{"meta":{"query_hash":"21827cc60c20","filters":{"venue":"The Science of The Total Environment"},"cohort_total":4078,"direct_labels_cover":5,"predictions_cover":4078,"exported":4078,"export_cap":100000,"truncated":false,"label_status":"direct model label, unvalidated","prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated (Codex and Gemma teacher distillation)","score_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","snapshot":{"source":"OpenAlex, pinned release, all 482 partitions","release":"2026-06-24","frame_built":"2026-07-12"},"permalink":"https://metacan.xera.ac/q/21827cc60c20","api":"https://metacan.xera.ac/api/v1/cohort?venue=The+Science+of+The+Total+Environment"},"results":[{"id":"W1005473798","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2015.05.116","title":"Effects of clay minerals and organic matter in formulated sediments on the bioavailability of sediment-associated uranium to the freshwater midge, Chironomus dilutus","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Radioactive element chemistry and processing","field":"Chemistry","cited_by":25,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"University of Saskatchewan","keywords":"Midge; Organic matter; Sediment; Uranium; Environmental chemistry; Clay minerals; Bioavailability; Environmental science; Geochemistry; Geology; Chemistry; Ecology; Geomorphology; Biology","score_opus":0.009185752474682125,"score_gpt":0.20836225769372538,"score_spread":0.19917650521904326,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1005473798","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9996464,0.00006113962,0.000053053707,0.000013188279,0.0000047819567,0.000003953289,0.000034194287,0.000002564415,0.00018075206],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9988977,0.00007728133,0.0001581519,0.00002720195,0.0000033889244,0.0000034282048,0.00004774678,0.0000025228,0.0007826541],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998851,0.000022719476,0.000008701698,0.000033235843,0.000016769105,0.000033441454],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99961215,0.00015029497,0.00007569388,0.000013223567,0.00004314771,0.00010558972],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016013806,0.00030419423,0.00019275756,0.00016649537,0.00030181042,0.0004862753,0.00020074159,0.0003998284,0.001155653],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004168341,0.00021405362,0.00015518258,0.000086878594,0.00042715028,0.00024039453,0.00022363823,0.00042296282,0.00012192147],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.011970232,0.00041338653,0.006637846,0.00015471828,0.0000755472,0.00018760214,0.00017443471,0.0008628584,0.9746095,0.000087328255,0.0000828807,0.004743674],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003666773,0.016971672,0.09539034,0.00002647671,0.0002306297,0.00015582879,0.000549904,0.0038919062,0.88081497,0.00018316486,0.0013712313,0.000047218615],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.009527875,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.016661704,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.009527875,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007678494,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005013599,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0189448},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1008267083","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2015.06.080","title":"Identifying the sources of nitrate contamination of groundwater in an agricultural area (Haean basin, Korea) using isotope and microbial community analyses","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Groundwater and Isotope Geochemistry","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":125,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; National Research Foundation of Korea","keywords":"Nitrate; Groundwater; Sulfate; Environmental chemistry; Biogeochemical cycle; Fertilizer; Paddy field; Organic matter; Denitrification; Environmental science; Aquifer; Groundwater pollution; Chemistry; Hydrology (agriculture); Nitrogen; Agronomy; Geology","score_opus":0.058145054239299866,"score_gpt":0.24646168424503262,"score_spread":0.18831663000573276,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1008267083","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99978703,0.000023993167,0.00007638594,0.0000062082468,6.849463e-7,0.0000028597137,0.00003993021,8.328657e-7,0.00006209902],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9994174,0.000055917946,0.00035894042,0.0000074369427,0.0000011107416,0.000003667774,0.0000652235,5.334816e-7,0.0000898886],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998678,0.000014728088,0.000015213473,0.000044499287,0.00002685518,0.00003093602],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99990654,0.000011818433,0.00002807369,0.0000028136474,0.000033115157,0.000017600618],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015428642,0.00024588307,0.00018491659,0.0008223876,0.0003962925,0.00041189793,0.00021527923,0.0002864884,0.00009052056],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00013519179,0.00017822933,0.00017214443,0.0005874651,0.00025310207,0.0003540571,0.00034296815,0.00012066345,0.000025817724],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00015994711,0.00014001338,0.7769159,0.00007611582,0.000047675556,0.0005565888,0.0008846797,0.0005838828,0.20986281,0.00010328686,0.000063040156,0.010606068],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000011548959,0.00018053384,0.9809795,0.000013063156,0.00006679956,0.00034000073,0.003523855,0.0038274566,0.010447442,0.00013178721,0.00046198725,0.000016014199],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.019925311,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.041063372,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.019925311,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003535331,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00048600632,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.03961861},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1012602378","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2015.07.017","title":"Regulation causes nitrogen cycling discontinuities in Mediterranean rivers","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Soil and Water Nutrient Dynamics","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":38,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"European Union Agency for Network and Information Security; Eusko Jaurlaritza; Federación Española de Enfermedades Raras; Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad; Generalitat de Catalunya; European Commission; Departament d'Innovació, Universitats i Empresa, Generalitat de Catalunya; Euskal Herriko Unibertsitatea; Canadian Institute for Advanced Research","keywords":"Cycling; Environmental science; Environmental chemistry; Nitrogen; Mediterranean climate; Nitrogen cycle; Classification of discontinuities; Chemistry; Ecology; Biology; Geography; Forestry","score_opus":0.017590340942697277,"score_gpt":0.21039701515373954,"score_spread":0.19280667421104225,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1012602378","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99958044,0.000025733332,0.00012525498,0.000012663244,5.901079e-7,0.000001206591,0.000014975491,0.000007370256,0.00023175112],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9997948,0.000013167989,0.00010005671,0.000006791481,8.181381e-7,0.0000016582638,0.000022049036,0.0000015834163,0.000058969432],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99980766,0.000039784765,0.0000175638,0.00006810361,0.00003040558,0.000036564685],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996074,0.00007331732,0.00020129862,0.000027983617,0.000052936863,0.000037189653],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00028866588,0.00009381744,0.00026486235,0.00037667557,0.00034339394,0.00049349514,0.00022476134,0.0003365021,0.00052320486],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0012740404,0.00017403082,0.00019844515,0.00026771319,0.0005904144,0.00024529675,0.0006158785,0.000186667,0.00005414672],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003349729,0.00006497072,0.9036903,0.00006554909,0.00009086401,0.0004816296,0.0011602843,0.0066508134,0.07195894,0.0009994108,0.0002490777,0.014253261],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000090438425,0.000049477898,0.99163985,0.0000062743643,0.000021640477,0.00007950287,0.0003276694,0.0049970406,0.0018579711,0.0005157407,0.00048701875,0.000008731111],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.007704034,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0087802755,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.007704034,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0009887825,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00033441436,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.015318334},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1054212927","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2015.07.134","title":"A review and evaluation of forest canopy epiphyte roles in the partitioning and chemical alteration of precipitation","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Lichen and fungal ecology","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":166,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Thompson Rivers University","funders":"","keywords":"Epiphyte; Throughfall; Stemflow; Biogeochemical cycle; Environmental science; Ecology; Interception; Canopy; Biology","score_opus":0.05440988551064158,"score_gpt":0.2913401009171558,"score_spread":0.2369302154065142,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1054212927","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00020499165,0.9990783,0.0001177424,0.00011604638,0.00007748912,0.00000427788,0.000046687433,0.0000031185643,0.0003513334],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.00095457886,0.9984597,0.00021839351,0.000095821764,0.00006526865,0.000003896981,0.00003721784,8.7336946e-7,0.00016426058],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997818,0.000032453758,0.000057140493,0.000051835494,0.00005969917,0.00001709782],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99924445,0.00043405502,0.00013723763,0.000018912253,0.00013084483,0.00003455691],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00085995335,0.0007705843,0.0015255916,0.0027593093,0.00024941674,0.0012071765,0.0008451689,0.0007782199,0.003344709],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0017017801,0.00029341257,0.00070645,0.0033699807,0.00041263702,0.0014457329,0.0007268774,0.0008472807,0.00070698274],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000106605905,0.000056898025,0.00067758275,0.077469654,0.00035793212,0.0001999101,0.000121586934,0.0004637653,0.0016990778,0.0020513728,0.013213851,0.90358174],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000028106031,0.00018573258,0.0039277766,0.018324709,0.00132685,0.0010835209,0.00021004632,0.00016316838,0.0009956749,0.0018204624,0.9718778,0.00005615952],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0024793383,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0046839584,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.003344709,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00046834347,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0022270607,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.011189163},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1066562637","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2015.07.085","title":"Aquatic toxicology studies with macrophytes and algae should balance experimental pragmatism with environmental realism","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"editorial","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Pharmaceutical and Antibiotic Environmental Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":15,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Manitoba","funders":"","keywords":"Macrophyte; Pragmatism; Balance (ability); Realism; Algae; Ecology; Environmental ethics; Environmental science; Biology; Epistemology; Philosophy","score_opus":0.023421361139769382,"score_gpt":0.2877640484218954,"score_spread":0.264342687282126,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1066562637","genre_codex":"editorial","genre_gemma":"editorial","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"editorial","genre_consensus":"editorial","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.000022662187,0.004730362,0.00014268326,0.037302535,0.9570574,0.000013277662,0.000014192903,0.000028514756,0.00068830716],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.00033875817,0.0038181453,0.00022100995,0.03401777,0.9562494,0.000026746528,0.000013385941,0.000023525768,0.005291237],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9880525,0.0022960824,0.0018723966,0.0011322956,0.0061296755,0.0005170215],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9315697,0.03599155,0.0032147793,0.0020432246,0.021825377,0.0053554648],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.020148605,0.0040462282,0.004329719,0.0032036935,0.004265291,0.011019489,0.0043154354,0.030921543,0.006723843],"category_scores_gemma":[0.05589096,0.0013641072,0.0038813427,0.0017407045,0.0049308487,0.0071816435,0.002794333,0.040861055,0.0053060735],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000042699732,0.000035991845,0.000041205705,0.00039258512,0.000038786744,0.00011197348,0.00002332574,0.000045512184,0.00009367037,0.00081938354,0.98959994,0.008754885],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00008311228,0.00005966712,0.00041619877,0.0007312622,0.00009308755,0.0001741931,0.0000823162,0.00027121961,0.00014368595,0.004409213,0.99349904,0.000037094967],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0020921275,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.008705753,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.030921543,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0039015051,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0051164688,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.10655731},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1096706567","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2015.07.068","title":"Remote sensing for mapping soil moisture and drainage potential in semi-arid regions: Applications to the Campidano plain of Sardinia, Italy","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Soil Moisture and Remote Sensing","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":44,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Institut National de la Recherche Scientifique","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Ministero dello Sviluppo Economico; European Commission","keywords":"Water content; Environmental science; Remote sensing; Synthetic aperture radar; Vegetation (pathology); Arid; Moisture; Soil texture; Hydrology (agriculture); Empirical modelling; Soil science; Soil water; Geology; Geography; Meteorology","score_opus":0.013944611656444405,"score_gpt":0.21997447027493927,"score_spread":0.20602985861849488,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1096706567","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99216145,0.00050214515,0.0017775558,0.0003061661,0.000016544916,0.000068793786,0.0014230981,0.00023801005,0.0035062437],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99175584,0.00032799505,0.005983976,0.000035728714,0.000016997725,0.000051966927,0.00093911326,0.000018927192,0.00086943124],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998723,0.00003741298,0.00000680114,0.000033817545,0.00002237865,0.000027179043],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998419,0.00006740859,0.0000244844,0.000019412895,0.000027711536,0.00001913206],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00031910653,0.000425708,0.0002527254,0.0009085503,0.00020363851,0.00047474273,0.00037461665,0.00028698455,0.001130849],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00050674606,0.00016461183,0.00028742076,0.0013644367,0.00020399959,0.00021928162,0.00034372034,0.0001673954,0.00015114495],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0010964907,0.0010743843,0.45525327,0.0006498389,0.00039584743,0.0023648732,0.0020664406,0.14080796,0.03695299,0.0016522099,0.009142981,0.34854272],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00017880398,0.00012854092,0.8994904,0.000043976,0.00008092474,0.00017318627,0.0005260915,0.094488844,0.0012668096,0.00032706425,0.003267332,0.000028119477],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.078936614,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.11299471,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.078936614,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00063216913,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00056124676,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.15695429},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1148198173","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2015.08.085","title":"Metal and metalloid accumulation in cultivated urban soils: A medium-term study of trends in Toronto, Canada","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Heavy metals in environment","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":55,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Soil water; Metalloid; Chemistry; Metal; Environmental chemistry; Animal science; Mineralogy; Environmental science; Soil science","score_opus":0.029716656788973592,"score_gpt":0.27253660206236435,"score_spread":0.24281994527339076,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1148198173","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99457186,0.00050131226,0.00011619806,0.00015196402,0.0000059531108,0.000024157584,0.0036127805,0.000009883694,0.0010058449],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9959848,0.00046485677,0.00019926997,0.00005681664,0.000003802914,0.000013341563,0.0013811646,0.0000043980826,0.0018916633],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99957496,0.000028459366,0.0000301599,0.000087777626,0.0001258621,0.00015283863],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99890006,0.000044581207,0.00015177231,0.000032337928,0.00066625624,0.0002049486],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002733675,0.0003451043,0.00036710873,0.0015920785,0.002352042,0.0012405992,0.0009367915,0.0003947404,0.0010953774],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00064362306,0.00031757087,0.00046387044,0.0058703427,0.0007231196,0.0004135646,0.0007832413,0.00039000539,0.00022648815],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00022193517,0.000056333134,0.98679453,0.0000714414,0.000082829065,0.0002460556,0.0032880567,0.00018616913,0.001762972,0.00012150957,0.0009166073,0.006251512],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000002708326,0.000027734104,0.9960794,0.000010435142,0.000019658175,0.00004860237,0.0026086874,0.0001368169,0.00016624664,0.000009301543,0.00088303623,0.0000074383397],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.99439394,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.99733067,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.027017022,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.027017022,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.018026995,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1960231},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1163422081","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2015.08.079","title":"Toxicity and composition profiles of solid phase extracts of oil sands process-affected water","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Petroleum Processing and Analysis","field":"Chemistry","cited_by":40,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"Institute for Oil Sands Innovation, University of Alberta","keywords":"Chemistry; Toxicity; Fractionation; Chromatography; Orbitrap; Solid phase extraction; Environmental chemistry; Extraction (chemistry); Partial least squares regression; Acute toxicity; Mass spectrometry; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.012451832636551155,"score_gpt":0.25910444224213397,"score_spread":0.24665260960558283,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1163422081","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99815184,0.00010429531,0.00040904354,0.000012838633,0.000004666557,0.000009517542,0.00037552378,0.000010083608,0.0009221389],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99560875,0.00023866195,0.0003060038,0.000020345144,0.0000024172705,0.000007805396,0.0005126059,0.0000055522214,0.0032978705],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999167,0.000006802687,0.0000069649645,0.000014634048,0.000035152425,0.00001975185],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99993956,0.000009060087,0.000012391267,0.0000026587575,0.000025942574,0.000010378331],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000052166186,0.00019202617,0.00011395361,0.0003316667,0.00018452699,0.00016625947,0.000093176044,0.00022118639,0.0011464772],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00012518128,0.000086523236,0.00015812622,0.00023421666,0.00014684572,0.00012249574,0.00011615303,0.00015365922,0.00019593607],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00046464003,0.000031124844,0.0043190056,0.000030371963,0.000010020338,0.00008853817,0.0000385967,0.00033966277,0.992504,0.00003349175,0.00003776818,0.0021027],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000005921734,0.00057907146,0.03221353,0.0000040421096,0.0000252662,0.00010205085,0.00014282641,0.0012722424,0.9647747,0.000044310924,0.00082945474,0.000006641915],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0067098546,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.006075806,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0067098546,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00016884133,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00027542585,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.013341606},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1173431134","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2015.07.054","title":"Consequences of phosphate application on glyphosate uptake by roots: Impacts for environmental management practices","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Pesticide and Herbicide Environmental Studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":30,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Espace pour la vie; Université du Québec à Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Glyphosate; Buffer strip; Phosphate; Context (archaeology); Aminomethylphosphonic acid; Nutrient; Riparian buffer; Chemistry; Agronomy; Aquatic ecosystem; Environmental science; Pesticide; Surface runoff; Environmental chemistry; Riparian zone; Biology; Ecology","score_opus":0.020355540442755265,"score_gpt":0.2527164054478217,"score_spread":0.23236086500506645,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1173431134","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99801207,0.00029169672,0.00020215013,0.00025280265,0.000010180089,0.000013377774,0.00014162468,0.000007903093,0.0010679804],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9979366,0.00023134044,0.00024711012,0.00011450316,0.000006234046,0.000008673782,0.000097135584,0.000010008256,0.0013484841],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995178,0.00013454085,0.00003272512,0.000106769716,0.000083677136,0.00012449604],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9986179,0.00060616346,0.00019727803,0.00005196823,0.0003305777,0.00019617],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006295917,0.0005529823,0.00044751033,0.0003657713,0.00090256747,0.0011846342,0.0007639392,0.0015419663,0.00253203],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0013752857,0.00029073737,0.00052240305,0.0004409128,0.0006494376,0.0013306285,0.0006851661,0.00059629185,0.00026207836],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.011168359,0.00069899537,0.06638687,0.00033890034,0.00021282493,0.0015069521,0.0005463308,0.0033402299,0.89576644,0.00058666785,0.0004615992,0.018985795],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00020023267,0.0050830664,0.70775616,0.000045784232,0.00040510393,0.0006841634,0.0038618443,0.005766326,0.27129018,0.0014599989,0.003363592,0.00008350561],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.032276057,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.055985127,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.032276057,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0025116594,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0019075895,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.06417638},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1194199271","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2015.07.060","title":"Trace elements in particulate matter from metropolitan regions of Northern China: Sources, concentrations and size distributions","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Air Quality and Health Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":133,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Particulates; Environmental science; Aerosol; Environmental chemistry; Trace element; Coal combustion products; Mineralogy; Coal; Atmospheric sciences; Chemistry; Geology; Geochemistry; Geography; Meteorology","score_opus":0.023058225316765688,"score_gpt":0.2602565716156938,"score_spread":0.23719834629892814,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1194199271","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9992829,0.00017514608,0.000118893746,0.000016462373,0.0000023463278,0.0000035121518,0.00021765375,0.000004644595,0.00017847774],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9985958,0.00018740995,0.000113140166,0.000013587149,0.000009439904,0.0000073946762,0.00039803504,0.0000029210203,0.00067239976],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99984777,0.0000111326535,0.0000170143,0.000047365404,0.000049700287,0.000026959748],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998111,0.000027715201,0.000051835683,0.000012208717,0.00006989783,0.000027353022],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002033969,0.00039206177,0.0003343812,0.0015809106,0.0005696994,0.00048214372,0.00043947998,0.0003379295,0.00042130894],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00036553302,0.00027206616,0.00036011974,0.0014260502,0.00026004162,0.00044420062,0.00048304725,0.00017722626,0.00010511016],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00047673786,0.00005468691,0.9391655,0.000109349676,0.00016027961,0.00030398442,0.0014486127,0.0005966143,0.043064103,0.000116426454,0.00021530638,0.014288367],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000050738267,0.000046466168,0.99587303,0.0000026677053,0.000041046118,0.00012754645,0.0004461099,0.0004588494,0.0025640128,0.000049892962,0.0003785179,0.0000068476047],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.06905379,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.066606015,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.06905379,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00066499185,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00055545394,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.13730371},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1195505006","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2015.08.083","title":"Perfluorinated sulfonate and carboxylate compounds and precursors in herring gull eggs from across the Laurentian Great Lakes of North America: Temporal and recent spatial comparisons and exposure implications","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances research","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":69,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Carleton University; Environment and Climate Change Canada","funders":"U.S. Department of the Interior","keywords":"Perfluorooctane; Herring gull; Larus; Bioaccumulation; Herring; Charadriiformes; Environmental chemistry; Sulfonate; Chemistry; Ecology; Biology; Fishery; Fish <Actinopterygii>; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.023158090577348536,"score_gpt":0.2634799826000629,"score_spread":0.24032189202271437,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1195505006","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9995297,0.00013318604,0.00001429354,0.000010359534,7.673143e-7,9.182359e-7,0.00008377458,9.562723e-7,0.0002261782],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99929404,0.00015591097,0.000050583632,0.000013429559,0.0000016982534,0.0000025049417,0.00014612326,0.0000011748346,0.00033460648],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999,0.000012828728,0.000007473503,0.00003650569,0.000018992896,0.000024161785],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99974924,0.00003309145,0.00008148018,0.0000070463157,0.000093742514,0.000035253088],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015300362,0.00017522436,0.00015575971,0.00095906586,0.00043657486,0.0004103383,0.00017934987,0.00022674807,0.00048261986],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00030585966,0.00016511756,0.00013405227,0.00081883237,0.00040567297,0.0004085345,0.00035177448,0.00012863406,0.00006285101],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00015700657,0.000016858225,0.9747405,0.00003801437,0.000047831953,0.00016601775,0.0024277486,0.00009910793,0.01741837,0.000042635183,0.00008665444,0.0047593093],"study_design_scores_gemma":[5.88788e-7,0.000013353842,0.9989115,0.0000016870965,0.000006349772,0.000023180804,0.0007082494,0.000022409487,0.00019663831,0.0000039302895,0.00011058532,0.0000013831223],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.23907511,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.44475064,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7609249,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0008005316,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00047691597,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.47536713},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W12922069","doi":"10.1016/s0048-9697(03)00267-5","title":"Soil water content measurements with the ground wave of gound-penetrating radar","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Geophysical Methods and Applications","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Ground-penetrating radar; Remote sensing; Water content; Groundwater; Radar; Geology; Content (measure theory); Environmental science; Hydrology (agriculture); Geotechnical engineering; Engineering","score_opus":0.051433553863577806,"score_gpt":0.20246382392879317,"score_spread":0.15103027006521536,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W12922069","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9888741,0.0003578833,0.0063802768,0.00002908274,0.000016026619,0.000027152957,0.0015801489,0.00012571253,0.0026097347],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.992214,0.00031682663,0.0047847787,0.000050091883,0.000008122449,0.000022574886,0.0016349108,0.000014619642,0.0009539466],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998766,0.000012504898,0.00000697298,0.000039964798,0.000044691915,0.000019107852],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998914,0.00001545822,0.000038060796,0.000010325559,0.00003556223,0.00000928406],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000089933856,0.00026231958,0.00013713987,0.0006600309,0.00013452799,0.0002510989,0.00018981294,0.00022717373,0.0012046156],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00027171386,0.00009949493,0.00010390592,0.000902037,0.00009070702,0.00036754753,0.00020816099,0.0001718448,0.00054915796],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00030654387,0.0001566968,0.43122318,0.0001461316,0.00013902175,0.00025764565,0.00024807118,0.001108179,0.44405267,0.00014442154,0.0011245379,0.12109283],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000043624932,0.00037434304,0.88910556,0.0000157607,0.00010294738,0.00039878377,0.00035052467,0.007932737,0.09593364,0.00026533686,0.005447187,0.000029476696],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0025814492,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.005961264,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0025814492,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000103511535,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000099825455,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0051329136},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1468452719","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2015.08.125","title":"Bio-physicochemical effects of gamma irradiation treatment for naphthenic acids in oil sands fluid fine tailings","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Petroleum Processing and Analysis","field":"Chemistry","cited_by":17,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Windsor","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Egg Farmers of Canada; Syncrude; Suncor Energy Incorporated","keywords":"Tailings; Oil sands; Biogeochemical cycle; Naphthenic acid; Toxicity; Environmental chemistry; Chemistry; Anoxic waters; Bioaccumulation; Sulfide; Materials science; Corrosion","score_opus":0.00993537074260303,"score_gpt":0.2232928390390119,"score_spread":0.21335746829640886,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1468452719","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99874854,0.00037996162,0.00024606762,0.000012466478,0.000007724749,0.0000049388914,0.0001130274,0.0000059408335,0.00048134345],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9982905,0.00031291938,0.00018799897,0.0000094966035,0.0000026116509,0.000003816771,0.00008383582,0.0000028813436,0.0011059116],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998889,0.000012153381,0.000010022023,0.000022881077,0.000036569854,0.000029501036],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998822,0.000029277877,0.000025693938,0.0000064151955,0.00004341229,0.000012967964],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00011836701,0.00027122005,0.0001776069,0.00026361505,0.00026824692,0.0002659228,0.00011814475,0.00026467833,0.0011922943],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00017550662,0.0001323806,0.0003432383,0.00019978854,0.00021981123,0.00016979403,0.00013904176,0.0002552611,0.00021183628],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003743479,0.00002369116,0.001718035,0.000055875214,0.000012016233,0.00006818712,0.00005868183,0.00036279415,0.9951455,0.000022608332,0.000019668496,0.0021385471],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000026799314,0.0002844584,0.009019604,0.0000050280396,0.000021222648,0.00002893749,0.000112202935,0.00030799172,0.9897949,0.00001533165,0.00040121336,0.0000063454327],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.005427788,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0069950065,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9945722,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00030663368,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00030525404,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.010792375},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1472559152","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2015.08.146","title":"Comparison of arsenic and antimony biogeochemical behavior in water, soil and tailings from Xikuangshan, China","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Arsenic contamination and mitigation","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":216,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"National Key Research and Development Program of China; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Tailings; Antimony; Arsenic; Biogeochemical cycle; Biogeochemistry; Environmental science; Environmental chemistry; Bioconcentration; Fish <Actinopterygii>; Soil water; Soil science; Chemistry; Biology; Fishery; Bioaccumulation","score_opus":0.014976351084604727,"score_gpt":0.2395941127893658,"score_spread":0.22461776170476105,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1472559152","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99958426,0.000028987975,0.000053230673,0.0000082422675,0.0000012262527,0.000001571406,0.0001270158,0.0000016523805,0.00019385057],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9988588,0.00006442046,0.00009276963,0.000013672264,0.0000020866878,0.0000032642329,0.0002569065,0.0000011676848,0.00070683454],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998983,0.000008081848,0.000009331259,0.000032930962,0.000028012724,0.000023322596],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999863,0.000017710065,0.000022526487,0.000004149726,0.00006440773,0.000028153572],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00011591116,0.00029848388,0.00024014252,0.0011920683,0.0006733005,0.00037144052,0.0002206253,0.000298423,0.0003530998],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00012031842,0.00018733798,0.0002970409,0.0010395839,0.0002975894,0.0002305876,0.00027224206,0.00014517987,0.0000801992],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00022788689,0.000049773476,0.9260769,0.000070971255,0.00011884021,0.00047565007,0.0016390637,0.0007711244,0.062065486,0.0001122112,0.00014365642,0.008248437],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000046287246,0.00008214483,0.9923833,0.000003924255,0.000049298815,0.00012335704,0.0013992756,0.00079138397,0.0045576235,0.000044214652,0.00055173977,0.000009189985],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.12186458,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.22073276,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.12186458,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007899529,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0008879755,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.24231052},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1569961924","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2015.05.003","title":"Comparing catchment sediment fingerprinting procedures using an auto-evaluation approach with virtual sample mixtures","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Soil erosion and sediment transport","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":101,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Northern British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Sample (material); Mean squared error; Apportionment; Environmental science; Statistics; Sample size determination; Computer science; Mathematics; Chemistry","score_opus":0.06843535170466934,"score_gpt":0.2431398852810255,"score_spread":0.17470453357635618,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1569961924","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.7812199,0.00026534457,0.21670797,0.00003227585,0.000025260288,0.000096405216,0.00010657275,0.000809635,0.00073667854],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.88741446,0.00007907683,0.11177149,0.000018397375,0.000007669372,0.00004563689,0.00020098165,0.000091497546,0.0003708716],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9977875,0.00092427374,0.00016818443,0.0003489382,0.0005996884,0.00017143975],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99189353,0.004183662,0.00038853197,0.0012485214,0.0021399215,0.0001457833],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0050566243,0.000433983,0.00046791488,0.0015969024,0.0005537872,0.0010349961,0.00072901475,0.0007715803,0.0007114337],"category_scores_gemma":[0.010955619,0.0004057869,0.0006762536,0.0010640647,0.00047382744,0.00095081195,0.0011091189,0.0003706084,0.00023360555],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.006719224,0.0012082263,0.06250995,0.00040910678,0.00085359556,0.00011581038,0.000637882,0.13718493,0.23706442,0.0021440957,0.0007393939,0.5504134],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00013389149,0.0012835191,0.058435623,0.000017229191,0.00058805774,0.0003359307,0.00026019796,0.7649162,0.17141476,0.0012241527,0.0012632826,0.00012717981],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.004881003,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.007138985,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0050566243,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00052709394,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0008035799,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.02674228},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1576706197","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2015.05.084","title":"The PM 10 fraction of road dust in the UK and India: Characterization, source profiles and oxidative potential","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Air Quality and Health Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":147,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"University of Birmingham","keywords":"Road dust; Environmental science; Fraction (chemistry); Range (aeronautics); Mass concentration (chemistry); Environmental engineering; Aerosol; Mass fraction; Particulates; Environmental chemistry; Meteorology; Geography; Chemistry; Materials science; Composite material","score_opus":0.018898877578247857,"score_gpt":0.24809798197239605,"score_spread":0.2291991043941482,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1576706197","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99761486,0.0003739573,0.00021474191,0.00002782222,0.00000691122,0.000010084115,0.0009196651,0.000009174453,0.0008228281],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9978377,0.00021538866,0.00014968064,0.000028330953,0.000007640692,0.000010586585,0.00081347866,0.0000074002755,0.00092986115],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998111,0.000023170458,0.000019741628,0.00004712658,0.000045252047,0.000053569944],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997298,0.00006777385,0.000051325853,0.000020167658,0.000086160544,0.000044721677],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013646105,0.0003034967,0.00019504361,0.0012415112,0.0005594824,0.000635746,0.00052717986,0.000562263,0.0011698462],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00037483743,0.00024444106,0.00033249016,0.00087859563,0.0003998562,0.000322994,0.00045494456,0.00031628882,0.0006203466],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0017512605,0.00017234815,0.8526096,0.00027920576,0.00019723346,0.00074263505,0.0029652938,0.00057919073,0.11843079,0.00027983595,0.0006364443,0.021356154],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000003351676,0.000114997405,0.99315006,0.000007804825,0.000030888707,0.00037407453,0.00076418906,0.00016747956,0.004692928,0.00003078848,0.00065513584,0.000008239735],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.049061075,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.043672763,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.049061075,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000386633,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003463208,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.09755099},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1620723824","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2015.08.056","title":"A new framework for selecting environmental surrogates","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Economic and Environmental Valuation","field":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance","cited_by":112,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"Australian Research Council; Centre of Excellence in Cognition and its Disorders, Australian Research Council","keywords":"Computer science; Context (archaeology); Management science; Key (lock); Data science; Discipline; Risk analysis (engineering); Engineering; Sociology; Business; Geography; Social science","score_opus":0.08231582967543258,"score_gpt":0.22022580950817958,"score_spread":0.137909979832747,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1620723824","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0022779256,0.00013442567,0.9950696,0.00032218182,0.000049577113,0.000033264663,0.00012883886,0.00006399897,0.0019201778],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.2048148,0.0007979311,0.7835683,0.0004071742,0.0005891368,0.00043283764,0.001272305,0.00026609996,0.007851402],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.99048084,0.005822361,0.00043246205,0.0009903773,0.0018715538,0.00040230204],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9808771,0.012580034,0.0011823846,0.0024882222,0.0022389889,0.0006332393],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.016022628,0.0013762278,0.0026066506,0.0037296661,0.001174702,0.0055025876,0.004004074,0.0024873612,0.008997275],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0435836,0.000986675,0.002079643,0.0042637335,0.0020755434,0.007269801,0.0046852566,0.0040182946,0.0010027254],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00011577119,0.00014596949,0.0020049934,0.00010780589,0.00012938114,0.0002082743,0.00009589233,0.1728191,0.000861443,0.7608872,0.0050526215,0.057571586],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00005641111,0.00006293882,0.00033698475,0.000045768185,0.00003718508,0.00011987452,0.000029354364,0.6078829,0.00036872996,0.38479352,0.006237157,0.000029141345],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0018143879,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0022956314,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.016022628,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0013140142,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0018969409,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.084736764},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1639050392","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2015.08.113","title":"The use of biomarkers as integrative tools for transitional water bodies monitoring in the Water Framework Directive context — A holistic approach in Minho river transitional waters","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Environmental Toxicology and Ecotoxicology","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":46,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"National Institute of Standards and Technology; National Research Council Canada; Federación Española de Enfermedades Raras","keywords":"Water Framework Directive; Marine Strategy Framework Directive; Environmental science; Context (archaeology); Water quality; Environmental monitoring; Estuary; Environmental resource management; Platichthys; Environmental planning; Water resource management; Ecology; Fishery; Biology; Flounder; Ecosystem; Environmental engineering; Fish <Actinopterygii>","score_opus":0.059350390737531,"score_gpt":0.26125446553615145,"score_spread":0.20190407479862044,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1639050392","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9227134,0.02912895,0.03205445,0.0056870733,0.0001526756,0.00019992456,0.0006021458,0.000060650975,0.009400725],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9642955,0.008161052,0.025512662,0.0006241829,0.000049898517,0.00009338288,0.00011316713,0.000011896826,0.0011384139],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9988644,0.0005248975,0.000066749766,0.00016879426,0.0002540006,0.00012116794],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99925095,0.00015914909,0.00024893405,0.000047413036,0.00022328866,0.00007031371],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0024906276,0.00059474853,0.00080605637,0.0027262075,0.0011980805,0.004286738,0.0006277921,0.0011584741,0.00031721347],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0012290289,0.00024772697,0.00045538013,0.0025272185,0.0017514569,0.0016818607,0.0024101725,0.0006887892,0.000039332906],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00067050563,0.00043321037,0.30256572,0.0024064388,0.0006590769,0.0017438759,0.013183873,0.006889948,0.17560452,0.023121703,0.001359214,0.47136194],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003791234,0.002854545,0.5780143,0.0031792163,0.0018020257,0.0036695264,0.08809495,0.02361956,0.13166994,0.046529006,0.12011392,0.00041502874],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.008422048,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.023974689,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.008422048,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0014440261,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0033792371,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.016746044},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1693678297","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2015.07.036","title":"Simulation of future groundwater recharge using a climate model ensemble and SAR-image based soil parameter distributions — A case study in an intensively-used Mediterranean catchment","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Hydrology and Watershed Management Studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":25,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Canadian Space Agency; Seventh Framework Programme","keywords":"Groundwater recharge; Environmental science; Groundwater; Hydrology (agriculture); Groundwater model; Climate change; Soil science; Geology; Aquifer","score_opus":0.048886456503368377,"score_gpt":0.28132158327543566,"score_spread":0.2324351267720673,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1693678297","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9973345,0.00003684936,0.0014021691,0.00014036836,0.00001186355,0.000011036026,0.0002436264,0.000091876725,0.00072773517],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.998706,0.000019192603,0.0008681753,0.0000116323345,0.000003750052,0.0000063696853,0.00017079659,0.0000094199995,0.0002046196],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998436,0.000058367084,0.000010989035,0.000036433554,0.000015853017,0.000034750923],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989372,0.0006420279,0.000090392525,0.00006847893,0.00012944377,0.00013252796],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0009261341,0.0005750665,0.00062593044,0.0005502258,0.0005139707,0.0007980924,0.00096774363,0.0017946734,0.0011830572],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0018732402,0.00047668963,0.0007943545,0.00058634585,0.0007882208,0.0007209651,0.00045091717,0.000649697,0.00009060605],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00013017283,0.00011812674,0.010020612,0.000010911396,0.000036274607,0.00013696201,0.000036420504,0.9870068,0.000725444,0.000200794,0.00017906603,0.001398426],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000028807013,0.000030263602,0.0027661193,0.0000010627805,0.000008675199,0.000008779896,0.000024251598,0.9968688,0.0001592267,0.00006062683,0.00003814042,0.0000051833267],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.087579936,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.052374933,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.087579936,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0016871915,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0009367374,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.17414033},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1709881695","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2015.09.054","title":"Manganese deposition in drinking water distribution systems","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Water Treatment and Disinfection","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":124,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Office of Science; University of Washington; Canadian Light Source; Argonne National Laboratory; Basic Energy Sciences; U.S. Department of Energy","keywords":"Manganese; Deposition (geology); Environmental science; Environmental chemistry; Materials science; Chemistry; Metallurgy; Geology; Geomorphology; Sediment","score_opus":0.009877110835492768,"score_gpt":0.1908097576013349,"score_spread":0.18093264676584211,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1709881695","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9974383,0.000167542,0.00031210826,0.000060560717,0.000007923106,0.000005995499,0.000117368996,0.000009352508,0.0018807913],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99725336,0.00010554047,0.00022353596,0.000008062938,0.0000021580145,0.0000026405244,0.00006430221,0.0000041788703,0.0023363037],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998294,0.000032400163,0.000011632178,0.000044149823,0.000042343265,0.00004001829],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998801,0.0000193162,0.000023006514,0.000006577348,0.000056206514,0.000014798104],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00020697076,0.00019309385,0.00017108489,0.0005526514,0.00059245044,0.00079106895,0.00027774667,0.00032388052,0.00078466075],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00036266405,0.00020575809,0.00018009548,0.00030270315,0.00023570888,0.00024638503,0.00027365147,0.00020471898,0.00013263761],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0025631886,0.00024252613,0.56524974,0.00037103894,0.00022900417,0.0011171197,0.0010936942,0.016435187,0.37956288,0.0018111645,0.001409185,0.029915232],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00008338958,0.00068771746,0.69673556,0.000056630575,0.00020716342,0.0005078325,0.0023709289,0.038543295,0.24897571,0.0014039138,0.010390485,0.00003736818],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.08840261,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.09729131,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.08840261,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.002545312,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0009890778,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.17577606},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1723294037","doi":"10.1016/s0048-9697(00)00467-8","title":"Elemental and radioactive analysis of commercially available seaweed","year":2000,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Fluoride Effects and Removal","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":143,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Laminaria; Algae; Environmental science; Environmental chemistry; Arsenic; Mercury (programming language); Chemistry; Biology; Botany","score_opus":0.005393733791461458,"score_gpt":0.19216830521155437,"score_spread":0.1867745714200929,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1723294037","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99359554,0.0009533627,0.0029604256,0.00003122821,0.0000116389665,0.000010618198,0.0004812858,0.000037502814,0.0019184527],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.97192276,0.0015868054,0.011237476,0.00006207101,0.000008757335,0.000021990549,0.0019845031,0.00006810156,0.013107455],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99986696,0.0000094839115,0.000012420963,0.00003040605,0.00006233831,0.000018350656],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99972993,0.00006147853,0.000038069462,0.00002459893,0.0001176335,0.000028381592],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016437657,0.00030401215,0.00020935864,0.00069635105,0.00039967234,0.00034689376,0.00018639027,0.00041120744,0.000915828],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00033674392,0.00013444938,0.00025499062,0.0004461686,0.0001992046,0.00024561057,0.00021245281,0.00026981696,0.00029167664],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00017527383,0.000010227352,0.0017811086,0.000037145954,0.000007833742,0.00007485528,0.000045945882,0.000050400984,0.99442554,0.00003919367,0.00001914524,0.0033332466],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000006606728,0.00025282873,0.026841165,0.0000131375455,0.00004840111,0.00037549422,0.00017292684,0.00018652844,0.9689409,0.000049278176,0.0031026674,0.000010074999],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.008377363,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.01656728,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.008377363,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00033126128,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004964993,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.016657233},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1739097806","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2015.09.074","title":"Global versus local causes and health implications of high mercury concentrations in sharks from the east coast of South Africa","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":67,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Windsor","funders":"National Research Council Canada; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Research Chairs","keywords":"Carcharias; Whale; δ15N; Trophic level; Fishery; δ13C; Biology; Mercury (programming language); Bioaccumulation; Apex predator; Food web; Ecology; Stable isotope ratio","score_opus":0.04931105437572144,"score_gpt":0.27467690633091807,"score_spread":0.22536585195519662,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1739097806","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9995209,0.00007509239,0.000008821349,0.000060189228,0.0000013684895,0.0000016974892,0.000056694324,3.2581008e-7,0.00027500442],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99967647,0.00014543872,0.000014431921,0.000012796124,0.000002494684,0.0000011592522,0.000030247851,4.024565e-7,0.00011660735],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998093,0.000034697307,0.000015104682,0.00003825953,0.000026323469,0.00007622165],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996215,0.00006213506,0.00019615004,0.000016106704,0.00005668241,0.000047411264],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00028375836,0.00024777657,0.00019299112,0.0011773418,0.0005926679,0.00055003073,0.00025911033,0.00035925664,0.0010142052],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006804898,0.00020611979,0.0002518895,0.0015882236,0.0010382037,0.0003612994,0.0006973941,0.00031902408,0.00009472376],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009113812,0.000014077603,0.9923767,0.000038235885,0.00005304863,0.00048288546,0.002677169,0.00008775298,0.0015817984,0.00006399381,0.00006076762,0.0024723972],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000002108157,0.000023109096,0.99504673,0.000012026401,0.000017886112,0.000102019985,0.0045169755,0.000026889185,0.000094107905,0.00003614617,0.00011966094,0.0000022886559],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.07650415,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.15314549,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.07650415,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0009324921,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00071574625,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.15211767},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1754918005","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2015.09.088","title":"Comparison of the occurrence and survival of fecal indicator bacteria in recreational sand between urban beach, playground and sandbox settings in Toronto, Ontario","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Fecal contamination and water quality","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":18,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Environment and Climate Change Canada; Western University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Sandbox (software development); Recreation; Environmental science; Ecology; Geography; Biology; Engineering","score_opus":0.033374911353424484,"score_gpt":0.2771542038853151,"score_spread":0.2437792925318906,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1754918005","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9983367,0.00011184271,0.000068818925,0.000029797813,0.0000025157915,0.0000119564165,0.00041087627,0.0000030488989,0.0010243967],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9983878,0.00012213232,0.000091295704,0.000011427521,0.0000013331583,0.0000060489324,0.00026867844,0.0000012291882,0.001110018],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995598,0.0000470727,0.000027962997,0.00006559944,0.00013445478,0.00016510439],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993284,0.000056816978,0.000147968,0.000018531146,0.0002627872,0.00018559028],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00018277587,0.0002182941,0.00023080315,0.0008425949,0.0015882032,0.00091753417,0.000507781,0.00023168244,0.0012960919],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0008837041,0.000258741,0.00024396725,0.0015164418,0.00075227424,0.0002233069,0.0006620797,0.00019877692,0.00016199792],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00017043836,0.000023635628,0.9872556,0.000056387897,0.000028249378,0.00026108086,0.0050692586,0.0000948644,0.0022771973,0.00011637005,0.00031859815,0.0043283897],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000001186071,0.000025537916,0.99637574,0.000005282813,0.0000052218043,0.00003088583,0.0031673824,0.000047917623,0.000093386116,0.0000047419003,0.00024024687,0.0000023419282],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.96156615,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9909412,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.03843385,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.008958574,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0070975674,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.07732034},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1764330898","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2015.09.087","title":"Characterisation of transcriptional responses to dioxins and dioxin-like contaminants in roach ( Rutilus rutilus ) using whole transcriptome analysis","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Toxic Organic Pollutants Impact","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":34,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"RWTH Aachen University; Canada Research Chairs; Studienstiftung des Deutschen Volkes; Bundesministerium für Verkehr und Digitale Infrastruktur","keywords":"Rutilus; Transcriptome; Environmental chemistry; Ecotoxicology; Polychlorinated dibenzofurans; Oxidative stress; Juvenile fish; Biology; Chemistry; Zoology; Fish <Actinopterygii>; Ecology; Juvenile; Biochemistry; Gene; Gene expression; Fishery","score_opus":0.026560813389450096,"score_gpt":0.2475095805161062,"score_spread":0.2209487671266561,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1764330898","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99501884,0.00043219826,0.002568841,0.00005840923,0.000009962068,0.000015031678,0.0011961337,0.000031227257,0.0006693982],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.989988,0.00037528732,0.002213979,0.00013958217,0.000009005921,0.00004684531,0.003369016,0.000042771266,0.0038155988],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99988675,0.000007588777,0.000005626521,0.000053684827,0.000019742332,0.000026565527],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999025,0.00002651603,0.000018677525,0.000012693759,0.00002317545,0.000016462654],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000103443155,0.00022859602,0.0004086159,0.0002592764,0.00019600186,0.0003331012,0.0001628814,0.00026886014,0.00047971614],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00011147255,0.00020351117,0.00038811218,0.00032010503,0.00025457086,0.00033655696,0.00024779452,0.00044722034,0.00029018076],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000054038137,0.000009541081,0.0010854875,0.00001473111,0.0000048547577,0.000011620862,0.000031512984,0.000047263973,0.99799216,0.0000179547,0.000011495841,0.0007193619],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002653234,0.00065104093,0.5939085,0.000016332791,0.00012945112,0.00028817847,0.00075802254,0.004723797,0.3964173,0.00021051413,0.002836865,0.00003350744],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0018662295,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0034609803,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0018662295,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00022477313,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001802972,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0037107468},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1766331559","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2015.04.062","title":"Is climate change a threat for water uses in the Mediterranean region? Results from a survey at local scale","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Hydrology and Watershed Management Studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":78,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Institut National de la Recherche Scientifique","funders":"Seventh Framework Programme; European Commission","keywords":"Water security; Water scarcity; Mediterranean climate; Climate change; Water resources; Context (archaeology); Environmental science; Environmental resource management; Water use; Water resource management; Water conservation; Environmental planning; Business; Natural resource economics; Geography; Economics","score_opus":0.07666608503943537,"score_gpt":0.25525460272948225,"score_spread":0.17858851769004688,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1766331559","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99900913,0.00006822662,0.00004169349,0.00011938831,0.0000022950103,0.0000053464146,0.00011913671,0.0000011512137,0.00063362555],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99944955,0.0001059623,0.000049787777,0.0000687304,0.0000046027094,0.0000074301565,0.00009933677,7.851226e-7,0.00021371542],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.999765,0.00009684999,0.000019508407,0.000032693526,0.000036863148,0.000049149803],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99882406,0.00025825374,0.00050066045,0.00006965457,0.00017876948,0.00016865082],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00053456315,0.00012325357,0.00011892807,0.0003807458,0.00032927637,0.0004088037,0.00020357153,0.0003806382,0.0008155],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0016393656,0.000092389055,0.00020880521,0.0006770168,0.0003906221,0.00046532636,0.000358125,0.00025498477,0.00015142495],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000045786277,0.00004031014,0.9919016,0.000020197915,0.000026162632,0.00009920215,0.0019464836,0.00006118787,0.0007076726,0.000029347937,0.00016627705,0.004955739],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000010362951,0.00005770817,0.99627054,0.0000045414454,0.000008253399,0.000031864678,0.0031619116,0.00003526096,0.000054645905,0.000010097396,0.0003620587,0.000002037956],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.030162863,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.06635579,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.030162863,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000428414,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003158248,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.05997461},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1795436296","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2015.07.053","title":"Investigation of potential endocrine disrupting effects of mosquito larvicidal Bacillus thuringiensis israelensis (Bti) formulations","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Pharmaceutical and Antibiotic Environmental Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":19,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"European Commission","keywords":"Xenoestrogen; Ecotoxicology; DEET; Active ingredient; Toxicology; Chemistry; Bioassay; Ecotoxicity; Contamination; Environmental chemistry; Biology; Pharmacology; Toxicity; Ecology","score_opus":0.02180146984025736,"score_gpt":0.24803849786162221,"score_spread":0.22623702802136486,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1795436296","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9964636,0.00096793275,0.0005071967,0.0000437395,0.000016697197,0.00002988002,0.00015727512,0.0000069610505,0.0018066186],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99451256,0.0016525671,0.0008688668,0.000039664286,0.000007264633,0.000015333302,0.0001249615,0.0000044550547,0.002774357],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999516,0.000008976984,0.000002685916,0.000007688247,0.000017294054,0.000011721332],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99994385,0.0000133546855,0.000015299662,0.000002617883,0.000018513247,0.000006451034],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00009393597,0.00018817438,0.000084498635,0.000105881336,0.00009224038,0.00012339187,0.000084164014,0.00009268343,0.0015033954],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00015330796,0.00007282016,0.00013645818,0.00009743496,0.0000772894,0.00011478047,0.00007152745,0.00018954692,0.00012331271],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00042127626,0.00009416583,0.0005418304,0.00010533971,0.000011865351,0.000054758868,0.000024018434,0.0003520328,0.99030966,0.00008106045,0.0000827493,0.007921191],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000024773599,0.002577567,0.0031463811,0.00001040806,0.000038566595,0.00009703836,0.00006284597,0.0007426338,0.99098295,0.000023896171,0.0022884386,0.000004644853],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0008863613,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001342819,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0015033954,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000107881344,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000150192,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0050293803},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1820159922","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2015.09.049","title":"Temporal variations in embryotoxicity of Lake Ontario American eel (Anguilla rostrata) extracts to developing Fundulus heteroclitus","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Toxic Organic Pollutants Impact","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University; Environment and Climate Change Canada; Fisheries and Oceans Canada; Université du Québec à Rimouski","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Fundulus; Anguilla rostrata; Toxicity; Anguillidae; Pollutant; Ecotoxicology; Biology; Population; Organochlorine pesticide; Developmental toxicity; Environmental chemistry; Toxicology; Pesticide; Zoology; Chemistry; Ecology; Fishery; Fish <Actinopterygii>","score_opus":0.023218120343250652,"score_gpt":0.24387036573719884,"score_spread":0.22065224539394818,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1820159922","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99678075,0.00029895303,0.00017380464,0.000043014294,0.000006519219,0.000009060081,0.0005745276,0.000009704266,0.002103577],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98975617,0.0003261739,0.00023872429,0.000052431664,0.0000038553667,0.000018115543,0.0008857574,0.000008544456,0.008710268],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99994504,0.000004896418,0.00000309522,0.000013098621,0.000017067701,0.000016852295],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998142,0.000041924974,0.000036582016,0.000009335102,0.00007056435,0.000027363283],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00007314762,0.00015841899,0.00011092234,0.00025945492,0.000321895,0.00036123482,0.0001288538,0.00020245889,0.0017523875],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00018581036,0.00013357379,0.00010828772,0.00017541845,0.00019141323,0.00016218307,0.00016562229,0.00027456277,0.00022548685],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0010713015,0.00004344313,0.02888106,0.000050379826,0.000035948844,0.00014818969,0.00032363436,0.0001259996,0.96539026,0.00007596868,0.00030945142,0.0035444016],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000015304764,0.00051513745,0.7809269,0.000009048145,0.00006271931,0.00012527358,0.0007795855,0.00036130112,0.21315266,0.000035875364,0.004002801,0.0000133821795],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.08126636,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.23992264,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.91873366,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001279639,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00046964549,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.16158664},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1826140824","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2015.09.116","title":"Stability of nTiO 2 particles and their attachment to sand: Effects of humic acid at different pH","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Geochemistry and Elemental Analysis","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":47,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Memorial University of Newfoundland","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Foundation for Innovation","keywords":"Humic acid; Adsorption; Chemistry; Quartz; Suspension (topology); Sediment; Groundwater; Chemical engineering; Environmental chemistry; Geology; Materials science; Metallurgy; Geotechnical engineering","score_opus":0.011641150567141554,"score_gpt":0.18995040010974554,"score_spread":0.178309249542604,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1826140824","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9983443,0.00017651045,0.00044398848,0.000016271011,0.000017064496,0.000010266725,0.0001962053,0.000013588573,0.0007819442],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9978307,0.0001206277,0.00037992373,0.00002012802,0.0000067293495,0.000010205766,0.00022781569,0.00000999408,0.0013938857],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997445,0.000030525855,0.0000274371,0.00006895634,0.00005780263,0.00007077035],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99949086,0.00014860787,0.00009947456,0.000041898624,0.00015030598,0.0000687377],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00031347864,0.00030674832,0.00022752488,0.00022181724,0.00032411,0.0004019348,0.00022433465,0.00046858843,0.0017124743],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0010518628,0.00024363321,0.00029810477,0.0002015494,0.0003661219,0.00032377464,0.00019085757,0.0003586561,0.00034872213],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005934117,0.000038433824,0.002174145,0.00003733638,0.000025039411,0.0001041294,0.0001456981,0.00042533522,0.9949004,0.000038214093,0.000046544686,0.0014714901],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008675365,0.0003493133,0.023338143,0.0000053582626,0.000033612232,0.00006774936,0.00018694712,0.0014990083,0.97379225,0.000035407596,0.0006676484,0.000015853766],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0052402634,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0038251467,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0052402634,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00028914295,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002200717,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.010419548},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1888043866","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2015.08.140","title":"Critical loads and nitrogen availability under deposition and harvest scenarios for conifer forests in Ireland","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Soil Carbon and Nitrogen Dynamics","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Trent University","funders":"Trinity College Dublin; University College Dublin; Department of Agriculture, Food and the Marine, Ireland","keywords":"Mineralization (soil science); Forest floor; Cycling; Environmental science; Nutrient; Nitrogen; Nitrification; Deposition (geology); Nitrogen cycle; Nutrient cycle; Nutrient management; Agronomy; Soil water; Hydrology (agriculture); Ecology; Forestry; Soil science; Chemistry; Biology; Geography; Geology","score_opus":0.018913687490031868,"score_gpt":0.2232906042154272,"score_spread":0.20437691672539535,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1888043866","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99695337,0.000024915582,0.00013530157,0.000068805944,0.0000034099028,0.000014577048,0.0006643661,0.000018205194,0.002117026],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9992218,0.000013764183,0.000091231435,0.000009482963,9.909927e-7,0.00000910657,0.00032390223,0.0000050167523,0.0003247401],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993611,0.00011262819,0.00003635889,0.00009010873,0.000055632572,0.000344166],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99920124,0.00027101304,0.00013052412,0.00005371939,0.00017865491,0.00016477087],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001171135,0.00038046605,0.0005198358,0.0005542506,0.0006302074,0.0015584722,0.0013407775,0.0007999483,0.0017512678],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0015117143,0.00036506043,0.00075074885,0.0005169715,0.000748515,0.0010507772,0.00069910096,0.0004784192,0.00025317978],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0052872645,0.0005171853,0.29277,0.00024419924,0.00036408388,0.0028903475,0.0005658408,0.67284495,0.009394505,0.0034788686,0.0032296812,0.00841314],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00039725687,0.00056223356,0.44069806,0.00006394556,0.00019171207,0.0003678343,0.0043485803,0.5423674,0.0051341145,0.0026531126,0.0030008252,0.0002149099],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.23765054,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.2821883,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.23765054,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.007262121,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.002120753,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.47253454},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1893583772","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2015.10.050","title":"A multiple lines of evidence approach for the ecological risk assessment of an accidental bitumen release from a steam assisted gravity drainage (SAGD) well in the Athabasca oil sands region","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Toxic Organic Pollutants Impact","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Stantec (Canada); Intrinsik (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Oil sands; Environmental science; Vegetation (pathology); Steam-assisted gravity drainage; Asphalt; Surface runoff; Ecology; Hydrology (agriculture); Geology; Geography; Biology; Geotechnical engineering","score_opus":0.052041307864287616,"score_gpt":0.28582874549742193,"score_spread":0.2337874376331343,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1893583772","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.765739,0.0036033483,0.20178802,0.0012916127,0.00010502715,0.007014215,0.0036021958,0.00019066846,0.016665854],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.83937895,0.0006705505,0.15489349,0.00014399498,0.00002996244,0.0023266966,0.0005656901,0.000010993518,0.001979696],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.97762454,0.011736427,0.0026539508,0.0021029618,0.0053904247,0.0004917551],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9512092,0.03041264,0.010939378,0.0011975063,0.005443436,0.0007979025],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.020255774,0.001239972,0.0015225514,0.017505685,0.0013999395,0.0042516347,0.0025072098,0.00211996,0.0036376058],"category_scores_gemma":[0.05036919,0.0010503912,0.0030116031,0.0030552014,0.0020259444,0.0016107261,0.0041521564,0.0018760758,0.00026300954],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.004281765,0.0014225111,0.63062334,0.0054137497,0.010550633,0.008244621,0.0028222294,0.0500151,0.020350832,0.010296679,0.0012998823,0.2546786],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0016036414,0.021860154,0.5281473,0.0044020787,0.012171485,0.004783527,0.02099869,0.33409062,0.018136518,0.027796196,0.025303759,0.0007060098],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0061510997,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.02123127,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9938489,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0023386467,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0030304198,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.10712403},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1901914128","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2015.09.006","title":"Site-specific water quality criteria for aquatic ecosystems: A case study of pentachlorophenol for Tai Lake, China","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Water Quality and Pollution Assessment","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":56,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Pentachlorophenol; Aquatic ecosystem; Environmental science; Water quality; Bioavailability; Trophic level; Ecosystem; Environmental chemistry; Aquatic environment; Ecology; Chemistry; Biology","score_opus":0.07405842000117764,"score_gpt":0.31512776648080715,"score_spread":0.24106934647962952,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1901914128","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9986959,0.00002106672,0.0005359091,0.000033403274,8.720952e-7,0.00003296812,0.00006557325,0.0000062257013,0.00060817046],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9982272,0.00003642158,0.0011426386,0.0000059064273,7.668905e-7,0.000014438595,0.000085468084,0.0000027759825,0.000484589],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995584,0.00012891562,0.000027053795,0.000044755478,0.00012268843,0.000118129836],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994892,0.00015175919,0.000072660994,0.000035426696,0.0001836724,0.00006717627],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007829596,0.00044902452,0.0003004585,0.0011180941,0.0012779471,0.0008171145,0.0006795763,0.00058180105,0.00064830284],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000992104,0.0001722073,0.00052785635,0.0021992852,0.0006607736,0.00047174803,0.0007179918,0.00021759793,0.000038595274],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00039271422,0.0010003981,0.7217981,0.00054967747,0.0002949724,0.018975627,0.0059711463,0.14361292,0.042654503,0.0035655648,0.001673223,0.0595111],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00009424356,0.0008049161,0.79448134,0.00004997887,0.0002714402,0.0010038323,0.024090834,0.16052176,0.013039274,0.0020900604,0.0034298585,0.00012255965],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.25383028,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.4965629,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.25383028,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0042808033,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.004112452,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.50470567},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1927303044","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2015.08.103","title":"Trace elements in Antarctic fish species and the influence of foraging habitats and dietary habits on mercury levels","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":51,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Takuvik Joint International Laboratory; Université Laval","funders":"European Research Council; Agence Nationale de la Recherche","keywords":"Pelagic zone; Mercury (programming language); Benthic zone; Foraging; Habitat; Trace element; Ecology; Cadmium; Biology; Environmental chemistry; Environmental science; Chemistry","score_opus":0.031196404325435186,"score_gpt":0.25044030928147326,"score_spread":0.21924390495603807,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1927303044","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9995296,0.000112116446,0.000017915516,0.000012162242,0.0000010693248,0.0000014326816,0.00009046329,0.0000010005793,0.00023424951],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99845886,0.0001525738,0.00008415237,0.00002949868,0.0000021681035,0.0000049694595,0.00014283722,0.000003133807,0.001121816],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999274,0.000015069542,0.000004860559,0.000018715256,0.000011901838,0.000022060269],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99981505,0.00003067159,0.000057234294,0.000011701985,0.000041279352,0.000044197845],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00014692248,0.00028328045,0.00023424791,0.0008465141,0.0005814424,0.0005611056,0.00024199345,0.00036930118,0.0015831663],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00033318409,0.00023539063,0.0002498099,0.00089146383,0.0006104905,0.00031110426,0.0004289479,0.00023655473,0.00024122105],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0034298121,0.00009089293,0.9056312,0.00011299419,0.0003293351,0.00025017367,0.0019230477,0.00027451923,0.07822879,0.00017704257,0.00014180447,0.009410484],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000004884346,0.00015425119,0.9976566,0.0000033843005,0.000032460004,0.00008830657,0.00062455883,0.000089592046,0.0010708877,0.00004168138,0.00022874269,0.000004768989],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.038025748,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.07804656,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.038025748,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006832686,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00041947255,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.07560879},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1963577519","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2008.06.034","title":"The competitive role of organic carbon and dissolved sulfide in controlling the distribution of mercury in freshwater lake sediments","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":27,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Laurentian University","funders":"National Research Council Canada; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Sediment; Mercury (programming language); Environmental chemistry; Anoxic waters; Organic matter; Sulfide; Total organic carbon; Dissolved organic carbon; Geology; Sulfide minerals; Chemistry; Geomorphology","score_opus":0.007106786586140541,"score_gpt":0.20085838287569385,"score_spread":0.19375159628955332,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1963577519","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99738795,0.00033300044,0.00019169002,0.0001857833,0.000008604906,0.0000066004295,0.000047217884,0.000004775122,0.0018344655],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99894804,0.00012455354,0.00017790093,0.00003474268,0.0000070502765,0.0000035703313,0.000029550392,0.0000030039812,0.0006716245],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99921715,0.00014628924,0.000053569987,0.000111590256,0.0003157904,0.00015560724],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99859184,0.00053054554,0.00016690297,0.000033087552,0.0003329093,0.00034465722],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001063792,0.00037003544,0.0003967077,0.0009630077,0.0015169559,0.001624401,0.00090827455,0.000945861,0.001581872],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0015774312,0.0005194403,0.00026741577,0.0006414307,0.0016127579,0.0010911828,0.0011277567,0.00037208622,0.00024056739],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0039247163,0.00032718026,0.26871568,0.0004550886,0.00043005476,0.0011894276,0.001290176,0.006695672,0.6843111,0.008423706,0.0006526899,0.023584481],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003648811,0.0024889102,0.82184315,0.000041997333,0.0004134483,0.0009493543,0.006311149,0.035871588,0.120840594,0.005485745,0.0052604093,0.00012877524],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.044052873,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.1116746,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.044052873,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0028137204,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0032611364,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0875929},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1963688539","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2008.12.010","title":"Mercury in Arctic air: The long-term trend","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":29,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"National Research Council Canada; Trent University; Health Canada","funders":"Health Canada","keywords":"Mercury (programming language); Arctic; Environmental science; The arctic; Haze; Atmospheric sciences; Climatology; Meteorology; Oceanography; Geography; Geology","score_opus":0.013778054292429428,"score_gpt":0.24212897040607398,"score_spread":0.22835091611364455,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1963688539","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.94070554,0.04203287,0.000849805,0.0047605163,0.0004446163,0.000010167129,0.005586828,0.00006845683,0.0055411817],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9778064,0.01597619,0.0005321726,0.00059013476,0.00037614634,0.000009873562,0.0021011685,0.000016137965,0.0025918444],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99964774,0.000038757717,0.00003854183,0.000103288476,0.00012207183,0.000049721628],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9987865,0.00013746429,0.00022491733,0.000059389156,0.0006820325,0.00010969354],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0009188452,0.00028674526,0.0003259264,0.0013406626,0.00061959296,0.0012365798,0.000304379,0.0009573236,0.0008364736],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0010679165,0.00014363519,0.0005391619,0.003360714,0.0004307708,0.0011213821,0.0004584617,0.0006333674,0.00024335882],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005263505,0.000095400566,0.90993166,0.0005523096,0.0007513861,0.00020807791,0.0008552035,0.0014724936,0.007429737,0.0012758388,0.0039445735,0.072956905],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000036447584,0.00015695835,0.9836257,0.00006459866,0.00023376694,0.00016917707,0.0006596146,0.00054554816,0.0013106018,0.00023825077,0.012974741,0.000017423094],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.12589368,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.14446416,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.12589368,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001571392,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0020152961,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2503218},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1963976811","doi":"10.1016/s0048-9697(02)00134-1","title":"Patterns of contamination among vascular plants exposed to local sources of polychlorinated biphenyls in the Canadian Arctic and Subarctic","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Toxic Organic Pollutants Impact","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":50,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Royal Military College of Canada","funders":"Ministère de la Défense Nationale; U.S. Environmental Protection Agency","keywords":"Subarctic climate; Arctic; Contamination; Environmental science; The arctic; Geography; Environmental chemistry; Ecology; Oceanography; Archaeology; Geology; Biology; Chemistry","score_opus":0.009614923787785678,"score_gpt":0.18378806704634135,"score_spread":0.17417314325855568,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1963976811","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99918026,0.00012876833,0.000043722895,0.000019920732,0.0000013579028,0.0000037853827,0.0001954582,0.0000026031717,0.00042416924],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.998558,0.00025118515,0.000108015156,0.000020701285,0.0000013428505,0.000004536497,0.0002618212,0.0000026743924,0.0007917313],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99961406,0.000033929868,0.000013136237,0.00008073817,0.00010991108,0.00014831807],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9988028,0.000079691956,0.00017778076,0.000024111347,0.00068303174,0.00023253637],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00032378358,0.00027388718,0.00030461882,0.0022016838,0.0022806255,0.00090807944,0.00058252236,0.0003138279,0.0006513843],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005908118,0.00027709996,0.00022096065,0.0024290946,0.0009729067,0.00018609795,0.000520388,0.00029721597,0.00009756085],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00036285655,0.000046884343,0.9747897,0.000040634575,0.00006879522,0.0001446433,0.004643122,0.00018292613,0.014454299,0.00013527805,0.00023389961,0.004896926],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000011499727,0.000017320432,0.99756867,0.000005050166,0.000011106103,0.00003931485,0.0017543397,0.00005106746,0.00030756003,0.000011714049,0.00022813282,0.00000471509],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.961055,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.98357725,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.03894502,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.007237839,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0056465087,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.078348696},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1964146202","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2007.01.070","title":"Trace metals and organochlorines in the bamboo shark Chiloscyllium plagiosum from the southern waters of Hong Kong, China","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":62,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"National Research Council Canada; University Grants Committee","keywords":"Bioaccumulation; Environmental chemistry; Bamboo; Wet weight; Trace metal; Metabolite; Ecotoxicology; Pesticide; Benthic zone; Cadmium; Chemistry; Biology; Animal science; Metal; Ecology; Endocrinology","score_opus":0.011855680566300503,"score_gpt":0.2169958576364393,"score_spread":0.2051401770701388,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1964146202","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.999617,0.00004139254,0.00003287536,0.000013195904,0.0000018098459,0.0000019794923,0.00010507181,9.058153e-7,0.00018583413],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99855775,0.00009455731,0.00007992399,0.0000346179,0.00000267063,0.000005300202,0.00023662209,0.0000016742031,0.0009869938],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999273,0.0000052744113,0.0000069548964,0.000024992933,0.000016879178,0.000018617984],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998288,0.000013339733,0.000044280598,0.0000072800663,0.00007000488,0.0000362145],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013905701,0.00043954997,0.00036670876,0.000995854,0.0012826957,0.0005139021,0.00031237002,0.00034594032,0.00047824372],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00014836564,0.00026850842,0.00023879088,0.0012032872,0.0006844211,0.0002563369,0.00046862796,0.0002817516,0.00016616819],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00053218124,0.000072542796,0.8946871,0.0001249863,0.0001344517,0.0015188601,0.0073127104,0.00047300057,0.088435575,0.00007187421,0.00024473906,0.006391927],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008041732,0.00008730571,0.9917218,0.000008455446,0.00004360457,0.00024334181,0.0043288725,0.0001920582,0.0026367602,0.000017281958,0.000704053,0.000008471209],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.27669165,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.32981318,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.27669165,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0012814148,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001189489,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.55016226},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1964348440","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2015.01.030","title":"Characterizing redox conditions and monitoring attenuation of selected pharmaceuticals during artificial recharge through a reactive layer","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Pharmaceutical and Antibiotic Environmental Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":52,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Public Health Agency of Canada","keywords":"Vadose zone; Sorption; Environmental chemistry; Chemistry; Redox; Aquifer; Denitrification; Nitrate; Permeable reactive barrier; Adsorption; Environmental remediation; Environmental science; Groundwater; Inorganic chemistry; Soil science; Geology; Contamination; Soil water; Nitrogen","score_opus":0.067525957658812,"score_gpt":0.32069636346984753,"score_spread":0.25317040581103556,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1964348440","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9978119,0.00008906253,0.0014356975,0.00003936286,0.000012317987,0.000011318852,0.00012177422,0.000045267076,0.00043319864],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9988381,0.00007340588,0.00064344716,0.000016641647,0.0000032280047,0.0000056242447,0.00006695388,0.0000052300084,0.0003474085],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998266,0.000016994349,0.000010899414,0.0000458553,0.00006994887,0.000029780082],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998859,0.000030573206,0.000028076163,0.000008817932,0.000036428977,0.000010122989],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00020502273,0.00027176645,0.00020593907,0.00015432277,0.00024396818,0.0004495571,0.00046057606,0.0003904032,0.0004606768],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00032341367,0.00011175491,0.00023002218,0.000155926,0.00023366371,0.00034300197,0.00019596635,0.00039495682,0.00009623759],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00022837435,0.000025234356,0.0015588035,0.000024968711,0.000010102781,0.000032127675,0.000041719486,0.00036790062,0.99582124,0.000031287662,0.000033131302,0.0018250253],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000022171553,0.00030598947,0.0064585055,0.0000023406876,0.00002121431,0.0000405079,0.00009616805,0.0048629646,0.98748964,0.00004856134,0.0006436173,0.000008358894],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00263155,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0029759961,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00263155,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00042733114,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00022142906,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0052324533},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1964916050","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2012.08.044","title":"From rainfall to throughfall in a maritime vineyard","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Aeolian processes and effects","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":19,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Throughfall; Precipitation; Deposition (geology); Environmental science; Acid rain; Vineyard; Environmental chemistry; Chemical composition; Mediterranean climate; Growing season; Biogeochemical cycle; Hydrology (agriculture); Chemistry; Geology; Soil science; Agronomy; Soil water; Ecology; Sediment; Geography; Geomorphology; Meteorology","score_opus":0.00811664035597102,"score_gpt":0.192677641774569,"score_spread":0.184561001418598,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1964916050","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99936146,0.000016816139,0.000016340282,0.000045960773,0.0000023518373,0.0000014826701,0.00007272935,0.0000026572836,0.0004800657],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99925965,0.000028345228,0.000045700937,0.000013431427,0.0000022761058,0.0000013492131,0.00010807569,0.0000035594082,0.00053758844],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998988,0.000019328354,0.000006122411,0.000030605137,0.000011515431,0.000033667355],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996569,0.00012451112,0.00004481242,0.000015807998,0.00006451543,0.00009353206],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00018082248,0.000116349685,0.00026024572,0.0003225847,0.000887972,0.000855248,0.0006438546,0.0004103082,0.002048401],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00094462535,0.00016867544,0.00014174954,0.0006723612,0.00038333345,0.0003753337,0.00056435756,0.00042385078,0.00013093324],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00085649756,0.00027411437,0.9597201,0.000036397585,0.00012867885,0.0027873963,0.006444011,0.0048944713,0.0076117576,0.0012189618,0.0010932806,0.014934435],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000013182377,0.0000638315,0.9895964,0.000008974251,0.000019519859,0.000107105516,0.0045316196,0.0038546477,0.00037728078,0.0003175787,0.0010983016,0.000011528123],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.31935522,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.54988176,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.31935522,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0016604989,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0008995381,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6349927},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1964969432","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2014.12.101","title":"Integrated nutrient management (INM) for sustaining crop productivity and reducing environmental impact: A review","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Agricultural Economics and Practices","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":391,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada","funders":"China Postdoctoral Science Foundation; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Nutrient management; Productivity; Crop productivity; Nutrient; Environmental science; Business; Crop; Agroforestry; Agronomy; Biology; Economics; Ecology; Economic growth","score_opus":0.04052980736538908,"score_gpt":0.27062600065072145,"score_spread":0.23009619328533237,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1964969432","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00009742957,0.999403,0.0000739991,0.000107157495,0.000049830156,0.000003995,0.00001859655,0.000002465552,0.00024349646],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.00078006426,0.9987348,0.00020925362,0.00011156,0.0000498531,0.0000036473252,0.000015883137,7.243504e-7,0.00009422413],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99964,0.000052759264,0.00007413335,0.00008121226,0.00012442023,0.000027455824],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990428,0.0005401734,0.00020712058,0.000016473996,0.00015258093,0.000040821466],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001133182,0.0010257233,0.0020356684,0.0027634953,0.00026015047,0.0012767585,0.0012254928,0.0013077976,0.0036955243],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001749105,0.0003268303,0.00093636266,0.0034818822,0.00049962266,0.0014233998,0.0008513364,0.0010442531,0.0006223251],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001287269,0.00011168298,0.00035832776,0.089303896,0.0004685895,0.00014234128,0.00005893928,0.0006482818,0.0012325697,0.0031685967,0.012054309,0.89232373],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00007992339,0.00024837212,0.0021305007,0.032121032,0.0023164577,0.0008340258,0.00017272985,0.00030973973,0.0009171051,0.0039572665,0.956848,0.00006485084],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0033633376,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00789697,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0036955243,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00074151193,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0024439364,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.012362719},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1965267263","doi":"10.1016/s0048-9697(03)00268-7","title":"Estimating falling rate evaporation from finite soil columns","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Soil and Unsaturated Flow","field":"Engineering","cited_by":16,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Falling (accident); Evaporation; Environmental science; Thermodynamics; Physics","score_opus":0.009534605755159214,"score_gpt":0.1828080419950455,"score_spread":0.17327343623988628,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1965267263","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.91382295,0.0001613797,0.085019626,0.000015635513,0.0000061512706,0.000013545585,0.00028430077,0.00024524602,0.00043113373],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9884121,0.00006429873,0.011140412,0.000003887848,0.0000031932686,0.000010513349,0.00018462866,0.000020539803,0.00016052967],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99991584,0.000011013468,0.0000060705315,0.000028077753,0.000022740944,0.000016158378],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99938273,0.0004237651,0.000051720708,0.00004835695,0.000064114436,0.000029282206],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00020555925,0.00026561721,0.00051347347,0.0005568025,0.00027145597,0.0004228901,0.00055605546,0.00040289463,0.00033704532],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0014107823,0.00040763954,0.00033253705,0.0006826148,0.00033119338,0.00080087956,0.00033209985,0.00031629787,0.00009014533],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00025297207,0.00006407852,0.033916943,0.000071642215,0.00006910479,0.00011238808,0.0000456706,0.89078087,0.041442204,0.00063769775,0.00011321717,0.03249321],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008272401,0.000021118454,0.009215054,0.0000035292178,0.000010901133,0.000029442492,0.0000119067045,0.9829556,0.007338086,0.00033355824,0.000063344705,0.000009212791],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00974454,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.011957148,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00974454,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004193456,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00040836335,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.019375622},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1965520234","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2013.03.011","title":"A test of the stability of Cd, Cu, Hg, Pb and Zn profiles over two decades in lake sediments near the Flin Flon Smelter, Manitoba, Canada","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Heavy metals in environment","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":35,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Geological Survey of Canada; Natural Resources Canada","funders":"National Research Council Canada","keywords":"Sediment; Smelting; Geology; Metal; Diagenesis; Base metal; Cadmium; Pollution; Environmental chemistry; Geochemistry; Mineralogy; Metallurgy; Geomorphology; Chemistry; Materials science","score_opus":0.010730950175622242,"score_gpt":0.21312131327356265,"score_spread":0.2023903630979404,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1965520234","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9984309,0.00010574967,0.00009312577,0.000048976723,0.0000044213225,0.000007680473,0.00048800715,0.000005377781,0.0008156858],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9981073,0.00007936731,0.00019110757,0.00003252826,0.0000020354355,0.0000067518527,0.00048074388,0.0000034491766,0.0010966747],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997148,0.000017476576,0.00002125051,0.000077504475,0.00010548633,0.00006351653],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99875903,0.00005517874,0.00010661858,0.000025289886,0.0009524613,0.00010140072],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003886957,0.0002227965,0.00022613123,0.0010698762,0.002090193,0.00086862466,0.00069511816,0.0005193853,0.0006444437],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0010350188,0.00021864196,0.00028850714,0.0014634418,0.00065473217,0.00042203328,0.0004930809,0.00040079976,0.00018635526],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0006356881,0.000098857396,0.95062363,0.000059176487,0.00016002814,0.00018851752,0.0023090646,0.0006192051,0.036020067,0.00011836883,0.00032736274,0.008840064],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008070835,0.00006754677,0.993725,0.0000074533336,0.000044648157,0.000037651196,0.0013835604,0.0003968352,0.0034353184,0.00001615959,0.00086801813,0.000009759659],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9428717,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.95788974,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.05712831,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.007546173,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.006257312,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.11492944},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1965740981","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2014.03.026","title":"Metal contamination in campus dust of Xi'an, China: A study based on multivariate statistics and spatial distribution","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Heavy metals in environment","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":145,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Environmental chemistry; Principal component analysis; Geostatistics; Spatial distribution; Contamination; Metal; Environmental science; Road dust; Chemistry; Mineralogy; Spatial variability; Mathematics; Statistics; Particulates","score_opus":0.007462363164578538,"score_gpt":0.2301480613772038,"score_spread":0.22268569821262527,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1965740981","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99970067,0.000026847902,0.000077839606,0.000015443307,0.0000015264195,0.0000028417417,0.00006852753,0.0000014856578,0.0001049296],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99951744,0.000042291922,0.0000674267,0.000009897014,0.000004656961,0.0000035554845,0.00014950168,0.0000014279118,0.00020373026],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994504,0.00009434257,0.00005750695,0.00013826376,0.00014672946,0.000112657166],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993469,0.000102495374,0.00021017874,0.000057631056,0.00014707625,0.00013561736],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005029864,0.00040631735,0.0003929077,0.0015177737,0.0008867152,0.0007896613,0.0005010274,0.00039243253,0.00055683305],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00062984833,0.000408369,0.0005462163,0.002056564,0.00067749084,0.0003927611,0.00068422937,0.00030085578,0.00011826649],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000050710863,0.00004674199,0.9966588,0.0000103995235,0.000058117508,0.00010969185,0.00045449124,0.00009948039,0.0010904107,0.00003899641,0.000045433564,0.0013367926],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000014191144,0.000034769862,0.99869764,0.0000011984437,0.000019271069,0.00007348906,0.0006657885,0.00030823037,0.000105604864,0.000021486298,0.000067489134,0.0000036024444],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.06419681,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.078855634,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.06419681,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0009859885,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0013856917,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.12764633},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1965998420","doi":"10.1016/s0048-9697(00)00557-x","title":"Export of mercury downstream from reservoirs","year":2000,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":74,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Hydro-Québec","funders":"","keywords":"Mercury (programming language); Methylmercury; Environmental science; Zooplankton; Benthic zone; Trophic level; Particulates; Environmental chemistry; Phytoplankton; Trout; Ecology; Fishery; Chemistry; Nutrient; Fish <Actinopterygii>; Biology; Bioaccumulation","score_opus":0.013368870592471273,"score_gpt":0.22535197452920408,"score_spread":0.2119831039367328,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1965998420","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98894906,0.0001489242,0.00037156334,0.0003051189,0.000010346037,0.000004854611,0.00058067683,0.000032928372,0.009596577],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9911315,0.00039155353,0.00048496012,0.00006666972,0.0000115427465,0.0000053530093,0.0006057023,0.000021868696,0.007280746],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.999846,0.000018219418,0.0000074405434,0.00004992699,0.00004727132,0.00003111494],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997657,0.000048570833,0.000057915426,0.000028866049,0.00008260822,0.000016339753],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015167509,0.0003411872,0.000304604,0.000454492,0.00064193533,0.000884952,0.0002470943,0.00048552777,0.0026468039],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00043661965,0.00019228102,0.00032580897,0.0009489553,0.0002872698,0.00095847034,0.00052696635,0.0004435862,0.00043357923],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0025113106,0.00028686508,0.4147609,0.00071576954,0.0002980505,0.0024591163,0.0023158498,0.00655547,0.4813968,0.0067503755,0.0035053298,0.07844417],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000109492896,0.00068269414,0.70645684,0.00010003461,0.00024963223,0.00082366425,0.002976588,0.00769352,0.24890316,0.0039104,0.028038321,0.000055492746],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.01621109,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.014833308,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.01621109,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00104339,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00081429526,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.032233477},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1966041450","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2012.06.014","title":"Aqueous leaching of di-2-ethylhexyl phthalate and “green” plasticizers from poly(vinyl chloride)","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Polymer Science and PVC","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":116,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canadian Institutes of Health Research","keywords":"Plasticizer; Phthalate; Aqueous solution; Leaching (pedology); Chemistry; Vinyl chloride; Nuclear chemistry; Polymer chemistry; Organic chemistry; Polymer; Copolymer","score_opus":0.011307068146203976,"score_gpt":0.20904385152333915,"score_spread":0.19773678337713518,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1966041450","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8641238,0.0044431076,0.12444153,0.00020503343,0.00009773555,0.00031509402,0.0008574611,0.00030864024,0.0052075796],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8813219,0.004957764,0.09653044,0.00021992916,0.00004415377,0.00042806612,0.0010737121,0.00014145738,0.015282583],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99918693,0.00010932407,0.000053285785,0.00016841323,0.0004229788,0.00005913609],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99962556,0.00007859847,0.000098405726,0.00003625226,0.00013490458,0.000026265921],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00044516494,0.0006927064,0.00025897226,0.0008518861,0.0002323277,0.00032055122,0.00037095926,0.00042870897,0.0010160165],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00043386448,0.00029799456,0.0002825131,0.0005852752,0.00028652747,0.00039111677,0.00043008107,0.00044870318,0.00035544336],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005479885,0.000020969606,0.00040313014,0.00006212123,0.000009271316,0.00003506628,0.00003109445,0.00014352103,0.9917617,0.0000539663,0.000027945707,0.0073964586],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000019604724,0.00006289569,0.00048787994,0.0000034201455,0.0000054079196,0.000030392133,0.00000976034,0.00031755978,0.99861574,0.000020652513,0.00044222633,0.000002158425],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0009269874,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0019590764,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0010160165,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003440987,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00044223576,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0033989549},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1966174411","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2014.10.040","title":"A risk-based approach to sanitary sewer pipe asset management","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Water Systems and Optimization","field":"Engineering","cited_by":91,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph","funders":"","keywords":"Asset management; Risk analysis (engineering); Stormwater; Asset (computer security); Risk assessment; Risk management; Environmental planning; Business; Environmental science; Computer science; Finance; Surface runoff","score_opus":0.004724393950570629,"score_gpt":0.15325063564369218,"score_spread":0.14852624169312156,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1966174411","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.008973489,0.00050769054,0.98318535,0.0008615488,0.000084220206,0.000050466988,0.000070210546,0.000062568644,0.0062044146],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.74008507,0.0014695639,0.23597309,0.0003287405,0.000516545,0.0002755987,0.00020263044,0.0001250529,0.02102374],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9982279,0.0007605549,0.00007647351,0.00024105482,0.0005593975,0.00013462298],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9982461,0.0010611675,0.00016425911,0.00007444059,0.00035514365,0.00009900241],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0025177163,0.0012864922,0.0015752151,0.0016960019,0.00062068814,0.0027244021,0.0028802112,0.0021231954,0.004007601],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0054204897,0.000917241,0.0014631755,0.0011674812,0.0012922746,0.00260638,0.002296017,0.0020204326,0.00032324504],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000016755297,0.00006138134,0.0003494141,0.000045413937,0.00006656263,0.000072176605,0.00004326161,0.9355986,0.00034440003,0.047610495,0.0007290845,0.015062335],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000052742666,0.000019140487,0.00010438881,0.000009472146,0.000014633927,0.000013772537,0.0000126928535,0.9677471,0.00009616353,0.03143574,0.00053399,0.000007585201],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.005463753,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.005241397,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.005463753,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0018815768,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0017687954,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.013651788},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1966233584","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2015.02.092","title":"Assessment of human exposure to environmental sources of nickel in Europe: Inhalation exposure","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Air Quality and Health Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":22,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"Texas Commission on Environmental Quality","keywords":"Inhalation exposure; Inhalation; Environmental chemistry; Environmental science; Occupational exposure; Exposure assessment; Nickel; Acute exposure; Environmental health; Chemistry; Medicine; Anesthesia","score_opus":0.03790448168012977,"score_gpt":0.29490102293722104,"score_spread":0.25699654125709126,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1966233584","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98881066,0.0015610051,0.003589687,0.000076583485,0.0000105988765,0.00008515442,0.00059910276,0.000017386374,0.0052498206],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9944847,0.0011194291,0.0015570351,0.00010457253,0.0000136652,0.000042984477,0.000603532,0.000012325434,0.0020617284],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9984101,0.0006156048,0.00012951225,0.00027994558,0.00047477774,0.00009000866],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99952483,0.000071823466,0.00009209106,0.000049853297,0.00022077806,0.000040655483],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0021785195,0.0005142681,0.0005197411,0.0012351255,0.00044712846,0.0012823719,0.00047231384,0.0010086471,0.0009700735],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0010784073,0.00018095234,0.00083182065,0.00097589474,0.00028318728,0.0003332292,0.0011153575,0.00021349962,0.0002825061],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0014794571,0.00037688145,0.8967456,0.00047754025,0.0013206463,0.0005402788,0.0013979708,0.0060304687,0.03585395,0.000517511,0.0006068005,0.054652993],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003694481,0.0022361772,0.96421134,0.00009986102,0.00075214147,0.00128136,0.0012038235,0.002507021,0.01920722,0.00041305867,0.008020382,0.000030690044],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.011070991,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.009701858,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.011070991,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00059779355,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0008279281,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.022013128},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1966336307","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2014.08.069","title":"Biodegradation of ibuprofen, diclofenac and carbamazepine in nitrifying activated sludge under 12°C temperature conditions","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Pharmaceutical and Antibiotic Environmental Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":101,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Public Health Agency of Canada","keywords":"Biodegradation; Activated sludge; Chemistry; Diclofenac; Wastewater; Ibuprofen; Carbamazepine; Environmental chemistry; Sewage treatment; Environmental engineering; Environmental science; Organic chemistry; Biology; Pharmacology","score_opus":0.017171530549101623,"score_gpt":0.2520922403130248,"score_spread":0.23492070976392318,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1966336307","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9987643,0.00015214221,0.0002406054,0.000024373254,0.000013909556,0.0000073495326,0.00034110088,0.000008323275,0.0004479588],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9971527,0.00027343107,0.0006457054,0.000017299577,0.0000059235176,0.000012528469,0.000520392,0.000008001437,0.0013640414],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995683,0.000058128848,0.000059217364,0.00008422426,0.0001147894,0.00011538802],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99974376,0.00005918598,0.000048423895,0.000017261578,0.00008946904,0.000041901436],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00029532152,0.0006168316,0.00057355047,0.00037450955,0.0004995827,0.0005139337,0.00026851357,0.00068582234,0.0010887987],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004755861,0.00027942983,0.000561608,0.00034727363,0.0003409274,0.00034676035,0.00020968207,0.00052001415,0.00033226327],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0011242201,0.000075007425,0.0015721061,0.00009400487,0.00002192475,0.0001363564,0.00009676384,0.0007769475,0.99420655,0.00004170343,0.000039337654,0.0018149989],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000022213044,0.00092076085,0.012018008,0.000024458992,0.000032660188,0.00010456931,0.0002988745,0.0022551352,0.98371893,0.000048695474,0.00053010817,0.000025636495],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.015099295,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.013069925,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.015099295,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005710481,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006547044,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0300228},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1966559295","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2014.10.014","title":"Evaluation of biodegradable polymers as encapsulating agents for the development of a urea controlled-release fertilizer using biochar as support material","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Polymer-Based Agricultural Enhancements","field":"Engineering","cited_by":215,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada","funders":"Fondo de Fomento al Desarrollo Científico y Tecnológico; Comisión Nacional de Investigación Científica y Tecnológica","keywords":"Biochar; Chemistry; Urea; Leaching (pedology); Fertilizer; Controlled release; Nitrate; Manure; Cellulose; Leachate; Ammonium; Agronomy; Environmental chemistry; Materials science; Organic chemistry; Soil water; Environmental science; Pyrolysis","score_opus":0.02380288349927084,"score_gpt":0.24486392515637107,"score_spread":0.22106104165710022,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1966559295","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99647945,0.000773517,0.0020881745,0.000014791693,0.000011291518,0.000032318716,0.00003439237,0.00001674912,0.0005494261],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99331796,0.000976121,0.004490353,0.00000945205,0.000004804138,0.00002706089,0.000054431763,0.000012749752,0.0011070375],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99983525,0.000033899563,0.000016002761,0.000028406164,0.00005474236,0.000031722324],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99981755,0.000045189845,0.0000677491,0.000011480176,0.00003377115,0.000024365403],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00030781876,0.0003485471,0.00018696571,0.0001660277,0.00010183598,0.00031883313,0.0001765452,0.0003026394,0.00034385044],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00036407533,0.00014452504,0.00023773726,0.0001262949,0.00013977701,0.00038053878,0.00017165467,0.00023009609,0.00012224568],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000098762546,0.00006155175,0.00008668175,0.00004507712,0.0000056063036,0.000035344034,0.000012024939,0.00024005788,0.9969079,0.000038857423,0.0000057283823,0.0024624597],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000062369913,0.0005417529,0.00031836666,0.0000030396031,0.000010795153,0.000023224387,0.0000081241815,0.00050179823,0.99821585,0.0000039767874,0.00036407888,0.0000027784433],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0003079303,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00071289734,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0003485471,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00014417103,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00019361335,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0016278625},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1966733040","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2014.11.030","title":"Isotopic and hydrogeochemical characterization of high-altitude karst aquifers in complex geological settings. The Ordesa and Monte Perdido National Park (Northern Spain) case study","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Karst Systems and Hydrogeology","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":64,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Global Institute for Water Security","funders":"","keywords":"Groundwater recharge; Aquifer; Geology; Karst; Groundwater; Dolomite; Altitude (triangle); Hydrology (agriculture); Carbonate; Geochemistry; Chemistry; Paleontology","score_opus":0.00963909364782313,"score_gpt":0.18988332026692684,"score_spread":0.18024422661910372,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1966733040","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9991326,0.00008569521,0.00003333258,0.000016869622,9.991095e-7,0.0000041250687,0.0002932287,0.0000014687554,0.0004317948],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99920243,0.00007318802,0.00012097106,0.0000071847185,0.000001671811,0.0000040746904,0.00031344517,0.0000013884605,0.0002756561],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998053,0.00003122395,0.00001206496,0.000054669974,0.00003383821,0.00006291192],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996314,0.000064838896,0.00010798267,0.000035034882,0.00008755326,0.00007314755],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00035797275,0.00018710163,0.00021395934,0.0012699105,0.0003353933,0.0005722269,0.00056234957,0.00033503695,0.00065026473],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007111226,0.00014268904,0.00021189344,0.0016193034,0.0006093982,0.0003068232,0.0006976604,0.00016288855,0.0000900024],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00012839807,0.00012057501,0.9896047,0.000022881803,0.000046139714,0.0007143952,0.00095710217,0.00052865024,0.00095636677,0.000081744554,0.00025757868,0.0065815216],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000059826893,0.000011715727,0.9980142,0.0000049893515,0.000009978431,0.00015653076,0.0010132699,0.00032603004,0.00007722549,0.00002488379,0.00035259483,0.0000025586655],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.21440965,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.3561057,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.21440965,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0017060749,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006495016,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4263233},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1966920361","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2013.07.010","title":"A pilot neighborhood study towards establishing a benchmark for reducing electromagnetic field levels within single family residential dwellings","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Noise Effects and Management","field":"Health Professions","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Toronto Metropolitan University","funders":"","keywords":"Benchmark (surveying); Field (mathematics); Architectural engineering; Civil engineering; Engineering; Geography; Environmental science; Transport engineering; Mathematics; Cartography","score_opus":0.0383311344590845,"score_gpt":0.3040120097299904,"score_spread":0.2656808752709059,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1966920361","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99798834,0.000012778439,0.0005004318,0.000029860916,0.000012376761,0.00047122026,0.000092467526,0.00001089021,0.0008815067],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9947142,0.000029906063,0.0032081525,0.000073968105,0.000009760119,0.0006236904,0.00017715587,0.0000055149035,0.0011576713],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9983493,0.00087693374,0.00008038854,0.0002741082,0.0002440202,0.00017532671],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.998007,0.0003337274,0.00019124149,0.00027748625,0.00072119257,0.00046936213],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0021567722,0.0005260758,0.0005400342,0.00038490345,0.0023076313,0.00067626196,0.0009014163,0.00072698167,0.0023649088],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0023516528,0.00030291968,0.00047339854,0.00029349315,0.0006502337,0.00062058464,0.0009020409,0.0006807859,0.0004196815],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.040968962,0.251829,0.48527992,0.0007461629,0.00043071876,0.002075528,0.015581893,0.0020719238,0.116213895,0.0015856656,0.0033764667,0.07983988],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0030534335,0.3720002,0.57323325,0.00008567629,0.0004853627,0.0006971983,0.021703761,0.0021554718,0.019700043,0.0006656191,0.0061343247,0.00008560737],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.027977426,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.05383377,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.027977426,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0010161754,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0022405996,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.055629194},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1967428554","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2014.10.109","title":"Atmospheric mercury in the Canadian Arctic. Part I: A review of recent field measurements","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":90,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"McGill University; University of Waterloo; Environment and Climate Change Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Mercury (programming language); Snow; Arctic; Environmental science; Atmospheric chemistry; Atmospheric sciences; Deposition (geology); Environmental chemistry; Ozone; Oceanography; Chemistry; Meteorology; Geology; Geography","score_opus":0.06850103775186049,"score_gpt":0.2997287146853829,"score_spread":0.23122767693352242,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1967428554","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0014011601,0.99278486,0.00039816732,0.000674295,0.00041900526,0.000022746652,0.0018068602,0.00003777576,0.0024551244],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0082384385,0.9864486,0.0011765985,0.00057426427,0.00041421384,0.000024472047,0.0020120584,0.000024636009,0.0010866892],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9980869,0.00009941387,0.00018511154,0.00042581174,0.0010663262,0.00013641916],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9934942,0.00056055305,0.00055520236,0.000104759194,0.0049895598,0.00029571512],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0027632497,0.0020169464,0.0014724301,0.014176112,0.0017340002,0.0027322907,0.0025298514,0.0011758679,0.0017774827],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0031164882,0.0007716476,0.00090405945,0.024333155,0.0012411647,0.0018337239,0.001231488,0.0013308554,0.0007276117],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00021476993,0.00008840294,0.030000541,0.03089925,0.0004838313,0.0002535969,0.00052121346,0.0012383837,0.003264714,0.0012987726,0.067364775,0.8643718],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000015256114,0.00011030517,0.12471446,0.010255603,0.0006816463,0.00063579,0.00069933664,0.00047633416,0.002392499,0.00053494074,0.85930115,0.00018271469],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.8896187,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9032794,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.110381305,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.018457815,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.028178856,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2220627},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1967729460","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2013.09.034","title":"Analysis and advanced oxidation treatment of a persistent pharmaceutical compound in wastewater and wastewater sludge-carbamazepine","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Pharmaceutical and Antibiotic Environmental Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":268,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Phytronix (Canada); Institut National de la Recherche Scientifique","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Wastewater; Effluent; Sewage treatment; Bioconversion; Chemistry; Environmental chemistry; Activated sludge; Aquatic ecosystem; Carbamazepine; Waste management; Environmental science; Environmental engineering; Organic chemistry; Biology","score_opus":0.0422914856601688,"score_gpt":0.30381053612628,"score_spread":0.26151905046611124,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1967729460","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0041885246,0.99362695,0.00060162577,0.000077362325,0.00012498126,0.0000129526325,0.000031725376,0.000007264327,0.0013287037],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.019275485,0.9770802,0.0009150796,0.000091072565,0.000085519685,0.000013631636,0.00008338158,0.0000034087964,0.002452263],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997553,0.00002202803,0.000026784026,0.000038482947,0.00013042212,0.000026949365],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999879,0.000030940762,0.000027644013,0.0000051185416,0.000050314906,0.0000069139437],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003228847,0.0010045412,0.0012344874,0.00158269,0.00018007934,0.0005098609,0.0005678786,0.00077780394,0.0008167265],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00023099492,0.0003589629,0.00084761705,0.0016977644,0.00025292044,0.0005828453,0.00040791632,0.0005976335,0.00050741597],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00024943758,0.00027740898,0.0005586889,0.031151926,0.00039125656,0.00053764466,0.00010378322,0.0013569987,0.098736234,0.0012686243,0.005658887,0.8597092],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000968586,0.0011170008,0.0075901705,0.0025368668,0.0010426358,0.0035680865,0.00025033258,0.0012543228,0.1550011,0.0014106686,0.8260024,0.0001295019],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0020241837,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004259266,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0020241837,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00036411386,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006616842,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0040248036},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1967903261","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2014.12.065","title":"Effect of inundation, oxygen and temperature on carbon mineralization in boreal ecosystems","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Peatlands and Wetlands Ecology","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":24,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"Hydro-Québec; Canadian Foundation for Climate and Atmospheric Sciences; McGill University","keywords":"Peat; Environmental science; Litter; Boreal; Soil water; Taiga; Carbon dioxide; Ecosystem; Mineralization (soil science); Carbon cycle; Plant litter; Methane; Hydrology (agriculture); Environmental chemistry; Ecology; Soil science; Chemistry; Geology; Biology","score_opus":0.0026905594706251043,"score_gpt":0.18704121783809236,"score_spread":0.18435065836746725,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1967903261","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99943656,0.00014867917,0.000024960305,0.000049301696,0.000004426814,0.000001427132,0.000046716785,0.0000031723057,0.00028478628],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99968886,0.00004738688,0.000041864267,0.000024716317,0.0000041791805,0.0000021298256,0.00005612132,0.000004099888,0.00013073486],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996246,0.00012554406,0.000052945146,0.00007241217,0.000038038917,0.00008653908],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9982236,0.000833559,0.00029695794,0.0001058606,0.00015207914,0.00038795144],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000944242,0.00035892683,0.0005208284,0.00043541554,0.0009396542,0.0012174282,0.0007177448,0.0008138299,0.0012539368],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0016513066,0.00035682367,0.00059471343,0.00035002473,0.0014871979,0.0014198762,0.0007376668,0.0006331438,0.00011216509],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.012801059,0.0008448803,0.76918256,0.0003038522,0.0007040193,0.000774467,0.0015828187,0.0045578983,0.19048826,0.0008587346,0.000675709,0.017225785],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000053386513,0.00046032478,0.99075645,0.0000069764105,0.00008905006,0.00015191936,0.0005301652,0.002281106,0.0048862398,0.00035857945,0.0004007125,0.000025102589],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.025208345,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.03930853,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.025208345,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0014388203,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000673291,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.050123274},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1967951369","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2008.02.031","title":"The occurrence of acidic drugs and caffeine in sewage effluents and receiving waters from three coastal watersheds in Atlantic Canada","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Pharmaceutical and Antibiotic Environmental Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":189,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Environment and Climate Change Canada; Université de Moncton","funders":"","keywords":"Watershed; Sewage; Effluent; Naproxen; Caffeine; Environmental science; Environmental chemistry; Chemistry; Environmental engineering; Medicine","score_opus":0.010942497468190194,"score_gpt":0.2061870306189126,"score_spread":0.1952445331507224,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1967951369","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99845624,0.00005932249,0.000057148114,0.000044633663,0.0000020436503,0.00001393673,0.0003313394,0.0000036803779,0.0010316565],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99788743,0.00016423063,0.00031255838,0.000058497626,0.000002480499,0.000009296139,0.00041475822,0.000004139446,0.0011466667],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994592,0.00003245347,0.000041139705,0.00008004125,0.0002492406,0.00013789654],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9988041,0.00010922821,0.00016438683,0.00002089406,0.0006784201,0.00022294692],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002513231,0.00027824895,0.0003862896,0.0018380247,0.0036916342,0.0019763722,0.0007708685,0.00055210595,0.00062153704],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00083496934,0.00028111567,0.00033699666,0.0037032005,0.0013820134,0.0003542617,0.0012986913,0.00045023725,0.00009332607],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00014802508,0.000054273718,0.9785039,0.00005486689,0.000053074345,0.00048011774,0.00616733,0.00024893493,0.0070702625,0.00014943967,0.00024250649,0.0068271817],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000051528527,0.000032271284,0.9863051,0.000014700013,0.000028907438,0.00010042092,0.011007325,0.0002952912,0.0010144423,0.00003713966,0.0011464679,0.000012656672],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.97599685,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.99164724,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.024003148,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.01257208,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.01573719,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.09121728},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1968036702","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2013.10.068","title":"Metabolic biotransformation half-lives in fish: QSAR modeling and consensus analysis","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Computational Drug Discovery Methods","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":90,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"The Scarborough Hospital; ARC Resources (Canada); University of Toronto","funders":"European Chemical Industry Council; U.S. Environmental Protection Agency","keywords":"Quantitative structure–activity relationship; Biotransformation; Fish <Actinopterygii>; Chemistry; Computational biology; Environmental chemistry; Biology; Fishery; Stereochemistry; Biochemistry","score_opus":0.01645028557570843,"score_gpt":0.2412905196288787,"score_spread":0.22484023405317027,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1968036702","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.93552715,0.0008335303,0.061568264,0.00016475476,0.000009369461,0.000021554004,0.0005340305,0.00011013303,0.0012311732],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99071735,0.00030279334,0.008016437,0.000020399732,0.000002440391,0.00003514761,0.0003285114,0.00003082483,0.00054605847],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99990237,0.000029135881,0.0000074190893,0.000031470787,0.000017116916,0.0000124878925],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99906915,0.0006594644,0.00010352238,0.000050105864,0.00009813237,0.000019628944],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00092593033,0.00023370248,0.0004998656,0.00031714907,0.00022009708,0.00031920391,0.00046405863,0.00042333174,0.0011177699],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0025169202,0.00017710058,0.00091917964,0.00040440593,0.00019676113,0.0006338699,0.0002617335,0.0006036202,0.00022502057],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005999904,0.00006257695,0.008327382,0.00020913701,0.0001513341,0.000075532844,0.00010882072,0.93883896,0.024698673,0.0049492912,0.00040551528,0.021572856],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001526488,0.00015576818,0.0026258773,0.000006246523,0.000056586407,0.000024019198,0.000028296403,0.98767185,0.0073364847,0.0018062696,0.00025271063,0.00002072805],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.011189579,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.007811781,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.011189579,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0008122071,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0008753751,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.022248924},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1968483931","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2009.09.050","title":"Robust stochastic fuzzy possibilistic programming for environmental decision making under uncertainty","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Water resources management and optimization","field":"Engineering","cited_by":47,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Regina","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Fuzzy logic; Robust optimization; Computer science; Stochastic programming; Robustness (evolution); Agriculture; Mathematical optimization; Operations research; Risk analysis (engineering); Mathematics; Business; Artificial intelligence","score_opus":0.012989737829796429,"score_gpt":0.20368666559285525,"score_spread":0.19069692776305883,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1968483931","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.008167197,0.0010983156,0.9864331,0.0006023839,0.000065138694,0.000055204157,0.00010366664,0.00009311487,0.003381858],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.6533397,0.0019087299,0.33622167,0.0002854941,0.00033761395,0.00063096784,0.0003080117,0.00020174736,0.0067659966],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99592674,0.0023841315,0.00017733935,0.00037733503,0.0008861617,0.00024832465],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.98774743,0.010507443,0.0005455147,0.00025295373,0.0006749319,0.00027167026],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.007410954,0.0020025384,0.003573841,0.0018503141,0.0007887269,0.0037940105,0.0028131627,0.0035847998,0.003320518],"category_scores_gemma":[0.021258045,0.0018670887,0.002356994,0.0023501664,0.0028454063,0.0034001088,0.002599193,0.0035580872,0.00035782126],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000054724405,0.00003751907,0.00008587758,0.00012869172,0.000105078725,0.00006349165,0.00006069994,0.9073043,0.0003361243,0.085172154,0.00052866817,0.0061226445],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009258822,0.0000131675115,0.000022017097,0.000011737043,0.000010912514,0.000006269494,0.0000068384047,0.94564193,0.00005615077,0.053976066,0.00023641484,0.000009205344],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.010122472,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.006033059,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.010122472,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0039501283,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0032024698,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.03919339},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1968613499","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2008.01.062","title":"Heavy metal and mineral concentrations and their relationship to histopathological findings in the bowhead whale (Balaena mysticetus)","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":45,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration; National Center for Research Resources; Canadian Institute for Advanced Research","keywords":"Biology; Whale; Zoology; Ecology","score_opus":0.03150478221814229,"score_gpt":0.23842208910533708,"score_spread":0.20691730688719479,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1968613499","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9995789,0.00009711116,0.000025342913,0.000012750098,0.000002792759,0.0000028110578,0.00003931845,0.0000018318646,0.0002391705],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9985757,0.00009379934,0.00007862457,0.000022667362,0.0000051723096,0.0000072316975,0.000075271404,0.0000016248239,0.0011399376],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99988604,0.000013792378,0.000010305906,0.000034070054,0.000024317626,0.000031536976],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995995,0.0000808744,0.0001259573,0.000023548388,0.00008428402,0.000085888045],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00014668466,0.00017704672,0.00015710441,0.0011859981,0.00043140384,0.00046944726,0.0002796569,0.00048125433,0.0012366611],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00051683036,0.00047858842,0.00013098783,0.00040197067,0.00063281774,0.0003260675,0.0003303177,0.00042506753,0.00023232504],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.005169256,0.000607908,0.76635975,0.000096511576,0.0001933001,0.0023210463,0.001203492,0.00024547067,0.21471603,0.00015907804,0.00026683352,0.008661417],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000015017289,0.0006183038,0.99221194,0.0000028855475,0.000040692685,0.0008489355,0.00073910394,0.00015327791,0.0050332644,0.000059726648,0.00026961623,0.00000733048],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0055788723,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00954513,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0055788723,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00026595325,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00017760774,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.011092782},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1968912797","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2013.02.080","title":"Persistence and dissipation pathways of the antidepressant sertraline in agricultural soils","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Pharmaceutical and Antibiotic Environmental Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":21,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada","funders":"Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada","keywords":"Sertraline; Loam; Soil water; Environmental chemistry; Biosolids; Chemistry; Environmental science; Antidepressant; Environmental engineering; Soil science; Biology","score_opus":0.020876599289394372,"score_gpt":0.22194559977654765,"score_spread":0.2010690004871533,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1968912797","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9979346,0.000482555,0.00031437402,0.000108518005,0.0000060328007,0.000008058304,0.00045125932,0.000010610122,0.0006839809],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99807775,0.0006759851,0.00020939614,0.000025414654,0.000007888537,0.000007862497,0.0002853608,0.0000056560634,0.0007047562],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99976844,0.000022716782,0.000016393758,0.00007893785,0.00003921486,0.0000742478],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997702,0.00005052802,0.00006203836,0.000010057071,0.00007752112,0.00002967818],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001961615,0.0002887088,0.0002976765,0.00064808445,0.0005873638,0.0011622797,0.0003407232,0.00067202776,0.00093619357],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00028663207,0.0002267606,0.00031109416,0.00051233405,0.00043558943,0.0007023294,0.00041452114,0.0003978333,0.00032452683],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.002192111,0.00029679746,0.18375348,0.0005785592,0.00019179266,0.00052528514,0.00088395586,0.0077139535,0.7636535,0.0014065997,0.0008312566,0.037972633],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00023927048,0.00256979,0.7000106,0.00012026176,0.00025482773,0.0007563864,0.006844726,0.03830267,0.23649842,0.0036866541,0.010580352,0.00013608781],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.026835937,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.017068885,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.026835937,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0012783319,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0008424445,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.05335951},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1968931827","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2014.08.080","title":"Dynamic mass balance model for mercury in the St. Lawrence River near Cornwall, Ontario, Canada","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"St. Lawrence River Institute of Environmental Sciences; University of Ottawa","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Ministry of Environment; University of Ottawa","keywords":"Mercury (programming language); Environmental science; Hydrology (agriculture); Pollution; Environmental chemistry; Mercury pollution; Benthic zone; Chemistry; Oceanography; Geology; Ecology","score_opus":0.01032638891502305,"score_gpt":0.20888440712275191,"score_spread":0.19855801820772886,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1968931827","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8410837,0.00090038363,0.023555918,0.0029816767,0.0001777442,0.00022419698,0.029642113,0.00076444715,0.10066985],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.97048664,0.00027166388,0.0034177157,0.0001339367,0.000016455644,0.000103063896,0.0039456375,0.000065976055,0.021558851],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998319,0.000020462057,0.000008590166,0.0000413804,0.00004589076,0.00005169473],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996511,0.00006469255,0.000025094278,0.000010223594,0.00021405717,0.000034788558],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00026353917,0.0005566154,0.00078897265,0.00066664134,0.0021301685,0.0016267891,0.002569494,0.001530168,0.0069960295],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009279895,0.00057836535,0.0006672063,0.0011980559,0.00081273593,0.0007213435,0.0007488817,0.00072119944,0.0005147691],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000049218,0.000025376727,0.0072534173,0.000040658077,0.00002592842,0.00007753549,0.00008426807,0.9835828,0.00048768296,0.002799166,0.002975301,0.0025985867],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000060439466,0.000019032346,0.004895728,0.000017737324,0.00002609499,0.000009652356,0.00018078685,0.9904321,0.00014716311,0.0007106377,0.0034727168,0.000028005796],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.98491645,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.97981524,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.01905307,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.01905307,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.019982036,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.13824034},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1968977851","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2009.10.053","title":"Mercury exposure and oxidative stress in communities of the Brazilian Amazon","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":140,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Montréal","funders":"Canadian Institutes of Health Research; Universidade de São Paulo","keywords":"Glutathione; Oxidative stress; Chemistry; Mercury (programming language); Glutathione peroxidase; Catalase; Selenium; Internal medicine; Endocrinology; Biochemistry; Biology; Medicine; Enzyme","score_opus":0.012878461802087258,"score_gpt":0.23319041861525042,"score_spread":0.22031195681316315,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1968977851","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9987669,0.00037147917,0.000054044824,0.00012402251,0.0000018996726,0.00000816565,0.000045930974,0.0000013526941,0.00062613265],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99922156,0.0004528829,0.00012390775,0.000033139495,0.0000036306706,0.000005444002,0.000032961383,8.3605426e-7,0.000125693],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995908,0.0001362596,0.000023327902,0.000063183266,0.00008730807,0.000099062156],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99938476,0.00008984323,0.00019932537,0.00003058567,0.00017191525,0.0001235288],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00039231186,0.00031789712,0.00042281512,0.0011814057,0.0013679685,0.00078705297,0.00041384087,0.0004707248,0.00078575243],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001330934,0.00032634588,0.00020568827,0.0012762011,0.0010919351,0.0003742383,0.0011012722,0.000275636,0.000073871386],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002603253,0.00018454125,0.9382882,0.00024432776,0.00013122564,0.00059649977,0.030528452,0.00007451918,0.015145563,0.00058793416,0.00016416695,0.013794257],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009027899,0.000122286,0.9789219,0.00004013236,0.000048013782,0.00037342496,0.018388387,0.00014620651,0.00045935845,0.000299206,0.0011814752,0.000010625927],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.18143669,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.35511613,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.18143669,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0011045409,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0014499153,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.36076123},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1969137093","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2014.05.133","title":"Mercury in the marine environment of the Canadian Arctic: Review of recent findings","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":141,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Ottawa; University of Manitoba; University of Windsor; Université de Montréal; University of New Brunswick; Royal Military College of Canada; Acadia University; University of Alberta; Cégep Marie-Victorin; Environment and Climate Change Canada; Fisheries and Oceans Canada; Carleton University","funders":"Aboriginal Affairs and Northern Development Canada; ArcticNet","keywords":"Arctic; Mercury (programming language); Environmental science; Oceanography; Sea ice; Biota; Bay; Snow; Biomagnification; Beluga; Marine ecosystem; Arctic geoengineering; Seawater; Trophic level; Environmental chemistry; Arctic ice pack; Ecosystem; Ecology; Geology; Chemistry; Bioaccumulation; Antarctic sea ice","score_opus":0.032883377734487886,"score_gpt":0.2772740097758102,"score_spread":0.2443906320413223,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1969137093","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00013459666,0.99925274,0.00002651111,0.00018606268,0.00008595025,0.0000019516167,0.000057136134,0.0000033385377,0.0002517118],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0005612471,0.99905294,0.00007350889,0.000111483845,0.00007723373,0.0000019581312,0.000045803437,7.8089596e-7,0.00007506388],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995797,0.000037054066,0.000085373584,0.00007490247,0.00018478984,0.000038152783],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9985469,0.0003980127,0.00025378645,0.000024105171,0.0006487968,0.00012847739],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0010480593,0.0010292071,0.0017403201,0.006801915,0.0006822743,0.001836754,0.0012475888,0.000810038,0.0019985891],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0016094975,0.00040661648,0.00073815905,0.012628998,0.0007538078,0.0014305586,0.0009110651,0.0010714368,0.0004320967],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00013274056,0.00004151368,0.002408521,0.07359162,0.00043255914,0.00041606862,0.0003636309,0.0005890433,0.001091664,0.0011796269,0.042317834,0.8774353],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000014358159,0.000115173556,0.01397675,0.02564607,0.001239161,0.0015335876,0.00050104654,0.00013083387,0.00038522668,0.0007968719,0.95557773,0.00008322488],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.13248356,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.20946392,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.86751646,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0027278285,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.01125537,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2634248},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1969238070","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2012.06.070","title":"Circulating metals and persistent organic pollutant concentrations in Canadian and non-Canadian born primiparous women from five Canadian centres: Results of a pilot biomonitoring study","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Toxic Organic Pollutants Impact","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":40,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Ottawa; University of Calgary; Dalhousie University; Institut National de Santé Publique du Québec; Health Canada; University of British Columbia; McMaster University","funders":"Health Canada; Commission for Environmental Cooperation","keywords":"Biomonitoring; Environmental chemistry; Polybrominated diphenyl ethers; Congener; Pollutant; Mercury (programming language); Polychlorinated biphenyl; Persistent organic pollutant; Polybrominated Biphenyls; Cadmium; Chemistry; Dieldrin; Hexachlorobenzene; Contamination; Environmental science; Pesticide; Biology; Ecology","score_opus":0.012212080252207066,"score_gpt":0.21123503340286223,"score_spread":0.19902295315065516,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1969238070","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9986326,0.0001329947,0.00006871647,0.000048495385,0.0000056110885,0.00004259852,0.00051675655,0.0000031911284,0.00054903864],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9971551,0.00020824811,0.00028743251,0.000105123465,0.000004560701,0.000031954864,0.0005876437,0.0000052071437,0.0016146917],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99938774,0.00005552995,0.000026484922,0.00011586621,0.00019680637,0.00021764149],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99928504,0.000056064688,0.00006571827,0.00002673604,0.00032444333,0.00024196476],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00045916188,0.0005447037,0.0006141792,0.0009233856,0.0042136386,0.0010916512,0.0011733762,0.00069535105,0.0013002787],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0013600192,0.0006702339,0.00046522194,0.0024143565,0.0010791261,0.0002769204,0.00075691845,0.0007593883,0.00025802682],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0004508934,0.00015041704,0.9856148,0.000044106953,0.000072867595,0.0004105363,0.0060011176,0.00007932054,0.0019900035,0.000076731194,0.0005656274,0.00454351],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000026337175,0.00015617262,0.9932829,0.0000100362295,0.000039653685,0.00022467422,0.0051228283,0.000102530656,0.00023961856,0.000017811668,0.0007639987,0.00001344971],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.978521,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9843699,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.02147901,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.010518073,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.009542966,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.07631433},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1969403376","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2012.10.012","title":"Associations between vitamins A and E and legacy POP levels in highly contaminated Greenland sharks (Somniosus microcephalus)","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Toxic Organic Pollutants Impact","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":39,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Windsor","funders":"Norges Forskningsråd; University of Windsor; Norsk Polarinstitutt; Norges Teknisk-Naturvitenskapelige Universitet","keywords":"Arctic; Apex predator; Vitamin D and neurology; Marine ecosystem; Environmental chemistry; Bioaccumulation; Biology; Ecosystem; Zoology; Ecology; Chemistry; Endocrinology","score_opus":0.013641631571457856,"score_gpt":0.22730764226442857,"score_spread":0.2136660106929707,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1969403376","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99986863,0.00001862966,0.000009459447,0.000005162241,5.940141e-7,4.5804998e-7,0.000047307614,5.2138273e-7,0.000049185568],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99943477,0.000020418576,0.000027622275,0.000011485175,0.0000012748569,0.0000015390518,0.00007100698,6.518576e-7,0.0004311402],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999249,0.000010578884,0.0000074081768,0.000025611314,0.00001055026,0.00002088422],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995523,0.00007019688,0.00019696818,0.00002969835,0.000058903315,0.00009189988],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013882689,0.00020889343,0.00013274541,0.00047210322,0.00022333414,0.00036756013,0.00017542028,0.00034865827,0.001077803],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00035640906,0.00025465366,0.00013509502,0.0002667079,0.00033186754,0.00022451952,0.00027915477,0.00029787977,0.00015222059],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0019179812,0.00020419559,0.97968906,0.0000134278,0.000115726114,0.00015639373,0.00021816921,0.00008255371,0.015802175,0.000028792994,0.000055066364,0.0017164855],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000080941645,0.00022127222,0.99874854,0.0000014374338,0.000032401986,0.00006711011,0.00018214152,0.00009872585,0.00057275104,0.000017431981,0.00004753839,0.0000025238528],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.012917133,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.017560054,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.012917133,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00033176376,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00019129702,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.02568388},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1969455165","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2008.07.066","title":"The effects of repeated planting, planting density, and specific transfer pathways on PCB uptake by Cucurbita pepo grown in field conditions","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Plant Stress Responses and Tolerance","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":87,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University; Royal Military College of Canada","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Cucurbita pepo; Sowing; Shoot; Growing season; Phytoremediation; Biomass (ecology); Bioaccumulation; Agronomy; Horticulture; Soil contamination; Botany; Chemistry; Contamination; Biology; Environmental chemistry","score_opus":0.010702568758296957,"score_gpt":0.172764974037663,"score_spread":0.16206240527936605,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1969455165","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99914765,0.00017281146,0.00021653948,0.000045304678,0.000013567536,0.000010809003,0.000107689826,0.000019673254,0.00026597118],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9969037,0.00014103309,0.0006118124,0.00007339043,0.000014306966,0.000035149937,0.00029530376,0.000045289577,0.001880072],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99957484,0.00007724939,0.000028307833,0.00015637191,0.000042807475,0.0001204577],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9975188,0.0011692649,0.000288766,0.00021114569,0.00018756239,0.0006246412],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003230599,0.0007104564,0.00075387134,0.00032985196,0.0004976936,0.0007254875,0.0007844035,0.00073315634,0.0015003806],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0011594058,0.00068035006,0.0003646733,0.00030327452,0.00069019507,0.0009456858,0.00069286616,0.0017012681,0.0002561251],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0040379656,0.0004105941,0.001969439,0.00008334637,0.00002950519,0.00010265348,0.00020473904,0.0003006804,0.9904502,0.000058666832,0.00006328925,0.0022888272],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00022501509,0.006121251,0.10227187,0.000034472447,0.00017470162,0.00024907137,0.0006930801,0.00533452,0.8831844,0.00022046098,0.0013781913,0.00011305453],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.014184597,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.022398049,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.014184597,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0023108555,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007943148,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.028204083},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1969563141","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2015.01.017","title":"Aluminum smelter-derived polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons and flatfish health in the Kitimat marine ecosystem, British Columbia, Canada","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Toxic Organic Pollutants Impact","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":17,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"National Marine Fisheries Service","keywords":"Environmental chemistry; Estuary; Smelting; Environmental science; Sediment; Contamination; Aluminium smelting; Microplastics; Chemistry; Fishery; Ecology; Biology","score_opus":0.008117837969345457,"score_gpt":0.19318154681834895,"score_spread":0.1850637088490035,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1969563141","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9961164,0.00035172876,0.00005933402,0.00028385044,0.000009449417,0.000024763956,0.0014208788,0.000007076112,0.0017264386],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99365085,0.00054617756,0.00017002707,0.00012846134,0.000002779312,0.000016625248,0.00063633313,0.0000044366543,0.004844441],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99970645,0.000029517461,0.000017109482,0.00004461405,0.00008462038,0.00011757084],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989931,0.00004498607,0.00010923108,0.000024652403,0.00057896343,0.0002490144],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00029708594,0.0002810862,0.00028917548,0.0010479799,0.002675789,0.0010187475,0.00082901074,0.0004469655,0.0019299946],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00062628224,0.00030117002,0.00034878892,0.0018943119,0.00074198475,0.00030856743,0.0005822495,0.00068567524,0.00028962],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00023365622,0.00009904029,0.9853704,0.00006063347,0.00012015382,0.0002683863,0.001589288,0.00024970376,0.0014875439,0.00015955775,0.0019464066,0.008415223],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000066007437,0.000020660174,0.9956136,0.000024637495,0.000023194634,0.00003752308,0.0031975645,0.0001718121,0.00011007316,0.000023003447,0.00076300337,0.000008352569],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9964908,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9991874,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.020169595,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.020169595,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.017473124,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.14634132},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1970133867","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2005.09.005","title":"Occurrence of arsenic contamination in Canada: Sources, behavior and distribution","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Arsenic contamination and mitigation","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":647,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Concordia University","funders":"","keywords":"Arsenic; Arsenic contamination of groundwater; Environmental science; Contamination; Environmental chemistry; Weathering; Sediment; Geology; Chemistry; Ecology; Biology; Geochemistry","score_opus":0.014124516138526883,"score_gpt":0.23479265500537108,"score_spread":0.2206681388668442,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1970133867","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0041463054,0.99028194,0.00021290343,0.001096716,0.000125054,0.000016488726,0.00083355495,0.00002308365,0.003263856],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0095659075,0.9874347,0.00024964838,0.00020899861,0.00004916252,0.000004911676,0.00030129054,0.0000023946138,0.002182936],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"systematic_review","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993993,0.000023011862,0.000049839433,0.00007851424,0.0003985092,0.00005088135],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9983908,0.0001322476,0.00023459976,0.000016319089,0.0011437051,0.00008232831],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000587985,0.00082832575,0.0011592369,0.0045288936,0.000925473,0.0015402605,0.0009740883,0.0008427303,0.0017516621],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0011397494,0.0002767723,0.0004594465,0.015464263,0.0007839914,0.00050510425,0.0004160011,0.0005842678,0.00037061106],"study_design_candidate":"systematic_review","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000121691104,0.00005044964,0.019332271,0.011418768,0.0002268549,0.00036504338,0.00043381177,0.00084629626,0.0013943024,0.0009749387,0.031529367,0.93330616],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000020259815,0.00016752665,0.121722445,0.0051370207,0.0011675493,0.0024662074,0.0014145857,0.00041439052,0.002056059,0.0010615881,0.86427677,0.00009557714],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9238954,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9680762,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.07610458,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.011268735,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.04758811,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1531055},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1970236305","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2013.05.071","title":"Soil biochemical properties and microbial resilience in agroforestry systems: Effects on wheat growth under controlled drought and flooding conditions","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Agroforestry and silvopastoral systems","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":110,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université Laval; Université du Québec à Montréal","funders":"Fonds Québécois de la Recherche sur la Nature et les Technologies; Université Laval","keywords":"Flooding (psychology); Resilience (materials science); Agroforestry; Environmental science; Agronomy; Biology","score_opus":0.009407849017525487,"score_gpt":0.17153750787801303,"score_spread":0.16212965886048755,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1970236305","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99991465,0.000023726778,0.000013215062,0.0000035083415,3.6079538e-7,7.7471117e-7,0.000013598323,4.0587528e-7,0.00002985627],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99991333,0.000014814988,0.000016704631,0.0000023913508,3.7033217e-7,0.0000010378727,0.000016914924,2.9531142e-7,0.000034084696],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99991775,0.000020449259,0.0000070427195,0.000018330178,0.000008351768,0.000028063432],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996886,0.0000650065,0.00007266814,0.00001922525,0.000023749255,0.0001307448],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00021319793,0.00016951562,0.00020094284,0.0001935471,0.00025665137,0.00038596534,0.00012811809,0.00020011207,0.00056216924],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004634203,0.00013586677,0.00014816702,0.00021043254,0.00047524393,0.00029748783,0.0003257624,0.0002607504,0.000042891694],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.018330459,0.0012915035,0.43257576,0.00016261889,0.00026150732,0.00049371796,0.001592566,0.0012580693,0.53216624,0.0003193554,0.00010677803,0.01144151],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00004389512,0.0011190712,0.9848386,0.0000032978312,0.000047977148,0.000114729,0.00059690105,0.0011904795,0.011779051,0.00014342411,0.00011389873,0.00000866602],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0058956724,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.009537645,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0058956724,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003991273,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00032001716,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0117227435},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1970244657","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2005.09.051","title":"Evaluation of DGT as a metal speciation tool in wastewater","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Environmental Toxicology and Ecotoxicology","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":71,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Egg Farmers of Canada","keywords":"Cadmium; Environmental chemistry; Chemistry; Daphnia magna; Wastewater; Copper; Genetic algorithm; Diffusive gradients in thin films; Metal; Inert; Dissolved organic carbon; Metal toxicity; Environmental science; Environmental engineering; Toxicity; Organic chemistry; Ecology","score_opus":0.01589517970549789,"score_gpt":0.24138006108715995,"score_spread":0.22548488138166206,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1970244657","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9874237,0.0009829471,0.00935793,0.00009622016,0.000051024806,0.00008067851,0.00034980304,0.00007914582,0.0015784852],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9815916,0.00097041467,0.013464883,0.00007559514,0.000012061345,0.00005021038,0.00050162425,0.000044330332,0.003289331],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9992489,0.0002590411,0.000050783874,0.00015483842,0.00019939237,0.00008698779],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995369,0.00014250053,0.000048115704,0.000050125207,0.00016237145,0.000059969425],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006260509,0.0004582,0.00036221297,0.0004932346,0.00029272577,0.0005509783,0.00038226807,0.00085465866,0.0005908765],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00118461,0.0002224437,0.00036121366,0.00046993617,0.00036465924,0.00032825238,0.0003530426,0.00027360895,0.000380478],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00033905465,0.000032195552,0.0009789716,0.000077367215,0.000012874188,0.000051226907,0.000045975987,0.00022436533,0.99285805,0.000050049686,0.000032273023,0.005297525],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009100806,0.0005978492,0.00090344844,0.000004791582,0.000014990046,0.000061522696,0.000030730927,0.00070555526,0.9969602,0.00002599436,0.00068144733,0.000004320828],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0015285143,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0025322277,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0015285143,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00038897834,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00043457936,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0033109188},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1970340059","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2006.01.020","title":"Mobilization of lead and other trace elements following shock chlorination of wells","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Groundwater flow and contamination studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":15,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Health Canada; U.S. Geological Survey","keywords":"Environmental chemistry; Casing; Water well; Groundwater; Chemistry; Contamination; Trace element; Shock (circulatory); Environmental science; Environmental engineering; Geology","score_opus":0.008482004013451136,"score_gpt":0.20610504381392714,"score_spread":0.197623039800476,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1970340059","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99853027,0.00015246136,0.0005296284,0.000030424446,0.000005253317,0.0000057458965,0.000107210646,0.000015514455,0.0006234532],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9987282,0.00006429335,0.00016591116,0.0000099179115,0.0000018248363,0.0000033188985,0.00008089165,0.0000049174164,0.00094068376],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99989295,0.000017697426,0.0000052348532,0.000017940873,0.000020220119,0.000045915585],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998505,0.00005294176,0.000030137011,0.0000138286605,0.000033229844,0.000019297879],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015037083,0.000118361255,0.0002223199,0.00026374502,0.00026739077,0.0005745961,0.0001949445,0.0002593325,0.0018207046],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004054493,0.00011604918,0.00013348898,0.00027071574,0.00040092494,0.00029739935,0.0002538711,0.0002386054,0.00018318991],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.004777629,0.00006785641,0.0051987986,0.00007699368,0.000021852562,0.00021280443,0.0004017956,0.0008011411,0.9834448,0.00037766667,0.00016077465,0.0044580395],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000060497492,0.00072351523,0.023848213,0.000008226986,0.000022453794,0.00011028876,0.00058791926,0.0026183326,0.9704497,0.00029112858,0.0012607408,0.000018925039],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0056765927,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004765897,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0056765927,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00042555892,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00036268184,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.011287093},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1970795380","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2008.01.050","title":"The influence of water quality on the embryonic survivorship of the Oregon spotted frog (Rana pretiosa) in British Columbia, Canada","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Amphibian and Reptile Biology","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Northern Alberta Institute of Technology; Environment and Climate Change Canada","funders":"Simon Fraser University","keywords":"Survivorship curve; Population; Biology; Ecology; Population decline; Demography; Habitat","score_opus":0.008909711509983216,"score_gpt":0.1844294611808257,"score_spread":0.1755197496708425,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1970795380","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9985959,0.00012022605,0.000030805426,0.00006413671,0.000002538771,0.000003204038,0.00032242472,0.000002912062,0.0008579326],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9987274,0.000118213786,0.00004402556,0.00001943163,0.0000010199249,0.0000028162751,0.00027564226,0.0000037207674,0.0008076929],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997384,0.000034948625,0.0000121730445,0.000044272834,0.00007076446,0.000099451376],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9984976,0.00022242643,0.00020564298,0.000036325255,0.00064695755,0.00039106305],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00028593474,0.00015817326,0.00021590435,0.0008559717,0.0016286543,0.0008541454,0.0007258066,0.0002770939,0.0013631079],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0011278157,0.00017199479,0.00016434364,0.0012112008,0.00086791615,0.00023572461,0.00043588626,0.00045427913,0.00014486087],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00018751403,0.000037747952,0.9899766,0.000016806924,0.000061750936,0.00018873329,0.0010382059,0.00028483447,0.0026276093,0.000103824255,0.00057440397,0.0049021225],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000015580395,0.0000070160713,0.998833,0.000003895149,0.000008580667,0.000019606421,0.0007699264,0.00007951323,0.00007513178,0.0000067887727,0.00019207706,0.0000030116207],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9743965,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.99496835,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.025603473,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.009082261,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0054120696,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.06589669},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1970991208","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2014.03.051","title":"Toxicity and bioconcentration of the pharmaceuticals moxifloxacin, rosuvastatin, and drospirenone to the unionid mussel Lampsilis siliquoidea","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Pharmaceutical and Antibiotic Environmental Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":51,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Environment and Climate Change Canada","funders":"Environment Canada; Health Canada","keywords":"Moxifloxacin; Bioconcentration; Rosuvastatin; Mussel; Toxicity; Acute toxicity; Ecotoxicology; Animal science; Bioaccumulation; Environmental chemistry; Biology; Ecotoxicity; Toxicology; Chemistry; Pharmacology; Fishery; Microbiology","score_opus":0.012309109699111571,"score_gpt":0.2491121628980185,"score_spread":0.23680305319890693,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1970991208","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9988243,0.00030229895,0.00020977732,0.000028060882,0.000006308345,0.0000036231752,0.00012568712,0.000008439655,0.00049156457],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9975648,0.00037738262,0.00033441468,0.000037339098,0.0000031597162,0.000005902429,0.00015337685,0.000004663563,0.0015189901],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997842,0.000036689962,0.000018344552,0.000049907623,0.00007268645,0.000038170958],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998134,0.00003323178,0.00005158179,0.000013605104,0.00005517371,0.00003306543],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00012209226,0.00023991114,0.00016340673,0.00039699225,0.00025463957,0.00036224406,0.00014256107,0.00040884735,0.00057242543],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00037154887,0.00015196245,0.00030189473,0.00016421724,0.0002448892,0.00009732715,0.00018130691,0.00021146375,0.00015309674],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0006780328,0.000054847667,0.0069346954,0.000052051644,0.000043181186,0.00009354742,0.00006771608,0.0006955893,0.9859006,0.000052044943,0.000084658735,0.005343119],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000047931175,0.0032344954,0.0640394,0.000022379569,0.00009141769,0.00031400254,0.00020474354,0.0029039367,0.9268984,0.000081062906,0.002140269,0.000021890291],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0076210657,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.008417848,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0076210657,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00058741926,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00036438694,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.015153468},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1971064179","doi":"10.1016/s0048-9697(01)01001-4","title":"Oral manganese intake estimated with dietary records and with direct chemical analysis","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Nutritional Studies and Diet","field":"Medicine","cited_by":23,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Polytechnique Montréal; Université de Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Manganese; Animal science; Chemistry; Medicine; Biology; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.0190253632050018,"score_gpt":0.22502455713941397,"score_spread":0.20599919393441216,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1971064179","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9887061,0.0012096897,0.0037032322,0.00004982124,0.000035076293,0.00009298951,0.0027664718,0.000086458305,0.003350066],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9757446,0.001518095,0.009647464,0.000056470675,0.000021889075,0.00012601615,0.0017032288,0.000041658328,0.011140705],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99942017,0.000106464126,0.000060552364,0.0001521047,0.00021283275,0.000048011036],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99937636,0.00012986081,0.00012222132,0.00014620904,0.00019246731,0.000032886415],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005485516,0.00063908787,0.000823179,0.0012271717,0.00074548955,0.0006457581,0.0005221559,0.0004678772,0.0016534013],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002029792,0.00066206965,0.00033987628,0.0014163752,0.00046045444,0.00047799211,0.0005254115,0.0006352803,0.0004407512],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00898443,0.00046387574,0.87836546,0.00057240785,0.00096241804,0.00016059632,0.0013697569,0.0009282603,0.045139782,0.00030539135,0.0013363374,0.06141131],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00015271702,0.0016229751,0.94825715,0.000063996056,0.0012498391,0.0007405058,0.0005778012,0.002055282,0.035530657,0.000319438,0.009375138,0.000054467528],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.019140232,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.034966394,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.019140232,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005280645,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006501095,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.038057685},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1971176736","doi":"10.1016/s0048-9697(02)00568-5","title":"Modelling of mercury emissions from background soils","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":92,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Process Research Ortech (Canada)","funders":"U.S. Department of Commerce","keywords":"Mercury (programming language); Soil water; Environmental science; Environmental chemistry; Atmospheric chemistry; Atmospheric sciences; Flux (metallurgy); MERCURE; Scaling; Chemistry; Soil science; Ozone; Analytical Chemistry (journal); Geology","score_opus":0.038883585224895524,"score_gpt":0.24632307848757448,"score_spread":0.20743949326267896,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1971176736","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9621444,0.0005172399,0.021278355,0.00058571686,0.000067363115,0.000038050795,0.0014095961,0.00022827867,0.013730967],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9919093,0.00032369504,0.0027267959,0.00003162137,0.000013394094,0.000028114811,0.00047921904,0.000049953436,0.0044379965],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998522,0.000038147788,0.000006091858,0.00003321051,0.000026410495,0.0000439088],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995425,0.0002804438,0.000028272005,0.000018868559,0.00008600378,0.000043974178],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00029219265,0.0007857853,0.00092109526,0.000429312,0.0004176445,0.001326472,0.0013235329,0.0017649083,0.0022331479],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0012981645,0.00039849998,0.000801464,0.000995514,0.00056088634,0.0010800883,0.00051384553,0.0008697842,0.00023265],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006032824,0.000021503025,0.0006122427,0.000020303492,0.000013014326,0.000024971578,0.000008969061,0.9968041,0.0005849143,0.0009668056,0.00010665749,0.0007762606],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000322323,0.000020641244,0.00047390748,0.0000023919008,0.000010720881,0.0000047610383,0.000016278535,0.99778444,0.0005972862,0.00081090396,0.00024101896,0.0000054404823],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.10452418,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.04273796,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.10452418,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.002154814,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0017225934,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.20783162},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1971577429","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2014.06.087","title":"Effects of future climate and land use scenarios on riverine source water quality","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Water Quality and Pollution Assessment","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":37,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université Laval","funders":"Natural Resources Canada","keywords":"Water quality; Environmental science; Land use; Climate change; Water resource management; Quality (philosophy); Land use, land-use change and forestry; Environmental resource management; Hydrology (agriculture); Environmental planning; Geology; Oceanography; Engineering; Ecology; Civil engineering","score_opus":0.00944931056136025,"score_gpt":0.22338986540167627,"score_spread":0.21394055484031602,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1971577429","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98758185,0.00022466827,0.0012330817,0.0017990293,0.00015204397,0.000025827254,0.0050444463,0.00011206807,0.0038269607],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.997512,0.00016978478,0.0003482487,0.00011774001,0.000016193058,0.0000149604575,0.0011458014,0.0000150531105,0.000660325],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9992811,0.0003229221,0.000047938705,0.000096414406,0.000078464385,0.00017324199],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9976158,0.0013840084,0.0002779248,0.00012515696,0.0003716641,0.00022545255],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0017777273,0.00081691984,0.00060445874,0.00045565958,0.00077802927,0.0014666392,0.0008382989,0.0021200276,0.0044004912],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0040732487,0.00039520088,0.0018062613,0.00090051704,0.0009360624,0.0015081987,0.0006423184,0.000823888,0.0003300048],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.003702726,0.0004155534,0.054119904,0.00018738947,0.0005618058,0.0009943029,0.00009213404,0.9181075,0.0071001514,0.0037848207,0.0042133895,0.0067202463],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0007516943,0.0012201495,0.17760226,0.00004708568,0.0009202998,0.00037676175,0.0011287185,0.7959912,0.010226564,0.006149282,0.0053605414,0.00022542273],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.05434886,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.040113285,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.05434886,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0029598158,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001320874,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.10806501},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1971789409","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2010.07.076","title":"Trans-generational and neonatal humoral immune responses in West Greenland sledge dogs (Canis familiaris) exposed to organohalogenated environmental contaminants","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Toxic Organic Pollutants Impact","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":15,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Carleton University; Environment and Climate Change Canada","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Canis; Immune system; Biology; Immunology; Ecology","score_opus":0.008295191379340964,"score_gpt":0.20677178284931802,"score_spread":0.19847659146997707,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1971789409","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9997216,0.00005320342,0.000018080143,0.000011564528,0.0000030091871,0.0000023076905,0.000024267018,0.0000013313362,0.00016472436],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9986192,0.000102703794,0.000039312814,0.00005374173,0.000002714023,0.00001153105,0.000092258386,0.0000021791154,0.0010764186],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998354,0.000031319192,0.000008690858,0.000056214238,0.000024781855,0.000043597203],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996381,0.00006030816,0.00009036791,0.00002756352,0.00005284759,0.00013090149],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00024495763,0.00029959434,0.0002266482,0.00043909682,0.00023639982,0.00031923738,0.00018737101,0.00041433272,0.0011257163],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00045202233,0.00022220229,0.000119610435,0.0001458922,0.00061996805,0.00040127078,0.00023884165,0.00068977784,0.0001515853],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.006064304,0.0018624533,0.22513235,0.00013231991,0.00009861335,0.0021632113,0.002423219,0.00020716792,0.75234467,0.0003331513,0.00035873716,0.008879664],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000046748617,0.005878686,0.96358657,0.000013728975,0.00008492662,0.0012721214,0.0020018853,0.00028444943,0.025879074,0.00010249754,0.000834393,0.000014895729],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0029534202,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0050961566,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0029534202,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00055605074,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00025221918,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0058724284},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1972167565","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2009.03.029","title":"pH control for enhanced reductive bioremediation of chlorinated solvent source zones","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Groundwater flow and contamination studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":86,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council","keywords":"Chemistry; Bioremediation; Halogenation; Environmental remediation; Bicarbonate; Reductive dechlorination; Environmental chemistry; Groundwater; Soil water; Inorganic chemistry; Environmental science; Contamination; Soil science; Organic chemistry; Biodegradation; Geology; Ecology","score_opus":0.00754681442517513,"score_gpt":0.20555839456939395,"score_spread":0.19801158014421882,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1972167565","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9912321,0.0005788781,0.007109819,0.00006503808,0.000021155243,0.000037094775,0.000117222815,0.00008934212,0.0007494119],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99638945,0.0003218335,0.0025950656,0.000018151759,0.00000638693,0.0000089485375,0.00006855519,0.000008018556,0.00058352516],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99985063,0.000023972163,0.000012767339,0.00003079355,0.00004503955,0.000036816167],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99986815,0.000030041958,0.000032318316,0.000009125019,0.00004139769,0.000019037989],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00022036585,0.00030214322,0.00022914549,0.00019629828,0.00012819679,0.00034395896,0.00038053445,0.0002164491,0.0006218777],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00027254332,0.00012241505,0.0002142682,0.00012657266,0.00016871194,0.00020777629,0.00022524147,0.00032363483,0.00010060995],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00021227325,0.000032010925,0.00007463825,0.000035821657,0.0000032306125,0.000014144864,0.000012262413,0.00017530983,0.9968167,0.000028668834,0.000016379561,0.002578627],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000010202449,0.00012127957,0.0002619991,0.0000011852877,0.0000042587812,0.000011950108,0.000008669306,0.0005694044,0.9988506,0.000006290524,0.00015209994,0.00000198708],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0016252216,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0021077963,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0016252216,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002624134,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00024885806,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.003231585},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1972403357","doi":"10.1016/s0048-9697(02)00229-2","title":"Releases from copper smelters and refineries and zinc plants in Canada: human health exposure and risk characterization","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Environmental Justice and Health Disparities","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":59,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Health Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Smelting; Environmental science; Copper; Oil refinery; Refinery; Human health; Zinc smelting; Air pollution; Zinc; Environmental chemistry; Waste management; Environmental protection; Environmental engineering; Environmental health; Metallurgy; Chemistry; Engineering; Materials science","score_opus":0.016528304939224876,"score_gpt":0.2278522265186716,"score_spread":0.2113239215794467,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1972403357","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9962637,0.0002557095,0.0001234505,0.00016109228,0.000004125748,0.000039936538,0.0019704856,0.000006423456,0.0011750008],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99465394,0.00050372886,0.00017656074,0.00009942099,0.0000038728635,0.00001557992,0.0012185469,0.000005578935,0.0033227818],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99935967,0.00005230507,0.000036194193,0.00007940727,0.00025764713,0.00021477517],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999009,0.00006138981,0.0001751308,0.000028538787,0.00054364215,0.00018221684],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00041546347,0.00038897037,0.0002711603,0.0014442689,0.0021209822,0.0010434287,0.0010526197,0.00069830625,0.0015420539],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001073653,0.00038567864,0.0005233794,0.0033100117,0.00061972823,0.00031998116,0.00094960333,0.0006787178,0.00018547846],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00023499793,0.000064370026,0.9907631,0.000029339872,0.000058141446,0.00015634902,0.0017015168,0.00033887613,0.0006312103,0.00015217166,0.0006824096,0.0051875915],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000005984544,0.00003914605,0.99602026,0.000011312457,0.000027474951,0.00005197025,0.002384951,0.0002942721,0.00028887056,0.00002669903,0.0008385966,0.000010432454],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.99555784,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.996906,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.019528665,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.019528665,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.026753934,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.14169103},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1972513378","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2007.12.004","title":"Role of dissolved and particulate cadmium in the accumulation of cadmium in cultured oysters (Crassostrea gigas)","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":46,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Shell (Canada); Fisheries and Oceans Canada; University of British Columbia","funders":"National Research Council Canada; Canadian Food Inspection Agency","keywords":"Crassostrea; Oyster; Cadmium; Particulates; Seawater; Pacific oyster; Phytoplankton; Environmental chemistry; Salinity; Estuary; Bivalvia; Freshwater bivalve; Ostreidae; Oceanography; Mollusca; Fishery; Biology; Chemistry; Shellfish; Ecology; Aquatic animal; Geology; Nutrient","score_opus":0.026714565260737032,"score_gpt":0.2580262008420022,"score_spread":0.23131163558126513,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1972513378","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99891603,0.00025541094,0.00014510831,0.00003541195,0.0000076113433,0.0000034868779,0.00020095654,0.0000046702407,0.00043134874],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9979144,0.00013725311,0.00026695686,0.000021361753,0.0000035289593,0.000005011512,0.00019005328,0.0000060310913,0.0014553801],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998294,0.000016824493,0.000018452696,0.00006755383,0.000034789256,0.000032883883],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996809,0.0000802019,0.000036522866,0.000043062453,0.00009397492,0.00006536531],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00024050205,0.00029752668,0.00036646362,0.0004041974,0.0004646923,0.0010234305,0.0003785372,0.0006364705,0.0005414302],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002895126,0.00038410182,0.0002714715,0.00029111793,0.0006830358,0.00047210773,0.00050520705,0.000509662,0.00017403465],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0024336935,0.00011041141,0.041824196,0.00014624528,0.000084361935,0.0003053777,0.0004078988,0.00052775355,0.95026064,0.00023626923,0.000069715075,0.0035934588],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00017930873,0.0013060629,0.49452373,0.0000376863,0.00024691966,0.00075000385,0.0021634116,0.006063849,0.4920253,0.00047204943,0.0021759258,0.00005577498],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.022553613,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.03419171,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.022553613,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0011773849,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00072550337,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.044844687},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1972742515","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2005.06.009","title":"Dichlorodiphenyltrichloroethane usage in the former Soviet Union","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Toxic Organic Pollutants Impact","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":64,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Global Institute for Water Security; Environment and Climate Change Canada","funders":"Government of Canada","keywords":"Soviet union; Latitude; Environmental science; Longitude; Estimation; Environmental protection; Geography; Physical geography; Political science; Engineering; Geodesy","score_opus":0.009368960972662342,"score_gpt":0.21800884057376826,"score_spread":0.20863987960110592,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1972742515","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99807054,0.0008033947,0.000021306638,0.000059944185,0.000006904394,0.0000018430312,0.00017305158,0.0000015416941,0.0008614652],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9982835,0.00085113675,0.00002667658,0.0000467687,0.000011337061,0.0000023925404,0.00019198495,0.000001094036,0.0005852787],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99968934,0.00006569139,0.00004911245,0.000037689664,0.00006916487,0.00008903952],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996275,0.00010295997,0.00012449273,0.000015819778,0.00007347054,0.000055707398],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00032192786,0.000112062466,0.0002328957,0.0013448291,0.0006111955,0.0006800882,0.00017985901,0.0003126239,0.0007378598],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006309854,0.00011625032,0.00021181791,0.0022669318,0.00039918363,0.00028874542,0.00033524816,0.0002417285,0.000101882804],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00045972745,0.00012057903,0.97026044,0.00008196352,0.00006688775,0.0004117018,0.0019579574,0.00034065545,0.003462225,0.0002573118,0.00031123954,0.022269325],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000006191146,0.00020752578,0.9936528,0.000025622603,0.00004376871,0.000350043,0.0014608693,0.000093431496,0.0011142214,0.00005649839,0.0029834153,0.000005587007],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.05026015,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.053770345,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.05026015,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0011968252,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0011400572,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.09993523},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1972841590","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2012.10.028","title":"A solution to the water resources crisis in wetlands: Development of a scenario-based modeling approach with uncertain features","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Water resources management and optimization","field":"Engineering","cited_by":18,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Regina","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Fuzzy logic; Wetland; Water resources; Context (archaeology); Computer science; Environmental science; Interval (graph theory); Water resource management; Water supply; Sustainable development; Environmental economics; Environmental resource management; Environmental engineering; Ecology","score_opus":0.011223230424689203,"score_gpt":0.17461325662769353,"score_spread":0.16339002620300433,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1972841590","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.09378835,0.0002783516,0.8905355,0.002413115,0.00008001159,0.00012775882,0.00039334476,0.0002682204,0.012115375],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.83541864,0.0003863724,0.16125062,0.000121153855,0.000048697562,0.00020011312,0.00021771726,0.00006765308,0.0022890684],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996395,0.00020880837,0.00001580905,0.000050700477,0.000050711362,0.000034401557],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994734,0.00028458767,0.00007163064,0.0000250561,0.00009294205,0.00005240559],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00083479116,0.0006715824,0.0006745318,0.00071386475,0.0006734225,0.0014727139,0.0013385472,0.001965592,0.0020567393],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0021889086,0.00058756676,0.0008800585,0.0006973545,0.00049980654,0.0018374247,0.00132463,0.001101012,0.00013752737],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000007807135,0.000009875659,0.00013086211,0.000008903105,0.000015021147,0.00003239043,0.000019802175,0.9917761,0.00010671868,0.0057395156,0.00014156345,0.0020114842],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000043787104,0.0000048029538,0.00003616942,0.0000032649791,0.0000048341376,0.000005054179,0.00001475411,0.9960504,0.000046887886,0.003581471,0.00024429508,0.0000036012898],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.015996704,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.013716744,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.015996704,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0010513854,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0022280854,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.031807184},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1972856439","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2008.10.036","title":"Two high resolution terrestrial records of atmospheric Pb deposition from New Brunswick, Canada, and Loch Laxford, Scotland","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Heavy metals in environment","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":46,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Imperial College London","keywords":"Peat; Biogeochemical cycle; Bog; Deposition (geology); Environmental chemistry; Pollution; Environmental science; Chemistry; Geology; Structural basin; Archaeology; Geography; Ecology; Geomorphology","score_opus":0.008634939010274076,"score_gpt":0.19056431084101022,"score_spread":0.18192937183073615,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1972856439","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.95928746,0.0011351703,0.0005020351,0.00033883363,0.000053357355,0.00015691394,0.025998436,0.00008150454,0.0124463085],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9601018,0.00096685375,0.002697613,0.00024315219,0.000032910742,0.00015880991,0.02125129,0.0000647012,0.014482744],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99957925,0.00001694432,0.000029301737,0.00006314996,0.00014331915,0.00016795319],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990169,0.000041916635,0.000081965074,0.00004701627,0.00069483864,0.00011743609],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00025282617,0.00047761112,0.00059401186,0.002744103,0.0031064807,0.0014907683,0.001105464,0.00059257774,0.0018158642],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006575656,0.0003481448,0.00031705174,0.005496808,0.00061585824,0.00043973647,0.0010721775,0.00060723996,0.00057413784],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0014573599,0.00022237547,0.8655312,0.00043687908,0.00037205583,0.0027268825,0.0055614132,0.0037318568,0.03468509,0.0008821398,0.014470596,0.069922306],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000030825493,0.000012230784,0.9853592,0.000032285127,0.000032887252,0.00011180466,0.0010861652,0.0003000626,0.0011603044,0.000027475498,0.011822002,0.000024745323],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9841488,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9966304,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0158512,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.009984239,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.012214995,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.07244104},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1973265464","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2009.08.001","title":"Selenium concentration, speciation and behavior in surface waters of the Canadian prairies","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Heavy metals in environment","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":33,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Manitoba","funders":"","keywords":"Genetic algorithm; Environmental science; Surface water; Environmental chemistry; Selenium; Hydrology (agriculture); Ecology; Geology; Environmental engineering; Biology; Chemistry; Geotechnical engineering","score_opus":0.00762718932308825,"score_gpt":0.20225667635596248,"score_spread":0.19462948703287422,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1973265464","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9986084,0.0001611771,0.00006277281,0.000039113893,0.000001492582,0.0000071171526,0.00019036546,0.0000032403725,0.00092632696],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9969727,0.00025386698,0.0003886625,0.000039544284,0.0000013712581,0.000006412549,0.00024119914,0.0000042943357,0.0020918066],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997508,0.000012943824,0.00000988342,0.00006822136,0.000099731085,0.000058390895],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995468,0.00003921739,0.00003653741,0.0000109998,0.00030221915,0.00006421143],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00028736706,0.00025681,0.00037516616,0.000907436,0.003480451,0.0010632672,0.00067598105,0.00037321966,0.00063392695],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005890109,0.00033278283,0.00022689426,0.0015705724,0.0011260456,0.0003914536,0.00045950056,0.00046257116,0.0001390191],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0008272407,0.00014928148,0.90422827,0.00017349303,0.00017703656,0.0003271053,0.010945038,0.0014250517,0.054069057,0.00041351013,0.0009056996,0.026359262],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000006815073,0.000047819038,0.99342334,0.0000070787937,0.00001956442,0.000069688256,0.0029286204,0.0005794539,0.0015378238,0.000052140458,0.001311996,0.00001554199],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9782689,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.99119085,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.021731079,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.008637413,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.007357905,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0626691},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1973355413","doi":"10.1016/s0048-9697(02)00319-4","title":"Organochlorine levels in maternal and umbilical cord blood plasma in Arctic Canada","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Toxic Organic Pollutants Impact","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":141,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria; Health Canada; Institut National de Santé Publique du Québec","funders":"Health Canada","keywords":"Hexachlorobenzene; Dieldrin; Umbilical cord; Cord blood; Heptachlor; Aldrin; Chlordane; Medicine; Pesticide; Biology; Internal medicine; Ecology; Immunology","score_opus":0.008033147111342277,"score_gpt":0.19177047138732725,"score_spread":0.18373732427598496,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1973355413","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99503136,0.00054496096,0.00014870016,0.00011207586,0.000010000489,0.0000055474834,0.0010546485,0.000009540414,0.0030831625],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99361163,0.00073840446,0.0002668907,0.000076068274,0.0000047374574,0.000007691632,0.0006430508,0.000008329338,0.0046433196],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997696,0.000017950539,0.000009528605,0.00004416015,0.00008647325,0.00007220089],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994093,0.000060626302,0.00005865862,0.000016586517,0.0003195987,0.00013520173],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00020609092,0.00019006849,0.00024715532,0.0007792577,0.001789787,0.00085851934,0.00040985394,0.00030172756,0.0011621708],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009326831,0.00019812639,0.00013153705,0.0014168479,0.000404521,0.00011815815,0.00029636399,0.0003831588,0.00020387396],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0011466449,0.00006620173,0.9561658,0.00006620324,0.000098730256,0.0008347149,0.0047061583,0.0003698938,0.017723981,0.0005114743,0.0013904202,0.01691983],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000056627564,0.000050588118,0.99105704,0.000019796804,0.000039174465,0.0002389022,0.0031489132,0.00021293803,0.0030674483,0.00006197854,0.002088856,0.000008778012],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.96107394,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.966738,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.038926065,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0076309424,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0066365623,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.07831055},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1973491327","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2008.05.021","title":"Mercury mobilization in urban stormwater runoff","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":54,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Surface runoff; Environmental science; First flush; Stormwater; Hydrology (agriculture); Hydrograph; Sink (geography); Particulates; Urban runoff; Pollutant; Drainage basin; Mercury (programming language); Environmental engineering; Geography; Chemistry; Geology","score_opus":0.015079772190843596,"score_gpt":0.2180885231769064,"score_spread":0.2030087509860628,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1973491327","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99880517,0.0001682542,0.000103675906,0.00004772497,0.0000032987684,0.000004053552,0.00008205249,0.0000048958113,0.00078084867],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.998114,0.00022226573,0.000088703244,0.000017173717,0.0000047990766,0.0000050915955,0.00009142966,0.0000043750506,0.0014522547],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998745,0.00002166814,0.000005235645,0.000031314023,0.000030032264,0.000037273916],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99995196,0.000010164084,0.000007691836,0.0000026023615,0.000020694884,0.00000678797],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001553182,0.00018892477,0.00019157812,0.00082754594,0.00058948295,0.00055246835,0.00018136569,0.00038654788,0.0010522638],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00018354588,0.00014629662,0.0001537209,0.00066661055,0.00029658785,0.00031455338,0.00030950908,0.00021688853,0.00014853281],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0025971932,0.00042432133,0.18227738,0.0005893363,0.00023668674,0.001165652,0.003028169,0.009820867,0.7490304,0.0019020954,0.0018966395,0.047031257],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00010115319,0.00086373015,0.6155037,0.000049737213,0.00014027735,0.00042778114,0.0061922227,0.017332932,0.3474695,0.0017428912,0.010127197,0.000048792936],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.02136632,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.027167285,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.02136632,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007776405,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00066366384,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.042483926},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1973687315","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2004.03.027","title":"Chlorobenzenes, chlorinated pesticides, coplanar chlorobiphenyls and other organochlorine compounds in Greenland biota","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Toxic Organic Pollutants Impact","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":85,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Environment and Climate Change Canada; Fisheries and Oceans Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Toxaphene; Biomagnification; Aldrin; Heptachlor; Hexachlorobenzene; Dieldrin; Methoxychlor; Environmental chemistry; Chlordane; Biota; Pesticide; Endrin; Beluga Whale; Endosulfan; Persistent organic pollutant; Chemistry; Arctic; Bioaccumulation; Ecology; Pollutant; Biology","score_opus":0.009501663668277491,"score_gpt":0.20791441702894992,"score_spread":0.19841275336067243,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1973687315","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9990619,0.00023952602,0.000034314362,0.000014191995,7.680765e-7,0.0000014867474,0.00023304766,0.0000025360903,0.00041232488],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9977755,0.00032199488,0.00010976701,0.000040907085,0.0000011715019,0.0000035542198,0.00050236523,0.0000027603292,0.0012420126],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99991167,0.000009748375,0.000003758054,0.000023846664,0.000021820742,0.000029093975],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998155,0.000022582457,0.000052987896,0.000011668459,0.000055679317,0.000041578976],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00012311779,0.0001906424,0.00021415672,0.0007856558,0.00044879728,0.0005665543,0.00012566986,0.00022642594,0.0007208937],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00020794496,0.00019521103,0.00013149629,0.0008997498,0.0005461268,0.00026807847,0.00027156444,0.0002598535,0.00018081367],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0010415735,0.00009532232,0.67248124,0.000085717504,0.00013408953,0.00041950904,0.0008833674,0.0018372263,0.31199372,0.0004033669,0.00027710025,0.010347737],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000042091715,0.00006135413,0.9958514,0.000003430564,0.00001334199,0.00006322395,0.00026844835,0.0002462239,0.0028023333,0.000091935755,0.0005909472,0.000003196113],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.2694093,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.39323327,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.2694093,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001918494,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0009060674,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5356823},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1973950475","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2014.12.045","title":"An omic approach for the identification of oil sands process-affected water compounds using multivariate statistical analysis of ultrahigh resolution mass spectrometry datasets","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Petroleum Processing and Analysis","field":"Chemistry","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Canadian Natural Resources; University of Alberta","funders":"Helmholtz-Alberta Initiative; Alberta Innovates; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Syncrude; Shell Canada; Canadian Natural Resources Limited","keywords":"Environmental chemistry; Principal component analysis; Chemistry; Multivariate analysis; Multivariate statistics; Environmental toxicology; Environmental science; Toxicity; Computer science; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.01283849340026625,"score_gpt":0.2607604425212183,"score_spread":0.24792194912095208,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1973950475","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.21449158,0.0011677059,0.76653725,0.00051842537,0.00010235686,0.00043030258,0.0117581375,0.0033635332,0.0016307386],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.41986015,0.0005939077,0.5657596,0.00025663458,0.000091272166,0.00046869263,0.0116229355,0.00021105947,0.0011357147],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9992884,0.00012833977,0.00007412904,0.00017608996,0.00025448794,0.000078708006],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99916077,0.00023767307,0.00014876464,0.00012640949,0.00027767723,0.000048800728],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0013315076,0.001057757,0.00071079435,0.0046203006,0.0008579305,0.0016358241,0.000596654,0.00057206355,0.0008338856],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0018947662,0.00029189052,0.0014944383,0.0033664685,0.0003612011,0.0007536142,0.001121559,0.00081506453,0.00044050865],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0011966603,0.0014819318,0.044875965,0.00094104966,0.0017725494,0.00051338645,0.0003978183,0.025291545,0.4456507,0.005906605,0.004326748,0.46764508],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00011369229,0.00088149303,0.15313427,0.00010424388,0.0010722086,0.0009673637,0.0007380956,0.683761,0.1266271,0.015233818,0.017127467,0.00023922272],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.003916055,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.005291785,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0046203006,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005163879,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0015713434,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0077865124},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1974328870","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2004.06.013","title":"Enlarged clitoris in wild polar bears (Ursus maritimus) can be misdiagnosed as pseudohermaphroditism","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Sexual Differentiation and Disorders","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":24,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Environment and Climate Change Canada; University of Windsor","funders":"Comisión de Investigaciones Científicas; Universitetet i Oslo; University of Alberta","keywords":"Clitoris; Ursus maritimus; Sex organ; Physiology; Anatomy; Biology; Ecology","score_opus":0.007186408544214003,"score_gpt":0.22163105393633806,"score_spread":0.21444464539212404,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1974328870","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9977443,0.00048035505,0.00024369423,0.00018712805,0.000054769298,0.000012624152,0.00007317851,0.0000218182,0.0011823034],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99906236,0.00031280372,0.00025425016,0.00007709309,0.000058581078,0.000004588731,0.000066773064,0.0000060343446,0.00015756596],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996275,0.00009372432,0.00003920597,0.00008814044,0.00007152889,0.00007990728],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99875927,0.000464679,0.0003947676,0.00011548588,0.00007437906,0.00019137925],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003034145,0.00095752603,0.0004093282,0.002218429,0.00073884137,0.00059659255,0.00080975663,0.0013663808,0.001589315],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0030688709,0.0004914386,0.000241523,0.0007035523,0.0014814374,0.0007379681,0.00051575486,0.0006887029,0.00047402058],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00051901565,0.000089440204,0.79270786,0.000057862922,0.00004407873,0.19072364,0.0005388207,0.00009643016,0.008058275,0.00012070635,0.00083195046,0.006211937],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000023851522,0.00025323784,0.594687,0.00003445202,0.000066647895,0.39950988,0.0017622972,0.00039873886,0.0022760206,0.00031144122,0.00064923574,0.000027157614],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0023352893,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0019340337,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0023352893,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002080695,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00019327582,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0053168535},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1974556974","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2014.04.043","title":"A tiered approach to distinguish sources of gasoline and diesel spills","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Toxic Organic Pollutants Impact","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":20,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Stantec (Canada)","funders":"MetLife Foundation","keywords":"Diesel fuel; Gasoline; Environmental science; Plume; Underground storage tank; Waste management; Environmental engineering; Environmental chemistry; Storage tank; Chemistry; Engineering; Geography","score_opus":0.007780907394479408,"score_gpt":0.19707941573281695,"score_spread":0.18929850833833756,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1974556974","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.22202203,0.0014855224,0.68226564,0.0017589467,0.00044620424,0.0010320452,0.012228097,0.0032139302,0.07554754],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.69182026,0.00043517127,0.28760722,0.00079902203,0.000072289826,0.0002521534,0.0038020292,0.00026810353,0.014943707],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9978606,0.0003470564,0.00025133285,0.00038713467,0.0007384555,0.00041541492],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99587244,0.00085160066,0.00045011428,0.00076840824,0.0017850536,0.0002724372],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0017976946,0.0008817036,0.00083142007,0.0059501356,0.0013597272,0.0043678717,0.0010406799,0.0010193833,0.0103187105],"category_scores_gemma":[0.004874439,0.00048707996,0.0019326959,0.0031089613,0.0007939198,0.002206111,0.003024145,0.0009146241,0.0021445265],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0022870696,0.0007826695,0.31116405,0.00061054283,0.0019971447,0.0011188306,0.0012643251,0.040241748,0.10712603,0.11361251,0.012062319,0.40773278],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00015314607,0.0009095412,0.35031465,0.00044599557,0.0021467241,0.002158234,0.003276624,0.3321628,0.049671557,0.19498372,0.06324174,0.00053525955],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.026351854,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.04848818,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.026351854,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001490343,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0029816593,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.052396953},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1974623709","doi":"10.1016/s0048-9697(02)00561-2","title":"Field intercomparison studies for evaluation and validation of the AESminiSamplR™ technique for sampling and analysis of total particulate mercury in the atmosphere","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Toronto Metropolitan University","funders":"","keywords":"Particulates; Mercury (programming language); Environmental science; Sampling (signal processing); Atmosphere (unit); Arctic; Meteorology; Atmospheric sciences; Chemistry; Geography; Geology; Engineering; Computer science","score_opus":0.05335438460315131,"score_gpt":0.33583012784739835,"score_spread":0.28247574324424707,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1974623709","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.94682425,0.00072881975,0.043631162,0.000321977,0.0001755553,0.0032998233,0.0020266282,0.00026205528,0.002729804],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8820313,0.00080213865,0.100724325,0.00047796106,0.000078461366,0.0052233036,0.0070741284,0.00012368345,0.0034647381],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.98670095,0.007421321,0.0008012191,0.002053862,0.0026256836,0.00039684863],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.98054427,0.0074097314,0.0017439335,0.0037293877,0.0059940433,0.0005787459],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.033472035,0.0016829764,0.0010792691,0.0011772974,0.002866634,0.001134007,0.0040147677,0.0026345893,0.0010373164],"category_scores_gemma":[0.01532318,0.0008819149,0.0021908444,0.0017562797,0.0014193287,0.0016342151,0.0011747763,0.0017641061,0.00045592393],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.037028536,0.038673613,0.09109384,0.001032962,0.0021322751,0.00043048995,0.0073655243,0.027950628,0.661902,0.0028963822,0.0058335927,0.123660125],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.013709006,0.12560637,0.2767834,0.00018458992,0.0043179737,0.000861394,0.003682498,0.03504296,0.50284225,0.004316553,0.032164615,0.00048841245],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.041474327,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.029369095,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.041474327,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.004561896,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.003978599,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.17701912},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1974633838","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2004.05.020","title":"Silver contamination on abiotic and biotic compartments of Nahuel Huapi National Park lakes, Patagonia, Argentina","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Geochemistry and Elemental Analysis","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":32,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"National Research Council Canada; International Atomic Energy Agency","keywords":"National park; Sediment; Biota; Hydrology (agriculture); Mussel; Environmental science; Abiotic component; Environmental chemistry; Geology; Ecology; Chemistry; Biology; Geomorphology","score_opus":0.009132457881837244,"score_gpt":0.18582370990025443,"score_spread":0.17669125201841718,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1974633838","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99861884,0.00006919664,0.000064472224,0.000026880838,0.0000022820554,0.000008568263,0.00023645768,0.0000033557,0.00096996565],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99845827,0.0000776241,0.00019760686,0.000021055703,0.0000034492512,0.000015337631,0.00033853945,0.0000025732465,0.0008855712],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997929,0.000039676797,0.000012949369,0.00006124241,0.000039623672,0.000053610875],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997135,0.000025575077,0.00008327949,0.00000767592,0.00012729428,0.000042636984],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00018501411,0.00031277083,0.00027923862,0.00092771143,0.000966298,0.0007952455,0.00033853314,0.0002948424,0.000717151],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00038302055,0.00022670634,0.00017692723,0.0009487985,0.0004711164,0.00026747797,0.00049595843,0.00018461955,0.00015223451],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00033302064,0.000074357915,0.98368376,0.000046295714,0.000076030716,0.0003960058,0.0019983829,0.00012298391,0.0075219255,0.000096347496,0.00023961769,0.0054113925],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000040330765,0.000038982533,0.99810815,0.000006467397,0.00001439166,0.000062217616,0.00094996113,0.00008946803,0.00026065242,0.000015582851,0.00044787713,0.0000021763187],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.21914992,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.35814908,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.21914992,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0012228428,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00084971875,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.43574864},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1974701788","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2009.07.003","title":"Biodegradation of endocrine disrupting compounds in harbour seawater and sediments","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Pharmaceutical and Antibiotic Environmental Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":51,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Fisheries and Oceans Canada; Dalhousie University; Bedford Institute of Oceanography","funders":"Fisheries and Oceans Canada; Dalhousie University","keywords":"Biodegradation; Environmental chemistry; Seawater; Contamination; Degradation (telecommunications); Nonylphenol; Bisphenol A; Sediment; Persistence (discontinuity); Chemistry; Microbial biodegradation; Environmental science; Microorganism; Ecology; Biology; Geology; Bacteria; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.01628661888613319,"score_gpt":0.2597937318148554,"score_spread":0.24350711292872218,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1974701788","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9986267,0.00017151213,0.00017165285,0.00001611995,0.000004819865,0.0000037994841,0.00021584882,0.0000057762536,0.00078375725],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99606776,0.0003864874,0.00027365345,0.000014601079,0.0000055400474,0.0000046156806,0.00031679243,0.0000060523394,0.0029243098],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998357,0.000023277342,0.000015281677,0.000032506003,0.000051329578,0.000041803625],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998498,0.000022592365,0.00003879029,0.000006925237,0.000052578944,0.000029326613],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001687636,0.00053175463,0.00024884145,0.00068239786,0.0004877318,0.000695466,0.00020797469,0.0003722679,0.00094613584],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00037425576,0.00021097618,0.00024318509,0.00049599505,0.00033919426,0.00028623667,0.00036264176,0.00029168802,0.00023985053],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0011509758,0.000074872034,0.06197828,0.00013903312,0.000067283654,0.0005505943,0.00053448044,0.0028875368,0.91716784,0.00028955418,0.00015639742,0.015003154],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000049491115,0.0018225146,0.24822757,0.00004270761,0.00010079948,0.0005020112,0.00205312,0.0040096235,0.7380249,0.00027240333,0.0048488444,0.00004596716],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.033709876,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.024445431,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.033709876,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00069531926,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006460878,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.06702733},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1974790965","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2010.07.074","title":"Fate of the antiretroviral drug tenofovir in agricultural soil","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Pharmaceutical and Antibiotic Environmental Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":33,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Loam; Biosolids; Soil water; Environmental chemistry; Chemistry; Tenofovir; Soil Pollutants; Agronomy; Soil contamination; Environmental science; Environmental engineering; Soil science; Biology; Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV); Virology","score_opus":0.008625893387357277,"score_gpt":0.22197712057177887,"score_spread":0.2133512271844216,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1974790965","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9941934,0.0012020316,0.00046358054,0.00010465531,0.00003367897,0.0000177871,0.0007948476,0.000016636499,0.0031734486],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9949923,0.0017487939,0.00036589615,0.000031951244,0.000013133715,0.0000070567917,0.00030228175,0.000007924236,0.0025307173],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997385,0.000032745993,0.000013559076,0.000059883674,0.00006301309,0.00009223531],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99987483,0.0000281748,0.00002431624,0.0000048574907,0.00004446931,0.000023382781],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00018815913,0.00035931863,0.00036576152,0.0006682462,0.00064681267,0.0013498238,0.000312359,0.0007031917,0.0014330947],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002611343,0.00018284978,0.0002592067,0.0005222925,0.00035398794,0.00046645664,0.0003028498,0.00040672914,0.0004817436],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0026995172,0.00023935629,0.063721694,0.0007204749,0.00014729575,0.0016253288,0.00044441686,0.007524584,0.8647189,0.0014017371,0.001194934,0.055561785],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003714047,0.004126171,0.1815086,0.00023967911,0.00028092475,0.0020425103,0.0068844752,0.032786563,0.735327,0.0038532582,0.03240563,0.00017378473],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.018191196,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.012418006,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.018191196,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0009921503,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0008868732,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0361706},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1975001673","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2012.01.006","title":"Response to Letter to the editor from Guzzi, Ronchi, Pigatto and Monoia","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Advanced Causal Inference Techniques","field":"Mathematics","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"SNC-Lavalin (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Art","score_opus":0.040051548860422614,"score_gpt":0.3073556102019574,"score_spread":0.2673040613415348,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1975001673","genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"commentary","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"commentary","genre_consensus":"commentary","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00012619777,0.0022857664,0.00012609058,0.8529277,0.14388178,0.000012103004,0.00007827276,0.00003756657,0.0005245739],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0022937928,0.0025853992,0.00021396553,0.83959216,0.15021375,0.000051104274,0.00004941735,0.0000600666,0.00494039],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99634725,0.0009087997,0.0007004674,0.0005607713,0.0011075581,0.00037522952],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9760884,0.012884728,0.0014451846,0.000564791,0.0072841146,0.0017328592],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0058460487,0.0013949854,0.0030301763,0.0013267588,0.0027398486,0.004733632,0.002855081,0.029451523,0.008748704],"category_scores_gemma":[0.052783836,0.0008865796,0.0014714825,0.0011375926,0.0025968836,0.0035400032,0.0016558897,0.034043223,0.007596373],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000038587037,0.000008347325,0.00007290696,0.00007495067,0.0000119215,0.00014032185,0.00004983776,0.00002182402,0.000032273285,0.00053150114,0.99736637,0.0016512272],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000107619744,0.000046468103,0.0012313328,0.0004514501,0.000065515465,0.0007707078,0.00050147966,0.00032804254,0.00023674729,0.002773368,0.99341595,0.00007120425],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00498088,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0049255313,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.029451523,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.004060895,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.004034602,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.030917227},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1975386928","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2009.11.006","title":"Arsenic transformations and biomarkers in meadow voles (Microtus pennsylvanicus) living on an abandoned gold mine site in Montague, Nova Scotia, Canada","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Arsenic contamination and mitigation","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":22,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Royal Military College of Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Arsenic; Microtus; Vole; Biomonitoring; Environmental chemistry; Bioindicator; Genetic algorithm; Ecotoxicology; Ecology; Environmental science; Chemistry; Biology; Population","score_opus":0.0050217291695883294,"score_gpt":0.188219884709306,"score_spread":0.1831981555397177,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1975386928","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9996723,0.000021032909,0.000012784201,0.000008062671,9.067678e-7,0.000004182632,0.00012154938,7.759206e-7,0.00015834066],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99888426,0.00004785774,0.000058496225,0.000020009771,8.9619516e-7,0.0000041219196,0.00020266416,9.245764e-7,0.0007807587],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998832,0.000010921444,0.0000056729777,0.000025725985,0.000034647954,0.00003970351],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99972445,0.000012111341,0.000050863597,0.000007134259,0.00013195442,0.00007343088],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00009992651,0.00019201133,0.0002631329,0.00073817314,0.0013366676,0.00055670884,0.00033772577,0.00026950997,0.00040611677],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00023387455,0.00018254458,0.00013573792,0.0007022835,0.00051902555,0.00013978235,0.00025653103,0.00020388505,0.000121257006],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00019745692,0.00006298476,0.9896401,0.000011940552,0.000032650707,0.00031682674,0.0014814207,0.0000831628,0.006580972,0.000017768378,0.00017232323,0.0014022806],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000013482712,0.000035481975,0.9978871,0.0000022744712,0.0000064026817,0.000087026696,0.001608935,0.00007177194,0.00018621942,0.000003889531,0.00010735474,0.0000022633901],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9032508,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9704872,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.09674919,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.002948326,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0016619776,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1946379},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1975490268","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2012.04.016","title":"Decreasing soil water Ca2+ reduces DOC adsorption in mineral soils: Implications for long-term DOC trends in an upland forested catchment in southern Ontario, Canada","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Soil and Water Nutrient Dynamics","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":44,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Trent University","funders":"Ministry of Environment","keywords":"Dissolved organic carbon; Soil water; Surface water; Acid neutralizing capacity; Hydrology (agriculture); Drainage basin; Environmental science; Environmental chemistry; Chemistry; Soil horizon; Soil carbon; Soil acidification; Soil pH; Soil science; Geology; Acid deposition; Environmental engineering; Geography","score_opus":0.014022288967064927,"score_gpt":0.22611714275940886,"score_spread":0.21209485379234394,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1975490268","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99896276,0.00006325996,0.00004660562,0.000083865874,0.000001879052,0.000013407576,0.0002054956,0.000004450187,0.00061826844],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9984686,0.000075845826,0.0001556371,0.00004377383,0.0000011397593,0.000006756094,0.00014166122,0.0000032172848,0.001103285],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996884,0.000019247334,0.0000134468555,0.000086646425,0.000068802896,0.00012356632],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99959403,0.000036541296,0.000042283747,0.00001069941,0.00018483617,0.00013164573],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00021927744,0.00022598835,0.00041597252,0.00044170953,0.0036440126,0.0014433992,0.0012034768,0.00042788222,0.0011305009],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006239042,0.00027720147,0.00024497748,0.0012224556,0.001113637,0.00035895573,0.00042762878,0.0003757458,0.00013942107],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.001690855,0.00045879584,0.920267,0.00016659558,0.00012430186,0.000839304,0.006328932,0.0018167972,0.049260214,0.0004995189,0.0022200267,0.016327722],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000345966,0.000050681974,0.9916391,0.000009486893,0.00003297561,0.000066523695,0.0040435875,0.0015525034,0.0011852997,0.00008142682,0.0012902839,0.00001367056],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.99445575,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9973562,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.026680319,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.026680319,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.017629452,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.19358015},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1975603148","doi":"10.1016/s0048-9697(00)00635-5","title":"Developing consensus: mercury science and policy in the NAFTA countries (Canada, the United States and Mexico)","year":2000,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":19,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Environment and Climate Change Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Methylmercury; Mercury (programming language); Food chain; Environmental protection; Business; Geography; Environmental planning; Natural resource economics; Environmental resource management; Environmental science; Ecology; Biology; Economics","score_opus":0.013382387599290195,"score_gpt":0.24051790481311783,"score_spread":0.22713551721382763,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1975603148","genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.02300668,0.024209028,0.001697779,0.9231366,0.0021595792,0.000056688674,0.00025162922,0.000035989007,0.025446014],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.81398195,0.03486997,0.012178566,0.10913752,0.0019073306,0.0004032991,0.00061529025,0.00006320559,0.02684292],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9858635,0.0059379544,0.0006537306,0.0011973791,0.0031920366,0.0031552666],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9613786,0.014616414,0.0020613864,0.0009351177,0.015771516,0.0052369083],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.04645694,0.00048895675,0.00077061733,0.0036331962,0.012653054,0.014742397,0.0028481039,0.017111171,0.0049054287],"category_scores_gemma":[0.059213065,0.00041417,0.00061055797,0.0055108806,0.008442245,0.010864317,0.009348575,0.008639667,0.00037970586],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":true,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001714528,0.00012664583,0.011338147,0.00090310216,0.00014570369,0.0004997121,0.02422139,0.002365716,0.00045290723,0.6028982,0.234011,0.122865975],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00013054602,0.000094898554,0.020253312,0.0032835656,0.00014973029,0.00009345412,0.05858115,0.0015785883,0.0009880012,0.2914741,0.6232748,0.00009785365],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.50871205,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.5098876,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9591265,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.040873513,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.16183238,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9883625},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1975689915","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2005.11.027","title":"Factors that influence methylmercury flux rates from wetland sediments","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":59,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Ottawa; Saint Paul University","funders":"National Research Council Canada; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Methylmercury; Water column; Sediment; Wetland; Environmental chemistry; Pore water pressure; Surface water; Flux (metallurgy); Chemistry; Environmental science; Hydrology (agriculture); Geology; Environmental engineering; Ecology; Oceanography; Geomorphology; Bioaccumulation","score_opus":0.017999055403802144,"score_gpt":0.24021544117433202,"score_spread":0.22221638577052988,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1975689915","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9991769,0.000067696266,0.00010362789,0.000027554299,0.0000036820475,0.000005901986,0.000120889556,0.0000047004005,0.00048901077],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99915636,0.00008400958,0.00012676543,0.00001753419,0.0000027313363,0.000004577697,0.000167182,0.0000065473128,0.00043427158],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99977344,0.000030136069,0.000020492262,0.000055106037,0.000051609397,0.00006925867],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994823,0.00020321955,0.000118411495,0.000021629545,0.000111623056,0.000062790066],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00029921727,0.0002507298,0.00032658427,0.00033520404,0.0006006904,0.0010439736,0.00019165447,0.00034327037,0.00096983556],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0011442264,0.00029224865,0.0002266629,0.0003811282,0.0004519706,0.0004667902,0.00031313277,0.0002803184,0.0001507717],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.001758342,0.000111419446,0.20400293,0.00011992727,0.000111483336,0.00027825072,0.0003409822,0.0013288583,0.78428984,0.0002383731,0.00024170267,0.007177906],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000026120762,0.0002708095,0.9019485,0.0000073927067,0.000072730116,0.00014497295,0.0004959581,0.0009562176,0.095028974,0.00010852331,0.0009215415,0.00001824786],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.036855474,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.050731275,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.036855474,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00083735486,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0008285713,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.073281884},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1976040789","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2008.01.047","title":"Predicting personal exposure of pregnant women to traffic-related air pollutants","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Air Quality and Health Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":45,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"Health Canada; British Columbia Centre for Disease Control; Michael Smith Health Research BC","keywords":"Stove; Environmental science; Air pollution; Environmental health; Pollutant; Exposure assessment; Air pollutants; Pollution; Atmospheric sciences; Environmental chemistry; Meteorology; Medicine; Geography; Chemistry; Ecology","score_opus":0.020083721298912532,"score_gpt":0.2331070052264721,"score_spread":0.21302328392755956,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1976040789","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9988174,0.00007523178,0.0005733791,0.000056930483,0.0000061761893,0.000006544792,0.00017196058,0.000008187508,0.00028410353],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9988607,0.00011360153,0.000564202,0.000018392077,0.0000054960283,0.0000075004327,0.00016193218,0.0000019061431,0.00026622263],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99984694,0.00006138389,0.000011031219,0.000031771047,0.000021679323,0.00002706896],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99933845,0.00048620068,0.00006451228,0.000027691613,0.000036311903,0.00004677314],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00042550682,0.00035460264,0.0002664446,0.0002875052,0.00020583777,0.00036088272,0.00023204919,0.00070998224,0.00083247514],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0027091275,0.0003416522,0.0003879017,0.00024727036,0.00012125399,0.00018709271,0.00020705366,0.00043869222,0.00023867094],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00022798973,0.000090903224,0.9897141,0.000006708152,0.000055725643,0.00011096168,0.00007888129,0.002068131,0.0013369104,0.00002966484,0.000101383375,0.0061786165],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000024927424,0.0009647712,0.91371816,0.000015718411,0.00021545532,0.0010228341,0.0008169339,0.07799224,0.0042284844,0.00049685256,0.00048695225,0.0000167317],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.010126808,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.008319999,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.010126808,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00019899101,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00031908677,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0201357},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1976482237","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2007.04.011","title":"Simulation-based process optimization for surfactant-enhanced aquifer remediation at heterogeneous DNAPL-contaminated sites","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Groundwater flow and contamination studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":79,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Memorial University of Newfoundland; University of Waterloo; University of Regina","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Environmental remediation; Aquifer; Environmental science; Soil vapor extraction; Process (computing); Groundwater remediation; Groundwater; Underground storage tank; Contamination; Computer science; Process engineering; Engineering; Waste management; Storage tank","score_opus":0.01154502356646959,"score_gpt":0.23401049644461305,"score_spread":0.22246547287814347,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1976482237","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8931041,0.00030111804,0.100822315,0.00040245673,0.000043585598,0.00013219853,0.00019186042,0.00031688067,0.004685601],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9886573,0.00006389559,0.010447914,0.000021329335,0.0000046694686,0.000070316666,0.00007432702,0.00001846962,0.00064171595],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99982196,0.000067467314,0.00000928353,0.000027608634,0.00003146577,0.000042283024],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99905425,0.00069243123,0.000058110316,0.00002680149,0.00012738709,0.000040917817],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000658191,0.0007243152,0.0011172956,0.00057120295,0.00060321356,0.000911345,0.00068600336,0.0012327912,0.0012846544],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0016491627,0.00053510506,0.0007681414,0.0004769085,0.0005060474,0.0005010443,0.0005682351,0.000593681,0.00009085177],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000051272473,0.000037680365,0.00035367903,0.000010798025,0.000008082274,0.0000155968,0.000008262144,0.99741745,0.0007636218,0.00016052602,0.000023598868,0.0011493847],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000014102749,0.00001805125,0.00005400432,5.5752247e-7,0.0000030776735,0.0000011405065,0.000004172428,0.99930227,0.00050671806,0.00007133372,0.00002301123,0.0000016179007],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.027525363,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.014598023,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.027525363,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0014761033,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0018555834,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.054730296},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1976513295","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2015.02.094","title":"Formation of disinfection by-products in the ultraviolet/chlorine advanced oxidation process","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Water Treatment and Disinfection","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":145,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Chlorine; Chemistry; Trihalomethane; Haloacetic acids; Chlorate; Bromate; Hydrogen peroxide; Water treatment; Chloramine; Advanced oxidation process; Ultraviolet; Chlorine dioxide; Inorganic chemistry; Bromide; Organic chemistry; Environmental engineering; Catalysis","score_opus":0.01132710633810446,"score_gpt":0.21483622881428496,"score_spread":0.2035091224761805,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1976513295","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9924722,0.0010292477,0.0042022085,0.00004640957,0.000024616927,0.000019025372,0.000060784078,0.00003430657,0.0021112256],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99706465,0.00028196984,0.00096999545,0.000011770545,0.0000045582265,0.000005101672,0.000062506784,0.000008527575,0.0015909813],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997768,0.000051451378,0.000007673126,0.000038847873,0.00007810483,0.000047261332],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99981934,0.000063879466,0.000035535428,0.000013038527,0.000048508726,0.000019783067],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00042378352,0.00034819724,0.00017835615,0.0004380276,0.00031094858,0.00048964494,0.00035807324,0.0005446868,0.0015533965],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004056925,0.00023258835,0.00026336184,0.00015159932,0.00037287988,0.0004797205,0.00026644891,0.00048100145,0.00028212255],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0009074163,0.00010430789,0.0018309006,0.00017302239,0.000025791656,0.00051252835,0.00027401387,0.0013121339,0.9851885,0.0013755484,0.0001552666,0.008140542],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000016672837,0.00022603605,0.0019692562,0.000004985065,0.00001521462,0.00015350388,0.00006266824,0.002778768,0.99368423,0.0002696943,0.00080996426,0.00000903154],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0010551462,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00080535,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0015533965,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00032441237,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00021134382,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0051965714},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1977145373","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2012.10.051","title":"Traffic-related trace element fate and uptake by plants cultivated in roadside soils in Toronto, Canada","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Heavy metals in environment","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":117,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Soil water; Trace element; Environmental science; Topsoil; Environmental chemistry; Phytoremediation; Trace metal; Chemistry; Agronomy; Metal; Soil science; Biology","score_opus":0.007034429945724377,"score_gpt":0.20708161529968108,"score_spread":0.2000471853539567,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1977145373","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99803716,0.00012093454,0.00009260796,0.000046451507,0.0000025630568,0.000008256891,0.00066137145,0.000007321426,0.0010233474],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9952219,0.00022912561,0.00021687159,0.000030503792,0.0000012190768,0.000005473004,0.00066939247,0.000007733322,0.0036177682],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99973124,0.000018292953,0.00000938757,0.00006794499,0.000063985106,0.00010908487],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994791,0.00004981623,0.00005149874,0.000014391898,0.0003195052,0.000085674415],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015074166,0.00030789332,0.00039898657,0.000664905,0.002980704,0.0011150717,0.0006825179,0.00040534284,0.0013691735],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003337697,0.0002889528,0.00031975887,0.0014866422,0.00069749315,0.00033679802,0.00037445457,0.00034584716,0.00034654784],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0033045458,0.0004219154,0.6698963,0.00038715178,0.00018742657,0.0018494813,0.013285498,0.0026474146,0.28033176,0.0012937258,0.0026738502,0.023720838],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000016427999,0.00021783031,0.9739217,0.000022955466,0.000046134137,0.00020836102,0.009439914,0.001562596,0.011434001,0.00008919521,0.0030048443,0.00003608486],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9853699,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.99288297,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.023517292,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.023517292,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.01106187,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1706307},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1977333564","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2014.09.031","title":"Heavy metals in sediments and soft tissues of the Antarctic clam Laternula elliptica: More evidence as a ? possible biomonitor of coastal marine pollution at high latitudes?","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Heavy metals in environment","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":45,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Rimouski","funders":"Universidad de Buenos Aires; Agencia Nacional de Promoción Científica y Tecnológica; Fonds Québécois de la Recherche sur la Nature et les Technologies; Instituto Antártico Argentino; European Commission; Directorate-General for Research and Innovation; Université du Québec à Rimouski","keywords":"Biomonitoring; Environmental chemistry; Pollution; Sediment; Environmental science; Terrigenous sediment; Cadmium; Enrichment factor; Oceanography; Heavy metals; Geology; Chemistry; Ecology; Biology","score_opus":0.01167410278986237,"score_gpt":0.24648398133572563,"score_spread":0.23480987854586327,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1977333564","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99874336,0.00032374094,0.00011124648,0.00002869848,0.0000036421218,0.0000025989932,0.0001469807,0.0000028405373,0.00063680013],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99776757,0.00028252244,0.00023530092,0.00005255328,0.000005751542,0.000004554303,0.00023860122,0.0000032108558,0.0014100261],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99993813,0.0000075761213,0.0000046769146,0.000020206766,0.000012004079,0.000017382117],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998621,0.000018547833,0.00004291986,0.000011634,0.00003814984,0.000026637197],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013424453,0.0004528206,0.00019105183,0.0008663004,0.00055053865,0.00059992913,0.00027802115,0.0005842914,0.0008839694],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00016948897,0.00031579108,0.00015202738,0.00046175593,0.00052066665,0.0002877838,0.00044498785,0.00027722734,0.000260566],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0014823524,0.000044133445,0.2977972,0.00016295392,0.00010663425,0.0004019149,0.0008017718,0.0002265835,0.6897293,0.00014916516,0.000110299785,0.008987721],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000013905537,0.00026255997,0.97734886,0.000018828281,0.000060210525,0.00030244282,0.0011005737,0.00020962753,0.019340731,0.000105444546,0.0012281868,0.000008546561],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.010758543,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.017974885,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.010758543,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002103116,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003055988,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.021391869},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1977340798","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2012.05.002","title":"Short-term effects of ambient air pollution on stroke: Who is most vulnerable?","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Air Quality and Health Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":76,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta; Health Canada; Public Health Ontario; University of Toronto","funders":"Health Canada; Stroke Association","keywords":"Interquartile range; Stroke (engine); Medicine; Air pollution; Odds ratio; Environmental health; Emergency medicine; Internal medicine","score_opus":0.017152745668564614,"score_gpt":0.2605823045112246,"score_spread":0.24342955884266,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1977340798","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8773714,0.0601569,0.00039463013,0.047318444,0.00067808304,0.000042290034,0.001399092,0.000019438681,0.012619852],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.97007084,0.0249202,0.00015228351,0.002126477,0.0014009648,0.000018331,0.00043619223,0.000005075376,0.00086957694],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994516,0.00012652106,0.00006730437,0.00007487045,0.00009378318,0.00018593685],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9977118,0.00060448307,0.00060923805,0.00007440415,0.00030895564,0.0006910936],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0008583835,0.00029478254,0.0011224236,0.00088462664,0.0007620176,0.0014303277,0.0004232097,0.0026296673,0.0027905738],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0050182063,0.0002198649,0.000902521,0.001046795,0.0006719925,0.0020254788,0.00080754556,0.0015405259,0.00047067725],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0011697426,0.0005386173,0.905825,0.00040541275,0.00079879514,0.0010932436,0.0011292547,0.00024950661,0.00068270636,0.0005461927,0.0069873203,0.08057419],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000018222114,0.00035944523,0.9903627,0.00029908383,0.00049056293,0.00072587945,0.0029863052,0.00015597999,0.00012815998,0.0020865302,0.0023535583,0.000033528475],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0113122715,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.020997176,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0113122715,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005965417,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0009737223,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.022492886},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1978091990","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2004.12.086","title":"Elevated mercury concentrations in fish in lakes in the Mackenzie River Basin: The role of physical, chemical, and biological factors","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":128,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan; Government of Nunavut; Fisheries and Oceans Canada; Research Manitoba","funders":"","keywords":"Pike; Mercury (programming language); Trout; Esox; Predatory fish; Fishery; Trophic level; Salmonidae; Environmental science; Invertebrate; Ecology; Biology; Fish <Actinopterygii>; Rainbow trout","score_opus":0.014394752775358463,"score_gpt":0.23014645012972734,"score_spread":0.2157516973543689,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1978091990","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9998518,0.000023597431,0.000008987061,0.000007823254,2.7942343e-7,5.612436e-7,0.000016576729,6.114798e-7,0.00008982952],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9995994,0.000057040346,0.00005140787,0.000008295061,0.0000010214952,0.0000020744476,0.000027116357,5.651636e-7,0.00025310236],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998988,0.000016582695,0.0000073572915,0.000022812541,0.00003172316,0.000022752096],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998758,0.000020036225,0.00003932431,0.000005653579,0.000033799028,0.000025379664],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00018557117,0.00014892707,0.00020135287,0.00067889824,0.00053970824,0.0004591991,0.00019679997,0.00036539786,0.000478261],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003758934,0.0003183174,0.00018404517,0.00051542406,0.00068030274,0.000326773,0.00037445972,0.00021164224,0.0000864599],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00061242515,0.000047577756,0.95839727,0.000045939203,0.00012477582,0.00021473311,0.001156122,0.00024988994,0.036148924,0.00008066019,0.00006841084,0.0028532885],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000034957325,0.000052040657,0.99853826,0.0000014716159,0.000018060877,0.000052595373,0.00035094982,0.000114863855,0.0007554106,0.000021156,0.00008880918,0.0000030001497],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.067872025,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.15677221,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.93212795,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0008902725,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00056748197,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.13495392},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1978101088","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2009.12.012","title":"Biodegradation of pharmaceuticals by Rhodococcus rhodochrous and Aspergillus niger by co-metabolism","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Pharmaceutical and Antibiotic Environmental Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":209,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Fonds Québécois de la Recherche sur la Nature et les Technologies","keywords":"Rhodococcus rhodochrous; Biodegradation; Cometabolism; Aspergillus niger; Microbial biodegradation; Rhodococcus; Chemistry; Metabolite; Microorganism; Biotransformation; Environmental chemistry; Metabolism; Aspergillus flavus; Bioremediation; Biology; Food science; Biochemistry; Bacteria; Organic chemistry; Contamination; Enzyme; Ecology","score_opus":0.01354676057078055,"score_gpt":0.2732804888018605,"score_spread":0.25973372823108,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1978101088","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99636793,0.0010356491,0.00071771455,0.00012893452,0.000026811224,0.00002038158,0.00012928691,0.00002749049,0.0015457395],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9962308,0.0006316025,0.0013035539,0.000022468983,0.0000063989282,0.000014396765,0.00022840206,0.000011752618,0.0015505299],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99958557,0.00007437304,0.00006522321,0.00007225248,0.00011227188,0.00009038169],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998267,0.00003302579,0.000037548885,0.000031765074,0.000042653974,0.000028274166],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00030615085,0.0006797435,0.0004902864,0.00035884898,0.00021481318,0.00080589426,0.00039503293,0.00047739266,0.00048115366],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00036032923,0.00019204136,0.00057335995,0.00031022873,0.00026280523,0.0004970616,0.0006532064,0.00042871328,0.00045133688],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00038295554,0.00012535875,0.0010469492,0.000058093934,0.000021083797,0.0001746008,0.00003613587,0.00037618872,0.99225134,0.00017560727,0.00006438071,0.0052872817],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000022376558,0.00042137774,0.003098533,0.00000988118,0.00004209893,0.00036688626,0.00010490587,0.0012801475,0.99351704,0.00007338271,0.0010461491,0.000017204413],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0052692858,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0042693065,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0052692858,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00049368665,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00048783363,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.010477245},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1978283331","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2007.04.026","title":"Temporal trends (1987–2002) of persistent, bioaccumulative and toxic (PBT) chemicals in beluga whales (Delphinapterus leucas) from the St. Lawrence Estuary, Canada","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Toxic Organic Pollutants Impact","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":36,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Fisheries and Oceans Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Beluga Whale; Beluga; Leucas; Hexachlorobenzene; Bioaccumulation; Estuary; Chlordane; Toxaphene; Environmental chemistry; Blubber; Persistent organic pollutant; Environmental science; Biology; Chemistry; Zoology; Contamination; Fishery; Pesticide; Ecology; Arctic","score_opus":0.015841388586370294,"score_gpt":0.22858507296318337,"score_spread":0.21274368437681307,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1978283331","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98867214,0.00043597797,0.000076867545,0.00015613141,0.000008232079,0.000010134364,0.00929615,0.000013874722,0.0013305424],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9906951,0.00046157022,0.00012666806,0.00005606065,0.0000048926654,0.0000107542755,0.0063256263,0.0000033440801,0.0023160754],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998241,0.0000066811635,0.000017643026,0.000031374384,0.000059216312,0.000061007944],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989237,0.00003946893,0.00020732373,0.000018245088,0.00065400766,0.0001571851],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00020823978,0.0001755118,0.00017168118,0.001341498,0.00059607305,0.00058896514,0.00050965854,0.00039485123,0.0012497784],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00058737415,0.00018436676,0.00027381798,0.0019142466,0.00029412506,0.00024371105,0.00035228176,0.00038760985,0.00024389027],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007469787,0.000018790139,0.99591994,0.000023145218,0.000058315287,0.000057670426,0.00027927876,0.00014083656,0.00045798853,0.000035627232,0.00089980935,0.0020339608],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000010361105,0.0000053071144,0.99906415,0.0000039577476,0.000012404078,0.000027349013,0.00025368918,0.00006877515,0.00004215792,0.0000023302796,0.0005169584,0.0000018241101],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9637585,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.98287785,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.03624147,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.005117816,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0046248618,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.07290977},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1978505518","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2004.12.030","title":"Gas–particle partitioning of polychlorinated naphthalenes and non- and mono-ortho-substituted polychlorinated biphenyls in arctic air","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Toxic Organic Pollutants Impact","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":43,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Partition coefficient; Environmental chemistry; Chemistry; Arctic; Aerosol; Particulates; Particle (ecology); Soot; The arctic; Adsorption; Chromatography; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.007664691190854619,"score_gpt":0.20638914404499606,"score_spread":0.19872445285414145,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1978505518","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99832803,0.00039175042,0.0003085918,0.000015619587,0.000015527015,0.000008038403,0.0002198072,0.0000059593463,0.0007067123],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99657285,0.0005279866,0.00033228373,0.000029208093,0.000015225342,0.0000109835155,0.00056949136,0.000012794678,0.0019292175],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996939,0.000036292447,0.000009809803,0.00007648341,0.00007736284,0.00010626998],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998223,0.000056316585,0.000015071379,0.0000065255745,0.00006178251,0.0000381556],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003006923,0.00053756963,0.00033088378,0.0005243529,0.0010286424,0.00086859195,0.00034027942,0.00047523444,0.0012294631],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00022659785,0.00029307063,0.00040234713,0.00025665064,0.00043015712,0.00043501766,0.000334734,0.0003736544,0.00042381484],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0031925188,0.00022882331,0.032759413,0.00020672739,0.00021668046,0.00029345538,0.0004183486,0.005082657,0.94929206,0.00039376898,0.0004167355,0.0074988855],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001108492,0.0015151788,0.30720907,0.000028190265,0.0001972369,0.00034137059,0.0015090543,0.022603681,0.66223615,0.00042916433,0.0037543979,0.00006569308],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.09915653,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.059003662,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.09915653,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0013489024,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00086300564,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.19715875},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1978728641","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2006.12.016","title":"Modeling nitrate fluxes at the catchment scale using the integrated tool CAWAQS","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Soil and Water Nutrient Dynamics","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":48,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique; Bureau de Recherches Géologiques et Minières; Egg Farmers of Canada","keywords":"Nitrate; Hydrology (agriculture); Denitrification; Environmental science; Drainage basin; Aquifer; Benthic zone; Hyporheic zone; Infiltration (HVAC); Wetland; Water quality; STREAMS; Groundwater; Nitrogen; Surface water; Geology; Ecology; Environmental engineering; Chemistry; Geography","score_opus":0.01170326731921533,"score_gpt":0.21282738984481075,"score_spread":0.20112412252559542,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1978728641","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.7414055,0.00028214807,0.23509729,0.00038972223,0.00018202349,0.00012464228,0.0055984287,0.009498612,0.0074216058],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.93351036,0.0001668925,0.06124799,0.000057783374,0.000028569835,0.00013691332,0.0024817858,0.00047197318,0.0018977767],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997985,0.000043894674,0.00001697165,0.000056894034,0.000047858754,0.0000359258],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995196,0.00022762117,0.000033440043,0.00005166434,0.00012654247,0.000041144547],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00062097836,0.0007079573,0.0008645716,0.00050545484,0.00053709204,0.0010723461,0.0012798341,0.00090045144,0.0027924269],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0012931888,0.0006237568,0.0007565997,0.0011775829,0.00029585583,0.0013870728,0.00070837344,0.0007995169,0.0002960381],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000067216824,0.00006247337,0.0041695195,0.000040844094,0.000090145106,0.000040742947,0.00004354022,0.982359,0.0019586114,0.0014812275,0.0008756429,0.008810958],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003198706,0.000008790446,0.00043510992,0.0000016170919,0.000012376436,0.0000033516478,0.000008052002,0.99780685,0.00047113863,0.0006734524,0.0005406408,0.0000065885074],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.08506335,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0747414,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.08506335,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00090450834,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0017759799,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1691364},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1979046835","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2009.07.026","title":"Use of biomarkers to show sub-cellular effects in meadow voles (Microtus pennsylvanicus) living on an abandoned gold mine site","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Arsenic contamination and mitigation","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":18,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Health Canada; Stantec (Canada); Royal Military College of Canada","funders":"Natural Resources Canada; National Research Council Canada; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Ministère de la Défense Nationale; U.S. Environmental Protection Agency","keywords":"Arsenic; Microtus; Vole; Biomonitoring; Micronucleus test; Bioindicator; Environmental chemistry; Trophic level; Ecotoxicology; Arvicolinae; Chemistry; Glutathione; Arsenic toxicity; Ecology; Biology; Toxicity; Biochemistry; Population","score_opus":0.008026352608474735,"score_gpt":0.1967562509007597,"score_spread":0.18872989829228498,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1979046835","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9997904,0.000028480488,0.00004657702,0.000005907694,0.0000013318825,0.0000023640139,0.00003353451,0.0000012575326,0.0000901686],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99924904,0.000048853377,0.00030394606,0.000015867692,0.0000015361823,0.00000690632,0.000069583664,0.0000010124836,0.00030316127],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999368,0.000015180665,0.0000037849845,0.00002110825,0.000010785791,0.000012310396],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99980384,0.000026991855,0.00006281758,0.000010032875,0.00005259529,0.00004379414],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001069826,0.00023699584,0.0001936887,0.0005196812,0.0004110989,0.00043377912,0.00012386224,0.00036437498,0.00027641474],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00022955812,0.00016806585,0.0001255969,0.00030868276,0.00029141284,0.00018810996,0.00022453666,0.00026618814,0.000076344375],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0010598007,0.0002588095,0.70069975,0.00004284247,0.000084007486,0.00025994144,0.0010913807,0.00016235544,0.29139423,0.000038040103,0.000055229386,0.0048536253],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008592172,0.0010905532,0.9730811,0.000005116914,0.00007034016,0.00021639264,0.0018079067,0.0005161239,0.022901686,0.000047389,0.00024789956,0.0000069806583],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0068469835,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.018209293,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0068469835,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00020739547,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00016133892,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.013614297},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1979279771","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2009.04.006","title":"Models for predicting disinfection byproduct (DBP) formation in drinking waters: A chronological review","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Water Treatment and Disinfection","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":339,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Environmental science; Raw water; Human health; Water supply; Water treatment; Ingestion; Environmental health; Environmental engineering; Chemistry; Medicine","score_opus":0.036935963860570076,"score_gpt":0.26447200928127246,"score_spread":0.22753604542070238,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1979279771","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0014331092,0.9862142,0.0109849665,0.00028205442,0.0001751837,0.000027751836,0.0002603487,0.00007868447,0.0005437024],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.006323098,0.9862103,0.006512253,0.00008550505,0.00011740498,0.000032568158,0.00029072675,0.000012764412,0.00041543375],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996252,0.00006829526,0.0000475916,0.00010443401,0.00013399277,0.000020534939],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9981793,0.0011679834,0.00017732971,0.0000524946,0.00039348955,0.000029459612],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0017713938,0.00246695,0.003256247,0.0020760777,0.00023664655,0.0013514779,0.002447457,0.0012800955,0.0012217375],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0025911445,0.0007902733,0.0017738584,0.0025816911,0.00040232757,0.0022202812,0.0006429974,0.0012929142,0.0010336495],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00015054726,0.00018152714,0.0025885284,0.025467157,0.00076587824,0.00017785063,0.000060896356,0.0321883,0.003978515,0.004346716,0.013308537,0.9167855],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00014615922,0.0012323473,0.010346795,0.017340599,0.0062374556,0.0020140246,0.00040967762,0.11972572,0.028674802,0.028280687,0.7849902,0.0006014782],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.005639437,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.005198265,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.005639437,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00088713225,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0016646754,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.011213243},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1979699037","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2014.08.083","title":"Arsenic fractionation and mineralogical characterization of sediments in the Cold Lake area of Alberta, Canada","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Arsenic contamination and mitigation","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":15,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canadian Water Network","keywords":"Arsenic; Environmental chemistry; Oil shale; Pyrite; Arsenopyrite; Dominance (genetics); Fractionation; Mineralogy; Geology; Chemistry; Chalcopyrite","score_opus":0.005206353907590877,"score_gpt":0.1729089547249341,"score_spread":0.1677026008173432,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1979699037","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99663216,0.00034539468,0.00013742204,0.000060084392,0.0000042395022,0.000013130242,0.0006305098,0.000012319508,0.0021647047],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9964353,0.00025280073,0.00028453552,0.000036423527,0.000002550134,0.000003877045,0.0004581121,0.000006139265,0.002520387],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99972385,0.000011916141,0.000014058319,0.000051288313,0.00011639189,0.00008245114],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99970204,0.0000117734535,0.000028065218,0.000003903858,0.0002105297,0.000043638185],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00018527203,0.00030922238,0.00029460917,0.0026357723,0.0039348016,0.0013223315,0.00063566817,0.00034088254,0.00082121993],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002455942,0.00022411296,0.00018110959,0.0032813873,0.0007228643,0.00023516586,0.00040444697,0.00024120358,0.00017469935],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0011463516,0.00017048439,0.87832636,0.00023249182,0.00016662838,0.0008921285,0.00438259,0.002830757,0.07668796,0.00060860714,0.0017219463,0.0328336],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000065222403,0.000025017544,0.99277145,0.000009871034,0.00002110658,0.000080446385,0.0018865908,0.000588782,0.002698919,0.00004095119,0.0018602856,0.00001014673],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.98749024,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9933937,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.012931959,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.012931959,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.010240658,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.09382838},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1979826026","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2007.10.038","title":"Selection and breeding of plant cultivars to minimize cadmium accumulation","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Plant Micronutrient Interactions and Effects","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":487,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Genome Prairie; Brandon University","funders":"","keywords":"Cultivar; Biology; Sunflower; Agronomy; Crop; Cadmium; Plant breeding; Hybrid; Trait; Biotechnology; Chemistry","score_opus":0.06220798015162951,"score_gpt":0.2873981066414726,"score_spread":0.22519012648984307,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1979826026","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00088037516,0.99711704,0.00093525497,0.00016507924,0.00010462009,0.000006282128,0.000025945817,0.0000125439565,0.0007529268],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0026907101,0.9949484,0.0010899039,0.00016905233,0.00006937675,0.000009122589,0.000065835986,0.0000027695655,0.0009547236],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99986637,0.000014140845,0.000015520834,0.000044772467,0.000048885373,0.000010280024],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997348,0.000120792436,0.00004933033,0.000010616123,0.0000646252,0.000019851943],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000489778,0.0010237483,0.0018059158,0.0012954385,0.00017370009,0.0006322595,0.0010679984,0.0009167779,0.001280479],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00044546952,0.00025412612,0.00028547194,0.0016154659,0.00043035764,0.00059466384,0.00043845753,0.00082881254,0.0007950235],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00010075188,0.00009251704,0.00048351727,0.00975355,0.00008567443,0.00019089649,0.000030864212,0.00054981915,0.014703473,0.0013288301,0.0060953996,0.96658474],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000070465045,0.00034361266,0.0056778067,0.0025431777,0.0004950307,0.0023717822,0.00013129458,0.00039819832,0.013617279,0.0035890301,0.9707055,0.000056818608],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0010659919,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002164495,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0018059158,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00037367077,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00057677936,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0042836666},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1980546293","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2014.02.055","title":"Geostatistical modelling of arsenic in drinking water wells and related toenail arsenic concentrations across Nova Scotia, Canada","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Arsenic contamination and mitigation","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":68,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Acadia University; Dalhousie University","funders":"Partenariat Canadien Contre Le Cancer; Health Canada; Acadia University","keywords":"Arsenic; Nova scotia; Environmental science; Arsenic contamination of groundwater; Environmental chemistry; Chemistry; Geology; Oceanography","score_opus":0.007919671985910823,"score_gpt":0.19522890444289484,"score_spread":0.18730923245698403,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1980546293","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9910261,0.00022022902,0.0018553662,0.00038231965,0.0000150065525,0.00005534538,0.0041798665,0.00008090138,0.0021846958],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9939697,0.00016599044,0.0012866497,0.0000382408,0.000002857399,0.000023157816,0.0016379731,0.000017263013,0.0028581966],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.999342,0.00015370362,0.000042053984,0.00012186213,0.00014950438,0.00019077913],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99784815,0.00051694945,0.00019871659,0.00008336879,0.0012139906,0.0001387059],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000728654,0.0005430378,0.0006164229,0.0011442837,0.0016395795,0.0016585862,0.0013596506,0.00053126353,0.0014299265],"category_scores_gemma":[0.003180915,0.0005130258,0.0010341362,0.0025397565,0.0006877879,0.0002714738,0.0007096558,0.00057405303,0.00014508398],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00036174347,0.00014244083,0.4168435,0.00013498249,0.0005007098,0.00040128612,0.00041316656,0.5613691,0.0016053388,0.002308501,0.0036347723,0.012284401],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00006466604,0.00004984244,0.37078092,0.000060798604,0.0001225478,0.00005812924,0.0016511958,0.62341106,0.0006525622,0.00061111327,0.002462688,0.00007449676],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.99781334,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9973047,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.024381043,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.024381043,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.02691143,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.17689764},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1980650557","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2015.03.026","title":"UV filters bioaccumulation in fish from Iberian river basins","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Skin Protection and Aging","field":"Medicine","cited_by":189,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad; Generalitat de Catalunya; Canadian Institute for Advanced Research","keywords":"Bioaccumulation; Environmental chemistry; Aquatic ecosystem; Environmental science; Biota; Ecotoxicology; Ecosystem; Chemistry; Ecology; Biology","score_opus":0.031119996142986793,"score_gpt":0.24672962100751367,"score_spread":0.21560962486452687,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1980650557","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99910045,0.00022587183,0.000074709926,0.000011545874,0.0000013752073,0.0000046819896,0.000111343375,0.000002987582,0.00046705306],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9964116,0.0005081865,0.0007263022,0.000063967185,0.0000033939602,0.000030379357,0.0003572451,0.0000050261187,0.0018938001],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998647,0.00001238148,0.000011108789,0.000050950064,0.00003811077,0.000022733058],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999033,0.000008402753,0.000042446343,0.0000037608083,0.00003070769,0.0000113447395],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00021639194,0.00043134033,0.00030030642,0.0014488181,0.0006376979,0.00053535175,0.00013866152,0.00038224415,0.00064988714],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00016010158,0.00024290981,0.00020997778,0.0006598762,0.0003816496,0.00018685167,0.00042059243,0.00018161073,0.00015225571],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0007994335,0.00014075464,0.5504447,0.00022414264,0.00021734349,0.00047076683,0.0018651267,0.0009817079,0.4157677,0.00016595458,0.00015526278,0.028767124],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000092929695,0.0002249287,0.9852646,0.000021717779,0.00005775391,0.00019209489,0.00061980996,0.00033889452,0.011501806,0.000058248024,0.001698702,0.000012116804],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.020808468,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.03251874,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.020808468,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000912976,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00038838384,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.041374683},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1980852409","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2009.08.003","title":"Impact of biosolids on the persistence and dissipation pathways of triclosan and triclocarban in an agricultural soil","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Pharmaceutical and Antibiotic Environmental Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":71,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Triclocarban; Biosolids; Triclosan; Microcosm; Chemistry; Environmental chemistry; Loam; Incubation; Soil water; Environmental science; Environmental engineering; Soil science","score_opus":0.027350771648736238,"score_gpt":0.2543519235979878,"score_spread":0.22700115194925158,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1980852409","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9992218,0.000087371525,0.00009463616,0.000024498142,0.0000032760556,0.0000057340835,0.00013785141,0.0000052490395,0.00041958314],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99879056,0.00020771484,0.00015194713,0.000015874999,0.0000028427476,0.0000071174054,0.00013784818,0.0000049331347,0.0006811961],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996226,0.00004347123,0.000024752206,0.000069229936,0.00012101777,0.00011883485],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99949765,0.00015349622,0.00008537666,0.00001825383,0.00017206195,0.000073053976],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002360757,0.00036128648,0.0003200669,0.0004589389,0.00062235387,0.00093396765,0.0003534209,0.00046623277,0.0011591646],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004516315,0.00020389693,0.00028438208,0.00043097738,0.0004665627,0.0004289213,0.00034413033,0.0004429186,0.00020712316],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.003363209,0.0003053137,0.029022248,0.00026689432,0.000087601074,0.00054843165,0.00024315606,0.009626644,0.941791,0.00047972891,0.0002576104,0.014008228],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00017755458,0.0033702212,0.11116937,0.000048748738,0.00018658418,0.00037493894,0.0014856571,0.032595217,0.8469183,0.00060492026,0.0030019972,0.00006646382],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.033229873,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.018260457,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.033229873,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0015205526,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0015444541,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.06607294},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1980899365","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2007.01.084","title":"Modelling of the long-term fate of pesticide residues in agricultural soils and their surface exchange with the atmosphere: Part II. Projected long-term fate of pesticide residues","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Toxic Organic Pollutants Impact","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":45,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Environment and Climate Change Canada; Process Research Ortech (Canada)","funders":"Health Canada","keywords":"Volatilisation; Environmental chemistry; Lindane; Soil water; Leaching (pedology); Pesticide; Environmental science; Deposition (geology); Pesticide residue; Chemistry; Soil science; Agronomy; Geology","score_opus":0.016208752097188483,"score_gpt":0.21690309515145578,"score_spread":0.2006943430542673,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1980899365","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98557705,0.0004885282,0.009249905,0.00040722042,0.00003198659,0.000025253164,0.0007112695,0.00006478888,0.003444044],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99666387,0.0003303947,0.0012106491,0.000016942837,0.000008320359,0.00003122014,0.00029050448,0.00001610641,0.001431976],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99989367,0.000029754596,0.0000068463573,0.00002269559,0.00001876837,0.000028385995],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998217,0.00009244738,0.000020723313,0.00000966013,0.000034229848,0.000021299367],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00029599862,0.00072214473,0.00053745846,0.00023839962,0.00048283802,0.0010423447,0.00079498225,0.00183503,0.0011279548],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005397836,0.0003735112,0.0009174463,0.0004007694,0.0005015379,0.0009247106,0.000510318,0.00070758467,0.00018043598],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005594937,0.000026112813,0.0021347168,0.000023778708,0.000027028964,0.000055587447,0.000017278191,0.99307466,0.002870282,0.00036933084,0.00008081603,0.0012644256],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003100376,0.000060370458,0.002612832,0.00000406213,0.00002267946,0.000023625544,0.000047493988,0.99481887,0.0014730277,0.0005948503,0.00029893598,0.000012274152],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.038515966,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.014558321,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.038515966,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0013437867,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0011277399,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.076583564},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1980969234","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2014.04.009","title":"Magnetic cross-linked laccase aggregates — Bioremediation tool for decolorization of distinct classes of recalcitrant dyes","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Enzyme-mediated dye degradation","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":150,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Sherbrooke","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Laccase; Chemistry; Malachite green; Bioremediation; Wastewater; Brilliant green; Biocatalysis; Adsorption; Magnetic nanoparticles; Nuclear chemistry; Catalysis; Chemical engineering; Pulp and paper industry; Chromatography; Organic chemistry; Enzyme; Nanoparticle; Waste management; Bacteria; Reaction mechanism","score_opus":0.011474225048122767,"score_gpt":0.21515649551039923,"score_spread":0.20368227046227647,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1980969234","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9681994,0.0038520882,0.02479752,0.00028118666,0.00011136807,0.00003152078,0.000105067666,0.0003251835,0.002296716],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99356997,0.00075683923,0.0037753542,0.000060805363,0.000025948024,0.000009955801,0.00008134492,0.000017542834,0.0017022885],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99988616,0.000016399534,0.0000056445006,0.00003045295,0.00004190473,0.000019460225],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99993074,0.000008175477,0.000021545144,0.00000515677,0.000015728092,0.000018626184],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016949768,0.00025697163,0.00018584848,0.00022409883,0.00013264734,0.00035070913,0.00023055925,0.00030289224,0.00040884677],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00014949076,0.00010092994,0.00015248237,0.00015935574,0.00016646013,0.00024263181,0.0002117012,0.00042754808,0.000202873],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000036938447,0.000016364487,0.000038797312,0.000022124306,0.000004705041,0.000024227114,0.0000069642583,0.000043507738,0.99785113,0.00007211247,0.000058745387,0.0018242366],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000045781726,0.00009663994,0.0003340706,0.000001626581,0.000012238395,0.00006617541,0.000006271217,0.0006475386,0.9976794,0.000020750384,0.0011287556,0.0000021163794],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000244535,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0004983983,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00040884677,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002251105,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00009713652,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0016332865},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1981152957","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2006.04.014","title":"Municipal solid waste characterization and its assessment for potential methane generation: A case study","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Landfill Environmental Impact Studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":290,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"","keywords":"Methane; Municipal solid waste; Landfill gas; Environmental science; Biodegradable waste; Waste management; Environmental engineering; Greenhouse gas; Engineering; Chemistry","score_opus":0.018595747133474082,"score_gpt":0.2657906409076169,"score_spread":0.2471948937741428,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1981152957","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.996188,0.00005251258,0.0020404,0.00010057163,0.0000020066338,0.000037716985,0.000056634217,0.000023048875,0.0014989976],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9963408,0.00006926268,0.0024879244,0.000009622624,0.0000018407111,0.000017133581,0.000040787618,0.000005960822,0.0010266845],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99920195,0.00031033056,0.000033520686,0.00005944407,0.0002863311,0.00010850122],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99874806,0.0007956905,0.00011343164,0.00012820143,0.00015856612,0.000055956913],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0013363245,0.00058198295,0.0004884078,0.00073235924,0.0018214709,0.0009933298,0.0008433388,0.0021180967,0.0014320135],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002016884,0.00029207204,0.0007158076,0.0010124737,0.00062812393,0.00080542563,0.00046298432,0.00042366522,0.00018089316],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0066788346,0.008281209,0.18038338,0.0012080139,0.00038876248,0.042145487,0.007705954,0.30042288,0.20238113,0.013607577,0.003016027,0.23378077],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0004930905,0.008311873,0.07144955,0.00008829314,0.0005934753,0.012589856,0.014221641,0.33697137,0.53331316,0.0060993894,0.015642246,0.00022603443],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0092107365,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.020288253,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0092107365,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0011951842,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0009795635,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.018314242},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1981209843","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2013.04.035","title":"The end of cheap uranium","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Global Energy and Sustainability Research","field":"Energy","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Institute of Particle Physics","funders":"","keywords":"Uranium; Economic shortage; Nuclear power; Nuclear fuel; Depleted uranium; Enriched uranium; Point (geometry); Uranium mining; Environmental science; Natural resource economics; Phase (matter); Nuclear fuel cycle; Mining engineering; Nuclear engineering; Geology; Waste management; Radioactive waste; Engineering; Economics; Nuclear physics; Physics; Mathematics","score_opus":0.011910335772809788,"score_gpt":0.23726824696847265,"score_spread":0.22535791119566287,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1981209843","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.05511319,0.043050326,0.030369554,0.12098748,0.010393946,0.00002651135,0.0004244701,0.00024403317,0.7393906],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.80495536,0.012405362,0.007605792,0.01247376,0.0035060626,0.00006279541,0.00024878426,0.0004742594,0.15826789],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.99869746,0.00045092733,0.000031484888,0.00019805592,0.00043866728,0.0001834879],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99893373,0.00052708416,0.000051486786,0.00026378297,0.00015197456,0.000071975184],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0015270073,0.0005540047,0.0007906627,0.00088029087,0.002206152,0.004323101,0.00073553715,0.004243775,0.020642625],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0067969174,0.0003865407,0.0005879281,0.0009959072,0.0058928113,0.011556521,0.003650606,0.004551335,0.0023109962],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006760125,0.0000067958545,0.000050774946,0.00005099745,0.000008639997,0.00004124318,0.00016842253,0.00044041924,0.0003070309,0.98224086,0.0081717055,0.00844554],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000050389044,0.0000099123135,0.00008326798,0.000047684673,0.0000044673566,0.00004180549,0.00015780958,0.00039610875,0.0005718173,0.91877997,0.07989489,0.0000071019704],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0015736656,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0018033492,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.020642625,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0021807752,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0010180795,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.06905651},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1981794056","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2004.12.027","title":"Sources and pathways of selected organochlorine pesticides to the Arctic and the effect of pathway divergence on HCH trends in biota: a review","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Toxic Organic Pollutants Impact","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":424,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Fisheries and Oceans Canada; Environment and Climate Change Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Biota; Toxaphene; Arctic; Environmental science; Organochlorine pesticide; The arctic; Context (archaeology); Environmental chemistry; Congener; Endosulfan; Pesticide; Ecology; Oceanography; Chemistry; Geography; Biology","score_opus":0.012957648085480219,"score_gpt":0.24455813521880035,"score_spread":0.23160048713332013,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1981794056","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00045999084,0.9988451,0.00012073294,0.0000735459,0.0000434045,0.0000030027438,0.000054069933,0.0000041042013,0.0003960278],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.00065161474,0.9989341,0.000120845994,0.000027040018,0.000024329043,0.0000018666921,0.000034991615,5.63001e-7,0.00020464564],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998554,0.000013920689,0.00002676296,0.000039629624,0.000052416573,0.000011742234],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99958867,0.00014756697,0.00009746988,0.000008109962,0.00014206569,0.00001614767],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000513636,0.0009002172,0.0016055057,0.0025347508,0.00020005218,0.0009125959,0.0007783366,0.0006141075,0.0020303233],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00063764444,0.00026189227,0.0005326693,0.004090528,0.00020467817,0.0009083045,0.00042505862,0.0004650344,0.00070003164],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000119141,0.000052915053,0.0013554569,0.030959992,0.00036375842,0.0003285362,0.00009918687,0.0007297254,0.003620199,0.0008747924,0.0076816548,0.9538146],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000036055848,0.00023116036,0.010242494,0.008354244,0.0014476412,0.0026632582,0.0003176746,0.0002388485,0.003751064,0.0015768881,0.97108424,0.000056402954],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0058090193,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0096429195,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0058090193,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005818082,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001652568,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.011550367},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1982076794","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2014.04.099","title":"Total mercury concentrations in anadromous Northern Dolly Varden from the northwestern Canadian Arctic: A historical baseline study","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":15,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Fisheries and Oceans Canada","funders":"National Institute of Standards and Technology; ArcticNet; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Fisheries Joint Management Committee; National Research Council Canada; Beaufort Regional Environmental Assessment","keywords":"Salvelinus; Fish migration; Arctic; Mercury (programming language); Latitude; Subsistence agriculture; Longitude; Fish measurement; Geography; Range (aeronautics); Ecology; Fishery; Environmental science; Physical geography; Fish <Actinopterygii>; Biology; Trout","score_opus":0.011948233199133051,"score_gpt":0.2118050588886875,"score_spread":0.19985682568955446,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1982076794","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99277264,0.0005520304,0.00010967003,0.00008004326,0.000009936699,0.000014816937,0.0038011244,0.000013063649,0.0026467582],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9929416,0.00055732304,0.00040682068,0.00006379666,0.000008279489,0.000015752683,0.0031457855,0.00000904064,0.002851644],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.999579,0.000016094686,0.000016085269,0.00010212056,0.00013162743,0.00015497231],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99931705,0.000017445847,0.000057234705,0.000017841672,0.00047681513,0.00011360357],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00042212076,0.00044917283,0.0004229544,0.002625481,0.004013759,0.00105679,0.00080632063,0.00048713523,0.0008618688],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00038318563,0.00027771675,0.00030072933,0.0042310026,0.0007848802,0.00038536201,0.00074264733,0.0003718809,0.00027515867],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00024887736,0.000071860246,0.9719096,0.000077544144,0.000106705294,0.0004416898,0.005370036,0.00042144826,0.003801211,0.00021278272,0.0019138096,0.015424459],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000019032722,0.000014351569,0.99558675,0.00001025408,0.000018475783,0.000064560285,0.0015947176,0.000078170204,0.00018882123,0.00001317411,0.0024224175,0.0000062809268],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.99210185,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.997195,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.015355259,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.015355259,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.011277632,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.11141074},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1982128848","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2004.12.017","title":"Regional differences in collagen stable isotope and tissue trace element profiles in populations of long-tailed duck breeding in the Canadian Arctic","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Isotope Analysis in Ecology","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":33,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Environment and Climate Change Canada; Carleton University","funders":"National Research Council Canada; U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service","keywords":"Trace element; Arctic; Isotope; Biology; Stable isotope ratio; Isotope analysis; Environmental science; Ecology; Geology; Geochemistry","score_opus":0.02123188351271572,"score_gpt":0.23470767006493232,"score_spread":0.2134757865522166,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1982128848","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99958163,0.000058017416,0.000026019126,0.000008372466,0.0000010312357,0.0000015310982,0.0001033864,0.0000011828905,0.00021879993],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.999376,0.000037453832,0.00006359923,0.000009611631,7.7324523e-7,0.0000024439112,0.00015138742,0.000002628506,0.0003560714],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996675,0.000027873139,0.000012965897,0.00009828632,0.00006564536,0.00012767359],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991405,0.00007582148,0.00011626697,0.000026445612,0.00040498038,0.000235953],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00037010707,0.0002272504,0.00038398482,0.0014519708,0.0017609106,0.00078227196,0.0005670903,0.0003209408,0.0007149428],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006522745,0.00034544332,0.00020337557,0.0012838495,0.0011238449,0.00024389956,0.0003673268,0.0003064291,0.00010980555],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00051678263,0.000042576994,0.9654695,0.00002194669,0.00013809992,0.00013807649,0.0048075314,0.00024424872,0.023115436,0.00011574654,0.0001916099,0.0051983325],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000015788629,0.00001006206,0.998985,0.0000014346771,0.000008035045,0.000038001464,0.0007148433,0.000054368276,0.000095405456,0.000006952174,0.00008099072,0.0000032556507],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.8890684,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9696557,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.110931575,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0056288852,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0030731997,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.22316968},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1982151830","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2013.02.087","title":"Small-scale variability in peatland pore-water biogeochemistry, Hudson Bay Lowland, Canada","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Peatlands and Wetlands Ecology","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":45,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Peat; Bog; Ombrotrophic; Biogeochemistry; Biogeochemical cycle; Sphagnum; Environmental science; Dissolved organic carbon; Surface water; Hydrology (agriculture); Ecosystem; Spatial variability; Physical geography; Environmental chemistry; Ecology; Geology; Chemistry; Geography","score_opus":0.004817469068632457,"score_gpt":0.16250956100752137,"score_spread":0.15769209193888892,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1982151830","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99621093,0.0002983075,0.00013889956,0.00022087025,0.000010174197,0.000014857028,0.0015880364,0.000017621665,0.0015002149],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9966943,0.00018744454,0.0002444605,0.00005054286,0.0000032220073,0.000009887752,0.00071317115,0.000008547804,0.0020883877],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99971944,0.000019103172,0.000014510104,0.00007955466,0.000075223135,0.00009215433],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9988432,0.00010181723,0.00009039773,0.00003546152,0.0007055564,0.0002235729],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00040083093,0.00021467291,0.0003231492,0.0009916872,0.002451985,0.0012944759,0.00084235973,0.000289852,0.0013299532],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009647535,0.0002459161,0.00022665644,0.0017572808,0.0010644757,0.0004771943,0.00065988814,0.0004024881,0.00017549223],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00020435955,0.00007960626,0.9686961,0.00007588039,0.00010342915,0.00019334668,0.0029009003,0.00089337095,0.005199178,0.0004648849,0.0027468693,0.018442012],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000050867047,0.0000046923483,0.99789053,0.000008591444,0.000008224967,0.000010781245,0.00082511216,0.0002944532,0.00017362388,0.000025858422,0.0007472635,0.000005842507],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.99512947,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.99832004,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.02088604,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.02088604,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.019828513,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.15153956},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1982213643","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2004.03.031","title":"An update on analytical methods, quality assurance and quality control used in the Greenland AMAP programme: 1999–2002","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Indigenous Studies and Ecology","field":"Health Professions","cited_by":48,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Environment and Climate Change Canada","funders":"National Research Council Canada; International Atomic Energy Agency; Canadian Food Inspection Agency","keywords":"Quality assurance; Quality (philosophy); Environmental science; Control (management); Quality control; Computer science; Engineering; Operations management; External quality assessment; Physics","score_opus":0.07343724054490529,"score_gpt":0.42027893230028185,"score_spread":0.34684169175537655,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1982213643","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.046382107,0.5990424,0.088500254,0.071844116,0.058649786,0.0016628032,0.024765903,0.0045528645,0.10459979],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.05469908,0.49265823,0.29765987,0.036885217,0.010628211,0.0015777837,0.03211181,0.0013092854,0.0724705],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.990725,0.0017426258,0.002540751,0.0006140124,0.0040738755,0.00030376634],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9646002,0.008053965,0.0039174105,0.0014086635,0.021300985,0.0007187915],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.014076995,0.0011566872,0.0010654859,0.008113572,0.0007766533,0.0027069396,0.003298965,0.0020317372,0.002569411],"category_scores_gemma":[0.020615745,0.00079992117,0.00083444436,0.00731993,0.0009644708,0.0025921168,0.0012408934,0.0027469534,0.0021056111],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00012857403,0.00024136572,0.0067936834,0.0038819534,0.00010059106,0.00043843864,0.0007998303,0.00045207716,0.005403833,0.00090725126,0.18558778,0.79526454],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009471148,0.000069629874,0.013317813,0.0015324053,0.00009741976,0.0004864188,0.00022398031,0.00017758021,0.0025127141,0.00022204641,0.9813153,0.00003517361],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.042846624,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.091016315,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.042846624,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0035856036,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.008460655,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.08519447},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1982607634","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2013.07.045","title":"Prospective study of acute health effects in relation to exposure to cyanobacteria","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Aquatic Ecosystems and Phytoplankton Dynamics","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":131,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Montréal; National Research Council Canada; Université Laval; Institut National de Santé Publique du Québec","funders":"Directorate for Biological Sciences; National Research Council Canada; Université du Québec à Montréal","keywords":"Vomiting; Nausea; Diarrhea; Relative risk; Abdominal pain; Medicine; Internal medicine; Prospective cohort study; Headaches; Incidence (geometry); Microcystin; Gastroenterology; Cyanobacteria; Biology; Surgery; Confidence interval; Bacteria","score_opus":0.00473727293678596,"score_gpt":0.21065620108339564,"score_spread":0.20591892814660967,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1982607634","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9983011,0.00032426888,0.00016080913,0.00003888335,0.000016307105,0.000050174363,0.00063351775,0.000006940236,0.00046806337],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9982508,0.00020256074,0.000116630545,0.00005854242,0.000025506723,0.000047025223,0.0005884612,0.0000048134675,0.0007056582],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99892247,0.00037671582,0.00009403572,0.00023486487,0.00011992715,0.0002520016],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99676716,0.0005168563,0.0007401101,0.00045462282,0.00039156902,0.001129625],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0010594988,0.0009933165,0.00081188796,0.0011890732,0.0020478112,0.0012479222,0.00049737276,0.0017337566,0.0026026627],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002231169,0.0012289884,0.0013097316,0.0018802081,0.00081529375,0.0009401462,0.001020129,0.0020635948,0.0008040541],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0021105602,0.00074933365,0.99495655,0.000019564928,0.00019060205,0.00019818665,0.00013615766,0.00005869817,0.00085617614,0.000022245067,0.000053457017,0.00064839586],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000046403657,0.0028035461,0.9960483,0.00000617182,0.0000867281,0.00017841689,0.00031301493,0.00011143821,0.00017406077,0.000036609028,0.00018311097,0.00001222601],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.010438439,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.009752729,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.010438439,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00065942254,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0010483898,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.02075535},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1982899193","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2014.10.094","title":"Bioaccumulation and biomagnification of mercury in African lakes: The importance of trophic status","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":73,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Environment and Climate Change Canada; University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Trophic level; Biomagnification; Eutrophication; Bioaccumulation; Plankton; Trophic state index; Environmental science; Phytoplankton; Mercury (programming language); Food web; Environmental chemistry; Ecology; Methylmercury; Biology; Nutrient; Chemistry","score_opus":0.015277349476180712,"score_gpt":0.23689622947924466,"score_spread":0.22161888000306396,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1982899193","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9998498,0.000043471493,0.000014334037,0.0000046859527,1.0385041e-7,7.3606185e-7,0.000010909702,3.6238026e-7,0.00007556566],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9997274,0.00006801779,0.000074372314,0.000004471771,5.518401e-7,0.00000215634,0.000012391344,5.2625677e-7,0.00011002287],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998822,0.00003261586,0.000008038366,0.000023061175,0.000021549442,0.0000325434],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99975985,0.000042180236,0.00011773286,0.000011568854,0.000040233506,0.000028330358],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002457853,0.00023161486,0.00018184741,0.0008109095,0.0006888772,0.00042669388,0.00014813931,0.00018911454,0.00063461973],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007667606,0.00024443993,0.00011030867,0.0007881063,0.0005376124,0.0004915784,0.0006526368,0.000119603144,0.0000734666],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00019600386,0.000018883773,0.9817281,0.000028130675,0.00003031964,0.00012585719,0.002123091,0.00007979275,0.01131518,0.000055014407,0.000021612723,0.0042780405],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000001004659,0.00003242709,0.9988022,0.0000032179637,0.000008249064,0.000059143207,0.00049199554,0.000108100314,0.00040548484,0.00002343342,0.00006315811,0.0000016883168],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.01921878,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.041457016,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.01921878,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00054343755,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00037521642,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.03821379},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1982908157","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2005.02.021","title":"Scavenging of gaseous mercury by acidic snow at Kuujjuarapik, Northern Québec","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":35,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Environment and Climate Change Canada; University of Ottawa","funders":"","keywords":"Mercury (programming language); Snow; Snowpack; Environmental chemistry; Chemistry; Oxidizing agent; Methylmercury; MERCURE; Scavenging; Ozone; Arctic; Meteorology; Oceanography; Geology; Bioaccumulation","score_opus":0.007675434023713523,"score_gpt":0.20591648662304896,"score_spread":0.19824105259933544,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1982908157","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9951609,0.00011838637,0.000102273094,0.0001345528,0.000009135657,0.000019078134,0.00040546388,0.000015836884,0.0040344503],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9960091,0.00008539383,0.00014469831,0.000041574902,0.0000042874167,0.000008977888,0.00022689636,0.000005745273,0.003473286],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998541,0.000013051794,0.0000035100898,0.000026752872,0.000038125312,0.00006443665],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997435,0.000029112283,0.00002465594,0.0000067252768,0.00014646418,0.00004944776],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001676235,0.000270881,0.00037767156,0.00060534343,0.004930458,0.0011273056,0.0008499021,0.0005101845,0.0025478448],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00029656437,0.00022592393,0.00021037496,0.0009518148,0.0006916654,0.00043452112,0.00041483602,0.00047531573,0.00025571662],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0015219339,0.0002772639,0.8666036,0.00022635836,0.0002890092,0.0030361575,0.010729876,0.0038229174,0.07848872,0.000626698,0.004155052,0.0302224],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000029550249,0.00007265046,0.98746616,0.000022890697,0.00003399225,0.00010085248,0.004325522,0.0021340344,0.0020672372,0.0000548395,0.0036670866,0.000025159221],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.98209363,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.993884,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.017906368,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.011446303,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.008674063,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.08304906},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1982926766","doi":"10.1016/s0048-9697(01)01149-4","title":"Historical changes in lead concentrations in tree-rings of sycamore, oak and Scots pine in north-west England","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Heavy metals in environment","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":66,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Trent University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Scots pine; Acer pseudoplatanus; Quercus robur; Deposition (geology); Botany; Aceraceae; Peat; Chemistry; Picea abies; Environmental science; Horticulture; Pinus <genus>; Geology; Biology; Ecology; Maple","score_opus":0.01697697680529742,"score_gpt":0.2014230544651997,"score_spread":0.18444607765990229,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1982926766","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99913627,0.0001698311,0.000029505465,0.000026416263,0.0000034223524,0.0000018319337,0.00025470753,0.0000016829713,0.0003763484],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9986909,0.00014389692,0.000036698002,0.000017500333,0.0000036410313,0.000002692212,0.00024103349,0.0000015549532,0.0008621013],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99976355,0.000036103862,0.000025293746,0.00006845771,0.00004514722,0.00006140818],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989201,0.00019237467,0.00030052612,0.000028526041,0.00038137732,0.00017710778],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002367034,0.00013894621,0.00033489295,0.0009589462,0.00069095095,0.00072830124,0.0003568883,0.00036315637,0.0011224123],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0008701763,0.00023595465,0.0001556638,0.0010553775,0.0006843266,0.00059013645,0.00062348816,0.0003065805,0.00029364816],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00026548258,0.000026575983,0.99150366,0.000050788556,0.000051083804,0.0004053546,0.0031516405,0.00013260446,0.0018193034,0.000051589246,0.00020117803,0.0023407505],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000010510182,0.000012801188,0.9989322,0.0000024129665,0.000005627436,0.000058415295,0.0006643554,0.000022421666,0.000060710503,0.0000049357973,0.000233286,0.0000017500764],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.255531,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.604839,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.255531,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0014649078,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004206454,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5080873},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1983049832","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2014.01.050","title":"Concentration, distribution, and human health risk assessment of endosulfan from a manufacturing facility in Huai'an, China","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Pesticide and Herbicide Environmental Studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":14,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Environment and Climate Change Canada","funders":"Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Endosulfan; Contamination; Sediment; Environmental science; Environmental chemistry; Sulfate; Human health; Leaching (pedology); Soil contamination; Hydrology (agriculture); Chemistry; Soil water; Pesticide; Soil science; Agronomy; Biology; Geology; Ecology; Environmental health","score_opus":0.008160172112103294,"score_gpt":0.23920501349653212,"score_spread":0.23104484138442882,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1983049832","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9996582,0.00001248382,0.00008587597,0.000012293641,6.068583e-7,0.0000037268646,0.000060879735,0.0000020827886,0.00016389551],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9991941,0.0000288348,0.00012893342,0.000010225589,0.0000011945505,0.0000047175963,0.00009964599,6.8870736e-7,0.00053174235],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998134,0.0000230933,0.000012724855,0.000037134512,0.00007036147,0.000043391134],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99978274,0.000033036496,0.000059270304,0.0000071482414,0.00008284782,0.000035058936],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002767784,0.0002988777,0.00022848141,0.0012963106,0.0007407678,0.00039876124,0.00044658585,0.00041084993,0.0003612469],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00022337995,0.00029944698,0.00033607043,0.00071400625,0.00030051806,0.00026340652,0.00042253305,0.00022336525,0.000053553802],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002979122,0.00025450258,0.95760596,0.00005106451,0.000114798335,0.0013971603,0.0018436783,0.0050634188,0.0240667,0.00021668883,0.00023273782,0.008855367],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000011167338,0.00028187296,0.9877325,0.000004302523,0.00004896377,0.00022039571,0.0017756815,0.0057833926,0.0037298943,0.00006447876,0.0003320792,0.00001527495],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.16189727,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.16214816,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.16189727,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0021294064,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0020255048,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.32190984},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1983177575","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2013.10.020","title":"Metals in benthic macrofauna and biogeochemical factors affecting their trophic transfer to wild fish around fish farm cages","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Environmental Toxicology and Ecotoxicology","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":23,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"National Research Council Canada","keywords":"Benthic zone; Bioaccumulation; Trophic level; Environmental chemistry; Demersal fish; Sediment; Detritivore; Invertebrate; Bioconcentration; Ecology; Biology; Chemistry","score_opus":0.010883410958090903,"score_gpt":0.2065432142317956,"score_spread":0.19565980327370472,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1983177575","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99978906,0.000012746383,0.000016595935,0.0000047175163,5.744497e-7,7.294729e-7,0.000022322287,6.3958777e-7,0.00015252565],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9991228,0.000023837212,0.000061841296,0.000008124175,8.229797e-7,0.000002228399,0.00004357756,0.000001221388,0.00073556177],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999293,0.0000103388575,0.0000044283634,0.000025104373,0.000009347384,0.000021508939],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997423,0.00003996591,0.00006985458,0.000012813477,0.00006874621,0.00006623943],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00009119749,0.00016213467,0.00012894403,0.0003707662,0.00051989424,0.00048894394,0.00021021214,0.00023016633,0.0012888274],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004216372,0.00020791125,0.000110489425,0.00023216759,0.00042360625,0.00026369098,0.00033623082,0.00017471335,0.00021123301],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0016891918,0.0001552504,0.89593214,0.000046648463,0.0000699402,0.00023649503,0.0015860416,0.00023749493,0.09446292,0.00009590164,0.00011590153,0.0053720535],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000059092986,0.0002925845,0.9958164,0.0000041589124,0.000022367723,0.00006129689,0.0013909857,0.00026710005,0.0019837278,0.00003675427,0.00011482288,0.0000039468805],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.029959526,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.080823824,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.029959526,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005659792,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00034935382,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.059570312},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1983262171","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2014.05.035","title":"Association between serum organochlorines and global methylation level of leukocyte DNA among Japanese women: a cross-sectional study","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Epigenetics and DNA Methylation","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":53,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"National Institute of Biomedical Innovation; Japan Society for the Promotion of Science; Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology; Foundation for Promotion of Cancer Research; Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare; Institut national de la recherche scientifique","keywords":"Methylation; DNA methylation; Hexachlorobenzene; Quartile; Biomarker; Environmental toxicology; Cross-sectional study; Internal medicine; Chemistry; Biology; Medicine; Pesticide; DNA; Genetics; Ecology; Toxicity; Confidence interval; Pathology","score_opus":0.02053674167917725,"score_gpt":0.260716917109311,"score_spread":0.24018017543013376,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1983262171","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99931836,0.00018826559,0.00009372973,0.000027745353,0.0000073310975,0.000005876904,0.00017506897,0.0000024858573,0.00018114496],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99925965,0.0001205767,0.00008624208,0.00003958381,0.000007068852,0.000008099487,0.00014989577,0.0000024953306,0.0003264998],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99967134,0.00007313834,0.00003236191,0.00013503434,0.000035040586,0.000053100637],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994216,0.00007907793,0.0001332598,0.00008215984,0.00010564524,0.00017822119],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005180617,0.000569302,0.0005567611,0.00056714,0.000827624,0.00061501155,0.0003924789,0.00065992086,0.00088345737],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007188195,0.0010884145,0.0005757463,0.0012695416,0.00041367696,0.0004759203,0.00037640205,0.00067028345,0.00019178208],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00014555547,0.00006477379,0.99777395,0.000009621515,0.00020626634,0.00007835224,0.0002571091,0.00001819769,0.0010249809,0.000010318865,0.000043119773,0.000367625],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000007418145,0.0000796533,0.99910885,0.0000018130605,0.000117951786,0.000074245676,0.00036873153,0.000070845046,0.00006136972,0.000010446985,0.00009488509,0.0000037345765],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.028233195,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.036587633,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.028233195,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00041586312,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00044888176,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.05613774},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1983575190","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2014.10.089","title":"At the crossroads: Hazard assessment and reduction of health risks from arsenic in private well waters of the northeastern United States and Atlantic Canada","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"editorial","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Arsenic contamination and mitigation","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":66,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences","keywords":"Environmental health; Hazard; Population; Risk assessment; Nova scotia; Business; Environmental protection; Geography; Medicine; Economics","score_opus":0.006891575698714177,"score_gpt":0.22805813484556625,"score_spread":0.22116655914685207,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1983575190","genre_codex":"editorial","genre_gemma":"editorial","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"editorial","genre_consensus":"editorial","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00006096821,0.015643412,0.00012052313,0.04365549,0.93936867,0.000022508664,0.000096394964,0.000027027249,0.0010050661],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0007296974,0.017490294,0.00015151993,0.036345948,0.93715173,0.000026642823,0.00006143628,0.0000361693,0.008006535],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9940204,0.00078686466,0.0008179165,0.0006084596,0.0033550712,0.0004112307],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.97269833,0.009318197,0.0009564656,0.00037256032,0.0142699145,0.002384468],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.008660861,0.0035857214,0.004079498,0.0040902896,0.0046609133,0.00843277,0.0052445903,0.02074154,0.005453667],"category_scores_gemma":[0.02475318,0.0013693568,0.0034376858,0.003348235,0.002899068,0.0038728607,0.0015938485,0.023793897,0.0031456875],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000027250657,0.000015594716,0.00004086815,0.00022215761,0.000029226796,0.00005629171,0.000024456864,0.000028991744,0.000041374467,0.0001268639,0.99540377,0.0039831772],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00008323692,0.00004225739,0.0013637361,0.0013622607,0.00021871588,0.00017795642,0.00024241986,0.00019226395,0.00016457116,0.0012038389,0.9949045,0.00004418724],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.07954675,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.16673447,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.92045325,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.007998922,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0140023045,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.15816748},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1983614062","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2010.05.022","title":"Elevated levels of selenium in the typical diet of Amazonian riverside populations","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Selenium in Biological Systems","field":"Nursing","cited_by":90,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Montréal","funders":"Canadian Institutes of Health Research; Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo; International Development Research Centre","keywords":"Brazil nut; Selenium; Animal science; Reference dose; Mercury (programming language); Amazon rainforest; Amazonian; Barium; Toxicology; Food science; Chemistry; Biology; Ecology; Risk assessment","score_opus":0.031192540125977452,"score_gpt":0.2572291924652896,"score_spread":0.22603665233931214,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1983614062","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9996306,0.000029942956,0.00003897105,0.000023144237,7.117615e-7,8.6628273e-7,0.000026030624,0.0000012490375,0.00024854415],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99955803,0.000030703442,0.00008345965,0.0000138177475,0.0000011027659,0.0000013953194,0.00003683148,0.0000013166999,0.00027331905],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998914,0.000028569115,0.000008473476,0.00003607392,0.000018759396,0.000016819313],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99983203,0.000020383877,0.000054837543,0.000015971576,0.000042496256,0.000034229284],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015256745,0.000135497,0.00018841584,0.00037572914,0.00058237993,0.00053028454,0.00020863149,0.00023085665,0.001290488],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005417265,0.00017425782,0.00006911867,0.00040633208,0.00042425806,0.00018779564,0.00029499788,0.00024450588,0.00010562721],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005381195,0.00009832861,0.93038523,0.000042465366,0.00008556897,0.00042912882,0.005784737,0.00006471454,0.05408912,0.00028234086,0.00019214995,0.008008131],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000060581674,0.000101946316,0.9947161,0.0000042886095,0.000017701866,0.0005322622,0.0030225161,0.00012738441,0.0009166921,0.00011642568,0.00043394606,0.000004641101],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.019480947,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.04428203,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.019480947,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00024719894,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00022021652,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.03873509},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1983634810","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2009.12.037","title":"Mercury empirical relationships in sediments from three Ontario lakes","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":22,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Ministry of the Environment, Conservation and Parks; Carleton University; University of Ottawa","funders":"","keywords":"Mercury (programming language); Profundal zone; Environmental chemistry; Total organic carbon; Transect; Sediment; Methylmercury; Environmental science; Geology; Chemistry; Oceanography; Bioaccumulation; Geomorphology","score_opus":0.034174478903366785,"score_gpt":0.254567601672788,"score_spread":0.22039312276942125,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1983634810","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9978461,0.00015719188,0.000085501735,0.00005348276,0.0000017366995,0.000005235898,0.0002846654,0.0000047704775,0.0015612531],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99787164,0.00025420132,0.00016569045,0.00001606597,0.0000018786632,0.0000047219323,0.00027954043,0.000004496556,0.0014017862],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997595,0.000020698442,0.00002321828,0.000045328143,0.000099251374,0.000051947616],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99923396,0.0001341785,0.00016901265,0.000024656136,0.00039653276,0.00004165704],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00026874483,0.0003162285,0.00022279436,0.0011419076,0.0026099426,0.0012575848,0.00045564785,0.00035474246,0.0013011997],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001607436,0.00035808928,0.00016486175,0.0029482197,0.0012811164,0.00041861465,0.00096587645,0.00030180495,0.0002018931],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00049458066,0.000058210768,0.95631653,0.00017986492,0.0001612397,0.00070691865,0.010136965,0.0017755924,0.017327009,0.00067897595,0.00058364554,0.011580448],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009931595,0.000031714706,0.99090576,0.000010191862,0.000047439997,0.00008453473,0.0035733958,0.00048877037,0.002565503,0.00016587647,0.0021066144,0.000010268908],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.78380656,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9265294,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.21619344,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.007026123,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.004202918,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.43493325},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1983854367","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2006.07.037","title":"Composition of chlorinated hydrocarbon contaminants among major adipose tissue depots of polar bears (Ursus maritimus) from the Canadian high Arctic","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Toxic Organic Pollutants Impact","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":21,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan; Environment and Climate Change Canada; Carleton University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Ursus maritimus; Adipose tissue; Dieldrin; Chlordane; Polychlorinated biphenyl; Environmental chemistry; Congener; Bay; Arctic; Chemistry; Contamination; Persistent organic pollutant; Blubber; Biphenyl; Pesticide; Biology; Zoology; Ecology; Biochemistry; Organic chemistry; Geology","score_opus":0.004462884452566181,"score_gpt":0.18293392854553148,"score_spread":0.1784710440929653,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1983854367","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9989213,0.00018392307,0.000042587108,0.0000103282,0.0000018444334,0.0000029106363,0.0005066603,0.0000014980886,0.0003291842],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99772793,0.00023427102,0.000078370664,0.000025175077,0.0000026614596,0.0000046177906,0.0007098787,0.000003762617,0.0012133641],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99991083,0.0000036887848,0.0000036073984,0.000025544266,0.000023826435,0.000032557804],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998425,0.000011102781,0.000021734086,0.0000058665773,0.00007350612,0.00004524885],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00008980128,0.0002255004,0.00022664282,0.0011718012,0.001209543,0.00054025307,0.0002061534,0.00020157496,0.00084654556],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00013923335,0.00021717013,0.00014272552,0.0006734918,0.00047561646,0.00015114539,0.00024334002,0.00021169495,0.00014110142],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0019247734,0.00006032599,0.86073494,0.00006201911,0.00022046223,0.00037513656,0.0018752713,0.00023219391,0.12738521,0.00017720551,0.00029472957,0.006657866],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000023499645,0.00002379826,0.9979449,0.0000023419686,0.000021291566,0.00008410263,0.0005066529,0.000048418984,0.0011085045,0.0000127356425,0.00024133445,0.0000035202738],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.6021726,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.757653,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.3978274,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0014139869,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0012012612,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.80034053},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1984182395","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2012.10.090","title":"Effects of skin removal on contaminant levels in salmon and trout filets","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":18,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Ministry of the Environment, Conservation and Parks; University of Toronto","funders":"Ministry of Environment","keywords":"Rainbow trout; Oncorhynchus; Salmo; Brown trout; Trout; Fishery; Chemistry; Hexachlorobenzene; Mercury (programming language); Environmental chemistry; Contamination; Fish <Actinopterygii>; Pollutant; Biology; Ecology","score_opus":0.011985134074476343,"score_gpt":0.2301145627460073,"score_spread":0.21812942867153096,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1984182395","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99939644,0.000048392812,0.000081915874,0.000020918298,0.00001022965,0.0000073444835,0.000054118405,0.000005579604,0.00037509543],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99458534,0.00012043562,0.00029778157,0.0000892539,0.000011705065,0.000013536713,0.00022621492,0.00001616994,0.0046394803],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99975044,0.00003852036,0.000012732186,0.000052175037,0.000053653606,0.000092539936],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993574,0.00017050328,0.0000939782,0.000062710176,0.00017840648,0.00013697293],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00020121048,0.0003711568,0.0002818655,0.0002653077,0.0006256358,0.00049186277,0.00027031134,0.0005651283,0.0030610322],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00073748274,0.00022121951,0.00051178713,0.00017729777,0.00061779947,0.00043639328,0.0003166717,0.000716057,0.00040768174],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.017545579,0.00083246856,0.01683323,0.00011107066,0.0001385632,0.00023687482,0.00044441444,0.0006986895,0.95523,0.00007265827,0.0002629252,0.007593611],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00016439427,0.024956882,0.17336799,0.000019461693,0.00027463672,0.00029478315,0.0011407144,0.00148476,0.79674554,0.00009000137,0.0014241765,0.000036639784],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.026398072,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0398167,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.026398072,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006998132,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00095942593,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.052488804},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1984231336","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2014.11.074","title":"Control of PM 2.5 in Guangzhou during the 16th Asian Games period: Implication for hazy weather prevention","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Air Quality and Health Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":55,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Environment and Climate Change Canada","funders":"National Key Research and Development Program of China; Fonds Spéciaux de Recherche; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Aerosol; Environmental science; Relative humidity; Aerodynamic diameter; Levoglucosan; Meteorology; Fireworks; Air quality index; National Ambient Air Quality Standards; Atmospheric sciences; Biomass burning; Chemistry; Geography; Physics","score_opus":0.013112228367354917,"score_gpt":0.26196718131729185,"score_spread":0.24885495294993693,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1984231336","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9988109,0.00016505008,0.00008574191,0.00017806712,0.000014559902,0.0000088053785,0.00020367753,0.000007373929,0.000525811],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99921584,0.00007095189,0.000076283926,0.000030256786,0.000008611728,0.000005824803,0.00012495116,0.0000013323414,0.00046602558],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99986076,0.000023004051,0.000011272562,0.000033305314,0.00001867883,0.00005285019],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99974746,0.00002041766,0.00009812682,0.000015485944,0.000057119953,0.00006147973],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00022542258,0.00034171145,0.00018469633,0.00039412224,0.00040257807,0.00036844314,0.00031406345,0.00029744132,0.00080927147],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00032077683,0.00015122913,0.0003345432,0.0003713364,0.00025236112,0.00024045503,0.00030209022,0.00021433382,0.00009783801],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00042383443,0.0001375548,0.98561907,0.000051505973,0.00011559858,0.00026699537,0.00091469777,0.0004310992,0.0047119153,0.00014760686,0.0006411585,0.006539011],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000033069532,0.000035603687,0.9992372,0.0000026365758,0.000011777903,0.000009107353,0.0002469308,0.00017217206,0.00010854013,0.000013342525,0.00015748804,0.0000019169665],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.19292958,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.23979713,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.19292958,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0010839362,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0011697492,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.38361317},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1984406657","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2012.01.047","title":"Indirect human exposure assessment of airborne lead deposited on soil via a simplified fate and speciation modelling approach","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Heavy metals in environment","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Polytechnique Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Context (archaeology); Combustion; Genetic algorithm; Environmental science; Dispersion (optics); Environmental chemistry; Deposition (geology); Chemistry; Soil science; Environmental engineering; Sediment; Geology; Ecology; Biology","score_opus":0.025710473617252688,"score_gpt":0.24327333270638082,"score_spread":0.21756285908912815,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1984406657","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.6497481,0.0005016381,0.33717674,0.00017909637,0.000017154409,0.00011673923,0.0009575853,0.00024323107,0.0110597545],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.97767615,0.00031916468,0.016667157,0.000027283633,0.000007525594,0.00008745337,0.00024649614,0.000025735826,0.00494295],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99981314,0.00007909231,0.000009353628,0.00003563335,0.000042796124,0.000020059593],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99985385,0.00007363057,0.000023174722,0.000015526784,0.000027095648,0.0000067796636],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00030284113,0.0005771473,0.0007461605,0.0004603511,0.00021447221,0.0007498783,0.0008658919,0.0007959369,0.0011860789],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00051937765,0.00044140837,0.00092734786,0.0004138953,0.00023071561,0.0004207571,0.00060595263,0.0002477995,0.0002813117],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00010914778,0.000042354844,0.0028903543,0.00007575213,0.000110491375,0.0001681622,0.00005298098,0.979359,0.007113669,0.0017620912,0.00012671367,0.008189352],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000018634288,0.00009600543,0.002031159,0.0000054795573,0.000085910615,0.00009755561,0.000022109672,0.9937298,0.0017684688,0.0017453319,0.0003849718,0.000014546111],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.017891763,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.014042876,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.017891763,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006220313,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007549699,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.03557527},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1984457695","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2013.03.008","title":"Differential mercury transfer in the aquatic food web of a double basined lake associated with selenium and habitat","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":32,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Saint Mary's University","funders":"Foreign Affairs and International Trade Canada; International Atomic Energy Agency","keywords":"Trophic level; Food web; Biomagnification; Pelagic zone; Plankton; Littoral zone; Dry weight; Benthic zone; Methylmercury; Ecology; Biology; Bioaccumulation; Environmental chemistry; Chemistry; Botany","score_opus":0.01187147901747634,"score_gpt":0.19924341655188896,"score_spread":0.1873719375344126,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1984457695","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99990535,0.0000019589013,0.000015408083,0.0000030855927,1.3080039e-7,5.02955e-7,0.000010658537,7.7972044e-7,0.00006206799],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9997253,0.0000039128277,0.00007070275,0.000004533059,2.3899128e-7,0.0000016572159,0.000027763004,8.9693685e-7,0.00016500909],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999536,0.0000060391635,0.0000024900696,0.000016097098,0.000007726308,0.00001392798],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998982,0.000019687355,0.000017166214,0.000004178995,0.000022610402,0.000038105838],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00007569182,0.00014590417,0.0002728189,0.00054603023,0.0009094016,0.00048224625,0.00026312063,0.00036153608,0.0011956032],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00018568568,0.00024141364,0.00017469403,0.0003940751,0.0005906223,0.00033597604,0.00070774014,0.00022886251,0.000105971034],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.002471563,0.00028658574,0.581467,0.00007288792,0.00013757053,0.0009627847,0.002363122,0.0013149137,0.40449306,0.00038781593,0.00016887642,0.0058738594],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000014584035,0.00021399958,0.99146396,0.0000025078446,0.000027699241,0.00018043202,0.001174634,0.0033649288,0.0033014598,0.00012809184,0.00011719111,0.0000105355075],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.025925163,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.043407705,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.025925163,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005878925,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00046597022,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.05154854},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1984612170","doi":"10.1016/s0048-9697(99)00434-9","title":"Temporal and spatial trends of persistent organochlorines in Greenland walrus (Odobenus rosmarus rosmarus)","year":2000,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Toxic Organic Pollutants Impact","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":32,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Fisheries and Oceans Canada; Environment and Climate Change Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Environmental science; Geography","score_opus":0.008006833343513792,"score_gpt":0.19627870480743584,"score_spread":0.18827187146392205,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1984612170","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99960417,0.00003358052,0.000022705903,0.000008481761,7.2339526e-7,8.0461115e-7,0.00014254452,0.0000021204319,0.00018480739],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9991447,0.00003963414,0.00005235744,0.000009398181,0.0000012521983,0.0000025102036,0.00026754284,0.0000012430688,0.00048134083],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99995184,0.0000030017507,0.0000026800826,0.00001811662,0.000008004768,0.000016411565],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997589,0.000018782313,0.00011270301,0.000009513828,0.00005681972,0.000043269512],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000083817766,0.0001088339,0.000107266176,0.0006987373,0.00021065958,0.00028475406,0.00014175277,0.00017668601,0.0006217714],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00015204781,0.00008998035,0.000087305794,0.00043992492,0.00023945434,0.00018752686,0.00023544203,0.00013836949,0.00014343044],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00029918377,0.00006710204,0.9604467,0.000017750588,0.000059216385,0.00010831905,0.0006524419,0.00023600759,0.03176464,0.000101018784,0.00017770364,0.0060698874],"study_design_scores_gemma":[9.781353e-7,0.000017665461,0.9993575,8.9349817e-7,0.0000073085366,0.000014784995,0.00013818726,0.00007977752,0.00023105732,0.0000076443275,0.0001432245,9.74138e-7],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.056077786,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.13877098,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.056077786,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00058386475,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002354398,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.11150277},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1984614844","doi":"10.1016/s0048-9697(99)00463-5","title":"Risk of respiratory exposure of dental personnel to amalgam alternatives","year":2000,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Amalgam (chemistry); Occupational exposure; Risk assessment; Hazard; Environmental health; Medicine; Dentistry; Risk analysis (engineering); Computer science","score_opus":0.010551943325446357,"score_gpt":0.21933721413877855,"score_spread":0.2087852708133322,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1984614844","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9933287,0.0015536537,0.0007810474,0.00037855693,0.00003249154,0.000046631907,0.00009163809,0.000012190257,0.0037751412],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99611604,0.0009742039,0.00037883906,0.00014717624,0.00004292326,0.000016546355,0.000065347056,0.000003609721,0.0022554048],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99911135,0.00039429255,0.000049517734,0.00006151261,0.00023213997,0.0001511712],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9987589,0.00054754113,0.00020926946,0.000114561335,0.00020721975,0.00016245921],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0010751853,0.0003351184,0.00025099408,0.00051471416,0.00049711607,0.0006552765,0.0002601299,0.0013196812,0.0046687266],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0031261425,0.00022522171,0.0007594162,0.00017925206,0.0002206537,0.00019143404,0.0005043273,0.00038925157,0.00071193394],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.008242604,0.0014483344,0.82056445,0.00040733238,0.00042201966,0.0029703302,0.0014665751,0.0009710818,0.06654631,0.00093857804,0.0018786845,0.094143726],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000318516,0.028831009,0.9028133,0.00036344564,0.0007931201,0.012921723,0.0050066467,0.002594077,0.034540128,0.0018611618,0.009892219,0.000064638654],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0021078396,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0013247265,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0046687266,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00025476463,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00038477578,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.015618384},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1984618839","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2008.05.033","title":"The hazard of chromium exposure to neonates in Guiyu of China","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":155,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Natural Science Foundation of Guangdong Province; University of Alberta; Shantou University","keywords":"Chromium; Umbilical cord; Comet assay; Cord blood; DNA damage; Andrology; Medicine; Chemistry; Internal medicine; Immunology; DNA; Biochemistry","score_opus":0.008900335065387503,"score_gpt":0.20405424912869752,"score_spread":0.19515391406331,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1984618839","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9995809,0.00010296195,0.00006580503,0.000057682166,0.000002533517,0.0000034857699,0.000016066517,0.0000021068113,0.00016853365],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9995085,0.00015545487,0.00008116882,0.00003371451,0.0000027661893,0.000004642596,0.00002311351,9.656352e-7,0.00018973467],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99967146,0.00010936322,0.000033683107,0.000062683364,0.000053705677,0.000068997346],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995421,0.00007686817,0.0001369089,0.000025268328,0.00010730763,0.000111525034],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006668834,0.0003726464,0.0003660556,0.0007057404,0.0009395365,0.00046017932,0.0005634452,0.00051423314,0.00045956933],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0010688748,0.00018702404,0.0002980181,0.0006907995,0.00059342076,0.0002143056,0.0006003009,0.0003788408,0.000050443716],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0004193975,0.00009398834,0.96253204,0.00008558307,0.000050009887,0.0060032248,0.0071125105,0.00027176205,0.013693069,0.0003099461,0.00017708095,0.009251403],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000132602245,0.0010289701,0.98320526,0.000025585308,0.00007306859,0.0025883976,0.008324343,0.000443638,0.0033144855,0.00019860208,0.0007669205,0.000017579327],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.056649763,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.054743074,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.056649763,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0019502299,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001957398,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.11264008},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1985026396","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2014.05.102","title":"Dissolved organic carbon ameliorates the effects of UV radiation on a freshwater fish","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Aquaculture disease management and microbiota","field":"Immunology and Microbiology","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"Division of Electrical, Communications and Cyber Systems; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Wilfrid Laurier University","keywords":"Dissolved organic carbon; Environmental chemistry; Fish kill; Environmental science; Ecology; Biology; Chemistry; Algal bloom; Nutrient","score_opus":0.002794232254173183,"score_gpt":0.17059374990592174,"score_spread":0.16779951765174855,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1985026396","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9991966,0.00018382697,0.00014737438,0.00005050553,0.000015224196,0.000007100173,0.000035706697,0.00001035002,0.00035333575],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9975025,0.0002115391,0.00032940204,0.000051779458,0.000006827809,0.0000062569043,0.000059029306,0.0000045690217,0.0018281274],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999305,0.000011547249,0.0000055020346,0.00001617675,0.000015901334,0.000020416004],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998659,0.000016832506,0.00003018269,0.000013051574,0.000022752778,0.00005133245],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001350135,0.00027484822,0.00021527964,0.00015401948,0.0002618583,0.00029527422,0.00022582551,0.00033487665,0.0017884253],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00018679484,0.00012046916,0.00022564793,0.000115469884,0.00029836068,0.00017675676,0.00028659412,0.0003680233,0.00010795172],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0019118284,0.00015768885,0.0020255463,0.000105733794,0.00003151516,0.00006204552,0.000069439324,0.00020359004,0.9904944,0.00006147895,0.00005642848,0.0048203436],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00018295426,0.007606747,0.056796696,0.000040000323,0.0002284376,0.0001764993,0.0004573704,0.0010683321,0.929407,0.00019088858,0.003815082,0.000030053781],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0034941635,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0054795477,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0034941635,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002883372,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00066479854,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.006947696},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1985107485","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2009.02.028","title":"Pharmaceutical and personal care products in tile drainage following surface spreading and injection of dewatered municipal biosolids to an agricultural field","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Pharmaceutical and Antibiotic Environmental Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":124,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Ministry of the Environment, Conservation and Parks; Health Canada; Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada; Ministry of Agriculture, Food and Rural Affairs; University of Guelph; Trent University","funders":"Health Canada","keywords":"Biosolids; Tile drainage; Agriculture; Drainage; Tile; Environmental science; Surface water; Environmental engineering; Waste management; Water resource management; Engineering; Geography; Archaeology; Biology","score_opus":0.019528571858353914,"score_gpt":0.2751933514269371,"score_spread":0.2556647795685832,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1985107485","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99933654,0.00002800628,0.000046793884,0.0000084346875,0.000003225346,0.000007650228,0.000072787414,0.0000022888107,0.0004942756],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9984316,0.00004958538,0.00012689547,0.000024097837,0.0000048766997,0.0000063420807,0.00013896261,0.0000032253834,0.0012143409],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998124,0.000025049401,0.00001208112,0.000032109274,0.00006206454,0.000056291432],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993799,0.00015606762,0.00017829363,0.000023191807,0.00017053085,0.0000919752],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00021919195,0.00023532286,0.0003115765,0.00063146465,0.00068437745,0.0011373152,0.00022906488,0.0005928936,0.0014326477],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00079451234,0.00019237363,0.00034476444,0.0007069949,0.0006482169,0.00032786018,0.00032460262,0.00049924705,0.00019611025],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.019063102,0.0021278034,0.59816927,0.00014275638,0.00013334648,0.005614833,0.0031658225,0.00079870515,0.35306108,0.00035105797,0.000348996,0.01702317],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00007636509,0.004175236,0.82733136,0.000021424728,0.00019383735,0.001319585,0.0042569474,0.0030953698,0.15752313,0.00032848824,0.0016327825,0.000045456873],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.013163536,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.015280309,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.013163536,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006508066,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00083164667,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.02617383},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1985260410","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2008.05.003","title":"Polybrominated diphenyl ethers: Causes for concern and knowledge gaps regarding environmental distribution, fate and toxicity","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Toxic Organic Pollutants Impact","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":223,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"National Research Council Canada","funders":"U.S. Environmental Protection Agency","keywords":"Polybrominated diphenyl ethers; Abiotic component; Environmental toxicology; Polybrominated Biphenyls; Diphenyl ether; Environmental science; Environmental planning; Environmental chemistry; Ecology; Toxicity; Biology; Pollutant; Chemistry","score_opus":0.027117843407907072,"score_gpt":0.2726602124684785,"score_spread":0.24554236906057142,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1985260410","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00017344792,0.99883395,0.000087895605,0.00017086443,0.000101033496,0.0000032884416,0.000029433648,0.000004493871,0.0005955326],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.00062745047,0.9987413,0.00009244318,0.00007629396,0.000047479414,0.0000022167528,0.000024247847,5.717375e-7,0.000387928],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997634,0.00002640518,0.000032111493,0.00004539325,0.00011349889,0.000019262552],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994962,0.00018123406,0.000104831226,0.000012223474,0.00018003475,0.000025456551],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00073795544,0.00092669256,0.0017486305,0.002027556,0.0002260185,0.0009799541,0.0007506415,0.0009468063,0.0029047374],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00086236745,0.00030635405,0.00042194518,0.0039770384,0.00042862442,0.0011846817,0.00053480273,0.00077738636,0.0013987761],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000058407662,0.00004724226,0.00050444494,0.021651715,0.00012026722,0.00015622625,0.000066353234,0.0003568168,0.0020804584,0.0011452456,0.01950349,0.9543092],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000019322802,0.00010482842,0.0033448795,0.0050611477,0.00036095013,0.0013811036,0.00024521642,0.000111846464,0.001236355,0.0017423948,0.9863652,0.000026741354],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0041020326,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0079042055,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0041020326,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00061402994,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0019448884,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009717345},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1985372963","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2011.08.066","title":"Chemical and structural composition of Atlantic Canadian moose (Alces alces) incisors with patterns of high breakage","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Forensic Anthropology and Bioarchaeology Studies","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Memorial University of Newfoundland; Saint Mary's University","funders":"Fonds en Fiducie pour la Faune du Nouveau-Brunswick; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior; Canadian Wildlife Federation","keywords":"Population; Breakage; Biology; Incisor; Tooth enamel; Enamel paint; Ecology; Zoology; Dentistry; Medicine","score_opus":0.011204602443321037,"score_gpt":0.17937999067605953,"score_spread":0.1681753882327385,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1985372963","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99937457,0.000061448656,0.000015416877,0.00000546279,4.7013773e-7,0.0000016069305,0.00011237939,8.587428e-7,0.00042785064],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99881303,0.00006681856,0.000053568547,0.000010806968,8.108875e-7,0.000002082072,0.00017397472,0.0000021620451,0.0008766377],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998616,0.0000070144606,0.000005056486,0.000034130095,0.000043298027,0.000048917274],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99955446,0.00003634224,0.00011947102,0.000015386513,0.0001749534,0.000099404635],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015650678,0.00017178844,0.0001708661,0.0014322768,0.0008084429,0.0006215074,0.00043753354,0.00035808503,0.0014708401],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003687733,0.00023622657,0.0001989436,0.0011143878,0.00070865767,0.00019585332,0.00029429168,0.00026114003,0.0002170385],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00046993574,0.000055694967,0.9639616,0.000018088183,0.00006062999,0.0001902347,0.0010208228,0.00010128139,0.029545693,0.0000925364,0.00010411284,0.004379477],"study_design_scores_gemma":[4.408595e-7,0.000009317704,0.9992975,6.3698326e-7,0.000006219603,0.000039181778,0.0003342826,0.000027008482,0.00021599318,0.0000050022604,0.00006301647,0.0000014272002],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.4951338,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.692299,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.50486624,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001308392,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0009511893,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.98450357},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1985753837","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2015.03.068","title":"Pseudomonads biodegradation of aromatic compounds in oil sands process-affected water","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Petroleum Processing and Analysis","field":"Chemistry","cited_by":30,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Helmholtz-Alberta Initiative; Alberta Innovates; Alberta Water Research Institute; Canadian Network for Research and Innovation in Machining Technology, Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Syncrude; Canadian Natural Resources Limited","keywords":"Biodegradation; Pseudomonas fluorescens; Pseudomonas putida; Chemistry; Oil sands; Toxicity; Environmental chemistry; Dioxygenase; Organic chemistry; Bacteria; Biology; Enzyme","score_opus":0.01202036630696502,"score_gpt":0.22080502772464056,"score_spread":0.20878466141767554,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1985753837","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99929035,0.000046010737,0.00019205015,0.000010906967,0.0000072894254,0.000008223751,0.00008803655,0.0000056139434,0.0003515655],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99800783,0.000107249325,0.0002468783,0.00000909974,0.0000036065674,0.0000074337804,0.00014858505,0.0000031919706,0.0014662314],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997905,0.000022468814,0.00001396526,0.000036317975,0.00006720793,0.00006953033],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998983,0.000015475438,0.000017828093,0.0000062291147,0.000040292573,0.000021815456],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001052587,0.00038587392,0.00021885512,0.00028907458,0.0002618713,0.00037732394,0.00015326806,0.00022104304,0.00088899257],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00021041188,0.00013036803,0.00023554465,0.00024114379,0.00018925255,0.00031163177,0.00020073354,0.00020510386,0.00020334747],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0006469999,0.00007048686,0.0047821137,0.00005127275,0.00001110362,0.00023018615,0.00010860664,0.00030829082,0.9912401,0.00006870408,0.000041777414,0.0024404358],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001871993,0.000979887,0.021595942,0.0000054828142,0.000027656788,0.00013115919,0.0005764137,0.0018085414,0.9740161,0.00005012862,0.00077788625,0.000012238346],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.008058389,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0070629823,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.008058389,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00028551603,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004275161,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01602298},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1986170113","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2006.04.025","title":"Mercury release from deforested soils triggered by base cation enrichment","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":76,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Montreal Biodome; Université du Québec à Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Mercury (programming language); Soil water; Environmental science; Leaching (pedology); Environmental chemistry; Ecosystem; Nutrient; Ecology; Chemistry; Soil science","score_opus":0.008565457066497766,"score_gpt":0.20939804603154563,"score_spread":0.20083258896504785,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1986170113","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.998862,0.00016631391,0.0001188354,0.000029012452,0.0000119624565,0.0000058565224,0.00025852182,0.000008344048,0.0005391118],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9985207,0.00018369367,0.00016487423,0.000018867291,0.000009192448,0.0000051728875,0.00030123678,0.000004673087,0.00079170393],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998416,0.00001572801,0.0000070443452,0.000040054285,0.000036965354,0.000058602564],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99988306,0.00003984062,0.000025423913,0.000010394375,0.000024500052,0.000016744205],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015026965,0.00027239605,0.00029024438,0.00022307664,0.00023089143,0.00033586382,0.0002530468,0.0004652055,0.0012397097],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00021654756,0.00015688868,0.00017276799,0.00021217244,0.0002955009,0.00028259176,0.00019950548,0.00031429142,0.00013094163],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0030700916,0.000046444085,0.0028102559,0.00008186043,0.00003647048,0.0002119707,0.000060242957,0.00039124297,0.9910473,0.000042536733,0.00012258354,0.0020790065],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00014427357,0.00090282236,0.03895599,0.0000093056915,0.00004907322,0.0001799384,0.00019349584,0.0025458331,0.9556951,0.00012497391,0.0011807939,0.000018339073],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0065265424,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.006764258,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0065265424,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00035264008,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00026310183,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.012977064},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1986295054","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2003.11.010","title":"Mercury dynamics of a temperate forested wetland","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":109,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Wetland; Methylmercury; Mercury (programming language); Environmental science; Hydrology (agriculture); Water quality; Sink (geography); Surface water; Temperate climate; Swamp; Dissolved organic carbon; Environmental chemistry; Ecology; Environmental engineering; Chemistry; Geology; Geography; Bioaccumulation","score_opus":0.010609244415652612,"score_gpt":0.22347142143205054,"score_spread":0.21286217701639792,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1986295054","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9996995,0.00000758614,0.00001968457,0.000008441203,6.5308575e-7,0.0000011145402,0.000026669235,0.0000021790818,0.00023433626],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9993729,0.000028575138,0.0001067009,0.0000062710883,0.0000023265534,0.0000021967596,0.000046814825,0.0000017382092,0.00043239072],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999703,0.0000031089012,0.0000013488162,0.000007977473,0.000006657766,0.000010630175],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999429,0.000007986023,0.0000086870195,0.0000027542292,0.0000149860925,0.0000226244],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00006147114,0.00013206288,0.00020966807,0.00031563966,0.0009362123,0.00035766468,0.0003035971,0.000250633,0.000458295],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00009007401,0.000106735286,0.00015428921,0.0002639893,0.0004387778,0.00022021001,0.00036724718,0.00016737658,0.00006829276],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0031108852,0.00073531247,0.66226685,0.00014093569,0.00015177387,0.003722447,0.0041410406,0.0048773517,0.29381755,0.0010346808,0.000781021,0.025220236],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000026958176,0.00025080823,0.9904587,0.0000032742864,0.00002769307,0.00023059617,0.00096398115,0.004128775,0.0029188213,0.00012982322,0.0008499003,0.000010595584],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.10193043,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.13187405,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.10193043,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006689803,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006460761,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.20267427},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1986355074","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2014.09.090","title":"Neonicotinoids in the Canadian aquatic environment: A literature review on current use products with a focus on fate, exposure, and biological effects","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Insect and Pesticide Research","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":387,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Fisheries and Oceans Canada; Stantec (Canada)","funders":"European Food Safety Authority","keywords":"Neonicotinoid; Clothianidin; Imidacloprid; Thiamethoxam; Hyalella azteca; Bioaccumulation; Biomonitoring; Water quality; Environmental chemistry; Toxicology; Thiacloprid; Pesticide; Biology; Environmental science; Ecology; Chemistry; Amphipoda","score_opus":0.03837855999410012,"score_gpt":0.25754766826771053,"score_spread":0.2191691082736104,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1986355074","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0004972581,0.9982046,0.000045857247,0.00015625381,0.000035301153,0.000005884861,0.00012167689,0.000002741346,0.0009304687],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0011924405,0.99824893,0.00011086032,0.00006359316,0.000014043684,0.000002258313,0.0000483973,5.002807e-7,0.0003189431],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"systematic_review","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996761,0.00002498277,0.00006075322,0.00005372483,0.00015706875,0.000027322685],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99897003,0.0003647475,0.00020060281,0.000014016272,0.00040589407,0.000044718978],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00074712286,0.0007944214,0.001167594,0.0050329226,0.00047095504,0.001066637,0.00071874005,0.0007041382,0.002927773],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0011994244,0.00025969621,0.00071561796,0.0080751125,0.00040959346,0.0007817172,0.00053501606,0.0005826678,0.00030715772],"study_design_candidate":"systematic_review","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00011351673,0.00006512858,0.0019573516,0.09225993,0.0002796369,0.00036240253,0.0002936484,0.00041084448,0.002649524,0.0012027045,0.016415965,0.88398933],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000206849,0.00015147684,0.018261414,0.032230686,0.0020353969,0.0014331334,0.00074042426,0.00017450066,0.0017005827,0.0007259044,0.9424565,0.000069425005],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.1761437,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.41533858,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8238563,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0023059542,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.009506344,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3502369},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1986583533","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2009.09.030","title":"Size distribution of methylmercury associated with particulate and dissolved organic matter in freshwaters","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":45,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Environment and Climate Change Canada; Acadia University; University of Ottawa","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Dissolved organic carbon; Methylmercury; Environmental chemistry; Wetland; Chemistry; Particulates; Ultrafiltration (renal); Organic matter; Total organic carbon; Surface water; Environmental science; Ecology; Environmental engineering; Chromatography; Bioaccumulation; Biology","score_opus":0.006942101841327208,"score_gpt":0.20617686716801614,"score_spread":0.19923476532668893,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1986583533","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99902594,0.00005564097,0.000077231714,0.000009196003,0.0000016268065,0.0000025303966,0.00030123285,0.000004926431,0.0005216856],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99849653,0.00007243385,0.00012642537,0.000012258562,0.0000049751993,0.000006274929,0.00032436175,0.000004003122,0.0009527133],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998666,0.000009094562,0.000012713281,0.000048804795,0.000037892853,0.000024795345],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99970204,0.000054833396,0.00009346958,0.000014435828,0.00008675874,0.000048507107],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00012461831,0.00015479495,0.00025573027,0.0011382737,0.00039977275,0.00035563385,0.0002360352,0.00030095276,0.0012183232],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00036442743,0.00021761995,0.00025222232,0.00049733743,0.00028861195,0.00035842194,0.00046121178,0.00015788185,0.00030037342],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0011696174,0.00004977778,0.38530853,0.000075392156,0.000064480424,0.00020647506,0.00058017496,0.00030642297,0.60413384,0.00017636183,0.00015813149,0.0077707996],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000042240654,0.00013881378,0.9883624,0.0000020110929,0.000012427703,0.0001297819,0.00018817557,0.00025953943,0.010553968,0.00004141347,0.00029901994,0.000008224573],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.010156835,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00957814,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.010156835,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00044499568,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00023722147,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.020195425},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1986616036","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2008.01.042","title":"Pesticides measured in air and precipitation in the Yamaska Basin (Québec): Occurrence and concentrations in 2004","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Pesticide and Herbicide Environmental Studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":42,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Environment and Climate Change Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Pesticide; Metolachlor; Trifluralin; Precipitation; Environmental chemistry; Environmental science; Captan; Aerial application; Dicofol; Deposition (geology); Atrazine; Chemistry; Structural basin; Agronomy; Biology; Geography; Meteorology","score_opus":0.015827116630788948,"score_gpt":0.21263120008517433,"score_spread":0.19680408345438538,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1986616036","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9938607,0.00041380004,0.00012955118,0.00007936119,0.000007220239,0.000025911371,0.00413338,0.000014228298,0.0013358534],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99450195,0.00031749936,0.00027595134,0.000062639825,0.000005739282,0.000023924831,0.002048062,0.0000035426062,0.0027607325],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998111,0.00001786713,0.000012861606,0.00004456964,0.00006481407,0.000048709142],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995622,0.000036271056,0.0000793986,0.000011117805,0.00023409122,0.00007692187],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016621065,0.00026013484,0.00024880897,0.0010064438,0.0012351854,0.0006762059,0.0005699326,0.00042658913,0.0010061623],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00041224444,0.0001968636,0.00021376174,0.0022566787,0.00040845526,0.0002811752,0.00031687887,0.0003564133,0.00014133491],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00018275458,0.000064713604,0.98517954,0.000048058515,0.0000901129,0.0001396937,0.00075470906,0.00038019504,0.0043873065,0.00004948287,0.0010208384,0.007702644],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000034441662,0.000012933516,0.9985574,0.000004175987,0.00000920786,0.000020011867,0.00028599473,0.00016889017,0.00021018278,0.0000034379905,0.00072091725,0.000003446657],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.98851776,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.99387217,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.011482239,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.009077138,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.005306642,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0658595},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1986639684","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2012.06.055","title":"Biological and life-history factors affecting total mercury concentrations in Arctic charr from Heintzelman Lake, Ellesmere Island, Nunavut","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":25,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Fisheries and Oceans Canada; University of Waterloo","funders":"National Research Council Canada; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; University of Waterloo; ArcticNet; Parks Canada; Natural Resources Canada; Canadian Natural Resources Limited","keywords":"Mercury (programming language); Arctic; The arctic; Environmental science; Oceanography; Ecology; Geography; Physical geography; Biology; Geology","score_opus":0.027365604065490566,"score_gpt":0.22864815106085326,"score_spread":0.2012825469953627,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1986639684","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9996474,0.000027948276,0.000019367146,0.000011963793,0.0000016579625,0.0000018811774,0.00008816069,0.0000010819498,0.00020059758],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99877614,0.00003536471,0.00007073539,0.000021643284,0.0000017977331,0.0000051038346,0.00018417329,0.0000026300818,0.00090243807],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998241,0.000029569399,0.000009799074,0.00004828971,0.000038918613,0.000049290626],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993364,0.000115868104,0.00010297437,0.000021050659,0.00024354969,0.00018020968],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00037064884,0.00024785005,0.00031723044,0.00084982446,0.0020028653,0.00073538395,0.0005515566,0.00031951538,0.00077314215],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005766057,0.0002680253,0.00024281995,0.0007726284,0.00077295495,0.00025682396,0.00046750423,0.00036029005,0.00020099727],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000517279,0.000114577604,0.9837266,0.000018204086,0.00007870021,0.00025346008,0.0031816994,0.00023976529,0.009406722,0.000052080453,0.00018782815,0.002222976],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000033597685,0.000057746274,0.9966337,0.0000033737224,0.000016735281,0.00005938335,0.0024849132,0.00015866851,0.00035343633,0.000014160176,0.00020926136,0.0000053538984],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.60606724,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.8464379,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.39393276,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.002642834,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0017317785,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7925054},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1986734655","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2012.04.069","title":"The occurrence of steroidal estrogens in south-eastern Ontario wastewater treatment plants","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Pharmaceutical and Antibiotic Environmental Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":104,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Ottawa","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; U.S. Environmental Protection Agency","keywords":"Effluent; Estrone; Wastewater; Sewage treatment; Ethinylestradiol; Sewage; Environmental chemistry; Potency; Estriol; Bioassay; Environmental science; Chemistry; Biology; Environmental engineering; Estrogen; In vitro; Ecology; Endocrinology; Medicine; Biochemistry","score_opus":0.028996953782613452,"score_gpt":0.2475773888322736,"score_spread":0.21858043504966013,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1986734655","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9978466,0.00012115235,0.000040268453,0.00003965889,0.0000013127667,0.000005848594,0.00024910417,0.0000020459195,0.0016939892],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9975134,0.000171648,0.00005823539,0.000020476806,0.0000016018314,0.0000028336538,0.00016402025,0.0000011416843,0.0020666914],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99971753,0.000016042759,0.000014228381,0.000033461085,0.00014974068,0.00006905405],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99952376,0.00005569259,0.00015194487,0.000010660424,0.00019399918,0.0000640204],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000115347844,0.000128341,0.0001443109,0.00068576745,0.0012407529,0.00090477685,0.00022158914,0.0003491965,0.0009558166],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00033419,0.00013547557,0.0001525206,0.0011846534,0.00056049356,0.00019428539,0.00032396204,0.00018748452,0.00016357198],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00053021894,0.000056887577,0.94879264,0.00012974764,0.000034071843,0.00084420154,0.0038633076,0.00053779257,0.03207246,0.00020332357,0.0005018011,0.012433509],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000031041243,0.00004907173,0.9934503,0.0000057452216,0.000007182281,0.000076052645,0.0029360605,0.0001623938,0.0016420991,0.00002407297,0.0016380574,0.0000057712623],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.79881614,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9274382,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.20118386,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.006491759,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0048287385,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4047373},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1986945357","doi":"10.1016/s0048-9697(02)00583-1","title":"Effects of intensive fishing on the structure of zooplankton communities and mercury levels","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":14,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Hydro-Québec; Université de Montréal; Université du Québec à Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Biomagnification; Zooplankton; Mercury (programming language); Fishing; Food chain; Environmental science; Methylmercury; Fishery; Environmental chemistry; Ecology; Bioaccumulation; Chemistry; Biology","score_opus":0.01624120235852596,"score_gpt":0.2221078269155628,"score_spread":0.20586662455703683,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1986945357","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9997696,0.000034550514,0.000017308856,0.000012775903,0.0000010740731,9.3888923e-7,0.000020781645,8.3188354e-7,0.00014211325],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9994615,0.00007502271,0.00006161249,0.000024089495,0.000004849365,0.0000032317078,0.000050808867,9.230353e-7,0.00031792754],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998281,0.00004819931,0.0000102611675,0.00002924437,0.0000264781,0.000057661004],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9988715,0.00041052455,0.00027322953,0.000074354226,0.000081913066,0.00028839143],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003313579,0.0001630357,0.00015321605,0.00042801173,0.00034381027,0.0003297284,0.00015755219,0.00028507836,0.0012746067],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0010284048,0.00018265983,0.0003031063,0.00029533362,0.000606649,0.00030188783,0.0004067716,0.00031804442,0.00008459651],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.011281743,0.0013222558,0.86786526,0.00007956105,0.0006220523,0.000634742,0.00047220857,0.0019363101,0.091122806,0.00015165239,0.0002975247,0.02421388],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000013827738,0.00054973323,0.99762946,0.0000014445253,0.000035398534,0.0000522049,0.000095849704,0.00029286742,0.001219852,0.000044732154,0.00006086532,0.0000037238797],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.008470229,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.02490781,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.008470229,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00045066257,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00025353173,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.016841888},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1986945538","doi":"10.1016/s0048-9697(00)00524-6","title":"Climate change and forest fires","year":2000,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Fire effects on ecosystems","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":984,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Canadian Forest Service","funders":"Met Office","keywords":"Climate change; Environmental science; Geography; Global warming; Global change; Climatology; General Circulation Model; Distribution (mathematics); Ecology","score_opus":0.02332333061429092,"score_gpt":0.23742237625342116,"score_spread":0.21409904563913024,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1986945538","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00003314425,0.9985464,0.00004788154,0.00017409956,0.00041519981,0.0000030293677,0.000012315304,0.000002836312,0.0007650886],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.00035931187,0.99800736,0.000081815044,0.0002474163,0.0005186515,0.000004138017,0.000025862386,9.032336e-7,0.0007545808],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99969745,0.000049522405,0.000038657272,0.00006032606,0.00012710651,0.000026903304],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99945647,0.0002699891,0.00009620627,0.000020802177,0.000116398944,0.000040204806],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007840407,0.0014294275,0.0018732251,0.0035084912,0.00043712292,0.0015120129,0.0011518646,0.0017257804,0.006576167],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0016908741,0.00040819682,0.00055032305,0.0068138954,0.0008260447,0.0024947098,0.00095271313,0.0018239417,0.002524764],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006475202,0.000067557405,0.00033569898,0.01370469,0.000106025676,0.0001783734,0.00008099137,0.00044016424,0.00029093414,0.0028514485,0.0849699,0.8969095],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000016776117,0.00004182185,0.0017184888,0.0052218824,0.00019158279,0.00077123643,0.00009982292,0.00007910904,0.00009357976,0.003480297,0.9882703,0.000015142264],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.005472736,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.011490019,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.006576167,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0009167114,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0020273158,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.021999538},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1986992611","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2013.08.079","title":"Determination of 81 pharmaceutical drugs by high performance liquid chromatography coupled to mass spectrometry with hybrid triple quadrupole–linear ion trap in different types of water in Serbia","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Pharmaceutical and Antibiotic Environmental Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":298,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Seventh Framework Programme; Ministarstvo Prosvete, Nauke i Tehnološkog Razvoja; Science and Engineering Research Board; Public Health Agency of Canada","keywords":"Chromatography; Chemistry; Mass spectrometry; Quadrupole ion trap; High-performance liquid chromatography; Ion trap","score_opus":0.008098511658412933,"score_gpt":0.22959271320533106,"score_spread":0.22149420154691812,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1986992611","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99494135,0.001572611,0.0018597,0.000042060456,0.000023450388,0.000015265514,0.0001990707,0.000023906294,0.001322604],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9952118,0.0008913565,0.0027643025,0.000052099153,0.0000067064666,0.0000111725685,0.0002010118,0.000010438638,0.00085098983],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99957114,0.00010502242,0.000034567212,0.0001184078,0.00012538386,0.000045535915],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99988985,0.000016996331,0.000031597334,0.000006564992,0.000042189182,0.000012767768],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00046312905,0.0004515232,0.00056789105,0.0010238946,0.0006742589,0.0009134101,0.00025325947,0.00041953335,0.0002547899],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00024998764,0.00038108914,0.00047125656,0.00063860504,0.00061331724,0.00033912214,0.0003115854,0.00029586515,0.00014551208],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.001741923,0.0005966965,0.23867778,0.0005244551,0.0005835774,0.0011152698,0.0017069879,0.0040896605,0.6592194,0.00096197304,0.00085304223,0.089929305],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000107642576,0.0018109325,0.73790854,0.00020529596,0.0006231888,0.0014289205,0.0031455038,0.009146753,0.23085682,0.0005730809,0.0141057875,0.00008758643],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0152719235,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.028805163,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0152719235,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000449628,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0008656993,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.030366063},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1987057021","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2008.12.060","title":"Mercury in the Mackenzie River delta and estuary: Concentrations and fluxes during open-water conditions","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":39,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Simon Fraser University; University of Alberta","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; University of Warwick; University of Alberta; Aurora Research Institute","keywords":"Mercury (programming language); Estuary; Delta; Environmental science; Hydrology (agriculture); River delta; Water quality; Water pollution; Environmental chemistry; Oceanography; Geology; Ecology; Chemistry","score_opus":0.013806964931599811,"score_gpt":0.2453813144132628,"score_spread":0.231574349481663,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1987057021","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9994935,0.000060680228,0.000020721034,0.000011330285,0.0000014183138,0.0000015062593,0.00016578857,0.0000018154822,0.00024330031],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99870443,0.00014206381,0.000089149245,0.000012579861,0.000004804361,0.0000064758724,0.00027067636,0.000003344275,0.00076654664],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999312,0.0000071277764,0.0000048963875,0.000025842353,0.000015097694,0.000015809788],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999113,0.000017315768,0.000023883751,0.0000043034997,0.000025656022,0.000017633361],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00012028033,0.00023712467,0.0002568274,0.0006363713,0.0006679205,0.0007108302,0.00020831524,0.00039299388,0.0005129889],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00024092755,0.00025899915,0.0002732281,0.00065653486,0.00035775028,0.0005678217,0.00039188878,0.00026824616,0.000114314724],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0040020896,0.0002233941,0.8875859,0.000112321686,0.00026947554,0.0003538019,0.0021511319,0.0009531713,0.088815376,0.00018531417,0.00045781033,0.014890214],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000005963148,0.00006622486,0.9969995,0.0000025253698,0.000025875377,0.000037427395,0.0003215313,0.0002286773,0.0019635067,0.000018207596,0.00032570882,0.0000049700766],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.084777795,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.13829023,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9152222,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00082804123,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00038666802,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.16856867},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1987315790","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2014.06.058","title":"Gaseous mercury fluxes from forest soils in response to forest harvesting intensity: A field manipulation experiment","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":60,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Environment and Climate Change Canada; University of Toronto","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; University of Toronto","keywords":"Environmental science; Mercury (programming language); Soil water; Intensity (physics); Soil science; Physics; Computer science","score_opus":0.020201073671421193,"score_gpt":0.2452576661089603,"score_spread":0.22505659243753912,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1987315790","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9989309,0.000024541301,0.0004051965,0.000042611242,0.000016397356,0.00011680565,0.00021414482,0.000025248011,0.00022413995],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98903286,0.00012281461,0.003908363,0.00031575334,0.00005996704,0.0011218162,0.0006862426,0.000080844366,0.004671256],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993032,0.00009874649,0.00003632417,0.00031369601,0.00009881959,0.00014913843],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9985946,0.00042065937,0.00035221325,0.00021677346,0.00010997106,0.00030568705],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00056146726,0.00096138555,0.0009476525,0.00050610787,0.0015625992,0.0008725983,0.0014053676,0.0012586394,0.0022036228],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007556504,0.0007014681,0.00060715136,0.00067531265,0.0018389339,0.0009055488,0.000753691,0.0019265604,0.0002605819],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.029976055,0.0055058524,0.005627547,0.00007628272,0.000092639944,0.000060256447,0.00037813824,0.00025074213,0.95505226,0.00011244531,0.00013654798,0.0027311551],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0059249806,0.07006529,0.20407988,0.000020265952,0.000982944,0.0002576856,0.0010833708,0.0039030167,0.70964056,0.0009170617,0.0029074522,0.00021748093],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.015453546,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.021422597,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.015453546,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0017415176,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0019943377,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.030727208},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1987340454","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2005.06.006","title":"Arsenic speciation and mobilization in CCA-contaminated soils: Influence of organic matter content","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Arsenic contamination and mitigation","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":116,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council; Polytechnique Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Environmental chemistry; Organic matter; Chemistry; Soil water; Arsenic; Dissolved organic carbon; Arsenate; Soil organic matter; Genetic algorithm; Ecology; Environmental science; Soil science; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.007025907367374178,"score_gpt":0.18775211648150741,"score_spread":0.18072620911413323,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1987340454","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99890625,0.00010704225,0.00017267797,0.000035845533,0.0000070810383,0.000004609961,0.00012281506,0.000012420594,0.0006313973],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99878746,0.00010666464,0.00019123634,0.00001014765,0.0000037567836,0.0000035468042,0.00011005568,0.000007376182,0.0007797655],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998056,0.000029997682,0.000011130147,0.00004012763,0.00004292804,0.00007032222],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99970263,0.000078555,0.000039984036,0.000013806166,0.00009700608,0.00006788546],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00019612447,0.00026970895,0.0002267165,0.00047633352,0.00045391725,0.00062452594,0.0002667524,0.000396058,0.0012794196],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00054733554,0.00025000004,0.00024762284,0.00047373326,0.0004282507,0.0002861515,0.00025160145,0.0002463324,0.00023537157],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0034461743,0.00007145212,0.013794711,0.0000701119,0.000047656515,0.00015857638,0.00011725766,0.0011469683,0.9780667,0.00021476348,0.0001237862,0.0027418262],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000112105205,0.0011422413,0.13049601,0.000015286949,0.00010128247,0.00035813125,0.00077725726,0.0104134865,0.8534585,0.0006307064,0.002439858,0.000054966582],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.036121186,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.037670963,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.036121186,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0008529039,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0012118096,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.07182187},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1987563054","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2012.07.082","title":"Forests may need centuries to recover their original productivity after continuous intensive management: An example from Douglas-fir stands","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Forest ecology and management","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":29,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"Canadian Forest Service; Mitacs","keywords":"Understory; Environmental science; Biomass (ecology); Forest management; Productivity; Pulpwood; Agroforestry; Forestry; Silviculture; Agronomy; Ecology; Geography; Biology; Economics","score_opus":0.010845576107779005,"score_gpt":0.20383615952875211,"score_spread":0.1929905834209731,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1987563054","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9847911,0.0012500961,0.0010374574,0.0009103246,0.000048572478,0.000015610329,0.000110254754,0.000015748887,0.011820844],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99124396,0.0009312064,0.0013442349,0.00047616562,0.000033187218,0.000008460016,0.00014552551,0.000019746984,0.005797527],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997131,0.000046560715,0.000010925232,0.000042900698,0.000039292954,0.00014707405],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993525,0.00017806226,0.000091347494,0.00010483195,0.00011922461,0.00015390983],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001187164,0.0003116802,0.00042853903,0.00034569734,0.0033959488,0.0015560226,0.00056790246,0.0011335533,0.0026724301],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0012157214,0.00014699115,0.00043026742,0.00059144426,0.0011031722,0.00093386264,0.0010429726,0.0008677172,0.0004754066],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0030642373,0.0015807239,0.56428313,0.000630154,0.00052774354,0.03690628,0.017328791,0.006540887,0.08329605,0.027073596,0.011016118,0.24775223],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00015633856,0.0013669026,0.78735405,0.0002585702,0.00023282184,0.020121785,0.027948424,0.001938622,0.00971465,0.023282148,0.12747633,0.00014939741],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.03026625,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.12594038,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.03026625,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0009066876,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0008750524,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.060180187},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1987868731","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2009.01.060","title":"Comparative microscale analysis of the effects of triclosan and triclocarban on the structure and function of river biofilm communities","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Pharmaceutical and Antibiotic Environmental Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":78,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan; Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada; Environment and Climate Change Canada","funders":"Health Canada","keywords":"Biofilm; Temperature gradient gel electrophoresis; Microbial population biology; Triclosan; Triclocarban; Nutrient; Microcosm; Biomass (ecology); Community structure; Biology; Chemistry; Environmental chemistry; Ecology; Microbiology; Bacteria","score_opus":0.013915630809610257,"score_gpt":0.2382521846559257,"score_spread":0.22433655384631546,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1987868731","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.998725,0.00014447015,0.00029250365,0.000020848975,0.00000360245,0.0000068489026,0.00024809386,0.0000052740716,0.0005533854],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9981419,0.00014830046,0.000640345,0.000022219743,0.0000039815473,0.000023119734,0.00037377005,0.0000038328676,0.00064251036],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998865,0.0000130548315,0.000007842604,0.000023634668,0.000040054176,0.000028892231],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998702,0.00003911106,0.000017092843,0.00000907299,0.00004472958,0.00001985961],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00010804761,0.000113666676,0.00026934352,0.00014320127,0.00025064396,0.00035404088,0.00013972384,0.00024278335,0.00077655487],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00020953038,0.00015452875,0.0002290162,0.00021045319,0.00018577618,0.00019074531,0.00018958848,0.0003648705,0.00014513973],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00015034828,0.000029271525,0.0008024629,0.000025945159,0.000008350193,0.000011924345,0.00003945659,0.00013511107,0.9975188,0.000045131717,0.00003285053,0.001200535],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00004432751,0.0009877947,0.25907418,0.000010859796,0.000064292995,0.00013793113,0.00066422566,0.0050667804,0.7319435,0.00015432475,0.0018295434,0.000022270318],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0050456896,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.008227436,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0050456896,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000382201,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00026029436,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.010032654},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1988066417","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2014.08.104","title":"Characteristics of surface O3 over Qinghai Lake area in Northeast Tibetan Plateau, China","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Atmospheric chemistry and aerosols","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":29,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Environment and Climate Change Canada","funders":"Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities; National Science and Technology Program during the Twelfth Five-year Plan Period; Central University Basic Research Fund of China; Asia University","keywords":"Environmental science; Daytime; Plateau (mathematics); Atmospheric sciences; Morning; Climatology; Precipitation; Limiting; Chine; Ozone; China; Meteorology; Geography; Geology","score_opus":0.005635164550819614,"score_gpt":0.16769532183858796,"score_spread":0.16206015728776835,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1988066417","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9992362,0.000047374186,0.000041930634,0.000018398921,0.0000028366426,0.000003621097,0.00029897725,0.0000039576635,0.00034665156],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99900466,0.000032945554,0.000048000547,0.000014580238,0.0000057493066,0.0000048042107,0.00058843766,0.0000016921397,0.00029914294],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998915,0.000008781275,0.000011158163,0.000031553423,0.000022003063,0.000034830922],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998109,0.000022751916,0.00004210181,0.00000759873,0.00005461504,0.000062121224],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00019689945,0.00030538123,0.00025567762,0.0009206877,0.00066345633,0.00056486286,0.0003418522,0.00034347596,0.00061718473],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00015922224,0.00015938065,0.0003301285,0.0015718761,0.0003267596,0.0003524324,0.00028113928,0.00012125515,0.00007456234],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00013505114,0.000037965012,0.98729545,0.000038204143,0.00010458073,0.00043511397,0.0006893986,0.0008613441,0.007122722,0.00007238557,0.00031421095,0.0028934684],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000004316262,0.000009274715,0.9986915,0.0000016583654,0.000011635085,0.000023756471,0.00039669257,0.00061313936,0.0000873668,0.000012339149,0.00014445194,0.000003915512],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.17866293,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.21152991,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.17866293,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0008885894,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0008808617,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.355246},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1988164503","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2012.09.060","title":"pH-dependent aquatic criteria for 2,4-dichlorophenol, 2,4,6-trichlorophenol and pentachlorophenol","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Environmental Toxicology and Ecotoxicology","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":55,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"","keywords":"Pentachlorophenol; Daphnia magna; Chlorophenol; Toxicity; Environmental chemistry; Chemistry; Pollutant; Daphnia; Water quality; Ecotoxicology; Toxicology; Environmental science; Biology; Ecology; Crustacean; Phenol; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.01650192033692304,"score_gpt":0.24484664533856343,"score_spread":0.22834472500164038,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1988164503","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98859775,0.0007395767,0.0027127073,0.00015502164,0.000048366477,0.00009751307,0.0012207126,0.00004955233,0.0063788556],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9919191,0.00047986952,0.0021030921,0.00006927233,0.000006903514,0.00005541358,0.0010841788,0.000020175323,0.0042620623],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99933004,0.00011757433,0.00005806336,0.00007346914,0.00031121713,0.00010977375],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9986922,0.00024349692,0.0001380239,0.000035579316,0.00074292935,0.00014788283],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00037855274,0.00041641176,0.00024742624,0.00055113825,0.00028130712,0.0007861729,0.00048330834,0.00046056637,0.0013046968],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001172493,0.00025121457,0.00030852482,0.00037743815,0.0002430029,0.00027129348,0.00046360827,0.00035440578,0.00032827334],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00043221167,0.00003732502,0.003521804,0.00008671461,0.00001024918,0.000116964344,0.00005214925,0.0007761477,0.9920438,0.00014514515,0.00018858635,0.002588873],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000020868425,0.00073738775,0.04569684,0.00002434049,0.00003501683,0.00024392834,0.00033760408,0.0032634481,0.94690377,0.00020530153,0.002496545,0.00003504142],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.020741887,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.029886426,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.020741887,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0011082729,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0012774202,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0412423},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1988199854","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2010.11.011","title":"Evaluation of buffer zone effectiveness in mitigating the risks associated with agricultural runoff in Prince Edward Island","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Pesticide and Herbicide Environmental Studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":81,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Université de Moncton; Environment and Climate Change Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Surface runoff; Buffer strip; Buffer zone; Environmental science; Riparian buffer; Water quality; Daphnia magna; Pesticide; Hydrology (agriculture); Metribuzin; First flush; Environmental chemistry; Environmental engineering; Chemistry; Stormwater; Ecology; Toxicity; Riparian zone; Biology","score_opus":0.013407755567727856,"score_gpt":0.24036067734125935,"score_spread":0.2269529217735315,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1988199854","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99853444,0.000034753575,0.00015884911,0.00003075548,0.0000014467694,0.00005365324,0.00003209255,0.000006171149,0.0011478638],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9980107,0.00009057184,0.00080263976,0.000013523384,0.0000010439179,0.00003817548,0.00005166433,0.0000016899113,0.000989915],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995074,0.00019359458,0.000035090885,0.0000534077,0.00012528933,0.00008504991],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9988865,0.0004322782,0.00013815993,0.000045396715,0.0003443853,0.00015325732],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0010222645,0.0003330234,0.00034548368,0.00045455247,0.0006350263,0.00110758,0.00088008656,0.00043438675,0.0009935237],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0019088254,0.00018661807,0.00022608682,0.00043159636,0.00038620402,0.0003735598,0.00049832184,0.00033955777,0.00011222938],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.01978549,0.007996989,0.4147169,0.0012386683,0.0010288027,0.002058153,0.0047273794,0.1723155,0.1879821,0.0045671524,0.0016780125,0.18190484],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00095435994,0.033897582,0.6404665,0.00019302581,0.0019737002,0.00028743927,0.019444978,0.124450766,0.16848876,0.0014813124,0.008215431,0.00014608447],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.15565372,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.24257194,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8443463,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0032837882,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0038081952,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.30949545},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1988385722","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2012.11.069","title":"Assessing global resource utilization efficiency in the industrial sector","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Global Energy and Sustainability Research","field":"Energy","cited_by":25,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Ontario Institute of Technology","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Exergy; Secondary sector of the economy; Environmental economics; Efficient energy use; Margin (machine learning); Exergy efficiency; Resource (disambiguation); Industrial ecology; Environmental science; Computer science; Process engineering; Engineering; Economics; Economy; Sustainability","score_opus":0.055510020286723465,"score_gpt":0.29645586643698435,"score_spread":0.24094584615026088,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1988385722","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99243647,0.00017847761,0.0029010708,0.000108045046,0.000003319618,0.000010711128,0.0001415579,0.000012620805,0.0042077033],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9985221,0.0001352712,0.0009437623,0.000012488697,0.0000020771506,0.000006912467,0.00013325534,0.000009425292,0.00023472507],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99876225,0.0006553081,0.000049367958,0.0001060568,0.00023086113,0.00019617291],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9983247,0.00097399333,0.00021090878,0.00017091742,0.00025810272,0.00006136724],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0028766338,0.00063117576,0.0005463981,0.0021136587,0.000314162,0.0016308057,0.0003801544,0.0007497143,0.0009107075],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0051860237,0.00023101011,0.0006215166,0.004287231,0.00068653515,0.0018995779,0.00085596426,0.00039727805,0.00016366216],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00069888285,0.0002471549,0.36444739,0.00013107072,0.00049783796,0.00016360873,0.00039045088,0.56083584,0.004979737,0.015754856,0.00054157455,0.051311582],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000058537,0.0007605506,0.6259333,0.00008279348,0.00040663956,0.00016934189,0.0039755916,0.3260185,0.01309747,0.024898177,0.0045216447,0.00007742752],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.016920226,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.014266764,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.016920226,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0020481981,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0010625068,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.033643484},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1988433280","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2014.04.037","title":"Bioaccumulation of microcystins (MCs) in four fish species from Lake Taihu, China: Assessment of risks to humans","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Aquatic Ecosystems and Phytoplankton Dynamics","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":92,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Bioaccumulation; Fish <Actinopterygii>; Environmental science; Environmental chemistry; China; Fishery; Biology; Chemistry; Geography","score_opus":0.019846565581749166,"score_gpt":0.25173700421287043,"score_spread":0.23189043863112127,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1988433280","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9998419,0.000014456532,0.000036706293,0.0000066167077,2.285052e-7,0.0000024173808,0.00002696813,7.5761835e-7,0.00006999718],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99948823,0.000036968613,0.00009714885,0.0000107688875,7.9306307e-7,0.0000051733887,0.00006674147,5.3151143e-7,0.00029343212],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99989104,0.000013060095,0.0000086395585,0.00002584723,0.000033516717,0.000027933796],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998634,0.000012564383,0.00004013523,0.0000069322427,0.00005093256,0.000026020974],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00023274538,0.00043550288,0.00026260686,0.001004939,0.00080613047,0.00029857154,0.00026671097,0.0004543259,0.0004213883],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00019961318,0.00022828238,0.00032742694,0.00067669456,0.00041930279,0.0003492782,0.00057292625,0.00015508157,0.000059692185],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00030976394,0.00006917194,0.94073856,0.000053997435,0.000098295815,0.00032081027,0.001675349,0.00077635207,0.04846579,0.00009492765,0.0000752811,0.0073217982],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000011688128,0.0003040236,0.9914637,0.0000041560525,0.00009825224,0.00024191577,0.0012060169,0.001054231,0.005188278,0.000089829955,0.00032314844,0.00001477515],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.044265434,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.060905308,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.044265434,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0010990629,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0009692495,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.088015616},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1988694305","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2008.10.025","title":"Methyl mercury production and loss in Arctic soil","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":35,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Mercury (programming language); Methylmercury; Environmental chemistry; Arctic; Environmental science; Snowmelt; Soil water; Tundra; Biogeochemical cycle; Microcosm; Ecology; Bioaccumulation; Chemistry; Surface runoff; Biology; Soil science","score_opus":0.017055413660081918,"score_gpt":0.2282621179036342,"score_spread":0.21120670424355228,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1988694305","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99750084,0.000799961,0.0001726985,0.000029121838,0.000007660201,0.00000340799,0.0005065552,0.000006495625,0.0009732559],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9958312,0.0011230045,0.0002667367,0.000024003211,0.000009419562,0.000008957753,0.0005142541,0.000008231605,0.0022142678],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997578,0.000030478528,0.00001155107,0.00006526675,0.00007760071,0.00005726711],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99974316,0.000050552822,0.000048763093,0.000015325064,0.00010553853,0.000036622667],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00043319626,0.00044296507,0.00025173533,0.0011223834,0.000813341,0.0008478368,0.00034184958,0.0005003986,0.00088362914],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00039823508,0.00026689869,0.00033712166,0.001094068,0.00042397488,0.00056345697,0.00038280775,0.00032872777,0.00030286628],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.007881737,0.00022618714,0.42239022,0.00043768305,0.000675759,0.00083413586,0.0010878482,0.01002919,0.51802343,0.001295209,0.0007446639,0.036373917],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003841491,0.000531207,0.85243803,0.000027195967,0.00020274582,0.00041399413,0.0009336783,0.005289534,0.13431498,0.00052750984,0.005250423,0.00003226344],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.13224712,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.10682355,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.13224712,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0019282022,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0013584159,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2629547},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1988835070","doi":"10.1016/s0048-9697(02)00676-9","title":"Total suspended particulate manganese in ambient air in Montreal 1981–2000","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Heavy metals in environment","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":15,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Polytechnique Montréal; Université de Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Particulates; Air quality index; Environmental science; Air pollution; Neutron activation analysis; Manganese; Atmospheric sciences; Environmental chemistry; Chemistry; Meteorology; Geography; Geology","score_opus":0.008299629819846145,"score_gpt":0.20888138076445995,"score_spread":0.2005817509446138,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1988835070","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9799803,0.0010124369,0.0002082547,0.00031589705,0.00005317222,0.00004779596,0.011389948,0.000036749814,0.006955561],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98371464,0.00051074673,0.0001633139,0.00008264642,0.000029228206,0.000026656426,0.006348392,0.000010009487,0.009114414],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998167,0.000013155952,0.000010951789,0.000049206003,0.00004872233,0.00006122705],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994405,0.000027881615,0.00010904149,0.000015685593,0.0002898802,0.00011698489],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003238734,0.0005534738,0.0003216364,0.0014603935,0.0013376144,0.00086456584,0.00088307366,0.0005465517,0.001959011],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00063435815,0.0003196744,0.00034724004,0.0020659557,0.00033787425,0.00058317283,0.00053572,0.0005592718,0.0005141777],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0008467724,0.0001172611,0.9685606,0.00014551381,0.00045476388,0.00050060253,0.0016812383,0.0010099728,0.0043114633,0.00024705098,0.008946523,0.013178289],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000029527807,0.000008372474,0.9983917,0.0000025685292,0.000017767887,0.000014604402,0.00011180505,0.00007084342,0.00012461531,0.0000026560142,0.0012489556,0.0000031497843],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.97479975,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9890324,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.025200248,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.013064414,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.005098689,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.094789386},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1988849077","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2009.09.013","title":"Polychlorinated naphthalenes in polar environments — A review","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Toxic Organic Pollutants Impact","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":147,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Ministry of the Environment, Conservation and Parks; Carleton University; Environment and Climate Change Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Subarctic climate; Arctic; Oceanography; Shetland; Fjord; Larus; Food web; Ursus maritimus; Environmental science; Ecology; Fishery; Predation; Fish <Actinopterygii>; Biology; Geology; Herring","score_opus":0.020870435655824075,"score_gpt":0.26939647482835233,"score_spread":0.24852603917252825,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1988849077","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0001312405,0.99898905,0.00009769358,0.000087946915,0.00013950121,0.000004931288,0.000023128281,0.000003612545,0.0005229193],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.00035805328,0.99918455,0.00010149327,0.000043788346,0.00007075622,0.0000024964663,0.000018420127,4.1084533e-7,0.00021997355],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998211,0.000019071855,0.000034438795,0.000037014725,0.00007282625,0.000015500887],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995846,0.00014725019,0.000093494345,0.000009165561,0.00013609874,0.000029350953],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00045657545,0.0012018563,0.0016680277,0.002965405,0.00026616454,0.001003532,0.0008660713,0.00090173667,0.002678507],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00064630184,0.000361643,0.0004622562,0.004452624,0.00040601208,0.0015004291,0.00065696426,0.00087519584,0.0011861557],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007315862,0.00010176508,0.0004096239,0.038853392,0.00014669776,0.00031708632,0.000062848296,0.0006036536,0.0030313865,0.0014228955,0.02178719,0.9331903],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000025074205,0.00013987775,0.0021918889,0.0067088236,0.00042617184,0.0015429549,0.00017394841,0.00014628102,0.0012663879,0.0013989264,0.9859424,0.00003722076],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0027281903,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.005242242,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002965405,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00050137064,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0016932203,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008960545},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1988905218","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2013.06.095","title":"Associations between ambient air pollution and daily mortality among elderly persons in Montreal, Quebec","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Air Quality and Health Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":147,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Environment and Climate Change Canada; Health Canada; McGill University; McGill University Health Centre","funders":"","keywords":"Interquartile range; Medicine; Confidence interval; Atrial fibrillation; Diabetes mellitus; Heart failure; Demography; Internal medicine; Environmental health","score_opus":0.023272771232789126,"score_gpt":0.25778256753554374,"score_spread":0.23450979630275462,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1988905218","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.990567,0.0014582645,0.00018994095,0.00047535147,0.00004183314,0.000034185443,0.0050857943,0.000032345328,0.0021152447],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9963135,0.0003535535,0.00013829487,0.000092387476,0.000015861126,0.000015611246,0.0010879185,0.000005137753,0.0019777443],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99958736,0.00005514667,0.000036998732,0.000090542315,0.00009277224,0.00013719888],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990282,0.0000572192,0.00016502019,0.000036989182,0.00047100618,0.00024153951],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00050293584,0.00048298645,0.000444847,0.0011880734,0.0016573825,0.0009138205,0.0012854389,0.00064818724,0.0025834858],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001210999,0.00030709477,0.0007706302,0.002180824,0.00051007385,0.00039827384,0.00057270867,0.00059192383,0.00024881464],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00013683559,0.000047991227,0.9936469,0.000026610986,0.00020302023,0.00008143435,0.00027077665,0.00018923765,0.00031342744,0.00006660457,0.0015374675,0.0034796786],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008658746,0.000014900371,0.99910384,0.000008690099,0.000034772067,0.0000139978165,0.00017561724,0.00020901319,0.000024229183,0.0000072650814,0.0003934895,0.0000053690414],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.99291927,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9954579,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.015584752,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.015584752,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0077921515,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.11307579},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1989021573","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2004.12.028","title":"The relative influence of distant and local (DEW-line) PCB sources in the Canadian Arctic","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Atmospheric and Environmental Gas Dynamics","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":33,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Royal Military College of Canada; Aboriginal Affairs Northern Dev Canada","funders":"Ministère de la Défense Nationale; U.S. Environmental Protection Agency","keywords":"Dew; Arctic; Environmental science; Line (geometry); The arctic; Meteorology; Geography; Physical geography; Oceanography; Geology; Mathematics","score_opus":0.010419616274151127,"score_gpt":0.22338264059136373,"score_spread":0.2129630243172126,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1989021573","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.000980131,0.9978283,0.000030951327,0.00015243761,0.000053802512,0.0000021821563,0.00005387933,0.0000021447327,0.00089617213],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.00349448,0.99578625,0.000051123494,0.00006585825,0.000035124165,0.0000012645921,0.00004461869,6.43362e-7,0.0005206173],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99959975,0.000030433079,0.00004436665,0.000054753742,0.00022240348,0.000048377548],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991709,0.00014181616,0.00013157558,0.000009134792,0.00048687033,0.000059661957],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00097089045,0.00092400645,0.0014262506,0.0032915634,0.00064685335,0.0013631909,0.00082848687,0.0006810991,0.0015162273],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009889163,0.0002992401,0.0005327432,0.0076007317,0.00063240115,0.00049820426,0.00052717456,0.00050949684,0.00029615665],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002236961,0.00002732197,0.0037580596,0.018295523,0.00035968845,0.00036578503,0.00031296292,0.0011427752,0.0013048743,0.0010034565,0.012209468,0.96099645],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00004279031,0.00016083251,0.044091318,0.00844986,0.001888304,0.0012233475,0.00080016657,0.00026678044,0.0019205003,0.00094858115,0.94012517,0.00008233186],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.6863032,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.8496237,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.3136968,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0059321607,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.017152738,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.63108844},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1989159621","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2011.01.043","title":"Effects of 4-n-nonylphenol on aquatic hyphomycetes","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Microbial Community Ecology and Physiology","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":19,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Mount Allison University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Hyphomycetes; Beech; Maple; Biology; Botany; Spore; Mycelium; Bioremediation; Horticulture; Chemistry; Ecology; Contamination","score_opus":0.010170202213461944,"score_gpt":0.18434448520432684,"score_spread":0.1741742829908649,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1989159621","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99740916,0.00041644106,0.00023689015,0.00012802248,0.000076647986,0.000024217721,0.00024041258,0.000014854258,0.0014533717],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99392325,0.0005421874,0.00060757063,0.00013025508,0.00003222134,0.00003368825,0.000428492,0.000016339229,0.0042859702],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996246,0.00014629739,0.000021178957,0.000046492438,0.00004630747,0.00011504948],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992428,0.00032290476,0.000052464304,0.000072021634,0.00013352331,0.00017641524],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00027604232,0.0007774601,0.0004994584,0.0003088562,0.0004364157,0.0004533058,0.00049495365,0.0007062804,0.0039439793],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000613134,0.0002535327,0.0003976685,0.00036136812,0.00047534882,0.00034658352,0.00051196356,0.00058637204,0.00047668332],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0102365045,0.0004787168,0.0017975451,0.00019245739,0.000034448134,0.00032662883,0.00026044348,0.0006698717,0.97861755,0.00013440431,0.00017278145,0.0070787277],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00012533426,0.0054535144,0.019052286,0.000023915603,0.000036058107,0.00008745729,0.00058229786,0.0013681633,0.9710359,0.00012441323,0.0020859344,0.000024697743],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.009607524,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.009029751,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.009607524,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00037301515,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00084756047,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.019103229},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1989182846","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2014.02.095","title":"Macrophytes may not contribute significantly to removal of nutrients, pharmaceuticals, and antibiotic resistance in model surface constructed wetlands","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Pharmaceutical and Antibiotic Environmental Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":79,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Winnipeg; University of Manitoba","funders":"Thomas Sill Foundation; Lake Winnipeg Foundation; University of Winnipeg; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Environment Canada; Canada Research Chairs; University of Strathclyde","keywords":"Macrophyte; Wastewater; Wetland; Environmental chemistry; Constructed wetland; Typha; Phalaris arundinacea; Surface water; Clofibric acid; Aquatic plant; Biosolids; Chemistry; Environmental science; Environmental engineering; Ecology; Biology","score_opus":0.01607520804331351,"score_gpt":0.2544594844931581,"score_spread":0.23838427644984458,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1989182846","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9994266,0.000020174195,0.0002824627,0.000031325533,0.000004666718,0.000006107701,0.000041838437,0.00000870257,0.00017810993],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99947125,0.000030773415,0.00025715082,0.000009807935,8.874731e-7,0.0000072909747,0.000038165632,0.0000026672774,0.00018205513],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997267,0.000049598533,0.00001733861,0.000044363525,0.000055349636,0.000106712316],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996753,0.00009819153,0.000063558844,0.000025269572,0.000057069603,0.00008070778],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002353756,0.00037267554,0.0004474835,0.00014495896,0.00039298733,0.0008207846,0.00034382014,0.0005793157,0.00041510045],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00042470518,0.0001815188,0.00044013045,0.00010530849,0.00047391868,0.00051552756,0.00043606514,0.00034885842,0.00008819075],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0024552874,0.00046143422,0.026905661,0.00023867915,0.00013744348,0.00035592305,0.00015107136,0.022788951,0.939793,0.0008770436,0.00028059544,0.005554927],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00039440146,0.004540412,0.10960941,0.000026453496,0.00036515816,0.00024464657,0.0009827021,0.29341754,0.58702475,0.0015928058,0.0016876822,0.00011402191],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.028697083,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.027790181,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.028697083,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0012163016,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0016038883,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.057060063},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1989439345","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2006.01.024","title":"Chronic exposure to volcanic environments and cancer incidence in the Azores, Portugal","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Radiation Dose and Imaging","field":"Medicine","cited_by":52,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia; Canadian Immunization Research Network","keywords":"Pharynx; Volcano; Incidence (geometry); Cancer; Relative risk; Breast cancer; Epidemiology; Medicine; Demography; Internal medicine; Geology; Surgery; Confidence interval; Geochemistry","score_opus":0.007204578621122841,"score_gpt":0.22943890705641992,"score_spread":0.22223432843529708,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1989439345","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9982559,0.0005945814,0.000029455889,0.000050218718,0.0000056669437,0.000002766664,0.0002589377,0.0000013625798,0.00080106716],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9987766,0.0005625916,0.000040152063,0.000011460537,0.0000151326285,0.0000022441523,0.00021166391,0.0000015770123,0.00037857305],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99974316,0.00006844821,0.000023402992,0.000046551195,0.00004322874,0.0000752298],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99949646,0.00008157309,0.00021702242,0.000032644683,0.00005390695,0.000118450225],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002730591,0.00018824096,0.00028125106,0.00073893997,0.0004077665,0.0008211128,0.00025384617,0.00031290922,0.00094713294],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009413841,0.00018631617,0.00042583182,0.0007649944,0.0003463634,0.00018038625,0.00038564243,0.00022807354,0.00011144546],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00022502706,0.000068554014,0.995398,0.000024588318,0.00008527155,0.00013100651,0.00043170454,0.00010202992,0.00038690236,0.0000611525,0.00009524747,0.0029904952],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000049010982,0.00005736402,0.9988116,0.000010406017,0.000024552604,0.00011117348,0.00041968378,0.00005972394,0.000054491506,0.00001808868,0.0004255564,0.0000025093236],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.085101664,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.09240866,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.085101664,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000638435,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000491611,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.16921264},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1989487187","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2004.11.027","title":"A history of total mercury in edible muscle of fish from lakes in northern Canada","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":119,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Yukon University; Gwich'in Council International; Fisheries and Oceans Canada; Environment and Climate Change Canada; Canadian Food Inspection Agency; Assembly of First Nations; Aboriginal Affairs Northern Dev Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Arctic char; Mercury (programming language); Fishery; Pike; Salvelinus; Grayling; Fishing; Trout; Rainbow trout; Arctic; Fish migration; Environmental science; Geography; Ecology; Biology; Fish <Actinopterygii>","score_opus":0.009810606866755467,"score_gpt":0.19098162389605158,"score_spread":0.1811710170292961,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1989487187","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.95872444,0.012746999,0.00054570514,0.0009537592,0.00006760498,0.000024319907,0.0023062394,0.00002264559,0.024608163],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.97753555,0.005315827,0.00044410757,0.00038362207,0.000029629557,0.0000077733375,0.00058677216,0.000013922805,0.01568285],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99968994,0.00001733956,0.000014900753,0.00007335527,0.000109748165,0.00009469296],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9984357,0.00011944752,0.00009730278,0.000022328986,0.0011548761,0.00017028753],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00051868503,0.00024946124,0.0002796212,0.003338414,0.0039657815,0.0012529172,0.00064802205,0.0004725289,0.0016930327],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007844417,0.00019413466,0.0002152501,0.004382618,0.0013592448,0.000504092,0.00063636614,0.0005309415,0.0002154854],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0010936878,0.00006712694,0.84224486,0.00060987164,0.00017942835,0.0024053345,0.0085697435,0.0005611627,0.028790537,0.0012742367,0.002425615,0.11177833],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000002214569,0.00008707258,0.95446396,0.00010038568,0.00009488902,0.00063479395,0.004628952,0.00010540847,0.0067113717,0.00015054508,0.032996412,0.000024076808],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.91284686,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.96887165,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.08715314,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.01249667,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00949131,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.17533273},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1989621295","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2010.02.014","title":"Modeling climate change impacts on water trading","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Water resources management and optimization","field":"Engineering","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Regina; University of Manitoba","funders":"","keywords":"Climate change; Environmental science; Water balance; Watershed; Water resources; Emissions trading; Term (time); Water supply; Water trading; Environmental resource management; Computer science; Environmental engineering; Water conservation; Engineering; Ecology","score_opus":0.014234293578013061,"score_gpt":0.18226963288121806,"score_spread":0.168035339303205,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1989621295","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.96230876,0.00031566093,0.010934533,0.0024325645,0.00016551514,0.000018553113,0.00042103522,0.000068194306,0.023335185],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9966472,0.00014025182,0.0008306417,0.00006665987,0.000025205527,0.000008079768,0.00006955309,0.000021068463,0.0021913117],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99979705,0.000088219895,0.00000826281,0.00002856228,0.0000213932,0.000056664252],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9987752,0.00091545517,0.000073620264,0.000044708635,0.00008050373,0.000110528796],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007213957,0.00043503547,0.00051332684,0.00040494755,0.00052958017,0.0016535895,0.00089147716,0.0019855648,0.005355358],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0035048805,0.00048825,0.000665396,0.0007246714,0.00095378654,0.0022745966,0.00071389263,0.0012938615,0.00021749963],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000053882744,0.00004876757,0.0017043817,0.000009036506,0.000019438696,0.000036506346,0.000014835047,0.98810357,0.00019615993,0.008391945,0.0003928485,0.0010287327],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000022283944,0.000011044153,0.00057379645,0.0000013185153,0.0000074435015,0.0000033550327,0.000029083541,0.99205256,0.00009438393,0.0069317212,0.00026784034,0.000005228145],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.054251514,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.036135085,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.054251514,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0022594258,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0013536473,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.10787147},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1989694491","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2008.10.064","title":"Tropospheric H2 budget and the response of its soil uptake under the changing environment","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Atmospheric chemistry and aerosols","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":97,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"GDG Environnement; Institut National de la Recherche Scientifique","funders":"National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration; Fonds Québécois de la Recherche sur la Nature et les Technologies; Armand-Frappier Foundation","keywords":"Environmental science; Environmental chemistry; Atmospheric sciences; Chemistry; Geology","score_opus":0.014719241479748518,"score_gpt":0.21364092501090703,"score_spread":0.19892168353115852,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1989694491","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0010967251,0.9977163,0.00021655142,0.00017915628,0.00009238557,0.0000025977865,0.000076297045,0.0000048899565,0.00061508466],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0059781745,0.99318063,0.0001473479,0.00008227554,0.00010670402,0.0000036297686,0.000070979,0.0000013924886,0.00042876168],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99989164,0.000013237235,0.000009750235,0.00003923387,0.000033717082,0.000012395211],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99979275,0.000084752784,0.000047367226,0.0000074006384,0.000054399574,0.000013499657],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004773283,0.0007390921,0.0012765657,0.0007117694,0.00014292121,0.0006225862,0.000871313,0.00084827794,0.0013661887],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00045023614,0.0002701964,0.00032805436,0.0015212138,0.0003747851,0.00093113095,0.0004196711,0.0005146303,0.00088802446],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00027450334,0.000047833862,0.0021175672,0.015508441,0.00037026458,0.0002459511,0.00004670477,0.0030285912,0.006853545,0.0031687813,0.011121426,0.9572164],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00004123366,0.0002627792,0.014475488,0.0018547035,0.00058636797,0.001446524,0.00017162971,0.0011386026,0.00820249,0.005507598,0.9662289,0.00008379694],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.005061129,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.005557027,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.005061129,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00067135296,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0010699894,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01006335},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1989696238","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2008.02.059","title":"Occurrence of steroid estrogens, endocrine-disrupting phenols, and acid pharmaceutical residues in urban riverine water of the Pearl River Delta, South China","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Pharmaceutical and Antibiotic Environmental Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":537,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Environment and Climate Change Canada","funders":"National Key Research and Development Program of China; State Key Laboratory of Organic Geochemistry","keywords":"Triclosan; Environmental chemistry; Environmental impact of pharmaceuticals and personal care products; Environmental science; Clofibric acid; Bisphenol A; Chemistry; Wastewater; Environmental engineering","score_opus":0.02078153291366905,"score_gpt":0.251009760708482,"score_spread":0.23022822779481297,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1989696238","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99963677,0.000026623324,0.000043824504,0.000009237279,5.6048594e-7,0.0000022207896,0.0001017647,0.0000015326524,0.00017741192],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99935824,0.000053674565,0.000049432667,0.000009406484,0.0000012625432,0.0000035771152,0.00013785131,7.1668427e-7,0.00038577584],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99987113,0.00001339403,0.000015503407,0.00003604382,0.000042949236,0.000020988917],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998394,0.000023203798,0.00004716915,0.0000059023296,0.00005494547,0.00002935037],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013480766,0.00020441899,0.00023574058,0.0009058905,0.00045978843,0.00034657677,0.00022176882,0.00028578483,0.00054413365],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001624005,0.00018883435,0.00020017257,0.0010893994,0.00036075662,0.00031078083,0.0003274987,0.00013374825,0.00008451741],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00015984078,0.000061925326,0.96536326,0.00007186967,0.000063395964,0.0006455938,0.001045703,0.00038992925,0.025127938,0.00009225423,0.00012177478,0.006856583],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000058436067,0.000075364114,0.99584407,0.000002747639,0.000021337815,0.00016134525,0.0012049701,0.00045577882,0.0019037034,0.000045763205,0.00027181857,0.0000072236994],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.03263883,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.043280315,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.03263883,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005165376,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0008379104,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.06489766},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1989718943","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2011.06.040","title":"Total mercury and methylmercury in high altitude surface snow from the French Alps","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":20,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Ottawa","funders":"","keywords":"Snow; Methylmercury; Snowpack; Mercury (programming language); Environmental chemistry; Deposition (geology); Environmental science; Altitude (triangle); Atmospheric sciences; Surface water; MERCURE; Chemistry; Geology; Geomorphology; Environmental engineering; Bioaccumulation; Analytical Chemistry (journal)","score_opus":0.019263309839030546,"score_gpt":0.2224927419276856,"score_spread":0.20322943208865504,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1989718943","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.998769,0.0004092287,0.00004089123,0.000037265352,0.0000050333806,0.0000028012203,0.0002404118,0.0000018699664,0.0004935619],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99857044,0.0002488991,0.00006928169,0.000037853948,0.0000115531075,0.000004156703,0.00045204192,0.0000025360346,0.0006033097],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99976176,0.000050169056,0.000012500601,0.000040135514,0.000073036565,0.00006239717],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999813,0.000029462275,0.00003536191,0.000006448333,0.0000866831,0.000029003346],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00042643546,0.00047710424,0.0005968653,0.0015560485,0.001545058,0.0012467833,0.00038774344,0.0006110802,0.00078606396],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00034574038,0.00019564801,0.0005335832,0.0017735638,0.00045747616,0.00036768997,0.0004330744,0.00025183617,0.00015813284],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0009588061,0.00009237594,0.96246165,0.00010170565,0.00049069873,0.00091474387,0.0036222064,0.0008749704,0.01844782,0.00010045777,0.00041716176,0.011517382],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009303186,0.00007237888,0.9960502,0.000011240958,0.000054115786,0.0001323701,0.0014636484,0.00033880348,0.00070663873,0.00003332807,0.0011217998,0.0000061869596],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.44429988,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.512699,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.44429988,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0016243043,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0010669765,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8834275},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1989874594","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2008.07.027","title":"Temporal and spatial patterns of contaminants in Lake Erie watersnakes (Nerodia sipedon insularum) before and after the round goby (Apollonia melanostomus) invasion","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Fish Ecology and Management Studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Environment and Climate Change Canada","funders":"U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service","keywords":"Trophic level; Neogobius; Biology; Dieldrin; Chlordane; Ecology; Round goby; Bioaccumulation; Biota; Fundulus; Predation; Fishery; Environmental science; Pesticide","score_opus":0.006541317311748749,"score_gpt":0.17869474239229333,"score_spread":0.17215342508054457,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1989874594","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9995943,0.000030514779,0.000012307974,0.000018953275,0.000002311775,0.0000012175243,0.00009506953,0.0000013869626,0.00024409228],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99907506,0.00003541573,0.000023867306,0.00001420491,0.0000030187261,0.0000035782507,0.0002073775,0.0000013127294,0.0006361171],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99988437,0.000012530735,0.000008701949,0.00002923274,0.000019034484,0.00004610989],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99936575,0.00009082178,0.00024184221,0.000020505053,0.00014028425,0.00014079074],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00019099156,0.00014860847,0.00023373144,0.00068685546,0.00047260142,0.0006110266,0.00021997665,0.0006024193,0.0010923804],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00053631264,0.00021970796,0.00020230393,0.0005647805,0.00036775146,0.0004774334,0.00051325915,0.00048165524,0.00025049897],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0013769055,0.00025493812,0.9882505,0.000018988234,0.00007445099,0.00020144525,0.00091926515,0.00014519898,0.006170692,0.00006072666,0.00019874416,0.0023281386],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000001918215,0.000057303463,0.9989625,0.0000017047914,0.000014405944,0.000023205259,0.00054547115,0.00007496967,0.00019448824,0.000007925398,0.00011285793,0.0000032264431],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.038597684,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.10740541,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.038597684,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005751073,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000321103,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.07674605},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1989951002","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2014.11.096","title":"Local environmental conditions determine the footprint of municipal effluent in coastal waters: A case study in the Strait of Georgia, British Columbia","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":33,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"British Columbia Institute of Technology; Remotely Operated Platform for Ocean Sciences; Fisheries and Oceans Canada","funders":"Fisheries and Oceans Canada","keywords":"Effluent; Environmental science; Wastewater; Eutrophication; Sewage treatment; Total organic carbon; Outfall; Dredging; Pollutant; Environmental protection; Environmental engineering; Oceanography; Environmental chemistry; Nutrient; Ecology; Geology","score_opus":0.013518621402117592,"score_gpt":0.2359127580466308,"score_spread":0.2223941366445132,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1989951002","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99712926,0.000062971565,0.000087440945,0.00008605082,0.000001248311,0.000027849175,0.0003682943,0.000007958852,0.0022288288],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99743783,0.00016207653,0.00039776426,0.00007431693,0.000001036046,0.000017457252,0.00031738248,0.0000069208227,0.0015851851],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99969506,0.000056926627,0.000016073547,0.00004751506,0.00009125236,0.00009310755],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993475,0.000103264836,0.00007112175,0.000031394855,0.00032633144,0.00012039379],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002446922,0.00034076543,0.00027202853,0.0010859118,0.0020613277,0.0014054043,0.0007296003,0.00049834605,0.0010091383],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00089200685,0.00022290528,0.00026261262,0.003367131,0.00082679914,0.00028833747,0.0009910106,0.0004344462,0.00014789824],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000106458174,0.00017696078,0.959624,0.0001240813,0.00008557444,0.005524021,0.0045617423,0.005296234,0.0038094302,0.0004690454,0.001366707,0.018855697],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000074528953,0.00005722041,0.9728928,0.0000381837,0.00003565761,0.0003444556,0.021013409,0.0031475236,0.00042381266,0.000098730256,0.0019167049,0.000024039846],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9666113,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9914484,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.033388674,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.014265596,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.007233181,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.10350466},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1990184408","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2013.12.102","title":"Increasing cadmium and zinc levels in wild common eiders breeding along Canada's remote northern coastline","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":17,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Carleton University; Environment and Climate Change Canada; University of Ottawa; Acadia University","funders":"National Research Council Canada; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; National Research Centre","keywords":"Cadmium; Zinc; Fishery; Environmental science; Geography; Ecology; Biology; Chemistry","score_opus":0.0139400808415705,"score_gpt":0.2189141510207351,"score_spread":0.2049740701791646,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1990184408","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9994492,0.00003354318,0.000024335855,0.000017265627,0.00000113829,0.000002056445,0.00011175933,0.0000019189722,0.0003587874],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99715674,0.000048044592,0.00014476918,0.000033136905,6.614635e-7,0.0000043231676,0.00019530975,0.000002615585,0.002414377],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998578,0.000009541067,0.0000050162366,0.00004820253,0.000034034372,0.00004537979],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995115,0.00004972737,0.00008174494,0.000017219443,0.00019662455,0.00014323866],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00011773225,0.0001684191,0.00024695747,0.0006742169,0.0015423401,0.0009565887,0.0004340933,0.00041941553,0.0010461236],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00031325576,0.00023749575,0.00011584177,0.0006087265,0.0009242002,0.0002090662,0.0002439747,0.00041589024,0.00013279427],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0010315015,0.00015470979,0.9309074,0.000043071628,0.00006358942,0.00034906145,0.0026062985,0.00014886414,0.05991681,0.00013407646,0.00039774145,0.0042468966],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000042806337,0.00007083157,0.99604696,0.0000035446635,0.000014484498,0.00007158475,0.0018038967,0.000075276956,0.0015011671,0.0000246529,0.00037938132,0.0000039401093],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.7446046,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.93724185,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.2553954,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0034561092,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001966233,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.51379895},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1990305737","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2007.05.043","title":"Temporal trends of nonylphenol and bisphenol A contamination in the Pearl River Estuary and the adjacent South China Sea recorded by dated sedimentary cores","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Toxic Organic Pollutants Impact","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":88,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Environment and Climate Change Canada","funders":"National Key Research and Development Program of China; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Nonylphenol; Estuary; Sediment; Environmental science; Pearl; Sedimentary rock; Environmental chemistry; Sewage; Oceanography; Hydrology (agriculture); Geology; Geochemistry; Environmental engineering; Chemistry; Geography; Geomorphology","score_opus":0.005533262925703807,"score_gpt":0.2016198170298728,"score_spread":0.196086554104169,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1990305737","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9994312,0.000042264564,0.00003255116,0.000009808131,0.0000013717587,0.0000018290106,0.00026927693,0.0000028379673,0.00020890527],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9983005,0.00009582485,0.000076104814,0.000013592798,0.0000032420312,0.0000062825347,0.0007141161,0.0000016841104,0.00078880676],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.999897,0.00000943224,0.000015342455,0.00003093214,0.000029037945,0.000018182853],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994886,0.0000606977,0.00019358781,0.000022618993,0.00014357414,0.00009088243],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016361252,0.0001877951,0.00016005029,0.0010685953,0.00030956368,0.00035221758,0.00020851695,0.00019593719,0.00069475686],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00033889478,0.00021788133,0.00015627891,0.0011811525,0.00027110163,0.00035350025,0.00038167922,0.00019451467,0.00009821472],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00020381286,0.000030651318,0.98651797,0.000023573597,0.000061161234,0.00018002414,0.00048219736,0.00012858032,0.008888195,0.00006473567,0.00014575728,0.0032733865],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000001474676,0.00001833603,0.99923956,7.8202567e-7,0.000009206298,0.000029456865,0.00011754911,0.00008577731,0.0003188932,0.000008239544,0.00016887921,0.000001738803],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.028821526,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.05529178,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.028821526,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00041243387,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00045396027,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.05730754},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1990808889","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2005.09.042","title":"Determination of mercury methylation potentials in the water column of lakes across Canada","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":208,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Trent University; University of Toronto","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Methylmercury; Methylation; Anoxic waters; Demethylation; Mercury (programming language); Environmental chemistry; Sulfate; Chemistry; Incubation; Isotope; Ecology; Biology; DNA methylation; Biochemistry; Bioaccumulation","score_opus":0.011462537740869451,"score_gpt":0.24254986395283998,"score_spread":0.23108732621197053,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1990808889","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99741143,0.00027881336,0.00015892566,0.000049565657,0.0000022387562,0.0000091441525,0.00039895365,0.000007897922,0.0016830456],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99704534,0.00030622797,0.00036853505,0.000026804899,9.992029e-7,0.0000055115834,0.00037598066,0.0000035890182,0.0018670429],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997615,0.000009367096,0.0000063763687,0.0000481739,0.000103440914,0.000071018745],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99970967,0.00001652765,0.00001832388,0.000004399871,0.00021291226,0.00003804441],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00017153096,0.0002740622,0.00022871484,0.00082082406,0.0028454305,0.0009897895,0.00046862505,0.00030993248,0.0004958518],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00038407673,0.00024358908,0.00017710683,0.0012900045,0.0005408213,0.00027312915,0.00035923524,0.00030912983,0.00009948705],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00080244744,0.000089039815,0.80427057,0.00014164159,0.0001937446,0.0003236904,0.004831215,0.0025045306,0.15053472,0.00059871614,0.00094598765,0.03476364],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000013615717,0.000058226928,0.973216,0.000014912399,0.000052027644,0.00006892662,0.0022140045,0.002020191,0.0186401,0.00008107642,0.0036027296,0.000018007457],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9894757,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9928317,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.013860181,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.013860181,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.011338978,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.10056311},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1991461734","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2014.03.057","title":"In vitro bioassays for detecting dioxin-like activity — Application potentials and limits of detection, a review","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Toxic Organic Pollutants Impact","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":100,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"Studienstiftung des Deutschen Volkes; State Administration of Foreign Experts Affairs; Chinese Academy of Sciences; Canada Research Chairs","keywords":"Bioassay; Bioanalysis; Biochemical engineering; Environmental chemistry; In vitro toxicology; Chromatography; Chemistry; Environmental science; Biology; In vitro; Ecology; Engineering","score_opus":0.01886275363758251,"score_gpt":0.27369282674089696,"score_spread":0.25483007310331446,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1991461734","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00027019682,0.99842983,0.00034253974,0.00008894643,0.000097245436,0.000009365313,0.000053161388,0.000005481338,0.0007031938],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0010582677,0.99777466,0.0005346139,0.00008321173,0.00004754052,0.00000802854,0.000051295632,0.0000011488136,0.00044134387],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99955934,0.000047871177,0.00006819737,0.00007393603,0.00022019798,0.000030505571],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99930584,0.00034307904,0.000130027,0.000018138548,0.0001756603,0.000027097303],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0010323657,0.0015287735,0.0024522182,0.0037128858,0.00026777523,0.0013338927,0.0014802424,0.0011949547,0.0020524773],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00094497687,0.0005515689,0.00096375804,0.003678563,0.0005396185,0.0014672448,0.0005910413,0.0012152935,0.0012137312],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009933225,0.00016939694,0.0005639773,0.054947708,0.0002208453,0.00033740222,0.00009287437,0.0007292091,0.024557834,0.0026354336,0.010312661,0.9053333],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000025152138,0.0002772529,0.002736988,0.0060443417,0.0006788704,0.0021632349,0.00020837135,0.00024079811,0.013388139,0.0018457236,0.97231054,0.00008064681],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0017991646,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0034930725,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0037128858,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006199228,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0014852465,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0068662763},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1991643058","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2014.08.099","title":"Characterization factors for terrestrial acidification at the global scale: A systematic analysis of spatial variability and uncertainty","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Environmental Impact and Sustainability","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":116,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Polytechnique Montréal","funders":"Hydro-Québec; ArcelorMittal; European Commission","keywords":"Environmental science; Life-cycle assessment; Spatial variability; Scope (computer science); Scale (ratio); Ecosystem; Terrestrial ecosystem; Atmospheric sciences; Environmental resource management; Climatology; Ecology; Geography; Statistics; Computer science; Mathematics; Biology","score_opus":0.007676522372272425,"score_gpt":0.22228162467863374,"score_spread":0.21460510230636132,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1991643058","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.93894535,0.0073106578,0.049826905,0.00021063781,0.000015092698,0.00007876051,0.0021384237,0.000121521975,0.0013526459],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9927489,0.001371254,0.0048660836,0.000013891522,0.000011644774,0.000026106112,0.000873743,0.000024601937,0.00006373071],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9985191,0.0004642619,0.00019817849,0.0004619331,0.0002839025,0.00007266202],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.98310906,0.012111645,0.002267215,0.0013484175,0.0010710122,0.00009254594],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0057754335,0.0008570975,0.0007629589,0.0036562977,0.0004585869,0.0012477065,0.0005720532,0.0004868356,0.00041784483],"category_scores_gemma":[0.014168129,0.00040155702,0.0027421438,0.003353262,0.0006812662,0.0020839632,0.00083866407,0.00045292854,0.00005741152],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00017553735,0.000082155406,0.77588344,0.0006328877,0.0029091628,0.00025159342,0.00030269555,0.14244913,0.004752021,0.0031630779,0.00048047237,0.068917796],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003772026,0.0001377541,0.7674429,0.00023995707,0.0021331918,0.0003075526,0.0005914729,0.20377444,0.005206856,0.017117862,0.0028861684,0.00012414723],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.012670024,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.011504938,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.012670024,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0008868542,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000903103,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.030543804},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1992009559","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2012.04.024","title":"Petroleum coke adsorption as a water management option for oil sands process-affected water","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Petroleum Processing and Analysis","field":"Chemistry","cited_by":132,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta; Syncrude (Canada)","funders":"Syncrude; University of Saskatchewan","keywords":"Chemistry; Adsorption; Environmental chemistry; Freundlich equation; Langmuir; Oil sands; Pulp and paper industry; Asphalt; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.007248641887607206,"score_gpt":0.21876862505935982,"score_spread":0.2115199831717526,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1992009559","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9964922,0.00019112758,0.001096197,0.00008536374,0.000016317783,0.0000145965505,0.000039806364,0.000024733074,0.002039611],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9973756,0.00012864772,0.00063120853,0.000012212845,0.0000040271466,0.0000040582245,0.000017202714,0.0000033674037,0.001823622],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998752,0.000016631686,0.000004849809,0.000018744324,0.000042265805,0.000042189527],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999403,0.000014535249,0.000007707093,0.000004691855,0.00001992642,0.000012837433],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013447246,0.00020719485,0.00027253525,0.00033357946,0.0005287298,0.0005027029,0.00033644403,0.00043459426,0.0020091916],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00019909599,0.0001175504,0.00030588155,0.0002419473,0.00019494898,0.00041956152,0.0002864608,0.0002688517,0.00021425617],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0016338703,0.00021703205,0.0017793818,0.0001154434,0.000020217045,0.0001398018,0.000048373866,0.002743788,0.97909147,0.00031783516,0.00021459111,0.013678181],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000026790329,0.0005425042,0.0031858133,0.0000047666576,0.00004193769,0.000057936133,0.00013489801,0.015921822,0.97846586,0.00010617134,0.0014952632,0.000016198146],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.010199625,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.02070136,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9898004,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00044831814,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00040006975,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.02028054},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1992209287","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2007.09.038","title":"Separation of physical loading from photosynthesis/respiration processes in rivers by mass balance","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Hydrology and Watershed Management Studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":25,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"","keywords":"Respiration; Photosynthesis; Balance (ability); Environmental science; Environmental chemistry; Chemistry; Atmospheric sciences; Botany; Biology; Geology","score_opus":0.007608916391490496,"score_gpt":0.21709868988459066,"score_spread":0.20948977349310016,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1992209287","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.7704782,0.002473043,0.21798679,0.0011107017,0.00018733539,0.00014743286,0.00026351717,0.0003979366,0.006954996],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9818538,0.00076951965,0.014259983,0.00009734512,0.00016686178,0.0000893918,0.00013445687,0.00012356095,0.0025049963],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99988496,0.000023130178,0.000010925672,0.000030129888,0.00003413636,0.000016695685],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997532,0.00014353616,0.000025396912,0.000027900367,0.00003135059,0.000018686138],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00042688812,0.0007504312,0.0009389454,0.00040213508,0.0005990954,0.0012558228,0.0006424194,0.00053255557,0.0009721627],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0008026834,0.0006242087,0.0004932887,0.00023161682,0.0007947361,0.0017223811,0.0010719881,0.000709379,0.00019830461],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0017191229,0.00046860828,0.03671073,0.00055356685,0.0004819643,0.00034775722,0.0005355979,0.21871829,0.51679057,0.045421574,0.0015378355,0.17671439],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00016759125,0.00019855317,0.059629444,0.000027045766,0.00014068604,0.00012742607,0.00009972785,0.8675604,0.031617086,0.038447656,0.001909603,0.000074703246],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.006267538,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.006402453,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.006267538,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007246669,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00070861814,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.012462139},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1992221425","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2012.08.046","title":"A regional approach for mineral soil weathering estimation and critical load assessment in boreal Saskatchewan, Canada","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Soil and Unsaturated Flow","field":"Engineering","cited_by":18,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Trent University; University of Saskatchewan","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Trent University; Ministry of Environment - Saskatchewan","keywords":"Weathering; Estimation; Boreal; Environmental science; Taiga; Physical geography; Geology; Earth science; Geography; Forestry; Geomorphology; Engineering","score_opus":0.010170323782540012,"score_gpt":0.21099131055420728,"score_spread":0.20082098677166726,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1992221425","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9315793,0.0009255675,0.04001206,0.00048534648,0.000035871828,0.00028097176,0.0075987717,0.00041841637,0.018663695],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.96196723,0.00045213487,0.028500587,0.000044705936,0.000007863368,0.000069588394,0.002089079,0.000067893976,0.0068009393],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996723,0.000050788236,0.00002101823,0.00008163039,0.00008158214,0.00009267958],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993563,0.00007344298,0.000030368183,0.000021050819,0.00046561705,0.00005319981],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005952584,0.0005289559,0.00047269964,0.0025461002,0.0014460951,0.0014841252,0.0010632434,0.0003177574,0.0016808762],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0014272016,0.00034776892,0.0005760413,0.0031358358,0.0003131862,0.0003530845,0.00063840486,0.00036804803,0.00017852527],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002530289,0.00013842685,0.33167395,0.00015528848,0.0004407889,0.0006083777,0.0009449118,0.50328904,0.0061516264,0.006209108,0.007497807,0.14263761],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000045628225,0.000036116868,0.30475044,0.00008443735,0.00022428285,0.00010119059,0.0038123338,0.67791253,0.0019371636,0.0022938359,0.008689775,0.00011233158],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9935452,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.99708456,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.016006444,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.016006444,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.024947159,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.11613542},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1992261343","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2006.10.041","title":"The delivery of mercury to the Beaufort Sea of the Arctic Ocean by the Mackenzie River","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":139,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Fisheries and Oceans Canada; University of Ottawa; University of Manitoba","funders":"","keywords":"Beaufort sea; Mercury (programming language); Beaufort scale; Oceanography; Arctic; The arctic; Environmental science; Fishery; Geology","score_opus":0.007748694466281621,"score_gpt":0.20636516873452898,"score_spread":0.19861647426824736,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1992261343","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9883808,0.0007712936,0.00011771859,0.0007603565,0.000019036741,0.0000059727663,0.0001412192,0.0000071214654,0.009796378],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9938769,0.001073419,0.00023043557,0.00022281332,0.000013244626,0.0000045850406,0.00005749934,0.00000955189,0.0045116213],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997092,0.00006864409,0.0000144787155,0.000075526135,0.000075929776,0.000056267214],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997161,0.00004221743,0.00009403202,0.000015496924,0.0000975368,0.000034679382],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004171686,0.00024718174,0.00020819114,0.0008477572,0.0028028013,0.0015257514,0.00043281756,0.00071187323,0.0007931314],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00086574425,0.00026834029,0.00027566022,0.0011117756,0.0009505103,0.00083274534,0.0008412228,0.0004549491,0.0001559034],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0031429227,0.00009024294,0.7644139,0.00046176612,0.00063112087,0.004386832,0.028131016,0.0047414666,0.09919038,0.010183425,0.0038089207,0.08081804],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001993399,0.00028522185,0.9453299,0.000054819862,0.0001188884,0.0003877238,0.011070311,0.00059373834,0.008135639,0.0009380612,0.033020362,0.00004541455],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.4880957,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.5306451,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.5119043,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.005538612,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0031030464,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.97050935},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1992409092","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2011.06.043","title":"Concentrations of 17 elements, including mercury, in the tissues, food and abiotic environment of Arctic shorebirds","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":57,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Carleton University; University of Calgary; Toronto Zoo","funders":"","keywords":"Invertebrate; Mercury (programming language); Biology; Ecology; Biomagnification; Arctic; Bioaccumulation; Sturnus; Zoology; Environmental chemistry; Chemistry","score_opus":0.03694344423312725,"score_gpt":0.2510049713009331,"score_spread":0.21406152706780582,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1992409092","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.999466,0.00013600306,0.000047098903,0.000006862951,0.000001618277,7.3493214e-7,0.00012094851,0.0000016682571,0.00021913419],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99779534,0.0002477136,0.0002444089,0.000022463273,0.0000038833323,0.000004343518,0.00033931294,0.000004415618,0.0013381249],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999125,0.0000130341705,0.0000053211224,0.0000286519,0.000018317849,0.000022053231],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998343,0.00002476765,0.000036497237,0.000006801102,0.0000525231,0.000045030913],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00011334597,0.00023054454,0.00021769838,0.0005988006,0.00060871814,0.00056109886,0.00013524208,0.00031120214,0.00084145204],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00018890043,0.00018591795,0.00014119901,0.000318005,0.00041148136,0.00021620633,0.00025433674,0.00026420082,0.0001720632],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.001859086,0.00008208314,0.72493005,0.00011064175,0.0002968739,0.0002552363,0.0014661455,0.00046102513,0.25759575,0.0001250082,0.00018836778,0.012629609],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000006387558,0.00047071557,0.98156804,0.0000066715293,0.00007659052,0.00024248112,0.00093519187,0.0001711173,0.015370737,0.000060604216,0.0010826515,0.000008970011],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.022834124,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.043455232,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.022834124,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004612208,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00035356832,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.045402408},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1992558246","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2007.05.021","title":"Response to Ogundipe et al.","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Polyoxometalates: Synthesis and Applications","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph","funders":"","keywords":"Environmental science","score_opus":0.014131065359411178,"score_gpt":0.2538380728940718,"score_spread":0.23970700753466062,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1992558246","genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"commentary","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"commentary","genre_consensus":"commentary","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0004700954,0.001927404,0.00028175465,0.8864943,0.10811962,0.000069384645,0.00032432773,0.00013830114,0.0021748333],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0018052992,0.0012925795,0.00031347797,0.93789136,0.04694273,0.00009289095,0.00014742736,0.000040528066,0.011473763],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99637055,0.00055318314,0.00041950596,0.0006326298,0.0016079759,0.0004161346],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9858127,0.0063982834,0.0010840361,0.0005229256,0.0042065587,0.0019754365],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0062792916,0.00170459,0.0020541863,0.0009729401,0.0034490086,0.0048061614,0.0037935635,0.05020702,0.017205317],"category_scores_gemma":[0.023950383,0.00080026657,0.0018375778,0.0008273417,0.0028541638,0.0033945714,0.002887875,0.041119784,0.013920329],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00010669936,0.000057793146,0.00017011056,0.00016542114,0.000020183097,0.00036876474,0.00008820349,0.00005212042,0.00024797037,0.0005067463,0.99158233,0.0066336775],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00006888127,0.000064195956,0.00088191155,0.00016662267,0.000027648863,0.0003282831,0.00035603897,0.00016218785,0.0005068888,0.0013553482,0.99602914,0.00005281019],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0021618097,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0044665923,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.05020702,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0033209298,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0037546144,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.057557583},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1992589081","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2013.01.047","title":"Bioaccessibility and speciation of arsenic in country foods from contaminated sites in Canada","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Arsenic contamination and mitigation","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":58,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Stantec (Canada); Royal Military College of Canada","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Genetic algorithm; Arsenic; Contamination; Environmental chemistry; Environmental science; Contaminated food; Chemistry; Biology; Ecology; Microbiology","score_opus":0.005243568177855243,"score_gpt":0.17858804113544824,"score_spread":0.173344472957593,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1992589081","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99638844,0.0002463379,0.000118003765,0.00009541274,0.000004444942,0.0000129417695,0.00085939345,0.000005991565,0.0022689903],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99608225,0.00030912482,0.00022306935,0.00004010925,0.0000011713456,0.000003445788,0.0003732409,0.0000065491668,0.0029610735],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99965096,0.000023308758,0.000012479443,0.00006472389,0.00013457403,0.000113991264],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995461,0.000020201735,0.00003303614,0.000008038224,0.00033633455,0.00005625133],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00021283091,0.00028192007,0.00032991046,0.0013484122,0.003805895,0.001381543,0.00071703584,0.00036846,0.0015706096],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00044808254,0.00024255847,0.0003124841,0.0022216104,0.00072462996,0.00023541084,0.0004585443,0.00037095518,0.0002418901],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0015159863,0.00019326979,0.9144426,0.00022960379,0.00019170834,0.0013237883,0.01423092,0.0016082709,0.033024702,0.0012694789,0.00253379,0.029435912],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000128642805,0.00013295625,0.96895504,0.00004090171,0.000089218,0.0003623879,0.017198157,0.00094937213,0.006349963,0.00017235294,0.0056979274,0.00003883258],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9943949,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9970106,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.021204727,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.021204727,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.016998619,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.15385175},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1992915913","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2004.03.038","title":"Evaluation of distribution, mobility and binding behaviour of heavy metals in surficial sediments of Louro River (Galicia, Spain) using chemometric analysis: a case study","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Heavy metals in environment","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":257,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"National Research Council Canada; Xunta de Galicia; Universidade de Vigo","keywords":"Heavy metals; Environmental science; Environmental chemistry; Distribution (mathematics); Hydrology (agriculture); Geology; Chemistry; Geotechnical engineering; Mathematics","score_opus":0.038469447561105465,"score_gpt":0.29913269418212474,"score_spread":0.26066324662101925,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1992915913","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99888355,0.00010826956,0.00039137734,0.000018625069,0.0000011292059,0.000008246369,0.00020012914,0.00001161899,0.00037717872],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99815184,0.00010710922,0.0009008223,0.000013185802,0.000001932052,0.000011034142,0.00036566256,0.0000050300205,0.00044331505],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996524,0.000060750735,0.000024736568,0.00010578397,0.00008623756,0.00007004207],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996375,0.000089751615,0.00007397355,0.000028077968,0.00014156206,0.000029110224],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00063858036,0.0006015363,0.0007335219,0.0023427177,0.00049988634,0.000939489,0.00075533905,0.0011331274,0.00021665372],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009250314,0.0002449039,0.0004691578,0.0023523879,0.00047967545,0.00034128688,0.00065410754,0.00020245985,0.000118497],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005495847,0.00037811164,0.891806,0.00022235894,0.0003084723,0.0011655942,0.0012017229,0.019773845,0.03573055,0.00033773857,0.00042199026,0.048104078],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003021541,0.00011493335,0.9702342,0.000018708894,0.00008310866,0.00017150612,0.0011721301,0.022070635,0.0047490806,0.00017175755,0.0011589583,0.000024893823],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.13282375,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.09534608,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.13282375,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0015746017,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007233804,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.26410127},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1993056618","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2012.10.069","title":"Importance of hypolimnetic cycling in aging of “new” mercury in a northern temperate lake","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":20,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Fisheries and Oceans Canada","keywords":"Hypolimnion; Cycling; Temperate climate; Mercury (programming language); Environmental science; Ecology; Eutrophication; Geography; Forestry","score_opus":0.01674595502957383,"score_gpt":0.24318455818512644,"score_spread":0.22643860315555261,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1993056618","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9995352,0.000034608063,0.000045399862,0.000024931935,0.0000010493543,0.0000016052511,0.000034739143,0.0000032374403,0.0003191668],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99960226,0.000020335066,0.00009278814,0.000014394646,0.0000024621872,0.000002323229,0.000041812884,0.0000031169016,0.00022049868],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99987924,0.000019251966,0.000010400433,0.000041062707,0.00002097064,0.000029022312],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99981004,0.000022229218,0.000043259723,0.000009730378,0.00007220836,0.000042503143],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000328284,0.00016713097,0.00023379497,0.00044150304,0.0018727978,0.00083541346,0.00039583622,0.0005035854,0.0007158168],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00045901287,0.00026065818,0.00020310408,0.000396919,0.0008547263,0.0010289674,0.0006673812,0.00023477964,0.00010653965],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0017377568,0.00009241702,0.8702095,0.00009045786,0.000072685,0.00030245126,0.005150942,0.0005390265,0.11248351,0.00030720598,0.00022545717,0.008788576],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000057311418,0.00008981403,0.99566513,0.0000023622551,0.000021352242,0.000079445854,0.0009618071,0.0005751689,0.0020648795,0.00005693757,0.00047107632,0.000006304828],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.08984588,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.15365879,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.08984588,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0013749839,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0013497692,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.17864585},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1993097861","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2009.06.020","title":"Combining data sets of organochlorines (OCs) in human plasma for the Russian Arctic","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Toxic Organic Pollutants Impact","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Institut National de Santé Publique du Québec; McMaster University","funders":"Institut National de Santé Publique du Québec","keywords":"Circumpolar star; Arctic; Subarctic climate; The arctic; Environmental science; Geography; Pesticide; Environmental protection; Organochlorine pesticide; Physical geography; Ecology; Oceanography; Biology","score_opus":0.02444520439080435,"score_gpt":0.26035390398071623,"score_spread":0.23590869958991187,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1993097861","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9848962,0.00081917376,0.0014531526,0.0000914077,0.000030357496,0.000028919405,0.011868161,0.00008153418,0.000731119],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.95611024,0.0006275013,0.0024650784,0.00003750971,0.000029584098,0.00003569405,0.0400955,0.000021426838,0.0005774647],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99895775,0.00029025352,0.00009720903,0.0002792432,0.00021769232,0.00015787373],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.998747,0.00034181168,0.0001401307,0.00023783921,0.00043501408,0.000098197976],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0023353037,0.0009653985,0.0009421186,0.0028398442,0.00088712,0.0013049995,0.00044009375,0.0008508303,0.00055778545],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0021825773,0.00039278826,0.001923863,0.0026361747,0.00022721726,0.00048444277,0.001146871,0.00028412326,0.00035227468],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0028204252,0.00033173815,0.88228166,0.00035733593,0.005556255,0.0007813525,0.0005534894,0.02844871,0.015271144,0.00019328242,0.0040250435,0.05937952],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00005171848,0.00024302173,0.9714064,0.000043572683,0.0026320205,0.00048712004,0.0009884691,0.012942137,0.005158556,0.000256867,0.005725372,0.00006477246],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.07370159,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.07431186,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.07370159,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007302949,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0015087388,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.14654517},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1993156030","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2011.09.073","title":"Modelling phosphorus dynamics in multi-branch river systems: A study of the Black River, Lake Simcoe, Ontario, Canada","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Soil and Water Nutrient Dynamics","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":42,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Lake Simcoe Region Conservation Authority; Trent University","funders":"Natural Environment Research Council; Ministry of Education, India; Ministry of Earth Sciences","keywords":"Tributary; Eutrophication; Environmental science; Phosphorus; Watershed; Hydrology (agriculture); Nutrient; Drainage basin; Water quality; Hypolimnion; Surface water; Nutrient cycle; Water resource management; Environmental engineering; Ecology; Geography; Geology","score_opus":0.01575285458528719,"score_gpt":0.17653938476134315,"score_spread":0.16078653017605596,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1993156030","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9974763,0.00007043876,0.00035099676,0.00017311606,0.0000031842767,0.00003575144,0.00029644798,0.000019047697,0.0015746643],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9952153,0.00012888353,0.0011827914,0.000037337868,0.0000025066083,0.000028056209,0.00036776406,0.000015588685,0.0030217352],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996772,0.000054506905,0.000015555635,0.00006876363,0.000062383326,0.00012162871],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99901986,0.00032237987,0.00007158489,0.000031214422,0.00035082252,0.00020413105],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007001197,0.0007706988,0.0008254892,0.0006890473,0.003764167,0.0023884804,0.0021895044,0.0017140157,0.0024914073],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0020739213,0.00084364216,0.00094512093,0.0016876045,0.0017986996,0.0010448522,0.0009761308,0.00084050605,0.00016742302],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005591248,0.00052065344,0.17911914,0.00016693011,0.00030979476,0.00087160623,0.0017122945,0.7978901,0.0025381194,0.002567034,0.003363868,0.010381369],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00021806966,0.00017374112,0.100617014,0.00003001452,0.00014406927,0.00004725726,0.004059526,0.8911136,0.0006895437,0.0007133474,0.0021122345,0.00008163891],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.992023,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.99514645,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.031524397,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.031524397,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.02158118,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.22872657},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1993363885","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2008.12.065","title":"Arsenic speciation in the freshwater crayfish, Cherax destructor Clark","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Arsenic contamination and mitigation","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":40,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Royal Military College of Canada","funders":"Electric Power Research Institute","keywords":"Crayfish; Genetic algorithm; Destructor; Decapoda; Ecology; Biology; Crustacean; Fishery","score_opus":0.007371364817584429,"score_gpt":0.19947996752463948,"score_spread":0.19210860270705504,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1993363885","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9996991,0.000025119452,0.000044145963,0.000017826887,0.0000012198986,8.548423e-7,0.000027079623,0.0000032183482,0.00018134936],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99885607,0.00003679021,0.00012453875,0.000013409354,9.5064297e-7,9.77074e-7,0.000048399637,0.0000025945214,0.0009162617],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999542,0.0000039607335,0.00000290571,0.000018187086,0.000009880267,0.000010860812],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999162,0.000010676812,0.00001621974,0.0000064970377,0.000034887766,0.000015489431],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00008142664,0.00013309662,0.00013815248,0.0003849361,0.00042004875,0.000270731,0.00021915017,0.0003017716,0.00051680603],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00015505406,0.000114707174,0.00012536047,0.00018969951,0.00030301558,0.00021038258,0.00021433852,0.00018685898,0.00009811857],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005154044,0.000036458092,0.06258955,0.000037444668,0.000026859447,0.00036878086,0.00063555397,0.00059324043,0.9311695,0.00020797824,0.00013664583,0.0036825596],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00006391304,0.0014075601,0.70518297,0.000010860517,0.00009175092,0.0017180372,0.004773033,0.0059135333,0.27567166,0.0004844086,0.004637083,0.000045176956],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.03654473,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.03919157,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.03654473,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00090017775,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00035018963,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.07266408},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1993556252","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2011.12.071","title":"Nitrogen and phosphorus economy of a legume tree-cereal intercropping system under controlled conditions","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Agronomic Practices and Intercropping Systems","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":53,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Centre de Coopération Internationale en Recherche Agronomique pour le Développement; Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique","keywords":"Intercropping; Agronomy; Phosphorus; Nutrient; Acacia; Biology; Fertilizer; Shoot; Environmental science; Botany; Chemistry; Ecology","score_opus":0.014959010070785195,"score_gpt":0.20282501378823603,"score_spread":0.18786600371745082,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1993556252","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9998492,0.0000120365285,0.000064251195,0.0000044417793,0.000001608353,0.00000475008,0.000015670219,0.0000028453724,0.000045158708],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99894696,0.000028549344,0.00045568304,0.000014697779,0.0000020447758,0.000015163121,0.0000966196,0.0000065853637,0.00043367653],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996418,0.00007735372,0.000020687497,0.00013365473,0.00004269801,0.00008386304],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99905807,0.00021847333,0.00009722712,0.00005065867,0.000115757095,0.0004598176],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00034780605,0.0003699388,0.0006028075,0.0003584787,0.0008759613,0.00083271717,0.000976816,0.00044730524,0.0008247446],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005564849,0.00030758994,0.00026976396,0.00031918046,0.0009314207,0.0005150214,0.0004721043,0.0007350735,0.00010268542],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.006192937,0.000803198,0.007115007,0.00007444242,0.00007792805,0.00022385555,0.00043048215,0.0015016866,0.98073125,0.00019869817,0.000057986155,0.0025924149],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0012861702,0.015372325,0.25131688,0.000032647422,0.00071992556,0.0006086497,0.0028765772,0.1058344,0.61781,0.000952676,0.0029610407,0.00022862031],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.047622234,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.06912087,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.047622234,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0025813975,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0017524986,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.094690084},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1993645084","doi":"10.1016/s0048-9697(00)00728-2","title":"A preliminary model for predicting heavy metal contaminant loading from an urban catchment","year":2001,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Heavy metals in environment","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":66,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Impervious surface; Environmental science; Surface runoff; Stormwater; Hydrology (agriculture); Sediment; Pollution; Urban runoff; Water quality; Environmental engineering; Drainage basin; First flush; Biota; Geology; Ecology; Geography; Geotechnical engineering","score_opus":0.01958428211185851,"score_gpt":0.2433838925027921,"score_spread":0.2237996103909336,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1993645084","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.87865674,0.00019464552,0.110785045,0.00057358475,0.00007708065,0.00016774388,0.0016133018,0.0013584399,0.0065734573],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98289144,0.000092120536,0.010908399,0.00004156191,0.000018869334,0.000117185096,0.0006205515,0.00006120139,0.005248785],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99989057,0.0000204695,0.0000061906135,0.000032853295,0.000020009367,0.000029858114],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99962246,0.00019367189,0.000019850184,0.000015692998,0.000109036584,0.000039189625],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00035176272,0.00074214005,0.00082573114,0.00033929112,0.00093034224,0.0011764202,0.0014055262,0.0017174998,0.0026814637],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0011093023,0.0006563159,0.00069883885,0.00066913076,0.0005637259,0.00079352455,0.0006031538,0.0008840498,0.00034703664],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000024522835,0.000025189825,0.0011983016,0.000007367698,0.000006723404,0.000039307266,0.000011907571,0.99652326,0.00045703934,0.00025790077,0.00016290839,0.0012856531],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000007499512,0.000010093535,0.00027741079,5.865524e-7,0.0000037421912,0.0000028901616,0.000006645055,0.99932694,0.00015072786,0.00014733148,0.000063041654,0.0000030508436],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.16357653,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.07089212,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.16357653,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001853593,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0023088492,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.32524884},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1993802258","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2008.10.063","title":"Life cycle assessment study of a Chinese desktop personal computer","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Recycling and Waste Management Techniques","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":131,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Beef Cattle Research Council; U.S. Environmental Protection Agency","keywords":"Life-cycle assessment; Environmental impact assessment; Electricity; Impact assessment; Engineering; Pace; Personal computer; Prosperity; Modular design; Environmental economics; Manufacturing engineering; Computer science; Production (economics); Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.011681303437005523,"score_gpt":0.2393555899882232,"score_spread":0.22767428655121769,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1993802258","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9953577,0.00026225852,0.0020013666,0.00002274127,0.0000041694357,0.000065835055,0.00026418766,0.00006473741,0.0019571614],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99511766,0.00015800497,0.0014590673,0.0000134715865,0.0000025907439,0.0000380503,0.00034139215,0.000020654828,0.002849211],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997054,0.000044701566,0.000019266356,0.0000616075,0.00011822374,0.000050818115],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992085,0.00023750453,0.00004924323,0.00007130308,0.0003599533,0.00007352005],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00044875298,0.0005872325,0.00047205572,0.0017536993,0.00086925307,0.0005266781,0.00069066195,0.000490776,0.0040965253],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0008229292,0.00019122497,0.00048949424,0.0014176888,0.00022678461,0.0007099302,0.00030617215,0.00025476387,0.0004421955],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.005588944,0.0024566916,0.19747065,0.0014826921,0.00041192074,0.002274308,0.0027711561,0.1609627,0.18987948,0.0024803933,0.004317566,0.4299036],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00024455722,0.009409941,0.28428945,0.000075483214,0.0012029433,0.0009649246,0.002588584,0.50384486,0.1838045,0.0015342003,0.011813791,0.0002268741],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.02822995,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.02207712,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.02822995,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0013054612,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0011889215,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.056131244},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1994135437","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2007.07.041","title":"Mobility of copper, chromium and arsenic from treated timber into grapevines","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Heavy metals in environment","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":32,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Massey University; Institut national de la recherche scientifique","keywords":"Chromated copper arsenate; Lysimeter; Arsenic; Chromium; Environmental science; Copper; Environmental chemistry; Soil water; Chemistry; Metallurgy; Materials science","score_opus":0.008712269974724554,"score_gpt":0.2228810476050817,"score_spread":0.21416877763035716,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1994135437","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9972639,0.0005295236,0.00034780215,0.000025352068,0.000020925283,0.000014073379,0.00018654132,0.0000123790705,0.0015995115],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9815864,0.0008115211,0.00070944586,0.000038977425,0.000010475366,0.0000123293385,0.0008410766,0.000055719443,0.015933977],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997596,0.000028471788,0.000011134358,0.000112094036,0.000046909554,0.000041755102],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997358,0.00007097047,0.000022104894,0.000019158582,0.00010532901,0.000046687786],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00026022788,0.00034225674,0.0005428619,0.0004354844,0.0010990498,0.0014599507,0.00047627452,0.00049110496,0.0022614885],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00025122272,0.00037674507,0.0004749523,0.00027632434,0.00033572616,0.0004423169,0.00029977862,0.0006674585,0.0006728833],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0019182982,0.00010589621,0.01392452,0.00019928082,0.00012594016,0.00040040957,0.0014931494,0.00057096983,0.9753636,0.0004319191,0.0003363042,0.0051297313],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00011250457,0.0038808172,0.16321464,0.00013232809,0.00025504985,0.00070152996,0.007168388,0.0046581603,0.80888706,0.00066947064,0.010214777,0.00010529721],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.03094272,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.03222159,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.03094272,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0010372576,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0011542233,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.061525226},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1994145202","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2012.12.092","title":"Comparative analysis of total mercury concentrations in anadromous and non-anadromous Arctic charr (Salvelinus alpinus) from eastern Canada","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":26,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Fisheries and Oceans Canada; Environment and Climate Change Canada; University of Waterloo","funders":"National Research Council Canada; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; ArcticNet","keywords":"Fish migration; Salvelinus; Arctic; Fish measurement; Biology; Population; Mercury (programming language); Ecology; Fishery; MERCURY EXPOSURE; Fish <Actinopterygii>; Demography; Trout; Biomonitoring","score_opus":0.011564807346885022,"score_gpt":0.22311391822598708,"score_spread":0.21154911087910205,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1994145202","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9989994,0.00008661066,0.000042158284,0.000008791926,0.0000015813692,0.000003161205,0.00027683924,0.000003415539,0.00057811406],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99746525,0.0001338391,0.00013120536,0.000019312818,0.0000016439772,0.0000037278,0.0006155956,0.000004538929,0.0016247145],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99978036,0.000010312878,0.000008221673,0.00005090837,0.00008397847,0.0000662429],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995442,0.000028448449,0.00003467501,0.000008855565,0.0002857253,0.00009808076],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015748655,0.0002895261,0.0002837229,0.0017466007,0.0024634255,0.0007828328,0.00041789757,0.00023066282,0.0007118589],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00024217465,0.00015914466,0.00023070637,0.001625305,0.0005623209,0.00014043832,0.0003273511,0.00019604502,0.00017241943],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00090469234,0.00007789825,0.9313169,0.00005990676,0.00016568333,0.0005159687,0.003865793,0.00026328547,0.0530977,0.00014905239,0.0003440743,0.009239],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000002731528,0.000038784965,0.9964439,0.0000034532447,0.000024880039,0.00009659467,0.001398649,0.00010114744,0.001289055,0.000009211569,0.00058781967,0.0000036608537],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9223827,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.969413,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.07761729,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0044399914,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0035918632,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.15614873},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1994283816","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2008.03.004","title":"Development and application of an oligonucleotide microarray and real-time quantitative PCR for detection of wastewater bacterial pathogens","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Molecular Biology Techniques and Applications","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":99,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Environment and Climate Change Canada","funders":"Cepheid","keywords":"Oligonucleotide; Microarray; Real-time polymerase chain reaction; Wastewater; Biology; Microbiology; Computational biology; Environmental science; Gene; Environmental engineering; Genetics; Gene expression","score_opus":0.007962986364549424,"score_gpt":0.21995707880795048,"score_spread":0.21199409244340106,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1994283816","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.3204487,0.0037290603,0.6650944,0.0011024559,0.0005605002,0.0010487733,0.0013009326,0.0018323272,0.0048828707],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.22580533,0.001986871,0.7628633,0.00032002208,0.00007234169,0.0015104915,0.0014034124,0.00010000647,0.0059382953],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99836904,0.0003234567,0.00015050096,0.0004288576,0.0005941021,0.00013393418],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99951875,0.00017945118,0.00004544408,0.00006588891,0.00014055215,0.000049871018],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0015417058,0.0008978239,0.0010031163,0.0008099805,0.00048134336,0.00084378896,0.0010154446,0.0011415532,0.0013589768],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0011923693,0.0011129074,0.00088198506,0.00062951405,0.0004321068,0.0007719079,0.000490061,0.0011583378,0.0009357687],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006477058,0.000049474518,0.00011019319,0.000051401617,0.0000063177836,0.00001811741,0.000016414488,0.00020672086,0.99378926,0.00021112598,0.000055980498,0.0054202797],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000021337735,0.00031828944,0.0011970823,0.000009601467,0.000030167112,0.0002102804,0.000022462702,0.0064166593,0.987112,0.00019784483,0.004445826,0.000018569333],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0006581108,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0010314579,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0015417058,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006707662,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00097079243,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008153379},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1994316416","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2009.06.011","title":"Levels and trends of new contaminants, temporal trends of legacy contaminants and effects of contaminants in the Arctic: Preface","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Smoking Behavior and Cessation","field":"Medicine","cited_by":24,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Environment and Climate Change Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Contamination; Environmental science; Arctic; The arctic; Environmental chemistry; Chemistry; Oceanography; Geology; Ecology; Biology","score_opus":0.020911890843866566,"score_gpt":0.2741783115311784,"score_spread":0.2532664206873118,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1994316416","genre_codex":"editorial","genre_gemma":"editorial","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"editorial","genre_consensus":"editorial","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0943215,0.24889739,0.014880832,0.07400305,0.4110927,0.00070340023,0.018923255,0.00048038844,0.1366975],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.19048359,0.22001167,0.008111216,0.007778948,0.17724575,0.0003650714,0.010398191,0.00027527107,0.3853304],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99982077,0.000021703498,0.000036278223,0.000040023326,0.000058002137,0.000023261748],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9982938,0.00021288257,0.000109195105,0.000049280938,0.0010657974,0.00026897795],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007938993,0.00043778677,0.0003360406,0.001342599,0.0010403086,0.0010283289,0.00052955444,0.00070512266,0.009246212],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0017010472,0.00016521975,0.000462765,0.0019252562,0.0002686859,0.0009957213,0.00066536304,0.0010691844,0.0026695114],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00043344684,0.00018510291,0.025940841,0.0046756687,0.000086332904,0.0010912524,0.0031727878,0.0026431857,0.0065584574,0.013943814,0.55681115,0.38445798],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000007529832,0.00026087358,0.060358386,0.0006496577,0.00003430261,0.00033831614,0.0013452655,0.00033948547,0.001099568,0.0020218326,0.9334936,0.000051136],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.032277323,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.037243318,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.032277323,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0011970019,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001704174,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.064178884},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1994814957","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2012.03.081","title":"Spatiotemporal analysis of temperature-variation patterns under climate change in the upper reach of Mekong River basin","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Climate variability and models","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":20,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Regina","funders":"State Key Joint Laboratory of Environmental Simulation and Pollution Control; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Structural basin; Climatology; Anomaly (physics); Monsoon; Empirical orthogonal functions; Environmental science; Climate change; Drainage basin; Mekong river; Period (music); Geology; Physical geography; Geography; Oceanography","score_opus":0.022838820343465835,"score_gpt":0.24339233214786563,"score_spread":0.2205535118043998,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1994814957","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9996489,0.000016740782,0.00004470556,0.000017667091,9.1334425e-7,0.0000011927657,0.00013249686,0.0000024000435,0.0001349417],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9997551,0.00001106319,0.000029515548,0.0000017532778,7.039267e-7,0.000001390798,0.00012729545,6.532268e-7,0.00007249453],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.999905,0.000014922817,0.000008863148,0.000034840596,0.000011035732,0.000025385341],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997054,0.00006706648,0.00006835599,0.000027455762,0.00006959009,0.00006205617],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00019236263,0.000099262084,0.00016273423,0.0005305325,0.00035131248,0.000501494,0.0002876447,0.00018594152,0.0007580413],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006089368,0.00014211306,0.00025816882,0.00081157236,0.00027240848,0.00027011862,0.00033263632,0.00015278159,0.00006495776],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00017166845,0.00004683135,0.9813152,0.000026547721,0.00011899475,0.00025872386,0.0008454174,0.0065760002,0.004997509,0.00045059866,0.00035455986,0.00483797],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000026693647,0.000013151885,0.9893546,0.0000036358826,0.00001977784,0.000046458103,0.00044965165,0.009609402,0.0001743822,0.000050349445,0.0002696216,0.000006304395],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.10565715,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.120894566,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.10565715,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007618803,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00046241423,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.21008432},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1995411682","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2012.03.049","title":"Rapid screening of aquatic toxicity of several metal-based nanoparticles using the MetPLATE™ bioassay","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Nanoparticles: synthesis and applications","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":45,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph","funders":"","keywords":"Toxicity; Bioassay; Chemistry; Nuclear chemistry; Metal; Sodium citrate; Nanoparticle; Chromatography; Environmental chemistry; Nanotechnology; Materials science; Organic chemistry; Biology","score_opus":0.03602759377033866,"score_gpt":0.24418790576885405,"score_spread":0.2081603119985154,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1995411682","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9319729,0.0021404445,0.05887677,0.00014597588,0.00009555745,0.00033032196,0.00073741743,0.0003804398,0.005320197],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9278513,0.0025306155,0.054524597,0.00011774247,0.000017514863,0.00037787016,0.0009452792,0.00002943073,0.013605778],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995696,0.0000738828,0.000036378304,0.00010288727,0.00016797912,0.00004932585],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998066,0.0000507844,0.000032873162,0.000017596072,0.000075005824,0.000017207058],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00039069695,0.00063351623,0.00037419493,0.00044198733,0.00024337019,0.00028608416,0.00038482057,0.00050778466,0.00072461786],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003080002,0.00031338152,0.00041053182,0.00031181928,0.00024014161,0.00022704403,0.00039914862,0.0004032487,0.0004773624],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000046977275,0.00001581838,0.00018960243,0.00002396227,0.000005155202,0.0000122318215,0.00001552185,0.000082098915,0.99804735,0.000019973242,0.000022181797,0.0015190808],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000048332677,0.00040046335,0.00086070714,0.00000363346,0.000013232872,0.00004012478,0.000018482368,0.00065539585,0.9974139,0.000020405194,0.00056298974,0.000005863109],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0010835293,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002050934,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0010835293,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00023715296,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00028857478,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0024240613},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1995519873","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2012.10.087","title":"Air-Pollution and Cardiometabolic Diseases (AIRCMD): A prospective study investigating the impact of air pollution exposure and propensity for type II diabetes","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Air Quality and Health Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":44,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Environment and Climate Change Canada","funders":"National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences","keywords":"Medicine; Type 2 diabetes; Environmental health; Prospective cohort study; Air pollution; Diabetes mellitus; Insulin resistance; Cohort study; Internal medicine; Endocrinology; Ecology; Biology","score_opus":0.035012736211583156,"score_gpt":0.28812647218769927,"score_spread":0.2531137359761161,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1995519873","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9986601,0.00025550288,0.00013658786,0.00005905679,0.000022516342,0.000018478637,0.00050555327,0.000004623335,0.0003376326],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99873704,0.00012285751,0.00015431402,0.000069560214,0.00003905388,0.000023459306,0.00048367408,0.0000029094085,0.00036711144],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99902,0.00037129913,0.00009863362,0.0002525071,0.00011143319,0.00014609295],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99819934,0.00024018328,0.00047284656,0.00030173632,0.00015441254,0.0006314061],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001138956,0.0009072168,0.0006283243,0.00073432404,0.0013249442,0.0013603845,0.00063966773,0.0016819222,0.0019031189],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0017312034,0.0014309298,0.0015525683,0.0016899864,0.00050552207,0.0008997619,0.00094625313,0.0019476912,0.00047191017],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0006398765,0.00026438994,0.99764,0.000009888056,0.00036095476,0.00009132735,0.000054083917,0.000031348573,0.00047358908,0.000020037727,0.000060985138,0.0003534467],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003676146,0.00043406003,0.99866676,0.000004628421,0.00018660502,0.00018066863,0.00013149477,0.00012798992,0.00007520035,0.000022098533,0.00012773821,0.000005903261],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.011198922,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.010428869,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.011198922,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00032214064,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006937988,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.02226746},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1995631639","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2015.01.100","title":"Assessment of the removal of estrogenicity in biological nutrient removal wastewater treatment processes","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Pharmaceutical and Antibiotic Environmental Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"Canadian Water Network","keywords":"Anoxic waters; Wastewater; Bioreactor; Biodegradation; Biotransformation; Activated sludge; Anaerobic exercise; Sewage treatment; Chemistry; Pulp and paper industry; Environmental chemistry; Environmental engineering; Environmental science; Biology; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.04729870842172576,"score_gpt":0.29128769454188475,"score_spread":0.24398898612015898,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1995631639","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9979966,0.00027816987,0.00079204986,0.00002309506,0.000007149148,0.000017555274,0.00005913632,0.0000048842726,0.0008212039],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99727005,0.00036855045,0.00064193335,0.000022969536,0.000003063408,0.000009989989,0.00010123043,0.0000031551638,0.0015790068],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993618,0.000096682954,0.00002850577,0.00005021398,0.00038977357,0.000072971285],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997547,0.000060289545,0.00003446496,0.000014274917,0.00011721646,0.000018939441],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00052058476,0.00029114902,0.00035947165,0.00027259218,0.00024211346,0.00057936844,0.00026921747,0.000610029,0.00050481566],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00060434407,0.00012644721,0.00040927573,0.00026675573,0.0002530362,0.00019896522,0.00034792282,0.00031682875,0.00017831229],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0004924542,0.000089716115,0.0033188683,0.00009016264,0.000023279588,0.000051060913,0.000037583446,0.001356279,0.98844856,0.00006379012,0.000026654416,0.006001641],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000013150698,0.0008899259,0.005936142,0.0000060493635,0.000020635944,0.000035651155,0.000086636486,0.0019438614,0.9903904,0.000039637962,0.000632242,0.000005627716],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0049670977,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0060613644,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0049670977,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007033632,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007340634,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.00987637},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1995711108","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2014.07.087","title":"Mercury bioaccumulation and biomagnification in a small Arctic polynya ecosystem","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":64,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Acadia University; University of New Brunswick","funders":"Natural Resources Canada; National Research Council Canada; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Research Chairs; Acadia University","keywords":"Biomagnification; Bioaccumulation; Mercury (programming language); Environmental science; Arctic; The arctic; Ecosystem; Environmental chemistry; Oceanography; Fishery; Ecology; Chemistry; Geology; Biology","score_opus":0.017098813598975665,"score_gpt":0.22454713937316823,"score_spread":0.20744832577419256,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1995711108","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9997037,0.000031112762,0.000019281451,0.000010635472,5.797527e-7,0.0000025100228,0.000023831974,0.0000013351,0.00020686878],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9987049,0.00013713111,0.00020343365,0.000020519672,0.0000017929137,0.000008478204,0.00007211045,0.0000028580464,0.0008488901],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998735,0.000016604368,0.0000072313383,0.00004736229,0.000023893694,0.000031345997],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99977,0.00003552747,0.000035076682,0.000014607125,0.0000664564,0.00007829439],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003180908,0.0004171539,0.00032105524,0.00076747086,0.0027984616,0.001051138,0.0005488254,0.00047058592,0.00066295674],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00035977503,0.0003895099,0.0003282289,0.00071583694,0.0012664535,0.00069294014,0.00093397655,0.0003777598,0.00016065178],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.001308814,0.0002779236,0.92438895,0.000077341414,0.00029403417,0.0013222701,0.0061200303,0.0011759376,0.054397848,0.00023266606,0.00015314318,0.010250946],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000013212862,0.00013979855,0.9932688,0.0000058095825,0.000061980114,0.00027688427,0.0027427236,0.0014740428,0.0014095898,0.00008486815,0.0005107925,0.000011332794],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.40798092,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.5641499,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.40798092,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.004263485,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0023029153,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8112124},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1996074226","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2009.05.024","title":"Assessing regional intake fractions in North America","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Air Quality and Health Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":58,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Polytechnique Montréal","funders":"University of Minnesota; Universidad del Atlántico; World Bank Group","keywords":"Environmental science; Population; Pollutant; Life-cycle assessment; Physical geography; Environmental protection; Atmospheric sciences; Geography; Ecology; Environmental health; Geology","score_opus":0.04548978638807343,"score_gpt":0.30476235949376673,"score_spread":0.2592725731056933,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1996074226","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9962549,0.00045623415,0.00085240556,0.000048114434,0.0000029921478,0.000014927931,0.0010675377,0.00003488409,0.001268008],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99542433,0.0003318286,0.0023382388,0.00003598482,0.0000031425382,0.000031205473,0.0013680761,0.000015749356,0.00045148187],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99955827,0.00017776362,0.000022232418,0.00012785931,0.00006810384,0.000045657693],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994849,0.00014590539,0.000084184634,0.000048522754,0.00019645174,0.000039888953],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00093437085,0.000422529,0.0005358375,0.0010392071,0.0005730767,0.0007950788,0.0004620868,0.00035277763,0.0004150959],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0011366794,0.00024412037,0.00052153633,0.0018914021,0.00023200916,0.0004861382,0.00050219335,0.00019169305,0.00011645025],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00045230307,0.000095100906,0.9599556,0.00009632935,0.00077426585,0.00011617854,0.00110281,0.008400594,0.0045972867,0.0002785846,0.000694162,0.023436828],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000007839533,0.000050511022,0.9936727,0.000011381732,0.00016063289,0.000041318708,0.0008527098,0.0029325618,0.0008805898,0.0001368278,0.0012441191,0.000008737386],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.39431417,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.5223882,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.39431417,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0014001036,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0010104409,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.784038},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1996091351","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2010.04.029","title":"Fluoride in drinking water and dental fluorosis","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Fluoride Effects and Removal","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":160,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Manitoba","funders":"Science and Engineering Research Board; Ministarstvo Prosvete, Nauke i Tehnološkog Razvoja","keywords":"Fluoride; Dental fluorosis; Tap water; Dentistry; Positive correlation; Chemistry; Medicine; Internal medicine; Environmental science; Inorganic chemistry; Environmental engineering","score_opus":0.003675989676299761,"score_gpt":0.182699646107043,"score_spread":0.17902365643074325,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1996091351","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.6575413,0.287532,0.0029076268,0.015250561,0.0011175487,0.0000322591,0.0004627313,0.000060417096,0.03509561],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.91755146,0.06527135,0.00070184807,0.00072386715,0.0010025275,0.000012304373,0.00011191625,0.0000070092296,0.014617778],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99977666,0.00007418153,0.000018032128,0.000026771266,0.000058232305,0.0000461556],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99983025,0.00006398711,0.000028871547,0.000005318138,0.00005473603,0.000016918664],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00053738215,0.0003507377,0.00039442463,0.0013362087,0.00060840783,0.000958374,0.000376319,0.0017020962,0.0017631658],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005191366,0.00028648513,0.00025424172,0.0007478687,0.0009302332,0.0008157359,0.00036460883,0.00036605628,0.00018460388],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00837237,0.0019431312,0.15211794,0.0051636747,0.0006745529,0.009126598,0.0023823879,0.016506014,0.26103097,0.12638347,0.02177357,0.39452535],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00034332112,0.0041656336,0.24759914,0.00046824064,0.00083255646,0.007723747,0.0056558307,0.010097802,0.2089614,0.20020567,0.31373018,0.00021653385],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.014876761,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.015745621,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.014876761,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0010512768,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00092489517,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.029580295},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1996178594","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2003.08.012","title":"Characterization and availability of cyanide in solid mine tailings from gold extraction plants","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Cassava research and cyanide","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":104,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council; Polytechnique Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Tailings; Cyanide; Leaching (pedology); Chemistry; Environmental chemistry; Gold extraction; Gold cyanidation; Nuclear chemistry; Inorganic chemistry; Biology; Ecology; Soil water","score_opus":0.015149615993270688,"score_gpt":0.21630137308514116,"score_spread":0.20115175709187047,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1996178594","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99883574,0.000070987095,0.00061259547,0.000008066742,0.0000017063317,0.0000034852712,0.000092360446,0.000005587759,0.00036964446],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9965836,0.000097077835,0.0007199569,0.0000151621425,0.0000025219294,0.000006492314,0.00038975288,0.000013272896,0.00217218],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99989176,0.0000063886187,0.0000060565076,0.000035259356,0.0000353978,0.000025045967],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99978894,0.000050653685,0.000030027977,0.0000113084025,0.0000912961,0.000027732278],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00010285113,0.00022172969,0.0002620099,0.0004920665,0.00050848647,0.00049499987,0.00021284331,0.00039409296,0.0005202933],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00020381196,0.00018014837,0.00017918149,0.00027176697,0.00025706599,0.00031081372,0.00023001868,0.00033747652,0.00021536299],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00023536371,0.000012105028,0.009525684,0.000024024295,0.000008766967,0.00012721863,0.00014812725,0.000098826014,0.9881115,0.000026212447,0.000013765871,0.0016685046],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000010523315,0.00026190982,0.15883927,0.000013069328,0.000035333658,0.00041575747,0.00076986477,0.0020222047,0.83632267,0.000109814115,0.0011844822,0.000015179232],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0090837795,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.012054125,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0090837795,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00034012034,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00034003702,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.018061817},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1996231508","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2012.11.100","title":"Presence and hazards of nutrients and emerging organic micropollutants from sewage lagoon discharges into Dead Horse Creek, Manitoba, Canada","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Pharmaceutical and Antibiotic Environmental Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":80,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Winnipeg; University of Manitoba","funders":"","keywords":"Environmental science; Outfall; Tributary; Nutrient; Water quality; Sewage; Wastewater; Biota; Surface water; Environmental chemistry; Hydrology (agriculture); Ecology; Environmental engineering; Biology; Geography; Chemistry","score_opus":0.008317198677926994,"score_gpt":0.21084392303123672,"score_spread":0.20252672435330973,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1996231508","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9952192,0.00028374113,0.00013084526,0.00014276234,0.000008880473,0.000044972272,0.0013671295,0.00000895335,0.0027935721],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99366117,0.0006608237,0.00033847292,0.000114602895,0.000003628963,0.000014141496,0.00068252534,0.0000049233595,0.0045196586],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995622,0.000033127886,0.000025396228,0.000050911633,0.00020435215,0.00012399266],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99855036,0.00009638856,0.00016180855,0.000017101434,0.000974469,0.00019997312],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00026454288,0.00030331995,0.00020004685,0.0015546046,0.003521174,0.0015560418,0.0009285229,0.00032185452,0.0014928642],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007536189,0.00029775483,0.00023011805,0.0025548076,0.00084526197,0.0003393909,0.00070564053,0.0004798565,0.00021490412],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000120514145,0.000064989385,0.9862982,0.000066170775,0.000036248664,0.000433919,0.0023296312,0.0002727287,0.0024545025,0.00011476423,0.00076163653,0.0070467615],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000059872364,0.00006511892,0.98593235,0.00003903584,0.000027035443,0.00011660541,0.010991136,0.00027520087,0.0008380758,0.000030634437,0.0016670182,0.000011835355],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9919594,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9981706,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.016827099,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.016827099,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.027486008,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.12208974},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1996264911","doi":"10.1016/s0048-9697(01)01148-2","title":"Quantitative relationships between molecular structures, environmental temperatures and octanol–air partition coefficients of PCDD/Fs","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Thermodynamic properties of mixtures","field":"Chemical Engineering","cited_by":28,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Environment and Climate Change Canada","funders":"State Key Laboratory of Freshwater Ecology and Biotechnology; Ministry of Education, India; Ministry of Earth Sciences","keywords":"HOMO/LUMO; Intermolecular force; Partition coefficient; Molecule; Chemistry; Octanol; Molecular descriptor; Computational chemistry; Thermodynamics; Physical chemistry; Analytical Chemistry (journal); Quantitative structure–activity relationship; Environmental chemistry; Stereochemistry; Organic chemistry; Physics","score_opus":0.014895177761578617,"score_gpt":0.19664141097660465,"score_spread":0.18174623321502603,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1996264911","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99508333,0.00024781356,0.003919148,0.000019445628,0.000004390575,0.000007781601,0.00025843593,0.000021609067,0.00043802513],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9982809,0.00014280903,0.0008336375,0.000007878158,0.000002834217,0.000008583778,0.00029834209,0.000005562819,0.00041953678],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999038,0.000018713958,0.0000053131703,0.000029850682,0.000027835253,0.000014353238],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995018,0.00027717926,0.000104381994,0.000032053293,0.00006061081,0.000023885266],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00025966478,0.00018641604,0.00010333371,0.00029541727,0.00009361654,0.00031718778,0.00016875201,0.00016813428,0.0009014786],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00085472304,0.00022177113,0.00009252166,0.00013695836,0.00032016303,0.00036220366,0.00009860106,0.00019338606,0.00019355577],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0011255906,0.00006688703,0.01871794,0.000054197873,0.000047761085,0.000058886522,0.00006152385,0.006800939,0.9645577,0.0014300026,0.00008955169,0.0069889943],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000016995844,0.0001263574,0.03495423,0.000003282122,0.000032080992,0.00006033273,0.00003226688,0.023316037,0.94030714,0.0005585618,0.0005799393,0.000012732566],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0013881756,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0018062613,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0013881756,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00033288662,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00018499648,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0030157566},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1996431168","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2012.11.015","title":"Transfer of PBDEs from e-waste to aqueous media","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Microplastics and Plastic Pollution","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":31,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Fisheries and Oceans Canada; University of British Columbia; Tetra Tech (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Leachate; Distilled water; Aqueous two-phase system; Polybrominated diphenyl ethers; Environmental chemistry; Chemistry; Aqueous solution; Waste management; Environmental science; Contactor; Aqueous medium; Environmental engineering; Chromatography; Pollutant; Organic chemistry; Engineering","score_opus":0.006075875469750083,"score_gpt":0.1644528609258446,"score_spread":0.15837698545609452,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1996431168","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9911834,0.00036074006,0.0034691058,0.00008990233,0.000042100542,0.00002973354,0.00011770187,0.000040098326,0.0046672886],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9870554,0.00069037505,0.00225952,0.00004868212,0.00001274387,0.000022527296,0.00016073459,0.000021923695,0.009728048],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999025,0.000015242378,0.0000078261055,0.000017710121,0.000022477352,0.00003417553],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99993074,0.000025363393,0.000010014808,0.000009466027,0.000016042033,0.000008372195],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00017363501,0.00040300546,0.0002138945,0.0003468106,0.0002764242,0.0004498027,0.0002690217,0.00032112873,0.0017448914],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00020409861,0.00015463386,0.0003211535,0.00021256242,0.00022748063,0.0006236504,0.0005577288,0.0003561847,0.0005787517],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002410092,0.000060539016,0.00028388208,0.000071933224,0.0000085307975,0.00017133178,0.00008570711,0.0003308682,0.991321,0.00027728852,0.000051898987,0.007096004],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000004669371,0.00007723409,0.00015721655,0.0000031706288,0.0000026269172,0.000019076804,0.000033326207,0.00017295816,0.99902534,0.000035964524,0.0004671171,0.0000013699558],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0011620002,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0008090571,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0017448914,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00022288934,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00030643816,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0058372617},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1996651208","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2014.08.059","title":"Temporal constraints on predation risk assessment in a changing world","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Coral and Marine Ecosystems Studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":20,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"Centre of Excellence for Coral Reef Studies, Australian Research Council; Australian Research Council","keywords":"Damselfish; Biodiversity; Predation; Ocean acidification; ALARM; Coral reef; Environmental science; Ecology; Habitat; Biology; Vulnerability (computing); Sensory cue; Biota; Predator; Coral reef fish; Climate change; Computer science; Computer security; Neuroscience","score_opus":0.008773062457839499,"score_gpt":0.21449577409124673,"score_spread":0.20572271163340725,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1996651208","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9874269,0.0003237555,0.006477827,0.0005909533,0.000013049872,0.000011446099,0.00023318075,0.00001101625,0.0049117873],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99765575,0.000107100204,0.0017605057,0.000038945396,0.000009617385,0.0000075247367,0.00008533637,0.000009193564,0.00032599876],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9990546,0.0004510172,0.00009007123,0.00014429183,0.00015488805,0.00010510398],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.96198875,0.029805439,0.0046119033,0.001081303,0.0015915732,0.00092103524],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.006393035,0.00021141174,0.00030049885,0.0010731494,0.0006403118,0.0030392376,0.0008071674,0.00093844545,0.0037378948],"category_scores_gemma":[0.048087187,0.00039152172,0.00040653258,0.001037522,0.0009814622,0.0021202909,0.0011216027,0.00090897543,0.00014185905],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0013502258,0.00021428132,0.7638164,0.00013160886,0.00057832734,0.0008398754,0.0009770994,0.14880228,0.004511332,0.03759765,0.0009320445,0.040248822],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000042660093,0.00022533574,0.61953217,0.000082046645,0.0002228405,0.00063376763,0.0023954746,0.29657474,0.0009531025,0.077294424,0.0019585611,0.00008494132],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.020195445,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.052789494,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.020195445,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0015872151,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00072364975,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.040155828},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1996838000","doi":"10.1016/s0048-9697(02)00046-3","title":"Effect of wetting and drying and dilution on moisture migration through oil contaminated hydrophobic soils","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Soil and Unsaturated Flow","field":"Engineering","cited_by":54,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"University of Calgary","keywords":"Soil water; Wetting; Infiltration (HVAC); Water content; Moisture; Water retention; Hydrophobe; Chemistry; Soil science; Environmental chemistry; Environmental science; Materials science; Geotechnical engineering; Composite material; Geology","score_opus":0.004697227461305619,"score_gpt":0.17393637128063708,"score_spread":0.16923914381933144,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1996838000","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99948955,0.000073730764,0.0001427107,0.000009396182,0.000004860734,0.0000038620924,0.000023246303,0.0000057478637,0.00024690013],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99923515,0.0000862741,0.00025334526,0.000015573632,0.000005314582,0.00000248713,0.000035646764,0.0000067514934,0.00035940157],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998363,0.00003217294,0.00001361249,0.0000263995,0.00003276078,0.000058687827],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99916947,0.0004938632,0.00011837353,0.000039758535,0.00009204182,0.00008646306],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00025596737,0.00020152575,0.00021139419,0.0001646112,0.00029744414,0.00037647132,0.00020308976,0.00023333442,0.0010827978],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009262661,0.00018341116,0.0002022557,0.0001487481,0.0003483192,0.00039548037,0.00019241968,0.0003728125,0.00013161395],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.003174387,0.000087334694,0.003038282,0.00006271087,0.00002697899,0.000111979345,0.000107566506,0.00088656857,0.98823327,0.000049869315,0.000038807608,0.004182232],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000024911935,0.00060807227,0.0074114157,0.0000025787638,0.000018906581,0.00003778978,0.00006300343,0.0013655665,0.9902441,0.00002196622,0.00019390936,0.000007907303],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0032380158,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0036256262,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0032380158,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003297944,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00024352103,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0064383745},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1997129791","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2013.06.094","title":"Concentrations and distributions of metals in tissues of stranded green sea turtles (Chelonia mydas) from the southern Atlantic coast of Brazil","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Trace Elements in Health","field":"Nursing","cited_by":44,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Instituto Nacional de Ciência e Tecnologia de Toxicologia Aquática; Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico; International Development Research Centre","keywords":"Cadmium; Metallothionein; Carapace; Zinc; Metal; Gonad; Biology; Chemistry; Copper; Kidney; Heavy metals; Animal science; Environmental chemistry; Endocrinology; Fishery; Crustacean","score_opus":0.013231674905818796,"score_gpt":0.2542751650941797,"score_spread":0.24104349018836088,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1997129791","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9991879,0.00012574917,0.00007548949,0.000013884053,0.0000016304283,0.0000028304955,0.00012591574,0.0000019669515,0.00046457924],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99884737,0.00016123119,0.00014636765,0.00002557245,0.0000015275125,0.000007029533,0.00015481104,0.0000023038656,0.00065381266],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99994326,0.0000041729704,0.000005373265,0.000020628242,0.0000119516735,0.000014662097],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99981076,0.000019857522,0.00006514136,0.00000667281,0.00006494758,0.000032540363],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000090016314,0.00025985646,0.0002176959,0.001044468,0.00047506863,0.0004793598,0.00022721663,0.00028118325,0.00055520335],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00023928705,0.00018600696,0.00019843587,0.00047875108,0.00037548316,0.00019187352,0.00038165867,0.00017229519,0.00017675593],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003735867,0.000044357846,0.90880764,0.00012910501,0.00007727896,0.00046730478,0.0039599133,0.00017714448,0.076468006,0.00011058662,0.00008712104,0.0092979865],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000004731231,0.00012600195,0.99541074,0.000013692098,0.000035112895,0.00023604311,0.0019905895,0.000104823244,0.0013718323,0.00004883341,0.0006529706,0.000004529109],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.04777897,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.12124472,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.04777897,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00045473423,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003769581,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0950017},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1997372308","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2011.11.087","title":"Effects of nitrogen deposition on carbon sequestration in Chinese fir forest ecosystems","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Soil Carbon and Nitrogen Dynamics","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":83,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia, Okanagan Campus; University of British Columbia","funders":"British Columbia Innovation Council","keywords":"Carbon sequestration; Deposition (geology); Environmental science; Reforestation; Forest ecology; Ecosystem; Nitrogen; Carbon fibers; Agronomy; Forestry; Agroforestry; Ecology; Chemistry; Geography; Biology; Materials science","score_opus":0.005553697490623991,"score_gpt":0.18419256082440139,"score_spread":0.1786388633337774,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1997372308","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99870193,0.00024998648,0.000050694536,0.00011625007,0.000012017583,0.0000036681488,0.00007482149,0.0000059723448,0.00078468723],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9994186,0.00012821067,0.000048979513,0.000031246575,0.000008320511,0.0000042686174,0.000059505175,0.0000021870626,0.00029852378],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997453,0.00004902053,0.000026397625,0.000053317854,0.000033822602,0.0000922172],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993255,0.00024195542,0.00009745147,0.000057269644,0.000119746925,0.00015808675],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007969304,0.000584814,0.000487852,0.00055705436,0.00094603904,0.0007388632,0.000639299,0.00091744546,0.0013765797],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00088828726,0.00038273988,0.00087371015,0.00045140611,0.0010943641,0.00067957275,0.0006554717,0.0003586472,0.00013009271],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.006458302,0.00051853526,0.78596985,0.0005675671,0.0010002066,0.0034954548,0.0007298943,0.03102733,0.15483192,0.0021006826,0.00077603356,0.01252423],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00012362594,0.00022839765,0.9795385,0.0000122160545,0.00022007267,0.0001870317,0.00031509105,0.012181631,0.006093451,0.00061371236,0.0004557786,0.000030582647],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0779118,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.11017538,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0779118,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0029018305,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0020253882,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.15491658},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1997487358","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2004.12.081","title":"Changes in mercury and cadmium concentrations and the feeding behaviour of beluga (Delphinapterus leucas) near Somerset Island, Canada, during the 20th century","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":29,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"McGill University; Geological Survey of Canada","funders":"Natural Resources Canada; Fisheries and Oceans Canada","keywords":"Beluga; Beluga Whale; Leucas; Mercury (programming language); Arctic; Population; Biology; Animal science; Zoology; Ecology; Fishery; Demography","score_opus":0.007829903396413316,"score_gpt":0.20635944592549263,"score_spread":0.1985295425290793,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1997487358","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9988978,0.00009064258,0.000017925118,0.00006686012,0.000002347659,0.000002821073,0.00014732736,0.0000018130855,0.00077232043],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99791056,0.00013658391,0.000073617026,0.00004841676,0.0000017498027,0.0000032746598,0.00021031885,0.000002551305,0.0016129074],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99985266,0.000013363175,0.0000051035013,0.000032326876,0.00004525371,0.000051169645],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995358,0.000030071666,0.00007620931,0.000010765652,0.00021018396,0.0001369198],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00025193463,0.00016311934,0.00021759525,0.0008388674,0.0019077891,0.00072546815,0.0005258291,0.0004911052,0.0009752199],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00071289623,0.00025875086,0.00018707414,0.0010205135,0.0012819536,0.00035309372,0.00046047926,0.00044112655,0.00019375427],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00040892247,0.00009160748,0.9675994,0.00004300334,0.00010751118,0.00040126912,0.014927474,0.00027753145,0.008418722,0.00018617036,0.0007522864,0.006786141],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000002596357,0.00002202696,0.9962813,0.0000044298563,0.000008917505,0.000047116177,0.0026696112,0.000073674375,0.00012701875,0.00001206598,0.0007457387,0.000005583833],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9613894,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9905641,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.038610578,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.009450303,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0035716968,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.07767588},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1997559081","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2006.02.018","title":"Photochemical reduction and reoxidation of aqueous mercuric chloride in the presence of ferrioxalate and air","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":28,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Ottawa","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Chemistry; Chloride; Oxalate; Aqueous solution; Reaction rate constant; Inorganic chemistry; Disproportionation; Ferric; Carboxylate; Photochemistry; Mercury (programming language); Reaction rate; Kinetics; Catalysis; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.008575713719039155,"score_gpt":0.21758579552773818,"score_spread":0.20901008180869904,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1997559081","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99688333,0.0006581547,0.0012571942,0.000057350717,0.000027520296,0.000012276468,0.000076776756,0.00005196164,0.00097538583],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99737406,0.00024827415,0.000672849,0.00001549658,0.000006996135,0.000005555116,0.00012929966,0.000007948236,0.0015395117],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99976987,0.000035488458,0.00001579452,0.000045080084,0.00006601372,0.000067692585],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998956,0.000025481591,0.000022021375,0.000017898708,0.000030824787,0.000008163177],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003467202,0.00035008148,0.00029648468,0.000252036,0.0002549719,0.00021841004,0.00048606444,0.0005237707,0.0009239215],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00039032003,0.0001248475,0.00033129187,0.00020343144,0.0002488208,0.0003048611,0.00012995186,0.00035362432,0.00019923916],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005834969,0.000051658342,0.00041357763,0.00006607688,0.000018732906,0.000067742614,0.00009000408,0.0002800526,0.9945156,0.00012976,0.00010628492,0.0036770238],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000011057586,0.00027727638,0.0008976989,0.0000017574924,0.00000899731,0.000043455588,0.000020919355,0.00059474434,0.9977926,0.000021595079,0.0003259511,0.000003911324],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0045608543,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0038131985,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0045608543,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004838509,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002965022,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009068608},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1997614433","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2008.03.006","title":"Atmospheric inputs of Ag and Tl to the Arctic: Comparison of a high resolution snow pit (AD 1994–2004) with a firn (AD 1860–1996) and an ice core (previous 16,000 yr)","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Thallium and Germanium Studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":30,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Geological Survey of Canada","funders":"Georg-August-Universität Göttingen; European Commission","keywords":"Snow; Firn; Ice core; Arctic; Atmospheric sciences; Environmental science; Geology; Aerosol; Physical geography; Mineralogy; Environmental chemistry; Climatology; Chemistry; Geomorphology; Oceanography; Meteorology; Geography","score_opus":0.014192737094947075,"score_gpt":0.22370816499534885,"score_spread":0.20951542790040178,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1997614433","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99667656,0.00034280884,0.00020048114,0.0001396246,0.000038393355,0.000004952808,0.0014547793,0.000036034075,0.0011064433],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.997051,0.0003156391,0.00034624478,0.00003750075,0.000023951683,0.0000056105,0.0016455513,0.000016712043,0.00055772165],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99989164,0.000013886082,0.0000084450085,0.000033951725,0.000024300442,0.000027782564],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997749,0.000043125317,0.00003515515,0.0000115346,0.00010294216,0.000032289572],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00033539924,0.00056459266,0.0002863281,0.0008294517,0.0006283976,0.0010057804,0.00034520566,0.0005882989,0.00056999375],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00041228373,0.00039616862,0.0006105469,0.0010768295,0.00025053645,0.00039185197,0.00035048588,0.00033958818,0.00015873382],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0020266955,0.00018912645,0.906631,0.00018487085,0.0008139323,0.0009876991,0.0006463216,0.028195221,0.038796816,0.0010953638,0.0017396143,0.018693266],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00007602515,0.00009670884,0.9776489,0.00002502438,0.00026195342,0.0001189167,0.00029044502,0.011313702,0.005371736,0.00023195882,0.004543097,0.000021480148],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.3249119,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.24629961,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.3249119,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0024850764,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0011702256,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6460414},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1997922101","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2007.01.072","title":"Intercomparison study of atmospheric mercury models: 1. Comparison of models with short-term measurements","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":50,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Environment and Climate Change Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Mercury (programming language); Environmental science; Atmospheric sciences; Particulates; Meteorology; Environmental chemistry; Chemistry; Geography; Geology","score_opus":0.06971984898040745,"score_gpt":0.29186050668171026,"score_spread":0.2221406577013028,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1997922101","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.97916424,0.0013075868,0.013346368,0.0007131186,0.00018169712,0.00013538454,0.002659732,0.0003621698,0.0021296248],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9869099,0.00038442033,0.008829281,0.000094804156,0.000057954716,0.00012947866,0.0026933476,0.0000714914,0.0008292203],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99732745,0.0016759138,0.00012173761,0.0004290032,0.0003462909,0.00009954192],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9930031,0.004195042,0.00054799614,0.00095348,0.0011681028,0.00013230325],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.007100488,0.001156593,0.00078061287,0.00077376043,0.00057307124,0.0009820617,0.0016225275,0.0014044531,0.0008285744],"category_scores_gemma":[0.010674107,0.00035506336,0.0017075147,0.0010815808,0.0003626286,0.0017556939,0.0010716338,0.0008821813,0.00023195255],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.007911726,0.0029570444,0.188509,0.0010002875,0.00720803,0.00046521638,0.0011654125,0.6677841,0.024063993,0.005176683,0.009547591,0.08421095],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0017879684,0.0053562936,0.2263304,0.0001484472,0.0031733175,0.00029068402,0.0010084374,0.70893425,0.033675347,0.0044953744,0.014452315,0.0003470933],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.030861761,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.012224273,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.030861761,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0014438041,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0013227421,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.061364233},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1998076715","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2008.12.019","title":"Arsenic bioaccessibility in CCA-contaminated soils: Influence of soil properties, arsenic fractionation, and particle-size fraction","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Arsenic contamination and mitigation","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":110,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Polytechnique Montréal","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Arsenic; Environmental chemistry; Ammonium oxalate; Soil water; Chemistry; Fractionation; Extraction (chemistry); Soil pH; Arsenate; Soil test; Contamination; Environmental science; Soil science; Inorganic chemistry; Chromatography","score_opus":0.008614727486144108,"score_gpt":0.2108033473634462,"score_spread":0.20218861987730208,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1998076715","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99915504,0.00011595805,0.0003408086,0.000015756637,0.000004583781,0.0000044854532,0.000104184,0.000011605845,0.0002475721],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9991961,0.0001173706,0.00020271196,0.000007042914,0.0000026894697,0.000004099869,0.00012913573,0.000008089184,0.00033268722],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998542,0.000021340971,0.000011180051,0.00003869757,0.000040770705,0.00003372694],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996656,0.00012911684,0.000056163062,0.00002306931,0.00008599216,0.000039982442],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00024416414,0.00032571953,0.00026099716,0.00035062755,0.00029428664,0.0004340521,0.0002283823,0.0002772847,0.0006863487],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006083043,0.00024693392,0.00032728867,0.00029757095,0.0003066799,0.00028736156,0.00019792418,0.00025392775,0.00016433785],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0023381421,0.000085694846,0.028116915,0.00008140443,0.00010816935,0.00011177215,0.000114452654,0.002023335,0.96224713,0.00016413358,0.00008407784,0.0045248047],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00007177488,0.0011750485,0.16141719,0.0000113915785,0.0001650401,0.0003803044,0.00026318585,0.014150938,0.82053494,0.0005473037,0.0012348578,0.000048002163],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.020613166,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.018094702,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.020613166,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00052855397,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007411675,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.04098636},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1998440858","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2014.10.110","title":"Distant drivers or local signals: Where do mercury trends in western Arctic belugas originate?","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Marine animal studies overview","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":37,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Fisheries and Oceans Canada; University of Manitoba","funders":"Northern Contaminants Program; Fisheries Joint Management Committee; ArcticNet; University of Winnipeg","keywords":"Arctic; Environmental science; The arctic; Mercury (programming language); Geography; Climatology; Oceanography; Geology; Computer science","score_opus":0.011383829887143976,"score_gpt":0.2285854256528866,"score_spread":0.2172015957657426,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1998440858","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.983197,0.0072327093,0.0007915446,0.0020731082,0.00006549628,0.000005803459,0.00028518628,0.000010849466,0.00633828],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9958729,0.0022977171,0.00033714974,0.0002981028,0.00006720967,0.0000032709852,0.00014655157,0.000008998825,0.000968172],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99970204,0.00007240956,0.00001677429,0.00010905245,0.000042330845,0.000057355894],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99917465,0.00027615044,0.00021809079,0.000050808292,0.0001793357,0.00010092242],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0011073712,0.00016903205,0.00024992594,0.00063922827,0.00074647274,0.0011309884,0.0002981301,0.0005281347,0.0011344537],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0018434674,0.00022033308,0.0002915212,0.0011106869,0.0011576964,0.0012717728,0.000794158,0.00061385526,0.00014990014],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00014315585,0.00003037393,0.93260777,0.0001230237,0.00022832844,0.00023955993,0.008635046,0.00023349091,0.00262284,0.001951082,0.00074249087,0.05244284],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000026861583,0.000031124033,0.99116325,0.00007596004,0.0000786669,0.000065470216,0.0047875633,0.00013152833,0.00017114627,0.00064504327,0.0028365902,0.000010955152],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.08932768,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.23312081,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.08932768,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000703383,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00082792883,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.17761552},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1999432181","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2013.07.027","title":"Aquaculture-derived enrichment of hexachlorocyclohexanes (HCHs) and dichlorodiphenyltrichloroethanes (DDTs) in coastal sediments of Hong Kong and adjacent mainland China","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Toxic Organic Pollutants Impact","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":26,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"National Key Research and Development Program of China; China Postdoctoral Science Foundation; National Institutes of Natural Sciences; National Natural Science Foundation of China; Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities; State Key Laboratory in Marine Pollution","keywords":"Mainland China; China; Fishery; Aquaculture; Environmental science; Geography; Oceanography; Fish <Actinopterygii>; Biology; Geology; Archaeology","score_opus":0.005367200141835669,"score_gpt":0.1944671062115519,"score_spread":0.18909990606971622,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1999432181","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99968016,0.000023607627,0.000027273332,0.000003921033,0.0000018842087,0.0000016842022,0.00008436119,8.717733e-7,0.00017623192],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99850637,0.00008592906,0.00010514852,0.000012283738,0.000001799261,0.0000046984605,0.00019311778,0.000001638541,0.0010890297],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999037,0.000007774831,0.000010865257,0.000026930009,0.000022272108,0.0000284424],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99987817,0.000010702053,0.000022376944,0.0000052214828,0.000050636954,0.00003288408],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001136786,0.00030234898,0.0001650036,0.00039367616,0.00041308274,0.00034576392,0.00012922012,0.00014631111,0.00037237315],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00011299223,0.000170328,0.00015526297,0.00038305763,0.0003182,0.00013698095,0.0003021052,0.0001676708,0.00009158173],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0007167217,0.00008150248,0.14374618,0.00012921104,0.00006710211,0.00061405567,0.0007089482,0.0010762952,0.8488622,0.000087455745,0.00012081421,0.003789513],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000027302995,0.00033509114,0.85787725,0.000015253917,0.00008635112,0.00018688627,0.0024614315,0.0011203167,0.13666554,0.000045273217,0.0011627324,0.00001650182],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.074259326,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.113336,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.074259326,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00089579483,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0012023625,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.14765424},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1999561606","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2013.02.019","title":"Soil carbon dynamics: The effects of nitrogen input, intake demand and off-take by animals","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Soil Carbon and Nitrogen Dynamics","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":32,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph","funders":"","keywords":"Environmental science; Soil carbon; Ecosystem; Carbon sequestration; Grazing; Agriculture; Agricultural engineering; Ecology; Soil water; Carbon dioxide; Soil science; Biology; Engineering","score_opus":0.0038418285578921845,"score_gpt":0.163825469605648,"score_spread":0.1599836410477558,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1999561606","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99626774,0.00051061995,0.0007398684,0.00032955135,0.000011247799,0.0000045497563,0.00018888967,0.0000109911325,0.0019365355],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99844223,0.00024691864,0.00017689091,0.000051607865,0.000011485351,0.0000032891587,0.00012475647,0.000010815533,0.0009320377],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998801,0.000042840238,0.000005325158,0.00002333274,0.000018052786,0.000030407724],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99937135,0.00032462427,0.000067446555,0.000036305555,0.000051068106,0.00014922343],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004541434,0.00045022694,0.0003919386,0.00023850644,0.00033283234,0.0009886605,0.0005481923,0.0007994031,0.0031041866],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0011192199,0.0002484932,0.0005786099,0.00043468378,0.00082475407,0.0012279366,0.00045194005,0.000388434,0.00030327743],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.010872903,0.0015383696,0.55039835,0.00054776826,0.0011031032,0.0015326118,0.00054697733,0.118470766,0.23823383,0.014785907,0.0025428114,0.05942666],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00012749697,0.0007297977,0.88734007,0.00002038699,0.00020449719,0.00041245288,0.0005042067,0.08802006,0.012491852,0.00775684,0.0023348625,0.00005745698],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.016637556,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.020855233,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.016637556,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00097973,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006640956,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.033081472},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1999617397","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2012.05.059","title":"Calculated respiratory exposure to indoor size-fractioned polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in an urban environment","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Air Quality and Health Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":61,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Winnipeg; Environment and Climate Change Canada","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Natural Science Foundation of Guangdong Province; National Natural Science Foundation of China; Canada Research Chairs","keywords":"Environmental chemistry; Pyrene; Particulates; Environmental science; Deposition (geology); Inhalation exposure; Chemistry; Indoor air; Human health; Ultrafine particle; Environmental health; Environmental engineering; Organic chemistry; Biology","score_opus":0.026069586122989704,"score_gpt":0.2692615403587364,"score_spread":0.2431919542357467,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1999617397","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9904542,0.00009681728,0.0068170293,0.0000149648895,0.000008474464,0.000030083635,0.0012291179,0.00006432186,0.0012850461],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9977689,0.000031846226,0.0009077733,0.000006606415,0.0000023814005,0.000025327343,0.000699077,0.000010578407,0.00054758],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998024,0.000054848835,0.000016721267,0.00005310446,0.000054055366,0.000018825363],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998487,0.00006278506,0.000019321325,0.000018273096,0.00003960786,0.000011301532],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00019684838,0.0004255664,0.00024417878,0.0005842293,0.00024626314,0.00029453138,0.0005513053,0.00030337315,0.0012722187],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005770697,0.00018204121,0.00049168995,0.0004376103,0.00012515647,0.00030082936,0.00034228564,0.00020239037,0.00033005516],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0018024681,0.0003682028,0.76967317,0.00024756865,0.0006671222,0.0005560556,0.0002285589,0.14138825,0.05837305,0.000993795,0.00049271097,0.025209036],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00007829261,0.0010342349,0.84163946,0.000011967931,0.00032982242,0.00069461344,0.00039903456,0.100509256,0.05311714,0.0008844977,0.0012406807,0.00006103647],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0061566876,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.006534806,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0061566876,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00046110648,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00022266143,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.012241721},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1999884247","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2007.08.028","title":"Drinking water consumption patterns in British Columbia: An investigation of associations with demographic factors and acute gastrointestinal illness","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Child Nutrition and Water Access","field":"Nursing","cited_by":52,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"BC Centre for Disease Control; Public Health Agency of Canada; Island Health; University of Guelph","funders":"","keywords":"Environmental health; Bottled water; Medicine; Water consumption; Diarrhea; Population; Consumption (sociology); Public health; Demography; Cross-sectional study; Environmental science; Environmental engineering","score_opus":0.010756391580281527,"score_gpt":0.2157074939421257,"score_spread":0.2049511023618442,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1999884247","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9979055,0.00018231732,0.000037470552,0.00006103343,0.000004914125,0.000016462462,0.0010238619,0.0000030367346,0.00076536066],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99762386,0.00029371522,0.00008658004,0.000075605225,0.000003330633,0.000018138162,0.00085126486,0.0000040398054,0.0010434865],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995228,0.000077141274,0.000050595503,0.00007296502,0.00012329269,0.0001530922],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9987877,0.0001232174,0.00016497025,0.00004591984,0.0005321667,0.00034588564],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00036412966,0.00036088494,0.0004075234,0.001529219,0.0019168877,0.0010518853,0.001108351,0.00057545496,0.0018466532],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0012249314,0.000504428,0.00041286956,0.0050101345,0.0006238362,0.00031553887,0.000796438,0.0007824029,0.0003914523],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00010527392,0.00008566213,0.9957151,0.000022789192,0.000050782764,0.00013579833,0.0010245362,0.00005254099,0.00036408263,0.000021706566,0.00045513237,0.0019666303],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000026114653,0.000016179038,0.9983481,0.0000074073946,0.0000107377355,0.00003192211,0.0012866973,0.000067961984,0.000024561674,0.000004151207,0.00019617051,0.0000034792201],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9682939,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9826836,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.031706095,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.006623034,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0057109143,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.06378555},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2000241635","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2011.11.008","title":"Electromagnetic hypersensitivity: Fact or fiction?","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Electromagnetic Fields and Biological Effects","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":85,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary; University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Phenomenon; Legitimacy; Health professionals; Medicine; Public relations; Health care; Political science; Law","score_opus":0.019739719869029282,"score_gpt":0.24664488678908497,"score_spread":0.2269051669200557,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2000241635","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00004789409,0.99663687,0.00012166968,0.0016181592,0.0007953283,0.0000010897136,0.0000064057326,0.0000040574278,0.0007685468],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0008740127,0.9955102,0.000108725544,0.0014847202,0.0013863445,0.0000029134865,0.000009388585,0.0000016732629,0.00062194996],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996538,0.00009196619,0.000043764856,0.000068915375,0.00010982524,0.000031729065],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9985672,0.0010484257,0.00009833839,0.000045063058,0.00017458538,0.00006629016],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0013596488,0.0010895255,0.0022947819,0.0016402558,0.0004869187,0.0021143197,0.0017955645,0.0033092867,0.0030365284],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002155021,0.00031326024,0.00040491164,0.0022686082,0.0036578474,0.0037962764,0.0011369854,0.003913258,0.0016788705],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008178647,0.000059073704,0.00028079856,0.0114534525,0.00008914633,0.00062613393,0.00023133341,0.00028488587,0.0011948459,0.029672705,0.12570684,0.83031905],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000013027103,0.000031558782,0.00042606067,0.0033044603,0.00006326156,0.002736042,0.00025887892,0.00006423438,0.00033132342,0.015529084,0.97721374,0.000028367946],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0010841251,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0017958097,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0033092867,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00096907595,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0014360537,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.010158181},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2000802960","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2008.10.004","title":"Gill and head kidney antioxidant processes and innate immune system responses of yellow perch (Perca flavescens) exposed to different contaminants in the St. Lawrence River, Canada","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Environmental Toxicology and Ecotoxicology","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":96,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Environment and Climate Change Canada; Institut National de la Recherche Scientifique","funders":"","keywords":"Perch; Fishery; Innate immune system; Head (geology); Biology; Environmental science; Fish <Actinopterygii>; Immune system; Immunology","score_opus":0.013182594330679125,"score_gpt":0.20886831078747445,"score_spread":0.19568571645679533,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2000802960","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.998694,0.00018849262,0.00010438798,0.00007923512,0.0000057617217,0.00000931746,0.00032066947,0.0000039792617,0.00059430173],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99125683,0.00020820723,0.00023493193,0.00010117612,0.0000021850874,0.000015015602,0.00049230416,0.0000049600044,0.0076845684],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998598,0.0000070578963,0.0000046166906,0.000029357745,0.00003524361,0.00006381829],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99974674,0.000009663329,0.000023521574,0.000010118521,0.00013591211,0.000074072916],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00010401091,0.00018442092,0.00029225365,0.0002476972,0.0010395725,0.00051147846,0.00030474865,0.00038188614,0.0014520398],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00016849732,0.00028670562,0.00025244197,0.00019242923,0.00052143395,0.00022866121,0.0002534921,0.00052514166,0.00016493046],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.007911525,0.00028191996,0.13175727,0.00017421537,0.00018036287,0.00037746129,0.0020617396,0.00042122285,0.8479778,0.00042458178,0.0014103838,0.007021429],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000047689744,0.0005079373,0.95267195,0.000012477852,0.00008958959,0.00014184538,0.0023125466,0.00058103685,0.04169136,0.000086909844,0.0018339506,0.000022594426],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.7152766,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.8766741,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.2847234,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0038081934,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.003574435,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5728004},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2001054039","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2004.03.025","title":"Seasonal and temporal trends in polychlorinated biphenyls and organochlorine pesticides in East Greenland polar bears (Ursus maritimus), 1990–2001","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Toxic Organic Pollutants Impact","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":130,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Environment and Climate Change Canada; University of Windsor","funders":"","keywords":"Ursus maritimus; Organochlorine pesticide; Pesticide; Dieldrin; Environmental science; Environmental chemistry; Ecology; Chemistry; Biology; Arctic","score_opus":0.010341663687822243,"score_gpt":0.21462049049189927,"score_spread":0.20427882680407702,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2001054039","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9988764,0.00014153957,0.000022053964,0.00003360725,0.000003486387,0.0000020950433,0.00064630393,0.0000029052421,0.00027155687],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9971123,0.00021183136,0.000059369948,0.00004915909,0.000005976245,0.0000070477176,0.0017083754,0.0000024671888,0.00084350584],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99988914,0.000011311941,0.000011791468,0.000031774056,0.000022260296,0.000033714387],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994,0.00007455316,0.00027557497,0.000024100194,0.00012631658,0.00009952662],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00029321905,0.0001846472,0.00017780057,0.00094869715,0.0002944028,0.00044633026,0.0002712216,0.00044427894,0.0006954478],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00046716724,0.00018689442,0.00019853165,0.0009356796,0.00030694724,0.00037460326,0.00031580884,0.00031491526,0.00020241814],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00026395876,0.000054278127,0.9949004,0.000019758168,0.000084553,0.00010665194,0.000314377,0.00015869284,0.0022750353,0.000025568117,0.00028313324,0.0015135366],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000012517565,0.000010073837,0.99958116,0.0000012906173,0.000008764772,0.00002408441,0.00008403215,0.000037954505,0.00006903824,0.0000025108786,0.00017907975,8.388114e-7],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.08075517,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.1763815,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.08075517,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00080756017,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00040182236,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.16057026},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2001561205","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2004.11.011","title":"Lead bioaccumulation in earthworms, Lumbricus terrestris, from exposure to lead compounds of differing solubility","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Environmental Toxicology and Ecotoxicology","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":42,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph","funders":"","keywords":"Lumbricus terrestris; Bioaccumulation; Chemistry; Environmental chemistry; Organic matter; Earthworm; Lead acetate; Manure; Toxicity; Ecology; Organic chemistry; Biology","score_opus":0.014966189088846777,"score_gpt":0.22748475398194443,"score_spread":0.21251856489309764,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2001561205","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9993161,0.00017929883,0.00009050446,0.000020330388,0.0000035208036,0.0000025018767,0.00017810994,0.000006856787,0.00020278775],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9961475,0.0002959294,0.00019981485,0.000036742236,0.0000033649192,0.0000070837204,0.0009028738,0.0000062107033,0.0024005114],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999231,0.000008049143,0.0000058445003,0.000018418943,0.00001772918,0.000026793374],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99988437,0.000021677242,0.00002387837,0.000012579934,0.000029252375,0.000028304583],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000119296164,0.0003243972,0.0003127652,0.0004667593,0.00026693102,0.00044685087,0.00021623519,0.0004976616,0.0010763156],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00022242442,0.00024869677,0.0002363063,0.0002971423,0.00032641587,0.00024046053,0.0002432064,0.00031387218,0.00025331764],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0019483605,0.000053148426,0.00825678,0.000057909918,0.000032373802,0.00017707105,0.00014147944,0.00021819361,0.9864781,0.000055037664,0.000059963262,0.0025217012],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00011599724,0.003676691,0.28260365,0.000027471973,0.00018947382,0.0006870919,0.0007826044,0.0011537605,0.7089567,0.00022381968,0.001546116,0.000036530237],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.015196475,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.016155738,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.015196475,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00046127528,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003906657,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.030216038},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2001683940","doi":"10.1016/s0048-9697(99)00441-6","title":"Mercury in Arctic char (Salvelinus alpinus) populations from Greenland","year":2000,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":49,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"National Research Council Canada","keywords":"Salvelinus; Arctic char; Mercury (programming language); Arctic; Char; Environmental science; Ecology; Biology; Geography; Fishery; Trout; Archaeology; Computer science","score_opus":0.019898002491964127,"score_gpt":0.24043428842879974,"score_spread":0.2205362859368356,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2001683940","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99976546,0.000022803493,0.000016395945,0.000007687095,0.0000013178865,0.0000012157218,0.000070097776,0.0000010416466,0.00011388305],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9990606,0.00004353057,0.000060359893,0.000023669327,0.0000026900154,0.0000049654313,0.00027917264,0.0000024464296,0.00052254176],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.999752,0.000049486956,0.00001118601,0.00008398249,0.00004402742,0.000059309357],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99958783,0.000048522936,0.00010002885,0.000026251459,0.00011698283,0.00012040254],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00034153965,0.00039549658,0.00037799505,0.0012325541,0.0010560815,0.00066155114,0.00037552952,0.000363253,0.00048097596],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00048226488,0.000189149,0.00023293034,0.0010526739,0.00076281634,0.0002935463,0.0004945827,0.0002944536,0.00013434877],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0009802686,0.000120013254,0.9717952,0.000026094465,0.00019370053,0.0003046721,0.006599458,0.000220447,0.0130833,0.00009524245,0.00025491437,0.006326752],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000052916803,0.00008391928,0.99782926,0.000002797432,0.000025458947,0.00008894906,0.0013653802,0.00009931752,0.00025224945,0.000021587595,0.00022230153,0.0000034772065],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.15709086,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.30839488,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.15709086,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0017549394,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00073860027,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.31235296},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2001861376","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2013.03.057","title":"Urinary levels of N-acetyl-S-(2-carbamoylethyl)-cysteine (AAMA), an acrylamide metabolite, in Korean children and their association with food consumption","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Potato Plant Research","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":32,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"National Research Foundation of Korea","keywords":"Urine; Metabolite; Chemistry; Acrylamide; Urinary system; Food science; Mercapturic acid; Passive smoking; Toxicology; Environmental health; Medicine; Internal medicine; Cysteine; Biology; Biochemistry","score_opus":0.015549076225294379,"score_gpt":0.1999419502996217,"score_spread":0.1843928740743273,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2001861376","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9992805,0.00032289635,0.00004120231,0.000013519893,0.0000034876743,0.0000027098595,0.00012877253,0.000004146288,0.00020270723],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9991279,0.00021259444,0.00009715699,0.000011195052,0.0000027262074,0.0000032731934,0.00011373979,0.0000024130504,0.00042884852],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998344,0.000025075002,0.000026151176,0.000050537576,0.00003148282,0.00003233236],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999366,0.00008281399,0.00029695747,0.00003042805,0.00008637431,0.00013739275],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00019667203,0.0003713642,0.00024804534,0.0006833005,0.00028157275,0.00037924462,0.00021574198,0.00041342684,0.0011601847],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000503799,0.0005393043,0.000393975,0.0007869832,0.00022728443,0.00034343652,0.00017639059,0.0005473507,0.00018533228],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00023146943,0.00009938529,0.9942247,0.000023192937,0.000059280053,0.00038040715,0.0001755983,0.000030410838,0.0035373457,0.000018090865,0.000043659253,0.0011763741],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000005091533,0.00019192799,0.99746597,0.0000039124157,0.000058335507,0.00088595034,0.00031193483,0.00010837006,0.0007922068,0.000010672133,0.00016053919,0.0000051098814],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.008306417,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0076963394,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.008306417,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00027930626,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00025517255,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.016516149},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2002052289","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2008.12.057","title":"Airborne particulate matter, platinum group elements and human health: A review of recent evidence","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":320,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Platinum group; Environmental chemistry; Particulates; Bioavailability; Human health; Chemistry; Rhodium; Platinum; Environmental health; Catalysis; Medicine; Pharmacology; Biochemistry; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.061067382760979366,"score_gpt":0.32640213576705335,"score_spread":0.265334753006074,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2002052289","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.000088621775,0.99967766,0.000022102873,0.000070804774,0.000040168514,0.0000019039326,0.000015250407,0.0000010383417,0.000082441504],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.00034234422,0.99945956,0.00004906783,0.000042154177,0.000049782153,0.000001750628,0.000011597641,1.8609505e-7,0.00004362111],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99969006,0.000041599378,0.000077330464,0.00006545993,0.000107487394,0.000018118824],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99918944,0.0004289616,0.00017597365,0.0000122558895,0.0001587703,0.000034648427],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000864958,0.0010002084,0.002607087,0.0035926637,0.0002453641,0.0011512323,0.0010832781,0.0011648707,0.0023710716],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0014056835,0.00040181854,0.0008468222,0.00574288,0.00044545849,0.0011968897,0.0007001678,0.0008496965,0.0005557402],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002489762,0.00009771738,0.0014806116,0.12505342,0.0007332069,0.0004942529,0.00012248385,0.0005127655,0.0015775247,0.0010548506,0.022472942,0.84615123],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00012654708,0.00041215072,0.012185657,0.04820925,0.004247683,0.004193202,0.0006075845,0.00031152985,0.0007699986,0.0028339012,0.9260062,0.000096242016],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00312312,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0061411355,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0035926637,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00052961905,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0017734396,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.007932007},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2002446710","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2013.12.116","title":"Sorption–desorption and biosorption of bisphenol A, triclosan, and 17α-ethinylestradiol to sewage sludge","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Pharmaceutical and Antibiotic Environmental Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":60,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Ottawa","funders":"","keywords":"Sorption; Biosorption; Freundlich equation; Desorption; Chemistry; Bisphenol A; Chromatography; Environmental chemistry; Sewage sludge; Activated sludge; Nuclear chemistry; Sorbent; Adsorption; Environmental engineering; Wastewater; Organic chemistry; Sewage; Environmental science","score_opus":0.014813533568695197,"score_gpt":0.23528887282667882,"score_spread":0.22047533925798363,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2002446710","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99888104,0.000093578885,0.0004896445,0.00001678505,0.0000069984585,0.0000059515696,0.0000814502,0.000007706289,0.0004167759],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9958496,0.00030846312,0.000720234,0.000020912554,0.0000044773387,0.00001133782,0.00026377183,0.000012109676,0.0028090763],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996716,0.000050342143,0.000031362717,0.000052574986,0.00010801966,0.0000862634],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998165,0.000047954738,0.000023131748,0.000015285348,0.00007204614,0.000025195579],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00030330344,0.00039283806,0.0003498164,0.00038456637,0.0006009403,0.00035830596,0.00026057917,0.0003286156,0.0014049908],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003832463,0.0002395685,0.00048276046,0.0004787301,0.0004265806,0.00027880422,0.00027058285,0.00032539238,0.0004813138],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0009516407,0.00007886185,0.0022979048,0.00008356077,0.000026971342,0.00009286438,0.00016189057,0.0017536776,0.99051064,0.0000798289,0.00005809798,0.0039041683],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000024501342,0.00035880288,0.006512068,0.000006067481,0.000014421821,0.000051764924,0.00020804325,0.003883871,0.9881202,0.000048516267,0.00076017267,0.000011507831],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.01769089,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.01377438,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.01769089,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00071663863,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00086541555,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.03517586},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2002544515","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2011.10.061","title":"Extracts from hardwood trees used in commercial paper mills contain biologically active neurochemical disruptors","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Medicinal Plants and Neuroprotection","field":"Medicine","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Ottawa","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Neurochemical; Glutamate decarboxylase; Chemistry; Receptor; Neurotransmitter; Biochemistry; Biology; Pharmacology; Enzyme; Endocrinology","score_opus":0.033365563342574844,"score_gpt":0.23536688611801218,"score_spread":0.20200132277543734,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2002544515","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9866562,0.006212,0.0029763535,0.000101694815,0.000063934574,0.000037940717,0.0004737071,0.00004663194,0.003431505],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98916084,0.002453159,0.0023047242,0.0001559859,0.000045679713,0.000015284511,0.0009466894,0.000021711492,0.004895925],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999312,0.000008378781,0.0000044139683,0.000013738507,0.000020533605,0.000021721055],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998485,0.000045831166,0.000027943932,0.00000935321,0.000030924446,0.00003756808],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0000720651,0.0007137406,0.00024975967,0.00040465794,0.00034802913,0.00032474965,0.00014409435,0.0004080394,0.002916604],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00013193047,0.00014324511,0.0002336675,0.00030601892,0.00016595428,0.00034060076,0.00015981743,0.0006064091,0.00044171416],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00025008596,0.00004537954,0.00052411866,0.0000844067,0.000017632894,0.00011320692,0.000030911677,0.000026803618,0.9956143,0.00003091227,0.000034019162,0.0032281424],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000018456572,0.00070582255,0.015176008,0.000020178348,0.000083042985,0.00035330546,0.00011132756,0.0000850577,0.9813013,0.000083878236,0.0020551493,0.000006511374],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0007304811,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0019364173,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002916604,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00012271096,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00022684623,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009757042},"labels":[{"model":"gemma","categories":[],"domain":null,"study_design":"bench_or_experimental","genre":"empirical","about_ca_system":false,"about_ca_topic":false,"confidence":"low"},{"model":"gpt","categories":[],"domain":null,"study_design":"bench_or_experimental","genre":"empirical","about_ca_system":false,"about_ca_topic":false,"confidence":"high"}],"label_agreement":"agree"},{"id":"W2002647793","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2012.06.056","title":"Severe and contrasted polymetallic contamination patterns (1900–2009) in the Loire River sediments (France)","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Heavy metals in environment","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":85,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Impact","funders":"","keywords":"Contamination; Geology; Environmental science; Ecology; Biology","score_opus":0.008702093130104593,"score_gpt":0.2112455416520716,"score_spread":0.202543448521967,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2002647793","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9983144,0.00030725327,0.000051335614,0.00008976918,0.0000036726467,0.000001967593,0.00040546796,0.0000064744727,0.0008197406],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99854857,0.00015105105,0.00010020991,0.000036016092,0.0000072664543,0.0000024662438,0.0005292595,0.0000027347428,0.0006224341],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998473,0.000017306438,0.000014540857,0.000050226106,0.000023723234,0.00004686797],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99973637,0.000020059852,0.00011278648,0.000014681001,0.00008056482,0.000035522688],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003527803,0.0002221853,0.00022361714,0.0017853846,0.00051836076,0.0007433546,0.00029530042,0.0006164581,0.0007330445],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00035146423,0.00016597247,0.00029447442,0.0010771957,0.0004871661,0.00032097596,0.0007302605,0.00024188503,0.00016480124],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002856501,0.00004695333,0.9697824,0.00005813787,0.00021599849,0.0005933392,0.0016217355,0.00048066728,0.013356391,0.00037994082,0.00053458463,0.012644161],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000001052644,0.000010369793,0.9990169,0.0000031795526,0.0000058271044,0.000050294977,0.00012391875,0.00003943626,0.000119521384,0.0000073666342,0.00062013,0.0000019801896],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.15160614,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.24444328,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.15160614,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0013472006,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007816923,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3014474},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2002789101","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2011.06.046","title":"Toxicity of pesticide and fertilizer mixtures simulating corn production to eggs of snapping turtles (Chelydra serpentina)","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Turtle Biology and Conservation","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":32,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Environment and Climate Change Canada","funders":"Ontario Ministry of Agriculture, Food and Rural Affairs","keywords":"Chelydra; Fertilizer; Pesticide; Pyrethroid; Leaching (pedology); Biology; Hatchling; Atrazine; Toxicology; Hatching; Agronomy; Soil water; Animal science; Ecology; Turtle (robot)","score_opus":0.020077576542744877,"score_gpt":0.2229162344311909,"score_spread":0.20283865788844602,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2002789101","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99943334,0.00012431327,0.00009793483,0.000023052096,0.00000912085,0.000007709109,0.00010014138,0.000006415282,0.00019787267],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9988199,0.00019553142,0.00026117303,0.000023785984,0.000003590174,0.000007957002,0.00012012831,0.0000033692647,0.0005646295],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.999845,0.000043343207,0.00001802798,0.00003812024,0.00002672027,0.000028744606],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996081,0.00019386092,0.000071644805,0.000018186303,0.000040938976,0.00006725992],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00012876402,0.0004605192,0.0003619106,0.00019614505,0.00019425408,0.00040971077,0.00033169513,0.0007070171,0.0012498498],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00046012297,0.00025490165,0.00024325395,0.00012796608,0.00024376846,0.00022065915,0.0002000171,0.0003183417,0.00014295624],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.019029373,0.0005406832,0.015554802,0.00028751968,0.00013762822,0.00074717356,0.00015817814,0.010379851,0.9455182,0.00011258606,0.00020516971,0.007328889],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0007275748,0.04204935,0.08219147,0.000067263136,0.00039097964,0.00080049643,0.0006935169,0.024497066,0.846971,0.00028400734,0.0012450194,0.000082388004],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.005641909,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0066950135,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.005641909,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00044011977,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00043018025,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.011218131},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2002903769","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2014.01.077","title":"Acute embryonic exposure to nanosilver or silver ion does not disrupt the stress response in zebrafish (Danio rerio) larvae and adults","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Nanoparticles: synthesis and applications","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":20,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Ottawa; Ontario Genomics","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Trent University; Luonnontieteiden ja Tekniikan Tutkimuksen Toimikunta; University of Ottawa","keywords":"Zebrafish; Danio; Silver nanoparticle; Internal medicine; Endocrinology; Biology; Basal (medicine); Chemistry; Medicine; Biochemistry","score_opus":0.006764659825553001,"score_gpt":0.2147921645115595,"score_spread":0.2080275046860065,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2002903769","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9966493,0.00040460873,0.00069762464,0.00015310902,0.000037831927,0.000022452627,0.00060410606,0.00006342668,0.0013675693],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9884774,0.00034074846,0.0007194865,0.00018394049,0.0000075702596,0.00006347744,0.000736175,0.000044058652,0.009427179],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99989164,0.0000063153448,0.000008966127,0.00002994755,0.000024048895,0.000039040126],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998467,0.000020456428,0.000045092278,0.00001384835,0.000026410577,0.000047403944],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00008500415,0.0003508382,0.00024941843,0.00020897253,0.00019118613,0.00023041574,0.00029229908,0.0004074764,0.0021596076],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00011861774,0.00021002522,0.00031027725,0.00008519079,0.0003766779,0.0002568308,0.00025868748,0.0008061489,0.00034044377],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00023326796,0.000018140447,0.00040316663,0.000018528055,0.0000038619814,0.000047253387,0.000038633578,0.000016627602,0.99856347,0.000038796068,0.00006608956,0.00055213494],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000028244744,0.00091642543,0.039159767,0.000016862681,0.000029334029,0.00013758322,0.00021378696,0.00024294438,0.95755553,0.00008258619,0.0015968917,0.00002013414],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.003948695,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.009523255,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.003948695,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00047614222,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00035965297,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.007851422},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2002909502","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2003.03.001","title":"Hydroxylated and methyl sulfone PCB metabolites in adipose and whole blood of polar bear (Ursus maritimus) from East Greenland","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Toxic Organic Pollutants Impact","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":131,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Environment and Climate Change Canada; University of Windsor","funders":"Comisión de Investigaciones Científicas; Canada Research Chairs","keywords":"Ursus maritimus; Congener; Polychlorinated biphenyl; Environmental chemistry; Metabolite; Chemistry; Population; Adipose tissue; Biomonitoring; Biology; Ecology; Biochemistry","score_opus":0.006107121914931588,"score_gpt":0.189226620832595,"score_spread":0.1831194989176634,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2002909502","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9994955,0.00006629391,0.000036196936,0.000012287514,0.0000031678433,0.000001663142,0.0002008621,0.0000016936865,0.0001822291],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99663514,0.00018278672,0.00013061946,0.000057107784,0.000006264002,0.000006193782,0.00073408417,0.0000052194396,0.0022426136],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99995303,0.0000038147505,0.0000020850546,0.000018717466,0.000009165216,0.00001324037],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999262,0.000010374462,0.0000139181575,0.0000074821714,0.00001362348,0.000028362052],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000061668536,0.00019277263,0.00020732688,0.00049125246,0.00042229224,0.0002981943,0.00012178586,0.00017345216,0.00065633096],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00011573301,0.00021074298,0.000098445664,0.00030625798,0.00040285394,0.00020351932,0.00017460625,0.00032936427,0.0001944455],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.006711336,0.00025966796,0.6006825,0.000054280896,0.0001918453,0.0011371722,0.0016633519,0.00029368023,0.3803278,0.0002637487,0.000538545,0.007876098],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000012612026,0.0002001499,0.9916932,0.0000018982133,0.000042580978,0.00027543245,0.00050292135,0.00013718763,0.0066762846,0.00003818846,0.00041524775,0.000004224129],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.027542803,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.043601923,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.027542803,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00036295838,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00029348978,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.054764986},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2002960031","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2014.09.093","title":"Oil sands thickened froth treatment tailings exhibit acid rock drainage potential during evaporative drying","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mine drainage and remediation techniques","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":18,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Helmholtz-Alberta Initiative; University of Alberta; Genome Canada","keywords":"Tailings; Pyrite; Acid mine drainage; Leachate; Oil sands; Asphaltene; Dissolution; Chemistry; Environmental chemistry; Carbonate; Mineralogy; Geology; Asphalt; Materials science","score_opus":0.005477351616943647,"score_gpt":0.1990914119117358,"score_spread":0.19361406029479214,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2002960031","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9991441,0.000033966062,0.00022654422,0.000004394016,0.0000021779044,0.000002951069,0.00009353882,0.000010567448,0.00048183426],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99808735,0.00002818092,0.00019809489,0.000006830679,8.2254553e-7,0.0000018651061,0.00010896991,0.000005514008,0.0015623276],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999329,0.000002945172,0.0000035217472,0.0000118117805,0.000022879683,0.000025843949],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99990773,0.000019168203,0.0000225761,0.000007879191,0.00002821251,0.000014433031],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0000551816,0.00011202678,0.000112499394,0.00020612175,0.00022470948,0.00023354545,0.000109400986,0.00017799868,0.0023379235],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001131434,0.000102768005,0.00015150553,0.0001514921,0.00018521408,0.00017930882,0.000099204466,0.00022866491,0.00024835436],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00026171104,0.000022502894,0.003753381,0.000015668407,0.000004611114,0.00011253026,0.00005688156,0.00015182728,0.993457,0.000021881327,0.000034069275,0.0021078337],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000002966079,0.00018076632,0.037000682,0.0000025497243,0.000008554735,0.00007125409,0.00017191678,0.00043141982,0.9617979,0.00001535793,0.00031190726,0.000004718066],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.004162127,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.01004194,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.004162127,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00014811713,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00011713986,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008275807},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2003429404","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2004.05.031","title":"Chemical composition of arctic snow: concentration levels and regional distribution of major elements","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Atmospheric chemistry and aerosols","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":72,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Geological Survey of Canada","funders":"Norges Geologiske Undersøkelse","keywords":"Snow; Arctic; Environmental science; Seawater; Physical geography; Pollution; Range (aeronautics); Environmental chemistry; Oceanography; Atmospheric sciences; Geology; Geography; Chemistry; Ecology; Geomorphology","score_opus":0.010612711019955347,"score_gpt":0.19242178064637624,"score_spread":0.1818090696264209,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2003429404","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99628085,0.0008921804,0.00027663406,0.00003035837,0.000014656441,0.000004249097,0.0009336008,0.000008460192,0.001559068],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99699414,0.00084676215,0.00028007184,0.000026166668,0.000012960595,0.0000031582613,0.0007796239,0.00000707248,0.001050065],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999465,0.000007544043,0.0000040473114,0.000016040405,0.000013925489,0.000011949491],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999882,0.000017152615,0.000021387203,0.0000036385313,0.00005338483,0.000022427215],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001461785,0.0002114073,0.00016401663,0.0009101865,0.00051722565,0.00043088186,0.0001670999,0.00021794139,0.0006599853],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00021025987,0.00016690674,0.00020130184,0.0005934066,0.00015445378,0.00016848928,0.00014832165,0.00010389978,0.00020067306],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0018175766,0.0001078074,0.6500513,0.00021932428,0.0003836361,0.00036929408,0.00043086824,0.0029635024,0.3230629,0.00051371,0.000691963,0.019388167],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000011134826,0.0001207534,0.9645471,0.000014531349,0.00010524637,0.0003263459,0.0003569193,0.001869166,0.030243767,0.0001967912,0.0021994594,0.000008851326],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.044664223,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.044303607,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.044664223,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003924185,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00046063666,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.08880854},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2003786441","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2005.05.033","title":"Evaluating the environmental fate of pharmaceuticals using a level III model based on poly-parameter linear free energy relationships","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Pharmaceutical and Antibiotic Environmental Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":26,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"The Scarborough Hospital; University of Toronto","funders":"Norges Forskningsråd; Verband der Chemischen Industrie","keywords":"Fugacity; Taft equation; Free-energy relationship; Polar; Organic chemicals; Environmental chemistry; Environmental science; Biochemical engineering; Biological system; Chemistry; Kinetics; Reaction rate constant; Physical chemistry; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.16882149495669724,"score_gpt":0.35509567172106143,"score_spread":0.1862741767643642,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2003786441","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.83932716,0.00043563126,0.13223834,0.0009609153,0.00007815528,0.00019314067,0.0012337643,0.00039993887,0.025133042],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98700374,0.0001831707,0.0071673687,0.00011775599,0.000012760739,0.0001410655,0.00027862462,0.00006182592,0.0050337184],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997222,0.00009462777,0.000013273138,0.00004448199,0.000057687896,0.00006774671],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9988894,0.00078032864,0.00008118937,0.000049527887,0.00014656349,0.000052968404],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006464928,0.0007928356,0.0013377538,0.00048754306,0.0008271478,0.001804322,0.0016555295,0.0025258523,0.0036135898],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0019902172,0.00059566164,0.0016497383,0.0006981402,0.000857604,0.0013902296,0.00088221714,0.0013244995,0.00036289907],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000019287507,0.000014597191,0.00020919016,0.000011237713,0.0000086157115,0.000027254115,0.0000041601756,0.9981567,0.00038157028,0.00082954613,0.0000397015,0.0002981133],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000013080362,0.000025629848,0.000109719476,0.0000016324115,0.000010168166,0.0000041624544,0.0000063176362,0.9989579,0.00029752063,0.00050424505,0.000064179534,0.0000054383418],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.045802742,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.017317865,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.045802742,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0022718268,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0019192329,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.09107226},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2003941172","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2012.12.059","title":"Human health risk assessment of occupational and residential exposures to dechlorane plus in the manufacturing facility area in China and comparison with e-waste recycling site","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Chemical Analysis and Environmental Impact","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":42,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University; Environment and Climate Change Canada","funders":"Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Decabromodiphenyl ether; Reference dose; Environmental science; Inhalation exposure; Health risk assessment; Risk assessment; Toxicology; Waste management; Residential area; Environmental health; Human health; Inhalation; Medicine; Fire retardant; Chemistry; Engineering; Biology","score_opus":0.01771574238006929,"score_gpt":0.27607644702147405,"score_spread":0.25836070464140476,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2003941172","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99947304,0.000035105077,0.00007817267,0.0000118070475,7.7856464e-7,0.0000062405843,0.000093935756,0.0000020218442,0.0002987904],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99927086,0.000044262553,0.0000560478,0.00000831649,0.0000014908128,0.0000053412145,0.00013392663,5.930383e-7,0.00047913785],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997223,0.000063074294,0.0000232868,0.00005563814,0.00006830124,0.000067458786],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997422,0.000038454487,0.00006124638,0.000019656109,0.00008368761,0.000054770477],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00051055494,0.00042530926,0.00022833158,0.001250865,0.0005210799,0.00041751054,0.00047484026,0.00034981206,0.0011261796],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003181636,0.0002696727,0.00065984257,0.0008305696,0.00023539535,0.0002909154,0.0005239939,0.00015384701,0.00012304443],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00039161323,0.0001668745,0.9881937,0.00002445582,0.00009958225,0.0002848649,0.0004709956,0.0014815406,0.0033178956,0.000108012035,0.00010520489,0.005355294],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000010268062,0.00021548127,0.99642533,0.0000032354353,0.000063702515,0.00010119756,0.0005828012,0.0016077115,0.00074597803,0.000059267295,0.00017940665,0.0000056494355],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.09046069,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.10081902,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.09046069,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0014230052,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0010642968,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.17986828},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2004354362","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2010.08.004","title":"Multivariate analysis of the geochemistry and mineralogy of soils along two continental-scale transects in North America","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Geochemistry and Geologic Mapping","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":41,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Geological Survey of Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Transect; Weathering; Geology; Soil water; Principal component analysis; Compositional data; Multivariate statistics; Scale (ratio); Mineralogy; Soil science; Geochemistry; Ordination; Soil test; Geography; Statistics; Mathematics; Cartography","score_opus":0.005022367825481483,"score_gpt":0.19336333188680305,"score_spread":0.18834096406132156,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2004354362","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99965024,0.000027822329,0.00010481109,0.000009009283,7.4925964e-7,8.1219133e-7,0.00008328836,0.0000028348534,0.000120517696],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99941885,0.000032281892,0.00023329639,0.0000036824158,0.0000012940841,0.0000019422353,0.00021369562,0.0000017939714,0.00009313066],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99986815,0.000034596058,0.000007775488,0.000039509712,0.000029379247,0.000020683208],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994844,0.0001108306,0.00012656565,0.000031122945,0.00019150469,0.00005563795],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00017047214,0.00016027325,0.00017460808,0.00084317,0.00040006742,0.0003196799,0.0001976232,0.00012525005,0.00031029648],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00064744795,0.000108505104,0.0001733928,0.001460634,0.000312426,0.00017699863,0.0003116059,0.00015458137,0.000030371582],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00016151737,0.0000570433,0.96912146,0.000024468802,0.00014986728,0.00007715361,0.0008192885,0.001334438,0.013525688,0.00009756981,0.00023389603,0.014397527],"study_design_scores_gemma":[8.7653996e-7,0.0000037457164,0.99916613,8.319707e-7,0.0000069486946,0.000012203144,0.00021631995,0.00040183353,0.000093642644,0.000016121337,0.00007987018,0.0000014838668],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.15775748,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.41683066,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.15775748,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00042657997,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00048396116,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.31367844},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2004421695","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2013.12.108","title":"Understanding the translation of scientific knowledge about arsenic risk exposure among private well water users in Nova Scotia","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Arsenic contamination and mitigation","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":70,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Government of Nova Scotia; Izaak Walton Killam Health Centre; Nova Scotia Department of Energy; Dalhousie University","funders":"Canadian Institutes of Health Research","keywords":"Environmental health; Government (linguistics); Risk perception; Arsenic contamination of groundwater; Risk assessment; Water quality; Environmental planning; Environmental resource management; Business; Geography; Environmental protection; Environmental science; Groundwater; Perception; Psychology; Engineering; Ecology; Medicine; Computer science; Computer security","score_opus":0.020789693222675362,"score_gpt":0.21020643193701097,"score_spread":0.18941673871433562,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2004421695","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.97648686,0.00086961954,0.00020687409,0.011400685,0.000044844826,0.00003902497,0.000608502,0.000003848641,0.010339621],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99724376,0.0008730907,0.00017764365,0.0006800046,0.0000073260994,0.000014256988,0.00010921526,0.0000027595843,0.0008920213],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","domain_scores_codex":[0.9977744,0.00076580956,0.00022341443,0.00021038322,0.0005183521,0.00050758116],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9826397,0.007877442,0.0032850138,0.00052986655,0.0046147825,0.0010531466],"candidate_categories":["sts"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.002973535,0.00017678864,0.00029346094,0.0016331793,0.0022474653,0.0026631192,0.00065227237,0.0005413827,0.0019593784],"category_scores_gemma":[0.02142827,0.00025792082,0.00019663623,0.002242338,0.0017753579,0.0011236662,0.002395485,0.0012797705,0.00015525201],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00034026947,0.0001531241,0.6998817,0.00072787993,0.00015532097,0.0030488647,0.20720525,0.0009283267,0.0034189732,0.006420594,0.005568322,0.072151326],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000018611188,0.00006746497,0.8601609,0.0014245504,0.00008696885,0.00038954514,0.11931091,0.001132163,0.0005514826,0.0017647189,0.01504976,0.00004295137],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.93978864,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9584402,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.99775255,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.019642176,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.035138953,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.14251459},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2004447860","doi":"10.1016/s0048-9697(02)00390-x","title":"Application of high Cu compost to Swiss chard and basil","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Plant Physiology and Cultivation Studies","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":83,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Nova Scotia Department of Agriculture","funders":"","keywords":"Compost; Chemistry; Horticulture; Organic matter; Soil water; Dry matter; Animal science; Agronomy; Biology; Environmental science; Soil science","score_opus":0.010645619664788879,"score_gpt":0.1850829817075646,"score_spread":0.1744373620427757,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2004447860","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9979856,0.00039179684,0.000392731,0.000032647167,0.000027948981,0.000017193417,0.000076270844,0.000033999328,0.001041853],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9973322,0.0002119555,0.00054466637,0.000014183376,0.0000065714084,0.000008095653,0.00008997771,0.00001127613,0.0017810838],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99977607,0.00005045036,0.000010661794,0.000042500724,0.000037840746,0.000082497594],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99965584,0.00009077947,0.00005177339,0.000028117365,0.00007508139,0.000098447184],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00020800742,0.000543116,0.00054525974,0.0007233553,0.0008852834,0.0007761972,0.00026230607,0.00043610777,0.0015336835],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00032333814,0.00016465297,0.00041462036,0.0004533354,0.00044401494,0.00017182267,0.0005319755,0.00036225148,0.00021495763],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0025692182,0.00010418708,0.00075001427,0.00017158144,0.000020652438,0.00023069745,0.00009870511,0.00034418597,0.99169827,0.00006188654,0.000050890216,0.0038996155],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000029418841,0.0024697133,0.005807038,0.000023970577,0.000048434504,0.00014942542,0.00026877807,0.0006030957,0.9889653,0.00005230365,0.0015689174,0.0000135814025],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.008986524,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.010962798,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.008986524,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005564173,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007397238,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01786846},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2004573972","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2012.05.017","title":"Uptake of pharmaceuticals, hormones and parabens into vegetables grown in soil fertilized with municipal biosolids","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Pharmaceutical and Antibiotic Environmental Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":228,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Ministry of Agriculture, Food and Rural Affairs; Western University; Ministry of the Environment, Conservation and Parks; Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada","funders":"Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada; Health Canada","keywords":"Biosolids; Environmental science; Crop; Agronomy; Dry weight; Agriculture; Greenhouse; Environmental chemistry; Chemistry; Environmental engineering; Biology","score_opus":0.024379673470167954,"score_gpt":0.26895628474381367,"score_spread":0.24457661127364572,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2004573972","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99665475,0.00029881805,0.00074562343,0.0000858988,0.00003776249,0.000034070796,0.00057337596,0.000036120917,0.0015334395],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.989833,0.0003542842,0.0011555958,0.0000698166,0.000009789555,0.00004095798,0.00074825285,0.00004959613,0.0077386107],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.999577,0.000052128387,0.000021498037,0.00016336335,0.00005984939,0.00012623766],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994673,0.00021988623,0.000055192024,0.000031720512,0.00014805859,0.00007779864],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00033249363,0.0007107354,0.00082869845,0.0003948251,0.0006386817,0.0010907869,0.00053708645,0.00097478426,0.0031576979],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005955665,0.00046227252,0.0005252145,0.00039806674,0.00060365326,0.0006034695,0.0005250776,0.00075654744,0.00080428476],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0022652512,0.000085462285,0.002436242,0.00016465591,0.000026229749,0.00015155078,0.0003085444,0.0002719744,0.9919248,0.00016237021,0.000090718815,0.0021120845],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00012411697,0.0050446694,0.022422314,0.00006328751,0.0001157767,0.00026868234,0.002345572,0.003578141,0.96223867,0.000309332,0.0034222761,0.00006728881],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.03437054,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.025340294,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.03437054,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0014889047,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0016282644,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.06834096},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2004630341","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2013.09.085","title":"Effects of environmental and physiological variables on the accumulated concentrations of trace metals in the New Zealand cockle Austrovenus stutchburyi","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Heavy metals in environment","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":22,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Emera","keywords":"Cockle; Trace element; Trace metal; Cerastoderma edule; Environmental chemistry; Estuary; Bioaccumulation; Seston; Bivalvia; Chemistry; Metal; Ecology; Mollusca; Biology; Nutrient","score_opus":0.01549342321344618,"score_gpt":0.23012641798745564,"score_spread":0.21463299477400946,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2004630341","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9997328,0.000045094108,0.000020777648,0.000012696872,0.0000016274172,0.000002203807,0.0000621431,0.0000020560713,0.0001205342],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9984668,0.000050923976,0.000075388765,0.000027318223,0.0000014418218,0.000006973688,0.00016780035,0.00000458649,0.0011988531],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998363,0.000017376966,0.000010034856,0.00007006418,0.000027730628,0.000038383692],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993399,0.00015870323,0.00015416497,0.000026808282,0.00009894619,0.00022148094],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015536041,0.000361956,0.00039950776,0.00041916416,0.00068817736,0.00078087073,0.00023927836,0.00047550967,0.001259347],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004478293,0.00038745176,0.00020642621,0.0002443488,0.0009540683,0.00043541158,0.00039612895,0.0007792473,0.00020911763],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.01301483,0.0004888198,0.13099833,0.00013150573,0.00016514189,0.00084280974,0.0011502389,0.0006881172,0.8461534,0.000072107454,0.00019536864,0.006099294],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002757463,0.0010811312,0.98201615,0.0000038881767,0.000050558814,0.00009974519,0.00054225716,0.00042297997,0.015484667,0.000027721917,0.00022103578,0.000022299077],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.07906058,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.18621047,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.07906058,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001220093,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005846756,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.15720081},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2004784472","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2007.02.008","title":"Cadmium and zinc in soil solution extracts following the application of phosphate fertilizers","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Plant Micronutrient Interactions and Effects","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":225,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada; Université de Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Fertilizer; Cadmium; Zinc; Chemistry; Phosphate; Solubility; Environmental chemistry; Soil water; Phosphate fertilizer; Environmental science; Biochemistry; Soil science","score_opus":0.0090786091649694,"score_gpt":0.2055157984033628,"score_spread":0.19643718923839337,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2004784472","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99481803,0.0010010289,0.0010942976,0.00012204069,0.00009882544,0.0000286481,0.00056832784,0.00003833554,0.0022304729],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9912986,0.0004957934,0.00072109414,0.000051424748,0.000026397627,0.000020652464,0.0006854312,0.00001176163,0.0066889166],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99979526,0.00002488352,0.0000116967885,0.000044835982,0.00004929743,0.000074032796],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99954826,0.00018172084,0.00006488397,0.00003397303,0.00010196794,0.00006903097],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00021268973,0.00035507896,0.0005087202,0.0002978457,0.00033295993,0.000563243,0.00032447916,0.00068648666,0.0023783566],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005352196,0.00028815883,0.00021859318,0.00041352026,0.00049843825,0.0003639818,0.00019873657,0.00065239635,0.00041428395],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00738047,0.0001434827,0.0018863656,0.000111654204,0.000038833743,0.00022837096,0.000089080735,0.00018984762,0.98643106,0.00012561871,0.00015379285,0.003221387],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00013765428,0.00097400654,0.02373599,0.0000137282,0.00005490605,0.00019581772,0.00021223808,0.0010630572,0.9716071,0.0003036589,0.0016826146,0.000019290073],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.004521284,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.008386748,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.004521284,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00048421908,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00076882064,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.00898993},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2004893612","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2013.03.066","title":"Determination of arsenic species in edible periwinkles (Littorina littorea) by HPLC–ICPMS and XAS along a contamination gradient","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Arsenic contamination and mitigation","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":28,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Royal Military College of Canada","funders":"National Research Council Canada; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Simon Fraser University; U.S. Department of Energy","keywords":"Arsenobetaine; Arsenic; Littorina; Environmental chemistry; Dry weight; Chemistry; Inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry; Trophic level; Biology; Mass spectrometry; Botany; Arsenate; Chromatography; Ecology; Mollusca","score_opus":0.006304377175749141,"score_gpt":0.1875395287534688,"score_spread":0.18123515157771966,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2004893612","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99747604,0.00016606953,0.0011609382,0.000029086255,0.000004000617,0.000008252266,0.00013526023,0.000033956574,0.0009863995],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9897211,0.00033152843,0.006459863,0.00007022343,0.0000051876114,0.000021106483,0.00041958108,0.000020078387,0.0029513715],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999443,0.000005382749,0.000005728126,0.000025383823,0.000011630298,0.000007544365],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999063,0.000020171583,0.00002249792,0.0000062838485,0.000028011293,0.000016751368],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00008211243,0.00024542212,0.00010710295,0.00042896633,0.00031118613,0.00031781316,0.00016255898,0.00025423613,0.00038788488],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00012733958,0.00020254134,0.000115297255,0.00023030989,0.00022729939,0.00026199542,0.00018174549,0.00038684756,0.00012375833],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009315771,0.000013613861,0.0027122723,0.00002106269,0.000008751294,0.000027304262,0.00008893062,0.000047525926,0.99499434,0.000026333862,0.000013893987,0.0019527702],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002889141,0.0009660541,0.22598964,0.000017671613,0.00008539255,0.0003533246,0.00045694615,0.0011278242,0.7681283,0.00015836647,0.002665534,0.000022045091],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002650376,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0063947258,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002650376,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00017635628,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00019399753,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005269885},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2004898895","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2013.01.029","title":"Partition of perfluoroalkyl substances (PFASs) in whole blood and plasma, assessed in maternal and umbilical cord samples from inhabitants of arctic Russia and Uzbekistan","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances research","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":158,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"Nordisk Ministerråd; United Nations Environment Programme; Global Environment Facility","keywords":"Umbilical cord; The arctic; Arctic; Environmental chemistry; Chemistry; Biology; Immunology; Ecology; Geology; Oceanography","score_opus":0.0122592835533036,"score_gpt":0.22672249216988308,"score_spread":0.21446320861657947,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2004898895","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99934965,0.00014788566,0.00011386901,0.000009882583,0.0000025856639,0.0000022377972,0.00014106504,0.0000020561656,0.00023078683],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9988462,0.00015860048,0.00018948872,0.000018986037,0.0000025305853,0.000005725514,0.00022191518,0.0000024322924,0.00055418146],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997888,0.000049692426,0.000015152356,0.00006873013,0.000037502017,0.000040103314],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99985373,0.000030209681,0.000036019796,0.00001534024,0.000042648982,0.00002206628],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016623443,0.00026092972,0.00020537942,0.00040648607,0.00063295587,0.0006645645,0.00022918373,0.0003427898,0.0006615348],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00065920834,0.00018465985,0.00013823721,0.000482112,0.00034068406,0.0001604875,0.00022862415,0.0002911218,0.00020555104],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0016092227,0.00009167408,0.9353251,0.00004744749,0.00012428497,0.00043931187,0.00285836,0.00014808314,0.049793772,0.00016424405,0.00012977257,0.009268769],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000010704773,0.00038463675,0.9888489,0.000009591332,0.00005795688,0.0009885381,0.0020510019,0.00016814627,0.0068943454,0.000056845165,0.0005229224,0.0000064065507],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.039555777,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.026693726,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.039555777,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00046334474,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00046713586,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.07865107},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2004967818","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2014.05.151","title":"Mercury in freshwater ecosystems of the Canadian Arctic: Recent advances on its cycling and fate","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":89,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Manitoba; Aboriginal Affairs Northern Dev Canada; University of Victoria; University of New Brunswick; University of Alberta; Université de Montréal; University of Ottawa; Center for Northern Studies; University of Waterloo; Environment and Climate Change Canada","funders":"Aboriginal Affairs and Northern Development Canada; ArcticNet","keywords":"Bioaccumulation; Mercury (programming language); Methylmercury; Arctic; Trophic level; Biogeochemical cycle; Environmental science; Food web; Ecology; Freshwater fish; Ecosystem; Biomagnification; Aquatic ecosystem; Fishery; Biology; Fish <Actinopterygii>","score_opus":0.0341774344312647,"score_gpt":0.2796521935533374,"score_spread":0.24547475912207273,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2004967818","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.20239137,0.74714714,0.0036673788,0.01193769,0.0003553476,0.00005011556,0.0053641386,0.00015407144,0.02893278],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.39583617,0.58902246,0.0071901847,0.0014418537,0.00022196845,0.00002095952,0.0017832055,0.00003926576,0.004443953],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99942017,0.000037111342,0.00003711545,0.00012081524,0.00029572297,0.000089058776],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.998126,0.000111084875,0.00018906682,0.00002939142,0.0014030209,0.0001415347],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0012526512,0.0006644767,0.00056677876,0.003219505,0.0022908475,0.0020961203,0.000808104,0.0004960624,0.0015528589],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0012279546,0.00025310763,0.0004216436,0.008044808,0.0011314712,0.0011913764,0.00083216117,0.0006705387,0.00015740399],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00048459167,0.000073446085,0.22738774,0.006404399,0.00046544118,0.00046863334,0.0036672805,0.0067636906,0.012291686,0.0037845909,0.011348329,0.7268602],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000156176,0.00014659426,0.6535346,0.0018271001,0.0006241439,0.00047801956,0.0041800584,0.0028855666,0.0049542254,0.0026766295,0.32843775,0.0002396981],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9719274,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9823412,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.028072596,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.017164895,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.027364988,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.12454063},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2005061411","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2007.10.050","title":"Mercury in sport fish from the Sacramento–San Joaquin Delta region, California, USA","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":52,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"National Research Council Canada; U.S. Food and Drug Administration","keywords":"Ictalurus; Micropterus; Bass (fish); Fishery; Catfish; San Joaquin; Tributary; Perch; Mercury (programming language); Ictaluridae; Centrarchidae; Animal science; Methylmercury; Environmental science; Biology; Ecology; Bioaccumulation; Geography; Fish <Actinopterygii>","score_opus":0.01575507693901443,"score_gpt":0.2354524471062926,"score_spread":0.21969737016727817,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2005061411","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99831426,0.0000755471,0.000025978208,0.00003188002,0.0000028916033,0.0000045040574,0.00064480404,0.0000028698503,0.00089736434],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99749583,0.00014503665,0.00013464708,0.000034697037,0.000003027468,0.0000073700444,0.00068066444,0.0000020788107,0.001496671],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99984515,0.0000140497705,0.000012632229,0.00004416648,0.00006278938,0.00002116475],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999694,0.000026625354,0.00006720594,0.000008190615,0.00016433335,0.000039641935],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00019398534,0.00021006048,0.00024641323,0.0012083298,0.0011268262,0.00050382834,0.00036003752,0.0003131008,0.000784642],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00033091783,0.0002044338,0.00014469132,0.0015957183,0.00035765735,0.00017227579,0.0003497202,0.00017062027,0.00015568636],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001225651,0.000031340373,0.9926649,0.000043057276,0.00006350921,0.00020467678,0.0011649521,0.0001258573,0.0016307754,0.000024267578,0.00059335545,0.003330801],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000031604386,0.000027867283,0.9977386,0.0000069491175,0.000017334572,0.000054921293,0.0013711494,0.000067358065,0.00017607359,0.0000064801566,0.0005279821,0.000002083934],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.59127206,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.8309561,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.59127206,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0015211203,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0011910048,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.82227004},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2005308268","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2014.08.028","title":"An analysis of a mixed convection associated with thermal heating in contaminated porous media","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Geophysical and Geoelectrical Methods","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":24,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"York University; University of Toronto","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Strategic Environmental Research and Development Program","keywords":"Buoyancy; Permeability (electromagnetism); Péclet number; Environmental remediation; Porous medium; Convection; Combined forced and natural convection; Groundwater; Thermal; Dimensionless quantity; Environmental science; Mechanics; Geotechnical engineering; Materials science; Porosity; Soil science; Natural convection; Contamination; Thermodynamics; Chemistry; Geology","score_opus":0.007134993923899764,"score_gpt":0.19373691499321968,"score_spread":0.18660192106931991,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2005308268","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.804911,0.0008409068,0.18885243,0.0004547172,0.00010782121,0.00009883196,0.00017137763,0.00021240175,0.0043504937],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9934691,0.000092126436,0.0050897636,0.000022870343,0.000034202287,0.000015453743,0.00003822052,0.000024236453,0.0012140123],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99974674,0.00008803762,0.000013147317,0.000040497012,0.000059179943,0.00005234549],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99871373,0.00085964566,0.00015169162,0.000053000116,0.00012819872,0.00009377555],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005171928,0.000523921,0.00040102622,0.00065109535,0.0004557343,0.0009274031,0.0006586337,0.0008633261,0.00067988597],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0026907749,0.0002822272,0.00062664074,0.00030721893,0.0014193112,0.0007975081,0.0009233534,0.0005774953,0.00004904329],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00047549777,0.00025250917,0.009583642,0.0002330687,0.00014425487,0.0007204762,0.00013932532,0.8917545,0.06871612,0.018269796,0.00048162934,0.009229173],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008711824,0.00003007135,0.0015070869,0.0000030088318,0.0000120065515,0.000043289987,0.000017415468,0.9943883,0.0030339998,0.0008440715,0.000102551516,0.000009517223],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.004603822,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0017614941,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.004603822,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00048763768,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004982717,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009154081},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2005323689","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2008.10.022","title":"Evaluation of the acute, chronic and teratogenic effects of a mixture of eleven pharmaceuticals on the cnidarian, Hydra attenuata","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Pharmaceutical and Antibiotic Environmental Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":132,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Environment and Climate Change Canada","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Lernaean Hydra; Biology; Toxicology; Zoology; Physiology; Cell biology","score_opus":0.029001976434681907,"score_gpt":0.2803889754470011,"score_spread":0.2513869990123192,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2005323689","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99852717,0.00047376775,0.00012312572,0.000028551802,0.00000965435,0.000015406935,0.0001367399,0.000005717684,0.00067991717],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.995641,0.0009160633,0.00064445176,0.00006512811,0.000007986138,0.00001710924,0.00021758744,0.0000033753092,0.0024873603],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.999879,0.000015281303,0.00001118564,0.000033145145,0.00003716969,0.000024151052],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999759,0.00005844068,0.000052256204,0.000020493528,0.000056474684,0.000053337455],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00014938746,0.00036043554,0.00026484672,0.00036014602,0.00031809448,0.0003044963,0.00025882464,0.00046556618,0.0009303883],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00015937413,0.00015119612,0.00030011148,0.00022319621,0.0003884305,0.00016358944,0.00029448254,0.0004900108,0.00011058988],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00082733226,0.00026873354,0.004702996,0.00014173191,0.000049639453,0.00017488227,0.00006774448,0.00017462544,0.988429,0.0000551086,0.00003731058,0.005070937],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00006349733,0.016607968,0.07831995,0.000030703606,0.00032486723,0.00046743933,0.00039069224,0.00048772394,0.9001087,0.000082005696,0.003092961,0.000023357963],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.004023334,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.009751531,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.004023334,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00032139977,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005066132,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.007999837},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2005348700","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2014.03.078","title":"Natural and anthropogenic sources and processes affecting water chemistry in two South Korean streams","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Groundwater and Isotope Geochemistry","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":17,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"European Institute of Innovation and Technology; Korea Institute of Geoscience and Mineral Resources; Neurosurgical Research Foundation; University of Calgary","keywords":"Bedrock; Carbonate; Sulfate; Environmental chemistry; Drainage basin; Weathering; Water quality; Nitrate; Watershed; Carbonate minerals; STREAMS; Dissolved organic carbon; Hydrology (agriculture); Environmental science; Geology; Geochemistry; Chemistry; Ecology","score_opus":0.0040054928589244925,"score_gpt":0.1761373436040789,"score_spread":0.1721318507451544,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2005348700","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99977607,0.000013732485,0.000041682903,0.0000074211025,0.0000011341235,0.0000047345548,0.000042298507,0.0000010026929,0.00011180046],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99919504,0.00004686197,0.00019164162,0.000017135731,0.000002377066,0.000009405981,0.00015053761,0.0000019688648,0.0003850126],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998191,0.000020644318,0.00002137177,0.00006364321,0.000028675357,0.00004658244],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99973184,0.000026051815,0.00006984565,0.000010690889,0.000091709735,0.000069852045],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00023654684,0.0003389093,0.0005357759,0.00085538294,0.0017357724,0.00103786,0.00046137028,0.00044867472,0.00046622456],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002685837,0.00034243494,0.000409045,0.0015484963,0.00072164735,0.0005544397,0.00082661706,0.0004383639,0.000076807635],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00071647926,0.0005234983,0.9627819,0.000068522575,0.00009867533,0.0017444552,0.0053371266,0.00034599786,0.023362966,0.0002533652,0.00010057797,0.004666481],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000030238527,0.00018368258,0.9847644,0.000009757201,0.00012985332,0.0005072471,0.00969894,0.0012533175,0.002675269,0.00015596255,0.0005641055,0.000027314247],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.04673404,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.07648094,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.04673404,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001369919,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0014795533,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.092924},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2005844680","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2004.07.013","title":"Small-scale spatial variability of particle concentrations and traffic levels in Montreal: a pilot study","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Air Quality and Health Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":50,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia; Health Canada; Essar Steel Algoma (Canada); Concordia University; Université du Québec à Montréal","funders":"Health Canada","keywords":"Environmental science; Traffic intensity; Scale (ratio); Spatial variability; Spatial ecology; Atmospheric sciences; Population; Linear regression; Correlation coefficient; Regression analysis; Physical geography; Geography; Statistics; Demography; Cartography; Ecology; Mathematics; Biology; Geology; Engineering","score_opus":0.050416913834795435,"score_gpt":0.2674698932780927,"score_spread":0.21705297944329724,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2005844680","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99809104,0.00006669751,0.00020743103,0.000075731434,0.000004701229,0.000072488176,0.0007281445,0.0000128348875,0.0007409005],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.997442,0.000057305362,0.0004175387,0.00005214186,0.000007684948,0.0000608341,0.00051043526,0.000008155503,0.0014438602],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99958295,0.000080677935,0.0000115467365,0.00012325977,0.00008625098,0.000115345254],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993001,0.00009548809,0.000110444395,0.00004498355,0.00025374547,0.00019519142],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00059056265,0.00065524434,0.00034381094,0.00079007866,0.002307627,0.0007300489,0.0008832546,0.00062812126,0.0016527441],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0010170891,0.00034368018,0.0005083508,0.0012476525,0.00095059373,0.00048718424,0.0005540066,0.00056229037,0.00028016182],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0018479693,0.0012674378,0.9498925,0.00006111957,0.00035122482,0.0005662662,0.0047741774,0.0016390261,0.022086048,0.00023848588,0.0023776272,0.014898091],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002831108,0.00019956079,0.9979455,0.0000015608323,0.00003732575,0.000027802576,0.00042337042,0.00046017912,0.00036847344,0.000009713372,0.00048460934,0.000013514018],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.96421427,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.97373396,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.035785735,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00932105,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.005140694,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.071992934},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2005903244","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2011.11.077","title":"Biomonitoring and assessment of monomethylmercury exposure in aqueous systems using the DGT technique","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":38,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Moncton; Trent University","funders":"Engineer Research and Development Center","keywords":"Biomonitoring; Environmental chemistry; Environmental science; Exposure assessment; Chemistry; Environmental health; Medicine","score_opus":0.029250642458961272,"score_gpt":0.2915004157959087,"score_spread":0.26224977333694743,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2005903244","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.97778976,0.0013756332,0.019016122,0.00006318733,0.000021248958,0.000047018948,0.00036485394,0.000060893537,0.0012613658],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.96987975,0.0013777566,0.024881354,0.000080809805,0.0000105651525,0.00008057164,0.0003975126,0.000016681583,0.0032751127],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99969435,0.00008004366,0.000019156034,0.000098354976,0.00007968652,0.000028334227],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99986374,0.000038152815,0.000028787612,0.000021085823,0.000035630837,0.000012460787],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00029580676,0.0003347426,0.00024499008,0.0005446486,0.00028401762,0.00028363825,0.00024347301,0.0006486616,0.0004311284],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004487575,0.00022039424,0.00024857043,0.0005153553,0.00026396793,0.00023847782,0.00028233163,0.0002804582,0.00018097303],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001022421,0.000009755278,0.00172577,0.000027312692,0.000014030102,0.000013406129,0.000044290187,0.00016396384,0.99437076,0.00004126497,0.00001223747,0.0034748989],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000010521544,0.00047929326,0.009890833,0.0000051496963,0.000046406847,0.00011671789,0.000043407683,0.0012608394,0.9868918,0.00008962659,0.0011552701,0.0000102024405],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0044954596,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0058766403,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0044954596,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002811114,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00040239448,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008938611},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2006812736","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2013.02.059","title":"Evaluation of developmental responses of two crop plants exposed to silver and zinc oxide nanoparticles","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Nanoparticles: synthesis and applications","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":369,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph","funders":"East Tennessee State University","keywords":"Zinc; Crop; Nanoparticle; Crop production; Agronomy; Environmental chemistry; Environmental science; Biology; Chemistry; Nanotechnology; Materials science; Metallurgy; Ecology; Agriculture","score_opus":0.034217926245304744,"score_gpt":0.25875889465538754,"score_spread":0.2245409684100828,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2006812736","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9946806,0.00028225468,0.0031517353,0.00007896217,0.000026875496,0.000039468872,0.0005044592,0.000074933196,0.001160677],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9905483,0.0002715913,0.002356034,0.00008203526,0.000004363494,0.000075443364,0.00073848135,0.000054396223,0.0058694053],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999014,0.0000093305225,0.000006589581,0.00003486031,0.00002646661,0.00002140329],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997272,0.00009362217,0.00003563209,0.000018761539,0.00006147016,0.00006324531],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001334797,0.0003510326,0.0003316515,0.00023258392,0.00022601204,0.00023742986,0.0002572722,0.0005055804,0.0009098679],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00019471435,0.00022439903,0.00032630944,0.00018398884,0.00023903712,0.00025262087,0.00023498319,0.0006939466,0.00017205073],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000054546068,0.000007443958,0.00010847026,0.000009003583,0.0000014324643,0.000027965083,0.000017008218,0.000015102053,0.9995782,0.000015063331,0.000004257496,0.00016151529],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000007982761,0.00030338674,0.0084130075,0.000001945163,0.000018086315,0.00007116851,0.00009609403,0.000573654,0.98981535,0.00004217902,0.00064877985,0.0000083916075],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0038611877,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003622083,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0038611877,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000625229,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003381317,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.007677436},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2006832370","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2013.12.072","title":"Assessment of concentrations and effects of organohalogen contaminants in a terrestrial passerine, the European starling","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Toxic Organic Pollutants Impact","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":44,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Environment and Climate Change Canada; Simon Fraser University","funders":"National Research Centre","keywords":"Polybrominated diphenyl ethers; Sturnus; Environmental chemistry; Congener; Hexachlorobenzene; Dieldrin; Contamination; Biomonitoring; Population; Chemistry; Starling; Pesticide; Ecology; Biology; Pollutant","score_opus":0.005545403484170013,"score_gpt":0.21576932969429316,"score_spread":0.21022392621012315,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2006832370","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99960285,0.00004688199,0.000121183424,0.000004200617,7.306926e-7,0.0000043904315,0.000024201,0.000002220839,0.00019336323],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9966581,0.00016708397,0.001041979,0.000027201675,0.0000012682574,0.000009146148,0.00017061713,0.0000046881532,0.0019199152],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99988806,0.00001814773,0.000006817274,0.00004539363,0.000027391465,0.000014218056],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998697,0.000014911962,0.000022834598,0.0000086153495,0.000051762447,0.000032096963],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00018843739,0.00033547226,0.00024676824,0.00032736888,0.0005960668,0.000459503,0.00020284108,0.0006353741,0.0004225824],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00016652935,0.00012360407,0.00021027007,0.00019484639,0.00036125482,0.00023183713,0.0002353287,0.00023322324,0.00013256048],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0012807506,0.0002439203,0.100946635,0.000081991246,0.00011951588,0.00077800103,0.001172759,0.0009559757,0.88417447,0.000115383846,0.00007108057,0.010059459],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000035099154,0.01007138,0.77992857,0.000016233098,0.000371978,0.0018538425,0.0029867378,0.0029634011,0.19791882,0.00016829961,0.00365084,0.00003482478],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.014198298,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.02350954,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.014198298,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00046256807,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00036704136,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.028231323},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2006856684","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2009.08.018","title":"Long-term changes of mercury levels in ringed seal (Phoca hispida) from Amundsen Gulf, and beluga (Delphinapterus leucas) from the Beaufort Sea, western Canadian Arctic","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":36,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"McGill University; Environment and Climate Change Canada; Geological Survey of Canada; Natural Resources Canada","funders":"ArcticNet; McGill University","keywords":"Beluga; Beluga Whale; Leucas; Phoca; Mercury (programming language); Bay; Arctic; Oceanography; Elephant seal; Delta; Marine mammal; Beaufort scale; Fishery; Beaufort sea; Geology; Biology","score_opus":0.02472506151467142,"score_gpt":0.24175762301765225,"score_spread":0.21703256150298084,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2006856684","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99955803,0.00004670647,0.000014178786,0.000011062889,0.0000018358734,0.0000021363305,0.00017668963,0.0000011029636,0.00018826874],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.998804,0.00007807587,0.000052985848,0.000019602896,0.0000016639484,0.000004672786,0.00051003735,0.0000014562655,0.0005274268],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997911,0.0000118903445,0.000011076152,0.00005065457,0.00006484591,0.000070488124],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99949634,0.000031489253,0.00009090913,0.000012616387,0.000262233,0.000106410014],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002704686,0.00028123122,0.00037882724,0.0012177995,0.0018770645,0.00078613707,0.0005924643,0.00050622463,0.00033763755],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00046800362,0.00028173576,0.0002738334,0.0011876678,0.00091619714,0.0003790489,0.00046025586,0.00043132796,0.00012959758],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0004813019,0.00006829835,0.98062116,0.000028636798,0.00015377831,0.00033303563,0.0032635566,0.00025062056,0.011530899,0.000042911222,0.00023502571,0.002990828],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000015314897,0.0000221295,0.99872416,0.0000018266762,0.000016431733,0.000032369782,0.00077602395,0.000036018166,0.00019127382,0.0000042854113,0.00019074482,0.0000032586177],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.8401671,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9406759,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.1598329,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.005038857,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0026957428,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.32154834},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2006874383","doi":"10.1016/s0048-9697(03)00138-4","title":"Pharmaceuticals and personal care products (PPCPs) in surface and treated waters of Louisiana, USA and Ontario, Canada","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Pharmaceutical and Antibiotic Environmental Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":706,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Clofibric acid; Environmental impact of pharmaceuticals and personal care products; Triclosan; Effluent; Sewage treatment; Surface water; Environmental science; Environmental chemistry; Sewage; Biosolids; Water treatment; Wastewater; Bromoform; Nonylphenol; Naproxen; Environmental engineering; Chemistry; Chromatography; Chloroform","score_opus":0.015840044380858568,"score_gpt":0.23111894543928332,"score_spread":0.21527890105842476,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2006874383","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98792857,0.0009003726,0.00017865919,0.00041088025,0.000009315377,0.000043723234,0.0036985378,0.000019018344,0.0068108705],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98849547,0.0009590026,0.00046031416,0.0001844093,0.000003939407,0.000023480343,0.0017108619,0.000007732805,0.008154888],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.999371,0.000054257904,0.000054443568,0.00008057718,0.0002950937,0.0001446353],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9985008,0.00010543624,0.00021557783,0.000013901538,0.00096198334,0.00020229098],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00034041298,0.0002768755,0.0002892717,0.0014110175,0.0020867714,0.0015187431,0.0005070157,0.00043298156,0.0012972128],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00096032,0.0002754306,0.00036029026,0.0026812598,0.00067380065,0.00053363945,0.00074887095,0.00046232142,0.00024025749],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00025075075,0.000051531468,0.97594476,0.00014433486,0.00010238106,0.00030846545,0.0026752027,0.0008404671,0.003423187,0.0005929361,0.0026732914,0.012992755],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00000938809,0.00006227656,0.98656255,0.000040574054,0.000037034213,0.00010875218,0.0058894237,0.00068975566,0.0011279765,0.00006940671,0.00538484,0.000017901983],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.98979175,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.99663085,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.023856856,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.023856856,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.023902515,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.17309439},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2006935069","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2014.02.003","title":"Life cycle assessment of camelina oil derived biodiesel and jet fuel in the Canadian Prairies","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Biodiesel Production and Applications","field":"Engineering","cited_by":137,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada; Government of Canada","funders":"Natural Resources Canada; U.S. Food and Drug Administration; Government of Canada","keywords":"Camelina; Camelina sativa; Jet fuel; Biofuel; Renewable energy; Biodiesel; Environmental science; Life-cycle assessment; Renewable fuels; Greenhouse gas; Aviation biofuel; Renewable resource; Context (archaeology); Energy crop; Biodiesel production; Raw material; Bioenergy; Waste management; Production (economics); Engineering; Agronomy; Chemistry; Ecology; Biology","score_opus":0.009696126107913601,"score_gpt":0.20914720083688074,"score_spread":0.19945107472896714,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2006935069","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99640214,0.00017289336,0.00025493174,0.000025973864,0.0000012758462,0.00003503913,0.00043739847,0.0000056079716,0.002664756],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99537575,0.00029055632,0.00092391146,0.000029923614,6.1893985e-7,0.000016034668,0.0004546962,0.0000052744517,0.0029033152],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99967325,0.000016524624,0.000011652522,0.000063857464,0.0001562305,0.000078452445],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99957615,0.000026079128,0.00003536422,0.000009209486,0.0003103124,0.00004282444],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00051519374,0.0002565266,0.00027902066,0.0012029576,0.0016943887,0.0009621447,0.0009093202,0.00030582177,0.0006474202],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00054243905,0.0002109629,0.00045799822,0.0013147177,0.0005199364,0.00035266567,0.00038010225,0.00026843138,0.000110486995],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0012701094,0.0003054502,0.7861949,0.0003423938,0.00040414123,0.0013504028,0.0029635925,0.038776387,0.09413855,0.0016602059,0.0011936206,0.07140024],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000023702863,0.00031236964,0.9671706,0.000034979385,0.00013944224,0.0001025832,0.0023200593,0.014561463,0.009481792,0.00012114918,0.0056790006,0.000052866228],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9838149,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.99273056,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.028919952,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.028919952,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.009791034,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.20982993},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2007179080","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2007.10.032","title":"An innovative land use regression model incorporating meteorology for exposure analysis","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Air Quality and Health Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":100,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University; University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Environmental science; Wind speed; Air pollution; Meteorology; Covariate; Cloud cover; Spatial variability; Land use; Land cover; Geographic information system; Regression analysis; Cloud computing; Geography; Statistics; Cartography; Computer science; Mathematics","score_opus":0.04906282396512884,"score_gpt":0.31522869466434406,"score_spread":0.2661658706992152,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2007179080","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.029718138,0.00025565614,0.9669157,0.00028533666,0.00018909381,0.00005100479,0.00061933603,0.0009160393,0.0010497321],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.59649605,0.00073354127,0.38050547,0.00040076548,0.00039105958,0.00055364054,0.002031959,0.00043343412,0.01845415],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995185,0.00019029653,0.000021867609,0.00013444449,0.00009028896,0.000044532808],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993687,0.0003722756,0.00004104413,0.00004593604,0.00014650384,0.000025466681],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0012947989,0.0006439617,0.0013586786,0.00048663703,0.00033549115,0.0007746997,0.0029106047,0.0011104303,0.002704666],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0023554035,0.00052204245,0.0011197163,0.0011033866,0.00021855692,0.0010230137,0.00076474587,0.00093824393,0.0008885721],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009838286,0.00012435051,0.00204473,0.000053899537,0.00020470379,0.000077921344,0.000022579015,0.93450266,0.0014721858,0.005164592,0.0017362476,0.054497678],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009319914,0.00001190304,0.00016709304,0.0000010371817,0.000021202735,0.000011221632,0.0000014110124,0.9985846,0.00010083552,0.00070758973,0.00037852683,0.0000052563896],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.012902642,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.015351106,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.012902642,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00051068806,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0012894726,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.02565509},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2007280469","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2012.11.109","title":"Temporal changes in mercury concentrations of large-bodied fishes in the boreal shield ecoregion of northern Ontario, Canada","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":18,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Ministry of the Environment, Conservation and Parks; Ministry of Environment; Ministry of Natural Resources and Forestry; Laurentian University","funders":"","keywords":"Ecoregion; Pike; Esox; Boreal; Mercury (programming language); Bioaccumulation; Environmental science; Biomonitoring; Ecology; Fish <Actinopterygii>; Fishery; Biology","score_opus":0.01689038343522996,"score_gpt":0.22285296617690648,"score_spread":0.2059625827416765,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2007280469","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99719256,0.00017287249,0.000047404028,0.00009499608,0.0000050984936,0.000009154011,0.0011998985,0.0000050628423,0.0012728501],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99727976,0.00016942632,0.00011337511,0.000036121277,0.0000027545987,0.0000080909585,0.00060235325,0.0000031444586,0.0017850149],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99976355,0.000014892956,0.000011413044,0.00005283074,0.000075293996,0.00008194244],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99915135,0.000045228004,0.0001569872,0.000020032825,0.00045562896,0.000170776],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00021597392,0.00020841497,0.00024252679,0.0010072,0.0016363701,0.0008573621,0.0006334927,0.00034799,0.0012961451],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005566409,0.0002706693,0.0002755099,0.0017371519,0.00077869196,0.00033417597,0.00054761994,0.00032957568,0.00018184725],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00019539145,0.000024171253,0.9901779,0.000035654215,0.00007414957,0.00013733628,0.002758486,0.00019517913,0.0022799612,0.000094545794,0.0007582553,0.003268991],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000014381626,0.00000477102,0.9984871,0.000003139397,0.0000058037317,0.000014544901,0.0010316801,0.000036989244,0.00004465216,0.0000038293038,0.00036326278,0.000002833324],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9914169,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.99743253,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.014145635,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.014145635,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.008533459,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.10263425},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2007330472","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2006.12.040","title":"Ecological risk assessment of lead contamination at rifle and pistol ranges using techniques to account for site characteristics","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":60,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Royal Military College of Canada; University of British Columbia","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Ministère de la Défense Nationale","keywords":"Rifle; Contamination; Environmental science; Risk assessment; Lead (geology); Ecology; Geography; Biology; Archaeology; Computer science","score_opus":0.021426430579424165,"score_gpt":0.29437034779151133,"score_spread":0.27294391721208716,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2007330472","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99058867,0.000042297645,0.008043852,0.000020470528,0.000001092068,0.000021311636,0.00008508126,0.000024457782,0.0011728719],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9904269,0.000053893415,0.008888166,0.000003285053,0.0000011155809,0.000021956053,0.00007212375,0.000005322788,0.0005272944],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99977916,0.00009284103,0.0000082836095,0.00003267962,0.000063827996,0.000023053915],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996301,0.00017658075,0.00007931317,0.000026117123,0.00007291609,0.000014953927],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005142753,0.00053771725,0.00023160868,0.001353702,0.0003664519,0.0004027871,0.0005103518,0.00032016213,0.0005842472],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00099123,0.00024840457,0.0005165489,0.0009928803,0.00019451967,0.00038907662,0.0005662002,0.00021010994,0.000081429585],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00071583356,0.00016116512,0.597714,0.0001270966,0.00034187362,0.0009773141,0.00037069301,0.27174965,0.039876897,0.0022097295,0.00022355787,0.085532285],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000048212823,0.0007391005,0.49769327,0.000010787066,0.00038542078,0.0007538412,0.00048121804,0.47835782,0.018857123,0.0020296462,0.00060301856,0.000040601244],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.013807054,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.04712168,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.013807054,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007639294,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004263007,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.027453363},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2007351825","doi":"10.1016/s0048-9697(02)00503-x","title":"Endocrine disruption in brook trout (Salvelinus fontinalis) exposed to leachate from a public refuse dump","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Fish Ecology and Management Studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":50,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"McMaster University","keywords":"Salvelinus; Trout; Gonadosomatic Index; Perch; Fontinalis; Biology; Fishery; Endocrine system; Endocrinology; Internal medicine; Medicine; Population; Hormone; Fish <Actinopterygii>; Fecundity","score_opus":0.014785874820341324,"score_gpt":0.213689721616699,"score_spread":0.19890384679635767,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2007351825","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99986434,0.000012091983,0.000021559745,0.000010842916,0.000002057244,0.0000020803475,0.000026126108,0.0000015962764,0.00005938145],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99854326,0.000050727107,0.00008044083,0.00003661532,0.0000027748285,0.000006982887,0.00014818858,0.000002553955,0.0011284662],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999162,0.00001462157,0.000005023836,0.000022837796,0.00001643949,0.000024883042],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998253,0.000019773603,0.000035850844,0.000011529046,0.000046291996,0.00006128998],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001753293,0.00025262905,0.00022129502,0.00033919103,0.0007043093,0.00044952877,0.00015250286,0.0004690129,0.00090040034],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00027899034,0.00019439156,0.00024628075,0.00021106128,0.0004125377,0.00022704553,0.0003599845,0.00039576038,0.0001545354],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.013367867,0.0009488281,0.32348627,0.000087375585,0.00016545258,0.0020307037,0.002173666,0.00039798665,0.6526032,0.00009053371,0.00032323744,0.0043248073],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00012592232,0.008654936,0.89709365,0.000012052564,0.00017083221,0.0010327093,0.0034932857,0.0009777906,0.08749852,0.0001164751,0.0007895488,0.00003431989],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.023968264,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.041585382,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.023968264,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007108265,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005750763,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.04765755},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2007884636","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2009.02.027","title":"PCBs and DDE, but not PBDEs, increase with trophic level and marine input in nestling bald eagles","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Isotope Analysis in Ecology","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":98,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Carleton University; Environment and Climate Change Canada; Simon Fraser University; University of Manitoba","funders":"","keywords":"Trophic level; Pelagic zone; Estuary; Biomagnification; Isotope analysis; Apex predator; Ecology; Environmental science; Food web; Marine ecosystem; Population; Biology; Seabird; Ecosystem; Predation","score_opus":0.008984502484926014,"score_gpt":0.19273825537776657,"score_spread":0.18375375289284054,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2007884636","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99973375,0.00007324838,0.00001615607,0.0000101644355,0.0000017111018,6.817207e-7,0.000047992908,0.0000022742665,0.00011407227],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9981542,0.0001081706,0.00013012598,0.00004393451,0.0000040979726,0.000004735537,0.00016201485,0.0000061497094,0.0013865427],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99993443,0.000009874098,0.000005717503,0.00002241879,0.000011865428,0.000015590684],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994554,0.00012495811,0.00016845914,0.0000452008,0.000069143935,0.00013692131],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00014721276,0.00019119763,0.000262519,0.00037568473,0.00022684407,0.00048156639,0.0001340919,0.00028089332,0.0014430536],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00056953105,0.000491248,0.0001679047,0.00019874831,0.00023393457,0.000224101,0.00020926465,0.0002960017,0.00026649897],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0015803287,0.00010064742,0.9250199,0.000050034832,0.00015081959,0.00029440806,0.00029753946,0.00011296349,0.066967055,0.000035708155,0.0001921552,0.005198455],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000004863047,0.00006975044,0.9989166,0.0000012637267,0.00001332858,0.000090046844,0.00006937872,0.000043454125,0.0007091097,0.000012184889,0.00006793936,0.0000019628071],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0054140077,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.016724735,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0054140077,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00023429997,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00014379594,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.010765016},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2007892883","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2013.10.069","title":"Variance-based sensitivity analysis for wastewater treatment plant modelling","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Membrane Separation Technologies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":45,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université Laval","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Research Chairs","keywords":"Biochemical engineering; Biological system; Membrane bioreactor; Linear model; Sensitivity (control systems); Variance (accounting); Bioreactor; Variance-based sensitivity analysis; Regression analysis; Variance decomposition of forecast errors; Computer science; Process engineering; Mathematics; Sewage treatment; Environmental science; Econometrics; Statistics; Engineering; Environmental engineering; Chemistry; Analysis of variance; One-way analysis of variance; Biology","score_opus":0.020650900412904058,"score_gpt":0.20814641949534382,"score_spread":0.18749551908243978,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2007892883","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.05406329,0.00043161915,0.94184124,0.00026110333,0.00005527491,0.000101279424,0.000362481,0.00039846209,0.0024852918],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.93213946,0.0002356025,0.06357917,0.00009971092,0.000045160763,0.00033086436,0.00038496006,0.00020302943,0.0029820732],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99759597,0.0016700946,0.0000963488,0.00018072398,0.00030113495,0.00015581965],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9894276,0.00949378,0.00027753416,0.00020053274,0.00053676375,0.00006374476],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0050407005,0.0013870067,0.0019329515,0.0011803916,0.00069525366,0.0014120687,0.0012807735,0.0017904225,0.0017835592],"category_scores_gemma":[0.012068142,0.001255799,0.002662448,0.0007619689,0.00069656584,0.0008723908,0.0015358741,0.0019988879,0.00018935309],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000017992003,0.000012848743,0.00011276274,0.000018233606,0.000045630706,0.000011835406,0.00000657892,0.99733305,0.00023599315,0.0008559186,0.00006006515,0.0012891481],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000023055302,0.000006542289,0.00005812834,0.0000014595175,0.0000054706834,0.000002060064,0.000001440839,0.99897254,0.00009393458,0.0008106664,0.00004146448,0.000004011563],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.021781176,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.009365958,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.021781176,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0014165815,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0012683112,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.043308794},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2007893919","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2013.11.147","title":"Comparing mercury concentrations across a thirty year time span in anadromous and non-anadromous Arctic charr from Labrador, Canada","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":14,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo; Fisheries and Oceans Canada","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; ArcticNet","keywords":"Fish migration; Mercury (programming language); Arctic; Fishery; Environmental science; MERCURY EXPOSURE; The arctic; Biology; Ecology; Oceanography; Geology; Fish <Actinopterygii>","score_opus":0.008639531939685384,"score_gpt":0.2079921035312906,"score_spread":0.19935257159160522,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2007893919","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99825317,0.00014045316,0.00003593056,0.000030125846,0.0000042095685,0.000005186754,0.0009849557,0.0000042936185,0.00054174557],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9967294,0.00015597467,0.00008952236,0.000029729421,0.000002265474,0.0000048337943,0.0011285474,0.000002544555,0.0018572438],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997693,0.000012446736,0.000010555351,0.000050625935,0.00007477713,0.000082304505],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99933475,0.000025910223,0.00006717288,0.0000119566985,0.00043802013,0.00012207446],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00023611804,0.00024032829,0.00025250166,0.0012171622,0.0014242139,0.00066585076,0.0005479969,0.00031079532,0.000565595],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00032765677,0.00016025706,0.00035818046,0.0016472177,0.000390299,0.00015792882,0.00040797447,0.00028337605,0.00019327307],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00050115364,0.000056630142,0.987074,0.000027596643,0.000118663454,0.0002488506,0.0014871806,0.00017881543,0.0049700215,0.000060814225,0.0005351961,0.0047410345],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000017250687,0.000030393512,0.99806124,0.0000032365776,0.000019969997,0.00003917236,0.0010962586,0.000052770065,0.0002738679,0.0000037819727,0.000414559,0.000003022602],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9748087,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9869975,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.025191307,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.007429501,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.004841275,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.05390501},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2008029420","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2004.03.037","title":"Selenium status in Greenland Inuit","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Selenium in Biological Systems","field":"Nursing","cited_by":55,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Selenium; Geography; Environmental health; Medicine; Chemistry","score_opus":0.013599284426232547,"score_gpt":0.2240184057178494,"score_spread":0.21041912129161686,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2008029420","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.998247,0.00012133003,0.000025627956,0.000089016605,0.0000038861353,0.0000036779822,0.00011569258,0.0000023475038,0.0013914085],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99770653,0.00014409576,0.00004865308,0.00005573238,0.0000015207154,0.000004406728,0.00009806528,0.0000024595108,0.0019384612],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99985504,0.000023070665,0.000011715864,0.000024910414,0.000021129,0.000064209555],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998153,0.000018315965,0.000042988064,0.000005445081,0.00005505781,0.00006288963],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00018147157,0.000245413,0.00035695618,0.0011120627,0.0022916454,0.0011300214,0.0005159028,0.0004119975,0.001287148],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004819069,0.0002247684,0.00016799038,0.0018893812,0.00063507265,0.00054212863,0.00071591884,0.00039841968,0.00021931405],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00044185677,0.00035262515,0.94181967,0.00009850962,0.00006114875,0.0028791558,0.039447144,0.00010059664,0.0044746455,0.0011369751,0.0006868913,0.008500771],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000014371109,0.0003642516,0.94450194,0.00005600611,0.00006823471,0.0006892257,0.048310805,0.0003160532,0.00060309307,0.00027476306,0.004782695,0.0000185714],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.6461355,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.78800994,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6461355,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0028581356,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0017226319,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7118969},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2008039336","doi":"10.1016/s0048-9697(03)00269-9","title":"Environmental stress and recovery: the geochemical record of human disturbance in New Bedford Harbor and Apponagansett Bay, Massachusetts (USA)","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Isotope Analysis in Ecology","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":47,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"University of Liverpool","keywords":"Bay; Estuary; Environmental science; Sediment; Population; Watershed; Contamination; Isotope analysis; δ13C; Total organic carbon; Environmental chemistry; Oceanography; Ecology; Geology; Stable isotope ratio; Chemistry; Biology","score_opus":0.006575388449169211,"score_gpt":0.19850354263976985,"score_spread":0.19192815419060064,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2008039336","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9980233,0.00019861766,0.000063599095,0.00027116144,0.000007177622,0.000007136219,0.0007285284,0.0000072625,0.00069330004],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9978867,0.00024807674,0.00017004824,0.00008519859,0.000017819923,0.000016352373,0.0006524203,0.000003667567,0.00091964955],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99978226,0.00003498197,0.000021490729,0.0000578358,0.00006248928,0.000040990453],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99878603,0.000101152815,0.00045950632,0.000071883056,0.00036756086,0.00021387255],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003279168,0.00019698357,0.00022149431,0.0014542027,0.000985788,0.0007422146,0.0009018222,0.0005043948,0.0011654323],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0010458305,0.000277926,0.00015992946,0.0024002553,0.0010080909,0.00087540934,0.0013472514,0.00041664043,0.00028315975],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000067508874,0.00002847557,0.9872428,0.000025615856,0.000053776745,0.00018902191,0.005580986,0.000055805598,0.0009783658,0.000054279266,0.0009920083,0.004731357],"study_design_scores_gemma":[9.283326e-7,0.000006522178,0.9981066,0.0000037628536,0.000004340926,0.000025390122,0.0013633816,0.000019293951,0.00003333063,0.000004073522,0.00043072022,0.0000015862606],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.5483412,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.8532607,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.5483412,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.002314807,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0015857251,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9086374},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2008412247","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2008.02.025","title":"Pharmaceutical and personal care products in tile drainage following land application of municipal biosolids","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Pharmaceutical and Antibiotic Environmental Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":152,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Health Canada; Ministry of Agriculture, Food and Rural Affairs; University of Guelph; Trent University; Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Biosolids; Tile drainage; Tile; Drainage; Waste management; Environmental planning; Environmental science; Business; Water resource management; Environmental engineering; Engineering; Geography; Archaeology","score_opus":0.02269644435764911,"score_gpt":0.2695139858488612,"score_spread":0.2468175414912121,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2008412247","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99931276,0.00004632694,0.000036428937,0.000011397873,0.000002455369,0.0000046142436,0.00007525948,0.0000013167283,0.0005093668],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9983895,0.00006519514,0.0000827727,0.000020097888,0.0000034388547,0.000004583625,0.00015176072,0.0000024058756,0.0012802394],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998085,0.000029523879,0.0000130722,0.000026330197,0.00005769111,0.000064833555],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99935824,0.00013515884,0.00022408596,0.000017357015,0.00019666791,0.000068439746],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00022804896,0.00016912009,0.00034377293,0.00054359995,0.0005753976,0.0011602178,0.00018899089,0.0005128752,0.0018127287],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00078550575,0.00014932222,0.00035843512,0.00085449783,0.0005500789,0.00029392858,0.00033704244,0.00035186938,0.00021883028],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.012853491,0.0007547733,0.7881348,0.00018160034,0.00013822515,0.0036586048,0.0027242466,0.00058203115,0.17641987,0.00028016858,0.0003129927,0.013959267],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000026088548,0.0012706252,0.9418236,0.000016726233,0.00011353995,0.00070394255,0.004132377,0.0011886745,0.0488169,0.00023782806,0.0016493716,0.000020229134],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.01862385,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.021676695,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.01862385,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007369572,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007822296,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.037030935},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2008429427","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2004.12.046","title":"Modern and historical fluxes of halogenated organic contaminants to a lake in the Canadian arctic, as determined from annually laminated sediment cores","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Toxic Organic Pollutants Impact","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":98,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Canadian Museum of Nature; Geological Survey of Canada; Fisheries and Oceans Canada","funders":"Fisheries and Oceans Canada","keywords":"Chlordane; Toxaphene; Sediment; Environmental chemistry; Arctic; Polybrominated diphenyl ethers; Environmental science; Pentachlorophenol; Dry weight; Water column; Polychlorinated biphenyl; Pesticide; Chemistry; Oceanography; Ecology; Pollutant; Geology","score_opus":0.008335400134316202,"score_gpt":0.19976853605402983,"score_spread":0.19143313591971364,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2008429427","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9986993,0.00013891478,0.000053992844,0.000026541951,0.000002361184,0.0000011748679,0.0003608915,0.0000053225735,0.00071144314],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9991055,0.00010761454,0.00011919913,0.000010007278,0.0000029572177,0.0000012608848,0.0003138889,0.0000023283455,0.00033719031],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998735,0.0000063884904,0.000008853061,0.000033853303,0.00004005469,0.000037321974],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99945015,0.000033000128,0.000092628325,0.000016611462,0.00033355466,0.00007406776],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00030383366,0.00021560132,0.00018228298,0.0016294522,0.0020106158,0.00094843464,0.0005011707,0.00033906847,0.00051810936],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00058997166,0.00026991087,0.00021531721,0.0017345094,0.0010254913,0.00045864965,0.00046435092,0.00030018046,0.00007608049],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00020332178,0.0000222127,0.9817478,0.000030225898,0.00012400822,0.000116774805,0.0011376613,0.0009705214,0.0077662636,0.0002567925,0.00026224516,0.007362149],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000015241718,0.0000049569826,0.9987809,0.0000027858312,0.000013801001,0.00002580465,0.00021238324,0.00019521489,0.00022114205,0.000013117842,0.0005247562,0.0000036307244],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.8998317,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9690466,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.10016829,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.009509676,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0036979003,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.20151633},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2008971671","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2014.05.029","title":"Fate and transport of monensin in the presence of nonionic surfactant Brij35 in soil","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Pharmaceutical and Antibiotic Environmental Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Lysimeter; Monensin; Chemistry; Sorption; Effluent; Wastewater; Soil water; Environmental chemistry; Leachate; Pulmonary surfactant; Irrigation; Environmental science; Aqueous solution; Environmental engineering; Agronomy; Soil science; Biology","score_opus":0.013963762072252662,"score_gpt":0.2308079089051509,"score_spread":0.21684414683289824,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2008971671","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9984471,0.00044500924,0.00025212442,0.00003881534,0.000010779885,0.0000055138607,0.00027149892,0.000012839529,0.00051635096],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99791676,0.00038303187,0.0002971485,0.00001492918,0.0000025801667,0.0000036008396,0.00018626475,0.000005099589,0.001190614],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99982834,0.000018159008,0.000011934709,0.00004145281,0.00003420537,0.00006586829],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99988294,0.00003748495,0.000024114,0.000005729817,0.000035412544,0.000014405089],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00019048523,0.00020588607,0.0002142096,0.00020821438,0.00026933505,0.000535465,0.0003257484,0.0004198908,0.0005847622],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00020714804,0.00014709041,0.00018234696,0.000180893,0.0002536952,0.0003374054,0.00016383594,0.00034463202,0.00021170624],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0006929171,0.000029090968,0.0027468882,0.00012894328,0.000017158092,0.000122024496,0.00009752579,0.00074672716,0.99322045,0.00010676622,0.0000857669,0.002005723],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000027881937,0.00076496677,0.02107834,0.000031907315,0.00006230739,0.00012820322,0.00064849126,0.007835561,0.967001,0.00011409876,0.0022670126,0.00004023654],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.03227631,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.021762414,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.03227631,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000732864,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00076662767,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.06417686},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2009062630","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2014.04.046","title":"Multi-year persistence of beach habitat degradation from nourishment using coarse shelly sediments","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Marine Biology and Ecology Research","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":53,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Vancouver Island University","funders":"North Carolina Sea Grant, North Carolina State University; North Carolina General Assembly","keywords":"Beach nourishment; Swash; Intertidal zone; Benthic zone; Invertebrate; Environmental science; Ecology; Plage; Habitat; Coastal erosion; Sedimentology; Ecosystem engineer; Oceanography; Fishery; Geology; Shore; Biology; Geomorphology","score_opus":0.028922017976250127,"score_gpt":0.22232053955195213,"score_spread":0.193398521575702,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2009062630","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99975497,0.00002879656,0.000019198202,0.0000059563504,7.952418e-7,7.292415e-7,0.00012610009,0.0000012181556,0.00006218236],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99962366,0.000013924899,0.000013344286,0.0000031191835,8.633027e-7,0.0000010197796,0.0002372683,5.764849e-7,0.00010624216],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997793,0.000031599775,0.000019589057,0.00006839822,0.000029462853,0.00007180099],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9984452,0.0002311103,0.0006412424,0.00015231382,0.0002121552,0.000317971],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00051846803,0.00019471676,0.00028004005,0.0007659482,0.0004040564,0.0006327068,0.00031952176,0.00043845063,0.0012965446],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0016528765,0.00016627675,0.0005609981,0.00057925825,0.000324361,0.0005558454,0.000788952,0.00032341582,0.00020795883],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00035461358,0.000034223893,0.99544287,0.000007934737,0.00010688599,0.00008265498,0.00013001778,0.00020869443,0.0019152568,0.000013818381,0.000050122497,0.0016528772],"study_design_scores_gemma":[4.8121973e-7,0.000024625157,0.9996768,9.253745e-7,0.0000074179884,0.000019323292,0.0000688025,0.0001328826,0.000046592966,0.0000038092949,0.000017163347,0.0000012685866],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.023777189,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0364191,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.023777189,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006206142,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00029085492,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.04727757},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2009658308","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2014.12.014","title":"Effect of biosolids-derived triclosan and triclocarban on the colonization of plant roots by arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mycorrhizal Fungi and Plant Interactions","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph","funders":"Ontario Ministry of Food and Agriculture","keywords":"Triclocarban; Biosolids; Triclosan; Colonization; Nutrient; Agronomy; Crop; Microorganism; Biology; Chemistry; Botany; Environmental science; Bacteria; Microbiology; Ecology; Environmental engineering","score_opus":0.004074723769884781,"score_gpt":0.1686809224790931,"score_spread":0.16460619870920834,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2009658308","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99890006,0.000321527,0.00006237979,0.000026860063,0.00001206296,0.000005714498,0.000104436906,0.000007825369,0.00055923685],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9971732,0.0003008346,0.00036770158,0.000037280755,0.000011694674,0.000014000777,0.00030075508,0.000010564895,0.0017840007],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997392,0.00009373282,0.000025542002,0.000039538954,0.00003618043,0.00006573961],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99866223,0.0005174297,0.00016094156,0.00008259483,0.00017598229,0.00040077665],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00026419832,0.00055188074,0.0004925137,0.00022252878,0.00029276317,0.00047449954,0.00044968244,0.00043886312,0.0018379792],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007038359,0.00032348427,0.00020643488,0.00030738066,0.00044428636,0.0003522463,0.0002445798,0.0007194627,0.00029784342],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.010078072,0.00026672747,0.0009697123,0.00013885082,0.000039607105,0.000134928,0.00011357245,0.00039494873,0.985297,0.0001279709,0.0000877717,0.0023507907],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00023806175,0.0044373204,0.024525698,0.0000259611,0.00008970183,0.00015486115,0.0003057899,0.0024433604,0.96625507,0.00008164041,0.0013987278,0.000043854605],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0057423054,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00920612,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0057423054,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000572378,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007516981,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.011417747},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2010055068","doi":"10.1016/s0048-9697(00)00696-3","title":"The measurement of volatile constituents in Foray 48B, an insecticide prepared from Bacillus thuringiensis var. kurstaki","year":2000,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Insect Pheromone Research and Control","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Bacillus thuringiensis; Toxicology; Health hazard; Population; Field trial; Environmental science; Biology; Agronomy; Environmental health","score_opus":0.018189694814047364,"score_gpt":0.20184241653716425,"score_spread":0.1836527217231169,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2010055068","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98866934,0.0032147293,0.003511122,0.0001687372,0.00010169873,0.00007235424,0.0012343059,0.000093482915,0.0029341583],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98748624,0.0013537207,0.0039893156,0.00014410184,0.000025882004,0.000064661064,0.0015902752,0.00004422097,0.005301479],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99983716,0.000017474196,0.0000049725527,0.000036628273,0.000059665366,0.00004403268],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99982613,0.000032371987,0.000035567777,0.00001288386,0.00004456156,0.00004857206],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001518221,0.00050133246,0.00028555823,0.00046545704,0.0004118889,0.0003128979,0.00016062224,0.0005449277,0.0014862317],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00030177445,0.00021690279,0.0002648414,0.00028533235,0.0003127306,0.0002678797,0.00023703086,0.00071253395,0.00049080636],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009256916,0.000007958418,0.00029785722,0.00001598478,0.0000046096084,0.000011855656,0.000011073981,0.000012115988,0.9985832,0.000012851336,0.0000198982,0.00092995696],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000018239703,0.00065250817,0.01837894,0.000011109289,0.00002518474,0.00015691212,0.00005173688,0.00024651067,0.97935104,0.000032211527,0.0010654869,0.000010044105],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0021869347,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0024939326,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0021869347,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00029688774,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00034809433,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004971981},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2010329764","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2006.08.025","title":"Erratum to “Heavy metal accumulation in arctic hares (Lepus arcticus) in Nunavut, Canada” [Science of the Total Environment 368 (2006) 951–955]","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"erratum","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Indigenous Studies and Ecology","field":"Health Professions","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Arctic; The arctic; Geography; Environmental science; Environmental chemistry; Ecology; Biology; Geology; Oceanography; Chemistry","score_opus":0.021949220089982877,"score_gpt":0.2866782303604225,"score_spread":0.2647290102704396,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2010329764","genre_codex":"editorial","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0016238749,0.0035284127,0.0004964896,0.050617237,0.92255783,0.000103162834,0.008506768,0.00030295778,0.012263183],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.023350723,0.017142972,0.005766077,0.108460076,0.09270281,0.00031878278,0.016931355,0.0009395751,0.7343877],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99812216,0.00012597714,0.0004414252,0.00022659497,0.0008745213,0.0002092334],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9882732,0.0009417652,0.000472268,0.00040114095,0.009465108,0.0004464994],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0018587046,0.0020223113,0.0020059652,0.0038301924,0.005556363,0.0018004031,0.0034520256,0.004514781,0.025272584],"category_scores_gemma":[0.01174076,0.0008619726,0.0015509917,0.0029339988,0.0015166872,0.0009830446,0.0014568995,0.0030089954,0.010272345],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000042699634,0.0000102181275,0.00040590015,0.00011524988,0.000010122707,0.00024391769,0.000043239485,0.00004930575,0.000057514724,0.0001304364,0.99452114,0.0043700933],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000042839045,0.00004871371,0.013035036,0.0004803478,0.00008094957,0.0002886609,0.00047517486,0.00016841681,0.00041314805,0.0003277073,0.984568,0.000070897026],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.66620654,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.72197616,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.33379346,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0068851765,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.01705059,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.67151845},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2010728755","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2005.05.001","title":"Manganese concentrations in the soil and air in the vicinity of a closed manganese alloy production plant","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Heavy metals in environment","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":61,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Manganese; Alloy; Environmental science; Environmental chemistry; Metallurgy; Chemistry; Materials science","score_opus":0.01162111777632662,"score_gpt":0.2183824567511376,"score_spread":0.20676133897481097,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2010728755","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9990521,0.000025587862,0.00012532185,0.00004713398,0.000006014467,0.000006500083,0.00011500947,0.000008986873,0.00061320054],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99849904,0.00005894504,0.00020969642,0.000023279188,0.000008586391,0.0000066259054,0.00012599598,0.0000037727789,0.0010641745],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99983513,0.000022017271,0.000011287613,0.000044803615,0.000051273968,0.00003543653],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999801,0.00006020914,0.000031815067,0.000008162,0.00004781207,0.000051061907],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00009746972,0.0003125127,0.00041632002,0.00055671675,0.0017433611,0.00078441587,0.0005986845,0.0010645199,0.00068911223],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002873068,0.00034282054,0.00030774542,0.0002854409,0.0005472748,0.00037084095,0.0005180987,0.0006700924,0.0002767475],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0023780598,0.0009702626,0.63345575,0.00019779892,0.00020795183,0.009123179,0.005693,0.002734971,0.33396915,0.0003073572,0.00072146714,0.010241109],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000059440725,0.0011959706,0.94784594,0.000027471839,0.00015124808,0.0016909839,0.01128586,0.00524542,0.030534312,0.00030537337,0.0016129259,0.00004498981],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.032977425,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.060715467,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.032977425,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006148035,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00056539744,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.06557095},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2010749582","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2012.09.065","title":"Genotoxic effects of copper oxide nanoparticles in Neuro 2A cell cultures","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Nanoparticles: synthesis and applications","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":136,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Montréal","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico; Ministère de l'Éducation, du Loisir et du Sport Québec","keywords":"Copper; Nanoparticle; Nanotechnology; Chemistry; Materials science; Metallurgy","score_opus":0.007558860871586515,"score_gpt":0.20970400655946272,"score_spread":0.2021451456878762,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2010749582","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99044234,0.0026990478,0.0021386289,0.00013903959,0.00013487274,0.00004005287,0.00065068644,0.00006302349,0.0036924523],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9864378,0.0020196897,0.0017521322,0.000093282586,0.000027406233,0.000083346335,0.0009107709,0.000019321773,0.008656264],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995202,0.000113510665,0.00008355261,0.00008432919,0.00010298173,0.00009554674],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99965763,0.00010095109,0.00003125774,0.000051685965,0.0001261477,0.00003235153],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00040069397,0.00065004564,0.0005826076,0.0006228897,0.00057494943,0.00037740616,0.00036818735,0.0005883328,0.0019554826],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00027124665,0.00032827616,0.0006691482,0.00053385337,0.00035220687,0.00026744278,0.00032862157,0.0006351086,0.00038991557],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00075285666,0.00015547629,0.0007093898,0.0001701774,0.000051395375,0.0004973747,0.00030111277,0.00033606074,0.993916,0.00018079753,0.0002417749,0.002687626],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000013333762,0.0006698463,0.0015903077,0.000011374904,0.00004256022,0.00014270897,0.00015177739,0.00040182023,0.99583447,0.000046146764,0.0010872284,0.000008399406],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.012251507,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.012352523,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.012251507,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005003144,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006166638,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.024360359},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2011309218","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2004.10.006","title":"The environmental impact of mastitis: a case study of dairy herds","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Agriculture Sustainability and Environmental Impact","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":67,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"University of British Columbia","keywords":"Udder; Mastitis; Life-cycle assessment; Environmental impact assessment; Environmental science; Greenhouse gas; Herd; Incidence (geometry); Dairy cattle; Production (economics); Animal science; Environmental health; Medicine; Biology; Ecology; Mathematics; Economics","score_opus":0.006508786739374694,"score_gpt":0.22600928155164107,"score_spread":0.21950049481226638,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2011309218","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9991015,0.00007849421,0.000117054,0.0000847425,0.000001410549,0.000011920757,0.000022923798,0.0000013054282,0.0005806368],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9985012,0.00027378777,0.00054245663,0.000038594746,0.0000050248855,0.000009664452,0.000029022474,0.0000017179503,0.00059863826],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99900275,0.00047698896,0.000032168442,0.00007224066,0.000102918,0.00031302407],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9985171,0.0009158555,0.00018497121,0.00008246965,0.00009335701,0.00020632766],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0014689189,0.00042889576,0.0004418868,0.000858685,0.0039021722,0.001145283,0.0010664674,0.002434133,0.0016528757],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0027236806,0.00040418102,0.00066452107,0.0011501603,0.0013117684,0.00057168823,0.0013345579,0.0005934632,0.0001454308],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0012547353,0.0036899864,0.7518942,0.00038639628,0.00031160534,0.14270125,0.046487503,0.007120348,0.0058656135,0.0019996227,0.0009815244,0.03730718],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000256675,0.0073165176,0.6089304,0.00026051875,0.00052998884,0.068052925,0.28244886,0.01629408,0.0037288894,0.0020257744,0.010022511,0.00013284123],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.035579406,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.08793893,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.035579406,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001679243,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00094742136,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.07074463},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2012022206","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2010.11.013","title":"Low concentrations of selenium in stream food webs of eastern Canada","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":16,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of New Brunswick","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Research Chairs","keywords":"Trophic level; Biota; Invertebrate; Environmental science; Environmental chemistry; Apex predator; Ecology; Food chain; Food web; Predation; Trout; Primary producers; Chemistry; Fishery; Fish <Actinopterygii>; Biology; Phytoplankton; Nutrient","score_opus":0.00822826331160369,"score_gpt":0.20261838950318528,"score_spread":0.19439012619158158,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2012022206","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9988048,0.00013789552,0.00004865659,0.000036954752,0.0000015813506,0.000003849437,0.00027327877,0.000004567136,0.00068841514],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9975677,0.00018223633,0.00015416011,0.000035988265,8.2675143e-7,0.0000036972515,0.00028250573,0.0000058056426,0.0017670767],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99979633,0.000009428989,0.0000073793035,0.000055087858,0.000059693717,0.00007208943],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993616,0.000048898262,0.00008044581,0.000015185352,0.00035549406,0.00013841057],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00022385795,0.00026941596,0.00041172147,0.0012673211,0.0039888215,0.002007924,0.0005712732,0.0005154872,0.0014614159],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00069405045,0.00035786373,0.0002053203,0.0018380336,0.0010374675,0.00045585222,0.00063396955,0.00043303604,0.0002548341],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00049619656,0.00007042592,0.9507297,0.00008487821,0.00017418501,0.0002977944,0.0047887093,0.0007101982,0.029729689,0.0003723785,0.0007321496,0.011813659],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000004187509,0.0000136764065,0.9958832,0.0000069615758,0.000023260136,0.00004616364,0.00195777,0.00045939704,0.0007460395,0.000062582585,0.0007862378,0.000010523793],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9810487,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.993009,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.018951297,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.01393872,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.009312212,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.10113293},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2012142343","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2013.08.078","title":"Total mercury in snow and ice samples from Canadian High Arctic ice caps and glaciers: A practical procedure and method for total Hg quantification at low pgg−1 level","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":19,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Environment and Climate Change Canada; Geological Survey of Canada; Natural Resources Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Snow; Glacier; Arctic; Environmental science; Ice core; Cryosphere; Physical geography; Sea ice; Arctic ice pack; Atmospheric sciences; Climatology; Geology; Oceanography; Geography; Geomorphology","score_opus":0.03326474714899876,"score_gpt":0.2731048069709055,"score_spread":0.23984005982190673,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2012142343","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9491941,0.0016924794,0.030440742,0.00016907741,0.0001126497,0.0006252128,0.008718288,0.0003843275,0.008663093],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8265254,0.0029567324,0.13072523,0.00045200464,0.000067410656,0.00088418915,0.014467253,0.00026304793,0.023658756],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99926645,0.000032770287,0.000029789691,0.00018405243,0.00036849614,0.000118543074],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99971944,0.000027216098,0.000018060631,0.000016284568,0.00018409426,0.00003482506],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005654012,0.0007873012,0.0003607133,0.002126543,0.00354413,0.00078388903,0.00077260955,0.0006378538,0.001352038],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00047762186,0.00047860257,0.0003840496,0.0014290533,0.0010344239,0.00021800623,0.00043470383,0.00063014706,0.00031938136],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005036876,0.00007928453,0.035642304,0.00015658462,0.00011973207,0.00013739751,0.0009761968,0.0005412152,0.9413352,0.00024451487,0.00076433533,0.019499466],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00006585776,0.00048929313,0.35155377,0.00006639303,0.00025265405,0.0005620701,0.0012047153,0.0028424112,0.6223028,0.00024784694,0.020325754,0.00008644984],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.6191142,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.8643909,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.38088578,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0024622574,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00838929,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.76625776},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2012156245","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2012.11.038","title":"Water hardness reduces the accumulation and toxicity of uranium in a freshwater macrophyte (Ceratophyllum demersum)","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Radioactive element chemistry and processing","field":"Chemistry","cited_by":56,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"National Research Council Canada; Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation","keywords":"Ceratophyllum demersum; Hard water; Chemistry; Alkalinity; Macrophyte; Toxicity; Environmental chemistry; Nuclear chemistry; Aquatic plant; Biology; Ecology","score_opus":0.01932772455102228,"score_gpt":0.24219851153965855,"score_spread":0.22287078698863627,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2012156245","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99930847,0.00007571123,0.00011353318,0.00004654591,0.0000053642443,0.0000037966286,0.000053811145,0.000011345064,0.00038144062],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9973852,0.000057515073,0.00019307302,0.0000543245,0.0000021701221,0.000004174133,0.00013205167,0.000010191018,0.002161474],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998994,0.0000130328945,0.000007223613,0.000025836403,0.00002077055,0.000033664837],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999772,0.00004890953,0.00004637131,0.000026095286,0.000035488196,0.00007108359],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00007248359,0.00024290911,0.00025282663,0.00012400557,0.00029288488,0.0003578453,0.0003704175,0.0005728296,0.001881028],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002936972,0.00019996942,0.0001605602,0.00011144004,0.00027529776,0.00032306544,0.00038923748,0.00041267675,0.00022400123],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00055884535,0.000050228064,0.0019049539,0.00004316526,0.00001383662,0.00008326822,0.00006412937,0.000090594265,0.99559104,0.000039183666,0.00006962604,0.0014909785],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00008193939,0.004393408,0.16644825,0.000013488634,0.00010385073,0.00039113808,0.0005412946,0.002762147,0.82248896,0.00023899808,0.0024961117,0.000040343886],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.011033986,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.020519502,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.011033986,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004970848,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00048159398,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.021939516},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2012370890","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2006.05.014","title":"Heavy metal accumulation in arctic hares (Lepus arcticus) in Nunavut, Canada","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":30,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Nature","keywords":"Cadmium; Zinc; Mercury (programming language); Heavy metals; Juvenile; Arctic; Copper; Environmental chemistry; Metal; Chemistry; Animal science; The arctic; Biology; Ecology; Geology; Oceanography","score_opus":0.01209679506036079,"score_gpt":0.21601745114534388,"score_spread":0.20392065608498308,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2012370890","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99793684,0.000313156,0.000110611516,0.00004841102,0.000006847467,0.000009863597,0.0004991935,0.000006483261,0.0010684729],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99403435,0.00036681202,0.00038582552,0.000066083776,0.0000032072362,0.000011104401,0.0005077279,0.000010766985,0.0046141082],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997458,0.000021660393,0.000008536362,0.000064615684,0.00006917952,0.000090261885],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992611,0.00004024954,0.000059926926,0.000017777576,0.00043677815,0.00018413115],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002823039,0.00031908034,0.0004848186,0.0015296596,0.004456699,0.001407835,0.00067541725,0.00038380842,0.00072882033],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003558928,0.00032852034,0.00023229426,0.0016809057,0.0011914156,0.00022390088,0.00047111532,0.00035848995,0.0002462277],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0015306923,0.00012482886,0.94379663,0.00008725736,0.00018485071,0.00089036033,0.0073729954,0.0008173094,0.032416485,0.00037411266,0.0015038351,0.010900708],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000099483395,0.00006774599,0.9919281,0.000018425697,0.000035861784,0.0001540029,0.004552721,0.0002853323,0.0010978013,0.000053996675,0.0017802471,0.000015869982],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9844238,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9956136,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.015576184,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.009944283,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0070542665,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.072151184},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2012390562","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2014.11.011","title":"The bioavailability of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons from different dose media after single and sub-chronic exposure in juvenile swine","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Toxic Organic Pollutants Impact","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; University of Saskatchewan","keywords":"Bioavailability; Anthracene; Chemistry; Pyrene; Environmental chemistry; Benzo(a)pyrene; Corn oil; Food science; Pharmacology; Biology","score_opus":0.005552409030544135,"score_gpt":0.1807753525532881,"score_spread":0.17522294352274398,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2012390562","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9994437,0.000098111974,0.00016371961,0.000015071851,0.000011381843,0.00000387618,0.00011263664,0.0000029242312,0.00014843952],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9950604,0.0002472274,0.0002515744,0.000047680533,0.000013517422,0.00001857733,0.00040340374,0.000008496193,0.0039490554],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998622,0.000012007609,0.000008802196,0.000049114053,0.000024732819,0.000043022563],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99963987,0.00008974626,0.0000766174,0.00002615317,0.000085558364,0.00008208035],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016678916,0.0002620931,0.00029002837,0.00028782306,0.00030389623,0.00037836115,0.00019028118,0.00044288544,0.0011311512],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00023686868,0.00021416387,0.00038769358,0.00015012457,0.00041981932,0.00044517533,0.00015915059,0.0006392179,0.0002920943],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.008820738,0.00061273813,0.025051065,0.00007973243,0.00007404416,0.00028927243,0.0003303387,0.0002583099,0.9578502,0.00007141677,0.00013799303,0.00642421],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000108828026,0.021691922,0.13891752,0.000017806855,0.00026929213,0.0004681959,0.0010611413,0.0015468334,0.8340286,0.00014939558,0.001688386,0.000052029012],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0053658583,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.007981642,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0053658583,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00045276814,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005006555,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.010669231},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2012449432","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2004.05.032","title":"Circumpolar pattern of mercury and cadmium in ringed seals","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":44,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Nunavik Regional Board of Health and Social Services; Environment and Climate Change Canada","funders":"National Research Council Canada","keywords":"Circumpolar star; Mercury (programming language); Arctic; Cadmium; Biology; Ecology; Chemistry; Oceanography; Geology","score_opus":0.012090735148498179,"score_gpt":0.22967486333115592,"score_spread":0.21758412818265774,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2012449432","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.999047,0.00009582912,0.000039620627,0.0000144461255,0.0000019945094,0.0000015868711,0.00020547472,0.0000023908176,0.000591634],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99866295,0.00013855133,0.00006857401,0.000026306028,0.0000032326043,0.0000034220823,0.0003004161,0.000002674944,0.0007938991],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99994135,0.000007306895,0.0000038529715,0.000027738779,0.0000073818737,0.000012419398],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99972695,0.00003165993,0.00007185978,0.000016283153,0.00009127738,0.000061993036],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00011437372,0.000100957084,0.00027656736,0.0007592045,0.0005334833,0.00043461888,0.00015778598,0.00023284928,0.0013041326],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00020434319,0.0001523921,0.00013373909,0.00047003073,0.0003751808,0.00024059354,0.0003607979,0.00018275932,0.00032931968],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0006510927,0.000030582847,0.961873,0.000023813382,0.000056865676,0.00013676041,0.0009884008,0.00011792926,0.0333138,0.000104617924,0.00012244881,0.0025806876],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000013081822,0.000041788415,0.9985525,0.0000022829813,0.000007719891,0.00005059283,0.00045114724,0.000031033876,0.00061922194,0.0000137992665,0.00022673915,0.0000018188673],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.025665298,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.05247157,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.025665298,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00029146788,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001978185,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.05103177},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2012475005","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2014.05.110","title":"The importance of atmospheric base cation deposition for preventing soil acidification in the Athabasca Oil Sands Region of Canada","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mine drainage and remediation techniques","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":58,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan; Trent University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Egg Farmers of Canada","keywords":"Throughfall; Soil acidification; Weathering; Deposition (geology); Environmental chemistry; Soil water; Soil pH; Environmental science; Acid rain; Hydrology (agriculture); Chemistry; Soil science; Geology; Geochemistry; Geomorphology; Structural basin","score_opus":0.005869415613856075,"score_gpt":0.19342123996991126,"score_spread":0.1875518243560552,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2012475005","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99060565,0.00073062314,0.0002030893,0.0013074278,0.000015365134,0.00004248008,0.00068176875,0.000019727211,0.006393991],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9976908,0.00036414963,0.00034398554,0.000068857225,0.0000025185414,0.000004474521,0.00010812687,0.0000032880534,0.001413858],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996226,0.000045666035,0.000019372686,0.000026005828,0.00013001428,0.0001563272],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99920017,0.00005436816,0.00007932641,0.00001280709,0.0004837664,0.00016961405],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002763839,0.00017585051,0.00015824674,0.0008040733,0.0026024873,0.0010856676,0.00085530715,0.00029745125,0.0006931472],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00094460783,0.00013129244,0.00018580399,0.0009611895,0.0005760753,0.00025296817,0.0004887161,0.00033387603,0.000052586394],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00043216365,0.00015401212,0.9221656,0.00027396908,0.00022232675,0.0013170019,0.0023838058,0.0041462,0.009431953,0.0018198179,0.004258472,0.053394604],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000019944486,0.000040734973,0.9835765,0.000060079878,0.00006423048,0.00015078101,0.006799021,0.0020543437,0.0014113091,0.00019465062,0.0056022694,0.000026007554],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9968947,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9990978,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.020792244,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.020792244,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.040610284,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.150859},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2012523713","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2014.09.033","title":"Spatial and temporal variation of algal assemblages in six Midwest agricultural streams having varying levels of atrazine and other physicochemical attributes","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Soil and Water Nutrient Dynamics","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":24,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Optech (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Periphyton; Atrazine; Phytoplankton; Environmental science; STREAMS; Ecology; Nitrate; Hydrology (agriculture); Algae; Pesticide; Nutrient; Biology; Geology","score_opus":0.009532453390993833,"score_gpt":0.1990687084629112,"score_spread":0.18953625507191735,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2012523713","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9998617,0.000010883395,0.00002322103,0.0000029462797,3.9602594e-7,0.0000012012993,0.000035164878,4.024359e-7,0.00006416963],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99954706,0.000023891018,0.00014730296,0.0000035035282,8.93406e-7,0.000004541926,0.00009478278,5.253942e-7,0.00017753291],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99979085,0.00003651372,0.000021388598,0.00007034205,0.000030236259,0.000050754697],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99941754,0.00012083901,0.00023529521,0.000021169259,0.00011905762,0.00008619189],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00035782196,0.00009777664,0.00017121201,0.00061660266,0.0007348753,0.000500535,0.0002316778,0.00023150908,0.00044788397],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00074635644,0.00021252026,0.00014733957,0.000741135,0.0005482861,0.000291199,0.0005569315,0.00020508158,0.000057371235],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00047583014,0.000057951176,0.9870613,0.000009694454,0.000030443209,0.00010794611,0.0013164587,0.00015670547,0.0076934374,0.00003690992,0.00003414108,0.0030191096],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000003253406,0.00006407118,0.9982686,0.0000021564283,0.0000107021115,0.000059686237,0.00092993275,0.00022070046,0.00031980404,0.000012877978,0.00010579108,0.0000024081025],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.04224652,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.1395462,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.04224652,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006566816,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003819677,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.08400124},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2012871201","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2014.06.110","title":"Invertebrate community responses to emerging water pollutants in Iberian river basins","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Pharmaceutical and Antibiotic Environmental Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":46,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Public Health Agency of Canada","keywords":"Pollutant; Invertebrate; Ecology; Environmental science; Pollution; Drainage basin; Biomonitoring; Community structure; Ecosystem; Aquatic ecosystem; Environmental chemistry; Biology; Geography; Chemistry","score_opus":0.02388855951888633,"score_gpt":0.25942732069914964,"score_spread":0.23553876118026332,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2012871201","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99910706,0.00019305861,0.000031814212,0.000026239059,0.0000025049246,0.000002671396,0.000059323804,9.870103e-7,0.00057632226],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9985846,0.00024282535,0.00011770363,0.000057180703,0.000004036933,0.000011006401,0.00013279858,0.0000015806628,0.0008483088],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997763,0.000049032195,0.000015753432,0.00005697563,0.000027777794,0.00007421392],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998264,0.000017248374,0.000056082597,0.0000062833165,0.00005648991,0.00003745317],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00031423566,0.00032836662,0.00039138008,0.0010156047,0.0009954898,0.00082883344,0.00027291826,0.0004712667,0.0008775945],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00034464285,0.00020622437,0.00029341114,0.00069290743,0.00049735524,0.0004267848,0.0009248749,0.00030908416,0.00013247151],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0013027535,0.00044215197,0.89446265,0.00019037095,0.0004967774,0.00049263233,0.00414119,0.0024002013,0.067952104,0.0005709667,0.00052224385,0.027025914],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000067094634,0.00009993883,0.99492943,0.000015674921,0.000037385857,0.000038796104,0.0019484209,0.0005307853,0.0011674382,0.00008926103,0.0011292469,0.0000069179896],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.044389613,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.07861524,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.044389613,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0018311231,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006566613,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.08826244},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2013048176","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2012.11.045","title":"Laboratory and field exposure of two species of juvenile amphibians to a glyphosate-based herbicide and Batrachochytrium dendrobatidis","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Amphibian and Reptile Biology","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":57,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Canadian Forest Service; University of New Brunswick","funders":"","keywords":"Biology; Glyphosate; Juvenile; Mesocosm; Amphibian; Lithobates; Ecotoxicology; Toxicology; Ecology; Zoology; Ecosystem","score_opus":0.007534917416510391,"score_gpt":0.20503344386229425,"score_spread":0.19749852644578386,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2013048176","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99937373,0.00002598084,0.00017265453,0.000021133395,0.000013670861,0.000051152794,0.00009484717,0.000008708934,0.00023817326],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9936771,0.00018857628,0.0013194415,0.00010011247,0.000014700886,0.0002097256,0.00064794265,0.000015668693,0.0038267393],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996909,0.00005688715,0.000019579331,0.00010067265,0.000044648896,0.00008734521],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99897194,0.00027953205,0.00016927187,0.000119981836,0.00018031186,0.00027904141],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00027319058,0.0008003527,0.00043865526,0.00046411436,0.0006844593,0.00043510535,0.0005984643,0.00075428886,0.0019502623],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007773782,0.00035629747,0.00046730865,0.00018800651,0.00088804564,0.0004911265,0.00028299322,0.0009963134,0.00027508472],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.008184207,0.0044413283,0.008717873,0.00007831474,0.00005644706,0.0002446812,0.00045478702,0.0003272264,0.97396743,0.00012827085,0.00021765758,0.0031818284],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0013694463,0.13229749,0.19111244,0.000030863186,0.00036713228,0.0010660257,0.002179484,0.0035101469,0.6656698,0.00046530104,0.0018281422,0.0001037347],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.009547605,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.012352267,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.009547605,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00072697236,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006287999,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01898402},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2013343847","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2009.09.011","title":"Maternal levels of organochlorines in two communities in southern Vietnam","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Toxic Organic Pollutants Impact","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":16,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"Direktoratet for Utviklingssamarbeid","keywords":"Vietnamese; Residence; Geography; Environmental protection; Demography","score_opus":0.014715413807153754,"score_gpt":0.23543324656603018,"score_spread":0.22071783275887644,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2013343847","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9998185,0.000009739374,0.00001837034,0.000020023348,6.472652e-7,0.0000025091144,0.000013259311,2.3498978e-7,0.00011679489],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9996113,0.000024393876,0.000040170977,0.000015299242,4.803574e-7,0.000006421787,0.000018045577,4.4451863e-7,0.0002833735],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996867,0.00009907677,0.000010038208,0.00006199658,0.000029663335,0.00011256469],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99939823,0.00009534395,0.00013130953,0.000020657502,0.00013931912,0.00021523786],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00025586318,0.0002775283,0.00030839862,0.00043692125,0.0023426565,0.0007219174,0.00041977433,0.00042828885,0.001003317],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009450093,0.00044673803,0.0001247611,0.0006663132,0.00086257944,0.0003166222,0.0009090053,0.00053597515,0.00009403392],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00016765254,0.00022317065,0.93825984,0.00002895819,0.00003840638,0.002030334,0.04971312,0.000070333,0.006302044,0.00031213075,0.00009622372,0.0027579023],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000016128333,0.00020026769,0.9053189,0.000022995458,0.000026415362,0.0005898648,0.09220519,0.00027513943,0.0007201446,0.00014156807,0.0004705014,0.000012935192],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.30210346,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.39606988,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.30210346,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0024021617,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0017454937,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.60069},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2013626811","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2015.03.080","title":"Transport of three veterinary antimicrobials from feedlot pens via simulated rainfall runoff","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Pharmaceutical and Antibiotic Environmental Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":29,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Alberta Innovates; Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada","funders":"Government of Canada","keywords":"Manure; Feedlot; Surface runoff; Tylosin; Environmental science; Surface water; Chlortetracycline; Veterinary medicine; Animal science; Leaching (pedology); Hydrology (agriculture); Environmental engineering; Soil water; Agronomy; Ecology; Biology; Soil science; Antibiotics; Medicine; Microbiology; Engineering","score_opus":0.04480273224671988,"score_gpt":0.26114519579007683,"score_spread":0.21634246354335696,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2013626811","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99806637,0.000033432112,0.0005026389,0.000038434828,0.000014833967,0.000051563253,0.00040857654,0.00003114047,0.00085296575],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99794286,0.00006944316,0.0006174756,0.000016177559,0.0000032606426,0.000020047404,0.00027602262,0.000005518418,0.001049139],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99973017,0.000046061028,0.000016660766,0.00008173569,0.000047758967,0.000077565855],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99966013,0.00014132638,0.0000503638,0.000022880859,0.00007808782,0.000047161277],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00027936936,0.0007026149,0.00055257714,0.00037139963,0.0008608006,0.0018285643,0.0006204604,0.0012235899,0.0016556847],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00053867674,0.00034502667,0.00082309503,0.00040104895,0.00035120515,0.00053350336,0.00049177645,0.0008649493,0.00023718234],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0111159915,0.0020046826,0.14104185,0.00072042877,0.00054795755,0.0018544006,0.00073179125,0.41614205,0.39282224,0.0013454645,0.0023250158,0.029348139],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0010664365,0.0075797457,0.048220884,0.00005796282,0.0002699621,0.000152303,0.0014608635,0.7681186,0.17042007,0.0005819448,0.0019361862,0.00013509057],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.038028125,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.023900563,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.038028125,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0024365645,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0017229116,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.07561356},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2013727192","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2014.04.133","title":"Factors affecting biotic mercury concentrations and biomagnification through lake food webs in the Canadian high Arctic","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":55,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Acadia University; Environment and Climate Change Canada; University of New Brunswick","funders":"Natural Resources Canada; Aboriginal Affairs and Northern Development Canada; Canada Research Chairs; Environment Canada; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Österreichischen Akademie der Wissenschaften","keywords":"Biomagnification; Benthic zone; Food web; Environmental chemistry; Trophic level; Arctic; Environmental science; Biota; Mercury (programming language); Methylmercury; Ecology; Arctic char; Chemistry; Salvelinus; Bioaccumulation; Biology; Fishery; Trout","score_opus":0.02328275882775319,"score_gpt":0.23056443695233855,"score_spread":0.20728167812458537,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2013727192","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99878794,0.00012285016,0.000039036215,0.00008329377,0.0000018897221,0.0000024537333,0.00023290246,0.0000033707543,0.0007262473],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99925345,0.00012472607,0.00008765882,0.000021433074,0.0000010944485,0.0000020872096,0.00011261101,0.0000026130933,0.00039437253],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99967086,0.000033561246,0.000014827947,0.00006638976,0.00008886906,0.00012549206],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993512,0.00006987781,0.0001129391,0.000020300336,0.00030704777,0.0001386168],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004978974,0.00027888076,0.0003230565,0.0012880076,0.0040679253,0.001604119,0.00052208646,0.00042921465,0.0011296506],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0010115409,0.00031086852,0.00032052098,0.0021747479,0.0010559527,0.0005487514,0.0009714854,0.00031244062,0.0001077628],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00025786416,0.000044520715,0.9814687,0.0000471685,0.00021412232,0.00012267806,0.0026461214,0.0014171388,0.0058658607,0.00044059666,0.00042009723,0.0070550754],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000029060784,0.000006825056,0.9969062,0.0000063437674,0.00003166537,0.000013538933,0.0017118946,0.0005593536,0.00025457932,0.0000535513,0.00044368033,0.000009455892],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9855055,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9947168,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.019208586,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.019208586,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.013101151,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.13936871},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2014169075","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2011.11.084","title":"Transfer of PBDEs and chlorinated POPs from mother to pup during lactation in harp seals Phoca groenlandica","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Toxic Organic Pollutants Impact","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":32,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Institut National de la Recherche Scientifique; Fisheries and Oceans Canada","funders":"Canada Research Chairs; Armand-Frappier Foundation","keywords":"Phoca; Blubber; Lactation; Weaning; Pollutant; Biology; Persistent organic pollutant; Animal science; Zoology; Ecology; Pregnancy","score_opus":0.007542993586173232,"score_gpt":0.200939266583145,"score_spread":0.1933962729969718,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2014169075","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9995432,0.00005789409,0.00004657892,0.000011764871,0.0000020032871,0.000002378418,0.0000743306,0.000004459649,0.00025739305],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99756324,0.000089817884,0.00013925947,0.000035151726,0.0000031593318,0.000014548485,0.0002312453,0.000007796241,0.0019156417],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999161,0.00000800878,0.0000034152256,0.000040672214,0.000009549124,0.000022216527],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99970645,0.000078067686,0.00007804893,0.000031858268,0.000041601448,0.000063901796],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000097290496,0.00023642305,0.00024972038,0.0005812689,0.00051059946,0.0004391544,0.00026227508,0.00034525106,0.0011454561],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00031200543,0.0003082743,0.0001776257,0.000120849756,0.00045559267,0.00039953538,0.0004157771,0.00056449336,0.00040012482],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0016843919,0.0002867076,0.14808063,0.00004676988,0.00003592276,0.0010141162,0.0022474383,0.00009231578,0.83957386,0.00021703553,0.00016604943,0.0065547177],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000024061554,0.0012581224,0.9290462,0.000018726008,0.000055638688,0.00070808,0.0028141502,0.00038304005,0.06446915,0.00012859126,0.0010752238,0.000019027395],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0069378135,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00815827,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0069378135,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005059179,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003362678,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.013794839},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2014306785","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2012.02.007","title":"Relationships between body burdens of trace metals (As, Cu, Fe, Hg, Mn, Se, and Zn) and the relative body size of small tooth flounder (Pseudorhombus jenynsii)","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":38,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"National Research Council Canada; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Australian Research Council; University of New South Wales","keywords":"Flounder; Trace metal; Environmental chemistry; Chemistry; Otolith; Cadmium; Estuary; Trace element; Metal; Fish <Actinopterygii>; Biology; Ecology; Fishery","score_opus":0.032304343050631595,"score_gpt":0.2519993221299429,"score_spread":0.21969497907931132,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2014306785","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9995752,0.000054305227,0.00004860861,0.00001431625,0.0000015825069,0.0000010494924,0.00008295924,0.000002153248,0.00021981602],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9989637,0.000046566965,0.00009912538,0.000023995344,0.000003504634,0.00000522933,0.00018524093,0.0000022250501,0.0006704854],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999263,0.000015949565,0.000006127668,0.000027934115,0.000011403206,0.000012222018],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990382,0.00029005716,0.0003485868,0.00006008155,0.00008354331,0.00017954872],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00018724742,0.00017367724,0.00013661846,0.00055107736,0.00019845611,0.00021693442,0.0001235732,0.00034166503,0.002064343],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00060609856,0.00028716933,0.00011493249,0.00021909438,0.00044560968,0.0003538737,0.0001974405,0.00034424747,0.00036839556],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0014186881,0.00019135649,0.9583547,0.000018750174,0.00013862948,0.00014805199,0.00022461521,0.00020954855,0.035808064,0.00010624672,0.00014507657,0.003236275],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000055705736,0.00027713197,0.9984225,0.0000010554435,0.000019271329,0.00014669113,0.00008546876,0.00022457712,0.0006847945,0.000049403432,0.00008090777,0.0000026122902],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002179263,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004939846,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002179263,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00017154652,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00010814914,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0069059134},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2014363430","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2009.08.032","title":"Trophodynamics of mercury and other trace elements in a pelagic food chain from the Baltic Sea","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Isotope Analysis in Ecology","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":144,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Naturvårdsverket; Svenska Forskningsrådet Formas; National Research Council Canada; Kempe Foundation","keywords":"Trophic level; Mercury (programming language); Food chain; Pelagic zone; Environmental chemistry; Trace element; Biomagnification; Food web; Zooplankton; Environmental science; Herring; Chemistry; Bioaccumulation; Oceanography; Ecology; Geology; Biology; Fishery; Fish <Actinopterygii>","score_opus":0.0062631201508712,"score_gpt":0.20262017851809264,"score_spread":0.19635705836722145,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2014363430","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99962854,0.000023482598,0.00002374031,0.0000080300215,6.086085e-7,0.0000010591792,0.000041884025,8.217834e-7,0.0002717844],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9992482,0.00004154512,0.000080164675,0.000012807853,9.3743e-7,0.0000031865277,0.00012515651,0.0000017711291,0.00048616255],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99991024,0.00001773974,0.000007914417,0.000027186476,0.00001681751,0.000020202695],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99975544,0.000039103215,0.00006517007,0.000010654946,0.00007068385,0.000058940743],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00017540372,0.00021775899,0.00028240404,0.0009048527,0.0011028475,0.00074970897,0.0003095994,0.0004713206,0.00080027385],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00043726983,0.00037398722,0.00018020163,0.0009688931,0.0005483509,0.0004544567,0.0007743148,0.00032100413,0.00021935692],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00033523023,0.000045976343,0.9771568,0.0000262213,0.00007844661,0.00040227128,0.002642794,0.00043675193,0.013661222,0.000087694476,0.00008414311,0.0050424403],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000003007902,0.00006224348,0.9981812,0.0000034895036,0.000016423286,0.00010959539,0.0008614658,0.00029073376,0.0002520909,0.000038968512,0.00017645469,0.0000042946235],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.080294356,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.1801089,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.080294356,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0008902484,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00058652775,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.15965402},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2014378783","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2005.04.050","title":"PCBs in sediments and the coastal food web near a local contaminant source in Saglek Bay, Labrador","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Toxic Organic Pollutants Impact","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":61,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Geological Survey of Canada; Aboriginal Affairs Northern Dev Canada; Royal Military College of Canada","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; National Research Centre","keywords":"Bay; Seabird; Benthic zone; Environmental science; Oceanography; Sediment; Food web; Arctic; Capelin; Fishery; Geology; Ecology; Trophic level; Biology; Fish <Actinopterygii>; Geomorphology","score_opus":0.004851334678023181,"score_gpt":0.18804254251473734,"score_spread":0.18319120783671416,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2014378783","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.999699,0.00002271135,0.000016000793,0.000008914681,5.700584e-7,0.0000011237086,0.00008776383,0.0000021801325,0.00016170095],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9993612,0.00005837694,0.00009150515,0.0000094347415,0.0000010505814,0.000001718889,0.00012270483,0.0000019234053,0.00035200443],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99991155,0.000009606131,0.0000075817743,0.000019561143,0.000020303993,0.00003133538],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998971,0.000009496823,0.000033819804,0.0000037489967,0.00003599725,0.000019752331],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00008935326,0.00017761723,0.0002805141,0.0011470534,0.0011001126,0.0008247249,0.00033408648,0.00026859166,0.00054917915],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00019228781,0.00024985254,0.00020220269,0.0014435964,0.00048608164,0.00029253718,0.0005536125,0.0002274095,0.00017431099],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00034335087,0.00008351402,0.96630144,0.00005068175,0.00010122192,0.00096490287,0.002561831,0.000671992,0.020884696,0.00010171864,0.00017454023,0.0077600665],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000044235394,0.00005457934,0.9964425,0.000004527819,0.000020242389,0.00008756065,0.0021665797,0.00019658956,0.0007474166,0.000018695708,0.00025267553,0.0000042291663],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.29757383,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.46051294,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7024262,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0013708939,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0009421055,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5916835},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2014437104","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2013.02.079","title":"In vitro evaluation of cellular responses induced by ZnO nanoparticles, zinc ions and bulk ZnO in fish cells","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Nanoparticles: synthesis and applications","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":78,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Wilfrid Laurier University","keywords":"Reactive oxygen species; Oxidative stress; Cytotoxicity; Zinc; Glutathione; Chemistry; MTT assay; Zinc toxicity; Toxicity; Cell culture; Biophysics; In vitro; Biochemistry; Enzyme; Biology","score_opus":0.01941727359579211,"score_gpt":0.23287886643191436,"score_spread":0.21346159283612226,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2014437104","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9937835,0.0010482909,0.0030601458,0.000049470313,0.000053088534,0.000044197892,0.00030532424,0.000027948783,0.0016280584],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99276733,0.0007994857,0.0026003346,0.00004821364,0.000010981632,0.000071430135,0.00025477182,0.000010448731,0.0034369568],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998596,0.000020082614,0.000015774996,0.000033927718,0.00003569449,0.000035034922],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999843,0.00007254509,0.0000228005,0.000012962473,0.000031122563,0.000017542006],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00025698537,0.0003698744,0.00033365138,0.00014116576,0.00020267752,0.00016684993,0.00016101894,0.00030670795,0.0008731119],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00012880295,0.00017649287,0.00040258787,0.00019473216,0.0002968648,0.00019976568,0.00016454232,0.00041220593,0.00018434021],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00015617369,0.000021821796,0.00020691585,0.000031327723,0.0000033327156,0.000037627593,0.00003614864,0.000063409934,0.9991191,0.00001865887,0.000007332447,0.00029815524],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000011203179,0.0004474057,0.0025930195,0.0000026064113,0.000017526065,0.000040733157,0.00007568492,0.0004038194,0.99605393,0.000019890054,0.0003304741,0.000003581755],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00402841,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0058102473,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00402841,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003245129,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00023612863,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008009911},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2014598202","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2009.03.034","title":"Temporal analysis of net fluvial methylmercury loading in a dystrophic and a clear water lake","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Ministry of the Environment, Conservation and Parks; University of Ottawa","funders":"","keywords":"Methylmercury; Lake ecosystem; Mercury (programming language); Fluvial; Environmental science; Trophic state index; Abiotic component; Environmental chemistry; Ecosystem; Hydrology (agriculture); Ecology; Nutrient; Chemistry; Biology; Eutrophication; Bioaccumulation; Geology; Geomorphology","score_opus":0.011212243680530403,"score_gpt":0.23071327923842622,"score_spread":0.21950103555789582,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2014598202","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99962187,0.000010776739,0.000026304557,0.000007827708,5.7338167e-7,0.000001588169,0.0001170712,0.0000027299284,0.00021131962],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9993524,0.000013941605,0.00007460686,0.0000056155077,0.0000013750898,0.0000053140193,0.00018470695,0.000001453368,0.00036048837],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99993825,0.000007732579,0.000004591138,0.000016902784,0.000016842218,0.000015699154],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99976736,0.00004246458,0.00004987015,0.000009789307,0.00007328655,0.000057290596],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00014829916,0.00015982703,0.00020612963,0.00072377524,0.00073799625,0.00041175168,0.0002322927,0.00033580107,0.0006625029],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00031742797,0.00018450973,0.00016952386,0.0006799938,0.00036231778,0.00029493772,0.0005196859,0.00018224475,0.00012266674],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0016807818,0.000122004516,0.93458885,0.000038271693,0.00010640601,0.00067395385,0.0015663151,0.00080707314,0.053843632,0.00014993222,0.00031827678,0.006104405],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000004254721,0.000042872554,0.99816114,0.0000010393326,0.000012045452,0.00004359561,0.00023487328,0.00076026766,0.000614143,0.000012872,0.00010925549,0.0000037289674],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.05981236,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.13421929,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.05981236,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0008930179,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00055392156,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.11892843},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2014911439","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2013.11.138","title":"Temporal and spatial variability of traffic-related noise in the City of Toronto, Canada","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Noise Effects and Management","field":"Health Professions","cited_by":80,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Workers Compensation Board of British Columbia; Institute for Clinical Evaluative Sciences; McGill University; Public Health Ontario; University of Toronto; Toronto Public Health","funders":"","keywords":"Noise (video); Traffic noise; Environmental science; Spatial variability; Geography; Physical geography; Statistics; Noise reduction; Mathematics; Computer science","score_opus":0.010906460483083283,"score_gpt":0.25722260994102464,"score_spread":0.24631614945794136,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2014911439","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98995894,0.0006367245,0.00021540915,0.00046693266,0.0000297903,0.000023850544,0.005537242,0.000019452513,0.003111779],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9961118,0.00031103604,0.000120110235,0.00004163458,0.000010922012,0.000011868367,0.0014027312,0.000008469168,0.001981478],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993573,0.000055389683,0.000040431467,0.00011832828,0.00020182428,0.00022685439],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99774796,0.00019934763,0.00026814875,0.00006797952,0.0013092734,0.00040732746],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00036313682,0.00035197326,0.00044388755,0.0014988212,0.002369512,0.001565443,0.001271367,0.00063406385,0.0025248227],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0017596119,0.0003926546,0.0005663648,0.004081319,0.0008001766,0.00040828963,0.0010226137,0.000634234,0.00038117872],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00020092892,0.000051595336,0.9835924,0.00007476027,0.00014930019,0.00026934355,0.00392882,0.0010630513,0.0009339573,0.00037894884,0.0036402217,0.0057166466],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000003470735,0.000008576645,0.99631894,0.000017763174,0.000016469585,0.00003400531,0.0022311287,0.00056485983,0.000033074157,0.000018398818,0.00074131123,0.000011980083],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9962119,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.998097,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.021440597,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.021440597,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.022865143,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.15556312},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2014962160","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2014.08.030","title":"Evaluating rain gardens as a method to reduce the impact of sewer overflows in sources of drinking water","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Urban Stormwater Management Solutions","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":103,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Safe Engineering Services & Technologies (Canada); Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Institut National de la Recherche Scientifique; Polytechnique Montréal","funders":"Canada Foundation for Innovation","keywords":"Combined sewer; Environmental science; Impervious surface; Stormwater; Drainage; Surface runoff; Hydrology (agriculture); Drainage basin; Low-impact development; Precipitation; Environmental engineering; Water resource management; Stormwater management; Engineering; Geography; Meteorology; Ecology","score_opus":0.022579389571479182,"score_gpt":0.297691757383382,"score_spread":0.2751123678119028,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2014962160","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9916359,0.00013771004,0.0038621388,0.0001434511,0.00002965319,0.0006295888,0.00023262862,0.00012062274,0.003208327],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9863629,0.0001656652,0.011866139,0.00004140228,0.000008195874,0.00018757134,0.0001810234,0.000014869582,0.0011722433],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9972013,0.0014601785,0.00012013432,0.00021091952,0.0008143643,0.00019304424],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99244434,0.0040940354,0.0014488347,0.0003447247,0.0011283664,0.0005397531],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0033703602,0.00058681937,0.00046526274,0.00088144455,0.0005044809,0.0012477712,0.0009945257,0.00059214444,0.002572046],"category_scores_gemma":[0.009245618,0.0002456464,0.0007484633,0.00071919843,0.00043877485,0.0011096124,0.0007235442,0.00053072395,0.00021194435],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.016719598,0.025592064,0.26828602,0.0021731376,0.0014914754,0.00032841213,0.0020688202,0.13063613,0.062854126,0.0026377598,0.0032338798,0.48397857],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0038981421,0.09349635,0.48975238,0.00042176686,0.0034413256,0.00015692337,0.009098695,0.27051178,0.11167126,0.004177526,0.013119696,0.00025421064],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.01685535,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.042470362,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.01685535,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.002375807,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0039840313,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0335145},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2014998343","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2014.06.054","title":"Special issue on mercury in Canada's North","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Aboriginal Affairs Northern Dev Canada; Environment and Climate Change Canada; Carleton University","funders":"","keywords":"Mercury (programming language); Environmental science; Geography; Environmental ethics; Computer science; Philosophy","score_opus":0.016490619892704988,"score_gpt":0.21819303431844697,"score_spread":0.201702414425742,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2014998343","genre_codex":"editorial","genre_gemma":"editorial","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"editorial","genre_consensus":"editorial","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.001148223,0.038264498,0.00014562412,0.10750179,0.8098189,0.000113424074,0.001611066,0.000135525,0.041260947],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.010807584,0.046582244,0.00036387815,0.051328093,0.57608,0.00011384061,0.0018354547,0.00021675795,0.3126721],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9983929,0.00006607373,0.00009226995,0.00015475681,0.0008798496,0.000414082],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99418736,0.00059086067,0.0002600041,0.0002156869,0.0029884467,0.0017577003],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0019513922,0.0020890476,0.0018703269,0.003893304,0.006603862,0.0063449102,0.00331759,0.008638136,0.053013895],"category_scores_gemma":[0.003180388,0.00061491336,0.0012077033,0.0034005046,0.0023352904,0.001927751,0.0023291758,0.00433388,0.0061056446],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000020984973,0.0000126705145,0.00014360031,0.00015460067,0.000004810937,0.00010704485,0.000027681599,0.000028011082,0.00010100077,0.00025478087,0.9942932,0.004851485],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000006831631,0.000009487051,0.0017182353,0.00017447851,0.000011611225,0.000076883414,0.00012530058,0.000023706536,0.00005991262,0.00024791493,0.9975374,0.000008290764],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.49016768,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.8164685,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.5098323,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.015095708,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.04027818,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.97462916},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2015296792","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2006.10.005","title":"Histopathological evidence of antagonistic effects of tributyltin on benzo[a]pyrene toxicity in the Arctic charr (Salvelinus alpinus)","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Marine Biology and Environmental Chemistry","field":"Engineering","cited_by":20,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Rimouski","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Tributyltin; Salvelinus; Benzo(a)pyrene; Toxicity; Pyrene; Biology; Chemistry; Toxicology; Physiology; Fish <Actinopterygii>; Ecology; Fishery; Trout","score_opus":0.007215781054901573,"score_gpt":0.1931827331749503,"score_spread":0.18596695212004874,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2015296792","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99789584,0.00041646333,0.0003258748,0.00002774356,0.000011980087,0.000005426046,0.00010225776,0.000013151969,0.0012012917],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9956781,0.00038753086,0.00034355573,0.00003731816,0.000009581302,0.000009669414,0.0002386426,0.000006140231,0.0032893524],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99992824,0.0000107218875,0.000005783423,0.000016794027,0.0000147727005,0.00002363926],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997086,0.000028769588,0.00006735186,0.000031503212,0.00006053103,0.000103290724],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001392939,0.00028856573,0.00015563189,0.0003816827,0.0002996175,0.00021857755,0.00012005907,0.00026882478,0.0018530744],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00011648024,0.00019036232,0.00020823978,0.00015016193,0.0002986897,0.00012454964,0.00015316127,0.00031301723,0.00022264657],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00050784164,0.000028987639,0.0018668508,0.000021611293,0.000016007045,0.00021965579,0.000022218324,0.000021807064,0.99670935,0.000041905212,0.00002031909,0.00052343466],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00008149016,0.0025067127,0.23448367,0.000012928029,0.00017115354,0.0035819905,0.00034276964,0.00039779974,0.7562283,0.000117956646,0.0020616353,0.0000135051005],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0023841655,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003512613,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0023841655,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00015515611,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00024943508,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.006199181},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2015391535","doi":"10.1016/s0048-9697(00)00531-3","title":"Application of double focusing sector field ICP-MS for multielemental characterization of human hair and nails. Part II. A study of the inhabitants of northern Sweden☆","year":2000,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Heavy metals in environment","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":342,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"London Health Sciences Centre","keywords":"Inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry; Nail (fastener); Environmental chemistry; Scalp; Exposure assessment; Occupational exposure; Population; Isotope; Reference values; Biomonitoring; Chemistry; Mass spectrometry; Metallurgy; Chromatography; Environmental health; Materials science; Medicine; Physics; Dermatology","score_opus":0.015309123208202217,"score_gpt":0.23989122794241413,"score_spread":0.22458210473421192,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2015391535","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9847402,0.0018048179,0.009958443,0.00008754367,0.000028578748,0.000058769387,0.0005086188,0.00003380192,0.002779174],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9780164,0.0020947913,0.013806557,0.00008284151,0.000013758468,0.00005856482,0.0004239069,0.000012708993,0.0054905573],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998833,0.000023895798,0.0000063232956,0.000044820088,0.000026802429,0.000014803712],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999461,0.000012511852,0.000005195679,0.000007456014,0.000021674941,0.0000069310313],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00018167343,0.00031143334,0.00015812667,0.000597232,0.00045343547,0.00018802998,0.00018719886,0.00027577113,0.0015586272],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00017787806,0.00019448779,0.00023575002,0.0003534236,0.00019432355,0.00011117437,0.0002141653,0.00013527882,0.00036369375],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00040878574,0.000112650894,0.050050344,0.00022189057,0.000053099666,0.00024659574,0.00078324333,0.00028490907,0.87386084,0.00010348326,0.00038292643,0.07349118],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000060585542,0.0029751721,0.71194077,0.000050171642,0.00017436186,0.0071561444,0.0041790376,0.0014506776,0.2528207,0.0007462433,0.01839406,0.000052189018],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0077114003,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.012550538,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0077114003,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00017847218,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00027923303,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.015333056},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2015507784","doi":"10.1016/s0048-9697(00)00786-5","title":"Permanent respiratory impairment and upper airway symptoms despite clinical improvement in patients with reactive airways dysfunction syndrome","year":2001,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Occupational exposure and asthma","field":"Medicine","cited_by":15,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Medicine; Airway; Asthma; Comorbidity; Sinusitis; Respiratory system; Natural history; Disease; Respiratory disease; Pediatrics; Internal medicine; Anesthesia; Surgery; Lung","score_opus":0.008118044357939952,"score_gpt":0.2319786587175735,"score_spread":0.22386061435963356,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2015507784","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99458414,0.0013168184,0.00016935087,0.00060700456,0.000085858606,0.000023186436,0.00007628955,0.000022335804,0.0031150796],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9992575,0.00019123768,0.000054439148,0.00017322403,0.000115044524,0.0000068742065,0.00006316961,0.000002114048,0.00013643062],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993044,0.00016760814,0.00009689995,0.00010968722,0.000112251226,0.00020918816],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99776757,0.00092380407,0.00049959787,0.000119877186,0.00014315876,0.00054595794],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000576013,0.00087963603,0.0011897926,0.0009064595,0.0009658948,0.0008132314,0.00065415335,0.0021442387,0.0014861561],"category_scores_gemma":[0.005043708,0.00049144635,0.0005778708,0.0008619513,0.0016168584,0.0009805682,0.00055863726,0.0015644162,0.0004086241],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.002320921,0.00034128426,0.7635197,0.000115546674,0.000114724266,0.2220114,0.00057616335,0.00014050856,0.0035217307,0.00022211562,0.000647081,0.006468916],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00017838739,0.0014677617,0.7482463,0.000026683356,0.00012256516,0.24770892,0.0006952947,0.0004964079,0.00029257275,0.00023647165,0.00049499155,0.000033717544],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0017852648,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0015457665,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0021442387,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00043126094,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005189431,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004971683},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2015572536","doi":"10.1016/s0048-9697(00)00775-0","title":"A multi-element profile of house dust in relation to exterior dust and soils in the city of Ottawa, Canada","year":2001,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Heavy metals in environment","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":516,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Health Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Mercury (programming language); Environmental chemistry; Cadmium; Barium; Soil water; Environmental science; Thallium; Antimony; Chemistry; Mineralogy; Soil science","score_opus":0.015359901209204954,"score_gpt":0.2247984744136958,"score_spread":0.20943857320449083,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2015572536","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9952827,0.00026224402,0.00014382276,0.000090254514,0.0000054505126,0.000018714649,0.0022438804,0.000008324707,0.0019446779],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9962607,0.00018676696,0.00020206036,0.00004312757,0.0000019266286,0.000007643342,0.0007062423,0.000004688904,0.0025868104],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997577,0.000013364252,0.000013304584,0.000045700832,0.000078715006,0.0000912003],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99956924,0.000018353418,0.000030640836,0.0000075229664,0.0002851298,0.00008916248],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00009553273,0.0002534793,0.00038802912,0.0014875989,0.0032593173,0.0011115416,0.000808622,0.00040133068,0.0015940829],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00032625347,0.00030335234,0.0003748067,0.0025084896,0.00060274894,0.00019901873,0.0005639596,0.00036937706,0.0003299696],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002672826,0.000043377357,0.9866981,0.000050380702,0.000062027975,0.00037798268,0.0019229762,0.0003268911,0.0034833685,0.00010567859,0.00078723754,0.0058746515],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000022776073,0.000014636271,0.9965023,0.000008362943,0.00001499208,0.00008162725,0.0023721056,0.00015323746,0.00021810716,0.000017299542,0.00060683803,0.000008319589],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.99247277,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.99605477,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.010279207,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.010279207,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.008253397,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.074581206},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2015738705","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2010.12.014","title":"Trace metal depositional patterns from an open pit mining activity as revealed by archived avian gizzard contents","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Heavy metals in environment","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Simon Fraser University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Gizzard; Cadmium; Trace metal; Environmental chemistry; Zinc; Environmental science; Chemistry; Ecology; Metal; Biology","score_opus":0.03585367977619656,"score_gpt":0.25349118771374485,"score_spread":0.2176375079375483,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2015738705","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.998765,0.000087547305,0.00014269853,0.0000056084777,0.0000031863842,0.0000035443645,0.00025773165,0.000008119819,0.0007266945],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9960759,0.00013932168,0.0007688178,0.000011440989,0.000006208854,0.0000052376217,0.00069454283,0.000011961809,0.0022864658],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99996674,0.0000012002997,0.0000017003482,0.000012571363,0.000011531545,0.0000062111335],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99993885,0.000006137289,0.000014505456,0.000004503379,0.00002194195,0.000014034441],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00004238203,0.0001596065,0.00015045344,0.0010548553,0.0005001761,0.00035338016,0.0002125904,0.00026985863,0.0013145731],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000083645304,0.00014927624,0.00012049982,0.00049427146,0.00023849917,0.00013495724,0.00024177253,0.00018236226,0.0003577346],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0006358635,0.00003503081,0.30337915,0.000064599,0.000052027677,0.0012807153,0.001184014,0.00009071772,0.67972314,0.000083378836,0.00027059144,0.013200779],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000016256486,0.00006428697,0.98824745,0.0000041809417,0.000017542661,0.00055423146,0.0003405737,0.00011346032,0.009841795,0.000013240583,0.00079816405,0.00000352911],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.01084828,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.03344882,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.01084828,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00015278363,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001042192,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.021570265},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2015847886","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2005.06.011","title":"Organochlorines and trace elements in upland game birds harvested in Canada","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":24,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Environment and Climate Change Canada; Carleton University","funders":"Hydro-Québec","keywords":"Grouse; Dieldrin; Chlordane; Biology; Ecology; Zoology; Animal science; Pesticide; Habitat","score_opus":0.009579849239169436,"score_gpt":0.20858181939220893,"score_spread":0.1990019701530395,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2015847886","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9980076,0.00015829784,0.00004044176,0.00003985473,0.000003953981,0.000008104783,0.0008952443,0.0000033530641,0.00084317214],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99246573,0.00029167318,0.00016435087,0.00007936658,0.0000025588026,0.000008946145,0.0011040443,0.0000055265555,0.00587777],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997744,0.0000117575855,0.000008286043,0.00004381708,0.00007296564,0.000088725996],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991979,0.000046604404,0.000094352195,0.000015397638,0.0004424179,0.00020343471],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00019844496,0.00026333018,0.00030411477,0.0014607705,0.0027511704,0.001115766,0.00064287387,0.0003830958,0.0012456338],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00048571988,0.00031297666,0.00020562905,0.0024514787,0.00084849296,0.00032064444,0.00027185454,0.00042459776,0.00025391637],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005456794,0.00011854687,0.98485893,0.000039266466,0.000081724465,0.00026984964,0.002193521,0.00017550107,0.005092167,0.000112956506,0.0008780625,0.005633831],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000032688984,0.000032735483,0.9970521,0.000005817608,0.000013212917,0.000037550533,0.0015739946,0.00006883546,0.0003632461,0.000012870236,0.0008321239,0.000004159723],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9880265,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9971003,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.014477615,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.014477615,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.008142446,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.105042934},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2015910416","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2010.10.041","title":"Comparison of mercury and zinc profiles in peat and lake sediment archives with historical changes in emissions from the Flin Flon metal smelter, Manitoba, Canada","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":58,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Geological Survey of Canada; Natural Resources Canada","funders":"National Research Council Canada; Bundesministerium für Bildung und Forschung","keywords":"Peat; Smelting; Mercury (programming language); Sediment; Environmental science; Leaching (pedology); Pollution; Deposition (geology); Biogeochemical cycle; Environmental chemistry; Geology; Hydrology (agriculture); Soil water; Soil science; Chemistry; Archaeology; Ecology; Geomorphology; Geography","score_opus":0.01720890031666838,"score_gpt":0.2285913860430179,"score_spread":0.21138248572634952,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2015910416","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99659413,0.0001011762,0.00012136617,0.000026875734,0.000002873925,0.000007877029,0.0018271029,0.000021975096,0.0012965976],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99522436,0.00017363922,0.00046182025,0.0000170776,0.000002005741,0.0000056472722,0.0022216546,0.000009794485,0.0018839095],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99991,0.0000039117594,0.0000069008906,0.000018342766,0.00003903533,0.000021817585],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996784,0.000017093575,0.000030839736,0.0000075599078,0.00023187663,0.000034234927],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016239646,0.00020431649,0.00013952094,0.0016574962,0.0011383421,0.0006413825,0.000365681,0.00019851403,0.000807309],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002825756,0.00018377861,0.00014408569,0.0021325885,0.00023299007,0.00018205667,0.00024046945,0.00016157584,0.0001854744],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00045272446,0.00006858173,0.94414455,0.000058106616,0.00012002687,0.00036214918,0.0012093262,0.0013769559,0.035135586,0.00014672673,0.0010589431,0.015866267],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000004314582,0.000008929388,0.99646795,0.0000048116294,0.000017760629,0.00004357989,0.00044479407,0.00044283885,0.0018278579,0.000006498907,0.000726576,0.0000041749304],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.951688,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.98625064,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.04831201,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0045095272,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0043080742,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.097193},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2015948557","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2005.01.052","title":"Persistent organic pollutants and metals in the freshwater biota of the Canadian Subarctic and Arctic: An overview","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":101,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Government of Canada; Manitoba Beekeepers' Association; Aboriginal Affairs Northern Dev Canada; Fisheries and Oceans Canada; Environment and Climate Change Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Mercury (programming language); Subarctic climate; Biota; Forage fish; Environmental science; Methylmercury; Trout; Arctic; Piscivore; Benthic zone; Watershed; Ecology; Pollutant; Fishery; Brown trout; Environmental chemistry; Bioaccumulation; Predation; Fish <Actinopterygii>; Biology; Chemistry; Predator","score_opus":0.05756922198467386,"score_gpt":0.2878125442844885,"score_spread":0.23024332229981465,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2015948557","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00024086915,0.9988803,0.00006666368,0.00013562763,0.000070392416,0.0000048809534,0.00006868129,0.0000047277417,0.0005277561],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.00049192715,0.99890864,0.00011123625,0.000052269497,0.000031260337,0.0000019545892,0.000044393688,4.2184652e-7,0.00035796105],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996996,0.000014432394,0.000037981565,0.0000495398,0.00016509031,0.000033415938],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99949896,0.00009662875,0.000081851096,0.000008402391,0.00027300592,0.000041203853],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00071417534,0.0014174066,0.0019211208,0.0052084513,0.00054399436,0.0016018144,0.0012431229,0.0012207633,0.0018874202],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000678917,0.00035043777,0.0006575891,0.011274862,0.00052624324,0.0010158201,0.00062426465,0.00073667313,0.0005898898],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00010709165,0.000072892464,0.0013460586,0.032976463,0.00021507523,0.00029060518,0.00017048072,0.00056017697,0.0021536308,0.0010498917,0.023192173,0.93786556],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000021487775,0.00012582325,0.011400292,0.007505849,0.0007509386,0.0010836568,0.0003691603,0.00014533485,0.0007719556,0.00085041585,0.976925,0.000050121733],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.19962193,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.35759535,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8003781,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0025814087,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.011348444,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.39691997},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2016209634","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2007.09.039","title":"An investigation of arsenic compounds in fur and feathers using X-ray absorption spectroscopy speciation and imaging","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Arsenic contamination and mitigation","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":31,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Royal Military College of Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Arsenic; Feather; Arsenate; Chemistry; Environmental chemistry; X-ray absorption spectroscopy; Atomic absorption spectroscopy; Absorption spectroscopy; Ecology; Biology; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.008551086736555727,"score_gpt":0.22573748436891378,"score_spread":0.21718639763235806,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2016209634","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99132663,0.0007308018,0.00493696,0.000099830526,0.000010143835,0.000014713295,0.000088742345,0.000037136935,0.0027548613],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9830262,0.00076345354,0.0099880835,0.000056213736,0.000007558511,0.00000999247,0.00010678811,0.000013987101,0.0060276366],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99993086,0.000011771678,0.0000037259545,0.000018257353,0.00002023495,0.0000152007115],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99994385,0.000013111028,0.000010246191,0.000005571533,0.000020830073,0.000006404483],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00012623348,0.00023028463,0.00012185347,0.00043630198,0.00047440297,0.00039808042,0.00024238553,0.00042434968,0.00081340305],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000115368086,0.00022409094,0.00016753162,0.00022396789,0.00031696016,0.00039549658,0.00020382051,0.00024617533,0.00019962745],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008558239,0.000013295588,0.0019430501,0.000023934572,0.0000044586827,0.00007711621,0.000057433357,0.000051221363,0.9955512,0.00015567387,0.000027188677,0.0020099028],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000005749151,0.00018269937,0.019542715,0.0000062938266,0.000017041468,0.00068825425,0.00022879626,0.0012702257,0.9760374,0.00012615017,0.0018878412,0.000006889343],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0028290623,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0037146022,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0028290623,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00022135749,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00021462994,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0056251884},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2016544820","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2013.06.112","title":"Instrumental and bioanalytical measures of dioxin-like compounds and activities in sediments of the Pohang Area, Korea","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Toxic Organic Pollutants Impact","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":20,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"Nanjing University; Ministry of Oceans and Fisheries; State Administration of Foreign Experts Affairs","keywords":"Bioassay; Environmental chemistry; Bay; Sediment; Chemistry; Environmental science; Geology; Ecology; Biology","score_opus":0.012543019112957767,"score_gpt":0.20073105713100076,"score_spread":0.18818803801804299,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2016544820","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.999275,0.00006383403,0.00023790754,0.000013715829,0.000002138159,0.0000054770076,0.00009090071,0.0000056104477,0.00030548923],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9991861,0.00006521736,0.0003327448,0.000017626924,0.00000197254,0.000006292907,0.0001032206,0.0000023505704,0.00028444538],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99985695,0.000020940714,0.000022994356,0.00004518374,0.000030839652,0.000023018752],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99988747,0.0000113716615,0.00003444417,0.0000060892035,0.00004230653,0.00001835483],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00018532644,0.00053974194,0.00017758182,0.0013564302,0.00059968873,0.00050633977,0.0003371906,0.00031436392,0.000267272],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00021383596,0.00034324077,0.00017673301,0.0009085918,0.00033114728,0.00041033307,0.0003985463,0.00021375563,0.00009243885],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005324553,0.00021795403,0.80134505,0.00015617274,0.000188489,0.0005591526,0.0013419938,0.0009882137,0.17835,0.00022528866,0.00014021252,0.01595503],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000022703902,0.00013606099,0.9761621,0.000013153488,0.00012754081,0.0004870654,0.002049748,0.0013825913,0.0184975,0.00010392775,0.0009982513,0.000019386462],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.010166816,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.022988243,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.010166816,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00040102794,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005706215,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.020215273},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2016550712","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2008.06.022","title":"Atmospheric pollution for trace elements in the remote high-altitude atmosphere in central Asia as recorded in snow from Mt. Qomolangma (Everest) of the Himalayas","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Heavy metals in environment","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":102,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"National Key Research and Development Program of China; National Research Council Canada","keywords":"Snow; Altitude (triangle); Monsoon; Trace element; Context (archaeology); Atmosphere (unit); Environmental science; Atmospheric sciences; Effects of high altitude on humans; East Asian Monsoon; Climatology; Geology; Meteorology; Geography; Geomorphology; Geochemistry","score_opus":0.012230306613228627,"score_gpt":0.22334940323881664,"score_spread":0.211119096625588,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2016550712","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99966013,0.000027286107,0.00001689394,0.000004800253,0.00000100387,0.000001079799,0.00005593142,8.3941467e-7,0.00023217313],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9996805,0.00003874461,0.000036730093,0.0000052679425,0.000002694407,0.0000017099438,0.00009382112,5.697066e-7,0.00014005955],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999536,0.0000063181947,0.0000054218726,0.000009635723,0.000011797268,0.000013229346],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99992466,0.000012881541,0.000021531476,0.0000041910876,0.000017148244,0.000019524794],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000080726175,0.00018918255,0.0001794383,0.00059529813,0.00085941143,0.00046127554,0.00019765882,0.0001933313,0.0005636608],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000113070586,0.00013393268,0.00017495957,0.00079112244,0.0003181542,0.00019662423,0.0003092454,0.00018202957,0.00012137476],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00025721313,0.000051376584,0.9668141,0.000041423114,0.00006255378,0.0012857787,0.0038449115,0.00013190907,0.024285136,0.00006446526,0.00009033526,0.0030706476],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000023916723,0.000037939175,0.99724776,0.0000029926487,0.000013887033,0.00024012485,0.0016104357,0.000063590654,0.0005884025,0.00001586589,0.00017446396,0.000002058609],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.042571902,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.07125356,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.042571902,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002702804,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00030778945,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.08464819},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2016589058","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2004.05.030","title":"Concentrations of polybrominated diphenyl ethers, polychlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxins and dibenzofurans, and polychlorinated biphenyls in human blood samples from Korea","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Toxic Organic Pollutants Impact","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":88,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Fisheries and Oceans Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Polybrominated diphenyl ethers; Congener; Chemistry; Environmental chemistry; Population; Incineration; Persistent organic pollutant; Human blood; Blood lipids; Pollutant; Animal science; Cholesterol; Biochemistry; Physiology; Biology; Organic chemistry; Medicine; Environmental health","score_opus":0.010216454906135663,"score_gpt":0.21372039312505858,"score_spread":0.20350393821892293,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2016589058","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.998428,0.00043635597,0.00016791068,0.00002691125,0.000009632304,0.0000058741048,0.0004967405,0.000006169785,0.00042251064],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99694425,0.0004689057,0.00018028634,0.00008192344,0.000010527091,0.000011858354,0.0009414357,0.0000032659211,0.0013575037],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998697,0.000016113992,0.000018300478,0.000043688648,0.000025573685,0.000026470469],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99984324,0.00003810803,0.000032705568,0.000011209245,0.000044061133,0.00003060992],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00012864867,0.00028859542,0.00015805899,0.0005401019,0.00028673402,0.00038412874,0.00014865381,0.00030145125,0.0010276821],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00031736444,0.00025504752,0.00017350113,0.0005521286,0.00017375691,0.00016657176,0.00012694651,0.00028012495,0.00031691845],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0033288167,0.00038027775,0.79216766,0.00020675245,0.00021597654,0.0012100593,0.00092926825,0.00019415446,0.18130043,0.00014043735,0.00089342316,0.01903281],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000055299388,0.0008899286,0.9551053,0.000012642696,0.00021708208,0.0026974943,0.0008493998,0.00025563475,0.03750066,0.000097427546,0.0023008946,0.000018195293],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0033716448,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0031798799,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0033716448,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00016865211,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00016925205,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0067040324},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2016661039","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2008.01.027","title":"The importance of benthos in weight of evidence sediment assessments — A case study","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Environmental Toxicology and Ecotoxicology","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":34,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Golder Associates (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Benthic zone; Benthos; Sediment; Environmental science; Pollution; Contamination; Water quality; Community structure; Habitat; Pollutant; Environmental chemistry; Total organic carbon; Hydrology (agriculture); Ecology; Biology; Chemistry; Geology","score_opus":0.04449876205436957,"score_gpt":0.2968888062743327,"score_spread":0.2523900442199631,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2016661039","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9858306,0.00034989207,0.0050279773,0.0011588194,0.000016276079,0.00008495067,0.000061138904,0.000017512464,0.0074529196],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9914619,0.0003423599,0.0070775095,0.00005305424,0.000012840621,0.000013488385,0.000019630013,0.000012163518,0.0010069597],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99719775,0.0013671975,0.00020750228,0.00012292615,0.0009325758,0.00017198836],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9859855,0.009869703,0.0011600669,0.0005634402,0.0019467664,0.00047443525],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.005815114,0.00037051336,0.0002728652,0.0015476893,0.0023872717,0.002776912,0.0007771456,0.0018549027,0.00079420384],"category_scores_gemma":[0.017290572,0.00025752472,0.00038748147,0.0015616318,0.0011775829,0.0015668694,0.0015198853,0.0007863389,0.000100920115],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0011354302,0.0010379365,0.5574593,0.0005905192,0.00028954673,0.061214104,0.022067122,0.020246098,0.010594008,0.0151308,0.0027126425,0.30752248],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003544059,0.006143025,0.5212902,0.0012243164,0.0013395047,0.0822834,0.09916574,0.1272373,0.040798843,0.03722467,0.08250873,0.00042991035],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.014810421,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.06234092,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.014810421,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0017761413,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0012989907,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.030753672},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2016809140","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2013.12.127","title":"Simultaneous determination of thirteen organophosphate esters in settled indoor house dust and a comparison between two sampling techniques","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Toxic Organic Pollutants Impact","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":117,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Health Canada","funders":"Tampa Bay Estuary Program","keywords":"Triphenyl phosphate; Chemistry; Phosphate; Chromatography; Extraction (chemistry); Detection limit; Environmental chemistry; Solid phase extraction; Repeatability; Fire retardant; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.011614219979757638,"score_gpt":0.25005329662071396,"score_spread":0.23843907664095632,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2016809140","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98560715,0.00080595823,0.012867881,0.000013735303,0.000037313108,0.00006335272,0.00012193184,0.00002679432,0.00045570655],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.97882265,0.0009047496,0.018806586,0.000042219486,0.000021821368,0.00009600459,0.00019400138,0.000014226829,0.0010978042],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99896693,0.00022088138,0.000049215927,0.00027538094,0.00041691592,0.00007074688],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99940085,0.00023474531,0.00005234515,0.00004447719,0.00022877818,0.00003885397],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00067466486,0.0004405015,0.00034710052,0.0005787558,0.00044785193,0.00042110134,0.0004120028,0.0007374925,0.000434163],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009513548,0.0004915904,0.00040966566,0.00052352063,0.00039502783,0.0003613125,0.00040587006,0.0003703774,0.00026862547],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00182964,0.00013329294,0.016253605,0.000129241,0.000090365815,0.00012311144,0.00020178274,0.00015940044,0.969151,0.00003671626,0.000026020512,0.011865715],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00016076134,0.0033696718,0.1240796,0.000021838065,0.00036364995,0.0015974663,0.0004995521,0.0025255515,0.86604,0.000099730394,0.0011959826,0.000046302135],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0014225662,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003035397,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0014225662,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00020702582,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00030453256,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0035679936},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2016845587","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2013.10.030","title":"Assessing traffic and polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon exposure in Montreal, Canada","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Toxic Organic Pollutants Impact","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":14,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"BC Cancer Agency; Université de Montréal; University of British Columbia; Queen's University","funders":"Canadian Institutes of Health Research; Cancer Research Society","keywords":"Biomarker; Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon; Urine; Environmental health; Population; Exposure assessment; Population based study; Population study; Environmental chemistry; Medicine; Internal medicine; Biology; Chemistry","score_opus":0.005991964199507523,"score_gpt":0.1901994326053819,"score_spread":0.1842074684058744,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2016845587","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98177445,0.0012474577,0.0012005507,0.00058292126,0.000041954238,0.00021987,0.0071337577,0.000083075334,0.0077160215],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98823696,0.0005894639,0.0012447193,0.00016680972,0.000011698141,0.000049093305,0.001879082,0.000015998827,0.0078062983],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99927884,0.00008970316,0.000028131648,0.00010549595,0.00031928282,0.00017855671],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999012,0.000046666803,0.00008177424,0.000010476159,0.00069241086,0.0001565733],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006497354,0.0006388796,0.00035524502,0.0015762277,0.0024248036,0.0013360961,0.0012170329,0.00051918754,0.0016226688],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009895774,0.00030848183,0.00053073105,0.0022186898,0.00044050216,0.0003223572,0.0004890428,0.0005290792,0.00023377624],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00025460712,0.00021829936,0.9627868,0.00010001243,0.00036314054,0.00027706852,0.0009243359,0.005670623,0.0036465244,0.0004021741,0.0049335966,0.020422732],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000015070137,0.00007595964,0.9923422,0.000017839351,0.00007698802,0.000030442343,0.0008723224,0.0021527729,0.00068804907,0.000030608273,0.0036755335,0.00002215942],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9988105,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9993844,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.03583986,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.03583986,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.03162623,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.26003754},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2017048240","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2006.12.034","title":"Tracers for investigating pathogen fate and removal mechanisms in mesocosms","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Constructed Wetlands for Wastewater Treatment","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":15,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"TRACER; Mesocosm; Chemistry; Particle (ecology); Fluorescence; Environmental chemistry; Biology; Ecology","score_opus":0.010035292468926664,"score_gpt":0.20764464460252346,"score_spread":0.1976093521335968,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2017048240","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.88752925,0.0077579543,0.09734312,0.00082567084,0.00036788566,0.00048569133,0.0023583053,0.0009484653,0.0023837457],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9195839,0.0033422925,0.07029712,0.00037445215,0.00003742324,0.0006697976,0.0013930543,0.00015960405,0.0041423636],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99961555,0.00010035593,0.0000231917,0.00011570014,0.00009447773,0.000050591127],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99909747,0.00045687225,0.00012282321,0.000109768196,0.000111953574,0.00010112716],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0012589679,0.00046781605,0.00063349726,0.00047548997,0.0006756471,0.001399008,0.0009603826,0.0016222849,0.00082520244],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0017638501,0.00040371568,0.0003675759,0.0005047334,0.00057054893,0.0010757134,0.00062287605,0.0019379982,0.00019534864],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00051207986,0.00009760594,0.0039301612,0.00022019008,0.000024382385,0.00008260507,0.00014694843,0.0017395677,0.98363703,0.0029557282,0.0003045894,0.0063490774],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00018712228,0.000806789,0.005067879,0.00007299732,0.00008016836,0.00015015362,0.0003306237,0.024824308,0.9540189,0.0033178355,0.011083843,0.00005938275],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0086004585,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.013669218,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0086004585,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0027617062,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.002140186,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.020037651},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2017223118","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2013.08.004","title":"A comparative analysis of current microbial water quality risk assessment and management practices in British Columbia and Ontario, Canada","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Fecal contamination and water quality","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":50,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"University of British Columbia; Hebrew University of Jerusalem; Canadian Water Network; Genome British Columbia; Genome Canada","keywords":"Context (archaeology); Risk assessment; Environmental resource management; Metagenomics; Best practice; Scope (computer science); Water quality; Risk management; Environmental planning; Ecosystem services; Watershed management; Business; Watershed; Geography; Ecology; Ecosystem; Environmental science; Political science; Biology; Computer science","score_opus":0.053251194935990176,"score_gpt":0.32997273822945633,"score_spread":0.27672154329346615,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2017223118","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9693903,0.0034624748,0.0010692594,0.0033466993,0.000031463507,0.00021921592,0.0033709141,0.000050128634,0.019059643],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99203134,0.0017171759,0.0009257587,0.00028449626,0.0000053219264,0.000042005202,0.0010440159,0.000017314971,0.003932655],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99522406,0.00038234604,0.00030720784,0.00037816016,0.0025158043,0.0011924892],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.98444945,0.0010765133,0.0017830544,0.00027860331,0.010245863,0.0021665466],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0020280115,0.0003959379,0.00045861775,0.003956033,0.004948622,0.0032932896,0.00185316,0.0004641898,0.0019830228],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0075918166,0.00034077873,0.00044904827,0.009686399,0.001895191,0.00068099,0.0018644814,0.0005878841,0.00018430525],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00018610343,0.00007879423,0.89145535,0.00044876485,0.0001454562,0.00041582255,0.025705503,0.001017325,0.0012904045,0.0018120385,0.006255346,0.07118905],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000005487396,0.000036714246,0.9622956,0.00019705927,0.00004808745,0.00006554766,0.02443125,0.0007386458,0.0002440427,0.000112506736,0.011779135,0.000046048575],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9985012,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.99938166,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.12574485,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.12574485,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.1439164,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.912347},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2017461885","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2005.08.030","title":"Contaminants in Canadian arctic biota and implications for human health: Conclusions and knowledge gaps","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Indigenous Studies and Ecology","field":"Health Professions","cited_by":21,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Université Laval; Health Canada; Carleton University; Aboriginal Affairs Northern Dev Canada; Environment and Climate Change Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Biota; Human health; Arctic; The arctic; Environmental science; Environmental planning; Environmental resource management; Geography; Ecology; Environmental health; Environmental protection; Environmental ethics; Biology; Oceanography; Geology; Medicine","score_opus":0.03742452997244153,"score_gpt":0.3630393058179826,"score_spread":0.3256147758455411,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2017461885","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.7564576,0.14189358,0.0018963416,0.050127376,0.00041675317,0.00017481174,0.008227228,0.00007181693,0.040734403],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9287046,0.058059946,0.0022460741,0.004843315,0.00014729054,0.0000513073,0.0009250047,0.000017531473,0.00500499],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9976737,0.0002579152,0.00017420074,0.0003585757,0.0008680474,0.000667467],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9932721,0.0008983212,0.0008360787,0.00019025253,0.004246756,0.00055651204],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0029202271,0.0007029283,0.0009123229,0.0026177694,0.005507942,0.004682656,0.0016065883,0.0014477189,0.0027117943],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0061066425,0.00034296061,0.0011310461,0.00674058,0.0028039827,0.001799884,0.0017089775,0.0010319749,0.00017436418],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0013132335,0.00022328236,0.77448773,0.004479318,0.00083283364,0.00057595415,0.013314427,0.0022338368,0.0025519682,0.0046023238,0.011908371,0.1834767],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000025069661,0.00013958008,0.9406296,0.0014313535,0.0008263657,0.00019976922,0.026359426,0.00062652136,0.001200148,0.0022159207,0.026254373,0.00009188967],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.994218,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.99621236,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.022725467,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.022725467,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.095740974,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.16488552},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2017673768","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2012.08.071","title":"Micro- and nano-environments of C sequestration in soil: A multi-elemental STXM–NEXAFS assessment of black C and organomineral associations","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Clay minerals and soil interactions","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":68,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Canadian Light Source (Canada)","funders":"National Institute of Food and Agriculture; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Organic matter; Chemistry; XANES; Environmental chemistry; Inorganic chemistry; Organic chemistry; Spectroscopy","score_opus":0.019963910180412523,"score_gpt":0.27641080106948385,"score_spread":0.2564468908890713,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2017673768","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9969379,0.00026404342,0.0013326139,0.000043314725,0.000003762041,0.000005884606,0.00017148943,0.00001628198,0.0012246334],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99888986,0.000120397315,0.0005000735,0.000013955834,0.00000194764,0.0000056525632,0.000055395994,0.000005848436,0.000406944],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999137,0.000005627789,0.0000034460695,0.000029883733,0.000027435384,0.000019975452],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999366,0.000020255433,0.000007423809,0.0000047802478,0.000020493355,0.000010533735],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015471631,0.00019629004,0.00016894215,0.0005179348,0.00044465432,0.0004332995,0.00024357402,0.00047516194,0.0012796719],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00019971121,0.00023051529,0.000105581596,0.00024057062,0.00041845368,0.0005865811,0.00031321755,0.0002734027,0.00015328561],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000358731,0.000031749827,0.011083714,0.00007438223,0.000021474283,0.0001026189,0.00010628954,0.0011771705,0.9817315,0.00039807468,0.00010358751,0.0048109037],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003797982,0.00022076801,0.21034513,0.00002911628,0.000067720954,0.0004651205,0.0011912506,0.023095526,0.7581018,0.0021613005,0.004246345,0.00003800359],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.005091053,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0066613196,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.005091053,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00035775846,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00029421342,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.010122836},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2017767982","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2005.09.067","title":"The influence of forestry activity on the structure of dissolved organic matter in lakes: Implications for mercury photoreactions","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":65,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Montréal; University of Saskatchewan; University of Ottawa","funders":"Basic Energy Sciences; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Office of Science; Simon Fraser University; U.S. Department of Energy","keywords":"Dissolved organic carbon; Environmental chemistry; Chemistry; Mercury (programming language); XANES; Organic matter; Absorbance; Total organic carbon; Spectral line","score_opus":0.010647353900005107,"score_gpt":0.24326686412546417,"score_spread":0.23261951022545907,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2017767982","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9989297,0.00026459974,0.00008987541,0.00004116311,0.000002396661,0.0000018088223,0.00007223814,0.000002434215,0.00059592794],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9993899,0.00015211807,0.00009208899,0.00001515381,0.000002723915,0.0000014111741,0.000059220856,0.0000018058629,0.000285609],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999119,0.000018046647,0.0000046920077,0.000019479092,0.000020850395,0.000025085414],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998142,0.000059523903,0.000037597365,0.000008147043,0.000047149653,0.000033364104],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00014906659,0.00012919436,0.00016576608,0.00034511928,0.0007013047,0.00058371533,0.00020396612,0.00037356745,0.00073942426],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00030433838,0.00016446249,0.00017547849,0.00030731325,0.0005417846,0.00041757128,0.00030771518,0.00023704329,0.00012271845],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0017933779,0.00016999313,0.36232337,0.00013865056,0.00018962836,0.0002882061,0.0009548777,0.00157248,0.61241907,0.00077345397,0.00023304387,0.019143859],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000011576879,0.00016749662,0.95869106,0.00000559926,0.000040782652,0.00010580455,0.00052554224,0.0017220285,0.03788641,0.00026972257,0.0005640784,0.000009823315],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.03139792,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.042368528,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.03139792,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0008189865,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006115603,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.062430322},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2017922853","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2007.05.003","title":"Size fractionated particulate matter emissions from a broiler house in Southern Ontario, Canada","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Odor and Emission Control Technologies","field":"Chemical Engineering","cited_by":35,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph","funders":"Poultry Industry Council","keywords":"Particulates; Environmental science; Christian ministry; Emission inventory; Environmental engineering; Environmental protection; Air quality index; Geography; Meteorology; Ecology; Biology","score_opus":0.0064455933518889254,"score_gpt":0.18422568892436583,"score_spread":0.1777800955724769,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2017922853","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9974214,0.00004022236,0.00016424948,0.000042247648,0.000002509327,0.000018520124,0.00032582335,0.0000069655894,0.001978106],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99351877,0.00007175173,0.0002816947,0.000031134005,0.0000011778875,0.000006678223,0.0002445712,0.000005035701,0.0058391327],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998523,0.0000071917225,0.0000038289113,0.000030320645,0.00006547448,0.00004097128],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99985576,0.000008508909,0.000011390457,0.0000024196677,0.00009029687,0.000031487303],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001032305,0.0002847733,0.00022455379,0.00036907295,0.003083817,0.00074809353,0.00033954968,0.0003213302,0.00083731214],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00010294936,0.00020022526,0.0001928778,0.00044031302,0.0005106296,0.00014280244,0.00024137588,0.00024479232,0.00015043652],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0011475249,0.00018652299,0.8363796,0.00016491394,0.00011108318,0.004895012,0.01157531,0.003949801,0.117143445,0.0005012962,0.0029556982,0.020989792],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000012065718,0.00011726621,0.98525316,0.000013539433,0.000022766068,0.00016054288,0.0066952873,0.0012838747,0.004008835,0.000032055064,0.0023852324,0.000015480784],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9839855,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9957419,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.016014516,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.013968761,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.008323174,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1013509},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2018580447","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2004.07.036","title":"Spatial and temporal trends of mercury and other metals in landlocked char from lakes in the Canadian Arctic archipelago","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":71,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Environment and Climate Change Canada","funders":"National Research Council Canada; Österreichischen Akademie der Wissenschaften","keywords":"Arctic char; Mercury (programming language); Char; Trophic level; Salvelinus; Arctic; Environmental science; Oceanography; Environmental chemistry; Ecology; Physical geography; Hydrology (agriculture); Geology; Chemistry; Biology; Fishery; Geography; Fish <Actinopterygii>","score_opus":0.016270103561042498,"score_gpt":0.23163170894501903,"score_spread":0.21536160538397653,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2018580447","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9985061,0.00014166655,0.000031426902,0.000043596538,0.0000026581433,0.0000053402223,0.0007356068,0.0000037568354,0.00052981876],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99797696,0.00019666036,0.000112657166,0.000029044524,0.0000030840915,0.000008025666,0.00086673273,0.000002621579,0.000804189],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99966705,0.000019776942,0.000019698693,0.00005754186,0.00009828694,0.00013763508],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990416,0.0000652159,0.00015529367,0.00002411118,0.00052941043,0.00018438378],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000339289,0.00025869513,0.00031774648,0.0031204442,0.0024677846,0.0010726828,0.0006803682,0.00038289005,0.0007389505],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000668847,0.00027362202,0.00032201348,0.004089355,0.000813021,0.00036693536,0.00079726573,0.00035466114,0.00012238215],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00015613688,0.00002635981,0.99112916,0.000030143923,0.00008555823,0.0001135542,0.0020166996,0.00019625008,0.0020401743,0.00006340739,0.00039774427,0.0037448595],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000012845047,0.0000051090733,0.9980761,0.000004616693,0.000013310431,0.000026144326,0.0013564249,0.00009189779,0.000097113036,0.000007611525,0.0003164772,0.0000039946417],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9811311,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.99374795,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.018868923,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.009056213,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.007632936,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.06570774},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2018580507","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2009.10.073","title":"1-Hydroxypyrene and 3-hydroxybenzo[a]pyrene as biomarkers of exposure to PAH in various environmental exposure situations","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Toxic Organic Pollutants Impact","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":64,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Institut National de la Recherche Scientifique","funders":"","keywords":"Pyrene; Environmental chemistry; Benzo(a)pyrene; Chemistry; Environmental science; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.0050818293497018815,"score_gpt":0.20242351761091948,"score_spread":0.1973416882612176,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2018580507","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9925667,0.0042116223,0.0019372787,0.000052811018,0.000027356586,0.00003476493,0.000291074,0.000020504598,0.0008578147],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99523866,0.0011018428,0.0020094002,0.000028804592,0.000018799143,0.000043856588,0.00024184768,0.000002955297,0.0013140099],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99947387,0.00023459639,0.000021912641,0.00008465146,0.000103448336,0.00008159692],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993783,0.00018656175,0.00017300836,0.000021950407,0.00012457774,0.00011547814],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0008205938,0.0003658747,0.00025325897,0.0013903137,0.00038587057,0.00058706576,0.00023930437,0.00087179756,0.00087455515],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0010351717,0.0004693689,0.00026791287,0.00081089785,0.0004549402,0.00065097347,0.0003202781,0.0005104807,0.00020126364],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.007425463,0.00054730056,0.105615675,0.00028134626,0.00029509983,0.0005435709,0.00068619935,0.0010293378,0.86416763,0.0005370138,0.00017063277,0.018700736],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00010851157,0.003564186,0.5170451,0.000032513042,0.00037308753,0.0020479874,0.0008887025,0.0032841254,0.46881822,0.0007446992,0.0030336978,0.000059212485],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0013193664,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0017986431,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0013903137,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00021326279,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00026491363,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0043397546},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2018631089","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2011.09.006","title":"Mercury contamination from artisanal gold mining in Antioquia, Colombia: The world's highest per capita mercury pollution","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mining and Resource Management","field":"Engineering","cited_by":327,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto; University of British Columbia","funders":"University of British Columbia","keywords":"Mercury (programming language); Gold mining; Mercury pollution; Environmental science; Per capita; Pollution; Environmental protection; Tailings; Geography; Environmental engineering; Chemistry; Population; Environmental health","score_opus":0.010593720404041026,"score_gpt":0.18087830206927932,"score_spread":0.1702845816652383,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2018631089","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.997283,0.00029981678,0.000058334426,0.000052032272,0.0000036109388,0.000007053766,0.0004878514,0.000007393651,0.0018010534],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.999156,0.00014184666,0.000078663805,0.000011414902,0.0000019570523,0.0000016002194,0.00015686206,0.0000020413258,0.00044980628],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999199,0.000010929576,0.0000064412284,0.000017154867,0.000024170955,0.000021353],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999218,0.000008523839,0.000024464764,0.0000032433131,0.000031526226,0.000010550188],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00006139662,0.00025852944,0.00019997724,0.00091280584,0.0006684867,0.0008243235,0.00018054577,0.00031223666,0.0006500002],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00015940468,0.00012418568,0.0001213382,0.000657003,0.000245578,0.00018275548,0.00034135833,0.00016766952,0.00009628284],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00026712765,0.000046439884,0.95665985,0.00021384972,0.00011398326,0.0015680324,0.0021399816,0.0003883472,0.018043375,0.00014731775,0.0009527859,0.019458797],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000002375593,0.000022778231,0.99534804,0.0000098395385,0.000029189589,0.00034292488,0.0016251149,0.00016508586,0.0011779857,0.000021165335,0.0012476378,0.000007883282],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.30842602,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.46798757,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.30842602,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0010705766,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00061208016,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6132616},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2018642739","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2015.01.064","title":"Effects of a herbicide mixture on primary and bacterial productivity in four prairie wetlands with varying salinities: An enclosure approach","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Soil and Water Nutrient Dynamics","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":16,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada; University of Regina; Environment and Climate Change Canada; University of Saskatchewan","funders":"Environment Canada; University of Regina","keywords":"Wetland; Environmental science; Water quality; Mecoprop; Productivity; Salinity; Agronomy; Hydrology (agriculture); Ecology; Pesticide; Biology; MCPA","score_opus":0.00927286057978935,"score_gpt":0.18531610117851152,"score_spread":0.17604324059872217,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2018642739","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9997379,0.000030761665,0.00010000171,0.00000909916,0.0000028968786,0.0000090418525,0.000031721083,0.0000034234079,0.00007517483],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99774206,0.00007843975,0.001134499,0.000031322666,0.00000493383,0.000037819624,0.000099479934,0.000009622703,0.00086180895],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99936515,0.00018695362,0.000069021284,0.00017908085,0.00010562708,0.000094131065],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993055,0.00022834439,0.00014526445,0.00007994739,0.00008221362,0.0001587459],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00048361436,0.00035205611,0.0008673134,0.00032722345,0.0005112528,0.0007513554,0.0006634482,0.0006710392,0.0005066106],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00078980613,0.0005669179,0.0004591238,0.00024981634,0.0006902365,0.00049145526,0.00055051374,0.0007538164,0.00009662748],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.01020312,0.001327082,0.009128036,0.00005118233,0.00012983785,0.00007200554,0.00022808755,0.001209515,0.9735274,0.000076458804,0.000050349914,0.00399696],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0004892361,0.024613218,0.2168276,0.000011759236,0.00045681448,0.00012496929,0.00053894863,0.01323007,0.74277455,0.00013461096,0.0007171823,0.00008112302],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.012795589,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.023019353,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.012795589,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0010394952,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00052083243,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.025442243},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2018674303","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2013.12.008","title":"Occurrence and fate of antibiotic, analgesic/anti-inflammatory, and antifungal compounds in five wastewater treatment processes","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Pharmaceutical and Antibiotic Environmental Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":446,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Environment and Climate Change Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Environmental impact of pharmaceuticals and personal care products; Effluent; Sewage treatment; Wastewater; Environmental chemistry; Activated sludge; Chemistry; Environmental science; Environmental engineering","score_opus":0.014389708423429683,"score_gpt":0.2356809537730577,"score_spread":0.22129124534962802,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2018674303","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.999057,0.00009300012,0.00029817424,0.0000113493725,0.000003915735,0.0000067591272,0.00012477067,0.000008370618,0.00039673108],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99868065,0.00011016698,0.00041675704,0.00001208306,0.0000021417634,0.0000057604907,0.00020699337,0.0000033099532,0.0005622042],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994062,0.000056688037,0.00007122924,0.00010081824,0.00023545799,0.0001296302],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996538,0.0000897875,0.00007686834,0.000016914404,0.00012387992,0.000038654478],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00036674825,0.0002874783,0.00041309395,0.0011882738,0.0008591097,0.0010822095,0.00033447464,0.00094805704,0.0006983941],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00049615605,0.00015017038,0.000630214,0.0008480602,0.0004914105,0.0004091429,0.0004315869,0.00033141128,0.00019194582],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0021262905,0.0003849585,0.052924603,0.00027521228,0.000064877015,0.0005076487,0.00061786413,0.002598087,0.9142063,0.00023121687,0.00016819764,0.025894888],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000032159907,0.002075854,0.11224335,0.000022844926,0.00014052604,0.00041073113,0.0014321863,0.00510393,0.8761651,0.00021731456,0.0021105972,0.000045445995],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0058660307,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0041451016,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0058660307,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00063649233,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00057818706,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.011663735},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2019134312","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2015.03.055","title":"Emission factor estimation of ca. 160 emerging organic microcontaminants by inverse modeling in a Mediterranean river basin (Llobregat, NE Spain)","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Pharmaceutical and Antibiotic Environmental Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":37,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Agència de Gestió d'Ajuts Universitaris i de Recerca; Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad; Generalitat de Catalunya; Canadian Institute for Advanced Research","keywords":"Environmental science; Drainage basin; Mediterranean climate; Environmental chemistry; Range (aeronautics); Hydrology (agriculture); Chemistry; Ecology; Biology; Geology; Geography","score_opus":0.033742903991884975,"score_gpt":0.2614703404401904,"score_spread":0.22772743644830543,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2019134312","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9803571,0.00009353747,0.018495688,0.000023320474,0.0000024557905,0.000016091672,0.0002634578,0.00011805349,0.00063030707],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98482,0.000081199956,0.014080804,0.000012084637,0.0000017337532,0.000035434685,0.00046741634,0.00002736799,0.0004739289],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99977416,0.000049669477,0.000011567419,0.000096905474,0.000045269582,0.000022482058],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997516,0.00012488614,0.000037219077,0.000023072856,0.000053814427,0.000009367049],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006725871,0.0007287533,0.00046014183,0.00045845908,0.00021268181,0.0005950542,0.00050043483,0.00053183374,0.00027483774],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009763686,0.00030275222,0.00082515646,0.0003637511,0.00027470101,0.00028452772,0.00036582552,0.00028256993,0.0000963453],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00020258782,0.00014738309,0.12125685,0.00011434658,0.00013379387,0.00020724158,0.0002322561,0.80907845,0.023537368,0.00032387878,0.00026454276,0.04450122],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000019745296,0.000084597414,0.038599603,0.000007297675,0.00003818512,0.000039699196,0.000067392284,0.95220184,0.007905055,0.00036233402,0.00065487745,0.000019421826],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.046234705,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.02828961,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.046234705,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001074012,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005498894,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.091931164},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2019231998","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2007.04.025","title":"Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in soil and surface marine sediment near Jubany Station (Antarctica). Role of permafrost as a low-permeability barrier","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Toxic Organic Pollutants Impact","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":85,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Rimouski","funders":"Instituto Antártico Argentino; Canada Research Chairs","keywords":"Permafrost; Environmental chemistry; Shetland; Environmental science; Phenanthrene; Sediment; Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon; Soil water; Cove; Persistent organic pollutant; Hydrology (agriculture); Pollutant; Geology; Oceanography; Chemistry; Soil science; Geomorphology","score_opus":0.003772493809225263,"score_gpt":0.2034669599112085,"score_spread":0.19969446610198324,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2019231998","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9987124,0.00018161547,0.00002562949,0.00002076773,0.0000043863993,0.0000035970802,0.0006263153,0.0000024206192,0.00042282813],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9982796,0.00027130148,0.00008197616,0.000019316665,0.0000063785556,0.000008584145,0.0007292919,0.000002789214,0.0006007212],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999305,0.000007432279,0.000004859105,0.00001432366,0.000019600617,0.000023355557],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99988055,0.000017104403,0.000030201905,0.0000060567168,0.000035386398,0.000030665757],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000082079474,0.000320055,0.00024966468,0.0011628064,0.001134136,0.0006608889,0.0002792679,0.00057468755,0.0012354149],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00019135831,0.00025966726,0.00022990532,0.0010120503,0.00039996218,0.00040459025,0.00046307145,0.000305307,0.00034218104],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005315852,0.00006754688,0.917509,0.0001625186,0.00017874746,0.0009925495,0.00089221034,0.0011337682,0.06979243,0.00010750299,0.00033387908,0.008298275],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000006391995,0.00003575881,0.9975915,0.000008409695,0.000015454583,0.000085831,0.00045064194,0.00023442536,0.0010899609,0.000020628793,0.0004569367,0.0000041221324],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.083976455,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.08930292,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.083976455,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00061471795,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005128224,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.16697532},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2019262323","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2004.12.076","title":"Use of in-stream reservoirs to reduce bacterial contamination of rural watersheds","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Fecal contamination and water quality","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":30,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Health Canada; Agriculture Food and Rural Development; University of Prince Edward Island; University of Lethbridge","funders":"U.S. Environmental Protection Agency","keywords":"Environmental science; Indicator bacteria; Fecal coliform; Water quality; STREAMS; Contamination; Hydrology (agriculture); Irrigation; Drainage basin; Indicator organism; Upstream (networking); Downstream (manufacturing); Environmental engineering; Water resource management; Ecology; Biology; Geography; Geology; Engineering","score_opus":0.023613798358374887,"score_gpt":0.2404783473646477,"score_spread":0.21686454900627283,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2019262323","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9964406,0.000117951095,0.0016814532,0.0001952283,0.00001008604,0.00005481601,0.000031492837,0.0000646606,0.0014036612],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9957337,0.00019202784,0.002935857,0.00003837152,0.000005052842,0.000018642842,0.000029983628,0.000006082627,0.0010403261],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99983084,0.00007340186,0.000009463133,0.000019181283,0.000034049914,0.000033094722],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99951625,0.000077684424,0.00017004221,0.000037404898,0.00010841493,0.00009021767],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00029401938,0.00015979106,0.00021149177,0.0003040997,0.00045626282,0.00040312458,0.0003912089,0.00024991855,0.001422122],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00096368557,0.00009044049,0.00015385287,0.00025729698,0.00015527259,0.000338696,0.00027690534,0.00020667988,0.000097650474],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0028879717,0.011709835,0.20658866,0.0009521077,0.00022745354,0.0009041142,0.0020684546,0.0070380024,0.4133347,0.0020585246,0.0026254863,0.34960473],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0012072418,0.029183647,0.47149414,0.00045346405,0.0010462273,0.0016139941,0.005395593,0.04777035,0.39912778,0.0024710873,0.040137872,0.00009852886],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002934148,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.010522824,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002934148,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003036877,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0011140625,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0058341622},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2019315762","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2014.12.102","title":"Levels of PBDEs in plasma of juvenile starlings (Sturnus vulgaris) from British Columbia, Canada and assessment of PBDE metabolism by avian liver microsomes","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Toxic Organic Pollutants Impact","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":16,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Environment and Climate Change Canada; Simon Fraser University; University of British Columbia","funders":"Simon Fraser University","keywords":"Juvenile; Sturnus; Microsome; Metabolism; Biology; Zoology; Ecology; Biochemistry; Enzyme","score_opus":0.009056114322963662,"score_gpt":0.20082505956114907,"score_spread":0.1917689452381854,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2019315762","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9988336,0.00009728801,0.00006136352,0.000023865316,0.0000036493911,0.0000049879172,0.00034536654,0.0000035007736,0.0006262831],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.994073,0.00022193723,0.000259014,0.000066023975,0.000003164017,0.000010978012,0.0012181445,0.0000047479357,0.0041430183],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99991703,0.0000043818873,0.0000045054803,0.000021187296,0.000028537741,0.000024388146],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998134,0.000016506083,0.00002123747,0.0000056897625,0.000097916025,0.000045313987],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00008682517,0.0002952638,0.00017598738,0.0004701407,0.0011877024,0.0004265814,0.00015273382,0.00025403503,0.00081678515],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00020475588,0.00018769412,0.00010536565,0.00039327703,0.00045714265,0.00015253967,0.00014665724,0.00042325366,0.0002350029],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.003237857,0.0001676375,0.5722671,0.00010764105,0.00009787631,0.0005341028,0.002677961,0.00031747422,0.40561482,0.00018723996,0.0010062975,0.013783922],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001107933,0.00025471163,0.9866477,0.0000049935265,0.00003080919,0.00016497997,0.0009701294,0.00013964968,0.010789881,0.000024768302,0.00095293,0.0000083527475],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.5662335,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.80510175,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.43376648,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001984432,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0018820273,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.87264204},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2019326435","doi":"10.1016/s0048-9697(02)00642-3","title":"The monitoring of British breeding birds: a success story for conservation science?","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Wildlife Ecology and Conservation","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":52,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Scottish Natural Heritage","keywords":"Commoner; Government (linguistics); Ornithology; Quarter (Canadian coin); General partnership; Citizen science; Public policy; Geography; Ecology; Political science; Environmental planning; Environmental resource management; Economic growth; Biology; Economics","score_opus":0.01339794730967841,"score_gpt":0.2177221686360678,"score_spread":0.2043242213263894,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2019326435","genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.024790002,0.10153673,0.0024168002,0.842371,0.005122972,0.000033727127,0.0006611343,0.000119491415,0.022948235],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.41770998,0.14834578,0.011581269,0.37097606,0.018321428,0.00017260353,0.0012313498,0.00019848903,0.031463087],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99403244,0.0019665854,0.00033817938,0.0006531649,0.002301094,0.000708504],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.94757706,0.019426761,0.0042544976,0.002722746,0.019761793,0.0062570563],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.016681012,0.000638254,0.0008348035,0.0014207101,0.0021194154,0.003663211,0.0013483326,0.006365778,0.0059179324],"category_scores_gemma":[0.042265896,0.00043446748,0.000630387,0.0025645676,0.006427902,0.0053932215,0.0016792981,0.006700755,0.0010126295],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00048160198,0.0001531842,0.09293079,0.0015972431,0.00038266974,0.0003012209,0.0021573212,0.0006462317,0.0024788345,0.017919065,0.4308628,0.45008904],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000099284225,0.0002597562,0.2291934,0.0018969169,0.0002574277,0.0006375749,0.0040161354,0.00080665067,0.00070665777,0.012681456,0.7493154,0.00012938897],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.31389573,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.46237394,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.31389573,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.004944702,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.007923067,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6241373},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2019335845","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2013.02.033","title":"The interactive responses of water quality and hydrology to changes in multiple stressors, and implications for the long-term effective management of phosphorus","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Soil and Water Nutrient Dynamics","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":58,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Trent University","funders":"","keywords":"Environmental science; Surface runoff; Eutrophication; Hydrology (agriculture); Water quality; Watershed; Land use; Water resource management; Streamflow; Climate change; Tipping point (physics); Environmental resource management; Drainage basin; Nutrient; Ecology; Geography; Computer science","score_opus":0.013514207246104396,"score_gpt":0.2568696968077789,"score_spread":0.2433554895616745,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2019335845","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99580127,0.0008387133,0.0010982495,0.0007305941,0.000019508378,0.00001703043,0.00022742803,0.000018480927,0.001248862],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.998616,0.0003324135,0.0004458934,0.00011206728,0.000024284072,0.000017128512,0.000105111845,0.000007536326,0.00033950247],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994005,0.00022506373,0.00003984567,0.000119451826,0.00008446646,0.00013075024],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9978477,0.0010470395,0.00042215656,0.00012503404,0.00025359134,0.00030450584],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0010300046,0.00024238648,0.00041417516,0.00039895595,0.0006082533,0.0012933421,0.00047400675,0.00096002995,0.001327028],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002833001,0.00036380228,0.00039871084,0.00046284922,0.0010835247,0.0012248346,0.0013214332,0.0008492489,0.00017557171],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0026736013,0.0011561749,0.76871073,0.0002834942,0.00073548727,0.00086151133,0.0014984692,0.014882942,0.124299206,0.0025633378,0.0020351775,0.080299966],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000012538643,0.00019760936,0.9932986,0.0000056383606,0.000030612133,0.00012783978,0.0005722414,0.002257985,0.0012950546,0.001583341,0.00059473136,0.000023821685],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0046103443,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.007980332,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0046103443,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00078331743,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00082493364,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009167016},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2019607024","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2004.05.017","title":"Treatment of pulp and paper mill wastewater—a review","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Enzyme-mediated dye degradation","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":1107,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Regina","funders":"","keywords":"Paper mill; Pulp (tooth); Pulp and paper industry; Pollutant; Wastewater; Chemistry; Sewage treatment; Pulp mill; Waste management; Adsorption; Secondary treatment; Environmental science; Organic chemistry; Effluent; Engineering","score_opus":0.02600070372097306,"score_gpt":0.23371228133369754,"score_spread":0.20771157761272446,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2019607024","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0003046256,0.9984048,0.00040015118,0.000071374336,0.0001699147,0.0000070897718,0.0000152144685,0.00000664456,0.0006201299],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0010821624,0.99757737,0.0004584402,0.000085114356,0.00008619868,0.0000065302493,0.00003566138,0.0000015837422,0.00066695374],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99976546,0.00002616052,0.00003688785,0.000051919,0.00009650437,0.000022950191],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996468,0.000119916185,0.00006913648,0.000012234844,0.000121060184,0.00003087701],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006348569,0.0013000321,0.0024600984,0.002034606,0.0003543051,0.0011772319,0.0013804619,0.0014239359,0.002073714],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00059668696,0.0004126014,0.0005485595,0.0028406288,0.00048546877,0.0016131641,0.00061928475,0.0009907231,0.0016013745],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00011921744,0.00018622058,0.0001772505,0.02505691,0.0001184433,0.0003010412,0.000051761966,0.0007327915,0.009748337,0.0012201591,0.0108020855,0.9514857],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000038956205,0.00034234888,0.0012009471,0.0033256104,0.00028890374,0.001872772,0.00011199444,0.00030273007,0.0072102607,0.0010090561,0.98425794,0.00003847409],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0016954546,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0037463456,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0024600984,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005519484,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0011644994,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.006937206},"labels":[{"model":"gemma","categories":[],"domain":null,"study_design":"not_applicable","genre":"review","about_ca_system":false,"about_ca_topic":false,"confidence":"high"},{"model":"gpt","categories":[],"domain":null,"study_design":"systematic_review","genre":"review","about_ca_system":false,"about_ca_topic":false,"confidence":"high"}],"label_agreement":"split"},{"id":"W2019632732","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2013.10.113","title":"Triclocarban, triclosan and its transformation product methyl triclosan in native earthworm species four years after a commercial-scale biosolids application","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Pharmaceutical and Antibiotic Environmental Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":68,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Triclosan; Biosolids; Triclocarban; Bioaccumulation; Earthworm; Environmental chemistry; Population; Chemistry; Environmental science; Ecology; Biology; Environmental engineering; Medicine","score_opus":0.016276515731497333,"score_gpt":0.23481296038181979,"score_spread":0.21853644465032246,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2019632732","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99931324,0.00009533556,0.000049134156,0.00001013381,0.0000053574504,0.0000028864226,0.00024013963,0.0000035691507,0.00028020013],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99694,0.00008026328,0.00009282289,0.000014879732,0.0000026975938,0.000005151692,0.000616706,0.0000021469634,0.0022453556],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.999835,0.000013990398,0.000010125678,0.000057863017,0.000031172603,0.00005178662],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997259,0.000040318864,0.000057807123,0.000022768867,0.0000976217,0.00005556235],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00012804432,0.00022592951,0.00033528171,0.00064241054,0.0005205579,0.0006535044,0.00027988682,0.000513541,0.0008618774],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00022603532,0.00016028549,0.00033043267,0.000527447,0.00043492042,0.00036960954,0.00031115703,0.00043285423,0.00020512207],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0046516936,0.00046066768,0.06936374,0.00008967348,0.000098602926,0.0009790789,0.0006498606,0.0003318006,0.9145384,0.00017668681,0.00017008113,0.008489722],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000353425,0.0025881834,0.7030922,0.000016761713,0.00023825663,0.00058021036,0.0019955293,0.0014019262,0.28641853,0.00027041227,0.0033069558,0.000055624037],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.014589035,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.022546565,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.014589035,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006922197,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00048708927,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.02900827},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2019695859","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2008.01.049","title":"Dissolution of copper, tin, and iron from sintered tungsten–bronze spheres in a simulated avian gizzard, and an assessment of their potential toxicity to birds","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Avian ecology and behavior","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":20,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph","funders":"Industrial Technology Research Institute","keywords":"Gizzard; Tungsten; Copper; Tin; Metallurgy; Bronze; Dissolution; Materials science; Chemistry; Biology; Ecology","score_opus":0.011752715873382898,"score_gpt":0.2496944745027689,"score_spread":0.23794175862938602,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2019695859","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.999271,0.00004978415,0.00028861576,0.000009779708,0.0000035414284,0.000008929919,0.00003955275,0.0000048851443,0.00032388573],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9982053,0.00009629665,0.0007227089,0.000008362836,0.000001668234,0.0000053194135,0.0000690115,0.000008094082,0.00088327],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.999793,0.000036560137,0.000014055188,0.000054168595,0.000065128275,0.000037190814],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998272,0.00006311696,0.00003109552,0.000015038574,0.000041066403,0.000022491677],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00027279236,0.0002753988,0.00038157645,0.0002635457,0.00041149175,0.00043511408,0.00054256985,0.00057383865,0.0007206643],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00039230124,0.00021110213,0.0003188833,0.00015169865,0.00038828645,0.00022894262,0.0002590651,0.00031804654,0.000120070275],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0050741187,0.00016079562,0.009567803,0.00015569171,0.00008057831,0.00043372606,0.00035798937,0.01238654,0.9652354,0.0002378373,0.00016223289,0.0061473683],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00014997287,0.0031377135,0.014983626,0.000013244319,0.00007573021,0.0001741809,0.00049408304,0.04385834,0.9359554,0.00011765052,0.0010138225,0.000026273417],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.016728397,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.019999418,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.016728397,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00071239035,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00042738998,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.033262074},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2019775451","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2013.04.092","title":"Using diatoms to monitor stream biological integrity in Eastern Canada: An overview of 10 years of index development and ongoing challenges","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Diatoms and Algae Research","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":82,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Ministry of the Environment, Conservation and Parks; Institut National de la Recherche Scientifique; Université du Québec à Trois-Rivières","funders":"Fondation de la faune du Québec; Groupe de recherche interuniversitaire en limnologie; Fonds Québécois de la Recherche sur la Nature et les Technologies; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Ontario Power Generation","keywords":"Diatom; Eutrophication; Environmental science; Water quality; Index (typography); Pollution; Nutrient; Range (aeronautics); Biomonitoring; Hydrology (agriculture); Physical geography; Ecology; Geography; Biology; Computer science; Geology; Engineering","score_opus":0.09687944138521573,"score_gpt":0.29903391146227815,"score_spread":0.20215447007706241,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2019775451","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.29231763,0.60232574,0.031764872,0.009796786,0.000692982,0.0008592419,0.0067994967,0.0005584362,0.054884836],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.44248018,0.44230664,0.09300368,0.002699316,0.00031419823,0.00021274936,0.003478308,0.00017267188,0.015332313],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9964455,0.00029493278,0.00030778383,0.00050125277,0.0020844156,0.0003661795],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9898661,0.00080874993,0.0006404126,0.00018938741,0.007922104,0.000573253],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.008667137,0.0009339543,0.0013392774,0.0054525137,0.0024381066,0.00499539,0.0022001506,0.0009506222,0.00059025624],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0037625008,0.00042010602,0.0005850259,0.009496611,0.001610276,0.0017756444,0.0018956693,0.001097779,0.00016234041],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00017167175,0.00012766276,0.31279066,0.0026834807,0.00027471932,0.00022118773,0.0020574331,0.0015665193,0.008115896,0.0014706884,0.004724935,0.6657952],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000024349003,0.0004502606,0.64597476,0.0029041483,0.00065026013,0.0006372423,0.008595907,0.005163989,0.021542719,0.0023588997,0.31143337,0.00026412035],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.88882124,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9657873,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.111178756,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.022300238,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.03583542,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.22366697},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2019971078","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2014.07.023","title":"Relating metal exposure and chemical speciation to trace metal accumulation in aquatic insects under natural field conditions","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Environmental Toxicology and Ecotoxicology","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":35,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Natural Environment Research Council; Rio Tinto; International Zinc Association; Fonds Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek; Scottish Environment Protection Agency","keywords":"Metal; Environmental chemistry; Trace metal; Chemistry; Genetic algorithm; Biota; Metal ions in aqueous solution; Competition (biology); Aquatic ecosystem; Bioconcentration; Invertebrate; Ecology; Bioaccumulation; Biology","score_opus":0.014606802038873894,"score_gpt":0.24431870283067264,"score_spread":0.22971190079179873,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2019971078","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9993248,0.00010502196,0.00016860089,0.000011027404,0.0000020259406,0.0000063438324,0.00007437704,0.000004926885,0.00030285132],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9980173,0.00011751545,0.0004277778,0.000034821976,0.0000044560866,0.000015010978,0.0002683281,0.000005503015,0.0011093146],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99990857,0.000014950093,0.0000069681505,0.00003537649,0.000016414751,0.000017710703],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99976045,0.00007520707,0.00006466065,0.00001607564,0.00004415137,0.000039455303],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00010108645,0.00019712279,0.00015176348,0.00040008425,0.000407679,0.00045625088,0.00019430928,0.0003444973,0.00073759834],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003151246,0.00019723448,0.00021385083,0.00025549412,0.00032323183,0.00027432622,0.00016770599,0.00035393934,0.00014050798],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0015686959,0.00018440942,0.044293754,0.000059727034,0.000049535425,0.000091037764,0.00021077275,0.0002556623,0.9477307,0.000050241655,0.000088262415,0.0054172827],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00004200596,0.002242877,0.7039844,0.0000093478375,0.00010771497,0.0003530363,0.00068669574,0.0014248342,0.28987938,0.0001530664,0.0010928708,0.000023777364],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.008193736,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.013172353,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.008193736,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005830356,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002117022,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.016292095},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2020062261","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2014.11.005","title":"Bioavailability and characterization of dissolved organic nitrogen and dissolved organic phosphorus in wastewater effluents","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Marine and coastal ecosystems","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":164,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Wilfrid Laurier University","funders":"University of Washington; Center for Selective C-H Functionalization, National Science Foundation; Water Research Foundation; Water Environment Research Foundation; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Effluent; Bioavailability; Chemistry; Wastewater; Environmental chemistry; Phosphorus; Sewage treatment; Nitrogen; Fraction (chemistry); Chromatography; Environmental engineering; Organic chemistry; Environmental science; Biology","score_opus":0.004204549600620659,"score_gpt":0.1546122982782723,"score_spread":0.15040774867765164,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2020062261","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9977367,0.00020676675,0.0010356806,0.00002736769,0.0000107794185,0.000010085356,0.00020042546,0.000006852508,0.0007653111],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9948402,0.0002807557,0.0011138067,0.00005423438,0.00001072165,0.000021078193,0.00044989545,0.000009596171,0.0032197826],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99972314,0.000034284392,0.00001841417,0.00007965843,0.00010606999,0.00003836021],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99982315,0.000044863107,0.000026900709,0.000010956298,0.000070245034,0.00002392407],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00030823873,0.00023488732,0.0002717286,0.0003497597,0.00030793267,0.0005123131,0.00019561294,0.00044681065,0.00044800353],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004957181,0.00013410776,0.00026041476,0.00020581187,0.00026971204,0.00023744187,0.00027436155,0.00033384195,0.00018470705],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0006967204,0.00008316639,0.011593075,0.000076429795,0.000018973784,0.000065652835,0.00007388456,0.00056369,0.9803044,0.00007249684,0.00007741072,0.006374124],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000057458084,0.0012116876,0.10372111,0.00001795394,0.00005014246,0.0002980353,0.00037375587,0.0066518527,0.8840848,0.00028642538,0.0032194385,0.000027344811],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.006264981,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0035624597,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.006264981,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004161839,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004448455,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.012457013},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2020137553","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2012.03.019","title":"Decomposition of cyclohexanoic acid by the UV/H2O2 process under various conditions","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Petroleum Processing and Analysis","field":"Chemistry","cited_by":66,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Canadian Natural Resources; University of Alberta","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Alberta Innovates; University of Alberta","keywords":"Chemistry; Ultrapure water; Hydrogen peroxide; Degradation (telecommunications); Decomposition; Chloride; Reaction rate constant; Naphthenic acid; Effluent; Advanced oxidation process; Environmental chemistry; Nuclear chemistry; Organic chemistry; Kinetics; Chemical engineering; Catalysis; Environmental engineering","score_opus":0.006971765737731454,"score_gpt":0.24035889428052218,"score_spread":0.23338712854279073,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2020137553","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99579066,0.00094261253,0.0010140091,0.000027418184,0.000029192406,0.000014680907,0.00017757404,0.000018240218,0.0019856088],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99771607,0.0005788603,0.0005819168,0.000018955769,0.000008686027,0.0000068020627,0.00014100836,0.0000068395107,0.0009409308],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998599,0.000017253346,0.000010245976,0.000025653602,0.00003078424,0.00005616605],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999238,0.000018948947,0.00001624113,0.000009348144,0.000016334283,0.000015322366],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00019431113,0.00045814516,0.00021106994,0.00025249372,0.00027301456,0.00030553908,0.00012745497,0.00034070679,0.0017855172],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00017258833,0.00013212612,0.00016817453,0.00031526372,0.00022654732,0.00026872716,0.00011210222,0.0002668104,0.00023837983],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00083321374,0.000033566026,0.00038326753,0.000095939686,0.000008451009,0.000090033696,0.000042688764,0.00025542566,0.99562293,0.000075243544,0.000045385004,0.0025139519],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008692098,0.00012746527,0.0011151641,0.000003901512,0.000007187081,0.000024534416,0.000026034488,0.00030617716,0.99798894,0.000015923764,0.00037249373,0.0000036378926],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0020553,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0021907652,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0020553,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00021641444,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00032938152,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0059731603},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2020262988","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2013.12.032","title":"Uncertainty assessments and hydrological implications of climate change in two adjacent agricultural catchments of a rapidly urbanizing watershed","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Hydrology and Watershed Management Studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":24,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"York University; Trent University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Ministry of Education, India; Ministry of Earth Sciences; Stiftelsen för Miljöstrategisk Forskning","keywords":"Environmental science; Watershed; Surface runoff; Tributary; Hydrology (agriculture); Precipitation; Drainage basin; Soil and Water Assessment Tool; Hydrological modelling; Climate change; Snow; Water resources; Streamflow; Climatology; Meteorology; Geography; Ecology; Geology","score_opus":0.016571957682315373,"score_gpt":0.25602294630314015,"score_spread":0.23945098862082478,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2020262988","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.999012,0.000017011007,0.00034717846,0.00012671857,0.0000014680796,0.000007319372,0.000052761632,0.00000542804,0.0004302119],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9995283,0.0000133828125,0.00031410318,0.000008995855,0.00000337756,0.0000040934556,0.000049661383,0.0000021121682,0.00007599674],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99913687,0.00039363763,0.000047521058,0.000095910436,0.0002046659,0.000121449644],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9951479,0.0034798787,0.000419245,0.00013080507,0.0005788031,0.00024345233],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0018603348,0.00028698402,0.00044162115,0.0015329578,0.0016737873,0.0019873742,0.0008484061,0.000993405,0.0006578777],"category_scores_gemma":[0.007687997,0.00028323318,0.00053901033,0.0018004057,0.0015272864,0.00090549653,0.0011110017,0.0007620865,0.000034139775],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0014081436,0.0009325101,0.47871476,0.00008738006,0.00037837302,0.003208469,0.0032304877,0.47640133,0.006542146,0.008477324,0.0008495396,0.0197695],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000107032116,0.00013426256,0.4975079,0.000019871986,0.0001590794,0.00021592996,0.0058609787,0.4862397,0.0022257143,0.006546921,0.00088542077,0.00009735307],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.099634185,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.1548316,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.099634185,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0049435203,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001723695,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1981085},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2020329538","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2008.11.025","title":"Risk from exposure to trihalomethanes during shower: Probabilistic assessment and control","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Water Treatment and Disinfection","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":63,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Shower; Bathing; Environmental science; Human health; Risk assessment; Inhalation exposure; Environmental health; Toxicology; Health risk assessment; Health risk; Trihalomethane; Inhalation; Environmental chemistry; Environmental engineering; Chemistry; Medicine; Water treatment; Biology","score_opus":0.005178850073811243,"score_gpt":0.2038294558289993,"score_spread":0.19865060575518806,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2020329538","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.93045425,0.00086952327,0.0658998,0.00018050623,0.000012371719,0.00020072237,0.00040645018,0.00014358092,0.0018327348],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99312454,0.00030039792,0.005549988,0.000021801925,0.0000087953,0.00006138456,0.00019575903,0.0000108014465,0.0007266459],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99785584,0.0009338282,0.00008402907,0.00046097583,0.00051374,0.0001515966],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9907618,0.006840315,0.0012125205,0.0004989458,0.00056545564,0.00012093861],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.005482032,0.0008164307,0.00056748115,0.0011427564,0.00050396397,0.0012391596,0.00090244494,0.0012677376,0.0009849247],"category_scores_gemma":[0.010911612,0.0006883296,0.0012688695,0.0006230248,0.00073229015,0.0007984613,0.0007867208,0.0005110954,0.00015305194],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.006663867,0.00077842176,0.25109145,0.00023838306,0.0013432732,0.00020365555,0.00037200935,0.6548587,0.021589568,0.0046907743,0.00065764243,0.057512153],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00022932021,0.003141825,0.15938468,0.000031772794,0.0010991888,0.00038926298,0.00021036784,0.8077722,0.020315766,0.006125494,0.0011190638,0.00018103841],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.008785443,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00439605,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.008785443,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0010554333,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00060669583,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.028992116},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2020424598","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2009.10.044","title":"Atmospheric monitoring of organic pollutants in the Arctic under the Arctic Monitoring and Assessment Programme (AMAP): 1993–2006","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Toxic Organic Pollutants Impact","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":345,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Fisheries and Oceans Canada; Environment and Climate Change Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Environmental science; Arctic; Polybrominated diphenyl ethers; Hexachlorobenzene; Pollutant; Persistent organic pollutant; Environmental monitoring; The arctic; Physical geography; Geography; Oceanography; Environmental engineering; Ecology","score_opus":0.013892975971124672,"score_gpt":0.24795742343041044,"score_spread":0.23406444745928576,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2020424598","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.96048135,0.0032646875,0.0018654916,0.00063836086,0.00034638,0.000078252655,0.026158193,0.00013711,0.0070301406],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.97602046,0.0022087824,0.0036868535,0.00024795622,0.00019793394,0.000047465466,0.015486213,0.000028370727,0.0020759872],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994659,0.00006502133,0.000040228697,0.00008723582,0.00027223016,0.000069385635],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9985493,0.00005591682,0.00028026858,0.000027936992,0.0009874057,0.0000992119],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0012856917,0.0005096272,0.0003699762,0.0012069857,0.00092132075,0.0007874581,0.00041002568,0.00041793683,0.00023916137],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006609235,0.00018479531,0.00034728518,0.0021448378,0.0001761331,0.00036635585,0.00037370564,0.00044460958,0.00012234923],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0017523913,0.00025767265,0.92996645,0.00045713034,0.00089099974,0.00033704218,0.00054139254,0.0050791507,0.015953636,0.00026781025,0.011238747,0.03325756],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000018063469,0.00006839562,0.9861367,0.00002188911,0.0001308965,0.000062861574,0.00011886844,0.0010438419,0.0036852693,0.000023751521,0.008680402,0.000009185427],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.44644856,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.5508067,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.44644856,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.002736584,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0033222905,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8876999},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2020524103","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2008.04.046","title":"Power quality affects teacher wellbeing and student behavior in three Minnesota Schools","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Power Quality and Harmonics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":18,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Trent University","funders":"","keywords":"Psychology; Anxiety; Medical education; Medicine; Psychiatry","score_opus":0.02252848197798804,"score_gpt":0.2526361114922307,"score_spread":0.23010762951424266,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2020524103","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9998123,0.0000055996857,0.000013374313,0.00001775066,6.951003e-7,0.000002734785,0.000016184758,0.0000011090651,0.00013031095],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.999433,0.000010296817,0.000036304955,0.000009503891,6.434197e-7,0.000004656221,0.000036448055,0.0000010272448,0.00046812597],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99889684,0.00031871424,0.000050514747,0.00019325834,0.00019102904,0.00034969777],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99609476,0.00058461324,0.0010438334,0.00018728945,0.0008263117,0.0012631861],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0010476994,0.00028216318,0.00044263218,0.0005998991,0.0027781667,0.0015787634,0.000625201,0.00057107426,0.0013733571],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0025587573,0.0004987117,0.00039309112,0.00086011714,0.0011532931,0.0005481432,0.0013556858,0.0010833271,0.00025665163],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00016154733,0.00045923394,0.9925961,0.0000065263202,0.000028252365,0.000046287172,0.0045564948,0.00011541457,0.0005617693,0.000057752513,0.00012035464,0.0012902006],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000004887149,0.00010118951,0.9948212,0.000002600411,0.000012604309,0.000007755535,0.004617959,0.000120589706,0.00013804952,0.000011551968,0.00015802887,0.0000034159145],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.35657576,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.655869,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.35657576,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.004803471,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0024978444,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.70900047},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2020697803","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2014.10.112","title":"Atmospheric mercury in the Canadian Arctic. Part II: Insight from modeling","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":94,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"TransCanada (Canada); University of Waterloo; Environment and Climate Change Canada","funders":"Clean Air Regulatory Agenda; Government of Canada","keywords":"Mercury (programming language); Environmental science; Arctic; The arctic; Environmental chemistry; Atmospheric sciences; Oceanography; Chemistry; Geology; Computer science","score_opus":0.055735159328028916,"score_gpt":0.2731611612942014,"score_spread":0.2174260019661725,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2020697803","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.031670235,0.85729873,0.020726575,0.014076083,0.0011205839,0.00007626622,0.0037902214,0.00033397408,0.070907466],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.21287362,0.7485237,0.015138068,0.0018837461,0.0006348558,0.000059520404,0.0013917612,0.00013615601,0.019358547],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996648,0.000030970525,0.000014992502,0.00005407855,0.00019132109,0.000043946853],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99971503,0.00003906943,0.00002371245,0.000014214037,0.00018964415,0.000018289238],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005282993,0.0010853967,0.0004173494,0.0017551024,0.0012096916,0.002191401,0.0012927633,0.00078530813,0.001584676],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0008224146,0.00033793898,0.000618586,0.004025236,0.0008533945,0.000965537,0.00055842777,0.0006527176,0.0003673314],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000107774445,0.00011490388,0.044908505,0.004224813,0.00038087444,0.00063424703,0.001496691,0.1764367,0.0049391794,0.12775531,0.10951393,0.529487],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000141945675,0.000059721715,0.048451513,0.001656416,0.0003134947,0.00035883504,0.0007643111,0.07708786,0.0024204105,0.030286543,0.8384464,0.00014028657],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.96436167,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.96191126,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.035638332,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.021989414,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.018602513,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.15954512},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2020706357","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2008.07.033","title":"Contemporary and preindustrial mass budgets of mercury in the Hudson Bay Marine System: The role of sediment recycling","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":43,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Manitoba; Fisheries and Oceans Canada","funders":"University of Manitoba","keywords":"Mercury (programming language); Bay; Water column; Sediment; Sedimentary rock; Environmental science; Oceanography; Seawater; Atmosphere (unit); Deposition (geology); Watershed; Hydrology (agriculture); Geology; Geochemistry; Geomorphology","score_opus":0.020852585384643824,"score_gpt":0.21953080731766347,"score_spread":0.19867822193301965,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2020706357","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99909866,0.00020097086,0.00002097036,0.00011211622,0.000002372337,8.520669e-7,0.00013262918,0.0000037118705,0.00042768888],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9993436,0.00014175913,0.00005283535,0.000017673488,0.00000451167,9.57094e-7,0.000108336375,0.0000018603062,0.00032847928],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99992096,0.000009424868,0.000007984552,0.000020518479,0.000016334188,0.00002482871],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997075,0.00004610833,0.00007840479,0.00001920751,0.00009619971,0.00005252666],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00044342954,0.00019788208,0.00018303118,0.0010695431,0.0005032588,0.00089751766,0.0005623767,0.00038882878,0.0013692277],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007607,0.00025461963,0.00018476219,0.001630756,0.0008799223,0.0007707337,0.00062618614,0.00033316537,0.0001363371],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001767099,0.00003523899,0.9802932,0.00003745998,0.00007636277,0.00014038433,0.0010909333,0.0011579527,0.0025113218,0.0006909208,0.0005236775,0.013265925],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000035711969,0.000011499986,0.9979426,0.0000049395344,0.000010992174,0.00002742309,0.0004647675,0.0005658794,0.00020740237,0.000044511133,0.0007138342,0.0000024986382],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.34651145,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.53745073,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6534885,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0043525225,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0015179073,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.68898904},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2020737217","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2012.05.014","title":"Recent atmospheric dust deposition in an ombrotrophic peat bog in Great Hinggan Mountain, Northeast China","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Geology and Paleoclimatology Research","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":58,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada","funders":"National Key Research and Development Program of China; CAS-SAFEA International Partnership Program for Creative Research Teams; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Ombrotrophic; Bog; Peat; China; Deposition (geology); Atmospheric dust; Environmental science; Physical geography; Atmospheric sciences; Geology; Geomorphology; Geography; Meteorology; Aerosol","score_opus":0.011842246777758398,"score_gpt":0.21313944486105227,"score_spread":0.20129719808329388,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2020737217","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99972206,0.000039789782,0.000017656137,0.000012722613,0.0000016823657,0.0000011267058,0.000085061125,0.0000015237179,0.000118371136],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99948275,0.000043461627,0.000038947124,0.000008678858,0.000003548864,0.000002383074,0.00021545877,5.758982e-7,0.00020418961],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999361,0.0000059609865,0.000009540932,0.00001854445,0.000011823901,0.00001805249],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998667,0.000012458007,0.000031224026,0.0000091288875,0.00003516395,0.000045335037],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015697622,0.00022564191,0.00025869661,0.0005744107,0.0007031759,0.00037615903,0.0003301911,0.0003319131,0.00037787345],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00013740089,0.00020101682,0.0002569589,0.00074805255,0.000292008,0.00023120469,0.00034649036,0.00015256497,0.000066974244],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00013959719,0.000039871225,0.9872838,0.00003687929,0.0000944379,0.00085133244,0.0011383214,0.00024521668,0.007728823,0.00003392312,0.000118899734,0.002288826],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000016128283,0.000010322223,0.99908435,0.0000015103569,0.000012994804,0.0000503673,0.00043477255,0.00011277228,0.00013449558,0.000005589545,0.00014950446,0.000001827539],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.12582469,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.21323161,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.12582469,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00081950246,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006721782,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2501846},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2020738911","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2012.07.003","title":"Effects of herbicide mixture on microbial communities in prairie wetland ecosystems: A whole wetland approach","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Aquatic Ecosystems and Phytoplankton Dynamics","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":24,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Manitoba; Environment and Climate Change Canada; University of Saskatchewan","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Wetland; Mecoprop; Environmental science; Dicamba; Productivity; Ecology; Ecosystem; Aquatic ecosystem; Pesticide; Agronomy; MCPA; Biology; Weed control","score_opus":0.006736956373639791,"score_gpt":0.19078952783711994,"score_spread":0.18405257146348014,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2020738911","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99958676,0.00013209398,0.00012356321,0.0000099248855,0.0000026196096,0.0000071201994,0.000027497152,0.0000030413112,0.00010731416],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99845827,0.00023234425,0.0007998172,0.000028833001,0.0000042052734,0.000011683018,0.000050801795,0.0000026367827,0.00041130304],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998461,0.000049058628,0.000009871249,0.000038760856,0.000029146137,0.000026915748],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998567,0.0000396597,0.000028179611,0.000014067752,0.000028534903,0.000032940177],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00017238308,0.00019326217,0.00047225333,0.00026196692,0.00022782727,0.00033367742,0.0001884234,0.00032506837,0.00055084575],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00024352477,0.00016938135,0.00026475027,0.0001560816,0.00020635025,0.00029464375,0.00024336345,0.00026832698,0.00005195539],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0030048208,0.00027796818,0.007428008,0.00007764652,0.000093922106,0.000058144124,0.00007545277,0.0004926839,0.98025507,0.00004069502,0.000027766286,0.008167782],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00021708189,0.018283159,0.36295852,0.000021164044,0.0005527759,0.00027133815,0.0007339973,0.012665901,0.6026541,0.00026088548,0.0013294377,0.00005161374],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0046115327,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.008792842,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0046115327,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00025665993,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00024023827,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.00916934},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2022181824","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2005.09.095","title":"Microscopy and certification as tools for environmentally benign, mercury-free small-scale gold mining","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Socioeconomics of Resources and Conservation","field":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"University of British Columbia; World Wildlife Fund","keywords":"Mercury (programming language); Gold mining; Gold cyanidation; Certification; Gold extraction; Nanotechnology; Environmental science; Natural resource economics; Metallurgy; Materials science; Cyanide; Computer science; Economics","score_opus":0.02696894559430666,"score_gpt":0.2059311193415349,"score_spread":0.17896217374722825,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2022181824","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.44091362,0.006163685,0.4651862,0.009190509,0.00047653046,0.00040990094,0.00020477122,0.0021554271,0.075299315],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.93094563,0.0007309427,0.06313284,0.00023177009,0.00003896103,0.000057861293,0.000028021177,0.000047856658,0.0047861068],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.997157,0.0012743076,0.00006810701,0.00024442215,0.0010705325,0.00018560924],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99099267,0.0043595275,0.0012114475,0.0016251856,0.0015010348,0.00031014223],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.003351051,0.00030808095,0.0002563518,0.0013159511,0.0006083632,0.0012685492,0.0012146246,0.0019960685,0.0038018997],"category_scores_gemma":[0.013435604,0.00029364566,0.00034969652,0.0005381346,0.0030346697,0.0024696928,0.0018675216,0.0008648645,0.00044300788],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0010286041,0.00081608485,0.034574106,0.00075172837,0.00007366544,0.0007585168,0.0008631222,0.032761496,0.104392715,0.23491839,0.008900491,0.5801611],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00036404928,0.0020016602,0.060617752,0.0004616234,0.00015217949,0.002863213,0.0021609429,0.21866778,0.2671168,0.3654803,0.07970724,0.00040638784],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0032434529,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0069184443,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0038018997,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0015354705,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0015511918,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.017722249},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2022216037","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2014.03.092","title":"Simulation of the fate of selected pharmaceuticals and personal care products in a highly impacted reach of a Canadian watershed","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Pharmaceutical and Antibiotic Environmental Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":44,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Environmental impact of pharmaceuticals and personal care products; Environmental science; Environmental chemistry; Aquatic ecosystem; Water quality; Watershed; Sewage treatment; Contamination; Pollution; Pollutant; Wastewater; Surface water; Environmental engineering; Chemistry; Ecology; Biology","score_opus":0.02002320225600903,"score_gpt":0.25125455326617097,"score_spread":0.23123135101016193,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2022216037","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98813534,0.000037481135,0.0009136268,0.0002684611,0.000014347688,0.00007932925,0.0009475812,0.00006448586,0.009539369],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9951367,0.00006285567,0.0012140761,0.000052564985,0.0000031686443,0.00003824479,0.0004935236,0.000013779396,0.002985139],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99967444,0.00002605504,0.000010813834,0.00004957003,0.000077234916,0.00016183629],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99957186,0.00012138531,0.000029917535,0.0000162846,0.00012795046,0.00013263419],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00025353246,0.00068543875,0.00069890777,0.001030114,0.0030742942,0.0019507656,0.0019930834,0.002536023,0.0037497466],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0010206418,0.0006514995,0.0012101047,0.0016330944,0.0018894396,0.0005542696,0.0013738954,0.0011953345,0.00023979109],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00014241169,0.00020682222,0.016239436,0.000029057703,0.000030646417,0.00031516026,0.00011848078,0.97815806,0.0013890149,0.00090207224,0.0005492982,0.0019195158],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000112844005,0.00009774696,0.013084056,0.000012187756,0.000033537035,0.000029340115,0.0007202702,0.98406476,0.0006279796,0.00034544177,0.0008312763,0.00004056573],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.95361274,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.92999315,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.046387255,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.017097292,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.016673332,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.12405014},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2022471681","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2008.02.026","title":"Drinking water intake by infants living in rural Quebec (Canada)","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Child Nutrition and Water Access","field":"Nursing","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Institut National de Santé Publique du Québec","funders":"Ministère de la Santé et des Services sociaux; California Environmental Protection Agency","keywords":"Environmental health; Environmental science; Geography; Water resource management; Environmental protection; Socioeconomics; Medicine; Economics","score_opus":0.007050636293617493,"score_gpt":0.19458464971915246,"score_spread":0.18753401342553497,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2022471681","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99707067,0.00033921786,0.000033320084,0.00012172763,0.0000075824514,0.000014343819,0.0012368921,0.0000049696823,0.0011711541],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9950683,0.00057951576,0.0001312154,0.00012215489,0.0000044324875,0.000019427225,0.0006941166,0.000004549534,0.0033762904],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997571,0.000027614113,0.000015463678,0.000037728143,0.000061333565,0.000100655125],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994312,0.000037554084,0.000112171074,0.000010507237,0.00022061974,0.00018793631],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00019601568,0.00037525198,0.0003547974,0.00046484533,0.0015740725,0.0009601556,0.00060497166,0.00058421516,0.001674409],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007891742,0.00026118732,0.00044377503,0.001594366,0.00029788062,0.00033765996,0.00043009108,0.00068370334,0.00030129496],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00011221071,0.00009343743,0.9872313,0.00005210187,0.00003441379,0.00028474844,0.004367013,0.00010848612,0.0007102535,0.00006086529,0.0010568375,0.0058883484],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000002887603,0.000077881865,0.99471855,0.000024657522,0.000015348858,0.00006325637,0.004094432,0.00012774774,0.00007119413,0.000008389043,0.0007873269,0.000008230017],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9860729,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.99326766,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.013927102,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.010140754,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.005394516,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.07357675},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2022543702","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2011.01.006","title":"Lake restoration by hypolimnetic Ca(OH)2 treatment: Impact on phosphorus sedimentation and release from sediment","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Aquatic Ecosystems and Phytoplankton Dynamics","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":85,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"The Scarborough Hospital; University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Phosphorus; Calcite; Hypolimnion; Seston; Sediment; Environmental chemistry; Settling; Sedimentation; Eutrophication; Precipitation; Flux (metallurgy); Chemistry; Mineralogy; Geology; Nutrient; Environmental science; Environmental engineering; Phytoplankton","score_opus":0.009690642172440743,"score_gpt":0.2031471696274995,"score_spread":0.19345652745505876,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2022543702","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9990404,0.00016920744,0.000106803935,0.000086557244,0.00003152479,0.000020783942,0.000096935815,0.000020214115,0.00042741382],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99776566,0.00010795292,0.00034504302,0.00010458188,0.000020031786,0.000019013652,0.00010315371,0.000014116426,0.0015205658],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99973327,0.000051167295,0.000026717717,0.000053377757,0.000032263455,0.00010321164],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99937576,0.000101804704,0.00009590574,0.00004157103,0.00006282914,0.0003222002],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004896216,0.00039589376,0.0007402372,0.0002542136,0.00045448614,0.0010075762,0.0004507143,0.00091797573,0.0024872334],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009279193,0.0004190746,0.00044442,0.00030091542,0.0010389948,0.0008147241,0.00038883282,0.00066260906,0.00017674296],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.25680992,0.0033557245,0.018983193,0.00022807885,0.0003097615,0.0003334475,0.0003983961,0.0012901839,0.6994989,0.00027947922,0.0008809477,0.017632015],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.008226497,0.043034613,0.38005164,0.000035294943,0.0015407855,0.00045323407,0.00096382847,0.010107981,0.54903084,0.00072817306,0.0056555686,0.00017150774],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.018389015,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.031302728,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.018389015,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0010159111,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.002248823,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.036563933},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2022556906","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2012.04.034","title":"Chemical oxidation of ibuprofen in the presence of iron species at near neutral pH","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Advanced oxidation water treatment","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":48,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Chemistry; Hydrogen peroxide; Persulfate; Nuclear chemistry; Reaction rate constant; Sodium persulfate; Inorganic chemistry; Redox; Oxygen; Kinetics; Catalysis; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.012327492890399078,"score_gpt":0.2188269023258141,"score_spread":0.206499409435415,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2022556906","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9955916,0.0007544305,0.0008530684,0.000063648,0.000032848842,0.00001147123,0.00010633936,0.0000113091855,0.002575206],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9973072,0.00047822,0.0007104792,0.00002279657,0.000009317718,0.0000047626836,0.00014037536,0.0000026438543,0.0013242377],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998196,0.000028479255,0.000008467536,0.000020917258,0.00005225628,0.0000703438],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999335,0.000017432136,0.000012155187,0.000005376037,0.000022648233,0.000008897471],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00017351833,0.0002875052,0.00020680288,0.00027274634,0.00032569686,0.00022750862,0.00021626716,0.0005583815,0.0011667412],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002460022,0.000121245546,0.00021025926,0.00015106382,0.0002245435,0.00020984467,0.00012861432,0.00025123876,0.00020227172],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00082990696,0.00003388855,0.000553408,0.00008482482,0.000014017969,0.00012389984,0.000053629366,0.0003371538,0.9943336,0.00014403519,0.00009816962,0.0033935786],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001343275,0.00041127842,0.0019573523,0.000012559819,0.000012991661,0.00011870917,0.00006832554,0.0010215127,0.9953576,0.000050759158,0.00097039866,0.0000052479036],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0031059757,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0031150186,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0031059757,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002563044,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00019992403,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0061757565},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2022605302","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2013.05.021","title":"Prenatal urinary phthalate metabolites levels and neurodevelopment in children at two and three years of age","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Effects and risks of endocrine disrupting chemicals","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":165,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Public Health Ontario; University of Toronto","funders":"National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences; Consejo Nacional de Ciencia y Tecnología; National Institutes of Health; U.S. Environmental Protection Agency; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Phthalate; Psychomotor learning; Pregnancy; Urine; Offspring; Bayley Scales of Infant Development; Urinary system; Anogenital distance; Medicine; Physiology; Chemistry; Endocrinology; Fetus; Biology; In utero; Psychiatry; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.007707855918176547,"score_gpt":0.24619661244270385,"score_spread":0.2384887565245273,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2022605302","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99861336,0.00031336048,0.00003042811,0.000039671355,0.000010686732,0.0000041187272,0.0005172162,0.000006671152,0.00046446512],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99840575,0.00037739598,0.000061896295,0.000015792551,0.000007453032,0.000007904959,0.00039260733,0.000002620585,0.0007285749],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99958104,0.00006092312,0.00003738086,0.000068800175,0.00008899982,0.00016280008],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9983942,0.00035976665,0.0005906407,0.000058808644,0.00022737941,0.0003691616],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004438425,0.00045075838,0.0005180165,0.0013981237,0.0006293047,0.0008177785,0.00045253453,0.0008606961,0.0015551671],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002504604,0.0004803297,0.0009715974,0.0013106819,0.00057073846,0.0006398896,0.00077447126,0.00094378914,0.0004446007],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0007369991,0.00024948735,0.9939475,0.000027129972,0.00006515122,0.0007016316,0.00065006205,0.000085612795,0.0011667712,0.000055785866,0.00015876433,0.0021550937],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000004084112,0.0002655923,0.99799466,0.00000651005,0.000039839433,0.0004081194,0.00058589753,0.00004995941,0.00043795534,0.000023090392,0.00017689596,0.0000073649103],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.02698958,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.025014881,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.02698958,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005976477,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00063168,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.053664982},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2022788791","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2011.01.010","title":"Pharmaceuticals, hormones and bisphenol A in untreated source and finished drinking water in Ontario, Canada — Occurrence and treatment efficiency","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Pharmaceutical and Antibiotic Environmental Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":316,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Ministry of the Environment, Conservation and Parks","funders":"","keywords":"Bisphenol A; Hormone; Endocrine disruptor; Environmental science; Water treatment; Environmental health; Medicine; Environmental chemistry; Toxicology; Chemistry; Environmental engineering; Internal medicine; Biology; Endocrine system; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.025551288999779466,"score_gpt":0.22232367748328952,"score_spread":0.19677238848351006,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2022788791","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99443215,0.0005096407,0.00029175682,0.00010546897,0.000008429365,0.000046301517,0.0021132769,0.000009801558,0.0024831595],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99113595,0.0008107699,0.00053666206,0.000087817636,0.0000051095617,0.000017587057,0.0012935456,0.000008315623,0.0061042192],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99913627,0.000047486235,0.000050064467,0.00013448154,0.00045360756,0.00017815875],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989427,0.00008188016,0.00019887801,0.000021913405,0.00060797617,0.00014675678],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002788308,0.00030517083,0.00030674625,0.001196734,0.0019865828,0.0011577691,0.00069817714,0.00046415417,0.0012141863],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007419304,0.0003501025,0.00056752283,0.0029601818,0.0010585664,0.00031119442,0.00047075775,0.00034785166,0.00022996715],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00082383055,0.0001172453,0.96051526,0.00019870038,0.0001191172,0.00038338944,0.0031779495,0.0012523739,0.012954891,0.00030619893,0.0012682173,0.018882936],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000011341773,0.00008382067,0.9928572,0.000014954959,0.000030498952,0.00006894828,0.002070333,0.0005631912,0.0015999995,0.000034980963,0.0026480681,0.00001669013],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9944694,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9966252,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.024083933,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.024083933,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.025649063,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.17474198},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2023117785","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2007.10.035","title":"Microbial and “de novo” transformation of dicarboxylic acids by three airborne fungi","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Indoor Air Quality and Microbial Exposure","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":58,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Malonic acid; Dicarboxylic acid; Oxalic acid; Chemistry; Glutaric acid; Quinic acid; Aspergillus niger; Penicillium; High-performance liquid chromatography; Environmental chemistry; Microbial biodegradation; Organic acid; Chromatography; Organic chemistry; Food science; Biology; Microorganism; Bacteria","score_opus":0.005862332997461189,"score_gpt":0.19582052328534255,"score_spread":0.18995819028788136,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2023117785","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99653494,0.00044878226,0.0014530704,0.00004287187,0.000027119913,0.000015996446,0.00013952142,0.000017571472,0.0013202194],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9965139,0.00028702783,0.0017471465,0.000016887623,0.000005969197,0.000010203316,0.000306068,0.000010709497,0.001102139],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99964666,0.000058117716,0.00003008877,0.00008659415,0.000075221826,0.00010341315],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997009,0.00008785368,0.000035506728,0.000052778083,0.000049660863,0.000073260715],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00029119453,0.0004327053,0.0003018841,0.00033080365,0.0005782287,0.0007813363,0.00039066363,0.0004794645,0.00068405725],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00049412565,0.00014468831,0.000381837,0.00044726065,0.00033941714,0.00030287492,0.00039205578,0.00061050244,0.00025836186],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00084295135,0.00011312108,0.0015394674,0.000056575453,0.000015065559,0.0002434739,0.00010289875,0.00037581212,0.99050164,0.00052068155,0.000029437131,0.005658822],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000023729657,0.00035597762,0.0029678738,0.000003097108,0.00001858903,0.00015325818,0.00010804759,0.0004633181,0.99492955,0.000120286735,0.0008481882,0.000008079385],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0047829812,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0044525946,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0047829812,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005402857,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006035586,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009510279},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2023167997","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2014.07.102","title":"Local country food sources of methylmercury, selenium and omega-3 fatty acids in Nunavik, Northern Quebec","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":102,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Makivik Corporation; Institut National de Santé Publique du Québec; Université Laval","funders":"Canadian Institutes of Health Research","keywords":"Beluga Whale; Beluga; Methylmercury; Food chain; Polyunsaturated fatty acid; Blubber; Geography; Environmental health; Bioaccumulation; Arctic; Ecology; Biology; Medicine; Fatty acid","score_opus":0.008317263132202846,"score_gpt":0.21056220234004494,"score_spread":0.2022449392078421,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2023167997","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9933802,0.0007049371,0.00015351459,0.0001373187,0.0000068474224,0.000055385866,0.0034499352,0.000013235456,0.002098618],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9964939,0.0004366991,0.00026613436,0.00004937628,0.00000223006,0.000032353266,0.0010781676,0.000005210315,0.0016359445],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996865,0.00004241238,0.000022459599,0.00008833928,0.00006060773,0.000099697376],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992976,0.00006157385,0.00012129728,0.000027780678,0.0003245709,0.00016710363],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00036389125,0.0003304859,0.00027683593,0.0011343586,0.0022853536,0.0010194309,0.00091365515,0.00026323556,0.0023237814],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007548695,0.00026994795,0.00035283883,0.0025117872,0.00060577976,0.00031595246,0.0006637818,0.00036409928,0.00023515512],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008184504,0.000045380875,0.9908949,0.000055947123,0.00007455125,0.00017666881,0.0013682558,0.00023727703,0.0007022292,0.00010488026,0.0009393882,0.0053186426],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000007939673,0.00001913652,0.9952455,0.000042448613,0.000034391673,0.000066435794,0.003039694,0.00040817083,0.0000915802,0.000017901546,0.001013069,0.0000135589335],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.99528,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9974413,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.018081155,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.018081155,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.009023281,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.13118857},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2023237949","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2015.02.047","title":"Interactions between natural organic matter, sulfur, arsenic and iron oxides in re-oxidation compounds within riparian wetlands: NanoSIMS and X-ray adsorption spectroscopy evidences","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Arsenic contamination and mitigation","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":55,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"National Institutes of Health; Université de Rennes 1; Agence Nationale de la Recherche; National Research Council Canada; National Institute for Health and Care Research","keywords":"Sulfur; Organic matter; Arsenic; Adsorption; Environmental chemistry; Chemistry; Sorption; Arsenate; Inorganic chemistry; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.014229505127160279,"score_gpt":0.23597032790597022,"score_spread":0.22174082277880994,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2023237949","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99902546,0.00007674094,0.0003229491,0.000017357674,0.0000024742174,0.0000024999424,0.000044044664,0.000011893234,0.00049647933],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99873716,0.0000692638,0.00032783445,0.000010015005,0.0000016937254,0.000002349111,0.000046257446,0.0000024529043,0.0008030854],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999449,0.000005269969,0.0000017127826,0.000015311327,0.000015859025,0.00001698654],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999683,0.000008525747,0.0000063437783,0.0000019773365,0.000009656553,0.0000051752613],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00008446488,0.000121810255,0.00009991984,0.00023996033,0.00025444393,0.00021352505,0.00022351118,0.0002611368,0.0010052631],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00006747999,0.00011654656,0.00012389921,0.00009116453,0.00018131088,0.00020022335,0.0001328277,0.00017856187,0.00014995188],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00011582872,0.00003080198,0.0036976712,0.000022371998,0.000016710374,0.00007253922,0.000071683724,0.00029373763,0.9935952,0.00011190674,0.000081518854,0.0018900551],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000011891538,0.00019892,0.10969564,0.0000048597954,0.00003490707,0.0002234554,0.00067014224,0.010584584,0.8767323,0.00018244615,0.0016444334,0.000016412074],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.004594845,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00615147,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.004594845,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002478009,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001689784,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0091362},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2023464762","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2011.12.063","title":"The role of qualitative risk assessment in environmental management: A Kazakhstani case study","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Risk Perception and Management","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":17,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Natural Environment Research Council; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; University of Oxford; Rhodes Scholarships","keywords":"Stakeholder; Environmental planning; Risk assessment; Livelihood; Risk management; Environmental resource management; Population; Risk perception; Environmental health; Business; Qualitative research; Perception; Geography; Psychology; Political science; Environmental science; Medicine; Public relations; Sociology; Agriculture","score_opus":0.02364114300472971,"score_gpt":0.3429890197969671,"score_spread":0.3193478767922374,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2023464762","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.96855,0.0005821225,0.007572178,0.004329715,0.000037542486,0.00026211244,0.00006027143,0.000021058746,0.018584877],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9958911,0.0001852803,0.002739109,0.00014598067,0.000004795106,0.00008685561,0.000009667923,0.000005441802,0.0009316927],"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","domain_scores_codex":[0.98396,0.013693793,0.00025234546,0.00024002558,0.000809726,0.0010441848],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.97681504,0.018703574,0.0014395728,0.000665026,0.001613491,0.00076325086],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.01640647,0.00048034368,0.000381579,0.0015528396,0.012484001,0.0051332633,0.0017326444,0.0024772757,0.0022029171],"category_scores_gemma":[0.015669186,0.0003699714,0.00039680963,0.0028119243,0.0071958583,0.0022924237,0.0049545593,0.0016338293,0.00021028692],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":"qualitative","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002792186,0.00086030905,0.029552728,0.0004741595,0.000041471085,0.012031191,0.86618346,0.0026886722,0.0019700557,0.037960168,0.0016710728,0.046287533],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000028517647,0.0002509767,0.010581228,0.00029515766,0.00004311966,0.0020997548,0.9607202,0.0025324821,0.0013450892,0.00635423,0.015707469,0.000041786792],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.026574014,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.055458628,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.026574014,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00974812,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.007830075,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.08676678},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2023549801","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2013.11.094","title":"Analysis of drugs of abuse in wastewater from two Canadian cities","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Pharmaceutical and Antibiotic Environmental Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":122,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"McGill University; Trent University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Benzoylecgonine; MDMA; Population; Oxycodone; Amphetamine; Ecstasy; Medicine; Heroin; Environmental health; Morphine; Drug; Pharmacology; Opioid; Metabolite; Psychiatry; Internal medicine","score_opus":0.011214812671614168,"score_gpt":0.22475309938559343,"score_spread":0.21353828671397926,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2023549801","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9915446,0.00033784105,0.000698338,0.00028872004,0.000026115755,0.00010162166,0.0019878822,0.000025723892,0.0049891756],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9897765,0.00077033846,0.0022414634,0.00032375922,0.000009996357,0.000032718923,0.0016787353,0.000030221036,0.0051362263],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9981205,0.000083196996,0.000074424264,0.00015738151,0.00110736,0.00045711707],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990761,0.000042538177,0.00004749805,0.000014576469,0.00073249365,0.0000867893],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00041610957,0.0006259955,0.0009940474,0.0027212752,0.0070691784,0.0031491644,0.00091795827,0.0015657232,0.00095362164],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0008024815,0.00034212397,0.00079006545,0.004129585,0.0010555565,0.0003440706,0.0009869053,0.0007322144,0.0002509723],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0012508327,0.00069006,0.6181758,0.001163515,0.00047385268,0.0041648163,0.015471219,0.0051247785,0.2668186,0.0016162351,0.0062717684,0.07877844],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00006436962,0.00035189104,0.8654994,0.00014347423,0.00033965075,0.0011750269,0.03326949,0.0041033123,0.06299366,0.00034196736,0.031540412,0.00017726774],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.96175885,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9811188,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.038241148,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.01737971,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.026792275,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.12609923},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2023598022","doi":"10.1016/s0048-9697(02)00195-x","title":"Dinoflagellate cyst records and human disturbance in two neighboring estuaries, New Bedford Harbor and Apponagansett Bay, Massachusetts (USA)","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Marine and coastal ecosystems","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":129,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University; McGill University Health Centre","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Bay; Dinoflagellate; Species richness; Eutrophication; Estuary; Oceanography; Abundance (ecology); Environmental science; Ecology; Tidal range; Range (aeronautics); Biology; Nutrient; Geology","score_opus":0.0124618345618659,"score_gpt":0.18936502484517395,"score_spread":0.17690319028330806,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2023598022","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99946207,0.000028303666,0.000020172314,0.00002669575,0.0000020114462,0.0000024089131,0.00026059558,0.0000021765873,0.0001955139],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99884546,0.00004591046,0.000054487948,0.00002791478,0.000004445046,0.000007776734,0.00044770623,0.0000015574379,0.00056473765],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997507,0.000043844713,0.00003214785,0.000081046695,0.000048593596,0.000043632484],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99838006,0.0001992414,0.00056229153,0.000117104304,0.00048545125,0.00025590177],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000331015,0.00020636836,0.00024030123,0.0012598615,0.0010623215,0.0006467541,0.000702401,0.00046268228,0.0010322182],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0012361353,0.00031398982,0.00018386923,0.001434424,0.0007301352,0.00059955416,0.00088684575,0.00038450264,0.00023098873],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006810082,0.000021330472,0.99667263,0.000006999347,0.000030054895,0.00014773756,0.0015260733,0.000024408766,0.00045217355,0.000018294646,0.00016088768,0.0008712861],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000019521838,0.000010026509,0.9989312,0.0000018245772,0.000007063874,0.000033312073,0.000806396,0.000024761734,0.000047635225,0.0000023262196,0.00013204764,0.0000013633301],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.42960402,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.7551546,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.42960402,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0019337696,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0008023722,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8542069},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2023620946","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2009.08.015","title":"Mercury distribution and exchanges between the Amazon River and connected floodplain lakes","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":35,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Montréal","funders":"European Commission; Institut de Recherche pour le Développement","keywords":"Floodplain; Mercury (programming language); Dry season; Particulates; Environmental science; Wet season; Hydrology (agriculture); Partition coefficient; Environmental chemistry; Bioturbation; Amazon rainforest; Chemistry; Sediment; Ecology; Geology; Biology; Geomorphology","score_opus":0.012051873561615451,"score_gpt":0.2219572925426939,"score_spread":0.20990541898107845,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2023620946","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99958235,0.000017838682,0.000024075713,0.0000151904005,3.1412867e-7,0.0000014814315,0.00007723598,0.0000017530718,0.000279745],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.999718,0.000021619671,0.000034925357,0.0000037977861,9.2598816e-7,0.0000020543848,0.000060245893,0.0000012764617,0.00015703413],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999068,0.000022669887,0.000005032986,0.000026221196,0.000017737548,0.000021610993],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997824,0.00006408145,0.000071952505,0.000010655375,0.00003807734,0.00003291384],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000120482124,0.00013283467,0.00017972305,0.0005695913,0.00061603176,0.00065217534,0.00031678646,0.00026532894,0.0009815617],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006157758,0.00018776215,0.00017753137,0.0009761875,0.0005260665,0.0005063185,0.00056199945,0.00015215992,0.00007530391],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0009585905,0.00008509167,0.9617154,0.00004192425,0.00020444614,0.0005070762,0.0024411257,0.001425037,0.024632508,0.0010874319,0.00020355666,0.0066976594],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000015256369,0.000035258898,0.99678826,0.0000019113804,0.000031572374,0.000056203706,0.0006503905,0.0013308702,0.00073894864,0.000110548615,0.0002360983,0.0000046844216],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.09527059,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.13834672,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.09527059,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001108709,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004989295,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.18943208},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2023800192","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2010.07.020","title":"Pyrolysis-field ionization mass spectrometry and nitrogen K-edge XANES spectroscopy applied to bulk soil leachates—a case study","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Analytical chemistry methods development","field":"Chemistry","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Canadian Light Source (Canada); University of Saskatchewan","funders":"","keywords":"XANES; Chemistry; Lignin; Environmental chemistry; Organic matter; Analytical Chemistry (journal); Spectroscopy; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.00998599903354379,"score_gpt":0.24324408237276254,"score_spread":0.23325808333921874,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2023800192","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9841854,0.0003563881,0.011523819,0.00013702083,0.000017563252,0.00014396544,0.00021102482,0.00011364237,0.0033111486],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.96924734,0.0007073316,0.025589567,0.00005078039,0.000013661922,0.0000557764,0.000095832605,0.00004096402,0.00419873],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9990711,0.00017630722,0.000036151527,0.00013400702,0.0004964011,0.000085925116],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992312,0.0003434508,0.000067513865,0.00007009085,0.00024148516,0.0000463115],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0010568937,0.00085614005,0.0008229755,0.000735338,0.001145969,0.0010815648,0.0009049731,0.0017710994,0.001104655],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0013772597,0.00042633913,0.00063168426,0.0008528263,0.00058014394,0.0007869131,0.00069438724,0.0004758407,0.00035851335],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0030312787,0.0020218927,0.07122586,0.0011596598,0.00018026552,0.027718559,0.0021666342,0.04007903,0.71912324,0.0023127478,0.0013793911,0.12960136],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00030335676,0.0044454727,0.043313276,0.00011068897,0.000254833,0.01839527,0.004254236,0.08094293,0.827063,0.0038309747,0.016922822,0.00016309776],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.004639269,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.007806617,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.004639269,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007520958,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00075775996,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009224534},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2023944017","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2005.09.043","title":"Abiotic methylation of mercury in the aquatic environment","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":254,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Ottawa","funders":"","keywords":"Mercury (programming language); Methylmercury; Methylation; Abiotic component; Chemistry; Environmental chemistry; Methyl iodide; Aquatic ecosystem; Ecology; Biochemistry; Organic chemistry; Biology; Bioaccumulation","score_opus":0.015871622359164193,"score_gpt":0.23954623908623782,"score_spread":0.22367461672707362,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2023944017","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9954129,0.0011376782,0.00072667183,0.0001191853,0.000011665549,0.0000062492777,0.00025364992,0.0000076915085,0.0023244517],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99500304,0.0011319338,0.0004437695,0.000043662643,0.000011683387,0.000008428038,0.00028451535,0.000005580329,0.0030674255],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998141,0.00003927807,0.000008718548,0.000051163574,0.00005602642,0.000030765834],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99991775,0.00001546544,0.000014042017,0.00000863572,0.000030355526,0.000013722334],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00026062786,0.00022650843,0.00017036893,0.000366935,0.00043025718,0.0004648713,0.00022635625,0.00028935447,0.00055626326],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00024317767,0.0001436682,0.00014798401,0.0003159073,0.00042712872,0.00027464394,0.0004703287,0.0002418161,0.00012918327],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00054826913,0.000057139998,0.07277636,0.00018532436,0.00012644484,0.0001341457,0.0006247126,0.0007736783,0.9012871,0.0013332872,0.0002562444,0.021897241],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000381519,0.0010341099,0.48388118,0.00003033597,0.00015227876,0.00035293374,0.0014061084,0.0017195796,0.49388674,0.0022462371,0.015216788,0.000035572742],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.012528758,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.017415594,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.012528758,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00079044956,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007822772,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.024911642},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2023947582","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2007.03.003","title":"Levels and trends of organochlorines and brominated flame retardants in Ivory Gull eggs from the Canadian Arctic, 1976 to 2004","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Toxic Organic Pollutants Impact","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":131,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Windsor; Nunavut Research Institute; Carleton University; Environment and Climate Change Canada","funders":"Natural Resources Canada; Bayer Fund; University of Windsor","keywords":"Polybrominated diphenyl ethers; Environmental chemistry; Polybrominated Biphenyls; Pesticide; Organochlorine pesticide; Population; Polychlorinated dibenzofurans; Toxicology; Environmental science; Chemistry; Ecology; Biology; Pollutant; Environmental health","score_opus":0.010630951799135367,"score_gpt":0.22225904794337573,"score_spread":0.21162809614424036,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2023947582","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9928341,0.0009044495,0.00006117145,0.00006191271,0.000009320919,0.000006270817,0.004539391,0.00000978855,0.0015734973],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98808914,0.0011482321,0.00024658293,0.00006273306,0.0000049033815,0.000010194897,0.0042390316,0.0000062388362,0.006192875],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99979526,0.000008282282,0.000013462061,0.000037304,0.0000686089,0.00007709639],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991779,0.000031623415,0.00010876423,0.000010766427,0.000576348,0.000094571194],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00021366068,0.00030096105,0.00021860194,0.0018446882,0.0011957512,0.00056273857,0.00048923556,0.00025324593,0.00095833745],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00047031505,0.00021017426,0.00024129398,0.0019867737,0.00041209452,0.00018922059,0.0002992264,0.00026793714,0.0001836595],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00029122535,0.000024000285,0.9837144,0.000090084315,0.00010340992,0.00019429583,0.0012584806,0.00029535967,0.0044757524,0.00009453397,0.0011521506,0.008306217],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000014262087,0.000016067372,0.997171,0.000008324322,0.000024882074,0.00003991931,0.00056051713,0.000046145902,0.00049572217,0.000004276735,0.0016272359,0.0000045212873],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.98169655,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9915767,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.018303454,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0075734053,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.005322568,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.054949224},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2023958196","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2006.01.034","title":"Hydrogen sulfide (H2S) and sour gas effects on the eye. A historical perspective","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Sulfur Compounds in Biology","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":146,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Alberta Health Services","funders":"","keywords":"Hydrogen sulfide; Sour gas; Perspective (graphical); Hydrogen sulphide; Sulfide; Chemistry; Environmental science; Environmental chemistry; Sulfur; Natural gas; Art; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.013780010726978901,"score_gpt":0.2515788466852965,"score_spread":0.2377988359583176,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2023958196","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00004768372,0.9986987,0.000045156114,0.00038136897,0.00021589319,6.678823e-7,0.0000037723642,0.0000018615364,0.0006048586],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0005236635,0.99840635,0.000048458052,0.0002438994,0.00034527332,0.00000209183,0.0000060602406,7.3396956e-7,0.0004235088],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997845,0.00003901823,0.00002683441,0.000052528303,0.000074659416,0.000022487115],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995047,0.0002548853,0.000045135872,0.000016475076,0.00013819693,0.000040593295],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0008812258,0.0013110514,0.0017110558,0.002982907,0.00063946133,0.0017006495,0.0012735189,0.0027261984,0.0036645685],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00086073333,0.00042543907,0.00048609456,0.0029233303,0.0017326478,0.003402902,0.0011822697,0.00235401,0.0021928584],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00020310926,0.00009022086,0.0002879646,0.011491559,0.00006456273,0.0007059174,0.00017674397,0.0003509273,0.0021107316,0.01792089,0.0628919,0.9037055],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000012784837,0.00007833627,0.0006213964,0.0021516308,0.000036362686,0.0020300483,0.00013917485,0.000054101918,0.0005688282,0.0052347668,0.9890487,0.000023972894],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002198482,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0031557772,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0036645685,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0012470507,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0011692725,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.012259245},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2024034121","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2013.03.031","title":"Population surveys in Greenland 1993–2009: Temporal trend of PCBs and pesticides in the general Inuit population by age and urbanisation","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Indigenous Studies and Ecology","field":"Health Professions","cited_by":34,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Université Laval; Centre hospitalier universitaire de Québec","funders":"Miljøstyrelsen","keywords":"Urbanization; Geography; Population; Demography; Biology; Ecology; Sociology","score_opus":0.02465042505321679,"score_gpt":0.2914563740669355,"score_spread":0.2668059490137187,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2024034121","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9963032,0.00020174473,0.000078382225,0.000059812992,0.0000041045855,0.0000097622105,0.0029004416,0.000009220964,0.00043321264],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99618596,0.00023572441,0.00019595241,0.00007200963,0.0000041934704,0.000018847713,0.0025092051,0.000003420516,0.0007747098],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996947,0.000059105572,0.000035788744,0.00007001338,0.000058472768,0.000081955004],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994307,0.000042616954,0.00023893126,0.000028348755,0.00016702997,0.000092386384],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004391816,0.00023597106,0.0003034122,0.0011102596,0.00037594413,0.0004190157,0.00055145746,0.00033741377,0.0008271667],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00073385565,0.0002856361,0.00044986745,0.0023349905,0.00033425502,0.0004711548,0.0006095036,0.0003535505,0.00018074903],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000117297015,0.00002909755,0.99518234,0.00003637454,0.000083697145,0.0000611756,0.0006968104,0.00008930519,0.0006002976,0.00002854278,0.0005291472,0.0025459027],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000010692468,0.000018127743,0.999348,0.0000029890632,0.0000106741545,0.000027549766,0.00026805676,0.000045141664,0.00003882362,0.000002528491,0.00023569183,0.0000014841877],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.55065143,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.64746577,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.55065143,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0017204457,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001205728,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.90398973},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2024084103","doi":"10.1016/s0048-9697(01)01053-1","title":"Vitellogenin in tilapia male fishes exposed to organochlorine pesticides in Ouémé River in Republic of Benin","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Reproductive biology and impacts on aquatic species","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":41,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Pesticide; Vitellogenin; Tilapia; Environmental chemistry; Bioaccumulation; Contamination; Environmental science; Endocrine disruptor; Fish <Actinopterygii>; Toxicology; Fishery; Biology; Ecology; Chemistry; Endocrine system","score_opus":0.016504178037880606,"score_gpt":0.21346973644871617,"score_spread":0.19696555841083557,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2024084103","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9997873,0.000023225235,0.000011558683,0.000008942187,0.0000011366309,0.0000012117238,0.000028789525,7.7577977e-7,0.00013694484],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9983052,0.000038365542,0.000021234595,0.000012278511,0.0000011210306,0.000004960272,0.00006972988,0.0000010065656,0.0015461514],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999528,0.000006529302,0.0000018578932,0.000013008804,0.00000800744,0.00001772994],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999001,0.000012563539,0.000028414997,0.000003778307,0.000026065944,0.00002909314],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00007653178,0.00014475081,0.00021712335,0.00031940936,0.00057670876,0.00027212218,0.00012977837,0.00025637794,0.0014011286],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00013234564,0.00017264298,0.000115701354,0.00023755258,0.0002969067,0.00013536362,0.00019246078,0.00026626885,0.00013022737],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0051339963,0.00041116236,0.6046386,0.00009865808,0.000085404325,0.0011353942,0.0029995486,0.00039727235,0.37940466,0.00018551991,0.00025141126,0.005258413],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000015896088,0.00038293772,0.9910349,0.0000026478751,0.000021324002,0.00012374239,0.0014126177,0.0001714531,0.006390917,0.00003617293,0.00040281512,0.000004514108],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0155100105,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.02715953,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0155100105,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005886194,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000318697,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.030839503},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2024158713","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2014.06.093","title":"Effects of flow intermittency and pharmaceutical exposure on the structure and metabolism of stream biofilms","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Pharmaceutical and Antibiotic Environmental Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":90,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad; European Regional Development Fund; Translation Centre for the Bodies of the European Union; European Commission; Canadian Institute for Advanced Research","keywords":"Algae; Biofilm; Bioaccumulation; Temperature gradient gel electrophoresis; Biology; Environmental chemistry; Biomass (ecology); Mesocosm; Intermittency; Community structure; Ecology; Ecosystem; Bacteria; Chemistry; 16S ribosomal RNA","score_opus":0.00860344353959254,"score_gpt":0.23213561054549364,"score_spread":0.22353216700590112,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2024158713","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9992292,0.0001980571,0.0001336573,0.000076062,0.000010343183,0.0000071129903,0.00008031511,0.0000031953407,0.00026209815],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9992939,0.00014378883,0.00019739407,0.00004536021,0.000013722957,0.000007522006,0.000068824505,0.0000021739265,0.00022733682],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995814,0.00011982683,0.00004053742,0.00007170632,0.00008424071,0.000102273814],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993687,0.00032173368,0.00012464938,0.000030346819,0.000077653924,0.0000769733],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00040024746,0.00020865677,0.00042692802,0.00026179815,0.0003557805,0.0009770422,0.00022026502,0.00065170316,0.0015508898],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009877157,0.00024338247,0.00045890544,0.00021009895,0.0005751487,0.0004899393,0.00049112533,0.0005787837,0.00009164069],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.005973909,0.0005544553,0.027928505,0.00016644213,0.000099305464,0.00024877404,0.00030911723,0.0020391825,0.951076,0.00043989523,0.00027885297,0.010885544],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000266327,0.007214083,0.5261227,0.000037128324,0.00020875395,0.0003047731,0.0012712494,0.016793104,0.44465262,0.0010550256,0.0019755608,0.00009876019],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.004308905,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0036357637,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.004308905,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007489998,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006486186,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008567631},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2024264609","doi":"10.1016/s0048-9697(00)00748-8","title":"The effect of depositional history on contaminated bed sediment stability","year":2001,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Soil erosion and sediment transport","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":83,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University; Environment and Climate Change Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Flume; Sediment; Erosion; Sedimentary depositional environment; Deposition (geology); Flocculation; Geology; Settling; Environmental science; Sedimentation; Hydrology (agriculture); Geotechnical engineering; Environmental engineering; Geomorphology; Flow (mathematics)","score_opus":0.01104003843917388,"score_gpt":0.1788322490353728,"score_spread":0.16779221059619892,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2024264609","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9980028,0.00049107015,0.00016123275,0.00006730166,0.000010702671,0.000003341559,0.00014628434,0.00001017486,0.001107049],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9993042,0.00016804873,0.00006806782,0.000016727285,0.000008953001,0.000001245787,0.00006310891,0.0000070571773,0.00036259138],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99978274,0.00007230603,0.000030034293,0.00004659177,0.000028664197,0.0000396655],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9961398,0.0024370942,0.00055377075,0.00025729285,0.00029299065,0.00031915616],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0010233159,0.00031804503,0.00032132104,0.0007367381,0.0006237556,0.0011932577,0.00037403195,0.0007189983,0.0032621347],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0049181613,0.00041630396,0.00042751775,0.0006027185,0.0010774969,0.0006499261,0.0005929721,0.00035381364,0.00031656725],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0043805446,0.0002847764,0.74039346,0.00024411424,0.0005235048,0.0018645145,0.0002647756,0.014174718,0.21351649,0.00084986014,0.00040038477,0.023102896],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000035894274,0.00033388918,0.9865014,0.0000055630762,0.00010698978,0.00039913846,0.0000903972,0.002900015,0.009014737,0.00023741747,0.00035643298,0.000018093238],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0051519484,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0064029563,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0051519484,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006039741,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00043055892,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.010912895},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2024424009","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2014.02.129","title":"Aqueous adsorption and removal of organic contaminants by carbon nanotubes","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Adsorption and biosorption for pollutant removal","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":387,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"Specialized Research Fund for the Doctoral Program of Higher Education of China; Natural Science Foundation of Hunan Province; China Postdoctoral Science Foundation; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Adsorption; Carbon nanotube; Aqueous solution; Wastewater; Pollutant; Environmental chemistry; Contamination; Industrial wastewater treatment; Activated carbon; Chemistry; Pesticide; Environmental science; Total organic carbon; Human decontamination; Organic compound; Waste management; Materials science; Organic chemistry; Environmental engineering; Nanotechnology","score_opus":0.005046235041662802,"score_gpt":0.18392172560865336,"score_spread":0.17887549056699056,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2024424009","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99362904,0.0016558175,0.002219235,0.00013165991,0.000054746168,0.000014214512,0.000060483875,0.000024802159,0.0022100771],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99126536,0.0012150257,0.0014672208,0.000048360558,0.000053073578,0.000013985153,0.000094777155,0.00001047038,0.0058317757],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99982446,0.000019472594,0.000010276162,0.000018306824,0.00009316534,0.000034313285],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999316,0.00002224736,0.000011202005,0.0000036698432,0.00002426457,0.000006949317],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00017900816,0.000318876,0.00016170793,0.00036062443,0.0002879224,0.00030690833,0.00020459449,0.00047107218,0.00061648985],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00028376593,0.00017731095,0.00017321929,0.00021567369,0.00023996033,0.0003383568,0.00017365487,0.00023813425,0.00020686758],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008468025,0.000029459576,0.0001175022,0.00004753326,0.000005502453,0.00003413524,0.000023502836,0.00034636466,0.9967901,0.00021411938,0.00006662507,0.0022404965],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000056004137,0.00010739081,0.0009220304,0.000002339436,0.0000045067754,0.000025673287,0.00001631061,0.0022105833,0.9957788,0.00008204138,0.0008406347,0.0000041093085],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0022311138,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0026290345,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0022311138,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00034650738,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002015442,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0044362545},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2024481216","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2008.04.031","title":"Teeth as biomonitors of selenium concentrations in tissues of beluga whales (Delphinapterus leucas)","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Northern British Columbia; Geological Survey of Canada; McGill University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Research Chairs; ArcticNet","keywords":"Beluga; Beluga Whale; Selenium; Leucas; Chemistry; Marine mammal; Mercury (programming language); Biology; Environmental chemistry; Animal science; Fishery; Ecology","score_opus":0.02152847508501404,"score_gpt":0.2578795052475754,"score_spread":0.23635103016256137,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2024481216","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.999178,0.00013392222,0.00019471133,0.000010807454,0.000003626315,0.000008291628,0.00006620293,0.0000023022426,0.0004021166],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99720424,0.00015498677,0.0005746182,0.0000282109,0.0000027586302,0.0000124278085,0.00011195925,0.0000029415105,0.0019077866],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99989843,0.000018643334,0.000005467671,0.0000305425,0.000021085994,0.00002577279],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99987924,0.000027266697,0.000019578163,0.0000061339156,0.00003843131,0.000029421717],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00019064805,0.00030062295,0.00018017381,0.00054209016,0.0005421315,0.00044436892,0.00021821854,0.00041343705,0.0007236286],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00022870829,0.00032818105,0.00014565131,0.0002454303,0.00043837764,0.0002595821,0.0003332133,0.0002537951,0.0002072397],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0036501007,0.00020966583,0.2703953,0.00015862672,0.00007786639,0.00056102424,0.0020662658,0.00023087689,0.7105358,0.00028555014,0.00019905699,0.011629898],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00006563536,0.0028707047,0.8173161,0.000021832153,0.00024940033,0.0013812993,0.006255145,0.0016110074,0.16659129,0.00030473238,0.003306377,0.000026586493],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.01191281,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.030346677,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.01191281,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00022846747,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002544408,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.023686945},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2025409022","doi":"10.1016/s0048-9697(01)00743-4","title":"Quantitative structure–pharmacokinetic relationship modelling","year":2001,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Computational Drug Discovery Methods","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":51,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Montréal","funders":"U.S. Environmental Protection Agency","keywords":"Physiologically based pharmacokinetic modelling; Quantitative structure–activity relationship; Partition coefficient; Pharmacokinetics; Chemistry; Molecular descriptor; Biological system; Pharmacology; Chromatography; Stereochemistry; Biology","score_opus":0.04647625293044343,"score_gpt":0.29434122877167707,"score_spread":0.24786497584123363,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2025409022","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.011017155,0.001566911,0.98130107,0.00062309817,0.000065900276,0.00006194508,0.000422046,0.00030470497,0.0046372013],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.77083355,0.003845979,0.21206242,0.000589335,0.00018910461,0.0005296562,0.0008829178,0.0001899181,0.010877043],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9992387,0.0003925377,0.000026593949,0.00012310881,0.00016613389,0.00005285268],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9985083,0.0011382301,0.00011918708,0.00010742977,0.00008997716,0.00003686614],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0015368104,0.0006952699,0.0014086759,0.00065863936,0.00033114728,0.001639325,0.0016374734,0.0012572974,0.0036661671],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0050061024,0.00050013966,0.0012399979,0.0008573719,0.00081525644,0.0015252329,0.0006411383,0.0014704437,0.00083365396],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00010606499,0.00009194764,0.00076240866,0.0002625185,0.00018915198,0.000111549554,0.000056696743,0.75362706,0.002914734,0.20406228,0.0021234797,0.03569208],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000020125344,0.000028346227,0.00014619475,0.000008997675,0.000027680611,0.00004039183,0.0000049068467,0.9332832,0.00045776385,0.06337646,0.002595023,0.000010945363],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002922581,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0021786233,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0036661671,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0010507862,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0013278276,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01226455},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2025482766","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2011.08.067","title":"Phytotoxicity and uptake of nitroglycerin in a natural sandy loam soil","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mass Spectrometry Techniques and Applications","field":"Chemistry","cited_by":19,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Defence Research and Development Canada; Biotechnology Research Institute","funders":"Strategic Environmental Research and Development Program; U.S. Department of Defense","keywords":"Phytotoxicity; Shoot; Loam; Lolium perenne; Agronomy; Seedling; Bioconcentration; Setaria viridis; Horticulture; Chemistry; Weed; Biology; Soil water; Environmental chemistry; Bioaccumulation; Poaceae","score_opus":0.0117640950277062,"score_gpt":0.21082577232684835,"score_spread":0.19906167729914215,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2025482766","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9996685,0.000043471155,0.00006823806,0.000012452106,0.000002296433,0.0000037053555,0.000050881757,0.0000025291088,0.0001478664],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9987795,0.000082031525,0.00018311557,0.000018110986,0.0000028720722,0.0000072180683,0.0001270196,0.0000024010178,0.0007977488],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99983096,0.000028845943,0.000011059305,0.00004615899,0.000041565738,0.00004132771],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99975735,0.00008574241,0.000036031128,0.000014865959,0.00004844072,0.000057617017],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001528578,0.0002742844,0.00019450558,0.00031446974,0.00040395357,0.00032579064,0.00026661664,0.00041714852,0.00056874985],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002816023,0.00019951785,0.00016777444,0.00020746945,0.00042927376,0.00021389306,0.00025339617,0.0002927824,0.00013626873],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0008995688,0.00007807964,0.0073983953,0.000046249406,0.000013341021,0.0001572992,0.00014906145,0.00021029857,0.9901022,0.000045778772,0.00002724261,0.00087248336],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00011955335,0.005465362,0.2487955,0.000019563695,0.000100166726,0.0007469349,0.0012600825,0.008482366,0.73300403,0.00026580843,0.0016960038,0.00004464588],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.022294717,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.020865353,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.022294717,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00071865413,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005819336,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.04432994},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2025567404","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2006.12.004","title":"Spatial dynamics of farming practices in the Seine basin: Methods for agronomic approaches on a regional scale","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Land Use and Ecosystem Services","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":101,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"ASTER","funders":"","keywords":"Arable land; Cropping; Agriculture; Context (archaeology); Livestock; Geography; Structural basin; Production (economics); Agricultural productivity; Cropping system; Scale (ratio); Crop rotation; Crop; Agroforestry; Environmental science; Cartography; Forestry","score_opus":0.04258519780951735,"score_gpt":0.2833646058281832,"score_spread":0.24077940801866582,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2025567404","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.94818944,0.00034302977,0.048128705,0.00009142636,0.000008047281,0.000060947008,0.0010593145,0.00010065401,0.0020185283],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.965844,0.0001383262,0.032384004,0.000009719102,0.0000063734806,0.000120836434,0.00047764543,0.00004335674,0.0009758087],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9991935,0.00041033412,0.000043750584,0.00021817104,0.000083598854,0.000050688832],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9969037,0.0020970867,0.0003254335,0.00035336893,0.00023558625,0.00008488509],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0015566992,0.00031258332,0.00044860927,0.0021670763,0.0005477222,0.0010379717,0.0007648129,0.00043868282,0.0013474906],"category_scores_gemma":[0.005752436,0.00030436454,0.00069236686,0.0036704561,0.000800801,0.0009037421,0.0010853228,0.0004544242,0.00017318988],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00025626298,0.00017117696,0.78223443,0.0002067811,0.0005387414,0.00015752215,0.0046325787,0.06667768,0.006335255,0.0070810486,0.00075927057,0.13094932],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002973286,0.00007677377,0.76656884,0.00003670538,0.00013988659,0.00015886445,0.004307913,0.21874973,0.0016501786,0.0053939116,0.0028215123,0.00006592033],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.058545396,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.06772985,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.058545396,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0008510055,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00060269376,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1164093},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2025616721","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2013.08.040","title":"Canadian boreal pulp and paper feedstocks contain neuroactive substances that interact in vitro with GABA and dopaminergic systems in the brain","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Biochemical and biochemical processes","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":27,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Wilfrid Laurier University; Environment and Climate Change Canada; University of Ottawa","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Glutamate decarboxylase; Dopaminergic; GABA transaminase; Pulp (tooth); Chemistry; Biochemistry; GABAA receptor; Biology; Pharmacology; Receptor; Dopamine; Enzyme; Medicine; Neuroscience","score_opus":0.004333956317284352,"score_gpt":0.17793715605150617,"score_spread":0.1736031997342218,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2025616721","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.990734,0.0028851212,0.0011118822,0.00015964713,0.00004595956,0.000021111931,0.0006199859,0.000032844815,0.004389476],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98713636,0.0013580873,0.0022439226,0.00009512481,0.00001226354,0.000013886315,0.00089233916,0.000022078499,0.008225872],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99973553,0.000017184911,0.000009314004,0.000067167144,0.000097997894,0.00007290146],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997365,0.000047711146,0.000038625032,0.000012833936,0.00009319082,0.00007113369],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016324772,0.0005224484,0.00042819028,0.0003922528,0.0014378587,0.0011530404,0.00033732387,0.0004378298,0.0013714939],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00028910546,0.00023802962,0.00027080765,0.00048171767,0.00059529924,0.00045147174,0.0003641944,0.0007125118,0.00016969968],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0009974508,0.000042659965,0.0052246707,0.00013444456,0.00005093187,0.00025609898,0.00017011375,0.0001414124,0.9869468,0.00028741086,0.000149941,0.0055979667],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000020074847,0.0005204805,0.086739,0.000030797568,0.000105959625,0.00043716372,0.0008079154,0.00036951565,0.90319824,0.00021675232,0.007516748,0.00003747912],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.3480709,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.5855322,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.3480709,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0039982474,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0031031496,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6920898},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2025878714","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2010.09.027","title":"Interaction of Galaxolide® with the human and trout estrogen receptor-α","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Marine Biology and Environmental Chemistry","field":"Engineering","cited_by":33,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Environment and Climate Change Canada; University of Ottawa; Ontario Genomics; Trent University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; National Water Research Institute","keywords":"Rainbow trout; Vitellogenin; Estrogen receptor; Agonist; Reporter gene; Biology; Estrogen; In vivo; Pharmacology; Chemistry; Receptor; Biochemistry; Endocrinology; Gene expression; Fishery","score_opus":0.003975474025611777,"score_gpt":0.17653445004884705,"score_spread":0.17255897602323528,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2025878714","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9973239,0.001365585,0.00028030344,0.000065930384,0.000029338687,0.000007725695,0.00015468226,0.000011590067,0.0007609198],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9949758,0.0008935983,0.00029125166,0.0000514728,0.000017090635,0.000009422895,0.00050094014,0.0000072790044,0.0032531207],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997098,0.000117589625,0.000013303744,0.00005258171,0.000037816048,0.00006893686],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99983764,0.000076252385,0.00001992046,0.000016853408,0.000024592668,0.000024782099],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00033559863,0.00025131233,0.00027124098,0.00020790331,0.00024598787,0.00040991843,0.00022186569,0.0003494959,0.0038236517],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006322905,0.00021214694,0.00047300433,0.000170543,0.00021348313,0.00011054549,0.00022887584,0.00024599396,0.00071777834],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.011455704,0.00026614018,0.0144772185,0.00026361717,0.00035336785,0.00042001868,0.0003583679,0.001696732,0.9550971,0.000492927,0.0011650673,0.013953696],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00037781792,0.009501812,0.051782276,0.00007111334,0.00039481855,0.0013131702,0.00090411905,0.0042615123,0.91617787,0.0002308973,0.014931017,0.000053600594],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.007777812,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0060272226,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.007777812,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00043148056,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00050704705,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.015465081},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2025928207","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2014.01.128","title":"Impacts of food web structure and feeding behavior on mercury exposure in Greenland Sharks (Somniosus microcephalus)","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":54,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Environment and Climate Change Canada; University of Windsor","funders":"Environment Canada","keywords":"Pelagic zone; Food web; Benthic zone; Trophic level; Predation; Apex predator; Biology; Fishery; Ecology; Oceanography; Geology","score_opus":0.009795087032007129,"score_gpt":0.22092745863001517,"score_spread":0.21113237159800805,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2025928207","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9999156,0.0000058709743,0.000004487528,0.0000033635297,2.8693415e-7,4.290701e-7,0.000020090753,6.1702656e-7,0.00004930435],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9996307,0.000009984752,0.000019390256,0.000010759355,6.9757704e-7,0.0000019356362,0.000051151797,8.734286e-7,0.0002744401],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999124,0.000013841391,0.0000037785517,0.000022015234,0.00001727027,0.000030691837],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99973375,0.000036438967,0.0000981119,0.000012997002,0.000024645495,0.00009399619],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000118790005,0.00022291185,0.00014311365,0.00045788995,0.00027731012,0.00026019264,0.00018366861,0.00028871297,0.0011733208],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00029585246,0.00018715159,0.00019949388,0.00015953377,0.0004914217,0.00020521811,0.00034759162,0.0002220447,0.00013012634],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0018806506,0.0006794044,0.9159217,0.000026946076,0.00017414967,0.0003129798,0.00049476535,0.00041639127,0.07333061,0.000068354195,0.00015709587,0.006536906],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000019938475,0.00012464967,0.9992071,5.988072e-7,0.000008364788,0.000018644183,0.000081847014,0.00011224929,0.00041860197,0.0000081586995,0.000016357028,0.0000016148365],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.024060072,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.059883077,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.024060072,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007873961,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000293714,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.04784006},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2025973535","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2014.06.075","title":"The influence of humic acid and clay content on the transport of polymer-coated iron nanoparticles through sand","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Environmental remediation with nanomaterials","field":"Engineering","cited_by":54,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto; Western University","funders":"Division of Ocean Sciences; Ontario Centres of Excellence; Dow Chemical Company","keywords":"Humic acid; Kaolinite; Zerovalent iron; Chemistry; Environmental remediation; Acid mine drainage; Chemical engineering; Polymer; Environmental chemistry; Contamination; Adsorption; Mineralogy; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.010071073574248583,"score_gpt":0.18531923951629697,"score_spread":0.1752481659420484,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2025973535","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9990388,0.00010847605,0.00022988222,0.000013677596,0.000006686117,0.0000032243427,0.00003284798,0.000010769878,0.0005556917],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99885654,0.00008325915,0.00022017266,0.0000055355617,0.0000016255939,0.0000014550374,0.00003061741,0.00000445852,0.00079632923],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999031,0.0000137385005,0.000007236119,0.000017292128,0.000022403725,0.000036172176],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998186,0.00009613729,0.00002284489,0.000009805563,0.00003551409,0.00001703624],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013450989,0.00016831556,0.00015893964,0.0001170079,0.00019437895,0.00037383486,0.00016970986,0.00020712691,0.0007857142],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002899139,0.00012812749,0.0001818823,0.00006862596,0.00019322957,0.00022684646,0.00009751351,0.00023571515,0.00016605113],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0004715563,0.000026277767,0.00040266264,0.000038442366,0.0000117711115,0.00006156955,0.000042565254,0.00052678474,0.99671715,0.00011119096,0.00003996608,0.0015499021],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000005399973,0.000080951526,0.0009911595,0.0000017541917,0.000009274409,0.000014161759,0.000026993019,0.0029309418,0.99564123,0.000014205626,0.0002793487,0.0000046222167],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0059122434,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0057017887,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0059122434,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00047421534,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00027619477,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.011755645},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2026046681","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2012.10.055","title":"Biotic interactions in temporal trends (1992–2010) of organochlorine contaminants in the aquatic food web of Lake Laberge, Yukon Territory","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Isotope Analysis in Ecology","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Aboriginal Affairs Northern Dev Canada; University of New Brunswick; University of Toronto; Fisheries and Oceans Canada; Yukon University; University of Manitoba","funders":"","keywords":"Zooplankton; Food web; Trout; Plankton; Trophic level; δ13C; Arctic; Population; δ15N; Ecology; Forage fish; Biota; Biomagnification; Environmental science; Fishery; Biology; Stable isotope ratio; Predation; Fish <Actinopterygii>","score_opus":0.01534337727446365,"score_gpt":0.23397186141669973,"score_spread":0.2186284841422361,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2026046681","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9996568,0.00004093703,0.000013820748,0.000023368899,6.8236284e-7,0.0000010312002,0.00013919591,0.0000013795182,0.00012269629],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9996228,0.000025202884,0.000016057447,0.000008388155,4.4655349e-7,0.0000021356032,0.00014772141,6.8512065e-7,0.00017651852],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99980646,0.00002502089,0.000019939167,0.00004459733,0.000025778703,0.00007830457],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995553,0.00006020031,0.00015683364,0.000017511573,0.000093108734,0.00011713833],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002478503,0.00016773654,0.00022947193,0.0006913517,0.00070183986,0.0006213617,0.00038053043,0.0004352991,0.0012570668],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005664968,0.00023068568,0.0004004055,0.0010107177,0.000490061,0.000390337,0.0008509965,0.00029375826,0.00015956267],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00013259047,0.000023520182,0.9944596,0.0000179696,0.00016982858,0.00009578117,0.00073487684,0.00018740527,0.00259672,0.000066546934,0.000121123325,0.0013940113],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000012548522,0.000011913374,0.9992495,0.0000017966325,0.00001882159,0.000017378217,0.00043050176,0.00014073569,0.00004721074,0.0000058256046,0.00007317681,0.0000018623782],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.32474518,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.58201367,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6752548,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0020949824,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0014244391,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6457099},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2026051748","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2007.09.026","title":"Non-linear uptake and hormesis effects of selenium in red-winged blackbirds (Agelaius phoeniceus)","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Selenium in Biological Systems","field":"Nursing","cited_by":24,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Riverview Hospital; Coquitlam College","funders":"","keywords":"Selenium; Animal science; Biology; Selenium deficiency; Selenate; Toxicology; Hormesis; Glutathione peroxidase; Chemistry; Oxidative stress; Endocrinology; Catalase","score_opus":0.009259106890920531,"score_gpt":0.22925908452234198,"score_spread":0.21999997763142146,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2026051748","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9996654,0.0000967556,0.00007070593,0.000012745998,0.000002378142,0.0000019527745,0.000024280978,0.000003242899,0.00012266914],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9979267,0.00011744607,0.00024410934,0.00003799619,0.0000029527655,0.000008317685,0.000082320345,0.0000086204645,0.001571489],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999194,0.000013490171,0.0000031131574,0.000031790565,0.000009138533,0.000022968463],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99968445,0.00011144203,0.000041410178,0.000032884447,0.000042819356,0.000087161425],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001395465,0.00026214082,0.00025094597,0.00025407135,0.00026277968,0.0002825015,0.00027716288,0.00033058075,0.001567144],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00031205095,0.00021934416,0.00019901608,0.000094123636,0.00055042247,0.00032812724,0.00029749353,0.00046890386,0.00028138518],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00827544,0.00041480895,0.039842464,0.00012277994,0.000060712868,0.00018200986,0.0005069425,0.0004156764,0.9413821,0.00015658286,0.00012312761,0.008517356],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00019722285,0.008060528,0.6279831,0.000019584122,0.00016391331,0.0005392912,0.0018784878,0.003810032,0.35584933,0.0003436986,0.0011091125,0.000045659686],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.014877138,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.018911662,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.014877138,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006228422,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00030272396,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.02958107},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2026283547","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2012.07.081","title":"The use of biochar to reduce soil PCB bioavailability to Cucurbita pepo and Eisenia fetida","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Toxic Organic Pollutants Impact","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":100,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University; Royal Military College of Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Biochar; Eisenia fetida; Cucurbita pepo; Bioavailability; Environmental chemistry; Chemistry; Charcoal; Biomass (ecology); Carbon sequestration; Soil quality; Environmental science; Organic matter; Soil water; Agronomy; Earthworm; Horticulture; Biology; Pyrolysis","score_opus":0.021637123549904463,"score_gpt":0.23077951098268662,"score_spread":0.20914238743278216,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2026283547","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99824405,0.00039956684,0.00061064475,0.0000650417,0.000026004662,0.000010014605,0.00010976924,0.000024614004,0.00051022175],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.997735,0.00022652284,0.00087393454,0.000027560545,0.000003371407,0.000004888905,0.00008226105,0.0000069562134,0.0010395352],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99991655,0.000009920625,0.0000059394324,0.000021783986,0.000019909023,0.000025928028],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999074,0.000018118926,0.000018284629,0.0000141423025,0.000023025053,0.000019109186],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00012217913,0.00037300802,0.00026970328,0.00023421577,0.00025609383,0.00033536373,0.0002472496,0.00035391937,0.00041917033],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00021885407,0.0001338456,0.0002458233,0.00016072365,0.00025442019,0.00016784084,0.00018572464,0.00023170718,0.00011440981],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00017041137,0.000031218256,0.00043715618,0.000036665402,0.0000097746015,0.000035661586,0.000009226154,0.00015467568,0.9971902,0.000033440916,0.000017200467,0.0018743793],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000014940788,0.0005104759,0.006046765,0.000005664689,0.000028234233,0.00006487154,0.00003328551,0.00070847763,0.9916979,0.000028230705,0.0008556146,0.0000055332025],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0047770147,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.01132117,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0047770147,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00040034114,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003602423,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009498417},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2026324149","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2007.07.022","title":"Horizontal and vertical variability of mercury species in pore water and sediments in small lakes in Ontario","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":57,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Environment and Climate Change Canada; Toronto Metropolitan University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Methylmercury; Sediment; Mercury (programming language); Organic matter; Surface water; Hydrology (agriculture); Geology; Environmental chemistry; Deposition (geology); Pore water pressure; Water column; Environmental science; Oceanography; Geomorphology; Chemistry; Bioaccumulation","score_opus":0.014458080660372904,"score_gpt":0.21112061212062536,"score_spread":0.19666253146025245,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2026324149","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99896,0.000043339838,0.00005296457,0.000028599341,0.0000012462916,0.000005192576,0.00022095274,0.0000035887913,0.0006841606],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9987087,0.00005644151,0.000092520604,0.000009956326,0.0000013556732,0.0000062058516,0.00015827813,0.000002413872,0.000964124],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996971,0.000024930028,0.000018079165,0.00007163888,0.000103444014,0.000084835076],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993967,0.00008402273,0.00014785003,0.0000152624,0.00024166018,0.00011460344],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016816347,0.00024583406,0.00025646793,0.00090509414,0.0024590713,0.0010155115,0.0004896813,0.0003447643,0.0007706533],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007320986,0.00039805312,0.00030078206,0.0015903874,0.0010186625,0.00055797765,0.00079036405,0.00024705756,0.0001413767],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003237388,0.000041159317,0.97622824,0.000052459785,0.0000763308,0.0002759236,0.008281127,0.00042299507,0.008520812,0.00017045847,0.00028715385,0.0053196447],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000030719134,0.000012562431,0.99771166,0.0000023354355,0.000009787737,0.000023808836,0.0014881517,0.00020229521,0.00023211604,0.000016215512,0.00029324257,0.0000046792197],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.94345254,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9805653,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.056547463,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.009591344,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00551617,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.11376089},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2026355146","doi":"10.1016/s0048-9697(01)01104-4","title":"The transport of β-hexachlorocyclohexane to the western Arctic Ocean: a contrast to α-HCH","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Toxic Organic Pollutants Impact","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":149,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Fisheries and Oceans Canada; Environment and Climate Change Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Hexachlorocyclohexane; Arctic; Contrast (vision); The arctic; Environmental science; Oceanography; Geology; Ecology; Biology; Computer science; Pesticide","score_opus":0.009035717280007415,"score_gpt":0.19927661828218005,"score_spread":0.19024090100217264,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2026355146","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98958427,0.00131667,0.00046659017,0.00032256293,0.00004934276,0.0000068205413,0.000258564,0.000010012484,0.007985208],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9915046,0.0016909261,0.00060431246,0.00017320598,0.000017678756,0.0000034052798,0.00026249373,0.000010077884,0.0057331445],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99986184,0.000018670089,0.000007244217,0.000043719894,0.000024714984,0.000043858538],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99973816,0.000037444544,0.000045891797,0.000025910771,0.00011840511,0.000034087436],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00020240946,0.00023525736,0.0002196805,0.00033989086,0.00080676866,0.0012743608,0.0002591941,0.00033246636,0.0009830844],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003887274,0.00018395357,0.00022112798,0.0004619853,0.00053322455,0.00056678493,0.0003395767,0.0003585886,0.00023618578],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0025241654,0.00006433148,0.17007002,0.00029334144,0.00021141773,0.002014341,0.0022167622,0.003607678,0.7894502,0.0067202905,0.00051729084,0.022310201],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000925946,0.000910973,0.80927914,0.00013796015,0.0002701914,0.0022303436,0.011163408,0.0046399827,0.14103271,0.0034163771,0.026760736,0.00006563273],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.255609,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.18699446,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.255609,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0013669827,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0019603886,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.50824237},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2026667735","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2010.11.016","title":"Biogeochemical factors influencing net mercury methylation in contaminated freshwater sediments from the St. Lawrence River in Cornwall, Ontario, Canada","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":107,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Trent University; St. Lawrence River Institute of Environmental Sciences; University of Ottawa","funders":"","keywords":"Biogeochemical cycle; Mercury (programming language); Environmental science; Methylmercury; Environmental chemistry; Contamination; Mercury contamination; Sediment; Hydrology (agriculture); Ecology; Geology; Chemistry; Bioaccumulation; Biology","score_opus":0.009774451672175933,"score_gpt":0.20545332190637577,"score_spread":0.19567887023419983,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2026667735","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9979965,0.00011300199,0.0000562109,0.0000595029,0.0000024595033,0.000008550544,0.0006046758,0.0000043845002,0.0011545939],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9978671,0.00011494867,0.00013604459,0.000026224945,0.0000012692558,0.0000051884085,0.00044559455,0.0000032654486,0.0014001826],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99973756,0.00002016237,0.000016607937,0.000057111978,0.000091465874,0.00007716086],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994993,0.00004161878,0.00008393973,0.000009328112,0.00030020467,0.000065570515],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016299543,0.00022241232,0.00031671548,0.0008588482,0.002564076,0.0010710831,0.000517784,0.0003036136,0.0007919986],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00045913586,0.00031651717,0.00018606317,0.0016652237,0.0007617605,0.00022910048,0.00043117133,0.00028954126,0.00013143875],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00027201275,0.00004312232,0.977081,0.00007098977,0.00008348175,0.00022756557,0.0018992223,0.0008000017,0.013791065,0.0001964951,0.00068388204,0.0048510255],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000054283487,0.000012674857,0.99746656,0.000006996451,0.000014022176,0.00002582073,0.001088252,0.00022774428,0.0005465782,0.00001790847,0.0005819893,0.0000060955317],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.98760694,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.99596536,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.014166944,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.014166944,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.01184377,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.102788866},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2026984565","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2015.02.107","title":"Chance-constrained overland flow modeling for improving conceptual distributed hydrologic simulations based on scaling representation of sub-daily rainfall variability","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Hydrology and Watershed Management Studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Regina","funders":"Key Technologies Research and Development Program; Ministry of Science and Technology of the People's Republic of China; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Surface runoff; Interflow; Environmental science; Watershed; Hydrology (agriculture); Hydrological modelling; Runoff model; Computer science; Geology; Climatology; Geotechnical engineering; Ecology","score_opus":0.025113884077222166,"score_gpt":0.2342036217949835,"score_spread":0.20908973771776132,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2026984565","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.26806018,0.00026228043,0.7255874,0.0003922082,0.0001037035,0.000054842694,0.0003533641,0.00058537326,0.0046006963],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.95745295,0.00010882396,0.041159205,0.00006270164,0.000034939614,0.000051217186,0.00017088377,0.00010514398,0.0008540539],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997987,0.00006998228,0.00001674928,0.000043885477,0.000042913496,0.000027781995],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99902475,0.0005448729,0.000137477,0.000084596635,0.00012591992,0.0000824676],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006594971,0.00050424243,0.00055893685,0.00038639866,0.00050582405,0.0007582678,0.0009955297,0.000600123,0.0015917139],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00328337,0.0003925156,0.0005071727,0.0006175775,0.0004352597,0.0013355267,0.00085252814,0.0007220213,0.00011644957],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000010054615,0.000011169296,0.0006662804,0.0000054858187,0.000008673557,0.000015897467,0.000011993425,0.9931874,0.00029690424,0.003639968,0.00010390403,0.002042319],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000011874241,0.000001537673,0.00004499168,5.508896e-7,8.242935e-7,0.0000011350553,0.0000011965569,0.9991634,0.000045195393,0.0006958042,0.000043071163,0.0000010997243],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.01812975,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.018859543,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.01812975,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00063934893,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001290659,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.036048412},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2027029192","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2009.08.044","title":"Fine-scale mercury trends in temperate deciduous tree leaves from Ontario, Canada","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":40,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Barrie Urology Group","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Ministry of Environment","keywords":"Deciduous; Canopy; Temperate climate; Mercury (programming language); Botany; Biomonitoring; Biology; Horticulture; Ecology","score_opus":0.010195431821685802,"score_gpt":0.20964561399569212,"score_spread":0.1994501821740063,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2027029192","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9910813,0.00035384676,0.00011512058,0.00014935662,0.0000051413444,0.000019246012,0.004035663,0.000010548006,0.0042297863],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.990768,0.00049003575,0.00028598338,0.000096165706,0.000003973122,0.000013066061,0.0020702307,0.0000094479465,0.0062629683],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99979943,0.0000072211956,0.000009622235,0.000044640077,0.00007453375,0.000064629996],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993919,0.000025837553,0.000057212306,0.000011503339,0.00041598178,0.00009756507],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00018329473,0.00022380483,0.0002666123,0.0010187965,0.002973599,0.0010490237,0.00050588796,0.00025509347,0.0011967232],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00032994253,0.00019962821,0.0002096291,0.0022738986,0.00044575182,0.00027488233,0.00045438454,0.00027437173,0.00024238577],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002489646,0.000032249656,0.9680396,0.00010423699,0.00007068117,0.00027205813,0.0064853234,0.00028198876,0.008441631,0.00023670768,0.0023219201,0.013464669],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000021979322,0.0000065250892,0.99577916,0.000010372119,0.000010741578,0.000027257893,0.0016017619,0.000080000114,0.00023212202,0.000010888313,0.0022345523,0.0000044183944],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9967278,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9992085,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.019352455,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.019352455,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.014181956,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.14041251},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2027279169","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2014.04.127","title":"Applications of stochastic models and geostatistical analyses to study sources and spatial patterns of soil heavy metals in a metalliferous industrial district of China","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Heavy metals in environment","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":68,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Institute of Genetics; National Natural Science Foundation of China; National University of Ireland; Marathon","keywords":"Geostatistics; Environmental science; Topsoil; Kriging; Pollution; Contamination; Heavy metals; Karst; Soil science; Environmental chemistry; Hydrology (agriculture); Spatial variability; Soil water; Geology; Mathematics; Statistics; Chemistry; Ecology","score_opus":0.03038613642709209,"score_gpt":0.2737703152726438,"score_spread":0.2433841788455517,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2027279169","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9767443,0.00007840938,0.022322722,0.00016798745,0.0000073022,0.000020792711,0.00022730109,0.000047488757,0.00038371567],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9967012,0.000056937435,0.0028101676,0.0000068942304,0.000006554455,0.000013079571,0.00019172634,0.0000035778469,0.000209955],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.999331,0.00028927627,0.000056651777,0.0001307661,0.00011077798,0.00008145146],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9985821,0.00085479696,0.00022232883,0.000070150076,0.0002031163,0.00006752015],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0011131661,0.00044745445,0.00049208384,0.0018864664,0.0006894548,0.0007356114,0.00088732375,0.0003895396,0.0003577798],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0028312195,0.00033609266,0.00084856694,0.0019131191,0.0004213232,0.00039817512,0.00062722573,0.000252212,0.0000355081],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00013012554,0.00022694751,0.36683688,0.00011036051,0.0005242109,0.0007132178,0.00049352203,0.58874726,0.0028186357,0.008809257,0.000538759,0.030050807],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001714111,0.000028279248,0.059101757,0.000004442681,0.00007500515,0.00006460505,0.00039388816,0.93542117,0.00041357306,0.004164474,0.0002939417,0.00002178509],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.13526514,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.1175027,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.13526514,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0016750786,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0035789656,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.26895565},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2027462515","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2009.11.039","title":"Inter- and intraclutch variation in egg mercury levels in marine bird species from the Canadian Arctic","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":71,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Carleton University; Environment and Climate Change Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Mercury (programming language); Arctic; Fishery; Ecology; Environmental science; The arctic; Geography; Oceanography; Biology; Geology","score_opus":0.016822667776737958,"score_gpt":0.22133092418435482,"score_spread":0.20450825640761686,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2027462515","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9992642,0.000088812325,0.000036458136,0.000013892849,0.000002124242,0.0000018298632,0.0001920944,0.000002247746,0.0003983898],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99909997,0.00005251091,0.00006632692,0.000013059699,0.0000013385966,0.0000025024763,0.00027745334,0.000003896707,0.00048304576],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995376,0.00005074412,0.000019917978,0.00012192946,0.00012254262,0.0001473152],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991043,0.000110297085,0.00012035416,0.000043374173,0.00043391532,0.00018768717],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004778577,0.00024869893,0.00033150197,0.0015138254,0.002047742,0.00073408795,0.0006155091,0.000357101,0.0010706654],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00093266537,0.00025859033,0.0002647263,0.0016540508,0.0008314486,0.0002601016,0.0004972537,0.00032344204,0.00014050395],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00025180326,0.000027134185,0.98593026,0.000020330068,0.0001747972,0.00007773537,0.0031403392,0.00017005736,0.0051308996,0.00006925231,0.00024671876,0.0047607133],"study_design_scores_gemma":[4.404725e-7,0.000005336917,0.99942243,0.0000014117102,0.0000065321033,0.00001206653,0.00038007135,0.000027609552,0.00004993617,0.0000033050092,0.00008897068,0.0000018148718],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.91229886,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.97662944,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.08770114,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.004936816,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0024089196,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.17643523},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2027684215","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2012.01.063","title":"A new process for nickel ammonium disulfate production from ash of the hyperaccumulating plant Alyssum murale","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Phosphorus and nutrient management","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":88,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Institut National de la Recherche Scientifique","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Chemistry; Nuclear chemistry; Nickel; Ammonium hydroxide; Ammonium; Leaching (pedology); Salt (chemistry); Extraction (chemistry); Ammonium oxalate; Sulfate; Ammonium sulfate; Hydroxide; Inorganic chemistry; Chromatography; Organic chemistry; Soil water","score_opus":0.017847960516868253,"score_gpt":0.22850674524864942,"score_spread":0.21065878473178118,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2027684215","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.97928864,0.0008064719,0.017115325,0.00016426855,0.0001025671,0.000094673334,0.00019384014,0.00017101194,0.002063095],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98479766,0.0004422176,0.011113936,0.000033085416,0.000016236432,0.000032128617,0.0002643961,0.00003506414,0.0032652407],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998642,0.000020165271,0.000013836317,0.000034367706,0.00004707231,0.000020296042],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99992037,0.000012604633,0.000013042506,0.000018038265,0.000016540882,0.000019451223],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00018923866,0.0004058693,0.0004527938,0.00024101992,0.00037876537,0.00046259738,0.0002570329,0.0003217996,0.00046085293],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00011749773,0.00017178305,0.00040006856,0.00023213483,0.00026101805,0.00046823965,0.00055307907,0.00057526573,0.00035644916],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000042638847,0.000024367859,0.00020489066,0.000047008325,0.0000056791587,0.00003772336,0.000028440485,0.000054150438,0.99700075,0.000056955578,0.000015063156,0.0024822112],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001092637,0.0001309428,0.0011552518,0.0000031483223,0.00002032075,0.00005994879,0.000052582,0.00058801385,0.99644,0.0000531937,0.0014786418,0.0000070494366],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0009832503,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0016021682,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0009832503,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00023054519,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00034439174,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0019550323},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2027773481","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2006.12.003","title":"Feeding the city: Food consumption and flow of nitrogen, Paris, 1801–1914","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"French Urban and Social Studies","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":164,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Per capita; Forage; Population; Nitrogen; Geography; Consumption (sociology); Quarter (Canadian coin); Agricultural economics; Agriculture; Food consumption; Environmental science; Animal science; Toxicology; Agricultural science; Biology; Agronomy; Chemistry; Economics; Environmental health; Archaeology; Medicine","score_opus":0.0317605844393609,"score_gpt":0.23908344935658243,"score_spread":0.20732286491722152,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2027773481","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.958313,0.012913606,0.00029810006,0.002250408,0.00016611557,0.000012531774,0.0075329132,0.000039148035,0.018474152],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98400646,0.004244646,0.00034317345,0.00009340261,0.000099338606,0.000012866268,0.0018502583,0.000009215922,0.0093406],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99982774,0.00004493358,0.000010875918,0.00004968062,0.000028076673,0.000038596005],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998171,0.000033495322,0.00005481659,0.000012576773,0.000058778613,0.000023258535],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00027511644,0.00043030846,0.00017873272,0.001579779,0.0007116008,0.00072863733,0.00043185827,0.0004646081,0.0028277794],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00051899115,0.00016932758,0.0003025984,0.003388271,0.0008325609,0.00051393174,0.00044075437,0.00046988757,0.00035422083],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0009169512,0.00024672417,0.8204263,0.00035406073,0.00077006663,0.0014203074,0.018684352,0.004852988,0.0012556758,0.010291981,0.03111432,0.10966622],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000058277574,0.000036809626,0.9670304,0.000026763413,0.000028162749,0.0001336714,0.0016827286,0.0001936961,0.00017996875,0.00020104766,0.030467417,0.000013406021],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.4582678,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.57068115,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.4582678,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.005354652,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0011329197,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.91120076},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2027989779","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2013.07.001","title":"Removal of chlortetracycline from spiked municipal wastewater using a photoelectrocatalytic process operated under sunlight irradiations","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Advanced Photocatalysis Techniques","field":"Energy","cited_by":35,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Institut National de la Recherche Scientifique","funders":"Ministère du Développement Économique, de l’Innovation et de l’Exportation","keywords":"Photocatalysis; Effluent; Degradation (telecommunications); Wastewater; Irradiation; Nuclear chemistry; Chemistry; Visible spectrum; Advanced oxidation process; Materials science; Environmental engineering; Catalysis; Environmental science; Optoelectronics; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.015516323455700856,"score_gpt":0.2535640238295733,"score_spread":0.23804770037387246,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2027989779","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9974853,0.00018866656,0.0015236618,0.00004969495,0.000020571748,0.000010519011,0.00007552922,0.000033182358,0.0006128308],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.997232,0.00014909996,0.0012270197,0.000019004336,0.0000031741536,0.000006399968,0.000073048424,0.0000070690016,0.0012832356],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998068,0.000019834673,0.000017305176,0.000037233487,0.00008142677,0.00003740496],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99992585,0.000017661083,0.000009700549,0.000007729034,0.000030077892,0.000009074965],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00014566188,0.00017965316,0.00027097965,0.00012757158,0.00016997675,0.0003411,0.00020747934,0.00039857614,0.000571362],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00026235613,0.00014997591,0.00023828508,0.00018333424,0.00015564836,0.00015387636,0.00014249857,0.00030337923,0.00016156213],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007151667,0.000013436033,0.00013801023,0.000022327804,0.0000037573038,0.000018688075,0.000011180445,0.000063409105,0.9984296,0.000020428059,0.000019982284,0.0011875796],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000055893443,0.000052871805,0.00086995435,0.0000013433333,0.000005373831,0.000027761096,0.000012919592,0.0007643164,0.99799913,0.000007866941,0.00025037202,0.0000025717125],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0043719546,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.006604644,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0043719546,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00042743725,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00042553394,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.00869298},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2028101646","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2013.04.051","title":"Comparison of modeling approaches to prioritize chemicals based on estimates of exposure and exposure potential","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Chemical Safety and Risk Management","field":"Chemical Engineering","cited_by":56,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"The Scarborough Hospital; University of Toronto","funders":"National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences; Office of Research and Development; U.S. Environmental Protection Agency","keywords":"Exposure assessment; Environmental science; Environmental chemistry; Statistics; Chemistry; Mathematics","score_opus":0.027993067653616026,"score_gpt":0.2184288500127424,"score_spread":0.19043578235912637,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2028101646","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.7199783,0.0033374343,0.24507046,0.0034490994,0.00025013933,0.00056117453,0.0022355248,0.0009531659,0.024164699],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.94102865,0.0011350387,0.054604445,0.00022607406,0.00003849427,0.00024440122,0.0007347723,0.000113896596,0.0018743298],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9987419,0.000755862,0.000062242456,0.0001245206,0.00022056454,0.00009482121],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9896812,0.0086862575,0.0003638131,0.00022482123,0.00088204385,0.00016188958],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.005131143,0.0013334639,0.0011543235,0.0023996192,0.0006909229,0.0013789639,0.0020155252,0.0013849535,0.0016729238],"category_scores_gemma":[0.009071011,0.0004999814,0.0017897733,0.001327748,0.00034142082,0.0011639977,0.0007794177,0.0010767914,0.00021734746],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00047090315,0.0001956309,0.0035991056,0.00012045575,0.00028506506,0.00003328081,0.00005999842,0.97516996,0.0004676277,0.0026754458,0.00050779607,0.016414745],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001069966,0.00025916615,0.0018839595,0.000028516528,0.00017550547,0.00002141931,0.00008456229,0.9930502,0.0005883557,0.0031535055,0.000614518,0.000033302684],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.056468982,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.036622196,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.056468982,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0033581387,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.003051918,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.11228061},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2028135657","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2006.11.018","title":"An assessment of estrogenic organic contaminants in Canadian wastewaters","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Pharmaceutical and Antibiotic Environmental Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":258,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Fisheries and Oceans Canada; University of Alberta","funders":"Division of Ocean Sciences; Natural Resources Canada; Fisheries and Oceans Canada; University of Victoria","keywords":"Effluent; Chemistry; Wastewater; Nonylphenol; Environmental chemistry; Chromatography; Stigmasterol; Environmental engineering; Environmental science","score_opus":0.009550335276430804,"score_gpt":0.2615776658499585,"score_spread":0.2520273305735277,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2028135657","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98282534,0.001512306,0.0013576148,0.00037094616,0.00003493343,0.00014302314,0.0011871607,0.000029429946,0.012539204],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9825585,0.0027430765,0.0028885645,0.00023988861,0.000011520111,0.000033199332,0.0007575957,0.000010646439,0.010757144],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99793184,0.00012377353,0.000060714523,0.00015197817,0.0014767468,0.00025489175],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99899644,0.000034435932,0.00004256189,0.000011877405,0.000847195,0.00006759443],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0009831187,0.0007083299,0.0004648332,0.0018341332,0.0035810987,0.0019516774,0.0008154883,0.000982995,0.0010770039],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0010459283,0.00023149389,0.0006297247,0.0024539826,0.00059022557,0.00033075068,0.000619774,0.00044254592,0.00019135137],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0031826785,0.0007402158,0.33702433,0.001400239,0.0003752763,0.0010226811,0.0020260583,0.022046901,0.40079248,0.0024548338,0.0058428124,0.22309145],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00018593519,0.0024135646,0.58810544,0.00018165226,0.00058934087,0.0005317892,0.0062398026,0.014163475,0.31350008,0.0009672385,0.07293728,0.00018446572],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.95954573,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9796515,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.04045427,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.025105223,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.03149975,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.18215197},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2028318047","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2015.02.089","title":"The bioaccessibility of soil-based mercury as determined by physiological based extraction tests and human biomonitoring in children","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":23,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Hudbay Minerals (Canada); Intrinsik (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Biomonitoring; Mercury (programming language); Environmental chemistry; Contamination; Soil water; Urine; Chemistry; Arsenic; Soil test; Ingestion; Soil contamination; Bioavailability; Environmental science; Ecology; Soil science; Biology","score_opus":0.024520519964921095,"score_gpt":0.29386639361722916,"score_spread":0.26934587365230805,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2028318047","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9982509,0.00047956262,0.00021051681,0.000030151936,0.0000018173384,0.000021649716,0.0002889672,0.000010101993,0.00070636667],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99763477,0.00065203226,0.00068919687,0.0000348006,0.0000020402172,0.000027949254,0.00022180633,0.0000036687886,0.0007338306],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99924374,0.00013116018,0.00006307561,0.000111266134,0.0003042304,0.0001465386],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999401,0.000085843545,0.00026965042,0.000022762508,0.00015763559,0.00006313838],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00076707307,0.00047330084,0.00034318038,0.0014302847,0.0006876905,0.0005796062,0.0004317696,0.00055615517,0.00070592406],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0011758965,0.00038389734,0.0003890453,0.0015060811,0.00072569284,0.00035765822,0.0005248554,0.00047266696,0.00022018628],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00011713345,0.00008165435,0.98802537,0.00007794536,0.00002434634,0.00034241745,0.001248426,0.00013301065,0.0047610737,0.000044243636,0.00008846495,0.005056048],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000029489822,0.00045454098,0.9944711,0.000015646288,0.000019585708,0.0005846942,0.0009289895,0.00009833144,0.0027112802,0.000021436705,0.00068314344,0.0000084239255],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.18370177,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.22045009,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.18370177,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0016479258,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0016856712,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.36526495},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2028367020","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2009.11.036","title":"Remediation of metal-contaminated urban soil using flotation technique","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Heavy metals in environment","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":56,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Institut National de la Recherche Scientifique","funders":"","keywords":"Environmental remediation; Soil remediation; Soil contamination; Environmental science; Contamination; Environmental chemistry; Environmental engineering; Waste management; Soil science; Chemistry; Soil water; Engineering; Ecology; Biology","score_opus":0.0119038602177637,"score_gpt":0.2261497040840352,"score_spread":0.2142458438662715,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2028367020","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99603575,0.00035017176,0.0030512365,0.000037839225,0.000025925912,0.000014472791,0.000033478645,0.000024107185,0.00042710174],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99289083,0.0006093537,0.0044518835,0.000028112643,0.000014650767,0.000012115082,0.00008592309,0.0000075743424,0.0018995354],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999385,0.00000850537,0.0000046764703,0.000015381185,0.000016666861,0.000016225174],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999455,0.000011636692,0.000011074526,0.0000059356294,0.000018394185,0.000007416028],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00011927967,0.00025607698,0.0002827691,0.0003649171,0.0003528143,0.00015385757,0.00028695885,0.0003590952,0.0005634476],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000133723,0.000108500244,0.00027951482,0.00014361767,0.00013775153,0.00017818734,0.0001651396,0.00021763757,0.00012376152],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007652452,0.000034563232,0.0005535729,0.00005257904,0.000009558165,0.000056664645,0.000034244487,0.00027585257,0.99466264,0.000031242555,0.000038600825,0.0041739736],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000015453354,0.000524763,0.0050848895,0.000009246434,0.000036539295,0.00017084966,0.00005817508,0.0024821593,0.9905255,0.000036734433,0.0010484995,0.0000072895946],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002097077,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0034016555,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002097077,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00008301825,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00016693922,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0041697025},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2028419828","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2007.02.039","title":"Application of real-time quantitative PCR for the detection of selected bacterial pathogens during municipal wastewater treatment","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Fecal contamination and water quality","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":259,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Environment and Climate Change Canada; University of Guelph","funders":"Ontario Innovation Trust","keywords":"Wastewater; Microbiology; Enterococcus faecalis; Bacillus cereus; Aeromonas; Listeria monocytogenes; Effluent; Biology; Aeromonas hydrophila; Clostridium perfringens; Klebsiella pneumoniae; Escherichia coli; Staphylococcus aureus; Bacteria; Environmental science","score_opus":0.015689261337942226,"score_gpt":0.2415830835939597,"score_spread":0.22589382225601745,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2028419828","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.95187026,0.0035559153,0.041626804,0.00036192435,0.00021395029,0.00007496458,0.000332584,0.00026298824,0.0017006763],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9538568,0.001563966,0.04135549,0.00018259209,0.000046819838,0.00012485111,0.00044974807,0.00003118038,0.002388603],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99903214,0.00026808603,0.00005670098,0.00017879512,0.00036261766,0.000101645164],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99920636,0.00038066853,0.0001130059,0.00004699282,0.00021046706,0.000042450993],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0011116146,0.00050546404,0.0005700388,0.00057688466,0.0003343487,0.0009867549,0.000562128,0.00077734084,0.00058557896],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0012773917,0.0003954468,0.0004454693,0.00054020924,0.0005067161,0.00061173696,0.00025520637,0.0008368667,0.00031978963],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00034901375,0.00009376563,0.001108935,0.00006641278,0.000008523469,0.000031827876,0.000092490554,0.00020420988,0.98805606,0.00006589225,0.00006184793,0.009861129],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000262441,0.0007060861,0.005267286,0.000015717498,0.000046097182,0.0002215604,0.00013956819,0.0062769074,0.98571754,0.00010360686,0.0014565451,0.000022896278],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00092644885,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0010399177,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0011116146,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00041172717,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00054695015,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005878806},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2028750936","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2014.09.008","title":"Detoxification, endocrine, and immune responses of tree swallow nestlings naturally exposed to air contaminants from the Alberta oil sands","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Toxic Organic Pollutants Impact","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":50,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Environment and Climate Change Canada; University of Calgary","funders":"Environment Canada; Canadian Association of Petroleum Producers","keywords":"Oil sands; Biology; Contamination; Hatching; Endocrine system; Environmental chemistry; Ecology; Environmental science; Animal science; Toxicology; Chemistry; Asphalt; Hormone; Endocrinology","score_opus":0.006777534793219492,"score_gpt":0.20383421678402044,"score_spread":0.19705668199080095,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2028750936","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9998864,0.000017098093,0.0000065768063,0.0000053361982,0.000001158944,0.0000014629969,0.000019104758,4.0227698e-7,0.000062433464],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99859864,0.000043968488,0.000040140425,0.000025197216,0.0000013155716,0.0000037942646,0.000087726774,7.512146e-7,0.0011985404],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999305,0.000008059126,0.0000023420362,0.000014630901,0.00002013467,0.0000243188],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998166,0.000016346354,0.000030916413,0.000007877367,0.000047897887,0.00008047039],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00009035919,0.00022070084,0.00016678536,0.00023442644,0.0006177153,0.0004055525,0.00013342244,0.0002377724,0.0006588079],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00020160014,0.00018339403,0.000115112816,0.00013058103,0.00047030408,0.000121001045,0.00014847462,0.0003634726,0.00012290278],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0056926417,0.0014520463,0.70634717,0.000043014305,0.000071504,0.00074331375,0.0027888054,0.00016416123,0.2755885,0.0000770922,0.0003344451,0.0066972477],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008871745,0.0010398466,0.99318355,0.0000022881165,0.000019119268,0.00011023816,0.0010431377,0.000110124354,0.0042683505,0.000015259442,0.0001942492,0.000004834053],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.09039665,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.26042253,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.90960336,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0008107906,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00077948347,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.17974097},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2028962247","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2006.02.042","title":"Modelling the effect of climate change on recovery of acidified freshwaters: Relative sensitivity of individual processes in the MAGIC model","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Soil and Water Nutrient Dynamics","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":69,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Trent University","funders":"Natural Environment Research Council","keywords":"Environmental science; Surface runoff; Climate change; Organic matter; Soil organic matter; Saturation (graph theory); Hydrology (agriculture); Environmental chemistry; Soil science; Soil water; Ecology; Chemistry; Geology; Biology","score_opus":0.015673156384344147,"score_gpt":0.20311060961393274,"score_spread":0.1874374532295886,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2028962247","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9848091,0.00013024457,0.010682301,0.00041497409,0.000028302024,0.000016186314,0.00027133682,0.00008383046,0.0035637852],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99778926,0.00007694266,0.0014724606,0.00003102074,0.000007930143,0.000011633932,0.000084111656,0.000019945468,0.00050670415],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998072,0.000059295893,0.000013470609,0.000043360127,0.000019459041,0.000057310473],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.998632,0.00092163676,0.0001388457,0.00008135847,0.00009114924,0.00013499909],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007799125,0.00064548774,0.0010462437,0.00050306675,0.0004968934,0.0010643435,0.0014002676,0.0016227545,0.001951656],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0036752406,0.000601295,0.00090276916,0.000778948,0.0010974382,0.0016305348,0.001168483,0.0012108219,0.00010485717],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008134682,0.000013357541,0.0014615223,0.000009808627,0.000023342021,0.000027552926,0.0000148572535,0.99542457,0.0005587711,0.0017306827,0.000071996335,0.00058213976],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000016916581,0.000015965166,0.00039629082,0.0000010070444,0.000011423922,0.0000056959007,0.000009009847,0.9984133,0.0001473628,0.0009248336,0.000050080085,0.0000081926055],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.046223804,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.016934428,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.046223804,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0013030656,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0009816412,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.09190953},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2029209560","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2015.03.042","title":"Elimination of drugs of abuse and their toxicity from natural waters by photo-Fenton treatment","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Pharmaceutical and Antibiotic Environmental Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":61,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Instituto de Salud Carlos III; Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad; China University of Petroleum, Beijing; Generalitat de Catalunya; Canadian Institute for Advanced Research","keywords":"Hydrogen peroxide; Toxicity; Chemistry; Environmental chemistry; Acute toxicity; Catalysis; Sewage; Environmental science; Organic chemistry; Environmental engineering","score_opus":0.015483709831378862,"score_gpt":0.23261847584717885,"score_spread":0.21713476601579998,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2029209560","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99024606,0.0015608252,0.0042963424,0.00016784387,0.000025625506,0.000028090242,0.00006947186,0.000042627,0.0035631398],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9914369,0.00074072805,0.002168414,0.000055259807,0.0000049023934,0.000009115143,0.00004646203,0.0000069987536,0.00553133],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999471,0.0000078269095,0.0000027233498,0.000008749145,0.000016626536,0.00001709295],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999672,0.0000060919897,0.000009667757,0.0000028285567,0.000010551231,0.0000035493551],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000069143854,0.00018430366,0.000117728414,0.00012308855,0.00012644492,0.00016694574,0.00012311028,0.00024345882,0.00083313906],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000099417724,0.00012357922,0.00016821976,0.000054383414,0.000151031,0.00018982345,0.00014275913,0.0002596826,0.0001397505],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003697805,0.000028352282,0.0008228036,0.00010003062,0.000010902013,0.00014392861,0.000078701676,0.0004179713,0.9814182,0.0003156048,0.00020437037,0.016089428],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008850828,0.00018565335,0.0027210105,0.000007252544,0.000013196476,0.00017640364,0.00003505909,0.0011901717,0.9937528,0.00007668286,0.0018269907,0.0000060082994],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0028553186,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0049520633,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0028553186,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002062812,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00030768645,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0056773424},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2029317847","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2014.05.070","title":"Impact of management strategies on the global warming potential at the cropping system level","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Agriculture Sustainability and Environmental Impact","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":94,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Montfort Hospital; Millar College of the Bible; Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Environmental science; Greenhouse gas; Fertilizer; Hectare; Cropping system; Cropping; Global warming; Life-cycle assessment; Climate change; Agriculture; Nitrous oxide; Agronomy; Environmental engineering; Chemistry; Ecology; Production (economics)","score_opus":0.009301814020211843,"score_gpt":0.21924470513373587,"score_spread":0.20994289111352402,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2029317847","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9418845,0.0020622334,0.0047233114,0.0036966493,0.00012716986,0.00015501199,0.0005647971,0.0000615618,0.046724655],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9963665,0.00051640446,0.001314247,0.00025952447,0.000024911342,0.00003798762,0.00008483595,0.000009271965,0.0013862627],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99802727,0.00092966267,0.00008211551,0.00021020428,0.0002493142,0.0005013557],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99824405,0.00062024797,0.0003339716,0.00013183657,0.00041959912,0.00025041006],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0031053382,0.00054150634,0.0003037734,0.0007069487,0.0006379602,0.0021985727,0.00087083987,0.0009713142,0.004960406],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0043044575,0.00015184064,0.0005420656,0.0011637316,0.00072135346,0.0016712165,0.0009722678,0.0005642685,0.0002704227],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0030406383,0.0016270607,0.16088608,0.0015208984,0.0017676972,0.000954911,0.0011018497,0.25271133,0.09322605,0.08043238,0.006221783,0.39650938],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00034337782,0.0048025777,0.72575927,0.0004046238,0.0016506477,0.0002768285,0.007283701,0.11165642,0.029264305,0.06156149,0.05681633,0.0001804165],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.010803354,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.022328107,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.010803354,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0031232,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0033604968,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.022660494},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2029449275","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2011.11.035","title":"Selection of representative emerging micropollutants for drinking water treatment studies: A systematic approach","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Pharmaceutical and Antibiotic Environmental Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":38,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","funders":"Medical Research Institute Sri Lanka; Ontario Ministry of Research and Innovation; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Ontario Ministry of Research, Innovation and Science; Canada Research Chairs","keywords":"Water treatment; Biochemical engineering; Filtration (mathematics); Flexibility (engineering); Flocculation; Chemistry; Molecular descriptor; Adsorption; Environmental science; Environmental chemistry; Environmental engineering; Quantitative structure–activity relationship; Organic chemistry; Mathematics; Engineering","score_opus":0.06802602688717983,"score_gpt":0.3035878018071349,"score_spread":0.23556177491995506,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2029449275","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.67513806,0.06878754,0.14348605,0.0009427829,0.00035747574,0.084278986,0.018004524,0.0004634671,0.008541046],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.6885134,0.021040846,0.2466806,0.0011693501,0.00011276212,0.032525323,0.008300978,0.000104341234,0.0015523478],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9699532,0.0125049595,0.009772319,0.0028240546,0.0042152307,0.0007302089],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9374396,0.033921335,0.007680122,0.0045686713,0.015462974,0.0009272958],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.028843477,0.001658418,0.006451433,0.01634101,0.0019541616,0.0023505837,0.0020895775,0.0019385231,0.0021970638],"category_scores_gemma":[0.055509754,0.0008887152,0.0039905794,0.008924714,0.0009760323,0.0015385762,0.0028972905,0.0007179925,0.0003710229],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0040336237,0.0015971917,0.17687313,0.11640144,0.011812312,0.0031024646,0.01307355,0.0042274757,0.08351148,0.0019355717,0.0038729878,0.57955873],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0041993856,0.015014786,0.45266068,0.060661476,0.11725892,0.0032767898,0.042438414,0.011075078,0.11477917,0.009281503,0.16819711,0.0011567419],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0047684447,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.01678741,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.028843477,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0018609787,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.012520873,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.15254068},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2029555186","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2007.08.010","title":"A non-lethal chemically based approach to investigate the quality of harbour sediments","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Environmental Toxicology and Ecotoxicology","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":33,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University; Bedford Institute of Oceanography","funders":"","keywords":"Bioaccumulation; Sediment; Environmental chemistry; Harbour; Environmental science; Biota; Bioavailability; Sewage; Benthic zone; Pollution; Contamination; Amphipoda; Ecology; Chemistry; Environmental engineering; Biology; Crustacean","score_opus":0.020289225801575158,"score_gpt":0.2521858169427046,"score_spread":0.23189659114112943,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2029555186","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.963959,0.0010281893,0.028468324,0.00020920891,0.00010375088,0.00030555885,0.00062986097,0.00007531902,0.005220735],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9548944,0.0013391753,0.029095259,0.00027702338,0.000040960436,0.00024411439,0.00048938,0.00003615973,0.013583515],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996043,0.00008378746,0.000014661488,0.0000756533,0.00018427908,0.00003746392],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996654,0.000046416226,0.00007862867,0.000037567035,0.00013145739,0.000040584804],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00028927915,0.00042775334,0.00019871042,0.00070793915,0.00047931322,0.00041664878,0.00043041675,0.0006358366,0.00089525984],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003352814,0.00016498865,0.00034012555,0.00032747438,0.00043084347,0.00022278608,0.0005120121,0.0006944583,0.00020038264],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001628916,0.000081440165,0.0027110854,0.00007377482,0.00002336676,0.000038816655,0.000044773882,0.00040146435,0.9918243,0.00025336395,0.00005735925,0.0043271943],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000040828072,0.0022577078,0.02158196,0.000009179822,0.00008240021,0.00016663836,0.0001347489,0.002421466,0.96993744,0.00027481932,0.003063084,0.000029636927],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0043362654,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.009752848,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0043362654,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00076490664,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0008147528,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.00862205},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2029641482","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2014.08.019","title":"Effect of eutrophication on mercury, selenium, and essential fatty acids in Bighead Carp (Hypophthalmichthys nobilis) from reservoirs of eastern China","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":38,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Saint Mary's University; Queen's University; Toronto Metropolitan University","funders":"National Research Council Canada; International Development Research Centre; Fudan University; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Queen's University; McMaster University; University of Ottawa","keywords":"Hypophthalmichthys; Bighead carp; Mercury (programming language); Selenium; Fishery; China; Eutrophication; Silver carp; Environmental science; Environmental chemistry; Chemistry; Biology; Ecology; Fish <Actinopterygii>; Geography; Nutrient; Archaeology","score_opus":0.0075323976413506095,"score_gpt":0.2351308255750077,"score_spread":0.2275984279336571,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2029641482","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9998592,0.000013420568,0.00001226441,0.0000045899433,5.644098e-7,9.37818e-7,0.000027142709,5.825416e-7,0.00008118786],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9991893,0.000029411172,0.000050046794,0.000015412226,7.697013e-7,0.0000046339533,0.00009675057,0.0000012647965,0.00061247783],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998765,0.00001215133,0.000011996439,0.000047267218,0.000024359078,0.000027762595],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997644,0.00003361096,0.000058879585,0.000011250705,0.000056259316,0.000075583994],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016853043,0.00040509872,0.0003121253,0.00063340936,0.0006992488,0.00034456942,0.00031487955,0.00043691482,0.0005066876],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002139208,0.00033762245,0.0003318593,0.00040889104,0.00048303202,0.00047485152,0.00052285363,0.00035991264,0.00009162191],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.004312933,0.00038174738,0.5053415,0.00013208673,0.00022411827,0.001112763,0.0028547556,0.0009470056,0.47842392,0.00014192668,0.00013397563,0.005993185],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000021655822,0.00068743085,0.9814527,0.0000057411066,0.00009202623,0.00019225641,0.0012295552,0.0007116453,0.015216605,0.00007664378,0.00029191788,0.000021788632],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.025128534,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.06155541,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.025128534,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00082223635,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00076144305,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.049964547},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2029818789","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2008.12.031","title":"Sonochemical degradation of chlorinated organic compounds, phenolic compounds and organic dyes – A review","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Ultrasound and Cavitation Phenomena","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":315,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Regina","funders":"","keywords":"Degradation (telecommunications); Chemistry; Environmental chemistry; Pollutant; Organic chemicals; Organic chemistry; Sonochemistry; Computer science","score_opus":0.019916156974201495,"score_gpt":0.251105545861482,"score_spread":0.2311893888872805,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2029818789","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00062240445,0.99776995,0.00038984473,0.0000888512,0.00013825459,0.0000060745583,0.000014252667,0.000006444393,0.0009640131],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0021019897,0.9959175,0.00042825026,0.000051255112,0.00013163596,0.000006722868,0.00003258716,0.0000016648106,0.0013282874],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998398,0.000014421015,0.000019530993,0.000035017798,0.00007383768,0.000017457553],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997087,0.00010880437,0.000058360212,0.000008849138,0.00009667521,0.000018549075],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004332586,0.00095695705,0.001357349,0.0017677611,0.0002258337,0.0007139821,0.0008301321,0.0008335889,0.0019767673],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00038311005,0.00038437944,0.00035825063,0.001995629,0.0004332522,0.0011143432,0.00045319737,0.0007009629,0.0015149731],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000077181125,0.00014469502,0.00027074773,0.019005578,0.000103888866,0.00024933033,0.00007423059,0.0008997759,0.020062216,0.0018756705,0.010989146,0.9462475],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000023738461,0.00027126918,0.0017045154,0.001965558,0.00018337164,0.0020688593,0.00012650645,0.00050741807,0.015996827,0.0013598015,0.97574824,0.000043804477],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0010593235,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00219331,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0019767673,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00039317357,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00071947847,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.006612897},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2030299047","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2006.03.021","title":"Occurrence and reductions of pharmaceuticals and personal care products and estrogens by municipal wastewater treatment plants in Ontario, Canada","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Pharmaceutical and Antibiotic Environmental Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":553,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Ministry of the Environment, Conservation and Parks; University of Waterloo; Environment and Climate Change Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Environmental impact of pharmaceuticals and personal care products; Wastewater; Sewage treatment; Waste management; Personal care; Environmental science; Environmental health; Environmental engineering; Medicine; Engineering","score_opus":0.01818776018849998,"score_gpt":0.23646378464892703,"score_spread":0.21827602446042704,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2030299047","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9928188,0.0005021004,0.00020901316,0.00033362416,0.000009207302,0.00004714298,0.0015385671,0.000013888963,0.004527583],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99192095,0.00043795718,0.00028390577,0.00008786171,0.0000036719046,0.00001007877,0.00053600234,0.0000051403836,0.006714361],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99930155,0.00004286897,0.00003774164,0.0000691937,0.0003546612,0.00019395124],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9988071,0.00007112851,0.00020234686,0.000018170691,0.0007511146,0.00015031993],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00025757164,0.00022934878,0.00027217384,0.0009860788,0.0026584144,0.0009391297,0.0006350048,0.000400949,0.0017776096],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007782206,0.00028994158,0.00040192754,0.0019311071,0.0005428655,0.00024502442,0.00041863546,0.0003550974,0.00015751466],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00062858773,0.000119439756,0.9580758,0.00025098913,0.000105797975,0.0005520705,0.004417906,0.0013828595,0.008154662,0.0005209585,0.0033813065,0.022409558],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000011706896,0.000061232386,0.9909961,0.00001809427,0.000024059276,0.00006570792,0.0030689172,0.00059687125,0.0008852417,0.000036806254,0.00422206,0.000013181875],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9969994,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9988096,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.03179108,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.03179108,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.030921966,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.23066145},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2030387283","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2005.09.041","title":"Strategies to lower methyl mercury concentrations in hydroelectric reservoirs and lakes: A review","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":100,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Fisheries and Oceans Canada; University of Manitoba","funders":"Fisheries and Oceans Canada","keywords":"Environmental science; Mercury (programming language); Methylmercury; Biomagnification; Wetland; Hydroelectricity; Food chain; Bioaccumulation; Anoxic waters; Environmental chemistry; Ecology; Chemistry","score_opus":0.031955203451638166,"score_gpt":0.31099084153975043,"score_spread":0.27903563808811227,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2030387283","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00018956991,0.99910635,0.00012967031,0.00013691971,0.000057197158,0.000005798621,0.000021414231,0.0000042717143,0.00034875041],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0007776102,0.99868816,0.00021818843,0.000077956116,0.000037785765,0.000005845237,0.00001885236,6.9791764e-7,0.00017485597],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998141,0.00002451533,0.00003356266,0.000038066457,0.00007226831,0.00001748293],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995407,0.00021383319,0.00010581958,0.000008008202,0.000113159986,0.000018471805],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007053945,0.0011316226,0.0023211155,0.0024907165,0.00024213493,0.0007571897,0.0011277894,0.0012613757,0.0025888486],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000953094,0.00035626674,0.0006809076,0.0029583417,0.0003318109,0.0009934726,0.00048081484,0.0006790846,0.0007459063],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00011437904,0.00008868755,0.00034945653,0.056431767,0.00033823008,0.00022475376,0.000058675156,0.0006769174,0.0023603756,0.0015124754,0.011293345,0.92655087],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00010390099,0.00037955798,0.002643011,0.015769953,0.0015070845,0.0011768306,0.00022389513,0.00024075873,0.003316636,0.0020520892,0.9725317,0.000054754586],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0037902961,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.008469864,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0037902961,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006406939,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0017564654,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008660555},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2030733549","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2012.12.085","title":"Triclosan inhibits arbuscular mycorrhizal colonization in three wetland plants","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mycorrhizal Fungi and Plant Interactions","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":30,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph; Wilfrid Laurier University","funders":"U.S. Environmental Protection Agency","keywords":"Colonization; Biology; Arbuscular mycorrhiza; Triclosan; Ecosystem; Botany; Nutrient; Mycorrhiza; Obligate; Symbiosis; Ecology; Bacteria","score_opus":0.008107673798535909,"score_gpt":0.17384214413345883,"score_spread":0.16573447033492292,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2030733549","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99950397,0.000049229093,0.000099684316,0.000016524678,0.0000034372872,0.0000051921934,0.000026930027,0.000008839836,0.00028613347],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9977023,0.000084740605,0.00037022814,0.000020821986,0.0000028508891,0.000012058336,0.00019488564,0.000008482351,0.0016037462],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99990225,0.000016813816,0.000007662271,0.000015872432,0.000019351532,0.00003810672],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99966526,0.00008549854,0.000032374122,0.00002519016,0.000039104125,0.00015258868],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00011888656,0.0002537419,0.0003423522,0.00020575694,0.00054640824,0.0003565227,0.00043382996,0.0003417139,0.0008038791],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00022946141,0.0001825136,0.0001455776,0.00016364186,0.00031259854,0.00016051551,0.00020324743,0.0005242944,0.00013391953],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0010168264,0.00016654542,0.0015545015,0.000045824632,0.000011299929,0.000116556315,0.00016351926,0.000089899884,0.9951297,0.00008021608,0.00004207644,0.0015830547],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00013228349,0.003205666,0.067665495,0.00000994408,0.00007200013,0.00029147574,0.00054145965,0.0030947316,0.9234305,0.00010990107,0.001417176,0.000029314791],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.012109932,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.017083555,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.012109932,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00060844375,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00051079877,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.024078906},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2030873042","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2014.05.078","title":"Archives of total mercury reconstructed with ice and snow from Greenland and the Canadian High Arctic","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":35,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Natural Resources Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Snow; Glacier; Ice core; Arctic; Ice field; Geology; Groenlandia; Physical geography; Arctic ice pack; Cryosphere; Accumulation zone; Oceanography; Sea ice; Ice stream; Ice sheet; Geomorphology; Geography","score_opus":0.006128489167985394,"score_gpt":0.180165379292114,"score_spread":0.1740368901241286,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2030873042","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9893199,0.00053099584,0.00020325421,0.00011691092,0.000013670128,0.000008684714,0.006520976,0.000059403326,0.0032261412],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99243224,0.00033918474,0.00057645014,0.000031362146,0.000005138626,0.000004783764,0.005457333,0.00002338117,0.001130191],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99981505,0.0000068330346,0.000008484189,0.000035365796,0.00006520902,0.000069117115],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996191,0.000022607217,0.00004176086,0.00002899045,0.00023144095,0.000056088087],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00026553214,0.00045944954,0.0004251009,0.002398315,0.0027735983,0.0016076624,0.0010003081,0.00055077224,0.0010234076],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004706586,0.00031161722,0.00043774233,0.006131266,0.0009999222,0.0005328775,0.0007605713,0.00048296293,0.00016994013],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.002273198,0.0001715809,0.84562325,0.0003008454,0.0011169066,0.0012725785,0.0041280156,0.03425284,0.03385468,0.0025162606,0.011418428,0.06307145],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003666181,0.000012284139,0.986074,0.000034151944,0.00012861071,0.000079658595,0.001184748,0.003514372,0.0016408818,0.00018848044,0.007063337,0.00004283597],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.98979867,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9948474,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.013076544,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.013076544,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.015771344,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.09487742},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2031226614","doi":"10.1016/s0048-9697(01)01074-9","title":"PCBs and OCPs in male harbour, grey, harp and hooded seals from the Estuary and Gulf of St Lawrence, Canada","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Toxic Organic Pollutants Impact","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":42,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Fisheries and Oceans Canada","funders":"Fisheries and Oceans Canada","keywords":"Phoca; Blubber; Harbour; Estuary; Biology; Predation; Fishery; HARP; Zoology; Ecology","score_opus":0.008610343615987701,"score_gpt":0.17827538138088403,"score_spread":0.16966503776489633,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2031226614","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99877256,0.00007038335,0.00002161503,0.00001874779,0.000003191186,0.000003615022,0.0006027867,0.0000018711075,0.0005052087],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99547666,0.00017990406,0.000063333086,0.000039940704,0.0000024644175,0.0000043839623,0.0007688951,0.0000030638014,0.0034614191],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998915,0.0000047529766,0.00000404597,0.0000192533,0.000037952967,0.000042534142],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997141,0.000014603649,0.000033543685,0.000006176678,0.00015035919,0.00008124555],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000093869705,0.00023275938,0.0002879704,0.0007497704,0.0014885085,0.000573863,0.0002903698,0.0002578392,0.0011153447],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002338759,0.00028585814,0.00022848402,0.00086722005,0.00051758735,0.00016788997,0.00029861482,0.00026613157,0.00024227881],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00033397452,0.000031590513,0.98919094,0.000020382933,0.00005480237,0.00029857786,0.0016385913,0.00009726732,0.0047532376,0.00005000007,0.00048188094,0.0030487808],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000015899499,0.000030664494,0.9983444,0.00000208658,0.00000931921,0.000072754214,0.00095752656,0.000029589793,0.00024035819,0.000005821244,0.00030263243,0.0000032346627],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.88964105,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.96156716,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.11035895,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0030397854,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0022006815,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2220177},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2031536350","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2012.10.030","title":"Model development for prediction and mitigation of dissolved oxygen sags in the Athabasca River, Canada","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Fish Ecology and Management Studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":40,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Alberta-Pacific Forest Industries","keywords":"Environmental science; Hydrology (agriculture); Water quality; Sink (geography); Nutrient; Dilution; Biochemical oxygen demand; Chemical oxygen demand; Environmental engineering; Ecology; Wastewater","score_opus":0.009610168203796916,"score_gpt":0.18452663469179306,"score_spread":0.17491646648799614,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2031536350","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9494685,0.00071553426,0.025644476,0.0018592479,0.00015213175,0.00021410295,0.0045437925,0.000926622,0.016475605],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98986864,0.00020166718,0.00437721,0.00006935655,0.000013523775,0.000075189826,0.0011656968,0.00003828144,0.0041905013],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.999819,0.000031877782,0.000010232101,0.000041495972,0.000039397524,0.000057993406],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994512,0.00013369936,0.000028331824,0.000012546885,0.0003130652,0.000061028073],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00060656865,0.00086867146,0.0007344941,0.0006242168,0.0013699555,0.00145645,0.0018114178,0.0012895832,0.0017369573],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0014413642,0.00050515746,0.0007032081,0.0006348493,0.00043746867,0.00047649184,0.0006476143,0.00088832865,0.0001658981],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000028906396,0.000028641674,0.004398021,0.000013803056,0.00002634863,0.000021897344,0.000013028972,0.99243176,0.00011855251,0.00029276786,0.00068869354,0.001937516],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000016306249,0.000008221432,0.0010529151,0.0000032731366,0.000009380838,0.0000016554026,0.000020983154,0.9984743,0.00007934774,0.000099075776,0.00022908326,0.000005540916],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.97075695,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.94109535,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.029243052,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.008660776,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.019304462,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.062838614},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2031604230","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2009.05.029","title":"Natural rates of sediment containment of PAH, PCB and metal inventories in Sydney Harbour, Nova Scotia","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Heavy metals in environment","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":47,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Bedford Institute of Oceanography; Institut National de la Recherche Scientifique; Fisheries and Oceans Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Harbour; Sediment; Environmental science; Coke; Environmental chemistry; Contamination; Pollution; Polychlorinated biphenyl; Environmental engineering; Geology; Waste management; Chemistry; Ecology","score_opus":0.01129881136036099,"score_gpt":0.23545530401798306,"score_spread":0.22415649265762208,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2031604230","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99817383,0.00004423737,0.00003866888,0.000037661033,0.0000024091787,0.000009228176,0.00077334954,0.000004149441,0.0009165305],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99784386,0.000038595757,0.00009148139,0.000023950462,0.0000010631627,0.000008661312,0.00043312993,0.0000022452016,0.001557052],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99968255,0.000050494153,0.000033945464,0.00007876,0.00007816461,0.000076112185],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99796236,0.0001898923,0.0005617139,0.00009506352,0.00091172464,0.000279208],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004118055,0.00016438942,0.00016510133,0.0010834293,0.0007340631,0.00068431156,0.0004190343,0.00026005178,0.00092441204],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0015154817,0.0003204861,0.00024180365,0.0010318677,0.0007627735,0.00023574641,0.0008326922,0.00025462062,0.00032368882],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00016501168,0.000015286552,0.99168664,0.000025002459,0.00007079684,0.0001756949,0.0010526379,0.0004576274,0.0034294163,0.00009018538,0.00041543532,0.0024163178],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000011442921,0.000007785066,0.9994306,0.0000028432999,0.000002706565,0.000015168263,0.00021328217,0.00010024,0.000087775,0.0000034264374,0.00013291209,0.0000020892367],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9159648,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9749283,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.08403522,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.006220968,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.004162299,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.16906017},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2031618666","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2010.07.071","title":"Mercury in parasitic nematodes and trematodes and their double-crested cormorant hosts: Bioaccumulation in the face of sequestration by nematodes","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":20,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Carleton University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Cormorant; Bioaccumulation; Biology; Mercury (programming language); Trophic level; Nematode; Host (biology); Predation; Ecology; Helminths; Zoology; Parasite hosting; Predator","score_opus":0.017383459564225476,"score_gpt":0.25832192031175666,"score_spread":0.24093846074753117,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2031618666","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9995683,0.000118020194,0.000024509372,0.000012528804,9.463332e-7,0.0000012587242,0.000023372846,0.0000014242784,0.00024963013],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99883205,0.00014424883,0.00013291689,0.0000069454104,0.0000012926706,0.0000019499525,0.000052484313,8.0705786e-7,0.00082735386],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99995077,0.000007707365,0.0000026848381,0.000010732502,0.000010730958,0.000017329106],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99987245,0.000018921122,0.000029385425,0.000008441745,0.000037445825,0.00003325169],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00010479001,0.00017038778,0.00012464814,0.0003797162,0.000310673,0.00039802823,0.00018738979,0.00039709534,0.0010007041],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00028694462,0.00012579598,0.000084790496,0.00020687467,0.0002674295,0.00035375598,0.00028988378,0.00022666484,0.00012953914],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0017685023,0.00014637578,0.13560103,0.00012010256,0.000056450168,0.00052543957,0.0011002023,0.00047855097,0.8445793,0.00061341043,0.00014286382,0.014867703],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000022365733,0.001647856,0.8916543,0.00001853541,0.000074342,0.000831624,0.0025950323,0.002090286,0.09882974,0.00052413717,0.0016815007,0.00003031011],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.015569849,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.033426918,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.015569849,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00048805922,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00036808854,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.030958414},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2032409077","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2006.06.025","title":"Biogenic emissions of isoprenoids and NO in China and comparison to anthropogenic emissions","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Atmospheric chemistry and aerosols","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":84,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"York University","funders":"","keywords":"Environmental science; China; Terpenoid; Environmental chemistry; Ecology; Chemistry; Geography; Botany; Biology; Archaeology","score_opus":0.006959880973954523,"score_gpt":0.2061250953850757,"score_spread":0.19916521441112117,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2032409077","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9990652,0.00023409157,0.000045330587,0.000021166315,0.0000039576275,0.0000019305899,0.00013917047,0.000001994873,0.00048722522],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9989311,0.0002412313,0.000059140293,0.000010285366,0.000009945094,0.0000029610328,0.00026344086,0.0000010333952,0.00048069967],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998945,0.000009832322,0.000010606959,0.000029757488,0.00002739274,0.000027886967],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99974686,0.000040987514,0.000059741793,0.000020267009,0.00007434108,0.000057810816],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00027571936,0.00025952669,0.00022997876,0.0009802463,0.00034589003,0.00040345272,0.00025238446,0.00021615521,0.00062759436],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00024003081,0.00016643951,0.00037301637,0.0012369066,0.00023498162,0.0003620148,0.00024506717,0.0001159347,0.000069150316],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00089144474,0.00006573869,0.94995993,0.000121985155,0.00019191673,0.00057056703,0.00041227118,0.0032661038,0.031457484,0.0005878563,0.00015532719,0.012319265],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009076403,0.000039046565,0.9968695,0.0000025194286,0.00003527748,0.000063208005,0.00009151835,0.0010998176,0.0012377964,0.000084592066,0.00046253248,0.0000052102664],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.045319747,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.04157211,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.045319747,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0009939579,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006443255,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.09011191},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2032767833","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2015.04.014","title":"Pharmaceutically active compounds: Their removal during slow sand filtration and their impact on slow sand filtration bacterial removal","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Pharmaceutical and Antibiotic Environmental Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":79,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Public Health Agency of Canada","keywords":"Effluent; Wastewater; Filtration (mathematics); Chemistry; Surface water; Slow sand filter; Hydraulic retention time; Environmental chemistry; Fecal coliform; Water treatment; Environmental engineering; Environmental science; Water quality; Biology; Ecology","score_opus":0.02930332132263983,"score_gpt":0.2710117150833647,"score_spread":0.24170839376072487,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2032767833","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99800485,0.00069703424,0.00047661428,0.000035285608,0.00001443918,0.000010851369,0.00013262722,0.00000870923,0.0006196108],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9965576,0.0006926563,0.0006501169,0.000020381047,0.000008483535,0.000009717918,0.00016754978,0.000007136907,0.0018864404],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99962926,0.000048117214,0.000024891064,0.00004338935,0.00016840186,0.00008590378],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996699,0.000099399054,0.00008171339,0.000014259856,0.00010483985,0.000029869723],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00022862937,0.00027770194,0.00035731282,0.00030465456,0.00031607118,0.00066840765,0.00019177147,0.00049785845,0.0011588378],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000442303,0.00014117801,0.00043296258,0.00028883273,0.00023936942,0.0003686928,0.00021822938,0.00037770235,0.00029685828],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0011923633,0.00010146615,0.0039879167,0.0001241405,0.00003230656,0.000058446978,0.000059957645,0.0007126295,0.9866115,0.00006635162,0.00010143316,0.006951482],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000014215695,0.0011736358,0.023481617,0.000009417999,0.00005169048,0.000059645354,0.00013926341,0.002187874,0.97163624,0.00003861512,0.001188236,0.000019534245],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0119207315,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0098949615,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0119207315,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006142278,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00069767464,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2032862034","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2014.02.058","title":"Prediction and innovative control strategies for oxygen and hazardous gases from diesel emission in underground mines","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Combustion and Detonation Processes","field":"Engineering","cited_by":82,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"Economic Development Board - Singapore","keywords":"Hazardous waste; Diesel fuel; Environmental science; Waste management; Ventilation (architecture); Environmental engineering; Engineering; Mechanical engineering","score_opus":0.009784724403693717,"score_gpt":0.19781347911701067,"score_spread":0.18802875471331695,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2032862034","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.76988554,0.0002889635,0.22736613,0.0003196372,0.00004486464,0.000043626562,0.000103657316,0.00016258887,0.0017850635],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99725133,0.00003774364,0.0022747929,0.000007846673,0.0000059640283,0.000010891034,0.000028094068,0.0000033576498,0.00038007574],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99986756,0.000024111214,0.00000911336,0.00003845271,0.000026417198,0.000034314635],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99954706,0.0002504088,0.00006562544,0.000013111077,0.000101150275,0.000022622105],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000438418,0.0005333874,0.00051001797,0.0003493748,0.00032637818,0.0005482788,0.0005946695,0.0006198962,0.00034079922],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009576068,0.00028598652,0.00035650624,0.00018150634,0.0003231492,0.00044073313,0.00042118624,0.00042374013,0.00004499239],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00010772257,0.000060348622,0.0035043864,0.000020408695,0.00002248003,0.000035412322,0.000020960608,0.9832501,0.003196361,0.0006441279,0.00010165109,0.009036083],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000003669057,0.000012273551,0.0006814453,9.844573e-7,0.0000035393023,0.0000017460435,0.000006811367,0.9983816,0.00065194536,0.00023419099,0.000019370478,0.0000023728282],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.022045765,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.013277898,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.022045765,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000512473,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00067569956,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.043834865},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2033991328","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2010.08.037","title":"Relationship between persistent halogenated organic contaminants and TCDD-toxic equivalents on EROD activity and retinoid and thyroid hormone status in northern fulmars","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Toxic Organic Pollutants Impact","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":16,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Environment and Climate Change Canada; Université du Québec à Montréal","funders":"National Research Centre","keywords":"Retinoid; Polychlorinated biphenyl; Internal medicine; Endocrinology; Chemistry; Thyroid; Hormone; Retinyl palmitate; Environmental chemistry; Retinol; Biology; Vitamin; Biochemistry; Retinoic acid; Medicine","score_opus":0.0137008280919365,"score_gpt":0.2184725083659652,"score_spread":0.2047716802740287,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2033991328","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99980015,0.000024945848,0.000010089458,0.000006176544,4.740707e-7,8.419247e-7,0.000049767925,7.3108214e-7,0.000106954285],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9994566,0.000019639554,0.00001562511,0.000006524905,8.493438e-7,0.0000020367181,0.00007668025,7.8042956e-7,0.0004212904],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.999905,0.000017623212,0.000006579852,0.000026095546,0.0000101985515,0.00003446594],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99958855,0.000060703194,0.0001303674,0.00003331054,0.00007134511,0.00011567584],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015236362,0.00022284195,0.00028071288,0.000605668,0.00046836468,0.0003333312,0.00017672441,0.00023196844,0.0012051654],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00040360118,0.00020214236,0.00020421775,0.00038747556,0.00044413097,0.00025596298,0.0002744107,0.00024416088,0.0002121534],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0037777831,0.00021617775,0.9370846,0.000026459724,0.00011322352,0.00028004363,0.001675041,0.00021289584,0.05179779,0.00009238161,0.000111816735,0.004611717],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000004999798,0.00025960314,0.9978822,0.0000014782505,0.000018910729,0.00007384535,0.0005416067,0.00011393529,0.00090530043,0.000015615262,0.00017896284,0.000003570194],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.04348015,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.061171006,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.04348015,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006653059,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00031636664,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.08645415},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2034461064","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2009.05.050","title":"The effect of temperature inversions on ground-level nitrogen dioxide (NO2) and fine particulate matter (PM2.5) using temperature profiles from the Atmospheric Infrared Sounder (AIRS)","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Air Quality and Health Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":126,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Atmospheric Infrared Sounder; Environmental science; Nitrogen dioxide; Daytime; Particulates; Atmospheric sciences; Inversion temperature; Air quality index; Atmosphere (unit); Atmospheric temperature; Climatology; Meteorology; Troposphere; Chemistry; Geology; Geography","score_opus":0.015015879884640993,"score_gpt":0.23821858386592445,"score_spread":0.22320270398128347,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2034461064","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99494064,0.00010691269,0.0037633374,0.00010663327,0.000056670215,0.000008373226,0.00016896076,0.00018304188,0.00066551066],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9963058,0.00006308082,0.0029241748,0.000030650102,0.000014396711,0.0000033286824,0.00034271972,0.000056478937,0.00025939732],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99966145,0.00011260715,0.0000174383,0.00008889729,0.0000574332,0.00006218876],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9979646,0.0013091106,0.00013287798,0.000158402,0.00035705062,0.00007794609],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0011276116,0.0005497062,0.00027627006,0.00015969525,0.00030816585,0.00057581376,0.0004214417,0.0006087904,0.00058964506],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0063905884,0.00029257484,0.00046353388,0.00025358322,0.00038306712,0.0011122974,0.00037606852,0.0007513486,0.00017752511],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.018502757,0.0014500101,0.19424136,0.00024477518,0.00088437815,0.00030875337,0.00045892573,0.4455812,0.21747632,0.0008253049,0.0020017077,0.11802458],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002796988,0.0006091986,0.07731098,0.000017106395,0.000291156,0.000052140495,0.00014552254,0.85415345,0.06600327,0.00036736377,0.000695202,0.00007487723],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.021924974,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.020619534,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.021924974,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00033371977,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00072748726,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.043594718},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2034575492","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2006.06.004","title":"Factors affecting stomatal uptake of ozone by different canopies and a comparison between dose and exposure","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Plant responses to elevated CO2","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":40,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Environment and Climate Change Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Deciduous; Ozone; Stomatal conductance; Canopy; Environmental science; Agronomy; Chemistry; Animal science; Atmospheric sciences; Horticulture; Botany; Photosynthesis; Biology","score_opus":0.015710389106657077,"score_gpt":0.19776084268934904,"score_spread":0.18205045358269195,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2034575492","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9990263,0.00012414703,0.0001937516,0.00002771329,0.0000047453914,0.000020381209,0.00015534935,0.0000050887606,0.00044257106],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9972339,0.00010710956,0.00038322582,0.000091689166,0.000004551346,0.00005206962,0.00061054045,0.000021748821,0.0014952923],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994861,0.00008851763,0.00003383157,0.00016134215,0.00008771109,0.00014249723],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99901533,0.00028418342,0.00011707126,0.000115458875,0.00016586801,0.0003020325],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00035342158,0.00049719284,0.0004761442,0.00079411233,0.0007332594,0.0007903772,0.000520329,0.0008269306,0.0013555444],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006831888,0.0004737563,0.0006841479,0.0008100426,0.00073763874,0.0009498902,0.0007457237,0.0013460387,0.00011575498],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0035936674,0.00032439246,0.037581556,0.00008628659,0.00021032983,0.000098654746,0.00063937827,0.0003007938,0.9544538,0.00021785659,0.00011082779,0.0023824663],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00005551734,0.0011966202,0.9151152,0.0000061151627,0.00020657275,0.000091506954,0.0007398914,0.00076441804,0.08084242,0.00017701791,0.0007658723,0.000038847567],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.035370838,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.053491108,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.035370838,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0020586075,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00067882385,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.070329905},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2034967656","doi":"10.1016/s0048-9697(01)01135-4","title":"Mercury levels in lichens from different host trees around a chlor-alkali plant in New Brunswick, Canada","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Lichen and fungal ecology","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":45,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Saint Mary's University","funders":"Dalhousie University","keywords":"Abies balsamea; Mercury (programming language); Lichen; Balsam; Biomonitoring; Epiphyte; Transect; Botany; Picea abies; Environmental chemistry; Betulaceae; Environmental science; Chemistry; Ecology; Biology","score_opus":0.020769572605204487,"score_gpt":0.17556658265862504,"score_spread":0.15479701005342056,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2034967656","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9984615,0.000064221276,0.00004843513,0.000024035508,0.000002019977,0.000012471562,0.0002830362,0.00000475916,0.0010996008],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9972582,0.00009276205,0.00019338213,0.00002772422,0.0000014317505,0.000009581755,0.00031955165,0.0000047041513,0.0020926094],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99969053,0.000018262386,0.000011244758,0.00005059024,0.000113973496,0.000115448136],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99923193,0.000042249892,0.000058907746,0.000012059099,0.00047612385,0.00017873522],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015397293,0.000247573,0.00051086943,0.0015997133,0.004441362,0.0013673941,0.00084871374,0.0003344944,0.0009743678],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004066419,0.0003007396,0.00020332071,0.0019729037,0.00091078517,0.00029442023,0.00061351404,0.000386769,0.00022323409],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00069221196,0.00013160809,0.9370762,0.000115828276,0.00010373059,0.0008442222,0.013004511,0.00041986862,0.035000928,0.00021212341,0.00073902373,0.011659699],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000067158257,0.000036827405,0.99130565,0.000016056498,0.00001840216,0.00011076121,0.006438502,0.00021057387,0.0011145218,0.00001318295,0.0007163486,0.000012381424],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.97672176,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9952441,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.023278236,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.014689507,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0073787994,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.10658032},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2035002804","doi":"10.1016/s0048-9697(00)00592-1","title":"Mercury species in the liver of ringed seals","year":2000,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":103,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Fisheries and Oceans Canada","funders":"Harvard Graduate School of Education","keywords":"Mercury (programming language); Methylmercury; Chemistry; Environmental chemistry; MERCURE; Bioaccumulation; Analytical Chemistry (journal)","score_opus":0.018798003095442096,"score_gpt":0.22629344848777921,"score_spread":0.2074954453923371,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2035002804","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9986123,0.00043117563,0.000107363325,0.000021412869,0.000014571342,0.0000048004877,0.00015726022,0.000008379437,0.0006426664],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9949773,0.00048027284,0.0003131654,0.00006145739,0.000021951542,0.0000122881365,0.000432085,0.000012190278,0.0036892428],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99994075,0.0000058150476,0.000003992525,0.000022961221,0.0000105370855,0.000016056214],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998685,0.000015680433,0.00002399066,0.000011354107,0.00004519219,0.000035351906],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00011014501,0.00027761326,0.00031529917,0.0006638574,0.00039986285,0.00031079326,0.00013520855,0.0003318688,0.0013918929],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00020426176,0.0002648,0.00026278946,0.00020958553,0.00048914977,0.00038372647,0.00022541355,0.00038664165,0.0003447917],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.010248284,0.00013492211,0.08942832,0.00023860442,0.00015315048,0.00096531643,0.0012154276,0.00027408387,0.88748795,0.0003209967,0.00027678465,0.009256102],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000099857316,0.0042839427,0.6926877,0.000024152085,0.00033256217,0.0016559499,0.0016587443,0.000871396,0.29444692,0.00028103625,0.003618321,0.000039392187],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.005122706,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004258886,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.005122706,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00026818455,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00026465816,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.010185719},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2035172718","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2009.10.006","title":"Ambient air total gaseous mercury concentrations in the vicinity of coal-fired power plants in Alberta, Canada","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":28,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Alberta Environment and Protected Areas","funders":"","keywords":"Mercury (programming language); Coal fired; Environmental science; Coal; Environmental chemistry; Waste management; Environmental engineering; Air pollutants; Air pollution; Environmental protection; Chemistry; Engineering","score_opus":0.008654815005202722,"score_gpt":0.21522022614255545,"score_spread":0.20656541113735274,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2035172718","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9942457,0.00020816553,0.00010556028,0.00009011278,0.000008603456,0.000023200153,0.0012213781,0.0000109146995,0.0040863203],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9951043,0.00022542305,0.00021456974,0.0000323018,0.0000036727479,0.0000071003874,0.00059967575,0.0000027621807,0.003810161],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99968755,0.000018915694,0.000010522157,0.000040969608,0.00016667774,0.00007540482],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99965894,0.000019395613,0.000019734596,0.0000044132,0.00023567503,0.000061770595],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015890023,0.0002456129,0.0002586103,0.00091064983,0.0025567487,0.00091763254,0.0007032201,0.0003414553,0.0012982918],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00029836467,0.0002085758,0.00023018279,0.0014010872,0.00048776667,0.00018593868,0.00040470826,0.00027423835,0.00020686362],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005712884,0.00011933791,0.9682436,0.00012797877,0.00010480176,0.0008747984,0.0035866527,0.001606018,0.008279445,0.0003512045,0.0027874059,0.013347481],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000075627877,0.000027299891,0.9943342,0.0000134780785,0.000019184603,0.000064853906,0.0033682927,0.0005228424,0.0004873566,0.000026009622,0.0011189219,0.000009989175],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9954788,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9981141,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.013920099,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.013920099,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.012118519,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.100997865},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2035248736","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2013.07.079","title":"Temporal trends in “legacy” organochlorine contaminants in blubber of ringed seals (Phoca hispida) from Ulukhaktok, NT, Canada between 1972 and 2010","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Toxic Organic Pollutants Impact","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":18,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Fisheries and Oceans Canada; Environment and Climate Change Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Blubber; Phoca; Congener; Chlordane; Pesticide; Organochlorine pesticide; Environmental chemistry; Biology; Ecology; Chemistry","score_opus":0.009324918714893432,"score_gpt":0.20005092724039691,"score_spread":0.19072600852550348,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2035248736","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99340963,0.00041702265,0.00006035558,0.00006105527,0.000008153157,0.0000058603246,0.004876295,0.0000071806853,0.0011544558],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99389327,0.00045553327,0.00009303341,0.000043821994,0.0000043553655,0.000007061168,0.0039377254,0.0000027656101,0.0015624156],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998441,0.000004744812,0.000010921453,0.000037470232,0.00004524357,0.00005739288],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994332,0.000020694093,0.00014897047,0.000013702323,0.0002871125,0.00009633955],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016634971,0.00018498112,0.00015778402,0.0012616178,0.00070117373,0.00065509416,0.00052977406,0.00035091382,0.0006942043],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003310649,0.00018218081,0.00025112525,0.001593699,0.00049715635,0.0003127923,0.0004213003,0.00031887114,0.00021581027],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00013101322,0.000018400433,0.9939833,0.000037026715,0.00006454514,0.0001767848,0.0007719986,0.00009665202,0.0018562621,0.000056909248,0.0005118629,0.0022951714],"study_design_scores_gemma":[6.145503e-7,0.0000069898397,0.9987923,0.000003886471,0.0000099422805,0.00004824052,0.0003975511,0.000023387958,0.00011353147,0.0000028681127,0.0005985992,0.000002090578],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.86604476,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.94039106,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.13395524,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0048253923,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0031808866,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.26948822},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2035772809","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2013.12.078","title":"Laboratory investigation of oil–suspended particulate matter aggregation under different mixing conditions","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Oil Spill Detection and Mitigation","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":47,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Environment and Climate Change Canada","funders":"Environment Canada","keywords":"Particulates; Mixing (physics); Environmental science; Environmental chemistry; Chemistry; Physics","score_opus":0.007673279547519448,"score_gpt":0.19705870543504928,"score_spread":0.18938542588752982,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2035772809","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9984352,0.000057523757,0.0011724343,0.000016849683,0.0000158251,0.000019864725,0.000055975943,0.000015895872,0.00021047817],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99783224,0.00007354479,0.0015071111,0.000033881017,0.000020922957,0.000025897682,0.00012612768,0.0000051083416,0.0003752008],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996487,0.000061272774,0.000032778073,0.00009842742,0.000101318234,0.000057523626],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99958926,0.0001354194,0.000100161196,0.000035687157,0.000097965705,0.000041476622],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00038627326,0.0003611539,0.00020342522,0.00016901594,0.0004416605,0.0003448251,0.00021596198,0.00030833395,0.0006574656],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00075610634,0.00016023566,0.0002825686,0.0001609029,0.00028207226,0.00028851096,0.0003077962,0.00043814353,0.0001651985],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005627557,0.00017126968,0.0025078948,0.000021689255,0.000018415632,0.000034925037,0.00007910013,0.0001453985,0.9951184,0.000035363188,0.000039261882,0.0012655968],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000035647758,0.0029431428,0.012980722,0.000003206909,0.000056035497,0.00009683404,0.00013449718,0.0023996674,0.9809303,0.000052482228,0.0003527022,0.000014818985],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0013669097,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0010262321,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0013669097,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00022498796,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003418074,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0027179122},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2035898938","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2013.04.082","title":"Elucidating the structural properties that influence the persistence of PCBs in humans using the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) dataset","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Toxic Organic Pollutants Impact","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":42,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Mount Royal University","funders":"Plymouth University","keywords":"National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey; Persistence (discontinuity); Chlorine atom; Biotransformation; Population; Environmental chemistry; Chemistry; Environmental health; Medicine; Biochemistry","score_opus":0.048723885355652835,"score_gpt":0.2573728542019267,"score_spread":0.20864896884627385,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2035898938","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9502441,0.00041337477,0.00060838665,0.00018418448,0.000008778473,0.000011006671,0.047742777,0.00002719282,0.0007602013],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.94969547,0.00031425827,0.00066706236,0.000090636284,0.000013769358,0.000017480224,0.048658725,0.000016439422,0.00052604673],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996264,0.000077333876,0.000048966347,0.00012506738,0.00006402074,0.000058174042],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99905545,0.00019915348,0.00042184602,0.00014805066,0.00013130931,0.000044137527],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00048817976,0.00035613257,0.00036166798,0.0007983186,0.00021996997,0.00045838716,0.00034416546,0.00037633945,0.0015755196],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0016838826,0.00020301327,0.00085121795,0.0016279744,0.00017223637,0.00031794832,0.00038593484,0.0003999498,0.0004135932],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00032435995,0.000043165826,0.9900793,0.000055184297,0.00053158536,0.000036113,0.000045204364,0.00061831874,0.0019579588,0.00012124145,0.0019817573,0.004205896],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000021590235,0.000047769285,0.99483263,0.000008360796,0.00019217326,0.00013203706,0.00008875207,0.0012301194,0.0006491662,0.00018912372,0.0025975562,0.000010756103],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.022625457,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.03427119,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.022625457,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00034798565,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00032419345,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0449875},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2036009537","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2013.03.106","title":"Mercury distribution and speciation in different brain regions of beluga whales (Delphinapterus leucas)","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":31,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Ottawa; Fisheries and Oceans Canada; University of Manitoba; Ontario Genomics; University of Northern British Columbia","funders":"National Research Council Canada; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; University of Northern British Columbia","keywords":"Leucas; Beluga Whale; Mercury (programming language); Cetacea; Chemistry; Beluga; Environmental chemistry; Cerebellum; Minke whale; Zoology; Whale; Arctic; Biology; Ecology; Endocrinology; Balaenoptera; Fishery","score_opus":0.01409775011269799,"score_gpt":0.22269136084715022,"score_spread":0.20859361073445223,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2036009537","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99965596,0.000059456615,0.00004909952,0.000009117133,0.000001112597,8.5202515e-7,0.00005925838,0.0000025242168,0.00016266205],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99876827,0.00006632412,0.00011834474,0.00002392512,0.000001501943,0.0000043285027,0.00013083337,0.0000033178446,0.0008830293],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99996805,0.0000021894548,0.0000010654037,0.000016282187,0.0000038885387,0.0000085148895],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99995685,0.000005863534,0.000012779954,0.000002358138,0.0000099444605,0.000012308612],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000041744966,0.0001395779,0.00012201555,0.00039392355,0.000260873,0.00023103193,0.00017788298,0.0001746532,0.0012738311],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00009513736,0.00012966235,0.00013008117,0.00015709033,0.0002854812,0.00024572486,0.00021745132,0.00018946704,0.00015191984],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.003159792,0.0001979214,0.31183696,0.00015917026,0.00042238738,0.00072024326,0.0021095064,0.0003497359,0.66137636,0.00034786345,0.00042821086,0.018891945],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008354427,0.00012514461,0.9942835,0.0000021092137,0.000029525947,0.0002801611,0.0004644047,0.00015626884,0.004406782,0.000050091487,0.00018934533,0.0000043685345],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.022731544,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.04255621,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.022731544,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00029213444,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00013113667,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.04519844},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2036584165","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2014.09.012","title":"Total mercury and methyl-mercury contents and accumulation in polar microbial mats","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":19,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"National Research Council Canada; Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad; Antarctica New Zealand; University of Warwick","keywords":"Mercury (programming language); Shetland; Environmental chemistry; Volcano; Pollutant; Arctic; Environmental science; Pollution; Ecology; Earth science; Chemistry; Oceanography; Geology; Geochemistry; Biology","score_opus":0.020353321618902076,"score_gpt":0.2511094331262402,"score_spread":0.2307561115073381,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2036584165","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99840623,0.0003824986,0.00023025254,0.000014271497,0.000005891846,0.0000041410335,0.00033828782,0.000004673037,0.00061361573],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99751294,0.00050437264,0.00032041763,0.000015728414,0.000011401686,0.000012846576,0.00043360048,0.000004204931,0.0011845051],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998653,0.000017393122,0.000010015538,0.00004373802,0.00003537729,0.000028129616],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998518,0.000042670217,0.00002532823,0.0000082241895,0.000039999883,0.00003186551],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016271252,0.00035612375,0.00017040662,0.0006254924,0.00038530858,0.0004841337,0.00014185677,0.00034070012,0.00073133886],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00027622085,0.00023644514,0.00020146198,0.00057279435,0.00039775192,0.00039179742,0.00040152966,0.00026458828,0.00020487656],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0009917939,0.000027183942,0.017228134,0.00006931329,0.000030923235,0.00008940736,0.00022509012,0.0002313806,0.97695065,0.000070837814,0.000029155268,0.0040561086],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003096214,0.0008849129,0.38035148,0.000023142755,0.000092650414,0.00035318197,0.0012343309,0.0013274833,0.61357105,0.0002626992,0.0018428627,0.000025210766],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0051086396,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0044052713,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0051086396,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002882072,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00028262517,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.010157824},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2036806447","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2012.12.072","title":"A comparative study of ultrasonication, Fenton's oxidation and ferro-sonication treatment for degradation of carbamazepine from wastewater and toxicity test by Yeast Estrogen Screen (YES) assay","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Pharmaceutical and Antibiotic Environmental Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":42,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Phytronix (Canada); Institut National de la Recherche Scientifique","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Fonds Québécois de la Recherche sur la Nature et les Technologies","keywords":"Chemistry; Sonication; Advanced oxidation process; Wastewater; Chromatography; Effluent; Radical; Environmental chemistry; Autoxidation; Nuclear chemistry; Organic chemistry; Waste management; Catalysis","score_opus":0.026390189777725694,"score_gpt":0.2671312031335677,"score_spread":0.240741013355842,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2036806447","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99525553,0.0016720844,0.0017661666,0.00004825784,0.000029337656,0.000019833573,0.0001223067,0.00002880629,0.0010576686],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9954477,0.0008752281,0.0014511992,0.000026996779,0.000008726639,0.0000129439595,0.00016758982,0.0000063791163,0.002003161],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997161,0.000035806577,0.000036190086,0.000046827954,0.00011859958,0.00004638632],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997216,0.00008459051,0.000049388804,0.000023112903,0.00009683977,0.000024423969],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00020103253,0.0004034225,0.0003519657,0.0003273464,0.00018785706,0.00021529032,0.00023844847,0.00040242285,0.00065886916],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00035391687,0.00019617817,0.0006047722,0.0003112511,0.00024148292,0.00030440136,0.00013805779,0.0002787864,0.00014313601],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00041927316,0.000060573726,0.00067872845,0.000091408394,0.000022333592,0.00007036794,0.000048633614,0.00012836023,0.9937442,0.00003659753,0.000036438232,0.004663076],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000011732133,0.0011930675,0.0060043666,0.0000038212906,0.00005839621,0.00014341544,0.000056717014,0.0005272062,0.9913714,0.000021123016,0.0005998068,0.000008943518],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0021809537,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0037037178,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0021809537,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00018907686,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00025694445,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0043364763},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2037021375","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2014.03.024","title":"Enzymatic functional stability of Zn-contaminated field-collected soils: An ecotoxicological perspective","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Heavy metals in environment","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Montréal; Polytechnique Montréal","funders":"Nestlé; Division of Research, Evaluation, and Communication; Michelin; Johnson and Johnson; Umicore; Total; Hydro-Québec; ArcelorMittal; Bell Canada Enterprises; Solvay; Bombardier; Marathon","keywords":"Environmental chemistry; Soil water; Arylsulfatase; Chemistry; Urease; Context (archaeology); Contamination; Bioavailability; Soil contamination; Environmental science; Soil science; Enzyme; Ecology; Biology; Biochemistry","score_opus":0.017174815098811386,"score_gpt":0.227864485916833,"score_spread":0.21068967081802162,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2037021375","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9913754,0.0027671515,0.0039527616,0.00012901713,0.000018156432,0.000007439875,0.0005265164,0.000015420688,0.0012080129],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99732876,0.00072752207,0.00071289757,0.000016957874,0.000006545922,0.0000025088023,0.0003823428,0.0000032041712,0.0008192289],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998431,0.000026210451,0.000012559576,0.000040494506,0.000038859307,0.000038795286],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99987185,0.000021754464,0.000027373186,0.000012667939,0.000048431393,0.000017858865],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003283234,0.00034200624,0.00019256613,0.00044492737,0.00020298967,0.0005963802,0.0003261126,0.0003038945,0.00057075266],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00028755478,0.00012069935,0.00021377666,0.00042447957,0.0003838333,0.00031362273,0.00021290542,0.0002733188,0.00014711061],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00025067508,0.000032367625,0.0071065323,0.000038835256,0.000027467266,0.00006084808,0.0000745291,0.00019538333,0.987713,0.0003343598,0.000044222143,0.0041218507],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000006024064,0.00027720619,0.059289593,0.000008315405,0.000029389324,0.00038214494,0.0003700509,0.00093869946,0.9354904,0.00041331188,0.0027804167,0.000014434396],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0044253455,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0041719317,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0044253455,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003811925,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003501536,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008799195},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2037200389","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2013.01.003","title":"Wet deposition of mercury at Lhasa, the capital city of Tibet","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":74,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Manitoba","funders":"Goddard Space Flight Center; China Postdoctoral Science Foundation; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Biogeochemical cycle; Scavenging; Monsoon; Mercury (programming language); Precipitation; Deposition (geology); Environmental chemistry; Environmental science; Chemistry; Climatology; Geology; Structural basin; Geography; Meteorology; Geomorphology","score_opus":0.011627118428705736,"score_gpt":0.21486331294910452,"score_spread":0.2032361945203988,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2037200389","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99923575,0.000018231773,0.00003462618,0.000014515273,0.0000024124363,0.0000026718596,0.00012317373,0.0000035733392,0.00056509924],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9991528,0.000022843918,0.000053797532,0.000008608326,0.000005035939,0.000004010646,0.00015325622,0.0000012829017,0.00059844705],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99991727,0.000017573619,0.000004718832,0.000017527072,0.000018279092,0.000024583722],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99990344,0.000012492433,0.000015987376,0.000006149856,0.0000268201,0.00003510392],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001606547,0.00031893194,0.0003250842,0.0009126298,0.0014593003,0.00079590356,0.00040119965,0.000493509,0.0011485065],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00017608659,0.00023588492,0.00030549217,0.0011513974,0.00049192604,0.0003003969,0.000635342,0.00023436989,0.00020287842],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.001311096,0.00022101356,0.9281592,0.00013741406,0.0003673307,0.003568635,0.0062743863,0.002266663,0.043111753,0.00044060207,0.00071566924,0.0134262685],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009968673,0.00005680052,0.99681,0.0000031798047,0.000021929753,0.000102356156,0.0016209342,0.0005707191,0.0005009517,0.000039404724,0.00025686016,0.000006864495],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.13538037,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.19070137,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.13538037,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0013207588,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00087580644,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.26918477},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2037278392","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2012.12.097","title":"Is there widespread metal contamination from in-situ bitumen extraction at Cold Lake, Alberta heavy oil field?","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Geochemistry and Geologic Mapping","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":20,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Ottawa","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Health Canada","keywords":"Oil sands; Asphalt; Sediment; Environmental science; Contamination; Extraction (chemistry); Oil field; Surface mining; In situ; Mining engineering; Environmental engineering; Environmental chemistry; Waste management; Hydrology (agriculture); Geology; Petroleum engineering; Geotechnical engineering; Archaeology; Geography; Chemistry; Engineering; Geomorphology; Ecology","score_opus":0.009803920157447778,"score_gpt":0.19865335707593287,"score_spread":0.1888494369184851,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2037278392","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.997959,0.00009448646,0.00023469722,0.00010837246,0.0000046189925,0.000007992367,0.0002181741,0.000013054229,0.0013595187],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9971927,0.0001501308,0.00042498845,0.00007526335,0.0000032384862,0.0000034062487,0.00016667105,0.0000062669083,0.001977506],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99971527,0.000011761904,0.000008690277,0.00004338187,0.00012772095,0.00009310304],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997197,0.000029986437,0.000049819093,0.000008317297,0.00016130431,0.00003091088],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00021181042,0.00024235088,0.00027349393,0.0010441153,0.0019663572,0.0013351395,0.0007740676,0.000695364,0.0009965702],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00038424722,0.00024465186,0.00015181211,0.0010918608,0.00085147674,0.0003023069,0.0003778684,0.00027778719,0.00019891001],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005854063,0.000103675426,0.87449306,0.0001405219,0.00007160023,0.0013521032,0.003696965,0.00091239123,0.09992108,0.0002365792,0.0011413655,0.017345197],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000119081415,0.000073577256,0.9726642,0.000028353254,0.000068025394,0.00023354746,0.007671842,0.0011719512,0.01535409,0.00014838512,0.002557767,0.00001629635],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.8673836,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9607775,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.1326164,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.005157619,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0042708777,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.26679474},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2037295363","doi":"10.1016/s0048-9697(00)00553-2","title":"Mercury contamination associated with small-scale gold mining in Tanzania and Zimbabwe","year":2000,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mining and Resource Management","field":"Engineering","cited_by":230,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph","funders":"","keywords":"Gold mining; Tailings; Mercury (programming language); Soil water; STREAMS; Environmental science; Cinnabar; Environmental chemistry; Smelting; Contamination; Geology; Groundwater; Mining engineering; Mineralogy; Metallurgy; Chemistry; Soil science; Ecology","score_opus":0.005859729419597408,"score_gpt":0.16015612019598938,"score_spread":0.15429639077639196,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2037295363","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99954814,0.00009048603,0.000033344757,0.000022692313,9.3198764e-7,0.000008685577,0.00006213814,9.334722e-7,0.00023256015],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99955946,0.00007873747,0.00007939566,0.0000101312135,7.353907e-7,0.000006592657,0.000048356324,6.29049e-7,0.00021605205],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99987364,0.000031569594,0.000008791526,0.00001412099,0.000018431898,0.00005337059],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998406,0.000031693435,0.000060914597,0.000005940471,0.0000403158,0.000020546004],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000155554,0.00023299387,0.00015430126,0.0010724826,0.0007517138,0.00054015906,0.00024558362,0.00030483207,0.00061961653],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00051305734,0.00017230012,0.00015619549,0.0009287051,0.0005755806,0.00018820021,0.00053683587,0.00022579428,0.00007253532],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00080124557,0.000084900814,0.94036365,0.0002069892,0.000101116486,0.0031316287,0.0061098984,0.0006817689,0.032856338,0.00042747747,0.00035188245,0.01488309],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000010333335,0.00013445482,0.9950252,0.00002303917,0.000028770744,0.00025435377,0.0026431752,0.00020069296,0.0011294752,0.00005233392,0.0004930024,0.0000052093783],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.1311025,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.19832975,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.1311025,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0011078333,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00063631526,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.26067883},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2037715171","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2007.08.038","title":"An investigation into the acute and chronic toxicity of eleven pharmaceuticals (and their solvents) found in wastewater effluent on the cnidarian, Hydra attenuata","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Pharmaceutical and Antibiotic Environmental Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":315,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Gemfibrozil; Toxicity; Naproxen; Effluent; Acute toxicity; Novobiocin; Bezafibrate; Ibuprofen; Chemistry; Chronic toxicity; Pharmacology; Biology; Toxicology; Animal science; Environmental chemistry; Antibiotics; Medicine; Biochemistry; Environmental engineering","score_opus":0.02249802334875165,"score_gpt":0.2783134848485047,"score_spread":0.25581546149975304,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2037715171","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9993709,0.00013234247,0.000050430248,0.0000080463715,0.0000023473376,0.000005565283,0.00006513549,0.000002540082,0.00036274685],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9965767,0.00041077178,0.00054275966,0.000063204454,0.0000042594397,0.000010425964,0.00027269413,0.0000027602382,0.0021163349],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99991,0.000007902017,0.000008747969,0.000029284305,0.000026524753,0.000017581755],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998149,0.000040926876,0.000037893715,0.000019804593,0.00005671392,0.000029687519],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001335119,0.00032384685,0.00026099465,0.00035421003,0.00035898158,0.00036953576,0.0002623501,0.00038933282,0.0005895737],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001319316,0.00012920248,0.00027593548,0.00023533544,0.00043458844,0.00018568197,0.00029853854,0.00035870395,0.00011925171],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00050772884,0.00016638963,0.019738521,0.00013994692,0.000031960306,0.00019603301,0.00017400172,0.00011597007,0.9726475,0.000041927495,0.000030035984,0.006209876],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000038789392,0.0065693273,0.36927804,0.000027209206,0.0001987234,0.0005181185,0.00083777984,0.00045092255,0.61876845,0.00009281622,0.0031926292,0.000027219123],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0065428102,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.01159693,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0065428102,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00031145263,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00039855923,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.013009429},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2037786410","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2008.09.044","title":"Spatiotemporal reconstruction of lead contamination using tree rings and organic soil layers","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Lichen and fungal ecology","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":40,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Ministry of Natural Resources and Wildlife; Geological Survey of Canada; Institut National de la Recherche Scientifique","funders":"U.S. Forest Service","keywords":"Black spruce; Environmental science; Contamination; Dendrochronology; Deposition (geology); Smelting; Pollution; Soil contamination; Humus; Environmental chemistry; Atmospheric sciences; Soil science; Taiga; Soil water; Ecology; Geology; Sediment; Chemistry; Forestry; Geography","score_opus":0.01773516937530882,"score_gpt":0.18152619351174287,"score_spread":0.16379102413643404,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2037786410","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9966181,0.00007243327,0.0018853768,0.00003139924,0.0000051672873,0.0000033657193,0.000794326,0.00008029217,0.0005096949],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9985207,0.000027993718,0.000960364,0.000002387451,0.000002231242,0.0000018537856,0.0003638266,0.0000059390477,0.00011463553],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999341,0.000008826216,0.000003823813,0.000024607403,0.00000927497,0.000019337665],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99967754,0.000079321624,0.00007883415,0.00003864224,0.00008707242,0.00003847012],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001871339,0.00018791619,0.00021364093,0.0008825929,0.00020003921,0.0004329704,0.00030378328,0.0003979078,0.00075108657],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00059039827,0.00023559654,0.00030715187,0.0010786164,0.00019572004,0.00030622235,0.00025385027,0.00019976188,0.00018004877],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0012325069,0.00013798125,0.81937987,0.00010621486,0.00029490594,0.00034983395,0.00034673006,0.10651754,0.046665084,0.0006887634,0.00078946975,0.023491088],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000047083126,0.000081249374,0.74616534,0.000017044053,0.00013520496,0.0001804125,0.00020725685,0.24399951,0.007726438,0.00037105824,0.0010303902,0.00003900388],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.021612266,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.02495633,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.021612266,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00035954086,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00031903747,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.042972922},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2037987200","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2014.04.094","title":"The effects of different coatings on zinc oxide nanoparticles and their influence on dissolution and bioaccumulation by the green alga, C. reinhardtii","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Nanoparticles: synthesis and applications","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":56,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Montréal","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; MetLife Foundation","keywords":"Dissolution; Bioaccumulation; Sodium hexametaphosphate; Zinc; Chemical engineering; Nanoparticle; Chemistry; Particle (ecology); Coating; Polyacrylic acid; Nuclear chemistry; Materials science; Nanotechnology; Environmental chemistry; Sodium; Organic chemistry; Polymer","score_opus":0.0062236515885096,"score_gpt":0.2007285858899955,"score_spread":0.1945049343014859,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2037987200","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99872476,0.00038121475,0.00026466933,0.000027760358,0.000016503562,0.0000061611045,0.000090845875,0.000006372211,0.00048174825],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.997875,0.0003259737,0.00075502077,0.000022766237,0.0000055840615,0.000007115467,0.00010927627,0.000010375399,0.00088880723],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997671,0.000027565842,0.000025446023,0.000047907623,0.00006982374,0.00006207694],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997297,0.000098517674,0.000053027932,0.000022705419,0.00006570162,0.000030418058],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00018424375,0.0003002002,0.00024435882,0.00014828687,0.0001839499,0.0003963469,0.00028026602,0.00034610706,0.00059076026],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00048585486,0.00020255716,0.00026054267,0.00015599292,0.00028914295,0.0002335686,0.00023207797,0.0003432653,0.00010060237],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00021544627,0.000014834423,0.00018225703,0.00003103058,0.000008179395,0.00002017464,0.000023631103,0.00007294645,0.9987379,0.000018985409,0.000010157457,0.00066437764],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000005891808,0.00014317327,0.002603596,0.0000030621209,0.000016369271,0.000018722343,0.000029071301,0.00030160794,0.99652785,0.000012040031,0.00033370475,0.0000048480592],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0052959383,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0056009013,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0052959383,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003477981,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00027885285,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.010530233},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2038259129","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2005.09.039","title":"Influences of iron, manganese, and dissolved organic carbon on the hypolimnetic cycling of amended mercury","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":84,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Fisheries and Oceans Canada","keywords":"Hypolimnion; Environmental chemistry; Dissolved organic carbon; Anoxic waters; Manganese; Biogeochemical cycle; Chemistry; Mercury (programming language); Methylmercury; Sulfide; Total organic carbon; Dissolution; Organic matter; Geochemical cycle; Inorganic chemistry; Bioaccumulation; Nutrient","score_opus":0.012870673103653963,"score_gpt":0.2258831361291115,"score_spread":0.21301246302545754,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2038259129","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9990433,0.00013932356,0.00013814986,0.000056105782,0.00001241498,0.0000059418276,0.0001132293,0.000009539124,0.0004819888],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99819726,0.00007989804,0.0002099868,0.00004153991,0.000005515741,0.0000053442504,0.00010702077,0.000007497981,0.0013460903],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997321,0.000058508143,0.000021604146,0.000060773316,0.00006263708,0.000064371176],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994665,0.000223994,0.00006211707,0.000032471817,0.0001203932,0.00009460302],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00031398414,0.00031666146,0.0003375241,0.00029733445,0.00047210255,0.00071024516,0.00050056726,0.0006349894,0.00093611423],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007636866,0.00031502606,0.00023084189,0.00021752201,0.00066768535,0.00037316274,0.0003107814,0.00044884774,0.00014359069],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.008239991,0.00020516357,0.016726362,0.000111957415,0.00008824346,0.0002672897,0.00022726004,0.0014409733,0.9648362,0.00028256036,0.00020039186,0.007373605],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00017958978,0.0019902897,0.114331625,0.00002231716,0.00016662505,0.00020576429,0.000536083,0.008194564,0.8700711,0.00046703217,0.0037900747,0.000045067714],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.031416815,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.060877148,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.031416815,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0016890696,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0012207319,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.062467873},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2038378860","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2011.08.033","title":"Naphthenic acids speciation and removal during petroleum-coke adsorption and ozonation of oil sands process-affected water","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Petroleum Processing and Analysis","field":"Chemistry","cited_by":186,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Syncrude (Canada); University of Alberta","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Naphthenic acid; Chemistry; Oil sands; Adsorption; Coke; Biodegradation; Environmental chemistry; Ozone; Extraction (chemistry); Filtration (mathematics); Pulp and paper industry; Petroleum; Waste management; Asphalt; Organic chemistry; Corrosion","score_opus":0.007692359384313843,"score_gpt":0.18974039365229733,"score_spread":0.1820480342679835,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2038378860","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99942124,0.000039584582,0.00018052652,0.000006966734,0.000002769854,0.0000033872554,0.000062589665,0.0000043049604,0.0002786873],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99879336,0.000060487553,0.00015282139,0.0000050839226,0.0000013034758,0.000002456069,0.00008193283,0.0000027078643,0.00089979125],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.999869,0.000010831423,0.0000093482995,0.000020910653,0.000046087112,0.000043817843],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999238,0.00002358219,0.000011096433,0.0000047285757,0.000025481606,0.000011231078],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00010727271,0.00023932722,0.00024916528,0.00025473232,0.00035124164,0.00030207727,0.0001892982,0.00022886251,0.0010386726],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00026732017,0.0001414506,0.00018761255,0.00018934639,0.0002838414,0.00025490383,0.00015715415,0.00024667557,0.00020616205],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0008089889,0.00003415242,0.0025057665,0.000046215097,0.000015189757,0.00008244737,0.00014425899,0.00043786236,0.9937961,0.000045644447,0.00003477965,0.0020486743],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009356307,0.0001651929,0.013726439,0.0000021600658,0.000017534261,0.000046091453,0.00019187308,0.0021247733,0.98334354,0.00002826368,0.0003371372,0.0000074952313],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.020652415,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.02530506,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.020652415,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003940565,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00036033074,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.04106438},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2038405462","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2013.10.090","title":"Polybrominated diphenyl ethers and multiple stressors influence the reproduction of free-ranging tree swallows (Tachycineta bicolor) nesting at wastewater treatment plants","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Toxic Organic Pollutants Impact","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":18,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Environment and Climate Change Canada; McGill University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Health Canada","keywords":"Polybrominated diphenyl ethers; Hexabromocyclododecane; Reproduction; Biology; Diphenyl ether; Reproductive success; Environmental chemistry; Ecology; Zoology; Toxicology; Pollutant; Chemistry; Population; Fire retardant","score_opus":0.008693062441584675,"score_gpt":0.19592377723176707,"score_spread":0.18723071479018238,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2038405462","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99983335,0.000031974327,0.00001603567,0.000005963195,0.000001997481,0.0000014919508,0.000018299219,0.0000015608067,0.00008931474],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9991003,0.00004374267,0.000082556086,0.000033309865,0.0000029214264,0.000007717277,0.0000813147,0.000004975318,0.00064301916],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99988055,0.00003060487,0.0000073088195,0.000034530825,0.000017229448,0.000029797142],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99948967,0.00011135574,0.00013110955,0.000029868212,0.000044512293,0.00019350844],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00012190031,0.0002753429,0.0002973302,0.00027264078,0.0002511049,0.00046165253,0.00028330233,0.00040952707,0.0014435077],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005278486,0.00028265157,0.00017414088,0.0001097283,0.0004670085,0.00030673193,0.00035874176,0.0003669754,0.00028729803],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0035167227,0.0007896329,0.22663772,0.000098767894,0.00016927414,0.0004647487,0.00095851545,0.00029848,0.75846815,0.00007908262,0.00027604768,0.008242834],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003180647,0.002173863,0.9837362,0.000006464965,0.000070895454,0.00020591702,0.00085142,0.00060731656,0.011958733,0.000061829334,0.00028199845,0.000013579448],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0032928514,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.012228327,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0032928514,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00026764633,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001879461,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0065473914},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2038543350","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2012.12.063","title":"Deciduous vegetation (Betula glandulosa) as a biomonitor of airborne PCB contamination from a local source in the Arctic","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Toxic Organic Pollutants Impact","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Royal Military College of Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Environmental science; Environmental remediation; Betula pubescens; Contamination; Arctic; Deciduous; Environmental chemistry; Chemistry; Ecology; Biology","score_opus":0.00594488395255554,"score_gpt":0.20632996085081304,"score_spread":0.2003850768982575,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2038543350","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9997942,0.00004590518,0.00003372932,0.0000017742493,4.7484298e-7,7.965375e-7,0.000027636317,6.9640214e-7,0.00009479627],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9995809,0.00006429383,0.000108522094,0.0000043912896,6.7044635e-7,0.0000011274345,0.000060439957,0.0000010215133,0.0001786112],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999275,0.000020076932,0.000002801246,0.000016959762,0.000012458753,0.000020023163],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99990106,0.000017139257,0.000018404264,0.0000049516552,0.000029052357,0.000029452227],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00021140891,0.00022441745,0.0002079854,0.00075038656,0.0006309066,0.00045062756,0.00018531566,0.00015287704,0.00016278995],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00012232321,0.00010857164,0.00012035847,0.00043898862,0.00018662802,0.00013993424,0.00019070803,0.00011628225,0.000056964378],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0007968637,0.00012954892,0.84036547,0.00003500098,0.00011180677,0.00046392894,0.0009124711,0.0005903975,0.15066795,0.00006633435,0.00005031468,0.0058099455],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000023866367,0.00010461294,0.9943256,0.0000030572076,0.000040277995,0.00016578562,0.0010108042,0.000627106,0.0035174086,0.00002095408,0.00017903677,0.0000030553128],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.10114978,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.22026306,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.10114978,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00046063334,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003617178,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2011221},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2038843785","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2013.12.059","title":"Multi-isotope (carbon and chlorine) analysis for fingerprinting and site characterization at a fractured bedrock aquifer contaminated by chlorinated ethenes","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Groundwater flow and contamination studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":56,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"Agència de Residus de Catalunya; Universitat de Barcelona; Danmarks Tekniske Universitet; Agència Catalana de l'Aigua; Strategiske Forskningsråd","keywords":"Bedrock; Aquifer; Contamination; Environmental chemistry; Groundwater; Chlorine; Environmental science; Geology; Isotope analysis; Chemistry; Geomorphology; Geotechnical engineering; Oceanography; Ecology","score_opus":0.00783757485434631,"score_gpt":0.19831466475041143,"score_spread":0.19047708989606513,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2038843785","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9993143,0.000010352186,0.00046053706,0.0000081245935,0.0000010416135,0.0000036592137,0.00005030304,0.0000095268,0.00014213403],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9986633,0.000013350475,0.0010009815,0.0000042219544,7.737018e-7,0.0000036537901,0.000052357125,0.0000026476794,0.00025870194],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999058,0.000010010672,0.0000052120254,0.00002645686,0.000033709068,0.000018686565],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99988127,0.00003044641,0.000017266291,0.0000061511623,0.00004500014,0.000019810272],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016959096,0.00018082486,0.00017834984,0.0007589817,0.0006978825,0.0003867611,0.0005868241,0.0004048221,0.00047261466],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00024601017,0.00017269173,0.0001135631,0.0003725164,0.00036632683,0.00021730976,0.00026268425,0.00019939178,0.00006451058],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00043770374,0.00017366177,0.092692845,0.000036130677,0.0000143671305,0.000557245,0.0004922529,0.0014490355,0.89652294,0.000105116436,0.00007744712,0.0074413605],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000069129914,0.0008069964,0.609338,0.000013435689,0.000067808855,0.00091561425,0.0018338299,0.03428859,0.35150185,0.00013996531,0.0009869438,0.0000378964],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.024385722,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.040785402,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.024385722,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00039436654,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005046839,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.048487544},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2038931274","doi":"10.1016/s0048-9697(00)00738-5","title":"Mapping and monitoring contaminated-sediment geometry and stability","year":2001,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Underwater Acoustics Research","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Environment and Climate Change Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Echo sounding; Dredging; Bathymetry; Sediment; Sonar; Geology; Seabed; Deposition (geology); Remote sensing; Environmental science; Oceanography; Geomorphology","score_opus":0.022526648612213682,"score_gpt":0.2205137775860572,"score_spread":0.19798712897384352,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2038931274","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.97502893,0.00006467537,0.023182703,0.000023112738,0.000006007697,0.000013866882,0.00041055292,0.00025129743,0.0010187384],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9839677,0.00006762007,0.014887081,0.000004894837,0.000006174608,0.00000582049,0.0005832732,0.00003738725,0.000440034],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99977344,0.000035504323,0.000015886166,0.00006239374,0.00008543378,0.000027411636],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99940383,0.00009132449,0.0001468129,0.00009747528,0.00022017882,0.000040468374],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002322535,0.00037385727,0.00033507656,0.0017437191,0.0002766652,0.00066288974,0.00041015842,0.00042736248,0.0006961958],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0012745041,0.00026616937,0.00020255716,0.0013536924,0.00026357232,0.00071515853,0.0004654994,0.00017471702,0.00034118965],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0006554648,0.00017652367,0.48750308,0.00014971079,0.00018803,0.00044416488,0.0004022759,0.07086788,0.2736082,0.0013767343,0.00060596655,0.16402186],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000036845267,0.00019990791,0.7117273,0.0000107165515,0.00011006513,0.00059312553,0.00031479006,0.21816881,0.06571894,0.0015221541,0.0015435265,0.000053933636],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.007934645,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.013094556,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.007934645,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00029534206,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00041914656,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.015776873},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2039052509","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2014.10.074","title":"Anadromous char as an alternate food choice to marine animals: A synthesis of Hg concentrations, population features and other influencing factors","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":21,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Environment and Climate Change Canada","funders":"Aboriginal Affairs and Northern Development Canada","keywords":"Fish migration; Char; Population; Environmental science; Biology; Environmental chemistry; Chemistry; Fishery; Environmental health; Coal; Fish <Actinopterygii>; Medicine","score_opus":0.01363606137062023,"score_gpt":0.24358057880413797,"score_spread":0.22994451743351774,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2039052509","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.68152267,0.3071037,0.00313382,0.0010512726,0.00019083082,0.000065496395,0.0009983603,0.000022275419,0.0059115924],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.86692965,0.12479425,0.004520508,0.00047063708,0.00021425875,0.00003978521,0.0006232776,0.000017732775,0.0023900091],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.999742,0.000064484564,0.000038785365,0.00007293524,0.000046197467,0.00003561352],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9986971,0.0006464792,0.00025961848,0.000049519866,0.00025037443,0.00009685409],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0012990104,0.0005607012,0.0010617054,0.0022385505,0.00073118904,0.002148155,0.00043245786,0.00036343603,0.0024667636],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00086608087,0.00019785983,0.00094235776,0.002546586,0.00055908394,0.0010701693,0.00062564446,0.00046081824,0.00021463484],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0027151282,0.000402534,0.62978935,0.009514927,0.005720947,0.0007057359,0.001629826,0.001689532,0.025837487,0.00211857,0.0012464543,0.31862947],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000027055674,0.0011317703,0.97124916,0.0011691909,0.0054747555,0.0006071192,0.0026048685,0.0010420184,0.0025426128,0.001358839,0.012746001,0.000046725017],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.009160148,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.03613095,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.009160148,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0008464391,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0012664341,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01821369},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2039145087","doi":"10.1016/s0048-9697(01)01052-x","title":"Blood lead concentrations and iron deficiency in Canadian aboriginal infants","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":23,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"Centers for Disease Control and Prevention","keywords":"Hemoglobin; Anemia; Iron deficiency; Iron-deficiency anemia; Medicine; Lead poisoning; Ferritin; Lead (geology); Internal medicine; Physiology; Gastroenterology; Biology","score_opus":0.008589131952193615,"score_gpt":0.20972787242674149,"score_spread":0.20113874047454788,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2039145087","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99712723,0.00061263866,0.00003123472,0.00013358772,0.000009371712,0.000011343394,0.00036882254,0.000008014414,0.0016976703],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99706763,0.00050675456,0.00011113665,0.00005479221,0.000006722767,0.000009291922,0.00021412039,0.0000049577097,0.0020246399],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995247,0.000045122273,0.000021753465,0.000059574122,0.00016040927,0.00018843077],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992599,0.00006981467,0.000113272756,0.000018783914,0.00033631743,0.00020193553],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00036349666,0.00052820495,0.00054725935,0.0013745577,0.0028250886,0.0009000628,0.0008631373,0.0007403162,0.0014355616],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0014478837,0.0005374749,0.00035170387,0.0019401846,0.0007636488,0.0002263668,0.0003359389,0.0008824205,0.00021192961],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00084047584,0.0002560022,0.9795107,0.00008279538,0.000060402035,0.0036493465,0.0050414125,0.00016791356,0.0031667182,0.00018669138,0.001154941,0.0058826515],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000011386623,0.00018323387,0.995105,0.000019605148,0.00004962012,0.0008809505,0.0023790745,0.00017422014,0.00033706333,0.00003963867,0.0008045221,0.00001568195],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9655086,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9521565,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.03449142,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.009981384,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0076238215,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0724203},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2039221003","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2007.09.037","title":"Uptake, transport and transformation of arsenate in radishes (Raphanus sativus)","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Arsenic contamination and mitigation","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":76,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Royal Military College of Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Arsenate; Arsenic; Chemistry; Arsenite; Raphanus; Xylem; Environmental chemistry; Hyperaccumulator; Inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry; Shoot; Botany; Phytoremediation; Mass spectrometry; Chromatography; Biology; Heavy metals","score_opus":0.006923172818606225,"score_gpt":0.19694393170681587,"score_spread":0.19002075888820966,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2039221003","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99871707,0.0003119224,0.00023900873,0.000047577072,0.0000051916986,0.0000040979694,0.00018603231,0.0000184641,0.0004706265],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9930118,0.00023587048,0.0004723951,0.00003532793,0.0000045849215,0.0000076347005,0.0007868208,0.000040403822,0.005405183],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99980825,0.00003442328,0.000012990945,0.00006104387,0.000037829985,0.000045552453],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99979466,0.00006289013,0.00003429957,0.000026295784,0.000051913885,0.000029896222],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00022671522,0.00044569914,0.0005045704,0.00043332818,0.0004408611,0.00053366664,0.0004953324,0.0006507951,0.0009629907],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00024910996,0.00039912388,0.00050517864,0.00033151306,0.00039183066,0.00061604904,0.00041341656,0.0006787592,0.00070794014],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0014765543,0.0000632252,0.0025177025,0.00007589694,0.00003733209,0.00007837805,0.00029767468,0.00031611035,0.99268883,0.00021496147,0.00008340507,0.0021500126],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00013691545,0.0019741834,0.0735609,0.000027149865,0.00017922705,0.0006448462,0.0015387081,0.007907085,0.9092598,0.0003999987,0.004290355,0.00008088788],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.029128166,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.016014962,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.029128166,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0009934272,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00054915505,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.057917237},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2039264370","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2013.06.040","title":"Contribution of diffuse inputs to the aqueous mass load of perfluoroalkyl acids in river and stream catchments in Korea","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances research","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":15,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Environment and Climate Change Canada","funders":"Ministry of Land, Transport and Maritime Affairs; Incheon National University","keywords":"Hydrology (agriculture); Environmental science; Aqueous solution; STREAMS; Environmental chemistry; Chemistry; Geology; Geotechnical engineering; Computer science","score_opus":0.006935320150568534,"score_gpt":0.221252212229527,"score_spread":0.2143168920789585,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2039264370","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9996983,0.000042847398,0.000046882215,0.000008492864,7.847012e-7,0.0000026987652,0.00008144356,0.0000027735987,0.00011571336],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99963796,0.00006516421,0.000046240926,0.000007166898,0.000001842568,0.0000027328822,0.00010419976,0.0000021828243,0.00013258705],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997651,0.000027785565,0.000030412057,0.000077867786,0.00003813348,0.00006075208],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997751,0.000035005414,0.000049285205,0.000009223829,0.00009537281,0.000035970243],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002271475,0.00030024227,0.00033205902,0.0010195432,0.0004787322,0.0011062557,0.00034853115,0.00037695954,0.0004374664],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00034683902,0.00033533704,0.00044087495,0.0010997646,0.00032035355,0.00058884977,0.00066331855,0.00023000925,0.000086200824],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003101668,0.000067334906,0.971891,0.00006173767,0.00009769162,0.0004869147,0.00063656055,0.0011366234,0.018197829,0.00014322305,0.000090812486,0.006880098],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000019991721,0.000046206304,0.9934735,0.0000066230823,0.00007277672,0.00013041758,0.0014075547,0.0028391154,0.0015894679,0.0000632934,0.00033803098,0.000013075789],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.063987374,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.07648847,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.063987374,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0012663908,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00095872197,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.12722987},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2039392205","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2015.03.078","title":"Elevated levels of perfluoroalkyl substances in estuarine sediments of Charleston, SC","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances research","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":69,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Environment and Climate Change Canada","funders":"National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration","keywords":"Perfluorooctane; Estuary; Environmental chemistry; South carolina; Sediment; Contamination; Environmental science; Sentinel species; Chemistry; Ecology; Sulfonate; Biology; Sodium","score_opus":0.032927926754390664,"score_gpt":0.26252344051265253,"score_spread":0.22959551375826187,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2039392205","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9990202,0.000019040064,0.000034922752,0.000013457347,0.000001100958,0.0000035246653,0.00014197353,0.0000024249841,0.0007634388],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99813336,0.00005338048,0.000084844185,0.000026293756,0.0000012935662,0.0000056671993,0.000298294,0.0000025763127,0.0013943337],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99988174,0.000009980156,0.000012085299,0.000026070735,0.000046885903,0.000023349829],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99956614,0.000039265,0.0000617207,0.000017505618,0.00025043747,0.00006488903],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015964957,0.00022792746,0.0001679976,0.0011457317,0.0011370118,0.00076134905,0.00030021535,0.00031752,0.00063192664],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00044140377,0.00027317833,0.00015572022,0.0011074608,0.00050121633,0.00025134202,0.0006547238,0.00034698853,0.0001449949],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000428551,0.00010897676,0.93044126,0.00004762409,0.00015879677,0.0011687075,0.0018042516,0.0009039968,0.057975337,0.00022138823,0.00045980717,0.0062813526],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000046522014,0.000021458043,0.9971095,0.0000054940524,0.0000132247715,0.000054253887,0.0006662713,0.00019855319,0.0016308811,0.000020955991,0.00027129403,0.0000036008614],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.37225056,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.61818945,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.37225056,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0012695544,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0016918055,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7401676},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2039463669","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2014.04.125","title":"Uncertainty quantification and integration of machine learning techniques for predicting acid rock drainage chemistry: A probability bounds approach","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mine drainage and remediation techniques","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":16,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Kelowna General Hospital; University of British Columbia, Okanagan Campus; University of British Columbia Hospital","funders":"","keywords":"Support vector machine; Drainage; Artificial neural network; Machine learning; Artificial intelligence; Identification (biology); Computer science; Ecology","score_opus":0.010542644758624483,"score_gpt":0.21873272363873866,"score_spread":0.20819007888011418,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2039463669","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00817471,0.0003859429,0.9906232,0.00011340037,0.000012801599,0.000014354048,0.000029321265,0.00008795076,0.00055833533],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.70032877,0.0011350898,0.29608732,0.00012602308,0.00018469493,0.0002095852,0.00027762825,0.000119329125,0.0015315568],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9977671,0.0008328029,0.00016319606,0.00030912753,0.000796607,0.00013124294],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9892546,0.008711203,0.0006266165,0.00047916183,0.0008218843,0.00010654161],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0056187497,0.0014188685,0.0017732783,0.0020544042,0.0005473241,0.002777934,0.0016540784,0.0016023758,0.0009369115],"category_scores_gemma":[0.017100323,0.0010760854,0.0017023401,0.0017276988,0.0011851427,0.0035899319,0.0023343351,0.0022226677,0.00017411614],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000038186496,0.00003738592,0.0004805266,0.000039474486,0.000089888286,0.000016012686,0.000025021543,0.9561282,0.00060076016,0.010970391,0.0001654182,0.031408828],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000015242782,0.0000076224965,0.00009061409,0.000004398946,0.000007808462,0.0000032215314,0.0000018133285,0.9936441,0.00027703936,0.0058839684,0.00007258383,0.000005158052],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0064574815,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0032891193,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0064574815,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0012508597,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0013399854,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.02971518},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2039544721","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2013.12.052","title":"The use of composite fingerprints to quantify sediment sources in a wildfire impacted landscape, Alberta, Canada","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Fire effects on ecosystems","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":60,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta; University of Waterloo","funders":"Alberta Innovates","keywords":"Environmental science; Sediment; Hydrology (agriculture); Range (aeronautics); Spatial ecology; Physical geography; Geology; Ecology; Geography; Geomorphology","score_opus":0.006740350713290269,"score_gpt":0.18499853167409142,"score_spread":0.17825818096080115,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2039544721","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9946791,0.00033399183,0.001116604,0.000108414424,0.00000868854,0.000037226295,0.00082981936,0.00003912915,0.0028471595],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9910925,0.00036907222,0.0051807417,0.000030619853,0.0000028024485,0.000008871524,0.0006021805,0.000014240234,0.0026987921],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997708,0.000014294028,0.000008645468,0.00002885282,0.00013612099,0.000041194508],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992741,0.000051454695,0.0000554228,0.000016731425,0.0005341736,0.00006819202],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00037723168,0.00028714768,0.00016907493,0.0021443192,0.0016146301,0.0016101119,0.0006869206,0.00027263013,0.0007771523],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009055591,0.00022140772,0.00010763862,0.0028297228,0.00040730005,0.00027006457,0.000397222,0.00025578612,0.00013213544],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00063677045,0.00019253143,0.85029066,0.00009911348,0.00014486608,0.0004414462,0.0016090578,0.004400331,0.01574504,0.00051712256,0.0026660294,0.12325705],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000015936932,0.000032709257,0.98124194,0.000027303608,0.00006384185,0.00015056421,0.0023163955,0.010482357,0.002927351,0.00019414084,0.0025227712,0.000024702113],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.97438705,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9945163,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.02561295,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.006044387,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.007427164,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0515275},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2039547268","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2008.10.046","title":"Selenium accumulation in aquatic biota downstream of a uranium mining and milling operation","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":110,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"","keywords":"Biomagnification; Selenium; Environmental chemistry; Aquatic ecosystem; Biota; Food chain; Environmental science; Plankton; Bioaccumulation; Chemistry; Ecology; Biology","score_opus":0.030370653789441857,"score_gpt":0.2510123262886227,"score_spread":0.22064167249918082,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2039547268","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9996189,0.000006547584,0.00004635722,0.0000068504314,0.0000010947663,0.000002650506,0.000041592964,0.0000016334262,0.00027437488],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99733424,0.00004264851,0.0002499362,0.000017819011,0.0000019177496,0.000008599045,0.00016645259,0.000002720174,0.002175736],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99987733,0.000011544301,0.0000062200443,0.0000441279,0.00003265009,0.00002807381],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998354,0.000022895698,0.000024301859,0.000006386894,0.00007585475,0.0000351719],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000089775,0.00029246855,0.00044549225,0.00065532496,0.0016341342,0.00075145456,0.0003177244,0.00062387687,0.00078354817],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00020565317,0.00027689873,0.0003318802,0.00043381072,0.00053044176,0.00034239478,0.00047997505,0.00042792136,0.00030192063],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0021065108,0.00047859558,0.3557706,0.00007718445,0.00007126043,0.0015110102,0.003279454,0.0006564775,0.62879986,0.00017798456,0.00014272645,0.006928378],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002619862,0.0015150934,0.91250277,0.000012630812,0.00006533127,0.00048826792,0.0059102145,0.0024307575,0.075893946,0.00020593197,0.00092410593,0.0000248442],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.036842924,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.047318224,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.036842924,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00075203663,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000801894,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.07325691},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2039558564","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2012.01.020","title":"Sewer epidemiology mass balances for assessing the illicit use of methamphetamine, amphetamine and tetrahydrocannabinol","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Pharmaceutical and Antibiotic Environmental Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":68,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Amphetamine; Methamphetamine; Illicit drug; Population; Drug; Pharmacology; Environmental health; Medicine; Dopamine","score_opus":0.06074257830828949,"score_gpt":0.3183877871474739,"score_spread":0.2576452088391844,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2039558564","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9368818,0.0011486321,0.034673207,0.0002509141,0.000041645773,0.00082805374,0.010899358,0.00056859845,0.014707891],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.951793,0.00083483965,0.034177285,0.000088275454,0.000030115722,0.00055599684,0.003997585,0.000079458405,0.008443522],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9987668,0.00031966594,0.00010065808,0.00016644847,0.00058334623,0.000063097476],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99884844,0.00029254763,0.0003339817,0.00006811279,0.00041321054,0.000043740067],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0009914865,0.000690762,0.0007322758,0.0044220043,0.000680713,0.0011578498,0.0010894565,0.0011020293,0.0029260542],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0023965107,0.00052008656,0.00079500384,0.0025434606,0.00019989107,0.0007463813,0.0010707985,0.00031531876,0.00077964715],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0009022724,0.00035287076,0.86564076,0.00023431325,0.00050891953,0.00017995344,0.00027315394,0.01857318,0.031102946,0.0014528654,0.0012254976,0.07955324],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00017595456,0.0016739117,0.67128754,0.00018686608,0.00091562193,0.0009266774,0.0013540569,0.2192633,0.082112506,0.004089016,0.017926522,0.00008794469],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.016319938,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.029875366,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.016319938,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0015267971,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001461327,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0324499},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2039599629","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2006.09.004","title":"Freshwater molluscs from volcanic areas as model organisms to assess adaptation to metal chronic pollution","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Environmental Toxicology and Ecotoxicology","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":16,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Eusko Jaurlaritza; Canadian Immunization Research Network; Universidade dos Açores","keywords":"Environmental chemistry; Bioavailability; Gastropoda; Metal; Biology; Pollution; Ecology; Chemistry","score_opus":0.014614900821329133,"score_gpt":0.2173921754424158,"score_spread":0.20277727462108666,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2039599629","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9992913,0.00011078141,0.00014597243,0.000018264478,0.0000052832356,0.000023326027,0.00017064897,0.000005400864,0.00022909456],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9954591,0.00033651508,0.001477456,0.000061845654,0.0000039862653,0.00007621021,0.0008808929,0.000008543482,0.001695396],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998611,0.000017125647,0.0000138254845,0.00003218448,0.000030162175,0.000045597673],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998585,0.000020176503,0.00003536008,0.000020291976,0.000032360193,0.00003337067],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013761302,0.00036298487,0.00029987696,0.00029767878,0.0003535461,0.00029208264,0.00039744264,0.00057883165,0.0008192167],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00019524306,0.00018157455,0.00031292532,0.0002592403,0.00027163772,0.00025976184,0.00046930497,0.0007278617,0.00013951816],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0007133935,0.00012397204,0.009539207,0.000037042868,0.000026965561,0.0000929492,0.000081558035,0.00035755502,0.98715276,0.00006461229,0.000067387526,0.0017426199],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00026926762,0.010125363,0.37429038,0.00003026965,0.00026569288,0.0010922655,0.00090226444,0.0036067043,0.6055759,0.00018041469,0.0036056761,0.000055711484],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.008144946,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.020787153,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.008144946,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00054993003,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00030708802,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.016195059},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2039649490","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2015.02.035","title":"Endocrine disrupting alkylphenolic chemicals and other contaminants in wastewater treatment plant effluents, urban streams, and fish in the Great Lakes and Upper Mississippi River Regions","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Pharmaceutical and Antibiotic Environmental Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":130,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Toronto Metropolitan University","funders":"U.S. Environmental Protection Agency","keywords":"Effluent; Environmental science; Sewage treatment; Wastewater; Environmental chemistry; Contamination; STREAMS; Water pollution; Outfall; Environmental engineering; Chemistry; Ecology; Biology","score_opus":0.029980573795651125,"score_gpt":0.2604905248835605,"score_spread":0.2305099510879094,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2039649490","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9996568,0.000039311577,0.000017514636,0.000012605842,3.8218977e-7,0.0000022412041,0.00011417526,7.6415404e-7,0.00015628307],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9989773,0.00010018106,0.00004570345,0.000020952,0.0000012956136,0.0000057699776,0.00018630289,9.2812667e-7,0.0006615943],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99979657,0.000036632795,0.00002243927,0.000042617514,0.000061859035,0.0000399293],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99959487,0.000054944554,0.00012965518,0.0000094806965,0.00014878954,0.00006220633],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002388863,0.00015709497,0.0001746369,0.00092346524,0.0008366155,0.0005917495,0.00021728966,0.0003430868,0.0007904619],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00045051525,0.00023921087,0.00024152068,0.0013400377,0.0003686441,0.00026246294,0.00053983147,0.00025200358,0.000105732615],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00012496968,0.000041168318,0.9925707,0.000019494386,0.00006471289,0.00015685325,0.0009307728,0.00026684537,0.0035019442,0.000043966025,0.000091459595,0.0021871584],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000031688216,0.000056344685,0.9966342,0.000004344247,0.000019439656,0.000089728586,0.002144668,0.00015130895,0.00055627123,0.000020011952,0.00031666167,0.000003913898],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.2021081,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.39926165,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7978919,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0016966083,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0011174148,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4018634},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2039751620","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2014.05.021","title":"The influence of metamorphic grade on arsenic in metasedimentary bedrock aquifers: A case study from Western New England, USA","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Arsenic contamination and mitigation","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":20,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Ottawa","funders":"Marathon; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Metamorphic rock; Phyllite; Geology; SLATES; Chlorite; Geochemistry; Bedrock; Aquifer; Sedimentary rock; Arsenopyrite; Biotite; Schist; Pyrite; Groundwater; Quartz; Mineralogy; Geomorphology; Chemistry","score_opus":0.011988122432764876,"score_gpt":0.22527697098268568,"score_spread":0.2132888485499208,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2039751620","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99916387,0.000021574537,0.00003626355,0.000029945593,4.1633348e-7,0.0000059872855,0.000043261498,0.0000012013254,0.0006975267],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9992112,0.0000811029,0.00013336918,0.00001788066,4.783228e-7,0.0000031710763,0.00003652681,9.4264135e-7,0.0005153325],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99983335,0.000045967394,0.000013029163,0.000027087444,0.00004370477,0.000036810718],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99958295,0.00013229407,0.000083649065,0.000015257342,0.00014558608,0.000040238356],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002303448,0.00015547512,0.00020487772,0.00059221586,0.0009911521,0.00064957404,0.00034539442,0.00032593636,0.000628802],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005633727,0.0001473581,0.00015914632,0.0009830568,0.0006823111,0.00034843085,0.00058531313,0.00021947491,0.00006044735],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002625091,0.0001938573,0.95877147,0.000101907004,0.00006343373,0.0060565392,0.009879328,0.0010807951,0.010304735,0.0003765155,0.0003620298,0.012546747],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000085809,0.00018517087,0.97468275,0.000030127752,0.00005370049,0.000699619,0.019726446,0.0009435229,0.0021971986,0.00010078718,0.0013612214,0.0000108718295],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.4928094,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.8370506,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.4928094,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0026120823,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0014476134,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9798819},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2039822596","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2003.10.022","title":"Historical α-HCH budget in the Arctic Ocean: the Arctic Mass Balance Box Model (AMBBM)","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Toxic Organic Pollutants Impact","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":60,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Fisheries and Oceans Canada; Environment and Climate Change Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Arctic; Environmental science; Context (archaeology); Climatology; Oceanography; Geography; Geology","score_opus":0.009839212885295191,"score_gpt":0.20580951991637034,"score_spread":0.19597030703107515,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2039822596","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9689475,0.00051404955,0.005390747,0.00064301374,0.00016160592,0.00002801637,0.01475395,0.00028945057,0.009271596],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9883382,0.00034284906,0.002945045,0.00011087898,0.000040942017,0.000046290446,0.0056937686,0.00007045061,0.0024116419],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999064,0.000027355318,0.000005726215,0.00002596575,0.00001401756,0.000020515363],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99982774,0.0000400154,0.000019757856,0.000019096442,0.00006579052,0.000027557553],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00048710688,0.0005898606,0.00067722105,0.00030824283,0.0005547075,0.0008560874,0.0008757831,0.0012649845,0.0014626426],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007408762,0.0004245393,0.00064427726,0.0008659137,0.0004491341,0.00091894146,0.00035824857,0.00050052523,0.00046817987],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00022089832,0.000033090335,0.01277126,0.000050894636,0.00009589664,0.000075797856,0.00003371117,0.97989136,0.0010269211,0.0017136305,0.0013293979,0.002757147],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00016495153,0.00006675026,0.0115889255,0.000019230545,0.00010297735,0.000032195927,0.000056423432,0.98184973,0.0010031264,0.0014225538,0.0036504099,0.000042710384],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.17090327,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.06818714,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.17090327,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0015832328,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0015817492,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.339817},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2039874261","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2012.07.043","title":"Physiological effects and tissue residues from exposure of leopard frogs to commercial naphthenic acids","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Petroleum Processing and Analysis","field":"Chemistry","cited_by":21,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta; University of Saskatchewan; University of Calgary","funders":"Suncor Energy Incorporated; Total; Canadian Natural Resources Limited","keywords":"Leopard frog; Toxicity; Biology; Ecotoxicology; Detoxification (alternative medicine); Muscle tissue; Toxicology; Chemistry; Endocrinology; Ecology; Amphibian","score_opus":0.010925667785946804,"score_gpt":0.23002055683248723,"score_spread":0.21909488904654043,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2039874261","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99884015,0.00020691096,0.0001311281,0.000022123606,0.000007511445,0.000010983882,0.00017510286,0.000008282193,0.0005978683],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9946714,0.00038085596,0.00028103482,0.00005839379,0.0000105766285,0.000026121348,0.00061665435,0.0000116094425,0.0039432975],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999188,0.000011861927,0.000005191872,0.000021626036,0.000012738352,0.000029630832],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997838,0.00004604347,0.00005000632,0.00002333065,0.000032724653,0.000064014595],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00012138506,0.00045423475,0.00025200238,0.00032146167,0.00042255982,0.00044395358,0.00021628304,0.00055806915,0.0027049761],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002852638,0.00031853572,0.0003420377,0.00020515884,0.0005111071,0.00040839435,0.00021189284,0.000722937,0.00052915403],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.009165933,0.00031487126,0.013792015,0.000121153695,0.000066939785,0.00053065177,0.00039061252,0.00016059536,0.9718056,0.00010148666,0.00011900428,0.0034312757],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00013451967,0.010309811,0.4674369,0.00002726427,0.00022132396,0.0014081516,0.0011976208,0.0007188343,0.5168924,0.0002201659,0.001391778,0.000041182782],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.003270692,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0037939565,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.003270692,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00030912805,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00025656453,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009049058},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2039936432","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2004.06.012","title":"Modeling the environmental fate of manganese from methylcyclopentadienyl manganese tricarbonyl in urban landscapes","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Air Quality and Health Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":20,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"University of Toronto; Ministry of Environment","keywords":"Gasoline; Manganese; Environmental science; Environmental chemistry; Deposition (geology); Combustion; Chemistry; Environmental engineering; Sediment; Geology; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.018891696740677862,"score_gpt":0.2421800236520275,"score_spread":0.22328832691134964,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2039936432","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99410534,0.00006779777,0.00235553,0.00010054483,0.000008364282,0.000014715163,0.00012264302,0.000017855238,0.0032071155],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9964855,0.00009075646,0.0011022794,0.000015777441,0.0000026678445,0.000013285672,0.000085398824,0.000012154004,0.0021922248],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999206,0.000019261337,0.0000023092814,0.00001753915,0.000012424401,0.000027973305],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997917,0.00012370986,0.000023255414,0.000009270023,0.00003380466,0.00001825899],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002305232,0.00031229886,0.00034726437,0.00024808836,0.00048475552,0.0008515782,0.0007609741,0.00080611627,0.0012772055],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00054926187,0.00029166968,0.00044149277,0.00038824225,0.00043268202,0.0005907594,0.00041347652,0.00043422673,0.00011244524],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000050319944,0.000050006598,0.0032371134,0.0000213542,0.000014452835,0.00010829924,0.000024517434,0.9925937,0.0017378709,0.00094449247,0.000107558364,0.0011102974],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000025351319,0.00005594116,0.0012071173,0.000002959524,0.000012005945,0.000014384399,0.00008125059,0.9963314,0.0015778855,0.0004368424,0.000248171,0.000006774599],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.067271814,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.054647572,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.067271814,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0017432735,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000873895,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.13376051},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2040218403","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2008.02.048","title":"Carbon isotope effects associated with Fenton-like degradation of toluene: Potential for differentiation of abiotic and biotic degradation","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Advanced oxidation water treatment","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":17,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Toluene; Biodegradation; Chemistry; Environmental chemistry; Isotope fractionation; Fractionation; Hydrogen peroxide; Degradation (telecommunications); Isotope analysis; Radical; Isotopes of carbon; Environmental remediation; Carbon fibers; Total organic carbon; Organic chemistry; Contamination; Ecology","score_opus":0.006751109682787151,"score_gpt":0.18769406114624604,"score_spread":0.1809429514634589,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2040218403","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9916647,0.00050911045,0.0053981906,0.000115948715,0.000033604618,0.000020958,0.0002601547,0.0000674704,0.0019298478],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.997849,0.00009977708,0.00089155836,0.000034391,0.0000068039035,0.0000069991866,0.00015260222,0.000015887252,0.00094303663],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998399,0.000023510758,0.0000069673197,0.00003314834,0.00004407662,0.000052422012],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996805,0.000089251276,0.00006043733,0.000034830115,0.000091017064,0.000043905406],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002967106,0.00028906576,0.00018077127,0.00029788943,0.00027201662,0.00037172248,0.00028449434,0.00057791267,0.0015598045],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00058340887,0.00019402252,0.00019522315,0.00026103944,0.0005702711,0.00029420754,0.00015763078,0.00043174383,0.00022143475],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005228859,0.000014177636,0.0019610263,0.000020783727,0.000009537634,0.00007058307,0.000038708586,0.00010663775,0.99552345,0.00021518586,0.00004232899,0.0014747698],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000012695345,0.000106324806,0.019737914,0.0000023975454,0.000013789081,0.00011089854,0.000036732887,0.0013513474,0.9781212,0.0001167115,0.00038144467,0.000008468723],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0058395676,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.008144507,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0058395676,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007415437,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00038959717,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.011611104},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2040423470","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2006.08.022","title":"Do zebra mussels (Dreissena polymorpha) alter lake water chemistry in a way that favours Microcystis growth?","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Aquatic Ecosystems and Phytoplankton Dynamics","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":69,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Toronto Metropolitan University","funders":"","keywords":"Microcosm; Dreissena; Microcystis; Water column; Environmental chemistry; Microcystis aeruginosa; Phytoplankton; Zebra mussel; Biology; Algal bloom; Nitrate; Ecology; Nutrient; Bivalvia; Chemistry; Mollusca; Mussel; Cyanobacteria; Bacteria","score_opus":0.004657235521114179,"score_gpt":0.17404342526454283,"score_spread":0.16938618974342864,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2040423470","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9990232,0.0001346994,0.00014949746,0.00022559754,0.000007635397,0.000001835346,0.000045952536,0.000007438321,0.00040415677],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.998901,0.00017283918,0.0001202504,0.00010995132,0.000004354178,0.000002152313,0.000050369392,0.0000025955737,0.0006363819],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999112,0.000013883865,0.000004419997,0.000021074962,0.000014600428,0.00003484852],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997472,0.000030870662,0.000108628476,0.000019755547,0.000039268816,0.00005441941],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00024602728,0.00018140789,0.00023097222,0.00014541803,0.0002392948,0.00057247974,0.00017509007,0.00073810987,0.001037059],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00055759435,0.0002624314,0.00018092059,0.00014470583,0.00044352087,0.0005677736,0.00025061434,0.00020827554,0.00032092183],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0011256229,0.00018043075,0.39875224,0.00016913329,0.0002406736,0.0003028969,0.0005078094,0.00077204575,0.578677,0.0005861004,0.0007325891,0.01795347],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000048282243,0.00040164642,0.96364737,0.000005583609,0.00007510548,0.00026901465,0.0009008168,0.0010056734,0.03165414,0.0005935463,0.0013794285,0.000019464807],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0033358699,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.011997619,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0033358699,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00029107658,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00023101454,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0066328645},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2040453082","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2011.12.040","title":"Mass-dependent and mass-independent variations in the isotope composition of mercury in a sediment core from a lake polluted by emissions from the combustion of coal","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":28,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Environment and Climate Change Canada","funders":"Clean Air Regulatory Agenda","keywords":"Sediment core; Mercury (programming language); Coal; Environmental science; Coal combustion products; Combustion; Environmental chemistry; Sediment; Isotope; Mass-independent fractionation; Composition (language); Geology; Waste management; Chemistry; Geomorphology; Isotope fractionation; Engineering","score_opus":0.015911287293267296,"score_gpt":0.23707139475527023,"score_spread":0.22116010746200293,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2040453082","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99965847,0.000008601529,0.000084273,0.0000137386505,0.000002049818,0.0000014624695,0.0000692511,0.000007911926,0.00015433197],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9993624,0.000012587332,0.0001843976,0.000013315835,0.0000022485842,0.000002358542,0.00012995007,0.0000063099437,0.00028634813],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999448,0.000004025885,0.0000043194,0.000016413844,0.000018971803,0.00001144972],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99990094,0.000021765163,0.000024565017,0.0000063091666,0.000027345204,0.000019104087],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001204316,0.00021113393,0.00023755692,0.00043720313,0.00066415675,0.00031877327,0.0003561419,0.0004719466,0.0004786167],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002540241,0.00030221784,0.00024067432,0.00024855905,0.0004744346,0.00026799846,0.0003685856,0.00031212802,0.000093791234],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.002478763,0.00019829754,0.16878563,0.000053021977,0.00016110625,0.0009963599,0.0005389106,0.0015416051,0.8209449,0.00016361412,0.00026171957,0.0038760882],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000045550034,0.00030056032,0.9430028,0.0000037133111,0.00007504118,0.00032866598,0.00023515325,0.0066530374,0.048924845,0.00007883494,0.00033262966,0.000019119985],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.021653702,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.038516868,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.021653702,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00042828603,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00035516475,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.043055356},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2040512835","doi":"10.1016/s0048-9697(01)00798-7","title":"Historical contamination of Yukon Lake sediments by PCBs and organochlorine pesticides: influence of local sources and watershed characteristics","year":2001,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Toxic Organic Pollutants Impact","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":79,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Fisheries and Oceans Canada; Environment and Climate Change Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Sediment; Chlordane; Environmental science; Watershed; Heptachlor; Hydrology (agriculture); Contamination; Pesticide; Environmental chemistry; Dry weight; Sedimentation; Organochlorine pesticide; Geology; Ecology; Chemistry; Geomorphology; Biology","score_opus":0.005211299474998232,"score_gpt":0.18706425245047595,"score_spread":0.1818529529754777,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2040512835","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9993142,0.00013129848,0.000047309706,0.00001696786,0.0000012269788,0.0000014493194,0.00026266545,0.0000025983513,0.00022227211],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99942243,0.000076089986,0.00003366162,0.000006106197,8.7800737e-7,0.0000011764644,0.00026237266,0.000001392477,0.0001960059],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997738,0.00003587831,0.00003021931,0.00006262381,0.0000355934,0.0000617662],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99929345,0.000064129315,0.00017678882,0.000036693225,0.0003393722,0.0000895501],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00030196237,0.000164433,0.00020611113,0.0009881933,0.0005704399,0.00058578193,0.00024770616,0.00032432296,0.0007003776],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007825934,0.00024080882,0.00019820915,0.0017367277,0.00046519176,0.0004438425,0.00055549876,0.00018715711,0.00014053639],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00010864104,0.000015435578,0.99450314,0.0000185645,0.000080385216,0.0001125579,0.0003613037,0.00017127972,0.001991464,0.00004746162,0.000073890944,0.0025159197],"study_design_scores_gemma":[9.955079e-7,0.000019480292,0.9990909,0.0000017631507,0.000021383696,0.000055471435,0.00023169,0.00006843174,0.00029221288,0.0000071972336,0.00020848868,0.000002021233],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.10064152,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.221202,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8993585,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0013906711,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006585976,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.20011145},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2040641440","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2011.11.060","title":"Mercury biomagnification in the food web of a neotropical stream","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":36,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Biomagnification; Trophic level; Food web; Omnivore; Mercury (programming language); Ecology; Food chain; Herbivore; Detritivore; Guild; Isotope analysis; δ15N; Biology; δ13C; Stable isotope ratio; Predation; Habitat","score_opus":0.020402145313588856,"score_gpt":0.24150008335910939,"score_spread":0.22109793804552053,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2040641440","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9997905,0.000017546272,0.00001068804,0.000005278963,2.612278e-7,9.651029e-7,0.000023404233,6.946372e-7,0.00015081791],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9994209,0.000078248166,0.00012000256,0.0000138121895,8.21055e-7,0.0000023210494,0.00005905913,0.0000011312668,0.00030374763],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99996865,0.0000035953865,0.0000018367272,0.000012049408,0.0000066878806,0.000007290124],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99991035,0.000010704379,0.000020569827,0.0000042371353,0.000031680054,0.000022369897],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001212474,0.00017886536,0.00021671178,0.0006286003,0.0007722272,0.0003915751,0.00023137471,0.00019845366,0.00077370374],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00019159527,0.00014159526,0.0001547976,0.000582775,0.0004933425,0.00027092645,0.000347416,0.00015494869,0.00011053284],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00031898383,0.00009309072,0.9387823,0.000063648156,0.00009587113,0.00044673402,0.0019888692,0.00072700845,0.04647139,0.00015549982,0.0001411416,0.010715566],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000037685527,0.00003092859,0.9982008,0.0000021908397,0.000011024942,0.00007473382,0.00054236193,0.00055179547,0.0003374244,0.000043370754,0.0001986225,0.0000029273317],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.12423725,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.22595261,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.12423725,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0009855166,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006771678,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.24702817},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2040816621","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2004.12.085","title":"Development and application of bioaccumulation models to assess persistent organic pollutant temporal trends in arctic ringed seal (Phoca hispida) populations","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Toxic Organic Pollutants Impact","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":42,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Fisheries and Oceans Canada; Environment and Climate Change Canada; Trent University","funders":"","keywords":"Bioaccumulation; Blubber; Phoca; Persistent organic pollutant; Pollutant; Population; Arctic; Congener; Environmental science; Environmental chemistry; Biology; Ecology; Chemistry","score_opus":0.04352692972530293,"score_gpt":0.2607768807911018,"score_spread":0.21724995106579886,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2040816621","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8655348,0.00022259877,0.1319832,0.00010568375,0.000016531056,0.000061592895,0.00042513487,0.00018404821,0.0014664658],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.95653224,0.00020696195,0.04160341,0.000020542822,0.0000044828525,0.00010527213,0.00035877546,0.000024460809,0.0011439497],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998617,0.000053480668,0.000010811538,0.000038037713,0.000021322252,0.0000145255435],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99952483,0.00027667856,0.00006188123,0.000028505145,0.00009091319,0.000017281825],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00087125273,0.00043814292,0.00036166472,0.00030574188,0.00029272048,0.0005453242,0.000512421,0.0003828915,0.00039419156],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0014368595,0.00028360338,0.00050560787,0.0002108531,0.00015454895,0.00039482472,0.00034479616,0.0002836242,0.00012720474],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00019318485,0.00018740285,0.03912134,0.00006207268,0.00020836573,0.000053976597,0.00013632496,0.89549,0.026159663,0.0027036127,0.00032135006,0.03536277],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00000700949,0.00006964736,0.0031501222,0.0000024194735,0.00003455477,0.000020539788,0.000029025723,0.9914145,0.004327095,0.0006129368,0.0003249919,0.0000071956565],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.021462353,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.012752444,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.021462353,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00087138935,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0008146523,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.04267484},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2040918932","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2009.02.003","title":"Bone lead levels and lead isotope ratios in red grouse from Scottish and Yorkshire moors","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Heavy metals in environment","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":34,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Carleton University; University of Guelph","funders":"Dalhousie University","keywords":"Moors; Lead (geology); Isotope analysis; Grouse; Biology; Archaeology; Geography; Ecology; Habitat","score_opus":0.016076395781948576,"score_gpt":0.21975577764469653,"score_spread":0.20367938186274795,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2040918932","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99951565,0.000035191213,0.000023253007,0.000010804005,0.0000010147994,0.0000029864416,0.000118369506,0.0000012746877,0.0002913243],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9980227,0.00006853469,0.000106806714,0.000033145887,0.0000027141589,0.000006162042,0.00032954864,0.000004480558,0.0014258508],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.999686,0.000040792624,0.000017424216,0.00007389112,0.00008103102,0.000100931225],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993923,0.00009593367,0.00012660661,0.000024427009,0.00021553194,0.00014524105],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003572435,0.0003974417,0.00044401686,0.00199285,0.0014857741,0.0008499569,0.0005149681,0.0005840704,0.0017521473],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006076918,0.00061168184,0.00030290958,0.0015923999,0.0015548392,0.0004192183,0.00058231864,0.0004548578,0.0005291072],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0013915166,0.0001539408,0.95778394,0.000049767463,0.00016358306,0.001267657,0.008620013,0.00016668669,0.024964085,0.00010739648,0.0003655994,0.0049658306],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000055466508,0.000115526476,0.99695265,0.000004780039,0.000020421936,0.00020257862,0.0021095553,0.000053796735,0.0003027078,0.000008620161,0.00021772827,0.000006057058],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.42315057,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.716038,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.42315057,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001326384,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006890226,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8413751},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2041013843","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2004.12.045","title":"Fate of organochlorine contaminants in arctic and subarctic lakes estimated by mass balance modelling","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Toxic Organic Pollutants Impact","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":25,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Environment and Climate Change Canada; Fisheries and Oceans Canada; University of Toronto","funders":"Fisheries and Oceans Canada; University of Toronto","keywords":"Arctic; Subarctic climate; Environmental science; Water column; Pollutant; Total organic carbon; Environmental chemistry; Hydrology (agriculture); Oceanography; Ecology; Geology; Chemistry; Biology","score_opus":0.010045206669590155,"score_gpt":0.2090036277338138,"score_spread":0.19895842106422365,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2041013843","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9981517,0.000076615346,0.0007903291,0.000024816496,0.00000343013,0.0000064559026,0.00032003596,0.00004282663,0.00058366015],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99801505,0.000110271125,0.00084068254,0.0000076562455,0.0000026886923,0.000013318251,0.00029077491,0.000007874234,0.0007116968],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99994624,0.000012075526,0.0000036987014,0.000014414342,0.000011081538,0.000012467521],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998722,0.000046050704,0.000028233577,0.0000087657445,0.00003628061,0.0000085227175],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002938902,0.00060323253,0.00045940728,0.0003454361,0.0007064524,0.0006896894,0.00035610457,0.00063043146,0.0007017576],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00033962185,0.00039963325,0.0005378361,0.00034843897,0.0002943411,0.0005516736,0.00035142168,0.00023201712,0.00017309842],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0015289915,0.000119662145,0.08660465,0.00009479724,0.00027802336,0.000257277,0.00019112676,0.83590335,0.06592957,0.000651211,0.0005271711,0.0079140365],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00014359102,0.0002787976,0.053935003,0.000012236809,0.0002185465,0.000036240257,0.00013673565,0.9242104,0.019668024,0.00042080908,0.00090289954,0.00003669914],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.10360201,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.066221975,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.10360201,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0020910804,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0008616922,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.20599794},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2041427886","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2014.10.006","title":"Liquid chromatography–atmospheric pressure photoionization–Orbitrap analysis of fullerene aggregates on surface soils and river sediments from Santa Catarina (Brazil)","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Fullerene Chemistry and Applications","field":"Chemistry","cited_by":89,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Ciência sem Fronteiras; Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado do Rio Grande do Sul; Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico; Generalitat de Catalunya; Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación; Canadian Institute for Advanced Research","keywords":"Fullerene; Chemistry; Extraction (chemistry); Butyric acid; Toluene; Soil water; Chromatography; Electrospray; Environmental chemistry; High-performance liquid chromatography; Analytical Chemistry (journal); Organic chemistry; Geology","score_opus":0.0050121584672936405,"score_gpt":0.19651582767802703,"score_spread":0.1915036692107334,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2041427886","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9989135,0.00012382952,0.00013831146,0.0000137716725,0.0000015016801,0.000006333027,0.0002500249,0.0000057685306,0.0005469549],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9984804,0.00020546652,0.00046335504,0.000012809097,0.0000017292793,0.0000053576937,0.00027813567,0.0000042780975,0.0005484052],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998971,0.00000637028,0.000008826327,0.000029018847,0.000034338336,0.000024311705],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99990106,0.000014661507,0.000018753282,0.000004826771,0.0000474838,0.000013341002],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000120666096,0.00023301563,0.00021254257,0.0011235259,0.0010063329,0.00066348986,0.00021749276,0.0002953801,0.00036031153],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00025011163,0.00013899113,0.0001982235,0.0006436927,0.00029021426,0.00016049654,0.00028401412,0.00017767718,0.0001651037],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00018471944,0.00005513049,0.19031739,0.00013656411,0.000081246515,0.0006528226,0.0019731114,0.00043924132,0.79011786,0.0001370092,0.00009734948,0.015807495],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009766078,0.0000918899,0.94373465,0.000031989803,0.000091759066,0.00042288064,0.0015291619,0.0010189393,0.05001071,0.000066761306,0.0029746024,0.000017039538],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.11703774,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.20683782,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.11703774,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005441235,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007825076,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.23271304},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2041451445","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2007.11.028","title":"An integrated two-stage optimization model for the development of long-term waste-management strategies","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Water resources management and optimization","field":"Engineering","cited_by":42,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Regina","funders":"","keywords":"Constraint (computer-aided design); Identification (biology); Risk analysis (engineering); Municipal solid waste; Term (time); Reliability (semiconductor); Environmental planning; Environmental economics; Business; Operations management; Engineering; Waste management; Environmental science; Economics","score_opus":0.017411107111142857,"score_gpt":0.2083844444137044,"score_spread":0.19097333730256155,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2041451445","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.08478898,0.0005850467,0.8997303,0.0006415133,0.00011689791,0.00017321132,0.00038427368,0.00034787058,0.0132318195],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8979586,0.00042636594,0.08727114,0.0001277642,0.00004002139,0.00065267115,0.00041996353,0.00010974184,0.0129937325],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994072,0.00022856634,0.000026606296,0.000101645404,0.00011654581,0.00011957047],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991648,0.0005144674,0.00006631047,0.000027005204,0.0001594343,0.00006795035],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0016039816,0.0013327065,0.0021838683,0.0007719215,0.0007960086,0.002222451,0.0024547474,0.0037221154,0.0043414566],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0026121545,0.0013969969,0.0016363349,0.0010905894,0.00082987937,0.0016843572,0.0014439519,0.0018714917,0.00038910983],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000018332583,0.000015094028,0.00006570931,0.000010787524,0.00000917323,0.000013417892,0.000008720845,0.99752945,0.00010961631,0.001224933,0.00005943457,0.0009353211],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000083348505,0.000012280119,0.00003176366,0.0000019580887,0.000005945055,0.0000017751133,0.0000033594652,0.9993056,0.000060581293,0.00046665585,0.0000985971,0.0000032079179],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.023709076,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.01651667,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.023709076,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0022237953,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0035288404,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.047142148},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2041516885","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2011.06.035","title":"Mercury exposure and risks from dental amalgam in the US population, post-2000","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":92,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"SNC-Lavalin (Canada)","funders":"Health Canada; International Academy of Oral Medicine and Toxicology; Parker Foundation","keywords":"Mercury (programming language); Amalgam (chemistry); MERCURY EXPOSURE; Population; Environmental science; Environmental chemistry; Environmental health; Medicine; Chemistry; Biomonitoring; Computer science","score_opus":0.023185985139444698,"score_gpt":0.23516300363494386,"score_spread":0.21197701849549916,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2041516885","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99737835,0.0004457617,0.000026110483,0.0001665816,0.0000071287996,0.0000065317113,0.0008500491,0.0000033698032,0.0011162296],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99758685,0.00068422855,0.000040558087,0.00009666645,0.0000137507195,0.000010381221,0.00063222315,0.0000016539201,0.00093366514],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997634,0.000042937485,0.000030799532,0.000040611976,0.00007290648,0.000049360264],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995152,0.000057253314,0.00019878677,0.000025154932,0.00012034028,0.0000833894],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003230673,0.00019791794,0.00017809785,0.001142684,0.00046742603,0.00060450746,0.00039910464,0.0007918374,0.0014843809],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0014623447,0.00030341392,0.0005238476,0.0019005717,0.00029523874,0.0006455677,0.00045494497,0.00074953533,0.0002525722],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00017042355,0.00010536886,0.9962729,0.000012201554,0.00005463895,0.00008057174,0.00026516343,0.000038203183,0.00018529371,0.00002643228,0.00026331932,0.0025254125],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00000388905,0.00012445332,0.99866605,0.0000050606227,0.000036215566,0.00014989435,0.00050323945,0.00004568215,0.00005479162,0.000018554007,0.00038954103,0.0000026783575],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.10205589,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.10131823,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.10205589,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00072252407,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00059100357,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.20292377},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2041668658","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2012.09.033","title":"The antihistamine diphenhydramine is extremely persistent in agricultural soil","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Pharmaceutical and Antibiotic Environmental Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":25,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada","funders":"Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada","keywords":"Loam; Biosolids; Diphenhydramine; Antihistamine; Chemistry; Amendment; Soil water; Environmental chemistry; Environmental science; Anesthesia; Histamine; Internal medicine; Environmental engineering; Soil science; Medicine","score_opus":0.019366402928283965,"score_gpt":0.23235329240463073,"score_spread":0.21298688947634678,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2041668658","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9876759,0.0073039755,0.001257358,0.00025134382,0.00004595388,0.000009742684,0.00047061508,0.000028128681,0.002956989],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9955135,0.0026675486,0.00041617255,0.00004359939,0.000024493946,0.0000033221518,0.00020055413,0.0000040885147,0.0011267494],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99972683,0.00001935539,0.000016788692,0.00007230543,0.00009170621,0.00007307379],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995208,0.000059932157,0.00020869997,0.000018611374,0.0001309352,0.000060967337],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00012609045,0.00016537138,0.00018109007,0.00048008622,0.0004713181,0.0008842533,0.00019694414,0.00041518002,0.00088617543],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002645015,0.000116074414,0.00011293805,0.0006527282,0.00032549075,0.0004094234,0.00032746315,0.00020755491,0.00031868092],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00042153127,0.000052057498,0.07758652,0.00034829733,0.000052200176,0.0005819229,0.00019507408,0.00020447976,0.878032,0.00030956883,0.00032806367,0.04188824],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003887696,0.0014625248,0.5084521,0.00008819656,0.00017082688,0.0024130265,0.00325739,0.00084238965,0.4476772,0.0016390375,0.03391843,0.00004004229],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.004389072,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0068767136,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.004389072,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003525732,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00058887305,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008727074},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2041701908","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2005.08.029","title":"Contaminants in Canadian Arctic biota and implications for human health: Preface","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Toxic Organic Pollutants Impact","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Environment and Climate Change Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Biota; Human health; Arctic; The arctic; Environmental science; Environmental ethics; Ecology; Geography; Environmental chemistry; Oceanography; Biology; Environmental health; Geology; Chemistry; Philosophy; Medicine","score_opus":0.01570636315940727,"score_gpt":0.2613027693712698,"score_spread":0.24559640621186252,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2041701908","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0695873,0.38528448,0.004590138,0.16913503,0.18154638,0.0006721774,0.011576377,0.00017646665,0.17743167],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.16657576,0.24855545,0.002947652,0.019139381,0.048045427,0.00018211614,0.0035706684,0.0001313734,0.5108522],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99966025,0.000017207034,0.000023918095,0.00006494944,0.00015502199,0.00007856065],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99777204,0.00009746789,0.0000547575,0.000034462184,0.0017765041,0.00026476383],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007180845,0.0005602425,0.00031975764,0.0013748071,0.0047510853,0.0014286769,0.00080929766,0.0012345386,0.008712624],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0011292945,0.00019225206,0.0005391347,0.003161908,0.0010723236,0.0010705624,0.0007530966,0.0014046323,0.0011045092],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00020989579,0.000117971504,0.01388496,0.0022412878,0.000056434586,0.00072609476,0.0020957259,0.0015364743,0.004889518,0.008105675,0.8130885,0.15304741],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000005437694,0.000051498544,0.032837965,0.00021205634,0.000028477325,0.00020039751,0.0013647937,0.000097706004,0.0010026209,0.0011259688,0.9630285,0.00004462629],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9299211,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9689316,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.07007891,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.018742826,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.022703428,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.14098316},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2041867768","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2013.08.005","title":"Radon emanation fractions from concretes containing fly ash and metakaolin","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Radioactivity and Radon Measurements","field":"Health Professions","cited_by":18,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Philanthropic Educational Organization; U.S. Environmental Protection Agency; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Fly ash; Radon; Radium; Metakaolin; Fraction (chemistry); Environmental science; Cement; Radionuclide; Environmental chemistry; Radiochemistry; Chemistry; Materials science; Composite material; Chromatography","score_opus":0.04641172407958239,"score_gpt":0.31336737698349476,"score_spread":0.2669556529039124,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2041867768","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.996711,0.0002796694,0.0011496895,0.000013561103,0.0000060246457,0.00000777591,0.00018390364,0.000023832732,0.0016245143],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9975376,0.00020307556,0.00046597462,0.000008982761,0.0000022262536,0.0000041165827,0.00020182387,0.0000143808975,0.0015617436],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99968517,0.00003134607,0.00002472589,0.000059520476,0.00011950123,0.00007983465],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99968135,0.00011845474,0.000056468143,0.000022394786,0.00008971054,0.000031561838],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00037680165,0.0003150723,0.00029108298,0.0009196421,0.0005013556,0.0005256041,0.0002304775,0.00041118177,0.0018555508],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00052600756,0.00020009663,0.00033367012,0.0003947534,0.00043828783,0.00025295105,0.00040302429,0.0003756441,0.00043014972],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.002258881,0.00005039411,0.028891234,0.00010936613,0.00010103386,0.00024006309,0.00021927436,0.0019918669,0.9587304,0.00038017074,0.000113467446,0.006913844],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003527996,0.0006011947,0.13262399,0.000020683487,0.00010613923,0.00037171567,0.0004351625,0.0020271735,0.86232525,0.00019080991,0.0012350276,0.000027557939],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00403297,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0053941705,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00403297,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004011675,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00040552934,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0080189705},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2041954948","doi":"10.1016/s0048-9697(03)00374-7","title":"Nova Scotia moose mystery – a moose sickness related to cobalt- and vitamin B12 deficiency","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Trace Elements in Health","field":"Nursing","cited_by":40,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Narodowy Instytut Leków","keywords":"Nova scotia; Vitamin B12; Cape; Wasting; Biology; Geography; Endocrinology","score_opus":0.011786219192065387,"score_gpt":0.2504726504016092,"score_spread":0.23868643120954383,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2041954948","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98195916,0.0006518592,0.0002200305,0.0048239063,0.00028124597,0.00009750534,0.00027298264,0.00002790284,0.011665373],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99250716,0.00039108162,0.00018718651,0.0015382,0.000100929974,0.000006610774,0.00009347155,0.000008499532,0.005166885],"study_design_codex":"case_report","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.999813,0.000012089944,0.000017945737,0.000030172116,0.000038300343,0.00008848648],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99963546,0.000027477781,0.00010036568,0.00001788467,0.000076211014,0.00014257277],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000090750545,0.00060116115,0.00031578686,0.0009067584,0.0038437468,0.0004954398,0.0004892901,0.0014491653,0.0025981462],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00061133277,0.0003518048,0.0002672934,0.0005934163,0.0013953906,0.00035015625,0.00082958845,0.001426393,0.0003730427],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00035479525,0.00017053453,0.12554687,0.00009065472,0.000071364135,0.8571869,0.0014923484,0.000104616855,0.0039297845,0.000745346,0.0053086258,0.004998105],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000051705778,0.0004123435,0.38596576,0.00006613062,0.000055351236,0.6015052,0.003406381,0.00035510788,0.0005633854,0.0006978223,0.0068741655,0.000046635534],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.2611283,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.3434046,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7388717,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0024208343,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0014852033,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5192168},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2042043197","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2012.11.013","title":"Altitudinal distributions of PCDD/Fs, dioxin-like PCBs and PCNs in soil and yak samples from Wolong high mountain area, eastern Tibet-Qinghai Plateau, China","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Toxic Organic Pollutants Impact","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":72,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology","keywords":"Congener; Plateau (mathematics); Environmental chemistry; YAK; Dry weight; Topsoil; Animal science; Environmental science; Soil water; Persistent organic pollutant; Tolerable daily intake; Chemistry; Body weight; Biology; Pollutant; Soil science; Agronomy","score_opus":0.011221140581397308,"score_gpt":0.20733908006701596,"score_spread":0.19611793948561865,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2042043197","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9996275,0.000022651777,0.000027114067,0.0000025961983,5.2453225e-7,0.0000010976129,0.00018247176,8.434596e-7,0.00013522415],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9989506,0.000032418553,0.000050302624,0.0000055336923,0.0000011657693,0.000003037417,0.0004843095,7.045586e-7,0.00047187821],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999138,0.000008921461,0.000012762448,0.000027459288,0.000014456041,0.000022598037],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999848,0.000020518624,0.000041753698,0.000006848592,0.000035827015,0.00004702268],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001362143,0.00017766618,0.00010455753,0.00081171154,0.00040002703,0.00029766004,0.00013907942,0.00012539358,0.0007648694],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00011695201,0.00014149498,0.00015159657,0.0011368294,0.00022827215,0.00016741743,0.00017717929,0.00010355093,0.00011773516],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00016585374,0.000024947683,0.97655994,0.00002236245,0.00004426207,0.00014990011,0.0008260739,0.00012003312,0.019219771,0.000037562226,0.000055154793,0.0027740886],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000012068489,0.0000141850405,0.99922776,9.1484634e-7,0.0000071605486,0.000042094034,0.00032369327,0.000037269565,0.0002711531,0.0000043470204,0.000069250586,0.0000010405781],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.033470076,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.06489433,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.033470076,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00030453113,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00026358516,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.06655049},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2042099312","doi":"10.1016/s0048-9697(00)00831-7","title":"Ability of fractionated petroleum refinery effluent to elicit cyto- and photocytotoxic responses and to induce 7-ethoxyresorufin-O-deethylase activity in fish cell lines","year":2001,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Environmental Toxicology and Ecotoxicology","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":27,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Environment and Climate Change Canada; University of Waterloo","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Effluent; Chemistry; Bioassay; Chromatography; Environmental chemistry; Cytotoxicity; Biochemistry; Biology; In vitro; Environmental engineering; Ecology; Environmental science","score_opus":0.012459856765936883,"score_gpt":0.24222446617285512,"score_spread":0.22976460940691823,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2042099312","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9964619,0.0004175624,0.001488526,0.00004195922,0.00001457206,0.000026461334,0.00051076716,0.000031604504,0.0010065913],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9940917,0.00036545322,0.0010398936,0.00003401395,0.000005123627,0.000034070697,0.0014366559,0.000013681806,0.0029795086],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.999882,0.000019732977,0.000015404123,0.000019069143,0.00002704937,0.00003676178],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998271,0.000058724625,0.000021260723,0.00004061677,0.000030290228,0.000022125156],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00020465437,0.00040573755,0.00026223133,0.00021660022,0.00016103935,0.00017303374,0.00015727857,0.000286389,0.0014354631],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00017452669,0.00015211264,0.00033797184,0.00022496395,0.00018951672,0.00018035599,0.00021354643,0.0003848728,0.0002663887],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00022859559,0.00005011933,0.00030499636,0.000027837781,0.000009386533,0.000039705094,0.00003293059,0.00010458724,0.9984528,0.00006848829,0.000024691124,0.0006557639],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000020837151,0.00036099725,0.0060891043,0.0000034195157,0.000014384128,0.00007977199,0.000034093482,0.0002606653,0.9924757,0.000021059965,0.00063691457,0.0000030043248],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0034423773,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.006042634,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0034423773,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00031029558,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00026879736,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0068446994},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2042212958","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2006.03.023","title":"Modelling of the long term fate of pesticide residues in agricultural soils and their surface exchange with the atmosphere: Part I. Model description and evaluation","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Toxic Organic Pollutants Impact","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":25,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Process Research Ortech (Canada)","funders":"Health Canada; U.S. Department of Commerce","keywords":"Pesticide; Environmental chemistry; Toxaphene; Soil water; Lindane; Dieldrin; Environmental science; Chlordane; Deposition (geology); Atmosphere (unit); Air pollution; Pesticide residue; Chemistry; Environmental engineering; Soil science; Agronomy; Meteorology; Geology; Geography","score_opus":0.020741625963716405,"score_gpt":0.20360046713911037,"score_spread":0.18285884117539397,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2042212958","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8955786,0.0019595232,0.084556185,0.0011379675,0.00010093275,0.00015578805,0.002728448,0.0004021524,0.013380462],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.988513,0.00087274937,0.0044182013,0.000048773723,0.000026271235,0.00016779605,0.0006725147,0.000066827146,0.0052139973],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998128,0.00006202,0.000012744862,0.000034915778,0.00004060732,0.00003686076],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995548,0.00028202214,0.000039320348,0.000022150542,0.000076817494,0.000024762665],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005151407,0.0010334417,0.0009374223,0.0003277986,0.00049045024,0.0011837194,0.0012913377,0.0021797472,0.0013159886],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0011207787,0.00041655762,0.0010544122,0.0004915763,0.00062798476,0.0011522751,0.00074258575,0.0008541002,0.00025329398],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000028922128,0.00001800475,0.00064915617,0.000028753871,0.000013766056,0.00002560563,0.000010610299,0.9960068,0.0014718142,0.0006355185,0.00008411567,0.0010268826],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000023750694,0.000036879792,0.0006808463,0.0000037336251,0.000012381904,0.000010168655,0.000015777707,0.9972971,0.0010313638,0.0005905273,0.00028955992,0.000007958202],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.034406856,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.011023626,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.034406856,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0016369722,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0012468576,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.06841314},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2042252703","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2012.12.056","title":"Ten years of continuous observations of stratospheric ozone depleting gases at Monte Cimone (Italy) — Comments on the effectiveness of the Montreal Protocol from a regional perspective","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Atmospheric Ozone and Climate","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":74,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Montreal Protocol; Environmental science; Ozone layer; Ozone; Greenhouse gas; Ozone depletion; Baseline (sea); Climatology; Atmospheric sciences; Meteorology; Geography; Ecology; Oceanography","score_opus":0.015272629418348478,"score_gpt":0.20423883424647415,"score_spread":0.18896620482812568,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2042252703","genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.03852384,0.011019257,0.0029897809,0.90787333,0.015540385,0.00021174735,0.0043841987,0.00023171064,0.01922567],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.294043,0.006716606,0.011451008,0.6115436,0.025394797,0.0006311904,0.0029771524,0.00044455382,0.04679811],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99603564,0.0009044351,0.00039478173,0.00051720056,0.0014259121,0.0007220956],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.96852195,0.01347294,0.003902856,0.0016504982,0.0096647525,0.0027869707],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.018328823,0.0007669258,0.000478331,0.0011372891,0.0034590783,0.0032942006,0.005269541,0.008483173,0.0022554134],"category_scores_gemma":[0.03363518,0.0006289713,0.0010745735,0.001668104,0.0027975105,0.002415842,0.002435932,0.008254666,0.00073960115],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0008754101,0.00009119886,0.054656763,0.0006579275,0.00035766562,0.0010949203,0.004214446,0.0019211888,0.0048263,0.022741267,0.8707073,0.03785551],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00014557932,0.00012842308,0.21509065,0.00053979567,0.00028898419,0.0001910424,0.002962897,0.0008276934,0.0037263848,0.0024326777,0.77338,0.00028594528],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.6411875,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.72055984,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6411875,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.007847401,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.015795572,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7218512},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2042885839","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2009.03.010","title":"Sediment mercury dynamics and historical trends of mercury deposition in the St. Lawrence River area of concern near Cornwall, Ontario, Canada","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":36,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"St. Lawrence River Institute of Environmental Sciences; University of Ottawa","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Mercury (programming language); Sediment; Environmental science; Methylmercury; Environmental chemistry; Surface water; MERCURE; Hydrology (agriculture); Deposition (geology); Sedimentation; Geology; Chemistry; Environmental engineering; Bioaccumulation; Geomorphology","score_opus":0.013777689432102239,"score_gpt":0.20806696353494322,"score_spread":0.19428927410284097,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2042885839","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99476504,0.0002694555,0.00006347209,0.00017475024,0.0000051523702,0.000010203279,0.002056345,0.000010551932,0.0026450572],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99511564,0.00025677256,0.00016997269,0.000029587149,0.0000022562583,0.000005765526,0.0009294051,0.000004393734,0.0034860803],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997317,0.000015459258,0.000019944353,0.00005490326,0.00010565232,0.00007230889],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99917704,0.000044413027,0.00012325485,0.000016601189,0.0005482036,0.00009046235],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00018923199,0.00016560397,0.00017048269,0.0011980748,0.0018889596,0.00095258415,0.00074920687,0.00033771677,0.0016414281],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006962977,0.00026301807,0.00017849702,0.0026123284,0.00058000523,0.0003778727,0.00040726413,0.00030015153,0.0002489281],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000112903,0.000028955823,0.9858985,0.000049823193,0.000054299002,0.00017278269,0.001647666,0.0007550423,0.001100158,0.00023040538,0.0022202681,0.0077293394],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000003363266,0.000008148878,0.99717367,0.000010327272,0.000009404488,0.00002416582,0.0010989981,0.00027386454,0.000120857345,0.000009899518,0.0012621975,0.0000051738275],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.99506974,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9985826,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.016958905,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.016958905,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.012984723,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.12304604},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2042947976","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2012.11.019","title":"Effects of silver nanoparticles on microbial community structure in activated sludge","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Nanoparticles: synthesis and applications","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":81,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Alberta Innovates; Canada School of Energy and Environment","keywords":"Activated sludge; Microbial population biology; Sewage treatment; Temperature gradient gel electrophoresis; Chemistry; Microorganism; Settling; Wastewater; Bacteria; Environmental chemistry; Pulp and paper industry; Microbiology; Biology; Environmental engineering; 16S ribosomal RNA; Environmental science; Biochemistry","score_opus":0.010363121090562682,"score_gpt":0.21473384332445583,"score_spread":0.20437072223389316,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2042947976","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99921024,0.00015469606,0.00025124836,0.000033676242,0.00001705145,0.0000040103178,0.00004551982,0.000010384122,0.00027328022],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99904114,0.00007401817,0.00034756062,0.000024370502,0.0000055049895,0.000004899677,0.000051530595,0.0000059341196,0.00044507658],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997099,0.000071355535,0.000026632482,0.000061060404,0.0000618961,0.000069282745],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996294,0.00014657069,0.00004215085,0.000026862735,0.000084141735,0.00007087776],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00028417638,0.00031552985,0.00038508198,0.00021728323,0.00023608224,0.0004885158,0.0001837779,0.0005946437,0.00063698785],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006458345,0.00027979852,0.00039491715,0.00010751871,0.00032768206,0.00026363315,0.00025558818,0.000423244,0.0001742814],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0012395204,0.00006258861,0.000874398,0.0000414985,0.000016722788,0.000047656966,0.00004327034,0.0001729538,0.9960531,0.000019541154,0.000026733594,0.0014018796],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002091141,0.0006751001,0.005851465,0.0000047632334,0.000018498871,0.000048549362,0.00007042171,0.0014294847,0.99159133,0.00005089851,0.00022951046,0.000009130118],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0016683079,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0020357564,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0016683079,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00035086615,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00026332415,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.003317237},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2043033491","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2012.05.050","title":"Arsenic distribution and speciation in Daphnia pulex","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Arsenic contamination and mitigation","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":33,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Royal Military College of Canada","funders":"Argonne National Laboratory; Basic Energy Sciences; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Office of Science; Simon Fraser University; University of Washington; U.S. Department of Energy","keywords":"Daphnia pulex; Arsenic; Pulex; Environmental chemistry; Arsenobetaine; Genetic algorithm; Chemistry; Inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry; Zooplankton; Arsenite; Daphnia; Chromatography; Biology; Mass spectrometry; Ecology","score_opus":0.006812484674505242,"score_gpt":0.19587536130368102,"score_spread":0.18906287662917579,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2043033491","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99802786,0.00015050077,0.0002261056,0.000027452435,0.0000037977634,0.0000021133826,0.00034753192,0.0000114222785,0.0012031768],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.995998,0.00012399886,0.00018259429,0.000039286133,0.0000019252225,0.0000027134122,0.0002862911,0.000004392135,0.0033608903],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99996066,0.0000033620681,0.000002978031,0.000017903836,0.0000063696216,0.000008752293],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99994934,0.00001091288,0.000010716164,0.0000048565744,0.000016024977,0.000008132191],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00003997614,0.000111883404,0.00011771541,0.0003669434,0.0002420673,0.0002934758,0.00013008849,0.00023561901,0.00078259147],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00007454478,0.0001303024,0.00013152501,0.00016748418,0.00017430435,0.00021644456,0.00019514517,0.00019990688,0.000253153],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005627218,0.000027789774,0.022288539,0.000040677704,0.00003107793,0.00017350499,0.00022796058,0.0005313692,0.97176784,0.00011778973,0.000089264766,0.004141492],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000020731488,0.0005994688,0.68025553,0.0000059775048,0.00007686971,0.0005828724,0.00078048924,0.001830874,0.31206498,0.00019483744,0.0035698249,0.00001763095],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.006325381,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.008583818,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.006325381,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004279224,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00015772552,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.012577176},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2043226826","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2006.04.019","title":"Long-term trends in accumulated metals (Cd, Cu and Zn) and metallothionein in bivalves from lakes within a smelter-impacted region","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Heavy metals in environment","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":49,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Institut National de la Recherche Scientifique; Environment and Climate Change Canada; GDG Environnement; Université de Montréal; Université du Québec à Montréal","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Research Chairs","keywords":"Environmental chemistry; Environmental science; Smelting; Metallothionein; Cadmium; Trace metal; Ecosystem; Sediment; Metal; Ecology; Chemistry; Geology; Biology","score_opus":0.018727647383660933,"score_gpt":0.24591887103302984,"score_spread":0.22719122364936892,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2043226826","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9997826,0.00001822716,0.000020431566,0.0000033432814,4.3094812e-7,5.5476653e-7,0.000101899976,0.0000010447217,0.000071464994],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9991352,0.000032525662,0.00003997975,0.0000074166637,0.0000011351457,0.0000029086648,0.0003343673,0.0000011201536,0.0004453845],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99989176,0.000012224149,0.00001025779,0.00004078118,0.000019538063,0.000025394547],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99971575,0.000034040313,0.000060380065,0.000012546772,0.00010692639,0.00007027025],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016508198,0.00018880267,0.00030336127,0.0005637938,0.00066023,0.0005322192,0.00025388467,0.00036926492,0.0005498619],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002693392,0.00022213427,0.00024629437,0.00042615624,0.00032368788,0.00036086136,0.00045153117,0.00027396213,0.00016651364],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0014367552,0.000089221816,0.9027131,0.000031867246,0.00015810353,0.0002965411,0.001041993,0.0002870874,0.091850534,0.000039081115,0.000088385845,0.001967404],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000003106292,0.000114336355,0.9966169,0.000001666749,0.00002854184,0.000081078164,0.00035428855,0.00014082724,0.0025238316,0.000007917186,0.00012400433,0.000003514024],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.015294386,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.030605085,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.015294386,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00039804194,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00023322366,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.030410707},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2043450926","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2013.10.004","title":"Synthesis and characterization of combined cross-linked laccase and tyrosinase aggregates transforming acetaminophen as a model phenolic compound in wastewaters","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Enzyme-mediated dye degradation","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":105,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Sherbrooke; Université de Sherbrooke","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona; Universitat de Barcelona; Université de Sherbrooke","keywords":"Laccase; Tyrosinase; Chemistry; Biocatalysis; Acetaminophen; Enzyme; Organic chemistry; Nuclear chemistry; Chromatography; Catalysis; Biochemistry; Reaction mechanism","score_opus":0.010876104077602856,"score_gpt":0.1907422188129519,"score_spread":0.17986611473534903,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2043450926","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9930634,0.00036576472,0.006068709,0.000025195643,0.000008383779,0.000016003049,0.00013795814,0.000039468337,0.00027507672],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9957048,0.00022294186,0.0029177854,0.000009276524,0.000003589464,0.000013499939,0.00022932206,0.00002039122,0.0008783439],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99982077,0.00002216062,0.000015149373,0.000038733124,0.00006536044,0.00003794923],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998153,0.000030107483,0.000054169646,0.000020306936,0.000045092882,0.00003516123],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002143238,0.0003623912,0.00027551255,0.00020625918,0.00013468714,0.00033332518,0.0001596447,0.00028793284,0.0003106943],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00023875013,0.00015274009,0.00023701618,0.0002492014,0.00015865997,0.00020678119,0.0001625091,0.0003534649,0.00013276744],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000012966202,0.0000070747496,0.00003782028,0.0000069726957,0.0000018700027,0.000014319995,0.000005494792,0.00007265459,0.99958223,0.000010926584,0.0000028747234,0.00024469066],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000013398632,0.000022615432,0.00037935717,5.6464137e-7,0.000003312912,0.000015843834,0.0000050415865,0.0003107356,0.99910635,0.000004784727,0.00014902334,0.0000010143289],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00075353123,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0009293589,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00075353123,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00028410295,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000167793,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.002061367},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2043476883","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2009.08.014","title":"Bioaccessibility of mercury from traditional northern country foods measured using an in vitro gastrointestinal model is independent of mercury concentration","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":71,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Environment and Climate Change Canada; Impact; University of Northern British Columbia; University of Saskatchewan","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Bioavailability; Mercury (programming language); Methylmercury; Environmental chemistry; Chemistry; Human health; Food chain; Food science; Food contaminant; Ecosystem; Environmental science; Bioaccumulation; Biology; Environmental health; Ecology; Medicine; Pharmacology","score_opus":0.04376519059798786,"score_gpt":0.257814500020766,"score_spread":0.21404930942277814,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2043476883","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9960712,0.0008442069,0.0017879949,0.00008146871,0.000020865946,0.000017837225,0.00025483346,0.000035176996,0.0008863871],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99448353,0.00071798736,0.0026007737,0.000058847963,0.000007316755,0.000019509578,0.00044371086,0.00002025076,0.0016479343],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994092,0.00017060386,0.00003426268,0.00013485274,0.00016627986,0.00008477087],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99904877,0.00038403325,0.0001925474,0.00017587707,0.00011391727,0.000084805535],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00069415563,0.0007024961,0.00045291168,0.00046627637,0.00034082358,0.0006961862,0.00051651814,0.00077796844,0.0012430879],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009933729,0.00044420778,0.0005644057,0.000549513,0.0008593832,0.00075151114,0.0006284269,0.0010079122,0.0003266867],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0013125286,0.00008987002,0.0027702157,0.0000882725,0.000044792254,0.00009962733,0.0001261961,0.00028197325,0.9935002,0.0000767543,0.00006155254,0.0015479709],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000043441527,0.0027304848,0.019802678,0.000020712969,0.000086058615,0.0003590868,0.00028701997,0.0016438797,0.97398245,0.00011276421,0.00090549036,0.000025970221],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0041578566,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.005094704,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0041578566,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00048452686,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006445736,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008267343},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2043618608","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2013.11.116","title":"Performance of a biological deoxygenation process for ships' ballast water treatment under very cold water conditions","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Marine Ecology and Invasive Species","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":17,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Environment and Climate Change Canada","funders":"Health Canada; National Water Research Institute","keywords":"Deoxygenation; Ballast; Environmental science; Toxicity; Environmental chemistry; Limiting; Chemistry; Yeast; Biology; Ecology; Biochemistry","score_opus":0.020385074835898263,"score_gpt":0.21678121418232382,"score_spread":0.19639613934642555,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2043618608","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99721354,0.00043900745,0.0015362855,0.000055604156,0.00003096142,0.000018280676,0.0001168503,0.00003946062,0.00055015314],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9969145,0.00035916426,0.0014899956,0.0000283234,0.000009444803,0.00001404969,0.00016188525,0.000021552547,0.0010011236],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997365,0.000048418926,0.000015513388,0.00007281682,0.00005971361,0.000067078676],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99971455,0.000099223726,0.000042059834,0.000028122424,0.00007178697,0.00004424097],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00043604124,0.0006055041,0.0007062804,0.00024145625,0.0005705177,0.0006039007,0.00040631872,0.00062346616,0.0015508138],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00055445585,0.0001787951,0.0005577001,0.00039704822,0.00038929813,0.00047319217,0.00036568273,0.0006581054,0.00038729128],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0011346434,0.000098853576,0.0008604038,0.00017172894,0.000027336353,0.000058347534,0.00022258332,0.0008616142,0.98840874,0.000063936764,0.000099026154,0.007992767],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000014963503,0.0007298181,0.0022522814,0.000005253595,0.000028683426,0.000022771444,0.000070717346,0.0011164412,0.9949586,0.000018112576,0.00076911994,0.000013258888],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.005280685,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0048978976,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.005280685,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00054231856,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00061072793,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.010499895},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2043628131","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2013.04.030","title":"Characterization and identification of a chlorine-resistant bacterium, Sphingomonas TS001, from a model drinking water distribution system","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Water Treatment and Disinfection","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":99,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph; Western University","funders":"National Natural Science Foundation of China; Chinese Academy of Sciences; U.S. Environmental Protection Agency","keywords":"Sphingomonas; Chlorine; Bacteria; 16S ribosomal RNA; Microbiology; Strain (injury); Chemistry; Phylogenetic tree; Biology; Food science; Environmental chemistry; Biochemistry; Gene; Genetics; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.006019058610708239,"score_gpt":0.16880580141341922,"score_spread":0.162786742802711,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2043628131","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9981931,0.000051713017,0.0012206798,0.000043580127,0.000005858117,0.000023524382,0.00019980723,0.000013954973,0.0002478499],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9952507,0.0001623855,0.0026821839,0.00002512898,0.000004626206,0.000028834156,0.0008367704,0.000008315355,0.0010010462],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997707,0.000021749445,0.000016615395,0.00005424441,0.000095109164,0.00004162619],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999851,0.000037380585,0.000025220781,0.000013418076,0.000039098148,0.00003386633],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013605593,0.0005167287,0.00029248893,0.00043127063,0.0003590716,0.00046338653,0.00023917027,0.0004352767,0.0003159811],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00032049834,0.00012997504,0.00028886026,0.0002630366,0.0002635668,0.00029549358,0.0002908749,0.00030848978,0.00015115057],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009318506,0.00010203435,0.003573087,0.000028681823,0.0000049760843,0.00010087168,0.00007096044,0.00022097757,0.99393857,0.000030704447,0.000023475777,0.0018125735],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000038319202,0.0012371466,0.03331517,0.000009056066,0.000076798235,0.0005240067,0.0005921033,0.004629466,0.9582357,0.000091119306,0.0012293027,0.00002199943],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0058704037,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0046084477,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0058704037,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00033248792,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007743506,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.011672437},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2043871644","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2015.04.015","title":"Mercury in sediment, water, and fish in a managed tropical wetland-lake ecosystem","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":20,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"Commission for Environmental Cooperation; Ministry of Natural Resources","keywords":"Methylmercury; Mercury (programming language); Wetland; Environmental science; Ecosystem; Sediment; Biogeochemical cycle; Environmental chemistry; Hydrology (agriculture); Fishery; Ecology; Bioaccumulation; Geology; Biology; Chemistry","score_opus":0.017205105510832132,"score_gpt":0.22391395235846132,"score_spread":0.2067088468476292,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2043871644","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9999174,0.0000041173075,0.000006016084,0.0000056782055,2.4189202e-7,0.000001060589,0.000020355623,5.8772844e-7,0.000044538687],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9996044,0.000017034572,0.00006802914,0.00000904827,9.0005693e-7,0.000003623703,0.000039795876,8.132795e-7,0.00025634392],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998851,0.000021442573,0.000007870218,0.000025476755,0.00002458204,0.000035599194],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999778,0.000026252972,0.00006554589,0.000007843211,0.000043548825,0.000078930396],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00020628692,0.00021967989,0.00025387885,0.00068222324,0.0011352607,0.00061038637,0.0004869957,0.00041165893,0.0006312236],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000361769,0.00025286787,0.00026252502,0.0007973816,0.00086060417,0.0004600826,0.00070797524,0.0002607509,0.00007196794],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0014934373,0.00038077272,0.96204233,0.00006167219,0.00022307904,0.0008090965,0.003330938,0.00077929464,0.026899068,0.00014803378,0.00018673537,0.0036456443],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000015647043,0.00026134303,0.99553156,0.0000026573894,0.000053456806,0.00009619958,0.0017778317,0.0011236841,0.0009323899,0.000052574407,0.00014381799,0.000008778092],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.1716652,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.37649885,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.1716652,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0021317727,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0012739276,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.34133196},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2043921104","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2014.04.070","title":"Mercury in the Canadian Arctic Terrestrial Environment: An Update","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":42,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Ottawa; Natural Resources Canada; Environment and Climate Change Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Snow; Arctic; Glacier; Mercury (programming language); Cryosphere; Environmental science; Physical geography; Arctic geoengineering; Soil water; Permafrost; Sea ice; Arctic ice pack; Oceanography; Earth science; Geology; Antarctic sea ice; Geography; Geomorphology","score_opus":0.033174686947867335,"score_gpt":0.27749463637616334,"score_spread":0.244319949428296,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2043921104","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0016124313,0.96207976,0.00038203917,0.0110379,0.003789266,0.00007888698,0.005455318,0.00013952353,0.015424816],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.004377683,0.9793855,0.0012132284,0.0028656246,0.0013429824,0.00004318525,0.003942762,0.000032957607,0.0067960583],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9985586,0.0000620181,0.00016625182,0.00013002758,0.0009361352,0.00014698686],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99370545,0.00022978405,0.00027186648,0.000079904734,0.0050642053,0.0006487464],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0021977841,0.0015345636,0.0011921307,0.010114587,0.0021202557,0.002581453,0.0020325012,0.0018504392,0.008535114],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0030081174,0.0005036199,0.00096361066,0.01779641,0.0009994684,0.0021670042,0.0017636502,0.0018097302,0.001998891],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006764439,0.000049562143,0.008388284,0.0047214413,0.000106808264,0.0002927589,0.00022539507,0.00027543286,0.00034623768,0.0007098688,0.39200065,0.592816],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008706105,0.000022877368,0.016564207,0.002672263,0.00014828105,0.0004827138,0.0002462668,0.000082005485,0.00011610443,0.0001894387,0.97943056,0.000036632857],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.92412615,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.95775735,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.07587385,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.017473394,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.055880245,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1526413},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2044117261","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2008.02.047","title":"Erratum to “Modeling of trihalomethane (THM) formation via chlorination of the water from Dongjiang River (source water for Hong Kong's drinking water)” [Science of the Total Environment 385 (2007) 48–54]","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"erratum","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Water Treatment and Disinfection","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"","keywords":"Trihalomethane; Environmental science; Environmental engineering; Water source; Environmental chemistry; Hydrology (agriculture); Water treatment; Waste management; Water resource management; Chemistry; Engineering","score_opus":0.010487667459441631,"score_gpt":0.19296033826393724,"score_spread":0.1824726708044956,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2044117261","genre_codex":"editorial","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0046233647,0.00319953,0.02272003,0.055833057,0.8453107,0.00024300002,0.01867388,0.0025170045,0.046879366],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.049116433,0.00827219,0.039528206,0.051078413,0.03796557,0.0005317335,0.038391776,0.004862341,0.77025336],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9981659,0.00028396668,0.00024634963,0.0002420848,0.0009471344,0.00011457676],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9927515,0.0012047437,0.00025670763,0.0004759202,0.0051198876,0.00019126403],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0020026013,0.0026224174,0.0021421837,0.001760391,0.003046417,0.0025622086,0.004328891,0.0052747997,0.045829885],"category_scores_gemma":[0.014185064,0.0012331206,0.0021194112,0.0016119757,0.0009222852,0.0027433308,0.0015215476,0.003479216,0.018203933],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007715467,0.000024811465,0.00018051922,0.00011769609,0.000019398818,0.00021003718,0.000021301208,0.002721808,0.00026552958,0.0013555092,0.9880816,0.0069245407],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00015667206,0.00011753224,0.0014138453,0.00034059535,0.0001386356,0.00030612273,0.00015322574,0.018138228,0.0034532377,0.00415703,0.9714929,0.00013197037],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.06600275,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.06803177,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.06600275,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0031032662,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.004964103,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.15331626},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2044339346","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2014.07.059","title":"A multi-level biological approach to evaluate impacts of a major municipal effluent in wild St. Lawrence River yellow perch (Perca flavescens)","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Fish Ecology and Management Studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":53,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Montréal; Université Laval; Université de Montréal; Université du Québec; Institut National de la Recherche Scientifique; Environment and Climate Change Canada","funders":"Environment Canada","keywords":"Perch; Effluent; Fishery; Environmental science; Fish <Actinopterygii>; Geography; Biology; Environmental engineering","score_opus":0.03613593416161767,"score_gpt":0.2513537835425658,"score_spread":0.21521784938094815,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2044339346","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9988651,0.000019784044,0.000690424,0.000017121467,0.000002251713,0.00004506709,0.00005712345,0.0000063632924,0.00029672484],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99561596,0.000026524785,0.0030619723,0.000043137326,0.0000022270203,0.00015028763,0.00011089517,0.0000017218306,0.0009872582],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99957806,0.000106158914,0.0000193877,0.0001198669,0.0001028695,0.00007363329],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99954,0.00009049746,0.000107901564,0.00003230678,0.0001360549,0.000093199524],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00074875867,0.00035514683,0.0003147799,0.0006144374,0.0006461623,0.00063124433,0.00055335666,0.0007039302,0.0007837039],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006502377,0.00023287084,0.00048036384,0.00037189474,0.00047159943,0.00043397516,0.0007562206,0.0005720584,0.000097130964],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0017332638,0.004006022,0.81289196,0.00016150181,0.000685953,0.00018618496,0.0007017513,0.019964352,0.12362594,0.00055817654,0.00026224882,0.035222612],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000059570317,0.0066158925,0.96039695,0.000009033013,0.00016557572,0.000042666714,0.0011691774,0.023552326,0.007173205,0.00026424654,0.00053024414,0.000021228967],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.047316056,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.117003106,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9526839,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.002592202,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0012052234,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.09408128},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2044434181","doi":"10.1016/s0048-9697(02)00488-6","title":"Bioaccumulation of PCBs and chlorinated pesticides in seals, fishes and invertebrates from the White Sea, Russia","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Toxic Organic Pollutants Impact","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":132,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Environment and Climate Change Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Blubber; Phoca; Environmental chemistry; Chlordane; Pesticide; Biology; Invertebrate; Bioaccumulation; Animal science; Zoology; Fishery; Ecology; Chemistry","score_opus":0.01131815492379269,"score_gpt":0.20640040913641847,"score_spread":0.1950822542126258,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2044434181","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99972194,0.000051115745,0.000026269608,0.0000024782692,8.631753e-7,8.287217e-7,0.00005026322,5.934129e-7,0.00014565271],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99894565,0.00012564799,0.000058942675,0.000007718314,0.0000016130411,0.000002925027,0.00017037323,0.0000014730363,0.0006855955],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999212,0.000007541248,0.000007678847,0.000025104671,0.000022667382,0.000015858934],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998958,0.000012161361,0.000027465863,0.0000068274635,0.00003544077,0.000022379645],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00012413478,0.00020017392,0.00030485936,0.0007578723,0.00051264185,0.00037977754,0.00010961923,0.00019758458,0.00037164788],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00016795579,0.00019327397,0.0002678697,0.00032068448,0.0003949399,0.00022073914,0.00032901682,0.00017238868,0.00016132876],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0010948303,0.000073620686,0.7718327,0.00011845441,0.00019354708,0.00048857625,0.0036713216,0.0005735822,0.21449474,0.00017916043,0.0000872846,0.0071921987],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009318985,0.0004941508,0.9858251,0.000008819311,0.00009254161,0.00040801105,0.0014023281,0.00021152302,0.010500158,0.000055599336,0.0009819404,0.000010392917],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.008987497,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00714148,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.008987497,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00029246355,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00036175814,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.017870367},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2044576946","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2013.12.129","title":"Monitoring the developmental impact of copper and silver nanoparticle exposure in Drosophila and their microbiomes","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Nanoparticles: synthesis and applications","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":98,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Longevity; Biology; Larva; Drosophila melanogaster; Ingestion; Trophic level; Silver nanoparticle; Zoology; Invertebrate; Microbiome; Pyrosequencing; Toxicology; Food science; Ecology; Nanoparticle","score_opus":0.010392272234124067,"score_gpt":0.2141070875195038,"score_spread":0.20371481528537974,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2044576946","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9976642,0.0002632079,0.00064117095,0.000028851011,0.0000060016405,0.00001687403,0.00054527755,0.000016199885,0.00081823504],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9940977,0.00032354656,0.0021893666,0.00008865125,0.0000033533386,0.000050347284,0.0005577722,0.000015277305,0.0026741028],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99988544,0.000013360274,0.000004656037,0.000042781103,0.000029593131,0.000024141096],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99982244,0.00002495999,0.00005052131,0.000011078052,0.000042951197,0.00004808513],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00009255562,0.00023001056,0.00020192756,0.00034505117,0.0002522454,0.00034873557,0.00013728563,0.00031806776,0.0006111673],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00018612991,0.00014533958,0.00018694397,0.00017792708,0.00022297629,0.0002098945,0.00030938134,0.00045009155,0.00016522527],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00034871956,0.000043624797,0.024974572,0.00003069979,0.000018871053,0.000034688168,0.0001313402,0.00006724573,0.97024107,0.00009066057,0.00007658625,0.0039420538],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000014302053,0.0009425112,0.55548304,0.000018668306,0.000083049774,0.00024220052,0.0009241452,0.0009798434,0.43798903,0.00017187813,0.003127045,0.00002427709],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0032334635,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.008723062,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0032334635,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00051826076,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00025810828,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.006429255},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2044601853","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2012.12.040","title":"In situ fate and partitioning of waterborne perfluoroalkyl acids (PFAAs) in the Youngsan and Nakdong River Estuaries of South Korea","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances research","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":100,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"","keywords":"Estuary; Salinity; Environmental science; Environmental chemistry; Transect; Hydrology (agriculture); Chemistry; Geology; Oceanography","score_opus":0.010437956689747438,"score_gpt":0.21309791440466128,"score_spread":0.20265995771491385,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2044601853","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99974185,0.000027407108,0.00007140976,0.0000043344166,6.6511654e-7,0.000001520305,0.000042926895,9.650807e-7,0.00010892956],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.999201,0.000070830036,0.0001673455,0.000012402536,6.577951e-7,0.0000050435356,0.000080427366,0.0000021331227,0.0004601194],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999018,0.000008410269,0.000007869877,0.000040870276,0.000016400963,0.000024564615],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999323,0.000008901076,0.000015828211,0.0000030809326,0.000027420985,0.000012480647],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00011956447,0.000314605,0.00023628694,0.00034315666,0.00048899616,0.0005108402,0.00022392969,0.00028214944,0.00031927787],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00010384412,0.00028115456,0.000231221,0.00029128423,0.0002590698,0.00043629966,0.00027671692,0.00022522193,0.00008773469],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00050743634,0.0000691037,0.18973035,0.0000921994,0.00008122195,0.0002723367,0.0014039256,0.0008909243,0.8015468,0.000104918334,0.00006431622,0.005236382],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00004553595,0.00048236686,0.84657186,0.000018342826,0.00015374584,0.0003523519,0.005234907,0.003797546,0.14178683,0.00014104853,0.0013720728,0.000043403743],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.030609637,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.038197014,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.030609637,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00042016708,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00046505037,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.06086296},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2044701592","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2012.05.090","title":"Contributions of natural arsenic sources to surface waters on a high grade arsenic-geochemical anomaly (French Massif Central)","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Arsenic contamination and mitigation","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Natural Resources Canada; McGill University","funders":"Université de Limoges; Natural Resources Canada; Bureau de Recherches Géologiques et Minières; McGill University","keywords":"Massif; Groundwater; Aquifer; Soil horizon; Context (archaeology); Soil water; Horizon; Arsenic; Geology; Hydrology (agriculture); Period (music); Wetland; Surface water; Environmental science; Environmental chemistry; Geochemistry; Soil science; Chemistry; Ecology; Environmental engineering","score_opus":0.0057273251968208766,"score_gpt":0.20078408161677835,"score_spread":0.19505675641995748,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2044701592","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9984915,0.00011712162,0.00016528773,0.000121271354,0.000006075103,0.0000033449144,0.00013406908,0.000018769864,0.000942508],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.999595,0.000028528986,0.00008622281,0.000008631928,0.000004880501,0.0000013617428,0.000056441408,0.0000033982508,0.00021554853],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99987614,0.000020151478,0.0000041604203,0.00003944185,0.000027614817,0.000032428914],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99985623,0.000029125731,0.00002326264,0.000008475553,0.000064306514,0.000018537752],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00027146915,0.00032715328,0.00028879032,0.0012027485,0.00081828824,0.0008595945,0.00040920766,0.0005711733,0.0008467972],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003341696,0.00015136143,0.00026135598,0.00087834115,0.0004943803,0.0002660841,0.00048470305,0.00021821563,0.000089994595],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0010948924,0.00010155358,0.8833208,0.000061846935,0.00019332764,0.0010094167,0.000789378,0.0073046,0.0794984,0.0014846338,0.0007104863,0.024430685],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000129236,0.000034336495,0.9913884,0.0000056773265,0.000023981027,0.0000626938,0.00022505037,0.0038620657,0.0031765003,0.00016456969,0.0010356298,0.000008216839],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.34788552,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.28811663,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.34788552,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0031537963,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0010700484,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6917212},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2044762840","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2004.12.048","title":"Mercury in the Arctic atmosphere: An analysis of eight years of measurements of GEM at Alert (Canada) and a comparison with observations at Amderma (Russia) and Kuujjuarapik (Canada)","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":152,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"North Pacific Marine Science Organization; Government of Canada","funders":"Miljøstyrelsen","keywords":"Sunrise; Mercury (programming language); Environmental science; Arctic; Atmosphere (unit); Seasonality; Atmospheric sciences; Climatology; Polar night; The arctic; Meteorology; Geography; Oceanography; Geology; Ecology","score_opus":0.027996198851524674,"score_gpt":0.2270372219782663,"score_spread":0.19904102312674163,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2044762840","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9982722,0.00033235076,0.00008416392,0.000024683432,0.0000047799567,0.000006184768,0.0009862415,0.0000042715965,0.00028517534],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9946827,0.0005738071,0.00044200016,0.00003205323,0.0000109422635,0.000014566113,0.003610324,0.0000059380113,0.0006277412],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996475,0.000023241242,0.000022115615,0.00007694589,0.00014034855,0.00008981211],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993892,0.00004991132,0.00009404772,0.000024192088,0.000343945,0.00009878701],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00056616106,0.0005530893,0.00053155655,0.001974556,0.0022929201,0.001006147,0.0006398704,0.0006908795,0.0002302449],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00056293764,0.00041676612,0.0007389392,0.0042573293,0.0006371681,0.000365108,0.00054015726,0.00037061743,0.00013070709],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0006829482,0.00010826233,0.983296,0.00008961518,0.00051311636,0.00035918396,0.0009939908,0.0013289085,0.0055088107,0.000070599715,0.00032681486,0.0067218184],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000034650727,0.000026727701,0.9981477,0.0000047868784,0.000065298314,0.0000723837,0.00022753909,0.00026677034,0.000523789,0.000005637374,0.0006479347,0.000008015954],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.89592046,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9149989,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.104079545,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.004761419,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.004900148,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.20938492},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2044817342","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2009.06.004","title":"Effects of local point source polychlorinated biphenyl (PCB) contamination on bone mineral density in deer mice (Peromyscus maniculatus)","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Bone health and osteoporosis research","field":"Medicine","cited_by":20,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Royal Military College of Canada; Stantec (Canada); Memorial University of Newfoundland","funders":"ArcticNet; Arctic Institute of North America","keywords":"Peromyscus; Bone mineral; Polychlorinated biphenyl; Animal science; Contamination; Bone density; Osteoporosis; Deer mouse; Environmental science; Biology; Chemistry; Environmental chemistry; Ecology; Endocrinology","score_opus":0.007057484573474995,"score_gpt":0.2386130140509704,"score_spread":0.23155552947749541,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2044817342","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9996132,0.000099194556,0.00007546742,0.000014061698,0.0000035163935,0.0000030532196,0.00009609921,0.000006061696,0.000089250716],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9979664,0.00017583335,0.00024661748,0.00004685329,0.0000045614793,0.000014610353,0.00022991946,0.000010199613,0.0013050679],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99970883,0.000073664836,0.000017541108,0.00008790408,0.000036972186,0.00007509411],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993137,0.00012483023,0.00017741835,0.000063203595,0.00008866685,0.00023229395],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00021540221,0.00043756186,0.00036419075,0.0006675225,0.00028208247,0.0004890782,0.00030043986,0.0005848324,0.0011757895],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004313602,0.00039585432,0.00029373108,0.00028773551,0.0008125087,0.00025371165,0.0003945935,0.00054456946,0.00027441725],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.02529787,0.0013644478,0.076310985,0.000118098134,0.00015863375,0.00042640007,0.000361683,0.00027772778,0.89102334,0.00009462594,0.00017378185,0.0043923454],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00030754253,0.015133298,0.6138622,0.000023342545,0.00047257257,0.00088046945,0.0011044588,0.0012140631,0.3660118,0.00020843791,0.0007261816,0.000055640267],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0057210145,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.01029238,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0057210145,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00048066548,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00031252642,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.011375427},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2044892679","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2006.06.026","title":"DDE-induced apoptosis in children exposed to the DDT metabolite","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Toxic Organic Pollutants Impact","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":66,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Consejo Nacional de Ciencia y Tecnología; Commission for Environmental Cooperation","keywords":"Metabolite; Apoptosis; Environmental chemistry; Pesticide; Chemistry; Biology; Toxicology; Environmental science; Biochemistry; Ecology","score_opus":0.00718789957314703,"score_gpt":0.20058904498924982,"score_spread":0.1934011454161028,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2044892679","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9980956,0.0005600631,0.00016031515,0.00007190505,0.000012789126,0.0000091798975,0.0003647274,0.00000901229,0.0007165339],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9973041,0.0006441252,0.00013388948,0.000030212466,0.0000051582792,0.000014289717,0.0003823093,0.0000039394276,0.0014820292],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998092,0.000035781646,0.000017195061,0.000030852418,0.000047121368,0.00005997627],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996245,0.00008737007,0.00009649869,0.000027619772,0.00010879127,0.00005513662],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00022257505,0.00018948439,0.00034311088,0.0006757585,0.00035960358,0.00031954917,0.00017941074,0.00036341557,0.0030145035],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006265043,0.00021933537,0.000348324,0.00039050315,0.0003106123,0.00029734746,0.00023445861,0.0006345925,0.00036117493],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.008115912,0.000702659,0.7539303,0.00039830443,0.00018004805,0.0058418494,0.0016479737,0.00061902235,0.2030779,0.00056213717,0.0014441111,0.023479845],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00017091002,0.0031775043,0.844412,0.0000612792,0.00023665228,0.0117708035,0.0017458443,0.0005053678,0.13012224,0.00042163776,0.007353051,0.000022634546],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002941709,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0031272883,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0030145035,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004603221,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00046730821,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01008451},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2044897674","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2013.12.050","title":"Determination of six chemotherapeutic agents in municipal wastewater using online solid-phase extraction coupled to liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Pharmaceutical and Antibiotic Environmental Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":61,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Sherbrooke; Université de Montréal","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Foundation for Innovation","keywords":"Chromatography; Solid phase extraction; Chemistry; Wastewater; Liquid chromatography–mass spectrometry; Epirubicin; Tandem mass spectrometry; Effluent; Mass spectrometry; Detection limit; Cyclophosphamide; Chemotherapy; Environmental science; Medicine; Surgery; Environmental engineering","score_opus":0.03561722271077806,"score_gpt":0.3385582188781944,"score_spread":0.3029409961674163,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2044897674","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98164946,0.0022577138,0.013082112,0.00016211029,0.000051342682,0.00013829287,0.0007329692,0.00022331848,0.0017025596],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.96612686,0.0013883257,0.028409228,0.00020243438,0.000020351792,0.000110374065,0.00069210475,0.000021755426,0.0030285094],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994203,0.00008140872,0.00006481914,0.00009298134,0.00029252088,0.000048005135],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99973875,0.000048168306,0.00006435785,0.000017801789,0.00010230153,0.000028697781],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00025696235,0.00047418597,0.00043249893,0.00069197465,0.0004409754,0.0005506038,0.00026046194,0.00074021245,0.00044791834],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00064321957,0.0002459133,0.00031565982,0.0005091502,0.00026052055,0.00027062724,0.00032605973,0.00040024272,0.00030149493],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002127552,0.000065465785,0.0022162222,0.000051332816,0.00001881951,0.000034675504,0.000022027556,0.00019911981,0.98825806,0.000019314075,0.000051375864,0.008850774],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000027577014,0.00045846734,0.0095612835,0.000009380916,0.000055132918,0.0002249291,0.00004887339,0.0021862546,0.98581994,0.000034830275,0.0015553847,0.000017921087],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0017379931,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004149866,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0017379931,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00042719368,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006494698,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0034558177},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2045133073","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2005.03.033","title":"Concentrations of cadmium, mercury and selenium in common eider ducks in the eastern Canadian arctic: Influence of reproductive stage","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":41,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Carleton University; Environment and Climate Change Canada","funders":"National Research Council Canada; Government of Canada; Government of Nunavut; University of Saskatchewan","keywords":"Selenium; Cadmium; Eider; Mercury (programming language); Animal science; Biology; Dry weight; Body weight; Zoology; Chemistry; Endocrinology; Botany","score_opus":0.012674219075632666,"score_gpt":0.23910058044084773,"score_spread":0.22642636136521507,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2045133073","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99930274,0.000085698935,0.000020744304,0.00001438951,0.0000013561305,0.0000021964988,0.00021910697,0.0000022104562,0.0003516368],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9981248,0.00011439954,0.000091263646,0.000021712394,0.0000011674969,0.0000041370204,0.000251598,0.0000024419644,0.0013884109],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99980277,0.000011993255,0.000007961453,0.00004791961,0.00005777293,0.00007153667],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99948263,0.000048901158,0.0000741982,0.000011534175,0.0002521672,0.00013059685],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00024803658,0.00029356478,0.00036567278,0.0009987117,0.0019194767,0.0009483656,0.0005536724,0.0005528911,0.0007692926],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00040916944,0.00032057444,0.00022656524,0.001049714,0.00094178825,0.0003448836,0.00030304302,0.00035399807,0.00013744202],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0006711116,0.00006745602,0.98461735,0.00003412098,0.00010471683,0.00016419467,0.0018396894,0.00032001664,0.008334347,0.000083704865,0.0002616557,0.003501589],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000030390252,0.000038279755,0.998028,0.00000285176,0.000020276764,0.0000421843,0.0010964291,0.00011874284,0.0003506228,0.000015287498,0.0002789232,0.0000053200915],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.92641366,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9764183,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.073586345,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.007643233,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0047048475,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.14803934},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2045153317","doi":"10.1016/s0048-9697(02)00357-1","title":"Effect of smelter emission reductions on children's blood lead levels","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":73,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Teck (Canada)","funders":"U.S. Environmental Protection Agency","keywords":"Lead smelting; Smelting; Blood lead level; Lead (geology); Environmental science; Lead exposure; Animal science; Toxicology; Chemistry; Medicine","score_opus":0.008545042332276239,"score_gpt":0.2243382086187954,"score_spread":0.21579316628651915,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2045153317","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9985606,0.0001206103,0.00009626434,0.00018537095,0.00003782723,0.000015821322,0.00027944648,0.00003042572,0.0006735955],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9963999,0.00018001304,0.00034271958,0.00018118802,0.000022924514,0.00002831931,0.00030262797,0.00001422376,0.002528115],"study_design_codex":"randomized_trial","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99952185,0.00011295236,0.000038406215,0.00008254855,0.000065957385,0.00017832118],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992016,0.0003512263,0.00008230227,0.00006722019,0.000082609025,0.00021501149],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005702274,0.0005787365,0.0008586588,0.00032944404,0.0005032876,0.00040971057,0.00057220395,0.001126001,0.0049843574],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0013591744,0.00029476822,0.0008846797,0.0002807886,0.0005998162,0.00035064027,0.00046324648,0.0011309523,0.00041013458],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.74159515,0.0275676,0.040415913,0.0005956602,0.0011366776,0.0013250053,0.0009446972,0.0063387146,0.12212746,0.0008660819,0.0038321952,0.05325471],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.027628636,0.20656042,0.45651385,0.00009966157,0.003979783,0.0010079342,0.0014779294,0.0039952304,0.28724197,0.0009157779,0.01043696,0.0001418779],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.020166354,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.014500356,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.020166354,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00048068172,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0013070026,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.040097952},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2045232312","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2004.05.033","title":"Temporal and geographic trends in trace element concentrations in moose from Yukon, Canada","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Heavy metals in environment","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":29,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Aboriginal Affairs Northern Dev Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Trace element; TRACE (psycholinguistics); Environmental science; Physical geography; Geography; Environmental chemistry; Geology; Chemistry; Geochemistry","score_opus":0.007095987238049705,"score_gpt":0.20309602580807018,"score_spread":0.19600003857002046,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2045232312","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99761367,0.00022150126,0.000044988737,0.000055503417,0.0000031992538,0.000006787168,0.0013459706,0.000005358212,0.0007031067],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9971814,0.00026681603,0.00012527773,0.000035247383,0.0000015831106,0.000006234463,0.0011010576,0.0000035233654,0.0012790154],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997687,0.0000134961665,0.000018312212,0.000053385604,0.00005781042,0.000088316636],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991416,0.000048522557,0.000100803176,0.000016552622,0.00053193525,0.00016068027],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00018007676,0.00020648546,0.00028589685,0.0014120061,0.0013573568,0.00090709404,0.00064534135,0.00035623478,0.0009436274],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005863386,0.0001874543,0.00030338878,0.0033268363,0.0004910668,0.00029044176,0.0005151044,0.0003520358,0.00013821032],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001442522,0.000016206379,0.9937815,0.000026071708,0.00007509879,0.00012371205,0.0009782873,0.00013704938,0.0010418349,0.00006756542,0.0004477141,0.0031606397],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000024723663,0.000009489061,0.99765366,0.000006341335,0.000019827305,0.000050592138,0.001476966,0.00012696987,0.00008385539,0.000008630097,0.00055620505,0.0000048636934],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.98551255,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9941631,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.014487445,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.007346936,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0071070264,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.053306043},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2045275313","doi":"10.1016/s0048-9697(02)00166-3","title":"Is chemical contamination responsible for the decline of the copper redhorse (Moxostoma hubbsi), an endangered fish species, in Canada?","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":31,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Montréal; Santé Montérégie; Institut National de la Recherche Scientifique; Ministère des Transports; Environment and Climate Change Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Endangered species; Sentinel species; Fishery; Population; Tributary; Ecology; Biology; Environmental science; Habitat; Geography","score_opus":0.025906724033459304,"score_gpt":0.23293223032054322,"score_spread":0.2070255062870839,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2045275313","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9924872,0.0012845972,0.0001671695,0.0014203554,0.0000148602185,0.0000099253575,0.0003888587,0.0000139338945,0.004213076],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9953094,0.0015337849,0.00017680234,0.00027713605,0.000008299445,0.000002131665,0.00017832195,0.0000038399658,0.0025102978],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997826,0.000010661507,0.000006790148,0.000031418833,0.00007956681,0.00008888789],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993411,0.000033275628,0.00017081917,0.000018670527,0.0003584382,0.000077680656],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00023147003,0.00020423779,0.0001897071,0.0007903847,0.0017437853,0.00087558076,0.00056074525,0.0007662136,0.001269107],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00070679345,0.00020230701,0.00016334395,0.0010415,0.0013175581,0.00036774116,0.00029463193,0.000381291,0.00022787985],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00032312752,0.00006133375,0.950407,0.00015260967,0.00011283013,0.0007964477,0.0010673357,0.000478169,0.021888897,0.0007492016,0.0019281987,0.022034755],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000005686154,0.00005972115,0.9889815,0.000025458845,0.000060180708,0.0003353609,0.0029675933,0.0003144643,0.0020791383,0.00025366156,0.004905674,0.000011677595],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.950886,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.97554475,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.04911399,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.006718043,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.011265378,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.09880638},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2045290826","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2010.05.001","title":"Estimation of local extreme suspended sediment concentrations in California Rivers","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Hydrology and Watershed Management Studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":25,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of New Brunswick; Institut National de la Recherche Scientifique","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Hydro-Québec","keywords":"Environmental science; Hydrology (agriculture); Sediment; Sampling (signal processing); Quantile; Drainage basin; Streamflow; Percentile; Mediterranean climate; Physical geography; Geology; Statistics; Geography; Mathematics; Geomorphology; Cartography","score_opus":0.00898625576181761,"score_gpt":0.2015293404311145,"score_spread":0.1925430846692969,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2045290826","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.998993,0.00003924043,0.00038540468,0.0000064639694,9.623376e-7,0.000003945185,0.00007090029,0.000017169017,0.000482951],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9985079,0.00003512882,0.000933651,0.0000030388894,0.000002604667,0.0000065045156,0.00021932223,0.0000033432057,0.00028853788],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99978846,0.00003103394,0.000018150598,0.00008685341,0.000058554204,0.000017026825],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99921715,0.00029871703,0.0001704041,0.00006202173,0.00015958169,0.00009201338],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000575518,0.00034338495,0.00028438153,0.001001845,0.00072479196,0.0008003779,0.00037569783,0.00027657923,0.00026993608],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0013507772,0.0003315592,0.00017902302,0.00068152894,0.0002870204,0.00030702422,0.00033251548,0.00029704315,0.000068366644],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00033631272,0.00013393386,0.95533204,0.000032952787,0.00011238196,0.00010148837,0.000292105,0.011682388,0.007914486,0.00009608085,0.00021441735,0.02375133],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000022650118,0.000080577964,0.9844462,0.000006403307,0.00006364802,0.00004378233,0.00032559095,0.012789211,0.0019127998,0.000058787766,0.0002349052,0.000015396374],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.047584187,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.110502385,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.047584187,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006644613,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005141655,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.09461439},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2045309165","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2012.02.048","title":"Using the INCA-Hg model of mercury cycling to simulate total and methyl mercury concentrations in forest streams and catchments","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":33,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Ottawa; Environment and Climate Change Canada; Trent University","funders":"Environment Canada; Institut National Du Cancer","keywords":"Mercury (programming language); STREAMS; Environmental science; Drainage basin; Hydrology (agriculture); Cycling; Soil water; Surface water; Methylmercury; Environmental chemistry; Aquatic ecosystem; Taiga; Boreal; Soil science; Chemistry; Ecology; Geology; Environmental engineering; Bioaccumulation","score_opus":0.036604447101135376,"score_gpt":0.28826336231996447,"score_spread":0.2516589152188291,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2045309165","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9904839,0.000058937167,0.0042917607,0.00016991192,0.000038411537,0.00005747303,0.0009972012,0.0005047188,0.0033978124],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9920889,0.000046077137,0.0054195067,0.000039351246,0.000009634577,0.000051171217,0.0008009454,0.00006356256,0.0014809255],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997602,0.00006799972,0.000015405627,0.00005938552,0.00003554719,0.00006151336],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99909127,0.00044575564,0.000052639964,0.00005529378,0.00024757945,0.00010745477],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00070549396,0.0008195786,0.0009810895,0.0006829434,0.0011705267,0.0012963538,0.00159082,0.0019011273,0.0021174075],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0016706542,0.00066671346,0.0011732666,0.0011477284,0.00070226076,0.00070734567,0.0005173141,0.001078358,0.0002471737],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006654534,0.00010213661,0.0055516316,0.000012162318,0.00002645454,0.000041346575,0.000025818861,0.9921633,0.00044849535,0.00029113278,0.00020217343,0.0010687816],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00004152177,0.00002135746,0.0008156847,0.0000015219756,0.000010000097,0.0000052181267,0.00001888465,0.99860954,0.0002419267,0.00011860803,0.000109400826,0.000006254089],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.25210613,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.14845166,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.25210613,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.003342457,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0032568658,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.50127745},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2045565133","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2012.02.044","title":"A survey of the traditional food consumption that may contribute to enhanced soil ingestion in a Canadian First Nation community","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Therapeutic Uses of Natural Elements","field":"Health Professions","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Health Canada; University of Ottawa","funders":"","keywords":"Ingestion; Consumption (sociology); Environmental science; Food consumption; Environmental health; Geography; Environmental protection; Agricultural economics; Biology; Medicine; Sociology; Economics; Social science","score_opus":0.18077703638476414,"score_gpt":0.3472531736393278,"score_spread":0.16647613725456364,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2045565133","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9985619,0.00007799564,0.000059841495,0.000060517734,0.0000011017783,0.000034304812,0.00025091105,0.0000030040862,0.0009503427],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9976203,0.0002709163,0.00056202116,0.00007849865,0.0000014690968,0.000019863035,0.0001829353,0.0000018478797,0.0012621116],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99960107,0.000051414576,0.000017159327,0.000053735195,0.00014471427,0.00013196167],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994667,0.00003726579,0.000100413454,0.000015643578,0.00024342121,0.00013648963],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004565376,0.00029708594,0.00017000156,0.0012500326,0.0038702695,0.00079160545,0.00056752475,0.00032300662,0.0014746878],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0008626612,0.00021616882,0.00020015979,0.0017711053,0.0007647014,0.00019676487,0.0007272187,0.0003607541,0.00013845554],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00013330852,0.00016430538,0.9280043,0.00015211366,0.000032312146,0.000678843,0.037430163,0.0000971561,0.0057623126,0.00018302865,0.00085770467,0.02650445],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00000413688,0.00015559887,0.9670693,0.000030422372,0.000015367386,0.00029422317,0.029963022,0.00014288048,0.0003454524,0.000022684637,0.0019375574,0.000019296502],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.97644603,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.99273634,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.023553967,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.008309104,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.010608713,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.060287118},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2046267505","doi":"10.1016/s0048-9697(01)00833-6","title":"Partitioning and speciation of chromium, copper, and arsenic in CCA-contaminated soils: influence of soil composition","year":2001,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Arsenic contamination and mitigation","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":219,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Polytechnique Montréal; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council","funders":"","keywords":"Soil water; Chemistry; Environmental chemistry; Arsenic; Organic matter; Ferrihydrite; Sorption; Chromium; Arsenate; Genetic algorithm; Chromated copper arsenate; Kaolinite; Extraction (chemistry); Mineralogy; Soil science; Geology; Adsorption; Chromatography","score_opus":0.005522401552079244,"score_gpt":0.1950170768687051,"score_spread":0.18949467531662584,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2046267505","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9986929,0.00014788056,0.0003242539,0.00003374031,0.000004802978,0.000007068954,0.00014818196,0.000015791084,0.00062532903],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9983365,0.00016111339,0.00031346185,0.000015102538,0.0000030632114,0.000007915152,0.00018077,0.000016417447,0.00096561987],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99969816,0.000045068256,0.000016299386,0.000080792335,0.000064508306,0.00009522869],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996716,0.000068173875,0.000044857206,0.00001690735,0.0001489111,0.000049606584],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00027129735,0.00029728172,0.0002581026,0.00085368444,0.0008112441,0.0007960901,0.00044524134,0.0005486816,0.0009387299],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005840437,0.00038363246,0.00031358088,0.0005569296,0.000510988,0.00035246904,0.00033776218,0.00034793938,0.00029395937],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0032149944,0.0001312116,0.053614218,0.00016398057,0.00014820261,0.0002320753,0.00041167153,0.0033732574,0.9298745,0.000671616,0.00031423857,0.007849984],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00017098358,0.0013370564,0.34641066,0.000033879795,0.00024812118,0.0008873875,0.0018289804,0.025290562,0.61725044,0.0017023684,0.0047408533,0.00009876264],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.07610288,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.06511655,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.07610288,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0013841452,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0013912779,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1513198},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2046273860","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2014.11.059","title":"Impacts of global change on the concentrations and dilution of combined sewer overflows in a drinking water source","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Urban Stormwater Management Solutions","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":45,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Safe Engineering Services & Technologies (Canada); Université de Sherbrooke; Polytechnique Montréal","funders":"Canadian Network for Research and Innovation in Machining Technology, Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Research Chairs","keywords":"Environmental science; Combined sewer; Hydrology (agriculture); Snowmelt; Water quality; Climate change; Outfall; Fecal coliform; Current (fluid); Population; Drainage basin; Stormwater; Surface runoff; Environmental engineering; Geography; Ecology; Geology; Oceanography","score_opus":0.011417400297998856,"score_gpt":0.19414407727866553,"score_spread":0.1827266769806667,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2046273860","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9906274,0.00011370364,0.00017672205,0.0008733601,0.000038455924,0.000008794908,0.00084933476,0.000017835959,0.00729434],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.998662,0.00011556365,0.00014118473,0.000100049016,0.000015535483,0.000003199209,0.0002806549,0.000008504311,0.000673451],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996208,0.00012207191,0.00001826684,0.000055055134,0.00008088044,0.000102903825],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99911374,0.000294061,0.00018166298,0.000057019268,0.00026190325,0.00009157999],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004577706,0.0003471328,0.00019203294,0.0007810017,0.00063084293,0.0014842934,0.0002819459,0.0009854448,0.0027370346],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0015833254,0.00019842548,0.0006026711,0.0014401808,0.0012559581,0.0012934487,0.0013549847,0.00047770835,0.00022718303],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0011556029,0.0003311592,0.91486764,0.00010676561,0.00029400937,0.001078386,0.0010342331,0.029277606,0.012489877,0.003366932,0.0030218973,0.03297596],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000037242917,0.000252024,0.9727446,0.000014892301,0.00012262142,0.00012489069,0.0024359336,0.0103231445,0.0064662322,0.0017736715,0.0056665083,0.000038157104],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.06917827,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.093925245,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.06917827,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0028834366,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0009228828,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.13755125},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2046452392","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2011.02.015","title":"Mercury and methylmercury concentrations in high altitude lakes and fish (Arctic charr) from the French Alps related to watershed characteristics","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":32,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Methylmercury; Water column; Mercury (programming language); Watershed; Arctic; Salvelinus; Environmental science; Environmental chemistry; Surface water; Hydrology (agriculture); Altitude (triangle); Ecology; Fishery; Fish <Actinopterygii>; Chemistry; Biology; Trout; Bioaccumulation; Geology; Environmental engineering","score_opus":0.015104052725209496,"score_gpt":0.21551815001238778,"score_spread":0.2004140972871783,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2046452392","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9998254,0.000024416304,0.000009373451,0.0000044540516,3.1879773e-7,6.2881685e-7,0.00004702059,6.1167594e-7,0.000087740525],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99945873,0.00003960049,0.000029228326,0.000008251236,0.0000012251825,0.0000026409457,0.00017303418,9.1245136e-7,0.00028644322],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998363,0.000031645246,0.000008354011,0.00003884396,0.00003567304,0.00004915397],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996723,0.000053531254,0.0001011506,0.000011153993,0.00008999765,0.000071851326],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00021965348,0.0002521706,0.00029050518,0.0011953721,0.0007485942,0.00062663143,0.00019748475,0.00038279427,0.0006838389],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003896735,0.00022506907,0.00024103529,0.0011675851,0.00049991085,0.00022960913,0.00031184274,0.00019329462,0.00013444938],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00036645515,0.000046010726,0.98764694,0.000012379721,0.00008151346,0.00018113552,0.0010999665,0.00019489741,0.008092658,0.000032651173,0.000065544955,0.002179811],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000002113567,0.00003426105,0.9991283,0.0000010181852,0.000012537462,0.000058920567,0.00043058337,0.00007393714,0.00017999232,0.0000084588155,0.00006777145,0.000002234489],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.1652543,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.22335191,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.1652543,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0012618059,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005826531,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3285848},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2046817159","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2012.05.099","title":"Bioaccessibility of trace elements in soils in Northern Ireland","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Heavy metals in environment","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":77,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Biogeoscience Institute, University of Calgary; Natural Environment Research Council; Sight Research UK","keywords":"Soil water; TRACE (psycholinguistics); Environmental science; Environmental chemistry; Earth science; Soil science; Geology; Chemistry","score_opus":0.014554643409434095,"score_gpt":0.24474133296939254,"score_spread":0.23018668955995844,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2046817159","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99756,0.00009537646,0.00009303956,0.00002935756,0.0000018887565,0.000007618596,0.00021721322,0.0000039360484,0.0019915705],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9973123,0.0001174694,0.000107063956,0.0000180612,0.0000018821173,0.00000869417,0.00014572628,0.0000036888605,0.0022851848],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995647,0.00007030025,0.000046775433,0.00009782355,0.00010874638,0.000111523725],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99960357,0.00005634068,0.00011405283,0.00002092403,0.00014790999,0.00005730749],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00034338495,0.00018100963,0.0003149501,0.0010972918,0.00062067783,0.0010660178,0.00039529902,0.00029490987,0.0007508583],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00063976523,0.00019031258,0.00019868331,0.00087684556,0.0004233287,0.0003911054,0.00067029364,0.0002671655,0.00032162477],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0033385179,0.00024707516,0.8128041,0.00063086057,0.00018126502,0.0020777192,0.014022627,0.0017603636,0.11117179,0.00073590275,0.0009336763,0.05209611],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000021859963,0.00036812673,0.9688269,0.00006350146,0.0000538408,0.0006205563,0.010848011,0.0008287498,0.009112341,0.0001719921,0.009050198,0.0000339593],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.22916359,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.27881247,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.22916359,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0025817857,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0015743341,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4556594},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2047055261","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2013.09.037","title":"Soil ingestion rate determination in a rural population of Alberta, Canada practicing a wilderness lifestyle","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Radioactivity and Radon Measurements","field":"Health Professions","cited_by":31,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Ottawa","funders":"Health Canada; Heartland Health Research Alliance","keywords":"Ingestion; Environmental science; Population; Environmental health; Medicine","score_opus":0.02130815940267387,"score_gpt":0.28688985025144403,"score_spread":0.26558169084877015,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2047055261","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9993291,0.00003721066,0.0000974351,0.000015443604,7.0957896e-7,0.00001353788,0.00010008615,0.000004367708,0.00040216805],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9984084,0.00010422942,0.00037110012,0.00003609689,0.0000020430537,0.00001084633,0.00016557638,0.0000024432943,0.0008992892],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99978644,0.000021676111,0.00000786407,0.000050336213,0.00008574851,0.000047987884],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999696,0.00002600238,0.000066820314,0.000012479292,0.00013875021,0.000059984694],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00019789983,0.00039350468,0.0002313895,0.0007407763,0.00144457,0.0004931608,0.00045218418,0.00029195874,0.00067802536],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005525658,0.00020451374,0.00012298695,0.0009973258,0.00052710646,0.0001378188,0.0002797569,0.00025508957,0.00014978126],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006785672,0.00009313516,0.9899997,0.000011475114,0.000010045694,0.00034662933,0.0018231596,0.00007644572,0.0027799308,0.000022805736,0.00014716048,0.0046217465],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000040354093,0.0002025734,0.99633104,0.0000037819968,0.000010155075,0.00034096048,0.0022408385,0.00027755572,0.00024103103,0.000012072188,0.00033075208,0.0000051556012],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.87546164,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.92362064,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.12453836,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.003057475,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0022404555,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.25054353},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2047081377","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2006.11.015","title":"Fish consumption and bioindicators of inorganic mercury exposure","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":97,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Fish consumption; Mercury (programming language); Urine; Bioindicator; Biomonitoring; Animal science; Environmental chemistry; Predatory fish; Chemistry; Toxicology; Food science; Fish <Actinopterygii>; Biology; Fishery; Biochemistry","score_opus":0.012058617112163775,"score_gpt":0.22839263463203752,"score_spread":0.21633401751987374,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2047081377","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9992449,0.0001773461,0.000024102865,0.000045607787,0.000004134709,0.000002154194,0.00006637432,0.0000028316613,0.00043244075],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9986582,0.00016025522,0.000066417895,0.00003493101,0.0000050959757,0.0000038991425,0.000053756336,0.0000021119301,0.0010153534],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998128,0.000064102336,0.000012531677,0.000036664635,0.000039840746,0.000034149103],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99913836,0.00024612772,0.00029010256,0.00008490078,0.00010004025,0.00014043476],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005620527,0.00031729304,0.00022144572,0.00059042673,0.00032041068,0.00030163926,0.00019969961,0.0006347948,0.0023692844],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0016429425,0.00031107164,0.00030416407,0.00051282486,0.0004680025,0.0003296099,0.0003152529,0.0004481466,0.00022785139],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.003969438,0.00025935145,0.98469526,0.000043674743,0.00026737776,0.00011548098,0.00022592147,0.00008871891,0.0056890897,0.00005788436,0.00011640558,0.0044713174],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000018101326,0.00095812517,0.9971867,0.00000563091,0.000098267075,0.0001523072,0.00014234633,0.00016975174,0.0010054926,0.00005696702,0.00020154213,0.000004880509],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0069304816,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.012327748,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0069304816,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003825819,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00034063292,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.013780236},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2047102083","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2013.09.071","title":"Estimated emissions of chlorofluorocarbons, hydrochlorofluorocarbons, and hydrofluorocarbons based on an interspecies correlation method in the Pearl River Delta region, China","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Atmospheric chemistry and aerosols","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":40,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Chlorofluorocarbon; Environmental science; Greenhouse gas; Delta; Global-warming potential; Environmental chemistry; Air conditioning; Chemistry; Environmental engineering; Atmospheric sciences; Oceanography","score_opus":0.010917432876260243,"score_gpt":0.21374125198296445,"score_spread":0.20282381910670422,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2047102083","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9969212,0.00008995245,0.0016349478,0.000008610218,0.000003207459,0.000011138976,0.00047800667,0.000022537237,0.0008304131],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9977422,0.00008344249,0.0010379374,0.000006167011,0.0000028613808,0.000016064529,0.00073796586,0.000004087598,0.00036927],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99971277,0.000038444487,0.000021462098,0.000094040035,0.00010753711,0.00002580787],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997571,0.00005741701,0.00003926037,0.000014912218,0.000116938725,0.000014442641],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00046638455,0.0004063164,0.00020547323,0.0012454173,0.0003563671,0.00029275814,0.00038409227,0.00023388903,0.00027781527],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00043641785,0.0002270624,0.00048485326,0.0008125067,0.00016492984,0.00029117678,0.00030520398,0.00012600847,0.00007076373],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00017342156,0.00008549424,0.930946,0.00009125879,0.00034012986,0.00028412955,0.00015888625,0.029151248,0.018377297,0.00030284567,0.00033597669,0.019753415],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000023505661,0.00003611642,0.9486589,0.0000073859314,0.00014136132,0.00007778815,0.000105532396,0.04443519,0.0059257057,0.00007317283,0.0004922053,0.000023275345],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0841845,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.12564404,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0841845,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00087967707,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0011652396,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.16738898},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2047193478","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2014.08.074","title":"Persistent organic pollutants (POPs) and metals in primiparous women: a comparison from Canada and Mexico","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Toxic Organic Pollutants Impact","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":16,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University; Institut National de Santé Publique du Québec; Health Canada","funders":"Centers for Disease Control and Prevention; National Institutes of Health; Innovative Research Group Project of the National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Environmental health; Mercury (programming language); Pollutant; Environmental science; Environmental protection; Biomonitoring; Persistent organic pollutant; Hexachlorocyclohexane; Geography; Medicine; Environmental chemistry; Ecology; Biology; Pesticide; Chemistry","score_opus":0.007181033540031945,"score_gpt":0.18979917817141057,"score_spread":0.18261814463137863,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2047193478","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99510336,0.0009097866,0.000042437652,0.00021523128,0.000007758637,0.00003352625,0.0020383056,0.0000042023057,0.0016455109],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9938274,0.0017291156,0.00013185146,0.00024733986,0.000012155016,0.000051661944,0.0025142916,0.0000066852494,0.0014795059],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994281,0.000048589638,0.00003439546,0.00011732868,0.00012929969,0.00024224256],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989943,0.00009822969,0.00024081922,0.000036568374,0.00032700636,0.00030306805],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00041470333,0.00038142424,0.00050200906,0.0018791963,0.0024197395,0.0010600217,0.00075402326,0.0005859305,0.0026271984],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0019642932,0.00044805175,0.0005530366,0.0042181346,0.00048885075,0.0002708123,0.00094900996,0.0005106856,0.00027147538],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00020168681,0.000042026342,0.9950336,0.000030220366,0.00007739631,0.00019943179,0.000600839,0.000034587996,0.00011016559,0.000064722626,0.00049229036,0.0031130326],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000128964275,0.000037501424,0.997398,0.000019934794,0.000040069233,0.000110136134,0.0014999405,0.00004657315,0.00002448339,0.000009671531,0.00079541106,0.0000053694466],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9679303,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.97083193,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.032069683,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.008748477,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0071007204,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.06451702},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2047307478","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2009.10.009","title":"Occurrence of pharmaceutically active compounds in surface waters of the henares-jarama-tajo river system (madrid, spain) and a potential risk characterization","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Pharmaceutical and Antibiotic Environmental Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":221,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Public Health Agency of Canada","keywords":"Environmental science; Seasonality; Drainage basin; Environmental chemistry; Hydrology (agriculture); Toxicology; Chemistry; Biology; Ecology; Geography","score_opus":0.011244651072301284,"score_gpt":0.23374643268750311,"score_spread":0.22250178161520184,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2047307478","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9987417,0.00031189082,0.0001825392,0.00001801171,0.000003441643,0.00000628422,0.00029547318,0.0000066709213,0.0004339622],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99831724,0.00029140632,0.00045449505,0.00001882436,0.000006827185,0.000008596578,0.00035828433,0.0000029226574,0.0005413826],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998386,0.00001751981,0.00001353338,0.00004771666,0.000052095704,0.000030470179],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998117,0.00002932572,0.00005644266,0.0000065766476,0.00007020706,0.000025691881],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00024053275,0.00025202593,0.0003418623,0.0009993584,0.00027295682,0.0008939714,0.00028267637,0.00075796904,0.00028030825],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00027311454,0.00014556148,0.0003351376,0.0006935803,0.0003112069,0.00024918572,0.0003287441,0.00016588213,0.00010745885],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00077335694,0.00019174082,0.8755377,0.0002600317,0.00015322494,0.0008258436,0.00097373466,0.0017064308,0.09526236,0.00017913777,0.0002983838,0.023838116],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000025432659,0.00023682923,0.99086106,0.000013763714,0.000048989463,0.0002478862,0.00086629856,0.0013425731,0.00511298,0.000112510985,0.0011184887,0.000013204159],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.02907855,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.015459408,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.02907855,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00050770264,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000571758,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.05781859},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2047333433","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2010.07.053","title":"Trophic structure and mercury distribution in a Gulf of St. Lawrence (Canada) food web using stable isotope analysis","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":164,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Carleton University; Environment and Climate Change Canada; University of Ottawa","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Biomagnification; Trophic level; Food web; Pelagic zone; Methylmercury; Apex predator; Food chain; Benthic zone; Isotope analysis; Bioaccumulation; Environmental chemistry; Mercury (programming language); Ecology; Microbial loop; Stable isotope ratio; Chemistry; Environmental science; Biology","score_opus":0.009211517357246094,"score_gpt":0.210646194428065,"score_spread":0.2014346770708189,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2047333433","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9981092,0.00012409165,0.00008223746,0.000047853362,0.000001163382,0.00000496987,0.00057959335,0.0000072053317,0.0010437383],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9972133,0.00018606955,0.00042545627,0.000026644986,6.0141963e-7,0.000005567107,0.00060553494,0.0000054091697,0.0015313454],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998803,0.0000072944595,0.000005604272,0.000024668227,0.000041222287,0.000040824565],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99958533,0.00003072431,0.00004926405,0.000010003275,0.00026109963,0.00006371504],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00021347906,0.00016313024,0.00022974054,0.0014471029,0.0018178921,0.00085980335,0.00048608234,0.00027999064,0.001133813],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005685745,0.00026837536,0.0002353572,0.0021230439,0.0006278905,0.00027362147,0.00047516057,0.00028689537,0.00017414155],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001555312,0.00003981874,0.97826356,0.000042121716,0.00014868248,0.00014237965,0.0013982214,0.0018145642,0.005407244,0.0004980778,0.0010919501,0.010997868],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000004853394,0.000009244054,0.99651366,0.0000135030605,0.000027926104,0.000033535944,0.00075010495,0.0014633719,0.0003059471,0.00006745268,0.00080042984,0.000010106046],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9902598,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.99646556,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.014203906,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.014203906,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.008225576,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.10305703},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2047609357","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2007.06.038","title":"Fluorine geochemistry in bedrock groundwater of South Korea","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Fluoride Effects and Removal","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":394,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"","keywords":"Groundwater; Fluoride; Fluorite; Geology; Geochemistry; Metamorphic rock; Sedimentary rock; Bedrock; Mineralogy; Chemistry; Geomorphology; Inorganic chemistry","score_opus":0.005051604692992255,"score_gpt":0.19173452935500954,"score_spread":0.18668292466201727,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2047609357","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9995852,0.00009483106,0.00006518402,0.0000098358905,7.9881886e-7,0.0000015907967,0.00005599736,0.000002322144,0.00018425976],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9993988,0.00010977523,0.00011633119,0.0000110784395,6.016787e-7,0.0000015315659,0.00007098337,0.0000012378727,0.0002896081],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99994004,0.000007599567,0.000005706172,0.00001977938,0.0000102654685,0.00001657089],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99995565,0.0000051397924,0.00000934426,0.0000018520483,0.00001937336,0.00000867491],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00009416466,0.0002020225,0.00023638744,0.0005940976,0.00040358963,0.00033398904,0.00019524399,0.00024774397,0.0003505313],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00008975702,0.00015665189,0.000104594736,0.00038997136,0.00018245375,0.00027576325,0.00021792184,0.00012098454,0.000061011815],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0010103114,0.000089475994,0.2580256,0.00024027114,0.000074893855,0.0009404708,0.0018481847,0.0014612002,0.7229918,0.0003271173,0.00016578368,0.012824901],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00009123442,0.0009859061,0.7306869,0.00004983364,0.0001854287,0.0016678106,0.007475175,0.0062945154,0.24713312,0.00047162757,0.004879372,0.00007919398],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.022688415,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.023186933,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.022688415,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00037965248,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00050114276,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.04511273},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2047682932","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2014.03.089","title":"Photocatalytic degradation of carbamazepine in wastewater by using a new class of whey-stabilized nanocrystalline TiO 2 and ZnO","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Pharmaceutical and Antibiotic Environmental Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":83,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Phytronix (Canada); Institut National de la Recherche Scientifique","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Photocatalysis; Nanoparticle; Chemical engineering; Reactivity (psychology); Degradation (telecommunications); Materials science; Aqueous solution; Oxidizing agent; Stabilizer (aeronautics); Wastewater; Chemistry; Nuclear chemistry; Nanotechnology; Organic chemistry; Catalysis; Waste management","score_opus":0.01723191846749632,"score_gpt":0.24067759288406304,"score_spread":0.2234456744165667,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2047682932","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9969976,0.000839305,0.0014429443,0.000043934768,0.00002273481,0.000012279304,0.000049419898,0.000031075837,0.0005607113],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9968078,0.00043320123,0.001691714,0.000022559487,0.0000065899067,0.000008786965,0.000058075442,0.00000900104,0.0009624528],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998461,0.000008576682,0.000013266228,0.00003888274,0.00005725518,0.000035969435],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999275,0.000011375858,0.000023513536,0.000007657293,0.000016778073,0.000013206588],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013874324,0.00029203558,0.00031075446,0.00017407647,0.00012010761,0.0003688466,0.00033444114,0.00032043696,0.0003211033],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00021977875,0.0001420342,0.00030463914,0.00012423377,0.00016575943,0.00025257605,0.00017194051,0.00028717972,0.00007454073],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007219365,0.0000127559215,0.00008585988,0.00001737259,0.0000053469325,0.000021810816,0.0000075170205,0.000044398304,0.99885166,0.000018345068,0.0000131480165,0.0008495486],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000013920878,0.00016537262,0.0012482164,0.0000020837342,0.000023021665,0.000075967546,0.000017142203,0.0009350386,0.9969553,0.000009281186,0.00055090257,0.000003825318],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0027829623,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0046225097,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0027829623,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000449303,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00023964983,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005533457},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2047801900","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2014.11.040","title":"The delivery of organic contaminants to the Arctic food web: Why sea ice matters","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Indigenous Studies and Ecology","field":"Health Professions","cited_by":39,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Environment and Climate Change Canada; Fisheries and Oceans Canada; University of Manitoba","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Research Chairs; ArcticNet; Environment Canada; University of Manitoba","keywords":"Food web; Arctic; Environmental science; Sea ice; The arctic; Oceanography; Contamination; Environmental chemistry; Geology; Ecology; Chemistry; Biology; Trophic level","score_opus":0.014973910298488921,"score_gpt":0.25753302922023774,"score_spread":0.2425591189217488,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2047801900","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.6861267,0.06845686,0.0076617994,0.16024317,0.0034943132,0.0000548446,0.00053314265,0.00012163861,0.0733074],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9321149,0.043028288,0.0014079036,0.012712989,0.0009294796,0.000015813815,0.00007722846,0.00005350765,0.0096598575],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9990339,0.00026802873,0.00002693914,0.00013572986,0.00023788052,0.00029761394],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9983011,0.0005590081,0.0002635571,0.00009429017,0.00056681625,0.00021522683],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0020390751,0.00038341878,0.00051236287,0.000539292,0.0017820116,0.0039160065,0.0005552928,0.0022550474,0.0035771977],"category_scores_gemma":[0.003339415,0.000244346,0.00039712182,0.0007666094,0.0053470284,0.0033306107,0.0017514218,0.0013581222,0.0007113476],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0018063039,0.00065057585,0.23741245,0.0049163504,0.0010772739,0.003637893,0.038852956,0.0060634757,0.09860127,0.121347666,0.04509346,0.4405404],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000091126036,0.0009485495,0.24903327,0.0023502228,0.00061266706,0.0014059569,0.0967375,0.0034988709,0.02651929,0.20455107,0.414014,0.0002373754],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.060766555,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.064091064,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.060766555,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.002442901,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0054742177,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.12082571},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2048111408","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2014.05.042","title":"Estimation of amphetamine and methamphetamine uses in Beijing through sewage-based analysis","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Pharmaceutical and Antibiotic Environmental Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":71,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"National Natural Science Foundation of China; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Meth-; Beijing; Methamphetamine; Environmental science; Sewage; Population; Sewage treatment; Effluent; Environmental chemistry; Toxicology; Environmental engineering; China; Chemistry; Environmental health; Geography; Biology; Medicine; Pharmacology","score_opus":0.017516052254768318,"score_gpt":0.2635006907661222,"score_spread":0.24598463851135388,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2048111408","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9978344,0.00011534373,0.0008075407,0.00002005976,0.00000196066,0.0000112124,0.00048802458,0.000016892203,0.0007045938],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99753463,0.00014165496,0.00076778576,0.000007815871,0.000003022151,0.000018333954,0.00069978123,0.000003877116,0.0008231339],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996395,0.000062891464,0.000047622383,0.00008260095,0.0001300316,0.000037291466],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997625,0.000051808205,0.0000593886,0.000017307742,0.00008377476,0.000025263007],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003190332,0.00066071,0.0005110891,0.0017908223,0.0004486762,0.0005712895,0.00043522756,0.0005078328,0.00050804415],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00037008288,0.00034920167,0.00071680086,0.0017139888,0.00027556377,0.00049654616,0.0005478656,0.00018204746,0.00019927394],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00022978307,0.00013155639,0.9273538,0.00017969386,0.0003531978,0.0003638721,0.00038387737,0.013637418,0.022680365,0.00029266803,0.0003237736,0.034070067],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000019459454,0.00016338559,0.9623017,0.000011364159,0.0001908312,0.00012984611,0.00056222564,0.02860936,0.0064777406,0.00029244673,0.0012061996,0.000035485937],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.043812465,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.055416297,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.043812465,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0014370908,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0011693749,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.08711487},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2048324760","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2010.04.010","title":"Toxicity of 2,4-dinitrotoluene to terrestrial plants in natural soils","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Pesticide and Herbicide Environmental Studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":25,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Defence Research and Development Canada; Biotechnology Research Institute","funders":"Strategic Environmental Research and Development Program; U.S. Department of Defense","keywords":"Echinochloa crus-galli; Loam; Soil water; Shoot; Environmental chemistry; Chemistry; Agronomy; Lolium perenne; Environmental science; Perennial plant; Echinochloa; Weed; Biology; Soil science","score_opus":0.009899369689589436,"score_gpt":0.2228059981442458,"score_spread":0.21290662845465635,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2048324760","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99673754,0.0010727582,0.00056224834,0.000063004896,0.00001056038,0.0000142717145,0.00030166938,0.000023021774,0.0012148428],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9929797,0.0014096224,0.00071904145,0.000054797074,0.0000067760952,0.000023317532,0.00084659253,0.000013789606,0.003946422],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99983203,0.000045377325,0.00001211856,0.00003665017,0.00003391986,0.000039799703],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997191,0.000120966564,0.000032327887,0.000017121123,0.000056119916,0.000054397122],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00019849339,0.0003180917,0.00031297427,0.00043362012,0.0004902322,0.0004739162,0.00029128036,0.0005322529,0.0010993802],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00034402896,0.00022035473,0.00017421794,0.0003520796,0.00033573224,0.00022846332,0.00022993973,0.00031003685,0.00024007248],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0006629606,0.00004001914,0.0042352327,0.00015607846,0.000018174054,0.00020437974,0.00017398996,0.0010701831,0.9899159,0.00018152896,0.00009246417,0.003249025],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00010345669,0.0027122383,0.05847252,0.00006362541,0.00006959824,0.000649397,0.0010633522,0.0057395645,0.92522186,0.0006189833,0.005245193,0.000040286286],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.017609734,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.02314248,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.017609734,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0014622359,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007512008,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.03501451},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2048502549","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2010.12.027","title":"Effect of moisture and temperature variation on DOC release from a peatland: Conflicting results from laboratory, field and historical data analysis","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Peatlands and Wetlands Ecology","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":51,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Trent University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Peat; Microcosm; Dissolved organic carbon; Environmental science; Moisture; Precipitation; Saturation (graph theory); Water content; Hydrology (agriculture); Environmental chemistry; Chemistry; Ecology; Geology; Meteorology","score_opus":0.010666155443598209,"score_gpt":0.21352011177178232,"score_spread":0.20285395632818412,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2048502549","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99933225,0.00013632259,0.00019458377,0.000011810925,0.000005996947,0.0000040416244,0.00013087929,0.0000054692778,0.00017871993],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9992799,0.000066736095,0.00028779433,0.000022970611,0.000008948072,0.000005491475,0.0002321034,0.000008944539,0.00008724363],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994436,0.00020401715,0.000082045444,0.00014864108,0.00007602733,0.000045643617],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99520564,0.0033993563,0.00047136168,0.000439029,0.00026710687,0.00021762548],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0011830876,0.00030834394,0.00047453845,0.00047872262,0.00041947872,0.00067075406,0.00045687082,0.00046904068,0.0006982213],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0024435867,0.00025895028,0.00058667787,0.00034110787,0.0006095643,0.0006421057,0.00023628942,0.00043777114,0.00012293302],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.007433352,0.0010895878,0.53300685,0.00024996145,0.0012878716,0.00029399057,0.00039388466,0.0022943504,0.43421498,0.00008224604,0.00037251567,0.019280493],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00004004488,0.0014328847,0.92384005,0.0000096577405,0.0003487696,0.00033161527,0.00019709616,0.0032399134,0.07009024,0.000044649016,0.00040003794,0.000024968891],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.008341283,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.009288794,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.008341283,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005144856,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00029501365,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01658547},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2048655730","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2008.01.022","title":"The identification of lead ammunition as a source of lead exposure in First Nations: The use of lead isotope ratios","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":68,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Institut National de Santé Publique du Québec; First Nations Health and Social Secretariat of Manitoba; McMaster University; University of Waterloo","funders":"Agency for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry; U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service; Health Canada; Centers for Disease Control and Prevention; Ministry of Economy, Trade and Industry","keywords":"Lead (geology); Ammunition; Identification (biology); Isotope; Lead exposure; Environmental science; Geology; Engineering; Materials science; Metallurgy; Biology","score_opus":0.03178971699756691,"score_gpt":0.22780603432539973,"score_spread":0.1960163173278328,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2048655730","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.97000676,0.010354584,0.010894144,0.0006196203,0.000131745,0.000016836744,0.0004022172,0.00008905832,0.0074849585],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9884105,0.002773378,0.0071468097,0.00010544998,0.000033685137,0.00000650412,0.00007419552,0.000022920149,0.0014266653],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99974996,0.000095883566,0.000013978284,0.00005741983,0.000058372974,0.000024389516],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99973816,0.00008768118,0.000059713766,0.000027568645,0.00007124583,0.000015566231],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00059763575,0.0005206542,0.00025462668,0.0023123599,0.00045013017,0.0011392479,0.00038206784,0.00088113506,0.00048445314],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0010887183,0.00024899526,0.00021523982,0.0017670156,0.00080467795,0.0006341859,0.0004962447,0.00062911125,0.00013943901],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0017230612,0.00008706857,0.415136,0.00031665614,0.00024800783,0.00072383427,0.0012461041,0.0012297839,0.44037065,0.0052537546,0.00087352056,0.13279152],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000520308,0.00085551484,0.45617154,0.00012639139,0.00050348364,0.004601557,0.0019085341,0.009730366,0.49558267,0.007105266,0.02324427,0.00011840851],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.006129505,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.009243889,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9938705,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004031972,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00042161328,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01218766},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2048743697","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2007.10.059","title":"Modeling the impact of sea-spray on particle concentrations in a coastal city","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Atmospheric chemistry and aerosols","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":19,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"National Aeronautics and Space Administration; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Sea spray; Environmental science; Particle (ecology); Air quality index; Population; Atmospheric sciences; Oceanography; North sea; Aerosol; Meteorology; Geography; Geology","score_opus":0.017865450465499654,"score_gpt":0.22753395113186795,"score_spread":0.2096685006663683,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2048743697","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99807477,0.000027239248,0.0006341438,0.000118371674,0.000010440173,0.0000125386305,0.00023960997,0.0000322438,0.0008506034],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99748033,0.000042986434,0.0008153391,0.000021620604,0.0000063204375,0.00001013607,0.00027884942,0.000016307098,0.001328045],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997693,0.00004450721,0.00001268332,0.000059168862,0.000025247402,0.00008914002],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99926466,0.00030221342,0.0000769857,0.000046734553,0.00016075587,0.00014867174],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005245536,0.0010155332,0.0009941956,0.0004729313,0.0011525123,0.0018510327,0.0018634462,0.0026697197,0.0019347204],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0013763609,0.0010475592,0.0016105084,0.0011059343,0.0012145118,0.00084427226,0.0012373574,0.001417248,0.00022809833],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00011323737,0.00009922064,0.0131511465,0.000008170915,0.000049696577,0.00012768134,0.00002891376,0.9848815,0.00059625687,0.00025515686,0.0001396031,0.00054935645],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000053036816,0.000052850908,0.0040105754,0.0000014914428,0.000026755557,0.000008205377,0.0000725159,0.99527645,0.00030357233,0.00010105794,0.000082684914,0.000010796798],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.42192364,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.24903823,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.42192364,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.003767874,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0031489371,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.83893555},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2048759886","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2011.05.019","title":"An inter-laboratory trial of the unified BARGE bioaccessibility method for arsenic, cadmium and lead in soil","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Heavy metals in environment","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":374,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Royal Military College of Canada","funders":"British Geological Survey; Natural Environment Research Council; Sight Research UK","keywords":"Stomach; Bioavailability; Environmental science; Soil water; Repeatability; Extraction (chemistry); Environmental chemistry; Chemistry; Soil science; Biology; Chromatography; Pharmacology","score_opus":0.03164011288349546,"score_gpt":0.2830160465556425,"score_spread":0.25137593367214706,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2048759886","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99297017,0.00020646422,0.005534514,0.000099857956,0.00016026081,0.00055008056,0.000120633544,0.000075883785,0.00028212913],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9795532,0.0005796649,0.013782575,0.000229316,0.00012930742,0.000973541,0.0004004903,0.00009883398,0.004253078],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.98953336,0.0049709664,0.0006941878,0.0025622894,0.0018478452,0.0003912739],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9860314,0.0057453923,0.002115238,0.0024746459,0.0023016413,0.0013317352],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.01015223,0.0023300922,0.002095135,0.0008487987,0.0014096791,0.0013696959,0.0022018105,0.002744248,0.0015275911],"category_scores_gemma":[0.012328201,0.0015101747,0.0017169302,0.0009851796,0.002208829,0.0017124187,0.0012570173,0.0036060913,0.00079295685],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.27692595,0.15151791,0.00968435,0.00064506027,0.0020587628,0.0001362457,0.003390578,0.0031114419,0.4970625,0.00092669774,0.0009841719,0.0535563],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.01476368,0.68162215,0.009127411,0.000034004526,0.0015317347,0.00016441972,0.00042998343,0.0041435543,0.28558356,0.00036492443,0.0020663093,0.00016828175],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.004382262,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0052809133,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.01015223,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0015104436,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0027923433,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.05369079},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2049151988","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2014.05.027","title":"Apportionment of urban aerosol sources in Cork (Ireland) by synergistic measurement techniques","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Atmospheric chemistry and aerosols","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":24,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto; Occupational Cancer Research Centre","funders":"Higher Education Authority; Environmental Protection Agency","keywords":"Cork; Apportionment; Aerosol; Environmental science; Environmental chemistry; Meteorology; Geography; Chemistry; Materials science; Political science; Composite material","score_opus":0.008426404247170073,"score_gpt":0.17000941424068797,"score_spread":0.1615830099935179,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2049151988","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9846138,0.00030467674,0.006936448,0.00007760552,0.000038915765,0.0000844836,0.001097855,0.00038053622,0.006465588],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98561645,0.00009035755,0.012888919,0.000028154345,0.0000142013005,0.00004339117,0.0005593725,0.000068878464,0.00069030473],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9985629,0.00022658652,0.000085705324,0.00043935882,0.00043184892,0.00025361197],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99927765,0.00011395597,0.00009479166,0.000121980425,0.00034456124,0.000047073412],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0011145285,0.0007438794,0.0006620999,0.001880728,0.00073138205,0.0015240352,0.00095577835,0.00075511157,0.0006472656],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0012760339,0.0004884795,0.0009236883,0.0017158205,0.00033004506,0.0010473551,0.0018106194,0.00054821634,0.000512861],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0017233476,0.0003264593,0.5696718,0.00043353616,0.0005829837,0.0005780421,0.0017516267,0.017139748,0.20424663,0.00041150668,0.0016766919,0.20145759],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00022569874,0.0004212265,0.81553084,0.00009069099,0.0007338082,0.00070983276,0.001408234,0.07718043,0.094500266,0.00035650382,0.0086399,0.0002025579],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0371092,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.06853967,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0371092,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0011551303,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0015793339,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.07378638},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2049160175","doi":"10.1016/s0048-9697(99)00446-5","title":"Analytical methods, quality assurance and quality control used in the Greenland AMAP programme","year":2000,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Toxic Organic Pollutants Impact","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":46,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"National Research Council Canada; National Institute of Standards and Technology","keywords":"Environmental science; Quality assurance; TRACE (psycholinguistics); The arctic; Arctic; Environmental chemistry; Biology; External quality assessment; Chemistry; Engineering; Ecology; Operations management; Oceanography; Geology","score_opus":0.03388676133041912,"score_gpt":0.317657686452901,"score_spread":0.28377092512248187,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2049160175","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.37275618,0.022488767,0.5271175,0.0026959584,0.0012341955,0.008568428,0.015941551,0.0023353337,0.046862133],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.28413057,0.0077678156,0.6700665,0.0010987689,0.0001268382,0.0063659362,0.008532984,0.00039325462,0.021517353],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9824492,0.005428539,0.0013522756,0.0014128018,0.008808834,0.0005484287],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9948388,0.0006858683,0.0005340073,0.00065537234,0.0031253663,0.00016065124],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.01562113,0.0008038943,0.00060509535,0.00499819,0.0021228853,0.0018223042,0.001395614,0.0011751693,0.0019107069],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0075720297,0.00057500566,0.0007818546,0.003488375,0.0012711581,0.00082276884,0.0011399584,0.0013099475,0.001057557],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000602531,0.000582368,0.032312073,0.0014480845,0.00022795191,0.00057432475,0.0014048278,0.006542103,0.5499466,0.0056386045,0.0054374007,0.39528316],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00010428936,0.0013786874,0.09420663,0.00068664836,0.00031775306,0.0011656558,0.0007769023,0.0075201103,0.67314315,0.0041608806,0.2163712,0.00016809785],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.030459631,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.035272703,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.030459631,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0021546746,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0055877864,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.08261341},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2049241343","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2013.01.028","title":"Gene expression profiling in the ovary of Queen conch (Strombus gigas) exposed to environments with high tributyltin in the British Virgin Islands","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Marine Biology and Environmental Chemistry","field":"Engineering","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of New Brunswick","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Research Chairs; Canadian Bureau for International Education","keywords":"Conch; Imposex; Tributyltin; Biology; WNT4; Bay; Zoology; Mollusca; Ecology; Fishery; Gene expression; Gene; Geography; Genetics","score_opus":0.004673700757442397,"score_gpt":0.1663272653886851,"score_spread":0.16165356463124272,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2049241343","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9994388,0.00004438566,0.000031436888,0.000014980339,0.0000016424331,0.0000017970808,0.00011254901,0.0000013751287,0.00035284265],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99602425,0.000084369975,0.00013332433,0.000045392644,0.0000016102315,0.0000060445363,0.0003262531,0.000006506063,0.0033721195],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99995303,0.0000039944207,0.000001794434,0.000013197546,0.000011724792,0.000016259613],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999001,0.00001839779,0.00001917954,0.000005254793,0.0000309146,0.000026162772],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000048851725,0.0001108717,0.00019638702,0.00028076826,0.0005150879,0.00037917917,0.00017772752,0.00019689342,0.0007071937],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00010482529,0.00014403842,0.00011880915,0.00027544424,0.00033323368,0.00012164496,0.00024680377,0.00027708677,0.000116346135],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00068271125,0.000037434933,0.035360217,0.00003021892,0.00001749544,0.00021572661,0.0006632201,0.00009687407,0.96100414,0.00006461419,0.000075234435,0.0017521707],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000012295082,0.00017558504,0.9700669,0.0000045277907,0.000018223138,0.00010822753,0.0015343549,0.00038715414,0.027020283,0.00003218258,0.00063263293,0.0000075280427],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.11996051,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.22364354,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.11996051,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0009414146,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00051838375,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.23852456},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2049292048","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2014.06.137","title":"Mercury concentrations in amphipods and fish of the Saint Lawrence River (Canada) are unrelated to concentrations of legacy mercury in sediments","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":24,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"St. Lawrence River Institute of Environmental Sciences; Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Mercury (programming language); SAINT; Fishery; Environmental science; Environmental chemistry; Fish <Actinopterygii>; Chemistry; Biology; Art","score_opus":0.01037088326262244,"score_gpt":0.21850202294209525,"score_spread":0.2081311396794728,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2049292048","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.998417,0.00010969082,0.00006811501,0.000030524014,0.0000014669927,0.000003859247,0.0003411628,0.000005024716,0.0010231561],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99652255,0.00019746616,0.00020198533,0.000033006487,0.0000012843034,0.0000037151458,0.00049293175,0.0000059749327,0.0025410533],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997826,0.000012463341,0.000008372759,0.00005431458,0.00008972835,0.000052565385],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993781,0.000039450297,0.00012775048,0.00002016681,0.00033142333,0.000103086946],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00012540146,0.000166765,0.000175135,0.0007589846,0.0014314797,0.0007275046,0.00046667634,0.00031955956,0.0010348778],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000552026,0.00031199385,0.00013874391,0.0011282703,0.0008190821,0.0002901365,0.00037882908,0.0002573831,0.00022606742],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002710285,0.000028621467,0.97750777,0.000032883847,0.00008362468,0.00006755646,0.0006975307,0.00012701965,0.016152328,0.000110410176,0.0002574299,0.0046637882],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000021773449,0.000017982364,0.99846846,0.000001970323,0.000011115091,0.000028251026,0.00031261242,0.00006732088,0.0007460317,0.000018528182,0.00032293252,0.0000027494075],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.93051493,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.97765577,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.06948507,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.005624851,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0048630377,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.13978851},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2049396512","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2014.12.076","title":"Assessing element distribution and speciation in a stream at abandoned Pb–Zn mining site by combining classical, in-situ DGT and modelling approaches","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mine drainage and remediation techniques","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":39,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"National Research Council Canada; Nemzeti Kutatási és Technológiai Hivatal","keywords":"In situ; Genetic algorithm; Environmental science; Environmental chemistry; Geology; Chemistry; Ecology; Biology","score_opus":0.031211333479116855,"score_gpt":0.22932444730861565,"score_spread":0.19811311382949878,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2049396512","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9975327,0.000019954685,0.0019882417,0.0000102710865,0.0000016527363,0.000007162534,0.00008867974,0.000026578868,0.00032464316],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.996463,0.000036055088,0.002942641,0.0000056756894,0.0000016596226,0.000005707067,0.00008134629,0.0000042976735,0.00045959765],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999335,0.0000064290484,0.0000039459705,0.000025265255,0.000021780634,0.000009067552],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999948,0.000013413993,0.000008961333,0.0000027802191,0.000020288917,0.0000065596537],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00014365479,0.00018472626,0.0002835639,0.00043865942,0.00037892588,0.0004011084,0.0003551338,0.00043748494,0.00034787718],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00014670927,0.00016083801,0.0001910256,0.0003912268,0.00017512264,0.0002975023,0.00018162526,0.00018455037,0.000090119975],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0009817854,0.00039285177,0.43620002,0.0001790829,0.000106855055,0.0007148657,0.0006683035,0.036388088,0.48832044,0.00038000208,0.00026998165,0.035397615],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00008352911,0.00059936836,0.45805028,0.000021842672,0.00020281483,0.00059180893,0.0012402937,0.36918992,0.16687033,0.0010744929,0.0020302492,0.000045172266],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.014709914,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.025983104,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.014709914,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00041910398,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00036244545,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.029248595},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2049410140","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2015.02.001","title":"Steep spatial gradients of volcanic and marine sulfur in Hawaiian rainfall and ecosystems","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Geology and Paleoclimatology Research","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":22,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"National Research Council Canada; U.S. Geological Survey","keywords":"Sulfur; δ34S; Volcano; Soil water; Ecosystem; Environmental science; Weathering; Environmental chemistry; Geology; Terrestrial ecosystem; Vegetation (pathology); Deposition (geology); Earth science; Geochemistry; Chemistry; Ecology; Soil science; Sediment; Geomorphology","score_opus":0.014415788485240846,"score_gpt":0.20060100939663597,"score_spread":0.1861852209113951,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2049410140","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9994444,0.000048431564,0.000024977648,0.000031387124,7.2199776e-7,0.0000010094687,0.00006943697,0.0000014930339,0.00037816347],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9997788,0.000021872927,0.000023999835,0.000005765285,0.0000011077067,8.904069e-7,0.000053284417,8.778197e-7,0.000113466536],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99984884,0.000036016663,0.000018130067,0.000037188674,0.000015704083,0.00004405575],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991685,0.0002447004,0.0002397294,0.000056082692,0.00013500862,0.00015596395],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00041132426,0.000111459165,0.00015784256,0.0013748006,0.00048146106,0.0010560891,0.0002837643,0.0003609548,0.0017138004],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0011333304,0.00034309452,0.00024383518,0.001525426,0.00076589565,0.0007134485,0.0010448552,0.00029660735,0.00013879525],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000056584777,0.000011186954,0.99497,0.000010218977,0.00005851921,0.00006612958,0.0008989884,0.00035761553,0.0019067591,0.00028083893,0.000050757444,0.0013325315],"study_design_scores_gemma":[9.745467e-7,0.000003739933,0.99904865,0.0000015968934,0.000004862219,0.000012198963,0.00061268517,0.00017970118,0.00003580831,0.00004563938,0.000051375722,0.0000028114266],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.08746314,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.17609876,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.08746314,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00079827226,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00054927735,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.17390811},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2049690839","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2012.11.095","title":"Mercury, arsenic and selenium concentrations in water and fish from sub-Saharan semi-arid freshwater reservoirs (Burkina Faso)","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":101,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Montréal","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Mercury (programming language); Environmental chemistry; Arsenic; Metalloid; Selenium; Ecotoxicology; Methylmercury; Environmental science; Freshwater fish; Chemistry; Fish <Actinopterygii>; Bioaccumulation; Metal; Fishery; Biology","score_opus":0.013667472524276091,"score_gpt":0.21915789203602495,"score_spread":0.20549041951174887,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2049690839","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9997875,0.000028207101,0.00001639074,0.000005833952,4.907723e-7,0.0000016976392,0.00004321541,4.8901103e-7,0.000116153125],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9993299,0.00007117939,0.000082197446,0.000009474371,6.0234964e-7,0.0000051717802,0.00007378559,6.6710476e-7,0.00042713378],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999254,0.000016883105,0.000009950484,0.000017390632,0.000012710621,0.000017743121],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99987864,0.000023573639,0.000039652587,0.0000055789005,0.00003570709,0.00001678676],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00019522576,0.00021932638,0.00016324509,0.0006446153,0.001061493,0.0005864934,0.00019916946,0.00039793644,0.0004342139],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004196235,0.00024136371,0.00013170812,0.00080218527,0.00039586847,0.0004433666,0.00042502032,0.00019777004,0.000119449396],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0011143989,0.00013865539,0.91853446,0.00009399876,0.00008059417,0.00064563414,0.007206661,0.00041975448,0.06440039,0.00015911843,0.00009012666,0.0071161524],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000027343787,0.00040423387,0.9743832,0.000019152843,0.00008123669,0.00047768495,0.01205457,0.00073808414,0.010719635,0.00013185463,0.00094423373,0.000018738132],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.07819025,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.113893524,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.07819025,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006000546,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00060201954,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.15547031},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2050048311","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2012.02.043","title":"A soil ingestion pilot study of a population following a traditional lifestyle typical of rural or wilderness areas","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Radioactivity and Radon Measurements","field":"Health Professions","cited_by":31,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Northern British Columbia; Health Canada; University of Ottawa","funders":"Rijksinstituut voor Volksgezondheid en Milieu; University of Ottawa","keywords":"Ingestion; Population; Wilderness; Environmental science; Geography; Ecology; Environmental health; Medicine; Biology","score_opus":0.11169673511045343,"score_gpt":0.3379439655507547,"score_spread":0.22624723044030126,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2050048311","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99941635,0.000007132495,0.00008622813,0.000022914364,0.0000054970983,0.00017234699,0.000050153878,0.0000036526037,0.0002357808],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99606234,0.00006916142,0.0006519695,0.00027186412,0.000037402162,0.00024507017,0.00024260873,0.000008587292,0.0024110614],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99954766,0.00015401037,0.000022014889,0.00009719068,0.000059339665,0.00011972285],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989458,0.00026872323,0.000078601595,0.00011514362,0.00020933058,0.0003824645],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007876629,0.0010679597,0.00090546464,0.0010220815,0.0033831368,0.0009092981,0.0006901586,0.0014814805,0.003433875],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0012317079,0.0007568795,0.00077582744,0.0006056781,0.0011742684,0.0010131081,0.0009141654,0.001423361,0.0010417218],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.023343788,0.31986985,0.52258646,0.00026305788,0.00028736822,0.010625779,0.025416048,0.0003200973,0.07806344,0.00037162687,0.0011395677,0.017712874],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.003051005,0.3182002,0.63798285,0.00001701885,0.00031377524,0.004910024,0.028371504,0.0010725704,0.0037875706,0.000321661,0.0018771923,0.00009456743],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0124459015,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.012316873,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0124459015,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00040537646,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007512892,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.024746895},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2050176331","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2005.09.053","title":"A simulation-based interval two-stage stochastic model for agricultural nonpoint source pollution control through land retirement","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Water resources management and optimization","field":"Engineering","cited_by":54,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Northern British Columbia; University of Regina","funders":"","keywords":"Watershed; Nonpoint source pollution; Environmental science; Interval (graph theory); Water quality; Agricultural land; Pollution; Stochastic programming; Agriculture; Present value; Hydrology (agriculture); Land use; Environmental engineering; Computer science; Statistics; Mathematics; Economics; Engineering; Civil engineering; Geography","score_opus":0.012146894712590152,"score_gpt":0.2053185768533358,"score_spread":0.19317168214074565,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2050176331","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.3090091,0.00085109763,0.6762019,0.0013164179,0.00020364547,0.00013937661,0.0010470536,0.0004901754,0.010741335],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9862249,0.00021611871,0.007439571,0.000051329414,0.000027513643,0.000096384385,0.00022271891,0.000025777752,0.005695656],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99942625,0.00022700898,0.000026932968,0.00012803594,0.000068335146,0.0001233951],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99808097,0.0012615623,0.0002285486,0.00005839252,0.00023565155,0.00013478813],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0015160253,0.00080288923,0.0019536475,0.0006043513,0.0005910506,0.001424933,0.0024075771,0.0025782015,0.0038089317],"category_scores_gemma":[0.003604053,0.00072965,0.0010952617,0.00085539714,0.0010753194,0.0010622339,0.0010324548,0.0013918808,0.00028453476],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000027553171,0.000013633073,0.00019936147,0.000007396722,0.000010915823,0.000018006882,0.000009318384,0.9963737,0.000098247096,0.0026934007,0.00007674636,0.00047170435],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000007201403,0.000008365469,0.00006615407,7.5503493e-7,0.00000432866,0.0000016860471,0.000002451297,0.9993561,0.000021522988,0.0004893492,0.000039104074,0.00000297568],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.040741604,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.01808008,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.040741604,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0017810498,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0015329972,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.08100891},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2050235834","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2010.03.027","title":"Concentrations of 17 elements, including mercury, and their relationship to fitness measures in arctic shorebirds and their eggs","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":74,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Carleton University; University of Calgary; Toronto Zoo","funders":"","keywords":"Charadrius; Plover; Charadriiformes; Mercury (programming language); Feather; Biology; Sandpiper; Arctic; Zoology; Hatching; Pluvialis; Ecology; Nest (protein structural motif); Animal science; Botany","score_opus":0.030849718351631392,"score_gpt":0.2700199813481093,"score_spread":0.2391702629964779,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2050235834","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9996705,0.000109215536,0.000017465836,0.000009447099,0.0000011472595,9.080018e-7,0.000052353233,9.28791e-7,0.00013802359],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9991844,0.000104968865,0.00009224302,0.000012944981,0.0000020880807,0.0000037354362,0.00012347176,0.0000016441352,0.00047440114],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.999871,0.000034460885,0.0000098925675,0.00003096959,0.000024182895,0.000029450443],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992459,0.00019094751,0.00025323709,0.000029691852,0.00013785854,0.0001424914],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00023369533,0.00023220568,0.00024772462,0.0005993333,0.00047197271,0.0005461645,0.00018906298,0.00041276682,0.0009564597],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00067124236,0.00024024787,0.00017583778,0.00037827692,0.00041312168,0.00025507304,0.00031283466,0.0004604887,0.00015908747],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0013258482,0.00017709401,0.9719207,0.00003521782,0.00024325452,0.00010302983,0.000542817,0.00035758264,0.02030059,0.000080318794,0.00010308732,0.004810452],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000027058863,0.00027716852,0.9980952,0.0000023402938,0.0000284625,0.000069959046,0.00026205825,0.00012128311,0.0009746669,0.000029571407,0.00013270514,0.0000038760622],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.014812917,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.030819032,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.014812917,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004380838,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00024681998,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.029453397},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2050424183","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2005.04.021","title":"PCB, PCDD and PCDF residues in fin and non-fin fish products from the Canadian retail market 2002","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Toxic Organic Pollutants Impact","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":49,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Health Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Fin; Fish <Actinopterygii>; Retail market; Fishery; Business; Environmental science; Engineering; Biology; Marketing","score_opus":0.00830035163427275,"score_gpt":0.18391486127367404,"score_spread":0.17561450963940128,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2050424183","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9806341,0.0010183825,0.00016681573,0.00017378776,0.0000145302165,0.000041585186,0.0080563035,0.0000196451,0.009874866],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9740468,0.0010946253,0.00031561818,0.00009529286,0.000004160161,0.000007751994,0.0050757057,0.000014316581,0.019345595],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995838,0.000007522487,0.000013624998,0.00004660587,0.00026865854,0.000079757774],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995345,0.000017706037,0.00003551531,0.000008307473,0.00036242238,0.000041545765],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00028693586,0.0004404845,0.00027804502,0.0028177584,0.0021312332,0.001368437,0.0005673966,0.00031061258,0.005002092],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00045708823,0.00033935727,0.0004109412,0.0037291525,0.0005481202,0.00037996224,0.0003290087,0.00043767496,0.00053020066],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0023555602,0.00022166788,0.8596748,0.00059179624,0.0002775236,0.0021131684,0.004224882,0.0011336115,0.032714028,0.0012946695,0.014076791,0.08132149],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008198856,0.000054422402,0.9855049,0.000017895281,0.00006552024,0.00017245268,0.0016316487,0.00032314472,0.0045604645,0.000049978302,0.007588096,0.000023226736],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.98466337,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9951055,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.015772942,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.015772942,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.011358523,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.114441216},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2050597250","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2015.02.038","title":"Multiple inorganic toxic substances contaminating the groundwater of Myingyan Township, Myanmar: Arsenic, manganese, fluoride, iron, and uranium","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Arsenic contamination and mitigation","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":138,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"SickKids Foundation; Hospital for Sick Children; University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Arsenic; Environmental chemistry; Fluoride; Groundwater; Uranium; Manganese; Arsenic contamination of groundwater; Cadmium; Metalloid; Maximum Contaminant Level; Chemistry; Environmental science; Geology; Metallurgy; Inorganic chemistry; Metal","score_opus":0.013011798692308748,"score_gpt":0.20247976583138236,"score_spread":0.1894679671390736,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2050597250","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99921453,0.000087320914,0.000100525016,0.000039579874,9.1966996e-7,0.000003819739,0.000041149524,0.000001849908,0.0005102497],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99912685,0.00009009561,0.00022842488,0.00000908877,0.000001135789,0.000002710528,0.000041212286,4.856378e-7,0.00049983],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99990904,0.000022947315,0.0000092789305,0.000023496112,0.000018200648,0.0000169999],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99993837,0.0000082057695,0.0000248658,0.0000033426704,0.000018833309,0.0000063245125],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013888607,0.0001804014,0.00013156363,0.00059383863,0.0006629046,0.00035124333,0.00023586646,0.00023811495,0.00050169573],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00015438943,0.00011610652,0.00009859278,0.00056120777,0.0002467699,0.00025105846,0.0004099659,0.00015883449,0.000044847606],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00023416206,0.000102404214,0.78037846,0.00038630146,0.0001352966,0.003054544,0.008818939,0.0007100605,0.16479394,0.0009777627,0.00031694182,0.04009127],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008175898,0.00028072426,0.9611692,0.000047374437,0.000105495725,0.001981982,0.015103326,0.00088769535,0.015199059,0.00028429244,0.0049170475,0.00001557701],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.019028878,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.059008427,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.019028878,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00029779942,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005086542,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.037836194},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2050606269","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2014.05.031","title":"Emerging contaminants: A scientific challenge without borders","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Pharmaceutical and Antibiotic Environmental Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Sherbrooke","funders":"","keywords":"Contamination; Environmental planning; Environmental science; Environmental chemistry; Environmental protection; Chemistry; Biology; Ecology","score_opus":0.01679948423816215,"score_gpt":0.2661866346600127,"score_spread":0.24938715042185053,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2050606269","genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0020675184,0.093855456,0.007508013,0.8688017,0.01145111,0.000049533322,0.00017388968,0.00007415487,0.016018614],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.20030414,0.19342136,0.03692577,0.485128,0.06548472,0.00050545606,0.00050434854,0.00019365645,0.017532585],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9742789,0.009737331,0.002659091,0.0032259189,0.007871258,0.0022274235],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.88027614,0.06668106,0.00794934,0.0119899195,0.021670628,0.011432997],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.06451947,0.0013784013,0.0043736696,0.0032094135,0.0053639216,0.01772404,0.005834479,0.033632107,0.011970918],"category_scores_gemma":[0.054103214,0.0007931337,0.001854614,0.0020055757,0.034366503,0.03771665,0.020579053,0.022352275,0.0033711258],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00043612058,0.00072160637,0.0014996472,0.0029052186,0.00022564098,0.0007771014,0.0011797266,0.0015359046,0.0029082512,0.6371305,0.15972646,0.19095384],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00007256345,0.00023214523,0.0005535321,0.0021246676,0.00005710963,0.00028689852,0.0027133606,0.00059152563,0.0005434575,0.6575549,0.33518958,0.00008024592],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0029132515,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0026564556,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.06451947,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0057582725,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.02981407,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.34121567},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2050834896","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2008.02.011","title":"Runoff of pharmaceuticals and personal care products following application of biosolids to an agricultural field","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Pharmaceutical and Antibiotic Environmental Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":228,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Trent University; Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada; Ministry of Agriculture, Food and Rural Affairs; Western University; Health Canada; Ministry of the Environment, Conservation and Parks","funders":"","keywords":"Biosolids; Agriculture; Surface runoff; Environmental science; Field (mathematics); Environmental engineering; Mathematics; Biology; Ecology","score_opus":0.019901712810750174,"score_gpt":0.27255645094263803,"score_spread":0.2526547381318879,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2050834896","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99644536,0.00009350868,0.00040560408,0.000060035105,0.000024846426,0.000050691346,0.00076647755,0.000026887796,0.0021266441],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9946668,0.00020430752,0.0006171071,0.00006274193,0.000019751513,0.000031765514,0.0010379269,0.000017501574,0.0033420362],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995907,0.00003524212,0.000019254376,0.00010769894,0.000136524,0.00011050886],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995572,0.00009466107,0.00007568344,0.0000142783865,0.00019656248,0.00006158022],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00029950583,0.00040915422,0.00070394593,0.0005198536,0.0011851738,0.0018384894,0.0004938424,0.0013667953,0.0022863725],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00060723705,0.00020521341,0.0006464525,0.00073610264,0.0005381459,0.00062700134,0.000441368,0.000826099,0.0005551438],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.011164047,0.0015858066,0.18665127,0.0007258185,0.00022982706,0.0030671,0.0017560194,0.011268106,0.7470621,0.000763038,0.0028365648,0.032890286],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002978706,0.0052504204,0.63612133,0.000082048704,0.00021723883,0.00083463785,0.0058397483,0.026713308,0.3172365,0.0015512223,0.005755853,0.00009997365],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.026499582,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.02671832,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.026499582,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0017274224,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001723653,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.052690625},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2050958029","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2009.04.027","title":"Runoff of pharmaceuticals and personal care products following application of dewatered municipal biosolids to an agricultural field","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Pharmaceutical and Antibiotic Environmental Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":131,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Trent University; Western University; Health Canada; Ministry of the Environment, Conservation and Parks; Ministry of Agriculture, Food and Rural Affairs; Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Triclocarban; Triclosan; Biosolids; Naproxen; Gemfibrozil; Environmental chemistry; Environmental impact of pharmaceuticals and personal care products; Environmental science; Surface runoff; Chemistry; Atrazine; Roxithromycin; Surface water; Pesticide; Sewage treatment; Environmental engineering; Agronomy; Medicine; Ecology","score_opus":0.018053866179215703,"score_gpt":0.2837308947741626,"score_spread":0.26567702859494685,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2050958029","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9980794,0.000049228503,0.00024920862,0.000039199083,0.000013146036,0.000040923685,0.0003584083,0.00001753277,0.0011529506],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9966509,0.000117208474,0.00047925083,0.00004242488,0.0000107523965,0.000023564166,0.00049702416,0.00000937924,0.002169446],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99969137,0.000027805889,0.000016179481,0.000083107945,0.00009115243,0.00009034403],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99968755,0.00007345954,0.000050787028,0.000011464351,0.00012915861,0.00004759016],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00024731562,0.00035355927,0.0005997502,0.00044134777,0.001198182,0.001373197,0.00044807311,0.0010673648,0.0017592425],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00046047618,0.0001896496,0.0005348585,0.00064772787,0.00047511692,0.0004995951,0.00039939105,0.0007621551,0.0002915568],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.007480263,0.001410608,0.09311323,0.0004419941,0.0001263456,0.002241475,0.0014593918,0.00787691,0.8614939,0.000424896,0.0012875305,0.022643568],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00034307118,0.0062365667,0.48012194,0.00007732072,0.00020208179,0.0007149324,0.0055362117,0.032391753,0.46851063,0.0011299857,0.0046421182,0.00009335665],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.03017029,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.030956192,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.03017029,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0015524094,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0015001226,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.059989333},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2051114139","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2004.10.032","title":"Spatial and temporal trends of contaminants in terrestrial biota from the Canadian Arctic","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Toxic Organic Pollutants Impact","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":79,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph; Government of Northwest Territories; Royal Military College of Canada; Carleton University; Environment and Climate Change Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Biota; Arctic; Tundra; The arctic; Environmental science; Woodland; Contamination; Ecology; Geography; Environmental protection; Physical geography; Oceanography; Biology; Geology","score_opus":0.023195071884987133,"score_gpt":0.25622335642371724,"score_spread":0.23302828453873012,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2051114139","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.006521514,0.99094313,0.00009610797,0.0002521262,0.00008331138,0.000008291748,0.0005002706,0.000007246848,0.0015880291],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.010431358,0.9880909,0.0001733533,0.00009107633,0.000032524164,0.0000041288913,0.00030625638,0.0000011325836,0.0008692802],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99954873,0.000016101232,0.000051921164,0.00006614771,0.0002685687,0.000048461843],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989237,0.00010360064,0.00019022917,0.000013535175,0.0007066321,0.00006237675],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00078696973,0.00082658447,0.0010677491,0.0042185737,0.0006842023,0.0014190997,0.0008737763,0.0005250979,0.0009805402],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009492343,0.00025110872,0.0005671665,0.01294543,0.0004050991,0.0004267673,0.00046158364,0.00035370572,0.00020128801],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00020250608,0.00004118349,0.022056786,0.015497982,0.00044019517,0.0004328485,0.00050504226,0.0014003321,0.00241472,0.00057727884,0.011949689,0.9444815],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000026031898,0.00028620905,0.2758353,0.005968771,0.0026507613,0.0017413103,0.001206412,0.00058841624,0.0025008097,0.00060735195,0.70847666,0.000111948495],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.77865213,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.87913823,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.22134787,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.004666874,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.017767329,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.44530284},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2051114375","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2005.08.021","title":"Unexpectedly high radioactivity burdens in ice-rafted sediments from the Canadian Arctic Archipelago","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Arctic and Antarctic ice dynamics","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Office of Naval Research; National Aeronautics and Space Administration; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Archipelago; Arctic; Sea ice; Oceanography; Radionuclide; Geology; Bay; Sediment; Arctic ice pack; Geomorphology","score_opus":0.006570284397787868,"score_gpt":0.173933111491909,"score_spread":0.16736282709412112,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2051114375","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9964741,0.00045971366,0.000055963683,0.00006583188,0.0000051532734,0.000003214124,0.00057625055,0.000010550461,0.002349308],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9970796,0.0005900144,0.00012755941,0.00003333713,0.0000030470499,0.0000023180667,0.0005948246,0.000010272266,0.0015589294],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998066,0.000004538913,0.0000075911653,0.000040771603,0.00006462608,0.00007593051],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99973756,0.000019285877,0.000025687772,0.000009579907,0.00016899689,0.000038848164],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00019428668,0.00042817026,0.00032581209,0.002751003,0.004151165,0.0024014474,0.00053008925,0.00052180164,0.0009608769],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00042726778,0.00036940945,0.00020239191,0.0021412412,0.0009081889,0.00029883013,0.00055135234,0.00043532214,0.00020636994],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0012486437,0.000057548998,0.7733143,0.00018860467,0.00035571837,0.0018042127,0.0038988427,0.003309255,0.18832715,0.00083762885,0.0015030504,0.025155064],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000075484936,0.0000145039685,0.9899102,0.000012240631,0.000055067107,0.00017507451,0.0013433086,0.00024242215,0.0055081295,0.000060274462,0.002656681,0.000014539381],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9615019,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9827539,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.038498104,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.009726399,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.007547434,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.07744962},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2051227929","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2012.06.051","title":"Carbon isotope fractionation of chlorinated ethenes during oxidation by Fe2+ activated persulfate","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Environmental remediation with nanomaterials","field":"Engineering","cited_by":27,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Golder Associates (Canada); University of Waterloo","funders":"Universitat de Barcelona; Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación","keywords":"Persulfate; Chemistry; Fractionation; Isotope fractionation; Environmental chemistry; Isotopes of carbon; Carbon fibers; Ferrous; Total organic carbon; Organic chemistry; Catalysis","score_opus":0.006631783400158527,"score_gpt":0.1875417340859736,"score_spread":0.18090995068581509,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2051227929","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9981766,0.00016239593,0.00040901874,0.000031723685,0.000014869671,0.0000051852976,0.00020921766,0.000017330345,0.00097358186],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99807006,0.000075128475,0.00013541101,0.000013482851,0.0000046350797,0.0000029741216,0.00028615055,0.000008949673,0.0014032039],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999049,0.000008555047,0.0000040178543,0.0000244277,0.000023759716,0.000034414727],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998952,0.00003666892,0.000012903318,0.000006740675,0.000034683286,0.000013749429],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00017178338,0.00033417312,0.00023976662,0.0004066396,0.00039985028,0.0004282225,0.00029763224,0.0005458684,0.002041243],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00024205231,0.00018694309,0.00019197565,0.00024716524,0.00044795274,0.00035030066,0.00012326452,0.0003988506,0.00034743937],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0015329749,0.000034906385,0.0022823024,0.000036185193,0.000015718513,0.00013980478,0.0000937533,0.0002103473,0.99363035,0.00010406176,0.000094373165,0.0018252202],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000029104931,0.00022083355,0.016391242,0.000004937913,0.000014615491,0.000090333335,0.00012333873,0.0013914263,0.9809483,0.00007865364,0.00069321494,0.000013910017],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.007965868,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.007921256,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.007965868,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005644401,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00032862218,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01583898},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2051337550","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2014.02.138","title":"Arsenic in groundwater of the Paraiba do Sul delta, Brazil: An atmospheric source?","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Arsenic contamination and mitigation","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":40,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Nuclear Physics; National Research Council Canada; Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico","keywords":"Environmental science; Delta; Arsenic; Groundwater; Hydrology (agriculture); Environmental engineering; Geography; Water resource management; Geology; Engineering; Chemistry","score_opus":0.004795170506732087,"score_gpt":0.19611930738044686,"score_spread":0.19132413687371477,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2051337550","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99252933,0.0014382299,0.00039893246,0.0011248266,0.000011593105,0.000008654495,0.0002913766,0.0000098290375,0.0041871727],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99867636,0.00075631676,0.00013407908,0.000034199664,0.0000039389283,0.0000013563019,0.000047844034,0.0000015930742,0.00034434634],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998932,0.00002387043,0.000008101314,0.000022096803,0.00002868123,0.000023983062],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999199,0.000014540692,0.00001724147,0.0000046203945,0.000036580754,0.000007122219],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016545766,0.00014655771,0.00017441506,0.00048749056,0.0004365391,0.000656681,0.0002423301,0.0003590603,0.0006278023],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004266971,0.00012379611,0.00012889449,0.0006531286,0.00034297467,0.0003242321,0.000373254,0.00016062912,0.00009760188],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00035700132,0.00007919895,0.79094654,0.0006073428,0.00017349295,0.0024070279,0.0076585268,0.0014104233,0.11060788,0.0069116517,0.0011856313,0.077655144],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000022402017,0.0002729166,0.92700905,0.00019939146,0.0002370279,0.0015059608,0.020916069,0.0041841823,0.019162562,0.0042597186,0.022190418,0.0000402225],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.16235761,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.2368978,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.16235761,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0010891156,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001269145,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3228252},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2051342640","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2009.10.038","title":"Exposure and effects assessment of persistent organohalogen contaminants in arctic wildlife and fish","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Toxic Organic Pollutants Impact","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":787,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo; Environment and Climate Change Canada; Carleton University","funders":"","keywords":"Biomagnification; Ursus maritimus; Polybrominated diphenyl ethers; Larus; Arctic; Hexabromocyclododecane; Environmental chemistry; Bioaccumulation; Chlorinated paraffins; Context (archaeology); Trophic level; Perfluorooctane; Biomonitoring; Environmental science; Ecology; Pollutant; Biology; Fish <Actinopterygii>; Chemistry; Fishery; Herring; Fire retardant","score_opus":0.01204443127802237,"score_gpt":0.25070034501853633,"score_spread":0.23865591374051395,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2051342640","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0014786368,0.9969693,0.00023250164,0.000115311894,0.000062329025,0.000006307152,0.00007067372,0.0000041924236,0.0010607187],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0035777004,0.99523276,0.00021689876,0.00007010828,0.000036873018,0.0000056130366,0.000059389353,6.856702e-7,0.0007999386],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"systematic_review","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997887,0.000024399114,0.000033447606,0.000038145656,0.000103175145,0.000012081456],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996871,0.00009714325,0.00007888514,0.000006296122,0.00011584135,0.000014784907],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00061892957,0.0006254665,0.0010135589,0.0018199632,0.00017333394,0.0005431408,0.00059438107,0.0006425275,0.0013607038],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00051642855,0.00019244243,0.0004753182,0.0021177267,0.0001996583,0.00049544714,0.00036423554,0.0003135441,0.00041601574],"study_design_candidate":"systematic_review","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00010614104,0.00008346127,0.0017502662,0.018041063,0.00027574244,0.00035797124,0.00010066468,0.00080683525,0.00511371,0.0006417933,0.0061579114,0.9665645],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000031133968,0.00053850334,0.017607855,0.006585846,0.001419218,0.003374169,0.00044900388,0.0003948682,0.0076501584,0.0015948254,0.9602971,0.000057414945],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0068764305,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.010701519,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0068764305,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00042574797,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0013149456,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.013672829},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2051718247","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2009.11.038","title":"Current use pesticides in Arctic media; 2000–2007","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Toxic Organic Pollutants Impact","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":111,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Environment and Climate Change Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Pesticide; Current (fluid); Environmental science; Arctic; Environmental chemistry; Oceanography; Chemistry; Ecology; Biology; Geology","score_opus":0.03252329721394959,"score_gpt":0.2791294742712875,"score_spread":0.2466061770573379,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2051718247","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00057492405,0.99469614,0.00006395628,0.00023678668,0.00024014515,0.0000075053053,0.00034861662,0.000009657022,0.0038222868],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0020133613,0.9957832,0.00011185473,0.0001324586,0.00013056767,0.000006740295,0.00017518856,0.0000015709834,0.0016450271],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997651,0.00001798627,0.00004584107,0.000042871514,0.000108640255,0.000019443105],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994012,0.000106160274,0.00020793937,0.000008569842,0.00023267814,0.000043517597],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00042897265,0.0009891683,0.00075858727,0.0059197303,0.00029928345,0.0010645721,0.0005149701,0.0006437046,0.0043709045],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0011537359,0.00027550096,0.00038729887,0.0071483306,0.00035592553,0.0010622087,0.00052277115,0.0006070975,0.0013747908],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00011174146,0.000048957958,0.0013167467,0.012360716,0.00008986422,0.00024458958,0.00010580649,0.0002946366,0.0007800525,0.0007270649,0.03695228,0.94696754],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000010930378,0.0000651898,0.005556092,0.0050332015,0.00024853737,0.0009320654,0.00016719874,0.00006291762,0.0008249716,0.00020355335,0.9868803,0.000015106898],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.03141143,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.07087516,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.03141143,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0015628969,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0032721611,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.062457204},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2051928442","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2013.12.063","title":"Removal of selected pharmaceuticals, personal care products and artificial sweetener in an aerated sewage lagoon","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Pharmaceutical and Antibiotic Environmental Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":77,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université Laval; Trent University","funders":"University of Waterloo; Canadian Water Network","keywords":"Environmental impact of pharmaceuticals and personal care products; Triclosan; Sucralose; Environmental science; Sewage; Environmental chemistry; Sewage treatment; Wastewater; Gemfibrozil; Chemistry; Environmental engineering; Food science","score_opus":0.023349736560238015,"score_gpt":0.2649343701634176,"score_spread":0.24158463360317958,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2051928442","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99930143,0.00003686883,0.00012311441,0.000026490743,0.000011152216,0.0000132902205,0.00012079478,0.000008676421,0.0003581527],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.996427,0.00017835865,0.0006210841,0.000045926707,0.000005945923,0.000012513871,0.000181529,0.0000087635935,0.002518906],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996327,0.000034815035,0.00003882761,0.000079469355,0.000107028,0.000107165775],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996908,0.00005279486,0.000046264184,0.000012137364,0.000114978124,0.00008311075],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00025659584,0.0005095862,0.00087485486,0.0003656817,0.0014316876,0.0020280029,0.00048206263,0.00072432065,0.0011587644],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00026731915,0.00023809793,0.0006672073,0.00048447974,0.00055196625,0.00045260764,0.00068464817,0.00067645824,0.00035154432],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.004580073,0.0011227113,0.031786732,0.00052330265,0.00010079523,0.0018543777,0.00054440956,0.010278721,0.9364522,0.00018299343,0.00042649868,0.012147117],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00048642934,0.010090129,0.12728891,0.00012359273,0.00029072212,0.0005744924,0.0073444233,0.04250762,0.80622613,0.00030176426,0.0045642825,0.00020154641],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.07633065,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.08079048,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.07633065,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0018445152,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0029915061,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.15177274},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2052436376","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2014.11.069","title":"Seasonal and spatial variations of source and drinking water quality in small municipal systems of two Canadian regions","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Water Treatment and Disinfection","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":52,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia, Okanagan Campus; University of British Columbia; Université Laval","funders":"","keywords":"Environmental science; Trihalomethane; Water quality; Spatial variability; Hydrology (agriculture); Spatial distribution; Seasonality; Sampling (signal processing); Physical geography; Water treatment; Environmental engineering; Geography; Ecology; Statistics; Remote sensing; Mathematics","score_opus":0.013922324650764716,"score_gpt":0.20860490288802902,"score_spread":0.19468257823726431,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2052436376","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9978389,0.000105531566,0.00009384032,0.000075334465,0.0000023459265,0.000023802768,0.00069874845,0.000010326262,0.0011511552],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9982973,0.00007547668,0.00024632708,0.000024022687,0.0000016808799,0.000013147639,0.00043719538,0.0000047044796,0.00090010633],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99920434,0.000073056086,0.00003187891,0.00015013826,0.00021357294,0.00032702705],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99830246,0.00023492849,0.00022756352,0.000051047602,0.00085906807,0.0003248977],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005090794,0.00031023257,0.000452725,0.0018939304,0.003246701,0.0017635184,0.0016119145,0.0005178731,0.001373641],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0015422035,0.000499867,0.00047167542,0.0045722644,0.0015675521,0.0004441847,0.0011969004,0.00044710934,0.0001294105],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0004225758,0.00011827951,0.9688724,0.00009681942,0.00015702116,0.0002807361,0.010783934,0.00072674087,0.0054817684,0.0004738148,0.0010802522,0.011505615],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000005051512,0.000012562959,0.9946849,0.000006123176,0.0000217869,0.00002841374,0.0040206914,0.00038296267,0.0001874724,0.000019235273,0.0006192953,0.000011658953],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9955752,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9986745,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.029228201,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.029228201,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.017820857,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.21206647},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2052751620","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2013.03.001","title":"Evaluation of the potential bioaccumulation ability of the blood cockle (Anadara granosa L.) for assessment of environmental matrices of mudflats","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Toxic Organic Pollutants Impact","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":39,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Simon Fraser University","funders":"U.S. Army Corps of Engineers; Universiti Putra Malaysia","keywords":"Cockle; Bioaccumulation; Environmental chemistry; Sediment; Environmental science; Contamination; Persistent organic pollutant; Biota; Chemistry; Ecology; Biology","score_opus":0.015343013162094347,"score_gpt":0.25717676381465404,"score_spread":0.2418337506525597,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2052751620","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99899036,0.00016276223,0.00038487423,0.000014015273,0.0000029091948,0.000009630691,0.00011479023,0.0000084421845,0.0003122486],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9964128,0.0002533552,0.0019168552,0.000022971295,9.998461e-7,0.000016265676,0.00022568567,0.000004050713,0.0011471012],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998733,0.000022810393,0.000008712024,0.0000352839,0.0000415421,0.000018352417],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998491,0.00002424855,0.000029107865,0.000008532978,0.000058124384,0.00003088797],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00018900748,0.00034891278,0.00020554867,0.0004175209,0.0003007141,0.00040710057,0.00020287512,0.00043415558,0.00038883358],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00019242133,0.00011551659,0.0002034968,0.00018579283,0.00014720799,0.0001660106,0.00023697302,0.00022595968,0.00015899965],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001579844,0.000039689156,0.004144354,0.000045721947,0.000010329628,0.00003115505,0.000029402136,0.00019279035,0.99289316,0.000014145478,0.00000972799,0.0024315247],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000037769863,0.00391693,0.13919277,0.000026936637,0.00015436132,0.00030309067,0.0004911116,0.0040448355,0.84936196,0.00009550615,0.0023355668,0.00003912536],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0047127027,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.017209074,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0047127027,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00022884287,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00026363743,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009370565},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2053346662","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2014.10.107","title":"Maternal and infant exposure to environmental phenols as measured in multiple biological matrices","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Effects and risks of endocrine disrupting chemicals","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":87,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Ottawa Hospital; The Quebec Population Health Research Network; Institut National de Santé Publique du Québec; University of Ottawa; Health Canada","funders":"Health Canada","keywords":"Triclosan; Triclocarban; Urine; Meconium; Breast milk; Biomonitoring; Medicine; Pregnancy; Population; Infant formula; Physiology; Obstetrics; Environmental health; Environmental chemistry; Pediatrics; Chemistry; Fetus; Internal medicine; Biology","score_opus":0.009414064523691933,"score_gpt":0.2501655606308726,"score_spread":0.24075149610718066,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2053346662","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9983627,0.0005987054,0.00037249894,0.000021027361,0.0000019530794,0.0000070011006,0.00022312847,0.0000063219877,0.00040668424],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9986777,0.0004387232,0.0005938448,0.000014672391,0.0000029216556,0.000013328263,0.00011146705,0.0000012156065,0.00014608883],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99952245,0.00013402525,0.000023305294,0.00011729187,0.00015816934,0.000044802717],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994006,0.00015145702,0.00026698218,0.000026058513,0.0001090153,0.000045918674],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00048925914,0.00026303562,0.00018527344,0.0004501892,0.00017234808,0.00030864833,0.0001830991,0.00021426333,0.0006765556],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0011441561,0.00013942107,0.00010756967,0.00039999344,0.00019016567,0.00013856437,0.00034875917,0.00015004787,0.00011904992],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002191958,0.000035816905,0.9556179,0.00007219168,0.00008045036,0.00024215793,0.00030691724,0.00009364732,0.029532943,0.000023030188,0.00006798806,0.013707672],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000026190621,0.0004477162,0.99193734,0.000015311285,0.00005202737,0.0009917069,0.00025669555,0.00022194628,0.0055609215,0.000041206917,0.000468041,0.000004417997],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0021654868,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0027250464,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0021654868,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00021112588,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00019493965,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.00430578},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2053559784","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2006.01.039","title":"Mercury contamination in fish from gold mining areas in Indonesia and human health risk assessment","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":184,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Mercury (programming language); Hazard quotient; Reference dose; Gold mining; Freshwater fish; Environmental science; Diversity of fish; Population; Contamination; Fish consumption; Human health; Fishery; Toxicology; Environmental chemistry; Fish <Actinopterygii>; Risk assessment; Biology; Ecology; Environmental health; Chemistry; Medicine","score_opus":0.011463168041473876,"score_gpt":0.25449667896454636,"score_spread":0.2430335109230725,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2053559784","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.998698,0.00009635649,0.00007008299,0.00004761193,0.0000016833516,0.000003071969,0.000056090936,0.0000014419412,0.0010257079],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99873954,0.00014657211,0.0001292869,0.000015727357,0.0000016502726,0.0000035512776,0.000038753908,7.499983e-7,0.00092423015],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998653,0.00003765842,0.000015523348,0.000020655983,0.000039954095,0.000020909498],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998696,0.00003589554,0.000039420043,0.0000063949387,0.000031698768,0.000016986784],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00030351517,0.0001889698,0.0001633413,0.00064618426,0.00040300546,0.00037851286,0.00017881779,0.00027464522,0.00082533306],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00031706018,0.00014200306,0.00025120258,0.0005318234,0.00029798772,0.00018714907,0.00030879403,0.00018184274,0.000121962854],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003010011,0.000089814996,0.9782875,0.00006951984,0.00006584366,0.0011781794,0.0014450415,0.00087830913,0.0070480434,0.00020940726,0.00016879705,0.010258526],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000052991086,0.00024303468,0.9884517,0.000014292675,0.00006600614,0.0010117651,0.003459875,0.0012998013,0.004051239,0.00033353557,0.0010541592,0.000009358073],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.029724296,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.04226463,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.029724296,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00079728244,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005739081,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.059102595},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2053874048","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2015.02.069","title":"Short-term spatial and temporal variability of disinfection by-product occurrence in small drinking water systems","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Water Treatment and Disinfection","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":35,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université Laval","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Université Laval","keywords":"Haloacetic acids; Disinfectant; Environmental science; Sampling (signal processing); Environmental chemistry; Water treatment; Chemistry; Environmental engineering; Computer science","score_opus":0.016648775275719147,"score_gpt":0.2083131609468227,"score_spread":0.19166438567110355,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2053874048","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9995797,0.000041635187,0.000099015815,0.000007949633,0.0000013192624,0.000001802415,0.00012865332,0.0000026450036,0.00013724755],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9995896,0.000022098711,0.000049403574,0.0000028210297,0.000001989438,0.000003758653,0.00019257174,0.0000013300311,0.00013627333],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998023,0.00003022049,0.000018992052,0.00007445574,0.000041236333,0.000032917567],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990393,0.00034145426,0.0002432505,0.000059471302,0.00023662108,0.00007997962],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00039346906,0.00013390217,0.00026759686,0.0007298287,0.00033092036,0.0005730901,0.00031713577,0.00035206936,0.00054644415],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009835267,0.0001698332,0.00037070966,0.00077257166,0.00037668386,0.00055925286,0.00040711413,0.00022622784,0.00014780689],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0009805423,0.00014259074,0.9378124,0.000058180573,0.00018398772,0.0001280486,0.00076642627,0.0011859478,0.050433896,0.00011875096,0.00014234563,0.008046928],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000023699447,0.00007113469,0.99683833,0.0000014839464,0.000022012911,0.00003231029,0.00022637626,0.0011534173,0.0014779624,0.000030177427,0.000138962,0.0000054956604],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.015921177,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.020155407,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.015921177,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005575327,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00019832143,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.03165698},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2054037865","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2012.10.039","title":"Seasonal mercury concentrations and δ15N and δ13C values of benthic macroinvertebrates and sediments from a historically polluted estuary in south central Chile","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":26,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"Comisión Nacional de Investigación Científica y Tecnológica; Banco Bilbao Vizcaya Argentaria","keywords":"Estuary; Mercury (programming language); Benthic zone; Biota; Invertebrate; Environmental chemistry; Environmental science; δ13C; δ15N; Sediment; Oceanography; Ecology; Stable isotope ratio; Chemistry; Biology; Geology","score_opus":0.010843057086818306,"score_gpt":0.21216577157534153,"score_spread":0.20132271448852324,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2054037865","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9994704,0.000030142655,0.00001544374,0.000007823015,6.3805544e-7,0.0000016667617,0.00020419275,0.0000013770186,0.00026844113],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9989511,0.00006043725,0.000057262434,0.000010784802,0.000001118646,0.000007250385,0.00032828705,0.00000156996,0.0005822388],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999229,0.0000065628174,0.0000093621775,0.000028320874,0.00001326244,0.00001959243],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997862,0.000033099554,0.000067889654,0.00001309202,0.000054879394,0.00004485439],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00012485024,0.0002326653,0.00021666364,0.000925138,0.0008001945,0.0005988759,0.00036574723,0.0002660816,0.0006428444],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00029780963,0.00027084275,0.00021051681,0.0010357517,0.000617013,0.00035800567,0.00067312067,0.0002525508,0.00013335158],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00033530715,0.00006713488,0.970021,0.00006314863,0.00011881985,0.0006780021,0.0026373384,0.00046869827,0.021929557,0.000056413675,0.00014178462,0.0034827858],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000022935933,0.000011580595,0.9985751,0.0000025987038,0.000010285937,0.000040262625,0.00077180483,0.00006672153,0.0003572368,0.000009539229,0.00014928839,0.0000032389605],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.120704815,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.20796975,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.120704815,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0013747076,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0008226991,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.24000448},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2054124722","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2014.10.005","title":"Handler, bystander and reentry exposure to TCDD from application of Agent Orange by C-123 aircraft during the Vietnam War","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Toxic Organic Pollutants Impact","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph; The Scarborough Hospital; University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Agent Orange; Biomonitoring; Population; Pesticide; Toxicology; Adipose tissue; Vietnam War; Environmental science; Exposure assessment; Chemistry; Environmental engineering; Environmental chemistry; Biology; Environmental health; Medicine; Agronomy; Geography","score_opus":0.004205414018289133,"score_gpt":0.1862901665508893,"score_spread":0.18208475253260017,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2054124722","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9995882,0.000040559655,0.000022764883,0.0000099929575,0.000003993398,0.0000064053625,0.00002409363,0.0000011657792,0.00030282486],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9978278,0.00014032547,0.000039176386,0.00002660007,0.000006395046,0.000006912366,0.00008307867,0.0000017225054,0.0018678961],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998667,0.000030206214,0.000004992181,0.000021192493,0.000026276719,0.000050676324],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998659,0.000028997194,0.000029914494,0.000012335507,0.00003376702,0.000029166316],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00022584142,0.00027011245,0.0003140488,0.00036570468,0.00063086156,0.0005437609,0.00020076723,0.0004621571,0.0017926319],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00045324556,0.00018358421,0.0002623929,0.00022737742,0.00021608721,0.00019382226,0.00026008548,0.0004026677,0.00038709692],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.013842459,0.002413797,0.5768325,0.00015352487,0.00018583867,0.014913456,0.015562552,0.00025323455,0.33989665,0.0004265638,0.00161269,0.03390679],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00008297873,0.01778802,0.9287907,0.000043688033,0.00017382797,0.004460555,0.013340596,0.00041386773,0.029895166,0.00022610121,0.004729451,0.000055084463],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.012111642,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0145865735,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.012111642,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00032353148,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00028112132,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.024082243},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2054242384","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2005.09.071","title":"Responses of Hexaplex (Murex) trunculus to selected pollutants","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Pesticide and Herbicide Environmental Studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":62,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"National Research Council Canada","keywords":"Pollutant; Environmental chemistry; Environmental science; Chemistry; Biology; Ecology","score_opus":0.010883055229312698,"score_gpt":0.22222851103707836,"score_spread":0.21134545580776565,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2054242384","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99899906,0.00020474134,0.00020678487,0.000021858159,0.000005851921,0.000004214812,0.00021934955,0.00001821338,0.000320002],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9941907,0.0001881252,0.0003140383,0.00010871914,0.0000032512373,0.000013218795,0.0007084792,0.000024823326,0.004448613],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99986804,0.000015533047,0.000010089402,0.000049574282,0.000023267463,0.00003345543],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997353,0.0000759587,0.000056604476,0.000027856664,0.000033536784,0.000070762275],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00010913538,0.00037473039,0.00034297322,0.00029993558,0.00017135443,0.00044611588,0.0002324079,0.00043373276,0.0013553939],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00024550332,0.00020523454,0.00025725283,0.0001761939,0.00023086193,0.00019934824,0.00040565673,0.0004359201,0.0003659633],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00040678694,0.000016807451,0.001031517,0.000014040447,0.000010853787,0.000033485976,0.000026916056,0.000052379557,0.9979113,0.00001844382,0.000009619004,0.00046790848],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000049928778,0.0014658156,0.17033677,0.000012348108,0.00010165285,0.0005494762,0.0004132148,0.0013981569,0.823906,0.00016035383,0.0015811104,0.00002522791],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0036955576,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0031397184,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0036955576,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000561619,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00017446364,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0073480606},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2054267046","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2015.01.112","title":"A comparative life cycle assessment of conventional hand dryer and roll paper towel as hand drying methods","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Environmental Impact and Sustainability","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":42,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph","funders":"Centers for Disease Control and Prevention","keywords":"Life-cycle assessment; Scope (computer science); Product (mathematics); Product lifecycle; Engineering; Inventory analysis; Operations management; Environmental impact assessment; Manufacturing engineering; New product development; Production (economics); Computer science; Business; Mathematics","score_opus":0.028607088776075526,"score_gpt":0.3353962276820917,"score_spread":0.30678913890601617,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2054267046","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99315405,0.002173479,0.0023529832,0.000022040458,0.00001269577,0.00011517381,0.0005252451,0.000018455155,0.0016258545],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9912815,0.0014917178,0.0043330104,0.00001816701,0.0000057994966,0.000104413295,0.00050884456,0.000011251188,0.0022452786],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993405,0.00014654608,0.000039236897,0.00007561596,0.00033302224,0.000065130094],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9987962,0.00047767075,0.00014481801,0.000056173652,0.00046100072,0.00006408506],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0012777215,0.00054819,0.00075161183,0.0013643528,0.00037533283,0.00062574854,0.0006940088,0.00061865087,0.0016686114],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0011534123,0.00019972856,0.00091113156,0.0009835458,0.00017950298,0.0006591427,0.00025196586,0.0002669969,0.00025466722],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.01478551,0.0018472213,0.02781507,0.002124353,0.00038583862,0.00027766926,0.00032588327,0.05131621,0.66234183,0.0006882287,0.00069127925,0.23740087],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00038456195,0.04982889,0.11415646,0.00013613512,0.0010902423,0.00039835786,0.0006939012,0.10395539,0.72026104,0.000718157,0.008215208,0.00016164812],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0061901407,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.009415529,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0061901407,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0014038527,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00056445925,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01230824},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2054267450","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2011.04.037","title":"Evidence of neuroendocrine disruption in freshwater mussels exposed to municipal wastewaters","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Environmental Toxicology and Ecotoxicology","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":38,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"École de Technologie Supérieure; Institut National de la Recherche Scientifique; Environment and Climate Change Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Vitellogenin; Oxidative stress; Superoxide dismutase; Lipid peroxidation; Mussel; Chemistry; Monoamine neurotransmitter; Biology; Freshwater bivalve; Environmental chemistry; Biochemistry; Serotonin; Bivalvia; Ecology; Mollusca","score_opus":0.03906697798140035,"score_gpt":0.24191205172271218,"score_spread":0.20284507374131183,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2054267450","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99931395,0.00014815156,0.000090006746,0.000026067017,0.0000028959455,0.0000019942322,0.000067145855,0.000003905083,0.00034590947],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9987907,0.0001403733,0.00006749331,0.000021106991,0.0000022372685,0.000006050675,0.000103075494,0.0000013726744,0.0008675611],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998944,0.000019157857,0.000011407617,0.000018244156,0.000029729601,0.000027115511],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99970454,0.000045480665,0.00009044013,0.000034578654,0.000069457164,0.000055397628],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00011121964,0.00020048239,0.00018493138,0.0003313478,0.00040058073,0.00031395358,0.00014474943,0.0003336959,0.0018050075],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00032876286,0.00013668451,0.00018546893,0.00030583577,0.0003955554,0.0001130321,0.00032936898,0.00024271278,0.00018806173],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0024977687,0.00009877345,0.072250016,0.0001147359,0.000046833142,0.00068712694,0.00028155066,0.00010928096,0.918708,0.00007110248,0.000119591255,0.0050151423],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000054940603,0.0021470285,0.7640592,0.000019957462,0.00008748776,0.0016827345,0.0013429087,0.00021065265,0.2284875,0.00019684914,0.001687575,0.000023172575],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.003723831,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0056021335,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.003723831,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00028800778,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00028570637,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0074043274},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2054810971","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2014.03.027","title":"The impact of major earthquakes and subsequent sewage discharges on the microbial quality of water and sediments in an urban river","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Fecal contamination and water quality","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":32,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"McGill University; U.S. Environmental Protection Agency","keywords":"Giardia; Cryptosporidium; Sewage; Campylobacter; Indicator bacteria; Stormwater; Water quality; Coliphage; Clostridium perfringens; Biology; Environmental science; Indicator organism; Veterinary medicine; Microbiology; Fecal coliform; Ecology; Escherichia coli; Environmental engineering; Bacteria; Bacteriophage; Surface runoff; Feces; Medicine","score_opus":0.01568927365338134,"score_gpt":0.24705586204188454,"score_spread":0.2313665883885032,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2054810971","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99979633,0.000008965546,0.0000156306,0.000012234108,8.679679e-7,0.000001487507,0.000015443902,5.602344e-7,0.00014856398],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99969935,0.000020920368,0.000028745488,0.000011413847,0.0000015485724,0.0000025526335,0.00003633261,7.5419376e-7,0.00019839381],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997731,0.00006216446,0.000015817828,0.00003698867,0.000040531657,0.000071388975],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996871,0.00008127939,0.000054575634,0.000016327594,0.00006757946,0.000093164],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002662798,0.00022301583,0.00025136166,0.00038768968,0.0010464943,0.00094163755,0.0002911157,0.0005686626,0.0006497177],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00050702505,0.00026946838,0.0003033992,0.00054261665,0.00073079584,0.00030095302,0.00070146745,0.0004804424,0.00012864106],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0023908408,0.001296138,0.9226903,0.00006691704,0.00019103728,0.001927592,0.002210306,0.0025889024,0.056001708,0.00022011755,0.00029726286,0.0101188915],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000021437665,0.0007364273,0.99017274,0.000003666751,0.00006205472,0.0002302835,0.0041380334,0.001417054,0.002877321,0.00007579271,0.0002514319,0.00001371703],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.017527638,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.025783092,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.017527638,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00088331976,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006896934,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.034851253},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2054886452","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2015.04.034","title":"Human effects on ecological connectivity in aquatic ecosystems: Integrating scientific approaches to support management and mitigation","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Fish Ecology and Management Studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":200,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of New Brunswick","funders":"Australian Research Council; Magyar Tudományos Akadémia; Centre of Excellence in Cognition and its Disorders, Australian Research Council; Hungarian Scientific Research Fund; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Biological dispersal; Disturbance (geology); Ecology; Biodiversity; Environmental resource management; Ecosystem; Habitat; Ecological network; Environmental science; Population; Ecosystem management; Geography; Biology","score_opus":0.03714231480001793,"score_gpt":0.22224409254260366,"score_spread":0.18510177774258574,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2054886452","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.83066916,0.039344557,0.010910293,0.06799745,0.0004634492,0.00013809414,0.00093731645,0.000059736652,0.04948009],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9869518,0.010520816,0.0014709401,0.0004743946,0.00022457741,0.000024400779,0.000050761395,0.0000048405805,0.00027742956],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9982823,0.0013019042,0.00005692218,0.00007679107,0.00017566707,0.00010650764],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9902276,0.007115376,0.0012129952,0.00034815492,0.0007154846,0.0003803824],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0033653346,0.0004166454,0.00039662133,0.0023376988,0.00068766234,0.0023192666,0.00067567796,0.0009824164,0.0022185748],"category_scores_gemma":[0.012151084,0.0002070132,0.0005989082,0.00204624,0.0032937527,0.0029277757,0.0020768947,0.0008947853,0.0000745809],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00041343688,0.0006280056,0.57982796,0.0013757194,0.001811982,0.00041473814,0.003032501,0.031919334,0.00064351695,0.04634082,0.006229223,0.32736272],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00006608916,0.00061188306,0.8121839,0.0013311413,0.0013858777,0.00041618658,0.016306559,0.022191746,0.0008761043,0.12918839,0.015325361,0.00011683407],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.019462716,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.05557949,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.019462716,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0017207413,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0027593814,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.038698852},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2055202253","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2007.06.039","title":"Spring-harvested game birds from the western James Bay region of northern Ontario, Canada: Organochlorine concentrations in breast muscle","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Toxic Organic Pollutants Impact","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":22,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Institut National de Santé Publique du Québec; University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Hexachlorobenzene; Anas; Waterfowl; Bay; Biology; Arctic; Spring (device); Chlordane; Anatidae; Ecology; Fishery; Zoology; Geography; Animal science; Pesticide; Habitat","score_opus":0.007881514945165397,"score_gpt":0.18620709436780486,"score_spread":0.17832557942263946,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2055202253","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9974396,0.00017933323,0.000066998386,0.000043451448,0.000005716514,0.0000122729325,0.00081343256,0.000002754071,0.0014363079],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99275196,0.0002110346,0.00018032438,0.000078803736,0.0000033461242,0.0000117782,0.0008840995,0.0000054978814,0.005873233],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99984884,0.0000067573283,0.0000050002013,0.000039136045,0.000048572652,0.000051638395],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996793,0.00001761413,0.000046617926,0.000006896957,0.00016524573,0.0000842402],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00011159317,0.00030119068,0.00026751572,0.0006870748,0.0023124502,0.0010051554,0.00048321165,0.00033760958,0.0015971641],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00031227834,0.00041647325,0.00013759178,0.0010200357,0.0006304369,0.00025859204,0.00024543708,0.00028486538,0.00042181832],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005457764,0.000048086848,0.96582407,0.00006023762,0.00006787738,0.0004621229,0.003745461,0.00009249185,0.023199992,0.000066123706,0.00096831267,0.0049195187],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000027084448,0.000018642699,0.9975974,0.000004772132,0.000008772549,0.000054766508,0.001360864,0.000036100366,0.00037931147,0.0000052826263,0.0005290565,0.0000023058417],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.954511,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.98939145,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.045489013,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0062640854,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0034291754,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.09151375},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W20552845","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2009.12.040","title":"Burdens of mercury in residents of Temirtau, Kazakhstan","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":47,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"National Research Council Canada; U.S. Environmental Protection Agency","keywords":"Methylmercury; Mercury (programming language); Environmental chemistry; Reference dose; Hair analysis; Population; Toxicology; Fish consumption; Environmental science; Food chain; Chemistry; Animal science; Biology; Ecology; Bioaccumulation; Fish <Actinopterygii>; Environmental health; Fishery; Risk assessment; Medicine","score_opus":0.01002632111568929,"score_gpt":0.23839260930848347,"score_spread":0.22836628819279417,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W20552845","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9995752,0.000023821183,0.000011694694,0.000023380366,0.0000010948635,0.0000014533663,0.00012648615,0.0000012071384,0.00023569372],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99956065,0.00003986585,0.000025471696,0.000013200635,0.0000015105684,0.0000026718185,0.0000727014,5.362291e-7,0.00028333077],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99987173,0.00003855495,0.000012550788,0.00002356972,0.00001810175,0.0000354411],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99986887,0.000017830153,0.000046340523,0.000009586192,0.000030129031,0.000027166534],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00014173318,0.00014347462,0.00016376392,0.00049224735,0.0009999246,0.00036858066,0.0002527553,0.00025189933,0.0010938935],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003721666,0.00022140583,0.00019359415,0.0010534457,0.00044902472,0.00030560783,0.00040296416,0.00019686772,0.00020213118],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00014495004,0.000053374457,0.98888564,0.000032963428,0.00004061649,0.00029337063,0.005806833,0.000110635054,0.0013493955,0.00012422106,0.00032963886,0.0028283491],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000024463473,0.00007635589,0.99372756,0.0000033150188,0.000014701549,0.000203409,0.005334788,0.000080779835,0.00011298594,0.000038465692,0.00040097276,0.000004161992],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.09496294,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.15987554,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.09496294,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00073811656,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007409878,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.18882042},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2055404096","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2013.08.014","title":"Hexabromocyclododecane concentrations in Canadian human fetal liver and placental tissues","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Toxic Organic Pollutants Impact","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":26,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"McGill University; Health Canada","funders":"Canadian Institutes of Health Research; Health Canada; Health Research Board","keywords":"Hexabromocyclododecane; Fetus; Brominated flame retardant; Placenta; Chemistry; Chromatography; Andrology; Pregnancy; Fire retardant; Biology; Medicine","score_opus":0.007342308583137561,"score_gpt":0.20529702764913682,"score_spread":0.19795471906599926,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2055404096","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9907862,0.0018380833,0.0002567542,0.000108258435,0.000010686129,0.000015034574,0.0014506814,0.000016585192,0.005517801],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9925488,0.0010832204,0.00026419142,0.000041404077,0.0000030568535,0.000011240074,0.00068942504,0.0000066232565,0.005351902],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998865,0.00000873521,0.0000051575844,0.000028010763,0.000037573845,0.000034064025],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998708,0.000023429651,0.000010127924,0.0000067943097,0.000071834074,0.0000170094],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00009674088,0.0001522399,0.00015575586,0.00063539407,0.0007747067,0.00049395044,0.00020914078,0.00021735908,0.0024556045],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003365887,0.00015704073,0.00012452506,0.00068130484,0.00037306192,0.000099084195,0.00015986664,0.00022554577,0.00022843567],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.005436637,0.00009246007,0.27739573,0.00034435155,0.00009843271,0.0019962636,0.0025991788,0.0010944491,0.6523521,0.0010472889,0.0018212304,0.055721853],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00004330528,0.0004183421,0.82987046,0.000031821444,0.00011468287,0.0013666593,0.0036603885,0.00047695477,0.15293205,0.00016167294,0.010896385,0.000027368565],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.7862651,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.77318156,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.21373492,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0042183613,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0028572744,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.42998725},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2055474624","doi":"10.1016/s0048-9697(00)00549-0","title":"Some results on Hg content in hair in different populations in Albania","year":2000,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":33,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Carleton University","funders":"","keywords":"Mercury (programming language); Methylmercury; Toxicology; Fish <Actinopterygii>; Mean value; Dentistry; Fish consumption; MERCURY EXPOSURE; Environmental health; Animal science; Biology; Medicine; Chemistry; Environmental chemistry; Mathematics; Biomonitoring; Fishery; Bioaccumulation","score_opus":0.0490426830390783,"score_gpt":0.25856248901931933,"score_spread":0.20951980598024103,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2055474624","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9980355,0.0003123148,0.00015445612,0.00004277621,0.000006655126,0.0000060967227,0.00020129782,0.000004037019,0.0012369106],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99826056,0.00027694914,0.0001999845,0.000033720295,0.000014357747,0.000008102872,0.0002171333,0.000003563576,0.0009856315],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996941,0.00005800862,0.000028291237,0.0000895937,0.00008358596,0.000046510042],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99977356,0.00006876979,0.000029961524,0.000024384324,0.00006894921,0.00003440604],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00027363424,0.00026882684,0.00021388491,0.0012853177,0.0008884494,0.00039906567,0.00021685852,0.00027934008,0.0014490423],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00048360816,0.00011377989,0.0003898812,0.00088569266,0.0005677035,0.00016132106,0.00033298088,0.00020007946,0.00015842897],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00076478714,0.00017352971,0.8595869,0.0002157642,0.00038251083,0.0013650001,0.009492001,0.00029000765,0.08819978,0.00024388763,0.0003056486,0.03898015],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000024725243,0.0001491519,0.99388367,0.000004097649,0.000067072804,0.00039717878,0.0012370395,0.000034318975,0.003558665,0.00005305602,0.00060846924,0.000004675589],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.009286039,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.01326456,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.009286039,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003494008,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00018669745,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01846397},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2056006915","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2006.02.041","title":"Climate variability and forecasting surface water recovery from acidification: Modelling drought-induced sulphate release from wetlands","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Soil and Water Nutrient Dynamics","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":57,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Trent University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Norsk Institutt for Vannforskning","keywords":"Environmental science; Climate change; Wetland; Precipitation; Surface runoff; Climate model; Hydrology (agriculture); Climatology; Ecology; Geography","score_opus":0.014093169149096174,"score_gpt":0.1813407744034375,"score_spread":0.16724760525434132,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2056006915","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99839044,0.000042716238,0.0009016406,0.00017834743,0.000017542316,0.000007310452,0.00012824721,0.000030635187,0.00030329128],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99902976,0.000039289465,0.0005676312,0.000015608817,0.0000117327945,0.000006423274,0.0001262003,0.000008094057,0.00019524936],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99985313,0.00004308216,0.000013820259,0.000034785735,0.000012839449,0.000042251573],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989641,0.0006501051,0.00009298784,0.000046973,0.000094595336,0.00015132013],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0010511195,0.0007961175,0.0008741399,0.00050112174,0.00085383165,0.0012777117,0.0011283783,0.0026441691,0.0007404287],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0023214081,0.0008463597,0.001287417,0.00059770665,0.0010901822,0.0011624597,0.00067103026,0.0012533391,0.00008036955],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00020329843,0.000120479635,0.008089878,0.000013744707,0.000060275757,0.00006568862,0.000025425454,0.9890577,0.00090956024,0.00023121577,0.00013976148,0.0010830264],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00004646431,0.000030100175,0.0032144124,0.0000010592998,0.000016862476,0.0000043419686,0.000023092165,0.9962341,0.00026622717,0.00012160555,0.000033630415,0.000008129392],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.11084962,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.06415981,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.11084962,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0016352797,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0014962308,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2204088},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2056043028","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2009.11.032","title":"Trends of legacy and new persistent organic pollutants in the circumpolar arctic: Overview, conclusions, and recommendations","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances research","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":224,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Environment and Climate Change Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Circumpolar star; Arctic; Pollutant; The arctic; Environmental science; Environmental planning; Environmental resource management; Environmental protection; Oceanography; Ecology; Geology; Biology","score_opus":0.05377038694058036,"score_gpt":0.31481861385016274,"score_spread":0.2610482269095824,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2056043028","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0002829581,0.9982698,0.00007789241,0.00058118586,0.00023760792,0.000005706885,0.00012399282,0.000006002775,0.00041486238],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0005700109,0.9987275,0.00017386199,0.00012248664,0.00010239551,0.0000043847717,0.00008903627,5.464287e-7,0.00020974201],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996364,0.000042307725,0.000084223015,0.00007565739,0.00012650115,0.000034802746],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9988714,0.00028162677,0.00020774096,0.000012900669,0.000554012,0.000072181654],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001418572,0.0010278298,0.0021241817,0.0040168846,0.00028738868,0.001712374,0.0011608159,0.0010884549,0.0033251068],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0011217576,0.0003202079,0.0011327039,0.005161626,0.00026892938,0.0015395347,0.0005164175,0.0010127298,0.0011633033],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00017689378,0.000090923044,0.0029525207,0.04771888,0.0005305457,0.00029850102,0.0001847301,0.00059174234,0.0016919235,0.0010458704,0.038332447,0.90638494],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000051908235,0.00024901913,0.01678659,0.027444508,0.0022376964,0.001254718,0.00088505476,0.00035425508,0.00090557593,0.0016950524,0.9480681,0.000067560366],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.019075733,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.040284403,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.019075733,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0014048249,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.004592913,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.037929356},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2056317083","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2015.01.026","title":"Contaminants in surface water and sediments near the Tynagh silver mine site, County Galway, Ireland","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mine drainage and remediation techniques","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":24,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council; Queen's University; Queen's University Belfast","keywords":"Tailings; Sediment; Environmental chemistry; Contamination; Maximum Contaminant Level; Cadmium; Arsenic; Environmental science; Water quality; Deposition (geology); Surface water; Weathering; Geology; Chemistry; Environmental engineering; Geochemistry; Ecology","score_opus":0.008950526828061502,"score_gpt":0.20838482422489474,"score_spread":0.19943429739683324,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2056317083","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9990331,0.000015305404,0.000057965786,0.000012618093,0.0000029600308,0.000009890633,0.00021677664,0.0000037763525,0.00064769073],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9976392,0.000041821764,0.00018832226,0.000024723811,0.0000034808238,0.000014672127,0.00036465502,0.000004900918,0.0017182722],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996866,0.000034147884,0.000025836596,0.00007994699,0.000101677804,0.000071790855],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999734,0.000034250486,0.000060891198,0.000009352174,0.00011017111,0.000051381707],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013471153,0.00018857059,0.00024696876,0.0007565626,0.001162431,0.0010611623,0.00045451822,0.00062286836,0.0007156275],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00052643416,0.00028919315,0.00026219332,0.0006221949,0.00056320115,0.000389256,0.0006617599,0.00039002803,0.00043562995],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0014458881,0.0003744557,0.92541176,0.0001532556,0.00011625452,0.0019249314,0.0042371843,0.001400658,0.047922134,0.00012211333,0.00094614056,0.015945094],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000030416642,0.0004074218,0.9879875,0.000018196795,0.000027305114,0.0003860128,0.0050335964,0.0006719662,0.003920862,0.00006075365,0.0014399232,0.00001590823],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.14142105,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.20668434,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.14142105,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0010991263,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0008890658,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.28119576},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2056887554","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2013.02.089","title":"Bioaccessibility of mercury in selected Ayurvedic medicines","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":29,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University; Royal Military College of Canada","funders":"National Center for Complementary and Integrative Health; Argonne National Laboratory; Basic Energy Sciences; National Center for Complementary and Alternative Medicine; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Office of Science; Ministère de la Défense Nationale; University of Washington; Canadian Light Source; U.S. Environmental Protection Agency; U.S. Department of Energy","keywords":"Mercury (programming language); Cinnabar; Chemistry; Environmental chemistry; Solubility; Traditional medicine; Mineralogy; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.009479633775621261,"score_gpt":0.2203539442291913,"score_spread":0.21087431045357005,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2056887554","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99269205,0.004654739,0.00026660098,0.00006948418,0.000015770907,0.000013822643,0.00022422559,0.000009812927,0.0020534676],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99598724,0.0018558052,0.00039707668,0.000052289884,0.000012606742,0.0000064214287,0.00011083659,0.000003130441,0.0015746478],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998246,0.00005800618,0.000021138272,0.000022005786,0.00005338014,0.000020984777],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998233,0.000047155612,0.0000482911,0.000013192737,0.000043680913,0.00002449006],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00023834482,0.00024888036,0.00038338278,0.00087094854,0.0003240995,0.00027990525,0.00017084737,0.0004120902,0.0026910692],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003924789,0.00014826877,0.00032669885,0.00064380246,0.00029463953,0.0002018219,0.0002911823,0.00033801084,0.0001909371],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.006384196,0.0003170285,0.01599849,0.0010963005,0.00044148017,0.00074877974,0.0010594729,0.000961818,0.91726196,0.0006699755,0.00037481857,0.054685876],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001700595,0.009794535,0.16629422,0.00017688282,0.0011530304,0.0018976477,0.00133191,0.0019904776,0.79897773,0.0005952902,0.017523516,0.00009472985],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0015820257,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001798744,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0026910692,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00019008626,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00030016844,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009002507},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2056973033","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2005.10.020","title":"Levels of non-essential elements in muscle from harp seal (Phagophilus groenlandicus) and hooded seal (Cystophora cristata) caught in the Greenland Sea area","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":28,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"National Research Council Canada","keywords":"Mercury (programming language); Arsenic; Environmental chemistry; Selenium; Cadmium; Methylmercury; Biology; MERCURE; Chemistry; Animal science; Bioaccumulation","score_opus":0.01557976777703901,"score_gpt":0.24205262496980573,"score_spread":0.22647285719276672,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2056973033","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99956363,0.00007272568,0.000026148356,0.0000075107373,0.0000019293586,0.0000012125276,0.00011922479,0.0000011153381,0.00020645469],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9971107,0.00012807915,0.0001582707,0.000030593063,0.0000036528515,0.0000056611448,0.0004968624,0.0000028714328,0.002063139],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999386,0.000004808831,0.000005032379,0.00002156478,0.000013306839,0.000016619866],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997998,0.000027119851,0.000056897472,0.000007664168,0.00005673492,0.00005188782],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001133289,0.00028903875,0.0001884099,0.00068484555,0.00064628705,0.00029353987,0.00020331044,0.00036731263,0.00072583876],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00023092313,0.00021661138,0.00013565602,0.00032644137,0.00044196902,0.00026306196,0.00029008285,0.00026415824,0.00018572288],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.004132318,0.00011015342,0.49751765,0.00014826382,0.00013948116,0.00078975124,0.0019589819,0.00022774603,0.489033,0.0001738749,0.00020217465,0.0055664936],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008857206,0.00037932018,0.987743,0.0000070011365,0.000039953808,0.00028139757,0.0008411261,0.00011392,0.010068119,0.000037391186,0.00047547722,0.0000045242846],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.01600576,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.033740215,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.01600576,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002626106,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00022709317,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.031825185},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2056977997","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2005.09.070","title":"The burning question: Does burning before flooding lower methyl mercury production and bioaccumulation?","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Fisheries and Oceans Canada; University of Manitoba","funders":"","keywords":"Environmental chemistry; Methylmercury; Bioaccumulation; Chemistry; Mercury (programming language); Environmental science; Dissolved organic carbon; Organic matter; Vegetation (pathology); Soil water; Soil science","score_opus":0.010971103925173984,"score_gpt":0.25146652600836594,"score_spread":0.24049542208319197,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2056977997","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.895791,0.014194653,0.0017571221,0.07239639,0.0019093498,0.000051547504,0.0009758904,0.0000580447,0.012866019],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.97385865,0.0055328305,0.0010643909,0.009483958,0.0010229837,0.000024908304,0.00038703348,0.000038230286,0.008587013],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99951386,0.00015725696,0.00003244036,0.00013334482,0.00007494798,0.00008812353],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99803,0.00087883644,0.000504123,0.00014951426,0.00027269436,0.0001648069],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0028984686,0.00025730924,0.00077540433,0.00022002366,0.0005853165,0.0010514596,0.0008644591,0.0033377206,0.010754321],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0060809767,0.00028812696,0.0005459509,0.0003507837,0.002069036,0.0030042343,0.00046852167,0.0013851217,0.0012219383],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.034070898,0.00957176,0.2274802,0.0043303613,0.00406683,0.0012193447,0.0031624818,0.0037575278,0.19993563,0.03902394,0.040975433,0.4324056],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0016145693,0.008581008,0.65196884,0.0009187093,0.00253965,0.0009668786,0.01019612,0.0020403909,0.13353437,0.09095959,0.09650463,0.00017527422],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.005668806,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.008486235,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.010754321,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006070304,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.002183534,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.035976768},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2057700530","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2005.01.035","title":"Effects of dietary exposure of 4-nonylphenol on growth and smoltification of juvenile coho salmon (Oncorhynchus kisutch)","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Reproductive biology and impacts on aquatic species","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":20,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Fisheries and Oceans Canada; Vancouver Aquarium; University of British Columbia","funders":"Division of Ocean Sciences","keywords":"Smoltification; Oncorhynchus; Nonylphenol; Juvenile; Biology; Animal science; Aquatic animal; Endocrine system; Endocrinology; Osmoregulation; Internal medicine; Chemistry; Fish <Actinopterygii>; Fishery; Hormone; Salmonidae; Ecology; Rainbow trout; Salinity","score_opus":0.0069384158296025115,"score_gpt":0.2106798091101003,"score_spread":0.2037413932804978,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2057700530","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99927574,0.000078161785,0.00010374504,0.000057767815,0.000022208971,0.000008696138,0.00018492999,0.00000941849,0.00025942014],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9931467,0.00017959446,0.00034753224,0.00016497717,0.0000144325195,0.00005635459,0.0004381525,0.000020276993,0.0056319004],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99973184,0.000048201473,0.0000145025915,0.000073606985,0.000033230594,0.00009858809],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989819,0.00024961436,0.00015053246,0.00008434457,0.00017528763,0.00035830084],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00017619577,0.0008293414,0.0005096651,0.00037380488,0.0005791732,0.00051435345,0.0003364041,0.0009535685,0.0026363528],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00063454296,0.0004988251,0.00036963966,0.00024001663,0.0007750748,0.00052622147,0.0005049047,0.0011098535,0.0003321331],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.082776554,0.0037683772,0.03074868,0.00018266815,0.0002468553,0.00047422713,0.00073958805,0.0005488358,0.86855847,0.0002725675,0.0005769071,0.011106213],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00066944456,0.030669985,0.39305598,0.00004298116,0.00063983223,0.000328008,0.0022309031,0.003095309,0.566293,0.0005786265,0.0022791112,0.00011670717],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0196474,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.047472067,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0196474,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0015223671,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0012006566,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.039066076},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2057771014","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2012.01.040","title":"Phosphorus nutrition alters herbicide toxicity on Daphnia magna","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Pesticide and Herbicide Environmental Studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":19,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Trent University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Toxicity; Daphnia magna; Biology; Reproduction; Offspring; Daphnia; Phosphorus; Toxicology; Animal science; Ecology; Internal medicine; Chemistry; Medicine; Pregnancy","score_opus":0.011948236780240816,"score_gpt":0.21431560909862554,"score_spread":0.20236737231838473,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2057771014","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9988675,0.00018087322,0.00009768626,0.0000568596,0.000008771847,0.0000035069575,0.00015483925,0.000017328337,0.0006125995],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9967924,0.00024201973,0.00022347036,0.000071531686,0.0000050369763,0.000006268558,0.00027401265,0.000010240105,0.0023749718],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998797,0.000018702338,0.000010989212,0.000029799872,0.000024611627,0.000036258676],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99976903,0.000078827834,0.000047282563,0.000016883976,0.000037327543,0.000050681767],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000078915575,0.0002968736,0.00026093345,0.0003308008,0.0002718994,0.0003293241,0.00027243787,0.0004494176,0.0019171021],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00021810769,0.00029528042,0.00018296801,0.00019735412,0.00021859298,0.00026668172,0.00021617913,0.00042230915,0.00027552646],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0006970839,0.000042962045,0.0015037438,0.000032774627,0.000016144018,0.00009817945,0.00003367447,0.00007740946,0.99610376,0.000032565506,0.000056559373,0.0013051091],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000056490382,0.001572791,0.122835785,0.000009425611,0.00009413353,0.0002714032,0.00020694698,0.0012082243,0.8720023,0.0001161419,0.0016046262,0.000021743681],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00557664,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.012145179,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00557664,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00059242506,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00032530742,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.011088371},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2057918008","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2011.11.036","title":"Causes of toxicity to Hyalella azteca in a stormwater management facility receiving highway runoff and snowmelt. Part II: Salts, nutrients, and water quality","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Smart Materials for Construction","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":41,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Environment and Climate Change Canada","funders":"U.S. Environmental Protection Agency","keywords":"Hyalella azteca; Environmental science; Sediment; Snowmelt; Stormwater; Surface runoff; Water quality; Environmental chemistry; Hydrology (agriculture); Chemistry; Ecology; Geology; Biology","score_opus":0.017072899113801908,"score_gpt":0.20650899843882975,"score_spread":0.18943609932502783,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2057918008","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99867886,0.00013011096,0.00012113609,0.000033968026,0.000003930277,0.000023162103,0.00028053092,0.000009128657,0.00071913365],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99728227,0.00031799826,0.0002881414,0.000048059486,0.0000041870735,0.000011107077,0.00042469334,0.000003324283,0.0016202367],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99973565,0.000027206626,0.000025911697,0.000064350344,0.0000934975,0.000053313524],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997719,0.000039553484,0.000066377164,0.000012004944,0.00007555473,0.00003462679],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00020302682,0.00046731508,0.00041862464,0.00062278553,0.0011304106,0.0006940736,0.00044456148,0.0008133658,0.0008601414],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00021174722,0.0002019605,0.0004055446,0.00060544576,0.0004257756,0.0003290733,0.0005129402,0.00045761507,0.00021612224],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0014122245,0.0006114894,0.16198681,0.00036563896,0.00012738076,0.003545588,0.0007944756,0.0025293361,0.81349725,0.00013881842,0.0005816977,0.014409202],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000074825344,0.00498634,0.54695237,0.00002749572,0.00018562737,0.0015255078,0.0023139557,0.0031585388,0.4387515,0.00020391282,0.0017760963,0.000043900505],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.025293343,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.026815217,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.025293343,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0012632248,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007220123,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.050292253},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2058182362","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2004.09.027","title":"Trends in fluctuating asymmetry in East Greenland polar bears (Ursus maritimus) from 1892 to 2002 in relation to organohalogen pollution","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Morphological variations and asymmetry","field":"Mathematics","cited_by":28,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Environment and Climate Change Canada; University of Windsor","funders":"Comisión de Investigaciones Científicas","keywords":"Ursus maritimus; Fluctuating asymmetry; Hexachlorobenzene; Biology; Zoology; Dieldrin; Ecology; Period (music); Arctic; Pesticide","score_opus":0.021551437758718095,"score_gpt":0.24381631360511047,"score_spread":0.22226487584639237,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2058182362","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99938047,0.000067374975,0.000017995013,0.000019068466,0.0000026668013,7.816274e-7,0.00030599994,0.0000012655369,0.00020434892],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9992993,0.000053159605,0.000024247469,0.000010013305,0.0000034971256,0.0000015197392,0.0004081923,0.0000012059296,0.00019899494],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999312,0.00001001044,0.0000064432056,0.000018439305,0.000010707165,0.000023121918],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99963665,0.000040874176,0.00016459935,0.000019716925,0.0000760086,0.00006209311],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00014410862,0.00010693629,0.00014480286,0.0007434634,0.0002351663,0.00031665692,0.00016166507,0.000245373,0.0006460989],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00044996006,0.000081132035,0.00012740771,0.00087082863,0.00023679777,0.00018854075,0.00025740688,0.00022730826,0.0001438283],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00013680247,0.000013955236,0.99564195,0.000006179884,0.00003155246,0.00009097605,0.00017746608,0.00014273747,0.0018769646,0.000035889654,0.00012977321,0.0017158235],"study_design_scores_gemma":[3.639902e-7,0.0000064244905,0.9997441,4.8986254e-7,0.0000022734794,0.000026905174,0.000053723823,0.00003172824,0.000037080415,0.0000041209028,0.000092161084,6.3937796e-7],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.027220657,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.059351202,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.027220657,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003796112,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00018344422,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.054124475},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2058345423","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2009.08.012","title":"Artisanal alcohol production in Mayan Guatemala: Chemical safety evaluation with special regard to acetaldehyde contamination","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Alcohol Consumption and Health Effects","field":"Medicine","cited_by":19,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Centre for Addiction and Mental Health; University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Acetaldehyde; Environmental health; Contamination; Alcohol; Hygiene; Indigenous; Toxicology; Environmental science; Food science; Medicine; Ethanol; Chemistry; Biology; Ecology; Biochemistry","score_opus":0.04282098747027229,"score_gpt":0.32290482657245784,"score_spread":0.28008383910218554,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2058345423","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9986224,0.00009916062,0.00009846366,0.00007890972,0.0000027472158,0.000021108144,0.00009672574,0.0000043121904,0.00097616157],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9984629,0.00019672854,0.00027155373,0.00005139626,0.0000029495916,0.000015981117,0.00009483251,0.0000024025653,0.0009012891],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997944,0.00006498388,0.000008781168,0.000021414146,0.000051237374,0.00005911835],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99975246,0.000035554778,0.00007343931,0.000014653569,0.00008387544,0.000040045754],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00019919453,0.00038163757,0.00016425169,0.0012189408,0.0013835654,0.00052525505,0.00041574935,0.0004722821,0.0007410739],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004178982,0.00019911001,0.00028333717,0.001257098,0.0006066016,0.0002383105,0.00068400113,0.00020597067,0.00015293434],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00061348715,0.00031248454,0.93459636,0.0001405033,0.000109867535,0.0054095746,0.0054269806,0.00065794727,0.0334869,0.00037440326,0.00030892467,0.018562471],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008328066,0.00036479285,0.9888142,0.000011192709,0.000054516848,0.0004914004,0.003967027,0.00071657257,0.0038734502,0.000069356916,0.0016188625,0.000010275308],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.23137066,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.34379667,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.23137066,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.002653124,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0019374535,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.46004784},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2058566492","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2014.02.082","title":"Application of Polar Organic Chemical Integrative Sampler (POCIS) to monitor emerging contaminants in tropical waters","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Pharmaceutical and Antibiotic Environmental Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":61,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Ministry of Education - Singapore; Public Health Agency of Canada; National Pork Board","keywords":"Environmental chemistry; Chemistry; Triclosan; Environmental science","score_opus":0.009657910896161671,"score_gpt":0.24977370383247716,"score_spread":0.2401157929363155,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2058566492","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98478436,0.0005735363,0.010913559,0.000113979055,0.000054285767,0.00014098016,0.00055856694,0.000099644756,0.0027611582],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.96752685,0.00113222,0.029279908,0.00014025542,0.000025012141,0.00006668409,0.00019901113,0.000011326035,0.0016186697],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.999757,0.000040261755,0.000009621277,0.00007211383,0.000101576996,0.00001948302],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998022,0.000054897384,0.00003301458,0.000010331591,0.0000754285,0.000024104878],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00036376153,0.00034033766,0.00022603532,0.00039065452,0.00033521748,0.00039741083,0.00026156587,0.00035060185,0.00029552402],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00040362196,0.00013800502,0.00020789103,0.00034544236,0.0002283357,0.00026294784,0.00035142037,0.0002598374,0.00010152871],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0004080667,0.00013858464,0.136735,0.00025485412,0.00007836733,0.00020355474,0.0003640958,0.0014530536,0.7998132,0.00027253825,0.0003895863,0.05988907],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00006327926,0.0019511674,0.15151978,0.0000409513,0.00020209965,0.0007882512,0.00095007644,0.032306667,0.8054864,0.00030064295,0.0063358545,0.000054856046],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.006475173,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.011439738,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.006475173,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00032009528,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006566397,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.012874961},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2058592805","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2014.11.100","title":"A multi-element screening method to identify metal targets for blood biomonitoring in green sea turtles ( Chelonia mydas )","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Turtle Biology and Conservation","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":14,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"National Research Council Canada; University of Queensland; Queensland Health; National Research Centre","keywords":"Biomonitoring; Environmental science; Certified reference materials; Environmental chemistry; Turtle (robot); Ecology; Biology; Chemistry","score_opus":0.04249158461494801,"score_gpt":0.3110712117351012,"score_spread":0.2685796271201532,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2058592805","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8876718,0.0019078412,0.10715548,0.00023972667,0.0001065401,0.00020829125,0.00054411864,0.000540784,0.0016253663],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8914704,0.00091961195,0.100881934,0.00025074155,0.000017733322,0.00015705617,0.00053220947,0.000033310153,0.0057369513],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99975663,0.000031736985,0.000016165839,0.000090569396,0.000080883714,0.000023876506],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99982905,0.00004330306,0.000028999802,0.000013895493,0.00006340999,0.000021394475],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00034906287,0.0005535782,0.0003052258,0.0007215872,0.00034337086,0.0002890768,0.00040848737,0.0006132977,0.00058689516],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00023685103,0.00026239463,0.0003209968,0.00020395193,0.00019784321,0.00015299488,0.00041755076,0.00035711034,0.00034150857],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000048043283,0.000024588753,0.0009963847,0.00003658832,0.000011263082,0.000025868909,0.000015608828,0.000053176682,0.99385047,0.000014749995,0.00004123374,0.004881894],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000021113798,0.00059528236,0.009895344,0.000008565474,0.00011685891,0.00057157234,0.000072458315,0.005309902,0.9815559,0.000052767162,0.0017756091,0.000024714518],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0009791697,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0029608982,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0009791697,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00012775174,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00024595408,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.001963377},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2058806488","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2009.05.049","title":"Hexachlorocyclohexanes (HCH) in ringed seal (Phoca hispida) from Ulukhaktok (Holman), NT: Trends from 1978 to 2006","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Toxic Organic Pollutants Impact","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":18,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Fisheries and Oceans Canada; Environment and Climate Change Canada; EaglePicher (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Phoca; Blubber; Hexachlorocyclohexane; Lindane; Harbor seal; Biology; Animal science; Ecology; Pesticide","score_opus":0.007496636068137413,"score_gpt":0.20995442114535215,"score_spread":0.20245778507721474,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2058806488","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9948953,0.0012449676,0.000079427366,0.000026013156,0.000010170513,0.0000060726384,0.002444913,0.0000054459706,0.0012876238],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.993256,0.0015994305,0.00021574681,0.000045336255,0.0000098270075,0.000009138332,0.0030614045,0.0000032265596,0.0018000407],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998375,0.000007268309,0.000018328026,0.00004893607,0.00004978526,0.000038027],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99965,0.000026728541,0.0001392251,0.000008698382,0.00013119311,0.000044236087],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00011066383,0.0002195779,0.00020407041,0.0018203607,0.00048150605,0.00046582185,0.00024384029,0.0003362614,0.00071196136],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00018428416,0.00019003425,0.00027887148,0.0015260697,0.00035105337,0.00036561684,0.00026061345,0.00025637916,0.00031609496],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003420097,0.000053318905,0.9568243,0.00020914989,0.0000679795,0.00084728864,0.0012207346,0.00017535362,0.028230777,0.00004323558,0.00033704258,0.011648819],"study_design_scores_gemma":[8.9018164e-7,0.00005561697,0.9968167,0.000009083317,0.00002153909,0.00027223586,0.00060591265,0.000025668229,0.0012643127,0.000007384494,0.000917397,0.0000033683264],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.09638047,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.14281896,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9036195,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000962031,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000679555,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.19163895},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2058927583","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2014.11.013","title":"Toxicity and the fractional distribution of trace metals accumulated from contaminated sediments by the clam Scrobicularia plana exposed in the laboratory and the field","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Environmental Toxicology and Ecotoxicology","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":31,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"National Research Council Canada","keywords":"Environmental chemistry; Bivalvia; Contamination; Metal toxicity; Corbicula fluminea; Toxicity; Trace metal; Metallothionein; Chemistry; Sediment; Metal; Water pollution; Ecotoxicology; Clearance rate; Mollusca; Zinc; Heavy metals; Biology; Ecology","score_opus":0.005689089818384937,"score_gpt":0.20937698634262397,"score_spread":0.20368789652423905,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2058927583","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.999526,0.000047942773,0.000103438935,0.000009260784,0.0000017766973,0.0000018887071,0.00005370739,0.0000036049785,0.00025236723],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9988067,0.000050846233,0.00018248703,0.000018427689,0.000001756831,0.0000044109897,0.00012811556,0.0000040222276,0.00080305815],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.999877,0.000017798868,0.000009873559,0.000037961756,0.000031150255,0.000026301686],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99981767,0.00003648699,0.000046864614,0.000019342,0.000046384663,0.000033267686],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00010915818,0.000344375,0.00023478096,0.0005667582,0.00027348768,0.00045372147,0.00024382958,0.00046704212,0.000692881],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00023527307,0.00021344019,0.00018562125,0.00022497168,0.0003372882,0.0002367754,0.0002930737,0.00035296098,0.00014372508],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00047308084,0.000033975422,0.0061693047,0.00001333838,0.0000135238115,0.000052705338,0.00006150154,0.000112609,0.9920648,0.000033018256,0.000013561124,0.00095865503],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00006202699,0.002852205,0.3382269,0.000014449385,0.00011066411,0.00057083555,0.00088800944,0.002674176,0.65299374,0.00030663787,0.0012701801,0.000030125648],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.005552697,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004457027,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.005552697,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00037645752,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00030401332,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.011040807},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2059230122","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2006.11.031","title":"The use of in vitro bioassays to quantify endocrine disrupting chemicals in municipal wastewater treatment plant effluents","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Pharmaceutical and Antibiotic Environmental Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":84,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Capital Regional District; Simon Fraser University","funders":"Fisheries and Oceans Canada","keywords":"Bioassay; Effluent; Wastewater; Environmental chemistry; Endocrine disruptor; Biology; Yeast; Toxicology; Environmental science; Chromatography; Chemistry; Endocrine system; Environmental engineering; Ecology; Biochemistry","score_opus":0.050396228049365784,"score_gpt":0.29884451415920266,"score_spread":0.24844828610983688,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2059230122","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.96759206,0.0042944085,0.022566361,0.00030582224,0.00012468209,0.00016675272,0.0011972124,0.00014714725,0.003605641],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9770596,0.0033822735,0.012840277,0.00029265735,0.000032079024,0.00013096114,0.0016773051,0.000038206043,0.0045465594],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99884295,0.00041185002,0.00013383722,0.0001537183,0.000365374,0.00009219769],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9984547,0.0006341415,0.0002700572,0.00019954516,0.00035268886,0.000088907764],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00091043377,0.0011799465,0.00060466613,0.0007866226,0.0004855921,0.0012949451,0.0004520913,0.0010093566,0.0006876735],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001222557,0.0004372498,0.000622928,0.0005743554,0.0005400978,0.0004937431,0.0005554452,0.0010557581,0.00038899598],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003960039,0.000059129517,0.0005564637,0.00003708936,0.000009392793,0.000010499824,0.000018261428,0.00015216573,0.9977285,0.00001797687,0.000016318812,0.001354611],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000034843215,0.00029131095,0.0022326014,0.000005784565,0.000023644065,0.000050656974,0.00004208415,0.00035358753,0.99652964,0.000022888196,0.0004392613,0.0000050503986],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0032837118,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.005099073,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0032837118,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006860695,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006128638,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.006529212},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2059253284","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2011.11.041","title":"Causes of toxicity to Hyalella azteca in a stormwater management facility receiving highway runoff and snowmelt. Part I: Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons and metals","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Urban Stormwater Management Solutions","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":31,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Environment and Climate Change Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Hyalella azteca; Environmental science; Sediment; Environmental chemistry; Surface runoff; Snowmelt; Stormwater; Water quality; Benthic zone; Hydrology (agriculture); Chemistry; Ecology; Geology; Amphipoda; Biology","score_opus":0.019044633312980067,"score_gpt":0.19643885153286217,"score_spread":0.1773942182198821,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2059253284","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9984485,0.0001434867,0.000109328335,0.000038248436,0.0000041612607,0.000019265639,0.00030399085,0.00000861335,0.00092434196],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9967572,0.0003085394,0.00026508316,0.000041881613,0.000004161833,0.000008883379,0.0004588054,0.0000027537226,0.0021527468],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99978465,0.000022046583,0.000017742961,0.000052221923,0.000081061116,0.000042284755],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997955,0.0000348971,0.00005598863,0.000010194887,0.00007234033,0.000031053132],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016078235,0.0003506981,0.00032255703,0.00053979363,0.0010332296,0.00061867834,0.0003865053,0.0007054839,0.0009730226],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001872185,0.00017134284,0.00028761264,0.00056261366,0.00038344986,0.00028394427,0.00040797153,0.00038348878,0.00022677422],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0013858536,0.00061706844,0.18162568,0.00037080556,0.00013867929,0.0037016517,0.0007893834,0.0030239355,0.7878729,0.00017269865,0.0008376602,0.019463707],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00005957768,0.0041969977,0.6611249,0.00002260167,0.00014088198,0.0016678735,0.0021110172,0.0030247865,0.32518724,0.00019502734,0.0022339406,0.000035134177],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.027601115,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.031019608,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.027601115,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0013224052,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00068621064,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.054880917},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2059355089","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2004.12.031","title":"Trends of heavy metal components in the Arctic aerosols and their relationship to the emissions in the Northern Hemisphere","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Atmospheric chemistry and aerosols","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":54,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Environment and Climate Change Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Arctic; Environmental science; Seasonality; Aerosol; Environmental chemistry; Troposphere; Atmospheric sciences; Metal; Southern Hemisphere; Northern Hemisphere; The arctic; Climatology; Chemistry; Oceanography; Geology; Ecology","score_opus":0.020619562406003846,"score_gpt":0.20722060123595337,"score_spread":0.18660103882994952,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2059355089","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99637115,0.00083232764,0.00009307671,0.00011853611,0.000016472835,0.0000021762055,0.0013795628,0.000012107124,0.0011746178],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9965065,0.0008290581,0.0001400464,0.00004193146,0.00004131627,0.0000036651675,0.00092790753,0.000004764214,0.0015047672],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999094,0.000009959078,0.000009618431,0.000020717443,0.000024869467,0.000025375433],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99953103,0.00005957825,0.00012028425,0.00001828608,0.00020377616,0.00006713214],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002641814,0.00018915838,0.00022069766,0.0009203184,0.00041817117,0.0006056374,0.000159956,0.0002954584,0.00096273795],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004631474,0.00011927763,0.00025143838,0.0010749513,0.00017100693,0.0002616664,0.00016802098,0.00022166078,0.00024526517],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00087269995,0.00004322902,0.9778187,0.000059936327,0.00018600453,0.00017861459,0.00048754129,0.00068979413,0.00905673,0.00020895868,0.0008692582,0.009528561],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000021671813,0.00001767297,0.9985617,0.0000024671394,0.000022653168,0.000035211982,0.00009329968,0.00013360853,0.00035325825,0.000026121847,0.00074980414,0.0000020258383],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.109626256,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.12686908,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.109626256,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000766955,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006294705,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.21797633},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2059490120","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2009.02.041","title":"Trace element levels in whole blood of riparian villagers of the Brazilian Amazon","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":29,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Montréal","funders":"Canadian Institutes of Health Research; Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo","keywords":"Amazon rainforest; Riparian zone; Trace element; Population; Geography; Ecology; Biology; Environmental health; Chemistry; Medicine","score_opus":0.01246745938408647,"score_gpt":0.23312637175722198,"score_spread":0.2206589123731355,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2059490120","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99934536,0.000111666115,0.00005625693,0.000025588834,0.00000195697,0.000003708767,0.0000730629,0.000002218851,0.00038012143],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9989636,0.00015284262,0.00010230824,0.000035669036,0.0000035168841,0.0000055028095,0.00009888121,0.0000025330683,0.00063524296],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99987674,0.00003271349,0.000006694419,0.000033656568,0.000022555858,0.000027614993],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998124,0.000037475904,0.000038245205,0.000014004444,0.00005306045,0.00004484744],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00011756341,0.00024451918,0.0003149618,0.000478143,0.0005578538,0.0005773429,0.00023938926,0.00033607104,0.0007746942],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00064563204,0.000178177,0.00010021985,0.0004529745,0.00033652518,0.0001406769,0.00021143169,0.00025493617,0.00018440139],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0008415812,0.00023512225,0.93161005,0.000071084265,0.00009154101,0.00073708605,0.0069252434,0.000042703123,0.049611628,0.00010929132,0.00023504175,0.009489647],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000013961357,0.00036660617,0.9924064,0.000008202216,0.000050192175,0.00075719075,0.0039851544,0.000098538214,0.0016761316,0.00007331689,0.00055878086,0.0000055867295],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.025392585,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.024599072,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.025392585,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00024177322,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00023916639,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.050489604},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2059751815","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2014.01.132","title":"Characterization of combined cross-linked enzyme aggregates from laccase, versatile peroxidase and glucose oxidase, and their utilization for the elimination of pharmaceuticals","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Enzyme-mediated dye degradation","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":148,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Sherbrooke","funders":"Fonds de recherche du Québec – Nature et technologies","keywords":"Chemistry; Laccase; Peroxidase; Manganese peroxidase; Trametes versicolor; Biochemistry; Chromatography; Enzyme","score_opus":0.023931413123882805,"score_gpt":0.23595191134816956,"score_spread":0.21202049822428676,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2059751815","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99533916,0.0005221043,0.0037210716,0.000018951483,0.000008557015,0.0000107508495,0.0000728425,0.000019178917,0.0002873867],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99708277,0.00020345351,0.0016964788,0.000012342652,0.000003581282,0.000010573855,0.00015961575,0.000010557249,0.00082060264],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998578,0.00001689994,0.000010223046,0.000032049662,0.000052949013,0.000030038724],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998821,0.000018895178,0.000032551594,0.000010869438,0.0000316349,0.000023972825],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00021599677,0.0002657221,0.00018446858,0.00015525467,0.00010837161,0.00024603034,0.00017334385,0.00025889327,0.0003917644],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002335991,0.00012115761,0.00023086459,0.00016576322,0.00014202025,0.0002245782,0.00012585837,0.00034811857,0.00010441347],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004096357,0.000015341033,0.000056323086,0.000009806919,0.0000046767077,0.000016891237,0.0000074606105,0.00005434705,0.9993486,0.000019804003,0.00000771286,0.00041806058],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000035066264,0.0000889067,0.0008752103,0.0000010863644,0.000009210561,0.000033983193,0.00000550037,0.00049881445,0.9982809,0.0000072682824,0.00019408454,0.0000015897031],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00037136313,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0006498642,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0003917644,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00018060052,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000119124634,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0013105273},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2059902854","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2007.09.004","title":"Fungi in a heavy metal precipitating stream in the Mansfeld mining district, Germany","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Heavy metals in environment","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":14,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Mount Allison University","funders":"","keywords":"Hypha; Metalloid; Metal; Environmental chemistry; Chemistry; Precipitation; Botany; Biology","score_opus":0.013224343432853412,"score_gpt":0.23840993804285895,"score_spread":0.22518559461000554,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2059902854","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99928975,0.00008254142,0.00006866137,0.00004328139,0.000005859427,0.000023129904,0.00006464093,0.0000029911646,0.000419064],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9985304,0.00016974365,0.000121691526,0.000028113367,0.0000127740195,0.000004111298,0.000051271465,0.0000010666391,0.001080825],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997961,0.000022652983,0.000013567825,0.000038861665,0.00004538699,0.000083465675],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998435,0.000019064699,0.000026745036,0.0000042150527,0.00003718716,0.00006938928],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015249604,0.00053155934,0.0005287331,0.0015872901,0.002930309,0.0010857659,0.0005450511,0.000868791,0.0012436913],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00033629843,0.00034295308,0.00029213974,0.0010620635,0.0008515546,0.00030604663,0.0006580546,0.00044232368,0.00025492063],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0014503846,0.0012159559,0.8134548,0.0002711112,0.00012840873,0.11726464,0.016390745,0.00081391056,0.027018687,0.0004999417,0.00069164543,0.020799812],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00004269061,0.0010649945,0.9612602,0.00003638493,0.000111559064,0.013320229,0.016203623,0.0010141529,0.004160147,0.00026268046,0.002490423,0.000032950546],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.04688501,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.09307424,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.04688501,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001110056,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0010922394,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.09322423},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2059944382","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2009.09.003","title":"Biokinetics of Hg and Pb accumulation in the encapsulated egg of the common cuttlefish Sepia officinalis: Radiotracer experiments","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Cephalopods and Marine Biology","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":23,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Fisheries and Oceans Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Cuttlefish; Sepia; Officinalis; Chemistry; Fishery; Environmental chemistry; Zoology; Biology; Botany","score_opus":0.02052869231350621,"score_gpt":0.24523309273007807,"score_spread":0.22470440041657186,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2059944382","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9993801,0.00007979416,0.0003130444,0.00000924624,0.0000016140783,0.0000040129735,0.00003503426,0.0000050760195,0.00017196758],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9981834,0.000089357694,0.0003916231,0.000012125514,0.0000019278043,0.000007928194,0.00006308667,0.000008588247,0.0012419145],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999192,0.000009498002,0.0000055597293,0.000031759646,0.000014367565,0.000019534185],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999821,0.00005411662,0.00004386294,0.00002166194,0.000036406054,0.00002303765],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000164542,0.00027497823,0.00020465476,0.00022138789,0.00017409024,0.00031202892,0.00018916036,0.00031582807,0.00056781364],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00024038396,0.00018393605,0.00020573437,0.00009710429,0.0003517423,0.00024336159,0.0003023631,0.00031382582,0.0001611163],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002737304,0.000009993257,0.002033351,0.000017725055,0.000007861366,0.000055217202,0.00007410359,0.00016019646,0.99646,0.000038853002,0.000008274736,0.00086072786],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000028399932,0.0007673754,0.019961072,0.0000041347967,0.000048892616,0.00011768875,0.00013535394,0.0009596498,0.97761804,0.000040915016,0.00030614622,0.0000122172805],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.003964572,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0040969905,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.003964572,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003690469,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00027977212,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.007883012},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2060332951","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2004.06.028","title":"Mercury distribution in the skin of beluga (Delphinapterus leucas) and narwhal (Monodon monoceros) from the Canadian Arctic and mercury burdens and excretion by moulting","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":30,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Coquitlam College; Fisheries and Oceans Canada","funders":"Fisheries and Oceans Canada","keywords":"Beluga; Beluga Whale; Mercury (programming language); Dermis; Blubber; Biology; Arctic; Chemistry; Fishery; Animal science; Anatomy; Ecology","score_opus":0.010623436648059282,"score_gpt":0.21667237411975418,"score_spread":0.2060489374716949,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2060332951","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9993119,0.0000639357,0.000033506858,0.000008085664,9.0012054e-7,0.0000024444932,0.000120307675,0.0000021352873,0.00045676663],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9971512,0.00013864669,0.00012365184,0.00003063655,9.254807e-7,0.0000036740325,0.00029233782,0.0000034106379,0.0022553909],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999193,0.0000035168127,0.000001690036,0.000020944417,0.000024568397,0.000030003552],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998903,0.0000066533803,0.00001448381,0.0000031832278,0.000052394167,0.00003285523],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00007453981,0.00024590487,0.00016196317,0.0006964015,0.0011195211,0.0004943808,0.00024692708,0.00024340683,0.0007968184],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000114407645,0.00020672442,0.00015449444,0.00033843744,0.00041268874,0.0001885918,0.00018869864,0.0003014409,0.00019797003],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0015886168,0.0001127668,0.69955635,0.00007181989,0.000121729914,0.00061094144,0.0045255134,0.0003254908,0.27768886,0.00015438476,0.00042902102,0.014814443],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000002015427,0.000062648905,0.9961992,0.0000021765854,0.000015289741,0.00013570405,0.00059252663,0.000067687695,0.0025549654,0.000009841869,0.0003538028,0.0000042117863],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.64480555,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.8387226,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.35519445,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0021729956,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0010787843,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.71457255},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2060348473","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2013.02.052","title":"How well do environmental archives of atmospheric mercury deposition in the Arctic reproduce rates and trends depicted by atmospheric models and measurements?","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":35,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"TransCanada (Canada); Environment and Climate Change Canada; Geological Survey of Canada; Natural Resources Canada","funders":"Miljøstyrelsen","keywords":"Mercury (programming language); Environmental science; Arctic; Deposition (geology); The arctic; Atmospheric emissions; Atmospheric sciences; Environmental chemistry; Oceanography; Geology; Chemistry; Geomorphology","score_opus":0.029675678948619583,"score_gpt":0.24933757900285472,"score_spread":0.21966190005423514,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2060348473","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0003325651,0.9984446,0.00013327652,0.00027935597,0.00013102381,0.0000032758999,0.000109507906,0.000005338111,0.0005609971],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0013329762,0.99817944,0.0001383673,0.00011368374,0.00006351703,0.0000027681704,0.00007505757,0.0000016533598,0.000092621696],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99934715,0.00012641896,0.00010065761,0.00012261223,0.0002572452,0.000045978704],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9972697,0.0013301397,0.0004086327,0.00008072916,0.0008492139,0.00006168376],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00269677,0.0012698221,0.0028246844,0.003174846,0.00032573726,0.0020686707,0.0013983713,0.0012953627,0.0010491727],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00499127,0.00046139912,0.00088937633,0.0052830824,0.00088785315,0.0020274885,0.00093860953,0.0010696428,0.0007447642],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007060141,0.000026726297,0.0022265394,0.026645098,0.0007434001,0.00006175402,0.00018172582,0.00076412805,0.0008679954,0.0021399255,0.006294091,0.9599779],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000022626247,0.00011805337,0.013917399,0.02078993,0.0019658643,0.00046716403,0.0006900126,0.0004038919,0.0014600861,0.004573748,0.95548046,0.00011081651],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.031108487,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.044045918,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.031108487,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0012642846,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0040481873,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.06185484},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2060509998","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2012.04.022","title":"PCBs, PBDEs, and PAHs in Toronto air: Spatial and seasonal trends and implications for contaminant transport","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Toxic Organic Pollutants Impact","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":142,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Ministry of the Environment, Conservation and Parks; University of Toronto","funders":"Office of Energy Efficiency","keywords":"Polybrominated diphenyl ethers; Environmental chemistry; Environmental science; Volatilisation; Contamination; Dilution; Deposition (geology); Persistent organic pollutant; Chemistry; Pollutant","score_opus":0.008320589679244322,"score_gpt":0.23119999371160507,"score_spread":0.22287940403236076,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2060509998","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9946461,0.00071256666,0.00010491587,0.00018141915,0.00000811292,0.0000060636767,0.0031144375,0.000008608644,0.0012179505],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99711585,0.00048725773,0.00010235836,0.00001887038,0.0000066968178,0.0000043622676,0.0009974634,0.0000022662678,0.0012647982],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99984276,0.000012579339,0.000011520409,0.000035143057,0.000051570172,0.0000463425],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99954104,0.00005223998,0.00012156541,0.00001638023,0.00019561122,0.00007313523],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00014187706,0.00017369198,0.00013790268,0.0007213465,0.0006898672,0.0006456957,0.00025343627,0.0002608725,0.0016217482],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000578431,0.00019157957,0.00024216725,0.0023001442,0.00031664092,0.0003306652,0.0003831482,0.00021640887,0.00020990631],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00025162307,0.000021713444,0.98494196,0.00007312886,0.00007704709,0.00010619709,0.0017116033,0.0008122512,0.003681833,0.00010944752,0.0010231918,0.0071900385],"study_design_scores_gemma":[9.97226e-7,0.000010583115,0.9983082,0.0000038029914,0.000014160461,0.000016372265,0.00078897836,0.00023790458,0.00016607672,0.000008675621,0.0004412873,0.000002927937],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9380048,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9654998,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.06199521,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0058547156,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.003691457,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.12472057},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2060804337","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2013.06.046","title":"Sub-lethal increases in salinity affect reproduction in fathead minnows","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Fish Ecology and Management Studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":21,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Water Security Agency; University of Saskatchewan","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Pimephales promelas; Soil salinity; Reproduction; Salinity; Biology; Nest (protein structural motif); Ecology; Human fertilization; Environmental science; Minnow; Fishery; Fish <Actinopterygii>; Agronomy","score_opus":0.009729729918708883,"score_gpt":0.208315326221282,"score_spread":0.1985855963025731,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2060804337","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9998555,0.000020001817,0.000013003011,0.0000093786775,0.0000018138238,0.0000010147515,0.000020581063,0.0000014910934,0.000077100085],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99949396,0.00003437182,0.00003083269,0.000025198482,0.0000018614113,0.000004136063,0.00005217349,0.0000018943863,0.00035547148],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99995863,0.000006590398,0.0000034561574,0.000010235931,0.0000056754893,0.000015351072],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997689,0.000033028602,0.00007572128,0.0000156518,0.00001663236,0.00009003588],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000080125814,0.00018686039,0.00019136872,0.00018664618,0.00017552184,0.00025598545,0.00014638006,0.00026863543,0.0010966898],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00035382496,0.0001584566,0.00016115687,0.000091925496,0.0003354155,0.00025898535,0.00030187602,0.00040318145,0.00018504569],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.009513401,0.0007274459,0.2372142,0.000073558534,0.0001164364,0.0004824712,0.0006520282,0.0009649341,0.7390281,0.00023865717,0.00030899115,0.010679783],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000072959,0.002391709,0.964023,0.0000047173776,0.00004899343,0.00018601688,0.00046913858,0.0009994198,0.03140068,0.00015823993,0.00023058448,0.00001474218],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0024746775,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0038355794,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0024746775,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00030156708,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00016825603,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0049205422},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2060900730","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2004.12.058","title":"Temporal and spatial variabilities of atmospheric polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs), organochlorine (OC) pesticides and polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) in the Canadian Arctic: Results from a decade of monitoring","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Toxic Organic Pollutants Impact","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":297,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Environment and Climate Change Canada","funders":"National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration","keywords":"Chlordane; Environmental chemistry; Environmental science; Heptachlor; Arctic; Pesticide; Persistent organic pollutant; Particulates; Organochlorine pesticide; Pollutant; Lindane; The arctic; Chemistry; Ecology; Oceanography","score_opus":0.009004967029621502,"score_gpt":0.2057182478801285,"score_spread":0.196713280850507,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2060900730","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9946063,0.0009424805,0.00017985377,0.00007988501,0.000007836302,0.000011330806,0.0031318436,0.000011782894,0.0010287008],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99486476,0.00091889844,0.0004375023,0.00005158893,0.000007787581,0.0000140268885,0.002464563,0.0000050010976,0.0012358293],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99934417,0.000032246466,0.000027643593,0.00012845482,0.00034491983,0.000122552],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99883777,0.00008271562,0.00017161302,0.000029657995,0.0007841727,0.00009409745],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007213328,0.0004513242,0.00029475274,0.0013008199,0.0016133708,0.00090680766,0.0006666432,0.00045964273,0.00032392654],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00088183937,0.00031917772,0.00039865272,0.0035829945,0.0006494713,0.00031994333,0.00042822966,0.00033852473,0.00009237091],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0004706513,0.00007204385,0.9723432,0.000089631896,0.00036683155,0.00008713017,0.00086149335,0.0010783552,0.008198569,0.00010698925,0.0007887577,0.015536396],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000030958795,0.000011371658,0.99841595,0.0000034645366,0.000051037532,0.000023810742,0.00021311684,0.00016547441,0.00046907534,0.000010580564,0.00062658754,0.000006260926],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.97391415,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9817363,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.026085854,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0075788694,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0080034295,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.054988742},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2061342346","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2003.11.015","title":"Pollution loads in urban runoff and sanitary wastewater","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Urban Stormwater Management Solutions","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":193,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Ottawa","funders":"University of Isfahan; Isfahan University of Technology; U.S. Environmental Protection Agency","keywords":"Surface runoff; Environmental science; Stormwater; Pollution; Pollutant; Urban runoff; Wastewater; Environmental engineering; Nonpoint source pollution; Water quality; Urban area; Water pollution; Water resource management; Environmental chemistry; Ecology","score_opus":0.0065464892079613955,"score_gpt":0.17603700023279598,"score_spread":0.1694905110248346,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2061342346","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9965144,0.0002236502,0.00045008562,0.000090013295,0.000013307106,0.000007017209,0.00020080728,0.000014543475,0.002486267],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9961571,0.00025709398,0.00014769186,0.000034311346,0.000017847951,0.0000070209976,0.00029357162,0.000010131201,0.0030752711],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996475,0.00007305607,0.000018128456,0.00005270595,0.0001422362,0.000066318855],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99980074,0.00006004186,0.000029320923,0.0000064725773,0.00007754463,0.00002580982],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00029742092,0.00024177622,0.00027798855,0.0008793854,0.00051972334,0.0011077225,0.00018317628,0.00055023097,0.0021838166],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005090803,0.0002433463,0.00024255546,0.00081357703,0.00030176956,0.0004395642,0.00038863806,0.00032564314,0.0004952892],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0051629855,0.00090829126,0.35771832,0.00051298906,0.00028582203,0.0018241646,0.0017944874,0.028132219,0.5252623,0.0032143134,0.003684169,0.071499944],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000105396844,0.0017407871,0.6693123,0.000051014238,0.00018295526,0.00074144726,0.0037341723,0.041621238,0.26795024,0.00517015,0.009325291,0.000064998654],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.007045278,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0074430625,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.007045278,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007578073,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00042521182,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.014008522},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2061379946","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2010.07.059","title":"A screening of persistent organohalogenated contaminants in hair of East Greenland polar bears","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Toxic Organic Pollutants Impact","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":36,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Environment and Climate Change Canada; Carleton University","funders":"","keywords":"Ursus maritimus; Biomonitoring; Polybrominated diphenyl ethers; Bioaccumulation; Congener; Polychlorinated biphenyl; Adipose tissue; Polybrominated Biphenyls; Environmental chemistry; Chemistry; Biology; Physiology; Internal medicine; Endocrinology; Ecology; Medicine","score_opus":0.008908364137886449,"score_gpt":0.19829581796415166,"score_spread":0.1893874538262652,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2061379946","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9994172,0.000047797726,0.00012313889,0.000013718669,0.0000032203538,0.000012546326,0.00009236981,0.0000015291479,0.00028851515],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99672973,0.00022545065,0.0004792949,0.00005195096,0.000006312929,0.00001598362,0.00024708424,0.0000033393628,0.0022408809],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998473,0.000025050897,0.000006096512,0.00004930305,0.000038563936,0.00003362609],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999819,0.000030470745,0.000021735234,0.0000124938315,0.00007688573,0.000039498802],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00023850486,0.00029334796,0.00015126447,0.0005486539,0.0010994797,0.0003488684,0.00019243528,0.00035996083,0.00090063247],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00021235154,0.00014423057,0.00018941629,0.00030124697,0.0005144603,0.00017585671,0.0002606341,0.00020873237,0.00023038058],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0006557634,0.00022231141,0.18716569,0.00006866314,0.00005254398,0.00077752606,0.001934573,0.00012014139,0.8031939,0.00008890714,0.00011537853,0.0056045176],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000020600877,0.002352898,0.9036251,0.00001527685,0.000099605044,0.0009674876,0.005023891,0.00019400252,0.08577057,0.00008145637,0.001840083,0.000009152864],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.016097821,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.027081633,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.016097821,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00024157435,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004675934,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.03200823},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2061578681","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2014.05.064","title":"Sediment color tool for targeting arsenic-safe aquifers for the installation of shallow drinking water tubewells","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Arsenic contamination and mitigation","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":83,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"Kungliga Tekniska Högskolan; Styrelsen för Internationellt Utvecklingssamarbete","keywords":"Sediment; Environmental science; Groundwater; Aquifer; Hydrology (agriculture); Arsenic; Environmental engineering; Geology; Geotechnical engineering; Geomorphology","score_opus":0.00740565234582454,"score_gpt":0.20186227294726017,"score_spread":0.19445662060143562,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2061578681","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.87279814,0.00046019568,0.1137378,0.00022098083,0.00007033819,0.00048085774,0.0013757288,0.0023238007,0.008532133],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8253025,0.0003469755,0.1709198,0.000059661477,0.000011381576,0.0001801241,0.0004200583,0.00007910557,0.002680333],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99968827,0.00008936832,0.000022006521,0.00004017867,0.00012803984,0.000032213888],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99890935,0.00022396054,0.00028816925,0.00005041451,0.0004384813,0.00008969564],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005505738,0.000529743,0.00021903568,0.0016281845,0.00025385173,0.0005834442,0.00041980977,0.00026405853,0.002932961],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0017239182,0.00019676825,0.00019890946,0.0008810389,0.00020456755,0.0004619569,0.0005470531,0.00022391453,0.00052836403],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0014081979,0.00025925532,0.16724087,0.00085088186,0.000052321913,0.0008550821,0.001984988,0.0069394354,0.2070743,0.00096589595,0.0045467434,0.60782194],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00013062342,0.0036528101,0.6180132,0.00036940697,0.00025818992,0.0016819512,0.012751543,0.10510348,0.21973221,0.0021428003,0.03586445,0.0002993452],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0032885766,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.010259719,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0032885766,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00037216567,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005234617,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009811759},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2061659690","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2014.05.091","title":"Impact of catchment geophysical characteristics and climate on the regional variability of dissolved organic carbon (DOC) in surface water","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Soil and Water Nutrient Dynamics","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":24,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia, Okanagan Campus; Université Laval","funders":"","keywords":"Dissolved organic carbon; Surface water; Wetland; Environmental science; Drainage basin; Hydrology (agriculture); Climate change; Precipitation; Water quality; Total organic carbon; Environmental chemistry; Ecology; Geology; Oceanography; Chemistry; Environmental engineering; Geography","score_opus":0.006195310631542481,"score_gpt":0.19717775401454496,"score_spread":0.19098244338300246,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2061659690","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99950945,0.000054065404,0.000056025536,0.000044916575,0.0000030294455,0.0000013302339,0.00012263657,0.000004550413,0.00020407807],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9997191,0.000030487201,0.00002928399,0.000012463262,0.0000029707371,0.0000012492172,0.00012142323,0.0000041470203,0.00007879083],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99956614,0.00017971847,0.00002679873,0.000093990035,0.000041052393,0.00009225354],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9984642,0.00092849176,0.00014820922,0.00010502703,0.00015611762,0.00019786961],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0010168726,0.00021428763,0.00034091668,0.00040589774,0.00039657066,0.0009945328,0.000359068,0.0005382185,0.0011103442],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0021582865,0.00022760907,0.0008216458,0.00079491374,0.000826777,0.0006473634,0.0007400542,0.00038501574,0.00014867153],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0008576377,0.00014989854,0.9674672,0.0000332182,0.0004418919,0.0003754781,0.00018901392,0.0070297145,0.017867913,0.00023848184,0.000247288,0.0051022954],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000011781852,0.000028814782,0.9967783,0.0000012014119,0.000053316355,0.000034420274,0.000100942365,0.0025552085,0.00029352255,0.00006109644,0.000075292155,0.0000059891668],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.031258672,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.028563872,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.031258672,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00093249825,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000688592,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.06215346},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2061899235","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2013.03.020","title":"Reproductive health of yellow perch (Perca flavescens) from a biological mercury hotspot in Nova Scotia, Canada","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":16,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Environment and Climate Change Canada; Institut National de la Recherche Scientifique; University of New Brunswick","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Research Chairs; Parks Canada; Clean Air Regulatory Agenda; McMaster University","keywords":"Perch; Nova scotia; Mercury (programming language); Fishery; Biology; Zoology; Geography; Fish <Actinopterygii>; Archaeology","score_opus":0.021338976595483457,"score_gpt":0.23806493035609552,"score_spread":0.21672595376061207,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2061899235","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9988036,0.00007507636,0.000032895383,0.000041598774,0.0000035837597,0.000020697966,0.00034373743,0.0000016656052,0.0006771616],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9973514,0.000117989795,0.00007928111,0.00008212895,0.000001966809,0.000012209336,0.00034668582,0.0000018905183,0.0020063529],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997367,0.000027315875,0.000009602382,0.000053269774,0.000071500566,0.00010148256],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994319,0.000038004324,0.00006194366,0.000018323963,0.00025506612,0.0001947001],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00024029828,0.00021763031,0.0003256264,0.000857763,0.002305135,0.00061731745,0.0005724355,0.0003322411,0.00076891034],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00048315726,0.00026924905,0.00019151584,0.0009335272,0.00082508416,0.0001376398,0.0004602254,0.00035288022,0.00020972567],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00015383739,0.00008579735,0.98612785,0.000025137657,0.000043732445,0.0005791156,0.004585607,0.00012340333,0.0039119334,0.00005757124,0.0005751217,0.0037309797],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000003842655,0.00005605266,0.9970937,0.000005996023,0.0000062451372,0.00009541747,0.002280741,0.000043449512,0.000076985656,0.00000538194,0.00032872078,0.0000033530298],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9712588,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9919247,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.02874118,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0078007868,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.005480143,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.057820857},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2062031024","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2012.09.026","title":"Understanding the importance of episodic acidification on fish predator–prey interactions: Does weak acidification impair predator recognition?","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Physiological and biochemical adaptations","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":20,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan; Concordia University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Concordia University; University of Saskatchewan","keywords":"Predation; Predator; Odor; Trout; Lepomis; Ecology; Rainbow trout; Biology; Juvenile; Fish <Actinopterygii>; Fishery","score_opus":0.05448524086335237,"score_gpt":0.24853364313663517,"score_spread":0.1940484022732828,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2062031024","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99624723,0.0017768511,0.00063750596,0.0005739206,0.000030261466,0.000004660523,0.000048281694,0.000007602782,0.0006737388],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9982461,0.0009613464,0.00022315179,0.00018343976,0.000023989565,0.0000036145502,0.000041699685,0.000002010285,0.00031457713],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999045,0.00001206013,0.000008691309,0.000021482392,0.00001661979,0.000036696336],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99959546,0.0000989396,0.00012618379,0.000040895575,0.000043373155,0.000095174786],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003892688,0.00023375417,0.0004488191,0.000105240935,0.00014541097,0.0006276814,0.0002949827,0.0009148127,0.00087526167],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000620753,0.00014897408,0.00016564835,0.00008055722,0.00069425884,0.0011889451,0.0005713094,0.0005255217,0.00008145902],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0027348492,0.00019094754,0.112638064,0.00036093965,0.00021110605,0.0004419507,0.00029646387,0.0013541848,0.8468029,0.0010861332,0.00034623613,0.0335363],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00008314861,0.0020183902,0.875031,0.000057263678,0.00022790793,0.00070759206,0.0014474986,0.005089331,0.10720755,0.005569851,0.0025220541,0.000038429254],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0013673214,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0019645044,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0013673214,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002724485,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00041644787,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0029280782},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2062433232","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2013.01.054","title":"Effect of sulfide, selenite and mercuric mercury on the growth and methylation capacity of the sulfate reducing bacterium Desulfovibrio desulfuricans","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":33,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Laurentian University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Mercury (programming language); Selenium; Sulfide; Sulfate-reducing bacteria; Bacteria; Desulfovibrio; Chemistry; Sulfate; Methylation; Environmental chemistry; Biochemistry; Biology; DNA; Organic chemistry; Genetics","score_opus":0.010713422942242453,"score_gpt":0.20887633686864193,"score_spread":0.19816291392639948,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2062433232","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.999141,0.00019537132,0.000078969824,0.000055732246,0.000013178455,0.000004045501,0.000106563275,0.00000598042,0.00039915487],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99808747,0.00017450732,0.00028449512,0.000031596013,0.000010407937,0.0000069908447,0.00028784288,0.000007209395,0.0011095434],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99951947,0.00015786731,0.00005267629,0.000063636275,0.00012292726,0.000083433355],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99904066,0.0005332328,0.00008737701,0.000071734816,0.00015267973,0.00011421201],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00047784497,0.0004941947,0.00045124866,0.0003059107,0.00031644476,0.0004960395,0.00049640983,0.00067660783,0.0011109038],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0013906632,0.00037211957,0.00034076525,0.0003484521,0.0005939255,0.00041473596,0.00053892663,0.0004945101,0.00022992023],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.006485172,0.00034223995,0.0040263985,0.0001287358,0.0000665995,0.00023723504,0.00044378056,0.00086705625,0.98227215,0.0001853838,0.00017668137,0.00476868],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00010521484,0.0034011381,0.020057246,0.000012718272,0.000061159764,0.00016289981,0.00033887636,0.0023093994,0.97210634,0.0001459051,0.0012640763,0.00003491435],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.008465196,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0077687837,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.008465196,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00055994495,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00068335515,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.016831875},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2062471519","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2007.09.005","title":"Tree-ring elemental concentrations in oak do not necessarily passively record changes in bioavailability","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Tree-ring climate responses","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":41,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Bedrock; Nutrient; Dendrochronology; Environmental chemistry; Bioavailability; Environmental science; Chemistry; Geology; Biology; Geomorphology","score_opus":0.018491805088313884,"score_gpt":0.2278864590861911,"score_spread":0.2093946539978772,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2062471519","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99497,0.00046557531,0.0017287527,0.0000575913,0.000022744427,0.00000892671,0.0002733542,0.0000386608,0.0024343159],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99696845,0.00016406312,0.0007766829,0.00009752788,0.000011831237,0.000008365021,0.00037218668,0.000035527864,0.0015653408],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997758,0.000027920989,0.000013037661,0.00010499504,0.00005154774,0.00002667402],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99939775,0.0002020416,0.00010341136,0.00007452192,0.00015695808,0.00006530462],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00044686388,0.00023216537,0.00060015987,0.00025252526,0.00045595676,0.0008530539,0.00039157097,0.0005495831,0.0012687601],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00066320226,0.0003631252,0.0001532479,0.00023575156,0.00028658702,0.001055108,0.00037512806,0.000507527,0.0003712279],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0012185794,0.00017517504,0.2832995,0.00013358858,0.0002962026,0.00010405061,0.00035320083,0.0009773191,0.69878006,0.000580645,0.00039891273,0.013682765],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000273551,0.00028969542,0.9417826,0.000009891331,0.000113520065,0.00023901163,0.00020972513,0.0030083868,0.05155098,0.0006594976,0.002090221,0.00001909537],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0038822868,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.008914004,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0038822868,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003413912,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00022455357,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0077193975},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2062589855","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2011.01.030","title":"Evidences of non-reactive mercury–selenium compounds generated from cultures of Pseudomonas fluorescens","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":21,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Laurentian University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Harvard Graduate School of Education","keywords":"Selenium; Chemistry; Pseudomonas fluorescens; Mercury (programming language); Nuclear chemistry; Sulfate; Chromatography; Bacteria; Organic chemistry; Biology","score_opus":0.026713132565748716,"score_gpt":0.24962328915221174,"score_spread":0.22291015658646302,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2062589855","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9964574,0.00045268808,0.0012733473,0.000103743,0.00002075143,0.000013343413,0.0002424988,0.00001878354,0.0014174208],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99744475,0.00017313716,0.0004112264,0.000020497475,0.0000074155632,0.000009089795,0.00042744025,0.0000074039813,0.0014991441],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996526,0.00005057139,0.00001928056,0.00004620598,0.00017972133,0.000051633437],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99959594,0.00011970648,0.00007313031,0.000051917425,0.00010129984,0.00005795222],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00021818318,0.0005657918,0.00023400526,0.00046939915,0.00028908422,0.00034005468,0.00034987644,0.0005546419,0.0014678081],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003871933,0.00019836456,0.00034223014,0.00034374325,0.0003559732,0.00034826942,0.0004703265,0.0005576866,0.00031725643],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00018096274,0.000028254875,0.00063463073,0.000029891406,0.000007696173,0.00016829709,0.000032026255,0.000023402232,0.9980951,0.00004904109,0.000014633086,0.00073606457],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000014796733,0.00030004763,0.0111234365,0.0000027841666,0.000020537569,0.0002909443,0.00012374169,0.00017835379,0.98743314,0.00008094926,0.00042633817,0.0000048845754],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0010663007,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0008914686,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0014678081,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002023757,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002886183,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0049102902},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2063029539","doi":"10.1016/s0048-9697(99)00428-3","title":"Contaminants in the Greenland environment","year":2000,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Nuclear and radioactivity studies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Environment and Climate Change Canada","funders":"Ministry of Environment","keywords":"Contamination; Environmental science; Environmental chemistry; Biology; Ecology; Chemistry","score_opus":0.006855176032640693,"score_gpt":0.17640097295035506,"score_spread":0.16954579691771438,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2063029539","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9651067,0.012598797,0.0005905435,0.0032297885,0.000047682468,0.000008429132,0.00051442656,0.000024275309,0.0178794],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9745555,0.01180605,0.00064308476,0.00081843307,0.00002963573,0.0000029713458,0.0002639684,0.000018248034,0.011862163],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998184,0.000038388163,0.000009003635,0.000025681078,0.000058902704,0.00004962679],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99980766,0.00002807236,0.000052409527,0.0000079448055,0.0000746568,0.000029330637],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00021697,0.00022318514,0.00018605078,0.0016049218,0.0010138197,0.0020653268,0.00019951347,0.0005030682,0.0008451182],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00023031604,0.000120177254,0.000118652686,0.0023961004,0.0011475201,0.00075242127,0.00062937965,0.0003871396,0.000155377],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0007214703,0.0002973152,0.60899067,0.0007092615,0.00035917337,0.0050137118,0.0062202634,0.021878503,0.10676286,0.040041856,0.008097213,0.20090774],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002017766,0.0003366823,0.80002564,0.0003223574,0.00016369668,0.0006570248,0.0111165065,0.0035042407,0.021821156,0.016839543,0.14513661,0.00005640322],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.41188508,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.600581,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.41188508,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0049004317,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0043424354,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.81897527},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2063033954","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2011.02.009","title":"Water and heat transport in boreal soils: Implications for soil response to climate change","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Climate change and permafrost","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":26,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Manitoba; Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada","funders":"Natural Resources Canada; U.S. Department of Energy","keywords":"Permafrost; Boreal; Environmental science; Soil water; Temperate climate; Taiga; Climate change; Hydrology (agriculture); Atmospheric sciences; Surface runoff; Water transport; Water flow; Soil science; Ecology; Geology; Oceanography","score_opus":0.05344531715845998,"score_gpt":0.2350022885119605,"score_spread":0.18155697135350052,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2063033954","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9919043,0.0025808222,0.0012426011,0.0017189924,0.00007940562,0.0000126549085,0.0004691028,0.0000383654,0.0019536987],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9990357,0.0004537568,0.00016622327,0.000037729806,0.000025705996,0.000004799561,0.00008584034,0.0000047781873,0.00018544855],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99978906,0.000045058514,0.000014113697,0.00006614821,0.00002366184,0.0000619466],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99967945,0.00010671724,0.00006475414,0.000017984903,0.00007566642,0.000055433862],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00055324327,0.00035222768,0.00040260633,0.0007661493,0.00095945294,0.0014327304,0.00068987184,0.00091745675,0.0016762989],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0010435554,0.00032250842,0.00049181184,0.0009776182,0.0014196445,0.0030134073,0.0006668068,0.00045597722,0.00009831217],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0024280732,0.00057822553,0.723441,0.00068496587,0.0005751468,0.000519108,0.0013878379,0.07014751,0.11720549,0.016327102,0.0027017186,0.06400382],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00013598076,0.00021994718,0.931404,0.000021643016,0.000099309524,0.00014862684,0.001923023,0.048891734,0.0038284534,0.01091719,0.0023238035,0.000086238586],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.07493361,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.059942976,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.07493361,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0015992443,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0010416787,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.14899492},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2063175496","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2005.12.025","title":"Impact of the 1998 Gobi dust event on hospital admissions in the Lower Fraser Valley, British Columbia","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Air Quality and Health Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":60,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Particulates; Environmental science; Context (archaeology); Population; Environmental health; Geography; Medicine; Ecology","score_opus":0.010858732376831102,"score_gpt":0.2517177940605748,"score_spread":0.2408590616837437,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2063175496","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99452823,0.00020793357,0.000020246898,0.0014325746,0.000039045797,0.000026069261,0.0009810801,0.00000728095,0.0027574862],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9965688,0.00028011363,0.000035202524,0.00047819465,0.000018679397,0.0000151618015,0.00059922447,0.0000047081276,0.002000031],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99898845,0.00012468707,0.000047744747,0.00007211366,0.00023491107,0.00053200696],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99816185,0.00013339208,0.0002444672,0.000030570685,0.00071959395,0.00071002246],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00033456393,0.00030243144,0.00047239623,0.00092184544,0.0034241308,0.0018329463,0.0014897451,0.0013774912,0.0026756425],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002118384,0.0003618799,0.00029198575,0.0016614649,0.00093637296,0.000369634,0.001639689,0.0020308981,0.0003766393],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00061985606,0.00036574737,0.97388905,0.00008310862,0.00012612219,0.0012146939,0.0023507932,0.0007451863,0.0010149161,0.0001708506,0.008834141,0.010585533],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000013067915,0.000028545997,0.9934321,0.000027494943,0.000012957554,0.000055011315,0.0050013456,0.00019230375,0.000059194957,0.000021822094,0.0011473857,0.0000086335185],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9851563,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9950564,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.025236716,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.025236716,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.023941614,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.18310606},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2063972436","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2014.11.002","title":"Spatial, temporal, and source variations of hydrocarbons in marine sediments from Baffin Bay, Eastern Canadian Arctic","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Atmospheric and Environmental Gas Dynamics","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":48,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Fisheries and Oceans Canada; Geological Survey of Canada; Natural Resources Canada; Trent University; University of Manitoba","funders":"ArcticNet; Nunavut General Monitoring Plan","keywords":"Terrigenous sediment; Bay; Oceanography; Arctic; Environmental science; Sediment; Marine ecosystem; Geology; Aquatic ecosystem; Physical geography; Ecosystem; Ecology; Geography; Paleontology","score_opus":0.004391721420555629,"score_gpt":0.16755684617391783,"score_spread":0.1631651247533622,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2063972436","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9964144,0.00046454312,0.000089441935,0.000093637136,0.000011425355,0.000009192411,0.0013712663,0.000009510666,0.0015365863],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99693465,0.00038478652,0.00021890107,0.00003606524,0.0000068959907,0.000007238386,0.001117416,0.000004937996,0.0012890757],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995678,0.000016705755,0.00003177163,0.00008559112,0.00015063354,0.0001475083],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99900997,0.000051704126,0.00012509017,0.000020105048,0.0006631798,0.00012993035],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00038081387,0.00038911187,0.00030850567,0.0029151372,0.0029590873,0.0013949774,0.0006534505,0.00044207138,0.0007829764],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00076122826,0.00035602326,0.0003084298,0.004355892,0.0008036654,0.00041463558,0.00081803964,0.00037723655,0.00013973104],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00022361685,0.000049209364,0.97125906,0.00008952137,0.00015880782,0.00027892884,0.003238663,0.0009340399,0.010245584,0.00023237245,0.0008989138,0.012391336],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000021088347,0.000004058974,0.99795747,0.000008877298,0.000016905991,0.000020840842,0.00082165585,0.00014794325,0.00018901688,0.000009823407,0.0008150024,0.0000061993387],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9912354,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.99589443,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.011111786,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.011111786,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0123861935,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.08062202},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2064012677","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2015.01.023","title":"Determining in situ periphyton community responses to nutrient and atrazine gradients via pigment analysis","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Fish Ecology and Management Studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":19,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Carleton University; University of Ottawa","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Environment Canada; Ministry of Natural Resources","keywords":"Periphyton; Nutrient; Atrazine; Environmental science; In situ; Environmental chemistry; Ecology; Chemistry; Biology; Pesticide","score_opus":0.018640166335063345,"score_gpt":0.2335679941418928,"score_spread":0.21492782780682945,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2064012677","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99594903,0.00016945667,0.0028742529,0.000013650257,0.0000043902814,0.000030485931,0.00032106205,0.00003241248,0.0006052701],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9839882,0.0004698792,0.0126621965,0.00010041602,0.000009927753,0.00019280934,0.00086167245,0.000032365162,0.0016825817],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997814,0.000025977117,0.000010485059,0.00010762636,0.0000418418,0.00003267203],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997614,0.000040707713,0.00008056162,0.00001780007,0.00006333131,0.00003622256],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016786534,0.00030611144,0.00035296485,0.0002967655,0.00023917161,0.0004344663,0.00022674807,0.0004016571,0.0005487046],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00022560041,0.00022350712,0.00022982006,0.0002871923,0.0002147974,0.0002691364,0.0003437862,0.00051110296,0.00022247342],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005684401,0.000015532403,0.0029797696,0.00001616378,0.0000059847357,0.0000068100844,0.000040405077,0.00003248612,0.996151,0.0000064518345,0.0000054968014,0.0006831235],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002327084,0.001021735,0.3916545,0.000016006206,0.00007706755,0.0001688719,0.00030641822,0.0038495502,0.60136247,0.000108457665,0.0013902746,0.000021330547],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001818903,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0038780645,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.001818903,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00025144222,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00017523722,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.003616631},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2064111336","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2013.09.099","title":"Ozone inactivation of infectious prions in rendering plant and municipal wastewaters","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Prion Diseases and Protein Misfolding","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":22,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Canadian Food Inspection Agency; Provincial Laboratory of Public Health; University of Alberta","funders":"Alberta Prion Research Institute; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; PrioNet Canada; University of Alberta","keywords":"Ozone; Rendering (computer graphics); Environmental science; Waste management; Environmental chemistry; Chemistry; Environmental engineering; Engineering; Computer science; Computer graphics (images)","score_opus":0.00695102338534032,"score_gpt":0.19774413311835912,"score_spread":0.1907931097330188,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2064111336","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9990971,0.0002351258,0.00034048577,0.000019022109,0.000006846066,0.0000035864953,0.000057270532,0.000008253403,0.00023238207],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99889106,0.00014769072,0.00020620426,0.000011128325,0.0000016972837,0.0000025566676,0.000095060655,0.000004138436,0.0006405295],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99989057,0.000018764105,0.000007955974,0.000015156847,0.000027369548,0.000040157684],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998828,0.000028151282,0.000027482432,0.000014617958,0.000028163904,0.00001869259],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015049263,0.0002259866,0.0001836861,0.00016402054,0.00018840577,0.00023544587,0.00016576101,0.00026305745,0.00067292847],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00021601327,0.00009976141,0.00025137173,0.00012473826,0.00014812632,0.000108857355,0.0001302223,0.00027606759,0.00007922601],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003796644,0.000034796944,0.0010203246,0.000021645636,0.0000132188225,0.000050505463,0.000035581386,0.00008564837,0.99722373,0.00006934753,0.000029618768,0.0010359215],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001790882,0.00041604723,0.017426725,0.0000046358896,0.000025774145,0.00010785507,0.000095512485,0.00083719793,0.98034656,0.00008588212,0.0006301462,0.000005653692],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.004340748,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0036312584,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.004340748,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00023066589,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002681904,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008630931},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2064636454","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2014.01.017","title":"Comparing plasma concentrations of persistent organic pollutants and metals in primiparous women from northern and southern Canada","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Toxic Organic Pollutants Impact","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":31,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Government of Northwest Territories; Government of Nunavut; McMaster University; Health Canada","funders":"Health Canada; Northern Contaminants Program; Ministry of Economy, Trade and Industry; Government of Nunavut; Commission for Environmental Cooperation","keywords":"Polybrominated diphenyl ethers; Arctic; Biomonitoring; Pollutant; Context (archaeology); Mercury (programming language); Persistent organic pollutant; Geography; Environmental health; Environmental protection; Demography; Medicine; Environmental chemistry; Ecology; Chemistry; Biology","score_opus":0.007840560535547018,"score_gpt":0.17192707073435648,"score_spread":0.16408651019880946,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2064636454","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99760157,0.00031100344,0.00004395543,0.00004330691,0.0000059632216,0.000020741167,0.0004231543,0.0000028524776,0.0015473819],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99753475,0.0004296124,0.00014371322,0.00010835005,0.0000038238927,0.000015503718,0.00048261456,0.0000026308944,0.0012791081],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996517,0.000020436722,0.00001552788,0.000072720155,0.000116237956,0.0001235302],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99956244,0.000044826906,0.00005553219,0.000014210024,0.00019533689,0.00012768414],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00022272875,0.0003377089,0.00037258264,0.00080118113,0.0017953457,0.00069732725,0.00043276965,0.00027755238,0.001074561],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009591047,0.0002796292,0.0002672465,0.0015410468,0.00048646567,0.00010857289,0.00042455504,0.00029796074,0.00016539126],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00027531717,0.000037083657,0.98944867,0.000032942684,0.00007039363,0.0003370258,0.001955004,0.00004573137,0.001671357,0.00004404747,0.0003865428,0.005695819],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000007135744,0.00005377291,0.9972736,0.000010720288,0.000027700757,0.00014932349,0.0017614124,0.000059399383,0.00013728041,0.000009953821,0.00050521456,0.0000044099984],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9685823,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.97143114,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.031417727,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0061046057,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0064203446,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.06320542},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2064714380","doi":"10.1016/s0048-9697(01)00955-x","title":"Trichloroacetic acid (TCA) and trifluoroacetic acid (TFA) mixture toxicity to the macrophytes Myriophyllum spicatum and Myriophyllum sibiricum in aquatic microcosms","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Environmental Toxicology and Ecotoxicology","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":32,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Environment and Climate Change Canada; University of Toronto; University of Guelph","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; China National Tobacco Corporation; University of Guelph","keywords":"Microcosm; Chemistry; Macrophyte; Environmental chemistry; Vitexin; Aquatic plant; Botany; Biology; Biochemistry; Ecology","score_opus":0.007648342885528419,"score_gpt":0.1907920754254313,"score_spread":0.18314373253990288,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2064714380","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9985409,0.0003328796,0.00034032427,0.000033141187,0.000013969863,0.000017037024,0.0003044304,0.000023741339,0.00039371132],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9949491,0.00067565864,0.0018573517,0.000044312314,0.000011989334,0.000052021565,0.00075688766,0.000010201693,0.001642473],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996331,0.0000673042,0.00004550644,0.00006110074,0.00010969714,0.000083183266],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996339,0.000113970185,0.000069538015,0.000030226493,0.00008781823,0.00006443788],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003028807,0.00042847183,0.0004399773,0.00044445685,0.00046458223,0.00032708095,0.00025758686,0.0005330802,0.00063964573],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00045003556,0.0003434781,0.00032729024,0.00041061657,0.0002922403,0.00020245889,0.00021654674,0.00048511647,0.00015843305],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0006393884,0.000026648957,0.00093104836,0.000033693574,0.0000105415,0.000059148504,0.00003778251,0.00015323135,0.99740857,0.000021018326,0.000031542982,0.00064720726],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000061491686,0.0036229927,0.036760315,0.000015758818,0.000065370776,0.00031182403,0.0001394369,0.0023063242,0.95566833,0.000092055976,0.00093117385,0.000024886764],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.011038753,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.014237891,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.011038753,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00050305447,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007321642,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.021948993},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2064889691","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2011.04.012","title":"Synthesis and toxicity of some metabolites of the microbial degradation of synthetic naphthenic acids","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Petroleum Processing and Analysis","field":"Chemistry","cited_by":30,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Natural Environment Research Council; Sight Research UK; Royal Society of Canada","keywords":"Naphthenic acid; Detoxification (alternative medicine); Degradation (telecommunications); Chemistry; Microbial biodegradation; Toxicity; Biodegradation; Environmental chemistry; Organic chemistry; Biology; Bacteria; Microorganism; Medicine; Engineering","score_opus":0.010906468776027262,"score_gpt":0.18932277149330667,"score_spread":0.1784163027172794,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2064889691","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9975132,0.0007575013,0.0007782164,0.000027414424,0.000008566133,0.000013118795,0.00036290084,0.000011538795,0.00052764156],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9965425,0.0005968563,0.000729047,0.000014105777,0.0000068320455,0.000014691094,0.00081672054,0.00000915438,0.0012699433],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998419,0.000037534242,0.000013091226,0.000024987437,0.00003913286,0.000043366308],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99975437,0.00007423989,0.000044590244,0.000027828226,0.000054526663,0.000044459113],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00021254335,0.0004171807,0.00021883173,0.0002703531,0.00016753194,0.0002766884,0.00018330733,0.0003806634,0.00059826404],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000362911,0.00017228532,0.000303191,0.00022374444,0.00021858775,0.00033556554,0.00017341462,0.00030137395,0.00018748593],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000644028,0.00003522887,0.0004781826,0.000040696486,0.00000938342,0.00012580995,0.000040578285,0.00041866835,0.9966036,0.00007088651,0.000016945529,0.0015159296],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000063921234,0.0003655136,0.0023333572,0.000003180808,0.000008764068,0.000076768316,0.00002891758,0.00040951435,0.9964981,0.000032533502,0.00023342861,0.0000034549248],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0017249772,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0011193799,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0017249772,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00026018446,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00026995747,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.00342983},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2064945030","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2013.09.006","title":"Particle size, surface charge and concentration dependent ecotoxicity of three organo-coated silver nanoparticles: Comparison between general linear model-predicted and observed toxicity","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Nanoparticles: synthesis and applications","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":239,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph","funders":"U.S. Environmental Protection Agency","keywords":"Nanotoxicology; Daphnia magna; Silver nanoparticle; Nanoparticle; Surface charge; Toxicity; Ecotoxicity; Particle size; Particle (ecology); Polyvinylpyrrolidone; Chemistry; Nanotechnology; Chemical engineering; Materials science; Environmental chemistry; Biology; Organic chemistry; Ecology","score_opus":0.02920039301748336,"score_gpt":0.2265914065079987,"score_spread":0.19739101349051533,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2064945030","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99631315,0.00013249651,0.0028024015,0.00002179692,0.0000065652325,0.00000898092,0.00012860581,0.00005964851,0.00052642485],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9987631,0.00007301184,0.0005829812,0.00000830369,0.0000012264027,0.0000073696037,0.0001226362,0.000007733634,0.00043375284],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99991167,0.00001487404,0.000006328953,0.000024620584,0.000028345821,0.000014198053],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99969625,0.00015954179,0.000037211976,0.000031843058,0.00006331178,0.00001190869],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00028653673,0.00030465686,0.0001852088,0.00021007509,0.00008692499,0.00020257666,0.00028608306,0.00039247648,0.00046547718],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007598385,0.0001705134,0.00042988345,0.00009177545,0.00015631886,0.00016346533,0.00011224929,0.00021505888,0.00016708237],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0011524904,0.00008748056,0.0069251712,0.00010122588,0.00006575923,0.00016215436,0.000046372395,0.05893144,0.92604244,0.0002023432,0.00018121501,0.006101871],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000024928939,0.00060828513,0.01076746,0.0000040476534,0.000058979036,0.000111731206,0.000027827857,0.17942189,0.8085795,0.00015700377,0.00021874387,0.000019572846],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0033719703,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0023830486,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0033719703,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004684274,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00016606871,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.006704688},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2065184062","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2014.08.037","title":"Environmental assessment of dredged sediment in the major Latin American seaport (Santos, São Paulo — Brazil): An integrated approach","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Environmental Toxicology and Ecotoxicology","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":66,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico; Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior; National Research Council Canada; Centre for Environment, Fisheries and Aquaculture Science","keywords":"Sediment; Environmental science; Environmental chemistry; Bay; Biota; Pollution; Environmental quality; Ecology; Chemistry; Geology; Oceanography; Biology","score_opus":0.00890884303774035,"score_gpt":0.24184507282234016,"score_spread":0.23293622978459982,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2065184062","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9966538,0.0003525564,0.0006059327,0.00008528099,0.0000033680842,0.000021451038,0.00032680447,0.000007461825,0.0019432533],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99717027,0.00044734494,0.0013657446,0.000023056205,0.0000021085923,0.000013240142,0.0002234647,0.0000064197925,0.000748332],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99977726,0.000042191554,0.000021875732,0.000041015428,0.000090755864,0.000026943659],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99971825,0.00004038113,0.000067875706,0.000014928016,0.00013884847,0.000019696581],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00048734283,0.00043178504,0.0003549828,0.0015459837,0.00062284456,0.001005198,0.0003890989,0.00050741015,0.00040294227],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00066199293,0.00021393773,0.00047496386,0.0020053133,0.00041519463,0.00041976452,0.00083511777,0.00017916714,0.00006279182],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00014361241,0.00013289327,0.8995664,0.00033431547,0.0004008118,0.001848449,0.002254486,0.018163133,0.026450505,0.0012913919,0.00028319677,0.049130812],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000068496256,0.00011391607,0.9836105,0.00006906177,0.0001247255,0.00019452652,0.0034421792,0.006545091,0.002226493,0.00022422944,0.003429299,0.000013120371],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.23602773,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.5031154,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.23602773,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0019292469,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0015736656,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.46930778},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2065192535","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2013.02.074","title":"A multi-assay screening approach for assessment of endocrine-active contaminants in wastewater effluent samples","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Pharmaceutical and Antibiotic Environmental Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":42,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Ontario Genomics; Carleton University; Environment and Climate Change Canada; Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada; University of Ottawa; Ministry of the Environment, Conservation and Parks; Trent University","funders":"Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada; Trent University","keywords":"Bioassay; Chemistry; Wastewater; Environmental chemistry; Endocrine disruptor; Polybrominated diphenyl ethers; Chromatography; Effluent; Metabolite; Contamination; Liquid chromatography–mass spectrometry; Thyroid hormone receptor; In vitro toxicology; In vitro; Biochemistry; Mass spectrometry; Hormone; Biology; Pollutant; Endocrine system; Environmental engineering; Environmental science","score_opus":0.04917845088062975,"score_gpt":0.29924863774364874,"score_spread":0.25007018686301896,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2065192535","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.4801971,0.003926866,0.5081229,0.0002813333,0.00019302331,0.0011954749,0.001298886,0.0015922314,0.0031921403],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.5343436,0.0020176184,0.45171177,0.00042161552,0.000049034577,0.0011155612,0.0011595166,0.000062034545,0.009119266],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9971794,0.00049805286,0.00018323728,0.0006194553,0.0013522317,0.00016775093],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99910504,0.00024199435,0.00010111104,0.00014278211,0.00033583396,0.000073193034],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00167391,0.0012917892,0.0012728778,0.0029415078,0.0007342936,0.0009425226,0.0011001428,0.0014979993,0.00076870556],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001134718,0.0010326988,0.001201964,0.0010214876,0.000472437,0.00051021855,0.0015307341,0.001296621,0.0007863587],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00010552972,0.00012829469,0.0013587009,0.000068449604,0.000055562436,0.000032761305,0.000028457653,0.00048145276,0.9809614,0.00005835685,0.00006672193,0.016654342],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000023802359,0.0010662422,0.011149767,0.000013000256,0.0001829567,0.00088521757,0.00006395912,0.016370147,0.9673267,0.00014408643,0.0026777668,0.000096422635],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0017951457,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0061211796,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0029415078,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00056958996,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0008040239,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008852601},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2065439969","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2015.03.056","title":"Legacy and emerging organic pollutants in liver and plasma of long-finned pilot whales (Globicephala melas) from waters surrounding the Faroe Islands","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Toxic Organic Pollutants Impact","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":24,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Carleton University; Environment and Climate Change Canada","funders":"Granskingarráðið","keywords":"Pollutant; Fishery; Environmental science; Oceanography; Biology; Geology; Ecology","score_opus":0.015760832327473204,"score_gpt":0.2138619990150699,"score_spread":0.1981011666875967,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2065439969","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9994978,0.00006862957,0.000036086898,0.000014326777,0.0000038838493,0.0000021804815,0.00016855853,0.0000011818937,0.00020735485],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99860233,0.00010659433,0.00004852658,0.000039708048,0.000005276935,0.000006072835,0.00028999726,0.0000017766762,0.0008997706],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99992406,0.000007844695,0.000005200393,0.000023755052,0.000016950471,0.000022186154],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998517,0.00001690606,0.000030489036,0.000009284329,0.00005399296,0.000037519865],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00010177473,0.0002480382,0.00018285519,0.0003629454,0.0004043984,0.00049524836,0.00016807835,0.00031936704,0.0008161609],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00026842422,0.00016330113,0.0001483116,0.00031170456,0.0003171911,0.00024951642,0.0003281216,0.0003311839,0.00017279582],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0018516633,0.00013793982,0.9260685,0.000052601936,0.0001574214,0.0007325506,0.0011984484,0.00014017113,0.064166136,0.000036889465,0.00020447206,0.0052532507],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000058459354,0.00027459543,0.993733,0.0000039239108,0.00004953937,0.00026641722,0.0016513801,0.00010928674,0.0035753883,0.000022405296,0.00030221458,0.0000060153234],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.018027406,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.02156513,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.018027406,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00026801918,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00023531883,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.035844922},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2065587482","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2013.10.046","title":"Effective drinking water collaborations are not accidental: Interagency relationships in the international water utility sector","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Occupational Health and Safety Research","field":"Health Professions","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Canadian Water Network; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; American Water Works Association Research Foundation; Water Research Foundation","keywords":"Business; Water safety; Accidental; Water quality; Grounded theory; Water infrastructure; Water industry; Water sector; Occupational safety and health; Risk management; Environmental planning; Public health; Water supply; Water utility; Public relations; Environmental resource management; Environmental health; Qualitative research; Engineering; Medicine; Political science; Environmental science; Environmental engineering; Finance; Nursing; Sociology","score_opus":0.06894253792575304,"score_gpt":0.36726326140591337,"score_spread":0.2983207234801603,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2065587482","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.75920653,0.001251317,0.0056486106,0.083295144,0.0002644092,0.000106399464,0.00011020167,0.000075922515,0.15004148],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.994636,0.00031493494,0.0003408563,0.0012857066,0.000027771965,0.00002825287,0.00002128108,0.000012187735,0.003332946],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","domain_scores_codex":[0.97887117,0.013626961,0.00037246328,0.0008634997,0.0019101034,0.0043557496],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9474951,0.020776708,0.0066831945,0.0028251575,0.006229535,0.015990328],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.018003002,0.00018707807,0.00019380396,0.0011671091,0.008498661,0.01065132,0.0012921571,0.0022211908,0.012879499],"category_scores_gemma":[0.036145505,0.00028383653,0.00017488569,0.0030783494,0.00660243,0.011060106,0.011265176,0.0027849213,0.0010775062],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00040348753,0.001506973,0.27888396,0.00024432343,0.000085579304,0.0013527615,0.18798411,0.0014821573,0.0018208779,0.25516623,0.04107573,0.22999379],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00007924355,0.00036820638,0.1337967,0.00038163317,0.00004813043,0.0002903647,0.5998333,0.0012934243,0.0009653546,0.092563204,0.17031665,0.00006379476],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.012611433,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.020354748,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.018003002,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0045932597,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.024390105,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.095210135},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2065594320","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2011.02.039","title":"Persistent organic pollutants in ringed seals from the Russian Arctic","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Toxic Organic Pollutants Impact","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":25,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Environment and Climate Change Canada","funders":"Nordisk Ministerråd","keywords":"Blubber; Chlordane; Arctic; Polybrominated diphenyl ethers; Dieldrin; Environmental chemistry; Endrin; Baltic sea; Persistent organic pollutant; Environmental science; Pollutant; Toxaphene; The arctic; Heptachlor; Oceanography; Chemistry; Pesticide; Fishery; Ecology; Biology; Geology","score_opus":0.017091642421122804,"score_gpt":0.1990233907251482,"score_spread":0.18193174830402542,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2065594320","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99952495,0.0001170056,0.000040167626,0.000007770152,0.0000066680527,0.0000027485344,0.00009693686,8.2804183e-7,0.00020290984],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.998145,0.0003328444,0.00010662409,0.000026441116,0.000010668648,0.0000067615797,0.00034953922,0.0000026963044,0.0010194164],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998648,0.000011726532,0.000013223025,0.00004007547,0.000034109216,0.000035985377],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998006,0.000017933162,0.000043683456,0.000010773549,0.000086561005,0.00004046839],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00022276271,0.00031621222,0.00057501224,0.00077152037,0.0012531028,0.0007780571,0.00020672442,0.000414514,0.00049010885],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002688894,0.000290222,0.00039011583,0.0003550287,0.0005343439,0.00029491156,0.00043421183,0.00030633213,0.00022647214],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0011438463,0.00013034507,0.90984607,0.00011246493,0.00017644973,0.0014285636,0.006624906,0.0002737521,0.073868774,0.00012965551,0.00017215445,0.0060930164],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009391514,0.00076759874,0.9875514,0.000017145656,0.00012284859,0.00090764684,0.004797483,0.00020873865,0.004315954,0.00006097189,0.0012282833,0.000012455305],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.03189253,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.032438584,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.03189253,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00039859896,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006696069,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0634138},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2065831495","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2014.05.142","title":"Recent progress on our understanding of the biological effects of mercury in fish and wildlife in the Canadian Arctic","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":229,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria; University of Northern British Columbia; Fisheries and Oceans Canada; Carleton University; Ontario Genomics; University of Ottawa","funders":"Aboriginal Affairs and Northern Development Canada","keywords":"Methylmercury; Mercury (programming language); Wildlife; Beluga Whale; Arctic; Freshwater fish; Forage fish; Bay; Fishery; Predatory fish; Biology; Ecology; Predation; Zoology; Bioaccumulation; Fish <Actinopterygii>; Geography","score_opus":0.05801808856758333,"score_gpt":0.2919671060381865,"score_spread":0.23394901747060315,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2065831495","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0046145916,0.9869845,0.0006553889,0.0014505335,0.00018315928,0.00000914892,0.0002348349,0.00003355138,0.005834217],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.010902064,0.98646784,0.00096401275,0.00045807855,0.0001343824,0.0000065715635,0.00023110173,0.000006596762,0.00082941295],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9990301,0.000088868605,0.00011379461,0.00018703786,0.00047950735,0.000100656966],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9974948,0.0006822947,0.00029560004,0.00005200195,0.0012981272,0.00017710775],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0018833831,0.00096733007,0.0013355248,0.0035065513,0.0012793287,0.003235334,0.0010352851,0.0010088048,0.0033521338],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0021497142,0.00034914457,0.00077000586,0.0058371625,0.0013526016,0.0019420813,0.001028133,0.0011617374,0.00042967492],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000157316,0.000040883402,0.010850963,0.022728356,0.0003464454,0.0006674872,0.0024610779,0.0019437884,0.0064349547,0.0026586065,0.013243084,0.9384671],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000010484727,0.00015685426,0.062035266,0.007841068,0.00091366505,0.0012405751,0.0024265803,0.00049295544,0.0020055845,0.0018388935,0.92092127,0.00011675779],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.5974361,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.68176097,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.40256393,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0070801177,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.022043528,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8098694},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2065976088","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2008.07.011","title":"Review of cadmium transfers from soil to humans and its health effects in the Jamaican environment","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":107,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"International Atomic Energy Agency; International Development Research Centre; Fødevarestyrelsens; United States Agency for International Development","keywords":"Cadmium; Soil water; Life expectancy; Human health; Limiting; Toxicology; Agriculture; Environmental health; Natural resource economics; Environmental protection; Environmental science; Biology; Chemistry; Ecology; Medicine; Population; Engineering","score_opus":0.02487752268965976,"score_gpt":0.27395884361073897,"score_spread":0.2490813209210792,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2065976088","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00010082232,0.9992398,0.000034045628,0.00015362618,0.00013068461,0.0000037210154,0.000037828962,0.000002244936,0.00029725063],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.00031893645,0.9992073,0.00005808381,0.000087946406,0.00006479531,0.000002339503,0.000021658534,3.2036263e-7,0.00023863377],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997718,0.00003226414,0.000058837806,0.000038067094,0.00008527816,0.000013684316],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99945515,0.00021732641,0.00011110399,0.000011930801,0.00017358575,0.000030835607],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00061561563,0.0008399233,0.001744282,0.0029832644,0.00031017078,0.0009246098,0.0008762484,0.00088733307,0.0028270385],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009230126,0.00033335315,0.0005412189,0.005183107,0.00033805452,0.00081537216,0.0005791765,0.00068653346,0.00065453997],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00012636639,0.000085241525,0.00068356685,0.086458035,0.00038190652,0.0003383072,0.00014171853,0.00034173796,0.001848999,0.0010910864,0.056326505,0.8521765],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000033981916,0.00012377654,0.0045190277,0.015194445,0.00085031317,0.0011353495,0.00018520819,0.00007806153,0.00046352128,0.00071506377,0.97666967,0.00003162169],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.006684846,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.016516082,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.006684846,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00072844495,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0025786157,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.013291836},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2066740398","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2008.07.030","title":"Organohalogen concentrations in blood and adipose tissue of Southern Beaufort Sea polar bears","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances research","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":52,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Environment and Climate Change Canada","funders":"World Wildlife Fund","keywords":"Chlordane; Adipose tissue; Environmental chemistry; Chemistry; Perfluorooctane; Toxaphene; Dieldrin; Bioaccumulation; Heptachlor; Pesticide; Biology; Ecology; Biochemistry","score_opus":0.011109830560234003,"score_gpt":0.21993983310818194,"score_spread":0.20883000254794792,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2066740398","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9994042,0.00013086676,0.000039190785,0.000016227055,0.0000028288116,0.0000013542699,0.000119669356,0.0000016964916,0.00028401488],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9976647,0.00024552995,0.00012320968,0.000044720386,0.00001015266,0.0000072140283,0.00029498685,0.000003612321,0.001605979],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999603,0.0000054162238,0.000001761435,0.000016192898,0.0000062189647,0.000010062907],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99989426,0.00001975847,0.000022491662,0.0000072767043,0.000020367659,0.00003580541],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000107440814,0.000214472,0.00020594947,0.00058195187,0.00073003187,0.00050240423,0.0001460077,0.00029356533,0.00096256874],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00020067689,0.0002346476,0.000114500835,0.00036092778,0.00047209533,0.00029458897,0.00018101119,0.00034543872,0.00019592395],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0039990246,0.00019242459,0.8593378,0.00006640795,0.00016330364,0.0009373224,0.0038802098,0.00037572466,0.12099832,0.00028399157,0.00035529226,0.009410274],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000015713505,0.00026919838,0.9957551,0.000004301687,0.000034580444,0.00024565478,0.0009162373,0.00012297771,0.002119864,0.000056882247,0.00045473498,0.00000473419],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.025568932,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.032777045,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.025568932,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00033241976,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00022675606,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0508402},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2067709437","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2010.09.016","title":"Development of normalization factors for Canada and the United States and comparison with European factors","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Environmental Impact and Sustainability","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":79,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Polytechnique Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Normalization (sociology); Econometrics; Geography; Environmental resource management; Environmental science; Mathematics","score_opus":0.007697344743473274,"score_gpt":0.19962256590291663,"score_spread":0.19192522115944335,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2067709437","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.2160062,0.009427684,0.26456186,0.0055007716,0.0019798218,0.0031199944,0.031118153,0.0033260586,0.46495947],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.60505724,0.0058919457,0.32724595,0.0005806502,0.00015304158,0.0028289957,0.02125585,0.0017992904,0.03518707],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9865563,0.0020008192,0.0011505918,0.0010375243,0.0071624597,0.002092415],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9576846,0.0033273601,0.0014835007,0.0014703195,0.035153948,0.0008803099],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.014276577,0.001794084,0.0013533946,0.018531471,0.004567271,0.005301329,0.0021155241,0.0008503238,0.008955297],"category_scores_gemma":[0.044594664,0.00057659333,0.0021941806,0.02787054,0.0016375834,0.004434418,0.002246839,0.0017712024,0.0018233679],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0004728893,0.00024888368,0.055224255,0.00095843506,0.00025228978,0.00035289486,0.0029842341,0.02329244,0.0024962176,0.38783175,0.06470091,0.4611849],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00017767858,0.0003623744,0.29550937,0.0029465032,0.00068697816,0.00052756094,0.013911018,0.03383592,0.017165171,0.099231265,0.53501135,0.0006349294],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.78974545,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.7197935,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.21025455,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.040902734,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.07258145,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.42298555},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2068065894","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2014.07.056","title":"Mercury in Arctic snow: Quantifying the kinetics of photochemical oxidation and reduction","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":29,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Environment and Climate Change Canada; Acadia University; Memorial University of Newfoundland","funders":"Northern Contaminants Program; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Research Chairs; Canada Foundation for Innovation","keywords":"Mercury (programming language); Snow; Photochemistry; Arctic; Kinetics; Environmental science; Environmental chemistry; The arctic; Chemistry; Oxidation reduction; Meteorology; Oceanography; Computer science; Geology; Geography","score_opus":0.02112747773106768,"score_gpt":0.2499954421264497,"score_spread":0.228867964395382,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2068065894","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9948106,0.0010207449,0.0020028204,0.000041079547,0.000023599923,0.000021348098,0.00041121314,0.000026280959,0.0016423172],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9936608,0.0016594764,0.0027017712,0.00004053269,0.000020331496,0.000017093265,0.0004705104,0.000013410235,0.0014159885],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99981326,0.000026990769,0.000007155553,0.000054604552,0.000060001854,0.00003803605],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99990153,0.000028613413,0.000013522853,0.00000593727,0.000040511008,0.0000098812525],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003948492,0.00043318304,0.00028031037,0.0005437119,0.00074652606,0.00060493767,0.0002514089,0.0006155296,0.00038528192],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00028695774,0.00021239852,0.00037442154,0.0004813186,0.0002005539,0.0003549177,0.0002619837,0.00040049877,0.00014505838],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0013616069,0.0002002136,0.09363582,0.000405885,0.00034848807,0.00013501111,0.000535135,0.011956361,0.85621613,0.00064117403,0.00043404574,0.034130104],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000047427297,0.0010242503,0.2298175,0.00004589395,0.00026390655,0.00029015413,0.00067089766,0.048489876,0.7122221,0.0007523998,0.0063245976,0.000050988292],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.067417875,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.070906974,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.067417875,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0008687373,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0010134942,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1340509},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2068193342","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2014.03.097","title":"A twenty-one year temporal trend of persistent organic pollutants in St. Lawrence Estuary beluga, Canada","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Isotope Analysis in Ecology","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":41,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Fisheries and Oceans Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Beluga Whale; Beluga; Blubber; Estuary; Environmental science; Cetacea; Trophic level; Biology; Oceanography; Ecology; Arctic; Geology","score_opus":0.006521073415756832,"score_gpt":0.18061891034451674,"score_spread":0.1740978369287599,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2068193342","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99536395,0.00040706884,0.000093006216,0.00033194583,0.000016961534,0.000008044608,0.0023689335,0.000014055813,0.0013960622],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9953752,0.0003563239,0.0001727079,0.00008514454,0.0000059071535,0.000008266595,0.0014223628,0.000004351709,0.0025697013],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99967444,0.000020307174,0.00003552089,0.00006963905,0.00010556237,0.00009456605],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9981357,0.00006790911,0.0002155319,0.00002937562,0.001292069,0.0002594409],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003905469,0.0001631105,0.00023494489,0.0012027371,0.0017072312,0.0010304335,0.00075552723,0.00046628213,0.0010653879],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00084494625,0.00021652445,0.00030577922,0.0017678863,0.00051794713,0.00044431913,0.00067592465,0.00044593497,0.00025323895],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006227273,0.000032646083,0.9917721,0.000031744225,0.00006095829,0.000121877914,0.0013006816,0.00021021256,0.00081305247,0.000100545316,0.001207197,0.0042867777],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000010748606,0.000010119617,0.9972031,0.000009835114,0.0000135027285,0.000021650805,0.0013183072,0.00014345157,0.00006158677,0.0000057566767,0.0012063733,0.0000052318405],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.98707086,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9948211,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0129291415,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.011476947,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.013025186,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0832715},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2068252521","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2012.02.057","title":"A mine of information: Benthic algal communities as biomonitors of metal contamination from abandoned tailings","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Diatoms and Algae Research","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":89,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Institut National de la Recherche Scientifique","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Research Chairs","keywords":"Tailings; Biomonitoring; Environmental chemistry; Diatom; Cadmium; Environmental science; Periphyton; Benthic zone; Contamination; Bioindicator; Zinc; Trace metal; Ecology; Algae; Metal; Chemistry; Biology","score_opus":0.014371952555088888,"score_gpt":0.24534240186311895,"score_spread":0.23097044930803007,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2068252521","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.7067069,0.03373189,0.047353063,0.16332181,0.0018491612,0.00023020087,0.009947784,0.00052929204,0.036329843],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9254654,0.018927038,0.030904531,0.010094862,0.001550848,0.00007275541,0.0014452158,0.00007333708,0.011466004],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99877375,0.00034958337,0.0002010667,0.00013189105,0.00047247813,0.0000711697],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9866807,0.006763591,0.0015495425,0.0015659896,0.002894129,0.0005461167],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0035009524,0.00042409674,0.0005025139,0.0042909067,0.0020421077,0.0060753766,0.00077590917,0.0017412961,0.0023324958],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0138808945,0.0005518789,0.00039748335,0.003837555,0.0020146805,0.006892614,0.0019896794,0.0014791341,0.0005570228],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0016680332,0.00043178292,0.20182285,0.001439522,0.00039071287,0.0017263937,0.0069186673,0.002373246,0.052426524,0.040221605,0.0691633,0.6214174],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00022376131,0.0014073882,0.2730481,0.005013383,0.001593638,0.0058821924,0.022714594,0.016815538,0.10840512,0.28153875,0.28297457,0.00038292128],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.003007441,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.006563183,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0060753766,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0010746476,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.002300617,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01851505},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2068359018","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2014.11.083","title":"Exposure to TCDD from base perimeter application of Agent Orange in Vietnam","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Plant Surface Properties and Treatments","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph; University of Toronto; The Scarborough Hospital","funders":"","keywords":"Perimeter; Agent Orange; Toxicology; Pesticide; Orange (colour); Environmental science; Animal science; Chemistry; Environmental engineering; Geography; Mathematics; Biology; Food science; Agronomy; Archaeology","score_opus":0.012589173332114003,"score_gpt":0.17793913218295582,"score_spread":0.1653499588508418,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2068359018","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99919623,0.000023534194,0.00003836091,0.000018598144,0.000002512369,0.0000065905883,0.00004213801,8.254683e-7,0.00067123264],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9962769,0.0001163987,0.000046171765,0.000021109561,0.0000016869755,0.000005692001,0.00009255472,0.0000011767366,0.0034382662],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999254,0.0000086101445,0.000002360915,0.000020546198,0.000016089474,0.000026933341],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999114,0.00000966907,0.000016342354,0.0000038184094,0.000033109827,0.00002555393],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00008949004,0.00012866891,0.000173496,0.0001536598,0.0006435651,0.00035148233,0.00014212824,0.00018223276,0.0014619771],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00010172068,0.00012673982,0.00013557209,0.0002254819,0.00018630942,0.00012095029,0.00018983611,0.00023507306,0.0001376129],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0039670626,0.0012911092,0.58545697,0.0003009453,0.000112172704,0.0055390894,0.014630571,0.00093359075,0.35888764,0.00071879313,0.0017336913,0.026428403],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000031196923,0.003129428,0.94229853,0.000028787357,0.000070018854,0.00067773176,0.015884206,0.00059614755,0.030548854,0.00017634999,0.0065369094,0.000021808351],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.10024213,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.1255106,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.10024213,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0011622903,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000977525,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.19931734},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2068641154","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2014.10.032","title":"Fate of selected pharmaceutically active compounds during simulated riverbank filtration","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Pharmaceutical and Antibiotic Environmental Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":21,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"U.S. Geological Survey; Public Health Agency of Canada","keywords":"Chemistry; Humic acid; Environmental chemistry; Gemfibrozil; Sorption; Filtration (mathematics); Chromatography; Biochemistry; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.014620978400113865,"score_gpt":0.2524626642639784,"score_spread":0.23784168586386453,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2068641154","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99781287,0.000076900025,0.00044243142,0.000038748643,0.000013957829,0.000017015625,0.00070730754,0.00003229805,0.0008584654],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9978528,0.0001330302,0.0004158112,0.000029971085,0.000003082714,0.000013318461,0.0004408406,0.000010167414,0.0011009576],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99972326,0.00004290747,0.00001796207,0.00008097965,0.00007165989,0.000063202366],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999764,0.00009386396,0.00003919035,0.000010518657,0.00006755289,0.000024836108],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002778023,0.00048403867,0.0005851472,0.00023595375,0.00069602265,0.001531889,0.0003761296,0.0010995917,0.0014989553],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005734598,0.00020002795,0.0005657169,0.00023085512,0.0003490632,0.00047253876,0.000343837,0.0005589525,0.00029350852],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0070819086,0.0005881523,0.029282646,0.00031559743,0.000222491,0.0006580797,0.00052411173,0.06039964,0.8877979,0.00056549243,0.0011761038,0.011387976],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00043165666,0.0051906356,0.047312032,0.000057576068,0.00020823906,0.00021274955,0.0010514135,0.11827331,0.82336557,0.00046316205,0.0032788825,0.00015476915],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.024131393,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.011074495,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.024131393,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0014877829,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0011141866,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.04798186},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2068698235","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2012.01.057","title":"Human health risks of Pb and As exposure via consumption of home garden vegetables and incidental soil and dust ingestion: A probabilistic screening tool","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":59,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph; Intrinsik (Canada)","funders":"Ministry of Education, India; Ministry of Earth Sciences","keywords":"Ingestion; Environmental health; Environmental science; Consumption (sociology); Human health; Health risk; Probabilistic logic; Environmental chemistry; Toxicology; Medicine; Biology; Chemistry; Statistics; Mathematics; Internal medicine","score_opus":0.03683930087580957,"score_gpt":0.27001603136333535,"score_spread":0.2331767304875258,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2068698235","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9783066,0.00027323305,0.01837577,0.00012653116,0.0000062043096,0.00011138183,0.00094012404,0.0000925652,0.0017676895],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.993026,0.00012841422,0.006005862,0.000020922262,0.000004175782,0.000084557,0.00024300185,0.000005260365,0.00048185745],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99877614,0.00070628454,0.000072924144,0.00019050641,0.00021083157,0.000043324915],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9949687,0.0036856628,0.0006962517,0.00036456253,0.00019780727,0.00008695285],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0030339411,0.00071978057,0.00033628757,0.0015506571,0.0003163283,0.0005753131,0.0006491341,0.0006876204,0.0018677366],"category_scores_gemma":[0.006574157,0.00048078527,0.0012660736,0.0009975268,0.0006399833,0.00072379963,0.00090728776,0.00041956772,0.000212931],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0015842728,0.00043799085,0.953701,0.00012480286,0.0007148017,0.00016932559,0.00034632802,0.009864419,0.0025129393,0.0015554996,0.00023864029,0.028749947],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00014607245,0.004810735,0.90956247,0.00007958638,0.0014600859,0.0018941915,0.00051247387,0.06782711,0.004710162,0.0072122435,0.0016848494,0.00010009671],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0025226225,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0031442451,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0030339411,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00021234203,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00045119165,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.016045153},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2068841413","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2012.06.045","title":"Development of a clusterwise-linear-regression-based forecasting system for characterizing DNAPL dissolution behaviors in porous media","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Groundwater flow and contamination studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":34,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Regina","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; U.S. Environmental Protection Agency","keywords":"Dissolution; Computer science; Porous medium; Obstacle; Environmental science; Environmental remediation; Process engineering; Contamination; Porosity; Engineering; Geotechnical engineering; Geography","score_opus":0.026736281298819185,"score_gpt":0.23208811940059906,"score_spread":0.20535183810177987,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2068841413","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.02951205,0.00007443949,0.9653826,0.000111338646,0.000048229525,0.00008289624,0.0003246974,0.0038228857,0.00064097735],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.47809783,0.0001297844,0.51794124,0.00008785355,0.0000599288,0.00030816346,0.001091493,0.00015644034,0.0021272781],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.999683,0.00006425424,0.000030186324,0.00011887297,0.000071169175,0.000032522494],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9987997,0.00038996484,0.00011504162,0.00010170761,0.0005385286,0.000055108205],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0012833152,0.0008352494,0.0009201054,0.0008589791,0.0006173922,0.0008079711,0.001530315,0.0010469486,0.0016543997],"category_scores_gemma":[0.003513668,0.0004694432,0.00056283944,0.00082783814,0.00022751362,0.00083071564,0.0005931344,0.0012537326,0.0009355337],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00027440532,0.00027196755,0.0057484293,0.00008590784,0.00014050436,0.00008113232,0.000092847076,0.6792716,0.014189698,0.0018407063,0.0030157974,0.29498705],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00000202734,0.0000075919875,0.00015235701,9.690867e-7,0.0000040652253,0.0000027135354,0.0000019457677,0.99868554,0.0009281004,0.00009773023,0.000112913935,0.00000412585],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.028059341,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.022066735,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.028059341,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000842334,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0016982332,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.055792034},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2069071238","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2007.07.031","title":"Modeling of trihalomethane (THM) formation via chlorination of the water from Dongjiang River (source water for Hong Kong's drinking water)","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Water Treatment and Disinfection","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":85,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"Hong Kong Baptist University","keywords":"Trihalomethane; Bromide; Bromine; Environmental chemistry; Chemistry; Water quality; Tap water; Halogen; Dissolved organic carbon; Water treatment; Maximum Contaminant Level; Environmental science; Environmental engineering; Inorganic chemistry; Ecology; Alkyl; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.010300710078154491,"score_gpt":0.19442426011832636,"score_spread":0.18412355004017186,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2069071238","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9926041,0.00010911543,0.0030727743,0.00010634957,0.000013752652,0.000028939223,0.00039562755,0.000055900244,0.0036135344],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9971265,0.000098232194,0.0007312532,0.00001594973,0.000003354743,0.000019263114,0.00018574116,0.000015683161,0.0018040839],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99991107,0.00001773336,0.000004168827,0.000020399746,0.000015486323,0.000031102398],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99970144,0.00017487237,0.000027078499,0.000012092827,0.00005879149,0.000025817546],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002490888,0.0006742586,0.0006165575,0.00037755116,0.00071976375,0.0010052794,0.00079488824,0.0012649393,0.0017339876],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00051679247,0.00056614244,0.0010182089,0.00041408176,0.00047604123,0.000509559,0.00038171015,0.0004345056,0.00016884535],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00010722122,0.00003947722,0.006119862,0.00004427978,0.000028340815,0.00013508029,0.00005280007,0.9875574,0.0043534897,0.0003841104,0.0001408695,0.0010370995],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001908457,0.0000594081,0.0017298342,0.0000020987052,0.000017710148,0.000014238132,0.000048840702,0.9956001,0.0022798204,0.000077615376,0.00014300247,0.000008214764],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.19414964,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.066662714,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.19414964,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0021190785,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0019288651,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.38603914},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2069445397","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2008.03.036","title":"Historical records of heavy metal accumulation in sediments and the relationship with agricultural intensification in the Yangtze–Huaihe region, China","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Heavy metals in environment","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":214,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"National Key Research and Development Program of China; Kingston University; University of Saskatchewan","keywords":"Watershed; Environmental science; Sediment; Pollution; Water quality; Agriculture; China; Environmental chemistry; Phosphate fertilizer; Heavy metals; Fertilizer; Hydrology (agriculture); Environmental protection; Chemistry; Geology; Geography; Ecology; Archaeology","score_opus":0.03788906703363803,"score_gpt":0.2346652179736839,"score_spread":0.19677615094004586,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2069445397","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9986865,0.0002993073,0.000061250066,0.00004805084,0.0000027379026,0.000002650861,0.00054544205,0.0000051153143,0.00034898307],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99914813,0.00017720212,0.000049543174,0.0000079372785,0.0000056323092,0.0000028866918,0.00042386973,7.8113874e-7,0.00018398133],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99986374,0.000018775005,0.00002135783,0.000037551206,0.000025325104,0.000033361743],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99932635,0.00005997744,0.00024776242,0.00004108237,0.00022517199,0.000099693214],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003413912,0.00025463518,0.00017745742,0.0022606493,0.00052497926,0.0003983167,0.00033381142,0.00021091099,0.0006466475],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00055483513,0.00021381966,0.00016571517,0.003152311,0.00057356386,0.00044899795,0.0005011487,0.00020165261,0.00009050114],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000072151684,0.000015377018,0.99165547,0.00004223475,0.00008917602,0.000236362,0.0007668854,0.0002969307,0.0017802567,0.00012424533,0.00022101607,0.0046998803],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000010624678,0.00000771727,0.9991812,0.0000018302,0.000008509009,0.000047223453,0.00019650746,0.000064379215,0.00011595224,0.000015096011,0.0003582705,0.0000022190368],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.058435887,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.10187639,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.058435887,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0011177708,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00071809307,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.11619151},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2069569227","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2014.02.087","title":"Changes in water and sediment exchange between the Changjiang River and Poyang Lake under natural and anthropogenic conditions, China","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Hydrology and Watershed Management Studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":194,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Ministry of Education and Child Care","funders":"National Key Research and Development Program of China; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"China; Environmental science; Sediment; Natural (archaeology); Hydrology (agriculture); Oceanography; Geology; Geography; Geomorphology; Archaeology","score_opus":0.007222202691345033,"score_gpt":0.20438058499468353,"score_spread":0.19715838230333851,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2069569227","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99980885,0.000009575859,0.000011429781,0.000014281642,0.0000013147651,0.0000011274701,0.00005046992,0.0000013024974,0.00010167744],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9996891,0.000011009301,0.0000126730665,0.0000054242437,0.0000020056389,0.0000022169952,0.00012828279,7.9863366e-7,0.0001484866],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99971837,0.000043612938,0.000029366416,0.00007858006,0.00004849208,0.000081619604],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99952185,0.00007472847,0.00011587977,0.000036358597,0.000106137464,0.00014495238],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00038629517,0.000285005,0.00029094255,0.0010645437,0.0008923273,0.0007958717,0.0005645238,0.00043086562,0.00072066014],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006426349,0.00028241237,0.00041858095,0.0018216469,0.0009569406,0.00079721335,0.00066158397,0.00029613604,0.000076361925],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0004757785,0.000090533445,0.9882483,0.000023516708,0.00014304,0.00039047707,0.001249112,0.0008010908,0.005262864,0.00032991843,0.00017981646,0.0028056307],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000004940737,0.000018737828,0.99914277,6.364778e-7,0.000009077688,0.000020704165,0.00029546756,0.00033207165,0.000084602434,0.000028123284,0.00005945245,0.0000033369956],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.11316034,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.19016147,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.11316034,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0024884713,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0023866822,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.22500336},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2069605960","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2012.06.074","title":"Has Alberta oil sands development increased far-field delivery of airborne contaminants to the Peace–Athabasca Delta?","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Geochemistry and Geologic Mapping","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":59,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Wilfrid Laurier University; University of Waterloo","funders":"Suncor Energy Incorporated","keywords":"Oil sands; Environmental science; Delta; Sediment; Contamination; Deposition (geology); Precipitation; Hydrology (agriculture); Environmental protection; Environmental engineering; Geology; Archaeology; Geography; Asphalt; Meteorology; Ecology; Geomorphology","score_opus":0.012978717636092995,"score_gpt":0.19240422689402237,"score_spread":0.17942550925792938,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2069605960","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9915559,0.00033297398,0.00011675585,0.0021130617,0.000012925488,0.00000432174,0.00022950511,0.000013966431,0.005620678],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99681705,0.00061086344,0.00018090208,0.00027370994,0.000011392623,0.0000017408402,0.00013244411,0.0000034463048,0.0019684022],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99969435,0.000030582953,0.000008382526,0.00004991818,0.00011422648,0.000102612976],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99952364,0.000030436133,0.00013683627,0.000019047136,0.00019958836,0.00009055925],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00037634754,0.00017527182,0.00012024559,0.0006889471,0.0008952189,0.0013156151,0.00035253927,0.0003626962,0.001612728],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006952656,0.00011034528,0.00011791088,0.0011378472,0.0009400271,0.00049113255,0.00040459447,0.00030976324,0.00011870475],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00012970895,0.000050952633,0.9521803,0.000045974393,0.00003574314,0.00089481426,0.0013531796,0.0005903516,0.0072007533,0.0018409454,0.001513743,0.03416351],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00000564463,0.00003264384,0.9858782,0.000020749569,0.000015574566,0.00016424758,0.004377372,0.00037620176,0.0011280894,0.0002890161,0.007702191,0.000010133336],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.84641284,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.94120264,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.15358716,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.010823133,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.007958753,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.30898333},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2070369511","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2009.10.063","title":"Polybrominated diphenyl ethers, perfluorinated alkylated substances, and metals in tile drainage and groundwater following applications of municipal biosolids to agricultural fields","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Toxic Organic Pollutants Impact","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":46,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph; Ministry of Agriculture, Food and Rural Affairs; Ministry of the Environment, Conservation and Parks; Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada","funders":"Ministry of Environment; Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada; Ontario Ministry of Agriculture, Food and Rural Affairs","keywords":"Biosolids; Polybrominated diphenyl ethers; Environmental chemistry; Groundwater; Environmental science; Tile drainage; Alkylation; Drainage; Polybrominated Biphenyls; Agriculture; Environmental engineering; Waste management; Chemistry; Pollutant; Soil water; Geology; Organic chemistry; Engineering; Soil science; Archaeology; Geography; Geotechnical engineering","score_opus":0.006234120875373706,"score_gpt":0.21688820377189838,"score_spread":0.21065408289652468,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2070369511","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.999564,0.000075198746,0.00005829981,0.000011539363,0.0000040125333,0.0000031382722,0.00008041086,0.0000022551073,0.00020109034],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99890244,0.00008149506,0.000072848,0.000017690707,0.000003849413,0.000005351245,0.00016893304,0.0000024490112,0.0007451121],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997787,0.000039474467,0.000015697726,0.000035825455,0.000065658176,0.0000646728],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99967515,0.00006359091,0.00009416475,0.000011004391,0.00010405776,0.00005207964],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00022943428,0.00019013666,0.000400257,0.0008037465,0.0005489947,0.0007405035,0.0002566886,0.00061859254,0.0006538177],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00089373725,0.0002879471,0.00032054816,0.0010891919,0.00067803345,0.00036718592,0.000339713,0.00031375102,0.00013283278],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.008874212,0.0005570597,0.8225665,0.00011810721,0.00016170721,0.0021100387,0.0028860713,0.00081629155,0.15050133,0.00025580832,0.00034842044,0.010804556],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000067942754,0.0012317924,0.9459865,0.00001762665,0.00014962247,0.0010187017,0.0032056556,0.0013303086,0.04498797,0.0004418833,0.0015336602,0.00002833367],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.02294685,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.031797443,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.02294685,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007727127,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0008688602,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.04562652},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2070686379","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2012.08.007","title":"Major perfluoroalkyl acid (PFAA) concentrations and influence of food consumption among the general population of Daegu, Korea","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances research","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":31,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"Food Standards Agency","keywords":"Perfluorooctanoic acid; Transplacental; Population; Perfluorooctane; Environmental health; Chemistry; Food science; Physiology; Environmental chemistry; Medicine; Pregnancy; Fetus; Biology; Placenta","score_opus":0.01543312831263986,"score_gpt":0.24569141123162314,"score_spread":0.2302582829189833,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2070686379","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9995158,0.000062057836,0.0000151578,0.000018182403,0.0000034759425,0.0000032720197,0.00018682244,0.0000013999361,0.00019391217],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9993624,0.000070152564,0.00002960658,0.00002811174,0.0000040304185,0.0000056568447,0.000199462,0.0000015444407,0.00029898994],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998048,0.000029757004,0.000025229405,0.000068464054,0.000018997065,0.000052844513],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999688,0.00003389422,0.00007775597,0.000022823484,0.00004691747,0.00013057675],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00019515019,0.00049878494,0.00028523442,0.00087203475,0.00069659797,0.00053745665,0.0003406381,0.000447649,0.001742005],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00038582078,0.00063361676,0.000609795,0.0010721526,0.00034871412,0.00049166894,0.00042089968,0.000516399,0.00029269117],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00016111264,0.000069351925,0.99782443,0.0000073083356,0.0000718309,0.00011315049,0.00022073189,0.00001893775,0.00080054795,0.000014325096,0.00007134543,0.0006269546],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000057619704,0.00008438931,0.99891233,0.00000168718,0.000033213895,0.00013135049,0.00062359206,0.00006583945,0.00003622429,0.000007580969,0.00009378426,0.000004132687],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.028933227,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.03508066,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.028933227,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005392853,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00035208312,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.05752963},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2070902476","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2008.04.024","title":"Stable oxygen isotopic fractionation during photolytic O2 consumption in stream waters","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Marine and coastal ecosystems","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":21,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Dissolved organic carbon; Fractionation; Chemistry; Respiration; Oxygen; Environmental chemistry; Abiotic component; Photodissociation; Photochemistry; Ecology; Botany; Chromatography; Biology","score_opus":0.01115732181266918,"score_gpt":0.1735472104432177,"score_spread":0.1623898886305485,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2070902476","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9995708,0.000047477988,0.000050743478,0.000010377443,0.0000022168426,0.0000021592884,0.000096068004,0.0000014050477,0.00021881363],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9984285,0.000076735174,0.00009704511,0.000017846167,0.000005753646,0.000008049722,0.00041532898,0.0000079026895,0.000942764],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99994016,0.000006950066,0.0000033827757,0.000019603647,0.000013122838,0.000016793332],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99981815,0.000035368805,0.00004101226,0.00001147226,0.000053464162,0.000040514664],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001693988,0.00024838184,0.0003589713,0.0004134479,0.0006965569,0.0007408074,0.00026295838,0.0004453723,0.0012601484],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00037113132,0.00025300967,0.00019262233,0.0004962528,0.0005304397,0.0006068783,0.00037921534,0.000511158,0.00020497934],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.007752085,0.00017432877,0.31837192,0.000075827775,0.00011621586,0.0003396105,0.0009599974,0.00047459567,0.6607538,0.00037343908,0.00022413931,0.010384111],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00005432154,0.00034842675,0.9384383,0.000007898836,0.000048392925,0.00018995191,0.0007107241,0.0019584396,0.057257093,0.00019548045,0.0007741879,0.00001685943],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.018338963,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.02085685,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.018338963,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00082061376,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000588053,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.036464453},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2071018842","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2014.11.026","title":"Environmental fate and dietary exposures of humans to TCDD as a result of the spraying of Agent Orange in upland forests of Vietnam","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Toxic Organic Pollutants Impact","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":15,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph; The Scarborough Hospital; University of Toronto","funders":"Monsanto Company","keywords":"Biomonitoring; Environmental science; Agent Orange; Canopy; Toxicology; Environmental chemistry; Animal science; Geography; Biology; Ecology; Chemistry","score_opus":0.010247955977389455,"score_gpt":0.2175514570036442,"score_spread":0.20730350102625475,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2071018842","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99974483,0.00001817856,0.000010237412,0.000011071827,4.670678e-7,0.0000012152366,0.000040642764,3.2336152e-7,0.00017308138],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99900585,0.000049545473,0.00001822624,0.000009556977,5.203425e-7,0.0000012700586,0.000050376988,4.7230517e-7,0.00086419925],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99996257,0.0000074967284,0.0000014700036,0.0000100033,0.0000056130716,0.000012947158],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999312,0.0000074666623,0.000019746052,0.0000039859165,0.000018441593,0.000019026429],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000076158234,0.00009344886,0.00006898526,0.00014281264,0.0003149396,0.0002133236,0.000082811566,0.00011999943,0.0008685684],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00011906162,0.000118911725,0.00008307416,0.00015809984,0.00018744089,0.00008666246,0.00012695427,0.00013301289,0.00008675672],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0009007793,0.0002826222,0.95973426,0.00003262912,0.000039905543,0.0010510272,0.002724664,0.00021581253,0.028198015,0.00013305528,0.00022888319,0.006458414],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009029954,0.00033593766,0.9930627,0.000004301634,0.000019812744,0.00030994797,0.0030554251,0.00014764603,0.0023857823,0.0000530689,0.00061193906,0.0000043752957],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.074705325,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.08428832,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.074705325,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005701749,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003701515,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.14854097},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2071243859","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2013.06.013","title":"A new approach to predicting environmental transfer of radionuclides to wildlife: A demonstration for freshwater fish and caesium","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Radioactive contamination and transfer","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":44,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Saskatchewan Research Council (Canada)","funders":"Natural Environment Research Council; International Atomic Energy Agency","keywords":"Wildlife; Fish <Actinopterygii>; Radionuclide; Environmental science; Caesium; Freshwater fish; Environmental protection; Fishery; Ecology; Biology; Chemistry","score_opus":0.008626784984543938,"score_gpt":0.18862307523344746,"score_spread":0.1799962902489035,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2071243859","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.68237853,0.00016838335,0.31143248,0.0002988852,0.000028378998,0.00015212459,0.00024864322,0.0004798978,0.0048126564],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9020979,0.00020841643,0.093790844,0.000036953017,0.0000070826823,0.000101764286,0.00012953144,0.00004944002,0.0035779735],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99979335,0.000064177366,0.000012611292,0.000059629077,0.000056179986,0.000014084955],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994326,0.00035023788,0.000044611785,0.0000318244,0.00011826613,0.0000224063],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0009899546,0.000591489,0.00045234433,0.00044751613,0.00060467166,0.00081692875,0.0008471145,0.00070810004,0.0009987273],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0018224978,0.0003284001,0.000654876,0.00049623055,0.0005518492,0.000820724,0.0004947829,0.000675136,0.00015606538],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00028768447,0.00023041943,0.04811321,0.00009328576,0.00015642625,0.00017432762,0.00013283663,0.88100964,0.023677295,0.0031699075,0.00038957168,0.0425655],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000024432138,0.00020232741,0.0027761,0.000003336286,0.000046136938,0.00003697653,0.00004336339,0.98984164,0.005658291,0.0010232556,0.0003282038,0.000015895674],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.061530806,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.05201967,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.061530806,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0011932662,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0016119067,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.12234533},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2071357574","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2014.01.016","title":"Trace element concentrations and gastrointestinal parasites of Arctic terns breeding in the Canadian High Arctic","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":28,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Acadia University; Carleton University","funders":"Natural Resources Canada; Aboriginal Affairs and Northern Development Canada; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canadian Natural Resources Limited","keywords":"Arctic; Mercury (programming language); Tern; Seabird; Selenium; Sterna; Trace element; Biota; Tundra; The arctic; Ecology; Biology; Trophic level; Oceanography; Predation; Chemistry; Geology","score_opus":0.014140315116737096,"score_gpt":0.2270128431982571,"score_spread":0.21287252808152,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2071357574","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9994555,0.00007795146,0.000010448436,0.000012256394,0.000001327359,0.0000016943505,0.00008921119,8.3681164e-7,0.00035083998],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9988356,0.00010284193,0.000048141315,0.00001756047,0.0000015087574,0.0000019213746,0.0001290931,0.0000011225251,0.0008622048],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998703,0.000010502374,0.0000042347883,0.000022352113,0.00003293444,0.000059679805],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997125,0.000019385077,0.000051630963,0.0000055755963,0.000093941686,0.00011701695],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013821507,0.00022755135,0.00023022074,0.0006654258,0.0015109363,0.0005651313,0.00027459758,0.00033767748,0.00080276333],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00033154085,0.0002159908,0.00016470997,0.000747724,0.0006059186,0.00018460686,0.00023614595,0.0002795881,0.00011199558],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0007372191,0.000092216214,0.9805982,0.000030654504,0.000059734975,0.00019328733,0.0024451418,0.00012743776,0.011715869,0.00005979887,0.00023248204,0.0037079311],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000018475894,0.00006179455,0.9983943,0.0000024856697,0.000009008851,0.000036937414,0.0010578836,0.00004570332,0.00017381758,0.0000070166425,0.00020648062,0.0000027067952],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.78341156,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.924358,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.21658844,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.003034651,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0017830152,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4357279},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2072170658","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2005.08.057","title":"Elevated blood selenium levels in the Brazilian Amazon","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":82,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Montreal Biodome; Université du Québec à Montréal","funders":"International Development Research Centre","keywords":"Amazon rainforest; Fish consumption; Mercury (programming language); Riparian zone; Selenium; Amazon basin; Environmental health; Fish <Actinopterygii>; Brazil nut; Toxicology; Reference dose; Tributary; Animal science; Geography; Biology; Ecology; Medicine; Food science; Chemistry; Fishery; Risk assessment","score_opus":0.015600145577116833,"score_gpt":0.23800331986894738,"score_spread":0.22240317429183054,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2072170658","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99756527,0.0006878645,0.00008800483,0.00030118198,0.0000043816403,0.000003914828,0.000070085465,0.000003295522,0.0012759976],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9991811,0.00047041944,0.0000693361,0.000039775154,0.000003943419,0.0000015798598,0.000028785436,0.0000014440152,0.00020361839],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998299,0.000047245096,0.000010078045,0.0000306786,0.00004351086,0.000038526065],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996581,0.00006496218,0.00011248614,0.000028913884,0.00008587735,0.0000496009],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00026126028,0.00018325559,0.000307898,0.00061073346,0.00049670803,0.0006304183,0.00024619576,0.00031723254,0.00062154356],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0011333044,0.00020478848,0.00012049396,0.000802862,0.00067553343,0.00020993954,0.00034088502,0.00027199223,0.00007605373],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000601503,0.00019455337,0.95089066,0.00014735435,0.00015707868,0.0010778037,0.005490533,0.00008514368,0.018918293,0.0011537503,0.00042589486,0.020857416],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002219459,0.00014102392,0.99148214,0.000024181634,0.00007455056,0.0007508885,0.0031967957,0.00018654061,0.0011860573,0.00054037734,0.0023877881,0.0000075704806],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.10462214,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.13191779,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.10462214,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0010246406,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007486587,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.20802629},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2072297331","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2004.07.035","title":"Cadmium, mercury and selenium concentrations in mink (Mustela vison) from Yukon, Canada","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":42,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Aboriginal Affairs Northern Dev Canada; Fisheries and Oceans Canada; Yukon University","funders":"","keywords":"Mink; Mercury (programming language); Cadmium; Selenium; Environmental chemistry; American mink; Environmental science; Mustelidae; Ecology; Biology; Chemistry","score_opus":0.007765409463586688,"score_gpt":0.20350750286482702,"score_spread":0.19574209340124032,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2072297331","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99761176,0.00015661573,0.00005504303,0.000031965166,0.0000036140036,0.000009602535,0.00072397635,0.000004655952,0.001402763],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99480283,0.00021164287,0.00022591423,0.000059886093,0.0000014588636,0.000009392845,0.0008151828,0.000004379921,0.0038693976],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99981266,0.000008606828,0.000010274336,0.000042977863,0.00006591897,0.00005957833],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99974054,0.000014407461,0.00002195131,0.0000043238542,0.00016376447,0.000054994187],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015340214,0.00035073623,0.00040453122,0.0012562046,0.003101025,0.00092697993,0.0006598438,0.0004202726,0.0007777457],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00020273455,0.00022913437,0.000234466,0.0017920629,0.000595093,0.00023252073,0.00038355496,0.00031841212,0.00018547104],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00088387536,0.00012367661,0.95181066,0.00016622982,0.00018068805,0.00097169325,0.00607642,0.00064336904,0.026983507,0.00028183547,0.0013454008,0.010532859],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000010775724,0.0000862374,0.9876567,0.000016199929,0.00005509775,0.00016549428,0.0071736528,0.0002606957,0.0021775523,0.00004657375,0.0023369126,0.000014192289],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.95885336,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9865414,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.041146636,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.009497297,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0060520233,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.08277786},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2072309857","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2004.12.071","title":"Distribution of arsenic compounds in Mytilus galloprovincialis of the Venice lagoon (Italy)","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Arsenic contamination and mitigation","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":38,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"FP7 Coordination of Research Activities; National Research Council Canada","keywords":"Arsenobetaine; Arsenic; Mytilus; Environmental chemistry; Chemistry; Mussel; Genetic algorithm; Chromatography; Inorganic arsenic; Biology; Fishery; Ecology; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.0061893941557260935,"score_gpt":0.19739988471900835,"score_spread":0.19121049056328226,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2072309857","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9990489,0.00018007246,0.00004572805,0.000008511251,0.000001160163,0.0000014671078,0.00022177128,0.0000045885026,0.00048783075],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99827003,0.00015083418,0.00014532224,0.000012645557,0.000001100187,0.0000033153076,0.0003003437,0.0000033837603,0.0011130925],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.999962,0.000004010519,0.0000016960582,0.0000147701985,0.0000040418004,0.000013465244],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999422,0.0000062914496,0.000023389219,0.0000029881946,0.0000086644,0.000016424448],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000056779387,0.0002132144,0.000116701034,0.0007956693,0.00019186658,0.0002561207,0.00013570584,0.00022223723,0.000597437],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000051954896,0.00011035475,0.00014131336,0.00032758617,0.00024407405,0.00010961013,0.00024230283,0.00014187854,0.00018231115],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0013417604,0.000048683818,0.49645782,0.00015261059,0.00009316034,0.0006639959,0.0011949909,0.0013082171,0.4841108,0.00021824036,0.0003117803,0.01409796],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000051403094,0.00016602817,0.9950636,0.0000058246446,0.000013018478,0.00015949577,0.00035754123,0.0001515795,0.0033685605,0.000023216713,0.00068126817,0.0000047736357],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.031350892,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.054042872,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.031350892,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00041187284,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00022103293,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.062336802},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2072670419","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2013.04.057","title":"Impact of selected wastewater constituents on the removal of sulfonamide antibiotics via ultrafiltration and micellar enhanced ultrafiltration","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Pharmaceutical and Antibiotic Environmental Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":41,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Environment and Climate Change Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Ultrafiltration (renal); Chemistry; Wastewater; Effluent; Sulfonamide; Sulfamerazine; Chromatography; Environmental chemistry; Environmental engineering; Sulfadiazine; Organic chemistry; Antibiotics; Environmental science","score_opus":0.01062045123790799,"score_gpt":0.23154148003052077,"score_spread":0.22092102879261277,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2072670419","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99876726,0.00033551973,0.00049227563,0.00002195905,0.0000130588105,0.000007339272,0.00005565649,0.000011560553,0.00029535676],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99791175,0.0004365265,0.0007509239,0.000036494377,0.0000046962937,0.000007510943,0.00007787776,0.000008127347,0.0007660654],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99955565,0.00008659858,0.000039271854,0.000047732505,0.00018435695,0.00008632104],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998004,0.00005280765,0.000048600552,0.000008742624,0.000070697744,0.00001877573],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004596725,0.00046444786,0.0005250956,0.0002244977,0.00030167203,0.0005952944,0.00021976723,0.00049583317,0.00040455954],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00041008863,0.00017128728,0.00053152133,0.00023848962,0.00021977519,0.00030244814,0.00021801307,0.0003498294,0.00015576713],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0004289191,0.000050029175,0.0004394683,0.00007059437,0.00002418007,0.00004114028,0.000037099184,0.0004996402,0.9964361,0.000032811557,0.000028397228,0.0019115848],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000010008916,0.00029116805,0.0028602201,0.0000040204072,0.000024702616,0.00002827252,0.000025914303,0.0013645804,0.9951208,0.0000144124,0.00024811516,0.000007762223],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.004054215,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003518229,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.004054215,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00058076164,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00048568653,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.00806123},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2072812381","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2015.02.018","title":"Characterization of organic composition in snow and surface waters in the Athabasca Oil Sands Region, using ultrahigh resolution Fourier transform mass spectrometry","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Petroleum Processing and Analysis","field":"Chemistry","cited_by":20,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Alberta Environment and Protected Areas; University of Victoria; Alberta Innovates","funders":"University of Alberta; Alberta Innovates - Technology Futures","keywords":"Oil sands; Snow; Snowmelt; Tributary; Hydrology (agriculture); Fourier transform ion cyclotron resonance; Environmental science; Surface water; Deposition (geology); Geology; Environmental chemistry; Mass spectrometry; Chemistry; Sediment; Geomorphology","score_opus":0.012074100802006025,"score_gpt":0.20273485883315273,"score_spread":0.1906607580311467,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2072812381","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99898833,0.0000438635,0.000115050614,0.00001599218,0.0000012532186,0.0000037213422,0.00036339415,0.000008277034,0.00046005874],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9989355,0.000061026203,0.000349707,0.000012017894,0.0000022895729,0.0000034031805,0.000273526,0.0000028388572,0.00035957966],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99991846,0.000005390346,0.000007994636,0.000015523774,0.00003100185,0.000021588194],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99991274,0.000009797325,0.00002426402,0.0000029975483,0.000033299646,0.000016925225],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00009183797,0.00019387974,0.00011295096,0.0015526325,0.00088283006,0.00038336488,0.00024471624,0.00021552507,0.00037311544],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00015620487,0.000105994375,0.00015443521,0.00081606477,0.00022948353,0.00025621156,0.00021204643,0.00013512568,0.00008791039],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00033725234,0.0001555577,0.647843,0.000083764055,0.00010255941,0.0010176289,0.000912278,0.0015361916,0.3285978,0.00017719157,0.00034673206,0.018889928],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000065580925,0.00002943683,0.98572147,0.0000057383572,0.000018211313,0.00018291581,0.0008089052,0.0024719448,0.01019726,0.000042794123,0.00050518743,0.000009516923],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.18391624,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.24610664,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8160838,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00057994603,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005544215,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.36569148},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2073133181","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2013.09.047","title":"Nitrogen deposition and exceedance of critical loads for nutrient nitrogen in Irish grasslands","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Soil and Water Nutrient Dynamics","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":40,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Trent University","funders":"Environmental Protection Agency; U.S. Environmental Protection Agency","keywords":"Deposition (geology); Nutrient; Environmental science; Calcareous; Nitrogen; Grazing; Grassland; Nitrate; Agronomy; Ammonium; Pasture; Hydrology (agriculture); Ecology; Chemistry; Biology; Botany; Geology; Structural basin","score_opus":0.006617552577896598,"score_gpt":0.20743732247106159,"score_spread":0.200819769893165,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2073133181","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9992143,0.000042254265,0.00003100056,0.000013661655,0.0000015123682,0.0000010880709,0.00006142415,0.0000015677489,0.0006330873],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9993411,0.000024608764,0.000050825085,0.000012498988,0.0000025513757,0.00000321549,0.00015020392,0.000002726966,0.00041244816],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99974746,0.000035781006,0.000023552837,0.00006352683,0.00004528236,0.00008429956],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99899524,0.00020385522,0.0003370573,0.0000775717,0.00020024451,0.00018616665],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006678543,0.00015197678,0.00030487592,0.0007965325,0.00060620165,0.00076042925,0.0004362722,0.0004755242,0.0009008667],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0016005116,0.00029496866,0.00022147087,0.00058556587,0.00075580704,0.00035263353,0.00061980763,0.00031391619,0.00018212559],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0024277016,0.000097015225,0.9733506,0.000048544658,0.00012219451,0.0005823926,0.0007522721,0.001752202,0.01549051,0.00026736254,0.00031619094,0.004793126],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000007381325,0.000031271895,0.9987539,0.0000029909893,0.000007472109,0.00009039378,0.00024285771,0.00028569307,0.00027597888,0.00006182919,0.00023525405,0.0000048720576],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.13021195,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.19857752,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.13021195,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0025999066,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0010025001,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.25890803},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2073231048","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2008.10.002","title":"Testing seasonal and long-term controls of streamwater DOC using empirical and process-based models☆","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Soil and Water Nutrient Dynamics","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":65,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Norges Forskningsråd; Trent University; Scottish Government","keywords":"Dissolved organic carbon; Environmental science; Deposition (geology); Surface water; Precipitation; Acid neutralizing capacity; Hydrology (agriculture); Acid deposition; Soil water; Environmental chemistry; Soil science; Chemistry; Sediment; Geology; Environmental engineering; Meteorology","score_opus":0.032007794668139404,"score_gpt":0.24428522769512334,"score_spread":0.21227743302698393,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2073231048","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99895006,0.000021062477,0.00083734305,0.000010639279,0.0000050823683,0.0000076170413,0.00004808021,0.000008152774,0.0001119803],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99914384,0.000013835291,0.0005409123,0.0000068732284,0.0000027641463,0.000011925583,0.00017047123,0.000004837516,0.000104482024],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99865013,0.0004205596,0.00010463785,0.0005605721,0.00016680578,0.000097357835],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.98253113,0.014184897,0.0012146896,0.0010677908,0.0006752508,0.0003262534],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00435294,0.00048461364,0.000391315,0.00030723825,0.00039338914,0.001040652,0.0010855037,0.00086243934,0.0005876001],"category_scores_gemma":[0.012685084,0.00036279528,0.0008299011,0.0003954762,0.0008133639,0.0012696576,0.00055531476,0.00069022534,0.000106014086],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.006079069,0.0035812436,0.76855767,0.00017379473,0.0021457237,0.00019314681,0.0008642035,0.1432405,0.04114114,0.0015456143,0.00039495996,0.032082923],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00025817868,0.00180767,0.55022603,0.000008695051,0.0003319496,0.000091359034,0.00027921054,0.43637744,0.009367213,0.0007874714,0.00040046455,0.000064340195],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.021067422,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.015170451,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.021067422,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0012063743,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007871725,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.04188955},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2073590778","doi":"10.1016/s0048-9697(00)00594-5","title":"Methylmercury in water, seston, and epiphyton of an Amazonian river and its floodplain, Tapajós River, Brazil","year":2000,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":129,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Montréal; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council","funders":"Universidade Federal do Pará; International Development Research Centre; Université du Québec à Montréal","keywords":"Seston; Methylmercury; Dry season; Macrophyte; Environmental chemistry; Bioaccumulation; Periphyton; Environmental science; River ecosystem; Floodplain; Wet season; Chemistry; Aquatic ecosystem; Zooplankton; Phytoplankton; Dry weight; Lake ecosystem; Ecosystem; Ecology; Nutrient; Botany; Biology","score_opus":0.008651260837005265,"score_gpt":0.2281579875418461,"score_spread":0.21950672670484084,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2073590778","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9996419,0.00004345893,0.000024119916,0.000008652097,3.9690784e-7,0.0000015782808,0.000037168247,5.367132e-7,0.00024230871],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99961805,0.00006255801,0.000058602764,0.000008140312,6.815e-7,0.0000019320153,0.000052433526,7.166608e-7,0.00019677232],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99988794,0.000014819121,0.000009303163,0.000031718828,0.000032119846,0.000024167119],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998579,0.000025112542,0.00004077342,0.000005794029,0.000045369587,0.00002496859],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015159874,0.00019230926,0.00023568753,0.00066922803,0.000667359,0.0005435401,0.0002758608,0.0003110903,0.00033125622],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003639195,0.00020915315,0.00023421619,0.00061926496,0.00038615064,0.00033458532,0.0004341928,0.00016083587,0.00007616506],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00023406421,0.000059516107,0.9584904,0.00003854287,0.00008769368,0.00054539193,0.0034949684,0.0002774793,0.031569287,0.00014317752,0.000056665966,0.0050027524],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000043099726,0.00007013241,0.9960187,0.0000039298698,0.000030507552,0.00012915178,0.0017643792,0.00040724728,0.0011766623,0.000039448463,0.00035104516,0.000004449424],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.1750751,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.283438,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.1750751,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0008965933,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00054121786,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3481121},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2073612689","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2004.10.033","title":"Spatial trends and factors affecting variation of organochlorine contaminants levels in Canadian Arctic beluga (Delphinapterus leucas)","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Toxic Organic Pollutants Impact","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":31,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Government of Canada; Environment and Climate Change Canada; Fisheries and Oceans Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Beluga Whale; Leucas; Beluga; Blubber; Heptachlor; Cetacea; Arctic; Biology; Organochlorine pesticide; Pesticide; Ecology; Fishery","score_opus":0.012196062910148292,"score_gpt":0.21908790757818808,"score_spread":0.20689184466803978,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2073612689","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9993635,0.000074727664,0.00004236177,0.000023632649,0.0000016048514,0.0000019142453,0.00021909772,0.0000025374823,0.00027062927],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99928015,0.000057049332,0.00009113762,0.00001246725,0.0000012831167,0.000003419948,0.00024136508,0.00000187422,0.00031124344],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99965906,0.000035655085,0.000019573405,0.00011891082,0.00006766985,0.000099167235],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9987884,0.00014656641,0.00033860534,0.000044542485,0.00048846105,0.00019341715],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004738496,0.00014144978,0.00018331711,0.0012907812,0.0010060157,0.00064034446,0.0005280813,0.0002953818,0.00062086864],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0008749907,0.00025833453,0.00019360412,0.0014861213,0.00077957066,0.0002909867,0.00032663127,0.0002994256,0.00008632858],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00015477721,0.000036290046,0.9915318,0.000011035388,0.00007413406,0.00005272226,0.0010167749,0.0001960974,0.004152208,0.000059097107,0.00018330727,0.0025317292],"study_design_scores_gemma":[5.678745e-7,0.000007829053,0.9994485,0.0000010515593,0.000006760145,0.0000127218,0.0003206006,0.00006562454,0.00004423687,0.000005195293,0.000084940184,0.0000019010034],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.86213404,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9446892,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.13786596,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0039071073,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.002094586,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.27735573},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2073774275","doi":"10.1016/s0048-9697(01)00994-9","title":"Metal contamination in sediments from a desalination plant effluent outfall area","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Water Treatment and Disinfection","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":63,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph","funders":"Saudi Aramco","keywords":"Outfall; Sediment; Environmental science; Cadmium; Contamination; Mercury (programming language); Effluent; Desalination; Environmental chemistry; Chromium; Seawater; Environmental engineering; Geology; Metallurgy; Chemistry; Oceanography; Materials science","score_opus":0.013307286673390584,"score_gpt":0.18599683814414475,"score_spread":0.17268955147075415,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2073774275","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99938667,0.000016293374,0.00009064189,0.000013651573,0.0000034499171,0.0000043004334,0.00006721399,0.000007087066,0.00041069282],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9981292,0.000060816536,0.0002458107,0.000015133669,0.000005168084,0.000003946596,0.00017483428,0.0000033597307,0.0013618335],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998957,0.0000071376044,0.000010420888,0.00002803264,0.00003310621,0.000025606514],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998745,0.00001227473,0.000023917288,0.000005545168,0.000060107996,0.000023708837],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0000787725,0.00039791272,0.00026951308,0.00074286107,0.0017040694,0.0005879239,0.00030055904,0.0006066085,0.0005631531],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00018547777,0.00022546643,0.0002032327,0.00045526383,0.00031305515,0.00025893844,0.00038643274,0.00031135647,0.00022103397],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0018026059,0.0004772567,0.3634313,0.0002015537,0.000086677166,0.011150303,0.0031440645,0.0017182567,0.6031333,0.00014376754,0.0004429676,0.014267877],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00005213389,0.0008833005,0.8842855,0.000024126326,0.0001066607,0.0030317898,0.0046870126,0.0018271055,0.10195357,0.00020104171,0.0029252595,0.000022487608],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.021542057,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.023652408,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.021542057,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004292629,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00043991674,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.042833388},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2074007915","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2007.08.019","title":"Relationships among total recoverable and reactive metals and metalloid in St. Lawrence River sediment: Bioaccumulation by chironomids and implications for ecological risk assessment","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Heavy metals in environment","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":39,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Ministère des Forêts, de la Faune et des Parcs; Environment and Climate Change Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Bioaccumulation; Sediment; Metalloid; Environmental science; Heavy metals; Environmental chemistry; Ecology; Geology; Biology; Chemistry; Metal; Geomorphology","score_opus":0.022966455823150846,"score_gpt":0.2644534050196176,"score_spread":0.24148694919646677,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2074007915","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99958545,0.00004727122,0.000050658397,0.000008105405,3.50574e-7,8.4791634e-7,0.000087396824,0.0000028132592,0.00021713387],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99850297,0.000059286067,0.0000989518,0.000007154236,6.398424e-7,0.0000024618453,0.000184735,0.0000013973442,0.0011424556],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999448,0.0000066929533,0.000005911277,0.000018370909,0.000012720048,0.000011430114],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997036,0.000054740787,0.000089704656,0.000012307442,0.00010370397,0.000035889825],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00012365312,0.00014662297,0.00009519289,0.00048577288,0.00022259372,0.00032020087,0.00013255455,0.00020703214,0.00096494786],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00030269593,0.000218838,0.00009830448,0.00030657437,0.00021562085,0.0002106849,0.00014223764,0.00015751194,0.00025587418],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0004159621,0.000049562797,0.91961366,0.000038895905,0.000073534145,0.00008005361,0.00028565247,0.00050759275,0.07218163,0.00007461475,0.00014049577,0.0065383166],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000002564848,0.00011442981,0.99654347,0.0000018582579,0.000014495215,0.00006446616,0.000121608166,0.0004295622,0.0025050035,0.000019971925,0.00017874766,0.0000036775684],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.040843744,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.11311634,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9591563,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00048576918,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002732591,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.081212044},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2074550237","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2012.10.106","title":"Phenotypic antibiotic resistance of Escherichia coli and E. coli O157 isolated from water, sediment and biofilms in an agricultural watershed in British Columbia","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Pharmaceutical and Antibiotic Environmental Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":86,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Vancouver General Hospital; University of British Columbia","funders":"Institute of Population and Public Health; Institute of Circulatory and Respiratory Health; Canadian Institutes of Health Research","keywords":"Nalidixic acid; Tetracycline; Streptomycin; Escherichia coli; Microbiology; Biology; Ampicillin; Antibiotic resistance; Veterinary medicine; Antibiotics; Medicine","score_opus":0.011051688451154791,"score_gpt":0.2125233541375007,"score_spread":0.20147166568634592,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2074550237","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9989274,0.00006436164,0.00003670137,0.000024780846,0.0000027868855,0.000018823781,0.00021975908,0.0000017303472,0.000703602],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99804246,0.00015635004,0.00016256685,0.000045587673,0.0000017815812,0.000016037828,0.00045104348,0.0000019071954,0.0011222607],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9992176,0.00005265601,0.00005826494,0.0001564819,0.00029531727,0.00021968082],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993936,0.0000558403,0.000053006563,0.000011868118,0.00036899917,0.0001167684],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00021848503,0.00039571227,0.0005160248,0.0012489978,0.0027173958,0.0015076251,0.0007536835,0.0007872297,0.00056036696],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00074357784,0.0003979922,0.00016798895,0.002210568,0.0008869962,0.00028917877,0.000784617,0.0005884133,0.00018475796],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00078778644,0.00074545306,0.7962162,0.0001909575,0.00009494298,0.0020502766,0.0078321425,0.0008333091,0.17716718,0.00017972049,0.0005922511,0.013309824],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009832287,0.00014610392,0.9866288,0.000017298991,0.000032081884,0.00021621134,0.007533276,0.00047406182,0.004196926,0.000023238192,0.0007060029,0.00001616377],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.88204527,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9232932,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.11795473,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.005020369,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.006678819,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.23729873},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2074984783","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2011.06.010","title":"Accumulation of semivolatile organic compounds in Antarctic vegetation: A case study of polybrominated diphenyl ethers","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Atmospheric chemistry and aerosols","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":32,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration; University of Toronto Scarborough; Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior; Texas A and M University","keywords":"Polybrominated diphenyl ethers; Lichen; Environmental chemistry; Atmosphere (unit); Deposition (geology); Environmental science; Vegetation (pathology); Chemistry; Ecology; Pollutant; Geology; Sediment; Meteorology; Biology; Geography","score_opus":0.033086191071988125,"score_gpt":0.23296037754666105,"score_spread":0.19987418647467292,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2074984783","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99910766,0.00010039289,0.00006942708,0.000013491591,0.0000010942106,0.000005964654,0.00012283304,0.0000015817125,0.0005775463],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99822074,0.00048658735,0.00034759977,0.0000092144,0.000003468626,0.00000402866,0.00010222046,0.0000026648602,0.0008234558],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998623,0.000038548485,0.000006104726,0.000021614134,0.000031613043,0.000039892566],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998272,0.00006310883,0.00003238088,0.000019412795,0.000038204354,0.000019617179],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00023420258,0.00046319613,0.0002539643,0.0010682696,0.0011267338,0.0008769876,0.00036902825,0.00070532324,0.0005282759],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00024171606,0.00018228819,0.0004238304,0.0016710812,0.00052963616,0.00036819858,0.0003938903,0.00018157542,0.00019659499],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0014579818,0.000416825,0.7833103,0.0003769205,0.0002563469,0.02250207,0.008047495,0.0077200974,0.14137304,0.00073718466,0.0004635998,0.033338055],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000031027204,0.0008013706,0.92069656,0.000043481657,0.00021775503,0.0045987368,0.0131556755,0.007861185,0.046733126,0.0004270106,0.0053666653,0.00006750248],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.043273672,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.045875687,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.043273672,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00082159525,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00043600614,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.086043596},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2074991059","doi":"10.1016/s0048-9697(02)00092-x","title":"Cadmium toxicity to ringed seals (Phoca hispida): an epidemiological study of possible cadmium-induced nephropathy and osteodystrophy in ringed seals (Phoca hispida) from Qaanaaq in Northwest Greenland","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":45,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"National Research Council Canada; Miljøstyrelsen","keywords":"Cadmium; Phoca; Kidney; Cadmium poisoning; Chemistry; Biology; Zoology; Endocrinology","score_opus":0.03388058797341881,"score_gpt":0.2572810857398588,"score_spread":0.22340049776644,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2074991059","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9998517,0.000026049074,0.00002439274,0.0000056422073,9.065258e-7,0.0000034285354,0.000036865957,8.370867e-7,0.000050101466],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99961853,0.00006532952,0.000066345776,0.000015276317,0.000001677856,0.000003959268,0.00007942238,7.361605e-7,0.00014870084],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99968874,0.00005570147,0.00002680299,0.00009845391,0.00005474201,0.000075564574],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994029,0.00007056094,0.0002486601,0.00004949903,0.00009997201,0.00012845758],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004976682,0.00041089655,0.00041847344,0.0014922814,0.0011259189,0.00048777479,0.00036909792,0.00057552266,0.00050754246],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000512213,0.00040336367,0.0003699296,0.00067398394,0.0008437173,0.0004315054,0.00045915402,0.00039286053,0.000120466844],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000277585,0.00018066367,0.9858139,0.000021099226,0.00006565006,0.0006060297,0.0013137365,0.000025596717,0.0108392835,0.000022225477,0.000038341615,0.0007958293],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000005424247,0.0005421943,0.99651706,0.0000038828057,0.000039293674,0.00073091395,0.0013565676,0.00004917573,0.0006016696,0.000012038362,0.00013803058,0.0000037626628],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.04143998,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.05196781,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.04143998,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006701787,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00049431925,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.08239752},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2074996700","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2010.01.014","title":"An isotopic investigation of mercury accumulation in terrestrial food webs adjacent to an Arctic seabird colony","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":55,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta; Queen's University; Environment and Climate Change Canada; University of Ottawa","funders":"Natural Resources Canada; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; National Research Council Canada; Canadian Natural Resources Limited","keywords":"Seabird; Guano; Food web; δ15N; Arctic; Ecology; Trophic level; Isotope analysis; Mercury (programming language); Terrestrial ecosystem; δ13C; Nutrient; Biology; Ecosystem; Environmental science; Stable isotope ratio; Predation","score_opus":0.030815305088718548,"score_gpt":0.2769977842616957,"score_spread":0.24618247917297714,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2074996700","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9997955,0.000008205896,0.000022795222,0.0000032458397,7.390513e-7,0.0000010254284,0.000017345625,9.838218e-7,0.00015016994],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99942577,0.000022075417,0.00021508681,0.000009035427,0.0000012743276,0.0000027245037,0.00005135151,0.0000024127755,0.00027033818],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999441,0.000009742195,0.0000015582874,0.000018768294,0.000011262776,0.000014634254],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998247,0.000024314973,0.000029765059,0.0000088249135,0.000055431185,0.00005702503],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00011416299,0.0002492083,0.00023002963,0.0007306116,0.0019609176,0.00061879394,0.00043020365,0.0004072723,0.0005287545],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00021780614,0.00021084827,0.00013689595,0.00046351086,0.0005381184,0.00023194391,0.00044668885,0.0002686367,0.000129411],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00085405307,0.00029287097,0.8227409,0.000031826472,0.00010361639,0.00091502944,0.0030346788,0.00027811257,0.1629655,0.00015060877,0.00014811692,0.008484766],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000005724011,0.00021667338,0.99252844,0.0000037615025,0.000031100746,0.0002861401,0.0023993761,0.0006738464,0.0034771627,0.000035447407,0.0003365181,0.000005847035],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.07892611,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.19781448,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.07892611,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00059746264,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00068310153,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.15693343},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2075161260","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2008.12.028","title":"Coal is a potential source of naphthenic acids in groundwater","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Petroleum Processing and Analysis","field":"Chemistry","cited_by":22,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"McMaster University","keywords":"Naphthenic acid; Environmental chemistry; Oil sands; Coal; Chemistry; Leachate; Petroleum; Groundwater; Fourier transform ion cyclotron resonance; Mass spectrometry; Geology; Organic chemistry; Chromatography; Asphalt; Materials science; Corrosion","score_opus":0.00555360163174966,"score_gpt":0.19821642336670411,"score_spread":0.19266282173495444,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2075161260","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9932712,0.0009823729,0.0028084402,0.00008681494,0.000009214379,0.000008569617,0.00019459658,0.000021574939,0.0026172213],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99812275,0.00033703638,0.0006189853,0.0000058507367,0.0000024422363,0.0000019204301,0.00008056176,0.0000014954256,0.0008289999],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999056,0.000020106343,0.000004942435,0.000018784296,0.000033504453,0.000017112337],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999391,0.00001629554,0.0000101705955,0.0000030711967,0.000023593237,0.000007804457],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00012004978,0.00011071417,0.00013814273,0.0004215944,0.00026086628,0.00031143217,0.00017209895,0.00033152854,0.0009315898],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00021790127,0.000100879515,0.00006534676,0.00033407373,0.0001089769,0.00022093747,0.0001600222,0.00011035222,0.00017043913],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0010392835,0.00009219096,0.06020494,0.0003520444,0.00006312525,0.0015878732,0.00038925308,0.004322672,0.8909078,0.0038144714,0.0003871246,0.0368392],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00005089649,0.00051690236,0.068972126,0.00004391031,0.000073387964,0.0012081186,0.0011811809,0.02650707,0.88330185,0.006880906,0.011232246,0.000031474705],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.003346512,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0036838131,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.003346512,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00025040322,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002406977,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.006654024},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2075247854","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2015.02.033","title":"Estrogenic environmental contaminants alter the mRNA abundance profiles of genes involved in gonadal differentiation of the American bullfrog","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Reproductive biology and impacts on aquatic species","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":14,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"Division of Integrative Organismal Systems; National Institute of General Medical Sciences; Norsk Sykepleierforbund; Northern Arizona University; National Institutes of Health; Agilent Technologies","keywords":"Bullfrog; Abundance (ecology); Biology; Sexual differentiation; Messenger RNA; Gene; Contamination; Gene expression; Ecology; Genetics","score_opus":0.012379568349190661,"score_gpt":0.22431761746413945,"score_spread":0.2119380491149488,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2075247854","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99864835,0.0003023529,0.00014553516,0.000060111626,0.0000068301792,0.0000025083323,0.00043529648,0.0000062660993,0.00039283457],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.993107,0.00030346235,0.00022717877,0.00013882856,0.000007258421,0.00001018128,0.00082482846,0.000011577407,0.0053696707],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99993086,0.0000059311174,0.0000025871304,0.000024435463,0.000014267741,0.000021864407],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998957,0.000017925395,0.00002386307,0.000006635756,0.000026200758,0.000029678848],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000060813105,0.00014815867,0.00018631565,0.00030517083,0.00018163427,0.00026800152,0.000087721724,0.00019555309,0.0016231153],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00012783449,0.0001933866,0.00014575398,0.00018744983,0.00021250812,0.00015498784,0.00015379436,0.00024811746,0.00014187583],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00039766938,0.000022862534,0.013660608,0.00002147851,0.000025873213,0.000064813044,0.000058039284,0.000061703235,0.9838313,0.00007466875,0.00009192011,0.0016890693],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001831748,0.0003630382,0.9098585,0.000005624106,0.000053673655,0.0001551824,0.00030280836,0.00033119283,0.08737667,0.00008164914,0.0014410508,0.000012214017],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.009235914,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.018034477,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.009235914,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00030541938,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00022587308,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01836431},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2075315824","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2014.09.103","title":"Ecotoxicity of ketoprofen, diclofenac, atenolol and their photolysis byproducts in zebrafish (Danio rerio)","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Pharmaceutical and Antibiotic Environmental Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":138,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia; Ministério da Ciência, Tecnologia e Ensino Superior; Public Health Agency of Canada","keywords":"Diclofenac; Ketoprofen; Chemistry; Atenolol; Oxidative stress; Lipid peroxidation; Superoxide dismutase; Catalase; Toxicity; Glutathione; Pharmacology; Environmental chemistry; Biochemistry; Chromatography; Enzyme; Biology; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.01167837408731664,"score_gpt":0.2175894551698013,"score_spread":0.20591108108248465,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2075315824","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99803,0.0003121338,0.00029494433,0.000031112322,0.000007967744,0.0000125198585,0.0003425028,0.000014138666,0.0009546578],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99375004,0.00050242734,0.0005555663,0.00004730534,0.0000025896836,0.00002414432,0.00039271495,0.000008474234,0.004716628],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999137,0.000010090614,0.000008518326,0.000019119096,0.000022430087,0.000026265629],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998809,0.00001775762,0.000040806022,0.000011344075,0.00003165795,0.000017524462],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015578273,0.00031390242,0.000117429176,0.0002899927,0.00017560287,0.00013986968,0.00015406472,0.00036076628,0.001912703],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00013168677,0.00017651964,0.00035700417,0.00012936349,0.00019800855,0.000130852,0.0001229158,0.00028686092,0.00028455866],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00040469234,0.00002358828,0.0011372409,0.0000347319,0.0000107652495,0.000086301596,0.0000357184,0.0002157749,0.9968168,0.00007434947,0.00006820992,0.0010916892],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000017172692,0.0011365578,0.018338248,0.000010132054,0.00003881584,0.00016074932,0.00009924458,0.00053340924,0.97871953,0.000039735725,0.00089311734,0.000013211716],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.008978201,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.008418919,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.008978201,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00050447107,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00034879442,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01785183},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2075500696","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2014.10.103","title":"Effect of ozonation on the naphthenic acids' speciation and toxicity of pH-dependent organic extracts of oil sands process-affected water","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Petroleum Processing and Analysis","field":"Chemistry","cited_by":60,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Canadian Natural Resources; University of Alberta","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Syncrude; Canadian Natural Resources Limited; Shell Canada; Alberta Water Research Institute","keywords":"Toxicity; Tailings; Environmental chemistry; Chemistry; Naphthenic acid; Oil sands; Degradation (telecommunications); Genetic algorithm; Dichloromethane; Acute toxicity; Biodegradation; Organic chemistry; Biology; Ecology; Solvent","score_opus":0.003974019377674926,"score_gpt":0.19853671545762475,"score_spread":0.19456269607994983,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2075500696","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99886644,0.00014302914,0.00033963297,0.000016749786,0.0000090087115,0.0000049226296,0.000106672866,0.0000078618705,0.0005057628],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9985524,0.00016300287,0.00029558342,0.000014192633,0.000002793424,0.0000027930857,0.00011572024,0.0000029788523,0.0008505905],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999126,0.000011975907,0.000008673792,0.000015845011,0.000024131166,0.000026798309],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99987745,0.00004973685,0.000018071409,0.000007327557,0.00002758911,0.000019776442],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00010436907,0.0002173802,0.00012326146,0.00010993148,0.00014507082,0.00016742111,0.00015426846,0.00020489062,0.0013981189],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00026541014,0.000115059476,0.00014655561,0.00010812821,0.00024068118,0.00016554398,0.00012607434,0.00023989903,0.00014895518],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0012491395,0.00002500807,0.001175783,0.000057607245,0.000018644172,0.000086767526,0.00007137819,0.00021796758,0.9950073,0.00003901118,0.000025580766,0.002025847],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000010909086,0.00033703173,0.006982628,0.0000026565363,0.000020919182,0.000047117206,0.00006949878,0.0006331775,0.9915249,0.00002263882,0.00034337735,0.0000052089154],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0029316188,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0035480203,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0029316188,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00012416662,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00022060532,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005829096},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2075525527","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2014.04.107","title":"Methylmercury in dried shark fins and shark fin soup from American restaurants","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":27,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"National Research Council Canada; Pew Charitable Trusts","keywords":"Fin; Fish fin; Flesh; Fishery; Methylmercury; Animal science; Chemistry; Biology; Bioaccumulation; Ecology; Fish <Actinopterygii>; Materials science","score_opus":0.011837175444914631,"score_gpt":0.23164450522648758,"score_spread":0.21980732978157294,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2075525527","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9995864,0.00004129141,0.000021740998,0.000008781058,0.0000048824054,0.0000026346338,0.000079795485,0.0000015225758,0.0002529338],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9973659,0.00010179258,0.00014132717,0.00005417042,0.00000806258,0.0000050653066,0.00032979474,0.0000041029252,0.0019898303],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997875,0.00002236681,0.000018613038,0.000052302963,0.00007401535,0.000045236564],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99973625,0.00002656353,0.000038903876,0.00001085539,0.00013776634,0.00004971816],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00023832936,0.0005152335,0.0004106457,0.0011208188,0.0013552855,0.000637928,0.0003515455,0.0006012689,0.0010281844],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00035866667,0.00038086233,0.0003434108,0.0006817254,0.0005716825,0.0002971049,0.00044391633,0.00046137994,0.00041559458],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.004495478,0.00036269487,0.8182796,0.00012099604,0.00019922866,0.0011531311,0.0052388967,0.00016709465,0.15939468,0.00006448674,0.00030033756,0.010223359],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000011679554,0.00078116613,0.9842046,0.000007920354,0.00010448753,0.00037879613,0.003120259,0.0001502567,0.010742541,0.000017333448,0.00046529094,0.000015687656],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.063303486,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.10364531,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.063303486,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00064497086,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006144682,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.12586999},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2075840660","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2013.07.005","title":"Speciation and toxicity of arsenic in mining-affected lake sediments in the Quinsam watershed, British Columbia","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Heavy metals in environment","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":21,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia; Royal Military College of Canada","funders":"University of Washington; University of Aberdeen; Office of Science; Simon Fraser University; University of Liverpool; Canadian Water Network; University of Ottawa","keywords":"Genetic algorithm; Watershed; Arsenic; Environmental science; Environmental chemistry; Geology; Mining engineering; Ecology; Chemistry; Biology","score_opus":0.006940977185151177,"score_gpt":0.18861476702838462,"score_spread":0.18167378984323343,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2075840660","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9984291,0.00012905482,0.00003637535,0.000034533718,0.0000014199767,0.00000643338,0.000121581754,0.000003823221,0.0012376066],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9979259,0.00012183401,0.0000948999,0.000021434098,5.105833e-7,0.0000031569018,0.00011514668,0.0000028623665,0.001714297],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997316,0.000038555798,0.000020305817,0.00004531733,0.000098767814,0.00006542208],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996917,0.000024431158,0.000027782864,0.0000061376213,0.00020827017,0.000041594725],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00019575626,0.00022351269,0.00028451497,0.00097558467,0.0025219158,0.0012079483,0.0005933953,0.0003600772,0.0008744002],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00045622283,0.00026341455,0.00011994944,0.001333076,0.00061317225,0.00021344873,0.0005317331,0.00032660514,0.00013707098],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0018909335,0.0002818145,0.79676986,0.00027465954,0.00025060872,0.0012188327,0.0061561344,0.0029122927,0.16677317,0.00054916716,0.001247323,0.021675365],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000026396829,0.0001381691,0.9792203,0.000022247128,0.000054062813,0.00020121553,0.006365481,0.0014951815,0.009885016,0.00012003183,0.0024507272,0.000021249583],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9335856,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9714354,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.066414416,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0066708806,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0056482847,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.13361102},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2075883986","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2015.03.141","title":"Vegetation ecology meets ecosystem science: Permanent grasslands as a functional biogeography case study","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Ecology and Vegetation Dynamics Studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":51,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Sherbrooke","funders":"Fondation pour la Recherche sur la Biodiversite; Natural Environment Research Council; Sight Research UK","keywords":"Biogeography; Biodiversity; Ecosystem; Ecology; Environmental resource management; Ecosystem services; Vegetation (pathology); Ecosystem ecology; Geography; Functional ecology; Environmental science; Biology","score_opus":0.013274300819214477,"score_gpt":0.23070700513881945,"score_spread":0.21743270431960499,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2075883986","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9699794,0.000517101,0.004839754,0.0020731853,0.000020170144,0.000045896682,0.0003887428,0.000018191751,0.022117613],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9919654,0.00033526818,0.004254632,0.00009823158,0.000019114566,0.000028799255,0.00012254663,0.000012195348,0.0031637081],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99956745,0.00024782764,0.000012039817,0.00003375011,0.000040786537,0.000098232165],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990626,0.0005133351,0.00007047445,0.0000712057,0.00006734308,0.00021509499],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00081885885,0.0002235604,0.00027343113,0.0010803147,0.002719619,0.0016292584,0.0006506361,0.0013722165,0.003017271],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0015147272,0.00013531277,0.00042419965,0.0023102842,0.0015754063,0.0015600377,0.001214513,0.00067494233,0.0001460272],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005944123,0.0015506011,0.3816906,0.0005379356,0.00026656204,0.040082872,0.034368474,0.04119285,0.0051893033,0.38161704,0.014975497,0.097933955],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00030495078,0.0013143976,0.3690393,0.0004846834,0.0003241878,0.04023716,0.17532781,0.102867186,0.0036920116,0.16897064,0.13729002,0.00014769539],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.025680019,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.06854028,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.025680019,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0013476638,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00092805806,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.051061034},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2075925648","doi":"10.1016/s0048-9697(00)00760-9","title":"Comparison of iron accumulation in lakes using sediment core and mass balance calculations","year":2001,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Heavy metals in environment","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":16,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Lakes Environmental (Canada); Trent University","funders":"","keywords":"Sediment; Sediment core; Environmental science; Hydrology (agriculture); Environmental chemistry; Geology; Mineralogy; Soil science; Chemistry; Geomorphology","score_opus":0.05958610918516882,"score_gpt":0.3221979263184343,"score_spread":0.2626118171332655,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2075925648","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99489516,0.00008905424,0.0028298642,0.000013304985,0.0000042802853,0.0000117288155,0.00048471102,0.00013097955,0.0015409625],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9956405,0.000099600686,0.002830962,0.0000063632406,0.0000025967465,0.000012330582,0.0004986167,0.000024347775,0.0008846377],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99989295,0.000012559208,0.000008222928,0.00002659705,0.00004671165,0.000012948134],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997539,0.000060992727,0.000032240157,0.00001508257,0.00012817471,0.000009606138],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003509503,0.00037592673,0.00033647416,0.0007910701,0.00037113696,0.00035705182,0.00033729637,0.0002909545,0.00070199143],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007327233,0.00036010737,0.00036019424,0.0004678897,0.00008433731,0.00039817794,0.00021396017,0.00010302871,0.0002638283],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0039944854,0.00015919626,0.5995639,0.00039246792,0.0004464665,0.00039049741,0.0005014055,0.09910892,0.20550765,0.0009511362,0.0011569669,0.08782699],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00016385682,0.00044909425,0.59179205,0.00003766188,0.00030677865,0.0002022809,0.00017970616,0.2724545,0.13160552,0.0004623736,0.002292531,0.000053680516],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.022018867,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.04376671,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.022018867,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00068971247,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00048485372,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.04378146},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2076308179","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2010.02.003","title":"Bioaccumulation of polychlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxins, dibenzofurans, and dioxin-like polychlorinated biphenyls in fishes from the Tittabawassee and Saginaw Rivers, Michigan, USA","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Toxic Organic Pollutants Impact","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":43,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"Canada Research Chairs; State Key Laboratory in Marine Pollution; Michigan State University; University of Michigan","keywords":"Trophic level; Bioaccumulation; Polychlorinated dibenzofurans; Polychlorinated biphenyl; Environmental chemistry; Biomagnification; Carp; Ecotoxicology; Biomonitoring; Food chain; Catfish; Chemistry; Ecology; Biology; Fish <Actinopterygii>; Fishery","score_opus":0.007789855417996391,"score_gpt":0.20663727302676857,"score_spread":0.19884741760877217,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2076308179","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99941075,0.000047217007,0.000040421135,0.0000126877585,0.0000012440368,0.00000237035,0.00018763072,0.000001633882,0.0002962034],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9970156,0.000094327486,0.00014601271,0.00002934624,0.0000020804628,0.000011155371,0.0004519292,0.000002077477,0.0022474143],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.999902,0.000008174634,0.000007932139,0.0000328027,0.00003593709,0.000013085148],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99985015,0.000014111518,0.000027878708,0.0000060087013,0.00006982614,0.000031912536],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000105964056,0.00017944051,0.00013631057,0.00068007136,0.0004664206,0.00033674695,0.00016864103,0.00027023378,0.0007960989],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00014534914,0.0002308373,0.00013506383,0.0004886248,0.00028169437,0.0001880784,0.00019343493,0.0001924338,0.00022373398],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005551405,0.00009333716,0.6437057,0.00006231682,0.00015780318,0.00019911339,0.0011973471,0.00029857852,0.3468489,0.00012562296,0.00027088472,0.00648526],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008935002,0.00015318912,0.9903018,0.00000372837,0.000036950805,0.00010421713,0.00042141895,0.00019552643,0.007927908,0.000021922024,0.0008180888,0.000006237227],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.058110412,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.12508021,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.058110412,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0008625404,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004154615,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.11554438},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2076375174","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2004.05.022","title":"Atmospheric particle evolution during a nighttime atmospheric mercury depletion event in sub-Arctic at Kuujjuarapik/Whapmagoostui, Québec, Canada","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":27,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"University of Pittsburgh; Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique; Université Laval","keywords":"Atmospheric sciences; Atmospheric chemistry; Mercury (programming language); Environmental science; Ozone; Chemical transport model; Ozone depletion; Meteorology; Physics; Troposphere","score_opus":0.004963514339333693,"score_gpt":0.18598315376985705,"score_spread":0.18101963943052335,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2076375174","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9949529,0.000104937324,0.000105007006,0.000096231546,0.000021198965,0.000027571457,0.0022175598,0.000032978423,0.0024415408],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99617517,0.0000719538,0.00020486435,0.000064527696,0.0000095183805,0.000017541828,0.0017682463,0.000009617502,0.0016785918],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998528,0.00000781444,0.000005460439,0.000031169915,0.000047145404,0.000055573855],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997143,0.000018886676,0.000017777907,0.000008213826,0.00016123515,0.000079591664],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00020132506,0.00044753464,0.00051936746,0.0006114114,0.0027662287,0.00088502164,0.0007704727,0.0009180252,0.0013703313],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002353065,0.0002688253,0.00040807776,0.0009689517,0.00034238416,0.0002606669,0.000494533,0.0006287235,0.00035643723],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0017277458,0.00044681702,0.9336291,0.00009583157,0.00043178428,0.0026369523,0.002212854,0.004414599,0.037177086,0.00022420828,0.0058655357,0.011137504],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000013641013,0.00002939989,0.9965282,0.0000047571125,0.000027525453,0.000050698516,0.0005142981,0.0011909301,0.0006171106,0.000008889779,0.0010022828,0.000012369266],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9620733,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.97238207,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.037926674,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.007838782,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.004908323,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.076300025},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2077030335","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2010.09.020","title":"The non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug diclofenac is readily biodegradable in agricultural soils","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Pharmaceutical and Antibiotic Environmental Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":77,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Diclofenac; Drug; Soil water; Chemistry; Pharmacology; Environmental science; Medicine; Soil science; Biochemistry","score_opus":0.007421676703158916,"score_gpt":0.21867221865758027,"score_spread":0.21125054195442136,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2077030335","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9875738,0.0046435003,0.0019376216,0.00018362938,0.000032702537,0.00003536905,0.0006956547,0.000039239494,0.0048585515],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9919578,0.002761383,0.0013014253,0.00004506557,0.000019920142,0.0000141908195,0.00039120374,0.000011059307,0.0034979284],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994141,0.000064956366,0.00003985936,0.00012922822,0.00021352776,0.00013831757],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994795,0.000062161555,0.00022850506,0.000018444427,0.00014045161,0.00007099918],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00022345237,0.00043977986,0.00031587956,0.0007612293,0.000557828,0.0012637236,0.0002133769,0.0005438801,0.0014096542],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00051239954,0.00025261677,0.00017692083,0.0007003079,0.0004387861,0.0004815111,0.00040783273,0.0002796412,0.0005874956],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00044387416,0.000047242476,0.012428896,0.00027454973,0.000021614005,0.00030142034,0.00007941984,0.000381312,0.96587765,0.00029419488,0.00018503252,0.019664722],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000061314066,0.0011491922,0.069113724,0.000059511007,0.0000654656,0.0014594012,0.0012106762,0.0009898761,0.9040814,0.0010381007,0.020732688,0.00003873755],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.007927487,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.009192522,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.007927487,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005825721,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0010022384,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.015762687},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2077601565","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2014.04.020","title":"Zinc stable isotope fractionation upon accelerated oxidative weathering of sulfidic mine waste","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mine drainage and remediation techniques","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"Deutscher Akademischer Austauschdienst; European Commission","keywords":"Sphalerite; Zinc; Carbonate; Sulfide minerals; Chemistry; Environmental chemistry; Leachate; Isotope fractionation; Leaching (pedology); Dissolution; Stable isotope ratio; Sulfide; Mineralogy; Geology; Pyrite; Fractionation; Soil water","score_opus":0.010664076949471822,"score_gpt":0.21756878076181327,"score_spread":0.20690470381234144,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2077601565","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99856704,0.00009947449,0.0005238057,0.000015474241,0.000009736093,0.0000040231075,0.00014987047,0.000008846023,0.0006217044],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99823666,0.00010295291,0.000290493,0.000009498673,0.000003989371,0.0000024852511,0.00017331049,0.0000091794445,0.0011713307],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999006,0.000008724667,0.00000500695,0.000018682656,0.00003637744,0.00003059107],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99992347,0.000015663074,0.000014527051,0.000009625172,0.000025491488,0.000011219663],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015691936,0.00019215603,0.00028850161,0.00027659268,0.00022572819,0.00034160187,0.00024957044,0.00025361925,0.000900481],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00021496559,0.00011510073,0.0001618656,0.0003096711,0.00037239073,0.00020363092,0.00018020163,0.00032580682,0.00015125006],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.001204975,0.000019319767,0.0019821173,0.000025715593,0.00001164735,0.00011219284,0.00010089968,0.00017360668,0.9941235,0.000086615255,0.000044713623,0.002114712],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000015660433,0.00014371499,0.0083113415,0.0000034328516,0.000011437373,0.00008656281,0.000085027656,0.00062197447,0.98992294,0.0000577549,0.0007339187,0.0000061706414],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0035398651,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004549054,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0035398651,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002792232,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00033190267,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0070385337},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2077777649","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2015.04.013","title":"Characterization of Missouri surface waters near point sources of pollution reveals potential novel atmospheric route of exposure for bisphenol A and wastewater hormonal activity pattern","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Effects and risks of endocrine disrupting chemicals","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":26,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"U.S. Geological Survey; Canada Excellence Research Chairs, Government of Canada; University of Missouri; University of Missouri-St. Louis; U.S. Environmental Protection Agency","keywords":"Wastewater; Environmental chemistry; Surface water; Bisphenol A; Contamination; Pollutant; Environmental science; Water quality; Endocrine disruptor; Pollution; Bioassay; Water pollution; Bisphenol; Ecotoxicology; Sewage treatment; Chemistry; Environmental engineering; Hormone; Biology; Endocrine system; Ecology","score_opus":0.008902329662098621,"score_gpt":0.23147678661850649,"score_spread":0.22257445695640787,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2077777649","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9978739,0.00010122423,0.00038764306,0.000033665092,0.0000025690442,0.000008253196,0.00071771955,0.000013079796,0.00086196885],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9966022,0.00017448326,0.0007556826,0.000022958666,0.0000019190304,0.0000062600984,0.0006688971,0.000003825342,0.0017638055],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99991524,0.0000070036604,0.000004604151,0.00002888805,0.000026931759,0.000017285955],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99987125,0.000014103931,0.0000286393,0.0000054939806,0.000062955434,0.000017635952],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00006587444,0.00013037573,0.000100623096,0.00071147067,0.00068522553,0.00053279445,0.00013555205,0.0002110806,0.0010428916],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001718553,0.00010859723,0.00012787728,0.0010202753,0.00017277572,0.00013145467,0.0002209537,0.00017866763,0.00020927141],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002811699,0.00004353088,0.42870593,0.00005126237,0.000030332758,0.00014312113,0.00051006424,0.00019960389,0.5587153,0.00007227423,0.0001778508,0.011069596],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000035886308,0.00011659939,0.9538282,0.0000071475724,0.000025505016,0.000097899945,0.0010465252,0.00055949023,0.0423623,0.00003020442,0.0019165906,0.000005998379],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.15663,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.20459008,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.15663,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005603699,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00091441633,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3114366},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2077866189","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2009.09.055","title":"Accumulation of mercury and selenium in the brain of river otters (Lontra canadensis) and wild mink (Mustela vison) from Nova Scotia, Canada","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":37,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Trent University","funders":"National Research Council Canada; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Trent University","keywords":"Mink; Nova scotia; American mink; Mercury (programming language); Mustela putorius; Mustelidae; Fishery; Biology; Zoology; Ecology; Geography; Archaeology","score_opus":0.015529142061341138,"score_gpt":0.23375618894441916,"score_spread":0.218227046883078,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2077866189","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99891996,0.00013518464,0.000033350505,0.000018081812,0.0000027036888,0.0000061315613,0.0004083928,0.000001924719,0.00047419508],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.995643,0.00025230573,0.00013135569,0.00004281553,0.0000015743977,0.000010276755,0.0006449314,0.0000038763083,0.003269856],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998976,0.000004151417,0.0000039958986,0.000027934379,0.000026925685,0.000039350605],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997631,0.000015073964,0.000030889852,0.000006859147,0.00013069357,0.000053365857],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00010161985,0.000294637,0.00030771372,0.0010449681,0.0017009266,0.0008076594,0.0004337983,0.00035652902,0.00077468716],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00019167204,0.00027691247,0.00017953345,0.0006569305,0.0007818048,0.00020099687,0.0003226644,0.0003447595,0.00018851775],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0028024556,0.00017020071,0.87560385,0.00015676365,0.00025379914,0.001204901,0.0056191045,0.00045910277,0.10326398,0.0002609875,0.0009841669,0.009220653],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00000773985,0.00007432421,0.99581903,0.0000051823336,0.00003186029,0.00019950318,0.0017292481,0.00008785892,0.0015319732,0.0000199466,0.00048570117,0.000007657204],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.90464866,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.96162933,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.09535134,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0047608,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0030856833,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.19182569},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2077872003","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2004.07.032","title":"Heavy metals in Lake Balaton: water column, suspended matter, sediment and biota","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Water Quality and Pollution Assessment","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":189,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"National Research Council Canada; Magyarország Kormánya; Magyar Tudományos Akadémia","keywords":"Trace metal; Particulates; Environmental chemistry; Sediment; Water column; Environmental science; Hydrology (agriculture); Biota; Geology; Metal; Chemistry; Oceanography; Ecology; Geomorphology","score_opus":0.01261662098354638,"score_gpt":0.22627408264675727,"score_spread":0.2136574616632109,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2077872003","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9990336,0.00029033062,0.00004963098,0.00005759079,0.0000056069644,0.0000046368114,0.0001660692,0.0000031472318,0.00038939403],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9975853,0.00021302445,0.00016326812,0.00006321437,0.00000529698,0.000007784474,0.00024728666,0.0000032301448,0.0017115788],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998826,0.000019929716,0.000011607618,0.000025059666,0.000033249267,0.00002765052],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99980456,0.0000199506,0.000034661556,0.000005282754,0.00009051571,0.000045136974],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00031035504,0.00025702507,0.00033164013,0.00085602707,0.00083440385,0.000803121,0.00042498004,0.0005414839,0.00067947304],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00039019543,0.0003767995,0.00017152166,0.0013200149,0.00045179014,0.0005833285,0.00072794117,0.00034833018,0.00016522733],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0013011157,0.00015015942,0.9585015,0.00017082604,0.00016832011,0.00030740886,0.001306608,0.0008186484,0.026595011,0.00015709402,0.00046608428,0.010057202],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000019325093,0.00013085475,0.995652,0.000009213171,0.00004868541,0.000098748445,0.0008480613,0.0006643122,0.0013691231,0.00008739504,0.0010659564,0.0000063196376],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.18421756,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.30363688,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.18421756,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0013558528,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001380314,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.36629063},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2077915483","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2014.04.106","title":"Land use regression models to estimate the annual and seasonal spatial variability of sulfur dioxide and particulate matter in Tehran, Iran","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Air Quality and Health Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":127,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"BC Centre for Disease Control; University of British Columbia","funders":"Tehran University of Medical Sciences and Health Services","keywords":"Multicollinearity; Variance inflation factor; Air quality index; Statistics; Environmental science; Regression analysis; Linear regression; Explained variation; Particulates; Cross-validation; Predictive modelling; Mathematics; Geography; Meteorology","score_opus":0.023869076761255662,"score_gpt":0.27643251409380004,"score_spread":0.2525634373325444,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2077915483","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9908964,0.00040527212,0.006645873,0.00026929032,0.00005112111,0.000022088723,0.0008807336,0.00013105953,0.0006980977],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9940655,0.00021650207,0.0031277656,0.000017685903,0.000026825881,0.000043671334,0.0014452465,0.00002357737,0.0010332171],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99958473,0.00017773136,0.000029150664,0.00007667905,0.000047944584,0.00008379341],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992355,0.00045443312,0.00008868214,0.000043293243,0.00014360817,0.00003454793],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001358986,0.0007598038,0.00059447176,0.00085403305,0.00036775446,0.0006303714,0.0011924369,0.0003170741,0.00087623345],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0019254835,0.0003463003,0.0012039377,0.0010179447,0.00020125578,0.00047032983,0.00050213374,0.00072735694,0.00025870648],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0004399808,0.0006372437,0.58086926,0.00012053003,0.0016992119,0.00037557006,0.0002849665,0.34219977,0.0011826964,0.0015265585,0.0046916585,0.065972574],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00006609322,0.00010255187,0.20149297,0.000014912694,0.00027385945,0.0000681577,0.00054212485,0.7946012,0.0006448289,0.0007407701,0.0014259319,0.000026684422],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.1975054,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.121185645,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.1975054,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0010113298,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0021455747,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.39271164},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2077994853","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2012.01.022","title":"Past and present mercury flux to a West African crater lake (Lake Bosomtwe/Bosumtwi, Ghana)","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Aquatic Ecosystems and Biodiversity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Environment and Climate Change Canada; University of Waterloo","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology","keywords":"Mercury (programming language); Impact crater; Crater lake; Environmental science; Oceanography; Geology; Environmental protection; Geography; Astrobiology","score_opus":0.011400028772277821,"score_gpt":0.19146125500153563,"score_spread":0.1800612262292578,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2077994853","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9989957,0.00003342073,0.000025313131,0.000054486998,0.0000020888574,0.000002695755,0.0003093323,0.0000048201105,0.0005721445],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9988827,0.000060874176,0.00015272098,0.000018175151,0.0000044786575,0.0000053047083,0.00024553054,0.0000029429345,0.00062715216],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99994814,0.0000061962032,0.000004621962,0.000014739516,0.000010849886,0.000015391222],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999019,0.000016060061,0.000026803897,0.0000040405434,0.000030631018,0.000020520474],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000110902256,0.00019797627,0.00027863175,0.0006524803,0.0012656823,0.0005370598,0.0002898885,0.0006925684,0.001700657],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00026848234,0.00018931681,0.00023227652,0.001109316,0.0005406461,0.0006923407,0.0005921831,0.00036156538,0.00022294417],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0016442392,0.0002139979,0.93774885,0.0002621182,0.00014464767,0.0035730698,0.0037486078,0.002821367,0.032193646,0.00043537372,0.00093846046,0.01627557],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000036213944,0.00011875703,0.9909917,0.000021585452,0.000056423865,0.00037080317,0.0025631967,0.001762935,0.0018669727,0.00010802623,0.0020872632,0.00001619688],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.107304804,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.16574746,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.107304804,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0017572657,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00055845175,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.21336043},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2078371604","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2013.09.100","title":"Effects of river morphology, hydraulic gradients, and sediment deposition on water exchange and oxygen dynamics in salmonid redds","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Fish Ecology and Management Studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":36,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Schweizerischer Nationalfonds zur Förderung der Wissenschaftlichen Forschung","keywords":"Environmental science; Hydrology (agriculture); Infiltration (HVAC); Sediment; Flood myth; Silt; Fluvial; Geology; Geomorphology; Geotechnical engineering","score_opus":0.003161314560207517,"score_gpt":0.16681808177028035,"score_spread":0.16365676721007283,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2078371604","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9999163,0.000011411828,0.000014862071,0.0000031738468,4.267822e-7,4.1170415e-7,0.000012728544,6.1857e-7,0.000040058083],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99975616,0.000014334622,0.00003720108,0.000008807813,7.898846e-7,0.0000021821872,0.00004097086,0.0000016978289,0.00013777436],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99988246,0.000042692936,0.000012134553,0.00002854756,0.00001350056,0.000020702488],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994894,0.0001923036,0.000115322146,0.000039434304,0.00004580894,0.000117772426],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00031559722,0.00017031241,0.00023707245,0.0002517442,0.000267125,0.00041848441,0.0002049211,0.0002336501,0.00060741964],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00074617687,0.00030162287,0.0002375184,0.000247955,0.0005412488,0.00027402822,0.00040345752,0.00029922582,0.00009084345],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0010728793,0.00011348161,0.9720587,0.000020106754,0.00015717122,0.00021289881,0.00032792136,0.00070183416,0.021177093,0.00005010241,0.000070691654,0.0040370496],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000063848825,0.00008904418,0.99911064,8.705856e-7,0.000016768683,0.000029466351,0.00012521008,0.00031318245,0.00026328527,0.000014533138,0.000027766635,0.0000028906384],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0090889055,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.02716479,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0090889055,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003938809,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00027611,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01807201},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2078408182","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2003.08.003","title":"Response of three paleo-primary production proxy measures to development of an urban estuary","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Geology and Paleoclimatology Research","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":36,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"U.S. Army Corps of Engineers; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Environmental science; Estuary; Oceanography; Population; Primary producers; Phytoplankton; Ecology; Nutrient; Geology","score_opus":0.021566573664778894,"score_gpt":0.21535487456319308,"score_spread":0.19378830089841417,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2078408182","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99961984,0.0000074518684,0.000060373237,0.000028781878,0.0000018270508,0.0000010633084,0.0000935997,0.000003219155,0.0001838936],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9996729,0.00000720862,0.000022936558,0.0000055618916,8.9939095e-7,0.0000016217531,0.00012388299,0.0000011971888,0.00016372529],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99976104,0.000093725124,0.000016504086,0.000051042145,0.000026590396,0.00005119224],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9971276,0.0013819828,0.00054818817,0.00019113658,0.00038434952,0.00036683423],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006287978,0.0002053947,0.00019962271,0.00029662094,0.00026963823,0.0010082893,0.00030808742,0.0005198197,0.00118931],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0028585177,0.0002096437,0.00030588682,0.00046095552,0.00047435254,0.00033243277,0.0007257921,0.00039219618,0.00015190855],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0008933268,0.00013047719,0.9846955,0.000017045995,0.00016942379,0.00013598037,0.0003119686,0.0066872006,0.004768885,0.00027069167,0.00019869095,0.0017207138],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009239242,0.00006673497,0.9942971,0.0000021522187,0.000021674825,0.000026262207,0.0004684909,0.004038367,0.0008534466,0.00006791977,0.00014271578,0.0000058426476],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.023316199,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.033090334,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.023316199,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00077202154,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000540475,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.04636097},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2078686902","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2014.05.003","title":"An estimation of the artisanal small-scale production of gold in the world","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mining and Resource Management","field":"Engineering","cited_by":259,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"Nuclear Physics; Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico; Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo","keywords":"Gold mining; Production (economics); Estimation; Population; Gold extraction; Consumption (sociology); Scale (ratio); Agricultural economics; Geography; Work (physics); Environmental science; Natural resource economics; Business; Economics; Cartography; Engineering; Chemistry; Demography; Macroeconomics","score_opus":0.006851212555088568,"score_gpt":0.18177851874356651,"score_spread":0.17492730618847796,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2078686902","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9890064,0.0006619929,0.0026220044,0.000093916606,0.000015713911,0.00001270462,0.002199172,0.000047889294,0.005340226],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9975067,0.00024666212,0.0007785903,0.0000062528143,0.000007786474,0.000004702969,0.00077549164,0.0000042935267,0.00066965114],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997749,0.000039468065,0.000022291888,0.000054488428,0.00008613271,0.000022712335],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99896646,0.00039530479,0.00020232647,0.000107874,0.00025442732,0.00007365452],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00046457714,0.00045969003,0.00018585147,0.0034647752,0.00032073646,0.00083811395,0.00033905942,0.00037209332,0.0008263506],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0018065406,0.00019148298,0.0005625187,0.0029177899,0.0003530005,0.00071154325,0.00041726843,0.00020880226,0.0003414073],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00041885118,0.00011507549,0.9074636,0.00025772062,0.00037601907,0.000765818,0.00045150635,0.025445975,0.00881951,0.0016211787,0.0012426932,0.053022087],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000006074953,0.00005926346,0.9776208,0.000017993467,0.000046791654,0.00018182569,0.0005979164,0.016701391,0.0016824421,0.0005918569,0.0024688437,0.000024846358],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.03300147,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.04866868,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.03300147,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0008613528,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003706925,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.06561881},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2078694731","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2013.09.018","title":"A review on removing pharmaceutical contaminants from wastewater by constructed wetlands: Design, performance and mechanism","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Constructed Wetlands for Wastewater Treatment","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":600,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Nanyang Environment and Water Research Institute, Nanyang Technological University; National Natural Science Foundation of China; Alliance for Equality of Blind Canadians; Medical Research Council; Nanyang Technological University","keywords":"Wetland; Wastewater; Sewage treatment; Environmental science; Constructed wetland; Environmental engineering; Biochemical engineering; Waste management; Engineering; Ecology; Biology","score_opus":0.02532779862234678,"score_gpt":0.2498358890878928,"score_spread":0.22450809046554604,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2078694731","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0005188941,0.99804085,0.00043891493,0.00012338598,0.00017470116,0.000010412594,0.000043079595,0.000010237982,0.00063945877],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0013968642,0.9972078,0.0005638241,0.000103668455,0.0000772768,0.000008339911,0.000047649828,0.0000020902794,0.00059245236],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99975187,0.000023471948,0.000037620484,0.00004856794,0.000112819755,0.000025509582],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997029,0.00011229909,0.000071213086,0.000009339797,0.000086280816,0.00001793979],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000532263,0.0014616102,0.0023485862,0.002358488,0.0002681549,0.00089165836,0.0010503827,0.0009912584,0.0015503191],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005345436,0.0004944505,0.0009649332,0.0026255834,0.00033276412,0.0012191428,0.0004906347,0.0011075257,0.0008814264],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00014956709,0.00023785194,0.00022198568,0.073980436,0.00035553714,0.0003124928,0.000070741036,0.0010302399,0.031267334,0.00249592,0.023582561,0.86629534],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000049372386,0.00044483104,0.0013249145,0.0040834257,0.0007716158,0.0011465917,0.00008464259,0.00034411534,0.012914149,0.0012975048,0.97745603,0.00008272822],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0012342669,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002724853,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002358488,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000486718,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0011241201,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0051863194},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2079005324","doi":"10.1016/s0048-9697(03)00328-0","title":"The distribution of outdoor shooting ranges in Ontario and the potential for lead pollution of soil and water","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Heavy metals in environment","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":44,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph","funders":"","keywords":"Soil water; Environmental science; Organic matter; Pollution; Soil organic matter; Environmental chemistry; Lead (geology); Contamination; Hydrology (agriculture); Soil science; Geology; Chemistry; Ecology; Geotechnical engineering","score_opus":0.008142857854075002,"score_gpt":0.1942736548208033,"score_spread":0.1861307969667283,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2079005324","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9942726,0.00016568195,0.000108053304,0.00010167798,0.0000024954084,0.000009001707,0.0009874521,0.00000779994,0.004345258],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9951213,0.00017538827,0.00019834672,0.000019604442,0.0000027998326,0.000005307851,0.00044717782,0.0000041682424,0.0040258],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997359,0.000014801473,0.000011942212,0.000046208464,0.00009781278,0.000093282],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994253,0.00004914304,0.00014208542,0.000016385238,0.00022254416,0.00014456648],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001396763,0.00015715625,0.00017286142,0.0012639096,0.0019837352,0.0008627233,0.00049566774,0.00022794722,0.002262709],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00044781395,0.00022226923,0.00022003877,0.002240365,0.000984405,0.0002966809,0.00049102656,0.00023669077,0.00029267778],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00020644862,0.000024620538,0.97095346,0.00007685782,0.00003419286,0.00068698765,0.007305815,0.00027897567,0.0065325033,0.00047284577,0.0009993267,0.012427864],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000030871,0.000017092892,0.9947855,0.00000661082,0.000006197966,0.00015462737,0.0028152822,0.00011387934,0.00014274872,0.000038704424,0.0019109352,0.0000054104544],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9637126,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.99256825,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.036287427,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.007226535,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0058703674,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.07300222},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2079162624","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2011.03.036","title":"Adaptive monitoring based on ecosystem services","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Land Use and Ecosystem Services","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":38,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Golder Associates (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Adaptive management; Data collection; Environmental resource management; Environmental monitoring; Ecosystem services; A priori and a posteriori; Adaptive strategies; Computer science; Fishing; Risk analysis (engineering); Ecosystem; Environmental science; Environmental planning; Business; Ecology; Geography; Environmental engineering","score_opus":0.015649591383850064,"score_gpt":0.18640985048311934,"score_spread":0.17076025909926928,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2079162624","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.6013912,0.0007800595,0.38515443,0.0005511556,0.00008946646,0.00007725992,0.0005592619,0.0008603135,0.010536856],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.97504497,0.00013544723,0.023969911,0.000031535776,0.000037112648,0.000023586725,0.00011166956,0.000015132142,0.00063067884],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99958056,0.00013876277,0.000019072084,0.00010922612,0.00011685744,0.00003544474],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99769396,0.0012795385,0.00034666734,0.00022423547,0.00036724654,0.00008831409],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00086020125,0.00041387914,0.00038817487,0.0012573771,0.0002700267,0.0007349941,0.0005422922,0.00041039466,0.00076755823],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0053555258,0.00016709624,0.00019841072,0.0010642948,0.00036385292,0.001272867,0.000631643,0.00043205038,0.000107520245],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0010055723,0.00025280408,0.21837671,0.00017956384,0.00034124107,0.00024409691,0.00029064788,0.24195889,0.022406382,0.024576044,0.0030509757,0.4873171],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000025344623,0.00007310198,0.04177039,0.000019726669,0.00006290766,0.000105638355,0.000044265715,0.94034433,0.003918478,0.012618736,0.0009958433,0.000021225434],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0042821164,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.005716443,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0042821164,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006059997,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002857682,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008514404},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2079229232","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2009.01.061","title":"A distance-decay variable selection strategy for land use regression modeling of ambient air pollution exposures","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Air Quality and Health Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":115,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Health Canada","keywords":"Statistics; Covariate; Regression analysis; Distance decay; Variable (mathematics); Regression; Mathematics; Selection (genetic algorithm); Linear regression; Stepwise regression; Spatial correlation; Environmental science; Computer science; Ecology","score_opus":0.03990448215427755,"score_gpt":0.27980471604867985,"score_spread":0.2399002338944023,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2079229232","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.021241335,0.00013714487,0.9774114,0.000121234174,0.000034520675,0.00007643898,0.00014786122,0.00058617775,0.0002439015],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.3032855,0.00033063977,0.68698466,0.00017819498,0.00012110205,0.0007275761,0.0017645377,0.0004540736,0.006153766],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99726593,0.0018666566,0.0001970788,0.0002952198,0.00025478023,0.000120353914],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9907023,0.0068958444,0.000247601,0.0006261931,0.0013676442,0.00016044852],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.009922116,0.00090390834,0.0019660317,0.0015110105,0.0010359796,0.0011302824,0.003488987,0.0012587371,0.0042927037],"category_scores_gemma":[0.01744223,0.0008470063,0.0019326609,0.0018121196,0.0005672224,0.00090650655,0.0018203971,0.0024082325,0.0013181317],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00063680985,0.00044904303,0.01081649,0.0001767412,0.00083335734,0.00028526012,0.00019293312,0.47580785,0.0048403637,0.021184163,0.0043681446,0.4804089],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000051901763,0.000048242124,0.0008400107,0.000009831613,0.000046776157,0.000029178542,0.000023082675,0.99481577,0.0007783505,0.0026445135,0.0006961065,0.000016256374],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.016968025,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.017210962,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.016968025,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00053864805,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.002766263,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.052473783},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2079467586","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2014.11.035","title":"Diurnal emissivity dynamics in bare versus biocrusted sand dunes","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Biocrusts and Microbial Ecology","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":34,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Itres (Canada)","funders":"Ministry of Science and Technology, Israel; Ben-Gurion University of the Negev; Pratt Foundation","keywords":"Emissivity; Environmental science; Sand dune stabilization; Water content; Land cover; Atmospheric sciences; Moisture; Soil water; Hydrology (agriculture); Soil science; Geology; Land use; Geomorphology; Meteorology; Geography; Ecology; Physics","score_opus":0.00905933856623499,"score_gpt":0.18312125420680256,"score_spread":0.17406191564056755,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2079467586","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.999718,0.000024558813,0.000022890717,0.000004277126,0.0000014395125,5.433936e-7,0.00003864259,0.0000026189393,0.00018711042],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9996307,0.000020578964,0.000027760378,0.000003206762,0.0000019020029,0.0000018452855,0.00007448174,0.000002590192,0.0002368436],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999635,0.0000050589983,0.0000018312068,0.000010928866,0.0000040276504,0.0000146208395],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997886,0.00007553121,0.000025830339,0.000012115191,0.000027551006,0.00007042189],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00006176388,0.00014919201,0.00021208102,0.00039298285,0.00029168246,0.00040826335,0.00014526588,0.0002096657,0.001312914],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00036107094,0.00014861894,0.00011730395,0.0001688993,0.00024903586,0.00024163218,0.0002678138,0.00017478483,0.00017158382],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.004305034,0.0002480715,0.4646283,0.00009294985,0.00017439501,0.00063708116,0.0017328169,0.0023077875,0.50806916,0.00036981129,0.0004529571,0.016981604],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000059454073,0.000054033513,0.9964024,0.0000020930297,0.000008312887,0.00004790246,0.00026767733,0.0009339913,0.0021103965,0.000025571404,0.00013646595,0.0000051408233],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.006783767,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0121532995,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.006783767,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002847152,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00010484318,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.013488531},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2079506601","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2013.04.075","title":"Terrestrial ecosystem recovery following removal of a PCB point source at a former pole vault line radar station in Northern Labrador","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Toxic Organic Pollutants Impact","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Royal Military College of Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Environmental science; Bay; Vegetation (pathology); Environmental remediation; Ecosystem; Soil water; Contamination; Hydrology (agriculture); Forestry; Ecology; Geography; Geology; Archaeology; Soil science; Biology","score_opus":0.007043893189050535,"score_gpt":0.19823680889160822,"score_spread":0.1911929157025577,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2079506601","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99952316,0.000019922836,0.000020050487,0.000024818904,0.0000015068184,0.0000029692258,0.00011393279,0.000004731646,0.00028893843],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.999065,0.00002914882,0.000085286985,0.000022169375,0.0000013520813,0.000002783975,0.00019835038,0.0000016605891,0.00059434393],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998349,0.000023808885,0.000009507804,0.00002830888,0.00002734444,0.000076183336],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99972886,0.000024884503,0.00008124621,0.000019124005,0.00007083015,0.00007508107],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013995961,0.00012047134,0.00021519118,0.00047750754,0.0007672719,0.0005663408,0.0006472129,0.0003468875,0.00083340897],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00039798502,0.00012796657,0.00023099272,0.00048961834,0.00035583563,0.00026384386,0.00061349,0.00023371183,0.00017526913],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0014688222,0.00038905407,0.93197376,0.00007151634,0.00022998276,0.003269196,0.0015755623,0.0011832685,0.040575903,0.00011453373,0.00076446973,0.018383933],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000068964064,0.0000769458,0.997262,0.0000034686868,0.000015685622,0.00012206662,0.0010722224,0.00037966087,0.0007766886,0.0000108178,0.00027032406,0.0000032288826],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.23871592,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.5490839,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7612841,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.002172543,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001408547,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4746529},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2079508226","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2009.12.024","title":"Sexual difference in PCB concentrations of lake trout (Salvelinus namaycush) from Lake Ontario","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Fish Ecology and Management Studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":27,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Fisheries and Oceans Canada; Environment and Climate Change Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Salvelinus; Trout; Polychlorinated biphenyl; Bioenergetics; Biology; Zoology; Ecology; Salmonidae; Significant difference; Ecotoxicology; Fishery; Animal science; Fish <Actinopterygii>; Rainbow trout; Internal medicine","score_opus":0.0085708552161507,"score_gpt":0.19346463923995372,"score_spread":0.18489378402380302,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2079508226","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99942005,0.000013229527,0.000015795877,0.000013853746,7.269311e-7,0.0000014360618,0.00010059653,9.704961e-7,0.00043330135],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9982705,0.000021860098,0.000028291364,0.000019143754,7.078708e-7,0.0000031865932,0.00019695098,0.000002893937,0.0014563196],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99984586,0.000015134995,0.0000066069847,0.000038129143,0.000047533333,0.00004677101],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996309,0.000040656854,0.000089479676,0.000015505626,0.00012530792,0.00009800849],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013989182,0.00013113779,0.00018042325,0.00058102683,0.0010354271,0.0005794032,0.00026229958,0.00022349542,0.0015006578],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00044328754,0.0002327392,0.00013618637,0.0005522407,0.0006263464,0.00020192891,0.00040427258,0.00024451077,0.00018533351],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00042900362,0.00004206082,0.96362156,0.000011105793,0.000046173678,0.00014606514,0.0029639974,0.000041870957,0.029951671,0.00009553749,0.0002000915,0.0024508676],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000017386001,0.000016007396,0.9990496,6.0702115e-7,0.000005223788,0.000028017843,0.00051236176,0.00001779946,0.0002526519,0.0000065072,0.00010755702,0.0000018819754],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.45608708,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.7853121,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.5439129,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0027735904,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001381383,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9068647},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2079925260","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2014.07.025","title":"Fish oil disrupts seabird feather microstructure and waterproofing","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Marine animal studies overview","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":20,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria; Environment and Climate Change Canada","funders":"Division of Ocean Sciences; Environment Canada; Transport Canada","keywords":"Seabird; Waterproofing; Fish <Actinopterygii>; Feather; Fishery; Fish oil; Microstructure; Environmental science; Biology; Zoology; Ecology; Materials science; Metallurgy; Composite material","score_opus":0.0060769357072928696,"score_gpt":0.19227317461825716,"score_spread":0.1861962389109643,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2079925260","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99832445,0.0004819441,0.00031518773,0.00007106235,0.000018306293,0.000003514949,0.00008037029,0.000018147783,0.00068690587],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9946185,0.00064328604,0.00050458114,0.00012252368,0.000009233181,0.0000095378,0.000099879864,0.000032739616,0.003959842],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998684,0.00001853819,0.000004914249,0.000031660842,0.000030912353,0.000045579833],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997261,0.000033271433,0.0000992561,0.000026096226,0.000051996536,0.00006323161],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00009591116,0.00029456144,0.0001273261,0.0003463566,0.00023608515,0.00045221453,0.00021992548,0.0004156267,0.0021554723],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00033301007,0.0002478692,0.00020670451,0.00013243541,0.0004094808,0.00027036548,0.000328993,0.0004070701,0.00026482172],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0012900569,0.00010488228,0.0185922,0.000060966624,0.00008546317,0.0001138342,0.00013867705,0.00015168566,0.9694987,0.0001381986,0.00020347945,0.009621897],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003224669,0.0011234891,0.6633437,0.00002116866,0.00011464785,0.00027009792,0.00066842197,0.00055201014,0.3303841,0.0003347839,0.003126229,0.000028993874],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.008089707,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.015605916,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.008089707,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005409541,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002740575,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.016085267},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2079930547","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2009.07.007","title":"Impacts of pollution in feral Mya arenaria populations: The effects of clam bed distance from the shore","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Environmental Toxicology and Ecotoxicology","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":14,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Institut National de la Recherche Scientifique; Université du Québec à Rimouski; Environment and Climate Change Canada","funders":"Agence Nationale de Sécurité Sanitaire de l’Alimentation, de l’Environnement et du Travail","keywords":"Biology; Population; Vitellogenin; Gill; Lipid peroxidation; Gonadosomatic Index; Ecology; Zoology; Superoxide dismutase; Intertidal zone; Rocky shore; Oxidative stress; Fishery; Biochemistry; Fecundity","score_opus":0.007970533020331969,"score_gpt":0.2236989277643275,"score_spread":0.21572839474399555,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2079930547","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9997639,0.000020175636,0.000013875228,0.000016584318,5.086453e-7,7.5090577e-7,0.000023386609,7.399885e-7,0.00016002101],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9995622,0.000019009107,0.000034246525,0.000016148275,9.0347083e-7,0.000002275193,0.00005049901,9.26448e-7,0.00031375815],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998485,0.00004376077,0.000008401467,0.000036882964,0.00002589772,0.00003662719],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99968266,0.000048293652,0.00010852909,0.000024024936,0.00004882971,0.00008756952],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015918139,0.00017440942,0.0001847939,0.00042897247,0.00030203492,0.000456404,0.0003269615,0.00042833888,0.0013044905],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005352145,0.00015907275,0.00018479585,0.0002567434,0.00037243828,0.00023027322,0.00048608187,0.00036444655,0.000113797796],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.002797454,0.00040652844,0.7905078,0.000039026636,0.0001691456,0.00051086786,0.0009763585,0.0008790361,0.19193472,0.00021510963,0.00030820424,0.011255766],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000075321313,0.00034377677,0.9973627,0.0000027255649,0.00001889591,0.0000929738,0.00042866357,0.0003834654,0.0011689776,0.000050280698,0.00013713747,0.0000030315477],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.017782338,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.036009688,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.017782338,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006108784,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00024023342,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.035357654},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2079964324","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2009.10.077","title":"Endosulfan, a global pesticide: A review of its fate in the environment and occurrence in the Arctic","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Toxic Organic Pollutants Impact","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":485,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph; Environment and Climate Change Canada","funders":"Natural Environment Research Council","keywords":"Endosulfan; Environmental science; Arctic; Pesticide; Bioaccumulation; Lindane; Environmental chemistry; Context (archaeology); Ecology; Geography; Chemistry; Biology","score_opus":0.026442420665160185,"score_gpt":0.28494748183924096,"score_spread":0.2585050611740808,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2079964324","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00032157946,0.99905175,0.00006914165,0.00007454025,0.000065978384,0.0000022080092,0.000033317614,0.0000029426353,0.00037843996],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0006583345,0.9989442,0.000092890004,0.000036939116,0.00003459271,0.0000013313443,0.000026809683,4.2689783e-7,0.00020450217],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99984515,0.000016500817,0.00003346692,0.00003026086,0.00006095782,0.000013615466],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996766,0.00008886143,0.00007593302,0.000005759025,0.00012928386,0.00002360349],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00038744122,0.0007976202,0.0012786564,0.00224704,0.0001894683,0.00065454346,0.0005933744,0.00054677314,0.0014551058],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005340921,0.00020137824,0.00040311707,0.0039033287,0.00018843327,0.0007639159,0.0004004425,0.00046715434,0.0005702434],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00011226318,0.000059283073,0.0006715305,0.034282513,0.00020254546,0.0003242992,0.00009746156,0.0006171367,0.0048844097,0.00084948284,0.018063897,0.9398352],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000018802106,0.00018786218,0.0049074665,0.005665175,0.00055810076,0.0020682744,0.0001774281,0.00015309881,0.0018378192,0.0006859777,0.9837022,0.00003776088],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00558789,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.010700534,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00558789,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004912487,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001686717,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.011110723},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2080761353","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2013.09.032","title":"Occurrence, fate and ecotoxicological assessment of pharmaceutically active compounds in wastewater and sludge from wastewater treatment plants in Chongqing, the Three Gorges Reservoir Area","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Pharmaceutical and Antibiotic Environmental Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":188,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Chongqing Science and Technology Commission; National Natural Science Foundation of China; University of Guelph","keywords":"Three gorges; Wastewater; Sewage treatment; Environmental science; Environmental chemistry; Waste management; Environmental engineering; Chemistry; Geology; Engineering","score_opus":0.04136122796528008,"score_gpt":0.29130574957378685,"score_spread":0.24994452160850678,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2080761353","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9997577,0.000016365402,0.00005698419,0.0000051767283,5.655087e-7,0.0000038879284,0.00006303714,0.0000015356089,0.00009477392],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99925894,0.000038649898,0.00013793111,0.00000696181,8.9555624e-7,0.000006558172,0.00011368833,0.0000014972793,0.00043476702],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99977773,0.000033838023,0.000027066571,0.000050719387,0.000070044174,0.00004060702],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998078,0.000027747346,0.000059381662,0.000009378463,0.000058405472,0.000037396938],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002481591,0.00032078204,0.00031492818,0.0011877879,0.00075831945,0.0005012402,0.0003373845,0.0004921971,0.00039052064],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00020447299,0.00026307875,0.00054621324,0.0008194006,0.00036831095,0.00031323396,0.00037860597,0.00019789906,0.00009110214],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00089774147,0.00042809677,0.59319305,0.0002763107,0.00015214382,0.0012197691,0.0029528677,0.0040186755,0.37760195,0.00019437697,0.00022312374,0.018841917],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000024524032,0.00072437373,0.96314734,0.000013426455,0.000086071566,0.00036350804,0.0026947984,0.0032466177,0.02854028,0.0000849122,0.0010436832,0.00003036828],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.032903433,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.03961464,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.032903433,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0010882149,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00097602064,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.065423846},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2080839186","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2011.06.014","title":"The role of phytoplankton in the modulation of dissolved and oyster cadmium concentrations in Deep Bay, British Columbia, Canada","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Heavy metals in environment","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Ministry of Agriculture; Fisheries and Oceans Canada; University of British Columbia","funders":"Canadian Food Inspection Agency","keywords":"Phytoplankton; Bay; Oyster; Diatom; Cadmium; Algal bloom; Plankton; Estuary; Crassostrea; Nutrient; Environmental chemistry; Oceanography; Spring bloom; Environmental science; Ecology; Biology; Chemistry; Geology","score_opus":0.006192397034883794,"score_gpt":0.17223324697372805,"score_spread":0.16604084993884424,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2080839186","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9954639,0.00038574563,0.00014408895,0.00030505695,0.000011376094,0.000011135908,0.00071297033,0.000009306999,0.0029563764],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99313194,0.0003399075,0.00023819902,0.00008766271,0.000001995621,0.0000065548006,0.00024736061,0.000007844964,0.0059385686],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998161,0.000012876041,0.000008427733,0.00004953424,0.000049643666,0.000063340754],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99930763,0.00005549511,0.000051549992,0.000015269934,0.00043693013,0.00013303016],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00020959332,0.00026524422,0.00030638094,0.0006026384,0.0025791763,0.0012716352,0.0005545264,0.00044433528,0.0013111501],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004901607,0.00033492295,0.00014339887,0.00084479735,0.0006393462,0.00027551307,0.00060435676,0.00052767224,0.00022163204],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.002797858,0.00016579195,0.8323063,0.00020810144,0.00014457485,0.0004890326,0.004093568,0.0016984374,0.12760246,0.000925535,0.0032253324,0.026343068],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000141629325,0.00003129223,0.9926916,0.000016687984,0.000026551146,0.000029005241,0.0023654015,0.0006215562,0.0021988638,0.00009098977,0.0019004388,0.000013547645],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9824849,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9931687,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.017515123,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.016284395,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.011560743,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.11815208},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2081031638","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2014.03.055","title":"Behaviour of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs and eight of their metabolites during wastewater treatment studied by hollow fibre liquid phase microextraction and liquid chromatography mass spectrometry","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Pharmaceutical and Antibiotic Environmental Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":75,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Merck Canada; Region Skåne; Lunds Universitet","keywords":"Chromatography; Chemistry; Effluent; Ketoprofen; Extraction (chemistry); Naproxen; Wastewater; Ibuprofen; Activated sludge; Liquid chromatography–mass spectrometry; Mass spectrometry; Diclofenac; Sewage treatment; High-performance liquid chromatography; Pharmacology; Medicine; Waste management; Biochemistry","score_opus":0.007081177664265238,"score_gpt":0.22479324972398115,"score_spread":0.2177120720597159,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2081031638","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9954581,0.00059800147,0.002519084,0.00007530194,0.0000295273,0.000020808302,0.00034470035,0.000052826792,0.00090162404],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99442625,0.0004271823,0.002685245,0.00008547858,0.000008809677,0.000029206949,0.00030892334,0.000023640645,0.0020053096],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99961346,0.000062624276,0.000025048286,0.00006076274,0.00017392529,0.000064176835],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99963534,0.00011714727,0.00008257099,0.0000139578615,0.000117658376,0.00003340273],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00026080263,0.00030452444,0.00040089246,0.00039105225,0.0003656925,0.0004943412,0.0001715493,0.00064920523,0.00066399854],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00063117006,0.00023408227,0.00037542733,0.00032380485,0.00031552743,0.00036787213,0.00019218444,0.00042235566,0.00029944672],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00049719395,0.000038092432,0.0018722354,0.000043093598,0.000016886013,0.000053753945,0.00006474874,0.00017362447,0.9932427,0.00002347962,0.000041426785,0.003932785],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00000901462,0.00042828085,0.016119456,0.0000061011565,0.000023134302,0.0001258255,0.000116094234,0.0015633565,0.9807895,0.000039722818,0.0007623385,0.000017229311],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0020125082,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0026602447,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0020125082,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00035700653,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00034536872,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004001558},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2081097680","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2013.12.104","title":"Photocatalytic degradation of carbamazepine and three derivatives using TiO2 and ZnO: Effect of pH, ionic strength, and natural organic matter","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Pharmaceutical and Antibiotic Environmental Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":142,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Sherbrooke","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Photodegradation; Chemistry; Photocatalysis; Ionic strength; Catalysis; Organic matter; Degradation (telecommunications); Carbamazepine; Natural organic matter; Nuclear chemistry; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.0095196275139512,"score_gpt":0.23475638992336081,"score_spread":0.22523676240940962,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2081097680","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99798596,0.0004604364,0.00077422487,0.000025323723,0.000014101928,0.000009768957,0.000091667695,0.000021100768,0.00061735476],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9980844,0.00024140503,0.0008980925,0.000010796336,0.0000027518095,0.000004740348,0.0000777348,0.0000056361896,0.00067439914],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998093,0.000018197548,0.000022893268,0.000038834467,0.00005311638,0.000057642435],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99986255,0.00004278069,0.000027942164,0.000015763884,0.000029907806,0.000021096963],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00018209624,0.00038273277,0.0002955105,0.00012986193,0.00013740665,0.0003619686,0.0003462232,0.0005081957,0.0007377364],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00044292386,0.00019676844,0.00037943159,0.00018375479,0.0002085939,0.00027230982,0.00015578853,0.00038053642,0.00012798866],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00038505523,0.000028191293,0.00022818588,0.00002647741,0.0000090247195,0.00003561104,0.00001595677,0.00013682271,0.9978835,0.000020997275,0.000017899902,0.0012121738],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000012377793,0.00020620391,0.0014564673,0.0000014960178,0.000013462107,0.000040084167,0.00002001056,0.00082176813,0.9972218,0.0000087154785,0.00019298101,0.00000466493],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.008323497,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.008138442,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.008323497,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003789788,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00031164038,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.016550064},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2081184611","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2011.05.040","title":"Measurement and scaling of air–surface mercury exchange from substrates in the vicinity of two Nevada gold mines","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":30,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Environment and Climate Change Canada","funders":"Newmont Corporation; Barrick Gold Corporation","keywords":"Mercury (programming language); Soil water; Bedrock; Gold mining; Environmental chemistry; Flux (metallurgy); Environmental science; Weathering; Mineralogy; Geology; Chemistry; Soil science; Geochemistry; Geomorphology","score_opus":0.04957646813539872,"score_gpt":0.24171363217882771,"score_spread":0.192137164043429,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2081184611","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9989704,0.000026052936,0.00024663567,0.000015249562,0.0000033470867,0.000006325962,0.000044330554,0.000005867875,0.0006819467],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99794585,0.000037830814,0.0013108756,0.000012602967,0.0000016369654,0.000010420662,0.000099870536,0.000003428641,0.00057747134],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997739,0.00002303564,0.00000851374,0.00007141858,0.00009479145,0.000028385657],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999764,0.00004729103,0.000022285163,0.000023362581,0.00012186361,0.000021086416],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00029501028,0.00024324955,0.00025145803,0.00037002924,0.0011575039,0.00056247046,0.0005093337,0.0005647011,0.0003381907],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004986219,0.00018558143,0.00013790371,0.00022381484,0.00042126374,0.00035314373,0.00053682516,0.00040506723,0.00013840116],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00083116436,0.0003009699,0.4328123,0.00006881355,0.000063544365,0.0006010332,0.002283824,0.0017963691,0.5386064,0.00029885612,0.00026511837,0.02207158],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003959271,0.00042315476,0.85472405,0.000018901517,0.00006073844,0.00038978306,0.004154402,0.0101872925,0.12640838,0.00019502493,0.0033740166,0.000024637136],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.048856236,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.12967849,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.048856236,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005037512,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00046250064,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.09714371},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2081306649","doi":"10.1016/s0048-9697(03)00224-9","title":"Estimation of annual Mn emissions from MMT source in the Canadian environment and the Mn pollution index in each province","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Extraction and Separation Processes","field":"Engineering","cited_by":24,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Université de Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Index (typography); Pollution; Environmental science; Environmental protection; Air pollution; Geography; Environmental engineering; Chemistry; Ecology; Computer science","score_opus":0.00556933428542083,"score_gpt":0.19305834919776352,"score_spread":0.18748901491234268,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2081306649","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9800755,0.00047275727,0.0009095548,0.00012593373,0.000007472673,0.000028113389,0.012251018,0.00007004375,0.006059765],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9884687,0.0004150134,0.0012686348,0.000018719995,0.0000033221243,0.000010412759,0.0062456545,0.000013230216,0.0035562003],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.999635,0.000019286894,0.00001913569,0.000061882194,0.00014684755,0.00011783395],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99925023,0.00005249322,0.00007100328,0.000026941401,0.00052773487,0.000071663904],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00042041787,0.00030907267,0.00029254888,0.002785368,0.0010326073,0.00088734826,0.0007707778,0.00020707339,0.00094404997],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0011648074,0.00023962058,0.0006884079,0.0038424835,0.00030178827,0.00024817922,0.00037195766,0.0002879957,0.00014304392],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00018185898,0.000029344867,0.9643761,0.00005978035,0.0002315064,0.00010331355,0.00025531507,0.0121254185,0.0017884551,0.000721067,0.0022809564,0.017846866],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000026504972,0.000005368012,0.99330753,0.000005128557,0.000029317898,0.000020686879,0.0002723138,0.0036996552,0.00046137368,0.0000348156,0.00215317,0.000008046575],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.99603564,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.99720275,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.017414428,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.017414428,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.012731443,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.12635112},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2081354610","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2009.09.031","title":"Corrigendum to “Temporal trends of pollution Pb and other metals in east-central Baffin Island inferred from lake-sediment geochemistry” [Science of the Total Environment 407 (2009) 5653–5662]","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"erratum","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Geochemistry and Geologic Mapping","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta; Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Sediment; Oceanography; Pollution; Geology; Geochemistry; Environmental science; Earth science; Geomorphology; Ecology","score_opus":0.013053403763496459,"score_gpt":0.20057599245618724,"score_spread":0.18752258869269078,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2081354610","genre_codex":"editorial","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00017981528,0.0010362834,0.00041851506,0.03316551,0.95861083,0.00004953232,0.002046505,0.000395291,0.004097777],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0072740163,0.00654634,0.002990844,0.12555796,0.25026077,0.00040071888,0.0073638353,0.0013490815,0.59825647],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9974831,0.00028798124,0.0004797754,0.0004474377,0.0009802503,0.00032139994],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9841547,0.0015674989,0.0004977823,0.00093565276,0.012308457,0.0005358852],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0024459276,0.0027381633,0.003444164,0.005148828,0.0040756017,0.0027720886,0.0041647744,0.005273862,0.09054661],"category_scores_gemma":[0.02174846,0.0013538214,0.002554064,0.00331977,0.0015258852,0.0017080276,0.0026169317,0.005165971,0.049157493],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001365261,0.000006642554,0.00006254995,0.000047531834,0.000005148853,0.00006589306,0.0000077824725,0.000030427625,0.000026050415,0.00008457005,0.9972594,0.0023904315],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000037927315,0.000038178074,0.0051447665,0.00019952611,0.000056114335,0.00017110814,0.00009721956,0.00043129176,0.0002879227,0.0005261888,0.9929622,0.00004770003],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.15442832,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.22366133,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8455717,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.005249027,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.004705207,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.30705887},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2081356726","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2012.06.101","title":"Assessment of toxicity of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in sediments of Kaohsiung Harbor, Taiwan","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Toxic Organic Pollutants Impact","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":112,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"National Research Council Canada","keywords":"Environmental chemistry; Sediment; Environmental science; Contamination; Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon; Hydrocarbon; Coal combustion products; Pollution; Surface water; Combustion; Environmental engineering; Chemistry; Geology","score_opus":0.00923438159297987,"score_gpt":0.23772731824956636,"score_spread":0.2284929366565865,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2081356726","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9996263,0.00003087703,0.000088922825,0.000008320574,0.0000010777933,0.000004350123,0.000035870005,0.000002220076,0.00020214698],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9993938,0.00006359079,0.0001169888,0.000009729918,0.0000015333353,0.0000066233993,0.000105526204,0.0000011053431,0.00030109216],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998154,0.000023870442,0.000024647625,0.00003141582,0.000067644934,0.000036956702],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997011,0.000024342547,0.000071851,0.0000095067135,0.00013165243,0.00006152509],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00025917357,0.00043074103,0.00024275812,0.0014495192,0.0007151681,0.0006457991,0.00031162612,0.00057793886,0.00021913763],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002743108,0.00021381232,0.0003304103,0.0007012128,0.00026166363,0.00033001206,0.00053161324,0.00022509955,0.00008341176],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00056782144,0.00018190822,0.68189126,0.00021066214,0.00018374209,0.0013365818,0.001842274,0.003789307,0.298022,0.00015170587,0.00012863796,0.011693981],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000028941611,0.0007940104,0.9583146,0.000023393013,0.00018061374,0.00037825623,0.0033200856,0.0047411416,0.031026935,0.00014169548,0.0010272255,0.000023097358],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.03664786,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.03864455,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.03664786,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00079776504,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0011363314,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.07286906},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2081785205","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2010.03.047","title":"Burdens of mercury in residents of Temirtau, KazakhstanII: Verification of methodologies for estimating human exposure to high levels of Hg pollution in the environment","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"National Research Council Canada; U.S. Environmental Protection Agency","keywords":"Monte Carlo method; Reference dose; Exposure assessment; Environmental science; Mercury (programming language); Population; Probabilistic logic; Statistics; Risk assessment; Toxicology; Environmental health; Mathematics; Medicine; Computer science; Biology","score_opus":0.05470653828702371,"score_gpt":0.3166760122674789,"score_spread":0.26196947398045517,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2081785205","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99954754,0.000016368971,0.00009020939,0.00001411633,0.0000010684266,0.0000032488404,0.00011422016,0.0000020513328,0.00021116833],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99941444,0.000024058816,0.00017763568,0.000010537908,0.0000010988283,0.000006101171,0.0000790377,0.0000011250065,0.00028609094],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998307,0.000067507935,0.000012892559,0.000032292515,0.000028661363,0.000027972976],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998621,0.000022795086,0.000039665698,0.000017929919,0.00004062501,0.000016880716],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002640525,0.00016035503,0.0001287504,0.0004054321,0.00080929615,0.00032115198,0.00027048588,0.00023580194,0.0006812263],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00051049487,0.00021354276,0.00014228525,0.0006819353,0.00038886227,0.00021293141,0.00032666646,0.00018528085,0.00019413169],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00016160247,0.00006519841,0.9807232,0.000032145126,0.00005186533,0.00018474794,0.00551313,0.0002239073,0.0062585073,0.00013521708,0.00020149439,0.0064489613],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000030612875,0.00012503794,0.9953886,0.0000028414256,0.000018967414,0.00018022384,0.002805121,0.00018649905,0.00075372227,0.000042794913,0.00048942806,0.0000036025438],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.07350616,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.10963575,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.07350616,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006116113,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007611049,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.14615667},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2082065469","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2014.05.023","title":"Impact of activated sludge configuration and operating conditions on in vitro and in vivo responses and trace organic compound removal","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Pharmaceutical and Antibiotic Environmental Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph; Ministry of the Environment, Conservation and Parks; Environment and Climate Change Canada; University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Effluent; Minnow; Sewage treatment; Biology; Sewage; Animal science; Activated sludge; Environmental chemistry; Toxicology; Chemistry; Environmental science; Environmental engineering; Fish <Actinopterygii>; Fishery","score_opus":0.01762171279313155,"score_gpt":0.2773325951965527,"score_spread":0.2597108824034211,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2082065469","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9986644,0.00030719218,0.0004740412,0.000038404458,0.000029411369,0.000014311172,0.0001775088,0.000013000209,0.00028184833],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99790907,0.00033537147,0.0008155114,0.00006707935,0.000013328756,0.000014506138,0.00015010747,0.000015611871,0.00067954155],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995178,0.00013440516,0.000057988433,0.00010820088,0.000088264176,0.00009324626],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993612,0.00035908254,0.0000986167,0.000045707067,0.000071034534,0.0000643778],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004827885,0.00056251796,0.0005062172,0.0002320065,0.00021177428,0.0007322821,0.0002972531,0.0005580878,0.0012917867],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00074487284,0.00030875934,0.0003222933,0.00023606107,0.00046570465,0.00040689687,0.00022891992,0.00045080303,0.00020185306],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0031409569,0.0001578401,0.0008052333,0.000052451076,0.000023377084,0.00006048013,0.00004047535,0.0004394048,0.9936964,0.000021128119,0.000026309895,0.0015361414],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000036609472,0.0022819983,0.0048555094,0.000011498783,0.000065030086,0.000083391176,0.00007815378,0.00061994506,0.9915509,0.00004663634,0.0003526993,0.000017599541],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0013770007,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0019415434,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0013770007,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00031047137,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00054126844,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004321456},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2082190068","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2013.10.018","title":"Achnanthidium minutissimum (Bacillariophyta) valve deformities as indicators of metal enrichment in diverse widely-distributed freshwater habitats","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Diatoms and Algae Research","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":85,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Institut National de la Recherche Scientifique","funders":"Provincia Autonoma di Trento; Agence Nationale de la Recherche","keywords":"Benthic zone; Trace metal; Environmental chemistry; Habitat; Environmental science; Contamination; Sediment; Biomonitoring; Diatom; Metal; Geology; Ecology; Biology; Chemistry; Paleontology","score_opus":0.010513239959028893,"score_gpt":0.2317805516096797,"score_spread":0.2212673116506508,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2082190068","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9996101,0.000064884276,0.00009430871,0.0000033205558,0.0000010938298,0.000002564195,0.00007205862,0.000002775127,0.00014899528],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99914026,0.000046489236,0.0003622948,0.000007401418,0.0000011215499,0.000007933266,0.00013084753,0.0000015676567,0.00030213338],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99980754,0.000029368306,0.000015905416,0.00006468096,0.00004224473,0.00004038747],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99981433,0.000027564725,0.00007137789,0.00000994199,0.0000340795,0.000042684245],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015976075,0.00031153462,0.0002658863,0.0008351715,0.0004414959,0.00041419704,0.00027686416,0.00042294528,0.00032031906],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002758913,0.00021691933,0.00013757196,0.0005587499,0.00027300388,0.00027355886,0.00060282566,0.00021533815,0.00009688074],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005591856,0.00005711,0.15472463,0.000072528426,0.000038580398,0.00012415697,0.0005126902,0.00017924562,0.83872896,0.000046106485,0.000028111584,0.0049287286],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000070368583,0.00020861944,0.9734655,0.000003508282,0.00002335557,0.00021375093,0.0004853574,0.0004065047,0.024889225,0.000027426522,0.0002625115,0.0000072466187],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0047209696,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.009307765,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0047209696,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00024564334,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00016246307,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009386957},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2082383410","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2004.04.072","title":"Street canyon aerosol pollutant transport measurements","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Wind and Air Flow Studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":33,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Canada Excellence Research Chairs, Government of Canada","keywords":"Canyon; Street canyon; Environmental science; Aerosol; Turbulence; Meteorology; Large eddy simulation; Atmospheric sciences; Dispersion (optics); Atmospheric dispersion modeling; Air pollution; Ventilation (architecture); Geography; Geology; Cartography; Physics","score_opus":0.015405988617333761,"score_gpt":0.1994629072639773,"score_spread":0.18405691864664356,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2082383410","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9772385,0.00006842878,0.0011295155,0.000039231763,0.00003162119,0.000047019967,0.0055021057,0.00045380037,0.015489926],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9829888,0.000115076,0.0031871772,0.00003558214,0.000029032932,0.00005365252,0.0070938165,0.00006932327,0.0064275386],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997316,0.000029876637,0.000008259653,0.00005235099,0.00013182027,0.00004613073],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99968016,0.00003130591,0.00002341978,0.000038997077,0.00018029401,0.000045779074],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00014379443,0.00024082627,0.00037420672,0.0007950883,0.00094373693,0.00040711765,0.00025676787,0.0005039097,0.004231258],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00027318305,0.00024964634,0.00018430893,0.00078620214,0.0001093894,0.00022238774,0.00034533467,0.00047573794,0.0014762924],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.002904271,0.001522818,0.57513463,0.00032524552,0.00033947264,0.0013843199,0.0015410683,0.013950064,0.27093416,0.001502549,0.025607118,0.104854286],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00014297735,0.0008807823,0.90652215,0.000022957347,0.000111227855,0.00024663875,0.00040340595,0.018105011,0.056438167,0.00014039603,0.016950283,0.000036105856],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.014449502,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.06443041,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.014449502,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00032510032,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00050161063,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.02873081},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2082441398","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2012.10.034","title":"Assessment of the effects of oil sands naphthenic acids on the growth and morphology of Chlamydomonas reinhardtii using microscopic and spectromicroscopic techniques","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Petroleum Processing and Analysis","field":"Chemistry","cited_by":34,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Environment and Climate Change Canada; University of Saskatchewan","funders":"","keywords":"Chlamydomonas reinhardtii; Toxicity; Naphthenic acid; Algae; Oil sands; Chlamydomonas; Cell wall; Tailings; Green algae; Biology; Morphology (biology); Biophysics; Botany; Chemistry; Environmental chemistry; Biochemistry; Mutant; Materials science; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.006201623281650223,"score_gpt":0.23436019951057346,"score_spread":0.22815857622892324,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2082441398","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9986393,0.00030033136,0.0003077313,0.00004442533,0.000009004867,0.000007360452,0.00018196502,0.000008792034,0.0005010623],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99676067,0.00035475893,0.00086452597,0.000033103657,0.000004976559,0.000012868463,0.00020830455,0.000008156914,0.001752637],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998092,0.000032975957,0.000019680667,0.000030257466,0.000066153836,0.000041737985],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996001,0.00015634605,0.000060428323,0.000037774527,0.000080235885,0.0000651262],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015853248,0.00033972468,0.00027855154,0.00016029771,0.0002649212,0.00031115467,0.00022988273,0.00037845242,0.000592464],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003321752,0.00024776073,0.00027879863,0.00017256234,0.00023165328,0.00023644423,0.00027911007,0.00042618898,0.00013557545],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00018114295,0.000015960606,0.00044591306,0.000018335611,0.0000050736317,0.0000230232,0.000025936139,0.00007743987,0.99866426,0.000015779775,0.000008925008,0.0005181962],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000007810748,0.00044181265,0.021429654,0.0000035163255,0.00001770797,0.000043323147,0.00012779293,0.0006368443,0.9767457,0.000029110457,0.0005089172,0.0000077708055],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.013711566,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.015370082,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.013711566,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004280409,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00052971323,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.027263522},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2082765670","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2006.05.016","title":"Exposure to aerosolized bacteria and fungi among collectors of commercial, mixed residential, recyclable and compostable waste","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Indoor Air Quality and Microbial Exposure","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":86,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University; Institut de recherche Robert-Sauvé en santé et en sécurité du travail","funders":"Institut de Recherche Robert-Sauvé en Santé et en Sécurité du Travail","keywords":"Indoor bioaerosol; Bioaerosol; Personal protective equipment; Toxicology; Environmental science; Waste management; Environmental health; Municipal solid waste; Compost; Medicine; Veterinary medicine; Biology; Aerosol; Ecology; Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19); Geography; Engineering","score_opus":0.00696933728311905,"score_gpt":0.1915687726364572,"score_spread":0.18459943535333814,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2082765670","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99970347,0.00005410288,0.00008040314,0.0000060080606,0.0000036157078,0.000012806834,0.000032177682,0.0000030413123,0.00010439987],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9988513,0.00007016444,0.00020907317,0.00004095916,0.000014789138,0.00002023669,0.00011638727,0.000003125155,0.0006740589],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9991399,0.0002560326,0.00006502852,0.00021468844,0.00020187373,0.00012241155],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99873847,0.0003513467,0.00020290009,0.00012683403,0.00034714132,0.00023335223],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0009196698,0.0006165575,0.0006599976,0.00074476073,0.0011354976,0.0013133248,0.00052133884,0.0011235366,0.0017903561],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002065245,0.0006414546,0.0005048075,0.00040638205,0.00067922415,0.0005567433,0.00073720625,0.0005464853,0.00045084453],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0024190277,0.0010226166,0.9285533,0.00006405981,0.00020551891,0.0003336967,0.0052451245,0.00013201605,0.05386618,0.000047957583,0.00014049967,0.007970035],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00006831669,0.0071670394,0.9638059,0.000023446246,0.00023550239,0.0009868932,0.0067397514,0.00086479157,0.019442864,0.00010149147,0.00052372506,0.000040295086],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0059921616,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0057627484,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0059921616,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006517001,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000582413,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.011914611},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2082809983","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2008.04.056","title":"A simulation-aided factorial analysis approach for characterizing interactive effects of system factors on composting processes","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Composting and Vermicomposting Techniques","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":22,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Regina","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Factorial experiment; Process (computing); Environmental science; Water content; Main effect; Factorial analysis; Moisture; Interaction; Waste management; Process engineering; Mathematics; Chemistry; Computer science; Engineering; Statistics","score_opus":0.025837383967745736,"score_gpt":0.22957480998496543,"score_spread":0.2037374260172197,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2082809983","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.123842746,0.00006546303,0.8730982,0.000029642271,0.000016849019,0.00018616377,0.000120642166,0.0011328842,0.0015074305],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.7228984,0.00006936005,0.2753693,0.000021089023,0.000011786189,0.0006383575,0.00014061366,0.00007661192,0.00077447057],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99958974,0.00021800418,0.000020703987,0.00005092435,0.00008229302,0.00003827558],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9987841,0.0009570762,0.000062328254,0.000054390686,0.00012334994,0.00001877139],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0009867238,0.00083712186,0.0010172374,0.00051686435,0.00065766333,0.0005794554,0.00073279376,0.00058108364,0.0015975222],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0017026537,0.00043414126,0.0011621437,0.0004414225,0.00032356355,0.00037043358,0.00032561552,0.00046079673,0.0001387336],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00026182644,0.00015251314,0.0014282123,0.00005990029,0.000081496175,0.000044741857,0.000054821325,0.9652334,0.010468399,0.0023755312,0.00011312346,0.019726112],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000015372516,0.00005762234,0.00012418196,8.597427e-7,0.00001348438,0.0000076169604,0.0000029763487,0.99766845,0.0017131823,0.00025757958,0.00013426272,0.0000044194844],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.01208833,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.009225482,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.01208833,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007237062,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0017648771,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.02403593},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2083210265","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2010.03.015","title":"Levels and trends of poly- and perfluorinated compounds in the arctic environment","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances research","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":481,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Fisheries and Oceans Canada; University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Perfluorooctane; Environmental chemistry; Environmental science; Seawater; Perfluorooctanoic acid; Arctic; Snow; The arctic; Abiotic component; Chemistry; Marine ecosystem; Ecosystem; Sulfonate; Ecology; Oceanography; Organic chemistry; Meteorology; Geology; Geography","score_opus":0.03783086352165038,"score_gpt":0.2912458949779131,"score_spread":0.2534150314562627,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2083210265","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0010447288,0.9983273,0.00006714294,0.000056726836,0.000035932815,0.0000016702878,0.000048238664,0.0000021642709,0.0004160962],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0024988973,0.9969995,0.00009581156,0.000027223738,0.00003279603,0.000002026001,0.000057464054,4.0960765e-7,0.00028584362],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998085,0.0000216319,0.000034331,0.000041293453,0.000080611295,0.000013721436],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99966276,0.000077219804,0.0000815981,0.0000059465838,0.00015223814,0.000020220437],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00049081014,0.00077423657,0.0011314906,0.002337757,0.00018611872,0.00080145936,0.0004916567,0.0004982606,0.0010692395],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00046532616,0.00021417529,0.0004827685,0.0037222093,0.0002033587,0.0005708742,0.00032935955,0.00041878628,0.00042799723],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00017397277,0.000059099988,0.003690968,0.020763608,0.00038778668,0.0002662041,0.00012542338,0.00070891087,0.0046574916,0.00084602553,0.005915289,0.96240515],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000035196023,0.00043050078,0.03777616,0.0068665002,0.0020633887,0.0033535638,0.00038312268,0.0004811463,0.0068352213,0.0011821697,0.940516,0.00007707501],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.012126491,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.01670742,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.012126491,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00061284483,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0016842938,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.024111867},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2083280361","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2004.09.034","title":"Histology of selected immunological organs in polar bear (Ursus maritimus) from East Greenland in relation to concentrations of organohalogen contaminants","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Toxic Organic Pollutants Impact","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":33,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Windsor; Environment and Climate Change Canada","funders":"Comisión de Investigaciones Científicas; University of Windsor","keywords":"Ursus maritimus; Biology; Zoology; Ecology; Polar; Arctic","score_opus":0.007851876220452182,"score_gpt":0.19957033377090241,"score_spread":0.19171845755045022,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2083280361","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9993399,0.000091661015,0.00004416441,0.0000055656196,0.0000017423473,0.000003122241,0.00011397981,0.000001986562,0.0003978417],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9976211,0.00020886566,0.0001268782,0.000025811632,0.0000024737787,0.000007399911,0.00028869184,0.000004007546,0.0017147331],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99996424,0.0000030259805,0.0000020635805,0.000011996414,0.000005126384,0.000013645505],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99988973,0.000011562867,0.000035817167,0.0000062034687,0.000022511624,0.00003425105],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00006050525,0.00014421517,0.00012829473,0.00074541394,0.0004115969,0.00028057184,0.00013562433,0.00016481962,0.0006198617],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00008945377,0.00018649391,0.000093291084,0.00026202938,0.00044383702,0.00015926293,0.00016602881,0.00020152729,0.00012695197],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0019596387,0.00012625413,0.44846871,0.000064982014,0.00009164552,0.0013527736,0.0009826435,0.00024455314,0.5423738,0.00023041782,0.00023360338,0.0038709575],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000035625023,0.00007480898,0.9948649,0.0000015404195,0.000010720015,0.0002043829,0.00031387238,0.000039598388,0.004288998,0.000017293876,0.00017887373,0.0000014578363],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.01606856,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.045153167,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.01606856,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00038860732,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00023918509,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.031950057},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2083305631","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2014.06.063","title":"Special issue on mercury in Canada's North: Summary and recommendations for future research","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":15,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Aboriginal Affairs Northern Dev Canada; Environment and Climate Change Canada; Carleton University","funders":"","keywords":"Mercury (programming language); Biota; Environmental science; Bioaccumulation; Arctic; The arctic; Wildlife; Mercury pollution; Environmental planning; Environmental protection; Pollution; Environmental resource management; Ecology; Oceanography; Computer science; Biology","score_opus":0.07692866269820295,"score_gpt":0.34340083127857635,"score_spread":0.26647216858037337,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2083305631","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00006965765,0.98164696,0.00008130946,0.005930406,0.009173519,0.0000226144,0.0002735577,0.00001923281,0.002782793],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.00037790256,0.9901682,0.00020253088,0.0024830962,0.002668894,0.000015578562,0.00030153137,0.000006851132,0.0037753335],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.999094,0.0000737328,0.00011632722,0.00009067836,0.0004918486,0.00013332696],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.995175,0.00055902347,0.00036212927,0.0000698724,0.0033492188,0.00048475305],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0020949515,0.0013497685,0.0025615639,0.0061777737,0.0014445212,0.0032614633,0.0019170939,0.0021555533,0.016544228],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0038010909,0.00040928565,0.0013072671,0.009750251,0.0010206156,0.003170105,0.0015866628,0.0030005164,0.0038647512],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000072194845,0.000045081837,0.0002684918,0.027387537,0.0001056896,0.00014675353,0.0001850869,0.00020341977,0.00055355375,0.002778498,0.62268573,0.34556803],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00000464592,0.000012980417,0.0005982041,0.006000579,0.000079097044,0.00010553583,0.000097140284,0.000018246343,0.00004772094,0.00050086103,0.9925216,0.000013406541],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.22884205,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.45646942,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.771158,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.009465082,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.047166042,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.45502007},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2083744410","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2011.10.015","title":"Organic matter in sediments of an acidic mining lake as assessed by lipid analysis. Part I: Fatty acids","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mine drainage and remediation techniques","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":15,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Sediment; Organic matter; Sedimentary organic matter; Environmental chemistry; Deposition (geology); Biomass (ecology); Environmental science; Geology; Chemistry; Mineralogy; Oceanography; Geomorphology; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.01019242060636924,"score_gpt":0.2172632940092934,"score_spread":0.20707087340292415,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2083744410","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9995789,0.000051299656,0.000046664838,0.00000998492,0.0000014809617,0.000001741063,0.00006960206,0.0000016313247,0.00023871247],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9989667,0.000112790396,0.00014968515,0.000013856102,0.0000030159156,0.000003439688,0.00017248237,0.0000021589776,0.0005758894],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999627,0.0000036349682,0.0000043285245,0.000008965259,0.000011354375,0.000009151156],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999337,0.000011558182,0.000019346991,0.0000016753178,0.000018085015,0.000015612724],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000075400916,0.0002144307,0.00012563905,0.0005105851,0.0005262621,0.00031295608,0.00012941395,0.0002897498,0.0005150742],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00015085108,0.00018910193,0.000081989114,0.00031899396,0.00029914168,0.00021437551,0.00030064673,0.00018244522,0.00015450991],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0011798685,0.00008489327,0.18692875,0.00012252585,0.000057309353,0.0006986474,0.0007577106,0.00043547218,0.80290467,0.00007957694,0.00013786464,0.006612693],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000019505675,0.0003714988,0.9554047,0.000013690935,0.000047599347,0.00035669634,0.00092223164,0.00084692356,0.04117245,0.000100758116,0.0007325086,0.000011376952],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.006855712,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.008765257,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.006855712,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00018750291,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00024776405,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.013631642},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2083861812","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2006.10.004","title":"Release of copper from sintered tungsten–bronze shot under different pH conditions and its potential toxicity to aquatic organisms","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Orthopaedic implants and arthroplasty","field":"Medicine","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph","funders":"Industrial Technology Research Institute; European Commission","keywords":"Copper; Shot (pellet); Tungsten; Bronze; Dissolution; Metallurgy; Environmental chemistry; Chemistry; Materials science","score_opus":0.01503262738077437,"score_gpt":0.23883992558229378,"score_spread":0.2238072982015194,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2083861812","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9990262,0.00014382106,0.0003009019,0.000014187671,0.000007642807,0.000005882755,0.000056822606,0.000007107877,0.00043744827],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9973876,0.00013965863,0.00045913784,0.000014714159,0.0000033722422,0.000006046804,0.000098643046,0.0000060838115,0.0018848804],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998865,0.000011143506,0.000009028788,0.00002484446,0.00004018656,0.000028314767],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998678,0.00003299047,0.000029073259,0.000012242417,0.0000436098,0.00001428961],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013953345,0.00018469508,0.00021836613,0.00015336748,0.00018557259,0.000297428,0.00016596867,0.00035880023,0.0008641095],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00028595244,0.00014765363,0.00020264197,0.00017041767,0.00026720372,0.00017586694,0.00014901016,0.00023873671,0.0001333015],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000501535,0.000016039832,0.0009197625,0.00006493005,0.00001535347,0.00016404517,0.00012594691,0.00016108241,0.9957789,0.000035073765,0.00004041939,0.0021769076],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001408623,0.0005395395,0.0056034285,0.000006669658,0.000019475721,0.0000726064,0.00014872981,0.00055116275,0.9925115,0.00002930737,0.0004945025,0.00000891791],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0033497964,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0039066137,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0033497964,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00028071823,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003208845,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0066606402},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2084313429","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2014.10.002","title":"Natural attenuation of 1,2,4-trichlorobenzene in shallow aquifer at the Luhuagang's landfill site, Kaifeng, China","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Microbial bioremediation and biosurfactants","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":26,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"GDG Environnement","funders":"Jilin University; U.S. Environmental Protection Agency","keywords":"Biostimulation; Aquifer; Bioremediation; Environmental science; Environmental chemistry; Bioaugmentation; Leachate; Attenuation; Environmental engineering; Microorganism; Contamination; Biodegradation; Silt; Subsoil; Groundwater; Soil science; Chemistry; Ecology; Geology; Geotechnical engineering; Soil water; Biology","score_opus":0.00417062104965904,"score_gpt":0.18159567070518032,"score_spread":0.17742504965552128,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2084313429","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99978226,0.000006257643,0.000037682672,0.000007998695,7.033117e-7,0.0000023466562,0.000037433376,0.0000037290122,0.00012156368],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99961805,0.000012821247,0.000046485482,0.000005429354,8.5427104e-7,0.0000032526257,0.000052097475,0.0000011451616,0.00025994738],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99984324,0.000016157604,0.00000784861,0.000036516816,0.000044127995,0.000052048177],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99987555,0.000017665754,0.000024204255,0.000004470574,0.000046148372,0.000032035074],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015655828,0.00031306053,0.00032506062,0.00068013027,0.0011052907,0.000540518,0.0005101191,0.0004767651,0.0005182511],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00015402418,0.00026916075,0.00029824322,0.00047918482,0.0005569373,0.00033630646,0.0003833437,0.00033234246,0.000106866675],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000743869,0.0003485161,0.48514444,0.00010110912,0.000066200744,0.001588431,0.0028899736,0.001912046,0.50000846,0.00013907638,0.00027245458,0.0067854375],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000032988813,0.00041457385,0.96181965,0.000011684139,0.00005074139,0.00020451746,0.0039072842,0.004649292,0.028365675,0.000075788754,0.00043816655,0.000029584038],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.12568748,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.15349087,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.12568748,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0015999335,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0012906736,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.24991179},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2084342316","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2013.12.039","title":"Methodology developed to make the Quebec indoor radon potential map","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Radioactivity and Radon Measurements","field":"Health Professions","cited_by":23,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Centre Intégré de Santé et de Services Sociaux des Laurentides; Institut National de Santé Publique du Québec; Institut National de la Recherche Scientifique","funders":"Ministère de la Santé et des Services sociaux","keywords":"Radon; Bedrock; Environmental science; Radon exposure; Population; Christian ministry; Hydrology (agriculture); Geology; Environmental health; Geomorphology; Geotechnical engineering; Medicine","score_opus":0.09299413861636063,"score_gpt":0.355537607606034,"score_spread":0.26254346898967335,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2084342316","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.015960844,0.00014068057,0.9435845,0.00027117354,0.00011207521,0.0010868873,0.0072082765,0.0040845787,0.027550869],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.11917221,0.000234477,0.839888,0.00013679806,0.00002436298,0.0010983947,0.007988714,0.00050738256,0.030949792],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99945706,0.00006923286,0.000028780734,0.000110856745,0.0002465171,0.000087512606],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991283,0.00007111401,0.00003604563,0.00007730683,0.00066242984,0.000024812247],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00052130374,0.000643138,0.00034629126,0.0028242841,0.0016485206,0.001743368,0.00078549905,0.00044893997,0.014076329],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0017096016,0.00038171507,0.0005663486,0.0018333757,0.00036576364,0.0004956021,0.0006567574,0.00063124165,0.0032770014],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001388212,0.00016520255,0.038675174,0.00040591037,0.0001449813,0.00084962585,0.0012759723,0.10552621,0.054238934,0.06705418,0.056198187,0.6753268],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00007029856,0.00009576016,0.07238811,0.00019204807,0.00011194353,0.0006802903,0.0021980878,0.43373474,0.054350145,0.014212333,0.4217457,0.00022056943],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.79357517,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.8156936,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.20642483,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.004084284,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.009950769,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.415281},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2084448733","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2006.01.029","title":"Does δ15N in river food webs reflect the intensity and origin of N loads from the watershed?","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Isotope Analysis in Ecology","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":75,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Trois-Rivières","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Trophic level; δ15N; Invertebrate; Biota; Isotopes of nitrogen; Primary producers; Population; Aquatic ecosystem; Livestock; Ecology; Watershed; Isotope analysis; Stable isotope ratio; Environmental science; Biology; δ13C; Nitrogen; Nutrient; Chemistry; Phytoplankton","score_opus":0.007345728709374772,"score_gpt":0.1990685094088615,"score_spread":0.19172278069948673,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2084448733","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9964302,0.00049312756,0.0016226997,0.00029579585,0.000014633622,0.0000038002383,0.00009241611,0.000013480739,0.0010339059],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99828583,0.0004177329,0.0006847428,0.0001285221,0.000020200676,0.0000034567456,0.00006522164,0.000011105166,0.000383057],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99966145,0.000057205256,0.000029868132,0.0001386728,0.000052511918,0.00006018156],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989754,0.00023881807,0.0004137787,0.00010886173,0.0001614904,0.00010162834],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0014929582,0.00021441313,0.00047458365,0.00067089056,0.00037551805,0.0011860767,0.00060856494,0.0010268727,0.0008711511],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0028372894,0.00054013665,0.00028885694,0.0008512504,0.0015305579,0.0028078558,0.00046251365,0.0003681805,0.00025555576],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00022558999,0.0000612178,0.9213409,0.000080754566,0.00034427742,0.00006792905,0.00046379265,0.0007639264,0.0531406,0.0008390771,0.0001609715,0.02251086],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008634088,0.000072428345,0.9905912,0.000011247878,0.000050196017,0.00015800641,0.0004029338,0.0024349908,0.003658301,0.0020522987,0.00053762994,0.000022083123],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.011102735,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.026320154,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.011102735,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005733805,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005732229,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.02207625},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2084461797","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2011.03.016","title":"Validation of analysis of arsenic in water samples using Wagtech Digital Arsenator","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Arsenic contamination and mitigation","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":33,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"CARE Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Arsenic; Arsenic contamination of groundwater; Environmental science; Detection limit; Spearman's rank correlation coefficient; Water quality; Correlation coefficient; Reliability (semiconductor); Tap water; Statistics; Environmental engineering; Mathematics; Chemistry","score_opus":0.02372630110037872,"score_gpt":0.21391923104017668,"score_spread":0.19019292993979797,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2084461797","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.839749,0.0007095324,0.14433458,0.00049226655,0.00030636473,0.0010020062,0.0031863577,0.0026907288,0.0075291577],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8845304,0.00088878564,0.09691915,0.0005797883,0.000037406746,0.0009457245,0.0024741287,0.00020929873,0.013415208],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9957599,0.0008552024,0.00035057176,0.0011282554,0.0017496431,0.00015643434],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99870515,0.00028584778,0.00011509788,0.00022777192,0.000623391,0.000042731946],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0016692191,0.0010814844,0.00046461786,0.0014447558,0.0010842377,0.0008221223,0.0012200739,0.0020085932,0.0019792411],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0027005353,0.00053998095,0.00084396376,0.00082061574,0.0012191631,0.0007641569,0.0011630052,0.0005574575,0.0017804964],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0006575772,0.00019971107,0.019466756,0.00024134293,0.00014012046,0.0001491384,0.00042208633,0.0010802767,0.95701796,0.00049292075,0.0005168589,0.019615285],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00006633999,0.00091039814,0.01319896,0.000030228237,0.00013229065,0.00047837186,0.00023775647,0.0070024673,0.97152317,0.00031588037,0.006059547,0.00004459373],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.003616402,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.007719012,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.003616402,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006314324,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0012674937,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008827746},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2084970098","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2005.09.077","title":"Mercury distribution in fish organs and food regimes: Significant relationships from twelve species collected in French Guiana (Amazonian basin)","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":114,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"National Research Council Canada","keywords":"Biomagnification; Mercury (programming language); Gill; Biology; Bioaccumulation; Methylmercury; Omnivore; Benthic zone; Freshwater fish; Food chain; Tambaqui; Zoology; Animal science; Ecology; Fishery; Predation; Fish <Actinopterygii>","score_opus":0.01782262671528055,"score_gpt":0.20581760825990075,"score_spread":0.1879949815446202,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2084970098","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9993979,0.000077357414,0.00006664945,0.000009382792,6.654408e-7,0.00000585112,0.0001598002,0.000003256462,0.00027901932],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9989422,0.00006371681,0.00031521646,0.000022093605,0.0000015043665,0.000012407439,0.00025996641,0.0000030049605,0.00037988983],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.999838,0.000024231038,0.0000094584175,0.000054611315,0.000025365587,0.000048336962],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99973005,0.000045733268,0.000075969896,0.000023561077,0.00007431203,0.000050301318],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016524513,0.000321363,0.00023399791,0.0017393312,0.0011695442,0.00042577356,0.00038004684,0.00036609592,0.0016024475],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00028793392,0.00021108806,0.00027369324,0.0014871455,0.0006961129,0.00022506093,0.00061784656,0.00018255503,0.00022808809],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00029801653,0.00005553467,0.94226897,0.00006292663,0.00010308088,0.00033935413,0.0060418174,0.00009209618,0.04019049,0.00007828634,0.00012000076,0.010349435],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000024452677,0.00005498435,0.997872,0.0000026095704,0.00001850991,0.00018228078,0.0009298966,0.00003181795,0.00052994274,0.000010588584,0.0003606653,0.000004330165],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.10734674,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.28658846,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.10734674,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0009846189,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00034388324,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.21344382},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2085041008","doi":"10.1016/s0048-9697(00)00639-2","title":"The Northeast States and Eastern Canadian Provinces mercury study: a framework for action: summary of the Canadian chapter","year":2000,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":35,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Mercury (programming language); Geography; Environmental protection; Environmental planning","score_opus":0.015676197429810457,"score_gpt":0.2363591026037233,"score_spread":0.22068290517391284,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2085041008","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.014066535,0.47801942,0.0049636327,0.2742278,0.013178539,0.0039777546,0.05104136,0.00033928748,0.16018568],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.096575744,0.594722,0.041064546,0.08441402,0.0038697682,0.003574402,0.027288381,0.00032832762,0.1481629],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9918641,0.000849798,0.0005266541,0.00035921147,0.004439447,0.0019609083],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9833604,0.0015481521,0.00044352165,0.0003558916,0.012871367,0.0014206594],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.016560663,0.0015275867,0.0015979573,0.008600618,0.011614987,0.0070487205,0.0049429107,0.003708627,0.0049997596],"category_scores_gemma":[0.013069814,0.0012472199,0.002226335,0.025432728,0.003095247,0.002052789,0.003412518,0.004219136,0.00065294845],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00012440313,0.00011412151,0.019719262,0.005710744,0.00020215397,0.0003232971,0.0046870247,0.0021802604,0.0006780473,0.056165133,0.78264743,0.127448],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00008345315,0.00003979495,0.08924874,0.005864329,0.00044252723,0.000087236076,0.0055789333,0.0004074502,0.0006611507,0.0050571063,0.89235026,0.00017904938],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9980432,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.99929726,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.13722166,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.13722166,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.5618352,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9956175},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2085109577","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2014.01.043","title":"Application of a sewage-based approach to assess the use of ten illicit drugs in four Chinese megacities","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Forensic Toxicology and Drug Analysis","field":"Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutics","cited_by":122,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Ecstasy; Benzoylecgonine; Mephedrone; MDMA; Heroin; Methamphetamine; Cannabis; Synthetic cannabinoids; Environmental health; Methadone; Megacity; Medicine; Pharmacology; Drug; Psychiatry; Urine; Cannabinoid; Internal medicine; Biology","score_opus":0.06395620139924485,"score_gpt":0.3307696990921661,"score_spread":0.26681349769292123,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2085109577","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9985391,0.000040713,0.00047816185,0.000016491133,0.0000027947485,0.00004480801,0.00019317256,0.000006757531,0.00067797146],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9975641,0.000061004514,0.0015408334,0.000016541451,0.0000034058635,0.000045285964,0.00025341604,0.00000237279,0.00051295763],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994685,0.00014835829,0.000052812527,0.00012444895,0.00012971436,0.00007617054],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999418,0.000097249824,0.00010248947,0.000033711425,0.00029504683,0.00005353622],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00048780948,0.00070259883,0.00058730866,0.0041217366,0.0017488993,0.0007084966,0.00063469744,0.00091611774,0.0006659432],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00067701744,0.00041236586,0.00060238945,0.0032411166,0.0005962254,0.00039751295,0.0011569974,0.00032860338,0.00015603367],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001881781,0.0001968234,0.96388465,0.00013869481,0.00020562652,0.00049033726,0.003087616,0.001165049,0.015681285,0.00018409123,0.00013716411,0.014640568],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000015006044,0.00040317027,0.97983104,0.000018342093,0.00021156415,0.0002112186,0.008249973,0.0056431103,0.0043439097,0.00016388092,0.00087611657,0.000032632026],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.123193994,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.20483528,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.123193994,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0016678633,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0021677075,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.24495381},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2085267618","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2014.07.125","title":"Defining fish community structure in Lake Winnipeg using stable isotopes (δ13C, δ15N, δ34S): Implications for monitoring ecological responses and trophodynamics of mercury &amp; other trace elements","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":49,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Environment and Climate Change Canada; University of Saskatchewan","funders":"Environment Canada; U.S. Environmental Protection Agency","keywords":"Trophic level; Biomagnification; Environmental science; Mercury (programming language); Ecology; Bioaccumulation; Eutrophication; δ15N; Trace element; Trophic state index; Food web; Environmental chemistry; δ13C; Stable isotope ratio; Biology; Nutrient; Chemistry","score_opus":0.032176923285716585,"score_gpt":0.28854300663512145,"score_spread":0.25636608334940486,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2085267618","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9989938,0.00011598701,0.00014312242,0.000055381683,0.0000023520756,0.000024791098,0.00021003775,0.0000040815435,0.000450359],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99819046,0.00009371327,0.0007020604,0.000034854635,0.0000010479266,0.000017079561,0.000109047076,0.0000031305963,0.0008486976],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99981076,0.000018707058,0.000009169209,0.000045101966,0.000038127946,0.0000781346],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99979955,0.0000109235925,0.000040152536,0.0000041618314,0.00007753226,0.0000676771],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002950924,0.00026647712,0.00021784664,0.0014551337,0.0021103192,0.0008523494,0.0006085528,0.00026141404,0.0011443469],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006017826,0.00033338618,0.00022222854,0.0011820197,0.0007669159,0.00045570865,0.001087345,0.00018941068,0.00011986311],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00039460568,0.000035251644,0.95787746,0.0001101687,0.00013252218,0.00028326802,0.005313515,0.00035970757,0.019109566,0.00036604682,0.0004321555,0.015585732],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000068114387,0.00002753854,0.9958437,0.000010867866,0.000023252293,0.000050216284,0.0022683197,0.0004613263,0.00051562086,0.000045569435,0.00073984836,0.000006967304],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.91292036,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9732496,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.087079644,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.007970161,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0043096147,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1751849},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2085316336","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2011.02.006","title":"Effect of particle size on arsenic bioaccessibility in gold mine tailings of Nova Scotia","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Arsenic contamination and mitigation","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":63,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Royal Military College of Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Tailings; Nova scotia; Arsenic; Environmental science; Particle (ecology); Environmental chemistry; Mining engineering; Metallurgy; Chemistry; Geology; Materials science; Oceanography","score_opus":0.011686054092374765,"score_gpt":0.2266365013948418,"score_spread":0.214950447302467,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2085316336","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9992867,0.000033802895,0.000035379715,0.000017167664,0.0000020701036,0.000005295671,0.00013511309,0.000001899324,0.0004827494],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9985084,0.000047034842,0.00006874575,0.000021661908,0.0000011600087,0.0000039834877,0.0001274757,0.000003052528,0.001218469],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996692,0.000049161787,0.00002708651,0.000074253745,0.00010014667,0.000080276644],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99879116,0.00025483384,0.00021250009,0.000040768315,0.0005366476,0.00016410995],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00046631388,0.00026390402,0.00032364903,0.0008919695,0.00141038,0.0010518493,0.00047174396,0.00035603822,0.0008753047],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0010318087,0.00028630134,0.00040589637,0.0005609901,0.0007850395,0.00022431281,0.00049592793,0.00026688035,0.0002538377],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0017928386,0.000092319584,0.9604308,0.000054743625,0.00017474977,0.00069180824,0.002028182,0.00065364735,0.02980798,0.000104234874,0.00029799453,0.0038705836],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000005778061,0.0001192508,0.9970823,0.000006146721,0.000022387403,0.000070133356,0.0009931092,0.00030442033,0.0011704208,0.000017326194,0.00020200707,0.0000067097994],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.8533878,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9173769,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.14661223,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0054088803,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0030015265,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.29495126},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2086092723","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2009.06.042","title":"Experimental assessment of an innovative process for simultaneous PAHs and Pb removal from polluted soils","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Electrokinetic Soil Remediation Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":31,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Institut National de la Recherche Scientifique","funders":"Fonds Québécois de la Recherche sur la Nature et les Technologies","keywords":"Soil water; Contamination; Environmental chemistry; Chemistry; Soil contamination; Pulp (tooth); Environmental science; Soil science","score_opus":0.00787839869565927,"score_gpt":0.2615196887870561,"score_spread":0.25364129009139685,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2086092723","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.996418,0.00004796529,0.0031796321,0.000014796494,0.000008320267,0.00005128239,0.0000638132,0.00002111845,0.0001950631],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99217916,0.00012537475,0.0065896157,0.000017024291,0.000007019956,0.0000892563,0.00008697624,0.0000103514385,0.00089519675],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99956614,0.000060989238,0.000036205227,0.00010625701,0.00015489098,0.000075441836],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999678,0.00011550704,0.000053830325,0.000054086642,0.000067973706,0.000030579537],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00051770825,0.00037547402,0.00047734394,0.00020914416,0.00045746288,0.0004571675,0.0006105286,0.0008498985,0.00091300905],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006144971,0.00029546345,0.00033383496,0.0002895181,0.0005271881,0.0005246931,0.0005692209,0.0005753979,0.00018748791],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005824778,0.00028294398,0.00024494866,0.00006226982,0.000010954368,0.000023024855,0.000040982486,0.000455341,0.9966799,0.000052329742,0.000014164897,0.0015507357],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00005107112,0.0013709918,0.0006156128,0.0000013272245,0.000016481958,0.000023853263,0.000017810236,0.0012197418,0.9964439,0.000025291441,0.0002079847,0.000005972935],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0014142562,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0014791039,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0014142562,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004105782,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00063534384,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0030542612},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2086204066","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2015.01.075","title":"Dissipation of triclosan, triclocarban, carbamazepine and naproxen in agricultural soil following surface or sub-surface application of dewatered municipal biosolids","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Pharmaceutical and Antibiotic Environmental Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":52,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University; Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada","funders":"Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Biosolids; Triclocarban; Triclosan; Naproxen; Environmental chemistry; Environmental science; Contamination; Chemistry; Environmental engineering","score_opus":0.024932726110054683,"score_gpt":0.26194817049488706,"score_spread":0.23701544438483238,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2086204066","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99884844,0.0003833456,0.00019603405,0.000010269638,0.0000038374646,0.000008590887,0.00014557001,0.0000035838623,0.00040032956],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9976266,0.0006417581,0.0006043361,0.00001564032,0.0000058048554,0.000018231356,0.00020916143,0.000004754097,0.0008737367],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997743,0.00003209684,0.000015541473,0.00006369343,0.00006839775,0.000046060075],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99979573,0.000033890436,0.00006926081,0.000009456846,0.0000642401,0.000027425322],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001773473,0.00029662886,0.0003265472,0.00020817546,0.00019734865,0.0005678889,0.00020054415,0.00029603613,0.0004744912],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002291267,0.00013376217,0.00020167761,0.00031733388,0.00024650863,0.00029204894,0.00020623479,0.00034304074,0.0001120988],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005057472,0.000050871757,0.003779657,0.00009773933,0.000017596542,0.00007416119,0.00009626219,0.00020340574,0.9915872,0.000031873617,0.000021229125,0.003534163],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000022703427,0.0028974004,0.07851505,0.000037902773,0.000069471695,0.00016636,0.0008017428,0.0016416912,0.9139036,0.00010788067,0.0018134348,0.000022817621],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0056359973,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.006368502,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0056359973,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00040417045,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00036694165,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0112063885},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2086645552","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2011.09.045","title":"Controls on greenhouse gas concentrations in polymictic headwater lakes in Ireland","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Water Quality and Pollution Assessment","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":59,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Trent University","funders":"University College Dublin; Environmental Protection Agency; University of Saskatchewan","keywords":"Environmental science; Greenhouse gas; Ecology; Greenhouse; Hydrology (agriculture); Geography; Biology; Geology; Agronomy","score_opus":0.024312494359102134,"score_gpt":0.2295311052493378,"score_spread":0.2052186108902357,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2086645552","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9912661,0.000026734677,0.00032817872,0.00014955254,0.0000090381845,0.000041855877,0.000345153,0.00003732276,0.007796119],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9974172,0.000019486273,0.00027342926,0.00006491617,0.0000036715514,0.000023829813,0.00020373343,0.000008548083,0.0019851779],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99937963,0.00013866306,0.000035853427,0.00008506313,0.00012301677,0.0002377138],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99908626,0.00016461119,0.00019299089,0.000061136416,0.00034731836,0.00014779369],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005813412,0.00017110446,0.0002184792,0.0002747738,0.0006056712,0.00069153623,0.0005538862,0.00032891307,0.0007532814],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0012811224,0.00019861135,0.00025849123,0.00024121093,0.00059690676,0.00030897427,0.00087152765,0.00038454367,0.0001824127],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.012783695,0.0006754771,0.5928778,0.0005028826,0.00025884883,0.0012611706,0.00450299,0.045107633,0.26118648,0.0052252756,0.008257171,0.0673606],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003162187,0.0014289073,0.9118081,0.000035210698,0.000099265446,0.00013830517,0.0039325017,0.011290222,0.054091528,0.00066864415,0.01611185,0.000079142366],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.24948305,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.30117485,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.24948305,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0044378797,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.002589149,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4960618},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2086814721","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2004.12.040","title":"An inexact fuzzy two-stage stochastic model for quantifying the efficiency of nonpoint source effluent trading under uncertainty","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Water resources management and optimization","field":"Engineering","cited_by":36,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Environment and Climate Change Canada; Impact; University of Regina","funders":"","keywords":"Effluent; Nonpoint source pollution; Stochastic programming; Emissions trading; Environmental economics; Pollution; Fuzzy logic; Agriculture; Computer science; Environmental science; Operations research; Water resource management; Environmental engineering; Economics; Mathematical optimization; Engineering; Mathematics; Climate change","score_opus":0.022764748564158385,"score_gpt":0.23222139745189632,"score_spread":0.20945664888773793,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2086814721","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.14867271,0.00043221004,0.8445498,0.0006223023,0.00006646506,0.0000528155,0.000279548,0.00019770587,0.0051264795],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9799024,0.00014478991,0.015782101,0.000044048735,0.000021501179,0.00005166845,0.00009691364,0.000023358727,0.0039332313],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9987282,0.0004988699,0.00006705258,0.00026649516,0.00027764385,0.00016168527],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9959474,0.0029632533,0.00044434197,0.00016288368,0.0003278704,0.00015416679],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0031062225,0.001136123,0.0022505245,0.000755896,0.00056104915,0.0029793156,0.002225135,0.0033611918,0.0018973743],"category_scores_gemma":[0.006135361,0.0012523643,0.0010919726,0.0008862852,0.0024747928,0.0024103136,0.0013813016,0.0017765472,0.00017236994],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000031479518,0.000009646324,0.00014372877,0.000013230042,0.000012271676,0.000023859177,0.000012646957,0.9925789,0.00020659654,0.006225873,0.000045434987,0.0006964127],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000031958093,0.000005534042,0.000039055314,8.043406e-7,0.0000027983149,0.0000019017046,0.000001351344,0.99880505,0.00004217489,0.0010725595,0.000022748784,0.0000028461957],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.014093086,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.007757809,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.014093086,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0023208738,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0017610077,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.02802211},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2087347023","doi":"10.1016/s0048-9697(03)00267-5","title":"Evidence of the impact of ENSO events on temporal trends of hexachlorobenzene air concentrations over the Great Lakes","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Atmospheric and Environmental Gas Dynamics","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":21,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Environment and Climate Change Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Hexachlorobenzene; Environmental science; Climatology; Anomaly (physics); El Niño Southern Oscillation; Atmospheric sciences; Deposition (geology); Atmosphere (unit); Period (music); Pollutant; Sediment; Geography; Geology; Meteorology; Chemistry","score_opus":0.013141406830591491,"score_gpt":0.23678166752143567,"score_spread":0.2236402606908442,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2087347023","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99819285,0.00009720715,0.000025744339,0.00013311692,0.0000024020896,0.0000013146407,0.00019957258,0.0000025814147,0.0013452173],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9994599,0.00014683165,0.000016601995,0.000016250448,0.000005121571,0.0000011683942,0.00012585674,0.0000013979194,0.00022679722],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99983644,0.00004217128,0.000014712157,0.00002748053,0.000038423506,0.00004078433],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9984464,0.00056170876,0.00041539842,0.00009964182,0.0003192798,0.00015765123],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002943725,0.0001313583,0.000110001325,0.00039713416,0.00045017203,0.00069645094,0.0001561989,0.00023646814,0.0015062641],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0014796103,0.00020421405,0.00015606894,0.0007935,0.00065927807,0.0003520308,0.00047512844,0.00019650164,0.00012130777],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0008021225,0.000036475067,0.9846674,0.000047580124,0.00012798441,0.00015779509,0.000582965,0.0005439674,0.009006258,0.00021968245,0.00020899328,0.0035989578],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000034679642,0.00001626147,0.99922836,0.0000018355479,0.000015244759,0.000011831521,0.00020700163,0.00008347311,0.00024471767,0.00001822797,0.00016809866,0.0000014548489],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.08612847,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.13706003,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9138715,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006307798,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006273896,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.17125428},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2087622302","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2011.07.059","title":"Bioaccessibility of lead and arsenic in traditional Indian medicines","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Arsenic contamination and mitigation","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":55,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia; Royal Military College of Canada","funders":"National Center for Complementary and Integrative Health; Canadian Institutes of Health Research; National Institutes of Health","keywords":"Arsenic; Chemistry; Inorganic arsenic; Environmental chemistry; Solubility; Traditional medicine","score_opus":0.025262584994693665,"score_gpt":0.21250449926786968,"score_spread":0.18724191427317602,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2087622302","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9878037,0.005208589,0.0011302268,0.00025186993,0.000046334342,0.000015671529,0.00026980063,0.00001726728,0.0052566347],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9962573,0.0013692554,0.00032515146,0.00004666581,0.000013963034,0.000004788751,0.000051905146,0.0000030199396,0.0019278841],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996526,0.00012866013,0.000026937425,0.000036177225,0.000104441955,0.00005125244],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997938,0.000059184935,0.000039963474,0.000025880654,0.000058022044,0.000023195373],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00039926582,0.00022598554,0.00017945028,0.00096683676,0.0004000758,0.00058871595,0.00027087762,0.0004163494,0.0027400416],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00065388536,0.00018511646,0.00038144423,0.00066566485,0.0004161544,0.00034748108,0.00040962818,0.0005029898,0.0002475034],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0054289615,0.00021043685,0.024603823,0.0007883473,0.00042289242,0.0009717282,0.0018368767,0.0021184564,0.8832352,0.0049638595,0.0007483162,0.07467111],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00007522648,0.00241459,0.05467181,0.00009787832,0.0005288729,0.0015401131,0.0020087943,0.0030727815,0.9162204,0.0021389695,0.017151704,0.00007886442],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0036030228,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0028355173,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0036030228,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000361338,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004977033,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0091664195},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2087733714","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2011.10.011","title":"Petroleum coke and soft tailings sediment in constructed wetlands may contribute to the uptake of trace metals by algae and aquatic invertebrates","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Heavy metals in environment","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":37,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Windsor","funders":"Imperial Oil Resources; Canadian Water Network; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Syncrude; Suncor Energy Incorporated; University of Windsor; Canadian Natural Resources Limited","keywords":"Oil sands; Tailings; Environmental science; Environmental chemistry; Sediment; Wetland; Microcosm; Land reclamation; Trace metal; Petroleum; Algae; Aquatic plant; Geology; Ecology; Chemistry; Macrophyte; Metal; Asphalt; Oceanography; Biology","score_opus":0.010115696187852574,"score_gpt":0.20100630420954552,"score_spread":0.19089060802169294,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2087733714","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9993499,0.00003738377,0.00013712965,0.00001912423,0.0000022597173,0.0000024084404,0.000037820286,0.0000049860423,0.00040894165],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9990735,0.000041447915,0.00014422923,0.000007855915,0.0000016245211,0.0000017576806,0.000042995307,0.000002334452,0.00068425527],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.999884,0.0000118726175,0.000008296798,0.000024532503,0.000027750573,0.000043504668],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997913,0.000034022603,0.000065577406,0.000010890156,0.00005559186,0.000042707048],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00011136971,0.00018837416,0.00016516715,0.00066319056,0.0008487275,0.0007896319,0.00023861676,0.00043598164,0.0013081116],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00028502266,0.00025052307,0.00019579638,0.00043048078,0.00040255525,0.0003784131,0.00047999265,0.00020686345,0.00019038083],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0015477624,0.0001048608,0.520885,0.0001991433,0.000095365016,0.0007501776,0.000710573,0.0007093164,0.4623375,0.00059530564,0.00021205912,0.011853045],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000010464321,0.00011639738,0.9777688,0.0000064344554,0.000031550764,0.00017353847,0.00096015487,0.0011261138,0.019108104,0.00017639036,0.00051468424,0.0000074193667],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.04703023,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.07613776,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.04703023,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007503125,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0009774067,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.09351301},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2087794408","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2012.02.071","title":"Chemical contaminants and parasites: Assessment of human health risks associated with consumption of whitefish (Coregonus clupeaformis) from two boreal lakes in northern Saskatchewan, Canada","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Parasite Biology and Host Interactions","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"National Research Council Canada; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; University of Saskatchewan; U.S. Environmental Protection Agency","keywords":"Coregonus clupeaformis; Contamination; Coregonus; Fishery; Biology; Human health; Parasite hosting; Ecology; Fish <Actinopterygii>; Environmental science; Environmental health; Medicine","score_opus":0.020961319219139376,"score_gpt":0.30949294558904406,"score_spread":0.2885316263699047,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2087794408","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9994006,0.000039282168,0.00005050457,0.000018584165,7.8046924e-7,0.000011357683,0.00015435676,9.893427e-7,0.000323432],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9990221,0.00010144388,0.00012348469,0.000026308813,8.741365e-7,0.000007389372,0.00017508985,9.2180017e-7,0.0005423612],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99963367,0.000054764685,0.00001892736,0.00005105482,0.00014955828,0.000091990136],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995036,0.000036541336,0.00010746407,0.000016249747,0.0002479494,0.00008818871],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00036544105,0.0003881797,0.00020224992,0.00093668344,0.0014779149,0.0006893415,0.00042440856,0.00041976734,0.00059401605],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000515154,0.00028097394,0.0002544658,0.0013219625,0.000650239,0.0002427431,0.0005721868,0.0002894524,0.000083798026],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00016979504,0.000050370465,0.99393904,0.000018362136,0.000051253886,0.00012405551,0.0009120704,0.00015056442,0.0023729287,0.000040668343,0.000091601396,0.002079227],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000025731852,0.00006634066,0.99768054,0.0000042141696,0.0000196158,0.000041651703,0.0014230915,0.00014065616,0.0003789394,0.000011401101,0.00022674412,0.000004212566],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9095385,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.96806514,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.09046149,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.006220806,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0051132175,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.18198842},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2087820194","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2011.03.035","title":"In vitro estimates of bioaccessible nickel in field-contaminated soils, and comparison with in vivo measurement of bioavailability and identification of mineralogy","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":38,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph; Vale (Canada)","funders":"Vale Canada Limited","keywords":"Bioavailability; Soil water; Environmental chemistry; Chemistry; Particle size; Extraction (chemistry); Soil contamination; Contamination; Soil science; Environmental science; Chromatography; Biology; Pharmacology","score_opus":0.02269044875862419,"score_gpt":0.23109605355812685,"score_spread":0.20840560479950265,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2087820194","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9792731,0.0015031134,0.015947377,0.0000843662,0.00003519292,0.00007392743,0.00081618567,0.000060804665,0.0022060543],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.983201,0.0011772986,0.0098747695,0.000043945973,0.000024330173,0.000089549285,0.0013760183,0.00003522138,0.0041778143],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99946195,0.00017864155,0.000039327086,0.00016689156,0.00010248576,0.000050793245],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993086,0.00025040732,0.0000966945,0.00011479964,0.00016747863,0.00006192527],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005664841,0.0006728464,0.000459042,0.00060603034,0.00055149035,0.0006263771,0.00048653732,0.00058370974,0.0007843067],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007815802,0.00030321963,0.00033908273,0.00042521505,0.0005103041,0.0003955469,0.00034323914,0.0006616353,0.00031381444],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00030059228,0.00005333316,0.0009615367,0.000048761285,0.000009921367,0.000016518754,0.00007080599,0.0002454767,0.9972485,0.00004873702,0.000021297374,0.00097451586],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000021573152,0.00069027406,0.0063193594,0.000010982483,0.000050478437,0.00017167752,0.00023535459,0.0014884438,0.9896367,0.000117838616,0.0012444073,0.000012862214],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.009938051,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.010556743,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.009938051,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006772795,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00065218133,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01976043},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2087846378","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2007.12.008","title":"Factors affecting methylmercury distribution in surficial, acidic, base-metal mine tailings","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":32,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Ottawa","funders":"","keywords":"Tailings; Base metal; Methylmercury; Mining engineering; Geology; Environmental chemistry; Environmental science; Base (topology); Geochemistry; Chemistry; Metallurgy; Bioaccumulation; Materials science","score_opus":0.028354821335869022,"score_gpt":0.24420713720473622,"score_spread":0.2158523158688672,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2087846378","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99981374,0.000015872238,0.000020049605,0.0000028196773,3.4109553e-7,0.0000011919765,0.000047444035,7.0922215e-7,0.00009790131],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9992932,0.00003997044,0.000046771645,0.00000741148,0.0000015032168,0.0000021433386,0.000103804836,8.4079994e-7,0.0005042595],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99983406,0.000018515768,0.000014513608,0.000044455664,0.000038004608,0.00005043722],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995359,0.00010131898,0.00014108328,0.000011929216,0.0001527563,0.000057058707],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00019241619,0.0002125533,0.00019627657,0.0006976404,0.00050415524,0.0005817852,0.00023422223,0.0003689018,0.0007353496],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00047214347,0.00017869387,0.00016765739,0.0007409327,0.00040065634,0.00032890364,0.00025764457,0.00017209175,0.00021982382],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00057083,0.000059638445,0.9181235,0.000027753877,0.000039379156,0.00021109395,0.00046196216,0.00021137216,0.07673101,0.000027192473,0.00004605866,0.003490073],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000028012919,0.00016736008,0.9934093,0.0000025176441,0.000016594724,0.00008605631,0.0008016569,0.00016543458,0.00518722,0.000021770957,0.00013588901,0.0000035922303],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.037579194,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.070659086,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.037579194,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00046405,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004078559,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.07472086},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2088110953","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2004.06.029","title":"Biological responses to PCB exposure in shorthorn sculpin from Saglek Bay, Labrador","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Toxic Organic Pollutants Impact","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":25,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University; Geological Survey of Canada; Royal Military College of Canada","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Ministère de la Défense Nationale","keywords":"Sculpin; Bay; Shorthorn; Environmental chemistry; Chemistry; Biology; Fishery; Animal science; Fish <Actinopterygii>; Oceanography","score_opus":0.015642955847512127,"score_gpt":0.2311657177944795,"score_spread":0.21552276194696737,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2088110953","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9994092,0.000050327537,0.00004818261,0.000014179095,0.0000020420184,0.0000065288527,0.00020154068,0.0000035392643,0.00026454657],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99520314,0.00014761911,0.00021256584,0.000078669764,0.000002813253,0.000019583555,0.0006962301,0.0000057997017,0.0036335827],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99988914,0.000008192448,0.00000618822,0.00003873518,0.000023500485,0.000034208395],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99975806,0.000031011008,0.000043531265,0.000010579439,0.0000824141,0.00007435303],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00007028898,0.00040698046,0.00028283003,0.00078820094,0.000638264,0.00044614798,0.00028758662,0.0004230409,0.0010451628],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00018974021,0.0002452993,0.00025752594,0.00039392072,0.00042980522,0.0001907988,0.00026783292,0.00047592667,0.00035722784],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0035336178,0.00027874394,0.1612862,0.00008415315,0.00009173334,0.0006554998,0.0012320695,0.00021379329,0.827996,0.000036821788,0.00022948769,0.004361919],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000025307836,0.0016966056,0.9485089,0.000008039389,0.000078433266,0.00026079302,0.0013667529,0.00021502205,0.04728183,0.000026817626,0.00051945326,0.000011961304],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.07211947,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.14409375,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9278805,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00079693156,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00047456738,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.14339936},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2088145232","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2012.09.042","title":"Controlled experimental soil organic matter modification for study of organic pollutant interactions in soil","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Soil Carbon and Nitrogen Dynamics","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":17,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"National Research Council Canada; Canadian Institutes of Health Research; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Universität Rostock; University of Saskatchewan","keywords":"Organic matter; Environmental science; Pollutant; Soil organic matter; Environmental chemistry; Soil water; Environmental engineering; Soil science; Chemistry","score_opus":0.019451319914084893,"score_gpt":0.23613671910776934,"score_spread":0.21668539919368446,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2088145232","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9948279,0.00030151987,0.0036112336,0.00005089555,0.00006474085,0.00016461138,0.00041184312,0.000084596926,0.00048269753],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.989603,0.00031408807,0.006702738,0.00008411747,0.000023436722,0.0003170712,0.00044593494,0.000036638812,0.0024730493],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99970263,0.000032824886,0.00002167481,0.00011453974,0.000056395187,0.00007192509],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99959785,0.00010303433,0.000108156826,0.000075346594,0.00004152606,0.00007417435],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00023448702,0.00058200816,0.00034650162,0.00021635996,0.000363449,0.000386369,0.00070221024,0.00047775227,0.0014927208],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00026037951,0.00022895419,0.00029088435,0.0002871496,0.0006896326,0.00038835718,0.00040659227,0.000988208,0.00017568274],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0006464557,0.00016071217,0.00009763847,0.00002466214,0.000004262123,0.000009246812,0.000010233561,0.00005258843,0.99842834,0.00004211145,0.00001563812,0.0005081679],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00011091263,0.0011680127,0.0021042223,0.000002056021,0.000024345018,0.000020120078,0.000021958642,0.0004899733,0.9953436,0.00006372312,0.00064313464,0.000007963996],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0034970588,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0070188837,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0034970588,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007021942,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0008660837,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0069534183},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2088180281","doi":"10.1016/s0048-9697(02)00300-5","title":"Partitioning of persistent organic pollutants in grey seal (Halichoerus grypus) mother–pup pairs","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Toxic Organic Pollutants Impact","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":63,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Fisheries and Oceans Canada","funders":"Norges Forskningsråd; Norges Teknisk-Naturvitenskapelige Universitet","keywords":"Blubber; Lactation; Pollutant; Offspring; Persistent organic pollutant; Breast milk; Biology; Animal science; Environmental chemistry; Breast feeding; Chemistry; Endocrinology; Internal medicine; Zoology; Ecology; Biochemistry; Pregnancy; Medicine","score_opus":0.010194433572095186,"score_gpt":0.20292027479020697,"score_spread":0.1927258412181118,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2088180281","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9996275,0.00006294687,0.00004775807,0.000006731907,0.0000016848605,0.0000032480004,0.00003460535,0.0000013284132,0.00021425614],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9986229,0.00008228379,0.00017939913,0.000025394316,0.0000014221756,0.000012860232,0.00015031744,0.0000054420843,0.0009199783],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998591,0.00002955735,0.0000064345377,0.000046320634,0.000025257257,0.00003332445],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996462,0.000085031636,0.00006947317,0.000023782424,0.000072176765,0.000103344086],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016734195,0.00020080495,0.00039165572,0.00026734386,0.00073220296,0.000511082,0.00028233835,0.0003218818,0.0015213318],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006846328,0.0002906293,0.00014123347,0.00008412799,0.00032687862,0.00027401073,0.0005847237,0.00038157174,0.0003682841],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0021160778,0.00027775278,0.37267834,0.0001176657,0.00010244952,0.0014308087,0.0029613813,0.0003948482,0.6075819,0.00049449666,0.00049889245,0.011345374],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000258375,0.001699394,0.95780057,0.0000198372,0.000076983735,0.00078851794,0.0026341921,0.0011653523,0.03452274,0.00020819454,0.0010405995,0.000017707423],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0077277133,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.009624389,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0077277133,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00044296207,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003380181,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.015365481},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2088298220","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2005.01.047","title":"Geochemical background—concept and reality","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Geochemistry and Geologic Mapping","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":715,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Geological Survey of Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Biogeochemical cycle; Soil water; Natural (archaeology); Earth science; Environmental science; Scale (ratio); Soil science; Physical geography; Hydrology (agriculture); Geology; Environmental chemistry; Chemistry; Geography","score_opus":0.015508587935579667,"score_gpt":0.2150160191353988,"score_spread":0.19950743119981915,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2088298220","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.01678076,0.29458228,0.17194238,0.14361018,0.010117068,0.0001334192,0.001988353,0.0002968998,0.36054865],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.5812479,0.21973151,0.06848331,0.025596634,0.024719507,0.0004666417,0.00181149,0.00022363293,0.077719346],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9991326,0.00026733757,0.000070095164,0.00025962223,0.00018806373,0.00008221665],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9987801,0.0006542174,0.000108564476,0.00009025134,0.00027589296,0.00009097178],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0014355698,0.00074957963,0.00067009503,0.0029378403,0.0020931999,0.0058742315,0.002127947,0.0034932338,0.006856618],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0024350837,0.00042067608,0.0005403442,0.0038479997,0.010430257,0.006395255,0.0020775758,0.0037271832,0.0016932301],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000070863753,0.000020545665,0.00014882194,0.00013208656,0.0000030398207,0.00006523113,0.00026717814,0.0004552692,0.00011012609,0.98385584,0.00470785,0.010226885],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000006274555,0.00002623119,0.0004923168,0.0002534249,0.0000065922286,0.00026372672,0.0004433569,0.0010475644,0.00020867554,0.6455117,0.35172138,0.000018735951],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0063201445,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0033415805,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.006856618,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0035940243,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0023354713,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.026076615},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2088760575","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2005.06.022","title":"Fate of synthetic musks in a domestic wastewater treatment plant and in an agricultural field amended with biosolids","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Pharmaceutical and Antibiotic Environmental Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":137,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Trent University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Biosolids; Sewage treatment; Sewage; Sewage sludge; Environmental chemistry; Wastewater; Chemistry; Environmental science; Environmental engineering; Pulp and paper industry","score_opus":0.014595518833516353,"score_gpt":0.24124378295803647,"score_spread":0.22664826412452013,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2088760575","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9993905,0.000046431487,0.00015265777,0.00002293336,0.0000078327585,0.0000047533454,0.00008003292,0.0000065347353,0.0002883229],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9978708,0.00007816221,0.00040530073,0.0000168217,0.000004603079,0.000006190258,0.0001350021,0.00000780087,0.0014752685],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99965835,0.00006736666,0.000031800217,0.000087490924,0.000078661564,0.000076276025],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99961996,0.00013053873,0.00007180092,0.00001807746,0.00009338119,0.0000661031],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000266729,0.00034050219,0.00048041242,0.00039775172,0.0006965223,0.0009055596,0.0005202948,0.00088398793,0.00093113596],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005049743,0.00022515042,0.00034595185,0.0002417739,0.00060036324,0.0004848327,0.00029753378,0.00048425578,0.00020222872],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.003677494,0.00023040103,0.007965583,0.00014447514,0.0000421171,0.00043276523,0.00025694244,0.0031749692,0.9800463,0.00016933936,0.0001201474,0.003739651],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00009295605,0.0026756949,0.025392594,0.000025494113,0.000060374176,0.00023097992,0.001186449,0.0131661,0.9556316,0.00021475005,0.0012817235,0.00004120595],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0102646975,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.010237856,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0102646975,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00085924927,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00065218157,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.020409882},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2088790107","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2012.05.061","title":"Cumulative impacts of urban runoff and municipal wastewater effluents on wild freshwater mussels (Lasmigona costata)","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Aquatic Invertebrate Ecology and Behavior","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":68,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Environment and Climate Change Canada","funders":"Environment Canada","keywords":"Effluent; Urban runoff; Wastewater; Environmental science; Surface runoff; Water pollution; Stormwater; Environmental engineering; Fishery; Environmental chemistry; Ecology; Biology; Chemistry","score_opus":0.013563775164432218,"score_gpt":0.22978939095384698,"score_spread":0.21622561578941477,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2088790107","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99964654,0.000044789784,0.000033694927,0.000008435639,0.0000016714108,0.0000022605218,0.000057170648,0.0000034091383,0.00020203022],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99907184,0.000055898076,0.000050292943,0.000015808211,0.00000143726,0.000004763609,0.00009854725,0.0000018588925,0.00069949776],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.999788,0.00002399026,0.000016894572,0.00006151013,0.00005162521,0.00005797894],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99962485,0.00006872934,0.000088634835,0.00002441881,0.000103846825,0.000089526504],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00019910622,0.0003902179,0.00042579893,0.00041711173,0.0006143911,0.0009087455,0.00039413315,0.000625646,0.0015046211],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002904645,0.0002422899,0.000554661,0.00039150604,0.00035696672,0.00038295594,0.00087858975,0.0004239878,0.00015594726],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00692733,0.0014984023,0.6162086,0.00031187883,0.000708952,0.0008761844,0.00068764295,0.0075707813,0.33699962,0.00025475837,0.00056784274,0.027388],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003128861,0.002626599,0.9690011,0.000012825936,0.00020808038,0.00016222667,0.0007372603,0.0028937468,0.023537384,0.00017912487,0.000590563,0.00001994991],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.022658829,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.05520915,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.022658829,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0014440406,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007419469,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0450539},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2088966328","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2004.02.028","title":"Circumpolar maternal blood contaminant survey, 1994–1997 organochlorine compounds","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Toxic Organic Pollutants Impact","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":80,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Institut National de Santé Publique du Québec; Health Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Chlordane; Hexachlorobenzene; Dieldrin; Circumpolar star; Aldrin; Arctic; Biomonitoring; Persistent organic pollutant; Organochlorine pesticide; The arctic; Environmental chemistry; Environmental science; Pesticide; Environmental protection; Geography; Pollutant; Ecology; Chemistry; Biology; Oceanography","score_opus":0.009150521615161266,"score_gpt":0.20212400302039107,"score_spread":0.1929734814052298,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2088966328","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.95918655,0.0025984559,0.00039121497,0.0006051512,0.00005681311,0.00009002441,0.03033744,0.00003155655,0.0067027654],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9540563,0.00529872,0.0014789688,0.00077774684,0.0000487201,0.00021835919,0.027693959,0.000015654534,0.010411658],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99975115,0.0000595172,0.000023275285,0.000047985504,0.00007862416,0.000039476727],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999134,0.000080586266,0.00026229525,0.000063432424,0.0003360917,0.00012358451],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005413097,0.00032540417,0.00026169085,0.0011356539,0.0009357673,0.0004004566,0.0005831017,0.00039617164,0.0014696808],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0010260962,0.00027186933,0.00015754515,0.001978613,0.00021402219,0.00019891495,0.0008200379,0.0003419536,0.0004068755],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00032388302,0.00003833168,0.9798623,0.00010124009,0.00013346472,0.00027369647,0.0008503882,0.00023039183,0.0020832566,0.00008763329,0.0058452985,0.010170057],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000073961023,0.000041816307,0.99417746,0.000023368426,0.000053142612,0.00011037826,0.00040603607,0.000051635307,0.00057380315,0.0000072978364,0.004545446,0.000002278046],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.4931695,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.65431654,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.4931695,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0018744923,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0014966903,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.98059785},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2089249134","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2013.08.071","title":"Trace element fluxes and natural potential risks from 210Pb-dated sediment cores in lacustrine environments at the Central Mexican Plateau","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Heavy metals in environment","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":23,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Montréal","funders":"International Atomic Energy Agency; Consejo Nacional de Ciencia y Tecnología; Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México; Université du Québec à Montréal","keywords":"Provenance; Enrichment factor; Trace element; Terrigenous sediment; Sediment; Environmental chemistry; Plateau (mathematics); Geology; Geochemistry; Carbonate; Cadmium; Sedimentary rock; Environmental science; Heavy metals; Chemistry; Geomorphology","score_opus":0.009214141212014122,"score_gpt":0.2144783833449992,"score_spread":0.20526424213298508,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2089249134","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.999777,0.000024194,0.000024876495,0.000010638849,3.0717578e-7,5.5470315e-7,0.00005197529,0.0000015958219,0.00010885748],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9996623,0.000034122997,0.00005695653,0.00000444408,9.4449985e-7,0.0000018581648,0.00009536232,0.0000014174796,0.00014259007],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999231,0.000009854382,0.0000064171527,0.000028318504,0.00001339525,0.000018926432],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998473,0.000032228014,0.000053545522,0.000007703759,0.000041321407,0.000017915914],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00019974113,0.00024161882,0.00016240716,0.0007854286,0.0006199379,0.0009274897,0.00033263536,0.00042144232,0.0004438006],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00040059237,0.00024924797,0.0001759795,0.0007621864,0.00034189475,0.00042129972,0.0004072228,0.00019981372,0.000060476923],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005966668,0.00005460276,0.960825,0.00003383137,0.00007032428,0.00037125326,0.0010190592,0.00096036,0.031331845,0.00015923234,0.00006155051,0.0045162607],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008633558,0.000029418286,0.99671066,0.0000054776274,0.000019176281,0.000039704482,0.00069383875,0.00083344575,0.0013940663,0.0000391668,0.00022291801,0.0000034409225],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.06909828,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.09633868,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.06909828,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0008849587,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004768417,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.13739222},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2089275823","doi":"10.1016/s0048-9697(99)00418-0","title":"A comparison of heavy metal levels in the kidneys of High Arctic and mainland caribou populations in the Northwest Territories of Canada","year":2000,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":32,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Government of Northwest Territories","funders":"","keywords":"Cadmium; Mercury (programming language); Dry weight; Arctic; Wet weight; Animal science; Ecology; Environmental science; Biology; Environmental chemistry; Chemistry","score_opus":0.02770311432308238,"score_gpt":0.26291620070170074,"score_spread":0.23521308637861837,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2089275823","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9991773,0.00011180993,0.0000381765,0.000020949003,0.0000015562091,0.0000035505038,0.00017397894,0.0000011663763,0.0004715801],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99814975,0.00016810163,0.00008502467,0.000027488697,0.0000016497794,0.000004011858,0.00021432068,0.0000030189317,0.0013466252],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997149,0.000026234373,0.000010190703,0.00006363609,0.000073857605,0.00011111782],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993755,0.000052972147,0.00005320464,0.000016740496,0.00037651917,0.00012507343],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002764722,0.00024603712,0.0003013791,0.0011784901,0.002519712,0.0013778796,0.00044710422,0.00039987758,0.00096948957],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006211163,0.00027266002,0.00021165397,0.0013921591,0.0009414926,0.00020826758,0.00046071416,0.000283419,0.0001283153],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00040855716,0.000033710723,0.9860334,0.00002531693,0.00009443637,0.00014497398,0.0036190152,0.00008645629,0.0053735944,0.00010448271,0.000208325,0.0038676802],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000022840807,0.000020984493,0.99686915,0.000003766376,0.000018768771,0.00007092487,0.002341358,0.000053964566,0.00027437083,0.0000146020575,0.0003265364,0.000003291053],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9557243,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.97497886,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0442757,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.005233608,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0044057337,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.08907282},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2089283665","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2013.11.069","title":"Hydrological variation modulates pharmaceutical levels and biofilm responses in a Mediterranean river","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Pharmaceutical and Antibiotic Environmental Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":47,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"King Saud University; Agència Catalana de l'Aigua; Public Health Agency of Canada; Merck","keywords":"Mediterranean climate; Environmental science; Sampling (signal processing); Surface water; Biofilm; Environmental chemistry; Hydrology (agriculture); Pollution; Chemistry; Ecology; Biology; Environmental engineering; Bacteria; Geology","score_opus":0.04205858043422711,"score_gpt":0.28043056487812407,"score_spread":0.23837198444389696,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2089283665","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99948174,0.000028949502,0.00011585026,0.000041078456,0.0000042345396,0.0000032605917,0.00005892135,0.0000060099023,0.00025990698],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.999537,0.000020360245,0.00010084817,0.00003034009,0.0000038436056,0.0000046910714,0.0000653925,0.000003815575,0.00023383721],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998054,0.00006142387,0.000011157393,0.0000692665,0.000021163825,0.000031561627],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998129,0.00004072169,0.000046301797,0.000015131003,0.000044694054,0.00004028298],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002049899,0.00012662723,0.00037123446,0.00025008706,0.00034891546,0.0006246953,0.00035067185,0.00046974357,0.0007652901],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00044959394,0.00020530795,0.00031154236,0.00031171824,0.00036399654,0.0003079321,0.0004477081,0.00029871476,0.00008711868],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0016898364,0.0005897954,0.60351497,0.00009642797,0.00039555813,0.00052102224,0.0019710253,0.0034821003,0.3688606,0.0005124063,0.00089892454,0.017467316],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000021992775,0.00015197769,0.99384487,0.0000030730534,0.000035987494,0.000035698213,0.0006141069,0.0030467003,0.0015994397,0.00010378696,0.00052898296,0.000013386522],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.013324608,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.011686404,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.013324608,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006822291,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00034959422,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.026494145},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2089369428","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2009.10.047","title":"Estimation of chlorination by-products presence in drinking water in epidemiological studies on adverse reproductive outcomes: A review","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Water Treatment and Disinfection","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":77,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Institut National de Santé Publique du Québec; Université Laval","funders":"Canadian Institutes of Health Research","keywords":"Epidemiology; Tap water; Environmental health; Chlorine; Adverse effect; Waterborne diseases; Medicine; Exposure assessment; Water disinfection; Toxicology; Human health; Environmental science; Environmental engineering; Biology; Outbreak; Chemistry; Pathology; Internal medicine","score_opus":0.05906795087908395,"score_gpt":0.32582378434571146,"score_spread":0.2667558334666275,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2089369428","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00029199346,0.99936277,0.00013614213,0.00004328455,0.000033886743,0.0000063389334,0.00004171234,0.0000019576084,0.00008193943],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0024779232,0.9970573,0.00028730952,0.000045362267,0.000045134508,0.000007893289,0.000037420035,8.620724e-7,0.000040775125],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"systematic_review","domain_scores_codex":[0.9987752,0.00033543186,0.00032588528,0.00022397767,0.000307454,0.000032067823],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99353653,0.0046103266,0.0010637798,0.00008016461,0.00065302715,0.00005601015],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0026561173,0.0012771446,0.004157296,0.004980929,0.00014780393,0.000983068,0.0013748136,0.0011811053,0.0013535867],"category_scores_gemma":[0.005832234,0.000660282,0.0020267467,0.0048588444,0.0005869858,0.001185901,0.000609684,0.0005696382,0.00029409226],"study_design_candidate":"systematic_review","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002861954,0.000077693396,0.006119708,0.20498906,0.0029914007,0.00024425882,0.0001235096,0.00045485896,0.0011112738,0.0005201969,0.0041638287,0.7789179],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00039622476,0.0017779813,0.09291247,0.231552,0.0588694,0.008360462,0.0011642252,0.0015720802,0.008769718,0.0040235044,0.5901546,0.00044725795],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0036909974,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.005038807,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.004980929,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00054518203,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0016422785,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.014047086},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2089503232","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2014.09.006","title":"Brominated flame retardant trends in aquatic birds from the Salish Sea region of the west coast of North America, including a mini-review of recent trends in marine and estuarine birds","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Toxic Organic Pollutants Impact","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":39,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University; Environment and Climate Change Canada; University of British Columbia","funders":"Environment Canada; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; University of British Columbia","keywords":"Polybrominated diphenyl ethers; Ardea; Hexabromocyclododecane; Estuary; Cormorant; Geography; Environmental science; Invertebrate; Fishery; Ecology; Oceanography; Heron; Fire retardant; Biology; Predation; Chemistry; Pollutant","score_opus":0.016108902742176443,"score_gpt":0.2331692218517176,"score_spread":0.21706031910954116,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2089503232","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.7551488,0.23247948,0.00046072583,0.00072868983,0.00028313335,0.000034767312,0.0058172233,0.000041531814,0.005005615],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.5938823,0.38936964,0.0022114727,0.00074591173,0.00041459067,0.000050001738,0.008372071,0.00002095956,0.0049330443],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998697,0.000010437744,0.000028512042,0.000037263468,0.000038150272,0.00001589188],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99959666,0.00004718671,0.00014249032,0.0000076151787,0.00017177108,0.000034168985],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00020883691,0.00031472795,0.00024602868,0.0018117228,0.00021950042,0.00042175438,0.00020188848,0.00016377814,0.0007364734],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002493371,0.000115498304,0.00036874114,0.002785124,0.00013020789,0.0003188757,0.00023652698,0.00022610063,0.00011318354],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002274226,0.00004829889,0.7580288,0.0047093336,0.00050788146,0.0005034233,0.0015147206,0.00020588559,0.009164139,0.0001286652,0.004353476,0.22060798],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000018214124,0.000060211438,0.9879099,0.000167592,0.00012984194,0.00034282144,0.00079884543,0.00003632269,0.00040709908,0.000015211442,0.010123448,0.000006786065],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.06223489,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.17771761,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.06223489,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00039938188,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005755309,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.12374526},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2090061347","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2014.06.056","title":"Risk assessment based prioritization of 200 organic micropollutants in 4 Iberian rivers","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Pharmaceutical and Antibiotic Environmental Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":177,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Agència de Gestió d'Ajuts Universitaris i de Recerca; Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad; King Saud University; Canadian Institute for Advanced Research","keywords":"Environmental science; Context (archaeology); Pesticide; Environmental chemistry; Pollutant; Contamination; Risk assessment; Prioritization; Environmental protection; Chemistry; Ecology; Biology","score_opus":0.007850865610812961,"score_gpt":0.23909241941772758,"score_spread":0.2312415538069146,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2090061347","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99346924,0.0005650719,0.0021371369,0.00015331809,0.000009098834,0.00005010591,0.0002575042,0.000030051066,0.0033284188],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9911907,0.00061512995,0.0048317336,0.00006812345,0.0000068520358,0.000039369796,0.0003605852,0.000011416079,0.0028762384],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9991534,0.00025198318,0.00007258658,0.00012652397,0.00021825676,0.00017733965],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996352,0.00009593924,0.000102857324,0.000012667815,0.000116998526,0.000036263504],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0014525024,0.0007292145,0.0005867436,0.002608827,0.0008974574,0.0024887472,0.00045323197,0.0009010191,0.0007865135],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009218516,0.00026295887,0.00089568517,0.0012036321,0.00034024342,0.00044486715,0.0011564256,0.00030191315,0.00009638821],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0026097512,0.0008233927,0.4913036,0.0006472247,0.0015218697,0.0026925937,0.0009820365,0.2769033,0.05234385,0.0055990866,0.0020957245,0.16247754],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00014729663,0.001492192,0.657214,0.0003050967,0.0020185844,0.0007309521,0.005652693,0.25605598,0.05075216,0.005212593,0.020269489,0.00014894451],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.042792857,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.057644166,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.042792857,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0033844202,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.002147559,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.08508754},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2090084797","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2010.06.020","title":"Topographic and spatial impacts of temperature inversions on air quality using mobile air pollution surveys","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Air Quality and Health Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":131,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"University of Pittsburgh","keywords":"Escarpment; Inversion (geology); Environmental science; Pollution; Wind direction; Air quality index; Spatial variability; Physical geography; Air pollution; Prevailing winds; Wind speed; Climatology; Geography; Meteorology; Geology; Structural basin; Geomorphology","score_opus":0.023515687574342282,"score_gpt":0.2849511849942868,"score_spread":0.2614354974199445,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2090084797","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9978319,0.000048609567,0.0012883706,0.00005740556,0.00000783779,0.000004463782,0.00017454801,0.00004764242,0.0005392622],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99877197,0.000041414816,0.00092182175,0.000006051566,0.000006544969,0.0000018162974,0.00016538397,0.0000076448705,0.00007740348],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996117,0.00015883392,0.000016323454,0.00005888856,0.00009403735,0.000060322098],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9976126,0.0014841491,0.00028680192,0.00018688009,0.00037687542,0.00005270451],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000888088,0.0002442915,0.00024722345,0.00064483756,0.00027068116,0.0006305838,0.0003058565,0.00043784603,0.0005452366],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0049962406,0.0002723576,0.0003969243,0.0016053384,0.0003590151,0.00067388377,0.00041020164,0.00028039323,0.00011264689],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0017072001,0.00021892323,0.602068,0.00013004406,0.00025249785,0.0005134516,0.0005023981,0.30296254,0.028035082,0.00071976945,0.0008547657,0.06203535],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000086800435,0.00019036556,0.64114803,0.000018545003,0.00018253738,0.00016518471,0.00047688573,0.34928876,0.007234602,0.00041661545,0.00073925103,0.00005232612],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.020786881,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.03368875,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.020786881,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00034356143,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003669838,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.041331768},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2090092358","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2014.08.089","title":"Urinary excretion and daily intake rates of diethyl phthalate in the general Canadian population","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Effects and risks of endocrine disrupting chemicals","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":38,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Health Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Diethyl phthalate; Phthalate; Excretion; Population; Toxicology; Environmental chemistry; Urinary system; Environmental health; Chemistry; Animal science; Environmental science; Medicine; Biology; Endocrinology; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.008401085040890046,"score_gpt":0.2734121754966411,"score_spread":0.26501109045575105,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2090092358","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.88669527,0.005536116,0.0013637259,0.000505841,0.000039657578,0.000096705095,0.10020745,0.00020598335,0.0053492794],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.95592433,0.004225153,0.002902619,0.00021496606,0.000017692653,0.000054113192,0.033054702,0.000044295903,0.0035622404],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99851376,0.00007129143,0.00010490151,0.00026558703,0.0008565826,0.00018795837],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99831784,0.00007078882,0.00025120162,0.00007382251,0.0011854224,0.000100929006],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0009596641,0.00053329545,0.00053507905,0.002329883,0.0009983492,0.00090362376,0.0011701643,0.00031309156,0.0019196968],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0026953726,0.00026633716,0.0009668662,0.006902596,0.00029608438,0.00034125536,0.0005024974,0.00045419773,0.00030656063],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00012459404,0.00003003229,0.97381604,0.00029031103,0.00042662007,0.000105957115,0.00036869096,0.00080497726,0.0007184927,0.00025453157,0.004267043,0.018792799],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000056267995,0.000019979218,0.994799,0.00002569501,0.0000718483,0.00006577382,0.00015845228,0.0005663708,0.00020194968,0.000026864012,0.0040363814,0.000022067406],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.99293435,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9924349,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.013208681,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.013208681,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.015002397,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0958361},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2090132689","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2013.08.091","title":"Tracking animal movement by comparing trace element signatures in claws to spatial variability of elements in soils","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Wildlife Ecology and Conservation","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":20,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Ministry of Natural Resources and Forestry; Trent University; University of Guelph","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Ministry of Natural Resources","keywords":"Trace element; Habitat; Spatial variability; Soil water; Ecology; Spatial ecology; Environmental science; Biogeochemical cycle; Physical geography; Geology; Geography; Biology","score_opus":0.008879242002558945,"score_gpt":0.21159541780152694,"score_spread":0.202716175798968,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2090132689","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99801576,0.000055536595,0.0013972501,0.000009088885,0.0000029141443,0.000006205782,0.00011630034,0.00001747323,0.0003795601],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9956232,0.00007688575,0.0035011002,0.000021052336,0.0000043283617,0.00000981034,0.00020502243,0.000010845292,0.000547845],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998659,0.000017707584,0.00000616361,0.00006297492,0.000028018629,0.00001919687],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99960357,0.00009332605,0.00014157902,0.000025674974,0.000094267445,0.000041669467],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00019108044,0.00023600277,0.00022040242,0.0013381903,0.00025115183,0.000485581,0.00036525453,0.00056792545,0.0006426708],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006712842,0.00023409788,0.00018064685,0.00086850504,0.00021539563,0.00037711463,0.0003055927,0.00027535867,0.00020756858],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0004326263,0.00007172717,0.7857806,0.000039734317,0.00012723764,0.000054454966,0.0002588207,0.0007426623,0.1952598,0.00005008939,0.00009269128,0.0170896],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000011408926,0.00031178346,0.9732082,0.0000111988475,0.00008048059,0.0002596427,0.00040636293,0.0072289715,0.017947674,0.00013917022,0.0003802738,0.000014689068],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.008200605,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.01983583,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.008200605,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00019922775,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00019579694,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.016305745},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2090300002","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2007.11.012","title":"Lead in the tissues of terrestrial raptors in southern Ontario, Canada, 1995–2001","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":48,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph; Environment and Climate Change Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Vulture; Lead poisoning; Subclinical infection; Accipitridae; Predation; Lead exposure; Lead (geology); Biology; Zoology; Animal science; Ecology; Medicine; Internal medicine","score_opus":0.01797971703569555,"score_gpt":0.2332371882944158,"score_spread":0.21525747125872025,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2090300002","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9939766,0.0008651471,0.00015870569,0.00006756812,0.000008730146,0.00001517783,0.002126447,0.000011590517,0.002770013],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.97741234,0.0012443828,0.00042457253,0.00009883518,0.0000051509514,0.000019435334,0.0019532533,0.000012435636,0.018829515],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.999858,0.0000052117016,0.0000044016742,0.000035296824,0.000059475275,0.00003757084],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995571,0.000015035257,0.000056581004,0.000007422025,0.00030441143,0.000059391234],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013905809,0.00028817423,0.00033500855,0.00085667864,0.002138658,0.00073473004,0.00049713504,0.00033452694,0.0010804413],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002527553,0.00031119204,0.00016520968,0.00129366,0.00056754367,0.00018249273,0.00030401506,0.00027582582,0.00030168612],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0017183092,0.000036158875,0.9358993,0.00024436598,0.00019756662,0.00081242685,0.0063543683,0.0005017463,0.032550223,0.00017711261,0.0021207521,0.019387556],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000006430735,0.000069812006,0.9917331,0.000018826055,0.00005854791,0.00022703783,0.0022489494,0.00013191458,0.0020148987,0.000021859194,0.0034622226,0.000006423178],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9588317,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9900371,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.041168272,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00787579,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0055139973,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.08282137},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2090706211","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2012.07.096","title":"The expanding scope of air pollution monitoring can facilitate sustainable development","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Air Quality and Health Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":15,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Environment and Climate Change Canada; University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Scope (computer science); Air pollution; Environmental planning; Environmental resource management; Sustainable development; Pollution; Air quality index; Sustainability; Environmental monitoring; Environmental science; Business; Computer science; Environmental engineering; Geography; Ecology; Meteorology","score_opus":0.03534969183935529,"score_gpt":0.27266500613110617,"score_spread":0.23731531429175087,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2090706211","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"commentary","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"commentary","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.061748836,0.12123242,0.28458846,0.23865584,0.0048459335,0.0004123561,0.004823944,0.0020605384,0.28163165],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.6698033,0.123164795,0.14352016,0.027673075,0.011737741,0.00047671187,0.0017068933,0.0003173533,0.021600002],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99755317,0.0010065449,0.00010582865,0.0004056024,0.0007354004,0.00019345207],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9776285,0.012198761,0.0019203868,0.0024863908,0.0041367253,0.0016292844],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.008118099,0.000977416,0.0012673012,0.0027121028,0.0006892692,0.0031634953,0.0022980398,0.0038753892,0.017092902],"category_scores_gemma":[0.011516652,0.0003880833,0.0011584619,0.0021308833,0.0022847569,0.008223651,0.003982151,0.002962226,0.0025876653],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00045778966,0.00055247423,0.026490314,0.0022595238,0.00020436695,0.00017067471,0.00041706604,0.01167513,0.024362303,0.092488214,0.03529509,0.80562705],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000115586874,0.00052094593,0.051106438,0.0014757677,0.00024021619,0.0006388195,0.0015428114,0.011861311,0.010229453,0.20001197,0.7220803,0.00017638462],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0044244425,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0054377583,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.017092902,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001340831,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00392184,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.057181478},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2090865199","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2014.05.006","title":"Photosonochemical degradation of butyl-paraben: Optimization, toxicity and kinetic studies","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Pharmaceutical and Antibiotic Environmental Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":47,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Institut National de la Recherche Scientifique; CTT Group (Canada)","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Chemistry; Degradation (telecommunications); Paraben; Effluent; Nuclear chemistry; Hydroquinone; Factorial experiment; Sonication; Kinetics; Environmental chemistry; Chromatography; Organic chemistry; Environmental engineering; Preservative; Environmental science","score_opus":0.02098549715826395,"score_gpt":0.25774867813562397,"score_spread":0.23676318097736002,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2090865199","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9932827,0.00081491226,0.004301869,0.00007534461,0.000016300693,0.00004705413,0.00021942983,0.000025445264,0.0012169197],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9898548,0.0014015046,0.0042804643,0.000022807857,0.000005031294,0.0000354687,0.00037299262,0.000040849496,0.0039860564],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99983203,0.000026956906,0.000011087597,0.000027113952,0.00006372324,0.00003902812],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998585,0.000036289388,0.000027019341,0.000013037271,0.000047299647,0.000017816437],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00024091284,0.00043381486,0.00033728097,0.00015557863,0.00018192963,0.00023430398,0.00029699784,0.00025566836,0.00080356235],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00026650226,0.00013677018,0.00025965067,0.00024246852,0.00017485401,0.00031880336,0.00015381094,0.0004720096,0.00034377634],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00019204388,0.00008289012,0.00012439473,0.00004857626,0.000004654162,0.000029233848,0.000018018112,0.00050427136,0.9965217,0.00004926858,0.00002361931,0.0024012574],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000037387958,0.00024162674,0.00038529575,0.0000021779126,0.0000038828307,0.000023491215,0.00000937575,0.0005625126,0.99853826,0.00001207126,0.00021472434,0.0000028972488],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0030656108,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0043771053,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0030656108,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00038235588,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00042664286,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0060955286},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2090866606","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2008.11.015","title":"Pre-treatment and bioconversion of wastewater sludge to value-added products—Fate of endocrine disrupting compounds","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Pharmaceutical and Antibiotic Environmental Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":50,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Institut National de la Recherche Scientifique","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; U.S. Environmental Protection Agency","keywords":"Biotransformation; Bioconversion; Pollutant; Sewage treatment; Wastewater; Chemistry; Biodegradation; Raw material; Waste management; Pulp and paper industry; Environmental chemistry; Fermentation; Enzyme; Food science; Biochemistry; Organic chemistry; Engineering","score_opus":0.035038592427842734,"score_gpt":0.2967213017801397,"score_spread":0.261682709352297,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2090866606","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0013460153,0.99690443,0.0003780963,0.00006621108,0.00010883805,0.000005758543,0.000021989656,0.000009438702,0.0011591543],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.004018596,0.99335575,0.00032742225,0.00007168716,0.000066135406,0.0000060196617,0.000056196197,0.0000020365678,0.0020961491],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99981254,0.00001543601,0.000016607186,0.000033705634,0.000102829574,0.000018861889],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99983954,0.000048727165,0.000038794406,0.000006592052,0.00005510474,0.000011352219],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003184774,0.0010726986,0.001667583,0.0011958298,0.0001779286,0.0006435288,0.0009390178,0.0008334301,0.0017345648],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00024793018,0.00033394477,0.00045943505,0.001802383,0.00024591823,0.0007227599,0.00040133562,0.00057865155,0.0018010125],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000163211,0.00015705956,0.00019770808,0.01314801,0.000117235395,0.00025147115,0.000034434124,0.0007905541,0.038921956,0.0008687326,0.007571076,0.93777865],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00005971617,0.0005760596,0.0032780706,0.0016475009,0.00025306974,0.0025620272,0.00010513992,0.00051895157,0.051865686,0.0014753654,0.9376022,0.00005619132],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0012746844,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002527334,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0017345648,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004453861,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00068882824,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005802691},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2091210521","doi":"10.1016/s0048-9697(03)00228-6","title":"Ambient nitrogen dioxide and distance from a major highway","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Air Quality and Health Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":247,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Environment and Climate Change Canada; Health Canada","funders":"World Health Organization","keywords":"Environmental science; Nitrogen dioxide; Triethanolamine; Air pollution; Pollution; Environmental engineering; Hydrology (agriculture); Environmental chemistry; Meteorology; Chemistry; Engineering; Geography; Geotechnical engineering; Analytical Chemistry (journal); Ecology","score_opus":0.015010481545274531,"score_gpt":0.23081156727675317,"score_spread":0.21580108573147863,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2091210521","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99721694,0.00042945033,0.00011302619,0.0001426858,0.00002419588,0.0000036459664,0.00044863543,0.0000059734994,0.0016153132],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9977531,0.00029539867,0.00008518847,0.000017397875,0.000024196519,0.000004596891,0.00045792118,0.000003174307,0.0013591793],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99971825,0.00008883192,0.000019096044,0.00005493708,0.000062500345,0.00005647949],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9971095,0.0010005722,0.0006852172,0.00011514381,0.0005532646,0.00053620734],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00042265916,0.00026236763,0.00024816833,0.000837696,0.000466253,0.00072894566,0.00046433118,0.0006656056,0.00233947],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0021169018,0.00020499907,0.0004356798,0.0009951148,0.00035127747,0.0005474498,0.00048655004,0.00044411805,0.0003963458],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0007359079,0.00012324378,0.99347395,0.000025009043,0.00024407296,0.00019323197,0.00019007733,0.0013408302,0.0010488981,0.0003051334,0.0004040619,0.0019155616],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000010679598,0.00015594551,0.99699545,0.000007988808,0.00007985765,0.00013219003,0.00045590603,0.0008659323,0.00025919714,0.00022513878,0.0007997632,0.000011941868],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.06809761,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.103758045,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.06809761,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00096768874,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006037606,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.13540244},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2091384789","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2007.11.005","title":"Wetland types and wetland maps differ in ability to predict dissolved organic carbon concentrations in streams","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Soil and Water Nutrient Dynamics","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":20,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Trent University","funders":"","keywords":"Wetland; Environmental science; Hydrology (agriculture); Peat; Dissolved organic carbon; Hydric soil; Tributary; Ecoregion; Vegetation (pathology); STREAMS; Drainage basin; Soil water; Ecology; Geography; Soil science; Geology; Biology","score_opus":0.004497736432420316,"score_gpt":0.18827736157030225,"score_spread":0.18377962513788193,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2091384789","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99961853,0.0000206012,0.000098749675,0.000014606961,0.000002360321,0.000001838185,0.000065574764,0.0000060330417,0.00017162223],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99946374,0.000019183677,0.00017536548,0.000008727987,0.0000035891699,0.0000017920408,0.00016453901,0.0000038663557,0.00015915155],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99964345,0.0001643719,0.000032824322,0.000065469736,0.000046802095,0.000047092086],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9967957,0.0021450853,0.0002889648,0.0001265383,0.00037943086,0.0002642577],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001576197,0.00021518196,0.0002947196,0.0006185501,0.00030785517,0.00097025424,0.00023710683,0.0004792968,0.00043711354],"category_scores_gemma":[0.004811038,0.00024180688,0.00045415593,0.0003827979,0.00036263795,0.0006012741,0.0003865357,0.00022704294,0.00012073665],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005090665,0.000077298486,0.98387444,0.0000120834475,0.00013055315,0.000056650537,0.00012623549,0.0064221947,0.002133661,0.000069288,0.00014900825,0.0064396765],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000024057286,0.00006888109,0.96794754,0.0000059605954,0.00006806237,0.000046082605,0.0002965172,0.030225772,0.00094994326,0.00018717554,0.00016561418,0.000014403452],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.029767124,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.04177021,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.029767124,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00049223815,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005525247,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.05918771},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2091417194","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2011.12.045","title":"Perception of policy-makers on policy-making criteria: The case of vehicle emissions control","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Air Quality and Health Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Sherbrooke","funders":"Université de Sherbrooke","keywords":"Multinomial logistic regression; Control (management); Divergence (linguistics); Ranking (information retrieval); Perception; Selection (genetic algorithm); Estimation; Delphi method; Quality (philosophy); Politics; Public economics; Mixed logit; Delphi; Marketing; Economics; Actuarial science; Econometrics; Business; Logistic regression; Psychology; Computer science; Political science; Statistics; Mathematics","score_opus":0.027828604031402342,"score_gpt":0.3273789412294657,"score_spread":0.29955033719806334,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2091417194","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.76113755,0.001286041,0.0064504244,0.11949598,0.00047885498,0.000099337136,0.00006507454,0.000017922623,0.11096878],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9973029,0.00015801238,0.00035752114,0.0015827896,0.000041047857,0.000013530738,0.000008053939,0.0000049905902,0.00053116784],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","domain_scores_codex":[0.9720811,0.017182082,0.0008328577,0.001116777,0.004618439,0.0041687507],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.94007534,0.045342974,0.0041498616,0.0010436651,0.005456922,0.0039312067],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.03652379,0.0004704395,0.0006671011,0.0018895342,0.0069694794,0.013473524,0.0014524354,0.011112012,0.004390804],"category_scores_gemma":[0.06703794,0.00035336043,0.0007727017,0.0012944377,0.012697129,0.0057612653,0.0043964544,0.009296534,0.00025564156],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0020855712,0.0011149502,0.04891044,0.0005291091,0.00035708374,0.004803539,0.21005559,0.013057425,0.005889265,0.62553906,0.021024626,0.06663343],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0005581309,0.0005997772,0.044611398,0.0008564383,0.0002112419,0.0008376983,0.42094874,0.0146246925,0.0035914087,0.42902204,0.083633386,0.0005051396],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.011887787,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.006456573,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.03652379,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0068468377,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0047777044,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.19315857},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2091760526","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2015.02.007","title":"Establishing a definition of polar bear (Ursus maritimus) health: A guide to research and management activities","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Marine animal studies overview","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":47,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Ministry of Natural Resources and Forestry","funders":"Australian Government","keywords":"Ursus maritimus; Wildlife; Environmental health; Environmental resource management; One Health; Environmental planning; Geography; Ecology; Public health; Medicine; Biology; Environmental science; Pathology","score_opus":0.07359147899812622,"score_gpt":0.3058507758825026,"score_spread":0.23225929688437635,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2091760526","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0061442866,0.15346953,0.4079763,0.28772283,0.010923129,0.008157455,0.0058432342,0.0008599743,0.118903264],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.03513406,0.10748551,0.786454,0.029946493,0.0033338303,0.0077162506,0.0037102983,0.00022072763,0.025998857],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.98911065,0.0053422004,0.0026772593,0.00054965547,0.0019045095,0.00041571245],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.98961616,0.003958043,0.0010461952,0.0005291393,0.0040134224,0.0008371178],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.020489674,0.0024535821,0.0021530297,0.010454776,0.003966409,0.006231643,0.004714112,0.005324275,0.0042331507],"category_scores_gemma":[0.013361672,0.0012726184,0.0022538546,0.0040790676,0.009959069,0.0077589643,0.0052548344,0.009486389,0.002411036],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000059965325,0.0006020105,0.010041479,0.0033901194,0.000104391554,0.0010306349,0.008033452,0.0016705579,0.0038442092,0.32327855,0.3216301,0.32631454],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000020204254,0.00036604356,0.013463616,0.008692589,0.000085141,0.0016993071,0.012999153,0.0013636195,0.0010813558,0.12670095,0.83334506,0.00018292974],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.03176573,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.063700944,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.03176573,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.007720879,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.027123304,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.108361065},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2091846344","doi":"10.1016/s0048-9697(02)00684-8","title":"Concentrations of selected essential and non-essential elements in arctic fox (Alopex lagopus) and wolverines (Gulo gulo) from the Canadian Arctic","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":62,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Fisheries and Oceans Canada; Environment and Climate Change Canada; University of Guelph","funders":"","keywords":"Lagopus; Arctic fox; Arctic; Animal science; Environmental chemistry; The arctic; Chemistry; Biology; Ecology; Geology; Oceanography","score_opus":0.007263620053790134,"score_gpt":0.21500916266339556,"score_spread":0.20774554260960543,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2091846344","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9991844,0.00012979885,0.000029531886,0.0000091219445,0.0000011601809,0.0000017742348,0.00026666417,0.0000015061626,0.00037594864],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99783057,0.00015838406,0.000104972496,0.000017418517,0.000001084651,0.0000036345969,0.00042170106,0.0000022303316,0.0014600016],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998683,0.0000071746563,0.0000072333282,0.0000289024,0.000040635336,0.000047735597],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99970275,0.000020068266,0.00004277663,0.000004994172,0.00015293209,0.000076457334],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015561467,0.00022576803,0.00025523166,0.0011925901,0.001703847,0.0006427296,0.00036344162,0.00031131017,0.0005159282],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00027144278,0.0001509852,0.000120081495,0.0009212462,0.00051155547,0.00019225995,0.0002948722,0.00022956844,0.00008252643],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0011989289,0.000064144304,0.9489468,0.0000825433,0.00011322623,0.00030287277,0.0040238374,0.00045885434,0.037613552,0.00016782481,0.000383748,0.0066437656],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000034402804,0.00006735502,0.99569917,0.0000047932353,0.000022956723,0.00008040172,0.0018107062,0.00012342763,0.0014701043,0.000021521777,0.0006908453,0.0000052930695],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.8543062,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9459147,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.14569378,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.003062115,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001959424,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.29310358},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2092281535","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2011.10.037","title":"Inclusion of soil arsenic bioaccessibility in ecological risk assessment and comparison with biological effects","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Arsenic contamination and mitigation","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Royal Military College of Canada; ASL Environmental Sciences (Canada); Stantec (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Arsenic; Hazard quotient; Environmental chemistry; Ecotoxicology; Environmental science; Bioavailability; Risk assessment; Contamination; Soil contamination; Soil water; Ecology; Chemistry; Biology; Heavy metals; Soil science","score_opus":0.016859858291897786,"score_gpt":0.24870769462156156,"score_spread":0.23184783632966377,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2092281535","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.97583747,0.0022267215,0.016475024,0.00022762865,0.000059014714,0.00006690605,0.0004516766,0.00005850544,0.004597167],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9938898,0.0008587526,0.004185212,0.00002633651,0.000014431558,0.000024297291,0.00014926256,0.000012957505,0.00083881],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99863666,0.000649198,0.00010122425,0.000114704286,0.00044681918,0.00005148763],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9975503,0.0013946638,0.00023281404,0.00029013856,0.00046085796,0.00007122869],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0026129584,0.0008336119,0.00071850105,0.0015937368,0.00033472697,0.0013625978,0.00044775524,0.00075841416,0.0008593934],"category_scores_gemma":[0.006320187,0.00022109468,0.0012920862,0.000997693,0.00051335106,0.0009913009,0.0009260552,0.00039446223,0.00019631475],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.007320539,0.0009113013,0.2248667,0.002270875,0.0025726801,0.0007728252,0.00047421872,0.11130196,0.4856769,0.006547986,0.00039136727,0.15689257],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002218714,0.011364368,0.23875913,0.00023069767,0.0033306545,0.0031485711,0.000800567,0.1490256,0.5618007,0.020000141,0.011145956,0.00017177315],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0022249944,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0026174234,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0026129584,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00050382136,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00063576055,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01381886},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2092486222","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2009.12.021","title":"Contaminant blubber burdens in Atlantic bottlenose dolphins (Tursiops truncatus) from two southeastern US estuarine areas: Concentrations and patterns of PCBs, pesticides, PBDEs, PFCs, and PAHs","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Toxic Organic Pollutants Impact","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":145,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Environment and Climate Change Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Blubber; Dieldrin; Hexachlorobenzene; Toxaphene; Environmental chemistry; Chlordane; Pesticide; Heptachlor; Polybrominated diphenyl ethers; Chemistry; Organochlorine pesticide; Biology; Zoology; Pollutant; Ecology","score_opus":0.005224986049871207,"score_gpt":0.20390550200041177,"score_spread":0.19868051595054056,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2092486222","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9997478,0.000014716423,0.000011371081,0.000005388522,3.445575e-7,6.188204e-7,0.00014468266,5.645181e-7,0.00007444011],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.998988,0.000051521904,0.00004802713,0.000018455674,8.4110843e-7,0.0000028948352,0.00046056145,8.749297e-7,0.0004288743],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999331,0.0000083507175,0.000007289295,0.000019772491,0.000017059687,0.00001439444],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998011,0.000026283416,0.000064538945,0.00001102433,0.000059763497,0.00003740461],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00009536971,0.00013296508,0.0001138652,0.00051090156,0.0003374612,0.0003036544,0.000120748155,0.00027331564,0.0005594616],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00028552936,0.00017903053,0.00011636688,0.00043693188,0.00020608403,0.00017540841,0.00022784162,0.00017483832,0.00010751122],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00016784527,0.000027832986,0.99076533,0.000007686059,0.00003661565,0.000098806275,0.00065727026,0.00006115674,0.0065377187,0.000015779133,0.0000716219,0.0015523484],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000011662894,0.000026119409,0.99923813,0.0000010185623,0.000009794984,0.00005102401,0.00028708548,0.000030098427,0.00026420905,0.0000039507927,0.00008640545,0.0000010135942],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.067004785,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.16537584,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.067004785,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00032891054,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00021835654,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.13322955},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2092606521","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2014.01.006","title":"Unsupervised multiple endmember spectral mixture analysis-based detection of opium poppy fields from an EO-1 Hyperion image in Helmand, Afghanistan","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Remote-Sensing Image Classification","field":"Engineering","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of New Brunswick","funders":"Canada Research Chairs","keywords":"Endmember; Hyperspectral imaging; Opium Poppy; Opium; Remote sensing; Subpixel rendering; Pixel; Geography; Artificial intelligence; Computer science; Archaeology","score_opus":0.006401432904841494,"score_gpt":0.19404368213266562,"score_spread":0.18764224922782413,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2092606521","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9961434,0.00009041816,0.002737596,0.000043897922,0.000010734835,0.000010148477,0.00027012287,0.00008498083,0.0006088854],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9947897,0.00006202987,0.0042598406,0.000013485423,0.000009294144,0.000008176561,0.00036669907,0.000009973738,0.00048072592],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999242,0.0000080128175,0.000002866534,0.000017647013,0.000018967596,0.000028342203],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99992645,0.000012192764,0.0000109028515,0.000005081013,0.000033600703,0.000011857279],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00018475304,0.00029036147,0.00024446019,0.0015619849,0.00040682356,0.0003213725,0.00032271142,0.0002769893,0.00040225143],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00012643551,0.0001351066,0.0002613084,0.000737612,0.00019340044,0.00022126043,0.00025170535,0.0002162715,0.00019521161],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.001356048,0.0005362259,0.22217867,0.00017025459,0.00019604144,0.00092610804,0.0008669914,0.013623043,0.57922405,0.00033493846,0.002279822,0.17830786],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000047118647,0.00010557997,0.8571478,0.000022094093,0.00012554371,0.00028613227,0.0009922493,0.10086746,0.038494878,0.00016430332,0.0017110514,0.000035802794],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.021536777,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.044970192,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.021536777,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002343815,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004062192,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.042822838},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2092718374","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2014.05.134","title":"Assessment of neurotoxic effects of mercury in beluga whales (Delphinapterus leucas), ringed seals (Pusa hispida), and polar bears (Ursus maritimus) from the Canadian Arctic","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":68,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Ottawa; University of Northern British Columbia","funders":"National Research Council Canada; Fisheries and Oceans Canada; University of Northern British Columbia; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; University of British Columbia; Government of Canada","keywords":"Beluga Whale; Ursus maritimus; Beluga; Leucas; Neurotoxicity; Biology; Zoology; Marine mammal; Arctic; Chemistry; Toxicity; Ecology; Fishery","score_opus":0.009925137485050181,"score_gpt":0.23156146943920697,"score_spread":0.22163633195415677,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2092718374","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9995022,0.00009660566,0.000025232332,0.000008591625,9.037699e-7,0.0000041414573,0.000052141386,6.115166e-7,0.00030951982],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99892235,0.0002081847,0.000077835466,0.000019395893,0.0000011813102,0.0000040198515,0.00014456885,5.745032e-7,0.0006218615],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99977726,0.00002136519,0.000011389704,0.00003979433,0.00008679589,0.00006339322],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99974936,0.000012503737,0.000037648457,0.000006322219,0.00013820834,0.000055947512],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002967052,0.0002809726,0.00018864918,0.0011964297,0.0018838403,0.00048428235,0.0003092168,0.00031777346,0.00029893583],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00029688576,0.00013298613,0.00018549334,0.0006719269,0.00047233343,0.0001771163,0.00033372678,0.00018132661,0.00006600983],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0007578599,0.00011280266,0.95765626,0.00004758783,0.00011726947,0.00030679908,0.0027303556,0.00022281038,0.030963063,0.000077182296,0.00011193668,0.006895985],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000003025726,0.00022985738,0.9957028,0.0000040481004,0.000040667925,0.00011508504,0.0014919204,0.00008494097,0.0017850373,0.000019779742,0.0005195719,0.0000033046315],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.72623456,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.87313485,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.27376544,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0026120064,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0024040786,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5507554},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2092873416","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2005.11.015","title":"The chemistry of conventional and alternative treatment systems for the neutralization of acid mine drainage","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mine drainage and remediation techniques","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":259,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Vale (Canada)","funders":"Ardabil University of Medical Sciences","keywords":"Acid mine drainage; Effluent; Organic matter; Environmental science; Environmental chemistry; Alkalinity; Biogeochemical cycle; Waste management; Chemistry; Environmental engineering","score_opus":0.017820948161450606,"score_gpt":0.26249008549834935,"score_spread":0.24466913733689874,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2092873416","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00079076976,0.9970937,0.0005775158,0.00008168823,0.00010169407,0.000008300682,0.000015011911,0.000007733323,0.00132367],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.004117843,0.9929323,0.00077439705,0.00007907427,0.000093756345,0.000011229242,0.000040813557,0.000001821757,0.0019487436],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99977463,0.000022906494,0.000018551907,0.000039799088,0.000121312725,0.000022734934],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999833,0.00004636335,0.0000365317,0.0000074107606,0.000064987245,0.00001171297],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00046614392,0.0010147092,0.0015762015,0.0013391274,0.00032081475,0.0008813315,0.0011840989,0.0010128248,0.0014513127],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00030677085,0.00041299552,0.00043922244,0.001932913,0.00042807317,0.001194606,0.0005125788,0.0009830779,0.0015052081],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00013462834,0.00018347366,0.00018738412,0.019869938,0.000089610854,0.00025232128,0.00009301824,0.001632894,0.03711826,0.0035878045,0.010248521,0.9266021],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000029054925,0.0003168898,0.0010039543,0.00094468246,0.000099703815,0.001314312,0.00007707689,0.00051939127,0.019601539,0.0020850243,0.973969,0.000039318435],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0016234398,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0026704,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0016234398,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006882584,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00080112345,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004993677},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2092907649","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2013.09.015","title":"Signs and symptoms of methylmercury contamination in a First Nations community in Northwestern Ontario, Canada","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":39,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Japan Society for the Promotion of Science","keywords":"Methylmercury; Medicine; Population; Environmental health; Pediatrics; Ecology; Biology","score_opus":0.011654380771415666,"score_gpt":0.20867695131240538,"score_spread":0.1970225705409897,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2092907649","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9956768,0.00019757461,0.000049193863,0.00043066076,0.000010140445,0.000056282937,0.0004467902,0.0000068076865,0.0031257581],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9971711,0.00027449033,0.00010843136,0.00016670748,0.000007495504,0.000010650943,0.0002425797,0.000002676341,0.002015778],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99947697,0.000031934807,0.000021656779,0.000048024755,0.00017482525,0.00024664166],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990081,0.00003310188,0.000091194444,0.000010321023,0.00044962237,0.00040764862],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016897033,0.0004126781,0.00037986063,0.0012148654,0.006112312,0.00094473705,0.0012770692,0.0008685473,0.0020118419],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006911123,0.00046414093,0.00028370993,0.0019197583,0.0014280941,0.00035206234,0.0010259628,0.0008948496,0.0002900613],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00015434217,0.00035293965,0.9689764,0.0000709029,0.0000306387,0.0097301835,0.012207387,0.00010492779,0.0018044049,0.00011034987,0.0021139898,0.004343532],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001263601,0.0001290435,0.9730234,0.00003759723,0.000021091442,0.0017202814,0.02367968,0.0001515962,0.00013030526,0.000034767243,0.0010381701,0.000021405898],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.98987293,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9965724,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.018025119,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.018025119,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.019908426,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.13078195},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2093115195","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2011.10.059","title":"Testing the effectiveness of two improved cookstove interventions in the Santiago de Chuco Province of Peru","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Energy and Environment Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":43,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Barrick Gold Corporation","keywords":"Stove; Environmental science; Coal; Biomass (ecology); Combustion; Environmental health; Geography; Toxicology; Waste management; Chemistry; Medicine; Engineering; Ecology; Biology","score_opus":0.019904883814859543,"score_gpt":0.24796623076898983,"score_spread":0.22806134695413027,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2093115195","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.998295,0.00008874954,0.00016007508,0.00016844981,0.0000067023907,0.0004257669,0.000052849166,0.000013096888,0.000789336],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99683607,0.0002376725,0.0011764161,0.00009945692,0.000005337456,0.0010286319,0.00009768787,0.000002813546,0.000515836],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99680305,0.0020415562,0.00012898848,0.00032061402,0.00020143308,0.00050430576],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9964498,0.0018745639,0.00055555766,0.00019731151,0.00044926078,0.0004734519],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0026743324,0.00080432236,0.000600002,0.00069236814,0.0016914424,0.0007103054,0.0014464676,0.0012476684,0.0018602277],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00952208,0.000435939,0.000716889,0.0007313427,0.0014629533,0.00081093505,0.0018982602,0.0010542017,0.00016366495],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.047233503,0.1352216,0.373374,0.0075023556,0.0027647386,0.0028380286,0.06507605,0.011755636,0.035760723,0.004758173,0.0022872002,0.31142807],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.012822473,0.17834261,0.73736864,0.00086980325,0.0033469044,0.0003770514,0.034795243,0.0076321973,0.013531649,0.0014849412,0.009274133,0.00015443876],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.10336464,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.16105126,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.10336464,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0050225887,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.007167453,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.205526},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2093116757","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2007.04.027","title":"Mercury concentrations and space use of pre-breeding American avocets and black-necked stilts in San Francisco Bay","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":91,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"National Research Council Canada; U.S. Geological Survey","keywords":"Bay; Mercury (programming language); Marsh; Salt marsh; Estuary; Biology; Fishery; Ecology; Geography; Wetland; Archaeology","score_opus":0.01706121562941611,"score_gpt":0.24577173167070349,"score_spread":0.22871051604128737,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2093116757","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9997749,0.00001477755,0.0000063300613,0.000005810314,7.5894434e-7,7.77533e-7,0.000046573143,0.0000013159986,0.00014883536],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99915516,0.000033339915,0.00004085628,0.000011306204,0.0000015298788,0.0000029286275,0.00017925251,0.0000013493075,0.00057419174],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99990094,0.000014595921,0.00000554743,0.00003490847,0.000020753416,0.000023186247],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995214,0.000060596856,0.00012389918,0.000015895133,0.00012433335,0.00015396082],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015149917,0.0003284997,0.00021362626,0.00091878074,0.0006756042,0.00050489436,0.00034418152,0.00028715917,0.0010174622],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003656937,0.00024244355,0.00018183251,0.00043507322,0.00042004272,0.00033213562,0.00028644715,0.00033819876,0.00016633162],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00026466552,0.000081421975,0.9917579,0.000007178317,0.000041564,0.00009077329,0.0010122027,0.000068672554,0.0050240476,0.000013504153,0.00009102495,0.0015469181],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000016967977,0.00009087139,0.9987508,0.0000014161777,0.00000961329,0.000023604356,0.00078721344,0.000054359418,0.00020958493,0.000003101931,0.000066287546,0.000001398774],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.16279559,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.37148866,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.16279559,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00093005685,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00042303704,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.32369608},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2093188024","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2014.03.088","title":"A wintertime investigation of atmospheric deposition of metals and polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in the Athabasca Oil Sands Region, Canada","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Toxic Organic Pollutants Impact","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":88,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Alberta Environment and Protected Areas; University of Alberta","funders":"Academia Oamenilor de Știință din România; Alberta Innovates; Government of Alberta","keywords":"Oil sands; Deposition (geology); Environmental science; Particulates; Environmental chemistry; Fuel oil; Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon; Environmental engineering; Chemistry; Geology; Sediment; Materials science","score_opus":0.005481013149588524,"score_gpt":0.17619788199010666,"score_spread":0.17071686884051815,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2093188024","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99707127,0.0000881862,0.00007147211,0.000055354918,0.000005834616,0.000019152145,0.00081740407,0.00000638407,0.0018650305],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99691975,0.00012223603,0.00020423844,0.00004365669,0.0000031664788,0.000009598346,0.0004831187,0.000004331639,0.0022098115],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99980325,0.000011350725,0.000009016094,0.000030006937,0.000083933795,0.00006244453],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99971896,0.000012871647,0.000019573326,0.0000054828124,0.00018965214,0.0000534663],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013817237,0.00027728762,0.0002502755,0.001082671,0.0036631166,0.0007545807,0.0005982692,0.0003345483,0.000666532],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00022446623,0.00020858993,0.00023700738,0.0015651435,0.00035766265,0.00019000162,0.0003369485,0.00028129693,0.00013501967],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00050495967,0.00017408717,0.95243573,0.00008267883,0.00014581736,0.0010984417,0.0032782748,0.00093663495,0.029317098,0.0002708226,0.0014006019,0.010354828],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008022335,0.000034824385,0.9942567,0.000007381851,0.000017870327,0.00007657913,0.0023337882,0.0003466221,0.0012221036,0.0000142534045,0.0016738651,0.000008119138],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.99051625,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9954619,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.01109319,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.01109319,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.010711853,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.08048707},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2093343115","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2010.02.007","title":"Mass balance soil ingestion estimating methods and their application to inhabitants of rural and wilderness areas: A critical review","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Therapeutic Uses of Natural Elements","field":"Health Professions","cited_by":29,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Ottawa; Health Canada","funders":"Health Canada; U.S. Environmental Protection Agency","keywords":"Ingestion; Environmental science; Wilderness; Environmental health; Ecology; Biology; Medicine","score_opus":0.05826066080739802,"score_gpt":0.44874153940208084,"score_spread":0.39048087859468283,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2093343115","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00022016285,0.9990645,0.00025363898,0.00015417335,0.00007278767,0.000009040934,0.000031843825,0.0000027122414,0.00019116227],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0014605372,0.9974905,0.0007081122,0.0001021675,0.00007688875,0.000011461815,0.000024069705,0.000001810868,0.00012452516],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9990206,0.00021862249,0.00021923843,0.00015466298,0.0003549226,0.00003204461],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99528104,0.0029434548,0.00057525607,0.00006714361,0.0010826285,0.000050533905],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0028618523,0.0014687888,0.0045677004,0.004582724,0.00027967317,0.0014021752,0.0018850367,0.0014965764,0.0018922538],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0047785183,0.0006760561,0.0014313994,0.00393853,0.0010494491,0.0020313466,0.000739253,0.0010843447,0.0007481442],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00012331399,0.00006829505,0.001482997,0.060410723,0.0004192506,0.00014292661,0.00009827241,0.00028202153,0.00093161204,0.000825994,0.006034998,0.92917967],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00012629243,0.00065951806,0.0206661,0.07698443,0.005855421,0.0041218325,0.001231514,0.0009304661,0.0044515454,0.0034799965,0.8812549,0.00023789909],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.004962372,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.009287158,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.004962372,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00090117025,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0024429208,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.015135109},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2093473442","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2014.04.120","title":"Preferential interaction of Na+ over K+ with carboxylate-functionalized silver nanoparticles","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Electrochemical Analysis and Applications","field":"Chemistry","cited_by":14,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Health Canada; U.S. Environmental Protection Agency","keywords":"Carboxylate; Chemistry; Hofmeister series; Silver nanoparticle; Nanoparticle; Dissociation (chemistry); Surface plasmon resonance; Aqueous solution; Kinetics; Absorbance; Surface charge; Inorganic chemistry; Chemical engineering; Stereochemistry; Organic chemistry; Physical chemistry; Chromatography","score_opus":0.006149758846293709,"score_gpt":0.19873854188054507,"score_spread":0.19258878303425137,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2093473442","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99254733,0.0008516283,0.0052098976,0.00008531594,0.000018882707,0.000026360975,0.000056714794,0.000053853266,0.0011499982],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.993701,0.00040146345,0.004289403,0.000092217044,0.0000075036623,0.000015259093,0.00006201601,0.000020441681,0.0014107365],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995957,0.00006174631,0.000032220458,0.00016201472,0.00009020221,0.00005815018],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996929,0.000104134866,0.000074466414,0.000025992635,0.00007074666,0.00003174102],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00033197892,0.00034290453,0.00032443463,0.0001232819,0.00020239578,0.00044997683,0.00034677752,0.00051372504,0.0007502338],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00056518085,0.00018117021,0.00024417505,0.00009890531,0.00037894936,0.0005624648,0.0003290002,0.00026983034,0.00042953528],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000765903,0.000005141777,0.0001860393,0.00003071697,0.0000053330864,0.00001579069,0.000012475794,0.000065381515,0.9990395,0.000027959612,0.000010602853,0.0005244517],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000019587935,0.000063554886,0.00061347394,0.0000011009843,0.000005236357,0.000042032345,0.000011337444,0.00043094737,0.9985544,0.00001850659,0.00025429402,0.0000031712082],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005949099,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00097277464,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0007502338,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00031487923,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002293444,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0025098324},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2093759842","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2013.07.019","title":"Site specific risk assessment of an energy-from-waste thermal treatment facility in Durham Region, Ontario, Canada. Part A: Human health risk assessment","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Environmental Justice and Health Disparities","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":18,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Stantec (Canada); Intrinsik (Canada)","funders":"U.S. Department of Energy","keywords":"Environmental science; Risk assessment; Waste management; Baseline (sea); Environmental health; Environmental protection; Environmental engineering; Engineering; Medicine","score_opus":0.020486265289625223,"score_gpt":0.2705483847111274,"score_spread":0.2500621194215022,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2093759842","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9917293,0.00011046932,0.0009791404,0.0001410599,0.0000043339383,0.0002061315,0.0026689852,0.000027852073,0.0041326187],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99552506,0.00010891126,0.00068044855,0.000026647913,0.000001111882,0.000033869477,0.00083560735,0.000004194743,0.002784107],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99959534,0.000046218935,0.000013959632,0.00004234248,0.00017593017,0.00012631873],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99962854,0.00003747291,0.00005309543,0.00001458133,0.00020826554,0.000057954665],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00025732716,0.00054996123,0.00029649257,0.0009216601,0.0013803889,0.0007849333,0.0010394804,0.00057816005,0.0018095941],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00062235916,0.00029683876,0.0006326706,0.0012271362,0.0004065059,0.00019466625,0.0006725355,0.00034287167,0.00013737887],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0004337201,0.0002593447,0.9118317,0.0001635021,0.00026777404,0.0013556429,0.0012801181,0.05696641,0.003512076,0.0011495613,0.003919645,0.018860437],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000046664187,0.000267503,0.9443667,0.00006241227,0.00017957813,0.0002191281,0.0069114994,0.042984568,0.0018172344,0.00037824208,0.0027133776,0.00005321315],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.98339635,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9921187,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.017880244,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.017880244,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.015032282,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.12973088},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2093800137","doi":"10.1016/s0048-9697(02)00198-5","title":"Intensity of electric and magnetic fields from power lines within the business district of 60 Ontario communities","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Electromagnetic Fields and Biological Effects","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":17,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Trent University","funders":"","keywords":"Electric field; Magnetic field; Population; Flux (metallurgy); Population density; Intensity (physics); Physics; Materials science; Demography; Sociology","score_opus":0.0073939566091200445,"score_gpt":0.17207595573416454,"score_spread":0.1646819991250445,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2093800137","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9985385,0.000017619617,0.000020741214,0.000032093994,6.416862e-7,0.000006083123,0.00018083297,0.0000011226064,0.0012024886],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9987165,0.000039247752,0.000029475015,0.000010276195,0.0000020418372,0.0000041101903,0.0001273303,7.121695e-7,0.0010704672],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99946564,0.00009407142,0.000015327007,0.00006304139,0.00023059208,0.00013138252],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9987515,0.00019833543,0.00028370655,0.00002110085,0.00046705717,0.00027821359],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015125597,0.00011633437,0.00016768968,0.00090559624,0.0015482869,0.00071726483,0.00038929255,0.00023842529,0.0019796705],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0017272712,0.00018213982,0.000092028546,0.0019044834,0.00072532153,0.00022925565,0.0009216027,0.00021971633,0.00016551667],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00037108106,0.00007505568,0.9664456,0.0000680828,0.000042828942,0.00039203465,0.016898112,0.00047318585,0.0032770564,0.0002120226,0.0007989201,0.010945911],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000053639483,0.000027842385,0.99005973,0.0000049503633,0.000007795424,0.000043632077,0.008987092,0.00012438088,0.00014147272,0.000026191869,0.0005664513,0.000005144104],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.83693403,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9363601,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.16306597,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0044132443,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0036854409,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.32805258},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2093971713","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2004.09.037","title":"Effects of metal mining effluent on Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar) and slimy sculpin (Cottus cognatus): using artificial streams to assess existing effects and predict future consequences","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Environmental Toxicology and Ecotoxicology","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":41,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of New Brunswick; Environment and Climate Change Canada","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Salmo; Sculpin; Effluent; Cottus; Fishery; Mesocosm; Environmental science; STREAMS; Environmental chemistry; Biology; Fish <Actinopterygii>; Ecology; Nutrient; Chemistry; Environmental engineering","score_opus":0.018068116559045163,"score_gpt":0.2478691383743025,"score_spread":0.22980102181525733,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2093971713","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.999845,0.000020048223,0.000035212215,0.000011472699,0.0000032792123,0.0000029529983,0.000014883507,0.0000017964521,0.00006534445],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99898833,0.00010747506,0.00030165678,0.000031203675,0.0000037173268,0.000009130102,0.000055909935,0.0000020148518,0.00050056895],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.999838,0.000055146822,0.000013150511,0.000030222403,0.000033332453,0.00003015279],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99956673,0.00013231728,0.00009442772,0.000020561778,0.000100600264,0.000085416286],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00026376566,0.00033265437,0.00026431773,0.00018966767,0.00034757485,0.00061548915,0.00030782406,0.0006654978,0.0004576489],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0008433082,0.00016852174,0.00021549978,0.00018753993,0.00042500856,0.00023847756,0.00031447783,0.00031932414,0.00008593859],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.03153982,0.0041707084,0.34933543,0.00028162685,0.00029907274,0.0005082627,0.0005832448,0.0039791465,0.5774642,0.00016276128,0.0004955276,0.03118018],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00080511044,0.036871772,0.61770576,0.000035990375,0.0005058859,0.0005679427,0.0013388742,0.025466846,0.3151465,0.00041361214,0.0010843802,0.00005734229],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.019993644,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.034156453,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.019993644,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006275286,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00061880954,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.03975451},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2094029088","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2011.05.002","title":"Temporal trends of Hg in Arctic biota, an update","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":124,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Impact; University of Victoria; Carleton University; Environment and Climate Change Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Biota; Arctic; The arctic; Environmental science; Physical geography; Oceanography; Geography; Ecology; Geology; Biology","score_opus":0.026859869824386477,"score_gpt":0.24077526512871447,"score_spread":0.213915395304328,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2094029088","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.013152815,0.96212786,0.0021033357,0.0051724366,0.005883057,0.00004113782,0.0054774606,0.00022361777,0.005818223],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.018055659,0.9607684,0.004402795,0.0022033306,0.0068228543,0.000049785227,0.0033519864,0.000052227148,0.004292959],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99952483,0.000037687558,0.00017504168,0.00011523091,0.000120621466,0.000026668875],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9971219,0.0010576005,0.00038571307,0.00015100132,0.0011593003,0.0001245094],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0016272136,0.0007781234,0.0011013577,0.0032699706,0.00030582966,0.002206048,0.00104743,0.000997889,0.0030475624],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0032035778,0.00036887667,0.0009928079,0.004015788,0.00032242943,0.0023134658,0.0005629591,0.0009296134,0.0012150302],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00031837853,0.00010491867,0.031686798,0.008124042,0.0004597411,0.00037739179,0.00037442544,0.00030227916,0.0018496019,0.0004974942,0.066905625,0.8889994],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000032569693,0.0003407947,0.08125896,0.0031128232,0.0015333955,0.0037411884,0.00047556096,0.00027078908,0.002004954,0.0004564982,0.9067023,0.000070205904],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.018130317,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.034655005,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.018130317,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007677078,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0021028116,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.036049545},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2094100304","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2014.04.092","title":"Pre-industrial and recent (1970–2010) atmospheric deposition of sulfate and mercury in snow on southern Baffin Island, Arctic Canada","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":16,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Trent University; Université du Québec à Trois-Rivières; University of Ottawa; Inuit Circumpolar Council","funders":"Natural Resources Canada; Aboriginal Affairs and Northern Development Canada","keywords":"Mercury (programming language); Snow; Arctic; Sulfate; Oceanography; Environmental science; The arctic; Physical geography; Geology; Geography; Geomorphology; Chemistry","score_opus":0.011563563975942567,"score_gpt":0.19904241801474987,"score_spread":0.1874788540388073,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2094100304","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9941459,0.00072759856,0.000048587983,0.00020198846,0.000017671517,0.0000066723383,0.0021036854,0.000008269655,0.0027396583],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9942972,0.00063850597,0.000112240705,0.000058106834,0.0000114352815,0.0000071548084,0.002018524,0.0000051831857,0.0028517148],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99978095,0.000012142188,0.000014808805,0.000040278694,0.00006213886,0.00008971802],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99905056,0.000049771985,0.00009531042,0.000018455246,0.0005697118,0.0002162052],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00045021082,0.00035934008,0.0003191954,0.0019164026,0.0029333616,0.0011275138,0.00083717617,0.0006045532,0.002247536],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00064257893,0.00030078893,0.00046481457,0.0029118392,0.00085588236,0.00048163824,0.0009111037,0.00047195563,0.00030548868],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003058243,0.000071356226,0.981886,0.000112383794,0.00018472124,0.0004695929,0.003022674,0.00082328724,0.0023519662,0.00025434393,0.002218619,0.008299162],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000034184898,0.0000056665285,0.99727505,0.000016704389,0.0000151636505,0.000026757307,0.0010844406,0.00011033048,0.00009120526,0.000009534862,0.0013560945,0.0000056183153],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9943522,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.99813336,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.013694849,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.013694849,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.01696794,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.099363565},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2094271851","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2005.09.094","title":"Manganese concentrations in the air of the Montreal (Canada) subway in relation to surface automobile traffic density","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Vehicle emissions and performance","field":"Engineering","cited_by":65,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Polytechnique Montréal; Société de Transport de Montréal; Université de Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Gasoline; Manganese; Environmental science; Octane; Combustion; Environmental chemistry; Environmental engineering; Air pollution; Shanghai china; Chemistry; Geography","score_opus":0.004695676927846799,"score_gpt":0.1755640834683766,"score_spread":0.1708684065405298,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2094271851","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9979196,0.00014627159,0.00009625229,0.000056889894,0.0000050022463,0.0000063623397,0.0006356742,0.00001027503,0.0011236272],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9965718,0.00013828941,0.00016598498,0.000022652937,0.0000046975483,0.0000074595177,0.0005040452,0.0000047383032,0.0025803498],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998617,0.000009922523,0.000004672175,0.00003222989,0.00004435898,0.000047101377],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997292,0.000028727356,0.00004038311,0.000006152984,0.00012725513,0.000068201865],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000082609025,0.00034226326,0.00020363153,0.0008368216,0.0009713901,0.0006873099,0.0005040781,0.000327167,0.000977716],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00027336463,0.00023456171,0.00021959422,0.00082259055,0.00040581994,0.00015414393,0.00022772171,0.000300846,0.00016138998],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00060392916,0.000080366604,0.97253823,0.000043675234,0.00012309306,0.00021276771,0.00086042663,0.000997657,0.017601894,0.00016826786,0.0013193617,0.005450231],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000003979344,0.000028069899,0.9982424,0.0000026667583,0.000013842754,0.00002094038,0.00024080671,0.00028746205,0.00066054414,0.000011436125,0.00048212789,0.0000055885425],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9557439,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9725938,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.04425609,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.005146372,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0033688166,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.089033365},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2094321991","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2012.12.057","title":"Effects of short-term exposure to environmentally relevant concentrations of different pharmaceutical mixtures on the immune response of the pond snail Lymnaea stagnalis","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Pharmaceutical and Antibiotic Environmental Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":100,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Institut National de la Recherche Scientifique; Environment and Climate Change Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Pharmacology; Lymnaea stagnalis; Glutathione peroxidase; Superoxide dismutase; Chemistry; Catalase; Glutathione reductase; Biology; Microbiology; Oxidative stress; Biochemistry; Snail; Ecology","score_opus":0.014139370229984077,"score_gpt":0.25255451158565206,"score_spread":0.238415141355668,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2094321991","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9990791,0.00023722342,0.00012793802,0.000062898485,0.000024457926,0.000009915285,0.00011507928,0.000005737416,0.00033778697],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.998128,0.00019031164,0.00033176222,0.00011014444,0.000017089264,0.000018865143,0.00013391387,0.0000029523444,0.001066928],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99974066,0.00007359977,0.000018647806,0.00005424366,0.0000466658,0.00006617927],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999744,0.000094093666,0.000051428986,0.000016143711,0.00003455437,0.000059695605],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00019251311,0.0003328812,0.00032464936,0.00013876587,0.00022549546,0.0004765068,0.00022327305,0.0006972765,0.0020222669],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00040862043,0.00021481684,0.00032403308,0.000119010416,0.0004064898,0.00028507106,0.00034780308,0.000628992,0.00015921585],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0068191704,0.0005297772,0.0022610812,0.0000827767,0.00004950229,0.00009391939,0.000088118875,0.00028475872,0.9865159,0.000046071647,0.00009756438,0.0031314516],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00030112936,0.0366191,0.102931134,0.000036108737,0.00025687122,0.0002996246,0.00058656733,0.001586372,0.8550042,0.0002556873,0.0020528152,0.00007046821],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0010659761,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0022957537,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0020222669,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003015297,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00027512145,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.006765127},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2094472917","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2013.11.023","title":"Ozonation of wastewater: Removal and transformation products of drugs of abuse","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Pharmaceutical and Antibiotic Environmental Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":51,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Fonds Québécois de la Recherche sur la Nature et les Technologies","keywords":"Wastewater; Drugs of abuse; Waste management; Transformation (genetics); Environmental science; Chemistry; Environmental engineering; Medicine; Engineering; Drug; Pharmacology","score_opus":0.011090043890645981,"score_gpt":0.21759753862450157,"score_spread":0.2065074947338556,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2094472917","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9933863,0.0015221508,0.0015656232,0.00013447668,0.000026715878,0.000015651538,0.00018067879,0.000020131423,0.0031482512],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99475336,0.0011365763,0.0006839127,0.00004526271,0.000005469343,0.0000042053853,0.00018853603,0.000008725643,0.0031739767],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99983406,0.00003769192,0.000008618905,0.000016668666,0.00004220357,0.000060752333],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99991286,0.00002235622,0.000016400505,0.000005819057,0.00002809725,0.000014367021],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013968043,0.00033827487,0.0001857328,0.000287662,0.00022560125,0.00042964035,0.00017177878,0.00047311367,0.0021821784],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00029378262,0.00015582568,0.00029667353,0.00028021846,0.00018881095,0.00026580316,0.0002105648,0.00037831967,0.0003747504],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0012475437,0.000065650966,0.0030171648,0.00018097447,0.000028080001,0.00027337018,0.00014167077,0.000565432,0.9790684,0.00051778683,0.00026458525,0.014629306],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000015181949,0.00045821807,0.010118217,0.00001513032,0.000035078745,0.00040634026,0.00022727397,0.0013007618,0.9845776,0.0001358258,0.0026991484,0.000011325646],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0035042525,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004181142,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0035042525,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00031469198,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004829627,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0073001385},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2094617613","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2014.01.094","title":"Sulfonylurea herbicides in an agricultural catchment basin and its adjacent wetland in the St. Lawrence River basin","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Pesticide and Herbicide Environmental Studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":45,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada; Environment and Climate Change Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Wetland; Drainage basin; Hydrology (agriculture); Environmental science; STREAMS; Water quality; Sulfonylurea; Surface water; Ecosystem; Precipitation; Surface runoff; Structural basin; Aquatic ecosystem; Freshwater ecosystem; Ecology; Geography; Biology; Geology; Environmental engineering","score_opus":0.01097009195355636,"score_gpt":0.20865856193820492,"score_spread":0.19768846998464856,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2094617613","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9996612,0.000018979163,0.000011755268,0.000023340983,5.936293e-7,0.0000029793714,0.00003775746,0.0000015201258,0.00024187057],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99951315,0.00003179432,0.00005594875,0.0000169714,0.0000012914653,0.000004950976,0.000078047306,8.8133635e-7,0.00029687432],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997876,0.000049670576,0.000012789225,0.00003536567,0.00004023351,0.00007427657],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99972576,0.00004054416,0.00007053967,0.00000900699,0.00008091378,0.00007324682],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00014533638,0.00013476255,0.00023698363,0.0006758715,0.0014729679,0.0009594283,0.00059201126,0.00046177857,0.00050625333],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00037980758,0.00022028919,0.00020138285,0.001084899,0.0010187591,0.00032878606,0.00069854455,0.00024328458,0.00006439503],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00042342566,0.0005010136,0.9749102,0.00006871907,0.00009755201,0.0012372176,0.0029225594,0.0017778389,0.006689065,0.0005719559,0.00059888675,0.010201596],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001935525,0.000083643594,0.9936667,0.000010488781,0.000022819808,0.0001013547,0.0034462817,0.0016049695,0.00033551056,0.00008513436,0.00061592547,0.000007827391],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.58350945,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.8207233,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.58350945,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0037495757,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0035365096,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8378867},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2095547600","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2014.01.105","title":"Novel brominated flame retardants and dechloranes in three fish species from the St. Lawrence River, Canada","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Toxic Organic Pollutants Impact","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":65,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Montréal; Ministère des Ressources naturelles et des Forêts; Environment and Climate Change Canada","funders":"Université du Québec à Montréal","keywords":"Fish <Actinopterygii>; Environmental chemistry; Environmental science; Fire retardant; Fishery; Ecology; Chemistry; Biology; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.008754437446283476,"score_gpt":0.17675835134591475,"score_spread":0.16800391389963126,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2095547600","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9984079,0.00011593479,0.00012100659,0.00003931447,0.0000042204883,0.00001967523,0.00032685618,0.0000045406796,0.00096063426],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9932249,0.00019373796,0.00052044535,0.000100083336,0.000001813179,0.000018417193,0.0005319838,0.0000072124963,0.0054013696],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99974996,0.000011929745,0.00001039315,0.00006162429,0.00009210099,0.00007393905],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994879,0.000024224722,0.000038163827,0.000009206092,0.00038445622,0.00005602235],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00020346616,0.0003390722,0.00039025105,0.0008896688,0.0029961986,0.0007898035,0.00046976755,0.0004987562,0.00079927925],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00027021935,0.00024284473,0.0003120572,0.0009469061,0.0009854161,0.00020036353,0.00038603783,0.00043598184,0.00018585147],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00218634,0.00027909433,0.65982366,0.00019905895,0.00017751212,0.0012360112,0.009216757,0.0006442926,0.31067443,0.00044280317,0.00062679703,0.014493256],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002389678,0.00045932145,0.96643174,0.000014635223,0.00010463767,0.00030698607,0.007591974,0.00039950345,0.02096834,0.0000673894,0.0035929794,0.00003866244],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9249772,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.97693616,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.07502282,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.007534287,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0050545037,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.15092921},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2095952436","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2013.10.048","title":"Plasma concentrations of persistent organic pollutants in the Cree of northern Quebec, Canada: Results from the multi-community environment-and-health study","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Toxic Organic Pollutants Impact","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":43,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Institut National de Santé Publique du Québec; McMaster University; University of Waterloo","funders":"Niskamoon Corporation","keywords":"Toxaphene; Chlordane; Bay; Environmental chemistry; Pollutant; Persistent organic pollutant; Aldrin; Environmental science; Chemistry; Geography; Pesticide; Dieldrin; Ecology; Biology; Archaeology","score_opus":0.023326358328405985,"score_gpt":0.2208370023896657,"score_spread":0.1975106440612597,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2095952436","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9934028,0.00061138376,0.00018734793,0.0002954835,0.000017038281,0.00010040386,0.0035766365,0.000012435148,0.0017964701],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.993327,0.00044345233,0.00027250228,0.00024386447,0.000008101295,0.00005080176,0.0015583315,0.000008875683,0.0040871603],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994,0.00008132676,0.000026952765,0.00012542194,0.00015422968,0.00021200479],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99904615,0.00006052566,0.00012531609,0.00003507834,0.00050548546,0.00022752181],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00054773764,0.0006241427,0.0006101569,0.0008573376,0.003046023,0.0013258802,0.0013752156,0.0011002901,0.0018974057],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0010570921,0.00043267253,0.0005823453,0.0027188188,0.0009118258,0.0005008603,0.0006583115,0.0009098701,0.00040872072],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00039499337,0.00025099955,0.98803943,0.000051929193,0.00019529028,0.00024700825,0.0021257896,0.0002005325,0.0012731623,0.00013145988,0.0018910925,0.005198301],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000022843557,0.000049217357,0.9970657,0.0000123331565,0.000039661205,0.000039973875,0.0016150721,0.00016277774,0.00008515204,0.000013556399,0.0008826901,0.000011059747],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9956487,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9968039,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.021652004,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.021652004,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.012746502,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.15709704},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2096403078","doi":"10.1016/s0048-9697(02)00036-0","title":"Analysis and implications of aircraft disinsectants","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Pesticide Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":22,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Chemistry; Crew; Aerosol; Toxicology; Chromatography; Aeronautics; Organic chemistry; Engineering","score_opus":0.015410863357199992,"score_gpt":0.1973985544501192,"score_spread":0.1819876910929192,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2096403078","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9793162,0.004835153,0.0044578025,0.00052858965,0.000034216657,0.000055337474,0.0008767379,0.000046750836,0.009849212],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.987035,0.0041419417,0.0019245996,0.00014054813,0.000015723652,0.00001339138,0.0006750635,0.000014042398,0.0060397224],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99951935,0.000112564194,0.000019936142,0.00007655427,0.00016776624,0.000103902225],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99942577,0.00014459773,0.00008539218,0.00002622801,0.00029228185,0.000025703821],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005189184,0.0006109887,0.00032398058,0.0018708719,0.0005448833,0.0013977028,0.00039891296,0.00052910915,0.0021658207],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009452061,0.00014193021,0.00055571133,0.0012477748,0.0003489429,0.0004558957,0.00028534187,0.0002953249,0.00039158104],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.003680951,0.0007255937,0.33417702,0.0012803613,0.000602967,0.0019836004,0.0006175998,0.046567477,0.321759,0.012631053,0.002522346,0.2734521],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00005806645,0.0023300094,0.5519234,0.00014132106,0.0012903367,0.0011386324,0.0031805125,0.048474785,0.33868524,0.008198755,0.04451367,0.000065291344],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.034294147,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.042116277,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.034294147,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0018350142,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0013382196,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.068189085},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2097745112","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2004.05.025","title":"Distribution of estrogens, 17β-estradiol and estrone, in Canadian municipal wastewater treatment plants","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Pharmaceutical and Antibiotic Environmental Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":413,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Hydromantis Environmental Software Solutions (Canada); University of Waterloo; Environment and Climate Change Canada","funders":"Bundesministerium für Bildung und Forschung","keywords":"Estrone; Effluent; Sewage treatment; Chemistry; Activated sludge; Wastewater; Estrogen; Environmental chemistry; Hormone; Nitrification; Chromatography; Environmental engineering; Biology; Environmental science; Endocrinology; Biochemistry","score_opus":0.015789569343514286,"score_gpt":0.2353327880779786,"score_spread":0.21954321873446433,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2097745112","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9965486,0.0003231041,0.00009894601,0.000058348258,0.0000019511767,0.000008707668,0.0008063694,0.000009965032,0.0021440554],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9957481,0.00034939093,0.0001328783,0.000029997906,0.0000010295287,0.000004802829,0.0004468292,0.000003175684,0.0032838099],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99965227,0.000009317022,0.000012645495,0.000050034945,0.00015586292,0.00011984801],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996001,0.00003118817,0.000053713316,0.000006755602,0.0002522288,0.000055943798],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015388281,0.00017826467,0.0002563347,0.0013185687,0.0017884362,0.00086133095,0.00042725596,0.00043925404,0.001037767],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003652098,0.00015192521,0.00023664269,0.0021546737,0.0004976383,0.00017080747,0.0003006115,0.00023790776,0.00019017146],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0021964808,0.00017559523,0.6903731,0.00041859964,0.000110794696,0.0007331236,0.0027936185,0.012061293,0.20714138,0.0015412995,0.0032522753,0.079202294],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000019733028,0.00014418026,0.975009,0.00002218257,0.000034615543,0.00012516949,0.0028505241,0.0019876375,0.013979649,0.00013184725,0.0056610536,0.00003433064],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9670708,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9718005,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.032929182,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.017179068,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.011156784,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.124643445},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2098373467","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2005.06.020","title":"Metabolites from the biodegradation of di-ester plasticizers by Rhodococcus rhodochrous","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Effects and risks of endocrine disrupting chemicals","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":68,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Plasticizer; Biodegradation; Adipate; Phthalate; Rhodococcus rhodochrous; Chemistry; Environmental chemistry; Gas chromatography–mass spectrometry; Rhodococcus; Organic chemistry; Chromatography; Mass spectrometry; Polymer chemistry","score_opus":0.0073197695110784194,"score_gpt":0.25823454268577517,"score_spread":0.25091477317469674,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2098373467","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9954922,0.00084968907,0.00080498593,0.000080473605,0.000016336891,0.0000346014,0.0006877334,0.000027897479,0.002005926],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99302834,0.0008849,0.0009600296,0.000039382725,0.000006303562,0.000023119035,0.0014980235,0.000015080989,0.0035448326],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99974483,0.00003747734,0.000022938493,0.00003579163,0.0000900089,0.00006904731],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99981457,0.000036302088,0.000044911994,0.000021553387,0.00005337711,0.00002923441],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00021793244,0.0007152893,0.00025792056,0.00041750478,0.00017395086,0.0004821943,0.00020273917,0.00045284673,0.00073528936],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00032834001,0.00020181495,0.0003303388,0.0003936859,0.00018062568,0.00038790097,0.00037503062,0.00037709216,0.0005217452],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00043392795,0.00005550002,0.0019732653,0.00006718269,0.000014816633,0.00039454296,0.0000779579,0.00030006,0.9914995,0.00007618113,0.000050383445,0.0050567067],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000014345899,0.00045218892,0.0091805095,0.0000108636805,0.000027766471,0.00028743944,0.00015808907,0.00025723482,0.9885522,0.000062098974,0.0009850431,0.000012126132],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.005017135,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003253654,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.005017135,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00024656503,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00044224248,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009975851},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2098661163","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2009.07.036","title":"Temporal trends of legacy POPs in Arctic biota, an update","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Isotope Analysis in Ecology","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":219,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Aboriginal Affairs Northern Dev Canada; Carleton University; Environment and Climate Change Canada","funders":"Háskóli Íslands","keywords":"Biota; Arctic; The arctic; Environmental science; Geography; Oceanography; Ecology; Geology; Biology","score_opus":0.018056381890621268,"score_gpt":0.2718408063679926,"score_spread":0.2537844244773714,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2098661163","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0004409347,0.99817574,0.00017366686,0.00037845774,0.00023852952,0.0000038267735,0.00018882361,0.000009832059,0.00039022576],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.00084080733,0.9979272,0.0003664751,0.00018239138,0.00027459214,0.0000039004526,0.00013741794,0.0000020485409,0.00026521113],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99965477,0.00002940476,0.000086244174,0.000097558346,0.00011257322,0.00001934558],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99833447,0.00070028123,0.00030817298,0.00004454084,0.000542047,0.00007052969],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0016264537,0.0009885399,0.0018350466,0.002933137,0.00021909438,0.0014045187,0.0011955827,0.0010666923,0.0024568662],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002202343,0.00042629318,0.0008262123,0.0038871365,0.00043472848,0.001983321,0.0006411224,0.0010622775,0.0011193346],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009661521,0.00004721595,0.002282055,0.013453857,0.0002065731,0.00016693673,0.00006778761,0.00025096192,0.00075269083,0.0004924172,0.02119305,0.9609897],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000032723005,0.00019535057,0.017224025,0.0073858844,0.0013288216,0.0030766993,0.00018408912,0.0002633291,0.0008971202,0.00091729884,0.96842897,0.00006566454],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0074213864,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.013366657,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0074213864,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007213572,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0031157932,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0147563815},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2099505124","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2007.11.007","title":"The use of remote sensing in light use efficiency based models of gross primary production: A review of current status and future requirements","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Remote Sensing in Agriculture","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":306,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Natural Resources Canada; Canadian Forest Service; University of British Columbia","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Deutscher Akademischer Austauschdienst; National Aeronautics and Space Administration","keywords":"Primary production; Environmental science; Photosynthetically active radiation; Remote sensing; Satellite; Carbon cycle; Primary (astronomy); Vegetation (pathology); Biomass (ecology); Computer science; Meteorology; Photosynthesis; Ecology; Geography; Engineering","score_opus":0.0627933327420082,"score_gpt":0.2849680801362529,"score_spread":0.2221747473942447,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2099505124","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00039805917,0.9941995,0.0038130735,0.00026835653,0.00022939176,0.000010310443,0.00007893859,0.000027029764,0.0009753284],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0014445836,0.99450547,0.0034331414,0.00011564453,0.00014731499,0.000010140829,0.00009895497,0.0000069840276,0.00023775492],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995493,0.00007544359,0.000050141756,0.00012279981,0.00018267846,0.00001959662],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99733377,0.0016878088,0.00020459351,0.00008408761,0.0006302561,0.000059513193],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0028640032,0.0018373398,0.0037885571,0.0020444782,0.00024220698,0.0018584852,0.0025009161,0.001442712,0.0019713945],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0022564018,0.0007321328,0.001369094,0.004036076,0.0006319974,0.0022611301,0.0007534074,0.0018396684,0.001823446],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000060310467,0.00008377361,0.00060388714,0.0153996805,0.00023744153,0.0000854179,0.00004821783,0.0076731644,0.002820714,0.005229618,0.008350238,0.9594074],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000058274654,0.00031407498,0.0034087105,0.009874254,0.0009440243,0.0008591792,0.00017332102,0.011121728,0.0045095542,0.013147384,0.95537686,0.00021270232],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.005287866,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0056129955,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.005287866,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00093487656,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0017361483,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.015146494},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2101233911","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2006.04.033","title":"Quantitative mapping of chlorhexidine in natural river biofilms","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Bacterial Identification and Susceptibility Testing","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":85,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan; Brockhouse Institute for Materials Research; McMaster University","funders":"Basic Energy Sciences; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Research Chairs; Environment Canada; Advanced Foods and Materials Network; Dow Chemical Company","keywords":"Biofilm; Bioaccumulation; Antimicrobial; Confocal laser scanning microscopy; Chlorhexidine; Biology; Bacteria; Confocal microscopy; Aquatic ecosystem; Chemistry; Microbiology; Botany; Environmental chemistry; Food science; Cell biology","score_opus":0.0131846654551968,"score_gpt":0.22803658878517807,"score_spread":0.21485192332998126,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2101233911","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99460715,0.00042184815,0.003385799,0.00004100063,0.000009078097,0.000024961328,0.0003731708,0.000030428075,0.0011066023],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9912916,0.00034807506,0.005582535,0.000035336114,0.0000071022955,0.0000704961,0.00034196227,0.000023224187,0.0022995567],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99966466,0.000044603337,0.000012885146,0.00011877265,0.00010623121,0.000052929045],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992055,0.00024867005,0.00011259272,0.00006369059,0.00028896093,0.00008063393],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001774224,0.00020005238,0.00023774317,0.00038228536,0.00042042628,0.00058950315,0.00032580402,0.00043294235,0.0005964706],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005596274,0.00031484143,0.00018420983,0.00027976144,0.00037687906,0.00026139634,0.00033737277,0.00046396442,0.00018691529],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000119165394,0.000018771561,0.0017219028,0.000028457673,0.0000033495458,0.000007041135,0.00008090139,0.000069000926,0.99620193,0.000067048306,0.000015294187,0.0016673211],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000021278644,0.0003258515,0.17843643,0.000023460838,0.00003054759,0.00016631998,0.00057439087,0.003724803,0.8146126,0.00020949799,0.0018499907,0.000024786012],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.007316636,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.013876333,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.007316636,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00085082225,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005243007,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.014548123},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2102193401","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2007.03.029","title":"The ebullition of hydrogen, carbon monoxide, methane, carbon dioxide and total gaseous mercury from the Cornwall Area of Concern","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":34,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"St. Lawrence River Institute of Environmental Sciences; University of Ottawa; Environment and Climate Change Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Mercury (programming language); Methane; Carbon monoxide; Carbon dioxide; Environmental chemistry; Hydrogen; Environmental science; Chemistry; Methanizer; Electrochemical reduction of carbon dioxide; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.015819651141356673,"score_gpt":0.22668522761868612,"score_spread":0.21086557647732945,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2102193401","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.996689,0.00023025605,0.00008617252,0.000059406528,0.000012258283,0.00000889917,0.00006629104,0.00000245809,0.0028452533],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9946201,0.00039753466,0.00032674498,0.000080070546,0.00001052543,0.000006444101,0.00015143133,0.0000048935103,0.004402237],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996543,0.00004053148,0.00001570567,0.000048403912,0.00017485843,0.00006623714],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99968255,0.0000784323,0.00005365728,0.000011328701,0.0001456835,0.000028417784],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00033739881,0.00028484067,0.00026514812,0.0011798493,0.0013870404,0.000827,0.0004312768,0.0006121268,0.00089288905],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000907356,0.00012620725,0.0001853275,0.0011888478,0.0006039554,0.00055186864,0.0006003186,0.0005375038,0.000107623644],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0044811075,0.0002961008,0.63198155,0.0006219109,0.00025337448,0.0035737972,0.005420874,0.0075333156,0.23616691,0.0029148948,0.0019799925,0.10477619],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000062056344,0.0010136112,0.81958467,0.00009299623,0.00013439794,0.00046647288,0.0050467914,0.004127718,0.15691668,0.00061427994,0.011887449,0.000052931846],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.13471486,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.16332616,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.13471486,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0012625603,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001297096,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.26786143},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2103245684","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2007.12.034","title":"A paleolimnological perspective on industrial-era metal pollution in the central Andes, Peru","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Heavy metals in environment","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":37,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"National Geographic Society; Geological Society of America","keywords":"Diagenesis; Sedimentary depositional environment; Geology; Smelting; Sediment; Sedimentary rock; Trace metal; Deposition (geology); Pollution; Trace element; Geochemistry; Earth science; Environmental science; Paleontology; Structural basin; Ecology; Metal","score_opus":0.033244602907963404,"score_gpt":0.23720068065081804,"score_spread":0.20395607774285462,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2103245684","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.7303921,0.032625254,0.0014178158,0.014231444,0.000060696384,0.00003686956,0.00026301685,0.00003324061,0.2209396],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98441154,0.009351047,0.00029778006,0.00025392865,0.00007279904,0.0000134025495,0.00006468129,0.0000066048315,0.0055282232],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998858,0.000051478488,0.000005520847,0.000015282469,0.000011082928,0.00003088083],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99983466,0.00006719834,0.000039593822,0.000012011815,0.000034651628,0.00001189962],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00029936252,0.0002602745,0.00018982615,0.0027070877,0.0027080714,0.0023352483,0.00040956258,0.0008085904,0.0026950317],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007773338,0.00017855522,0.00012808743,0.002931878,0.0036275198,0.0012875655,0.0021371006,0.0007667826,0.00015815035],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00034211317,0.00015421625,0.09354253,0.0016247656,0.000115577226,0.011968369,0.19656762,0.0023569018,0.012101824,0.5839768,0.0035643557,0.09368491],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000030368079,0.00030915116,0.34467548,0.0008474394,0.00011668172,0.006030734,0.114790335,0.0014681579,0.0037955807,0.09017831,0.43770137,0.000056393517],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.014903087,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.03742417,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.014903087,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0018831663,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00076311955,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.029632688},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2103797830","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2014.02.027","title":"Fate of antimicrobials and antimicrobial resistance genes in simulated swine manure storage","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Pharmaceutical and Antibiotic Environmental Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":88,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Beef Cattle Research Council; British Cave Research Association; U.S. Department of Agriculture","keywords":"Tylosin; Chlortetracycline; Manure; Antibiotic resistance; Antimicrobial; Biology; Tetracycline; Microbiology; Bacitracin; Antibiotics; Oxytetracycline; Food science; Animal science; Chemistry; Veterinary medicine; Agronomy; Medicine","score_opus":0.011096032526239911,"score_gpt":0.23178670206065896,"score_spread":0.22069066953441904,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2103797830","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99872464,0.000087336135,0.00031554812,0.000036493813,0.000017852108,0.0000072154976,0.0004503682,0.000016332144,0.00034422052],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9988029,0.000078723875,0.00029850064,0.000020796388,0.0000026711507,0.000007691281,0.0002582803,0.000008160355,0.000522336],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996711,0.00005826704,0.000028781846,0.000083232684,0.00008045154,0.000078146935],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995776,0.00019715281,0.000060317852,0.000020827209,0.00011257452,0.00003159801],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00039291487,0.00045114092,0.0005977078,0.00027707778,0.0005723182,0.0011548712,0.00043229506,0.0010709934,0.0016229685],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00071152934,0.00023469234,0.0005039107,0.00032433195,0.00041209217,0.00069449545,0.0002953311,0.00042015707,0.00027569543],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.008083651,0.0005188618,0.030660128,0.00034353283,0.00016103899,0.0006912301,0.0002947845,0.0375896,0.90927464,0.0005534555,0.0006594946,0.011169504],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00013659052,0.0025199568,0.015796738,0.000034727113,0.000085670064,0.00014972848,0.0007194174,0.094573036,0.88426137,0.00035353855,0.0012952662,0.000074003015],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0070151663,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0056551094,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0070151663,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0012221297,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00087303447,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.013948679},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2105358291","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2008.03.045","title":"Bioaccumulation behaviour of polybrominated diphenyl ethers (PBDEs) in a Canadian Arctic marine food web","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Toxic Organic Pollutants Impact","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":235,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Fisheries and Oceans Canada; Simon Fraser University","funders":"","keywords":"Biomagnification; Bioaccumulation; Polybrominated diphenyl ethers; Food web; Environmental chemistry; Biota; Trophic level; Arctic; Food chain; Persistent organic pollutant; Bird egg; Chemistry; Environmental science; Ecology; Pollutant; Biology","score_opus":0.012272491171916556,"score_gpt":0.2097760066229829,"score_spread":0.19750351545106634,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2105358291","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9989593,0.00008640094,0.00006143513,0.000016958924,0.0000012989814,0.0000037850077,0.0001927894,0.0000027197154,0.0006751957],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9958145,0.0002536086,0.00037424575,0.00002457617,8.772304e-7,0.0000075050493,0.00035594427,0.0000052210235,0.0031635282],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998191,0.000007641152,0.0000053504173,0.0000444916,0.000070580434,0.000052835137],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99956125,0.000023858047,0.00002883731,0.0000080780765,0.0003122769,0.00006565705],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00022257525,0.00031612994,0.00035633025,0.0012254583,0.0029458392,0.0009670859,0.0003816632,0.0003399192,0.0008620187],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00035817464,0.00028844498,0.00028025426,0.0010599783,0.00046538629,0.0002650948,0.00048205044,0.00026981285,0.00024180251],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0010213266,0.00014069176,0.6652746,0.00012372434,0.00015997475,0.00040166551,0.0043290816,0.0031345757,0.30101606,0.000588492,0.0007515581,0.023058243],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000006830692,0.00010754385,0.980511,0.000012977195,0.000056962544,0.0000994031,0.001976238,0.0019191804,0.012677849,0.00007469064,0.0025278244,0.000029610908],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.95596117,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9723006,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.044038832,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.010110377,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0065362793,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.088596344},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2107049615","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2010.12.022","title":"Ecological factors differentially affect mercury levels in two species of sympatric marine birds of the North Pacific","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":16,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Environment and Climate Change Canada","funders":"Simon Fraser University","keywords":"Sympatric speciation; Ecology; Mercury (programming language); Affect (linguistics); Biology; Sympatry","score_opus":0.03355378517841583,"score_gpt":0.23475182942408446,"score_spread":0.20119804424566862,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2107049615","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99988437,0.00001069966,0.000010297989,0.0000031445338,3.6451755e-7,0.0000011625514,0.000010540974,4.089955e-7,0.00007903733],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.999627,0.00001918103,0.000086803375,0.000016075977,0.0000010285619,0.000005554798,0.00006150141,0.0000020756804,0.00018070253],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998235,0.000036411773,0.000008342153,0.00006674177,0.000025066312,0.00004003901],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99959403,0.00008092634,0.0001076916,0.000021926458,0.000060970528,0.00013435287],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00014958688,0.0003195111,0.0003502928,0.0010005197,0.0009936392,0.00051390775,0.00033423046,0.0003547859,0.0008621571],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004215275,0.00034110376,0.00015620934,0.00047562033,0.00091336743,0.00031701004,0.0005323396,0.0003205234,0.00009124551],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0012471583,0.000298713,0.8585675,0.00005236208,0.00024381244,0.00030119196,0.003875659,0.00012026723,0.12978624,0.00009020554,0.00008352392,0.005333394],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000033965757,0.00007387784,0.9986241,0.0000010948529,0.000015175926,0.00006088587,0.00079731934,0.000060375707,0.00030355758,0.000011288152,0.00004605827,0.0000027802955],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.032538258,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.110494696,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.032538258,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005535437,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00030126533,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.06469774},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2107137301","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2005.09.038","title":"Influence of intensive fishing on the partitioning of mercury and methylmercury in three lakes of Northern Québec","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":23,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Hydro-Québec; Université du Québec à Montréal","funders":"Fisheries and Oceans Canada; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Methylmercury; Mercury (programming language); Environmental science; Invertebrate; Plankton; Water column; Aquatic ecosystem; Biota; Environmental chemistry; Fishery; Sediment; Sink (geography); Predatory fish; Fishing; Ecology; Oceanography; Bioaccumulation; Biology; Chemistry; Fish <Actinopterygii>; Geology; Geography","score_opus":0.014684692152939887,"score_gpt":0.22679973367609602,"score_spread":0.21211504152315613,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2107137301","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9987348,0.00007117717,0.00004139018,0.00007309992,0.0000027468252,0.000010000713,0.00016224488,0.0000037233506,0.00090093375],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99808156,0.00006212489,0.000120640885,0.00007252781,0.0000021619705,0.000011751926,0.00016326852,0.0000047636963,0.0014811879],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99963963,0.00007907889,0.0000118862545,0.00006358459,0.00007237853,0.00013342038],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99866223,0.00022613024,0.00015970768,0.00003241105,0.00066005206,0.00025942334],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00051001355,0.00042207233,0.00046754212,0.00070479314,0.0048194556,0.0016955836,0.00086815306,0.0007198835,0.0016284155],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0010610173,0.0003733177,0.0004371919,0.0013723596,0.0015057033,0.00047604032,0.0009337514,0.0005351242,0.00015607444],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0016567355,0.00023970415,0.96003145,0.000092930495,0.00038686418,0.0008196025,0.0069832276,0.00261797,0.016261594,0.00039100597,0.0012813498,0.009237639],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000016859953,0.00004434362,0.99536335,0.0000071619825,0.00004135882,0.00003463224,0.0022149377,0.0010548612,0.00052594906,0.000027336251,0.00065373577,0.000015444819],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9887321,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.99502337,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.02924673,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.02924673,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.010181795,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.21220088},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2107549812","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2008.08.006","title":"Remediation of PCB contaminated soils in the Canadian Arctic: Excavation and surface PRB technology","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Environmental Justice and Health Disparities","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":36,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada","keywords":"Environmental remediation; Contamination; Permeable reactive barrier; Environmental science; Soil water; Soil contamination; Excavation; Sediment; Surface runoff; Environmental engineering; Mining engineering; Waste management; Geology; Geotechnical engineering; Soil science; Engineering","score_opus":0.018260279084284903,"score_gpt":0.2487140392178183,"score_spread":0.2304537601335334,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2107549812","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9879772,0.00073377654,0.0032043396,0.0003867382,0.000026770067,0.00020118376,0.00056955963,0.00006181499,0.006838693],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.97424215,0.0020171127,0.01455216,0.00017838794,0.000015114955,0.00006043273,0.00039824483,0.000048591577,0.008487727],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9987048,0.000103188584,0.00003899501,0.00019149917,0.00058908993,0.00037240557],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99933547,0.00007690325,0.000058895483,0.00004202456,0.00043231825,0.000054369408],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0008871813,0.0005527984,0.0010230873,0.0017183208,0.0055565475,0.0025926696,0.0014049038,0.0011252156,0.0024887624],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0014193119,0.00039528473,0.0005620959,0.0019580193,0.0012259779,0.00068908994,0.0012693421,0.00072851405,0.00061933644],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0029596752,0.0009808666,0.14128286,0.0015573398,0.00016848039,0.0021172813,0.008013429,0.009477071,0.4187878,0.002001696,0.0030621667,0.40959123],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00023882,0.0033696753,0.5221727,0.00041862682,0.000532188,0.0018448033,0.04618506,0.013058359,0.3507284,0.0017283227,0.05949861,0.00022439085],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.7079285,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.80283463,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.29207152,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.004536073,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.014554983,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5875832},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2107864310","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2009.04.018","title":"Mercury concentrations in seabird tissues from Machias Seal Island, New Brunswick, Canada","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":95,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of New Brunswick","funders":"","keywords":"Seabird; Biomagnification; Sterna; Uria aalge; Mercury (programming language); Tern; Trophic level; Eider; Feather; Bioaccumulation; Isotope analysis; Elephant seal; Ecology; Fishery; Environmental science; Biology; Predation","score_opus":0.010673613828661587,"score_gpt":0.22427075861712398,"score_spread":0.2135971447884624,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2107864310","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99110645,0.00044775492,0.00014388078,0.000058028014,0.000012759858,0.000023189355,0.0025776164,0.000012374051,0.005617956],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.97963643,0.0008415579,0.00087440014,0.00012894254,0.000005615037,0.000028607003,0.0032038128,0.000019938801,0.0152607],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998934,0.0000031130944,0.0000061847186,0.000025229187,0.000042065552,0.000029958203],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997552,0.000010981746,0.000016111286,0.000004922815,0.0001790633,0.000033798362],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000092952054,0.00026991038,0.00024422817,0.0012656859,0.002230458,0.00072032,0.00046632858,0.00023202928,0.001795243],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00016255496,0.00018528369,0.00016690261,0.0011080476,0.00040133944,0.0001817942,0.0002669132,0.0002735954,0.0004204618],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0018297367,0.00008653696,0.70725065,0.00028963923,0.00024785698,0.0013778905,0.0035412493,0.0006084883,0.25590825,0.00031415958,0.003877609,0.02466796],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000010005522,0.00005102025,0.982635,0.000017347678,0.000043437973,0.00017915438,0.0021180445,0.00011478855,0.011308474,0.00002292157,0.0034886855,0.000011109874],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9537189,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.98746747,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0462811,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0053926003,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0044221682,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.09310728},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2107997550","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2008.03.020","title":"Seasonal and event variations in δ34S values of stream sulfate in a Vermont forested catchment: Implications for sulfur sources and cycling","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Groundwater and Isotope Geochemistry","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":20,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"U.S. Geological Survey; University of Calgary","keywords":"Sulfate; Bedrock; Hydrology (agriculture); δ34S; Snowmelt; Sulfur cycle; Delta; Geology; Drainage basin; Cycling; Sulfur; Environmental science; Environmental chemistry; Chemistry; Snow; Geomorphology","score_opus":0.012033948094144552,"score_gpt":0.20418985160311967,"score_spread":0.19215590350897513,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2107997550","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9997197,0.000012926287,0.000020751217,0.000014170142,6.454298e-7,0.0000020412392,0.00011437959,0.0000016387119,0.000113864255],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9994561,0.000016502641,0.000082930455,0.000008009441,0.0000013289407,0.0000032504615,0.00016603111,0.000001249632,0.00026452896],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99986136,0.000028773216,0.00000834258,0.00003951864,0.000022285974,0.000039742536],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997017,0.00006850688,0.00006484982,0.000013903372,0.00007277812,0.00007823553],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00024646372,0.000114194445,0.00020618584,0.0005750969,0.0010925069,0.00067175395,0.00042415416,0.00040318974,0.0010223258],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005650279,0.00019676132,0.0001413794,0.0010763387,0.00048506772,0.0003740478,0.00052216684,0.00022987288,0.00009669191],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0004984174,0.00019713909,0.97950953,0.000013776795,0.00006991038,0.0004598521,0.0014480442,0.0009390461,0.009817511,0.00012006315,0.0003730949,0.006553673],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000057846005,0.000023515604,0.99790144,0.0000016483627,0.000007857331,0.0000460624,0.0005076775,0.0011468583,0.00018362669,0.000028128636,0.00014460082,0.0000027423434],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.3788472,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.5804421,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.3788472,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0024524212,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00096637115,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.75328416},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2108437032","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2014.01.026","title":"Historical records, sources, and spatial trends of PCBs along the Rhône River (France)","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Toxic Organic Pollutants Impact","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":83,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Impact","funders":"Agence Nationale de la Recherche","keywords":"Congener; Environmental science; Sediment; Hydrology (agriculture); Mediterranean climate; Historical record; Fish <Actinopterygii>; Environmental chemistry; Fishery; Geography; Geology; Archaeology; Chemistry; Biology","score_opus":0.006298461457353033,"score_gpt":0.18704974412913597,"score_spread":0.18075128267178295,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2108437032","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9928739,0.0010675538,0.00033332116,0.00008340137,0.000003946402,0.0000073354895,0.0034212356,0.000045849873,0.002163398],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99526864,0.00053631316,0.00042707022,0.00002195527,0.0000054400607,0.000010462487,0.0021262635,0.000007310997,0.0015964598],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99971455,0.00006563349,0.000030319938,0.00007796231,0.00007503583,0.00003647064],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99915946,0.00010711382,0.00027250772,0.000064700085,0.0003465738,0.00004955092],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00039594888,0.00013459906,0.00012653356,0.001695791,0.00032373666,0.00046963748,0.0002465829,0.0002130577,0.0010422568],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005788013,0.00011345789,0.00016704143,0.0014194882,0.00031245552,0.00024027009,0.00033445135,0.00013198257,0.00031975578],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00013984925,0.000025249263,0.95529133,0.000094291085,0.00013490407,0.00038823718,0.0014654504,0.0010864261,0.0039555766,0.00031496465,0.0012456333,0.03585818],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000001260688,0.000025938674,0.993246,0.000008862468,0.00001568993,0.00016425124,0.00020930961,0.000121705925,0.00022657268,0.000015204111,0.0059600975,0.0000049864125],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0911439,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.17098047,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0911439,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007507138,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004045324,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.18122679},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2108663136","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2015.01.040","title":"Mercury methylation and demethylation by periphyton biofilms and their host in a fluvial wetland of the St. Lawrence River (QC, Canada)","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":65,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Université de Montréal; Université du Québec à Montréal","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Home-Grown Cereals Authority","keywords":"Periphyton; Macrophyte; Methylmercury; Environmental science; Wetland; Mercury (programming language); Ecology; Environmental chemistry; Bioaccumulation; Hydrology (agriculture); Algae; Chemistry; Biology; Geology","score_opus":0.012589538173816613,"score_gpt":0.20990138635138836,"score_spread":0.19731184817757175,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2108663136","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99947315,0.000040501993,0.000028668688,0.000017826564,0.0000011635193,0.0000036397466,0.00009938859,0.0000018366945,0.00033374882],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99860734,0.000055924756,0.00012721856,0.00002369666,0.0000011259971,0.000005612648,0.00014508519,0.0000018038603,0.0010323306],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997514,0.000014093448,0.000008039238,0.000066299246,0.000048561713,0.00011167409],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997825,0.000018363005,0.000022956798,0.000004713811,0.00011577146,0.000055714445],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016221292,0.0002538953,0.00040192791,0.00039819977,0.003005836,0.0010234987,0.00068038667,0.0004985936,0.0005387897],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00023114517,0.00034170673,0.00020996956,0.00045554727,0.0007263931,0.00032580123,0.000647344,0.00041737367,0.00016187424],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0014862443,0.00038153236,0.624985,0.00016475095,0.00010431052,0.0007641284,0.011955438,0.00092654076,0.3457002,0.0004203359,0.000895536,0.012215992],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008867722,0.00012911674,0.99110425,0.00000889693,0.00002080028,0.00007694649,0.0041882223,0.00072467205,0.0032845924,0.000027938528,0.00041193736,0.000013601654],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.8911607,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.93706083,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.10883927,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.005389662,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0052402434,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.21896046},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2108880779","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2014.06.145","title":"Reach specificity in sediment E. coli population turnover and interaction with waterborne populations","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Fecal contamination and water quality","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":17,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Regina; Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada; Dalhousie University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Sediment; Population; Environmental science; Geology; Environmental health; Geomorphology","score_opus":0.017632247424749767,"score_gpt":0.2296841376992713,"score_spread":0.21205189027452154,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2108880779","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9985978,0.00009938046,0.00041101428,0.000015824326,0.0000014096955,0.00000394683,0.000072449075,0.00001066492,0.0007875025],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99933404,0.000023606366,0.00013087952,0.000015015396,0.0000010389396,0.000005174683,0.00009256034,0.000008254102,0.00038932284],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99928904,0.00016216765,0.000055791344,0.00019768569,0.00017357891,0.00012178016],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9976331,0.0010926484,0.0005443362,0.00018541368,0.000299645,0.00024483804],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007397682,0.00019062641,0.00047254917,0.0010644526,0.00032338654,0.0011263121,0.0003246936,0.0007600743,0.0018605429],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0042637885,0.00039182935,0.00041694698,0.00047454544,0.0005290005,0.0009090655,0.0014526519,0.00041851492,0.0003586773],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0024383883,0.0001448183,0.6496881,0.00014590877,0.00025479263,0.00016920936,0.00073226367,0.0026246991,0.33293337,0.0006146833,0.00015698186,0.010096738],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000068685836,0.00042518944,0.98704135,0.000006409958,0.000038798855,0.00016866125,0.00045435142,0.0020788754,0.009163581,0.0003265041,0.00027658688,0.000012837111],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0033705395,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0043682763,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0033705395,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005754988,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00027247187,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0067018867},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2110374961","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2010.04.036","title":"Potential for phytoextraction of PCBs from contaminated soils using weeds","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Microbial bioremediation and biosurfactants","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":55,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University; Royal Military College of Canada","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Phytoremediation; Bioaccumulation; Biology; Weed; Shoot; Botany; Bioconcentration; Soil contamination; Dry weight; Soil water; Agronomy; Ecology","score_opus":0.008587087399587443,"score_gpt":0.21188416627422155,"score_spread":0.2032970788746341,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2110374961","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99426585,0.0007462595,0.0036058235,0.00017327027,0.000018749308,0.000019566154,0.00014613225,0.000038654078,0.0009857481],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.995027,0.00059497985,0.002046524,0.000049428778,0.000006706475,0.000009861021,0.00015854089,0.000011304497,0.0020956008],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99980456,0.000035902038,0.000009277926,0.0000368735,0.000061175706,0.000052246178],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997968,0.00006859742,0.000029397974,0.000016580228,0.000055549714,0.00003310212],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002603373,0.00041211655,0.00020138745,0.00035194002,0.00028392154,0.0006086679,0.00019204704,0.0004292263,0.00088038313],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004450449,0.00016099989,0.00027355054,0.00031823883,0.00028943503,0.0003892963,0.00032212527,0.00031371214,0.00028348333],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007550476,0.000011607687,0.0007932744,0.000033322376,0.000003106981,0.000042501735,0.000014178564,0.000047963316,0.9970509,0.000039112296,0.000016338208,0.0018722686],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000014276351,0.00042813126,0.006068921,0.0000076551905,0.000021069882,0.00019398761,0.000107909735,0.00075822,0.9911209,0.0001436683,0.0011294864,0.000005813551],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0027757634,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004188319,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0027757634,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003194779,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00035729678,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005519271},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2110447885","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2005.01.051","title":"An assessment of the toxicological significance of anthropogenic contaminants in Canadian arctic wildlife","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Toxic Organic Pollutants Impact","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":185,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan; Royal Military College of Canada; Environment and Climate Change Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Eider; Biota; Population; Beluga Whale; Bay; Environmental chemistry; Biology; Ursus maritimus; Arctic; Contamination; Wildlife; Cadmium; Zoology; Ecology; Chemistry; Environmental health; Geography","score_opus":0.024721804683862435,"score_gpt":0.31711982849910336,"score_spread":0.29239802381524094,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2110447885","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0007725896,0.99770087,0.00007713766,0.0001982194,0.00005091292,0.00000518844,0.000054449287,0.000003358135,0.0011372133],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0020639906,0.99692696,0.00015059032,0.000093768416,0.00002512921,0.000002730226,0.0000560068,4.311889e-7,0.0006802896],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996754,0.000020314574,0.00003285321,0.00003923328,0.0002043829,0.000027820404],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99900264,0.00015627139,0.00013823531,0.000013378121,0.0006254498,0.000063983],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0011102151,0.0008772438,0.0012088795,0.004017495,0.00058021117,0.0011255457,0.0008674609,0.00080321135,0.0013771692],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009070392,0.00020917207,0.0004200019,0.0059112594,0.00046109417,0.00056071935,0.00046873227,0.000511684,0.00027218368],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007946952,0.00005622682,0.0014030315,0.012534258,0.00012934086,0.00020535929,0.00014634828,0.00074265496,0.0024871603,0.0008433569,0.013049505,0.9683232],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000017587054,0.00020449367,0.016726699,0.0065006553,0.000689077,0.0009608083,0.00039673524,0.00026907964,0.0020251614,0.0009186485,0.9712427,0.00004831966],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.25518888,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.44200176,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7448111,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0033641353,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.009723254,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.50740707},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2110856690","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2004.10.031","title":"Chlorinated hydrocarbon contaminants and metabolites in polar bears (Ursus maritimus) from Alaska, Canada, East Greenland, and Svalbard: 1996−2002","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Toxic Organic Pollutants Impact","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":138,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Government of Northwest Territories; Government of Nunavut; Carleton University; Environment and Climate Change Canada; University of Windsor","funders":"","keywords":"Ursus maritimus; Dieldrin; Chlordane; Subarctic climate; Arctic; Environmental chemistry; Population; Chemistry; Pesticide; Ecology; Biology","score_opus":0.005199785310922538,"score_gpt":0.17848774004521464,"score_spread":0.1732879547342921,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2110856690","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9986156,0.00017959913,0.000022859242,0.0000111894615,0.0000040393506,0.000004193328,0.0006707687,0.0000014567242,0.000490217],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.996036,0.0003774002,0.00008233231,0.000033034128,0.000004089655,0.0000075988714,0.0014791026,0.000002775193,0.0019778155],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99990916,0.000006620043,0.0000053201657,0.00002320139,0.000033158223,0.000022558655],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997346,0.000019674299,0.00006090018,0.000011437742,0.000107544576,0.00006594583],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00014480368,0.00026898988,0.0002077143,0.0007543072,0.0012425043,0.00060060533,0.00023307696,0.0003254374,0.00068266946],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00020866512,0.0002459295,0.00015960178,0.0008732687,0.00048505893,0.00020214004,0.00026144943,0.0003155178,0.00016857237],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0006697681,0.00005506168,0.98947185,0.000021023472,0.00010274013,0.0001683058,0.0006724924,0.00016334942,0.0060038962,0.000029176681,0.000220152,0.002422343],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000016419887,0.00003368597,0.99872535,0.0000025984557,0.000017756745,0.000045907655,0.00044830094,0.000021694774,0.00040703686,0.000004992821,0.0002891572,0.0000018640749],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.5278605,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.730667,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.47213948,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0016536753,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0011612439,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.94984},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2112439275","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2008.07.067","title":"Design of a small personal air monitor and its application in aircraft","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Occupational Health and Performance","field":"Health Professions","cited_by":29,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Aeronautics; Environmental science; Engineering; Computer science; Aerospace engineering; Marine engineering","score_opus":0.05848168246397361,"score_gpt":0.3283281180290899,"score_spread":0.2698464355651163,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2112439275","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.08908288,0.0004235532,0.9005775,0.0005548928,0.00033778703,0.0004780283,0.00012433324,0.0017436899,0.006677372],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.69302773,0.00030418482,0.2978453,0.00023648201,0.00015570741,0.00051129627,0.00009686829,0.0001206875,0.0077017285],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994553,0.00015452385,0.000027407825,0.00014987696,0.00016657624,0.00004637139],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99924076,0.0001940734,0.00007554809,0.0000937423,0.00030790546,0.000087997345],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006016114,0.00073941756,0.0005807838,0.00052326394,0.0009008706,0.00067521806,0.0017985497,0.0013967202,0.0033259178],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009942041,0.0004434621,0.000526317,0.00022852345,0.00037499343,0.00046548698,0.00060016016,0.00036228116,0.0008244798],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0014649524,0.0004106175,0.011958293,0.0009194892,0.00015461033,0.0012617075,0.00054882595,0.033532817,0.6632324,0.008402492,0.0053596776,0.2727542],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00041634182,0.008829508,0.023752514,0.00014160982,0.0007421576,0.0045446404,0.000398774,0.48590356,0.38977894,0.003062663,0.08224179,0.00018757749],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0010941311,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00090146775,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0033259178,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00032329315,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007484027,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01112628},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2112542648","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2013.03.080","title":"Mass balance evaluation of polybrominated diphenyl ethers in landfill leachate and potential for transfer from e-waste","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Toxic Organic Pollutants Impact","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":25,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Tetra Tech (Canada); University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Leachate; Polybrominated diphenyl ethers; Municipal solid waste; Environmental science; Mass transfer; Environmental chemistry; Chemistry; Waste management; Leaching (pedology); Pollutant; Soil water; Soil science; Chromatography; Engineering","score_opus":0.009710254311277757,"score_gpt":0.21342995935557377,"score_spread":0.203719705044296,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2112542648","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9972089,0.00027604934,0.0011215432,0.000020713793,0.000007633445,0.000022608934,0.00036580904,0.00001632114,0.00096042536],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9944621,0.0003997871,0.0010260935,0.000023918763,0.000004845758,0.000026831975,0.00043114214,0.000009936366,0.0036153558],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99970895,0.00004580205,0.000026983114,0.000043678625,0.00012724454,0.000047299793],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998129,0.00002982162,0.000027960688,0.0000069410485,0.000108844055,0.000013576208],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00061222806,0.00045373253,0.0002951763,0.0010588564,0.0004743528,0.0006536115,0.0002599811,0.00054915115,0.0015246761],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00036912537,0.000174851,0.0004975698,0.0005295312,0.00025487394,0.00063802494,0.00036337835,0.0002291975,0.00048100625],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0019090588,0.00014992572,0.015731595,0.00015132195,0.00006429705,0.00013803272,0.00012288621,0.0038849663,0.9631259,0.00018744558,0.000109808774,0.014424838],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000039128456,0.0007642547,0.01714328,0.000012102152,0.0000541511,0.000075391006,0.00023765417,0.0058970135,0.97424513,0.00016563458,0.0013504843,0.000015826614],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0070687234,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.007670849,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0070687234,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0010339987,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00069858815,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.014055133},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2112583715","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2011.08.035","title":"Archaeological recording and chemical stratigraphy applied to contaminated land studies","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Archaeology and ancient environmental studies","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Global Institute for Water Security, University of Saskatchewan","keywords":"Stratigraphy; Excavation; Prehistory; Archaeology; Sampling (signal processing); Geology; Contaminated land; Mining engineering; Contamination; Paleontology; Geography; Engineering; Tectonics","score_opus":0.025369975707187666,"score_gpt":0.19747677571472672,"score_spread":0.17210680000753906,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2112583715","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.82595026,0.0050129215,0.07827713,0.00037866502,0.0003452435,0.00071839214,0.0024459213,0.000184037,0.08668748],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.931543,0.005752658,0.051328123,0.000068020985,0.00015081734,0.00018875646,0.0005156701,0.00007199256,0.010380924],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9983082,0.00087049644,0.0002271938,0.00018798545,0.00031566268,0.000090546055],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9954385,0.0018289795,0.0006678575,0.0008604566,0.0010721672,0.00013211937],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001817699,0.000310216,0.00020908256,0.008375993,0.0015018444,0.0016130575,0.0005410418,0.0003030254,0.0024353154],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0076821935,0.00031085344,0.00017261106,0.013914622,0.0023238633,0.0008220506,0.0010369632,0.00041945252,0.00035989168],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00062112784,0.00010639194,0.32250798,0.0011159126,0.00010142981,0.001164747,0.038636286,0.002714339,0.026443228,0.021648264,0.0013390734,0.58360124],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000032647138,0.0005548667,0.790503,0.0006213703,0.00051507977,0.002745057,0.043731213,0.0044588684,0.041379802,0.011875276,0.103468895,0.00011393711],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.016943116,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.04658715,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.016943116,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00068905676,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0014751877,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.033689022},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2112721993","doi":"10.1016/s0048-9697(00)00561-1","title":"Tests of the fidelity of lake sediment core records of mercury deposition to known histories of mercury contamination","year":2000,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":99,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Fisheries and Oceans Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Mercury (programming language); Sediment core; Sediment; Geology; Environmental science; Mercury contamination; Historical record; Gold mining; Hydrology (agriculture); Contamination; Ecology; Paleontology; Chemistry","score_opus":0.013880721288017718,"score_gpt":0.2399070247404254,"score_spread":0.2260263034524077,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2112721993","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98301077,0.00010394669,0.008675779,0.00019958438,0.00004770049,0.00010647678,0.0009525408,0.000038276918,0.0068649612],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9952577,0.00006628859,0.0027413103,0.00014057201,0.000023798,0.00004818776,0.0006239669,0.000026338821,0.0010716591],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.98931515,0.005358785,0.0009814583,0.002190854,0.0015946114,0.00055915565],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.81774944,0.1234926,0.018635185,0.028469656,0.009826655,0.0018264899],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.017474048,0.00038177383,0.00029517768,0.0008953157,0.0010742137,0.0015038735,0.0016766789,0.0014002962,0.0028502673],"category_scores_gemma":[0.13858566,0.00062903785,0.00070289243,0.0008467049,0.0037448583,0.0024578716,0.0024303324,0.0012856642,0.0007390731],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0028221495,0.00045066004,0.9326966,0.00017450306,0.0011583195,0.0005336439,0.005428564,0.0069982996,0.023736507,0.0037882233,0.00034869407,0.021863775],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00018733389,0.0025021755,0.9292054,0.0000859781,0.0005862288,0.002496004,0.0019575786,0.019345354,0.033922337,0.003329026,0.0062775393,0.000105051324],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.012079695,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.011101296,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.017474048,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00087588286,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000722679,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.09241265},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2112958008","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2011.10.025","title":"Modelling the long term impact of climate change on the carbon budget of Lake Simcoe, Ontario using INCA-C","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Soil and Water Nutrient Dynamics","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":30,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"York University; Trent University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Environmental science; Tributary; Watershed; Dissolved organic carbon; Hydrology (agriculture); Biogeochemical cycle; Drainage basin; Climate change; Ecology; Geology; Oceanography; Geography","score_opus":0.03723697211207733,"score_gpt":0.21880483028065398,"score_spread":0.18156785816857665,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2112958008","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98892015,0.000112680216,0.0010384712,0.0003227014,0.000017293523,0.00002746388,0.0017356094,0.00008029403,0.0077453544],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99507505,0.00011247172,0.0011829988,0.000026942647,0.0000047274298,0.000021444917,0.0006909804,0.000019395016,0.0028659233],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99987304,0.00001500614,0.000006655506,0.000026221864,0.00003228677,0.000046757563],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99961555,0.000093163995,0.000038318278,0.000015411275,0.00017003591,0.000067371606],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002731781,0.00044084594,0.00030781672,0.00038697445,0.001317629,0.0010500597,0.0009792947,0.0008772187,0.00279197],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0010535151,0.0003709214,0.0005263697,0.00085389795,0.0007930329,0.0004938659,0.00042475725,0.0005777395,0.0001995776],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00015704415,0.00007244076,0.055004813,0.000095433126,0.00007146603,0.00018025734,0.0003079832,0.9333311,0.002548687,0.0018389632,0.0016468214,0.004745058],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00010018781,0.00004250156,0.03954171,0.000016291136,0.00004938992,0.000020857598,0.00037460166,0.9557857,0.0007440659,0.00043259657,0.002858036,0.00003411392],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9754655,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9842547,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.024534523,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0146004595,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.011047273,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1059342},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2113134268","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2014.03.142","title":"A study of air pollutants influencing life expectancy and longevity from spatial perspective in China","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Air Quality and Health Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":42,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"National Natural Science Foundation of China; Innovative Research Group Project of the National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Longevity; Life expectancy; China; Pollutant; Perspective (graphical); Air pollutants; Environmental science; Expectancy theory; Air pollution; Environmental health; Geography; Gerontology; Psychology; Biology; Ecology; Medicine; Mathematics; Social psychology","score_opus":0.01655878532343992,"score_gpt":0.2609523790085423,"score_spread":0.24439359368510238,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2113134268","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9993274,0.00017990875,0.000084354346,0.000051793064,0.000003542892,0.0000033377555,0.00012716276,0.00000190381,0.00022055245],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9995448,0.00008457571,0.000037045953,0.000011837074,0.0000046226537,0.0000032011026,0.00012294596,7.975823e-7,0.00019007952],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99943405,0.00008493466,0.000059984246,0.00015535482,0.000081847575,0.00018383979],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991767,0.00014665151,0.0001959007,0.00007389913,0.00017516487,0.00023159833],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00073486136,0.00054765306,0.0005808151,0.0022383982,0.0012636423,0.0007582642,0.00063189236,0.00041864841,0.0011680039],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007377002,0.00037748693,0.0016274352,0.0039611696,0.0005527939,0.0006924427,0.0008804771,0.00040694707,0.00010174939],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000035501824,0.000045474564,0.99605906,0.00002034959,0.0002629055,0.00020949764,0.00063327997,0.0002711217,0.00032042697,0.00014262524,0.000068357585,0.00193137],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000029522032,0.000046677866,0.9978709,0.0000047630856,0.0001325443,0.000058802492,0.0009537263,0.0005995326,0.00004780718,0.00006227507,0.00021225652,0.000007722674],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.18960792,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.20758961,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.18960792,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0018033364,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.002794604,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.37700856},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2114428787","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2010.03.030","title":"Patterns of metal bioaccumulation in two filter-feeding macroinvertebrates: Exposure distribution, inter-species differences and variability across developmental stages","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Environmental Toxicology and Ecotoxicology","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":60,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"European Social Fund; National Research Council Canada","keywords":"Bioaccumulation; Invertebrate; Biology; Ecology; Zoology; Environmental science","score_opus":0.015441727390964185,"score_gpt":0.24419658922480683,"score_spread":0.22875486183384264,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2114428787","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9995363,0.000044878863,0.000071857794,0.0000049380565,5.1700243e-7,0.0000015471979,0.00015216574,0.0000029187984,0.00018496075],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99820685,0.000057734316,0.0002519337,0.000011502614,9.53606e-7,0.000009464842,0.00029253514,0.000005062113,0.0011638447],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999007,0.0000087520775,0.000005802274,0.000046356057,0.000014211092,0.000024103943],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997589,0.000041175244,0.00007027181,0.000017330804,0.000060822953,0.00005148177],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000103579565,0.00016984956,0.00018636238,0.0005871693,0.00028855333,0.0003524497,0.00016535074,0.00032077194,0.0008231598],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002821742,0.00024010932,0.0002007008,0.00028106396,0.00021903672,0.0002669636,0.00033286694,0.00025204947,0.00023162039],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0008558628,0.00010487696,0.51099116,0.00004191169,0.00008494409,0.00010061036,0.0010675278,0.00011485441,0.47521785,0.00008474521,0.00012391253,0.011211787],"study_design_scores_gemma":[8.5216567e-7,0.000054986544,0.99590766,9.839339e-7,0.0000072604907,0.000057177225,0.00012277729,0.0000712581,0.0036806082,0.000009547759,0.00008367839,0.0000032444054],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00565039,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.019348998,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00565039,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002983826,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00014832843,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.011234999},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2116301760","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2009.08.036","title":"Anthropogenic contributions to mercury levels in present-day Arctic animals—A review","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":209,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Environment and Climate Change Canada; Geological Survey of Canada","funders":"Prince Albert II of Monaco Foundation; Lundbeckfonden","keywords":"Mercury (programming language); Arctic; Trophic level; Feather; The arctic; Environmental science; Wildlife; Physical geography; Ecology; Environmental chemistry; Oceanography; Biology; Geography; Chemistry; Geology","score_opus":0.04363155966848086,"score_gpt":0.34412371908640477,"score_spread":0.3004921594179239,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2116301760","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0003149775,0.99898297,0.00007664114,0.00009859197,0.00007927348,0.0000030790031,0.000043752003,0.0000037808475,0.00039690395],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.00071001356,0.9989459,0.000092508075,0.000041268373,0.000050880146,0.0000018146848,0.000026428486,4.8775115e-7,0.00013076434],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99982774,0.000017563649,0.00003307455,0.00004002059,0.00007038175,0.000011215721],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995895,0.000157391,0.000103541934,0.0000074791096,0.00012196475,0.00002010415],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005327726,0.0009122737,0.0014425789,0.0027909055,0.00021801412,0.00075431186,0.00071263814,0.0006930676,0.0017829566],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006320233,0.0002776474,0.0004935645,0.0042761657,0.0003357124,0.00081342895,0.0005854576,0.0005199398,0.0006214725],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000092556984,0.00004768771,0.0011113641,0.039932787,0.00031054832,0.00024386309,0.000072379386,0.0004083539,0.0023655933,0.00066332996,0.011302428,0.94344914],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000025332472,0.00019138583,0.009169571,0.010049734,0.001303751,0.0016694084,0.00029643267,0.00015569043,0.0020999245,0.0012533143,0.97373337,0.000051940853],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0058232606,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.011293674,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0058232606,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00046095313,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0018396116,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.011578739},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2117464749","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2015.04.008","title":"PBDEs and other POPs in urban birds of prey partly explained by trophic level and carbon source","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Toxic Organic Pollutants Impact","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":58,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University; University of Windsor; Simon Fraser University; Ste. Anne's Hospital; Environment and Climate Change Canada","funders":"Environment Canada; Ministry of Environment","keywords":"Trophic level; Polybrominated diphenyl ethers; Predation; Pollutant; Pollution; Wildlife; Apex predator; Ecology; Environmental science; Environmental chemistry; Biology; Chemistry","score_opus":0.01835648623239964,"score_gpt":0.20950596485573617,"score_spread":0.19114947862333653,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2117464749","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99949884,0.00009428849,0.00004520798,0.000009384814,0.0000017071404,0.0000011093551,0.000054099648,0.0000013669918,0.00029404508],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9993031,0.000033105876,0.000037444956,0.0000073176375,0.0000015049443,0.0000014002591,0.000090999536,0.0000017876687,0.00052326283],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99989164,0.000019441133,0.0000046035816,0.000039414823,0.000010242433,0.00003459199],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99979216,0.000048606733,0.00005148844,0.000028794335,0.00002823708,0.000050755687],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00012735536,0.0002787351,0.00019029679,0.0003573922,0.00033377224,0.00047105225,0.00017073711,0.00026646722,0.0026410096],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00025135305,0.0003563975,0.0004233971,0.00024815177,0.00034222574,0.00025239962,0.00032307068,0.0002998644,0.00025519007],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0010680862,0.00006598443,0.9794958,0.000022614091,0.00018301411,0.00017410946,0.0002114847,0.00016041644,0.0153252,0.000106853346,0.000086330445,0.0031000767],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000021078272,0.000021115826,0.9992717,0.0000012168587,0.000020267327,0.000079176236,0.000103674196,0.00019170785,0.00022476663,0.000033497683,0.00004930212,0.0000014284474],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.012272333,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.027921163,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.012272333,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00024035167,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00019774196,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.024401784},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2117978922","doi":"10.1016/s0048-9697(02)00575-2","title":"Continuous analysis of dissolved gaseous mercury in freshwater lakes","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":47,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Ottawa","funders":"Natural Resources Canada; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Mercury (programming language); Environmental chemistry; Chemistry; Dissolved organic carbon; Detection limit; Analytical Chemistry (journal); Environmental science; Chromatography","score_opus":0.010214415828585765,"score_gpt":0.2240009190549418,"score_spread":0.21378650322635603,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2117978922","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9987307,0.00010262157,0.00054941914,0.000024035731,0.0000072264497,0.0000065543672,0.00014029087,0.0000127564945,0.0004263325],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9973193,0.00012321872,0.0012812122,0.00002585856,0.000010243809,0.000017007598,0.00023306442,0.000006410216,0.0009837209],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997905,0.000032245,0.0000073741817,0.00005860404,0.00008175746,0.0000295569],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99986625,0.000034132532,0.000023965109,0.0000077863215,0.000046135316,0.00002178881],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00020618878,0.00022219591,0.000306404,0.00027987428,0.00060324266,0.00045735386,0.00033967823,0.00041521166,0.0004109545],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00032381102,0.00018782214,0.00022897797,0.00036159938,0.00041311875,0.00034601055,0.0004393208,0.00041609845,0.00007591613],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00291188,0.00016979912,0.122176096,0.00018803889,0.000103871884,0.00018261788,0.0009738124,0.0009804986,0.8554086,0.00025933955,0.00033280044,0.01631266],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00017248694,0.0029067686,0.45394686,0.0000327934,0.00022704202,0.0003867087,0.0017744597,0.014122958,0.5209771,0.0003332814,0.005055669,0.000063888976],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.014057645,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.016831124,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.014057645,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006201687,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006418506,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.027951598},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2118073731","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2011.02.026","title":"A threshold area ratio of organic to conventional agriculture causes recurrent pathogen outbreaks in organic agriculture","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Organic Food and Agriculture","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":39,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University","funders":"U.S. Food and Drug Administration","keywords":"Organic farming; Agriculture; Environmental science; Population; Pesticide; Environmental impact of agriculture; PEST analysis; Agronomy; Ecology; Biology; Environmental health","score_opus":0.017032696952870206,"score_gpt":0.18124807479589844,"score_spread":0.16421537784302823,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2118073731","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99954456,0.000042766802,0.00014762407,0.000014683126,0.0000033679364,0.0000034843401,0.000013019711,0.000008981557,0.00022154913],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9998084,0.000015101138,0.00008481281,0.000012670638,0.0000023502676,0.00000260799,0.000019957468,0.0000024990186,0.000051619125],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99941266,0.000109307904,0.000051874948,0.00013208296,0.00013401962,0.00016015147],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9982687,0.00071618677,0.00049431477,0.000111697715,0.000110338195,0.00029870856],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005825204,0.00017850994,0.00043472604,0.00059940986,0.00021718154,0.0008074848,0.00036471125,0.00059176446,0.0015892485],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0016071697,0.00020891435,0.00031544955,0.00031075417,0.00053858565,0.00035737516,0.000384937,0.00043623018,0.0002444103],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.003208191,0.0006804849,0.13168964,0.00007001895,0.000093350274,0.00078416127,0.00018028176,0.00086128485,0.8537808,0.00056845637,0.00022858883,0.007854763],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00010682654,0.0025016018,0.9079388,0.00001024461,0.00014223336,0.0025250854,0.0010139206,0.007735468,0.07613357,0.0012636557,0.00059362716,0.00003492419],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000856977,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0005893152,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0015892485,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00055779394,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00034505758,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0053165555},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2118428605","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2008.06.035","title":"Particulate matter exposure along designated bicycle routes in Vancouver, British Columbia","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Air Quality and Health Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":97,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Particulates; Environmental science; Chemistry","score_opus":0.01801441890996362,"score_gpt":0.21999377336768772,"score_spread":0.2019793544577241,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2118428605","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9955526,0.00017533833,0.000055141303,0.00014585882,0.000014337492,0.00003379833,0.0011911612,0.0000059918166,0.0028257198],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99192613,0.00030851155,0.0001243397,0.000083458544,0.0000034929012,0.0000235387,0.00058115344,0.000005720166,0.0069437386],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995951,0.0000506458,0.00002735066,0.0000932548,0.00011535337,0.00011828885],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991297,0.000038784838,0.000059707763,0.000021744869,0.00056806713,0.00018208825],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00022458954,0.00036046546,0.00038145698,0.0009068136,0.0034518712,0.0013371705,0.0008487352,0.0006461639,0.0020457823],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007251982,0.00040885902,0.0002746112,0.001967488,0.00044134213,0.0002851512,0.00076206436,0.00067371875,0.0004846231],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00018676177,0.00012210872,0.97918874,0.00006428784,0.00008198258,0.0005872518,0.004158673,0.00027183836,0.0013317872,0.00010508907,0.0024135704,0.011487886],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00000943129,0.00004386286,0.98888457,0.00004020574,0.000025195097,0.00010571529,0.00843099,0.00026860292,0.0001721503,0.000024479174,0.0019790488,0.000015807835],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.99257725,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9980021,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.01123187,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.01123187,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.012314721,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.08149332},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2119487118","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2015.05.122","title":"Nonlinear vegetation cover changes in the North Ethiopian Highlands: Evidence from the Lake Ashenge closed basin","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Rangeland Management and Livestock Ecology","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":21,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Universiteit Gent; Universitair Ziekenhuis Gent; Université Laval","keywords":"Aridification; Physical geography; Vegetation (pathology); Population; Deforestation (computer science); Geography; Climate change; Geology; Hydrology (agriculture); Oceanography","score_opus":0.02341805810514042,"score_gpt":0.2227557017161514,"score_spread":0.19933764361101097,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2119487118","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9995981,0.000037878417,0.000007777704,0.000022869863,5.9369654e-7,8.949755e-7,0.000043527372,3.7542983e-7,0.00028805897],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9997625,0.000058251473,0.00002414902,0.000012444372,0.0000018988136,0.0000018180675,0.000057386827,5.24197e-7,0.00008099534],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998642,0.00003679431,0.000007830128,0.000018758567,0.000016222113,0.000056081994],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996419,0.00011093564,0.000106219566,0.000022241678,0.000057470763,0.000061247],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002687228,0.0001557823,0.00015583844,0.0009420512,0.00083833723,0.0008786902,0.00034387683,0.00029204923,0.001266179],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007895616,0.00019646737,0.00012480584,0.0015235274,0.00079268526,0.0004905117,0.00065826,0.00021424495,0.00011863629],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00017994398,0.00006628752,0.9862375,0.000039990122,0.00006321665,0.0005463956,0.0040982566,0.00017957437,0.0025444566,0.00015700697,0.00015667744,0.0057306183],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000034575353,0.00000836255,0.9969687,0.0000056798262,0.000008946869,0.000051505955,0.002591781,0.00007850163,0.00008181185,0.00003152125,0.00016779723,0.0000018669125],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.048890863,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0949706,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.048890863,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006258985,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005652654,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.09721255},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2120352847","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2006.03.012","title":"Development of local knowledge of environmental contamination in Sydney, Nova Scotia: Environmental health practice from an environmental justice perspective","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Environmental Justice and Health Disparities","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":41,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Alberta Health Services; South Health Campus; University of Calgary","funders":"","keywords":"Nova scotia; Environmental justice; Environmental science; Geography; Environmental planning; Environmental protection; Archaeology; Political science","score_opus":0.015735362857336312,"score_gpt":0.2995701972485213,"score_spread":0.283834834391185,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2120352847","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.900859,0.0031883533,0.0005718188,0.06295075,0.00012469004,0.00014154993,0.00014984295,0.000010918895,0.0320031],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9926001,0.002182685,0.0007899547,0.0017714043,0.000016887374,0.000051690542,0.000035275243,0.000003616524,0.0025483968],"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","domain_scores_codex":[0.9968354,0.0015296743,0.00021011628,0.00020662056,0.00041646694,0.0008016991],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9875942,0.004212067,0.0013091845,0.000309053,0.0032616474,0.0033139365],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0048888493,0.00018657502,0.0003389224,0.0019239802,0.0061476375,0.0029548511,0.0013321667,0.0010274192,0.003362831],"category_scores_gemma":[0.017325453,0.0003499595,0.00020036851,0.0018506804,0.0038673533,0.0016688862,0.0059650624,0.001734786,0.00014760211],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":"qualitative","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007814277,0.00024165177,0.21196318,0.0013023783,0.000048933576,0.0034712444,0.6441517,0.00055719644,0.0017201218,0.008239587,0.009810133,0.118415795],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002159288,0.0001692815,0.3280393,0.0031959019,0.00005597152,0.000543934,0.62719345,0.0005896661,0.0005935246,0.00281162,0.036720783,0.00006496774],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.84480315,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9314396,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.15519685,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.023292983,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.10570803,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.31222165},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2120933283","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2011.12.033","title":"PCBs and OH-PCBs in polar bear mother–cub pairs: A comparative study based on plasma levels in 1998 and 2008","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Toxic Organic Pollutants Impact","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":85,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Ursus maritimus; Metabolite; Congener; Animal science; Chemistry; Persistent organic pollutant; Environmental chemistry; Plasma concentration; Biotransformation; Biology; Ecology; Pollutant; Endocrinology; Biochemistry; Enzyme; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.02222775821637165,"score_gpt":0.24101395432574044,"score_spread":0.21878619610936878,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2120933283","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9996088,0.000045059885,0.000010674385,0.000007816133,0.0000018944704,0.000001158599,0.00007779987,4.1750354e-7,0.0002463749],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99876153,0.0000894352,0.00003696122,0.00001825652,0.0000026649388,0.0000045530264,0.00024269288,0.0000016157273,0.00084235135],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99991035,0.000019835725,0.0000047426383,0.000024364317,0.000014153678,0.000026513533],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998266,0.000023688786,0.000056081008,0.000012357723,0.000032545162,0.0000487375],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016985282,0.00014519303,0.00023252117,0.00056120614,0.0005355985,0.00034911445,0.00018877603,0.00025305428,0.0010212999],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00031511407,0.00025146667,0.00018159462,0.00047956296,0.00029302033,0.000268103,0.00028433464,0.00028556093,0.00021782337],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0012115875,0.00009930109,0.9878143,0.000010741017,0.0000662594,0.00028645564,0.0013908647,0.00002417554,0.0063640764,0.000051681676,0.00016361852,0.0025169775],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000027407073,0.000117577496,0.99790835,0.0000014062148,0.000014438265,0.00016235445,0.0011488488,0.000018382394,0.00035432875,0.0000049031282,0.00026476567,0.0000019461029],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.032869235,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.05703678,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.032869235,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00052819436,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00021638886,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.06535578},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2121120372","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2004.03.041","title":"Regional and inter annual patterns of heavy metals, organochlorines and stable isotopes in narwhals (Monodon monoceros) from West Greenland","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Isotope Analysis in Ecology","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":43,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"National Research Council Canada","keywords":"Blubber; Arctic; Cetacea; Heavy metals; Cadmium; Animal science; Environmental chemistry; Environmental science; Biology; Zoology; Ecology; Chemistry","score_opus":0.009484938190763518,"score_gpt":0.20443471952204126,"score_spread":0.19494978133127774,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2121120372","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9996599,0.000030545634,0.000025146845,0.0000068706813,5.2952316e-7,0.0000014331936,0.00008474225,0.0000018544391,0.00018902775],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99885535,0.000037123988,0.000084490544,0.000019895233,7.6105573e-7,0.000005456646,0.00018141416,0.0000025874822,0.0008130511],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99990666,0.000007340228,0.0000050097224,0.000040264098,0.000014377075,0.000026245762],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997718,0.000028082304,0.000076041346,0.000013555002,0.000052815103,0.00005772345],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015693327,0.00017651307,0.00025069393,0.00094846275,0.00051148946,0.0004362248,0.0003334536,0.00023358261,0.0006115224],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00017529856,0.00024441193,0.00012391126,0.00064734364,0.00064240687,0.00035783576,0.00047462303,0.00022352589,0.0001536305],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00033351014,0.000068496374,0.9355028,0.000029310975,0.0001127385,0.0002290167,0.0037233846,0.0001919979,0.05459486,0.000118209005,0.00018797339,0.0049076425],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000013771244,0.000014053474,0.99895906,0.0000011739592,0.0000080039235,0.000024921652,0.00054828764,0.0000546149,0.00023248384,0.000009257261,0.00014509089,0.0000016971774],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.1451231,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.46148577,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.1451231,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0012254016,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00045352173,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.28855675},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2121615461","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2008.07.069","title":"Bioavailability of heavy metals and their effects on the midgut cells of a phytopaghous insect inhabiting volcanic environments","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Moringa oleifera research and applications","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":22,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia; Canadian Immunization Research Network","keywords":"Midgut; Bioavailability; Environmental chemistry; Lolium perenne; Volcano; Soil water; Biology; Larva; Chemistry; Botany; Ecology; Poaceae; Pharmacology","score_opus":0.024472462158172927,"score_gpt":0.1976643299267513,"score_spread":0.17319186776857837,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2121615461","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9993437,0.0001998036,0.00009768055,0.000030189029,0.00000503804,0.000002251907,0.000054786247,0.0000026302062,0.00026389374],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99800426,0.0001861438,0.0002641233,0.000037322076,0.0000050649096,0.0000042220427,0.00016250358,0.00000193939,0.0013343453],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999436,0.000009416682,0.000004005751,0.000014594776,0.000009472055,0.000018899294],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99993384,0.000020929807,0.000009952703,0.000006340602,0.000013206861,0.000015791522],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00007859745,0.00016167294,0.00017849871,0.00010225089,0.0003004648,0.00028442897,0.00014496228,0.00030288706,0.0007120092],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00010079922,0.000114293034,0.00017817291,0.00007757205,0.0001605247,0.0001881374,0.0001767642,0.00029021868,0.00016691105],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005937477,0.00002557235,0.0021875317,0.000027220143,0.000005098214,0.00006850783,0.00008286041,0.000031315078,0.9960592,0.000026592252,0.000023866756,0.00086850225],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000056710047,0.001986841,0.2385132,0.00001672842,0.00007362998,0.0006425799,0.0013031588,0.0018573375,0.7527852,0.00013517051,0.00260655,0.00002293512],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0032246506,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0034441217,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0032246506,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00020342233,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000120059405,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0064117312},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2121680108","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2005.02.036","title":"Total mercury and methylmercury accumulation in periphyton of Boreal Shield Lakes: Influence of watershed physiographic characteristics","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":51,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University; Université du Québec à Montréal","funders":"National Research Council Canada; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Fonds Québécois de la Recherche sur la Nature et les Technologies","keywords":"Periphyton; Methylmercury; Watershed; Environmental science; Littoral zone; Boreal; Hydrology (agriculture); Lake ecosystem; Biomass (ecology); Environmental chemistry; Ecology; Ecosystem; Chemistry; Geology; Bioaccumulation; Biology","score_opus":0.013844273720264871,"score_gpt":0.2471167380209096,"score_spread":0.23327246430064474,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2121680108","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9998517,0.00002507032,0.0000128286965,0.0000027453848,4.6715155e-7,4.3880559e-7,0.000031432304,6.6382836e-7,0.00007456566],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9996082,0.000032827546,0.00005713226,0.0000063359507,0.0000014106643,0.0000018579544,0.00009730267,0.000001145926,0.00019381732],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99991286,0.000014643989,0.0000062859995,0.000026938345,0.000018082068,0.00002112456],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997762,0.000039138315,0.000069369984,0.000007928102,0.000042436823,0.00006490731],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016945373,0.0002271018,0.00019282135,0.00037881554,0.0006013334,0.0005311308,0.00018970584,0.00025106972,0.00043389574],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00034148968,0.0002807137,0.00021549076,0.00033940238,0.00041218253,0.00043780077,0.00033110814,0.00020032475,0.00007268418],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0026448087,0.00012414022,0.84880877,0.000040823612,0.00015387553,0.00026128144,0.0010935739,0.0003977768,0.14268872,0.00008180525,0.000096445496,0.0036079714],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000004023966,0.00008189838,0.9983382,7.158825e-7,0.0000151693675,0.00004950948,0.0001687161,0.00018859177,0.0010915671,0.000011425971,0.000048328387,0.0000018063175],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.04956353,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.09836308,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.04956353,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005464171,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00048581575,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.09855008},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2123147676","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2014.10.007","title":"Landscape analysis of nutrient-enriched margins (lagg) in ombrotrophic peatlands","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Peatlands and Wetlands Ecology","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":36,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université Laval; University of Waterloo","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Ombrotrophic; Peat; Nutrient; Environmental science; Mire; Ecology; Hydrology (agriculture); Bog; Geology; Biology; Geotechnical engineering","score_opus":0.005425576056794435,"score_gpt":0.19501637983348558,"score_spread":0.18959080377669113,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2123147676","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9994049,0.000024912288,0.00018873008,0.000008347898,4.5477523e-7,0.0000011908143,0.00010010301,0.000008792183,0.00026253154],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9996339,0.0000069802286,0.00019349706,0.0000021050992,3.8934442e-7,8.847948e-7,0.00009532951,0.0000023665557,0.00006449555],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999447,0.000012066297,0.000003483515,0.00001566762,0.000004882595,0.000019246248],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999879,0.000033703247,0.000020878262,0.000008415388,0.000029840861,0.000028191314],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000120987774,0.00008960189,0.00017565812,0.0010563869,0.00027450282,0.0006300332,0.00018272309,0.00020388271,0.0011698534],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00029262924,0.00008886034,0.00021004885,0.0007521696,0.0002220788,0.00016086471,0.000277604,0.00009721547,0.00006862315],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00082350505,0.00014940283,0.8897512,0.00008515753,0.0002404464,0.0003877876,0.00061503105,0.03161105,0.046157226,0.0016189599,0.0005649529,0.027995283],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000011072309,0.000024785131,0.95996886,0.000005630143,0.000037437996,0.000054530905,0.00047120653,0.038319614,0.00054358836,0.00025671307,0.00029892285,0.000007630912],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.033215232,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.059193466,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.033215232,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004740698,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00023054474,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.066043794},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2123886761","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2003.05.001","title":"Disinfection by-products (DBPs) in drinking water and predictive models for their occurrence: a review","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Water Treatment and Disinfection","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":563,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université Laval; National Research Council Canada","funders":"Université Laval","keywords":"Water disinfection; Environmental science; Human health; Water treatment; Environmental chemistry; Environmental engineering; Environmental health; Chemistry; Medicine","score_opus":0.02230819436660353,"score_gpt":0.24594052143767925,"score_spread":0.22363232707107572,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2123886761","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00039696976,0.9970341,0.0018629621,0.00011762032,0.00013466757,0.00000865861,0.000081782506,0.000019231742,0.0003440467],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0015059575,0.9970565,0.0008840702,0.00005724155,0.00009380431,0.000009093425,0.00008658924,0.0000020484504,0.00030463896],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99964917,0.000047513236,0.000043358028,0.00010265043,0.00013732254,0.000019956442],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991341,0.00046085267,0.00014193977,0.0000267435,0.00021407608,0.00002227618],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0010716935,0.0019137511,0.0035473914,0.0019951388,0.00025699518,0.001233116,0.0019907544,0.0017623445,0.0018676867],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0013862376,0.0006161075,0.0010693189,0.0035761439,0.00045598438,0.0017889692,0.00056954107,0.00096120685,0.0013141895],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000138092,0.00013453736,0.0008341646,0.028261518,0.00035166912,0.00025166236,0.000046884965,0.0073749195,0.0028485719,0.002729264,0.014590613,0.94243807],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000851678,0.00052596466,0.0045065866,0.009792668,0.0022346356,0.0026684362,0.00022074611,0.008845905,0.009495766,0.011010276,0.9504021,0.00021175241],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0046515763,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0042848457,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0046515763,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005901032,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0017108618,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009249032},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2123917025","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2010.08.047","title":"Sensitivity-related illness: The escalating pandemic of allergy, food intolerance and chemical sensitivity","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Fibromyalgia and Chronic Fatigue Syndrome Research","field":"Medicine","cited_by":97,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Medicine; Toxicant; Population; Immunology; Disease; Allergy; Immune system; Intensive care medicine; Environmental health; Toxicity; Internal medicine","score_opus":0.022901309621243367,"score_gpt":0.2784155936851472,"score_spread":0.2555142840639038,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2123917025","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.000031619475,0.99942136,0.000024101351,0.00021419195,0.0001318758,0.0000011888288,0.0000053053827,0.0000013336046,0.00016908385],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0003164656,0.9990662,0.000057575922,0.00024529966,0.00020085013,0.0000016755299,0.000009762843,4.557667e-7,0.00010182375],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995338,0.00011571318,0.00005997404,0.00006184031,0.00019317016,0.000035587535],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99904126,0.0005189339,0.0001693017,0.000019052817,0.00018153827,0.00006991585],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0010161317,0.0011507093,0.0033029388,0.0033215943,0.00038525774,0.0016747526,0.0009422986,0.0018971665,0.0035241586],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0013854549,0.00033619234,0.001010169,0.00473494,0.0008234917,0.0025456136,0.0012213512,0.0022395847,0.00096516625],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000967757,0.00007200709,0.00046732707,0.04905188,0.00038490072,0.00023809395,0.000097949516,0.00029092035,0.0008226621,0.003970582,0.04362722,0.9008797],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000056175995,0.000098517405,0.0033300086,0.019251963,0.00048466906,0.0019659298,0.00031161823,0.00013863415,0.0001654509,0.004024999,0.9701254,0.000046695437],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0029990403,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0074144695,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0035241586,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001207042,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.002332601,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.011789501},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2124856588","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2008.05.030","title":"Pesticides in fluvial wetlands catchments under intensive agricultural activities","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Pesticide and Herbicide Environmental Studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":46,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Institut National de la Recherche Scientifique; GDG Environnement","funders":"","keywords":"Wetland; Pesticide; Environmental science; Atrazine; Watershed; Pesticide application; Drainage basin; Agriculture; Aquatic ecosystem; Hydrology (agriculture); Ecology; Geography; Biology; Geology","score_opus":0.014071152339633552,"score_gpt":0.21002123818086965,"score_spread":0.1959500858412361,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2124856588","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9998159,0.00001568339,0.000008333032,0.0000075460866,4.5750062e-7,0.0000029937355,0.000021034684,5.8159935e-7,0.00012748956],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9996196,0.000034266886,0.000028295037,0.000008774117,0.0000028302336,0.000005137438,0.00004996236,6.5707167e-7,0.00025036704],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997881,0.000051892803,0.000009091724,0.00003542398,0.00003117123,0.00008429132],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99961084,0.0000928973,0.000102637285,0.000011463789,0.0000827528,0.00009948194],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00023723594,0.00024527826,0.00031847833,0.0010059586,0.001208605,0.0009333498,0.0003618404,0.0004057306,0.00061731535],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007364633,0.00022869172,0.00018840776,0.0010623195,0.0011245699,0.00047963456,0.0007434198,0.00022274508,0.00006529387],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0010434074,0.00039112123,0.97386813,0.000053282703,0.00005432242,0.0015691111,0.004207677,0.00055013335,0.010874208,0.00023821738,0.00025568798,0.0068946998],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000013552983,0.000086115186,0.99681073,0.000002718837,0.000010316113,0.00008160223,0.0022663816,0.00027900495,0.0002554277,0.000043344073,0.00014706216,0.0000037005675],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.2006601,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.39682856,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.2006601,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001846314,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0013923495,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.39898425},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2125222293","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2007.10.003","title":"An evaluation of the current radiative forcing benefit of the Montreal Protocol at the high-Alpine site Jungfraujoch","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Atmospheric and Environmental Gas Dynamics","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Bundesamt für Umwelt","keywords":"Montreal Protocol; Radiative forcing; Environmental science; Greenhouse gas; Atmospheric sciences; Chlorofluorocarbon; Global warming; Forcing (mathematics); Atmosphere (unit); Greenhouse effect; Radiative transfer; Climatology; Ozone layer; Ozone; Climate change; Meteorology; Aerosol; Physics; Ecology","score_opus":0.009370763462140864,"score_gpt":0.24853200126138167,"score_spread":0.2391612377992408,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2125222293","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9516055,0.0002686076,0.003511509,0.0025324274,0.00012045238,0.0006158703,0.00711147,0.00040011978,0.033834055],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9849045,0.000108004206,0.0058259573,0.00025548376,0.000030851494,0.00029505976,0.0020178976,0.00008159166,0.0064805434],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9984528,0.0005443197,0.000040217248,0.00014524047,0.0005245596,0.00029292383],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9975019,0.00063357526,0.00017910566,0.00029333588,0.0010914601,0.00030062793],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.004640033,0.0003893445,0.00028751531,0.0004887242,0.0018174249,0.0011824747,0.0016764068,0.00085969525,0.0050806566],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00503511,0.00014705535,0.000316557,0.00076735194,0.00067235663,0.00064214703,0.00068116985,0.00049079704,0.00038718665],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.010619513,0.0034288128,0.35010183,0.0005788834,0.0005669875,0.00083364575,0.001957598,0.2768738,0.051576983,0.022520661,0.054154363,0.22678699],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0016982767,0.0021686838,0.85160065,0.000093338436,0.00031218087,0.00006322682,0.0015820656,0.08165987,0.014347637,0.0012988719,0.044969074,0.00020617392],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.84719,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.91411805,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.84719,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00968473,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.011623113,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.30741978},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2126218087","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2006.07.001","title":"A preliminary study on the occurrence and behavior of sulfonamides, ofloxacin and chloramphenicol antimicrobials in wastewaters of two sewage treatment plants in Guangzhou, China","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Pharmaceutical and Antibiotic Environmental Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":216,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Environment and Climate Change Canada","funders":"National Key Research and Development Program of China; State Key Laboratory of Organic Geochemistry","keywords":"Ofloxacin; Effluent; Antimicrobial; Chloramphenicol; Sewage treatment; Chemistry; Chromatography; Sulfamethoxazole; Wastewater; Sulfadiazine; Sewage; Activated sludge; Antibiotics; Ciprofloxacin; Environmental engineering; Environmental science","score_opus":0.019441689727363275,"score_gpt":0.262155222414528,"score_spread":0.24271353268716472,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2126218087","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99935836,0.000056180565,0.00013977455,0.000017190718,0.000003401901,0.0000142458575,0.00011057024,0.0000027301853,0.00029764842],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9979741,0.00012700398,0.00042035186,0.000038002203,0.0000067487435,0.000017968267,0.00032622812,0.0000016298492,0.0010879084],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996916,0.000041424417,0.000033170618,0.00008561633,0.00010155969,0.000046692672],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996213,0.00009627051,0.00007122989,0.000016299453,0.00014208238,0.000052780164],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00035932157,0.0004455566,0.0005015607,0.00077875954,0.0010475832,0.00045564087,0.00031283675,0.00067876856,0.00057407335],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00036090816,0.00020779987,0.00058263895,0.0006413162,0.00042510644,0.0003335598,0.00040075489,0.000266902,0.00015050855],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0010289449,0.0004973709,0.5738209,0.00038967154,0.000119206336,0.0015253194,0.0047826106,0.00067390804,0.399657,0.00014036807,0.00024441667,0.01712032],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000028210443,0.0018725175,0.9539104,0.000012962782,0.00010853346,0.00041192048,0.0032890686,0.00075376715,0.038215652,0.000062687956,0.0013055135,0.000028671806],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.03065603,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.038246058,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.03065603,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00084067945,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0010976227,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.060955226},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2126882350","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2012.11.099","title":"Basal mercury concentrations and biomagnification rates in freshwater and marine food webs: Effects on Arctic charr (Salvelinus alpinus) from eastern Canada","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":75,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Environment and Climate Change Canada; Fisheries and Oceans Canada; University of Waterloo","funders":"National Research Council Canada; University of Waterloo","keywords":"Biomagnification; Trophic level; Mercury (programming language); Arctic; Ecology; Apex predator; Methylmercury; Food web; Fish migration; Bioaccumulation; Biology; Habitat; Environmental chemistry; Chemistry","score_opus":0.007816859063345262,"score_gpt":0.19544575827142582,"score_spread":0.18762889920808057,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2126882350","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99966717,0.00003404999,0.000011054456,0.000008763144,4.3655845e-7,0.0000011256355,0.00015684939,0.0000022181541,0.00011834297],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99883336,0.000057553665,0.00005033698,0.000010799029,4.86797e-7,0.0000022204295,0.0003789251,0.0000026473676,0.0006636752],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998565,0.000014405503,0.000005638754,0.00003504688,0.000036284848,0.00005221601],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99949586,0.000044860186,0.00007728617,0.000023145445,0.00015708955,0.00020171737],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00023292033,0.00035061102,0.00025182465,0.0006167652,0.0016172981,0.00083115784,0.00051681435,0.00037503275,0.00099374],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00039315518,0.00022260136,0.0002943686,0.0007315609,0.0008356439,0.00023654885,0.00042909212,0.00030387365,0.00019575251],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.001382407,0.00014193974,0.97261804,0.000025353338,0.00019105035,0.0001570872,0.0011319832,0.00068697333,0.019137144,0.0000953984,0.0002752702,0.004157337],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000032764183,0.000028995986,0.99879503,0.0000014236911,0.000017287055,0.00001857009,0.0004106482,0.0001713633,0.00042319795,0.000010243784,0.000115210816,0.000004732742],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.939066,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.97040087,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.060934007,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0072127064,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0032537975,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.122585654},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2127198887","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2008.01.063","title":"Chlorinated hydrocarbon contaminants in feces of river otters from the southern Pacific coast of Canada, 1998–2004","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Toxic Organic Pollutants Impact","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":35,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Simon Fraser University; Environment and Climate Change Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Environmental chemistry; Dieldrin; Pesticide; Persistent organic pollutant; Hexachlorobenzene; Environmental science; Harbour; Contamination; Ecotoxicology; Animal science; Chemistry; Ecology; Biology","score_opus":0.006596753161386917,"score_gpt":0.16943477353221234,"score_spread":0.16283802037082543,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2127198887","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99735665,0.00015854438,0.00004731097,0.000044101278,0.000006709444,0.000018288218,0.0014294405,0.0000043385658,0.000934576],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99218315,0.0004065322,0.0002356795,0.00010249618,0.000004075996,0.000013575009,0.0020214044,0.0000040019727,0.005029134],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99975365,0.0000119962115,0.000010865885,0.000047526002,0.00009303418,0.00008290998],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999288,0.000025988153,0.000096436226,0.0000151863915,0.00042457602,0.00014978457],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00014805346,0.0003471808,0.0002691192,0.00074167445,0.0016953683,0.0008586473,0.00045509613,0.00042772153,0.0006894322],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004593937,0.00033718772,0.0002457087,0.0012688532,0.0008123314,0.00019611644,0.00037851464,0.0004602188,0.0002182325],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00033625544,0.000051074592,0.9883023,0.00004647508,0.00007070112,0.00028487798,0.0016093865,0.00010849852,0.00553353,0.00002156433,0.0005634748,0.0030719459],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000032225043,0.0000622991,0.9963148,0.000007788824,0.000022134613,0.00009680484,0.0021030812,0.00006407459,0.00053233886,0.000005732678,0.0007820271,0.0000056747645],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.964332,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9872751,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.035668015,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.007188633,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.006304768,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.071756065},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2127383409","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2006.03.008","title":"Detoxification of selenite and mercury by reduction and mutual protection in the assimilation of both elements by Pseudomonas fluorescens","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":59,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Laurentian University","funders":"","keywords":"Selenium; Mercury (programming language); Pseudomonas fluorescens; Chemistry; Bioaccumulation; Environmental chemistry; Assimilation (phonology); Biochemistry; Bacteria; Biology; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.010008862109027412,"score_gpt":0.2172418500125057,"score_spread":0.2072329879034783,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2127383409","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99857664,0.00012606503,0.0007849032,0.000092779956,0.0000068538766,0.000004338847,0.000020711268,0.000019434015,0.00036814134],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99818474,0.000052556705,0.0005376163,0.000014436797,0.0000027608162,0.0000046806526,0.0000612078,0.000005940097,0.0011362034],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99966407,0.000054569537,0.000018637063,0.000050033246,0.0001258768,0.0000868581],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998311,0.000045361186,0.000033812023,0.000027424852,0.000032800937,0.00002952891],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003516499,0.00031917865,0.0003775731,0.00015849635,0.00028053255,0.00040847494,0.00029845315,0.0004994853,0.00054741383],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00043375077,0.00017062986,0.0003340419,0.00015324762,0.00027560027,0.00033705338,0.00050718867,0.0004696547,0.00024183109],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00021285933,0.000046734025,0.0006471364,0.00001353764,0.000004567423,0.00004860779,0.00004223976,0.00008683848,0.9969404,0.00017734218,0.000022470967,0.0017573126],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000019266106,0.0005029152,0.0067803026,0.0000026275034,0.000018047247,0.0003332333,0.00012316681,0.001834664,0.9896243,0.00012279549,0.0006279049,0.0000107663645],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002756736,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0022875422,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002756736,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00054684636,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00043624084,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0054813623},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2127933090","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2011.11.053","title":"Linking ciguatera poisoning to spatial ecology of fish: A novel approach to examining the distribution of biotoxin levels in the great barracuda by combining non-lethal blood sampling and biotelemetry","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Marine Toxins and Detection Methods","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":34,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Carleton University","funders":"National Institute of General Medical Sciences; Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior","keywords":"Ciguatoxin; Ciguatera; Biotelemetry; Biology; Fishery; Predatory fish; Zoology; Ecology; Toxicology; Fish <Actinopterygii>; Telemetry","score_opus":0.03113224675120531,"score_gpt":0.25686941992310425,"score_spread":0.22573717317189895,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2127933090","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99423605,0.00017541584,0.0045021097,0.000043680782,0.0000044346634,0.00001620183,0.00011204151,0.0000182459,0.00089193],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99028933,0.00015442327,0.008421183,0.00006492951,0.00000934898,0.000032630556,0.000111339075,0.000008924765,0.00090788887],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99979264,0.0000477747,0.000006784442,0.000095111616,0.00004027329,0.000017470204],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997491,0.000062121304,0.00007006976,0.00003849394,0.00004964834,0.000030426367],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00022846877,0.00026043586,0.0002311919,0.0009802637,0.00040718244,0.00047659766,0.0004251267,0.0003260016,0.00071760494],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00063097576,0.00030229596,0.00013287281,0.00061981945,0.0005080011,0.0003578697,0.00066441216,0.00036092263,0.00012621519],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00036652875,0.0001805499,0.7834714,0.000062228915,0.0001274002,0.00008107547,0.00049021223,0.0007454392,0.18740612,0.00024306167,0.00008446417,0.026741536],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000011852229,0.00017757376,0.98861665,0.0000057696757,0.00005334442,0.00019403022,0.00030951606,0.002732864,0.0073022502,0.00020928611,0.00037404333,0.000012864137],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.021143083,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.053948015,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.021143083,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002869635,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002992943,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.04204005},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2128570347","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2014.03.001","title":"An assessment of contaminant concentrations in toothed whale species of the NW Iberian Peninsula: Part II. Trace element concentrations","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":49,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"Ocean Foundation","keywords":"Porpoise; Bioaccumulation; Trace element; Bottlenose dolphin; Whale; Cetacea; Biology; Zoology; Marine mammal; Environmental chemistry; Chemistry; Fishery; Ecology","score_opus":0.015512671974865411,"score_gpt":0.2646869964888421,"score_spread":0.24917432451397667,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2128570347","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9976036,0.00092013547,0.00018484394,0.00002190938,0.0000044228564,0.000011600981,0.0002984976,0.0000025849545,0.00095249515],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99543035,0.0009936845,0.000938558,0.00004949392,0.0000072401713,0.0000297477,0.00080128096,0.000004244473,0.0017454505],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99987125,0.000023990497,0.000012351134,0.000044691245,0.000025295529,0.000022419854],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999176,0.0000094957595,0.000020841786,0.000008378619,0.00003208369,0.000011555197],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00037273753,0.00048783806,0.00030797435,0.0015981589,0.00069437036,0.00063515705,0.00032165973,0.0004974984,0.0006351758],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00023693236,0.00018867382,0.00035294128,0.00089962897,0.0002612202,0.00032632935,0.0005843248,0.00016859744,0.00017111588],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00076012226,0.00020758067,0.89212877,0.00013032627,0.0005137646,0.00031142772,0.0010630497,0.0012558607,0.056235313,0.00015616573,0.0003002485,0.046937354],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000004472758,0.00015464678,0.99353844,0.000016775746,0.00006545391,0.00013751579,0.0008946186,0.00039410923,0.0030687859,0.000047462858,0.0016715102,0.000006228694],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.050280347,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.063765846,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.050280347,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0009935346,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003954717,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.09997535},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2128834714","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2009.08.027","title":"Natural attenuation processes applying to antimony: A study in the abandoned antimony mine in Goesdorf, Luxembourg","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Arsenic contamination and mitigation","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":87,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Laurentian University","funders":"","keywords":"Stibnite; Antimony; Geology; Supergene (geology); Dissolution; Mineralogy; Weathering; Dolomite; Mineralization (soil science); Geochemistry; Gypsum; Environmental chemistry; Chemistry; Pyrite; Soil science; Inorganic chemistry; Soil water; Sphalerite","score_opus":0.00927464471540441,"score_gpt":0.23688404907758412,"score_spread":0.22760940436217972,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2128834714","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9995901,0.000032165997,0.000071929404,0.000016752125,0.00000168747,0.000011877767,0.000022049147,0.0000017328415,0.00025162712],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99665856,0.00014476683,0.00030807758,0.000021548987,0.000006854948,0.000016861391,0.00006614566,0.0000039884662,0.0027731343],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99981076,0.00003695847,0.0000064669416,0.000038181945,0.000049837083,0.000057859077],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99985504,0.000039824612,0.000021161526,0.0000064734913,0.00005640803,0.000020998788],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00021654509,0.0004473922,0.00085225556,0.0008965749,0.0018248257,0.0009867323,0.00069622305,0.0011823013,0.0008863056],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00025032944,0.0002868571,0.0005792315,0.0010281918,0.0009524916,0.00041166306,0.000415033,0.0003343226,0.00030863364],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0042533786,0.002731791,0.5096659,0.00076339894,0.00028114964,0.029437697,0.036354873,0.0051249717,0.36454108,0.001408103,0.0009974561,0.044440247],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00017092071,0.0057501495,0.9415495,0.000044135253,0.00018922013,0.0024231127,0.020242842,0.0046048295,0.018614203,0.00040638036,0.0059402287,0.00006444371],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.11072141,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.13162713,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.11072141,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0018303511,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0010753291,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.22015387},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2128998557","doi":"10.1016/s0048-9697(02)00005-0","title":"Can flooded organic matter from sediments predict mercury concentrations in zooplankton of a perturbed lake?","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":15,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Montréal","funders":"National Research Council Canada; Université du Québec à Montréal","keywords":"Zooplankton; Methylmercury; Sediment; Environmental chemistry; Mercury (programming language); Environmental science; Organic matter; Oceanography; Total organic carbon; Hydrology (agriculture); Geology; Chemistry; Ecology; Bioaccumulation; Biology; Geomorphology","score_opus":0.011403861891693,"score_gpt":0.20174482864344764,"score_spread":0.19034096675175463,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2128998557","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.999551,0.00003854306,0.00018351147,0.000043313645,0.0000025972329,0.000001299369,0.00008733682,0.0000063036696,0.0000860604],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9995782,0.000038221515,0.0001971954,0.000013953417,0.0000018304087,0.0000013837246,0.00009565623,0.000002315361,0.0000712873],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99991953,0.000022494098,0.0000066235093,0.00002031037,0.000012879878,0.000018104205],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997155,0.00010295205,0.00007627369,0.00001660977,0.000043052365,0.000045618737],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00028592683,0.00028508384,0.000270466,0.0003830927,0.0003950137,0.0007450674,0.00023710908,0.00068124576,0.00039150397],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0014434741,0.00030260565,0.00029332054,0.00038806812,0.00034444738,0.00072675,0.00036930927,0.00023418562,0.00011179042],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0004629293,0.00006336219,0.9691658,0.00003158018,0.00023955759,0.00009394164,0.00018726035,0.005248051,0.01990197,0.00006393782,0.00012702124,0.0044145947],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000011896672,0.000081153514,0.9824112,0.0000029786045,0.00008569803,0.00004914597,0.00032340124,0.013636994,0.0030361912,0.00021836352,0.00013147666,0.000011491262],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.024992628,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.038167417,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.024992628,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00040590874,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00041949993,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0496943},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2129062562","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2013.04.037","title":"Impact of forested fallows on fertility and mercury content in soils of the Tapajós River region, Brazilian Amazon","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Amazonian Archaeology and Ethnohistory","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":17,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Soil water; Soil fertility; Amazon rainforest; Environmental science; Agroforestry; Agriculture; Forestry; Geography; Soil science; Ecology; Biology","score_opus":0.02738673423330493,"score_gpt":0.21549087379648216,"score_spread":0.18810413956317723,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2129062562","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99890816,0.00019345988,0.000027285716,0.00006960107,0.0000014315997,0.0000033466356,0.00010173883,0.0000022914105,0.000692683],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99969864,0.00012584802,0.00004142965,0.000008632675,0.0000017184415,0.0000018194119,0.000036494894,0.0000012666993,0.000084263695],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99978274,0.000058894253,0.000017458988,0.00003627449,0.000040435454,0.00006432067],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99947864,0.00014581988,0.00016792859,0.00002274913,0.000091795526,0.000093199575],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00020039735,0.00022420997,0.0002733808,0.0007861995,0.00066162844,0.0006948645,0.00032357557,0.00023569225,0.0013960545],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009914738,0.00021317902,0.0001932738,0.0012620823,0.0010877827,0.0004045725,0.0006541091,0.00023582779,0.00006879816],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00023228336,0.00008076605,0.96959776,0.0001678993,0.00011278119,0.00081689854,0.0070675546,0.0001880444,0.009287512,0.00061948603,0.00013631514,0.011692692],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000033775493,0.000024699591,0.9955467,0.000013689398,0.000026596597,0.000127479,0.0035300339,0.00009495767,0.0001742147,0.000090918256,0.00036312788,0.0000040318055],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.15831189,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.34484646,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.15831189,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0010678632,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0010590829,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.31478083},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2129177511","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2012.03.013","title":"Analysis of procedures for sampling contaminated soil using Gy's Sampling Theory and Practice","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Soil Geostatistics and Mapping","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":18,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"École de Technologie Supérieure","funders":"","keywords":"Sampling (signal processing); Representativeness heuristic; Statistics; Reproducibility; Sample size determination; Sample (material); Environmental science; Mathematics; Sampling design; Soil science; Chemistry; Computer science; Chromatography","score_opus":0.030646395916727798,"score_gpt":0.2886071600086019,"score_spread":0.25796076409187413,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2129177511","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.012820041,0.00007688312,0.9859459,0.00005045606,0.000014851607,0.00030825604,0.00004039111,0.00012828877,0.0006148805],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.14203106,0.00020992456,0.8552712,0.00007572947,0.00004215478,0.0011960549,0.00020229607,0.00010317532,0.0008683371],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.956155,0.031470805,0.0014886487,0.0019045972,0.008333736,0.0006472528],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.8038476,0.16779381,0.0047462294,0.01092728,0.012163646,0.0005214078],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.037186395,0.0013217503,0.0013752884,0.0031838953,0.0012284747,0.0015849636,0.002161168,0.0013528687,0.0024135285],"category_scores_gemma":[0.13095754,0.0007620604,0.0021026274,0.001742306,0.0028421043,0.0022007548,0.0014581847,0.0018969363,0.0003496869],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00073991047,0.0007428921,0.028014505,0.00097094243,0.001003968,0.00014874188,0.0013765962,0.22243094,0.007702114,0.18901512,0.0021756531,0.5456786],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001489591,0.0011988935,0.013902044,0.00019064445,0.00037656672,0.0002474406,0.00048531767,0.8536303,0.012554918,0.11260004,0.004586422,0.00007847751],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.006663248,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.005372298,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.037186395,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0032230986,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0058388095,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.19666284},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2129504210","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2004.11.023","title":"Background and threshold: critical comparison of methods of determination","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Geochemistry and Geologic Mapping","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":868,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Geological Survey of Canada; Natural Resources Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Outlier; Standard deviation; Statistics; Range (aeronautics); Computer science; Threshold limit value; Data mining; Mathematics; Engineering","score_opus":0.044883680778346584,"score_gpt":0.33375579760412677,"score_spread":0.2888721168257802,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2129504210","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.03988091,0.05362286,0.87570053,0.008861415,0.0046321037,0.0034820898,0.001126428,0.0008141531,0.011879532],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.25168154,0.013550874,0.7185336,0.0051301443,0.0021191633,0.0047119767,0.0007819018,0.0011576707,0.0023332017],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.7570339,0.15191811,0.012192822,0.019065235,0.056944717,0.0028452475],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.2929369,0.6127594,0.017774407,0.02554651,0.04859113,0.0023916631],"candidate_categories":["metaresearch"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.20222358,0.0023052886,0.0034856778,0.0073438445,0.003791681,0.006844569,0.0076108524,0.004928865,0.003666268],"category_scores_gemma":[0.5463966,0.001146866,0.0024866385,0.0050814277,0.008271351,0.0055482117,0.0048260447,0.005485686,0.000738418],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.011543815,0.0004896331,0.038363222,0.016502298,0.0037739405,0.0007064366,0.0071932124,0.006517791,0.01311744,0.21466266,0.024400312,0.66272926],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0017852001,0.005378213,0.071109384,0.017291041,0.0068407254,0.005344368,0.0046360353,0.04372521,0.04474115,0.5742073,0.22397941,0.00096198346],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.005604437,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0048769517,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.20222358,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0056517613,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.011284877,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.98380035},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2129646471","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2005.02.043","title":"Mercury and other trace elements in a pelagic Arctic marine food web (Northwater Polynya, Baffin Bay)","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":511,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Canadian Wildlife Federation; Carleton University; Environment and Climate Change Canada","funders":"National Science Foundation","keywords":"Food web; Zooplankton; Arctic; Methylmercury; Trophic level; Pelagic zone; Bay; Biomagnification; Seabird; Bioaccumulation; Mercury (programming language); Oceanography; Food chain; Environmental science; Fishery; Ecology; Biology; Geology; Predation","score_opus":0.011508719939016114,"score_gpt":0.2189969950077869,"score_spread":0.2074882750687708,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2129646471","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9995708,0.00005530718,0.000014395154,0.000018198047,6.5788606e-7,0.0000011968588,0.000054979922,6.98759e-7,0.0002836989],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99869376,0.00013787886,0.00013031582,0.000023734017,0.0000017163735,0.000003396735,0.00014351154,0.0000017537297,0.00086401455],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99994385,0.000009166023,0.0000029620712,0.000015548156,0.000013543972,0.000014825548],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99981254,0.000028102764,0.000025536105,0.000005907137,0.00006015267,0.00006781191],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00023880386,0.00018453172,0.00021980077,0.00097422156,0.0016988678,0.0008936811,0.00030601252,0.0004124728,0.0013334207],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004171014,0.00027266052,0.0001700557,0.0009522426,0.00070381246,0.00051266624,0.0005184196,0.00025996598,0.00016525158],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005039285,0.00011612073,0.9661165,0.0000568249,0.00017120404,0.00046768863,0.0021379464,0.0011906563,0.022327693,0.00042778545,0.00028641985,0.0061972444],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000056772797,0.000035480498,0.9976457,0.0000039381325,0.000021855503,0.00007649461,0.0008529608,0.0005634679,0.00034608392,0.00009469075,0.000349548,0.000004114022],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.5386618,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.762742,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.46133822,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0025685264,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001250724,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.92811024},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2130565862","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2004.08.022","title":"Temporal trends of organochlorine contaminants in burbot and lake trout from three selected Yukon lakes","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Fish Ecology and Management Studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":26,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of New Brunswick; Aboriginal Affairs Northern Dev Canada; University of Toronto; Fisheries and Oceans Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Trout; Toxaphene; Salvelinus; Environmental science; Fishery; Hexachlorocyclohexane; Pike; Bay; Ecology; Fish <Actinopterygii>; Biology; Geography; Pesticide","score_opus":0.006818599147611723,"score_gpt":0.1894130645663857,"score_spread":0.182594465418774,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2130565862","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9997992,0.000014453267,0.000022173357,0.000006044153,3.7049688e-7,0.0000018263211,0.00008013188,0.000001191784,0.00007471884],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99920267,0.00003005912,0.00006131441,0.000009442345,6.826385e-7,0.000008005463,0.00028452143,0.000001178866,0.00040212486],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998293,0.000021670961,0.000016933434,0.000039208986,0.000035222034,0.00005754055],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994228,0.00006292696,0.00017733875,0.000012809674,0.00019681084,0.00012744467],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002438696,0.0002007301,0.00023079723,0.0009500984,0.0008747682,0.0006370039,0.00026708987,0.00035372426,0.00060137117],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00040976956,0.0002654456,0.00020878571,0.0010493571,0.000502679,0.0003382215,0.00076928706,0.00023761105,0.00010816234],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00024140632,0.000026965861,0.9904879,0.000019238028,0.000057900394,0.000095069765,0.001617816,0.00009552536,0.006081637,0.000034202665,0.00007661512,0.0011656954],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000027831866,0.000037829304,0.998381,0.000001288828,0.000017614251,0.000029627814,0.0010183736,0.000088321496,0.000307515,0.000005806005,0.00010729833,0.0000023995658],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.1602238,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.35493538,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8397762,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0015173092,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0010547935,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.31858236},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2130725580","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2004.10.034","title":"Persistent organic pollutants and mercury in marine biota of the Canadian Arctic: An overview of spatial and temporal trends","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Toxic Organic Pollutants Impact","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":432,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Windsor; Canadian Forest Service; Makivik Corporation; Royal Military College of Canada; Fisheries and Oceans Canada; Geological Survey of Canada; Environment and Climate Change Canada; Carleton University","funders":"","keywords":"Biota; Arctic; Beluga; Mercury (programming language); Environmental science; Circumpolar star; Pollutant; Beluga Whale; Blubber; Persistent organic pollutant; The arctic; Biomonitoring; Polybrominated diphenyl ethers; Ursus maritimus; Oceanography; Ecology; Geography; Geology; Biology","score_opus":0.03359689224073447,"score_gpt":0.2689396532596745,"score_spread":0.23534276101894003,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2130725580","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00082286197,0.9981774,0.000054585333,0.00019034592,0.000055712175,0.0000047988683,0.00015411492,0.000004701874,0.00053558004],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0014706984,0.9979043,0.000120822195,0.000067651185,0.00002769909,0.000002328156,0.00010097084,5.601766e-7,0.00030498294],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995921,0.00001741585,0.00005104131,0.000062452964,0.00023244643,0.00004457884],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99903524,0.00012704438,0.00017092052,0.000012608713,0.00058841554,0.00006582972],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0009870525,0.0010533455,0.0016301428,0.005786572,0.0005880287,0.0016672489,0.0011912709,0.00087961,0.0012411252],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0010432772,0.0003247091,0.0008035478,0.017378269,0.0004783816,0.0008876738,0.00058373425,0.000575013,0.00029169608],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00014312689,0.000055414428,0.0066354717,0.0246992,0.00043813203,0.00024343851,0.00024117665,0.00075335446,0.0017865996,0.00061858806,0.014815627,0.9495698],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000030959578,0.00024707895,0.09724625,0.011294786,0.002468133,0.0015713511,0.00086009415,0.0004146243,0.0012676545,0.0008902017,0.8836117,0.000097214135],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.4711437,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.64760524,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.5288563,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0034144903,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.018173482,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9368027},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2131468641","doi":"10.1016/s0048-9697(00)00835-4","title":"Sequential analysis of hair mercury levels in relation to fish diet of an Amazonian population, Brazil","year":2001,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":150,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Montréal; Université du Québec à Montréal","funders":"Health Canada; Universidade Federal do Pará; International Development Research Centre","keywords":"Mercury (programming language); Methylmercury; Dry season; Amazon rainforest; Population; Seasonality; Hair analysis; Amazonian; Wet season; Animal science; Tributary; Biology; Ecology; Geography; Toxicology; Environmental science; Bioaccumulation; Medicine; Environmental health","score_opus":0.020693138585833642,"score_gpt":0.2725062909748779,"score_spread":0.2518131523890442,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2131468641","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99967706,0.000021781572,0.00008291438,0.000009210039,5.2254956e-7,0.0000034859618,0.00005168633,8.421503e-7,0.00015261011],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9995413,0.00002712329,0.0001655281,0.0000058113055,7.134526e-7,0.000004520311,0.000066013796,9.4875463e-7,0.00018811715],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997458,0.00006638828,0.000012496433,0.00007867534,0.000044003806,0.00005263056],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994832,0.00010095407,0.0001465958,0.00004918096,0.00013659176,0.00008346646],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00036548567,0.0001869791,0.00019398848,0.00071846787,0.000489382,0.00029473647,0.0002894356,0.00016732169,0.0005611486],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0012303583,0.00019845743,0.0002536241,0.0007113815,0.0004053753,0.00012265364,0.0003316866,0.00019165137,0.000084868],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00012371066,0.000032937467,0.98920715,0.000009606737,0.00005414713,0.00009558754,0.0010383076,0.00004426201,0.0061359024,0.000047860838,0.000027033408,0.0031834557],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000020538519,0.000088357156,0.9985127,0.0000014272466,0.000020231335,0.00009736236,0.0006477019,0.00013290292,0.00034536672,0.000022954158,0.00012706562,0.0000019577872],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0787362,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.14709455,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0787362,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00052012346,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005099042,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.15655577},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2132074553","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2005.06.007","title":"North American prairie wetlands are important nonforested land-based carbon storage sites","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Peatlands and Wetlands Ecology","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":280,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo; Environment and Climate Change Canada; Ducks Unlimited Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Wetland; Environmental science; Carbon sequestration; Soil carbon; Total organic carbon; Carbon sink; Carbon fibers; Hydrology (agriculture); Environmental protection; Ecology; Soil water; Ecosystem; Carbon dioxide; Soil science; Geology","score_opus":0.006460773114950336,"score_gpt":0.1983886736695895,"score_spread":0.19192790055463918,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2132074553","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98929685,0.00032450538,0.0010802526,0.000111214766,0.000010327728,0.0000527955,0.0004906211,0.000039127455,0.008594223],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9952844,0.00024319866,0.0020461848,0.00003942096,0.000007506235,0.00003599311,0.00024995088,0.0000073560122,0.0020860252],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997615,0.000040448438,0.000009154865,0.00006017484,0.00006793882,0.000060794468],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994728,0.000089314715,0.0001426645,0.000052485688,0.00013797234,0.00010487607],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003703195,0.00018193934,0.00025108815,0.00059411343,0.0013738347,0.0008135468,0.0004933235,0.00017328735,0.0023451485],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00058733195,0.0002584269,0.000098539116,0.000930672,0.0006554211,0.0006210142,0.00075053534,0.0002472982,0.00034759028],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003452765,0.0006235471,0.7136161,0.00035868236,0.00014889879,0.0007467289,0.0045478917,0.0015118484,0.035836127,0.007841703,0.00574418,0.2286791],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000015649075,0.00006705709,0.9821165,0.00001946827,0.000029372199,0.00031790542,0.0022445486,0.0009085106,0.0012197442,0.001044056,0.012002678,0.000014530326],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.026074855,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.22362714,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.026074855,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00046518468,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00096906483,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.051846147},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2132941286","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2012.04.006","title":"Occurrence and geochemical behavior of arsenic in a coastal aquifer–aquitard system of the Pearl River Delta, China","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Arsenic contamination and mitigation","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":115,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph","funders":"","keywords":"Authigenic; Arsenic; Aquifer; Environmental chemistry; Arsenic contamination of groundwater; Pyrite; Geology; Groundwater; Biogeochemical cycle; Sedimentary rock; Geochemistry; Chemistry","score_opus":0.00699081605418295,"score_gpt":0.20203103126158684,"score_spread":0.1950402152074039,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2132941286","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99979764,0.0000069094463,0.000029480289,0.0000054615334,3.3304067e-7,0.0000015146285,0.000050439325,0.0000018393349,0.0001062723],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9996495,0.000010834457,0.000055011107,0.000004275337,7.9617627e-7,0.0000020638738,0.000089823254,6.19008e-7,0.00018706585],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99986327,0.000017595357,0.000013758315,0.00004614165,0.000032269094,0.000026979405],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99983644,0.000017778975,0.00003953786,0.000008663228,0.00005885385,0.00003864002],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015239937,0.00018959896,0.0002449436,0.0012466582,0.0007539256,0.00039418368,0.00038857662,0.00027758654,0.00041532685],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00018820397,0.00024680683,0.00019785736,0.0010205198,0.0004736897,0.00034919698,0.00043031276,0.00013379521,0.000066506145],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00018319082,0.00009056711,0.972233,0.000022700824,0.000059342252,0.00045062127,0.0011316193,0.00054391206,0.021751184,0.00008627515,0.00009811073,0.0033494006],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000069456196,0.00008115132,0.9961224,0.0000013485993,0.000020650341,0.000117734766,0.0010364901,0.0012058887,0.0011903475,0.00004732575,0.00016194106,0.000007647413],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.07974526,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.10839934,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.07974526,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0009574704,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0009324259,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.15856218},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2133263612","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2012.08.057","title":"Biomagnification of mercury through lake trout (Salvelinus namaycush) food webs of lakes with different physical, chemical and biological characteristics","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":131,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Ministry of Natural Resources and Forestry; Laurentian University; Environment and Climate Change Canada; University of Alberta; University of New Brunswick","funders":"Health Canada; Clean Air Regulatory Agenda; National Research Council Canada; Ministry of Natural Resources","keywords":"Biomagnification; Trophic level; Trout; Ecology; Benthic zone; Environmental science; δ15N; Food web; Zooplankton; Food chain; Mercury (programming language); Salvelinus; Ecosystem; Environmental chemistry; Stable isotope ratio; δ13C; Biology; Fishery; Chemistry; Fish <Actinopterygii>","score_opus":0.021000383697540755,"score_gpt":0.23202796876275875,"score_spread":0.211027585065218,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2133263612","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99988675,0.0000074715012,0.000016854287,0.000003909595,1.3160222e-7,5.3825397e-7,0.00001810608,0.0000012502455,0.00006513115],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.999548,0.000015048576,0.00008039332,0.000006515471,5.7585123e-7,0.0000029713676,0.00007153911,0.0000018549038,0.00027308468],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999267,0.000010074812,0.0000049120517,0.000026974378,0.00001690965,0.000014481561],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99982303,0.000025822952,0.000068915084,0.000009629844,0.000027639542,0.000045039596],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000155882,0.00017002375,0.00017264034,0.000765865,0.00061583566,0.00050619425,0.00020181669,0.0002467259,0.0008703886],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00025391227,0.0002159873,0.0002216219,0.00029643462,0.000445646,0.0005108241,0.0006133322,0.00018506545,0.00010140689],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0009312413,0.00008454393,0.59623414,0.00006132346,0.00020619694,0.00017491468,0.0017305755,0.0005306349,0.39531812,0.00035659253,0.00007653723,0.0042951643],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000054453885,0.000087861656,0.99559563,0.0000016752795,0.000027673725,0.00006481077,0.0003131291,0.0008078645,0.002937661,0.00007304216,0.000080006044,0.000005292378],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.02066403,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.046311967,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.02066403,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00083064596,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00037369176,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.04108751},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2133523917","doi":"10.1016/s0048-9697(00)00548-9","title":"Human exposure to mercury due to small scale gold mining in northern Tanzania","year":2000,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":126,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph","funders":"University of Guelph","keywords":"Gold mining; Mercury (programming language); Tilapia; Population; Fishery; Tanzania; Oreochromis; Methylmercury; Environmental science; Environmental chemistry; Fish <Actinopterygii>; Biology; Chemistry; Environmental health; Bioaccumulation","score_opus":0.01366481299009501,"score_gpt":0.22502302954000114,"score_spread":0.21135821654990614,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2133523917","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9996402,0.00004101247,0.000019625671,0.000030195657,9.349419e-7,0.000004218088,0.00004188655,0.0000011983182,0.00022064464],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9995403,0.000068306595,0.000027126987,0.000015458423,0.0000016450172,0.000004831513,0.000023923301,3.7180243e-7,0.00031797268],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999112,0.0000346758,0.0000046818404,0.000012238991,0.000011135399,0.000026110643],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998441,0.000035478133,0.000051454987,0.000011568724,0.00002320603,0.000034133012],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001478981,0.00018284857,0.00011275619,0.0004618856,0.0005700005,0.00021154118,0.00015842852,0.000286178,0.0011405244],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00045297368,0.00018256303,0.0001570168,0.00037743474,0.00040842878,0.00013637246,0.00033663653,0.0002142682,0.00014937307],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0010013027,0.00016663667,0.97616166,0.000078012374,0.00003730954,0.0019688872,0.005356343,0.0001929205,0.005753937,0.000116491785,0.00043008017,0.008736317],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009255027,0.00043419824,0.9967579,0.000005899855,0.000015033671,0.0003113076,0.0017536948,0.00006505713,0.00030935192,0.000030454643,0.00030417563,0.0000036478002],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.075532466,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.10120622,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.075532466,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007654972,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00041501975,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.15018564},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2133525461","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2013.02.036","title":"The effects of triclosan on spore germination and hyphal growth of the arbuscular mycorrhizal fungus Glomus intraradices","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mycorrhizal Fungi and Plant Interactions","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":24,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Wilfrid Laurier University","funders":"Directorate for Biological Sciences; Wilfrid Laurier University; University of Guelph; University of North Texas","keywords":"Exudate; Hypha; Spore; Glomus; Germination; Biology; Spore germination; Mycorrhiza; Botany; Fungus; Glomeromycota; Bacteria; Symbiosis","score_opus":0.0031020010644198293,"score_gpt":0.1603932837465268,"score_spread":0.157291282682107,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2133525461","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9990326,0.00039090353,0.000052467625,0.000026634298,0.0000058052196,0.000002109056,0.00006859665,0.0000060950492,0.00041472728],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99840015,0.00026685666,0.000116813644,0.000021396829,0.0000028040233,0.0000031947545,0.00013346504,0.000005280084,0.0010499472],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998859,0.000036585236,0.000012029351,0.0000130009885,0.000023292056,0.000029235855],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99963105,0.0001417365,0.0000641429,0.00003099259,0.00004591932,0.000086215245],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00011494751,0.00025760356,0.00015546533,0.00013377951,0.00015493833,0.00022665167,0.00022571185,0.00022604824,0.0007409857],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004110756,0.0001506948,0.00012832973,0.0001476863,0.00024990615,0.0001469945,0.00014652165,0.00035327708,0.00014933418],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.003928169,0.0001817838,0.0019533616,0.00008123698,0.000031289645,0.00017502198,0.000101566184,0.00038861384,0.987377,0.00013258822,0.00013350036,0.005515742],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00012400701,0.0033170257,0.037962966,0.000015861713,0.000058458012,0.00023329078,0.00018999136,0.002121617,0.9545554,0.000101619335,0.0012982767,0.000021429605],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.004208602,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0060290596,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.004208602,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00031968995,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00026701373,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008368194},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2133915284","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2012.11.003","title":"Canadian House Dust Study: Population-based concentrations, loads and loading rates of arsenic, cadmium, chromium, copper, nickel, lead, and zinc inside urban homes","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Heavy metals in environment","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":158,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Health Canada; University of Ottawa","funders":"Health Canada","keywords":"Cadmium; Arsenic; Chromium; Zinc; Metal; Copper; Environmental chemistry; Population; Nickel; Metallurgy; Environmental science; Chemistry; Environmental engineering; Animal science; Materials science; Environmental health; Medicine","score_opus":0.014850701430469142,"score_gpt":0.23525291334965537,"score_spread":0.22040221191918621,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2133915284","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.97943145,0.0009960508,0.0002447069,0.00021905135,0.0000332924,0.00012878371,0.015426836,0.000031293577,0.0034886214],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9914419,0.0005612477,0.00031312346,0.00012559608,0.000009386455,0.00004935629,0.004801668,0.00001146583,0.0026863152],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99928397,0.000058561895,0.00004898179,0.00017339009,0.00028563812,0.00014954119],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99913377,0.0000300606,0.00011204491,0.00006318004,0.00044544737,0.000215462],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00058969983,0.00093078904,0.0007825494,0.0012565451,0.002959588,0.0011933686,0.0018063774,0.0011426205,0.0022285655],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00088485214,0.0011205048,0.0012881113,0.0045024324,0.000644346,0.00048050264,0.00094382826,0.00091005437,0.0004422244],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00062505534,0.000120562785,0.99072915,0.00007282994,0.0004313116,0.00014833239,0.0006406682,0.00015986407,0.0007134238,0.00012471793,0.0034650797,0.0027689552],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000018778734,0.000019986312,0.99889565,0.0000066837756,0.000058503978,0.00004031613,0.00026294184,0.0000668225,0.00005381272,0.000008499676,0.0005601612,0.000007830552],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.98788655,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9924787,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.014211473,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.014211473,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0111226635,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.10311198},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2133993650","doi":"10.1016/s0048-9697(00)00559-3","title":"Temporal and spatial influences of flooding on dissolved mercury in boreal reservoirs","year":2000,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":49,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Montréal; Hydro-Québec; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council","funders":"Université du Québec à Montréal","keywords":"Methylmercury; Mercury (programming language); Environmental chemistry; Boreal; Water quality; Environmental science; MERCURE; Hydrology (agriculture); Chemistry; Ecology; Geology; Biology; Bioaccumulation; Analytical Chemistry (journal)","score_opus":0.014699445587854982,"score_gpt":0.24107169718823576,"score_spread":0.22637225160038077,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2133993650","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9996061,0.00004198746,0.000027987504,0.000025293935,0.0000017917288,0.000001289648,0.00007879229,0.0000023564817,0.0002144382],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99974793,0.00003720996,0.000045388828,0.000004529471,0.0000027284898,0.0000024105811,0.000065877495,0.0000010794222,0.00009271452],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999044,0.000018547256,0.0000089237765,0.000023363165,0.000016630776,0.000028045773],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995041,0.00016125877,0.00016106802,0.000019851277,0.00008888483,0.000064794294],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00026390853,0.00014020524,0.00016866144,0.0005001201,0.0004157321,0.0004360209,0.0002703152,0.0003490577,0.00048061117],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0008664098,0.00019958483,0.00023050935,0.0006334055,0.00052061625,0.00059321575,0.00044645325,0.00023589548,0.000054127824],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0017516761,0.00017120804,0.9463262,0.000059117992,0.00015725293,0.00027782202,0.0011003846,0.0024178156,0.039393324,0.00033298685,0.00033093776,0.007681391],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000060200273,0.00005532663,0.99769044,0.0000018866378,0.000023778515,0.00003137971,0.00029449636,0.0010498859,0.00065138715,0.000037024856,0.00015292759,0.000005509797],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.05707993,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.08192685,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.05707993,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007947054,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004624347,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.11349541},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2135255874","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2010.12.023","title":"Quantitative effects of composting state variables on C/N ratio through GA-aided multivariate analysis","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Composting and Vermicomposting Techniques","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":33,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Regina","funders":"","keywords":"Mesophile; Food waste; Mathematics; Biomass (ecology); Environmental science; Statistics; Chemistry; Waste management; Engineering; Agronomy; Bacteria; Biology","score_opus":0.035051356193640866,"score_gpt":0.24268493546223824,"score_spread":0.20763357926859738,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2135255874","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.97076774,0.00013059145,0.028090138,0.000013419767,0.000006206513,0.000025225256,0.00031047055,0.00021745685,0.00043871894],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9779904,0.000075574375,0.02134676,0.0000052707846,0.0000018597723,0.000029763252,0.00017816309,0.000026565458,0.0003455826],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997564,0.000072849114,0.00001699458,0.000066537934,0.00006322304,0.000023957129],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99924636,0.0005539513,0.00005303015,0.00004001544,0.000087484405,0.000019318211],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005077636,0.00040142672,0.00044634496,0.0003990312,0.00016893103,0.00036076608,0.000193632,0.0001895771,0.0006089752],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0010182759,0.00014382323,0.00038651525,0.00051139947,0.00026714793,0.0002028144,0.00016950948,0.00028989348,0.00007210257],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0015296128,0.00013490555,0.009093,0.00012861795,0.00007150568,0.000051307168,0.00010859709,0.014463099,0.93121654,0.00027170705,0.00006865952,0.042862475],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000028523717,0.0005439379,0.059929803,0.0000065962704,0.00018746484,0.000086996944,0.000084129,0.1911379,0.7469856,0.00031907586,0.0006287981,0.000061173814],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002486641,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.005147939,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002486641,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001673378,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003577885,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0049443245},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2136495632","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2004.03.029","title":"Human exposure to contaminants in the traditional Greenland diet","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":123,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Environment and Climate Change Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Blubber; Toxaphene; Dieldrin; Chlordane; Cadmium; Contamination; Environmental chemistry; Mercury (programming language); Tolerable daily intake; Population; Beluga Whale; Animal science; Environmental science; Biology; Pesticide; Ecology; Chemistry; Body weight; Environmental health; Medicine; Arctic","score_opus":0.02762946388365464,"score_gpt":0.24291701079697217,"score_spread":0.21528754691331753,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2136495632","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99876416,0.00030125218,0.000021625365,0.00005217892,0.000004047815,0.0000016563207,0.00010865473,0.0000014199561,0.0007451485],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9977356,0.00045445733,0.000060796265,0.000049109574,0.0000042076754,0.0000020377631,0.00009017872,8.4355503e-7,0.0016028204],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99988604,0.000038987,0.000005582433,0.000020848584,0.000030285571,0.000018228055],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998173,0.00003489111,0.00004502641,0.000021713899,0.000032603755,0.000048411755],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00019820366,0.00011628347,0.00011722523,0.0005023956,0.00032039144,0.00036874498,0.00009545168,0.0002794149,0.0014603428],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00032955082,0.00013198923,0.000105319144,0.00061023596,0.00027740476,0.0001682467,0.00021058849,0.00020912383,0.00012808206],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0021366852,0.000579746,0.96285284,0.000060226204,0.00016376973,0.0002217098,0.0010630192,0.00011440768,0.014421141,0.0002778568,0.00045758294,0.017650986],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000007858378,0.0005166873,0.9970668,0.0000062824824,0.000029593242,0.00012766743,0.00037039776,0.000048423917,0.0007878214,0.00007460864,0.00096082536,0.0000030434849],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.029217253,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.060959086,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.029217253,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00045860614,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00030159208,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.058094382},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2136835886","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2010.02.016","title":"Evaluation of zinc, cadmium and lead isotope fractionation during smelting and refining","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Isotope Analysis in Ecology","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":228,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia Hospital; University of British Columbia","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Refining (metallurgy); Cadmium; Zinc smelting; Smelting; Zinc; Lead smelting; Fractionation; Isotope; Metallurgy; Chemistry; Lead (geology); Radiochemistry; Environmental science; Environmental chemistry; Geology; Materials science; Chromatography","score_opus":0.012748000262227634,"score_gpt":0.2434464168334103,"score_spread":0.23069841657118267,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2136835886","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99821717,0.000066589186,0.0009573077,0.00001022329,0.0000048243896,0.00000768746,0.00011319935,0.000013618132,0.00060921104],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99770504,0.00008070057,0.0005817694,0.000008498098,0.0000014871159,0.0000052142505,0.00011397569,0.000015775267,0.0014875814],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998516,0.000016272916,0.000008155223,0.000036393354,0.00005493325,0.00003272035],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997242,0.0000760991,0.000029500341,0.000020929629,0.0001236238,0.000025549218],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00033757047,0.00025770254,0.00040706387,0.00045380346,0.0007485578,0.000560156,0.000268944,0.00042606445,0.0009873144],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00082998775,0.00021094963,0.00026056502,0.0005102465,0.00041924545,0.00041225267,0.00025616464,0.00035048637,0.0002182818],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.002737352,0.00006558367,0.03416645,0.000048411617,0.000023238117,0.00016197168,0.00040211822,0.0007740505,0.9521117,0.00011046036,0.00007382679,0.009324672],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000020014135,0.0005056729,0.07333198,0.0000056635045,0.000038944807,0.0000868375,0.000419776,0.0031822452,0.92141455,0.00007868425,0.0008979992,0.000017660002],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.018151887,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.02722497,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.018151887,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006100115,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000542452,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.03609246},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2137619305","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2008.04.017","title":"Mercury biomagnification in the food web of Lake Tanganyika (Tanzania, East Africa)","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":101,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo; Queen's University","funders":"Ministry of Environment","keywords":"Biomagnification; Food web; Mercury (programming language); Biology; Fishery; Ecology; Omnivore; Trophic level; Predation","score_opus":0.02680327939358921,"score_gpt":0.2201110083383602,"score_spread":0.193307728944771,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2137619305","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99971896,0.000062355604,0.000014380122,0.00001457132,4.004299e-7,0.0000018709846,0.00005737552,0.0000010683367,0.00012909148],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.999632,0.00006428578,0.00008324531,0.000011540004,4.1334934e-7,0.0000026931896,0.000046554367,6.7117406e-7,0.00015862809],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99996686,0.000005296845,0.0000024667713,0.000007954198,0.000004267881,0.000013094648],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999274,0.000011500494,0.000024311026,0.0000018610663,0.00001903113,0.000015876283],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000099386736,0.00022083257,0.00012709672,0.00095220626,0.0006909503,0.00037591995,0.00015627102,0.00024740453,0.0010030842],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00022080584,0.00017784194,0.00013081632,0.0006347948,0.00031093138,0.00028921463,0.00040386154,0.00016315359,0.00012820265],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0006555786,0.000060752915,0.87050956,0.0003189896,0.00010460199,0.0012275208,0.007054321,0.00052603654,0.10293254,0.00029204678,0.00028428913,0.016033784],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000006815236,0.00006556377,0.9966498,0.000014014183,0.000027225067,0.00015232583,0.0014901164,0.00031719284,0.0009270569,0.00004886898,0.00029561252,0.0000054892157],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.09405512,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.16066048,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.09405512,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006111131,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00048508696,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1870153},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2137855241","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2007.12.027","title":"Spatial extent, magnitude, and patterns of persistent organochlorine pollutants in Pacific herring (Clupea pallasi) populations in the Puget Sound (USA) and Strait of Georgia (Canada)","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Isotope Analysis in Ecology","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":54,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Washington Department of Fish and Wildlife; Washington State University","keywords":"Pacific herring; Herring; Hexachlorobenzene; Sound (geography); Population; Environmental science; Geography; Fishery; Oceanography; Pollutant; Ecology; Clupea; Biology; Geology; Fish <Actinopterygii>","score_opus":0.018864797864439273,"score_gpt":0.21229282716282374,"score_spread":0.19342802929838449,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2137855241","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9998122,0.000023193765,0.000008829652,0.0000072167927,4.542305e-7,8.7061306e-7,0.000055014705,8.3959276e-7,0.000091474],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9996393,0.000027389457,0.000036360994,0.000008804399,7.994748e-7,0.0000023977693,0.00012516897,6.445844e-7,0.00015905294],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997913,0.000034274475,0.000016994201,0.00007775598,0.000034994096,0.000044539825],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993579,0.00012769917,0.00019610897,0.000040469604,0.0001493299,0.000128554],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00031499544,0.00012803785,0.00016686585,0.0009758613,0.00043984316,0.00054114615,0.0004093399,0.00031057824,0.00043445404],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005557074,0.00026536005,0.00018258949,0.0008607038,0.00079560175,0.00025804382,0.00046796593,0.00030197104,0.0001007579],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00013088596,0.000029840261,0.9929137,0.00000770393,0.000047803893,0.000043871045,0.0012460294,0.0001041595,0.003035167,0.000041523243,0.00009379707,0.0023054976],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000013346743,0.000014557216,0.99918383,0.0000010628274,0.000005693152,0.000025961464,0.00065047084,0.000041117157,0.000027248694,0.000007057128,0.000040039315,0.0000015638067],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.18930487,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.44246057,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8106951,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0010130869,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005049074,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.376406},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2138285197","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2012.01.003","title":"Understanding associations between nitrogen and carbon isotopes and mercury in three Ammodramus sparrows","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"National Research Council Canada; Eastern Bird Banding Association","keywords":"Feather; Trophic level; Ecology; Mercury (programming language); δ15N; Salt marsh; Stable isotope ratio; Biology; Zoology; δ13C","score_opus":0.057374445506741104,"score_gpt":0.2505053963775067,"score_spread":0.1931309508707656,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2138285197","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9998123,0.00001701272,0.000058657097,0.000005185164,2.0429735e-7,0.0000018298649,0.000019931831,0.0000011246915,0.00008380794],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99914503,0.00002463157,0.00041542554,0.000025730393,4.18539e-7,0.000004700211,0.00007637278,0.0000018036959,0.00030592526],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998708,0.000019324607,0.000007357983,0.000058829046,0.00001559091,0.00002803761],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99970657,0.0000768828,0.000060183243,0.00002541945,0.00007159339,0.00005935561],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00026929064,0.00024787843,0.0003237342,0.00040515565,0.00095787644,0.00054140366,0.0005879732,0.0004634148,0.000514737],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002731958,0.00024675272,0.0001713773,0.00028963847,0.00064945366,0.00027222728,0.0003766045,0.00045967754,0.00010517533],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0007803766,0.00027229352,0.8626606,0.000035244473,0.00014844918,0.0002849698,0.0022833638,0.00030469568,0.126491,0.00016478197,0.000076420336,0.00649777],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000010597541,0.0002964908,0.9883448,0.000004341307,0.00008062818,0.00027259052,0.002350517,0.00068282423,0.007350654,0.00008905953,0.0005082322,0.000009219111],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.05322258,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.1810784,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.05322258,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00076275057,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00048114563,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1058256},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2138432870","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2008.11.054","title":"The checkered puffer (Spheroides testudineus) and its helminths as bioindicators of chemical pollution in Yucatan coastal lagoons","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Environmental Toxicology and Ecotoxicology","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":37,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Environment and Climate Change Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Bioindicator; Pollutant; Pollution; Pesticide; Sediment; Environmental science; Piscivore; Ecology; Biomonitoring; Water quality; Biology; Environmental chemistry; Fishery; Predation; Chemistry","score_opus":0.0070023352603437155,"score_gpt":0.21952213669583423,"score_spread":0.2125198014354905,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2138432870","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99983263,0.00004145414,0.000011730281,0.0000031985817,7.3285526e-7,0.0000014913123,0.00002160057,3.9225532e-7,0.000086805754],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99960786,0.00006010584,0.00005617053,0.000009030319,6.849033e-7,0.0000025658376,0.000048185982,4.0645716e-7,0.00021498282],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998623,0.000020767682,0.0000091457705,0.000030219391,0.000025285972,0.000052176594],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997019,0.000033127806,0.00007749713,0.000010367665,0.00009770635,0.00007936079],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00020136942,0.00030105,0.0002881852,0.0011031643,0.0008651797,0.0004768824,0.00026761496,0.00032394042,0.00042499095],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00044469564,0.00021309489,0.000110755565,0.0010044556,0.0007086161,0.00032179712,0.00061657745,0.00018957365,0.00008724654],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005186077,0.000079912716,0.9735508,0.000029806717,0.000037256617,0.0003222922,0.0013966718,0.00017210176,0.019609826,0.00009233572,0.000053727872,0.004136661],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000054798243,0.00012945582,0.9967776,0.000003640796,0.000014225624,0.000091495785,0.0018344544,0.00023141292,0.00073123054,0.000026584823,0.0001509014,0.0000035591338],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.14285327,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.27743933,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.14285327,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0009050153,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007972688,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.28404355},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2138637249","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2014.06.081","title":"Managing the effects of multiple stressors on aquatic ecosystems under water scarcity. The GLOBAQUA project","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Hydrology and Watershed Management Studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":213,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Institut National de la Recherche Scientifique","funders":"Generalitat de Catalunya; King Saud University; Canadian Institute for Advanced Research","keywords":"Water scarcity; Scarcity; Freshwater ecosystem; Ecosystem services; Environmental resource management; Environmental planning; Climate change; Aquatic ecosystem; Ecosystem; Water resources; Stressor; Environmental science; Business; Ecology; Economics","score_opus":0.007378029711336878,"score_gpt":0.19715485499996704,"score_spread":0.18977682528863016,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2138637249","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.66895926,0.013897788,0.1946794,0.02687004,0.00066119735,0.0029384487,0.009997555,0.0049438486,0.0770525],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8608217,0.0050702137,0.10681875,0.0013514388,0.00013746289,0.0019646627,0.010580933,0.00061102107,0.0126437275],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9987753,0.0007359738,0.00002964511,0.00012920403,0.00016417638,0.00016565302],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99837226,0.00048454734,0.000161125,0.00016431576,0.00031917056,0.00049857754],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0038076527,0.0009994226,0.000508312,0.00093203195,0.0008920366,0.0017159268,0.0009794912,0.0011476005,0.002254197],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00254646,0.00021594118,0.0006817517,0.00083217694,0.0009147265,0.0014441815,0.006103752,0.0005151122,0.00034368606],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00074818905,0.0008733855,0.058874946,0.0029774036,0.00087030075,0.0011585495,0.0033723156,0.25409147,0.019144682,0.050456263,0.082221925,0.5252106],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0005767856,0.0020856736,0.10389865,0.00124124,0.0006681832,0.0010167587,0.008891947,0.27310658,0.012663156,0.14169824,0.45395967,0.000193152],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.012690136,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.012256465,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.012690136,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0017015364,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.004863222,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.025232553},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2138896342","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2015.09.091","title":"Mechanistic investigation of industrial wastewater naphthenic acids removal using granular activated carbon (GAC) biofilm based processes","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Petroleum Processing and Analysis","field":"Chemistry","cited_by":34,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan; University of Alberta","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Helmholtz-Alberta Initiative","keywords":"Biodegradation; Chemistry; Bioreactor; Adsorption; Microbial population biology; Biofilm; Wastewater; Pulp and paper industry; Waste management; Environmental chemistry; Bacteria; Environmental engineering; Organic chemistry; Environmental science; Biology","score_opus":0.03550270280910389,"score_gpt":0.22250066635616414,"score_spread":0.18699796354706025,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2138896342","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9970368,0.0007457962,0.0008243009,0.000098709126,0.000019067871,0.000045919507,0.00015276083,0.000016431075,0.0010602555],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9981377,0.00056492205,0.0006765837,0.000024272418,0.0000026601062,0.000012569593,0.000057590096,0.0000019196882,0.00052177004],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99976224,0.000031835567,0.000015355288,0.00002760517,0.00011103177,0.000051899377],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999242,0.00001620135,0.000011294131,0.0000057336283,0.000033731103,0.000008822643],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00021828222,0.00045188575,0.00041494772,0.000229936,0.00030039804,0.00050269574,0.00041838046,0.00054723356,0.0005179538],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00018928666,0.00014711019,0.00050254865,0.0002442221,0.00025859795,0.00028612016,0.00028031654,0.00057555694,0.000115940675],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00015339254,0.00010338329,0.00040938536,0.00029396385,0.00001991457,0.000120059805,0.00004633196,0.0012192314,0.9939574,0.00016915426,0.0000548367,0.0034528717],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001653316,0.0003662838,0.0041241413,0.000015674314,0.000041148574,0.00006167986,0.00014764526,0.005899281,0.988177,0.00013776797,0.0009978885,0.000015038345],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0073195375,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.008225479,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0073195375,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006083635,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00061645283,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.014553845},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2139044299","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2015.05.094","title":"Maternal transfer of emerging brominated and chlorinated flame retardants in European eels","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Toxic Organic Pollutants Impact","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":49,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Environment and Climate Change Canada","funders":"Bundesministerium für Ernährung und Landwirtschaft","keywords":"Brominated flame retardant; Fire retardant; Environmental chemistry; Environmental science; Chemistry; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.012577691113551476,"score_gpt":0.2068527889466111,"score_spread":0.19427509783305963,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2139044299","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99735343,0.00018798755,0.00091878866,0.00007307029,0.000013479853,0.000007734069,0.00026095205,0.000022232407,0.0011623496],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9910088,0.0003292759,0.00071631133,0.0001053158,0.000006038139,0.000027334809,0.00030838238,0.000026161179,0.0074722874],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994854,0.00010342338,0.000034999743,0.0001811863,0.00008531156,0.00010967236],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990181,0.00037938444,0.00019332697,0.00016719586,0.00010122613,0.00014087684],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00052744447,0.00032169835,0.00029532856,0.000907429,0.00035988772,0.0006602593,0.0006288667,0.000902524,0.0025874353],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009246058,0.0002777088,0.00028633166,0.00020411145,0.00047771243,0.0003880258,0.00066280476,0.00093856663,0.00035046818],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0015073208,0.00032354848,0.021234978,0.000054903005,0.000106009946,0.0007531026,0.000805586,0.0002453693,0.96551526,0.0021534422,0.00020843334,0.007092007],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00013306717,0.0027559688,0.21640937,0.00009585512,0.00049164146,0.0030472456,0.002298696,0.0022578507,0.7635011,0.0011466083,0.007774864,0.00008775154],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.004596158,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004303356,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.004596158,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0009813673,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00039739735,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009138763},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2139385531","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2014.03.080","title":"Impact of approach used to determine removal levels of drugs of abuse during wastewater treatment","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Pharmaceutical and Antibiotic Environmental Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":54,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Karlsruhe House of Young Scientists; Fonds Québécois de la Recherche sur la Nature et les Technologies","keywords":"Benzoylecgonine; Sewage treatment; Wastewater; Hydraulic retention time; Codeine; Chemistry; Environmental science; Metabolite; Environmental engineering; Pharmacology; Morphine; Medicine","score_opus":0.03309074378807896,"score_gpt":0.2687049350284082,"score_spread":0.23561419124032923,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2139385531","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99363697,0.00040089758,0.0038890191,0.000092961534,0.000040457875,0.00006947998,0.00023932137,0.00004408589,0.0015867455],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98992306,0.0007611008,0.0073610297,0.00013044919,0.000007498196,0.00004361548,0.000167395,0.000013810403,0.0015919799],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99916756,0.00012093893,0.000044952667,0.00013848141,0.0004221131,0.00010604036],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996519,0.00009979666,0.00007193975,0.000026018697,0.00012110849,0.00002923654],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00045489898,0.00032130236,0.00034104183,0.00037919922,0.00045526726,0.0009545575,0.00028361066,0.0007172765,0.0009010092],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00075357646,0.00020274786,0.00051061774,0.00035932002,0.0003060633,0.0002969469,0.00055750186,0.00044097687,0.00025333458],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0013659814,0.0003316979,0.0108513385,0.0001911957,0.00007330031,0.00015352812,0.00016386119,0.0018153053,0.96961683,0.00018456453,0.00011460549,0.015137805],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000020241287,0.001833291,0.01597308,0.000022178316,0.000099354045,0.00015276382,0.00027214922,0.0031004895,0.9764764,0.000089149704,0.0019366043,0.000024194065],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00871115,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.013867737,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00871115,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0008234551,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00105707,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.017320931},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2140288023","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2011.10.039","title":"How does climate change influence arctic mercury?","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":233,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Trent University; Carleton University; Environment and Climate Change Canada; Geological Survey of Canada; Fisheries and Oceans Canada; University of Manitoba","funders":"","keywords":"Mercury (programming language); Environmental science; Arctic; Climate change; Methylmercury; Arctic vegetation; Sea ice; Marine ecosystem; Arctic ecology; Bioaccumulation; Oceanography; Ecosystem; Ecology; Geology; Tundra; Biology","score_opus":0.04666341870955033,"score_gpt":0.27348544385039847,"score_spread":0.22682202514084815,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2140288023","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00010022396,0.99909437,0.000033076052,0.00032809936,0.00008393645,6.8411094e-7,0.000014173547,0.0000014717363,0.00034394208],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.00062785274,0.9990595,0.0000269768,0.000112646616,0.00007662114,7.7469844e-7,0.000008585265,4.3093553e-7,0.000086589695],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997842,0.000042930023,0.000027865546,0.00005287467,0.00007262444,0.000019565514],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993857,0.00035278252,0.00009762031,0.0000135380915,0.00012745768,0.000022852557],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007659675,0.0008295236,0.0016263393,0.001864825,0.00032445102,0.0011963664,0.000671211,0.0013459995,0.0019854882],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0012907911,0.00029682348,0.0005701945,0.0042326464,0.0007714513,0.0015099419,0.0007424803,0.0011259097,0.0005935565],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000083047904,0.000032319724,0.0010248356,0.030722829,0.00045713087,0.00015691711,0.0001594735,0.0007071119,0.0013916359,0.004321394,0.01506241,0.9458808],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000017815504,0.00007761097,0.005812464,0.009864758,0.0009774648,0.00057809806,0.00039613844,0.00018945137,0.0010204274,0.0073978836,0.9736177,0.000050259972],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.015348087,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.032385685,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.015348087,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0011156847,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0033120716,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.030517459},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2141393813","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2004.12.047","title":"Hydrochemistry and mercury cycling in a High Arctic watershed","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":69,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Ministry of the Environment, Conservation and Parks; Environment and Climate Change Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Snowmelt; Hydrology (agriculture); Mercury (programming language); Surface runoff; Watershed; Water column; Environmental science; Snowpack; Drainage basin; Cycling; Arctic; STREAMS; Surface water; Geochemical cycle; Outflow; Snow; Environmental chemistry; Geology; Oceanography; Geomorphology; Ecology; Chemistry; Environmental engineering","score_opus":0.008725580204911931,"score_gpt":0.21506190984164364,"score_spread":0.2063363296367317,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2141393813","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9994004,0.000039993145,0.000031789674,0.000023417937,0.0000017981039,0.0000019749286,0.000039030918,0.0000018610276,0.00045988214],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99901724,0.00016523397,0.00014779715,0.00001660197,0.0000054115544,0.0000025615598,0.000061804574,0.0000026320918,0.0005808528],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99987686,0.000028546692,0.00000564073,0.00002474736,0.00003275224,0.000031438012],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998487,0.000029459225,0.000020388807,0.0000051656193,0.000054174354,0.00004205208],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00029375713,0.00017671817,0.00030699171,0.00077037246,0.0023177168,0.0013835324,0.0003673088,0.00039068842,0.00043579048],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003201102,0.0002257622,0.00021142868,0.0009437834,0.00078584783,0.00036989118,0.00050522364,0.00036700728,0.00009306585],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0017030076,0.00085792906,0.86850053,0.000076043936,0.00027504293,0.0025227002,0.0035388598,0.006024427,0.09998665,0.0012850388,0.0004994239,0.014730302],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000035288012,0.00024568546,0.96805567,0.000012642227,0.00012105714,0.00048518402,0.00551391,0.009197847,0.013641008,0.00050335913,0.0021599866,0.000028398852],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.3673463,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.4242855,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.3673463,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0030934894,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.002260356,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7304162},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2141468110","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2008.06.048","title":"Lead shot contribution to blood lead of First Nations people: The use of lead isotopes to identify the source of exposure","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":54,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Institut National de Santé Publique du Québec; First Nations Health and Social Secretariat of Manitoba; McMaster University; University of Waterloo","funders":"Agency for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry; U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service; Health Canada; Centers for Disease Control and Prevention","keywords":"Lead (geology); Lead exposure; Blood lead level; Lead poisoning; Isotope; Pellets; Shot (pellet); Ammunition; Medicine; Toxicology; Environmental health; Animal science; Chemistry; Geography; Biology; Internal medicine; Archaeology; Physics","score_opus":0.0297840040029882,"score_gpt":0.24374388360153026,"score_spread":0.21395987959854207,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2141468110","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9960278,0.00089626375,0.0007924785,0.0001648489,0.00003139426,0.000010174364,0.00021143415,0.000020798027,0.0018447604],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99688256,0.0005729336,0.0008107952,0.00009022932,0.000013331601,0.0000069386538,0.000093565046,0.0000063324464,0.0015234362],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99978346,0.00007983983,0.000008338374,0.000028789747,0.00007514199,0.000024519744],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996985,0.00008813527,0.000034689954,0.000030043479,0.000112534035,0.000036169127],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00039120272,0.0003853306,0.00030022569,0.0010174225,0.00045388562,0.0005948225,0.0002549437,0.0007258235,0.0011621763],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0012178423,0.00027965824,0.00023947762,0.00088375836,0.00031164632,0.00019912407,0.0002739637,0.00057536934,0.0002110464],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.001349885,0.00016547728,0.9372143,0.00008682184,0.00018816684,0.00079723506,0.001279949,0.00024073769,0.02191903,0.0003177941,0.0006648056,0.035775892],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003780946,0.0008650529,0.9703179,0.000036690803,0.0003702613,0.0028823058,0.0016954764,0.0014174263,0.018973136,0.00065624464,0.0027225174,0.00002511848],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.024763584,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.018336516,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9752364,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004801221,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00052807154,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.04923886},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2142364064","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2014.03.120","title":"Seasonal variations in the sources of natural and anthropogenic lead deposited at the East Rongbuk Glacier in the high-altitude Himalayas","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Cryospheric studies and observations","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"National Natural Science Foundation of China; Australian Research Council; Korea Polar Research Institute; Inha University; Administrative Sciences Association of Canada","keywords":"Ice core; Monsoon; Glacier; East Asian Monsoon; Snow; Mineral dust; Physical geography; Natural (archaeology); Geology; Climatology; Volcano; Altitude (triangle); Cryosphere; Environmental science; Earth science; Geography; Geochemistry; Geomorphology; Aerosol; Sea ice","score_opus":0.009127356174863406,"score_gpt":0.18960503962969638,"score_spread":0.18047768345483298,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2142364064","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9993162,0.00007071818,0.000012661756,0.000014410358,0.0000017612845,8.3133415e-7,0.0002180801,0.0000043471564,0.00036093022],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9994367,0.000063316475,0.000021973347,0.000005376108,0.000004085682,0.0000012845984,0.00020488455,0.0000013629926,0.00026098464],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99994695,0.000008629996,0.0000056563113,0.000012288715,0.000009168482,0.000017404862],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998105,0.000035367455,0.000058707246,0.000012988297,0.000044765355,0.00003758762],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016901868,0.00017914016,0.00015726821,0.0009721997,0.0004162282,0.0005560125,0.00021409751,0.00019681742,0.0010998516],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00022953625,0.00013599185,0.00016221633,0.0009778021,0.0004412386,0.00024922492,0.00026999402,0.00014714329,0.00014582906],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005507564,0.00003310506,0.9853477,0.00004488625,0.0001463497,0.00039699394,0.0015836731,0.0007084039,0.007154183,0.00012657409,0.0002675705,0.0036397814],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000018620577,0.000007652003,0.99945873,0.0000014402004,0.000008154158,0.000026427131,0.00021425962,0.00007829637,0.00009692749,0.0000057772963,0.00009903962,0.0000014605704],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.064544015,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.114152215,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.064544015,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006559169,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00037179264,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.12833667},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2142391116","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2007.07.002","title":"Hair analysis in sled dogs (Canis lupus familiaris) illustrates a linkage of mercury exposure along the Yukon River with human subsistence food systems","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":45,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"National Center for Research Resources; National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Canis; Subsistence agriculture; Mercury (programming language); Systemic lupus erythematosus; Ecology; Geography; Archaeology; Biology; Zoology; Environmental science; Medicine; Agriculture","score_opus":0.013081204454928741,"score_gpt":0.22082913201536025,"score_spread":0.2077479275604315,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2142391116","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99874866,0.000046905043,0.00023353027,0.000023658598,0.0000017081218,0.0000045160973,0.00012441841,0.000009775771,0.0008068813],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.998914,0.000046711022,0.00027110544,0.000027822554,0.0000011452067,0.0000032256435,0.00007731185,0.000003578698,0.00065509084],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998343,0.000023133814,0.000008330913,0.000048826685,0.000042482494,0.00004294098],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99972695,0.00004786049,0.0000863724,0.000025424864,0.00007405365,0.0000393586],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013850004,0.00016510543,0.00017622583,0.0011499291,0.00061104645,0.00028204618,0.0001962442,0.00039881008,0.0020484827],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00032017706,0.00015952418,0.00015383118,0.00066213333,0.00059105817,0.00014576552,0.00027874706,0.00022432311,0.00023786242],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00054427993,0.000094808536,0.64400154,0.0000711455,0.0000699425,0.0015894902,0.0008306321,0.00009945072,0.3433895,0.00013804837,0.00020033008,0.008970841],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000035182454,0.0002549524,0.98569566,0.0000026049313,0.000024046283,0.00219473,0.000557552,0.00009958737,0.010688038,0.000048321723,0.00042660063,0.000004407392],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.01416434,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.035198472,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9858357,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002790337,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00018952994,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.02816379},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2143579767","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2011.10.045","title":"Okadaic acid inhibits cell growth and photosynthetic electron transport in the alga Dunaliella tertiolecta","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Marine Toxins and Detection Methods","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":20,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Montréal","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico; Fonds Québécois de la Recherche sur la Nature et les Technologies","keywords":"Okadaic acid; Photosynthesis; Photosystem II; Oxidative stress; Reactive oxygen species; Electron transport chain; Photosystem I; Photosystem; Biophysics; Botany; Biology; Chemistry; Photochemistry; Biochemistry; Phosphatase","score_opus":0.009082469226414766,"score_gpt":0.1936996363913859,"score_spread":0.18461716716497115,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2143579767","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99800044,0.0009866089,0.00014905797,0.000081554215,0.000021536574,0.000003189604,0.00013960354,0.00001551557,0.0006024434],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9973231,0.00060962397,0.0001818899,0.000035657085,0.000005335722,0.000005422291,0.00024702534,0.000008432647,0.0015834951],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99988365,0.000021005719,0.000017764462,0.000014930371,0.00002220022,0.000040422605],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99981576,0.00006435722,0.000028748755,0.0000252473,0.000026284377,0.000039581744],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000096784526,0.00034957821,0.00028581236,0.00013145192,0.00024741868,0.000459309,0.00020883289,0.00035219107,0.00078509306],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001827649,0.00019863255,0.00016319154,0.00016480517,0.00020762836,0.00020588528,0.00021199994,0.00038133553,0.0001985466],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0008024542,0.00004185949,0.00072502985,0.000062553685,0.000011466119,0.000060630267,0.00003710431,0.00007796329,0.99703276,0.000043305132,0.000049669845,0.0010552388],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000046546626,0.0006144261,0.019531276,0.0000071470326,0.000036251415,0.00011909677,0.00018858812,0.000576443,0.9773408,0.0000584513,0.0014701475,0.000010795371],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0049931766,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.005886142,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0049931766,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003568415,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003612794,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0099282265},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2143928322","doi":"10.1016/s0048-9697(01)01146-9","title":"Detection of estrogenic activity in sediment-associated compounds using in vitro reporter gene assays","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Effects and risks of endocrine disrupting chemicals","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":185,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; National Institutes of Health","keywords":"Nonylphenol; Chemistry; Reporter gene; Potency; Bioassay; Estrogen receptor; Vitellogenin; Alkylphenol; Yeast; Environmental chemistry; Microsome; Phytoestrogens; EC50; Estrogen; Biochemistry; In vitro; Biology; Endocrinology; Gene expression; Gene","score_opus":0.01428172247940973,"score_gpt":0.26292415248231027,"score_spread":0.24864243000290054,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2143928322","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.78143984,0.0038149764,0.2057612,0.00038754725,0.00024024902,0.00035372598,0.0034297984,0.00087341125,0.0036993953],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8264997,0.0065185195,0.13915189,0.0003071363,0.00009896679,0.00076285016,0.009638107,0.00025418,0.016768673],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9992176,0.000200385,0.000077617675,0.00016177654,0.00023817355,0.00010430287],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99926203,0.00030386218,0.00011728793,0.00008173686,0.00017585371,0.00005916615],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00077940023,0.0014269197,0.00080373464,0.001091386,0.0003314802,0.00072695466,0.0007255542,0.00072973385,0.0011149314],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00066812965,0.0006028098,0.0009405275,0.0009934613,0.00066107407,0.00050572766,0.00044372343,0.001672583,0.00064789946],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000054617958,0.000032462907,0.00014430855,0.000032136544,0.000008162119,0.000011926639,0.000018891596,0.00007567536,0.9990264,0.000064130276,0.000023899604,0.0005073212],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000005832181,0.00012024281,0.00060096703,0.0000033080225,0.000014155445,0.000023652185,0.000014695404,0.00040406236,0.99826944,0.000039291703,0.0005001737,0.000004054852],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0016095281,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0028690011,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0016095281,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006196877,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00052407733,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004496217},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2144953998","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2006.01.021","title":"Anaerobic biotransformation of estrogens","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Pharmaceutical and Antibiotic Environmental Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":232,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Manitoba","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Biotransformation; Anaerobic exercise; Chemistry; Environmental chemistry; Biology; Biochemistry; Physiology; Enzyme","score_opus":0.011254198402195882,"score_gpt":0.2258158893187342,"score_spread":0.21456169091653832,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2144953998","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98505557,0.0017184644,0.0016659534,0.00023500038,0.00004269207,0.000013521081,0.0004114738,0.000027072312,0.010830294],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98885953,0.0014645053,0.00072144624,0.00003388943,0.000010457736,0.000005446434,0.00031225514,0.000005397189,0.008587006],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99978215,0.000037537044,0.000008878505,0.000025035699,0.000075712895,0.00007079367],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999201,0.000018177587,0.000015384172,0.000007605114,0.000017443246,0.000021360214],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015683394,0.00039032547,0.0002546233,0.00022363375,0.00024159855,0.0004075638,0.00013486501,0.00020131489,0.002203649],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00019431632,0.00012882211,0.00015387005,0.0002265227,0.00018918309,0.00024089447,0.00038588385,0.00027467273,0.00053182896],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.001598137,0.00018181415,0.004043363,0.00015339648,0.000016860173,0.00040491746,0.00010535368,0.0015299142,0.96479046,0.0030723067,0.0004007527,0.023702795],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000024309556,0.00053419906,0.005652985,0.000013282647,0.000012578684,0.00027839234,0.00017544058,0.0015537543,0.97816485,0.0007548207,0.012825964,0.000009478884],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0035323983,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.005241469,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0035323983,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00046721622,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006564958,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0073719025},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2145062472","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2014.06.007","title":"Males exceed females in PCB concentrations of cisco (Coregonus artedi) from Lake Superior","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Fish Ecology and Management Studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Ministry of Natural Resources and Forestry","funders":"School of Public Health, University of Michigan; Ministry of Natural Resources; University of Michigan; Cisco Systems","keywords":"Coregonus; Polychlorinated biphenyl; Animal science; Bioenergetics; Biology; Significant difference; Bay; Christian ministry; Fish <Actinopterygii>; Internal medicine; Fishery; Ecology; Medicine","score_opus":0.012861394167942353,"score_gpt":0.20044650664009628,"score_spread":0.18758511247215393,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2145062472","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99944645,0.000015296557,0.000018461804,0.000016419406,9.379289e-7,8.806113e-7,0.000104848004,0.0000018342946,0.00039486706],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9989825,0.000013161784,0.000028448329,0.000018145496,0.0000013957454,0.0000019170996,0.000161291,0.0000018661754,0.0007911763],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998553,0.000017806802,0.000008059972,0.000041329586,0.00004156937,0.00003586242],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99958843,0.000042182015,0.000120885146,0.000016539805,0.0001065555,0.0001254853],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000112249516,0.0001816729,0.00019755386,0.0006535452,0.0006125546,0.00044607124,0.00016095983,0.00028809538,0.0031132807],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00041982657,0.00027388718,0.00010136241,0.0003589472,0.00031075237,0.00022327773,0.00050398224,0.00025707038,0.00042492594],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00017911984,0.000024509962,0.9741329,0.0000125208035,0.00002328011,0.00007555895,0.0008000382,0.000040854902,0.022460343,0.000045615852,0.00014750601,0.002057898],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000011463801,0.000016778687,0.9992969,8.527513e-7,0.0000036167266,0.00002482955,0.00028657168,0.00003345524,0.00025757938,0.000006015063,0.00007141039,8.0946273e-7],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.098769516,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.27554333,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.098769516,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006193872,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00046114868,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1963892},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2145197059","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2013.05.001","title":"An artificial sweetener and pharmaceutical compounds as co-tracers of urban wastewater in groundwater","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Water Treatment and Disinfection","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":116,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Environment and Climate Change Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Wastewater; Environmental science; Groundwater; Contamination; Plume; Groundwater pollution; TRACER; Sewage treatment; Environmental engineering; Environmental chemistry; Hydrology (agriculture); Aquifer; Chemistry; Geology; Ecology; Geography","score_opus":0.013120004570363768,"score_gpt":0.24059398470620666,"score_spread":0.22747398013584288,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2145197059","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99626935,0.0009825306,0.0014687874,0.00009932637,0.00002400601,0.00001027875,0.00009558757,0.00002502313,0.0010251252],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99733585,0.0003689704,0.0011260831,0.000024059913,0.000004913053,0.0000061001115,0.000065816654,0.000008630632,0.0010595872],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995091,0.00021807475,0.000028005905,0.000094196446,0.000077727585,0.000072963325],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998266,0.00006496644,0.000026262238,0.000009109719,0.000053042026,0.000020043304],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005927506,0.000258576,0.00035413724,0.0005537038,0.00040811527,0.0009781655,0.00041556827,0.0008105615,0.00074505067],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00061724155,0.00025650312,0.00024663203,0.0005207193,0.00042830664,0.0004146848,0.00048123806,0.00040953778,0.00013026253],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0033857625,0.00011013073,0.010440223,0.00031062926,0.000084997075,0.00027323724,0.00034150927,0.004353655,0.96183795,0.0017977115,0.00035384623,0.016710378],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00009690131,0.0008208175,0.0075699254,0.00003548201,0.00010897517,0.00020985809,0.00078622263,0.023603512,0.9616238,0.00064277847,0.0044586365,0.00004306401],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0079516815,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.007185442,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0079516815,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0010877288,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007786831,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.015810788},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2145748827","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2008.06.050","title":"Critical review of mercury fates and contamination in the arctic tundra ecosystem","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":90,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Environment and Climate Change Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Tundra; Mercury (programming language); Arctic; Bioaccumulation; Environmental science; Arctic ecology; Ecosystem; Biota; Environmental chemistry; Methylmercury; Meltwater; Arctic vegetation; Biogeochemical cycle; Ecology; Oceanography; Physical geography; Chemistry; Geology; Glacier; Geography; Biology","score_opus":0.034807794452770914,"score_gpt":0.29596717383245386,"score_spread":0.2611593793796829,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2145748827","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00014600292,0.99910825,0.000039090613,0.00022564342,0.00018099844,0.0000030054257,0.00003027457,0.0000022190056,0.00026451203],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.00045781385,0.99899775,0.00008089543,0.00013485791,0.00009637355,0.0000027064327,0.000025309153,4.4808286e-7,0.0002038888],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99972063,0.000050031016,0.00006689695,0.000046834597,0.00009559252,0.000020055673],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991364,0.00030525844,0.00015023921,0.000015435207,0.0003570746,0.00003562842],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0011197424,0.00094925694,0.0017971419,0.0029121975,0.00029856898,0.0011238984,0.0010225743,0.0009916102,0.0022448814],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0014576564,0.0002746434,0.00060960645,0.0043822885,0.0003154402,0.0010712459,0.000658367,0.0007439425,0.00059170777],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00014466731,0.000059067566,0.00056405005,0.08090257,0.00048336468,0.00036572028,0.00018626438,0.0005241015,0.0030652839,0.0015004516,0.054872673,0.8573317],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000023117276,0.00012675747,0.0028337536,0.016961055,0.0007708074,0.0007153426,0.00019800606,0.00008765258,0.0007874155,0.000878989,0.97658384,0.00003335663],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.008777822,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.019337194,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.008777822,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0009975976,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0038277258,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.017453492},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2145976653","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2008.04.039","title":"The effects of pharmaceuticals on the regeneration of the cnidarian, Hydra attenuata","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Pharmaceutical and Antibiotic Environmental Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":75,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Environment and Climate Change Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Naproxen; Gemfibrozil; Bezafibrate; Pharmacology; Ibuprofen; Chemistry; Toxicity; Toxicology; Environmental chemistry; Biology; Biochemistry; Medicine","score_opus":0.023407363825285396,"score_gpt":0.2551537820191295,"score_spread":0.23174641819384412,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2145976653","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9963272,0.0008489027,0.00012991877,0.00012078309,0.000023235778,0.000011067714,0.00028298388,0.000015134019,0.0022407963],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99410444,0.0006104681,0.00041784576,0.00013794862,0.0000070179726,0.000007771366,0.00035306747,0.000009452013,0.004352091],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998374,0.000022250484,0.000015667507,0.00003435682,0.000041326366,0.000049024624],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99971336,0.00010443227,0.00003489796,0.000017139977,0.000073023904,0.000057056972],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013989529,0.0003486511,0.00035761492,0.0002664027,0.00043046928,0.00059078727,0.00036352145,0.00073634257,0.001200636],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00021254519,0.0001475222,0.0003641682,0.00017638857,0.00039499224,0.00026249047,0.0003818279,0.00055969943,0.00027051885],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0011894467,0.00010920692,0.0020820843,0.00020942258,0.000035260444,0.00019256701,0.00011702011,0.000310216,0.9883928,0.00014825705,0.00015135024,0.00706241],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00004367638,0.0019827122,0.036520034,0.000021743894,0.000090833404,0.00019941154,0.00044314418,0.0011659955,0.95542866,0.00015145696,0.003925733,0.000026687916],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.02035178,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.029601445,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.02035178,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007749123,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00075029506,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.040466607},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2147563418","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2007.02.013","title":"Vitamin A and contaminant concentrations in surf scoters (Melanitta perspicillata) wintering on the Pacific coast of British Columbia, Canada","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Air Quality and Health Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Environment and Climate Change Canada; Terragon Environmental Technologies (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Retinyl palmitate; Retinol; Vitamin; Biology; Cadmium; Ecology; Foraging; Boreal; Zoology; Chemistry; Endocrinology","score_opus":0.0124691240788403,"score_gpt":0.21301586275726442,"score_spread":0.20054673867842412,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2147563418","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99881375,0.0001275064,0.00001999003,0.000019948475,0.0000023897555,0.000006241281,0.00041786855,0.0000026852838,0.00058974756],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9971938,0.0001578639,0.000116543946,0.000031758227,9.920573e-7,0.000006247778,0.00046752547,0.0000029218306,0.0020224596],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998714,0.0000103220045,0.0000072675084,0.000027954486,0.00003725625,0.000045716966],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99948174,0.000035327383,0.00006817335,0.000010719676,0.0002760044,0.00012809753],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00012755394,0.00029936136,0.00029672674,0.0009753133,0.0021103604,0.0008847906,0.00046492185,0.00038469856,0.0010935477],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003789535,0.00022019846,0.00017510928,0.0012687112,0.00047510417,0.00017645601,0.0002465173,0.00036151317,0.00019855853],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00074771873,0.0001361505,0.9790388,0.000038180686,0.0000970787,0.00030468256,0.0017669571,0.00015990697,0.012996064,0.00004580608,0.000558676,0.004109962],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000042500756,0.0000508288,0.99699223,0.0000059129875,0.000018294842,0.000047855727,0.0019885018,0.0001074031,0.00036559688,0.000008920038,0.00040490317,0.000005256327],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.97546947,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.99133074,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.02453053,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0059309457,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0030821094,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.049349904},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2147726397","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2007.05.027","title":"Salinity of animal manure and potential risk of secondary soil salinization through successive manure application","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Agriculture, Soil, Plant Science","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":147,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Plant Biotechnology Institute","funders":"Guangdong Academy of Agricultural Sciences; Guangdong Science and Technology Department; Guangdong Academy of Sciences; Department of Science and Technology, Ministry of Science and Technology, India","keywords":"Soil salinity; Salinity; Manure; Agronomy; Potassium; Environmental science; Chemistry; Composition (language); Animal science; Biology; Ecology","score_opus":0.005896383995036881,"score_gpt":0.19267826907237248,"score_spread":0.1867818850773356,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2147726397","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99966204,0.000054932738,0.000111550224,0.00001707231,0.0000022946756,0.0000029734585,0.00001582686,0.0000017208894,0.00013160924],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9996742,0.000031483418,0.000058443915,0.000011971168,0.0000019043036,0.0000017058807,0.00002303989,6.8834333e-7,0.00019649832],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99972385,0.00007568393,0.000024711502,0.00004152836,0.00007395948,0.000060184168],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99881077,0.0003561391,0.0004683258,0.00004569313,0.00017143514,0.00014768419],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005079364,0.00020739173,0.00025561082,0.00025078357,0.00026179143,0.0005922559,0.00020518075,0.0006454588,0.00096912525],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0017425574,0.00012705963,0.0004335261,0.0002610549,0.00028149036,0.0003753155,0.0003266322,0.00037686256,0.000091588015],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.016881185,0.0008184326,0.67399466,0.00008560234,0.00027865212,0.00095199817,0.00033209834,0.0015198867,0.29167244,0.00023582087,0.00012755294,0.013101573],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000086464526,0.013968089,0.8532129,0.000015696596,0.00032766053,0.0011779474,0.0007335389,0.005931254,0.12309977,0.0005977089,0.00081358786,0.000035429613],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0036669301,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0039938255,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0036669301,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005530042,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006019415,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.007291198},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2147739234","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2014.05.138","title":"Prediction of naphthenic acid species degradation by kinetic and surrogate models during the ozonation of oil sands process-affected water","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Petroleum Processing and Analysis","field":"Chemistry","cited_by":25,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Helmholtz-Alberta Initiative","keywords":"Naphthenic acid; Oil sands; Chemistry; Degradation (telecommunications); Chemical oxygen demand; Extraction (chemistry); Environmental chemistry; Fraction (chemistry); Asphalt; Pulp and paper industry; Chromatography; Organic chemistry; Wastewater; Environmental engineering; Environmental science","score_opus":0.007277541240591882,"score_gpt":0.17673315419642874,"score_spread":0.16945561295583686,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2147739234","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99100655,0.00010723839,0.008168141,0.000031908465,0.000007788649,0.0000128984075,0.00013380927,0.00004431036,0.00048736608],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99883956,0.00006493976,0.0006988557,0.0000025123056,9.33494e-7,0.0000071035615,0.000084460524,0.0000036418753,0.0002979161],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99992454,0.000015640806,0.000006835478,0.000014587652,0.000021712167,0.000016725462],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99975747,0.00013282528,0.000044375513,0.000009499156,0.00004062328,0.00001526708],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00027407237,0.00066915655,0.00036283056,0.00025808933,0.00019640948,0.00056594686,0.00023200098,0.0005802471,0.00029568552],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005605296,0.00021139179,0.00050805236,0.00013768404,0.00015110863,0.00039955802,0.00019789963,0.00043456734,0.0001212415],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00049664924,0.00013511897,0.006535548,0.00007752507,0.00004691213,0.000058716487,0.000025871117,0.932166,0.053787153,0.00029324586,0.00009329146,0.006284006],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000007924113,0.000094271876,0.0014632067,0.0000014603676,0.000009588845,0.0000075949124,0.000011120411,0.97899926,0.019275436,0.00007222846,0.00005241114,0.000005371211],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.01407969,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.007394816,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.01407969,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00069822307,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005122696,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.027995467},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2148157467","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2013.12.042","title":"The interactive effects of multiple stressors on physiological stress responses and club cell investment in fathead minnows","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Fish Ecology and Management Studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":19,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"Division of Electrical, Communications and Cyber Systems; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; National Institutes of Health; U.S. Environmental Protection Agency","keywords":"Biology; Stressor; Pimephales promelas; Minnow; Ecology; Fish <Actinopterygii>; Zoology; Toxicology; Physiology; Fishery; Neuroscience","score_opus":0.006804607040621393,"score_gpt":0.20440789487389557,"score_spread":0.1976032878332742,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2148157467","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99988234,0.00002817195,0.000012686787,0.000007218132,0.000001674026,6.2834965e-7,0.000017216651,6.103692e-7,0.000049414557],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9995875,0.00002870195,0.000039779192,0.000020927844,0.0000044478898,0.0000059303247,0.000045516517,0.0000017692046,0.00026544623],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99988854,0.000017747003,0.000005822435,0.00002954396,0.00001384893,0.00004446144],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993728,0.00010008624,0.00015060673,0.000030038616,0.000038218837,0.0003082497],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001567964,0.0002931251,0.00039345908,0.00029427122,0.0003939656,0.00048084717,0.00021553945,0.0003453574,0.0012539708],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00047142617,0.0002518095,0.0001876603,0.00013402465,0.0003904127,0.00032264867,0.000613523,0.00048497593,0.00013680251],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.010354042,0.001067754,0.61254543,0.00009235135,0.00030236517,0.00051653606,0.0005197427,0.001032487,0.360714,0.00013068256,0.0002495699,0.012474976],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00000845853,0.00038838043,0.9973133,0.0000021408268,0.0000254535,0.000042920336,0.00015179071,0.00029598147,0.0016855231,0.000039379418,0.00004127813,0.0000052729742],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002269944,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.009294597,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002269944,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00039453123,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00023930577,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0045134425},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2149098820","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2012.03.085","title":"Influence of precipitation, landscape and hydrogeomorphic lake features on pelagic allochthonous indicators in two connected ultraoligotrophic lakes of North Patagonia","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Marine and coastal ecosystems","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":38,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Saint Mary's University","funders":"International Atomic Energy Agency; Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas","keywords":"Pelagic zone; Trophic level; Environmental science; Dissolved organic carbon; Plankton; Zooplankton; Food web; Ecology; Oceanography; Total organic carbon; Phytoplankton; Geology; Nutrient; Biology","score_opus":0.004299207710396796,"score_gpt":0.17757303380688894,"score_spread":0.17327382609649214,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2149098820","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99975914,0.000014478707,0.000024485664,0.000006942343,6.3954974e-7,0.000001960891,0.00005714007,0.0000016904053,0.0001336234],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9997849,0.0000089054865,0.00003337187,0.00000483075,8.7048466e-7,0.0000041076246,0.00007707148,0.0000011844475,0.00008469564],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998196,0.000059135004,0.000014296212,0.000049218255,0.000018142717,0.000039690232],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99967396,0.0000782665,0.00008548053,0.000020917802,0.000059684306,0.00008171036],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000192403,0.00019791456,0.00034921014,0.00069898635,0.0005277369,0.00083958515,0.00047408318,0.00031601844,0.0007191035],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006691333,0.000286859,0.00030225157,0.000981689,0.0006272054,0.00028851125,0.0008421683,0.00019851138,0.00010577175],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0006759291,0.000055399996,0.987515,0.000027659651,0.000194503,0.0005190329,0.0013910095,0.00060878834,0.0054307487,0.000058835976,0.00008414774,0.0034390052],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000006794186,0.00002272171,0.9991549,0.0000014580143,0.000013495163,0.000040346713,0.0003962207,0.00022760975,0.0000681621,0.000009905725,0.000056140798,0.000002218716],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.08299177,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.10292709,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.08299177,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000910043,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00046595332,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.16501743},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2149366079","doi":"10.1016/s0048-9697(03)00058-5","title":"Characterising biocomplexity and soil microbial dynamics along a smelter-damaged landscape gradient","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Soil Carbon and Nitrogen Dynamics","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":50,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Laurentian University","funders":"","keywords":"Environmental science; Vegetation (pathology); Ecosystem; Ecology; Litter; Pollution; Soil water; Population; Soil biodiversity; Soil ecology; Soil contamination; Soil fertility; Soil science; Biology","score_opus":0.011041960118776348,"score_gpt":0.18275453721612295,"score_spread":0.1717125770973466,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2149366079","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99990094,0.0000059315735,0.000043945834,0.0000013800194,1.9272605e-7,8.08098e-7,0.000013151565,0.0000013195076,0.000032286225],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9996797,0.000008354734,0.000099722085,0.0000032101073,3.4425022e-7,0.0000014782266,0.000063408144,0.0000013683024,0.00014244074],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999186,0.000009052936,0.0000052667756,0.000026107971,0.000015285625,0.000025757952],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99976736,0.000029248282,0.00007805033,0.000014472268,0.000051746385,0.000059140428],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00010870736,0.00012818175,0.00025954845,0.00047310017,0.00025872496,0.00042326495,0.00016307566,0.00030580896,0.0006609345],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00029719956,0.00013352284,0.00012843452,0.00034673788,0.00031049325,0.00033097368,0.00021937554,0.00023244179,0.000087601846],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0012877795,0.00018399977,0.16880246,0.000032040603,0.00005034017,0.00023362346,0.00038204767,0.0006236766,0.8237052,0.000056210014,0.000036608693,0.004605938],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000014956087,0.00062762183,0.92667955,0.0000035725222,0.000043027325,0.0002578864,0.0006131198,0.0039642467,0.06747032,0.00006327461,0.00025148565,0.000010990216],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.004276805,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.009966274,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.004276805,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002585097,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001370481,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008503854},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2149588865","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2010.08.013","title":"Naphthenic acids and other acid-extractables in water samples from Alberta: What is being measured?","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Petroleum Processing and Analysis","field":"Chemistry","cited_by":367,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Naphthenic acid; Chemistry; Fourier transform ion cyclotron resonance; Electrospray ionization; Mass spectrometry; Stearic acid; Oil sands; Sulfur; Palmitic acid; High resolution; Chromatography; Environmental chemistry; Organic chemistry; Fatty acid; Geology; Corrosion","score_opus":0.009053301236025707,"score_gpt":0.20367010287374263,"score_spread":0.1946168016377169,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2149588865","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9868559,0.0030515352,0.0012221953,0.00073663075,0.000033837416,0.00003865556,0.0012636512,0.000040860734,0.006756536],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98771065,0.0035319093,0.0025450997,0.0003545655,0.000018416213,0.000021987616,0.0010907755,0.000011891171,0.0047148904],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.998607,0.00010358606,0.00005501839,0.00016483785,0.00077799876,0.0002916394],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992331,0.00006804157,0.00009735561,0.00001643871,0.0005321594,0.000052806437],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0009912258,0.00042329382,0.00046413494,0.0010714066,0.0016382126,0.0026273385,0.00077742484,0.000807484,0.0005042703],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0008910214,0.0002722844,0.0002614716,0.002861821,0.0013187339,0.00079181785,0.00033007312,0.0004572368,0.00018123051],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0004943044,0.00016968,0.81208193,0.00055878673,0.00023379334,0.00038594747,0.0039762007,0.0013389145,0.11451498,0.0007406556,0.0012491659,0.06425557],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000011280016,0.00012608856,0.93659633,0.00009572948,0.00014942545,0.00016154203,0.010942987,0.0012836625,0.042232007,0.00032655644,0.0080179265,0.000056486642],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.8950578,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9445055,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.1049422,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.008013593,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.009856774,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.21112043},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2150605440","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2005.06.002","title":"The fate of experimentally deposited nitrogen in mesocosms from two Canadian peatlands","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Peatlands and Wetlands Ecology","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":27,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary; McGill University","funders":"McGill University","keywords":"Peat; Sphagnum; Nitrogen; Nitrate; Moss; Water table; Environmental chemistry; Mesocosm; Ammonium; Chemistry; Deposition (geology); Surface water; Nutrient; Hydrology (agriculture); Animal science; Environmental science; Botany; Ecology; Groundwater; Geology; Biology; Environmental engineering; Sediment","score_opus":0.005786496900071984,"score_gpt":0.2043797469232918,"score_spread":0.19859325002321981,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2150605440","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.999243,0.000088147804,0.00012513928,0.000028345432,0.000006936053,0.0000129850105,0.00014722544,0.0000041995013,0.00034415306],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9972778,0.00018258636,0.000553548,0.000059177986,0.000003918204,0.00003334668,0.0004874194,0.000010176839,0.0013920482],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996624,0.000018277693,0.000014917489,0.00012960572,0.00007372171,0.00010109753],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99941564,0.00016078934,0.00006886933,0.00004402503,0.00018170816,0.00012897456],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00042029185,0.00047823935,0.00075865054,0.0002744756,0.002798814,0.0014035591,0.00081347435,0.00095332146,0.00043442962],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007717564,0.00036995186,0.00033123474,0.00032109168,0.0015067841,0.0007802448,0.00072648027,0.001234815,0.000099029414],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0067086765,0.0003589567,0.14187437,0.00018261037,0.00016390768,0.00047356403,0.002933323,0.002707955,0.8366479,0.0005372233,0.00041542086,0.006996107],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00018837568,0.0007719636,0.83042574,0.000029773742,0.00016155848,0.00022496561,0.0023271712,0.009640458,0.1533137,0.00039860656,0.0024332567,0.00008439052],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.70542246,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.8502039,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.29457754,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.010111356,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0068475287,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.59262466},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2150785345","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2005.09.064","title":"Decrease of soil fertility and release of mercury following deforestation in the Andean Amazon, Napo River Valley, Ecuador","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":111,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Montreal Biodome; Centre de Géomatique du Québec; Université du Québec à Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Amazon rainforest; Mercury (programming language); Deforestation (computer science); Soil fertility; Environmental science; Geography; Amazon basin; Agroforestry; Forestry; Environmental protection; Soil water; Ecology; Soil science; Biology","score_opus":0.009107430334011901,"score_gpt":0.2210015132840545,"score_spread":0.2118940829500426,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2150785345","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.999668,0.000080347636,0.0000080686605,0.000034086115,0.0000011406302,0.000001944868,0.000043608616,7.425408e-7,0.0001619824],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99966836,0.00009601904,0.000021195969,0.000013134694,0.0000019280376,0.000003561611,0.00006475231,6.1371003e-7,0.0001304634],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998716,0.000031286894,0.0000131754705,0.00002137495,0.00001508823,0.000047367663],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99958247,0.00008925231,0.00018253578,0.000021593003,0.0000708889,0.000053293465],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003237817,0.00019735486,0.00018650902,0.00060659,0.00039511366,0.00060403056,0.00054314575,0.00033275143,0.0007985043],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0012249249,0.00013565214,0.00019409558,0.00078056566,0.00039191716,0.00036576955,0.00045544526,0.00021332684,0.00006506774],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00044341973,0.00013691736,0.9896667,0.000044785087,0.00013675448,0.0008776731,0.0019555383,0.00022764185,0.0016812974,0.00005984831,0.00013893165,0.0046303924],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000065339646,0.000025187901,0.99820864,0.0000038222197,0.000024644487,0.000055257628,0.001315337,0.00009994096,0.00009603833,0.000011723397,0.00015060572,0.0000021501219],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.15157758,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.1357545,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.15157758,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0011671387,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00044897592,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.30139065},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2150801350","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2006.07.034","title":"Cadmium and zinc accumulation in soybean: A threat to food safety?","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Plant Micronutrient Interactions and Effects","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":98,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Cadmium; Zinc; Chemistry; Bioavailability; Environmental chemistry; Animal science; Metal; Dry weight; Soil water; Botany; Biology; Ecology; Pharmacology","score_opus":0.015380517181989217,"score_gpt":0.20622310998906748,"score_spread":0.19084259280707827,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2150801350","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9939236,0.0026138825,0.0011355071,0.00089002406,0.000032711476,0.000006394437,0.00029685075,0.00006490915,0.0010361167],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9957741,0.0010322264,0.00050808466,0.00013119595,0.000008041961,0.000004545628,0.00019710853,0.000012092649,0.0023325079],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99984074,0.00003513769,0.00001233383,0.00004291616,0.000035776706,0.000033095457],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996903,0.00006194243,0.00009104469,0.000021178936,0.00006430376,0.00007119956],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003286673,0.0003699767,0.00038593775,0.0003841983,0.0003245395,0.0005321159,0.0002733761,0.00084688887,0.00093989953],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00038760155,0.00022386711,0.00025338118,0.00027083553,0.00036525715,0.0003021968,0.00041972927,0.000384282,0.00021892169],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.005168163,0.00010503071,0.046802413,0.00021439386,0.00010215939,0.00059395266,0.00011315975,0.00052323117,0.93778133,0.000585607,0.0003791912,0.0076313815],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00025620734,0.00284555,0.31025368,0.00006691489,0.0004031868,0.0023300876,0.001396064,0.0049102143,0.6633923,0.0043613045,0.009720279,0.00006422561],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.009609737,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.015633248,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.009609737,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0010075667,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0008641466,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01910758},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2150970097","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2010.04.059","title":"Environmental contaminants and human health in the Canadian Arctic","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Indigenous Studies and Ecology","field":"Health Professions","cited_by":271,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Inuit Tapiriit Kanatami; Trent University; McGill University; Aboriginal Affairs Northern Dev Canada; University of Northern British Columbia; Université Laval; Health Canada; Carleton University; Wilfrid Laurier University","funders":"","keywords":"Circumpolar star; Environmental health; Arctic; Pollutant; Environmental protection; Human health; Geography; The arctic; Contamination; Environmental science; Medicine; Ecology; Biology","score_opus":0.047082928587993726,"score_gpt":0.35928581880686433,"score_spread":0.3122028902188706,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2150970097","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00012401877,0.99913603,0.000011586183,0.00019290278,0.000069823865,0.0000017181362,0.000021126354,0.0000011921412,0.00044158014],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0007685118,0.9988194,0.000029753997,0.00007888954,0.00003978439,0.0000012578723,0.000014285248,3.0748674e-7,0.00024772342],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993729,0.00006812062,0.0000818215,0.00006920591,0.00033237628,0.00007557962],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99834406,0.00050798093,0.00023411521,0.000020843052,0.0007455223,0.0001475043],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0016987232,0.0011406515,0.0017523542,0.007646232,0.0013018021,0.0025571915,0.0011537408,0.0014145095,0.002826669],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0020164426,0.0003913676,0.00077142625,0.015917195,0.0013537214,0.00083331607,0.0010344593,0.0010740366,0.00036458066],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00012855852,0.00009167497,0.002739061,0.050640058,0.0004225569,0.00034648456,0.0007093206,0.00063296163,0.0005339315,0.0031092109,0.03540249,0.90524375],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000027689628,0.000070471644,0.01907131,0.032680653,0.0010682228,0.0007034974,0.0015639822,0.0001428382,0.00026091738,0.0013381047,0.94300157,0.00007061393],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.75919855,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.8861718,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.24080145,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.009097538,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.04077665,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.48443913},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2151165993","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2005.01.050","title":"Concentrations of mercury in tissues of beluga whales (Delphinapterus leucas) from several communities in the Canadian Arctic from 1981 to 2002","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Marine animal studies overview","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":88,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Manitoba; University of Saskatchewan; Fisheries and Oceans Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Beluga Whale; Mercury (programming language); Beluga; Arctic; Leucas; Cetacea; Whale; Geography; Fishery; Biology; Hum; Ecology","score_opus":0.02299627813894412,"score_gpt":0.23034868132452593,"score_spread":0.20735240318558182,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2151165993","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99760145,0.0003577133,0.000073569376,0.000025172749,0.0000045020392,0.000007902162,0.0010511742,0.0000050888457,0.0008733843],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99478465,0.0005243021,0.00025261482,0.000045233843,0.0000038077326,0.000011842218,0.0014000147,0.0000046740693,0.0029728618],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997243,0.000009324084,0.000009992641,0.000057190417,0.00010642485,0.00009264631],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99940777,0.000019651876,0.00006651112,0.000009616723,0.00039153284,0.00010499754],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002168877,0.00039031036,0.00038335827,0.0023706553,0.0030046357,0.0008256661,0.0005581088,0.0003622275,0.00051186205],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000362015,0.00030084458,0.00021454421,0.0023354215,0.0007071135,0.0002907249,0.00059192977,0.00032552023,0.00014248292],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00047872166,0.000042693107,0.96770644,0.00008461132,0.00012415822,0.00029789036,0.004476673,0.00015585571,0.016788948,0.00005197582,0.00040296186,0.009389109],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000013163807,0.000022422299,0.9976037,0.0000040540112,0.00002358748,0.000077252866,0.0011385207,0.000026039534,0.0005453237,0.0000070934125,0.0005468677,0.0000038124576],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9424827,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9822782,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.05751729,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0058527454,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0043222187,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.11571199},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2151247829","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2014.07.014","title":"Individual and cumulative effects of agriculture, forestry and metal mining activities on the metal and phosphorus content of fluvial fine-grained sediment; Quesnel River Basin, British Columbia, Canada","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Soil erosion and sediment transport","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":25,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Northern British Columbia","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Sediment; Environmental science; Structural basin; Hydrology (agriculture); Agriculture; Drainage basin; Fluvial; Water quality; Cumulative effects; Forestry; Geology; Geography; Ecology; Archaeology; Geomorphology","score_opus":0.011281266908871195,"score_gpt":0.16409277320338064,"score_spread":0.15281150629450946,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2151247829","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9982627,0.00034529658,0.000042652282,0.00007719266,0.000005056934,0.0000069237067,0.00061101787,0.00000535858,0.00064391084],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9962212,0.00027996386,0.00008118011,0.000019087844,0.0000025376705,0.0000065648896,0.00039640482,0.000004478924,0.0029886873],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9992842,0.00012660983,0.000053309377,0.00016739231,0.00017814367,0.00019039458],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99789196,0.00041071672,0.0002407573,0.00008855632,0.0006685484,0.0006994577],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00062444614,0.0003927875,0.00065718935,0.0013508326,0.0017484165,0.00127137,0.0013164982,0.00060054264,0.0027037659],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0017525294,0.0004590958,0.00047035117,0.0024024074,0.0014485312,0.00045597265,0.0011655783,0.0005752981,0.0002343994],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00028732565,0.00007160495,0.9888904,0.000029635967,0.00030984666,0.00018648767,0.0007749347,0.00061804726,0.0012054021,0.00009246295,0.0004988078,0.007035056],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000002575115,0.00001607985,0.9987404,0.000006363675,0.00003116857,0.000026642863,0.00069906336,0.00017727716,0.000056883277,0.000014075249,0.00022315838,0.0000063688963],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.97467786,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.99437237,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.02532214,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.011096157,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.010970747,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.08050871},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2151360293","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2006.05.022","title":"Relationship between climate, pollen concentrations of Ambrosia and medical consultations for allergic rhinitis in Montreal, 1994–2002","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Allergic Rhinitis and Sensitization","field":"Medicine","cited_by":83,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Université de Montréal; Centre Intégré Universitaire de Santé et de Services Sociaux du Centre-Sud-de-l'Île-de-Montréal; Genome Canada; Ouranos; Université du Québec à Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Pollen; Context (archaeology); Ambrosia; Ragweed; Aerobiology; Geography; Climate change; Medicine; Environmental health; Ecology; Biology; Allergy; Immunology","score_opus":0.017795431331072267,"score_gpt":0.24770038049622436,"score_spread":0.22990494916515208,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2151360293","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98684,0.0015486005,0.0001903305,0.00071405567,0.000039978695,0.000044432953,0.008120276,0.000048467686,0.002453883],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99628735,0.00029598083,0.00010332534,0.00008432251,0.00002317691,0.000021257722,0.0017037931,0.000006824905,0.0014739209],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99960417,0.00005508925,0.000031039137,0.000077726385,0.000079473524,0.00015254297],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99837935,0.00011293596,0.00057118246,0.00003479304,0.0005285461,0.00037322933],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004882372,0.00039874186,0.0003106952,0.0014684127,0.0010477063,0.00096725684,0.0012367136,0.0006247203,0.002742857],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0020074751,0.00037522803,0.00055716775,0.002199862,0.00047092672,0.0004863882,0.0005078558,0.00087133696,0.00021350959],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001861082,0.000035226865,0.99555594,0.00002359732,0.00017616322,0.00009139828,0.0002497505,0.00021989616,0.00026022826,0.00004036142,0.0013423978,0.0018189804],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000034720642,0.000008915821,0.9994247,0.0000022925844,0.00002020955,0.000017840512,0.00008329474,0.00007200912,0.000023133534,0.0000014890371,0.00033978582,0.0000028634304],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9751417,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9820436,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.024858296,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.012815488,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0062659075,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.092983305},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2151376617","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2012.02.029","title":"Haemocytic leukemia in Prince Edward Island (PEI) soft shell clam (Mya arenaria): Spatial distribution in agriculturally impacted estuaries","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Microplastics and Plastic Pollution","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":34,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Environment and Climate Change Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Estuary; Benthic zone; Transect; Endosulfan; Pesticide; Ecology; Biology; Environmental science","score_opus":0.005120685626491416,"score_gpt":0.1848213086608088,"score_spread":0.17970062303431736,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2151376617","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9997863,0.000016440628,0.000009548085,0.0000052181117,1.5036252e-7,0.0000015104167,0.000049866576,6.324621e-7,0.00013031886],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99956816,0.00005150652,0.00002167766,0.0000064220367,8.1104724e-7,0.0000037658417,0.000079965816,4.6122258e-7,0.00026718923],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999232,0.000010466503,0.0000074947898,0.000021711789,0.000013636256,0.00002351792],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99977916,0.000026065723,0.00010013065,0.00001128627,0.00003949919,0.000043983917],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00010824499,0.00009914025,0.00010074108,0.00091701373,0.0003003027,0.00032721504,0.000258438,0.00022569892,0.0008773863],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00027551464,0.00012597736,0.000088837965,0.0006330078,0.00032296136,0.00016476918,0.00043672614,0.00013551225,0.00017110756],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005388986,0.000015833908,0.9957237,0.0000060124707,0.000010045993,0.00020571926,0.00043295237,0.00003191173,0.0021039099,0.000014164135,0.00003158365,0.001370308],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000010331684,0.000023135406,0.9985928,0.0000018659528,0.0000035094588,0.00017948185,0.0010210862,0.000032600958,0.00008698847,0.0000044577673,0.00005192412,0.0000010637203],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.037068192,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.07918446,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.037068192,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003920653,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00023633604,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.07370484},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2151679710","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2015.08.104","title":"Modeling long-term uptake and re-volatilization of semi-volatile organic compounds (SVOCs) across the soil–atmosphere interface","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Groundwater flow and contamination studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":19,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Carleton University","funders":"University of Waterloo; Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft","keywords":"Atmosphere (unit); Phenanthrene; Environmental chemistry; Soil water; Sorption; Volatilisation; Chemistry; Environmental science; Groundwater; Pollutant; Soil science; Adsorption; Geology; Meteorology; Geotechnical engineering","score_opus":0.018781003185243884,"score_gpt":0.23867871196187754,"score_spread":0.21989770877663364,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2151679710","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.97858626,0.00042380375,0.017862998,0.00010652662,0.000025156196,0.000034494537,0.0009451972,0.00013781256,0.0018776744],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99392855,0.0003477581,0.004310422,0.000017402652,0.000006546709,0.0000540441,0.00044582135,0.00003079575,0.00085860793],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998989,0.000018322493,0.0000066153048,0.000033698743,0.00001656482,0.000025955798],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99976176,0.00014485022,0.00003336655,0.000011570453,0.000033134467,0.000015365493],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00024765942,0.00067754573,0.0004901483,0.00031099393,0.00033917843,0.00084726093,0.00076352106,0.0015360914,0.0007547774],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00044018938,0.00032333905,0.00092289306,0.0005036569,0.00029643293,0.0008084907,0.00040747772,0.0006435347,0.00013557971],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003809583,0.000042969103,0.0035877733,0.0000781461,0.000037868173,0.00006956466,0.000019335157,0.9809518,0.012643206,0.0004995713,0.00006271041,0.001969057],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009557233,0.000026978467,0.0012311898,0.000002307807,0.000012768481,0.000011081965,0.000015081234,0.9952915,0.0030156663,0.00019488287,0.00018313594,0.0000058238347],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.026727553,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.011208287,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.026727553,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0010847636,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0009779292,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.053143978},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2151710854","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2009.07.004","title":"Temporal trends of pollution Pb and other metals in east-central Baffin Island inferred from lake sediment geochemistry","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Heavy metals in environment","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":46,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta; Queen's University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Arctic; Sediment; Pollution; Geology; Deposition (geology); Oceanography; Environmental science; Physical geography; Ecology; Geomorphology","score_opus":0.010290867718292311,"score_gpt":0.2155985816396939,"score_spread":0.20530771392140157,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2151710854","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9983542,0.00011441546,0.000041381118,0.000063887586,0.0000022983838,0.0000035864782,0.00039155225,0.0000045058837,0.0010241949],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99825376,0.000094924566,0.00011236079,0.000020964158,0.0000030185724,0.0000054465045,0.00043800304,0.0000018697308,0.0010696729],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99990356,0.0000104603305,0.000009164867,0.000027056969,0.000024073392,0.000025598196],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995485,0.000054094748,0.00010509457,0.000019103876,0.00018974498,0.000083539126],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00019667055,0.00012474612,0.00017000706,0.0011177633,0.0005754615,0.00055953546,0.00030509636,0.00038541603,0.0017517904],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00054560363,0.00022692865,0.000105018684,0.0012831179,0.00047303046,0.00043124778,0.00040527852,0.00030922034,0.00021825205],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00015313267,0.000034911613,0.9888282,0.000022699553,0.00004709431,0.00010264049,0.00071216567,0.0001719964,0.004774993,0.00008189045,0.0003191215,0.0047510867],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000001139185,0.000004891854,0.9993389,0.0000015501118,0.000004892615,0.000011804022,0.00017167898,0.00010336938,0.00008551515,0.000005052002,0.00026999315,0.0000012507779],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.531396,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.735468,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.46860403,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0016814949,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007597513,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.94272745},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2151855592","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2014.11.078","title":"Commuting behaviors and exposure to air pollution in Montreal, Canada","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Air Quality and Health Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":34,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Université de Montréal; Queen's University","funders":"Canadian Institutes of Health Research; Terry Fox Foundation; Cancer Research Society","keywords":"Environmental health; Air pollution; Urine; Morning; Pollution; Environmental science; Medicine; Chemistry; Ecology","score_opus":0.01261024152066709,"score_gpt":0.2330595994633449,"score_spread":0.2204493579426778,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2151855592","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.981028,0.0024685673,0.00031487097,0.0014083184,0.00010194637,0.00013126075,0.0092461305,0.00006863494,0.0052321455],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98897153,0.0009318384,0.00032591532,0.00019509663,0.00002836511,0.00004834819,0.0020174503,0.00001733706,0.007464077],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9992472,0.00008920008,0.00004759679,0.00014091197,0.00019407594,0.0002810187],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99815863,0.00008207825,0.0002454314,0.0000378744,0.0008389737,0.00063690066],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00058240327,0.0007321464,0.00048771044,0.0017935246,0.00419154,0.0015796617,0.0018775628,0.00092532404,0.0058969697],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0013882231,0.00047397718,0.0012500589,0.0034206924,0.0007509109,0.0005795841,0.00081672176,0.0011895292,0.0005099387],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00011386761,0.00014100318,0.98877,0.000047541016,0.00020939605,0.00012071505,0.0010887147,0.00032212358,0.00030272838,0.00024017565,0.003760754,0.0048828674],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000011476141,0.000026119289,0.99708986,0.000029487073,0.000038778657,0.000021462818,0.0010453427,0.00030438314,0.000046502402,0.00001627057,0.0013528443,0.000017348131],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.99885035,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.99931777,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.03498863,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.03498863,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.031828232,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.25386143},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2151963209","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2011.11.070","title":"Platinum group elements (Pt, Pd, Rh) in airborne particulate matter in rural vs. urban areas of Germany: Concentrations and spatial patterns of distribution","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Air Quality and Health Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":120,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Platinum group; Particulates; Rhodium; Chemistry; Palladium; Environmental chemistry; Isotope dilution; Precipitation; Animal science; Platinum; Geography; Meteorology; Catalysis; Chromatography; Mass spectrometry; Biology","score_opus":0.012806399789088567,"score_gpt":0.2423317714896824,"score_spread":0.22952537170059384,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2151963209","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99938405,0.00016915302,0.00006647859,0.000007740582,9.812089e-7,0.0000011055199,0.00020280347,0.0000026782902,0.00016494647],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9994505,0.00014139313,0.000048426915,0.0000033552167,0.0000018849368,0.0000016248428,0.00015019558,8.621199e-7,0.00020168781],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99994564,0.000009925078,0.0000046558644,0.000020151263,0.0000072365237,0.000012350121],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999198,0.000023240125,0.000029271243,0.0000053001886,0.000009951852,0.000012443054],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000097952645,0.00019796248,0.00013034839,0.0009057033,0.00016431764,0.00036892958,0.00016134522,0.00016758865,0.00084083044],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00020576477,0.00015794192,0.00016404288,0.0009250071,0.00017365107,0.00021158354,0.00023967978,0.000098288634,0.00012763194],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0015477627,0.000055478784,0.9520217,0.00011315987,0.0002465638,0.00022265517,0.0014375247,0.0010745493,0.02490611,0.0002885618,0.00023330703,0.017852565],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000031195007,0.000057412773,0.9980896,0.0000021806366,0.000041149757,0.00010730374,0.00036222755,0.00019067818,0.00088468846,0.00002856889,0.00023027482,0.0000028365346],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.020245312,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.01802877,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.020245312,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000249427,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00012400156,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.04025495},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2152547182","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2004.03.024","title":"Baleen as a biomonitor of mercury content and dietary history of North Atlantic Minke Whales (Balaenopetra acutorostrata): combining elemental and stable isotope approaches","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Marine animal studies overview","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":53,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Geological Survey of Canada","funders":"Miljøministeriet; Pinngortitaleriffik","keywords":"Baleen; Minke whale; Balaenoptera; Cetacea; Mercury (programming language); Biology; Whale; Stable isotope ratio; Zoology; Fishery","score_opus":0.04105367269312804,"score_gpt":0.20434072965039626,"score_spread":0.16328705695726822,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2152547182","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9987332,0.00067805056,0.00022895132,0.000021402539,0.0000024500519,0.0000019039142,0.00005938259,0.000002808749,0.00027175242],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.997426,0.0005616824,0.000935762,0.000032096694,0.000006350047,0.0000059300646,0.00013797898,0.000004238661,0.00089015724],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998919,0.000032066164,0.000006334238,0.00003142826,0.000025289324,0.0000130406415],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998338,0.000026990192,0.000051449108,0.000011968467,0.00004916355,0.000026643915],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00032201596,0.00027638496,0.00019948419,0.00080300245,0.00036665073,0.00041342134,0.00025086894,0.0002911057,0.00029291253],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00027235164,0.00018770093,0.00011755028,0.00069076166,0.00031861832,0.00035868806,0.00044365725,0.00018576485,0.000093852876],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00034185094,0.000050850776,0.9327149,0.00006519103,0.00014747272,0.00008012808,0.0007948978,0.00013962317,0.04838296,0.000055865537,0.000069227855,0.017157033],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000031087873,0.00013013797,0.9956364,0.0000071410004,0.0000736116,0.00012591916,0.0007288118,0.00028402093,0.0023743268,0.00004960828,0.0005813249,0.000005498664],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.024031252,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.09232911,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.024031252,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00025604965,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00021092549,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.04778272},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2154426251","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2008.09.004","title":"Ecosystem matters: Fish consumption, mercury intake and exposure among fluvial lake fish-eaters","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":29,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Montréal","funders":"National Research Council Canada","keywords":"Fish consumption; Animal science; Freshwater fish; Mercury (programming language); Waterfowl; Fish <Actinopterygii>; Toxicology; Ecology; Fishery; Biology","score_opus":0.015196230192427563,"score_gpt":0.2069602397902721,"score_spread":0.19176400959784454,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2154426251","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9997811,0.000019726733,0.000006752992,0.000015371226,3.8335546e-7,8.97425e-7,0.00005822823,5.5931196e-7,0.00011704217],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99940026,0.000023455439,0.00002705532,0.00001561008,0.0000011361844,0.0000025656645,0.00007009964,4.7153824e-7,0.0004594229],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999285,0.00001635913,0.0000056096906,0.000015400226,0.000013844821,0.000020331656],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997725,0.000041157706,0.00007980844,0.000011781976,0.000032215306,0.00006250821],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002161445,0.00019559897,0.0001389902,0.00037927067,0.00054920587,0.00045880704,0.000195513,0.0005460237,0.0021444836],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007081794,0.00018132887,0.00025022635,0.00052831037,0.00022539594,0.00053869264,0.0003659802,0.00024261145,0.0002109466],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00015558505,0.000057769797,0.99765694,0.0000063698008,0.000032378484,0.00004027593,0.00035568257,0.000029805598,0.0007593472,0.00000959551,0.000051158608,0.0008451014],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000015145804,0.00006230003,0.9992483,0.0000013372985,0.000014039684,0.0000329851,0.0004441342,0.00006796367,0.000073391566,0.00000854032,0.000043808894,0.0000015731868],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.05459921,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.16309972,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.05459921,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00043609797,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00040892354,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.10856283},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2154692304","doi":"10.1016/s0048-9697(03)00448-0","title":"Environmental concerns related to high thallium levels in soils and thallium uptake by plants in southwest Guizhou, China","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Thallium and Germanium Studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":263,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Geological Survey of Canada; Université du Québec à Chicoutimi","funders":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Soil water; Thallium; Environmental chemistry; Mercury (programming language); Arsenic; Sulfide; Environmental science; Chemistry; Mineralization (soil science); Pollution; Soil science; Ecology; Biology","score_opus":0.009727684519377784,"score_gpt":0.2083334183451868,"score_spread":0.198605733825809,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2154692304","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9997546,0.00003612424,0.00003578993,0.00005452563,5.6133626e-7,0.0000012620313,0.000029971445,0.0000023190782,0.00008468217],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.999728,0.000032072072,0.00004462412,0.000015343507,8.872746e-7,0.0000013547656,0.000059129703,4.8503415e-7,0.000118106735],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99981695,0.00004270301,0.000013348075,0.000039523442,0.00003212375,0.000055262328],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99952936,0.00009275589,0.00017920561,0.000018753106,0.00009733229,0.00008254058],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003211823,0.0002102312,0.0001880741,0.00081070245,0.0009870619,0.0004934246,0.00040750258,0.00035139942,0.00049135496],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004996491,0.00017651037,0.00014957017,0.0010309195,0.0005276149,0.00027784918,0.0003873797,0.0002052561,0.000035018576],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00018909409,0.000049040842,0.9732293,0.000045590932,0.00004592323,0.0008148118,0.0022363828,0.00029884398,0.018817281,0.0002337012,0.00013965987,0.0039002872],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00000445418,0.000041479398,0.997479,0.000001542733,0.00001317885,0.0000979502,0.0011255974,0.00019131138,0.0008249832,0.00005315257,0.0001633956,0.0000039382444],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.2096771,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.296057,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.2096771,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0024375615,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0017083765,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.41691327},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2155000816","doi":"10.1016/s0048-9697(00)00593-3","title":"The use of stable carbon isotopes to evaluate the importance of fine suspended particulate matter in the transfer of methylmercury to biota in boreal flooded environments","year":2000,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":39,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Hydro-Québec; Université du Québec à Montréal; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Zooplankton; Trophic level; Environmental chemistry; Environmental science; Biota; Particulates; Methylmercury; Stable isotope ratio; Carbon fibers; Ecosystem; Isotopes of carbon; Algae; Ecology; Food web; Total organic carbon; Chemistry; Biology; Bioaccumulation","score_opus":0.027095985707049956,"score_gpt":0.25608970606341364,"score_spread":0.22899372035636367,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2155000816","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99781644,0.00019671669,0.0012534687,0.000039832397,0.00001121639,0.000013491643,0.000098105076,0.000008514754,0.0005621137],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99350077,0.000286639,0.005329022,0.000054836077,0.0000072195307,0.000025692967,0.0001312762,0.000008749247,0.000655818],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99974185,0.0000600073,0.000014748018,0.00008304622,0.00006987673,0.000030513434],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99953413,0.00014369698,0.00009797021,0.000049081318,0.000120838005,0.00005437897],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00061066507,0.0003504782,0.00018290279,0.0004924182,0.00081233255,0.0006984766,0.0004178452,0.001008786,0.0002400363],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0011377794,0.00028423136,0.00026749403,0.0003781466,0.00074954354,0.00055214466,0.00029527195,0.00052869803,0.00007847829],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0016541529,0.00016095678,0.11850213,0.00008244185,0.00012217698,0.00007451184,0.00031960176,0.0010164238,0.85948485,0.00034332354,0.000066733526,0.018172743],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00014407981,0.0023816933,0.47132212,0.000019033732,0.00023559052,0.0005501816,0.00058392744,0.011227176,0.5105826,0.00067718385,0.0022047448,0.00007159408],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.026677616,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.03356455,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.026677616,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0008087064,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000817768,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.053044677},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2155013852","doi":"10.1016/s0048-9697(00)00756-7","title":"Evaluation of iron-phosphate as a source of internal lake phosphorus loadings","year":2001,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mine drainage and remediation techniques","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":105,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Northern British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Hypolimnion; Phosphorus; Phosphate; Sediment; Environmental chemistry; Dissolution; Water column; Chemistry; Nutrient; Sediment–water interface; Eutrophication; Environmental science; Hydrology (agriculture); Geology; Oceanography","score_opus":0.010075465464583594,"score_gpt":0.23546515551598268,"score_spread":0.22538969005139908,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2155013852","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9981067,0.00008084964,0.0009108735,0.00001920285,0.0000033927836,0.000022704733,0.00006120313,0.00001464881,0.00078024756],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99711525,0.00011131231,0.0015015738,0.000009885985,0.0000030054725,0.00001641786,0.000095284675,0.000009936137,0.0011374273],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996164,0.00010481514,0.000020058706,0.000051828356,0.00015348035,0.000053463667],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995116,0.00017382302,0.000052292122,0.000028868291,0.00017879803,0.000054591404],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00072983955,0.00039547207,0.00033559735,0.00036454905,0.0005610019,0.00066321995,0.00038379763,0.0006623126,0.0007468904],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0011962315,0.00017499343,0.00025799312,0.0003087387,0.0004994948,0.00038661493,0.0004146664,0.00034116444,0.00015717167],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0039670696,0.0003896377,0.012944909,0.00030590655,0.000041882766,0.00032024234,0.00021201331,0.0021654053,0.962554,0.00030528868,0.00012458462,0.016668983],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00006380874,0.0017690673,0.00931737,0.00000694181,0.000045970053,0.00012193528,0.00010316625,0.005624583,0.98227465,0.00007423072,0.0005887698,0.000009473817],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0056722984,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.006474768,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0056722984,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005970818,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00079521677,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01127857},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2155081654","doi":"10.1016/s0048-9697(02)00576-4","title":"Application of ultrafiltration and stable isotopic amendments to field studies of mercury partitioning to filterable carbon in lake water and overland runoff","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":33,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Electric Power Research Institute","keywords":"Mercury (programming language); Dissolved organic carbon; Surface runoff; Environmental chemistry; Methylmercury; Chemistry; Ultrafiltration (renal); Total organic carbon; Isotopes of carbon; Environmental science; Stable isotope ratio; Bioaccumulation; Ecology; Chromatography","score_opus":0.013280347634977723,"score_gpt":0.24433261098897838,"score_spread":0.23105226335400064,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2155081654","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9972886,0.00028876518,0.0017898993,0.00006143611,0.000026382502,0.000065729044,0.00012957494,0.000024323204,0.00032542754],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98690635,0.0006513637,0.010051333,0.000107408356,0.000026868662,0.00016250505,0.00028557103,0.00003774464,0.0017708105],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994848,0.000086755936,0.000050732244,0.00017560212,0.000093733805,0.000108257685],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989348,0.00043112077,0.00013463316,0.000119429526,0.00023519837,0.00014476257],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0009538616,0.0005661281,0.00056311605,0.00047504826,0.0012760643,0.0009822545,0.000602934,0.0011155705,0.0005073519],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0014917488,0.00046615367,0.00052686787,0.00052824797,0.00073311233,0.0009440689,0.00047770835,0.0009802683,0.000095549214],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0018622114,0.00057022535,0.0030290189,0.000117340445,0.000037094833,0.000029980723,0.00025467994,0.0007187233,0.9830256,0.00012739991,0.000059513462,0.010168202],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00023671902,0.0023341638,0.030377852,0.00001634622,0.00008517562,0.00016509283,0.00033606106,0.0036995746,0.96093976,0.00028333312,0.001485878,0.000040073777],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.04385891,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.051153872,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.04385891,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0027813336,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0020827835,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.08720726},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2155493164","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2009.11.049","title":"Inverse relationships between selenium and mercury in tissues of young walleye (Stizosedion vitreum) from Canadian boreal lakes","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":45,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Laurentian University","funders":"National Research Council Canada; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Methylmercury; Mercury (programming language); Selenium; Chemistry; Muscle tissue; Wet weight; Environmental chemistry; Animal science; MERCURE; Liver tissue; Dry weight; Biology; Endocrinology; Botany","score_opus":0.017673215421176322,"score_gpt":0.22522830304016558,"score_spread":0.20755508761898928,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2155493164","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9991953,0.00013289727,0.000045571393,0.000011167718,0.0000010897742,0.0000026406879,0.00021254816,0.000002271683,0.00039649435],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9977596,0.00017211185,0.00015231654,0.000028857181,0.0000011397877,0.000005842922,0.00040862727,0.00000263283,0.0014687787],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998888,0.0000047926865,0.000005344166,0.000032094304,0.000034550052,0.000034381465],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997278,0.000028891724,0.000050013296,0.000006604132,0.00012971509,0.0000569368],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00011467294,0.00034690634,0.00025494516,0.0010980405,0.0017407833,0.00066807715,0.0003034929,0.00031966862,0.00069355126],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002117141,0.00034098592,0.00014948734,0.00074517954,0.0006348723,0.00026809584,0.00034192912,0.00031158215,0.00011540747],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0016927846,0.000059179147,0.659135,0.00013713034,0.00017249095,0.00055644405,0.0031632895,0.0003035252,0.32863516,0.00014828837,0.00027027336,0.00572642],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000034719958,0.000038531292,0.9957071,0.0000027092847,0.000024815661,0.00009948735,0.00069632137,0.000063924585,0.0030462458,0.000015311716,0.00029704324,0.000005067179],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.68982697,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.87591547,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.31017303,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0024834105,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0023772789,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.62399936},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2155746172","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2011.04.046","title":"Phytotoxicity testing for herbicide regulation: Shortcomings in relation to biodiversity and ecosystem services in agrarian systems","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Weed Control and Herbicide Applications","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":74,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Carleton University; Environment and Climate Change Canada","funders":"Environment Canada; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Biodiversity; Ecosystem; Ecosystem services; Biology; Phytotoxicity; Environmental resource management; Ecology; Geography; Environmental science; Agronomy","score_opus":0.02481292854414795,"score_gpt":0.1843368188659506,"score_spread":0.15952389032180264,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2155746172","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9715209,0.0039038532,0.014483515,0.0011853138,0.00002886296,0.00014240487,0.00059504795,0.00011959143,0.008020506],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98575586,0.0014772754,0.011178734,0.0003517793,0.00001586252,0.00009486485,0.00023175702,0.000015745532,0.00087815383],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99467874,0.0025463854,0.00036365463,0.0003827,0.0018910483,0.00013749216],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9892727,0.005386425,0.0018755539,0.00083878037,0.0023106346,0.00031590008],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.004924597,0.00042123988,0.00061625225,0.0016943363,0.0009910294,0.0010207385,0.0013456233,0.0011040206,0.000992851],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00696248,0.00022176353,0.0003363802,0.0016952674,0.0010578935,0.0010899096,0.00079527125,0.00052442733,0.00017958943],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0012202292,0.0009930597,0.54859734,0.001064458,0.0003250579,0.00038051463,0.00087724754,0.0025725702,0.23163651,0.0020854736,0.00084400043,0.20940354],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00008372514,0.006525532,0.68313766,0.00021912371,0.00055978954,0.0019830673,0.0016853572,0.015451935,0.27607435,0.0048434543,0.009332121,0.00010387517],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.008953791,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.022286315,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.008953791,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0010987535,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0014498112,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.02604407},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2157198500","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2012.11.046","title":"What are the toxicological effects of mercury in Arctic biota?","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":365,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta; University of Northern British Columbia; Carleton University","funders":"","keywords":"Beluga Whale; Mercury (programming language); Biota; Beluga; Arctic; Ursus maritimus; The arctic; Leucas; Biology; Ecology; Zoology; Fishery; Oceanography","score_opus":0.037795471543933624,"score_gpt":0.2864130008298409,"score_spread":0.24861752928590727,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2157198500","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00026590278,0.9987735,0.000080838785,0.00037404973,0.00005674158,0.0000018318467,0.00002876283,0.0000024077012,0.00041599388],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.00062167895,0.9990207,0.000055142955,0.00009618551,0.000054951026,0.0000014709793,0.000013407305,3.3422012e-7,0.00013616784],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"systematic_review","domain_scores_codex":[0.99978787,0.000034161058,0.00002926769,0.00003971112,0.00008791732,0.000020972502],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994148,0.0002442713,0.00012063626,0.000014162282,0.00017799763,0.000028074526],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00079720875,0.00074445555,0.0016500548,0.0017433098,0.00025541717,0.0013558768,0.00080348423,0.0013259371,0.0015277497],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0010680219,0.0003106419,0.00063718,0.0026073174,0.0005979454,0.0015045538,0.00051538774,0.0008356403,0.0006573704],"study_design_candidate":"systematic_review","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007861373,0.00004381259,0.0008529417,0.03116897,0.00029970123,0.0001719822,0.00015400002,0.0005720537,0.004743607,0.0019181438,0.009038231,0.950958],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000024998275,0.00026150653,0.010146326,0.012183664,0.001159227,0.0018911152,0.00078296836,0.0003284835,0.0041228873,0.0069580292,0.9620501,0.00009080257],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.010611331,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.015658062,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.010611331,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00067803246,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0023592466,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.02109915},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2157812301","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2013.07.042","title":"Nitrate reduction in geologically heterogeneous catchments — A framework for assessing the scale of predictive capability of hydrological models","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Hydrology and Watershed Management Studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":93,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université Laval","funders":"","keywords":"Scale (ratio); Environmental science; Nitrate; Reduction (mathematics); Hydrology (agriculture); Earth science; Soil science; Geology; Geography; Ecology; Mathematics; Cartography; Geotechnical engineering; Biology","score_opus":0.01511384271543536,"score_gpt":0.2365372471072245,"score_spread":0.22142340439178915,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2157812301","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.91640025,0.00018322488,0.07991168,0.0007013312,0.000013627359,0.000056251716,0.00011656648,0.000102032725,0.0025150334],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9953246,0.000045781493,0.004456653,0.000023592604,0.000012046625,0.000015567042,0.00004094913,0.0000074527056,0.000073163574],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9992731,0.0003602345,0.000038346305,0.00015397219,0.00009769415,0.00007668109],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99545884,0.0033884202,0.00062214414,0.0002163008,0.0001502553,0.00016402041],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0040491717,0.0006008567,0.0006215303,0.0010570493,0.0007225141,0.0015899015,0.0012826383,0.0011746471,0.00026267147],"category_scores_gemma":[0.010536172,0.00039305308,0.0008578729,0.00058486976,0.0021814986,0.0018250411,0.0014006037,0.0008663701,0.00001991532],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000058144982,0.00008398476,0.012184284,0.000013828093,0.0001043537,0.00006518546,0.00006564962,0.97542024,0.0009114734,0.007221318,0.0000897228,0.0037818688],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000012544001,0.000024896313,0.0029772376,0.0000032081064,0.000013715119,0.000006901369,0.00002882311,0.9908471,0.00019014384,0.0058452613,0.00004278667,0.0000072665534],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.031189237,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0149600655,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.031189237,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0017888049,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0009995912,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.062015355},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2158292105","doi":"10.1016/s0048-9697(02)00089-x","title":"Risso's dolphin (Grampus griseus) stranding on the coast of Israel (eastern Mediterranean). Autopsy results and trace metal concentrations","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Marine animal studies overview","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":61,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"National Research Council Canada","keywords":"Trace metal; Mediterranean sea; Trophic level; Mediterranean climate; Environmental chemistry; Zoology; Biology; Ecology; Chemistry; Metal","score_opus":0.032907184877889586,"score_gpt":0.22669726274892196,"score_spread":0.19379007787103236,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2158292105","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9953955,0.0004081486,0.00009678297,0.00004583027,0.000013453941,0.0000096091035,0.00026179242,0.0000061848864,0.003762762],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99496186,0.00078057207,0.00034258986,0.00007214413,0.000015551828,0.0000059069025,0.00039688512,0.0000013964819,0.0034230165],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999602,0.000007224782,0.0000031756756,0.000009338513,0.000008116676,0.000011915606],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99993527,0.000008710579,0.000019004563,0.0000036239585,0.000018169023,0.000015351943],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00012532748,0.00019110614,0.000057116908,0.00068653346,0.0002470022,0.00014815711,0.00010863524,0.00016429054,0.0009353332],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00014209205,0.00006421438,0.00005414878,0.000171853,0.00024174925,0.00008519688,0.0001579957,0.00008462007,0.00025629316],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00027945303,0.00010320286,0.9561789,0.000056451194,0.000047450885,0.0048450776,0.0010352081,0.00006781078,0.0115349,0.0001123659,0.0009856604,0.024753628],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000007888843,0.00037670071,0.9878606,0.000027474254,0.000032664095,0.0035794284,0.0019732087,0.00005803844,0.001906423,0.000122033816,0.0040516816,0.0000038071885],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.007812813,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.034772206,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.007812813,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00018042255,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00013690966,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.015534639},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2159111799","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2012.07.010","title":"Assessing PAH removal from clayey soil by means of electro-osmosis and electrodialysis","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Electrokinetic Soil Remediation Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":45,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"King Abdullah University of Science and Technology","keywords":"Electrodialysis; Clay soil; Electro-osmosis; Environmental science; Chemistry; Membrane; Soil science; Soil water; Chromatography","score_opus":0.005903190955299776,"score_gpt":0.19927313673279073,"score_spread":0.19336994577749095,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2159111799","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9965702,0.00017351456,0.002675244,0.000018915174,0.000007943936,0.000031563748,0.00012734054,0.000013241364,0.00038193126],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9934662,0.00043858486,0.0050047617,0.000026441376,0.000004433271,0.000043381206,0.00016081639,0.000005690875,0.00084978406],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99966776,0.000040384173,0.000028541648,0.00007275289,0.0001437883,0.000046641],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99976355,0.000081875965,0.000037461035,0.000011527915,0.00008402168,0.000021563534],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00032327557,0.00035848757,0.00031169265,0.0002768568,0.00032098853,0.0004615621,0.00034427457,0.00071373006,0.00026208136],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005368742,0.00015385581,0.00025880145,0.0003071984,0.0002512328,0.00052093493,0.00032327772,0.00055435835,0.0001021929],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00027784915,0.000048988597,0.0030012932,0.00007665762,0.000020483296,0.000028383425,0.000061572755,0.0004327892,0.9927845,0.000027789034,0.000014492137,0.003225282],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000022533204,0.00049265084,0.012645398,0.0000054739185,0.00003743871,0.00007234541,0.00008610767,0.0034652997,0.98272264,0.000058774065,0.0003787087,0.000012574432],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0058032777,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.009292309,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0058032777,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00045469392,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005033615,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.011539042},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2159333948","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2009.04.012","title":"Early Hg mobility in cultivated tropical soils one year after slash-and-burn of the primary forest, in the Brazilian Amazon","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":50,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Montreal Biodome; Université du Québec à Montréal","funders":"Inter-American Institute for Global Change Research","keywords":"Environmental science; Soil water; Slash-and-burn; Mercury (programming language); Riparian zone; Amazon rainforest; Deforestation (computer science); Ecosystem; Aquatic ecosystem; Hydrology (agriculture); Environmental chemistry; Agriculture; Ecology; Chemistry; Soil science; Geology; Biology","score_opus":0.009584275341949361,"score_gpt":0.2208097421316885,"score_spread":0.21122546678973914,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2159333948","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9994696,0.000089258065,0.00001205086,0.000027640786,0.0000012774669,0.0000015589269,0.00013017326,8.614567e-7,0.0002675668],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99945444,0.00009379723,0.000018422852,0.000008451248,0.0000015465373,0.0000020681975,0.00016056788,9.882709e-7,0.000259718],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99991524,0.000009258393,0.000003241681,0.000021857017,0.000011356598,0.00003909701],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99970776,0.000047413003,0.00006946678,0.000016141403,0.000075654134,0.0000835177],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016161066,0.00021137002,0.000277133,0.00046331785,0.00060512935,0.00064307544,0.00035899953,0.0003596557,0.0012877918],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005357665,0.0001625173,0.000245311,0.0007080761,0.00043405808,0.00040279192,0.00043614436,0.00024583077,0.00017087327],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00069278554,0.000112811045,0.98126435,0.000042870262,0.000042027325,0.0004455632,0.0033954768,0.00007725778,0.009519436,0.00011882812,0.00012540161,0.0041632694],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000018435994,0.000025509493,0.99834585,0.0000039655642,0.000008804535,0.00003426133,0.0011523453,0.00003432242,0.00021668205,0.0000140355405,0.00016030476,0.0000019971492],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.23899157,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.40628394,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.23899157,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0014429992,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0011051812,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.47520095},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2159837582","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2014.05.104","title":"Photovoltaic powered ultraviolet and visible light-emitting diodes for sustainable point-of-use disinfection of drinking waters","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Water Quality Monitoring Technologies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":90,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Australian Renewable Energy Agency; Australian Government","keywords":"Photovoltaic system; Consumables; Ultraviolet; Photovoltaics; Light-emitting diode; Emerging technologies; Environmental science; Materials science; Nanotechnology; Business; Optoelectronics; Electrical engineering; Engineering","score_opus":0.01028905830014946,"score_gpt":0.2168232138209308,"score_spread":0.20653415552078136,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2159837582","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8123071,0.030437855,0.11458331,0.0016463798,0.000763202,0.000100188365,0.0004432282,0.0007605917,0.038957953],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.96205306,0.006695064,0.01791585,0.00024662656,0.000060558104,0.000043084547,0.00012397804,0.00004131496,0.012820518],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998394,0.000029529157,0.0000058018904,0.000020714137,0.00008121382,0.000023261184],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999379,0.000021570133,0.000008570422,0.000005745103,0.000020755113,0.0000055060073],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00022677379,0.00013636843,0.00015152791,0.0002698324,0.00026576035,0.000408516,0.00039979463,0.00043135224,0.0021788732],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00026182085,0.00018469914,0.00025045598,0.00031643722,0.0001964346,0.00046127726,0.0003167194,0.00039409334,0.00040570972],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00013598108,0.000057232624,0.00095696596,0.00022912597,0.000024169929,0.00008644365,0.00007161744,0.0011758478,0.92728144,0.005519088,0.0018982597,0.062563755],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000021112339,0.00019883954,0.0029610577,0.00003210292,0.000028874187,0.00030761497,0.00009628796,0.008842367,0.9643409,0.0020299298,0.021117495,0.000023343946],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00022857684,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00068966544,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0021788732,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002485664,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00022847683,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.007289052},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2159963506","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2006.07.033","title":"Abandoned Mid-Canada Radar Line sites in the Western James region of Northern Ontario, Canada: A source of organochlorines for First Nations people?","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Toxic Organic Pollutants Impact","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":37,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Institut National de Santé Publique du Québec; McMaster University; University of Waterloo","funders":"Health Canada","keywords":"Arctic; Pesticide; Geography; Environmental science; Environmental protection; Ecology; Biology","score_opus":0.006803012983192696,"score_gpt":0.17664073270992275,"score_spread":0.16983771972673006,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2159963506","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.989867,0.00068992056,0.00045889115,0.0012393405,0.000029615341,0.000065317414,0.0013445398,0.000021229698,0.0062841745],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99232095,0.0006613885,0.0009056224,0.00021775778,0.0000068105173,0.0000136751605,0.00040265065,0.000011613797,0.005459355],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996419,0.000024859568,0.000012501296,0.00004707647,0.00012169055,0.0001519814],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99920505,0.000052230786,0.00019828664,0.000023306158,0.00042086534,0.00010030008],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002598857,0.0003440593,0.0003072535,0.0010609285,0.004545641,0.0015455377,0.001166844,0.00063945586,0.0023167534],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009538252,0.00029124174,0.0002429385,0.0032182734,0.001451522,0.0005229274,0.0006659079,0.00053786,0.0002211206],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00023478818,0.000053555294,0.9270769,0.00028730332,0.000093583534,0.0054966127,0.020967817,0.00042465457,0.006070604,0.0015721618,0.006070639,0.031651407],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000016868813,0.000026015146,0.9472396,0.000121943616,0.0000696056,0.00090557954,0.03763144,0.00048601095,0.0009372235,0.00020923353,0.012324928,0.000031544503],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9951591,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9986395,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.018360723,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.018360723,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.02757151,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.13321698},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2160295512","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2005.09.035","title":"Bioaccumulation patterns of methyl mercury and essential fatty acids in lacustrine planktonic food webs and fish","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Aquaculture Nutrition and Growth","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":67,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"Division of Ocean Sciences; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; National Research Council Canada; Université du Québec à Montréal","keywords":"Bioaccumulation; Seston; Plankton; Zooplankton; Environmental chemistry; Trophic level; Food web; Rainbow trout; Methylmercury; Mercury (programming language); Daphnia; Nutrient; Biomagnification; Trout; Food chain; Biology; Ecology; Chemistry; Phytoplankton; Fishery; Fish <Actinopterygii>","score_opus":0.012821536627032037,"score_gpt":0.20829909169911018,"score_spread":0.19547755507207815,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2160295512","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9997714,0.000033776163,0.000020159783,0.0000046028345,1.6944942e-7,6.4688487e-7,0.000052575426,0.000001684507,0.000115010975],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99882144,0.000043313903,0.00009777197,0.0000070474744,5.996703e-7,0.0000042723814,0.000112537855,0.0000022521642,0.0009107342],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999479,0.0000048871852,0.0000030917008,0.000022579783,0.000008125173,0.0000134586735],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998115,0.00003632289,0.000052027168,0.000012911222,0.00004333762,0.00004386612],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00012365925,0.00018860852,0.00018815714,0.0006561752,0.00037494785,0.00038967258,0.0002110178,0.00028074122,0.0012084692],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002607658,0.0002462831,0.00017687428,0.0004028428,0.00032282283,0.0003168692,0.00038913876,0.00023408001,0.0002565562],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0016888725,0.0000529783,0.4210864,0.000058052643,0.000120135745,0.0002170972,0.0019580945,0.0005806768,0.56557775,0.00023074236,0.000090414214,0.008338735],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000006149905,0.00010765187,0.9924689,0.0000025122044,0.000018148952,0.00005434796,0.00033610215,0.00045105457,0.0063628457,0.000036363683,0.00014869124,0.000007149298],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.025213158,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.038977172,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.025213158,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007030251,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00022420015,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.05013281},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2160680366","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2010.08.033","title":"The role of diet on long-term concentration and pattern trends of brominated and chlorinated contaminants in western Hudson Bay polar bears, 1991–2007","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Toxic Organic Pollutants Impact","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":98,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Alberta Environment and Protected Areas; Government of Nunavut; Carleton University; Environment and Climate Change Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Hexabromocyclododecane; Chlordane; Environmental chemistry; Polybrominated diphenyl ethers; Heptachlor; Dieldrin; Polybrominated Biphenyls; Bay; Brominated flame retardant; Chemistry; Contamination; Congener; Pesticide; Pollutant; Ecology; Biology; Fire retardant","score_opus":0.00473974217901952,"score_gpt":0.20952060967877467,"score_spread":0.20478086749975516,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2160680366","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9990717,0.00018261344,0.000020693296,0.000052747782,0.000007882203,0.0000013042246,0.00043221837,0.0000010919883,0.00022976837],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9985958,0.00013782432,0.00003198544,0.000035295358,0.000008864594,0.0000037445457,0.00062694453,0.00000167258,0.00055793277],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99983835,0.00002822616,0.00001446052,0.000048425798,0.000024628336,0.00004591811],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99907815,0.00014908865,0.0003010054,0.00006971576,0.00023357835,0.00016849386],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006044933,0.00019660473,0.00021119071,0.0006847212,0.00042301323,0.0005820531,0.00037089913,0.0004053869,0.0010045718],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00079988874,0.00021408056,0.0002809477,0.00081705995,0.00053297204,0.0004023218,0.0004394144,0.0003926503,0.00018551244],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00026292168,0.000029996789,0.99662113,0.000009138789,0.000093179566,0.000053167914,0.00022948517,0.000087064545,0.0009781334,0.000025523288,0.00019540021,0.001414799],"study_design_scores_gemma":[7.4875476e-7,0.000009995581,0.9997086,0.0000012795111,0.000007648641,0.00000915206,0.000095919386,0.000025387983,0.00003752233,0.0000021465005,0.00010083268,7.7160166e-7],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.108967066,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.22003649,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.89103293,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0010304507,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006581471,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.21666563},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2162237427","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2015.02.019","title":"Local contamination, and not feeding preferences, explains elevated PCB concentrations in Labrador ringed seals (Pusa hispida)","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Toxic Organic Pollutants Impact","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":26,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Fisheries and Oceans Canada; Raincoast Conservation Foundation; University of Windsor; Royal Military College of Canada; Dalhousie University; University of Victoria","funders":"Aboriginal Affairs and Northern Development Canada; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; ArcticNet; Ministère de la Défense Nationale; Raincoast Conservation Foundation; Canadian Network for Research and Innovation in Machining Technology, Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Food web; Bay; Trophic level; Range (aeronautics); Contamination; Biology; Ecology; Environmental science; Fishery; Geography","score_opus":0.02077165168989887,"score_gpt":0.2271514196400624,"score_spread":0.20637976795016355,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2162237427","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9997255,0.00003517015,0.000058809226,0.000008198219,0.0000014358981,0.0000013005257,0.00004957937,0.000003141882,0.000116936135],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9995906,0.00002652111,0.000074059724,0.000013071594,0.0000015752377,0.0000026912064,0.00007938329,0.0000054939055,0.00020665272],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998851,0.000016596136,0.000007956507,0.000049473965,0.000010559313,0.000030223999],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99960834,0.000055256223,0.00017226032,0.00005081861,0.000044804685,0.00006855656],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00019185012,0.0002540476,0.00035853218,0.00049814826,0.00046200666,0.0006183691,0.00026482195,0.00037680074,0.0013901574],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003981184,0.000354859,0.00025961947,0.00024356517,0.0005618029,0.00037595254,0.0003558307,0.00026049596,0.00037408524],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00077229727,0.0001698947,0.76474655,0.00006272822,0.00011062516,0.00030852892,0.00079460355,0.00014945772,0.2292592,0.000093086186,0.00013347682,0.0033995507],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000030165495,0.00012545707,0.9961235,0.0000030150652,0.000034194192,0.00012379729,0.00040791286,0.00017555789,0.0028812967,0.000036342855,0.00008265779,0.0000033407614],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0064483928,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.01155345,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9935516,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00026945552,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001745425,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.012821734},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2162528796","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2011.03.028","title":"Mercury and flooding cycles in the Tapajós river basin, Brazilian Amazon: The role of periphyton of a floating macrophyte (Paspalum repens)","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":41,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Montréal","funders":"National Research Council Canada; Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior","keywords":"Periphyton; Methylmercury; Macrophyte; Mercury (programming language); Chemistry; Environmental chemistry; Animal science; Bioaccumulation; Trophic level; Nutrient; Ecology; Biology","score_opus":0.013070608154260558,"score_gpt":0.21310987306897677,"score_spread":0.2000392649147162,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2162528796","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9992847,0.00008790039,0.000029817209,0.0000820886,9.954435e-7,0.0000021826982,0.00008248757,0.0000023059206,0.0004275515],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9997352,0.00006758065,0.000036540285,0.000008518234,0.0000014113306,0.0000022599072,0.000050417417,0.0000014068061,0.000096628726],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99992275,0.000017711935,0.0000066366315,0.000016022579,0.000016442105,0.000020336794],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997793,0.000058233734,0.000066625944,0.000010496191,0.00004274361,0.00004254766],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013615924,0.00015873653,0.00018168747,0.000486493,0.0004800057,0.00046483384,0.00029292257,0.00036004523,0.0007628539],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00068729743,0.00020278673,0.00017741292,0.00085460284,0.0005851642,0.00051399815,0.00049811456,0.00019591757,0.000062973275],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00017753661,0.00006823256,0.9697277,0.000082511964,0.00010745099,0.00046647305,0.0037110723,0.0007533952,0.015039981,0.0007870851,0.00021677233,0.008861775],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000004266272,0.000017671911,0.9972656,0.000004608644,0.0000192123,0.00006758706,0.0011673894,0.00076594687,0.00023105573,0.00011053701,0.000340948,0.000005199126],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.19168273,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.334979,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.19168273,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0009913099,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0009041892,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.38113403},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2162832741","doi":"10.1016/s0048-9697(03)00444-3","title":"Impact of natural organic matter (NOM) on freshwater amphipods","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Environmental Toxicology and Ecotoxicology","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":57,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Environment and Climate Change Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Ecology; Eutrophication; Biology; Amphipoda; Crustacean; Nutrient","score_opus":0.0066415919961731315,"score_gpt":0.2183957382522368,"score_spread":0.21175414625606367,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2162832741","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9988557,0.00019432155,0.00004390488,0.000029481824,0.000010780903,0.0000034936868,0.0000901497,0.0000031283953,0.00076897786],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9979755,0.00034936093,0.00011671119,0.000048051632,0.000005084398,0.000004913223,0.0001300888,0.0000021009976,0.0013681791],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998857,0.000025943651,0.0000058109244,0.000021109265,0.000024837425,0.000036607216],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99965155,0.00010524865,0.000051527768,0.000015019207,0.00006064487,0.00011604234],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013877012,0.00032388512,0.00013927332,0.00019672287,0.00064885576,0.00044854733,0.0002063957,0.0004453755,0.0018794701],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003325231,0.00009786003,0.00030584334,0.00013946973,0.00036894734,0.0002748469,0.0005709251,0.00027211284,0.00020425572],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.006201179,0.0004204746,0.30774862,0.00060184125,0.00021952635,0.0011542016,0.00037180044,0.002177867,0.64858466,0.0004541388,0.00068687904,0.031378865],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000589734,0.0053969943,0.86080223,0.000031095686,0.00016261013,0.00051778427,0.0012628897,0.0015278904,0.12576863,0.00046331115,0.0039815027,0.00002608099],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.007868878,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.017390668,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.007868878,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005298965,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005785076,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01564616},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2163318907","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2013.05.046","title":"Contribution of the aquitard to the regional groundwater hydrochemistry of the underlying confined aquifer in the Pearl River Delta, China","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Groundwater and Isotope Geochemistry","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":72,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph","funders":"China Geological Survey","keywords":"Aquifer; Delta; China; Groundwater; Hydrology (agriculture); Geology; Chine; River delta; Environmental science; Water resource management; Geography; Geotechnical engineering; Archaeology","score_opus":0.010665181907228599,"score_gpt":0.18672117796649676,"score_spread":0.17605599605926817,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2163318907","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9993813,0.00003411442,0.00012841808,0.000015285252,9.4786486e-7,0.0000016231877,0.00007869678,0.000007698187,0.0003519011],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9996519,0.00002462992,0.000073497715,0.0000037512382,0.000001152126,0.0000013917451,0.00005095244,0.0000022608876,0.00019043086],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998882,0.000010810248,0.0000061519263,0.000045691362,0.000025901887,0.000023251163],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999058,0.000012302316,0.000016420656,0.00000802108,0.000041266492,0.0000161621],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016498094,0.00022660111,0.0003328168,0.0009678736,0.00069342233,0.0006730083,0.0004149428,0.00026673003,0.00063845806],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00020651147,0.00027269227,0.0001843606,0.00089135434,0.0005225883,0.00047330675,0.0006172786,0.00012520241,0.00007393073],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002672371,0.000060606388,0.8766903,0.00008630424,0.000119429584,0.00075876096,0.00079582556,0.0044639916,0.095611736,0.00048927095,0.00022935409,0.02042716],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000010320002,0.000033934026,0.9862779,0.0000034393263,0.000047607882,0.00008817342,0.00046548425,0.008855839,0.0035698526,0.00014930005,0.00048352784,0.000014707391],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.060908146,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.08560075,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.060908146,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0010730493,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00085882744,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.12110722},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2164217050","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2014.02.045","title":"An assessment of contaminant concentrations in toothed whale species of the NW Iberian Peninsula: Part I. Persistent organic pollutants","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Toxic Organic Pollutants Impact","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":18,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"Peter Michael Foundation; Institute of Management Accountants; Marathon","keywords":"Blubber; Porpoise; Sperm whale; Bottlenose dolphin; Trophic level; Polybrominated diphenyl ethers; Cetacea; Whale; Pollutant; Predation; Fishery; Biology; Environmental science; Ecology; Harbour","score_opus":0.010256151850871125,"score_gpt":0.23164099882529346,"score_spread":0.22138484697442234,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2164217050","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99829346,0.0005951198,0.0001572556,0.000016707672,0.000004480645,0.000008033466,0.00024073983,0.0000016983435,0.0006824732],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9969584,0.00062589085,0.0006415892,0.00004051194,0.0000055686255,0.000020767386,0.00056797,0.0000028374243,0.0011365307],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.999879,0.000020287865,0.0000117288,0.0000410031,0.00002602436,0.00002206061],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999125,0.000008810459,0.000023270408,0.000007826476,0.00003565797,0.00001196457],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00030918967,0.00040501606,0.00030434012,0.0012027508,0.0007076996,0.0006493107,0.0002937787,0.0005057245,0.00048226165],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00022010633,0.00016543006,0.0003076457,0.0007774719,0.00026202737,0.00034146494,0.0005823658,0.00016210809,0.00013899936],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0004848157,0.00012238705,0.9295157,0.000086837994,0.00032081865,0.00022842901,0.00080738036,0.00077951426,0.04230879,0.00010096447,0.00017624038,0.025068074],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00000272736,0.00011097225,0.9952453,0.000012155212,0.00004593151,0.000107266045,0.0010169591,0.00034658975,0.0019600315,0.000034968285,0.00111253,0.000004552778],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.051987983,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.070179686,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.051987983,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0008508697,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00041600523,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.103370726},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2165695852","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2009.07.034","title":"Vertical distribution and anaerobic biodegradation of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in mangrove sediments in Hong Kong, South China","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Toxic Organic Pollutants Impact","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":109,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"National Research Council Canada","keywords":"Environmental chemistry; Sediment; Fluoranthene; Phenanthrene; Pyrene; Biodegradation; Mangrove; Anaerobic bacteria; Anthracene; Total organic carbon; Chemistry; Environmental science; Geology; Ecology; Bacteria; Biology","score_opus":0.005355639877637164,"score_gpt":0.19970152311728176,"score_spread":0.1943458832396446,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2165695852","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99967897,0.000031588745,0.000022759114,0.000003913535,6.9785824e-7,0.0000018225384,0.00009810587,7.471049e-7,0.00016146457],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99924004,0.000059472815,0.0000412431,0.000006677847,0.0000011563968,0.000004370702,0.00017265744,7.0477614e-7,0.00047356755],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998596,0.000009559956,0.000014765616,0.000044159027,0.000023194974,0.00004868726],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996816,0.00003056469,0.000084419895,0.000015443396,0.00010965466,0.00007841951],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00014953924,0.0003716128,0.00022673186,0.0010415838,0.0007799693,0.00052851567,0.000255613,0.00021069373,0.0003807743],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00015614054,0.00032838757,0.00026287965,0.000991898,0.00053839444,0.0003503427,0.0004558288,0.00015827102,0.00010456651],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00015243408,0.000045237637,0.97473663,0.00004484452,0.00006320064,0.0002645967,0.0014678874,0.0003292232,0.02019583,0.00006396142,0.00005495498,0.0025810488],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000019116474,0.000028413535,0.99817467,0.0000024593696,0.0000108198965,0.000037393474,0.0008418264,0.0001692859,0.00059163827,0.000007549969,0.00013024213,0.0000037242341],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.27598542,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.27230608,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.27598542,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0014612545,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0014424614,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.54875803},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2166061999","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2008.11.028","title":"Historical analysis of salmon-derived polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) in lake sediments","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Isotope Analysis in Ecology","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Inuit Circumpolar Council","funders":"Alaska Department of Fish and Game","keywords":"Delta; Environmental science; Sediment; Productivity; Algae; Fishery; Ecology; Geology; Biology","score_opus":0.008154855669298652,"score_gpt":0.21228970624631555,"score_spread":0.20413485057701689,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2166061999","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99750286,0.00039572333,0.00031634248,0.000047020832,0.000006202776,0.000002249247,0.0007616405,0.0000113747665,0.0009566661],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99855953,0.00018082693,0.00017085233,0.00001532474,0.0000068309396,0.0000015750526,0.00060833734,0.000003644481,0.00045304082],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99976903,0.000033890887,0.000028438462,0.00007332561,0.000067025736,0.000028243698],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9986368,0.00009526203,0.0002990108,0.000049711532,0.00079358235,0.00012556986],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004483079,0.00018004172,0.0001399899,0.0015043376,0.00041105304,0.00043264363,0.00018266246,0.00026621428,0.00066398206],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009874349,0.00018661132,0.00012890124,0.00132333,0.00033485526,0.00043902922,0.00038663796,0.00020424364,0.00022409734],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001659218,0.000031481122,0.97929835,0.000036980553,0.00007908077,0.00008573304,0.00019212715,0.00039910234,0.0094554275,0.0001475283,0.000262771,0.009845432],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000018432411,0.00004814168,0.9963553,0.000004946218,0.000030771324,0.00007717989,0.000106702224,0.00037122527,0.0015666863,0.000027675065,0.001404682,0.0000049681157],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.015607432,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.03805471,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.015607432,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00082369416,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00027722947,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.031033218},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2166669528","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2010.07.006","title":"Model development for predicting changes in DBP exposure concentrations during indoor handling of tap water","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Water Treatment and Disinfection","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":39,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université Laval; Université du Québec en Outaouais","funders":"National Research Council Canada; Université Laval","keywords":"Haloacetic acids; Environmental science; Tap water; Exposure assessment; Trihalomethane; Indoor air; Health risk; Environmental chemistry; Human health; Water treatment; Environmental engineering; Environmental health; Chemistry","score_opus":0.011264050437076794,"score_gpt":0.19628581702275655,"score_spread":0.18502176658567976,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2166669528","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.44327578,0.000741245,0.54144377,0.0007062464,0.0002225186,0.00024212075,0.0025655078,0.0022965053,0.00850626],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9637595,0.00024775273,0.029165015,0.00007221053,0.000039313425,0.0003042744,0.001103809,0.00008399663,0.005224171],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998517,0.00003427935,0.000009660106,0.000041706335,0.000030580355,0.00003201968],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993981,0.0003726407,0.000038093647,0.00001741629,0.00015028645,0.000023428538],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00070322584,0.00083764334,0.000804629,0.00043748933,0.00046315623,0.00071269146,0.0011140099,0.000980083,0.0021853019],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0014240552,0.00050529663,0.00085338595,0.0003483229,0.00021606928,0.00047711175,0.00053272693,0.001005743,0.00036667573],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000029326311,0.000026841797,0.0011170695,0.000016857524,0.00002014732,0.000021620568,0.0000064772503,0.9936854,0.0003571167,0.00019300454,0.00022812895,0.0042980867],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000025107288,0.000007550904,0.00012724688,6.465227e-7,0.0000035334053,0.000001488426,0.0000018222339,0.99960726,0.000113851784,0.00008355407,0.000049281673,0.0000012935333],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.046890035,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.024666484,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.046890035,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00075618096,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0015837098,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.09323418},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2166693526","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2004.12.059","title":"Recent climate change in the Arctic and its impact on contaminant pathways and interpretation of temporal trend data","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Atmospheric and Environmental Gas Dynamics","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":711,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Environment and Climate Change Canada; Fisheries and Oceans Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Environmental science; Arctic; Climate change; Permafrost; Sea ice; Mercury (programming language); Arctic sea ice decline; Carbon cycle; Arctic geoengineering; Arctic ecology; Global change; Water cycle; Cryosphere; Climatology; Arctic ice pack; Oceanography; Ecology; Ecosystem; Geology; Drift ice; Biology","score_opus":0.04118418975234603,"score_gpt":0.292838574502499,"score_spread":0.251654384750153,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2166693526","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0004410364,0.9978809,0.0005423487,0.00027137547,0.000182437,0.0000054646166,0.00009095907,0.000011740858,0.00057371275],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0009283793,0.9981615,0.00047947987,0.00006886304,0.00009359838,0.000003381344,0.00007019942,0.0000022150982,0.00019243841],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995484,0.00007606598,0.00006939731,0.000094096074,0.00018654244,0.000025547868],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9976822,0.0012094256,0.0003057003,0.000045658962,0.00071451516,0.000042478016],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0018022183,0.001000005,0.0017498112,0.003035254,0.00029410375,0.0014785519,0.0011863823,0.0010946832,0.0014158451],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0031513374,0.0003829983,0.0006627496,0.0074484744,0.0005212093,0.0012451503,0.0005689578,0.00072103314,0.00075991964],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000061367915,0.000032219792,0.001186311,0.014001615,0.0002546712,0.00019141707,0.00010348299,0.0021992547,0.0009828934,0.0016157465,0.010152255,0.9692188],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000020847105,0.0001046407,0.0082779,0.007803788,0.00086347846,0.0011663672,0.00028072984,0.0007847858,0.0018745754,0.0045651533,0.9741856,0.000072184215],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.020625478,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.036755137,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.020625478,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0011909567,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0031156822,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.041010857},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2167322452","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2011.12.015","title":"An appraisal of management pathologies in the Great Lakes","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Climate Change and Health Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":22,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"ArcelorMittal (Canada); McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Resilience (materials science); Process (computing); Psychological resilience; Environmental resource management; Environmental planning; Citizen journalism; Control (management); Adaptive management; Mechanism (biology); Risk analysis (engineering); Business; Computer science; Psychology; Geography; Environmental science; Social psychology","score_opus":0.044153319083195086,"score_gpt":0.30212438664996344,"score_spread":0.25797106756676835,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2167322452","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9161099,0.04051287,0.0010422572,0.014812839,0.00030309206,0.00012507985,0.001181876,0.000049915012,0.025862189],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.97292036,0.022412736,0.000758409,0.0004671549,0.0006114817,0.000031129242,0.00036720108,0.0000073867172,0.0024241225],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99887186,0.00038272922,0.00014678779,0.000048101396,0.00039082352,0.00015963354],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9964998,0.0006513591,0.0010884225,0.00007214761,0.0013206404,0.0003677071],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00169338,0.00035312655,0.00024338109,0.0066755335,0.0012818138,0.0018060998,0.00042358786,0.0006224224,0.001691271],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0049042143,0.0001583154,0.0003665913,0.0038421042,0.0013765797,0.0009587813,0.0012932621,0.00036293003,0.0001360034],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0012245316,0.00014374669,0.70429885,0.0026599583,0.00038336837,0.0052856244,0.0154525535,0.0045085778,0.0052031823,0.0093755005,0.013455564,0.23800853],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000016906952,0.00046917668,0.9499689,0.00043491327,0.00016248833,0.0015589859,0.013743283,0.0012836104,0.0005251081,0.0018411488,0.029964002,0.000031490363],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.026138194,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.07806149,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.026138194,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.003274741,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0036459889,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.05197209},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2168202231","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2010.01.058","title":"Historic brownfields and industrial activity in Kingston, Ontario: Assessing potential contributions to mercury contamination in sediment of the Cataraqui River","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Preeclampsia Research Laboratories; U.S. Environmental Protection Agency","keywords":"Mercury (programming language); Sediment; Environmental science; Contamination; Surface runoff; Hydrology (agriculture); Geology; Ecology; Geomorphology","score_opus":0.012866542919783239,"score_gpt":0.24302066477602785,"score_spread":0.23015412185624462,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2168202231","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9982578,0.00007776344,0.00005027536,0.00004775116,0.0000015961165,0.000008892155,0.00031907097,0.0000027279432,0.0012341869],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99833834,0.00011188622,0.00011463023,0.000016580756,0.0000014372407,0.0000056424533,0.00022000472,0.0000030380402,0.0011885026],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99967444,0.000042830034,0.000023358883,0.000056747827,0.00011244485,0.00009008466],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99924564,0.00009638864,0.00015838647,0.000034627115,0.00031985156,0.00014510844],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00029383274,0.00017291647,0.00022176142,0.0010295337,0.0032238169,0.0012291442,0.0008364764,0.0004076625,0.0008961714],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0010064389,0.00032429423,0.00023485687,0.002355735,0.0012982355,0.00034014095,0.0009340152,0.00027867692,0.00018177599],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00012514954,0.00002168963,0.98821753,0.000041617783,0.00004267788,0.00035340217,0.00450333,0.00031096718,0.0016963796,0.00012531805,0.00026333018,0.004298612],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000024856524,0.000015131709,0.99336606,0.000007915193,0.000012190935,0.0000473745,0.0052262982,0.00011073778,0.00017757638,0.000016918966,0.0010140263,0.000003214778],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.97797626,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9956565,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.022023737,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.013400375,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.011532112,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.09722698},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2168491224","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2015.08.047","title":"Feeding the Corn Belt: Opportunities for phosphorus recycling in U.S. agriculture","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Soil and Water Nutrient Dynamics","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":122,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; National Agricultural Statistics Service; Agence Nationale de la Recherche","keywords":"Manure; Agriculture; Population; Fertilizer; Environmental science; Resource (disambiguation); Phosphorus; Food security; Agricultural economics; Agricultural science; Business; Environmental protection; Agronomy; Ecology; Biology; Economics; Chemistry","score_opus":0.037114956995781864,"score_gpt":0.2163334126712549,"score_spread":0.179218455675473,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2168491224","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9377819,0.0049946625,0.00078769325,0.025325082,0.000053864853,0.000013505981,0.00040680057,0.000040970444,0.030595519],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9927375,0.003744726,0.0007997293,0.00081049895,0.000023417331,0.000005432599,0.00009889867,0.000004411212,0.0017753966],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99987566,0.000028824436,0.0000038595554,0.000013705356,0.00001732711,0.00006069463],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99984336,0.000032248056,0.00003044009,0.000007358329,0.000039755767,0.00004678356],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00032296227,0.0001771673,0.00014534235,0.00042649382,0.000915996,0.0017703536,0.0003798621,0.0007058911,0.005439172],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000454359,0.000101131096,0.00018294012,0.0012583673,0.00079444115,0.0011914984,0.0007373822,0.0004109784,0.00023004126],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0009802291,0.00047898258,0.32220426,0.0005398209,0.00009238122,0.0012953501,0.0046063485,0.0017824455,0.030165238,0.042508405,0.022009715,0.5733369],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000082418475,0.0004060054,0.76194555,0.0005915095,0.00016483938,0.0007006332,0.042058904,0.0049094222,0.0076867435,0.051697876,0.12967382,0.00008230105],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.07654784,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.22788124,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.07654784,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0019168066,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0032756515,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.15220457},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2168873757","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2013.07.046","title":"Balancing effluent quality, economic cost and greenhouse gas emissions during the evaluation of (plant-wide) control/operational strategies in WWTPs","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Wastewater Treatment and Nitrogen Removal","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":126,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université Laval","funders":"","keywords":"Effluent; Environmental science; Greenhouse gas; Greenhouse; Environmental engineering; Waste management; Control (management); Quality (philosophy); Engineering; Computer science; Agronomy; Ecology","score_opus":0.015415995285934297,"score_gpt":0.2377716516131821,"score_spread":0.2223556563272478,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2168873757","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99833137,0.00004216659,0.001020111,0.000025633837,0.0000024539524,0.000047314865,0.00005089532,0.000005214753,0.00047489835],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9986481,0.000031774984,0.0010327783,0.000007911849,0.0000013908449,0.000020575959,0.000051488612,0.0000024919634,0.00020346495],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9974383,0.0014453861,0.00014140591,0.00020946766,0.000508439,0.00025702186],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9970402,0.001653816,0.00041996414,0.000085702544,0.0006799154,0.00012044194],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.005686735,0.000571292,0.0006805809,0.0006153733,0.00058631395,0.0019615365,0.00059286534,0.00092162506,0.00057246146],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0061862874,0.0003232583,0.0007383673,0.00077705045,0.0005296117,0.0009709334,0.00055723893,0.00060685317,0.00006895672],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.013778887,0.0043147965,0.10444365,0.00048222975,0.0005476164,0.00040910247,0.00027622204,0.73012954,0.086352736,0.0011522716,0.00027221217,0.05784065],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0008264075,0.02277886,0.19698623,0.000058571033,0.0009422536,0.00020205206,0.0015148226,0.5866994,0.18618569,0.0025602512,0.0010696705,0.00017574034],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.019602884,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.026167639,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.019602884,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0034995202,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0017360607,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.038977563},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2168999725","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2007.01.071","title":"Intercomparison study of atmospheric mercury models: 2. Modelling results vs. long-term observations and comparison of country deposition budgets","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":57,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Environment and Climate Change Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Environmental science; Deposition (geology); Atmospheric sciences; Climatology; Mercury (programming language); Meteorology; Geography; Geology","score_opus":0.04617394623956332,"score_gpt":0.2784649557758449,"score_spread":0.23229100953628157,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2168999725","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9930474,0.0006236253,0.0027116032,0.0002832062,0.000044181834,0.000045771594,0.0015571025,0.00010411284,0.0015830472],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9946412,0.00020301051,0.002515541,0.00006568397,0.000020338694,0.00005941244,0.0017611695,0.00003495776,0.00069861405],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99784327,0.0013903704,0.000095393625,0.00033627302,0.00021260272,0.00012215713],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99274373,0.004264099,0.0007659934,0.001026239,0.0010306383,0.00016923765],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.007022388,0.00090840267,0.00050544547,0.0009023851,0.0004805358,0.00090091396,0.0010104679,0.0008171043,0.00086273934],"category_scores_gemma":[0.007921954,0.00029796443,0.0012862766,0.0013959156,0.0003300734,0.0016804282,0.00095036323,0.0006606127,0.00020623657],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.014213143,0.0033750492,0.5496049,0.00084304484,0.008394847,0.0010925492,0.0028439444,0.29002625,0.031368565,0.0062352014,0.008316984,0.08368553],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0019707116,0.0037253445,0.76587975,0.00012833203,0.0039348644,0.00047237804,0.0026309118,0.16103326,0.041881073,0.0030805166,0.015007349,0.00025553044],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.018650653,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.009532921,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.018650653,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0015038478,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0008731472,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.037138343},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2171625323","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2008.05.047","title":"Maximizing pollutant removal in constructed wetlands: Should we pay more attention to macrophyte species selection?","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Constructed Wetlands for Wastewater Treatment","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":344,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Sherbrooke; Université de Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Macrophyte; Wetland; Selection (genetic algorithm); Microcosm; Ecology; Temperate climate; Environmental science; Pollutant; Abundance (ecology); Range (aeronautics); Biology; Computer science; Engineering","score_opus":0.01454232793449309,"score_gpt":0.2111646281956606,"score_spread":0.1966223002611675,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2171625323","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9777414,0.002235253,0.012992284,0.0046655014,0.00008369215,0.000019107958,0.00002985411,0.0000490927,0.0021838027],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9924493,0.0010814726,0.004916879,0.0008547719,0.00006598871,0.000021580454,0.000018230348,0.000020927588,0.0005708041],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99940574,0.00023530703,0.000023799981,0.00010054396,0.000118328266,0.00011631536],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999131,0.00038421323,0.00018641599,0.000050081686,0.00008892413,0.00015926905],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0011242223,0.00037155382,0.0008160407,0.00023329974,0.0005229999,0.0009942898,0.00058896764,0.0012047035,0.0006970775],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0025138895,0.00017978133,0.00031903596,0.00031068455,0.00087179337,0.0014486181,0.0006720565,0.00048154092,0.00008436144],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0015130122,0.0007865222,0.12704723,0.0012622969,0.0006227561,0.0006014612,0.00063589885,0.056830365,0.5610009,0.013827537,0.0056813736,0.23019068],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00043633895,0.0043376745,0.5990917,0.00019356275,0.000749262,0.0011282489,0.0043161777,0.14927147,0.15755606,0.05859823,0.023978936,0.0003423763],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.004179762,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.016189894,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.004179762,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00074088085,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0014773809,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008310914},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2171738994","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2006.10.049","title":"Temporal and spatial trends of mercury in fish collected in the English–Wabigoon river system in Ontario, Canada☆","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":67,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Northern British Columbia; McGill University","funders":"National Research Council Canada; McGill University; Northwestern University","keywords":"Mercury (programming language); Pike; Fishery; Mercury contamination; Environmental science; Pollution; Geography; Contamination; Fish <Actinopterygii>; Ecology; Biology","score_opus":0.007207454061678994,"score_gpt":0.18211794317326319,"score_spread":0.1749104891115842,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2171738994","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9978934,0.000090541325,0.000042526735,0.000039879065,0.0000023348496,0.000005850296,0.0010701324,0.0000031706234,0.0008521696],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99484986,0.00016951004,0.00016353863,0.000030225563,0.0000029950832,0.000013274671,0.0010830412,0.0000023662212,0.0036852364],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99977034,0.000013544632,0.000017903672,0.00005266841,0.000083713996,0.00006192347],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993049,0.000045272027,0.00020244655,0.000019369338,0.00032095745,0.00010717314],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000176027,0.00012412127,0.00014297343,0.0008615752,0.0011256288,0.0006022413,0.00034200362,0.00023030833,0.0009600262],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006481162,0.00022984306,0.0001882957,0.0015946818,0.00065287563,0.00028179993,0.00048121487,0.0001878825,0.0001826278],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00011610892,0.000009683381,0.9922747,0.000029604962,0.00003518319,0.00008504656,0.0026149135,0.00005457632,0.0022150902,0.000043175318,0.00033859187,0.0021834113],"study_design_scores_gemma":[8.489982e-7,0.000007955414,0.99863464,0.0000021063788,0.00000508469,0.000017656943,0.000809685,0.000022982393,0.000072014125,0.0000029061794,0.0004226551,0.0000015693398],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9373586,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9859222,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.06264138,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.005196867,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.003972202,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.12602055},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2171911227","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2013.12.006","title":"Endocrine status of a migratory bird potentially exposed to the Deepwater Horizon oil spill: A case study of northern gannets breeding on Bonaventure Island, Eastern Canada","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Avian ecology and behavior","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":30,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Rimouski; Nexen (Canada); Université du Québec à Montréal","funders":"National Wildlife Research Center; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Research Chairs; Environment Canada; Université du Québec à Montréal","keywords":"Deepwater horizon; Oil spill; Horizon; Endocrine system; Geography; Fishery; Biology; Environmental protection; Hormone; Endocrinology","score_opus":0.008321368199182864,"score_gpt":0.1934425131815416,"score_spread":0.18512114498235874,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2171911227","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9992193,0.000034603654,0.000023347204,0.000039703533,0.0000020268321,0.000008428858,0.00006627869,0.0000010994985,0.00060526404],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.998691,0.00012010846,0.00010546306,0.000053567575,0.0000029074968,0.0000030653457,0.00008294201,0.0000014811541,0.0009394958],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99986863,0.000010833835,0.0000045686224,0.000019444542,0.000021297565,0.000075201155],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998141,0.00001301761,0.000022362286,0.0000060374746,0.000046160767,0.00009830487],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013325155,0.00037384854,0.0002524001,0.0006006337,0.0028731674,0.00052124914,0.00048584168,0.00064965116,0.0008964963],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00023930028,0.00026222982,0.00024219819,0.00066511985,0.0008914095,0.00025262687,0.0005580699,0.0006206911,0.00016910912],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00020164755,0.00024694196,0.9431998,0.000038115322,0.000034714394,0.028192718,0.017149502,0.0001743873,0.004899781,0.00010466537,0.00038623193,0.005371474],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000003951585,0.00026438612,0.9573962,0.000015107087,0.000023225839,0.006890393,0.033927575,0.00015041526,0.00030313636,0.000027486074,0.0009795693,0.000018528754],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.8181578,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.946227,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.18184221,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0035098118,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0024077846,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3658262},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2172368301","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2015.11.056","title":"Evaluation of three full-scale stormwater treatment systems with respect to water yield, pathogen removal efficacy and human health risk from faecal pathogens","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Fecal contamination and water quality","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":33,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Smart Water Fund","keywords":"Stormwater; Pathogen; Human pathogen; Environmental science; Yield (engineering); Human health; Veterinary medicine; Environmental engineering; Biology; Microbiology; Ecology; Environmental health; Medicine; Surface runoff; Bacteria","score_opus":0.05643392188954656,"score_gpt":0.27044020327917784,"score_spread":0.2140062813896313,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2172368301","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9989611,0.00003370067,0.000585077,0.000018761435,0.000007998416,0.00011679169,0.0001256081,0.00002422161,0.00012674693],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9953862,0.00008020172,0.0032251813,0.00002272657,0.000006098583,0.00015652884,0.00026619117,0.000006700724,0.0008502295],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994808,0.00009811748,0.000062021,0.00010292867,0.00018186322,0.00007435659],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992256,0.00016658816,0.0001047373,0.00009059565,0.0002788619,0.00013363795],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00076768844,0.0005470448,0.0008503667,0.00035773855,0.0007427761,0.00074343116,0.0006921517,0.00071825116,0.0016959291],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0012226432,0.00024384703,0.0008881937,0.00042224154,0.0005418706,0.00052919216,0.00041570276,0.00038811253,0.00020166146],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.012459948,0.0038517504,0.010522741,0.0003478804,0.0002062948,0.00009660281,0.00020326664,0.011608185,0.9298322,0.00014493779,0.00031575462,0.03041044],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0015543008,0.06465037,0.062315434,0.000016363605,0.00046279747,0.00014221891,0.00046001474,0.015962046,0.852004,0.00019689761,0.0021487372,0.00008680379],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0081455745,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.009529382,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0081455745,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0011698311,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0014731046,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01619631},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2172890306","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2015.11.033","title":"Trace metals partitioning among different sedimentary mineral phases and the deposit-feeding polychaete Armandia brevis","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Heavy metals in environment","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"GDG Environnement","funders":"Universidad de Cádiz; Consejo Nacional de Ciencia y Tecnología, Guatemala; Universidad Autónoma de Baja California; Consejo Nacional de Ciencia y Tecnología","keywords":"Pyrite; Sulfide; Trace metal; Environmental chemistry; Metal; Sulfide minerals; Mineralogy; Mineral; Chemistry; Geology; Geochemistry","score_opus":0.01626789903268684,"score_gpt":0.2230178637046863,"score_spread":0.20674996467199946,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2172890306","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99968684,0.00004751657,0.000039752198,0.0000055827422,4.850965e-7,0.000001323665,0.000070308575,0.000002997074,0.00014519646],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9989229,0.00008231518,0.00021184032,0.000015126116,0.000001929216,0.000007356443,0.00022664834,0.0000022698014,0.0005296533],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998598,0.000008007306,0.000010550209,0.000075359436,0.000019838697,0.000026451884],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998116,0.000027612667,0.00007937306,0.000011034628,0.000028590326,0.0000417901],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000110487104,0.0003372996,0.00023534666,0.0006403023,0.00053341646,0.0007399367,0.00026709877,0.0004541938,0.0005290227],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00024305761,0.00023150226,0.0001597932,0.00044135074,0.00047342674,0.0004016964,0.0008264608,0.000292008,0.00013649488],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000682501,0.000051861094,0.39091823,0.00007176446,0.000057706944,0.00029293192,0.0007422789,0.000485145,0.5974479,0.00006312364,0.000044223845,0.009142333],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008489659,0.00025498893,0.9919084,0.0000055257274,0.000027324628,0.00012933862,0.00037528304,0.00058584346,0.006142626,0.000042603056,0.0005125271,0.000007085918],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.023635816,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.035821278,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.023635816,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007182306,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00025638944,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.046996474},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2177876847","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2015.11.057","title":"Uncertainty assessment of source attribution of PM2.5 and its water-soluble organic carbon content using different biomass burning tracers in positive matrix factorization analysis — a case study in Beijing, China","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Atmospheric chemistry and aerosols","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":114,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Environment and Climate Change Canada","funders":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Levoglucosan; Total organic carbon; Environmental chemistry; Biomass burning; Aerosol; Coal combustion products; Environmental science; Biomass (ecology); Pollution; Beijing; Carbon fibers; Chemistry; Inorganic ions; Coal; China; Ion; Geography; Mathematics; Agronomy","score_opus":0.02555399582670974,"score_gpt":0.24489383934785544,"score_spread":0.21933984352114572,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2177876847","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9750668,0.00031369034,0.023078062,0.00021465802,0.000020191184,0.000023533485,0.0003640402,0.000073550946,0.0008454399],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9968736,0.00005696222,0.0026560675,0.00000921193,0.000007805309,0.0000046831165,0.00024175801,0.000011362476,0.00013850172],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9991204,0.00032350168,0.00005239528,0.00019809257,0.00019690748,0.00010873776],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99498665,0.0038856175,0.00029308716,0.00016950408,0.00057666324,0.0000884664],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.006740793,0.00088837143,0.00063638954,0.0017512852,0.00070188707,0.0013883971,0.00087579014,0.0010062989,0.00026103223],"category_scores_gemma":[0.007201785,0.0004131753,0.0012663696,0.0010695772,0.00067201717,0.0011805973,0.00076659844,0.0005144172,0.00004191402],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00069481117,0.00013091009,0.083240174,0.0001762512,0.00043883463,0.0011115992,0.00038422307,0.87929636,0.0060606436,0.003630215,0.00067950116,0.024156556],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000021629201,0.00002220101,0.018636158,0.0000101572805,0.00008505025,0.000039046678,0.000109817636,0.9774374,0.001726419,0.00170152,0.00017886823,0.00003171646],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0585918,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.030929675,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0585918,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001983743,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0016775124,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.11650157},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2178167520","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2015.08.099","title":"Synchronic interval Gaussian mixed-integer programming for air quality management","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Water resources management and optimization","field":"Engineering","cited_by":16,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Regina","funders":"Ministry of Education, India; Ministry of Earth Sciences","keywords":"Mathematical optimization; Interval (graph theory); Active queue management; Robustness (evolution); Integer programming; Mathematics; Computer science; Network congestion","score_opus":0.017215704722738753,"score_gpt":0.2213938922404612,"score_spread":0.20417818751772243,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2178167520","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0077134524,0.0003374366,0.9881076,0.00021370391,0.000112399786,0.000034243498,0.00006396637,0.0000792011,0.0033379267],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.81532687,0.00071805465,0.17672274,0.00023636152,0.0002206111,0.00032768262,0.00021041986,0.00010690869,0.006130363],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9989158,0.00055955077,0.00003693606,0.00014842578,0.00021653961,0.0001228706],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99777406,0.0017038152,0.00019430004,0.000049618215,0.00019899424,0.00007915943],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.002411519,0.0009966799,0.0011214317,0.0005339416,0.00038402417,0.0013592785,0.0013079977,0.0011882235,0.0030435375],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0057634236,0.0005466398,0.0008644769,0.0010701056,0.0008452966,0.0011297474,0.0016587173,0.0017694682,0.00026158357],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000056562243,0.000043280805,0.00015643513,0.00006123541,0.000028039385,0.00002179043,0.000029109226,0.96065736,0.00032225507,0.028452653,0.00064350414,0.009527842],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000052360474,0.000014262144,0.000023858576,0.0000028963368,0.000003138713,0.0000016133923,0.0000034068687,0.9948862,0.000049945924,0.0048441766,0.00016289132,0.0000022843794],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.003986185,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0034491299,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.003986185,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0009545557,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001504796,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.012753487},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2178955731","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2015.08.135","title":"In situ evaluation of wastewater discharges and the bioavailability of contaminants to marine biota","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Environmental Toxicology and Ecotoxicology","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":32,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Environment and Climate Change Canada","funders":"European Regional Development Fund; Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior; U.S. Environmental Protection Agency","keywords":"Environmental chemistry; Chemistry; Glutathione reductase; Glutathione; Lipid peroxidation; Wastewater; Glutathione peroxidase; Antioxidant; Biochemistry; Enzyme; Environmental science; Environmental engineering","score_opus":0.021173878899388345,"score_gpt":0.24972627547207218,"score_spread":0.22855239657268384,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2178955731","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9975419,0.0001629667,0.001495545,0.000023548731,0.000010473641,0.000009355317,0.00011522351,0.0000069504645,0.0006340244],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9956025,0.0003513162,0.0017110945,0.000048723676,0.0000096325275,0.000022596421,0.00016232229,0.00000926489,0.0020825795],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99973303,0.000052037773,0.000014178402,0.000086145454,0.00007213988,0.00004250854],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99982196,0.00006605494,0.0000357497,0.000013669716,0.00004833162,0.00001421084],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00027093032,0.00032517346,0.00032480818,0.00018414241,0.0002897854,0.0004938408,0.00024175501,0.0006376153,0.0005924425],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00035648127,0.00019505848,0.0002879556,0.00018735226,0.00028401142,0.0002673469,0.00026931992,0.00041010155,0.00013674605],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00021616105,0.000028699224,0.0013110592,0.000029704674,0.00000835673,0.000021287708,0.000038231614,0.00013510407,0.99717987,0.000016543534,0.000011929357,0.0010031187],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000024974835,0.0014006341,0.011342334,0.000006523829,0.000038897266,0.00011006937,0.00024450297,0.0021588819,0.983743,0.000070241724,0.00084993755,0.000009938132],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0034061312,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004210773,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0034061312,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00037094543,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00031742768,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0067726374},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2180780967","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2015.10.146","title":"Legacy and currently used pesticides in the atmospheric environment of Lake Victoria, East Africa","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Aquatic Ecosystems and Biodiversity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":57,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Environment and Climate Change Canada","funders":"United Nations University","keywords":"Pesticide; Geography; Environmental science; Ecology; Biology","score_opus":0.021128326600675654,"score_gpt":0.19517081848957746,"score_spread":0.1740424918889018,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2180780967","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9979881,0.0005096205,0.000019407602,0.00009466257,0.0000016283309,0.000003084985,0.00015582977,8.7931375e-7,0.0012267375],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9983069,0.0007228083,0.000064712665,0.000021828584,0.0000024802312,0.0000017693576,0.00006239254,9.389696e-7,0.00081619713],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998049,0.000026660122,0.000014367855,0.000023107468,0.00005090812,0.000080064274],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997768,0.000026799371,0.000087380715,0.000004523843,0.00007028439,0.00003418453],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001769544,0.00014960911,0.00016201197,0.0009928613,0.0012119977,0.0010205796,0.0002942746,0.00027428358,0.0008294802],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005340241,0.00016475473,0.00012590122,0.002014576,0.00062109204,0.00051930884,0.00085025496,0.0003253561,0.00008570339],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003838981,0.00009193288,0.923473,0.00039084535,0.00008351208,0.003683317,0.017385544,0.0004622138,0.011525953,0.0008166631,0.0005758093,0.04112726],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000016777054,0.000045371657,0.9839266,0.000047266967,0.000025262381,0.0004036961,0.011930192,0.00014257307,0.0005523416,0.00010566433,0.0028118957,0.000007450615],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.41968283,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.72488743,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.41968283,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0030992297,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0020829183,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.83448},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2181400698","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2015.11.145","title":"Conventional drinking water treatment and direct biofiltration for the removal of pharmaceuticals and artificial sweeteners: A pilot-scale approach","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Pharmaceutical and Antibiotic Environmental Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":66,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Public Health Agency of Canada","keywords":"Biofilter; Artificial Sweetener; Alum; Chemistry; Water treatment; Filtration (mathematics); Sucralose; Sewage treatment; Flocculation; Wastewater; Environmental chemistry; Pulp and paper industry; Environmental engineering; Environmental science; Food science","score_opus":0.0749355720991919,"score_gpt":0.29247523361552874,"score_spread":0.21753966151633686,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2181400698","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99724543,0.00017656738,0.0015905962,0.000052878353,0.000034311703,0.00016052437,0.00014565386,0.000027655815,0.0005663665],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98928857,0.00055609836,0.008022946,0.00006191942,0.000020683008,0.00012161111,0.00023212489,0.000013002282,0.0016830834],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994777,0.00007596043,0.00003886663,0.00010894555,0.00018969682,0.000108965294],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997545,0.000058358266,0.000028984949,0.00003624926,0.00007375129,0.000048208905],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005157519,0.0006138901,0.0009803786,0.000375546,0.00072453916,0.000992114,0.00082017586,0.0008839091,0.0010522336],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00036090816,0.00031584856,0.0011109647,0.00042756135,0.0007612503,0.00063292147,0.00074639125,0.0009371784,0.0002686813],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00082398404,0.0020426996,0.0012968528,0.00017682678,0.000053466338,0.000103448416,0.00007292985,0.0005890492,0.9871401,0.00010417698,0.00010422259,0.007492303],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00031132495,0.009957606,0.007986509,0.000012119445,0.00022214746,0.00022573942,0.00023510981,0.004032904,0.9753135,0.00012787977,0.0015236088,0.000051448755],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.009999625,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.010965528,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.009999625,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00089395745,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0010991687,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.019882858},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2183016951","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2015.11.062","title":"Bioaccumulation of perfluorinated carboxylates and sulfonates and polychlorinated biphenyls in laboratory-cultured Hexagenia spp., Lumbriculus variegatus and Pimephales promelas from field-collected sediments","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances research","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":42,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Ministry of the Environment, Conservation and Parks; University of Guelph","funders":"","keywords":"Bioaccumulation; Environmental chemistry; Pimephales promelas; Perfluorooctane; Sediment; Biota; Pollutant; Chemistry; Biology; Ecology; Sulfonate; Minnow; Fishery; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.011687293065571903,"score_gpt":0.2264759475722237,"score_spread":0.2147886545066518,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2183016951","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9991844,0.00006423537,0.00016855118,0.000010025913,0.0000029221792,0.0000039413003,0.0003015529,0.000004784982,0.0002593902],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9971583,0.00015261938,0.00056425115,0.000016246751,0.0000039118654,0.000017936054,0.000756405,0.000003972142,0.0013264028],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99988437,0.000015859938,0.00001405449,0.00003961819,0.000026864847,0.00001926694],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998759,0.000025689145,0.000029186032,0.000012068056,0.00003425871,0.000022970025],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00011959208,0.00032391417,0.0001621823,0.00040118684,0.00018866934,0.00031058298,0.00018736477,0.00021219185,0.00051022216],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00018851648,0.00016007044,0.00016663705,0.0002692121,0.00021483754,0.00023053924,0.00020694235,0.00020363675,0.00014631111],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00026483968,0.000048871698,0.006502821,0.00003158004,0.000012487749,0.0000652032,0.0000899003,0.00023236671,0.99089736,0.00003327501,0.000021592374,0.0017996109],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000397992,0.0017746193,0.21384192,0.000017141338,0.00008989114,0.00035321442,0.000664211,0.0024440084,0.77958447,0.00013871706,0.0010256427,0.000026457474],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.004882379,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004960807,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.004882379,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00030800138,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00031534818,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009707868},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W21831407","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2011.06.046","title":"Structural Change in Communication Between 1991 and 2005: A Social and Semantic Network Analysis of the International Communication Association","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Social Media and Politics","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Association (psychology); Social network analysis; Computer science; Psychology; World Wide Web; Social media","score_opus":0.0249518723298919,"score_gpt":0.28440012805499176,"score_spread":0.2594482557250999,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W21831407","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9922346,0.00033875162,0.0012601227,0.000531682,0.000024443067,0.000015893655,0.0035833665,0.000032428896,0.0019787312],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9946156,0.00014454685,0.0008821045,0.00002224347,0.000024443607,0.000023995093,0.0037371856,0.000007433248,0.000542488],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994367,0.00019784503,0.000055590423,0.000117342104,0.00010315161,0.000089300585],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9969608,0.0013527408,0.0008601837,0.00018524578,0.00039680096,0.00024413322],"candidate_categories":["bibliometrics"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0009308578,0.00020044608,0.00016825843,0.0036076973,0.0005192041,0.0010661986,0.00032039237,0.0005520331,0.0016991025],"category_scores_gemma":[0.005675322,0.00011329702,0.0004985508,0.0039093145,0.0003231517,0.001379132,0.000902497,0.00036918765,0.00038307023],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001741235,0.0000669614,0.9585543,0.000064742344,0.0002472199,0.00018070253,0.0018043992,0.0018887891,0.0008611653,0.0012889251,0.0030210954,0.031847488],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000004303142,0.000040172876,0.9719053,0.000022236789,0.000063329506,0.00019403883,0.0025152664,0.020153819,0.00016171123,0.00078858633,0.00413356,0.000017650586],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.03454273,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.038655605,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9963923,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0008331978,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000445519,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.068683386},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2186339598","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2015.08.034","title":"Perfluoroalkyl substances assessment in drinking waters from Brazil, France and Spain","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances research","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":192,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior; Canadian Institute for Advanced Research; Generalitat de Catalunya; Departament d'Innovació, Universitats i Empresa, Generalitat de Catalunya; European Commission; Seventh Framework Programme; AeroDynamic Solutions","keywords":"Geography; Environmental science; Environmental protection; Environmental health; Water resource management; Medicine","score_opus":0.014991749650675257,"score_gpt":0.2570843722804936,"score_spread":0.24209262262981832,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2186339598","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99424803,0.0009776398,0.0005744064,0.00007819294,0.000008181732,0.000022097207,0.0007408866,0.000014734775,0.0033357884],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9954099,0.0007305452,0.0009874798,0.00012534147,0.000003577006,0.000019903258,0.00069829443,0.000009379388,0.0020154445],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994629,0.000099898716,0.000056726785,0.00011997694,0.00016247654,0.000098012475],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99949753,0.00007883108,0.00007151551,0.00002684114,0.00028947822,0.00003571323],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0010851533,0.00050761865,0.00056079146,0.0016608008,0.0005905694,0.0018009208,0.00037121234,0.00090430886,0.0004190431],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0010927677,0.00024342194,0.00073400076,0.0013516647,0.00036909827,0.00029711964,0.0008087977,0.00027160533,0.00019445347],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0010438897,0.00017133917,0.84334946,0.00045068606,0.00073219277,0.0011391091,0.0023614476,0.0046361457,0.07050267,0.000937829,0.00075420196,0.073921],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00010644073,0.00042994446,0.93976474,0.00018914283,0.0007168735,0.0006156914,0.005558435,0.0034793818,0.030003995,0.00043037088,0.018638762,0.000066304514],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.26862946,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.28318694,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.26862946,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0026289718,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0015803492,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.53413177},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2190238229","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2015.11.147","title":"Shifts in the suitable habitat available for brown trout (Salmo trutta L.) under short-term climate change scenarios","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Fish Ecology and Management Studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":59,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad; Federación Española de Enfermedades Raras; University of Alberta","keywords":"Salmo; Brown trout; Trout; Environmental science; Habitat; Climate change; Substrate (aquarium); Hydrology (agriculture); Ecology; Fishery; Fish <Actinopterygii>; Geology","score_opus":0.04168192575688451,"score_gpt":0.24303388073261625,"score_spread":0.20135195497573175,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2190238229","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99851876,0.00005801274,0.00015599487,0.00017034297,0.000009996262,0.000001820272,0.00053221977,0.000008080757,0.0005446953],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99962544,0.000022385675,0.000046528625,0.000020187428,0.0000023474208,0.0000019448314,0.00017705343,0.0000018014545,0.00010222324],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99988353,0.000032487656,0.0000104589735,0.000022040775,0.000013253549,0.000038163285],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99966323,0.000079315585,0.0000942603,0.00001661597,0.000049023187,0.000097653196],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00036375943,0.00014328514,0.0001302532,0.00037847893,0.00022354911,0.0004459522,0.00030256266,0.00040929642,0.0023140912],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00079797255,0.00012258232,0.00034426898,0.00037755512,0.0003579444,0.00047658358,0.00040467875,0.00023271944,0.00014540473],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0026851555,0.00030047476,0.85208195,0.00017387325,0.0007191652,0.0006846385,0.00049098453,0.07594261,0.040536128,0.0032929317,0.005989661,0.017102344],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000024096797,0.00014607204,0.9739067,0.000009645343,0.00006661409,0.00009956841,0.00080841465,0.022423314,0.0007260919,0.00087683066,0.0008932361,0.000019508914],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.017784704,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.046565488,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.017784704,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0010680015,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00040571243,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.035362363},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2194116046","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2015.05.004","title":"Using laser ablation inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry (LA-ICP-MS) to characterize copper, zinc and mercury along grizzly bear hair providing estimate of diet","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":50,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria; Stantec (Canada)","funders":"Division of Ocean Sciences; National Research Council Canada; Raincoast Conservation Foundation; Oregon State University; Canadian Network for Research and Innovation in Machining Technology, Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Washington State University","keywords":"Zinc; Grizzly Bears; Inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry; Cadmium; Mercury (programming language); Chemistry; Trace element; Copper; Laser ablation; Analytical Chemistry (journal); Environmental chemistry; Mass spectrometry; Laser; Chromatography; Ursus","score_opus":0.0362815627510894,"score_gpt":0.2638796324908752,"score_spread":0.2275980697397858,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2194116046","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9742339,0.00033381686,0.020790702,0.00012305618,0.00004634104,0.00007756432,0.00072714436,0.00012513823,0.0035422964],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.95433885,0.00041714203,0.030696243,0.00024160741,0.000021255746,0.00006512091,0.00037596293,0.000048859198,0.013794895],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998264,0.000020441561,0.000005502396,0.000063440675,0.0000669023,0.000017449163],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998696,0.000018588382,0.000021498794,0.0000117671625,0.00006738359,0.000011258243],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00022703406,0.00031186268,0.0001762144,0.00056403567,0.00078282907,0.00031733722,0.00025703927,0.00041689767,0.0012228808],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002853846,0.00019447907,0.00028451334,0.00041874257,0.00038674526,0.0001978089,0.00023075695,0.0003561409,0.00039976207],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00025668374,0.000078185636,0.07901364,0.00006660095,0.00008133602,0.00015997716,0.0006486269,0.00013151986,0.902506,0.00017453903,0.0002843911,0.016598444],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000033728043,0.0014916208,0.5038124,0.000023870552,0.00026013682,0.0017140704,0.0010499798,0.0028293252,0.48046163,0.00046405682,0.007825055,0.00003420434],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.015107879,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.036879625,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.015107879,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00023460355,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004029968,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.030039847},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2194428897","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2015.11.167","title":"Evidence for increasingly variable Palmer Drought Severity Index in the United States since 1895","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Hydrology and Drought Analysis","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":17,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Saskatchewan Polytechnic","funders":"","keywords":"Climatology; Environmental science; Index (typography); Range (aeronautics); Climate change; Geography; Physical geography; Oceanography; Geology","score_opus":0.029444312019791186,"score_gpt":0.25220518931277264,"score_spread":0.22276087729298144,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2194428897","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9586631,0.010399353,0.0006462282,0.0105008455,0.00062076584,0.000014889203,0.006630858,0.000026533005,0.012497355],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9910157,0.0028851777,0.00033711927,0.0015654367,0.00042111668,0.000010299944,0.0031559665,0.00001238555,0.0005967646],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9988746,0.000266156,0.00013152552,0.0003523629,0.00021699497,0.00015835515],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.98477584,0.0038266156,0.005658495,0.0010702945,0.0034289574,0.0012397094],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0032270334,0.00021243842,0.00023937011,0.0014805659,0.00076716807,0.001368991,0.0007877012,0.0008551674,0.0031736991],"category_scores_gemma":[0.015367101,0.00023910572,0.0002765004,0.003545292,0.00097321125,0.0010702601,0.0013873106,0.0016290466,0.00022397879],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000095390154,0.000033547778,0.9822484,0.00005522007,0.00008068511,0.00005432618,0.0006040708,0.00013929467,0.00012409051,0.0010352184,0.004121694,0.011408115],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000002474507,0.000011323215,0.9955005,0.00004254485,0.000017372491,0.00002909414,0.00040943755,0.000058430032,0.0000348111,0.00010980548,0.0037797599,0.0000043717214],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.07810671,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.13214065,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.07810671,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0010573937,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0013799354,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.15530413},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2195044251","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2015.11.173","title":"Paleolimnological assessment of riverine and atmospheric pathways and sources of metal deposition at a floodplain lake (Slave River Delta, Northwest Territories, Canada)","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Heavy metals in environment","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":28,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Wilfrid Laurier University; University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Environmental science; Deposition (geology); Delta; Floodplain; Sediment; Hydrology (agriculture); Aquatic ecosystem; Flood myth; Paleolimnology; Baseline (sea); Pollution; Geology; Ecology; Oceanography; Archaeology; Geography; Geomorphology","score_opus":0.010012520410634074,"score_gpt":0.1961761911398159,"score_spread":0.18616367072918183,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2195044251","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99816823,0.00005082759,0.000091502225,0.000017006789,5.8303243e-7,0.000007674909,0.0003798256,0.0000051620746,0.0012792028],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9981975,0.00009256994,0.0003106069,0.000011329296,7.4218e-7,0.0000054737475,0.00037106528,0.000002368543,0.0010083033],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999248,0.0000031738437,0.0000028894783,0.000016411323,0.000028684515,0.000024040612],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998708,0.0000057338684,0.000021003247,0.000004473658,0.00007244893,0.000025558254],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00010204206,0.00015843002,0.000114157214,0.0011070304,0.001185845,0.00078013027,0.00027271124,0.00015888282,0.0005977332],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00019332873,0.00013426233,0.00010618122,0.0014323567,0.00051486236,0.00013819833,0.00050233933,0.0001637961,0.0000743782],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000705833,0.0000141147875,0.97798413,0.00002064401,0.000023790044,0.00013793507,0.0016166411,0.00034309534,0.0128104845,0.00014203064,0.00016664823,0.00666985],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000010937159,0.0000055760124,0.9981951,0.0000024889332,0.0000035564437,0.000019800018,0.0007742582,0.00018600849,0.0004308644,0.000010585429,0.00036878817,0.0000018195085],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9286492,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.98317516,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.07135081,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.005233787,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0048059584,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.14354199},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2195372809","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2015.09.106","title":"Lake Winnipeg Basin: Advocacy, challenges and progress for sustainable phosphorus and eutrophication control","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Phosphorus and nutrient management","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":73,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Vancouver Island University","funders":"Thomas Sill Foundation; Lake Winnipeg Foundation; Schweizerischer Nationalfonds zur Förderung der Wissenschaftlichen Forschung; University of Manitoba","keywords":"Eutrophication; Environmental resource management; Context (archaeology); Environmental planning; Food security; Sustainable development; Stakeholder; Agriculture; Environmental protection; Business; Environmental science; Ecology; Geography; Political science","score_opus":0.011271313332135588,"score_gpt":0.20794126333588597,"score_spread":0.19666995000375037,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2195372809","genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.26312855,0.015328377,0.0012198493,0.66442,0.001013462,0.00017935573,0.00020378652,0.00005511492,0.054451536],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.908097,0.010972181,0.0041668825,0.045680426,0.00018559162,0.00012506435,0.000098453755,0.000042245207,0.030632157],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99799085,0.0006339874,0.000047411082,0.00010908808,0.00045186313,0.0007668037],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99761415,0.0004248211,0.00018569894,0.000041471645,0.000567401,0.0011665547],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.003894419,0.00029286786,0.00030300085,0.000743496,0.0064701894,0.006869091,0.0018046843,0.002670418,0.0049310243],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0066781514,0.0002820432,0.00020021058,0.0010002257,0.0036972573,0.001748906,0.0055004694,0.002308895,0.00018414768],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0006137349,0.00026494238,0.092079975,0.0021179628,0.00025806634,0.0065064747,0.06020989,0.0016505325,0.009151763,0.23115313,0.21946834,0.37652516],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00017810182,0.000136118,0.09218818,0.0011898216,0.00018937408,0.00062820636,0.12611865,0.0020227295,0.0018113913,0.017056081,0.7583801,0.000101166275],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.87088627,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.95987076,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.12911373,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.020879429,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.107131064,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.25974816},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2196899626","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2015.12.028","title":"Product screening for sources of halogenated flame retardants in Canadian house and office dust","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Toxic Organic Pollutants Impact","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":105,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Health Canada; National Institute of Standards and Technology; University of Toronto","keywords":"Polybrominated diphenyl ethers; Environmental chemistry; Chemistry; Living room; Environmental science; Organic chemistry; Pollutant; Engineering","score_opus":0.02048270448252345,"score_gpt":0.21702657871560074,"score_spread":0.1965438742330773,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2196899626","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9909729,0.00058204134,0.000909758,0.000053027466,0.000011318401,0.00019428984,0.0021277298,0.00004094055,0.005108086],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9869444,0.0010483251,0.002252992,0.000079971986,0.000005171666,0.00004528534,0.0021375902,0.000016761762,0.007469552],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.997976,0.000055828354,0.00005743455,0.00017510996,0.0014839572,0.00025156193],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999094,0.000043242675,0.00006934453,0.000015198394,0.0006998092,0.00007839973],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000659763,0.0007492997,0.0003769089,0.0030466747,0.0024455949,0.0010320751,0.0010277614,0.0004986844,0.0014785948],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007122892,0.0003158507,0.0004657588,0.0018451763,0.00048275836,0.00021974565,0.00043075497,0.00023022338,0.00032435203],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0007496311,0.00035894022,0.67399865,0.00032828102,0.000120460594,0.0016414693,0.002686617,0.001136947,0.2759926,0.00046965797,0.0020231442,0.04049354],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000020805946,0.0005684152,0.87824005,0.00004576027,0.00013224401,0.00069766765,0.0029458916,0.0012963567,0.10616488,0.00006311437,0.0097865295,0.000038313305],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.92516875,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9477907,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.07483125,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.008120206,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.011196588,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.15054381},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2196993506","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2015.11.097","title":"Modeling 137Cs bioaccumulation in the salmon–resident killer whale food web of the Northeastern Pacific following the Fukushima Nuclear Accident","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Radioactive contamination and transfer","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":39,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Simon Fraser University","funders":"","keywords":"Bioaccumulation; Trophic level; Food web; Pacific herring; Fishery; Environmental science; Ecology; Biology; Herring; Fish <Actinopterygii>","score_opus":0.0236301201577384,"score_gpt":0.22193738044928785,"score_spread":0.19830726029154944,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2196993506","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9992435,0.000015198913,0.00033809233,0.000023843846,0.0000016788844,0.0000031984414,0.00006773028,0.0000067018336,0.00030003826],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9985886,0.00004212347,0.00047433987,0.000010435811,0.0000011568118,0.0000073870815,0.00013766333,0.000007742614,0.00073046895],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999393,0.0000100463185,0.0000031183006,0.000019153622,0.000006394129,0.000021904016],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99974996,0.000104259154,0.00004279097,0.000011777903,0.000053576834,0.000037550515],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00027281916,0.00044293,0.00037938674,0.0004376009,0.00070165267,0.0008679016,0.0009831932,0.0011409117,0.0012515909],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006694618,0.0005269515,0.00088301266,0.0005615395,0.000559895,0.00066456164,0.0005391712,0.00045734167,0.00014991185],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00016832494,0.00012394304,0.070951864,0.00003283882,0.00011462617,0.00023917045,0.00011553379,0.9212582,0.0041656713,0.0003746266,0.00013491909,0.0023202219],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000021103906,0.00009078093,0.020358259,0.0000037343088,0.000051427884,0.000026514825,0.0002846062,0.97824085,0.0006088931,0.00019717669,0.000100092526,0.00001653048],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.32416198,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.20034839,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.32416198,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0017956977,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0019595174,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6445503},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2198515906","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2015.12.021","title":"A comparison of urban heat islands mapped using skin temperature, air temperature, and apparent temperature (Humidex), for the greater Vancouver area","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Climate Change and Health Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":203,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Ottawa; Simon Fraser University","funders":"British Columbia Centre for Disease Control; Simon Fraser University; Pacific Institute for Climate Solutions; University of Pittsburgh","keywords":"Urban heat island; Air temperature; Skin temperature; Apparent temperature; Proxy (statistics); Environmental science; Mean radiant temperature; Weather station; Spatial ecology; Temperature measurement; Atmospheric temperature; Climatology; Atmospheric sciences; Meteorology; Climate change; Geography; Humidity; Geology; Ecology; Biology; Statistics; Thermodynamics","score_opus":0.05521233017448911,"score_gpt":0.2932305075517604,"score_spread":0.23801817737727127,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2198515906","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99556327,0.00018279644,0.00013119845,0.00002522313,0.000004456305,0.00001449599,0.0016323178,0.00001532018,0.002430951],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99717724,0.00014843875,0.00034912958,0.000008146359,0.0000021987082,0.000010535277,0.0011900403,0.0000067448273,0.0011074963],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99982786,0.000023637363,0.000010772218,0.000043929802,0.00004659476,0.000047229685],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996519,0.000045980578,0.00002724298,0.000017422924,0.00020693519,0.0000503692],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00021881756,0.00022073914,0.00018791009,0.0014153146,0.00069683505,0.0012268036,0.00027554433,0.00025892633,0.0013614505],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00087346387,0.00014903076,0.00023443068,0.001597758,0.00020406961,0.00024672822,0.0005699456,0.0002221131,0.00018817905],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00093390985,0.00008174387,0.9521849,0.00013567881,0.000267153,0.00031875784,0.0020621908,0.002979877,0.004184444,0.00026979222,0.0015341908,0.035047233],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000053301824,0.000011761519,0.9974542,0.000006892981,0.000018323703,0.000032014144,0.0011066775,0.00066737656,0.00009063353,0.000012680165,0.00059044664,0.000003690515],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.79864913,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.94105136,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.20135087,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0014951968,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0010891131,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4050733},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2201664852","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2015.09.055","title":"Occurrence and origin of methane in groundwater in Alberta (Canada): Gas geochemical and isotopic approaches","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Atmospheric and Environmental Gas Dynamics","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":82,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Royal Academy of Engineering; Agence Nationale de la Recherche; University of Calgary","keywords":"Methane; Groundwater; Isotopes of carbon; Aquifer; δ13C; Natural gas; Environmental chemistry; Carbon dioxide; Hydrology (agriculture); Geology; Water table; Environmental science; Stable isotope ratio; Chemistry; Total organic carbon","score_opus":0.01682792096767251,"score_gpt":0.19289068381507274,"score_spread":0.17606276284740022,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2201664852","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99672735,0.0007189529,0.00014667884,0.000102872866,0.0000043362,0.0000067683586,0.00092601514,0.0000068294044,0.0013602801],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99737704,0.00062918436,0.0003176096,0.000044481283,0.0000024590995,0.0000027468923,0.00048044047,0.0000029736698,0.0011430741],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997962,0.000014473542,0.000009530476,0.000029540557,0.00008211041,0.00006819778],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996698,0.000031184965,0.000048810176,0.0000056258154,0.00018997009,0.00005458973],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00025992113,0.00021581956,0.0001723088,0.0015836261,0.0016720511,0.0008611316,0.00066358224,0.0004368942,0.0007013542],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00043597497,0.00017576417,0.00020265201,0.003670958,0.00074940786,0.00030069202,0.0004986592,0.00029276067,0.0000995587],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003540662,0.000054205484,0.9676454,0.000086524684,0.000055296103,0.00030857694,0.0021614777,0.0013190061,0.0076373094,0.0006928839,0.00059024687,0.019094985],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000056686326,0.000023187902,0.9922454,0.000025684714,0.000027331904,0.00009718988,0.0039013056,0.0009852091,0.0009849606,0.00008954747,0.0016004369,0.000014135777],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9932219,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9964406,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.013590389,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.013590389,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.013199269,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.09860563},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2201816944","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2015.09.138","title":"The impacts of pharmaceutical drugs under ocean acidification: New data on single and combined long-term effects of carbamazepine on Scrobicularia plana","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Ocean Acidification Effects and Responses","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":88,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"Nuclear Fuel Cycle and Supply Chain; Kompetenzzentrum für Energie und Mobilität","keywords":"Ocean acidification; Benthic zone; Marine ecosystem; Environmental chemistry; Toxicity; Carbamazepine; Marine pollution; Aquatic ecosystem; Oxidative stress; Chemistry; Ecosystem; Pollution; Biology; Ecology; Seawater; Epilepsy","score_opus":0.030576938266298672,"score_gpt":0.2537666260475122,"score_spread":0.22318968778121354,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2201816944","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9969969,0.0016190857,0.000093647104,0.000045496246,0.000012061699,0.000009572925,0.0005747317,0.000006041513,0.00064248045],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.997109,0.0015032629,0.00021299443,0.000056118457,0.000013145874,0.000011826147,0.00052226876,0.0000033112053,0.00056808675],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998354,0.000021907254,0.000016593634,0.000034934685,0.00005106181,0.000040138544],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996214,0.00008102245,0.00008012924,0.00004953016,0.00008812099,0.00007991632],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015632766,0.00035581904,0.00059801753,0.0003966599,0.00025523923,0.00041848182,0.00025457304,0.00040351655,0.0012440089],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00032287175,0.000100913574,0.0006668126,0.0004371846,0.00029108822,0.00043587814,0.00041673775,0.0005539469,0.00013878824],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.005165911,0.000568063,0.04097004,0.00041975596,0.0003625168,0.0003595122,0.0001765932,0.00036538878,0.92417073,0.000052910447,0.00021825053,0.027170371],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000064990745,0.0046435874,0.8084876,0.00003132672,0.0006724496,0.0005099905,0.00056398695,0.0007755493,0.18052517,0.000111301844,0.0035722014,0.0000418119],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0054957345,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.010437647,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0054957345,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003749854,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00027780017,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.010927498},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2201872160","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2015.12.027","title":"Evolution of uranium distribution and speciation in mill tailings, COMINAK Mine, Niger","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Radioactive element chemistry and processing","field":"Chemistry","cited_by":35,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"National Research Council Canada; Western Economic Diversification Canada; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Government of Saskatchewan; Agence Nationale de la Recherche; University of Saskatchewan; Canadian Institutes of Health Research; Areva","keywords":"Tailings; Uranium; Uranyl; Dissolution; Mineralogy; Environmental chemistry; Chemistry; Geology; Uraninite; Metallurgy; Materials science","score_opus":0.010380106035418005,"score_gpt":0.2112830466994864,"score_spread":0.20090294066406839,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2201872160","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99941444,0.000057440648,0.000054230874,0.000010553779,5.0326605e-7,0.0000014793659,0.000059818834,0.0000015061862,0.00040006888],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9990336,0.00008393751,0.00011167344,0.0000088393,2.9164778e-7,0.0000015066378,0.00007040825,0.0000023292705,0.00068749406],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998745,0.000018703238,0.00000754835,0.00005246804,0.000015038195,0.0000318467],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99977607,0.00005638244,0.000052226555,0.000009600233,0.00008063114,0.000025080715],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00021368841,0.000145878,0.00023738663,0.00092747994,0.0006968457,0.0008651035,0.00033759075,0.00047025876,0.00062419655],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003514458,0.00025219994,0.00012362777,0.0009889826,0.00040107706,0.00037698183,0.00040624826,0.00027811207,0.0001893076],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0006541034,0.00007129935,0.86290175,0.000041745265,0.00005652801,0.000772233,0.0022181899,0.0008757271,0.1203375,0.000554557,0.00009498383,0.011421324],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000004753773,0.00009263783,0.98999,0.000011882602,0.000015677782,0.00039658093,0.002571573,0.00065567734,0.005080556,0.00012216491,0.0010499319,0.00000846421],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.038058214,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.063515626,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.038058214,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0014073933,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004551009,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0756734},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2202468918","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2015.11.061","title":"Fractionation and analysis of veterinary antibiotics and their related degradation products in agricultural soils and drainage waters following swine manure amendment","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Pharmaceutical and Antibiotic Environmental Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":87,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Institut de Recherche et de Développement en Agroenvironnement; Université de Montréal","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Manure; Soil water; Amendment; Antibiotics; Agriculture; Tetracycline; Contamination; Fractionation; Environmental science; Environmental chemistry; Chemistry; Agronomy; Biology; Ecology","score_opus":0.02535674883157018,"score_gpt":0.24896492197295614,"score_spread":0.22360817314138595,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2202468918","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9977145,0.00033253117,0.00038369544,0.000024106723,0.00001513604,0.00001567122,0.0005056276,0.000007335355,0.0010014488],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99594516,0.0005838123,0.000754184,0.00004440836,0.000008711305,0.000021156353,0.0007040946,0.000009193219,0.0019293415],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997708,0.0000257334,0.000021190217,0.000056288663,0.0000621316,0.00006388257],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99981135,0.000035395726,0.00004198479,0.00000838545,0.00007285312,0.00003012474],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002012692,0.0003705849,0.00026481767,0.0008153788,0.00042861523,0.0006056406,0.00023758205,0.00064663484,0.0010370936],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00032086737,0.00017718926,0.00036865062,0.00062589557,0.00040531135,0.00043483646,0.00021926385,0.0003719467,0.000287775],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0009329315,0.00010359689,0.017515246,0.00011671229,0.000035585566,0.00023345008,0.00016690895,0.0004438098,0.97287816,0.000092881186,0.00009177187,0.0073889554],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00004276688,0.001249922,0.18262596,0.00004812102,0.00008610925,0.00052185555,0.0014454023,0.003154566,0.80610776,0.0002694593,0.004392527,0.000055573095],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00981539,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.009054301,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00981539,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00046107575,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007569203,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.019516528},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2203735225","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2015.12.030","title":"Mercury and cadmium in ringed seals in the Canadian Arctic: Influence of location and diet","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":54,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Royal Military College of Canada; Fisheries and Oceans Canada; Environment and Climate Change Canada; University of Manitoba; University of Windsor; Memorial University of Newfoundland","funders":"Northern Contaminants Program; Aboriginal Affairs and Northern Development Canada; Fisheries and Oceans Canada; Environment Canada; ArcticNet","keywords":"Biomagnification; Mercury (programming language); Arctic; Bay; Trophic level; Cadmium; Environmental science; Predation; Oceanography; Ecology; Fishery; Environmental chemistry; Chemistry; Biology; Geology","score_opus":0.01121678706600597,"score_gpt":0.22546123355716657,"score_spread":0.2142444464911606,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2203735225","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9991763,0.00015572975,0.000020843385,0.0000285026,0.000003149165,0.000002236276,0.00028558882,0.0000014498119,0.00032616357],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99793553,0.00021133022,0.00007549474,0.000029352874,0.000002150887,0.0000032518676,0.00029526197,0.0000028429045,0.0014447847],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997874,0.000016370961,0.000008055162,0.000049916445,0.000057312456,0.00008093566],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995851,0.000032004336,0.00007550179,0.00001820751,0.00019009932,0.000099103636],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00032522678,0.00027173277,0.00043349282,0.00073200336,0.0021335992,0.00078249496,0.00045571796,0.00048367085,0.0011599356],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00064841186,0.000369621,0.00040015724,0.0011526764,0.0007499998,0.00030463768,0.00039089442,0.0003102669,0.0001795653],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00083086104,0.000051281437,0.99056315,0.000026577576,0.000121866535,0.00013127933,0.0016728652,0.00013614164,0.0034579914,0.00005771371,0.0002451985,0.0027050814],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000024903904,0.00004498199,0.99804735,0.000005044905,0.000028731012,0.000043892156,0.0012499964,0.000067937166,0.00018177427,0.000011519996,0.0003110745,0.000005151899],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9564707,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9799039,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.043529272,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0059826747,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0050889933,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0875712},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2209379483","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2015.12.018","title":"Chemometrics in biomonitoring: Distribution and correlation of trace elements in tree leaves","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Heavy Metals in Plants","field":"Chemistry","cited_by":28,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"National Research Council Canada; Ministarstvo Prosvete, Nauke i Tehnološkog Razvoja","keywords":"Biomonitoring; Aesculus hippocastanum; Botany; Trace element; Chemistry; Chemical composition; Wax; Horticulture; Mathematics; Environmental chemistry; Biology","score_opus":0.026775641699569676,"score_gpt":0.25537427847366995,"score_spread":0.22859863677410028,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2209379483","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8216597,0.0024371555,0.17237468,0.0004837578,0.000026783871,0.000033614528,0.0009236289,0.000433369,0.0016273818],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9612787,0.0005684211,0.036731184,0.000057639674,0.000031694402,0.000025881689,0.00045132442,0.000045786244,0.0008092831],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9990729,0.0004205154,0.00005091603,0.00019263379,0.00023066992,0.0000322041],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9979273,0.0011338573,0.00044166323,0.0001759845,0.0002603714,0.00006075172],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0017811388,0.000353254,0.00053573557,0.002137369,0.00035381096,0.0006829212,0.00063753384,0.0005173459,0.0006425952],"category_scores_gemma":[0.005134136,0.00027547995,0.00034144244,0.0035142193,0.0004931091,0.00064450386,0.0006188455,0.0005768965,0.00022460302],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00088999653,0.00044475988,0.3885109,0.00067181967,0.00068501954,0.000123172,0.0004913418,0.07678677,0.17048104,0.0092794355,0.0019619795,0.3496738],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000034354318,0.0003296318,0.307137,0.000032346812,0.00017768402,0.0005888394,0.0002484433,0.62078923,0.052983858,0.012812923,0.004766233,0.00009945502],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.004323288,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0045110923,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.004323288,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00055825454,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004819588,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.00941968},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2210135262","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2015.11.090","title":"Behavior and characterization of titanium dioxide and silver nanoparticles in soils","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Nanoparticles: synthesis and applications","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":127,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Institut National de la Recherche Scientifique","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Ministère de l'Agriculture, des Pêcheries et de l'Alimentation","keywords":"Dissolution; Soil water; Zeta potential; Titanium dioxide; Bioavailability; Environmental chemistry; Clay minerals; Characterization (materials science); Chemistry; Economies of agglomeration; Matrix (chemical analysis); Chemical engineering; Materials science; Environmental science; Nanoparticle; Soil science; Mineralogy; Nanotechnology; Metallurgy","score_opus":0.028275759854482312,"score_gpt":0.2608300962722328,"score_spread":0.2325543364177505,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2210135262","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9884383,0.0011558828,0.005450463,0.000079122496,0.000026653122,0.000048780275,0.0015254337,0.00013533005,0.0031399052],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9903916,0.00074132305,0.0052812216,0.00009535325,0.000013468994,0.000067778405,0.0009033532,0.000054146138,0.0024517789],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996991,0.000020501644,0.000019707328,0.00009890457,0.00012189487,0.000039893814],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99981433,0.000035337518,0.0000450563,0.000005552587,0.00008623063,0.0000135870805],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00020736878,0.0003102249,0.00023853056,0.00097026065,0.0002657976,0.0005046945,0.00027370313,0.00048059193,0.00046608524],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002609708,0.00015632184,0.0003117346,0.00042359758,0.0001982823,0.00023054893,0.00019394502,0.00021448878,0.0003325954],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007903125,0.000020764342,0.006234896,0.00015994346,0.000018599854,0.00015615404,0.000118914984,0.0005831404,0.9861146,0.000079029516,0.00014073683,0.0062942],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000105217,0.00034585025,0.035009377,0.000030478548,0.0000492967,0.0005499232,0.0004649099,0.0066707977,0.9512444,0.00028838532,0.0052927956,0.00004314962],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.004119856,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0043051336,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.004119856,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00033139708,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00024636905,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008191705},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2210288339","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2015.12.110","title":"Associations between organohalogen concentrations and transcription of thyroid-related genes in a highly contaminated gull population","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Toxic Organic Pollutants Impact","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":26,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Environment and Climate Change Canada; Université du Québec à Montréal","funders":"Environment Canada; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Polybrominated diphenyl ethers; Thyroid; Internal medicine; Endocrinology; Deiodinase; Hormone; Thyroid hormone receptor; Population; Triiodothyronine; Hypothalamic–pituitary–thyroid axis; Chemistry; Biology; Medicine; Ecology","score_opus":0.014293168677637991,"score_gpt":0.21885854045652495,"score_spread":0.20456537177888695,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2210288339","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9997185,0.000019662166,0.000042376378,0.000014148735,0.0000011486107,0.0000011078131,0.00009592098,0.0000020157304,0.000105160274],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9991999,0.0000219408,0.00005536433,0.000029416984,0.0000020623788,0.000004638552,0.00019088229,0.0000041608673,0.0004917061],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99968266,0.0000728036,0.000018011977,0.00013518674,0.000034530345,0.000056791338],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99963534,0.00008101331,0.000098281664,0.000045586465,0.00005078825,0.00008901153],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00025350298,0.000299057,0.00030643115,0.0007068238,0.00063136197,0.0004942693,0.0002530987,0.00032900617,0.0014990511],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003761411,0.000219531,0.00028866038,0.00052010315,0.0006997515,0.00017189053,0.00032065573,0.00038746282,0.00023699268],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0011373807,0.00012044503,0.9405352,0.00001082373,0.0001513081,0.00039545583,0.0011161974,0.00008495939,0.054805614,0.000061307626,0.00013239545,0.0014488595],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000007132716,0.00021666061,0.9981956,0.0000014425991,0.000042740867,0.00020068983,0.00052052207,0.00011247195,0.000529275,0.00001780573,0.00014995968,0.000005779578],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.029005328,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0288102,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.029005328,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004969598,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00022842869,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.057672977},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2213797907","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2015.10.024","title":"High-resolution satellite-based analysis of ground-level PM 2.5 for the city of Montreal","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Atmospheric aerosols and clouds","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":14,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Concordia University","funders":"","keywords":"Environmental science; Satellite; Aerosol; Scale (ratio); Remote sensing; Meteorology; Spatial distribution; Image resolution; Geography; Computer science; Cartography","score_opus":0.025731261867007454,"score_gpt":0.22382608324720396,"score_spread":0.19809482138019652,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2213797907","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.96804285,0.00040226628,0.0007157336,0.00029924867,0.000023722725,0.00007957693,0.027391905,0.0001354083,0.002909187],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.983093,0.00016922712,0.0012821696,0.000050295097,0.000010841277,0.000029680024,0.013018581,0.00003247974,0.0023135955],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997876,0.000019218429,0.000009370764,0.00006668517,0.000053119275,0.00006391223],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996879,0.000016424374,0.000036541936,0.000023604818,0.00018549866,0.00004994967],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000311948,0.0005508465,0.00034170656,0.0014683106,0.0009724786,0.00084896374,0.00096346106,0.00054495735,0.0022967588],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005980389,0.0002986863,0.0005822973,0.0019470637,0.00024677246,0.0003261838,0.00048466984,0.00032057046,0.00045885603],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005462447,0.00027692047,0.9164045,0.00019850118,0.0007823937,0.0005912969,0.0008025869,0.012253768,0.015029087,0.00059016305,0.01987639,0.032648094],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000020124373,0.000012830475,0.9943785,0.000008270959,0.000048030455,0.000016545207,0.00021653305,0.0031087662,0.00035510963,0.000019231034,0.001797039,0.000018937326],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.98699236,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9932776,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.013007641,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.008332606,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0067558186,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.060457587},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2214356701","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2015.11.080","title":"Characteristics and degradation of carbon and phosphorus from aquatic macrophytes in lakes: Insights from solid-state 13C NMR and solution 31P NMR spectroscopy","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Soil and Water Nutrient Dynamics","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":47,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Chemistry; Macrophyte; Environmental chemistry; Dissolved organic carbon; Phosphorus; Organic matter; Biogeochemical cycle; Carbon-13 NMR; Organic chemistry; Ecology; Biology","score_opus":0.008096770329382868,"score_gpt":0.195455247541014,"score_spread":0.18735847721163115,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2214356701","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9987948,0.00020235904,0.0003154093,0.00002198459,0.0000017122343,0.0000027604044,0.00018654512,0.0000050969347,0.0004693932],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99833906,0.00023575834,0.0005141459,0.000015223074,0.000004178882,0.000006946095,0.0002654803,0.0000055404403,0.0006135973],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999447,0.0000069680827,0.000003407005,0.000014089076,0.000015230437,0.000015494703],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99990726,0.000026526299,0.000017594453,0.0000030152678,0.000029642106,0.00001582804],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00014560854,0.00014821901,0.00010784719,0.00028107065,0.00034628448,0.0002931704,0.00013600144,0.00030450267,0.00053993304],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00019597007,0.00019087085,0.00009705764,0.00020633706,0.00035033707,0.00038807036,0.00013640575,0.0002459323,0.000110118126],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00035255245,0.000014149233,0.005198518,0.000058278965,0.000012137862,0.00010343004,0.00017745244,0.00025224182,0.9911829,0.00011031447,0.00006481232,0.0024731054],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000033273674,0.00056113006,0.2981634,0.000023208418,0.00007394961,0.0006788946,0.0012735218,0.010820338,0.6859354,0.00047998884,0.0018977673,0.000059165268],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0070593683,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.006622469,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0070593683,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00026829963,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00034258055,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.014036536},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2220595566","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2015.09.149","title":"Multiple stressors in estuarine waters: Effects of arsenic and salinity on Ruditapes philippinarum","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Environmental Toxicology and Ecotoxicology","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":34,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"","keywords":"Ruditapes; Aquatic ecosystem; Salinity; Estuary; Arsenic; Environmental chemistry; Climate change; Environmental science; Stressor; Ecology; Ecosystem; Marine ecosystem; Biology; Chemistry","score_opus":0.012024298817525179,"score_gpt":0.21291451679419918,"score_spread":0.200890217976674,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2220595566","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99965346,0.000052543008,0.000023098859,0.000021276277,0.0000012127904,0.0000023446205,0.00006516485,0.0000034291634,0.00017744297],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9985214,0.00014688232,0.00012834417,0.000030123798,0.0000018347827,0.0000114011145,0.00015209623,0.0000025278068,0.0010055201],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999206,0.000015304619,0.0000059419153,0.000028640932,0.00001246499,0.000016912532],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997738,0.000034809487,0.0000629947,0.000014171153,0.00005666737,0.000057624122],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00014233451,0.0006724195,0.0003468784,0.00048280213,0.00051574677,0.00036618978,0.00052406156,0.00048967154,0.0013276474],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001809161,0.00021354969,0.0003452851,0.00037391574,0.0003117943,0.00048919965,0.000538713,0.0004930287,0.00016386686],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.004058101,0.0010376115,0.20609371,0.00032175402,0.00024204845,0.0012372758,0.0028580793,0.0016500424,0.76731294,0.00017164067,0.000383753,0.014633076],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000032087028,0.0048051933,0.9190341,0.000024679877,0.00019163612,0.00033983687,0.0034475445,0.0018928468,0.068506464,0.00020762661,0.0014695675,0.00004838269],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.01914851,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0363246,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.01914851,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006958974,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003775726,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.038074076},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2221588498","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2015.09.100","title":"Risk assessment of down-the-drain chemicals at large spatial scales: Model development and application to contaminants originating from urban areas in the Saint Lawrence River Basin","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Pharmaceutical and Antibiotic Environmental Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":83,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"Health Canada; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; McGill University","keywords":"Geospatial analysis; Environmental science; Risk assessment; Prioritization; Contamination; Environmental planning; Human health; Water resource management; Structural basin; Environmental resource management; Environmental protection; Geography; Environmental health; Computer science; Ecology; Remote sensing; Business","score_opus":0.01689707260179497,"score_gpt":0.27247295355215717,"score_spread":0.2555758809503622,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2221588498","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9768723,0.00012420418,0.016281892,0.0003454077,0.000012319008,0.00007296631,0.0012568306,0.00022594028,0.004808076],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99002784,0.0001129816,0.0074171997,0.000043012406,0.000005044768,0.0000872995,0.0004806123,0.000024217934,0.001801656],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998047,0.0000610521,0.000010516247,0.000043940723,0.000026370582,0.000053534564],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99929774,0.00035039324,0.00008515713,0.000037292764,0.0001755152,0.000053959393],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000554198,0.00063131173,0.00057353213,0.00061901007,0.00068442343,0.0009997021,0.0012878205,0.0014067462,0.0012642533],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001288153,0.00046520773,0.0008098704,0.00077301095,0.0006902392,0.0005274643,0.0009608929,0.0006289021,0.00009176381],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001354252,0.000021597343,0.0028998377,0.0000067533997,0.000008911274,0.000024583074,0.00000938327,0.9957743,0.00019426303,0.00034647845,0.000075542106,0.00062480994],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000010243168,0.000011438081,0.00069875794,0.0000013901968,0.000006562076,0.0000038691555,0.000018872619,0.9988331,0.00012130058,0.00016815832,0.00012201259,0.0000041508356],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.4521194,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.2817872,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.5478806,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0035316716,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.003914437,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.89897555},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2222319667","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2015.12.116","title":"Stress in the neighborhood: Tissue glucocorticoids relative to stream quality for five species of fish","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Fish Ecology and Management Studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":25,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Carleton University","funders":"National Institute of Food and Agriculture; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service; Canada Research Chairs; Ministry of Natural Resources","keywords":"Micropterus; Biology; Ecology; Bass (fish); Lepomis; Habitat; Centrarchidae; Juvenile fish; Juvenile; Predation","score_opus":0.01525137561856962,"score_gpt":0.2473832830062928,"score_spread":0.23213190738772319,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2222319667","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9998148,0.000019012441,0.000021150609,0.000009402717,0.0000010579398,0.0000012648486,0.000046952737,5.244464e-7,0.000085961445],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9994623,0.000024184676,0.000070689544,0.000012292416,0.0000016204809,0.0000057679026,0.00009804019,0.000001398871,0.00032366085],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99994195,0.000011871323,0.0000025711,0.000020348982,0.000008739502,0.000014503495],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99964786,0.00005374581,0.00008116621,0.000020215277,0.000043159787,0.00015383895],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015237903,0.0001383373,0.0002463815,0.000150751,0.0004009993,0.00041694677,0.00014787794,0.00025888535,0.0011250157],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004024106,0.00012791777,0.00013675478,0.0001917945,0.00039200686,0.00025459853,0.00037280662,0.00037417837,0.000073300194],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00552523,0.00038482854,0.9077777,0.000059300106,0.00016920971,0.00011601299,0.0013537079,0.00055466965,0.07587079,0.0001843454,0.0002457834,0.007758486],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008625557,0.00029314618,0.99826103,0.0000014107718,0.000023302378,0.000027827738,0.00035636206,0.00017093538,0.0007451977,0.000034107776,0.000074021336,0.0000040013224],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.011675902,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.036569603,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.011675902,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00034832917,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002527059,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.02321589},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2231179290","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2015.12.009","title":"Equatorial atmospheric Kelvin waves during El Niño episodes and their effect on stratospheric QBO","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Atmospheric Ozone and Climate","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":19,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of New Brunswick","funders":"Ministry of Science and Technology, Taiwan","keywords":"Kelvin wave; Quasi-biennial oscillation; Stratosphere; Amplitude; Tropopause; Atmospheric sciences; Radio occultation; Climatology; Troposphere; Environmental science; Geology; Geophysics; Physics; Ionosphere","score_opus":0.008549679644760106,"score_gpt":0.1894535003542595,"score_spread":0.1809038207094994,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2231179290","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9976876,0.00024533595,0.000035351175,0.00014527941,0.0000287927,0.000003343334,0.00021814181,0.0000034549244,0.0016328277],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9990565,0.00012245,0.000023136992,0.00004016948,0.000021583432,0.000003528022,0.00025301386,0.000004772394,0.00047481767],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99988735,0.000021039841,0.000005867579,0.000014701433,0.000009509772,0.00006149701],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99934953,0.00028763464,0.000094081304,0.00003593745,0.000064417705,0.00016829405],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004762237,0.00020105208,0.00026490708,0.0003626848,0.0006684446,0.0011133007,0.00024697042,0.0005611171,0.0032969522],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00154866,0.00023386988,0.000271121,0.0005674877,0.0004616813,0.00059748057,0.0006366331,0.0005461013,0.0003693371],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.005642646,0.00033877758,0.95378447,0.00008151095,0.00030298598,0.00063816376,0.0020217923,0.0017528839,0.02159272,0.0016263324,0.0013548706,0.010862791],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000029157924,0.000037599133,0.99836534,0.000008505808,0.000025608882,0.000018552506,0.00048040267,0.00027661602,0.00018297751,0.00008881913,0.00048223484,0.0000040415202],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.025018657,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.037505995,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.025018657,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004670072,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00047378027,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.049746096},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2232950086","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2015.11.102","title":"Effect-directed analysis supporting monitoring of aquatic environments — An in-depth overview","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Environmental Toxicology and Ecotoxicology","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":400,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Environment and Climate Change Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Risk analysis (engineering); Computer science; Identification (biology); Biochemical engineering; Toxicant; Quality (philosophy); Toolbox; Engineering; Chemistry","score_opus":0.02641253140673177,"score_gpt":0.3133172311311992,"score_spread":0.2869046997244674,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2232950086","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00024586884,0.99665964,0.0018863394,0.00016412792,0.0001144878,0.000015511403,0.000064007094,0.000018513305,0.00083152833],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0021731092,0.9945004,0.002446349,0.00020516262,0.00015419596,0.000016860733,0.00008094734,0.0000063056914,0.0004166083],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99885976,0.00017035483,0.00010650788,0.0002783677,0.0005101413,0.00007494938],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9972806,0.0016842065,0.00036116465,0.00010001625,0.00050043146,0.00007357062],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0029300274,0.002147082,0.0030347533,0.003962549,0.00031589405,0.0020785222,0.0025695881,0.0023160437,0.00255309],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0032637352,0.00083051575,0.0017338076,0.0037535354,0.0010773409,0.0030824654,0.0014696283,0.001840157,0.0013987035],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000082670784,0.00012996877,0.00087184,0.04548453,0.00036371368,0.00031939722,0.00009209567,0.0014719255,0.01163997,0.0071077175,0.0093072215,0.9231289],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000031707794,0.00039052928,0.003485975,0.011755834,0.0011477418,0.0033099425,0.00023179062,0.0019911218,0.019007828,0.010787946,0.94766325,0.00019641746],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0022279879,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0033732844,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.003962549,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0008783717,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0019651018,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.015495658},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2237523201","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2015.12.139","title":"Membrane processes for removal of pharmaceutically active compounds (PhACs) from water and wastewaters","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Membrane Separation Technologies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":368,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Institut National de la Recherche Scientifique","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Nanofiltration; Membrane; Reverse osmosis; Water quality; Water treatment; Chemistry; Membrane technology; Bioreactor; Membrane bioreactor; Biochemical engineering; Adsorption; Environmental chemistry; Environmental science; Environmental engineering; Organic chemistry; Biology; Biochemistry; Ecology; Engineering","score_opus":0.03355816447330938,"score_gpt":0.28994294484392535,"score_spread":0.25638478037061596,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2237523201","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0006275837,0.9980088,0.00036410458,0.00011072873,0.000096396754,0.00000691693,0.000018466268,0.0000056686754,0.0007614431],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0024353687,0.99585944,0.0004911285,0.00005785603,0.0000566413,0.000007254201,0.000038048573,0.0000015623436,0.0010526262],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997348,0.000028006996,0.000030530045,0.00004080438,0.00012994556,0.00003590368],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998447,0.00005002969,0.000042479733,0.0000060867837,0.000044320208,0.000012422248],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00059292576,0.0011463428,0.0015236955,0.0025183486,0.00032781172,0.00086806825,0.0009522026,0.0010408137,0.0015682725],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00036190837,0.0003642227,0.00085055147,0.0027853597,0.000393975,0.0011938586,0.0008727559,0.0011817185,0.0013534101],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00013220563,0.00016335216,0.00018147823,0.03199536,0.00024356603,0.00033272282,0.00007833687,0.00074859743,0.024172751,0.0035157937,0.00922462,0.92921126],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003053078,0.00020653223,0.001419478,0.002751065,0.00030614968,0.0014319344,0.00007758272,0.00031735408,0.013212625,0.0016708248,0.97852737,0.00004857013],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0011616743,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002047592,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0025183486,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00051555457,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0008472953,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005246341},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2251729972","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2016.01.090","title":"Profiling microbial community in a watershed heavily contaminated by an active antimony (Sb) mine in Southwest China","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Arsenic contamination and mitigation","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":117,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"State Key Laboratory of Environmental Geochemistry; Ministry of Water Resources; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Microbial population biology; Phylotype; Antimony; Biology; Phylum; Environmental chemistry; Bioremediation; Archaea; Thaumarchaeota; Contamination; Ecology; 16S ribosomal RNA; Chemistry; Bacteria","score_opus":0.007796371737554442,"score_gpt":0.20817824634371265,"score_spread":0.20038187460615822,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2251729972","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9996393,0.00003356089,0.00011559193,0.000012950281,0.0000015099195,0.0000033595263,0.00008861946,0.0000029537791,0.00010209877],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99889034,0.00008135958,0.00042466455,0.000020211,0.00000427178,0.00000714165,0.00019897042,0.0000018475628,0.00037132917],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99981254,0.000011875347,0.000012075708,0.0000630385,0.00005713522,0.000043491273],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998826,0.000008644711,0.00002402988,0.0000037904574,0.000050290862,0.000030559728],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015817853,0.0003383181,0.0005105851,0.0010612139,0.0010147145,0.0005485098,0.00036134312,0.00048788523,0.00027620056],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000120991695,0.0002168846,0.00034433661,0.0010347136,0.0003562674,0.00032561398,0.00042278128,0.00020399452,0.000075442564],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002920566,0.00021987343,0.6128973,0.00010962876,0.00009289531,0.0007729296,0.0019309388,0.00092443137,0.3714836,0.000113654365,0.0001687958,0.010993934],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009860836,0.00014919475,0.9794571,0.000009044438,0.00006872785,0.00019411695,0.002407865,0.004031623,0.013076692,0.0000805395,0.0004974434,0.000017892471],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.04306109,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.07182561,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.04306109,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00053899956,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0010120783,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.08562088},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2251974829","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2016.01.015","title":"Oxidative acid treatment and characterization of new biocarbon from sustainable Miscanthus biomass","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Supercapacitor Materials and Fabrication","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":75,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Biochar; Thermogravimetric analysis; Nitric acid; Chemistry; Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy; Sulfuric acid; Pyrolysis; Elemental analysis; Nuclear chemistry; Raman spectroscopy; Carbon fibers; Infrared spectroscopy; Materials science; Organic chemistry; Chemical engineering; Composite number","score_opus":0.01015002835766927,"score_gpt":0.19695435420302668,"score_spread":0.18680432584535742,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2251974829","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99835277,0.00035667562,0.0005788492,0.000015812344,0.000010441348,0.000008077904,0.0001000686,0.0000068046575,0.00057044486],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9984493,0.00019908999,0.0005457985,0.0000070502992,0.000003322094,0.000005492659,0.00013022679,0.0000056592917,0.00065392343],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998622,0.000014645453,0.000012187725,0.000024714875,0.000056845536,0.000029384873],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999273,0.000015103525,0.000011693002,0.000011430589,0.000019989388,0.000014434855],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00017150368,0.00027337897,0.00016047098,0.0003960623,0.00026107553,0.00022166988,0.00021461297,0.0002103124,0.00068507664],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00024012168,0.00012104975,0.00017204811,0.00037903787,0.0001912733,0.00036645032,0.0001798338,0.00023966038,0.000119770564],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00013419159,0.000022953815,0.0005998169,0.000029688501,0.0000067460865,0.000067116045,0.000040461236,0.00020208693,0.99635184,0.000104659906,0.000025087542,0.0024152999],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000027698695,0.00012158538,0.0027986022,0.0000023583384,0.000004801119,0.000047708832,0.000040092575,0.00050301314,0.99556834,0.00004079955,0.00086731045,0.000002645981],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0010311676,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0027446512,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0010311676,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00025951085,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00021876789,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0022917986},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W22578845","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2012.04.022","title":"Intentionalisten und Funktionalisten in der Unternehmensgeschichte","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"European history and politics","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Humanities; Philosophy; Art","score_opus":0.026320749936998466,"score_gpt":0.26693664569492215,"score_spread":0.2406158957579237,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W22578845","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9761647,0.0034262612,0.00043029297,0.0010058521,0.000017013095,0.000004388099,0.00008522431,0.000012483815,0.018853819],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9974233,0.00064002135,0.00012979058,0.00002538259,0.0000038384746,0.0000016187133,0.000022028562,0.0000020290747,0.0017520268],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9992423,0.00022699904,0.000031282652,0.00009367685,0.00016789082,0.00023790043],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994091,0.00015144024,0.0001802905,0.00002367808,0.00008491666,0.00015055866],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00070258474,0.00017697769,0.00012425592,0.0006731091,0.0010536616,0.0021029606,0.00012498246,0.0002578719,0.0019521334],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0012812769,0.00010158758,0.00009894852,0.0009688262,0.0024608276,0.0008483431,0.0012639192,0.00051080296,0.00023044036],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00028799011,0.00012326943,0.5621856,0.00022160234,0.000060949453,0.0019095512,0.11278003,0.002287118,0.0044272714,0.029708602,0.0030996362,0.28290844],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000014650696,0.00016460562,0.79191417,0.00022977988,0.000036703128,0.0010965187,0.08790492,0.0013264277,0.0017759047,0.00975257,0.10571624,0.00006749535],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.08379888,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.17074728,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.08379888,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0033358987,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0025635678,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.16662222},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2260068654","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2016.01.030","title":"Operational and environmental determinants of in-vehicle CO and PM2.5 exposure","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Air Quality and Health Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":36,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"American University of Beirut","keywords":"Environmental science; Pollutant; Robustness (evolution); Multivariate statistics; Air pollutants; Air quality index; Vehicle type; Air pollution; Environmental engineering; Meteorology; Engineering; Transport engineering; Statistics; Mathematics; Geography; Chemistry","score_opus":0.018897631313605865,"score_gpt":0.25703284559215767,"score_spread":0.2381352142785518,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2260068654","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99839145,0.00016380916,0.00012149221,0.000107190215,0.000007962522,0.000007845357,0.0003720341,0.000003927326,0.0008241915],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9993358,0.00005655138,0.000036994923,0.000009553599,0.0000099924355,0.0000031399445,0.00020572868,0.0000029362695,0.0003393397],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9990706,0.0002913799,0.00006449782,0.00013585322,0.00012617407,0.000311555],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9952453,0.0015177586,0.0013767454,0.00029649943,0.0005444939,0.0010192811],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007872127,0.0003087399,0.00019987258,0.0006170748,0.00041395705,0.001403747,0.0007071212,0.00078897795,0.003215599],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0036495707,0.00031497984,0.0006908637,0.00092656224,0.0005700437,0.00063946686,0.00087731023,0.0006805255,0.00040053873],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00014363985,0.00012589215,0.99794453,0.0000062863824,0.000055235054,0.000047985843,0.000117832424,0.00018748736,0.00025878163,0.000106553875,0.00008103587,0.0009248274],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000012122011,0.00004845941,0.9989153,0.0000032183957,0.000020091738,0.000029564928,0.00039996978,0.0003204565,0.000068535635,0.000054321055,0.00013604276,0.0000029204732],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.06537834,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.04444351,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.06537834,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006552247,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0008777965,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.12999558},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2260511961","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2016.02.022","title":"Maternal and early life exposure to phthalates: The Plastics and Personal-care Products use in Pregnancy (P4) study","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Effects and risks of endocrine disrupting chemicals","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":85,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Ottawa Hospital; The Quebec Population Health Research Network; University of Ottawa; Institut National de Santé Publique du Québec; Health Canada","funders":"Health Canada","keywords":"Phthalate; Urine; Urinary system; Biomonitoring; Pregnancy; Breast milk; Physiology; Phthalic acid; Medicine; Meconium; Endocrinology; Internal medicine; Chemistry; Biology; Fetus; Environmental chemistry; Biochemistry; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.011291676041174299,"score_gpt":0.2528282839895732,"score_spread":0.2415366079483989,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2260511961","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9945926,0.00048308435,0.00020076569,0.00015519299,0.000012910708,0.00008383746,0.0024030549,0.000006147005,0.0020623896],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9930949,0.0014364828,0.000491255,0.00019312253,0.000015178996,0.00018851343,0.0014318243,0.000004950367,0.0031438493],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99959844,0.00010217145,0.000032636683,0.00006885539,0.00011004288,0.00008792447],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995442,0.000058031183,0.0001116633,0.00005576931,0.000101515674,0.00012879373],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000494533,0.00041383886,0.00027387048,0.0005598067,0.00071034534,0.00044042632,0.00046467036,0.00074292265,0.0009517885],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0011716003,0.000511894,0.0006246081,0.0009017878,0.00022317792,0.00028261764,0.00082834234,0.0006564807,0.00034412427],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0006368074,0.00015437226,0.9897612,0.00004660027,0.000120534736,0.00072610547,0.00076470367,0.000067611545,0.0011687686,0.00009450897,0.0005722575,0.005886525],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000023515571,0.00047939908,0.9966779,0.00003112587,0.00009577115,0.0004359279,0.00048461684,0.00007236022,0.00028609307,0.000040466293,0.0013650378,0.00000775161],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.12502596,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.096186645,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.12502596,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0011956226,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001570819,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.24859643},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2261649240","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2016.01.101","title":"Modeling surface energy fluxes and thermal dynamics of a seasonally ice-covered hydroelectric reservoir","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Arctic and Antarctic ice dynamics","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Hydro-Québec; Université Laval; McGill University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Hydro-Québec","keywords":"Environmental science; Eddy covariance; Biogeochemical cycle; Atmospheric sciences; Boreal; Hydrology (agriculture); Carbon cycle; Cryosphere; Arctic ice pack; Climate change; Sea ice; Climatology; Geology; Ecosystem; Oceanography; Ecology","score_opus":0.006285288448079859,"score_gpt":0.1669494353173996,"score_spread":0.16066414686931976,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2261649240","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9940301,0.000041921423,0.0030217816,0.00015062417,0.000017830644,0.000010844784,0.00017938568,0.000042302992,0.0025053085],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9980551,0.00003070397,0.0007836128,0.000014865522,0.000005772562,0.000008232234,0.00010639326,0.000011141749,0.0009842378],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999262,0.000014385585,0.000005382169,0.000021740838,0.00000861827,0.000023735514],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99971825,0.00013576949,0.000034596153,0.000021673888,0.00003587009,0.000053856424],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002521853,0.00045051757,0.00048220743,0.00030546452,0.0005755262,0.001193883,0.0010182405,0.0015713038,0.0016450391],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0010595436,0.0005905035,0.00070530444,0.00053592736,0.0008165914,0.0010804989,0.00054967747,0.0007701816,0.00011961191],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005360923,0.000043145752,0.0030581998,0.000006254934,0.000017061293,0.00005619212,0.000012914048,0.9951497,0.00062015455,0.0003586996,0.000056461133,0.0005676478],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000010425804,0.000007813408,0.0005936132,9.264827e-7,0.00000422899,0.0000029877356,0.00001339125,0.9991365,0.0000978685,0.00009941795,0.000030135803,0.0000027365645],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0775435,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.041524854,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0775435,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0012867183,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0014760366,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.15418428},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2265222981","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2016.01.116","title":"Organic matter in sediment layers of an acidic mining lake as assessed by lipid analysis. Part II: Neutral lipids","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Petroleum Processing and Analysis","field":"Chemistry","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Hopanoids; Sedimentary organic matter; Organic matter; Environmental chemistry; Sediment; Sedimentary rock; Chemistry; Deposition (geology); Geology; Organic chemistry; Source rock; Geochemistry; Paleontology","score_opus":0.0063479799071978725,"score_gpt":0.21116763979510741,"score_spread":0.20481965988790954,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2265222981","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9994684,0.000054675114,0.000063633146,0.00000807594,0.0000018370325,0.0000023866992,0.00009739971,0.0000021945802,0.00030142494],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9989975,0.00008643375,0.00015985442,0.000015124043,0.0000025523477,0.0000038307935,0.00018993177,0.0000027837286,0.00054206833],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999596,0.0000029278228,0.000004677327,0.000010700793,0.0000114664435,0.000010724443],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99993515,0.000009503517,0.000018935596,0.0000017915496,0.000017546685,0.000017022407],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00007149451,0.00022133364,0.00012452803,0.0005218193,0.00054036867,0.00035127113,0.00014179751,0.00027918536,0.00064420974],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00013951509,0.0002226954,0.00011719259,0.00030847627,0.00028239112,0.00025602375,0.00034636073,0.00019874604,0.00016728371],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0012261318,0.00007007273,0.20257448,0.00010106575,0.00007733595,0.00050211046,0.0005796856,0.00037680363,0.78852105,0.00006495902,0.0001446298,0.005761663],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000011545473,0.00017638179,0.9729337,0.000007830719,0.000039421793,0.00017633922,0.0005510054,0.00064526516,0.025016645,0.000054481097,0.0003789821,0.000008356819],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.01188058,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0121705765,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.01188058,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00023123974,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00023745159,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.02362287},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2268880752","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2016.01.140","title":"Dissipation of a commercial mixture of polyoxyethylene amine surfactants in aquatic outdoor microcosms: Effect of water depth and sediment organic carbon","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Microplastics and Plastic Pollution","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":18,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Manitoba; University of Guelph","funders":"","keywords":"Microcosm; Sediment; Environmental chemistry; Amine gas treating; Carbon fibers; Environmental science; Chemistry; Environmental engineering; Materials science; Geology","score_opus":0.004075130558529739,"score_gpt":0.18640760654466002,"score_spread":0.18233247598613028,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2268880752","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99945384,0.00007759162,0.00016996788,0.00002011843,0.000008805754,0.0000100038,0.00010199507,0.000005687114,0.00015187226],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99775106,0.00013135027,0.00093284546,0.000034225413,0.0000077260775,0.000016053125,0.00014465363,0.0000064894643,0.000975614],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997323,0.000038072492,0.000026485312,0.00008342247,0.000060826555,0.000058921898],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99960274,0.000112712914,0.00008655526,0.00002591994,0.00009473239,0.000077415716],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002772403,0.00036081648,0.00025125506,0.00018760396,0.0001941852,0.0005117989,0.00025861227,0.00048925093,0.0005484259],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00048943097,0.00018505874,0.0002613136,0.00026833493,0.00021889561,0.00030866454,0.00018478985,0.00038517432,0.00009966252],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0015963602,0.00015784371,0.0019599393,0.00003575515,0.000016005553,0.000032436958,0.000050559982,0.0001791803,0.9943011,0.000014794418,0.000027103333,0.001628893],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00006281614,0.0049491837,0.02249526,0.000008075383,0.00006451721,0.00006573626,0.00016925682,0.0021391816,0.96963656,0.000027522643,0.00036650605,0.000015485888],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.005372369,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0076790536,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.005372369,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004464545,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005636119,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.010682225},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2269781366","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2015.11.149","title":"Responses of peat carbon at different depths to simulated warming and oxidizing","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Peatlands and Wetlands Ecology","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":53,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Peat; Anaerobic exercise; Environmental chemistry; Soil carbon; Total organic carbon; Carbon dioxide; Carbon fibers; Dissolved organic carbon; Environmental science; Carbon cycle; Oxidizing agent; Oxygen; Chemistry; Soil water; Soil science; Ecosystem; Ecology; Biology","score_opus":0.009856994600931956,"score_gpt":0.21239471703584178,"score_spread":0.20253772243490983,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2269781366","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9990281,0.000021005666,0.00019199296,0.000021913042,0.0000104610535,0.000005219143,0.00025240108,0.0000102009435,0.00045875585],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9994097,0.0000159426,0.000119342585,0.000012461092,0.0000012151455,0.000008199945,0.00017199252,0.000005233241,0.00025604406],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99992,0.000008117727,0.000005582559,0.000024909825,0.0000112875805,0.000029977604],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998229,0.000057669724,0.000019821851,0.0000129864775,0.00003931106,0.000047299047],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00012767296,0.00033265058,0.00023931488,0.00014852955,0.00028745172,0.00043348497,0.0002720236,0.0006764276,0.0017408171],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003928667,0.00022174322,0.0003159332,0.00016825857,0.00033268545,0.00038826335,0.00028392073,0.0004713518,0.00015643606],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.011782393,0.00048516932,0.07261557,0.00015446862,0.00020322786,0.00036444637,0.0002771241,0.04059559,0.8667601,0.0005095513,0.000307767,0.00594468],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003000605,0.0017685673,0.4787065,0.000029776527,0.00016128908,0.00016067024,0.0010057753,0.082643464,0.43252754,0.0012320577,0.0013702541,0.000093958755],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.011868339,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.008734941,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.011868339,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00056029565,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00044903113,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.023598492},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2270861669","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2016.01.109","title":"SWAT-CS enm : Enhancing SWAT nitrate module for a Canadian Shield catchment","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Hydrology and Watershed Management Studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":14,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Ministry of the Environment, Conservation and Parks; Ministry of Environment","funders":"Ministry of Environment; U.S. Department of Agriculture","keywords":"Environmental science; Soil and Water Assessment Tool; SWAT model; Hydrology (agriculture); Deposition (geology); Nitrate; Nonpoint source pollution; Nutrient pollution; Nitrogen; Pollution; Drainage basin; Streamflow; Ecology; Structural basin; Geography; Chemistry; Geology","score_opus":0.008938405036561448,"score_gpt":0.19625084022414235,"score_spread":0.1873124351875809,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2270861669","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.595604,0.00049210363,0.055800796,0.001655546,0.00029944006,0.0011690861,0.24530542,0.061298702,0.03837492],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.668603,0.00039339202,0.19430654,0.00065236306,0.00008765298,0.0005351821,0.107740425,0.005216618,0.02246488],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996785,0.000018070641,0.0000131817105,0.00006359143,0.00015413751,0.00007249374],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99925536,0.000034902372,0.00003080508,0.00005105682,0.00053255656,0.00009525825],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0008115608,0.00085402734,0.000410734,0.0013145944,0.0010518528,0.00077838893,0.0015515833,0.0005262182,0.008788176],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001072597,0.00058020756,0.0005972152,0.0017941266,0.00024978776,0.0007935449,0.00060568907,0.00053097925,0.0028970495],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0009889164,0.0006992536,0.26048112,0.00042068178,0.00028839122,0.0004639245,0.0012021506,0.11507343,0.052010637,0.0021241358,0.27436826,0.29187912],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0006471376,0.000080081365,0.38919708,0.00010534049,0.00018869164,0.00011942859,0.0006247009,0.47118202,0.022727752,0.0010913014,0.11373034,0.00030610213],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.89204043,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9369571,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.10795957,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.004187502,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.008805634,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.21719068},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2273500381","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2016.01.172","title":"Pan-Arctic concentrations of mercury and stable isotope ratios of carbon (δ13C) and nitrogen (δ15N) in marine zooplankton","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":29,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université Laval; Fisheries and Oceans Canada; University of Manitoba","funders":"Fisheries and Oceans Canada","keywords":"Zooplankton; Arctic; δ15N; Trophic level; Oceanography; Bay; Calanus; Environmental science; Beaufort sea; Biomagnification; Food chain; δ13C; Marine ecosystem; Isotope analysis; Sea ice; Ecology; Stable isotope ratio; Ecosystem; Biology; Geology; Crustacean; Copepod","score_opus":0.010165768215046365,"score_gpt":0.21326608469900532,"score_spread":0.20310031648395896,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2273500381","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9989104,0.00020560638,0.00006688756,0.0000100206025,0.0000059443078,8.4464494e-7,0.0002712801,0.0000028555855,0.0005260557],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99826306,0.00019639113,0.00016920338,0.000023296405,0.000004189901,0.0000035131077,0.00037924055,0.0000040373775,0.0009570135],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999347,0.000008521575,0.0000052576765,0.000020695792,0.000016931474,0.0000139083895],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998524,0.000021454185,0.000025879577,0.0000068366144,0.000059395355,0.00003409725],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00018376338,0.00025823578,0.0001484715,0.0004281015,0.00044285884,0.00035331413,0.00012233255,0.00028947918,0.00069435575],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00023523984,0.00026913354,0.00018879441,0.0004000924,0.00021917773,0.00026108176,0.00024392981,0.00024329108,0.00016252241],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0025550674,0.00009914283,0.8131178,0.00007754162,0.0004310305,0.00017199917,0.0006368721,0.0009047488,0.17137776,0.00022061067,0.00035561965,0.01005182],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000003498743,0.000054734664,0.9936533,0.0000023388102,0.00003589864,0.000051601197,0.00019675045,0.00025357513,0.005442434,0.000031236905,0.00027127156,0.000003371537],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.05182944,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.10244841,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.05182944,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005188215,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000366231,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.10305548},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2273841229","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2016.02.146","title":"Life-history and phenotypic traits of insectivorous songbirds breeding on reclaimed mine land reveal ecological constraints","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Avian ecology and behavior","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Northern British Columbia","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Mitacs; Canada Foundation for Innovation; University of Northern British Columbia","keywords":"Fledge; Insectivore; Ecology; Biology; Brood; Population; Habitat; Trophic level; Wildlife; Predation","score_opus":0.017817819144490307,"score_gpt":0.20190093316311244,"score_spread":0.18408311401862215,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2273841229","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99984455,0.000015074992,0.00001827607,0.000003268464,2.8535072e-7,4.1967206e-7,0.000029282666,5.7965195e-7,0.00008828191],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99970883,0.000016581156,0.00006318796,0.000008400742,0.0000011881698,0.000001520317,0.00010012075,0.0000018192673,0.00009829348],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99991417,0.000026161044,0.000004636347,0.00002167555,0.000010327034,0.000022995937],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99955386,0.00009413106,0.00016551281,0.000033421646,0.000029028783,0.00012393323],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00014269368,0.00017974086,0.0001701475,0.00044966186,0.00023574168,0.00033903876,0.00019565491,0.00018776841,0.0013573827],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00045002077,0.000214857,0.0001370157,0.0002700697,0.00034486895,0.00025153428,0.00022933238,0.00025695155,0.00014425105],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00024162835,0.000107016596,0.9452924,0.000016598586,0.00009230846,0.00009182651,0.00031069812,0.000093420786,0.05005545,0.00004926213,0.00005434137,0.0035950833],"study_design_scores_gemma":[7.674237e-7,0.000018699706,0.99965894,3.733603e-7,0.0000026948294,0.000039902752,0.00007509953,0.000044889075,0.00013599443,0.000006618841,0.000015363838,7.2305136e-7],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0018557726,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.011041169,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0018557726,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00012471329,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00008381265,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0045408607},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2277153083","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2016.02.013","title":"Evaluating the roles of biotransformation, spatial concentration differences, organism home range, and field sampling design on trophic magnification factors","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Toxic Organic Pollutants Impact","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":60,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto; ARC Resources (Canada); The Scarborough Hospital; Simon Fraser University","funders":"","keywords":"Bioaccumulation; Trophic level; Environmental chemistry; Environmental science; Food web; Food chain; Biomagnification; Ecology; Biology; Chemistry","score_opus":0.03599933238929517,"score_gpt":0.25532348952185924,"score_spread":0.21932415713256406,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2277153083","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9682778,0.00018658115,0.03021847,0.00004054383,0.000011414839,0.0001726698,0.0003463444,0.00007159568,0.0006746037],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.985233,0.00008031854,0.013818754,0.000043060194,0.0000036594563,0.00019170661,0.0002837591,0.000024800362,0.00032084153],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9970284,0.0017409811,0.00014519076,0.000599763,0.00034372698,0.0001418688],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.96940124,0.025129076,0.0019105742,0.0021084833,0.001251176,0.00019947217],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.008453629,0.0007296146,0.0005427729,0.0004168228,0.0002964564,0.0006148718,0.000844189,0.0007066338,0.00045590982],"category_scores_gemma":[0.016862161,0.00037376303,0.000918544,0.0004299638,0.00041610142,0.0009771995,0.0006460632,0.0003413403,0.00013149867],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.003547637,0.0012361308,0.61600274,0.0005455402,0.0015661456,0.0003035776,0.00026576692,0.25908613,0.06252064,0.0010994391,0.00037483987,0.053451397],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00016186954,0.0039240257,0.41451043,0.000042920703,0.0010082937,0.00021393408,0.00016291057,0.5278698,0.049255252,0.0013762513,0.0013477614,0.00012656742],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0102463765,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00963727,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0102463765,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0011179567,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00068358023,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.044707537},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2277669182","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2016.01.001","title":"An appraisal of precipitation distribution in the high-altitude catchments of the Indus basin","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Cryospheric studies and observations","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":191,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Ministerie van Buitenlandse Zaken; International Development Research Centre; Department for International Development; Government of the United Kingdom","keywords":"Indus; Precipitation; Structural basin; Altitude (triangle); Hydrology (agriculture); Distribution (mathematics); Drainage basin; Geology; Environmental science; Physical geography; Water resource management; Geomorphology; Geography; Mathematics; Meteorology; Cartography; Geotechnical engineering","score_opus":0.012513048834026274,"score_gpt":0.22004888169714407,"score_spread":0.2075358328631178,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2277669182","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99892503,0.00006956535,0.00014508968,0.000015845068,0.0000010545466,0.000003171399,0.00022031085,0.0000054017023,0.0006145629],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99933475,0.00006680598,0.00018554722,0.0000035345688,0.0000037654186,0.000004889054,0.0002596495,0.0000012757437,0.00013978337],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99993014,0.000013115314,0.000008377613,0.000015857231,0.000016583026,0.00001602039],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99982566,0.000039944167,0.00006381953,0.000014347723,0.000031906646,0.000024387127],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015458565,0.000105561354,0.00008674349,0.0010332429,0.0002410969,0.00034153444,0.00021681222,0.00009900562,0.0006681924],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00031154265,0.0000657668,0.00011758717,0.0013935176,0.0002275787,0.00028472606,0.00028529862,0.000062226485,0.000055787434],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000059941958,0.000025885964,0.9804113,0.00003790593,0.00002096269,0.00023540157,0.00033063767,0.002084561,0.002492573,0.00023091983,0.00019695153,0.013873028],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000010821492,0.0000069535945,0.99842715,0.000002623282,0.0000025675138,0.000035802936,0.00012895615,0.0010816155,0.00009203196,0.000028489241,0.0001914096,0.0000013564019],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.009370482,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.018907186,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.009370482,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00025942028,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002575311,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.018631876},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2278929876","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2016.01.061","title":"Trends in mercury wet deposition and mercury air concentrations across the U.S. and Canada","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":139,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Environment and Climate Change Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Mercury (programming language); Deposition (geology); Environmental science; Trend analysis; Sulfate; Environmental chemistry; Physical geography; Atmospheric sciences; Geography; Chemistry; Geology","score_opus":0.00886818822654711,"score_gpt":0.22825933446281088,"score_spread":0.21939114623626377,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2278929876","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9370398,0.004526248,0.00037702496,0.0032671401,0.00006484843,0.000030408342,0.038173005,0.000117463416,0.016404087],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9818117,0.003051547,0.00048480197,0.00025909775,0.000017440456,0.000011976367,0.0069070077,0.000015619962,0.0074407933],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99946874,0.000024101253,0.00002871045,0.00007719038,0.00024681445,0.00015445122],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99841154,0.00006108721,0.00013075134,0.000018970302,0.0012135876,0.00016397846],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00030455957,0.00024478204,0.00022521589,0.002262499,0.0010967123,0.0012348519,0.00065252295,0.00038641447,0.0026830954],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000927525,0.0002202598,0.00045064106,0.007129454,0.00046497278,0.0004984185,0.00052794593,0.0005690904,0.0002651916],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00016435223,0.000032639196,0.9573473,0.00015449745,0.00027164788,0.00011496166,0.0010992243,0.0010579291,0.0011901766,0.0015280319,0.012087515,0.024951758],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000043244836,0.000010736988,0.99134445,0.000029114104,0.00004822321,0.000030789266,0.0011319105,0.00061383314,0.0002514878,0.000070798334,0.0064538214,0.000010562365],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.99718875,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.99853194,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.021625526,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.021625526,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.029240463,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.15690494},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2281046153","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2016.02.087","title":"Human exposure to per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFASs) via house dust in Korea: Implication to exposure pathway","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances research","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":86,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Environment and Climate Change Canada","funders":"National Research Foundation of Korea; Ministry of Education; Incheon National University","keywords":"Perfluorooctane; Environmental chemistry; Chemistry; Ingestion; Inhalation exposure; Toxicity; Sulfonate; Organic chemistry; Biochemistry","score_opus":0.012378722727019759,"score_gpt":0.2373050483142548,"score_spread":0.22492632558723505,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2281046153","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.998185,0.0005072837,0.00023886477,0.00012664676,0.0000074577397,0.000010630663,0.00018141554,0.0000046845566,0.0007380224],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9990102,0.0003638127,0.00009984128,0.00003500603,0.0000031219076,0.0000033186388,0.000064839216,9.327288e-7,0.00041883872],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998486,0.00003592023,0.0000141594055,0.00004467524,0.00001761471,0.000038897153],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99984634,0.000019406354,0.000053356307,0.000010641303,0.000038036113,0.00003214106],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000199585,0.0002344186,0.000118056116,0.0004257983,0.0003011364,0.00046472176,0.00017881642,0.0002896288,0.0017742527],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002500556,0.00018700799,0.00024086852,0.0003725558,0.00020288692,0.00039976244,0.00025084143,0.00018566177,0.00015938612],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00032837735,0.00013669471,0.97228277,0.00009038925,0.000059812737,0.0005108471,0.00071842707,0.00012899458,0.011764509,0.00023095465,0.00025827857,0.01349007],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000094764555,0.0004269089,0.99010897,0.000023871908,0.00006584773,0.0009586712,0.0030870768,0.00033356092,0.0032042984,0.00024014793,0.0015301425,0.0000110387155],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.011188403,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.011122055,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.011188403,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00030990355,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004586986,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.02224654},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2281595318","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2016.01.053","title":"Molybdenum and zinc stable isotope variation in mining waste rock drainage and waste rock at the Antamina mine, Peru","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mine drainage and remediation techniques","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":58,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Zinc; Geology; Acid mine drainage; Weathering; Molybdenum; Environmental chemistry; Geochemistry; Isotope; Mineralogy; Chemistry; Inorganic chemistry","score_opus":0.005625330710765876,"score_gpt":0.19120954469685028,"score_spread":0.1855842139860844,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2281595318","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9996252,0.000023796038,0.000051524738,0.000013065318,3.6995016e-7,0.0000021342707,0.00004644992,0.0000023956784,0.000235146],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9993636,0.000036219368,0.00009527057,0.000008018306,0.0000012126989,0.000006376579,0.00009501034,0.000003439014,0.00039091767],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998981,0.000025150486,0.0000057753173,0.000022911203,0.000020007914,0.000028163984],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998528,0.000032407566,0.000036133057,0.0000069679345,0.000053106127,0.000018500476],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015707743,0.00015920705,0.0002922938,0.0012458385,0.0008322088,0.00075414655,0.00043535614,0.0004473602,0.000646883],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00044434628,0.00025149304,0.00021016505,0.001060986,0.0005684391,0.00030463305,0.00093886536,0.00020876742,0.00016441262],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00030855034,0.00007353553,0.9561345,0.000042811567,0.00008101577,0.00059182453,0.0052158823,0.00025628315,0.031392638,0.00014637205,0.00009359453,0.00566301],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000053916024,0.000046734156,0.996543,0.0000036596466,0.000012238524,0.00013895672,0.0017334073,0.00026737474,0.00083170424,0.000026502506,0.00038755412,0.0000035465505],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.036657535,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.08241782,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.036657535,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006167923,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00038631522,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.072888315},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2282172288","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2016.01.002","title":"Impacts of future climate change on river discharge based on hydrological inference: A case study of the Grand River Watershed in Ontario, Canada","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Hydrology and Watershed Management Studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":84,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Regina","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Higher Education Discipline Innovation Project; Met Office; Research Councils UK","keywords":"Watershed; Climate change; Hydrology (agriculture); Discharge; Inference; Environmental science; Stream flow; Geography; Water resource management; Drainage basin; Geology; Cartography; Oceanography; Computer science","score_opus":0.013474248446229476,"score_gpt":0.20688795268790633,"score_spread":0.19341370424167686,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2282172288","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9942392,0.00016552652,0.00034567917,0.000775852,0.000008043422,0.000030723786,0.0008418457,0.000024815687,0.0035683338],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99783677,0.0002500192,0.0006942766,0.000047716818,0.000003191028,0.0000067358365,0.00036582423,0.0000069692605,0.0007885377],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993173,0.00016920593,0.00005011692,0.000090631525,0.00020384279,0.00016890718],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9981171,0.0008815196,0.00016995922,0.00008575666,0.00060883665,0.00013689089],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0010753394,0.0002759863,0.00036195182,0.0006265975,0.0024126722,0.0021454573,0.0012158031,0.00075642526,0.0012534555],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0051546516,0.00033427222,0.0004990551,0.0027555567,0.0014916117,0.000750452,0.0007105921,0.0008724977,0.00008809694],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00026675046,0.00023640806,0.8717271,0.00019493504,0.00031428202,0.0034227327,0.005264398,0.08133332,0.0013917151,0.0029326535,0.004262425,0.028653288],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000095346004,0.00006872193,0.8512354,0.00011751359,0.0002714446,0.0002609342,0.01798608,0.1209139,0.00090555934,0.0013010453,0.0067128963,0.00013117769],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9952767,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.99812335,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.032334,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.032334,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.026365362,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.23460066},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2283058229","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2016.02.061","title":"Preferential methanogenic biodegradation of short-chain n-alkanes by microbial communities from two different oil sands tailings ponds","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Hydrocarbon exploration and reservoir analysis","field":"Engineering","cited_by":53,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Helmholtz-Alberta Initiative; Jabatan Perkhidmatan Awam Malaysia; Canada Foundation for Innovation; Canadian Natural Resources Limited","keywords":"Alkane; Biodegradation; Tailings; Pentane; Decane; Methanogenesis; Chemistry; Environmental chemistry; Oil sands; Octane; AlkB; Hexane; Organic chemistry; Methane; Hydrocarbon; Materials science; Biochemistry","score_opus":0.011701673264974455,"score_gpt":0.19871277310785757,"score_spread":0.1870110998428831,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2283058229","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9997857,0.000009005598,0.00004058373,0.000004340435,0.0000010683979,0.0000020863904,0.000057569,0.0000016053486,0.00009799543],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99920374,0.000032632044,0.00019341343,0.000008256254,0.0000018442142,0.0000037673167,0.00020536473,0.0000012765793,0.00034972184],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998505,0.000012087285,0.000019130108,0.00003829794,0.000031873067,0.000048140715],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998473,0.000031952768,0.000021195718,0.0000093039125,0.00004071843,0.000049393977],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00014744273,0.00035195143,0.00024566488,0.00055076566,0.00041687684,0.0005494192,0.00015825036,0.00024134229,0.0005013016],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003127947,0.00017532948,0.00023920492,0.00031087597,0.00034670663,0.0002999353,0.00053329446,0.00020718893,0.00014279576],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00063996884,0.00011035273,0.050545756,0.000045339493,0.000019122228,0.00017689547,0.00050912454,0.00024377213,0.9440934,0.000050323215,0.000024582057,0.003541356],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00005360334,0.0015165539,0.58044446,0.000020751737,0.000114010436,0.00063976785,0.0036777533,0.0020235062,0.41051948,0.00015916974,0.0007948684,0.00003605869],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00620394,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.008944026,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00620394,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00020894028,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00044229015,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.012335658},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2284197883","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2016.01.028","title":"Effect of chromium oxide (III) nanoparticles on the production of reactive oxygen species and photosystem II activity in the green alga Chlamydomonas reinhardtii","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Nanoparticles: synthesis and applications","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":103,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Montréal","funders":"Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior","keywords":"Chlamydomonas reinhardtii; Reactive oxygen species; Green algae; Photosystem II; Chlamydomonas; Chlorophyceae; Toxicity; Chlorophyll; Chemistry; Photosynthesis; Environmental chemistry; EC50; Algae; Biophysics; Biology; Biochemistry; Botany; Chlorophyta; In vitro","score_opus":0.011402105897313136,"score_gpt":0.20904304212243166,"score_spread":0.19764093622511852,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2284197883","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9985279,0.00036513095,0.00044437218,0.00004659933,0.00003212379,0.0000064193496,0.000062792715,0.000025460888,0.00048910786],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9987496,0.00012055814,0.0003815905,0.00002764085,0.0000033629672,0.0000033682984,0.00005960547,0.000010377781,0.0006438198],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99983084,0.000024856727,0.000017008071,0.0000391037,0.00004174215,0.00004636865],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997533,0.000083443796,0.000036646376,0.000029166842,0.00005616017,0.00004142524],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002229582,0.00025537284,0.00026447326,0.00009880388,0.00015578022,0.00034918883,0.00029543668,0.00050347066,0.00059122185],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00035336282,0.00021394386,0.00031932688,0.00007439203,0.00024252632,0.00015246695,0.00014873646,0.00032569034,0.00014835461],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0004641911,0.000045610952,0.00015545904,0.00003559428,0.000014487191,0.000032677508,0.000022420423,0.00015178791,0.998295,0.00003262448,0.000034348148,0.0007157147],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000011930325,0.00021061368,0.0006724814,0.0000017166295,0.000014382282,0.000016372518,0.00001334909,0.0003713083,0.9984322,0.000009403041,0.00024228383,0.000003872962],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.004361589,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0038686579,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.004361589,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00042427346,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000302338,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008672416},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2284546656","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2016.02.054","title":"Assessing the contribution of combustion-derived contaminants to a remote subarctic environment from traffic on the Tibbitt to Contwoyto winter road (Northwest Territories, Canada)","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Toxic Organic Pollutants Impact","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Impact; Government of Northwest Territories; University of Ottawa","funders":"Queen's University","keywords":"Subarctic climate; Snow; Taiga; Environmental science; Arctic; Boreal; Tundra; Sediment; Snowmelt; Physical geography; Moraine; Hydrology (agriculture); Oceanography; Geology; Geography; Glacier; Forestry","score_opus":0.00884728624343683,"score_gpt":0.2152885432049455,"score_spread":0.20644125696150867,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2284546656","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9987469,0.0000791508,0.00014144013,0.000016468597,0.0000034158286,0.000010584132,0.00035652207,0.0000034657212,0.00064212293],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9978928,0.00018089674,0.00042465172,0.000029799852,0.000003917918,0.000008876452,0.00057286856,0.000005659288,0.0008806623],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997352,0.000022322381,0.000012253863,0.00006659436,0.000097437325,0.000066093446],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997372,0.000020151138,0.000040500956,0.000008492813,0.00013872019,0.000054870787],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00027962626,0.0004471089,0.00029984122,0.001025974,0.0018793206,0.0014343844,0.00054852944,0.0005344669,0.00046292628],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00031516157,0.00023861312,0.0003335318,0.0014467734,0.00049717963,0.00030916077,0.0005310496,0.00045455873,0.00014039146],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00024301243,0.00009541467,0.9754817,0.000040133065,0.00014037557,0.00030327865,0.0004974073,0.0016417267,0.015430291,0.00007116073,0.000114919094,0.005940669],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000004310415,0.000033056396,0.9969003,0.0000062171753,0.00004044037,0.000042225736,0.0008121674,0.0007668769,0.0010638753,0.000018753004,0.00030770883,0.0000041163153],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.8825503,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.93059826,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.1174497,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.004573556,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0038254047,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2362827},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2284994187","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2016.02.055","title":"Direct and indirect causes of sex differences in mercury concentrations and parasitic infections in a marine bird","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Parasite Biology and Host Interactions","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":33,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Acadia University; Environment and Climate Change Canada; Carleton University","funders":"","keywords":"Eider; Biology; Zoology; Bioaccumulation; Ecology; Predation; Helminths; Ingestion; Endocrinology","score_opus":0.012175345970611854,"score_gpt":0.25643596756763876,"score_spread":0.2442606215970269,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2284994187","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9996784,0.00003459035,0.000037540092,0.000009821426,0.0000012118242,0.0000015180904,0.00003237053,0.0000020680886,0.00020246525],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99951816,0.000015240472,0.00007202293,0.000007799156,0.0000018590631,0.0000018399926,0.000028841072,0.0000015720681,0.00035259177],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998629,0.0000316777,0.000009134043,0.000039025454,0.00002483307,0.0000323934],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995584,0.00011157408,0.00011046398,0.000033237942,0.000057511414,0.0001287484],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016825761,0.00015161104,0.00020201325,0.0004820622,0.00037344496,0.00035517037,0.00021048351,0.00026690913,0.0016349622],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00048714704,0.00024299572,0.00024969538,0.00019854849,0.00044008635,0.00017015092,0.00029587784,0.00030695426,0.00013337677],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0010536436,0.00013264504,0.9170347,0.000021119831,0.00019893248,0.00029846106,0.00023608141,0.00012161566,0.07527656,0.00014615731,0.00006513659,0.0054148785],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000041811086,0.00016748,0.99774265,6.512607e-7,0.00002710737,0.00011118251,0.000112054746,0.00012765215,0.001633819,0.00003082428,0.00003950314,0.0000028858385],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.003971325,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.012898603,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.003971325,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00028435607,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00021939332,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.007896423},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2285894452","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2016.02.067","title":"Biological mechanisms associated with triazophos (TAP) removal by horizontal subsurface flow constructed wetlands (HSFCW)","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Constructed Wetlands for Wastewater Treatment","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":36,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"National Natural Science Foundation of China; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Tap water; Wetland; Urease; Constructed wetland; Environmental chemistry; Substrate (aquarium); Chemistry; Biology; Environmental science; Ecology; Environmental engineering; Enzyme; Biochemistry","score_opus":0.006909414544142868,"score_gpt":0.1755174895999713,"score_spread":0.16860807505582842,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2285894452","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9976197,0.000444359,0.0011418081,0.00009287855,0.000013589178,0.000017960207,0.00012583725,0.000040146762,0.00050377473],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9983102,0.00023079186,0.00045671847,0.000026511629,0.000005107188,0.000010213972,0.00008844629,0.000002972166,0.0008690462],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999068,0.000010121095,0.000004207223,0.000018142498,0.000019011617,0.000041880183],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99989426,0.000023461529,0.000035598572,0.000007744881,0.00002282227,0.000016136331],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000121751604,0.00028621074,0.00018396796,0.00016524119,0.00019864299,0.0003900703,0.0001874575,0.00043036873,0.00074390206],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000116870404,0.00016199528,0.00028168957,0.000119786215,0.00034425847,0.0003003511,0.00017678071,0.00025671526,0.00011937754],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002859445,0.000037752867,0.00082623534,0.000054921078,0.000009349356,0.000049238264,0.000028493361,0.0001658666,0.99680555,0.00021612091,0.000044975877,0.0014755971],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000027911861,0.00048338802,0.029312644,0.0000039859824,0.000027682081,0.00013696797,0.00013215604,0.0027854664,0.9662053,0.00026129693,0.00061027176,0.000012914557],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.005049784,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0036147523,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.005049784,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006980933,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00048063547,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01004082},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2286488928","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2016.02.063","title":"Spatial environmental heterogeneity affects plant growth and thermal performance on a green roof","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Urban Heat Island Mitigation","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":36,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Saint Mary's University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Green roof; Environmental science; Microclimate; Spatial heterogeneity; Evapotranspiration; Vegetation (pathology); Spatial variability; Ecosystem services; Substrate (aquarium); Urban heat island; Shading; Roof; Atmospheric sciences; Ecosystem; Hydrology (agriculture); Ecology; Geography; Meteorology; Geology","score_opus":0.006451263233556763,"score_gpt":0.1687535222189242,"score_spread":0.16230225898536743,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2286488928","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9997137,0.000005972133,0.00006975844,0.000004937841,7.469129e-7,5.819782e-7,0.000018434346,0.0000025267063,0.00018328684],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9998267,0.0000039259867,0.000035443023,0.0000026488458,4.5992124e-7,5.4783254e-7,0.00001955553,0.0000027117853,0.00010804055],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998468,0.000030482957,0.0000036432193,0.000035935107,0.000015145536,0.0000679367],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994442,0.00023421923,0.0000701597,0.00005390362,0.000059409675,0.00013809107],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016014173,0.00019376368,0.0002781243,0.00021783086,0.0003966595,0.00059101824,0.00040687883,0.00030028724,0.0019413364],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004066663,0.00018771023,0.00036917272,0.00021620572,0.00042910047,0.00037252792,0.00040276098,0.00029745296,0.0001835681],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0031639086,0.0005174491,0.24820593,0.00008760572,0.0002978678,0.0005981469,0.00033290824,0.05760317,0.6784946,0.0008776402,0.0004995655,0.0093211895],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000030726784,0.00044500155,0.93558586,0.000005263967,0.000089106215,0.00013406377,0.0012015788,0.036825895,0.024772912,0.00051398017,0.00037069636,0.00002486286],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.012259831,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.014808744,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.012259831,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00063382124,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00027711425,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.024376988},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2289075059","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2016.02.167","title":"Human exposure to metals due to consumption of fish from an artificial lake basin close to an active mining area in Katanga (D.R. Congo)","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Heavy metals in environment","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":92,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"National Research Council Canada","keywords":"Effluent; Manganese; Animal science; Environmental chemistry; Population; Copper; Cobalt; Zinc; Chemistry; Metallurgy; Environmental science; Environmental engineering; Biology; Materials science","score_opus":0.03171458249982019,"score_gpt":0.26886044027418066,"score_spread":0.23714585777436048,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2289075059","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99941456,0.000017439015,0.000038909235,0.0000391414,0.0000012038325,0.000004834159,0.00015607364,0.0000017213233,0.0003260933],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9994653,0.000032352495,0.000029941892,0.0000151973145,0.0000012339026,0.000005352392,0.000054197237,6.265238e-7,0.00039589632],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99991024,0.00003311389,0.0000061853184,0.000019634566,0.000009126865,0.000021687729],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998455,0.000019410447,0.000067915695,0.000013072859,0.000019879699,0.000034120334],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00009912106,0.0001983135,0.00010391147,0.0003665256,0.0007401592,0.00037044944,0.00015879406,0.00029269143,0.0018977218],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00033872263,0.00022411402,0.0002063062,0.0005594,0.000380278,0.00015013615,0.00035628912,0.00025273339,0.00015521485],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00022701279,0.00007695951,0.99301577,0.000017005821,0.000041458217,0.0007984589,0.0013287561,0.00009582461,0.0023056287,0.000040338993,0.00025964572,0.0017931401],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000005245257,0.00010405878,0.99699914,0.0000072276175,0.000017712333,0.0003828943,0.0017910223,0.0001797623,0.00026608934,0.000025846315,0.00021581312,0.0000052889523],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.1536565,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.22233422,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.1536565,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0010014448,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00034069899,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.30552423},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2289463483","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2016.02.154","title":"Contaminants in two West Greenland caribou populations","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Indigenous Studies and Ecology","field":"Health Professions","cited_by":21,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Environment and Climate Change Canada; Yukon University","funders":"Pinngortitaleriffik","keywords":"Geography; Contamination; Environmental science; Groenlandia; Ecology; Biology; Oceanography; Geology","score_opus":0.03912621067851804,"score_gpt":0.3411555803115285,"score_spread":0.3020293696330104,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2289463483","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9996208,0.00003383468,0.00005510383,0.000028406519,0.0000021497453,0.000007985674,0.000027436425,8.018461e-7,0.00022340922],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9979327,0.00012475572,0.00020309149,0.0000991531,0.000004052978,0.000022307055,0.00010732238,0.000003934756,0.0015027795],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.999188,0.0002659332,0.000044766974,0.00015765024,0.00013149917,0.00021208597],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993986,0.00009720824,0.00006513538,0.000051976724,0.00024034528,0.00014676146],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005346671,0.00064252777,0.0006785703,0.0016853053,0.005639229,0.0017428343,0.0007555247,0.0012659403,0.00084465323],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0014703878,0.00046294372,0.00034834995,0.002141177,0.0018951623,0.0006308032,0.0021863033,0.00079908204,0.00018993118],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00041762594,0.0009116007,0.8417838,0.00005283153,0.00009326835,0.0023123522,0.13687953,0.0001238422,0.006666971,0.00047705145,0.00025497042,0.01002616],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002776719,0.0006402249,0.82928777,0.0000361868,0.00010865616,0.0018262084,0.16397934,0.00037919733,0.00096819014,0.00038329032,0.0023270182,0.00003606955],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.47490016,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.63818496,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.47490016,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.002321512,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0019274949,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.94427186},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2290818991","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2016.01.114","title":"Diffusion related isotopic fractionation effects with one-dimensional advective–dispersive transport","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Groundwater flow and contamination studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":19,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Diabetes Research Institute Foundation","keywords":"Chemistry; Diffusion; Fractionation; Plume; Dispersion (optics); Enrichment factor; BTEX; Analytical Chemistry (journal); Detection limit; Isotopes of carbon; Environmental chemistry; Chromatography; Total organic carbon; Toluene; Thermodynamics; Physics","score_opus":0.0039048090005962804,"score_gpt":0.17233608565316896,"score_spread":0.16843127665257268,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2290818991","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.87248236,0.0017470043,0.11457931,0.0008817284,0.0004815663,0.0001769715,0.00026287022,0.00026578936,0.0091223875],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9858444,0.0007541269,0.009664499,0.000087404034,0.000069270514,0.00004298685,0.000104446146,0.000039511142,0.003393327],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997669,0.000059405516,0.000025648966,0.000051050523,0.00006432758,0.00003264872],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99909866,0.0005024281,0.00009807875,0.00014355412,0.00011618207,0.000041292835],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00067071925,0.00074997614,0.0005329669,0.00059794827,0.0004773071,0.0010222065,0.0011996587,0.0008761892,0.0013602918],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0030172176,0.00043442735,0.0007001574,0.00050570956,0.0011053982,0.002418889,0.0011306766,0.00080638094,0.00012547981],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0011088,0.0006884731,0.016842835,0.001123564,0.00040776178,0.0019621435,0.0007843281,0.45178595,0.32994273,0.16638434,0.0014775838,0.027491525],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00009344146,0.000078954174,0.0035789863,0.0000140391685,0.00007160724,0.00024273187,0.00006149726,0.9363354,0.04097472,0.01754821,0.0009181709,0.000082270926],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0045623416,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0024299568,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0045623416,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0010747506,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006819528,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0090715885},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W229167641","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2015.05.053","title":"Human health risk assessment from arsenic exposures in Bangladesh","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Arsenic contamination and mitigation","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":101,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph","funders":"","keywords":"Arsenic; Environmental health; Ingestion; Tolerable daily intake; Risk assessment; Toxicology; Reference dose; Acceptable daily intake; Population; Medicine; Arsenic contamination of groundwater; Biology; Body weight; Chemistry; Internal medicine; Pesticide; Ecology","score_opus":0.0169925230543235,"score_gpt":0.2598664865005132,"score_spread":0.2428739634461897,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W229167641","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9875165,0.0006434599,0.0013754986,0.00019058851,0.0000043593163,0.000082772596,0.0016121361,0.000017503276,0.008557182],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9970862,0.0004822069,0.0003684632,0.000027770559,0.0000016493236,0.000024887411,0.00032430762,0.0000027376348,0.0016817253],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997533,0.00011089469,0.000019941588,0.000028097267,0.000058972662,0.000028766348],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998429,0.00004981421,0.000027084447,0.000009914427,0.000057440342,0.000012802111],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00048574395,0.0003788327,0.0002600565,0.0007662877,0.00039574737,0.00039075728,0.00022584488,0.00045723835,0.0024851214],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004895943,0.00018451536,0.00043638807,0.0006249898,0.00016088143,0.00012981551,0.00043172514,0.00021439514,0.0003530325],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.008366314,0.00058853737,0.6837576,0.0013179564,0.0009695376,0.0038491152,0.0026226218,0.06798874,0.13921826,0.0040070415,0.0033889778,0.08392538],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00048827767,0.013981863,0.74276906,0.00027284335,0.002606938,0.0044318046,0.011925447,0.052450206,0.12722024,0.0072248285,0.0363409,0.00028764896],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.03412359,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.027044982,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.03412359,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0010051352,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005673649,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.067849934},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W229374272","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2015.04.079","title":"Assessing determinants of maternal blood concentrations for persistent organic pollutants and metals in the eastern and western Canadian Arctic","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Indigenous Studies and Ecology","field":"Health Professions","cited_by":29,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Government of Nunavut; Government of Northwest Territories; University of Ottawa; Health Canada","funders":"Northern Contaminants Program; Government of Canada; Government of Nunavut","keywords":"Breastfeeding; Arctic; Environmental health; Pollutant; Demography; Geography; Medicine; Environmental science; Environmental protection; Ecology; Biology; Pediatrics","score_opus":0.058063683663360253,"score_gpt":0.3254792726057884,"score_spread":0.2674155889424282,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W229374272","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9975292,0.00034527705,0.00017311335,0.00008661279,0.0000060727743,0.0000183081,0.0006851148,0.00000542986,0.0011508034],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99753547,0.00038836914,0.00047721138,0.000052812935,0.0000035078665,0.000018416997,0.0005146628,0.0000036088265,0.0010060462],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993975,0.000081351995,0.000030193018,0.000114560484,0.00020510526,0.0001712405],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99929667,0.0000944694,0.00012333099,0.000030337222,0.00031174888,0.00014346253],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00078447274,0.0004432939,0.00032750683,0.0006012964,0.0013857584,0.00062508415,0.0005903946,0.0002657416,0.00077768427],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0017345861,0.0002616866,0.00034884713,0.0015380811,0.0003939504,0.0001366716,0.00043032406,0.00032672627,0.000116810355],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006147947,0.000017441873,0.99482334,0.000016909467,0.000052571388,0.00008684966,0.0009144843,0.00013002178,0.0006104384,0.00004726642,0.000237435,0.0030018047],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000013245649,0.0000135033215,0.9985812,0.000008560965,0.000023503924,0.000025086982,0.00074042,0.00019068006,0.00008276419,0.000008737112,0.00032111612,0.000003114273],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.98300135,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9858212,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.016998649,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.006258456,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.009890398,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.045408487},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2295779926","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2016.02.200","title":"Rapidly changing climatic conditions for wine grape growing in the Okanagan Valley region of British Columbia, Canada","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Horticultural and Viticultural Research","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":20,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Saskatchewan Polytechnic","funders":"Environment and Climate Change Canada","keywords":"Geography; Viticulture; Growing season; Climate change; Wine grape; Growing degree-day; Wine; Physical geography; Phenology; Ecology; Biology","score_opus":0.018421840043961663,"score_gpt":0.21308338518932815,"score_spread":0.1946615451453665,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2295779926","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9954515,0.000411595,0.000044343702,0.00027886403,0.000018647163,0.000018902898,0.0017970061,0.0000061637948,0.0019729561],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9965977,0.00039483162,0.00010138858,0.0001043766,0.0000055701958,0.000013313144,0.0012094914,0.000006656899,0.0015666164],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995977,0.000043746048,0.00002282978,0.000058915375,0.00007848618,0.00019825998],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9988404,0.00007422524,0.00011678783,0.000022359052,0.00057071855,0.0003755249],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00031248797,0.00026061173,0.0003679398,0.0010759936,0.0033303085,0.0019042541,0.00096491625,0.0004937346,0.0021242546],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0008963874,0.00027255085,0.00040846303,0.0026271997,0.00050534814,0.00038317926,0.0008569367,0.0007336942,0.00022455335],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000172384,0.00007182369,0.9873848,0.0000457649,0.00009314553,0.00047615886,0.0020582092,0.00025280757,0.0011703619,0.000107243584,0.002472093,0.0056952783],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000030814167,0.000005135305,0.99507755,0.000017343595,0.000012238673,0.00003796363,0.0040321453,0.000104799445,0.00003076371,0.000009350502,0.00066311227,0.0000066424427],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.99446034,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.99891424,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.020509178,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.020509178,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.019270187,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1488052},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2295936471","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2016.03.006","title":"Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in soils from the Central-Himalaya region: Distribution, sources, and risks to humans and wildlife","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Toxic Organic Pollutants Impact","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":58,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"Nanjing University; State Administration of Foreign Experts Affairs; Chinese Academy of Sciences; National Natural Science Foundation of China; Canada Research Chairs","keywords":"Wildlife; Environmental science; Soil water; Environmental chemistry; Environmental protection; Ecology; Chemistry; Soil science; Biology","score_opus":0.0117770330170915,"score_gpt":0.21103794942300486,"score_spread":0.19926091640591337,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2295936471","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9992223,0.00034745393,0.000036733567,0.000017013515,9.765769e-7,0.0000022502852,0.00013256012,9.981353e-7,0.00023981844],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99908507,0.0005288234,0.000052502866,0.000008556125,0.0000032180958,0.0000017856925,0.00011726179,3.527031e-7,0.00020241881],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99993277,0.00001447806,0.000006266062,0.000010705772,0.000017846058,0.000017872902],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998895,0.000018983352,0.000038221973,0.000004480124,0.000025534177,0.000023234366],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000087254615,0.00015547777,0.00010868911,0.0010067894,0.00038475817,0.00053828285,0.00014487204,0.00015334612,0.0005827797],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00018410748,0.00012834748,0.0001352649,0.0013712595,0.00027040826,0.00022504204,0.0002498752,0.00012506102,0.0001003168],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00017542076,0.000034592373,0.98517275,0.00004552024,0.00008290607,0.00042579407,0.0010533088,0.00025346983,0.004547507,0.00006470736,0.000066230474,0.008077732],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000020642751,0.000037046786,0.99790347,0.000004211378,0.000022031852,0.00027837342,0.0011130096,0.000092172835,0.00030516303,0.000031164614,0.00020892179,0.0000023619095],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.06327049,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.07162605,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.06327049,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004920299,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00047313422,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.12580442},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2296219200","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2016.03.002","title":"Initial geochemical characteristics of fluid fine tailings in an oil sands end pit lake","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Hydrocarbon exploration and reservoir analysis","field":"Engineering","cited_by":64,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Syncrude (Canada); University of Saskatchewan","funders":"Government of Saskatchewan; National Research Council Canada; Western Economic Diversification Canada; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canadian Institutes of Health Research; University of Saskatchewan","keywords":"Dolomite; Siderite; Tailings; Calcite; Alkalinity; Carbonate; Geology; Dissolution; Rhodochrosite; Pyrite; Mineralogy; Jarosite; Acid mine drainage; Environmental chemistry; Chemistry; Metallurgy; Materials science","score_opus":0.008732665321713197,"score_gpt":0.20440290674224076,"score_spread":0.19567024142052758,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2296219200","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99906844,0.0000039624892,0.000063624364,0.000011339548,8.954334e-7,0.0000049912983,0.00012430106,0.000008716675,0.0007136557],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9983954,0.000006715497,0.00012472075,0.0000066083066,0.0000013425307,0.0000032641533,0.00019258175,0.0000028006211,0.0012666216],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999081,0.0000042323645,0.000005063912,0.000015380629,0.000036308327,0.00003093915],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99983656,0.00002373384,0.00002013919,0.0000042597094,0.00006699639,0.000048282436],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000094234456,0.00015952707,0.00019129775,0.0007290474,0.001305498,0.0005139626,0.00026443822,0.00045795107,0.0018146657],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000355672,0.00019399144,0.00018199973,0.00047595322,0.00043166504,0.00048540422,0.00049535296,0.00036150112,0.00026021645],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0017881594,0.00057618186,0.7383306,0.000064611486,0.000045878,0.0042039845,0.004442629,0.002364401,0.2327966,0.00034893546,0.00090699055,0.0141310515],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000023961387,0.00042482905,0.9569788,0.000010047923,0.00003164934,0.00030395552,0.004386424,0.005636192,0.030442499,0.0001088805,0.0016228091,0.000029941879],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.07732595,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.14486429,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.07732595,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0008396543,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007117541,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.15375173},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2296376802","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2016.02.205","title":"Persistent organic pollutant and mercury concentrations in eggs of ground-nesting marine birds in the Canadian high Arctic","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":26,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Government of Nunavut; Carleton University; Environment and Climate Change Canada; Acadia University","funders":"Natural Resources Canada; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Acadia University; Environment Canada; University of Windsor","keywords":"Larus; Eider; Arctic; Tern; Sterna; Herring gull; Mercury (programming language); Bird egg; Ecology; Trophic level; Charadriiformes; Biology; Fishery; Environmental science; Herring","score_opus":0.013114429782781467,"score_gpt":0.21690461804319464,"score_spread":0.20379018826041317,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2296376802","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9993886,0.00008571234,0.000016059947,0.000010477291,0.0000017647108,0.0000021450808,0.00013425814,9.0348794e-7,0.0003599715],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9985026,0.00010919588,0.000072211864,0.000019051211,0.0000012646917,0.0000027266458,0.00017779753,0.0000016039338,0.0011135292],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99982953,0.000010271101,0.0000066077214,0.00003217594,0.00005847134,0.00006290648],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996873,0.000025355477,0.00004326402,0.0000072650623,0.000154283,0.00008252442],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00014035318,0.00024971776,0.00022563932,0.0005552306,0.0015101,0.0006270488,0.00034660386,0.00033340335,0.0008557698],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003713286,0.00025865567,0.00016732009,0.00054179336,0.0006404848,0.00019446923,0.00023265954,0.00027692755,0.00012935312],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005205147,0.00007669081,0.9713684,0.00004373867,0.00009857461,0.0002464249,0.0024595559,0.00017823002,0.019403664,0.00006599042,0.00028050216,0.0052578268],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00000205472,0.000043759865,0.99771035,0.0000028664842,0.000015223037,0.000040323666,0.0012611594,0.000057005083,0.0006156993,0.000006239091,0.00024165562,0.0000035342289],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9055772,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9671688,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.09442282,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0038928604,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0032211305,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.18995774},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2296517486","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2016.03.007","title":"Heavy metal bioaccumulation and histopathological alterations in wild Arctic hares (Lepus arcticus) inhabiting a former lead-zinc mine in the Canadian high Arctic: A preliminary study","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Pharmacological Effects of Medicinal Plants","field":"Medicine","cited_by":31,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan; Impact; Government of Nunavut","funders":"","keywords":"Bioaccumulation; Arctic; Ecology; Zinc; Heavy metals; The arctic; Lead (geology); Environmental science; Biology; Environmental chemistry; Oceanography; Chemistry; Geology","score_opus":0.02822920155598689,"score_gpt":0.27949485823684456,"score_spread":0.25126565668085765,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2296517486","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9996642,0.000054043616,0.000045192697,0.0000057420293,0.0000014630123,0.0000046875984,0.00006665005,0.0000013322274,0.000156729],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99804676,0.00011003669,0.00017792647,0.000025568967,0.0000019289528,0.000008584704,0.00016960061,0.0000028228337,0.0014566958],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99990535,0.000006179569,0.0000029898063,0.000024931489,0.000021220128,0.000039383238],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997832,0.00001149078,0.000030964566,0.000009875374,0.00007422321,0.000090144225],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00014081849,0.00032511086,0.00026693,0.00078170275,0.0016006579,0.00046034958,0.0002703072,0.0002641512,0.0007211606],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00014275151,0.00027590734,0.00018453473,0.00043747012,0.00082195195,0.00019286455,0.00023651932,0.0002687438,0.00014876627],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0043113856,0.00069294637,0.63804936,0.00006304377,0.00014790196,0.0020873796,0.0030922564,0.00020952096,0.34536266,0.00012841503,0.00028133372,0.0055737398],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000011172649,0.00058431446,0.9902957,0.0000035741273,0.000046425903,0.0006174523,0.0023712076,0.00013418862,0.0054254946,0.000023331411,0.0004782499,0.000008944625],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.307933,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.54370856,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.692067,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0009936743,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0011641413,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.61228126},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2296556257","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2015.11.131","title":"Assessment of metal contamination, bioavailability, toxicity and bioaccumulation in extreme metallic environments (Iberian Pyrite Belt) using Corbicula fluminea","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mine drainage and remediation techniques","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":83,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Division of Materials Research; National Research Council Canada; Universidad de Huelva; Erasmus+; U.S. Environmental Protection Agency","keywords":"Corbicula fluminea; Bioaccumulation; Environmental chemistry; Sediment; Biomonitoring; Environmental science; Bioavailability; Contamination; Acid mine drainage; Bivalvia; Ecology; Chemistry; Biology; Mollusca","score_opus":0.029985648157672733,"score_gpt":0.2579561824610644,"score_spread":0.22797053430339165,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2296556257","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99902964,0.00031160345,0.00024872684,0.000017369173,0.0000018675668,0.000011024115,0.00007833011,0.000005694994,0.00029569792],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99741346,0.00026536878,0.0012109398,0.000029886776,0.000001235661,0.000024384479,0.00019147112,0.000002986038,0.0008603338],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99980015,0.0000378146,0.000017045646,0.000070282214,0.000043436143,0.000031346775],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99986076,0.000021201706,0.00003844002,0.000015004211,0.0000455867,0.000018987332],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000352383,0.0004232936,0.00031862775,0.00042474025,0.00028662692,0.0004252063,0.00032510152,0.00065049436,0.00016546318],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00021383699,0.00013925367,0.00021215706,0.0002772432,0.00022859646,0.00023739907,0.00032859304,0.00023953471,0.00009228252],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002892624,0.00011298234,0.009367378,0.000053961114,0.000016525655,0.00004284982,0.00008101148,0.00023967226,0.9851622,0.00003590275,0.000011641231,0.0045865043],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00006569073,0.0038014152,0.4045103,0.00004756028,0.00014024437,0.0004061594,0.0004782442,0.0037741223,0.58240306,0.00012469334,0.00421908,0.000029424893],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.012231731,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.011081755,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.012231731,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006162114,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00034964137,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.02432108},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2296692232","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2015.12.115","title":"Are emissions of black carbon from gasoline vehicles overestimated? Real-time, in situ measurement of black carbon emission factors","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Vehicle emissions and performance","field":"Engineering","cited_by":33,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"Natural Science Foundation of Guangdong Province","keywords":"Gasoline; Carbon black; Environmental science; Carbon fibers; Atmosphere (unit); Atmospheric sciences; Sampling (signal processing); Environmental chemistry; Environmental engineering; Meteorology; Chemistry; Materials science; Waste management; Engineering; Physics; Telecommunications; Composite material","score_opus":0.016129787871193926,"score_gpt":0.2079391765744339,"score_spread":0.19180938870323996,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2296692232","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9901687,0.0002271959,0.0068825767,0.00014734147,0.00006734002,0.0000092039345,0.00057917,0.0001118301,0.0018067777],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99744093,0.00012884068,0.0018244346,0.000049930833,0.000011940642,0.000008441061,0.00022914493,0.000020221014,0.00028609755],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994741,0.00007785172,0.000020852518,0.00019984093,0.00015771043,0.0000695866],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996172,0.00011389125,0.00007294178,0.000047931877,0.00013728371,0.000010667199],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004103594,0.000507172,0.00046030612,0.00028246114,0.00032162567,0.0008106827,0.00052474387,0.0009867568,0.00056909857],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009986759,0.00039156235,0.00029653497,0.0005071952,0.00029508115,0.0010855555,0.00017546813,0.0003725894,0.00028778653],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0012074956,0.00023827094,0.29382503,0.00033256202,0.0003896412,0.00023077919,0.00045940123,0.014159678,0.6477893,0.00067655824,0.0010105271,0.039680745],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00007465624,0.00033096864,0.37096572,0.00007222184,0.00038709454,0.0002783671,0.0009893236,0.10056734,0.51917404,0.0012781182,0.0057730656,0.000109065244],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.011146957,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.021236299,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.011146957,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00076554326,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00043138373,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.022164166},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2298446469","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2016.03.061","title":"Evaluating management tradeoffs between economic fiber production and other ecosystem services in a Chinese-fir dominated forest plantation in Fujian Province","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Forest Management and Policy","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":37,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Ministry of Forests; Government of British Columbia; University of British Columbia","funders":"Asia-Pacific Network for Sustainable Forest Management and Rehabilitation","keywords":"Ecosystem services; Ecosystem; Forest management; Environmental science; Environmental resource management; Forest ecology; Biomass (ecology); Ecosystem management; Context (archaeology); Business; Agroforestry; Geography; Ecology","score_opus":0.010741814252033974,"score_gpt":0.23875244448851893,"score_spread":0.22801063023648496,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2298446469","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9998735,0.0000056109443,0.00003815526,0.000008247759,2.6596607e-7,0.000003915491,0.0000074049144,8.066099e-7,0.00006205501],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99976724,0.0000069815524,0.00012387129,0.0000036879703,3.5638237e-7,0.0000041272197,0.000015487227,5.960631e-7,0.00007770357],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99925107,0.00027082607,0.000032121003,0.00012324235,0.00007932908,0.00024329303],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9986834,0.00051827607,0.00019869806,0.0000498541,0.00019726029,0.0003525245],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0018226902,0.0005975159,0.0004972239,0.001054381,0.0015456576,0.0011810574,0.0013156252,0.0006406353,0.0005450008],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0020316124,0.00035068273,0.0004561943,0.0009095437,0.00097169005,0.00087345595,0.0005876046,0.00037024717,0.00003797462],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0025703118,0.001941676,0.82325244,0.000070931426,0.00051444385,0.0012187307,0.0011846492,0.13411433,0.017255923,0.0010207938,0.00025230204,0.016603503],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00013737957,0.000911672,0.7231246,0.000010702951,0.00033165212,0.00008833869,0.0048911627,0.26618215,0.0034264883,0.00058850436,0.0002565006,0.00005080039],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.33736458,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.55995846,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.33736458,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.014628586,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0051715765,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6708018},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2298813323","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2016.02.197","title":"Mercury risk to avian piscivores across western United States and Canada","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":38,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Environment and Climate Change Canada","funders":"U.S. Geological Survey; Government of Canada; U.S. Environmental Protection Agency","keywords":"Piscivore; Foraging; Predation; Ecology; Mercury (programming language); Habitat; Fishery; Waterfowl; Biology; Geography; Predator","score_opus":0.008400747648990925,"score_gpt":0.22642044690678342,"score_spread":0.2180196992577925,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2298813323","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9938291,0.0005177738,0.00008121481,0.00034088196,0.0000089877085,0.000017608529,0.0009841591,0.000008929493,0.004211439],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9954165,0.0007345811,0.00016389665,0.00012598478,0.0000027065214,0.000009054889,0.0004944943,0.000004019577,0.0030488279],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997484,0.000022284114,0.000009302921,0.000039693045,0.00007330892,0.00010705815],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992625,0.000032004627,0.00009518401,0.000013628805,0.00042332074,0.00017336386],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00024577617,0.00028436363,0.0002130506,0.0012091289,0.002499791,0.00095044926,0.000539689,0.00037924392,0.00106573],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00067056395,0.00017286338,0.00029130673,0.0020079233,0.0006330877,0.00028301345,0.0005722184,0.00034263855,0.00010928305],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00018783183,0.000028257991,0.98199123,0.000036535443,0.0001301083,0.0003256642,0.0017341141,0.0006755533,0.0008005439,0.00038617192,0.0020552296,0.011648572],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000054028924,0.000022191292,0.9933449,0.00002599393,0.00003404611,0.000057626014,0.0040723616,0.00037922474,0.00013642308,0.000043756027,0.0018708502,0.0000073256897],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9967039,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9989988,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.019348513,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.019348513,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.016242666,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.14038396},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2300906616","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2016.03.045","title":"Bioaccumulation and bioconcentration of carbamazepine and other pharmaceuticals in fish under field and controlled laboratory experiments. Evidences of carbamazepine metabolization by fish","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Pharmaceutical and Antibiotic Environmental Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":158,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Fondo para la Investigación Científica y Tecnológica; European Regional Development Fund; Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Agencia Nacional de Promoción Científica y Tecnológica; Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad; European Commission; Canadian Institute for Advanced Research","keywords":"Bioaccumulation; Carbamazepine; Gill; Metabolite; Environmental chemistry; Biology; Bioconcentration; Chemistry; Fish <Actinopterygii>; Toxicology; Fishery; Biochemistry","score_opus":0.024307813880775363,"score_gpt":0.29559379124224466,"score_spread":0.2712859773614693,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2300906616","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9976956,0.0002582145,0.00076001027,0.000032965705,0.000008818517,0.000018078226,0.00031802148,0.00001369957,0.000894633],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9924164,0.0004588842,0.001724435,0.00003860625,0.000005644194,0.00005389024,0.00040958065,0.000011085766,0.0048815585],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99982685,0.000019620951,0.00001238133,0.00006847431,0.000045983008,0.000026632702],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997267,0.000037679143,0.00007320443,0.000049764552,0.00007775126,0.000034982797],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00019023693,0.00026155115,0.00015177477,0.00032607437,0.0002752324,0.00026934096,0.00018595073,0.00039675858,0.0012006566],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004041849,0.00020787121,0.00033149568,0.00020379215,0.00044028656,0.00026845187,0.00019564242,0.00035792717,0.0003786545],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005229043,0.000052904415,0.005159876,0.00003697764,0.000026196254,0.000053299216,0.0001121023,0.0001079636,0.99143595,0.000047710997,0.00004517634,0.0023988662],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000044706903,0.0020456924,0.0421952,0.000013033948,0.00009629598,0.00033397385,0.00022753891,0.00070052204,0.9525866,0.00011807434,0.0016109465,0.00002730984],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.011056378,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.010767575,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.011056378,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005759861,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00049009226,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.02198404},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2301625011","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2016.03.030","title":"Diploid and triploid African catfish (Clarias gariepinus) differ in biomarker responses to the pesticide chlorpyrifos","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Reproductive biology and impacts on aquatic species","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":21,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo; Canadian Water Network","funders":"U.S. Environmental Protection Agency","keywords":"Clarias gariepinus; Catfish; Biology; Ploidy; Polyploid; Ictaluridae; Animal science; Toxicology; Endocrinology; Fish <Actinopterygii>; Genetics; Fishery; Ictalurus; Gene","score_opus":0.01541486855349262,"score_gpt":0.23623550541372396,"score_spread":0.22082063686023135,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2301625011","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9995937,0.000053112974,0.000055560464,0.00001560051,0.0000020809666,0.0000028282068,0.00008848352,0.0000031951593,0.00018558274],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.998403,0.000057047328,0.00015574462,0.000056365985,0.0000013570276,0.000009408093,0.00020754276,0.0000046540054,0.0011050116],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99987006,0.000009603589,0.000010567434,0.000061010865,0.000024770827,0.000023871655],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99960774,0.000049992366,0.00013932494,0.000031564206,0.000053066786,0.00011834597],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00009960105,0.00021489285,0.00016738201,0.0005725635,0.00016703364,0.00031520243,0.0002155115,0.00041509356,0.0015819804],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00039438103,0.0002601207,0.00011515849,0.00018315166,0.00042007313,0.00037303258,0.00044024287,0.00031569504,0.00018832981],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0007248067,0.000048319616,0.022440616,0.00003682552,0.00002441886,0.00010897575,0.00014716588,0.00005762247,0.9742363,0.0000717856,0.000033587756,0.0020695974],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00004998534,0.0010737018,0.91803086,0.0000101973055,0.000058816295,0.00068505364,0.0009801642,0.00047568313,0.077632755,0.00018234302,0.0007964188,0.000024096624],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0035899028,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0057820883,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0035899028,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00045737196,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00018787998,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.007138014},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2307208921","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2016.03.058","title":"Initial environmental impacts of the Obed Mountain coal mine process water spill into the Athabasca River (Alberta, Canada)","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":28,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Alberta Biodiversity Monitoring Institute; University of Alberta; Alberta Environment and Protected Areas","funders":"Government of Alberta","keywords":"Environmental science; Environmental chemistry; Water quality; Plume; Pollution; Water pollution; Sediment; Hydrology (agriculture); Oil sands; Aquatic ecosystem; Coal; Environmental engineering; Geology; Waste management; Chemistry; Ecology; Asphalt","score_opus":0.0069388100921637524,"score_gpt":0.21480502721748893,"score_spread":0.20786621712532516,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2307208921","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98864484,0.00029822468,0.00026340532,0.0006070118,0.000025526018,0.00006206488,0.00059854373,0.000055319117,0.009444899],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9925383,0.00049691694,0.00055323413,0.00019191831,0.000005945145,0.000016426753,0.00041266007,0.000008263893,0.005776532],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995679,0.000017276212,0.000009614184,0.000033981993,0.00024313564,0.00012812506],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998198,0.0000099741255,0.000018951403,0.0000047801823,0.000103421095,0.000043029766],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00020504306,0.00034003702,0.00016309043,0.00057666475,0.0032850748,0.0010811104,0.00038686825,0.00053177594,0.0018029476],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003631394,0.00016105501,0.00022679499,0.0010097447,0.0010438464,0.00025767993,0.0013111326,0.00070179545,0.00014981213],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.002505821,0.0006287179,0.7101205,0.00046968777,0.00017479518,0.014109533,0.010018778,0.013610926,0.10373524,0.0030308468,0.0143495165,0.12724563],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000829353,0.0007895669,0.91504025,0.0001441845,0.000111123314,0.0007251978,0.01913294,0.004175652,0.018971128,0.0007138522,0.04002272,0.00009043934],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9415414,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.98128283,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.058458626,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.015274047,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.015723245,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.117605746},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2310203084","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2016.02.039","title":"Point-of-use water disinfection using ultraviolet and visible light-emitting diodes","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Hydrogen's biological and therapeutic effects","field":"Medicine","cited_by":125,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"U.S. Environmental Protection Agency","keywords":"Ultraviolet; Water disinfection; Optoelectronics; Diode; Ultraviolet light; Visible spectrum; Light-emitting diode; Environmental science; Materials science; Environmental engineering","score_opus":0.016750306854829585,"score_gpt":0.237683753616013,"score_spread":0.2209334467611834,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2310203084","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.93991375,0.0046235304,0.04494352,0.00020230486,0.00008254778,0.000079752695,0.00007001251,0.00025804364,0.009826523],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9828257,0.0016748082,0.010167686,0.00006633338,0.0000148733825,0.000017654362,0.00003476902,0.000019838659,0.005178361],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997793,0.000042201296,0.0000067919386,0.000036383986,0.000098586286,0.00003676109],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998697,0.00004937582,0.000021094518,0.000011318552,0.000039933628,0.000008586067],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00024196209,0.00024578767,0.00018877134,0.00019318186,0.00018750489,0.00034052282,0.00042824028,0.0003627199,0.0012857585],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003373422,0.0001765932,0.00024573377,0.00018092594,0.00028227133,0.00041429576,0.00030020135,0.0002464433,0.00020665898],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00017377811,0.000030003592,0.0010131821,0.000097182165,0.000007762456,0.000043648226,0.000057350935,0.00019413563,0.9828227,0.0006370097,0.00014718497,0.014776204],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000006101282,0.00017725358,0.0013017695,0.00000431329,0.0000081032995,0.000114341514,0.00003315706,0.00074026064,0.99596065,0.00008066018,0.0015674023,0.0000060535303],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00038587707,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0005698161,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0012857585,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00024838516,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00020588763,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0043013096},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2312725728","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2016.03.081","title":"Dissolved organic carbon in a constructed and natural fens in the Athabasca oil sands region, Alberta, Canada","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Peatlands and Wetlands Ecology","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":23,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo; University of Calgary","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Imperial Oil Limited; Shell Canada; Suncor Energy Incorporated","keywords":"Oil sands; Peat; Dissolved organic carbon; Environmental science; Land reclamation; Environmental chemistry; Hydrology (agriculture); Ecosystem; Growing season; Total organic carbon; Chemistry; Geology; Ecology; Asphalt; Geography","score_opus":0.0034700089276085556,"score_gpt":0.16525396603590115,"score_spread":0.1617839571082926,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2312725728","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.997658,0.000119665405,0.000044196848,0.000081368395,0.0000033278673,0.000011339425,0.0007600494,0.0000041948633,0.0013178199],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9973361,0.00011245058,0.00016883359,0.000033401917,0.0000016159946,0.0000066358593,0.0005442619,0.0000027693313,0.0017938372],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99978155,0.000018474,0.000008424364,0.000038299284,0.00006679437,0.000086426386],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99966645,0.000023645902,0.000028626171,0.000007531702,0.00018583606,0.00008801586],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00021786493,0.00025420001,0.00034883982,0.0011454145,0.003289765,0.0011802319,0.0008678529,0.0003851593,0.0009324779],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00038311732,0.00020136844,0.00023344168,0.0023429485,0.0009393973,0.0002828581,0.000606621,0.00030831926,0.00012960748],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00049313647,0.00016164473,0.97588116,0.00007660785,0.00007719883,0.001005196,0.0048594503,0.0011875667,0.0029193512,0.0006422132,0.0015739064,0.01112256],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008654243,0.000017134813,0.99198276,0.000013424845,0.000012318273,0.000064677704,0.0058549643,0.00067811366,0.00019428207,0.000045549215,0.0011183632,0.0000098482105],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9941221,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.99808264,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.018935684,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.018935684,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.014273095,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.13738865},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2318497879","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2016.03.137","title":"Rapid changes in water hardness and alkalinity: Calcite formation is lethal to Daphnia magna","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Aquatic Ecosystems and Phytoplankton Dynamics","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":32,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Government of British Columbia; Ministry of Environment; University of Lethbridge","funders":"Government of Alberta","keywords":"Daphnia magna; Alkalinity; Calcite; Hard water; Environmental chemistry; Precipitation; Effluent; Daphnia; Soft water; Aquatic ecosystem; Chemistry; Ecology; Mineralogy; Environmental science; Biology; Crustacean; Toxicity; Environmental engineering","score_opus":0.01155781870706972,"score_gpt":0.2018129284197426,"score_spread":0.1902551097126729,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2318497879","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99831784,0.00020085745,0.00034587097,0.000106097796,0.000016622704,0.000017252252,0.00013063414,0.00004280868,0.0008219764],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9981027,0.000102341015,0.00019156141,0.00005493547,0.000003673346,0.000013809886,0.00015331064,0.000006745167,0.0013709652],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998043,0.000026581838,0.000016574995,0.000037523274,0.00005734995,0.00005767459],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996594,0.000050657123,0.00013207513,0.000030641084,0.000028171284,0.00009916415],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00012732792,0.000350964,0.00026201014,0.00020208106,0.00024201421,0.00035188164,0.00027297085,0.00052094116,0.0015847515],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00022804808,0.00033306977,0.00022465999,0.00013688616,0.00039625925,0.00023741742,0.00065426435,0.00073520385,0.0001380948],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00058460864,0.000056825804,0.0019474018,0.000031306234,0.00001132286,0.00010293995,0.00002780207,0.00010654666,0.9957503,0.0000694332,0.00009508893,0.0012163916],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000102654645,0.0021438948,0.13468832,0.0000086335485,0.000045425484,0.00061528326,0.00024357943,0.0013342808,0.858671,0.00022451322,0.0018961586,0.000026184784],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0029444867,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0065026735,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0029444867,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006079551,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00040390255,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005854726},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2325293336","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2016.03.057","title":"Degradation of the pharmaceuticals diclofenac and sulfamethoxazole and their transformation products under controlled environmental conditions","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Pharmaceutical and Antibiotic Environmental Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":124,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Sherbrooke; Environment and Climate Change Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Biodegradation; Chemistry; Environmental chemistry; Diclofenac; Anaerobic exercise; Effluent; Sulfamethoxazole; Degradation (telecommunications); Environmental remediation; Redox; Contamination; Environmental engineering; Environmental science; Organic chemistry; Ecology; Biology; Antibiotics; Biochemistry; Physiology","score_opus":0.021509173445860407,"score_gpt":0.2607645015311918,"score_spread":0.2392553280853314,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2325293336","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9981511,0.00024431563,0.0005769238,0.000022926599,0.0000068590816,0.000009407281,0.00022167363,0.000011368772,0.0007552705],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99805355,0.00029338474,0.0005237151,0.000010176114,0.0000029106773,0.000006777409,0.00026602118,0.000005932551,0.00083761744],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995783,0.00006500348,0.000031987765,0.00007759951,0.00014199296,0.00010510553],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99989355,0.000024466895,0.000030630676,0.000009528024,0.000032411266,0.00000944155],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00025512875,0.00030709946,0.0002653965,0.00018963621,0.00026208386,0.00040799764,0.00016825907,0.00043086975,0.00079852785],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003501359,0.00015774867,0.00027016475,0.0002724215,0.00030757938,0.00024882128,0.0001337359,0.0002691574,0.00019166399],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00057294185,0.000043679036,0.00069419347,0.000041121697,0.000013270519,0.00010371006,0.00006562837,0.00057040347,0.9950984,0.00010077926,0.000055089393,0.0026406948],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000017038434,0.00037162498,0.003162003,0.0000032928072,0.000011179172,0.00007576079,0.000070950635,0.0010493507,0.99444675,0.000032314245,0.00075047446,0.000009192054],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0064781336,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.007816547,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0064781336,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004974934,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00046158515,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.012880862},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2332037459","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2016.03.050","title":"Reservoirs and water management influence fish mercury concentrations in the western United States and Canada","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":60,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"U.S. Army Corps of Engineers; Bureau of Reclamation; U.S. Geological Survey; National Park Service; Korea Astronomy and Space Science Institute","keywords":"Mercury (programming language); Fish <Actinopterygii>; Environmental science; Fishery; Environmental chemistry; Environmental protection; Chemistry; Biology; Computer science","score_opus":0.008887861347269044,"score_gpt":0.2084713119903578,"score_spread":0.19958345064308874,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2332037459","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99553066,0.00032897262,0.00005962918,0.00028242267,0.0000057523844,0.0000074314557,0.0006539345,0.0000082787665,0.0031230303],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9962393,0.00036292628,0.000093545525,0.00006354617,0.0000019070022,0.0000038757016,0.00026876637,0.000007921133,0.0029582125],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99964046,0.000050065282,0.000016432683,0.000051550785,0.000108000946,0.00013352983],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9984242,0.00020116699,0.00021510641,0.000033007527,0.0008679543,0.00025872904],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00034014112,0.00019744539,0.0002454406,0.0011631591,0.0017499268,0.00152257,0.00063274056,0.00040714786,0.0021492152],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0016037776,0.0002813047,0.000418727,0.0030949763,0.0009872194,0.00046696357,0.0007675315,0.0003796648,0.00015525112],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00017702348,0.00003161027,0.9896142,0.000023804863,0.00012556017,0.00013159985,0.001114361,0.0006629292,0.00076757534,0.00037810142,0.0009799507,0.0059933295],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000006586239,0.000010329898,0.9940598,0.000019145831,0.000066251676,0.000031908818,0.0034770386,0.0006645573,0.00027664902,0.000070887465,0.0013053309,0.000011577965],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.996693,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.99882203,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.021473046,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.021473046,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.025510296,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.15579861},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2336128075","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2016.03.226","title":"Biosolids applied to agricultural land: Influence on structural and functional endpoints of soil fauna on a short- and long-term scale","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Nematode management and characterization studies","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":41,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada","funders":"Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada","keywords":"Biosolids; Earthworm; Environmental science; Agronomy; Compost; Soil water; Amendment; Abundance (ecology); Ecology; Biology; Environmental engineering; Soil science","score_opus":0.01022560932185201,"score_gpt":0.1870180830956244,"score_spread":0.17679247377377239,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2336128075","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9996575,0.000091686656,0.000029583593,0.0000044111575,0.0000018886709,0.0000022096915,0.000063744315,8.577678e-7,0.0001481009],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9994911,0.000056010456,0.000022895543,0.000005375447,0.0000029850582,0.0000033163694,0.0001094091,0.0000010183957,0.00030792798],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997569,0.000049691218,0.000016463177,0.00006929003,0.00006622826,0.000041425188],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99931645,0.00016064219,0.00021285185,0.000037771297,0.00013219184,0.00013997998],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00026559873,0.00022187138,0.00025148608,0.0003875888,0.00018753849,0.00043486862,0.00018769951,0.00029617784,0.000792981],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006059362,0.0000916483,0.0002450036,0.00040214564,0.0003717946,0.0003201264,0.00031139445,0.00023802575,0.00011923238],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00461037,0.00062240235,0.692265,0.00009028491,0.0002814329,0.00022653292,0.00033032912,0.00047119596,0.28898033,0.00007867118,0.00008180189,0.011961652],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000029970029,0.00068484776,0.9961267,0.0000013460866,0.000021809286,0.000028627823,0.00011453488,0.00014018113,0.0027555774,0.0000151236,0.00010560508,0.0000026230798],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0039596925,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0060391384,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0039596925,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000345294,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002277528,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.007873297},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2337130885","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2016.03.210","title":"Reduced persistence of the macrolide antibiotics erythromycin, clarithromycin and azithromycin in agricultural soil following several years of exposure in the field","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Pharmaceutical and Antibiotic Environmental Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":100,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada","funders":"Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Health Canada","keywords":"Clarithromycin; Erythromycin; Azithromycin; Antibiotics; Soil water; Macrolide Antibiotics; Chemistry; Environmental chemistry; Microbiology; Biology; Ecology","score_opus":0.013384465332067878,"score_gpt":0.23383848476203442,"score_spread":0.22045401942996654,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2337130885","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99925333,0.0001238271,0.000111381014,0.000020918016,0.000009544998,0.000006690309,0.0002006199,0.000004211649,0.00026946046],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.997654,0.00012757389,0.00022069545,0.000029348566,0.000006457405,0.000014505474,0.0004137835,0.0000049658793,0.0015287799],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99954766,0.000039256865,0.000028390059,0.00018098622,0.00008626225,0.00011746958],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991266,0.000121152945,0.00015492197,0.00005728621,0.00039278984,0.00014721221],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00027773425,0.00026763714,0.00050457707,0.0003959702,0.0005499101,0.0011423266,0.0005201302,0.0008958542,0.0014935476],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006544542,0.00017403264,0.00038978178,0.00039142542,0.00033918166,0.0005688393,0.000325025,0.0005124574,0.00035489938],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00241578,0.00043612494,0.047625057,0.000115806244,0.000058958816,0.0002990084,0.0004216521,0.00019397949,0.9381391,0.00006037719,0.00019766,0.010036639],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000061829385,0.0066337213,0.7399601,0.00003829508,0.00018386336,0.00067403325,0.003000656,0.0021491195,0.2440209,0.00030428875,0.0029025844,0.0000705936],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.015594278,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0155712245,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.015594278,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0009929353,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000733684,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.031006992},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2337822674","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2016.04.044","title":"Greenhouse cultivation mitigates metal-ingestion-associated health risks from vegetables in wastewater-irrigated agroecosystems","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Heavy metals in environment","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":80,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities; Fok Ying Tong Education Foundation; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Environmental science; Irrigation; Wastewater; Greenhouse; Agronomy; Soil water; Bioaccumulation; Biomass (ecology); Bioconcentration; Environmental engineering; Environmental chemistry; Chemistry; Biology","score_opus":0.020821299026276534,"score_gpt":0.23798789628010786,"score_spread":0.21716659725383133,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2337822674","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9989052,0.000076834294,0.00033425048,0.000052063802,0.0000070404067,0.000010342542,0.000044461107,0.000040347553,0.0005295934],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9983954,0.00011640284,0.0006444117,0.000042052186,0.000002364909,0.0000150244,0.00011122279,0.000013520239,0.00065957394],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99984527,0.00003084082,0.000007487033,0.000050710194,0.000023722643,0.00004188719],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996741,0.00006261708,0.00008574344,0.000042120024,0.00005442519,0.00008089493],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00021264229,0.00032342106,0.0003883916,0.0002475735,0.0004689139,0.0006394635,0.00052759005,0.0003769953,0.0011401186],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00033327242,0.00013603063,0.00031294563,0.00020397974,0.00037522233,0.00036161437,0.0005774499,0.0003508849,0.00015956814],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0010101508,0.00022274624,0.007923874,0.00010311942,0.000027857368,0.0002040871,0.00022485836,0.0004248637,0.98386186,0.00011293743,0.00021794852,0.0056655817],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00016614699,0.008429935,0.3919733,0.00008883112,0.00033914516,0.00044242613,0.003481088,0.006679082,0.579151,0.0011341142,0.008049399,0.000065519824],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.010453877,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.021287516,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.010453877,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0008347136,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00097179,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.020786047},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2339793167","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2016.04.069","title":"Metals and metalloids in nestling tree swallows and their dietary items near oilsands mine operations in Northern Alberta","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":17,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Syncrude; Alberta Conservation Association","keywords":"Invertebrate; Biology; Nest (protein structural motif); Biomonitoring; Predation; Ecology; Metalloid; Zoology; Chemistry; Metal","score_opus":0.01532933150703105,"score_gpt":0.22247934698049232,"score_spread":0.20715001547346126,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2339793167","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99983025,0.000024189474,0.000012355045,0.0000031288985,3.9617663e-7,8.429125e-7,0.000029023602,6.580286e-7,0.00009911178],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9992824,0.000058711277,0.00009299157,0.0000100927955,7.449605e-7,0.0000018058614,0.000102683545,0.0000010115639,0.0004495563],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999366,0.0000057928055,0.0000033298486,0.000015946245,0.000021679882,0.000016702823],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998325,0.0000127085805,0.000060129205,0.000005568305,0.000041088442,0.00004799934],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00008764421,0.00018352855,0.00016345223,0.00055214757,0.00069752306,0.00043528873,0.00018583483,0.00014428023,0.0005749656],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00022967724,0.0001593454,0.00008833534,0.00045628956,0.00034521107,0.00013549572,0.0002199735,0.00012518534,0.00007195009],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000096039825,0.000029552644,0.9860094,0.000014485085,0.00002074481,0.0002122701,0.0018115953,0.000036646965,0.009065261,0.000013894506,0.000060795297,0.0026294144],"study_design_scores_gemma":[4.3006403e-7,0.000015516154,0.9990036,0.0000016353376,0.0000036985148,0.000028998416,0.0007726421,0.00001999093,0.00009677494,0.000002264607,0.000053721516,7.860434e-7],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.43981472,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.831908,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.5601853,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0008403595,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00060791423,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.87450945},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2341261456","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2016.04.005","title":"A case of contagious toxicity? Isoprostanes as potential emerging contaminants of concern","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Environmental Toxicology and Ecotoxicology","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Athabasca University","funders":"Alberta Innovates","keywords":"Isoprostanes; Toxicity; Oxidative stress; Biota; Human health; Environmental chemistry; Chemistry; Biology; Environmental health; Ecology; Medicine","score_opus":0.009495782514539865,"score_gpt":0.2265394038045489,"score_spread":0.21704362129000904,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2341261456","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.72837174,0.014937855,0.009479612,0.15410855,0.0016699302,0.00018648856,0.00022446275,0.00009992452,0.09092149],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9780884,0.0051908586,0.0020906196,0.007904263,0.0021239927,0.000019267816,0.000058831403,0.000016894553,0.004506944],"study_design_codex":"case_report","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99945647,0.0001600394,0.000048143545,0.00007270832,0.00010829447,0.00015436082],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99774027,0.001305193,0.00036805845,0.0001864831,0.00017856152,0.0002214831],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00081251917,0.00053233356,0.0003673387,0.0010537152,0.0018862303,0.0019932503,0.0010359026,0.0083319675,0.004388685],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0057738377,0.00034047427,0.00057554955,0.00080306217,0.0028436778,0.002905305,0.0018642757,0.0052901795,0.0006988109],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00021336976,0.00010435461,0.019459506,0.00010831869,0.0000257056,0.9445348,0.002747492,0.00023506046,0.0018067256,0.014204386,0.0028165067,0.0137437815],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000049984337,0.00023756397,0.0071051624,0.00027594273,0.00006329637,0.92531747,0.0053414037,0.0015763228,0.0021636132,0.028227706,0.029606486,0.00003510578],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0020393021,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0023897917,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0083319675,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0010413278,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00057714235,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.014681637},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2341775751","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2016.03.071","title":"Avian mercury exposure and toxicological risk across western North America: A synthesis","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":309,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Environment and Climate Change Canada","funders":"Johnson and Johnson; U.S. Geological Survey; American Ornithologists' Union","keywords":"Mercury (programming language); Methylmercury; Foraging; Environmental chemistry; Bioindicator; Ecotoxicology; MERCURY EXPOSURE; Biomonitoring; Ecology; Environmental science; Biology; Chemistry; Bioaccumulation","score_opus":0.02690643535267071,"score_gpt":0.28070496974370746,"score_spread":0.2537985343910367,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2341775751","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00020335465,0.99941826,0.000023267134,0.00013049209,0.0000409633,0.000003509798,0.00005410343,0.0000010845156,0.00012513642],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.001025969,0.99866056,0.00006418865,0.000119915836,0.00004934255,0.0000038946996,0.00002669997,4.3004758e-7,0.00004888965],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995503,0.00006506851,0.00013174661,0.00012267374,0.00010365979,0.000026507474],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99750346,0.0015331559,0.0005133103,0.000041482628,0.0003469289,0.000061614955],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0018627439,0.00086429063,0.002743661,0.0049295416,0.00026838406,0.0019334236,0.0010343455,0.0013590035,0.0042070174],"category_scores_gemma":[0.003355309,0.0005327607,0.0016957129,0.005562437,0.000553497,0.0014291493,0.0008611476,0.0011160929,0.00038082892],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00022069037,0.00009940353,0.0030616252,0.32205656,0.004042874,0.0001658579,0.00041154082,0.0005390221,0.0010356392,0.0014158892,0.011694423,0.6552565],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000106825224,0.0006186324,0.044174388,0.29412684,0.025858367,0.0012250522,0.0014515668,0.00027568132,0.0007140047,0.0031042367,0.6282065,0.00013800777],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.018963074,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.04614559,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.018963074,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0013728288,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0041608666,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.03770536},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2341818119","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2016.03.167","title":"Spatiotemporal patterns of mercury accumulation in lake sediments of western North America","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":71,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Geological Survey of Canada; Fisheries and Oceans Canada; Environment and Climate Change Canada; University of Waterloo; Queen's University; Wilfrid Laurier University; University of Ottawa; Alberta Biodiversity Monitoring Institute; Water Security Agency; University of Alberta","funders":"U.S. Environmental Protection Agency","keywords":"Mercury (programming language); Watershed; Ecoregion; Environmental science; Paleolimnology; Physical geography; STREAMS; Hydrology (agriculture); Sediment; Geography; Ecology; Geology","score_opus":0.022978668406165737,"score_gpt":0.2577807930338794,"score_spread":0.23480212462771366,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2341818119","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9993067,0.000103616934,0.00002759267,0.000032909094,0.0000010501113,0.0000014593041,0.0002230019,0.0000028822665,0.00030062263],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9992549,0.0001274889,0.00007194081,0.000011283709,0.0000023343814,0.0000034856696,0.0002414545,0.0000013423569,0.00028565322],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999194,0.000011735675,0.000008537194,0.000026916823,0.000013643111,0.000019746687],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996742,0.000042244174,0.00013621664,0.000014191027,0.000089386485,0.00004384554],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00017352891,0.00013109054,0.00014291781,0.0010718345,0.000489943,0.0005326363,0.00016966084,0.00023531074,0.0005905536],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00037218237,0.00016687396,0.0001722106,0.0014984165,0.00037261675,0.00040076024,0.0004940392,0.00015362332,0.0000736572],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00010978349,0.000026738899,0.98938155,0.000028621449,0.00010721908,0.00008263643,0.0013751109,0.00015594334,0.004911306,0.00006662885,0.00019375082,0.003560642],"study_design_scores_gemma":[5.605501e-7,0.0000035440667,0.9994843,0.0000014095185,0.0000064367405,0.000010532285,0.00027289492,0.000048067537,0.000053905063,0.0000059159925,0.00011169441,8.682293e-7],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.18366098,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.39482394,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.18366098,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0009034193,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006398515,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3651839},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2342189083","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2016.03.229","title":"Spatial and temporal patterns of mercury concentrations in freshwater fish across the Western United States and Canada","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":172,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"U.S. Geological Survey; Clean Air Regulatory Agenda; Government of Canada; National Park Service; U.S. Environmental Protection Agency","keywords":"Mercury (programming language); Freshwater fish; Geography; Fish <Actinopterygii>; Environmental science; Fishery; Physical geography; Environmental protection; Biology; Computer science","score_opus":0.010048760271996696,"score_gpt":0.22250393257562265,"score_spread":0.21245517230362596,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2342189083","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99639976,0.0002585245,0.000077484015,0.00010497994,0.0000044245394,0.000009827399,0.001679048,0.000008817426,0.0014571887],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9967055,0.00034280735,0.00019440873,0.000039366263,0.000002571749,0.000011384332,0.0008017647,0.0000045778575,0.0018975671],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99964166,0.000024565252,0.0000223151,0.0000856859,0.00011256852,0.00011319884],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99869436,0.00010102641,0.00019512221,0.00003010044,0.0007789522,0.00020047554],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00028765431,0.0002042635,0.0002631495,0.0022228411,0.0014966883,0.0010471082,0.00068219367,0.00036189542,0.0012300061],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000891777,0.0002875441,0.00037025582,0.0044839233,0.0008359783,0.00030999872,0.0007830962,0.0002869222,0.00015239224],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000111451474,0.000017241431,0.99059534,0.000032252243,0.000097752054,0.00009533794,0.0014643567,0.00028280073,0.0013103944,0.00013978279,0.0006042877,0.005248966],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000016715215,0.000005538067,0.99798286,0.0000065463682,0.000013590262,0.000020856643,0.0012909044,0.00013602198,0.000077891185,0.000010819138,0.0004482253,0.0000049608743],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.992293,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9967571,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.01328306,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.01328306,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.012028406,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.09637576},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2343823768","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2016.04.014","title":"Using geochemical indicators to distinguish high biogeochemical activity in floodplain soils and sediments","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Microbial Community Ecology and Physiology","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory; Biological and Environmental Research; Office of Science; U.S. Department of Energy","keywords":"Biogeochemical cycle; Floodplain; Sediment; Alluvium; Geology; Biogeochemistry; Environmental science; Soil water; Hydrology (agriculture); Weathering; Environmental chemistry; Geochemistry; Soil science; Ecology; Oceanography; Geomorphology","score_opus":0.01096165929516102,"score_gpt":0.22616744751307297,"score_spread":0.21520578821791195,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2343823768","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9986707,0.00009323363,0.0007795669,0.000015292428,0.0000034198513,0.000004399853,0.00009279383,0.000007931308,0.00033265344],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9983816,0.00009328917,0.0011222454,0.000013119853,0.000005673233,0.0000045714223,0.00016242154,0.0000021279068,0.00021496108],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.999876,0.000029814602,0.000013634155,0.000031701693,0.00002286608,0.000025996924],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99965703,0.00010433321,0.0001250464,0.000012918773,0.000043618624,0.000057138644],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00038378208,0.00035248784,0.00015346476,0.0014949669,0.00022832483,0.00096591975,0.000120085046,0.00038431204,0.00031112295],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007022497,0.00017965742,0.00012717515,0.0008045002,0.00022007756,0.00046884376,0.00037884768,0.00026061322,0.00010667801],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00039498083,0.000104678365,0.8907796,0.000047048834,0.000065018714,0.000059674665,0.00024194756,0.00052496756,0.09002191,0.00010839208,0.00006836907,0.017583406],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000013616672,0.00011550882,0.98159057,0.000009109791,0.000051722523,0.000095496245,0.00045552323,0.0037238356,0.013287132,0.00023059161,0.00041597907,0.000010936337],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0032338812,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.008385218,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0032338812,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00018312162,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00022968993,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0064300895},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2345055566","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2016.03.044","title":"Mercury and methylmercury in aquatic sediment across western North America","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":55,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Regina","funders":"U.S. Geological Survey; U.S. Environmental Protection Agency; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Methylmercury; Mercury (programming language); Sediment; Environmental chemistry; Environmental science; Oceanography; Chemistry; Geology; Bioaccumulation; Paleontology; Computer science","score_opus":0.013477099760500811,"score_gpt":0.24922534249168282,"score_spread":0.235748242731182,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2345055566","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99831355,0.00033479146,0.00004460367,0.000062724546,0.000004592552,0.0000042446786,0.00019999321,0.0000030341425,0.0010324599],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99823606,0.00041854408,0.00017908182,0.000050360206,0.00000479916,0.000007770692,0.00023071331,0.0000022995328,0.0008703339],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99973685,0.000044949466,0.00002425295,0.0000720121,0.000078230376,0.00004369955],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995023,0.000052752803,0.00011785754,0.000017064458,0.00025919225,0.00005085695],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00033746267,0.0002723576,0.00026450478,0.0015342796,0.0014145378,0.0009247943,0.00038065505,0.00039421092,0.00046728775],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00056570716,0.00027996796,0.00025910488,0.0026099265,0.0007111724,0.0005922424,0.00085282867,0.00024042548,0.00007317518],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00015063684,0.00005278917,0.97564584,0.000101734964,0.0002726703,0.0002977781,0.0044547967,0.00035848192,0.008055101,0.00017023434,0.0003225896,0.010117322],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000001232273,0.0000075771777,0.9980386,0.000004964445,0.000020476962,0.000022256636,0.0012926642,0.000052621173,0.00015307392,0.000014991156,0.00038982215,0.000001761665],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.64891875,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.84128654,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.64891875,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0023408707,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0024226569,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.70629764},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2345931272","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2016.04.137","title":"Sources of variability in fatty acid (FA) biomarkers in the application of compound-specific stable isotopes (CSSIs) to soil and sediment fingerprinting and tracing: A review","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Soil erosion and sediment transport","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":110,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Manitoba; University of Northern British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Sediment; Environmental science; Soil water; Tracing; Watershed; Soil science; Geology; Computer science","score_opus":0.02742562025010099,"score_gpt":0.24078645104296903,"score_spread":0.21336083079286805,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2345931272","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0004079836,0.998694,0.00035936094,0.00010639113,0.000061008708,0.000003721108,0.000045655906,0.0000042139263,0.00031773857],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.001781448,0.99719137,0.00060456,0.00009353961,0.00005869087,0.0000052519595,0.000046153447,0.0000020691996,0.00021693633],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996381,0.00004433164,0.0000581796,0.000106429165,0.00013589475,0.000017182596],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9987649,0.0007407781,0.00021147457,0.000028798566,0.00022875342,0.000025422016],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001686428,0.00089381903,0.0015623099,0.002813041,0.00018469703,0.0010958873,0.0009051817,0.00096977456,0.0014736981],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0020545793,0.00032330918,0.0005899253,0.003314254,0.0005811069,0.0012506192,0.0007086448,0.00070274045,0.00054446206],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006838715,0.000034182016,0.001243526,0.02575813,0.00020678839,0.00014801293,0.000087563894,0.0004934174,0.004368239,0.00183679,0.00333783,0.96241707],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000028662049,0.00030951176,0.009331773,0.01264016,0.0016031615,0.0024591514,0.00041155025,0.0005092524,0.009214408,0.004876497,0.9584819,0.00013394622],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0019882738,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0045603914,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002813041,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004871777,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0016044619,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008918762},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2347156000","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2016.03.031","title":"Assessing potential health risks to fish and humans using mercury concentrations in inland fish from across western Canada and the United States","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":36,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"U.S. Geological Survey; Clean Air Regulatory Agenda; Government of Canada; U.S. Environmental Protection Agency","keywords":"Predatory fish; Fish <Actinopterygii>; Environmental science; Mercury (programming language); Fish consumption; Diversity of fish; Contamination; Fish products; Fishery; Biology; Ecology; Computer science","score_opus":0.03193436468188707,"score_gpt":0.2985481975620547,"score_spread":0.2666138328801676,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2347156000","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9970657,0.0001927033,0.00021170454,0.0000760204,0.0000020068646,0.000022416982,0.00053828163,0.0000048451425,0.0018863523],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9964477,0.00055778003,0.0007369986,0.000072974064,0.0000016228867,0.000013657431,0.00045707004,0.0000034361358,0.0017086979],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99969864,0.00004330802,0.000013604776,0.000037950278,0.00012747169,0.000078988356],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99942017,0.000046212244,0.00005839007,0.0000121265475,0.0004025854,0.000060618462],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00041986076,0.0004561502,0.00026836357,0.0014391801,0.002053382,0.0010821971,0.0005435414,0.00031605578,0.0005542989],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007736731,0.00019348142,0.00029449546,0.0034170826,0.0005752413,0.00025554796,0.0005111276,0.0002850311,0.00009296846],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00013669023,0.000056492965,0.98230904,0.000046265464,0.00016006592,0.00017649497,0.001815683,0.0010628424,0.0026194488,0.00013155203,0.00032751312,0.011157965],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000005746168,0.00006589714,0.9901924,0.00002726885,0.00012398491,0.00007106951,0.005828339,0.00081092946,0.0014423627,0.000079662124,0.0013417094,0.000010553893],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.99335515,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.99704057,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0117787635,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0117787635,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.014226169,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.08546126},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2350797806","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2016.04.099","title":"Characterizing the sorption of polybrominated diphenyl ethers (PBDEs) to cotton and polyester fabrics under controlled conditions","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Toxic Organic Pollutants Impact","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":60,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"The Scarborough Hospital; University of Toronto","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Polyester; Sorption; BET theory; Materials science; Chemistry; Composite material; Organic chemistry; Adsorption","score_opus":0.008619804104964155,"score_gpt":0.21801175138920625,"score_spread":0.2093919472842421,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2350797806","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9990715,0.000059446058,0.0004767957,0.000006783157,0.0000063717735,0.000009048502,0.00006251038,0.000007189356,0.00030045415],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99678874,0.0002072584,0.00078528235,0.000011720304,0.0000043314258,0.0000147111305,0.00013763082,0.000013844759,0.0020365557],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99979585,0.000020029905,0.000008585368,0.000053115156,0.00006190102,0.000060604943],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998759,0.000038799553,0.000021479278,0.000013299458,0.000036369984,0.000014125831],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00019472622,0.0003766709,0.0001868082,0.00012709053,0.0003091443,0.0003319973,0.00019499935,0.00020088902,0.0010923825],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00032483882,0.00014472114,0.00018435359,0.00011842674,0.00032860023,0.00028339634,0.00018357144,0.00026853636,0.00023674968],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00014336416,0.00002120874,0.00025087202,0.000019210596,0.0000043524083,0.00001961705,0.00003055632,0.00013572202,0.998718,0.000011973263,0.000010726481,0.0006343501],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000010770174,0.00026660215,0.0034745452,0.0000017550046,0.0000058889354,0.000032263582,0.000054637065,0.00084492145,0.9949103,0.000011493396,0.00038148806,0.000005220423],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0067311903,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.007072942,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0067311903,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003467144,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00027639998,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.013383985},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2356552325","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2016.04.149","title":"Spatio-temporal trends and monitoring design of perfluoroalkyl acids in the eggs of gull (Larid) species from across Canada and parts of the United States","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances research","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":27,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Carleton University; Environment and Climate Change Canada; University of Waterloo","funders":"Environment and Climate Change Canada","keywords":"Bay; Larus; Perfluorooctanoic acid; Herring gull; Bioaccumulation; Environmental science; Environmental chemistry; Geography; Ecology; Chemistry; Biology; Fishery; Herring; Archaeology","score_opus":0.022098838399671594,"score_gpt":0.2464302822081359,"score_spread":0.22433144380846431,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2356552325","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99876237,0.00017015103,0.00011171022,0.00002924623,0.0000017275124,0.0000047335807,0.0005772478,0.0000035402775,0.00033924702],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99894637,0.00012322335,0.00023215165,0.00002063334,0.0000010129696,0.0000053984136,0.00041887327,0.0000011932207,0.00025117813],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998147,0.000023542094,0.000013636024,0.00005647115,0.000048103102,0.00004354482],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991161,0.00006311799,0.00021675641,0.000020016114,0.0005158012,0.00006811534],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002216853,0.00011159306,0.00012837918,0.0010179431,0.00048048844,0.00037907762,0.0003248212,0.00020499613,0.00030745452],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00057805184,0.00010928691,0.00013437874,0.0010357911,0.00024556328,0.00019199614,0.00020619508,0.00014590457,0.00005024573],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000043443866,0.000011456675,0.9914961,0.000016239035,0.000044340493,0.000043691874,0.00047420888,0.00014446184,0.003763443,0.000040965297,0.00013860878,0.003782986],"study_design_scores_gemma":[4.195973e-7,0.0000073414326,0.9989241,0.0000032852213,0.000009606369,0.000022561055,0.00044325457,0.00014902643,0.00021062001,0.000003548714,0.00022499892,0.0000012946614],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.75385964,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.91205347,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.24614036,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0020456763,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0014323927,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.49517983},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2363366756","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2016.04.192","title":"A two-step flocculation process on oil sands tailings treatment using oppositely charged polymer flocculants","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Petroleum Processing and Analysis","field":"Chemistry","cited_by":89,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Natural Resources Canada; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Flocculation; Tailings; Oil sands; Process (computing); Waste management; Environmental science; Chemical engineering; Chemistry; Pulp and paper industry; Materials science; Environmental engineering; Engineering; Metallurgy; Computer science; Composite material; Asphalt","score_opus":0.016163048973817776,"score_gpt":0.24705081766901718,"score_spread":0.2308877686951994,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2363366756","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9919546,0.00047238974,0.006325284,0.000049078153,0.000059471957,0.00008641936,0.000065182634,0.00008567671,0.00090190535],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9912424,0.00034966643,0.006385215,0.000029813084,0.000016921336,0.00003917029,0.000056731435,0.000011384102,0.0018688196],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998642,0.000012756,0.000010409417,0.000028176757,0.000046299316,0.000038228332],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99993324,0.0000107020205,0.000013050761,0.000008262359,0.00001995292,0.000014893112],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00012911837,0.00056390185,0.00046573573,0.00032944558,0.00026589926,0.000256454,0.0002343719,0.00040577393,0.000632111],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00013374139,0.00018041207,0.0004618761,0.00016503302,0.00020556201,0.00034141092,0.00029759677,0.0005165573,0.00026069424],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008042569,0.00005179112,0.00007854937,0.00006278343,0.000006477562,0.00003162412,0.000017071163,0.00015861266,0.99535984,0.000054665506,0.000030195408,0.0040679243],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000011804646,0.00019345703,0.00079594675,0.0000028329557,0.000017256076,0.000020270032,0.000008799617,0.0009876348,0.9974874,0.000010811457,0.0004570692,0.0000066487128],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0016342929,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0032835873,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9983657,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00024350063,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004671127,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0032495856},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2377067262","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2016.04.138","title":"Comparative measurement and quantitative risk assessment of alcohol consumption through wastewater-based epidemiology: An international study in 20 cities","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Alcohol Consumption and Health Effects","field":"Medicine","cited_by":99,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council; Regione Lombardia; Generalitat Valenciana; Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad; Generalitat de Catalunya; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; European Commission; Canadian Institute for Advanced Research","keywords":"Alcohol consumption; Environmental health; Epidemiology; Wastewater; Consumption (sociology); Risk assessment; Environmental science; Alcohol; Geography; Medicine; Environmental engineering; Computer science; Sociology; Chemistry; Social science; Computer security; Internal medicine","score_opus":0.29194545721758497,"score_gpt":0.4471459424672149,"score_spread":0.15520048524962993,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2377067262","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9987577,0.00012287904,0.00060593855,0.000017747181,0.0000032728917,0.00003717396,0.00020863951,0.000004872657,0.00024186524],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9976342,0.0002392556,0.0011100796,0.00004755473,0.00000911576,0.00007434368,0.0006616472,0.000007173483,0.00021653088],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99617225,0.001982912,0.00032234172,0.0008468811,0.00042081036,0.00025479516],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.996627,0.00072221097,0.00122105,0.00054285116,0.000597585,0.00028927322],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0024897014,0.00077927177,0.00055228994,0.0025800867,0.00061301014,0.0012129223,0.0004987151,0.0007539245,0.0005085255],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0032421364,0.00053811556,0.0008822852,0.0030200004,0.0010676093,0.00087539305,0.0018651428,0.00045196997,0.00019445071],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0006497199,0.0005053327,0.98401546,0.000089334615,0.00036383976,0.00022491555,0.0013848667,0.00047227528,0.0042430745,0.00008428656,0.00012139686,0.007845472],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000025336114,0.0005486439,0.99654883,0.000009162194,0.000104284925,0.00023408612,0.00092181773,0.0003495995,0.00079255097,0.000033176606,0.00041292285,0.000019525276],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.010318303,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.011128665,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.010318303,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0009443991,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006925757,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.020516515},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2380593526","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2016.04.154","title":"Co-occurrence of methanogenesis and N2 fixation in oil sands tailings","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Hydrocarbon exploration and reservoir analysis","field":"Engineering","cited_by":25,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Syncrude","keywords":"Tailings; Methanogenesis; Oil sands; Environmental science; Geology; Geochemistry; Mining engineering; Chemistry; Geography; Asphalt; Paleontology; Archaeology","score_opus":0.009775160585779059,"score_gpt":0.2095060639150576,"score_spread":0.19973090332927854,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2380593526","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9997291,0.00003163534,0.000018907263,0.000003625918,0.0000010490315,7.8703073e-7,0.00006418267,0.0000012200261,0.0001494059],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9995555,0.000023640257,0.00003242111,0.0000026888954,0.0000015185727,9.405646e-7,0.00009932752,6.2188275e-7,0.0002832912],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.999838,0.000014899009,0.000016154254,0.000040493527,0.000033072178,0.00005732968],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994967,0.000100066005,0.00015028108,0.00002436474,0.0001234769,0.000105168525],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001769416,0.00018804253,0.00019268315,0.0013151692,0.00048020796,0.000522029,0.0001967253,0.00027125856,0.0006626776],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00042078955,0.00017071888,0.0002520115,0.00066273345,0.0003435367,0.00024841074,0.00042280322,0.00016873029,0.00020458238],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0004826171,0.00004077508,0.95781684,0.00001589431,0.00005130134,0.00023865816,0.00020045275,0.00014036079,0.03902845,0.000031494237,0.000036794947,0.0019163871],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000015538035,0.000047125093,0.99461937,0.0000023626246,0.000015058005,0.0001055474,0.00042806892,0.0003203907,0.004339107,0.000014886691,0.00010239902,0.000004087563],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.04041742,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.08167472,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.04041742,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005132202,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00055053155,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.08036435},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2391139848","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2016.04.059","title":"Investigation of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon content in fly ash and bottom ash of biomass incineration plants in relation to the operating temperature and unburned carbon content","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Toxic Organic Pollutants Impact","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":64,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"National Research Council Canada; Česká Zemědělská Univerzita v Praze; U.S. Environmental Protection Agency","keywords":"Bottom ash; Incineration; Fly ash; Environmental chemistry; Chemistry; Biomass (ecology); Hydrocarbon; Combustion; Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon; Environmental science; Pulp and paper industry; Waste management; Agronomy; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.017252818591117373,"score_gpt":0.19950436757405537,"score_spread":0.182251548982938,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2391139848","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99937433,0.00008548654,0.00017743334,0.000005505744,0.000002771912,0.0000016328319,0.00013405869,0.0000043377554,0.0002144934],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.999178,0.00006457536,0.00010642888,0.0000043071445,0.0000021920125,0.0000021693588,0.00016067324,0.0000019236359,0.00047982656],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999465,0.0000040489517,0.000003988848,0.000016227346,0.0000190316,0.0000102228705],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999778,0.00008126547,0.000049997827,0.00001097088,0.000054952314,0.000024814768],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00005805256,0.00014640503,0.00011977913,0.00030502482,0.00017744744,0.00016915152,0.000104518964,0.00021383842,0.00047549882],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00016973673,0.000106715655,0.00017652131,0.00028120226,0.00014710093,0.00013502971,0.000064208805,0.0002186311,0.00011502152],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00087152823,0.000079173406,0.065083735,0.000055876135,0.000049269715,0.0002117548,0.00011815855,0.00083268783,0.92787427,0.000047360132,0.00003849995,0.004737762],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000007794231,0.00054553215,0.55565804,0.000004559322,0.00004436382,0.00022986595,0.00020267819,0.0030448441,0.4397816,0.0000491551,0.0004177012,0.000013919495],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0026847802,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0036353269,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0026847802,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00013428896,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00013766513,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005338311},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2395488259","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2016.05.069","title":"Emission factors of air pollutants from CNG-gasoline bi-fuel vehicles: Part II. CO, HC and NOx","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Vehicle emissions and performance","field":"Engineering","cited_by":52,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"Natural Science Foundation of Guangdong Province; Chinese Academy of Sciences; University of Calgary","keywords":"NOx; Gasoline; Pollutant; Air pollutants; Environmental science; Waste management; Automotive engineering; Air pollution; Chemistry; Engineering; Combustion; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.00949721340251899,"score_gpt":0.19708654983960006,"score_spread":0.18758933643708106,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2395488259","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9903037,0.0015891739,0.0014624359,0.000024720426,0.000028056429,0.00003529151,0.0019630278,0.000039313338,0.0045542275],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9922186,0.0006061641,0.00031994,0.000011915895,0.0000093519575,0.00002387359,0.0024831712,0.00001672873,0.004310197],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998884,0.000008662009,0.0000060085076,0.000020752068,0.000050021954,0.000026189975],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999089,0.000028261986,0.000010539222,0.000004382713,0.00003854554,0.000009467356],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016662544,0.0005622705,0.00019273587,0.00085894356,0.00021910963,0.00023524233,0.00026560784,0.00018922873,0.0020148656],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00017932251,0.00010278495,0.0004791378,0.0006764898,0.0001319745,0.00016238067,0.00017917638,0.0001338433,0.0003767158],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.003977466,0.0006620747,0.45012394,0.0010446602,0.00067934307,0.0009920851,0.00035007318,0.115942135,0.3329068,0.0032230318,0.0074972943,0.082601056],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003401439,0.00039813961,0.8723086,0.00004241107,0.0001698928,0.0002641542,0.00027266413,0.018446842,0.09444282,0.00068302656,0.012888533,0.00004897586],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.07860464,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.066572614,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.07860464,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0008488763,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00037814837,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.15629423},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2396375013","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2016.04.189","title":"“Is it still safe to eat traditional food?” Addressing traditional food safety concerns in aboriginal communities","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Indigenous Studies and Ecology","field":"Health Professions","cited_by":43,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council; Université du Québec en Abitibi-Témiscamingue; Université du Québec à Montréal","funders":"Canadian Institutes of Health Research; Health Canada","keywords":"Food safety; Business; Environmental health; Environmental planning; Geography; Medicine; Food science; Biology","score_opus":0.15498886672935575,"score_gpt":0.35300924895630514,"score_spread":0.1980203822269494,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2396375013","genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.42737877,0.012405576,0.0010213362,0.5080061,0.0018528503,0.00006231751,0.000026366819,0.000015722128,0.049230896],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9424337,0.008604306,0.0014133167,0.04020143,0.00057625276,0.00008250328,0.000015601616,0.000012701019,0.00666022],"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99473035,0.0031477865,0.00010252683,0.00019987224,0.0006435566,0.001175851],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.992874,0.0023555725,0.00075917953,0.00022170211,0.0015404888,0.0022491226],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.010079119,0.00034058891,0.00042518746,0.0006809861,0.012798661,0.004129944,0.0018911265,0.00441569,0.0038704148],"category_scores_gemma":[0.012196183,0.0003455066,0.00045023338,0.00071856065,0.015096055,0.0045719543,0.0069907317,0.006593956,0.00027896347],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000092007765,0.00033090482,0.02455682,0.001029003,0.000065369706,0.0011757826,0.8263271,0.00010393325,0.0013893202,0.035209756,0.022812258,0.08690769],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000026397469,0.00018925601,0.024182275,0.0018856185,0.00008285767,0.0003409813,0.86983377,0.00010009623,0.000517614,0.020235842,0.08256792,0.00003748493],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.18215573,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.31974795,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.18215573,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0065172603,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.037754543,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3621909},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2399488290","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2016.05.038","title":"Summer depth distribution profiles of dissolved CO2 and O2 in shallow temperate lakes reveal trophic state and lake type specific differences","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Marine and coastal ecosystems","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":29,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Haridus- ja Teadusministeerium; Eesti Teadusfondi; Global Lake Ecological Observatory Network","keywords":"Trophic level; Environmental science; Surface water; Temperate climate; Stratification (seeds); Hydrology (agriculture); Atmospheric sciences; Alkalinity; Dissolved organic carbon; Trophic state index; Carbon dioxide; Water column; Eutrophication; Ecology; Oceanography; Nutrient; Geology; Chemistry; Biology","score_opus":0.01322670425854319,"score_gpt":0.1805626155456793,"score_spread":0.1673359112871361,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2399488290","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99977225,0.00001646654,0.000018538138,0.000002859887,3.2071407e-7,4.223361e-7,0.00007838213,0.0000011410646,0.00010960375],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99956447,0.000021230948,0.000033287033,0.0000051542706,8.9856815e-7,0.0000015326906,0.00014482674,0.0000015233034,0.00022700336],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99997365,0.0000028332809,0.000002193304,0.0000075492358,0.0000031545376,0.000010727007],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998739,0.000022187513,0.000035224348,0.000006683893,0.000022241536,0.000039712115],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00008516366,0.0001240523,0.00017594175,0.00033582377,0.0002966761,0.0002951557,0.00009090324,0.0001700137,0.0009205048],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00019299719,0.00019585594,0.00017558411,0.00035950966,0.00017883108,0.00027559345,0.00027698535,0.000095897085,0.00013490193],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0010040799,0.000032576274,0.9464543,0.00002518183,0.000054986336,0.00007670782,0.0011159892,0.00018546352,0.0478194,0.000062205385,0.0001061274,0.003062975],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000017111139,0.000020567617,0.99941194,7.8870875e-7,0.000006392841,0.000014170711,0.0001330844,0.00010008806,0.0002677267,0.000009063392,0.000033314536,0.0000011773085],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0132263815,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.035878923,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0132263815,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00022798612,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00019438192,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.026298821},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2402145455","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2016.04.169","title":"Engineered biochar from microwave-assisted catalytic pyrolysis of switchgrass for increasing water-holding capacity and fertility of sandy soil","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Coal and Its By-products","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":153,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Biochar; Pyrolysis; Clinoptilolite; Cation-exchange capacity; Chemistry; Soil fertility; Nutrient; Agronomy; Catalysis; Environmental chemistry; Soil water; Environmental science; Soil science; Zeolite; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.015631909204623547,"score_gpt":0.17341510711994487,"score_spread":0.15778319791532133,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2402145455","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9968927,0.00024378384,0.0021954842,0.000026051417,0.000019292385,0.000008734749,0.00011243929,0.00003105764,0.00047050323],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9976413,0.00017657534,0.0014605965,0.0000135611335,0.0000029978237,0.0000048390657,0.00012522211,0.000010300791,0.00056471967],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.999946,0.000004686046,0.0000040782284,0.000010943817,0.000016537568,0.000017688544],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999664,0.000005460429,0.000007813777,0.0000029937437,0.000008560611,0.000008747094],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00011044349,0.00023424524,0.00014516104,0.0002010335,0.00009921913,0.00027585714,0.00018598158,0.00017690667,0.00048415308],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000106217776,0.00011249458,0.00026024226,0.00019624326,0.00011923725,0.00020664009,0.00013632709,0.00032569657,0.00009954105],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000030384284,0.000013093242,0.00012097744,0.000019682295,0.000005658471,0.000024747262,0.0000064897213,0.00017281786,0.998514,0.000039916657,0.0000115386565,0.0010406766],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009245286,0.00010622242,0.0022458823,0.0000022430377,0.000017938715,0.00003618274,0.00002422959,0.001517114,0.99542856,0.000033031778,0.0005746989,0.0000046090026],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0010641452,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0032911957,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0010641452,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001888702,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00019580571,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0021158457},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2402205931","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2016.05.081","title":"Foliar litter decomposition in an alpine forest meta-ecosystem on the eastern Tibetan Plateau","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Soil and Water Nutrient Dynamics","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":47,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Montréal","funders":"China Scholarship Council; Ministry of Education of the People's Republic of China; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Ecosystem; Riparian zone; Litter; Environmental science; Nutrient cycle; Willow; Forest ecology; Plant litter; Nutrient; Forest floor; Ecology; Agronomy; Biology; Habitat","score_opus":0.01701975506256964,"score_gpt":0.21588264342694027,"score_spread":0.19886288836437063,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2402205931","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9998727,0.000018138731,0.00001552564,0.0000037104976,3.041872e-7,7.7906685e-7,0.00001747772,0.0000011578089,0.000070137125],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9997843,0.00001913362,0.00004405366,0.0000036851325,9.3405527e-7,0.0000014396684,0.00005605024,8.53851e-7,0.000089450994],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999149,0.000020360387,0.000007447531,0.000021375183,0.000008333659,0.000027608541],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99987257,0.000020000194,0.000022105705,0.0000078950325,0.000025312527,0.000052143852],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000314605,0.00029878854,0.00030397737,0.00069748017,0.0009041305,0.00096288155,0.0004472937,0.00046974918,0.0007466111],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00029807183,0.00019850742,0.00025956577,0.0006911505,0.00042776865,0.0004830663,0.0003818996,0.00015101601,0.000100563135],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00064968335,0.00022449375,0.93767947,0.000107317384,0.00032706241,0.001394301,0.0017545493,0.0046992074,0.04329677,0.0002723105,0.00013635583,0.009458555],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001557178,0.00007905846,0.9884035,0.000007488371,0.000042608266,0.00013652992,0.0011872756,0.009555421,0.00035494077,0.00009052996,0.000118158605,0.0000090011235],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.062723845,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.08604574,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.062723845,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00097544526,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00057730713,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.124717474},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2403896888","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2016.05.052","title":"Continuous measurement of soil carbon efflux with Forced Diffusion (FD) chambers in a tundra ecosystem of Alaska","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Climate change and permafrost","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":17,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"St. Francis Xavier University","funders":"Japan Agency for Marine-Earth Science and Technology; National Research Foundation of Korea","keywords":"Tundra; Ecosystem; Environmental science; Diffusion; Soil carbon; Carbon fibers; Carbon cycle; Environmental chemistry; Atmospheric sciences; Ecology; Soil science; Hydrology (agriculture); Chemistry; Soil water; Geology; Biology; Physics; Materials science; Geotechnical engineering; Thermodynamics","score_opus":0.01435682130496561,"score_gpt":0.1755118548611769,"score_spread":0.1611550335562113,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2403896888","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9984848,0.000106054336,0.0009158373,0.0000077389295,0.0000036477552,0.000010771998,0.00017213219,0.000017830655,0.00028127624],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9954346,0.000114853305,0.003965486,0.000024053377,0.000004190975,0.00003920352,0.00018562557,0.0000062449926,0.00022573455],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99975353,0.000018851675,0.00001607967,0.00014430647,0.000046393943,0.000020901838],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99973243,0.00006527705,0.000067072775,0.000027000455,0.00006530818,0.0000429048],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002972412,0.00029032992,0.0003493595,0.00026941698,0.0006926651,0.0004955839,0.00043953487,0.00033494594,0.00023177257],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002761534,0.00019057514,0.00029138618,0.00033060976,0.00034630444,0.0005327122,0.00042631576,0.00031441578,0.00005592299],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00048971875,0.000114970484,0.28077403,0.00012456432,0.00011559352,0.00014379963,0.0010604662,0.0015837831,0.70496213,0.000121913894,0.000079248835,0.010429896],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000021851574,0.00033859798,0.9224106,0.000017723507,0.00010726058,0.00021946883,0.0006437703,0.009596002,0.065207615,0.00012267487,0.0012755397,0.000038755956],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.029449755,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.045221407,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.029449755,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006457729,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00044682494,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.058556676},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2409336796","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2016.05.186","title":"Functional redundancy as a tool for bioassessment: A test using riparian vegetation","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Hydrology and Sediment Transport Processes","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":43,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Universidad de Castilla-La Mancha; McGill University","keywords":"Riparian zone; Environmental science; Ecosystem; Ecology; Environmental resource management; Species richness; Habitat; Biology","score_opus":0.014461111370503899,"score_gpt":0.22768255173114793,"score_spread":0.21322144036064403,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2409336796","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9893924,0.00020994448,0.009051543,0.00012483876,0.000043458527,0.000053405325,0.0002047823,0.000060845432,0.00085892447],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99340916,0.000040282222,0.0059365397,0.00005849972,0.000024339079,0.00006941067,0.00013981176,0.000033166238,0.00028880048],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.985114,0.010514622,0.0007316574,0.0014992268,0.0018031852,0.00033736735],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.7818285,0.20082319,0.005183997,0.006414145,0.0035625407,0.00218761],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.023939528,0.0012769343,0.0013377666,0.0022242926,0.0010448965,0.0014229978,0.0021625091,0.002220616,0.0029628836],"category_scores_gemma":[0.078796044,0.00040983126,0.0016700387,0.0013488207,0.0019506987,0.004865122,0.0021817726,0.0011658192,0.00043598015],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.020734638,0.0020394889,0.82957405,0.00050547277,0.0060540773,0.00076833274,0.0012048556,0.019844398,0.013397816,0.0022384734,0.0013544405,0.102283984],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0011059518,0.029322715,0.53285617,0.00013546052,0.0030627816,0.0017871906,0.0012765491,0.41143453,0.0094291475,0.0073320037,0.0019399659,0.00031759642],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0017906653,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0014492667,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.023939528,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00058170565,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007604749,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.12660587},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2409734519","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2016.05.193","title":"Anthropogenic and natural methane emissions from a shale gas exploration area of Quebec, Canada","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Atmospheric and Environmental Gas Dynamics","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Concordia University; Université du Québec à Montréal","funders":"Fonds de Recherche du Québec - Santé; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; University of Tokyo","keywords":"Methane; Natural gas; Shale gas; Methane emissions; Environmental science; Natural (archaeology); Oil shale; Greenhouse gas; Environmental protection; Earth science; Waste management; Geology; Geography; Engineering; Chemistry; Oceanography; Archaeology","score_opus":0.007403093600015073,"score_gpt":0.18797988207041819,"score_spread":0.18057678847040312,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2409734519","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98985904,0.00031506407,0.00009288422,0.0002549793,0.00000850901,0.000022896982,0.005053559,0.000011437878,0.004381642],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9927124,0.0002725005,0.00013673322,0.00005754228,0.0000037013365,0.00001077937,0.0017269327,0.0000050829112,0.0050744214],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99974304,0.000024628409,0.000014123846,0.000040785304,0.000091667745,0.00008573472],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99948466,0.0000420241,0.000050393443,0.000009912974,0.00032495658,0.000088073735],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00018270426,0.00026354194,0.00022703061,0.0009411609,0.0019101643,0.0011434115,0.0007925897,0.00038756014,0.0030688678],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00048253895,0.00018195217,0.00040103655,0.0024677129,0.0005028553,0.00032577172,0.00047199006,0.00033081058,0.00021427088],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00030348307,0.00009077624,0.97126037,0.00011297803,0.0002474544,0.00057393033,0.0014961285,0.0040508523,0.0019582822,0.00064068125,0.005255515,0.014009415],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009721289,0.000008699899,0.99481094,0.000018148114,0.000020677468,0.000033413537,0.0015656974,0.0014480927,0.00012244226,0.000026039346,0.0019242472,0.000011819997],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.99853146,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9994711,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.030792402,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.030792402,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.019572645,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.22341555},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2410517331","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2016.05.189","title":"Experimental sulfate amendment alters peatland bacterial community structure","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Peatlands and Wetlands Ecology","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":15,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"The Scarborough Hospital; University of Toronto","funders":"Northern Research Station; U.S. Environmental Protection Agency; Great Lakes Fishery Commission; Minnesota Pollution Control Agency; U.S. Department of Agriculture; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; U.S. Forest Service","keywords":"Sulfate; Environmental chemistry; Peat; Chemistry; Microbial population biology; Deposition (geology); Deltaproteobacteria; Ecology; Bacteria; Biology; Gammaproteobacteria; Biochemistry","score_opus":0.009960002329087746,"score_gpt":0.2117526541519024,"score_spread":0.20179265182281464,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2410517331","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99934965,0.00003657224,0.000105374915,0.000040742318,0.000032896543,0.00001185157,0.00016100782,0.000011829652,0.00025011235],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9976399,0.00005220117,0.00035589974,0.000052014817,0.000014126618,0.000027047383,0.0003456872,0.000013616384,0.001499614],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995677,0.000062191946,0.000047206275,0.00011452657,0.000060891467,0.0001475322],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993278,0.00017864995,0.00009628117,0.00008141733,0.00009328518,0.00022259928],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00022469687,0.00056316674,0.0005810606,0.00025441314,0.00041984458,0.00066842354,0.0004770349,0.00087735587,0.0027499278],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00051649404,0.00038290376,0.00036932915,0.0002382769,0.00086882256,0.00043335606,0.0004357425,0.00094284496,0.00028165788],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.009300663,0.00065531075,0.0017831525,0.000034441393,0.000018197696,0.00007329972,0.00008246192,0.00013797451,0.98696274,0.00004595303,0.00006955893,0.0008362143],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00030550698,0.0068171397,0.036820512,0.00000993315,0.00007588521,0.00012341609,0.0004671024,0.0018699906,0.9518467,0.00022855091,0.0013910088,0.00004422809],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.008355451,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.011658734,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.008355451,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00081311126,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0011250183,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.016613603},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2411311039","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2016.09.122","title":"Screening for DNA adducts in ovarian follicles exposed to benzo[a]pyrene and cigarette smoke condensate using liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Toxic Organic Pollutants Impact","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":20,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University; Health Canada","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Health Canada","keywords":"Chemistry; Adduct; Deoxyguanosine; Benzo(a)pyrene; Tandem mass spectrometry; Follicular phase; DNA; Pyrene; DNA adduct; Carcinogen; Molecular biology; Mass spectrometry; Biochemistry; Chromatography; Biology; Endocrinology","score_opus":0.022060368262104925,"score_gpt":0.23454274721241,"score_spread":0.21248237895030508,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2411311039","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99803096,0.00038538844,0.00070634816,0.00004235131,0.000016364098,0.00002963189,0.00022097662,0.000015559892,0.0005524161],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9967243,0.00032145815,0.0007100325,0.00005962739,0.000010820147,0.00003132338,0.00026034168,0.0000046618916,0.0018774762],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99984145,0.000027720509,0.0000072895377,0.000030388112,0.000057899048,0.000035224417],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99981457,0.000048952214,0.000031208405,0.000011490833,0.000060788585,0.000032965974],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00022456986,0.00014037179,0.00014620261,0.0005834319,0.0003972591,0.00022114169,0.00018872313,0.000312485,0.0012933194],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004702599,0.000204573,0.00020099017,0.00025719297,0.00023805503,0.00014001112,0.0002297872,0.00019002336,0.00022072629],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00096727995,0.0000952088,0.07881644,0.000038925064,0.000043105196,0.00020078196,0.00024180271,0.00006988661,0.9158571,0.00003538865,0.00008184422,0.0035520925],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00007536635,0.0020347973,0.47601718,0.000013406851,0.0001591955,0.0007951885,0.00082127826,0.0009947442,0.51629084,0.00013705826,0.0026449114,0.000016016347],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.005668704,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.007303898,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.005668704,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000222706,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00049182336,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.011271417},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2413923688","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2016.05.132","title":"Sorption, photodegradation, and chemical transformation of naproxen and ibuprofen in soils and water","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Pharmaceutical and Antibiotic Environmental Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":90,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Division of Chemistry; University of California, Irvine; National Science Foundation; Public Health Agency of Canada; College of Charleston; Howard Hughes Medical Institute","keywords":"Sorption; Chemistry; Naproxen; Photodegradation; Soil water; Environmental chemistry; Chemical transformation; Organic matter; Aqueous solution; Humic acid; Organic chemistry; Adsorption; Soil science; Photocatalysis; Catalysis; Environmental science","score_opus":0.011582158703979458,"score_gpt":0.22479790072789696,"score_spread":0.2132157420239175,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2413923688","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99727565,0.0009865371,0.00032935003,0.000039531034,0.000008137549,0.000012280152,0.00024670945,0.000007279865,0.0010945895],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99586016,0.0014750125,0.00038345906,0.000025946396,0.0000063158245,0.000016294964,0.00024020845,0.000007742709,0.0019849862],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996325,0.000047438283,0.00002513273,0.00006899032,0.00011578808,0.00011016297],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99987125,0.000030549185,0.00002660591,0.0000064514707,0.00004095206,0.000024101097],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000207722,0.0004008139,0.00027608575,0.0007267569,0.00056372985,0.0006874494,0.00030201738,0.00045705074,0.00132793],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000445725,0.00025674168,0.000349355,0.00047784497,0.00037317968,0.00054208265,0.0003607859,0.0003849919,0.00035226328],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.001349639,0.00019366373,0.018824412,0.00030273525,0.00011367717,0.00028254892,0.00030087735,0.003702448,0.94740754,0.00063071435,0.00033054588,0.02656114],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00005869976,0.0011205963,0.11008626,0.000059090788,0.000093813935,0.00068236026,0.0014278061,0.010312741,0.86890584,0.0008465306,0.0063367905,0.00006939263],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.030379778,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.021756526,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.030379778,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0010787916,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000930383,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.06040591},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2414427157","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2016.06.025","title":"Assessment of carbon storage under rainforests in Humic Hapludox along a climosequence extending from the Atlantic coast to the highlands of northeastern Brazil","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Soil Carbon and Nitrogen Dynamics","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":24,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph","funders":"Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico; Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior","keywords":"Oxisol; Environmental chemistry; Chemistry; Organic matter; Soil organic matter; Total organic carbon; Environmental science; Soil science; Soil water; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.012061101213635055,"score_gpt":0.22447273707768878,"score_spread":0.21241163586405373,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2414427157","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9994331,0.00004037708,0.000054839875,0.000010819185,6.798668e-7,0.0000033115818,0.00009321551,0.0000021814865,0.00036131806],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99973184,0.000030223431,0.000078448735,0.000004420422,6.453398e-7,0.0000028465095,0.00006660639,9.631972e-7,0.00008396447],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999218,0.000009760987,0.000006846374,0.000025185718,0.000017642225,0.000018789906],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998272,0.000027974585,0.000037814796,0.0000116764095,0.00005726218,0.00003821762],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016563888,0.0001892116,0.00023399791,0.00067729305,0.00046326703,0.00048598688,0.00032895978,0.00026406557,0.00038279008],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00034817713,0.00015398645,0.00020762718,0.00056153093,0.0003554688,0.00023736105,0.00042722278,0.00011857261,0.00007115783],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000109927925,0.000029579562,0.9688654,0.000038534752,0.00009323262,0.00043985117,0.0010862139,0.0009482374,0.022268476,0.00017269024,0.000057408728,0.005890439],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000034411376,0.000014729386,0.9974262,0.0000059295458,0.000016401662,0.00005870906,0.0005329545,0.0012337705,0.00045336658,0.00002401906,0.00022698635,0.000003428572],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.15324555,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.28877127,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.15324555,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007862205,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00065661623,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.30470717},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2416612124","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2016.05.205","title":"Atmospheric dry deposition of sulfur and nitrogen in the Athabasca Oil Sands Region, Alberta, Canada","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Atmospheric chemistry and aerosols","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":41,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Alberta Conservation Association; Cumulative Environmental Management Association","funders":"National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration","keywords":"Oil sands; Sulfur; Deposition (geology); Nitrogen; Environmental science; Environmental chemistry; Geology; Metallurgy; Chemistry; Archaeology; Geography; Asphalt; Materials science; Geomorphology; Sediment","score_opus":0.0047411623633357,"score_gpt":0.15616686864752857,"score_spread":0.15142570628419288,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2416612124","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9885861,0.0010480952,0.0003739797,0.00014501605,0.000014007337,0.000044367476,0.0042881668,0.00005049025,0.0054498226],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9916646,0.000785354,0.0013426786,0.000055403907,0.000005961658,0.000017546936,0.0022773505,0.000008394948,0.003842692],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997105,0.000015374451,0.000010668671,0.000052324078,0.00015479741,0.000056191355],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997409,0.000014291637,0.000036601705,0.0000049567057,0.00015484758,0.000048487345],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00024370247,0.00045049697,0.00019141396,0.0014180851,0.001635669,0.00086940225,0.00064646755,0.00020740456,0.0008404464],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00024522332,0.00017034245,0.00023183049,0.0023463815,0.00035769676,0.00018616114,0.00037327537,0.0001815065,0.00012302473],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00027571167,0.00009124911,0.9490724,0.00016683016,0.0001772561,0.00068673375,0.0009033042,0.0052971863,0.013211411,0.0004509976,0.002498464,0.027168455],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000014440959,0.00002210007,0.99126464,0.000018717365,0.000030151898,0.00006308267,0.0008393435,0.003403208,0.0008692613,0.00005997542,0.0033997693,0.000015236075],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.99355006,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.99689996,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.017376283,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.017376283,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.013321355,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.12607431},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2416827589","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2016.05.093","title":"Quantifying sediment sources in a lowland agricultural catchment pond using 137Cs activities and radiogenic 87Sr/86Sr ratios","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Soil erosion and sediment transport","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":32,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Impact","funders":"","keywords":"Sediment; Siltation; Hydrology (agriculture); Drainage basin; Geology; Radionuclide; Environmental science; Erosion; Surface water; Water quality; Geomorphology; Ecology","score_opus":0.025578097133558342,"score_gpt":0.20962942214532107,"score_spread":0.18405132501176272,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2416827589","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9986407,0.000009099686,0.0004913229,0.000009611542,6.875898e-7,0.000014662324,0.000068920024,0.00003754142,0.00072740065],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9979938,0.00002233452,0.0010506454,0.0000052946025,0.0000011840972,0.000009079555,0.000054341068,0.0000065544555,0.0008567181],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99988925,0.000010607854,0.000007470914,0.000034107517,0.000039256724,0.00001926505],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99985397,0.00003895022,0.000028647028,0.000007482958,0.000038257298,0.000032660722],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001677084,0.0001734912,0.00029343105,0.0007527077,0.00089392846,0.0008121568,0.00044159815,0.0003746045,0.0009379149],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003130092,0.00023241586,0.00017690734,0.0008848268,0.0005007765,0.00034193843,0.0006306709,0.00023720473,0.0002326245],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.001418595,0.00039623646,0.58790475,0.00014279252,0.00009575562,0.0019241725,0.0012990655,0.009030525,0.3622734,0.00047473927,0.00031329592,0.034726724],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00012528761,0.0005485165,0.8990629,0.000020625852,0.00010641746,0.00039502396,0.001753374,0.04439474,0.051919974,0.000646027,0.0009982662,0.000028780038],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.022109639,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.055894397,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.022109639,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001016336,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0009853025,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.043961883},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2417243554","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2015.09.086","title":"Occurrence, distribution, and sources of antimicrobials in a mixed-use watershed","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Pharmaceutical and Antibiotic Environmental Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":35,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; University of Waterloo; Canadian Water Network; Ontario Water Consortium","keywords":"Tributary; Effluent; Lincomycin; Atrazine; Wastewater; Environmental chemistry; Environmental science; Sewage treatment; Trimethoprim; Sulfamethoxazole; Watershed; Pesticide; Chemistry; Environmental engineering; Antibiotics; Ecology; Biology; Geography","score_opus":0.02703616761550983,"score_gpt":0.24725934640827743,"score_spread":0.2202231787927676,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2417243554","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9994023,0.000016770475,0.00006268142,0.000013940135,3.6869562e-7,0.000006629661,0.0001270238,0.0000041600833,0.0003661772],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.999253,0.00004509955,0.00021381995,0.0000068397394,0.0000017273954,0.000007716646,0.000170227,0.0000016296143,0.0003000025],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99979025,0.00003279056,0.000019123261,0.00005513041,0.00005063192,0.00005214642],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99977905,0.000039196584,0.00006243415,0.000010792895,0.000049533533,0.00005889213],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00014570216,0.0001742417,0.00022389852,0.001267149,0.00085330714,0.0009898895,0.00046292116,0.00031502458,0.0010534122],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00038119633,0.00022927225,0.00025394495,0.0019734635,0.0006218508,0.00051063136,0.00088669284,0.00019239455,0.00014547989],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00039264665,0.00032187227,0.9777609,0.000027438915,0.00006538035,0.00068487175,0.0015293569,0.00075704325,0.010904308,0.00023034874,0.0001415785,0.0071842466],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000013109288,0.00012766245,0.99147063,0.0000056072304,0.000029853836,0.0002126165,0.0033366736,0.003043651,0.0011922889,0.00013220849,0.00042627633,0.000009420248],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.076088265,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.09354948,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.076088265,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0012371829,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00093422877,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.15129071},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2418295133","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2016.06.034","title":"Accumulation, transfer, and potential sources of mercury in the soil-wheat system under field conditions over the Loess Plateau, northwest China","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":60,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Toronto Metropolitan University","funders":"Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Loess plateau; Mercury (programming language); China; Loess; Environmental science; Plateau (mathematics); Geology; Earth science; Soil science; Physical geography; Geomorphology; Geography; Archaeology","score_opus":0.012572549317937097,"score_gpt":0.23760045297455037,"score_spread":0.22502790365661327,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2418295133","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9998355,0.000015018203,0.000017286819,0.0000045056245,3.2832e-7,0.0000016404155,0.000049539634,0.0000013006986,0.00007483822],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9995629,0.000028263148,0.000044903045,0.000006516208,0.000001200938,0.0000050396543,0.00012583875,0.0000010418249,0.00022431236],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998379,0.000023989833,0.000012092424,0.0000659212,0.000025654677,0.00003454068],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99978966,0.0000390567,0.000051875963,0.000010012125,0.00006695455,0.000042405834],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00026048403,0.00029618517,0.0003031355,0.0008287833,0.0007721047,0.0007059715,0.00053634867,0.00037352456,0.00042031327],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00024342914,0.0002492038,0.00026006319,0.0009198941,0.0006063161,0.00061061094,0.00042685843,0.00021209901,0.000092894195],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0008936665,0.00016045602,0.9243516,0.0000832523,0.00013974297,0.0004315935,0.0019320104,0.0009926248,0.065426394,0.0001441514,0.000092589886,0.0053520245],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000012579542,0.00008294687,0.9966041,0.000002946971,0.00002410871,0.0000441852,0.00081950217,0.0009304904,0.0013090164,0.00003309268,0.00013125046,0.0000058055125],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.15625906,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.20331873,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.15625906,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0019432044,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0012111235,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.31069905},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2419352857","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2016.05.214","title":"Characterization of plant-derived carbon and phosphorus in lakes by sequential fractionation and NMR spectroscopy","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Soil and Water Nutrient Dynamics","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":17,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"Nanjing University; State Administration of Foreign Experts Affairs; Chinese Academy of Sciences; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Fractionation; Characterization (materials science); Phosphorus; Carbon fibers; Spectroscopy; Nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy; Environmental chemistry; Chemistry; Environmental science; Materials science; Chromatography; Organic chemistry; Nanotechnology; Physics","score_opus":0.004277704670531478,"score_gpt":0.17570880649953569,"score_spread":0.1714311018290042,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2419352857","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99742043,0.000254347,0.0012592284,0.00004895754,0.0000043377304,0.000007815917,0.0001866343,0.000017579458,0.00080079836],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9955283,0.0003026515,0.0026947393,0.000042094096,0.000010538418,0.000026955331,0.00038057327,0.000016600048,0.0009976067],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.999954,0.000005491863,0.0000026688585,0.000013709462,0.000012317866,0.000011962009],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999155,0.00002669508,0.000015671481,0.0000046866894,0.00002462204,0.000012785008],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016046914,0.00017933841,0.00014133586,0.00032948927,0.00040854578,0.0003469872,0.00020165127,0.00024669908,0.0005895967],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00021088909,0.00022302709,0.0001003902,0.00023359711,0.00032192786,0.00044745917,0.00020651893,0.00037578738,0.00011845541],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00025517357,0.000013746998,0.0015618788,0.000031511758,0.000007750915,0.000034738983,0.000057224774,0.00016496122,0.99599564,0.00012504167,0.000040283398,0.001712028],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00007467198,0.00036815068,0.07691039,0.000011980146,0.000058879392,0.00024927457,0.00040902334,0.014511963,0.90405005,0.0006972255,0.0026287746,0.000029637948],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0045336,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004944719,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0045336,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00034315768,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00040148065,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009014428},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2439918000","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2016.06.048","title":"The importance of considering rainfall partitioning in afforestation initiatives in semiarid climates: A comparison of common planted tree species in Tehran, Iran","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Plant Water Relations and Carbon Dynamics","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":95,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Thompson Rivers University","funders":"","keywords":"Afforestation; Environmental science; Watershed; Stemflow; Throughfall; Agroforestry; Arid; Robinia; Ecohydrology; Desertification; Surface runoff; Ecosystem; Ecology; Soil water; Biology","score_opus":0.01823136005089352,"score_gpt":0.23593210078050003,"score_spread":0.21770074072960652,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2439918000","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9991518,0.00013229957,0.00007277161,0.00006401831,0.0000037122381,0.0000043114537,0.000040472143,0.0000013945622,0.000529139],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9998275,0.000037042682,0.00006848193,0.000006665747,0.0000020472496,0.0000012058505,0.000027215667,5.546539e-7,0.000029356153],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995933,0.000110192275,0.000032978238,0.00004620236,0.00007468907,0.0001426387],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993093,0.00013875753,0.0002508064,0.00002628056,0.00014226878,0.00013260238],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00073907484,0.00013682652,0.00017287953,0.0008544429,0.000531761,0.00067962817,0.0006047696,0.00018118264,0.00061447016],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0012119688,0.00006640177,0.0002902151,0.0014542727,0.00038699972,0.0005144682,0.00045260528,0.00022823189,0.000033209064],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00013058457,0.00006810942,0.9752671,0.000055111726,0.000103899125,0.00025256845,0.0022251676,0.0008235987,0.0009440422,0.0006480277,0.00015814029,0.019323753],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000024905191,0.000032418262,0.995723,0.000005973368,0.000018518604,0.00005417137,0.0034022913,0.00031858482,0.000060584873,0.00007727234,0.0003024602,0.0000023237183],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.049604047,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.16621593,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.049604047,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0012209952,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0017228107,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.09863067},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2441046328","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2016.09.055","title":"Multi-tool assessment of trace metals in mangroves combining sediment and clam sampling, DGT passive samplers and caged mussels","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Heavy metals in environment","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":18,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"Ministry of Education - Singapore; National Pork Board","keywords":"Mangrove; Sediment; Bioaccumulation; Environmental chemistry; Diffusive gradients in thin films; Environmental science; Trace metal; Mussel; Chemistry; Ecology; Metal; Geology; Biology","score_opus":0.023469561334708813,"score_gpt":0.2711475825014123,"score_spread":0.24767802116670348,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2441046328","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9924394,0.00014625117,0.006809291,0.0000131874085,0.000003812649,0.00006843746,0.00021973964,0.000050163693,0.00024977917],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.967167,0.00017145461,0.031246513,0.000033369415,0.0000068735776,0.00012880481,0.00032982117,0.000011836325,0.0009042768],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99907374,0.00019587063,0.000059797414,0.00032495128,0.0002811803,0.00006446445],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994549,0.00009793788,0.000101599384,0.00007074392,0.00019767098,0.000077065444],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0010435088,0.0008748674,0.00075565506,0.0017664378,0.0005631982,0.00079274416,0.00073540915,0.0008888672,0.00023749485],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005872177,0.0005480452,0.0004816766,0.00066975376,0.00035673537,0.00065782573,0.0010744352,0.00021117179,0.00016897163],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0006301728,0.0002734374,0.38984177,0.00019869463,0.00032625173,0.00018232306,0.0003752013,0.004637499,0.5630069,0.000056381057,0.000091684786,0.040379703],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000075679694,0.0024414973,0.85151976,0.000057654623,0.000560076,0.00058781524,0.000602679,0.03972262,0.10289467,0.0002236713,0.0012353252,0.00007855975],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.017031189,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.06141416,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.017031189,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006306842,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0008760848,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.03386414},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W245302769","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2015.05.032","title":"Assessing traffic and industrial contributions to ambient nitrogen dioxide and volatile organic compounds in a low pollution urban environment","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Air Quality and Health Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":47,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University; Health Canada","funders":"Health Canada; Canada Research Chairs; Ministry of Natural Resources; Health Effects Institute","keywords":"Environmental science; Nitrogen dioxide; Pollutant; Air pollution; Pollution; Environmental engineering; Spatial variability; Meteorology; Geography; Statistics","score_opus":0.03615565574011727,"score_gpt":0.2758313245560527,"score_spread":0.23967566881593544,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W245302769","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9992643,0.000018046761,0.00032805253,0.0000051354305,0.000001251071,0.000005683802,0.00006532443,0.00000316255,0.00030894342],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9989674,0.000045298322,0.00042687115,0.0000054983816,0.0000025799463,0.000009337413,0.00021654811,0.0000034176455,0.00032299318],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99970764,0.00008587767,0.0000130121025,0.000060330418,0.000098782875,0.000034354263],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99975044,0.00010043678,0.000028387047,0.000008173739,0.00008096116,0.000031707565],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00046934094,0.00046890654,0.00023850464,0.0009512451,0.0005275855,0.0006945136,0.00034553936,0.0005413606,0.00030323924],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00051846827,0.00022228323,0.00037163883,0.00069708715,0.00019718934,0.0003762211,0.00041308507,0.00023618492,0.000095471434],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0011044019,0.00050179486,0.9015032,0.00006562822,0.00027437517,0.00019390632,0.0002885759,0.018730909,0.062464356,0.00014854402,0.00011306605,0.014611329],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000028339024,0.0007074173,0.93271506,0.0000059879135,0.0002523617,0.00011535937,0.0008485653,0.04177205,0.022735357,0.00024582952,0.00054614973,0.000027488744],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.04270395,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.06452838,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.04270395,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0008416192,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00070887984,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.08491081},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2460752797","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2016.06.232","title":"A comparison of metal concentrations in the tissues of yellow American eel (Anguilla rostrata) and European eel (Anguilla anguilla)","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":40,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Institut National de la Recherche Scientifique","funders":"National Research Council Canada; Fisheries and Oceans Canada; Agence Nationale de la Recherche; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Ministère des Forêts, de la Faune et des Parcs","keywords":"Anguilla rostrata; Anguillidae; Overfishing; Context (archaeology); Contamination; Fishery; Environmental chemistry; Biology; Fish <Actinopterygii>; Ecology; Chemistry","score_opus":0.021616072931564513,"score_gpt":0.2792351824306594,"score_spread":0.2576191094990949,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2460752797","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9980983,0.00029365404,0.00023800296,0.000021815555,0.0000059134086,0.0000037530674,0.00027510896,0.000009146664,0.001054336],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9949757,0.00028032914,0.0005010302,0.000058532216,0.0000048077427,0.000013321019,0.00077887555,0.000010541883,0.0033768713],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999355,0.000004994944,0.0000043355703,0.000029481149,0.00001150277,0.000014246978],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99987066,0.000021404223,0.000026316147,0.000008690882,0.000041310002,0.000031500447],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000079649995,0.00021994478,0.00016358477,0.0005486837,0.00040294975,0.000441189,0.00014584394,0.00030261054,0.0006543485],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00011480773,0.00014953723,0.00017056236,0.00022246917,0.00024283987,0.0002667486,0.00020600978,0.00022661558,0.00017111392],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0011127691,0.000045990786,0.060341395,0.000051178053,0.000082015904,0.00015993851,0.0002855463,0.00009648346,0.9334188,0.00012844951,0.00008635066,0.0041910205],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000016793074,0.00044355667,0.9242978,0.000005377585,0.00011582006,0.00048710662,0.0005717145,0.0004425924,0.07169001,0.00006232366,0.0018580344,0.000008850426],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.01249471,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.02429154,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.01249471,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002836315,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00023329396,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.02484399},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2461419276","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2016.06.196","title":"The seasonal fluctuations and accumulation of iodine-129 in relation to the hydrogeochemistry of the Wolf Creek Research Basin, a discontinuous permafrost watershed","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Atmospheric and Environmental Gas Dynamics","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Carleton University; University of Ottawa","funders":"","keywords":"Permafrost; Watershed; Structural basin; Hydrology (agriculture); Geology; Environmental science; Oceanography; Geomorphology","score_opus":0.01905629063856671,"score_gpt":0.2569084572004365,"score_spread":0.23785216656186978,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2461419276","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9997079,0.000014140789,0.000025882748,0.0000065403087,4.5152623e-7,7.9511943e-7,0.00006217054,0.0000017560915,0.00018036006],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99959785,0.0000137735115,0.000039009672,0.0000032253006,0.0000012857568,0.0000018193012,0.000111903835,0.0000017693071,0.00022938785],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999325,0.000010328662,0.0000045134975,0.000023649669,0.000013607192,0.000015428237],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99969435,0.00007492627,0.00006845278,0.000012667188,0.00007134027,0.0000782563],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00017523907,0.00009642655,0.00018099547,0.0007082064,0.00045153053,0.0005464051,0.00033262392,0.00022329818,0.00070183625],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004042718,0.00019882848,0.00010564746,0.00067419437,0.00049779774,0.00035333232,0.00031357462,0.00018335364,0.00010421244],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0006690133,0.00010325431,0.94549847,0.000017051989,0.000053747448,0.0002727049,0.0010927665,0.0004573086,0.047739156,0.00015946438,0.00014772214,0.0037892843],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000033879614,0.00002849889,0.9982463,9.753496e-7,0.0000056103836,0.00003494019,0.0003398127,0.00043301293,0.00074141973,0.000023616994,0.00013933887,0.0000029811247],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.033615805,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.061389823,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.033615805,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006378043,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00036874376,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.06684029},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2461813043","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2016.06.110","title":"Adaptive capacity based water quality resilience transformation and policy implications in rapidly urbanizing landscapes","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Water resources management and optimization","field":"Engineering","cited_by":26,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Balsillie School of International Affairs; University of Waterloo","funders":"Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities; Central University Basic Research Fund of China; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Operationalization; Adaptive capacity; Resilience (materials science); Environmental resource management; Environmental planning; Environmental science; Urban resilience; Psychological resilience; Quality (philosophy); Water quality; Land use; Adaptive management; Urban planning; Business; Climate change; Civil engineering; Engineering; Ecology","score_opus":0.013063027909094256,"score_gpt":0.1965126638623912,"score_spread":0.18344963595329694,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2461813043","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.7401107,0.00071423245,0.14810967,0.031374425,0.00024112497,0.00013393455,0.00039505438,0.00023153581,0.078689285],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99791795,0.000075366384,0.001180892,0.00009105028,0.000013133523,0.000012950119,0.000012340414,0.000006508116,0.00068992877],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993943,0.00023280882,0.000013326271,0.00008194039,0.000046491037,0.00023108699],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9985428,0.0006852703,0.00021321874,0.00015250937,0.00021879173,0.00018748583],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0013609144,0.00031074852,0.0002857475,0.0005580396,0.00063508924,0.0021788275,0.0011483184,0.0011737099,0.006914419],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0053475252,0.00020184672,0.00043900288,0.0006635952,0.0031927486,0.0040142476,0.0023089163,0.0011989926,0.000143898],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00014975261,0.00018582297,0.008230579,0.00009904407,0.000086166845,0.00023289601,0.00037733492,0.3887742,0.0018428239,0.56728727,0.0036331608,0.029100977],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003461166,0.00010462847,0.010208464,0.0000538422,0.00003635586,0.00006044405,0.0024462177,0.2966632,0.0013303597,0.6826959,0.006331188,0.00003471874],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.009867512,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.013197468,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.009867512,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00289401,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0019003918,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.023131013},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2462632654","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2016.06.166","title":"Heavy metals in drinking water: Occurrences, implications, and future needs in developing countries","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Heavy metals in environment","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":1001,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Memorial University of Newfoundland","funders":"","keywords":"Heavy metals; Bioaccumulation; Environmental science; Human health; Environmental health; Water source; Environmental protection; Environmental chemistry; Water resource management; Chemistry; Medicine","score_opus":0.023430070061562062,"score_gpt":0.27424329579027695,"score_spread":0.2508132257287149,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2462632654","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00034342008,0.99900275,0.00004748161,0.00027344035,0.000047160072,0.0000015408841,0.00003124862,0.0000018840241,0.0002511078],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0013982684,0.9983369,0.00005862435,0.000059069447,0.000035587695,0.0000012482445,0.00001559255,3.5538142e-7,0.0000944153],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995937,0.00005685445,0.000099628436,0.00008122314,0.00012643544,0.00004219813],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99910504,0.00036918983,0.00024378071,0.000014995329,0.00022663649,0.000040259412],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0011679176,0.0008691922,0.0014857627,0.0033643718,0.0002987663,0.0016416556,0.000866769,0.0010923742,0.0020477558],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0012718647,0.0003931172,0.00075558305,0.006860028,0.0007676496,0.001471919,0.0010504948,0.0008572613,0.00038923632],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00013364555,0.00005352293,0.0034260654,0.04890476,0.0002656835,0.00019857829,0.00026432992,0.000564507,0.00093306095,0.0029858928,0.0091951145,0.93307483],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003066345,0.00020671546,0.018366084,0.027388902,0.0015087288,0.002187428,0.0019523758,0.00039375128,0.0014194419,0.004937086,0.9415224,0.000086389045],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00920971,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.017531268,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00920971,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0009560306,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0035248387,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.018312216},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2464394688","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2016.06.156","title":"Chemical profiles of urban fugitive dust PM2.5 samples in Northern Chinese cities","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Atmospheric chemistry and aerosols","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":151,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Environment and Climate Change Canada","funders":"Central University Basic Research Fund of China","keywords":"Road dust; Environmental chemistry; Asian Dust; Fugitive emissions; Mineral dust; Chemical composition; Loess; Dust storm; Chemistry; Mineralogy; Environmental science; Aerosol; Particulates; Geology","score_opus":0.007994614595228041,"score_gpt":0.17866876354515343,"score_spread":0.17067414894992539,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2464394688","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9995448,0.000031105596,0.000027292457,0.000006626643,9.981765e-7,0.0000026461398,0.00017740388,0.0000018886811,0.00020716952],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9989969,0.000041901967,0.00004620704,0.00001331946,0.0000029872751,0.0000073705346,0.00047348643,0.0000013946984,0.00041641007],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998247,0.000014546992,0.000016329564,0.000055549248,0.000043657357,0.000045288016],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998273,0.000015247338,0.000034799537,0.0000145398735,0.000067743684,0.000040460283],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00017342356,0.00025089382,0.00024174579,0.00084217114,0.00073559885,0.000453747,0.00024450495,0.00020495392,0.0006778835],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00021357553,0.00022173456,0.00020506555,0.0011446102,0.0002659388,0.00015787416,0.00030555832,0.00010846745,0.00011544039],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002643327,0.00007015571,0.95907784,0.000058568785,0.00010831104,0.00037547154,0.0019342148,0.0005398183,0.030935854,0.00011698523,0.00034792797,0.006170489],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000019641327,0.000015349999,0.9982157,9.903716e-7,0.000016125061,0.00004630756,0.0005054174,0.00013992663,0.0008552777,0.000008757901,0.00019115055,0.000003187579],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.10092346,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.13462394,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.10092346,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0008088305,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006160517,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.20067209},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2466021185","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2016.07.107","title":"In field conditions, commercial pigment grade TiO2 was not harmful to terrestrial isopods but reduced leaf litter fragmentation","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Nanoparticles: synthesis and applications","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"European Commission","keywords":"Pigment; Litter; Fragmentation (computing); Plant litter; Environmental science; Biology; Horticulture; Botany; Agronomy; Ecology; Chemistry; Ecosystem","score_opus":0.022716945274628572,"score_gpt":0.26881764744024284,"score_spread":0.24610070216561425,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2466021185","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99476635,0.00024860728,0.0016441615,0.00006961628,0.000064868844,0.00006302805,0.0004828841,0.000104943865,0.0025555266],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9866078,0.0001745697,0.0027255688,0.00018985647,0.000016143094,0.00007207568,0.00057878415,0.000065912296,0.009569357],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99985623,0.000013026927,0.000008424222,0.00006621501,0.000025561343,0.000030538817],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99960154,0.00008714987,0.00006741938,0.00004510423,0.00010529117,0.00009341616],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00017503032,0.00040136624,0.00032965798,0.00021517539,0.00044083607,0.00061511825,0.0003185454,0.0005862064,0.0026031234],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00032411527,0.00017957043,0.00021667189,0.00011737678,0.00032748905,0.00035168193,0.00023257882,0.00058533123,0.00040552198],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00032834522,0.000071415496,0.0009173272,0.000060482915,0.000009586832,0.000045526027,0.00003613953,0.000060458293,0.99687445,0.000021034575,0.00008600538,0.0014891231],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003628723,0.001873228,0.036224123,0.00001897709,0.000044409615,0.0001460686,0.00028969953,0.0008625042,0.9572767,0.00014530322,0.0030654122,0.000017372839],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.006808099,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.014059046,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.006808099,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00054903,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00045420698,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01353693},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2468960887","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2016.06.095","title":"Carbon Nanotube Integrative Sampler (CNIS) for passive sampling of nanosilver in the aquatic environment","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Nanoparticles: synthesis and applications","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Trent University; McGill University","funders":"Environment and Climate Change Canada; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; McGill University","keywords":"Mesocosm; Carbon nanotube; Sorbent; Environmental science; Water column; Silver nanoparticle; Carbon fibers; Sampling (signal processing); Materials science; Environmental engineering; Environmental chemistry; Pulp and paper industry; Nanotechnology; Chemistry; Adsorption; Ecology; Composite material; Computer science; Filter (signal processing); Nanoparticle; Composite number","score_opus":0.022280856155670884,"score_gpt":0.24095450360744072,"score_spread":0.21867364745176984,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2468960887","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.69058126,0.00522779,0.28005624,0.0006114372,0.0004959161,0.0014865904,0.0033473908,0.0020791232,0.016114257],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.78378934,0.002930779,0.19866012,0.00058609655,0.00009296638,0.0006621795,0.0009807607,0.00010771697,0.01218996],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99925905,0.00010274432,0.000020834656,0.00020418715,0.0003814478,0.000031724096],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99958926,0.00012367102,0.00006021585,0.000035032168,0.00015312487,0.00003876014],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006652263,0.0005663913,0.00037933665,0.00056706293,0.0005059369,0.000406045,0.0005676989,0.0009011672,0.0011439229],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007632188,0.00017654638,0.0002308331,0.0002955621,0.00025216484,0.00038017798,0.00044623666,0.000444762,0.00051083777],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00023589026,0.00008754233,0.007068179,0.00017974067,0.000027756056,0.000086743516,0.0000908247,0.00044868648,0.95205283,0.0007373592,0.0008521872,0.038132224],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000013672409,0.00041097536,0.0062513608,0.000028209404,0.00003924519,0.00036422416,0.000075637276,0.012903894,0.96923494,0.00022937814,0.010422695,0.000025887763],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0018369429,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0064717876,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0018369429,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00053835183,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0008598177,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0039060116},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2469602211","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2016.06.189","title":"Combining catchment modelling and sediment fingerprinting to assess sediment dynamics in a Spanish Pyrenean river system","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Hydrology and Watershed Management Studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":36,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Northern British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Sediment; Hydrology (agriculture); Drainage basin; Environmental science; Siltation; Context (archaeology); Soil and Water Assessment Tool; Mediterranean climate; Erosion; Streamflow; Geology; Geography; Geomorphology","score_opus":0.013915641019972422,"score_gpt":0.204282814797794,"score_spread":0.19036717377782159,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2469602211","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99924254,0.000024197445,0.00046861224,0.000019326062,8.1888487e-7,0.0000051456286,0.000033166594,0.00001183828,0.00019440403],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9992473,0.000019589765,0.00054307375,0.0000026893767,6.7094396e-7,0.0000037579753,0.000046963294,0.0000023937223,0.00013354926],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99973494,0.00009472847,0.000022460259,0.000065911016,0.000028700246,0.000053258304],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99971145,0.00012198731,0.00004291851,0.000027372815,0.00006341462,0.0000328186],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00082561735,0.000378414,0.0003989131,0.00071725354,0.0004378433,0.0012472675,0.00050144235,0.00061093667,0.00026221282],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0012742729,0.00025009183,0.00041542665,0.00086905435,0.0003419091,0.00048943545,0.0005114134,0.00021338218,0.000058356283],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002961663,0.0004538233,0.3194328,0.00005142867,0.00024458152,0.000340869,0.0003820597,0.6448658,0.004849779,0.0006179542,0.00022036713,0.028244356],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00004329573,0.000075124815,0.19234458,0.000009870851,0.000088035595,0.0000324412,0.00032567506,0.80549383,0.0008617141,0.000333163,0.0003597212,0.000032508095],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.27468324,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.21625586,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.27468324,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0025194306,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0015572321,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5461688},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2469683466","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2016.06.173","title":"Murine precision-cut lung slices exhibit acute responses following exposure to gasoline direct injection engine emissions","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Air Quality and Health Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":27,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"AUTO21 Network of Centres of Excellence; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Particulates; Diesel exhaust; Gasoline direct injection; Chemistry; Environmental chemistry; Exhaust gas recirculation; Petrol engine; Environmental science; Exhaust gas; Gasoline; Combustion; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.017058461342365848,"score_gpt":0.2824672521611802,"score_spread":0.26540879081881436,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2469683466","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9900643,0.0016802063,0.004211847,0.00022523389,0.00017708508,0.00010502986,0.0014574562,0.00009102215,0.0019877714],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9902598,0.0010197465,0.0029606125,0.00014846302,0.000035302564,0.0001316326,0.0011158189,0.000017540387,0.0043109437],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996989,0.000030797804,0.000024015935,0.00007639778,0.00006765035,0.00010219731],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997749,0.00004553764,0.000058316004,0.000029145365,0.000036943507,0.000055181845],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002599142,0.0007135893,0.00032014563,0.0003685612,0.0002934979,0.00035200344,0.00039204367,0.00083047664,0.0021667783],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000133785,0.0003531688,0.0008455406,0.00019968532,0.00061634445,0.00033454577,0.00026910048,0.0014417156,0.0005150727],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0004622604,0.00008352553,0.00038031905,0.00003732081,0.0000099334075,0.00011244262,0.000032290558,0.000058798603,0.99845505,0.000039332415,0.000037260816,0.0002914532],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002962545,0.0015423052,0.008952742,0.00001122531,0.00004117309,0.00016911389,0.00019058444,0.00030875814,0.9881982,0.00007256612,0.0004763271,0.000007391692],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0016187578,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004979464,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0021667783,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003346807,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00028772288,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0072485805},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2470801939","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2016.07.050","title":"Adsorption study of environmentally relevant concentrations of chlortetracycline on pinewood biochar","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Adsorption and biosorption for pollutant removal","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":124,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Centre National en Électrochimie et en Technologies Environnementales; Université Laval; Collège Shawinigan; Institut National de la Recherche Scientifique","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Biochar; Adsorption; Chemistry; Wastewater; Zeta potential; Aqueous solution; Nuclear chemistry; Langmuir adsorption model; Raw material; Chromatography; Scanning electron microscope; Langmuir; Chemical engineering; Organic chemistry; Waste management; Materials science; Nanoparticle","score_opus":0.011625401273009137,"score_gpt":0.2195475454964619,"score_spread":0.2079221442234528,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2470801939","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9984596,0.00029134782,0.00059925596,0.000015203438,0.000009221035,0.0000069890043,0.0000802551,0.000010521326,0.0005276294],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99804866,0.00027339373,0.00042143138,0.000011211706,0.0000041743137,0.000004211436,0.00006500864,0.0000041251224,0.0011677531],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998246,0.000017293836,0.000009829272,0.000033914366,0.00006932771,0.00004511201],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999014,0.000028381914,0.000013178766,0.0000076055157,0.000037558566,0.000011754034],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00012561282,0.0002340144,0.00031806808,0.0001717616,0.0003806204,0.00024628895,0.00023858766,0.00026303987,0.0006677764],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00017528434,0.00011397752,0.00021680644,0.00019166233,0.00016032338,0.00013458046,0.00013218963,0.00024091445,0.00015816603],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000113686205,0.000029074245,0.00041216824,0.000044721604,0.000005353029,0.000027955524,0.000025907948,0.00028609944,0.99818206,0.000022994687,0.000020318786,0.00082981645],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000052445807,0.00030678607,0.0057015205,0.0000034718357,0.000011724309,0.000038935537,0.00006774844,0.0015187057,0.9919119,0.000012361969,0.00041531635,0.000006286586],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.014224672,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0139889065,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.014224672,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00038566283,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00035760298,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.028283775},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2472108880","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2016.06.151","title":"An integrated numerical framework for water quality modelling in cold-region rivers: A case of the lower Athabasca River","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Arctic and Antarctic ice dynamics","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":29,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Impact; University of Victoria; Environment and Climate Change Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Environmental science; Water quality; Hydrology (agriculture); Breakup; Nutrient; Geology; Ecology","score_opus":0.018058734259337787,"score_gpt":0.22550254339104148,"score_spread":0.20744380913170368,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2472108880","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.27090302,0.00030848102,0.7072551,0.0012653891,0.00008285193,0.00015289416,0.00068642234,0.0006584704,0.018687312],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8957856,0.00018852053,0.10032207,0.00008987315,0.000035730973,0.00014919486,0.0002662468,0.00008267944,0.0030799853],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996959,0.00011341862,0.000028681014,0.00006109619,0.000054934917,0.000045949593],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996339,0.00012500296,0.00004361137,0.000035652283,0.00011541397,0.00004634413],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00079138787,0.00054000336,0.0006811344,0.00056231156,0.0010973372,0.0026229513,0.0017283461,0.0014670639,0.0017120496],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0012805723,0.00037752022,0.00089458155,0.0006831973,0.0009494138,0.0011141999,0.0018702479,0.00091423554,0.00014611578],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000014234479,0.00003524889,0.000963663,0.000008991566,0.000020344885,0.00006305134,0.000061328814,0.9803572,0.00044582278,0.015023034,0.00014398679,0.0028631738],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000057621264,0.0000051865695,0.0001739367,0.0000036623162,0.000006494481,0.00000365983,0.000026142823,0.99761426,0.0000442356,0.0018302889,0.00028148407,0.000004913529],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.17337732,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.13853572,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.82662266,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0018561153,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.002912559,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.34473634},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2472384304","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2016.06.117","title":"Modeling short-term concentration fluctuations of semi-volatile pollutants in the soil–plant–atmosphere system","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Groundwater flow and contamination studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Carleton University","funders":"Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft","keywords":"Pollutant; Environmental chemistry; Topsoil; Atmosphere (unit); Sorption; Soil water; Volatilisation; Chemistry; Eddy diffusion; Diffusion; Environmental science; Atmospheric sciences; Soil science; Adsorption; Meteorology; Turbulence; Geology","score_opus":0.011755664610829674,"score_gpt":0.20237872708672808,"score_spread":0.1906230624758984,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2472384304","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98938024,0.00013799219,0.0077632116,0.0005065331,0.000040390805,0.000018947081,0.00035037383,0.0001042701,0.0016981724],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9984251,0.00004823088,0.00057790737,0.000026705082,0.00001116832,0.000009614471,0.00013421956,0.000011756027,0.00075533945],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997875,0.000055926066,0.0000131163815,0.000060647682,0.000024525902,0.000058255544],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990472,0.0006311868,0.0000954347,0.000031939926,0.00009051238,0.000103725564],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006719614,0.0007089576,0.0009361726,0.00040562774,0.00071485084,0.0014665086,0.0012105025,0.0025406892,0.0011500563],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0018031639,0.0007539913,0.0010481402,0.00057637435,0.0011401968,0.0013014413,0.0008294711,0.0013003127,0.0001318764],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000048306963,0.00003612074,0.002229127,0.000008389115,0.000029270414,0.00003662014,0.000013007721,0.99608254,0.00058462075,0.00043226313,0.00007724373,0.00042236032],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009323807,0.000010184946,0.00066836824,4.8076595e-7,0.0000044796184,0.0000019878773,0.000008547574,0.99907887,0.00007229338,0.00011901364,0.00002297861,0.0000035673818],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.12146908,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.044625707,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.12146908,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0019476811,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0015718702,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2415241},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2473801385","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2016.06.235","title":"Water quality monitoring strategies — A review and future perspectives","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Water Quality and Pollution Assessment","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":429,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université Laval","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Quality (philosophy); Computer science; Process (computing); Resource (disambiguation); Sampling (signal processing); Plan (archaeology); Watershed; Decision support system; Water quality; Watershed management; Risk analysis (engineering); Environmental resource management; Knowledge management; Process management; Business; Data mining; Environmental science; Geography","score_opus":0.04214104854221887,"score_gpt":0.3327052354224448,"score_spread":0.2905641868802259,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2473801385","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00009476016,0.99905795,0.00010250131,0.0003325711,0.00011683844,0.0000041464045,0.000017377684,0.0000024264707,0.00027133207],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.00056778325,0.998841,0.00019326874,0.00017025972,0.00010566365,0.0000039258653,0.0000147397595,6.738813e-7,0.000102670485],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99939,0.00009758498,0.00012955902,0.00013956797,0.00019197977,0.00005145281],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99819225,0.0009364845,0.00029328902,0.000029347828,0.00047084008,0.000077684876],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0023022965,0.0012845497,0.0021001056,0.0037466004,0.00035433058,0.0021110375,0.0017461145,0.0015969983,0.0031964218],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0027324997,0.00046512013,0.0011743299,0.004658014,0.0009612326,0.0028324407,0.0010833169,0.0015857129,0.00073909736],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009167182,0.000101949656,0.00068431435,0.04350567,0.00020813762,0.000210666,0.000108505184,0.00061269867,0.0010303701,0.0044181016,0.016999042,0.93202883],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003136089,0.00018681627,0.0022338203,0.022581501,0.0008810071,0.0011493271,0.00046323915,0.00037574294,0.0006292339,0.004462928,0.966933,0.00007202306],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.004046288,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00819486,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.004046288,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001038352,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0032896695,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.012175918},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2474863850","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2015.09.137","title":"The impact of drought and air pollution on metal profiles in peat cores","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Peatlands and Wetlands Ecology","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":18,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Trent University","funders":"","keywords":"Peat; Sedimentary depositional environment; Environmental chemistry; Deposition (geology); Sphagnum; Copper; Geology; Pollution; Environmental science; Chemistry; Sediment; Geomorphology; Ecology","score_opus":0.01186262584336287,"score_gpt":0.2336995457064103,"score_spread":0.22183691986304743,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2474863850","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99925524,0.000028568913,0.00011552273,0.000008277589,0.00000382246,0.0000020338912,0.00019465695,0.0000058024225,0.00038604543],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9993419,0.000019727622,0.00009224577,0.00000840224,0.0000019445004,0.0000024098986,0.00019570881,0.000003716065,0.00033397242],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999223,0.000006928249,0.000007202714,0.00002292157,0.000016182494,0.000024522426],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998412,0.000033865093,0.000026105803,0.000007864778,0.000055801524,0.000035154335],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001531563,0.00014806447,0.0001908814,0.00033217805,0.00046805292,0.00048670452,0.00018254928,0.00033692663,0.00088667386],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004112357,0.00020165645,0.00017841364,0.00021381026,0.00023495116,0.00029133508,0.00031891247,0.00022835072,0.00016455282],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0034311234,0.00024427165,0.5878751,0.00006732902,0.00016625917,0.00043300458,0.0005062962,0.0030857122,0.3933632,0.00025497604,0.00042602015,0.010146562],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000012678854,0.00014253064,0.9762853,0.000004735117,0.000029643235,0.000091846625,0.00033708796,0.0031732705,0.019303283,0.00007875396,0.00053080835,0.0000101457335],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.017116215,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.022719843,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.017116215,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002752634,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002734298,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.03403318},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2475221377","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2016.06.134","title":"Infant and mother related outcomes from exposure to metals with endocrine disrupting properties during pregnancy","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":104,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Health Canada; University of Ottawa","funders":"","keywords":"Endocrine system; Medicine; Pregnancy; Abortion; Obstetrics; Gestational diabetes; Arsenic; Fetus; Adverse effect; Environmental health; Cadmium; Small for gestational age; Physiology; Gestation; Endocrinology; Internal medicine; Biology; Chemistry","score_opus":0.021207269494114268,"score_gpt":0.24195127208294973,"score_spread":0.22074400258883545,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2475221377","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0017500197,0.9974571,0.00006324339,0.00015660386,0.000050394337,0.0000032013456,0.0000727952,0.000001704612,0.000444958],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.00934275,0.99010694,0.000114942486,0.00007878972,0.0000746181,0.0000064480855,0.000056336787,6.498618e-7,0.00021851144],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"systematic_review","domain_scores_codex":[0.99980944,0.00005382657,0.000028757155,0.000030919466,0.000059759324,0.000017345868],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996138,0.00022170863,0.00009169087,0.0000057233224,0.000052835625,0.000014329943],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00043616016,0.0005026078,0.0008493755,0.0008206606,0.00011249233,0.0004287429,0.000455892,0.00063578907,0.0011543229],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0012840745,0.00010194373,0.0005240391,0.0010870649,0.0002056369,0.00023891819,0.00035513498,0.00049761764,0.00014938488],"study_design_candidate":"systematic_review","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00030796567,0.00010750141,0.02085104,0.040368613,0.0011056437,0.00097351905,0.0002455354,0.0004810202,0.0012431643,0.0014795597,0.008649209,0.92418724],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00013484403,0.0011071153,0.25742948,0.06594894,0.010111711,0.015745126,0.001493629,0.00061411574,0.0026634436,0.006068433,0.6385091,0.00017406352],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0029945127,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0042750407,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0029945127,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00028122746,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006327086,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0059541464},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2476145964","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2016.07.106","title":"Forest and grassland cover types reduce net greenhouse gas emissions from agricultural soils","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Soil Carbon and Nitrogen Dynamics","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":69,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada","keywords":"Environmental science; Greenhouse gas; Soil water; Windbreak; Soil carbon; Grassland; Agroforestry; Soil respiration; Agronomy; Soil science; Ecology; Biology","score_opus":0.009906355394126942,"score_gpt":0.185117565127316,"score_spread":0.17521120973318907,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2476145964","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99762756,0.00020601395,0.00017969628,0.00006351135,0.000008462309,0.0000051396737,0.00015335667,0.000015233959,0.0017411263],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99846363,0.00012086295,0.00038908471,0.00006013617,0.000008544461,0.0000053092026,0.00022368625,0.000007459508,0.0007213564],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997696,0.000057183956,0.00001020472,0.000050592847,0.00003301924,0.000079280384],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99953437,0.000079777405,0.00015856011,0.00003846861,0.000035912948,0.00015300202],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00024627065,0.00028912944,0.0002450076,0.00036275294,0.0003132134,0.00054067315,0.00025553943,0.00027432857,0.004035861],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00050736085,0.00013058749,0.00044634452,0.000415277,0.00037823472,0.0004328524,0.00036612994,0.0001801257,0.0003525598],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.015883604,0.002501951,0.5082119,0.00093566766,0.0020537563,0.0005369043,0.00041523782,0.009579658,0.34507698,0.0031782193,0.0029142932,0.10871169],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00012954311,0.0007595508,0.983898,0.000010845353,0.00032191986,0.0001509696,0.00028245666,0.0016655381,0.00840573,0.0015938173,0.002770668,0.000011070318],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.007256681,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.027327806,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.007256681,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005519086,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000549606,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.014428914},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2478647218","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2016.07.131","title":"Gene transcription profiling in wild and laboratory-exposed eels: Effect of captivity and in situ chronic exposure to pollution","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"MicroRNA in disease regulation","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":19,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université Laval; Institut National de la Recherche Scientifique","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; National Research Council Canada; Université de Bordeaux; Agence Nationale de la Recherche; Université Laval","keywords":"Biology; Transcriptome; Captivity; Pollutant; Contamination; Context (archaeology); Zoology; Environmental chemistry; Ecology; Gene expression; Genetics; Gene; Chemistry","score_opus":0.004606570104621718,"score_gpt":0.19840630003397444,"score_spread":0.19379972992935274,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2478647218","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99754155,0.00034755096,0.0009167736,0.00006861254,0.000033670123,0.0000086174,0.00059118407,0.000018978859,0.000473058],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9916249,0.00039374857,0.0013209803,0.00020450974,0.00003557081,0.000085253065,0.0017549349,0.00007082714,0.0045093],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99962234,0.000059447644,0.000032827884,0.00015784924,0.00005003106,0.00007746102],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996082,0.00010404296,0.000075192176,0.00006238486,0.00006233924,0.00008782627],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00021848232,0.000377861,0.00048090718,0.0005131483,0.00049306586,0.00085427804,0.00029715305,0.0004342553,0.0010944804],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00032763957,0.0002639868,0.0005022395,0.00040581415,0.00084553583,0.00038471323,0.00039690765,0.0007390086,0.00023197399],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0010306607,0.000058023674,0.005245788,0.000021572014,0.00002954574,0.000071569775,0.00020605087,0.000042469088,0.9924359,0.000043221222,0.00004817769,0.0007669486],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000035815137,0.0015481055,0.25915188,0.000014465078,0.00023530997,0.00052680325,0.0010851241,0.0008957611,0.73463804,0.00010842903,0.0017213604,0.000038805105],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002340679,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004859386,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002340679,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003660975,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002460709,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0046541095},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2479971386","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2016.07.149","title":"Assessing levels of POPs in air over the South Atlantic Ocean off the coast of South America","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Toxic Organic Pollutants Impact","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":45,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Environment and Climate Change Canada","funders":"Agencia Nacional de Promoción Científica y Tecnológica; Environment and Climate Change Canada; Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata; Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas","keywords":"Hexachlorobenzene; Polybrominated diphenyl ethers; Congener; Environmental chemistry; Environmental science; Organochlorine pesticide; Pollutant; Oceanography; Pesticide; Chemistry; Geology; Ecology","score_opus":0.014250783863234697,"score_gpt":0.2287680611359097,"score_spread":0.214517277272675,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2479971386","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9986972,0.000060759055,0.00008298445,0.00006496891,0.00000381865,0.000009892118,0.0002610349,0.0000024464541,0.0008168602],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9986339,0.0001474661,0.0002696725,0.000043700824,0.000003722822,0.000010979791,0.0003705408,0.0000019642139,0.0005179265],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99984646,0.000026523829,0.000013455678,0.000037822123,0.000047386577,0.000028233551],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997328,0.000047596222,0.00005161852,0.000010636856,0.00011130637,0.000046076704],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00026502504,0.00024839226,0.00016203948,0.00048824743,0.0007064423,0.0006712529,0.00025178742,0.00042440652,0.00043496414],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00045970886,0.00016682416,0.00029705392,0.00075887644,0.0003598989,0.00042165047,0.0005778623,0.0002533423,0.00008999004],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007948862,0.000021330858,0.98566043,0.000030366104,0.00007718127,0.00010419189,0.0006622991,0.0004386814,0.00938462,0.000043109736,0.00010419974,0.003393964],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000033018866,0.000021137768,0.99756444,0.000005648902,0.000023825447,0.000014621344,0.0010597361,0.0004399695,0.0004960223,0.000020523916,0.00034770198,0.0000030928613],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.45880637,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.63364506,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.45880637,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0012412807,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0015911584,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9122716},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2486158539","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2016.07.160","title":"How we can make ecotoxicology more valuable to environmental protection","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Environmental Toxicology and Ecotoxicology","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":76,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Health Canada; University of Manitoba","funders":"Society of Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry; Bayer CropScience; U.S. Environmental Protection Agency","keywords":"Ecotoxicology; Relevance (law); CLARITY; Reliability (semiconductor); Test (biology); Risk analysis (engineering); Set (abstract data type); Value (mathematics); Environmental resource management; Computer science; Environmental science; Toxicology; Business; Ecology; Biology; Political science","score_opus":0.012585880832655234,"score_gpt":0.20533241688131304,"score_spread":0.1927465360486578,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2486158539","genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"commentary","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"commentary","genre_consensus":"commentary","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.004036829,0.06106102,0.050888672,0.7926994,0.016263273,0.0000810421,0.0003902625,0.0010305048,0.07354905],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.19639501,0.1726146,0.11620653,0.40839133,0.021838158,0.00037019365,0.0005904318,0.0011255433,0.082468286],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.99260265,0.0033549268,0.00030529697,0.000621526,0.0024983871,0.0006172644],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.97787535,0.009091169,0.0012755338,0.0039443467,0.0053259376,0.00248769],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.019750109,0.0025352233,0.0018471903,0.002857731,0.002849426,0.013495305,0.0030216977,0.0122561995,0.022201095],"category_scores_gemma":[0.023333438,0.00095442706,0.0022551215,0.001468898,0.018935569,0.025493339,0.00825179,0.017266735,0.008189215],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00020074654,0.00086728873,0.0062480085,0.0027201162,0.0004951957,0.0007615338,0.0025463677,0.005400949,0.013979275,0.49236768,0.23346491,0.24094792],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000025833468,0.00007843493,0.0008812762,0.00047065807,0.00008307355,0.00023436498,0.0013818762,0.0004150589,0.0023559975,0.51899225,0.4750037,0.00007746497],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.008555572,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.009979971,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.022201095,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0041162167,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.010726234,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.10444975},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2486514848","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2016.06.222","title":"Long-term effect of biochar application on yield-scaled greenhouse gas emissions in a rice paddy cropping system: A four-year case study in south China","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Soil Carbon and Nitrogen Dynamics","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":189,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada","funders":"National Key Research and Development Program of China; National Institute of Metrology, China; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Biochar; Greenhouse gas; Cropping; Environmental science; Yield (engineering); Agronomy; Term (time); Multiple cropping; China; Cropping system; Greenhouse; Agroforestry; Agriculture; Sowing; Geography; Waste management; Engineering; Crop; Biology; Physics","score_opus":0.01311002904873888,"score_gpt":0.2116393014964235,"score_spread":0.19852927244768462,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2486514848","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9997614,0.000022021317,0.000044811335,0.000011773478,0.0000010723846,0.0000036748427,0.00005046877,0.0000036440686,0.00010117834],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99966383,0.000029769326,0.000083900406,0.000003979264,6.738809e-7,0.0000035310084,0.00005602564,0.000001052699,0.00015722928],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.999701,0.000053997024,0.000021357288,0.00007116305,0.000042891545,0.00010960149],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995167,0.00018400444,0.00009318598,0.00004085201,0.00009938742,0.00006588463],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0009350183,0.00051786174,0.00055510545,0.00044502428,0.0006268364,0.00069690385,0.0009210097,0.0008145769,0.00046711226],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006503843,0.00026172402,0.0010308449,0.0005467281,0.0006356933,0.0006232211,0.00048842735,0.0002896291,0.0000692188],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.004879475,0.0023967887,0.6012614,0.00038111483,0.0013073902,0.008138999,0.0010001225,0.19509238,0.15560474,0.0008312973,0.0007663709,0.028340017],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001628488,0.0028069708,0.79756933,0.000016883694,0.0007658026,0.0003196843,0.002078865,0.15764947,0.037149258,0.00050102436,0.0008565294,0.00012323834],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.11573817,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.12575252,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.11573817,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0033864954,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0014622533,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.23012894},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2486546488","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2016.07.112","title":"Hydro-climatic forcing of dissolved organic carbon in two boreal lakes of Canada","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Hydrology and Watershed Management Studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"International Institute for Sustainable Development","funders":"","keywords":"Taiga; Dissolved organic carbon; Boreal; Environmental science; Precipitation; Forcing (mathematics); Northern Hemisphere; Carbon cycle; Hydrology (agriculture); Period (music); Total organic carbon; Soil water; Surface water; Physical geography; Climatology; Ecology; Ecosystem; Oceanography; Geology; Soil science; Geography; Meteorology","score_opus":0.004916782840787467,"score_gpt":0.1850814399337254,"score_spread":0.1801646570929379,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2486546488","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99914503,0.000028259576,0.000034159835,0.000107543594,0.0000025615916,0.0000056778904,0.0001673109,0.000006503404,0.0005028567],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9993337,0.0000331527,0.000068833804,0.00004049051,0.0000014997149,0.000004971646,0.00016519727,0.0000039998195,0.0003481063],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997719,0.000019131192,0.000012414807,0.000044298264,0.00005327917,0.0000990477],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991078,0.000091901056,0.00008397249,0.000023940878,0.00040872252,0.0002836692],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00032395712,0.00030136015,0.0004287613,0.0005930199,0.0036453304,0.0015793098,0.0008515493,0.00071481813,0.0009977202],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009912835,0.0003771995,0.00045663008,0.0010344012,0.0012792033,0.0004765604,0.0010801685,0.0005840701,0.00007866246],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0010932605,0.0003158382,0.9529694,0.00007389477,0.00026481439,0.00097227236,0.0047634924,0.009305551,0.019203763,0.0010512059,0.001788263,0.008198293],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000045325567,0.000021938069,0.9906949,0.0000072395555,0.000040933286,0.000051728926,0.0024440365,0.005307937,0.0005040059,0.000078789984,0.00077092124,0.000032143827],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9885103,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.993401,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.024553852,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.024553852,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.016099295,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.17815149},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2488010376","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2016.07.032","title":"In-situ chemical oxidation: Principle and applications of peroxide and persulfate treatments in wastewater systems","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Advanced oxidation water treatment","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":586,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Persulfate; Hydrogen peroxide; Chemistry; Radical; Hydrogen atom abstraction; Degradation (telecommunications); Advanced oxidation process; Photochemistry; Hydroxyl radical; Electron transfer; Peroxide; Reaction mechanism; Catalysis; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.013945928256572596,"score_gpt":0.25952427607342865,"score_spread":0.24557834781685606,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2488010376","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.000402936,0.9983569,0.00027364612,0.000088253175,0.00011383729,0.000005010169,0.000014499976,0.0000041567973,0.00074085617],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0019074122,0.9968849,0.00031388702,0.000054720083,0.00008481811,0.0000046032173,0.000023491852,0.0000011960232,0.00072493165],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99980193,0.000019841065,0.000022370334,0.00003896246,0.00009631289,0.000020591777],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99981934,0.00006553392,0.000036654947,0.000006526252,0.000058224294,0.000013598401],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00047479407,0.0010387354,0.0012780864,0.0023590724,0.00022245794,0.00084805366,0.0008654217,0.0008964442,0.0016691828],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003747681,0.0003694864,0.0006104818,0.0026608177,0.00034113807,0.0011605086,0.00064292934,0.001091946,0.0009558671],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008422598,0.00014170901,0.00017635617,0.026167464,0.00013284758,0.0001881467,0.00007343841,0.0005674983,0.018367665,0.002909164,0.008219894,0.94297165],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002356291,0.00023394766,0.0012532586,0.0024069573,0.00022496101,0.0015250635,0.00009974886,0.00024946412,0.012857672,0.0018877189,0.97919434,0.000043288765],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00077504636,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0018691088,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0023590724,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004024273,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007441637,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005583942},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2491454161","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2016.06.231","title":"The oxidative potential of PM2.5 exposures from indoor and outdoor sources in rural China","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Air Quality and Health Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":84,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University; McGill University Health Centre","funders":"Canadian Institutes of Health Research; Mitacs; McGill University","keywords":"Environmental chemistry; Particulates; Coal combustion products; Environmental science; Combustion; Coal; Biomass burning; Chemistry; Aerosol","score_opus":0.010213939614723213,"score_gpt":0.23063285755098117,"score_spread":0.22041891793625795,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2491454161","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9994899,0.000119818724,0.000047369318,0.000029242396,0.00000238975,0.000004062397,0.00008698645,0.0000014287566,0.00021879362],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99940646,0.00007045953,0.000028989673,0.000015719352,0.000005112718,0.0000051413654,0.00009884866,9.350282e-7,0.0003683273],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.999711,0.000053125437,0.000024889896,0.00008434946,0.000049546416,0.00007703816],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99958783,0.000047615285,0.00009971454,0.00002129128,0.00011614632,0.0001273226],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004039867,0.0005303715,0.00039098944,0.0011896096,0.000943274,0.0005720924,0.0004975387,0.00041321997,0.0009319413],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004322757,0.0004012639,0.00048452037,0.0015476317,0.00049615867,0.0004734166,0.0005398744,0.0002658341,0.0001234991],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00047824308,0.0001198064,0.9873559,0.000059571037,0.0001341709,0.00028350833,0.0021837393,0.000223136,0.005188686,0.0000943267,0.00013462939,0.003744368],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000059242852,0.00007812741,0.99820006,0.0000027889864,0.00003762526,0.00007004077,0.0010144791,0.00017021099,0.0001998174,0.000050174454,0.0001654036,0.000005452775],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.08385742,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.08770637,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.08385742,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0011238406,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0011307138,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.16673863},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2493580423","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2016.07.079","title":"Fate of mixed pesticides in an integrated recirculating constructed wetland (IRCW)","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Constructed Wetlands for Wastewater Treatment","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":72,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Ministry of Agriculture","funders":"","keywords":"Pesticide; Wetland; Environmental science; Environmental chemistry; Environmental engineering; Environmental protection; Ecology; Biology; Chemistry","score_opus":0.010131653816121456,"score_gpt":0.20534045967538833,"score_spread":0.19520880585926687,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2493580423","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9994004,0.000032269476,0.00028135837,0.000006439177,0.0000041447574,0.0000031522693,0.000036868616,0.0000094732495,0.0002259379],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9985253,0.00003705231,0.00058763946,0.0000061806168,0.0000020535174,0.000003477867,0.00003993919,0.000005650705,0.00079274987],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999136,0.000009428619,0.000003166721,0.000025035219,0.000022345026,0.000026498401],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99994516,0.000012374461,0.0000131144725,0.0000036541146,0.00001396473,0.0000117685695],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000100516256,0.0002220898,0.00022895943,0.00014676678,0.00020310894,0.00044108514,0.00026089986,0.000246832,0.0005359327],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00012240419,0.00010474366,0.00017604629,0.000085443404,0.00014903872,0.00024301356,0.00015425083,0.0002824,0.00010680046],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.001251917,0.00011082614,0.0019706287,0.000047943508,0.000024214585,0.00015685255,0.000040318195,0.0015494033,0.9911833,0.00012793877,0.00010291626,0.003433853],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00005291042,0.0010905052,0.006824913,0.0000045164993,0.00004710584,0.000068971814,0.000093061746,0.024602165,0.96657145,0.00005085207,0.0005763138,0.000017229459],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0089057125,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0071701813,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0089057125,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00045507224,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00043306162,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.017707765},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2493933716","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2016.05.151","title":"Cu/Cu2O/CuO loaded on the carbon layer derived from novel precursors with amazing catalytic performance","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Catalytic Processes in Materials Science","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":86,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Catalysis; Carbon fibers; Layer (electronics); Chemical engineering; Materials science; Nanotechnology; Chemistry; Composite material; Organic chemistry; Engineering; Composite number","score_opus":0.014990083625774007,"score_gpt":0.20006238730724343,"score_spread":0.18507230368146943,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2493933716","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9912982,0.0010341118,0.0031486326,0.00006782382,0.00012598644,0.000020625921,0.00017197263,0.00027715074,0.0038554773],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99397993,0.00031977493,0.003662521,0.000028123492,0.000018069704,0.000012145768,0.00013903478,0.000038328715,0.0018020882],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999163,0.0000043978393,0.000004843168,0.000022608183,0.000026522646,0.00002524281],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99991,0.00000884212,0.000015892216,0.000011947026,0.000025607345,0.000027712738],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00007009694,0.0004873447,0.00022759821,0.00042019793,0.00023437705,0.00039357334,0.00036294764,0.00051717064,0.0010733953],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00018739836,0.00019674838,0.0001593694,0.00029303823,0.0002034941,0.00028706857,0.00018647382,0.00034682715,0.00023524211],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000477813,0.00000985378,0.00009295124,0.00007577146,0.000005121668,0.00014023644,0.000013724999,0.00007061451,0.9976057,0.00012056473,0.00013283094,0.001684802],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000006639014,0.00005108256,0.0015579242,0.0000046595082,0.0000133234325,0.0001036166,0.00001576753,0.0008992984,0.9961293,0.00002528435,0.0011837034,0.00000942213],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0010692704,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0029759945,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0010733953,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00020320635,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00019540808,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0035908222},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2495381306","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2016.06.229","title":"Towards a regional passive air sampling network and strategy for new POPs in the GRULAC region: Perspectives from the GAPS Network and first results for organophosphorus flame retardants","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Toxic Organic Pollutants Impact","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":30,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Environment and Climate Change Canada","funders":"Fondo Nacional de Desarrollo Científico y Tecnológico; Environment and Climate Change Canada; Government of Canada; Tampa Bay Estuary Program","keywords":"Environmental science; Fire retardant; Sampling (signal processing); Plasticizer; Air monitoring; Environmental chemistry; Air pollution; Computer science; Chemistry; Environmental engineering; Telecommunications; Ecology; Engineering; Chemical engineering; Biology","score_opus":0.024178036364195854,"score_gpt":0.23533356315193513,"score_spread":0.21115552678773927,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2495381306","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.7798101,0.0062682596,0.13385962,0.028246356,0.00039121832,0.0046750885,0.022057781,0.001497717,0.02319386],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8417178,0.0021668181,0.1353984,0.0019404883,0.00011668953,0.002262065,0.008830118,0.00013474449,0.0074329046],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9973978,0.0010978492,0.0001710265,0.0003624186,0.0003529505,0.0006180353],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9932035,0.000499434,0.00068589614,0.00060091726,0.0041214745,0.00088879204],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.007779461,0.0007678794,0.0005784544,0.0020446437,0.001105427,0.0020982297,0.0022653963,0.0014222459,0.0021598213],"category_scores_gemma":[0.005694535,0.00038361913,0.0007275004,0.0016017663,0.00060134253,0.001898994,0.0037022051,0.00085888506,0.0007738457],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0016606492,0.0010990232,0.6049034,0.0017712306,0.00052477256,0.0008952531,0.0063640284,0.03706265,0.042651612,0.023287185,0.022339137,0.25744107],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00035152544,0.0021402494,0.751,0.0011451474,0.000916241,0.00067368674,0.02148198,0.055039298,0.02475569,0.006668685,0.13564792,0.00017962916],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.2864706,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.18087497,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.2864706,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.004715576,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.032778915,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5696063},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2497127961","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2016.07.158","title":"Plastics and other anthropogenic debris in freshwater birds from Canada","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Microplastics and Plastic Pollution","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":191,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Acadia University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Marine debris; Debris; Freshwater ecosystem; Microplastics; Wildlife; Environmental science; Plastic pollution; Marine ecosystem; Ecosystem; Ecology; Marine species; Fishery; Oceanography; Biology; Geology","score_opus":0.005718465789662014,"score_gpt":0.17289121567735866,"score_spread":0.16717274988769665,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2497127961","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.998145,0.00017811955,0.000035334746,0.0000324005,0.0000047880794,0.000007507276,0.00055415404,0.0000020449354,0.0010406835],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9969008,0.0002799786,0.00010789483,0.000044897806,0.000005019914,0.0000061195756,0.00044575587,0.0000026311711,0.0022069695],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.999821,0.000007594395,0.000009254704,0.000030008328,0.00006386648,0.00006817867],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995784,0.000022123051,0.00007029572,0.000008001968,0.00020614198,0.00011505316],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000105696236,0.0002857889,0.00022204916,0.0019797075,0.0031322902,0.0010567287,0.00041013965,0.0004125843,0.001355383],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00030153515,0.00027151627,0.0002140771,0.0023155261,0.0010100069,0.00022620369,0.00046493777,0.00027841373,0.00020747675],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008008381,0.000020012038,0.98985344,0.000027656779,0.000023346583,0.00039619702,0.0021634512,0.0000997378,0.0025025965,0.000040460254,0.0002464897,0.0045466186],"study_design_scores_gemma":[6.607629e-7,0.000013346321,0.9970776,0.000006175859,0.000004676058,0.000096800824,0.0019238691,0.00003863595,0.00014031975,0.0000057763423,0.0006892811,0.0000029296148],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9535945,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.98791623,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.046405494,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.006305285,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.004419847,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0933575},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2502735483","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2016.07.039","title":"Trace metal mobilization from oil sands froth treatment thickened tailings exhibiting acid rock drainage","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mine drainage and remediation techniques","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Helmholtz-Alberta Initiative; Canada Foundation for Innovation","keywords":"Tailings; Leachate; Oil sands; Environmental chemistry; Acid mine drainage; Pyrite; Trace metal; Leaching (pedology); Chemistry; Land reclamation; Metal; Environmental science; Geology; Mineralogy; Soil water; Asphalt; Soil science; Materials science","score_opus":0.008526235073209236,"score_gpt":0.20769215655209888,"score_spread":0.19916592147888965,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2502735483","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9996567,0.00002087149,0.00008042844,0.0000042875513,0.000002247951,0.0000022026434,0.000042435873,0.0000034347318,0.00018745562],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9975242,0.000044580007,0.00021313921,0.000007881441,0.000001790468,0.0000021759001,0.00009284442,0.0000039663537,0.0021093842],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999113,0.0000062485024,0.0000070662145,0.00001884011,0.000026721305,0.000029832832],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99991095,0.000016829861,0.000018054274,0.0000062887816,0.00003084376,0.0000170319],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00008803379,0.00020435,0.00021083883,0.00032378634,0.00033520596,0.00033641004,0.00018953226,0.0002872438,0.0017749092],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00012281608,0.00011853948,0.00023603994,0.00019064493,0.00025601056,0.00017070194,0.00018319217,0.00022574844,0.00019992443],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0006532584,0.000028577242,0.0030673442,0.00002654965,0.0000070888077,0.00020068546,0.00009569434,0.00013378073,0.9945042,0.000016653783,0.00002281749,0.0012432848],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000010071488,0.0006103955,0.0250243,0.000005488629,0.000030905696,0.00012396657,0.0004633554,0.0006658679,0.9724674,0.000025520128,0.00056445197,0.000008264584],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.007402397,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.012172194,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.007402397,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00020002549,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00028376296,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.014718592},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2502788784","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2016.05.001","title":"Evaluating the effectiveness of the Minamata Convention on Mercury: Principles and recommendations for next steps","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":148,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Mercury (programming language); Convention; Bioindicator; Environmental science; Environmental planning; Human health; Environmental resource management; Mercury contamination; Mercury pollution; Environmental monitoring; Suite; Environmental protection; Computer science; Business; Pollution; Environmental health; Contamination; Ecology; Environmental engineering; Political science; Law","score_opus":0.07362574458197328,"score_gpt":0.3267736844367707,"score_spread":0.2531479398547974,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2502788784","genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.119078,0.08903932,0.13098025,0.41835248,0.0081183845,0.011542789,0.007261643,0.00081160426,0.21481554],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.48842326,0.026592666,0.42825636,0.034791715,0.0017180245,0.006376159,0.0022627683,0.00021067026,0.0113683995],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.7830165,0.16488284,0.01082271,0.0048291516,0.03092056,0.005528213],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.76800376,0.13881516,0.015178901,0.010125619,0.061777696,0.006098894],"candidate_categories":["metaresearch"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.25536957,0.0038536221,0.006243256,0.006002048,0.0053508645,0.019126425,0.012020384,0.012513871,0.007244366],"category_scores_gemma":[0.262158,0.0011294488,0.0054267603,0.006565465,0.0077942163,0.015241061,0.007808449,0.00827481,0.0009458439],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0035959883,0.0037505736,0.1279193,0.011230594,0.0082246,0.000537271,0.003920781,0.040175684,0.005090715,0.33621407,0.09775412,0.36158636],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0014930319,0.0063350005,0.100786716,0.027299663,0.0075988695,0.0003316148,0.03408738,0.056526024,0.02332165,0.52179027,0.21914515,0.0012846919],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.09920249,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.14389022,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.25536957,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.020436246,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.074227296,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9182619},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2505770114","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2016.07.091","title":"Persistent organic pollutants and porphyrins biomarkers in penguin faeces from Kopaitic Island and Antarctic Peninsula","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Toxic Organic Pollutants Impact","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":26,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo; University of New Brunswick","funders":"Fondo Nacional de Desarrollo Científico y Tecnológico; Comisión Nacional de Investigación Científica y Tecnológica; National Research Council Canada; Institut chilien de l'Antarctique","keywords":"Pygoscelis; Polychlorinated biphenyl; Persistent organic pollutant; Blubber; Pollutant; Environmental chemistry; Biota; Biomonitoring; Feces; Chemistry; Ecology; Biology; Foraging","score_opus":0.006699778914248559,"score_gpt":0.18950290732197025,"score_spread":0.1828031284077217,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2505770114","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9995616,0.00007676375,0.000029847153,0.0000076145775,0.0000028237448,0.0000020083035,0.00013741649,7.4995813e-7,0.00018114534],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99838495,0.00016001717,0.00016088998,0.000026011805,0.0000026531584,0.000005712766,0.00037289818,0.0000024270457,0.0008845506],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999461,0.0000052562523,0.000004969112,0.000016356407,0.000010216484,0.000017049337],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99986684,0.000018433846,0.000030584553,0.0000070109063,0.00003691306,0.000040087325],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0000681757,0.0003610883,0.00024787465,0.0007080316,0.00077342655,0.0006730751,0.00015049936,0.00023245865,0.0008126368],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002302708,0.00020873158,0.00021883381,0.0005731226,0.0003708252,0.00024413946,0.00035245105,0.00027964465,0.00016295628],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00074475625,0.00005146366,0.8835994,0.00009241619,0.00017912083,0.0014132917,0.0019644913,0.0001289598,0.10482902,0.00003767863,0.00017292889,0.006786521],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000027567694,0.0000712778,0.9948167,0.000005885159,0.000037223563,0.00036623457,0.0019616322,0.00008183317,0.00233359,0.000011410126,0.00030725964,0.0000041146986],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.036642928,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.07018574,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.036642928,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003322658,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003579884,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.07285929},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2508520684","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2016.08.023","title":"Chloride accumulation vs chloride excretion: Phytoextraction potential of three halophytic grass species growing in a salinized landfill","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Plant Stress Responses and Tolerance","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":36,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University; Royal Military College of Canada","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Phragmites; Phytoremediation; Chemistry; Halophyte; Biomass (ecology); Chloride; Nutrient; Agronomy; Environmental chemistry; Environmental remediation; Shoot; Excretion; Botany; Salinity; Biology; Ecology; Contamination; Heavy metals; Wetland","score_opus":0.022615560103335573,"score_gpt":0.2124065806035291,"score_spread":0.18979102050019353,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2508520684","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9998016,0.00001397898,0.00004206967,0.00000505559,6.3391195e-7,0.0000020742734,0.000052277523,0.0000014625772,0.00008093249],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9992405,0.000027921958,0.00019936902,0.00001078877,0.0000014545612,0.000006362419,0.00018507979,0.0000022391366,0.0003264375],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99986756,0.000018850698,0.000011163877,0.00004026513,0.000027946115,0.000034197776],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997323,0.000058506146,0.000035308138,0.000011153471,0.000074276075,0.000088511064],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00018303956,0.00029458618,0.00035708738,0.0005456447,0.0007607257,0.00042561203,0.00029356196,0.00038853125,0.00043383823],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00021850962,0.0001778594,0.0002823055,0.0004333046,0.00040847005,0.00035378532,0.00033140654,0.00025897226,0.00012869247],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0011199624,0.00009848345,0.02957473,0.000042305448,0.000022806238,0.00016064361,0.00082682504,0.00018412541,0.9665953,0.000031663145,0.000017875029,0.0013252397],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00004726982,0.0019761932,0.7891287,0.000009050747,0.000109508466,0.0003975709,0.0055019804,0.0028694093,0.1988159,0.00014851507,0.0009474642,0.00004848549],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.019555692,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.024867598,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.019555692,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00046800674,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005930105,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.038883746},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2509531684","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2016.07.163","title":"Biodegradation and detoxification of naphthenic acids in oil sands process affected waters","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Petroleum Processing and Analysis","field":"Chemistry","cited_by":32,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Naphthenic acid; Oil sands; Detoxification (alternative medicine); Biodegradation; Environmental science; Environmental chemistry; Chemistry; Organic chemistry; Asphalt; Materials science","score_opus":0.006454012950140626,"score_gpt":0.2050647692812532,"score_spread":0.19861075633111258,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2509531684","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9994191,0.00003932491,0.00008805662,0.000007227618,0.0000019220315,0.0000029715056,0.00008307937,0.0000030786762,0.00035529115],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9976572,0.00010554767,0.00016309346,0.0000054022858,0.0000011346647,0.0000038393746,0.00012293164,0.0000019459155,0.0019387776],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99987984,0.000011390438,0.000011145652,0.000020751455,0.000046320267,0.000030380645],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999331,0.000009506163,0.000012606862,0.0000041773005,0.000027061846,0.000013497948],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00008293097,0.00027075445,0.00020546169,0.00034032323,0.00028020883,0.00032914392,0.00013995693,0.00023701596,0.001010985],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000182578,0.00010861835,0.00022511758,0.00023562148,0.00019810295,0.00018671897,0.000185479,0.00016035244,0.0001966456],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0007815561,0.00007045381,0.010986973,0.00006333848,0.00001956609,0.0002576843,0.0001917361,0.0009761639,0.98218805,0.000082935905,0.00004683127,0.004334771],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000014129101,0.00081260107,0.067888126,0.0000094927245,0.000038513976,0.00019563582,0.00075014296,0.004361961,0.92475754,0.00009451321,0.0010631551,0.000014174354],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.019329049,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.015803603,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9806709,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00035500297,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00038986508,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.038433075},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2509604244","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2016.08.154","title":"Molecular composition of soil organic matter with land-use change along a bi-continental mean annual temperature gradient","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Soil Carbon and Nitrogen Dynamics","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":45,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; U.S. Department of Energy; Biological and Environmental Research; Office of Science; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Cutin; Soil organic matter; Soil water; Organic matter; Chemistry; Lignin; Suberin; Composition (language); Environmental chemistry; Agronomy; Environmental science; Soil science; Biology; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.006202253273333784,"score_gpt":0.16387192617496166,"score_spread":0.15766967290162787,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2509604244","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99959725,0.000042775053,0.00003714784,0.000009513254,0.0000014182162,7.8969055e-7,0.00018991374,0.000002629657,0.00011869546],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99948394,0.000030026835,0.000045261273,0.0000089316,0.0000017678896,0.000001664481,0.000272021,0.0000018706126,0.00015441734],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99992347,0.000014294112,0.000005702987,0.000029646037,0.000008679671,0.000018189996],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996675,0.000054725242,0.00012869984,0.000023568122,0.000053593518,0.00007183426],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00018170911,0.00013786218,0.00017023674,0.0006242064,0.0002495257,0.00042634664,0.0002305663,0.0003022043,0.0014713921],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00035912378,0.00020516665,0.00024696972,0.00074881216,0.000299318,0.0002623899,0.0002944365,0.00024140581,0.00024906243],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005489655,0.000039550025,0.93215495,0.000028289074,0.00029013684,0.000056116358,0.00020516492,0.00069278205,0.06344805,0.000119244876,0.00013281836,0.0022840027],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000001406117,0.000007639565,0.9993494,6.9479574e-7,0.000009525481,0.00001734849,0.00004049733,0.00029209678,0.00023025455,0.000009227695,0.000040429568,0.0000014962201],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0077435104,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.011586512,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0077435104,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00022592997,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00013087533,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.015396893},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2510212799","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2016.08.196","title":"Fluorescence peak integration ratio IC:IT as a new potential indicator tracing the compositional changes in chromophoric dissolved organic matter","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Marine and coastal ecosystems","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":87,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Canadians for Leading Edge Alzheimer Research Foundation; National Natural Science Foundation of China; Mars","keywords":"Colored dissolved organic matter; Chemistry; Dissolved organic carbon; Fluorescence; Spectral slope; Isotope; Analytical Chemistry (journal); Absorption (acoustics); Environmental chemistry; Spectral line; Materials science","score_opus":0.005922921680101765,"score_gpt":0.17453323969505138,"score_spread":0.1686103180149496,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2510212799","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.77993304,0.00846987,0.18875933,0.00056001864,0.0004120811,0.00013897046,0.0030609723,0.0018364633,0.016829234],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.92612094,0.0019062927,0.066192895,0.0003593533,0.00010313549,0.000079434765,0.0006144636,0.00011203092,0.004511523],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996754,0.000045345518,0.000007943815,0.00012525565,0.000104524945,0.00004157247],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999597,0.000106201944,0.00009256899,0.00002074392,0.00013945956,0.0000440473],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00075335713,0.0006352294,0.000302462,0.001435755,0.00033286534,0.0008539541,0.00051392737,0.000913475,0.0015564383],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007231154,0.0002541901,0.00030350883,0.0012461132,0.00046487592,0.00094752066,0.00044058508,0.00095027086,0.0005134352],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00035217195,0.0000580596,0.014089935,0.00016501009,0.000054659104,0.00008401296,0.00006946054,0.0006280791,0.950147,0.00057098747,0.0005325971,0.033247996],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000019251893,0.00022212928,0.027030928,0.00002770013,0.00012827787,0.00044698478,0.00012062341,0.026602983,0.9406032,0.00056348735,0.0041624703,0.000071852715],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002234588,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0036204983,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002234588,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00063221797,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00041659654,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0052067637},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2510347362","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2016.08.140","title":"Sequential anaerobic-aerobic decolourization of a real textile wastewater in a two-phase partitioning bioreactor","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Enzyme-mediated dye degradation","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":44,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Bioreactor; Anaerobic exercise; Chemistry; Wastewater; Biodegradation; Phase (matter); Chromatography; Pulp and paper industry; Textile; Degradation (telecommunications); Chemical engineering; Environmental engineering; Materials science; Environmental science; Organic chemistry; Composite material; Computer science","score_opus":0.01425608363021785,"score_gpt":0.23087546625515332,"score_spread":0.21661938262493546,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2510347362","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99803454,0.00012506187,0.0014381264,0.000027318327,0.000012766483,0.000018121487,0.00004829618,0.000028612492,0.0002670443],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9970394,0.0001179701,0.0020355869,0.000015370999,0.0000054138513,0.000018879697,0.000052352607,0.000008820461,0.00070615794],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997695,0.000035445322,0.000022455297,0.000061203325,0.000048938247,0.00006244564],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998977,0.000033917106,0.000015282376,0.000009669067,0.000021735474,0.00002176748],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00022555371,0.0004608358,0.00066299277,0.00017142911,0.00028350795,0.00047284228,0.00037905158,0.0003157203,0.00051753805],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00020298503,0.00017320161,0.00027952416,0.00017372394,0.00017724282,0.00033085473,0.0003379155,0.00033803322,0.0001669128],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00035581726,0.00006773217,0.00012920718,0.00003934813,0.0000046395608,0.000019724312,0.000017261815,0.00019389583,0.9975375,0.000019383711,0.000014077213,0.0016014433],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003587794,0.00048293575,0.0013250996,0.0000029420228,0.00001610939,0.000033842156,0.000034521414,0.00291039,0.99480164,0.000020730704,0.00032714795,0.00000869961],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0032779174,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0046810335,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0032779174,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00037280755,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00059233356,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0065177083},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2510808502","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2016.08.179","title":"Chemical characterization and source apportionment of PM2.5 in a semi-arid and petrochemical-industrialized city, Northwest China","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Air Quality and Health Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":210,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Environment and Climate Change Canada","funders":"Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities","keywords":"Petrochemical; Coal combustion products; Environmental science; Environmental chemistry; Coal; Inorganic ions; Aerosol; Combustion; Mass concentration (chemistry); Apportionment; Chemical composition; Pollutant; Environmental engineering; Chemistry; Meteorology; Geography; Ion","score_opus":0.01779754031263986,"score_gpt":0.2354343668538146,"score_spread":0.21763682654117475,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2510808502","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99931324,0.000034295215,0.00013940468,0.000008695584,0.0000013746229,0.0000034778573,0.000286965,0.0000034415573,0.00020910663],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99906,0.00004402288,0.00011997684,0.000009682161,0.000003447675,0.0000053937265,0.00041479757,0.0000021078347,0.0003405629],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.999853,0.000009812225,0.000015515803,0.000040668758,0.000051195726,0.000029713605],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99989176,0.000009194034,0.000024945182,0.000006696499,0.00004729617,0.000020138192],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013048331,0.00029422744,0.00029743594,0.0011679276,0.00077492563,0.0003900855,0.00043377432,0.00029938505,0.00033437548],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000114777955,0.00023237513,0.0003148603,0.00096200354,0.00020563926,0.00017702578,0.0003252057,0.00012638753,0.00008671553],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00024175465,0.00008416226,0.9418153,0.00007156265,0.00009227509,0.0007080002,0.00071666704,0.00095941307,0.047731366,0.00006345519,0.00023914762,0.0072768605],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000002391928,0.000015990388,0.99725926,0.0000014491197,0.000019818995,0.000091762966,0.0003705843,0.000609678,0.0014493736,0.000013535813,0.00016194678,0.0000043026757],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.13602485,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.15845165,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.13602485,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006331094,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00072441454,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.27046615},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2511061676","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2016.08.110","title":"Combined microstructural and mineralogical phase characterization of gallstones in a patient-based study in SW Spain - Implications for environmental contamination in their formation","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":24,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"European Social Fund; European Regional Development Fund; Rio Tinto; Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad; Junta de Andalucía; European Commission","keywords":"Gallstones; Environmental scanning electron microscope; Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy; Environmental chemistry; Metal; Contamination; Chemistry; Environmental science; Mineralogy; Materials science; Scanning electron microscope; Metallurgy; Chemical engineering; Ecology; Biology; Composite material; Medicine","score_opus":0.012114394765381712,"score_gpt":0.22937907941201063,"score_spread":0.21726468464662893,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2511061676","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99966574,0.000060845367,0.000082427,0.000008581975,8.476998e-7,0.0000038130763,0.00007995059,0.0000018866252,0.000095932475],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99973816,0.000036707417,0.00007097768,0.000007897661,0.0000012967475,0.0000015990566,0.000059666,0.00000192879,0.000081734004],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998293,0.00003042335,0.000021647951,0.000042414795,0.000026091378,0.000050026814],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999747,0.000037147667,0.00006221698,0.000027762864,0.00007637581,0.000049484963],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00026150577,0.00032882084,0.0004007379,0.0015415663,0.0003506675,0.000602867,0.00038703182,0.0004676536,0.0006825936],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005362013,0.0002962182,0.00035041937,0.00091644336,0.0005634959,0.0002127161,0.0006827777,0.0001788009,0.00018730815],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003927478,0.000054895972,0.9857568,0.000031282303,0.000045448855,0.001121826,0.00078390946,0.000099655685,0.008727156,0.000018895706,0.000044166685,0.0029232488],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009416876,0.00009912857,0.99551505,0.000005965068,0.00004166893,0.0014591495,0.0016774316,0.00021468839,0.0007776077,0.000025659854,0.0001689044,0.0000052889322],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.026749285,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.029884627,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.026749285,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00046822542,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004563657,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.05318719},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2511273674","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2016.08.153","title":"Scenario analysis of fertilizer management practices for N2O mitigation from corn systems in Canada","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Soil Carbon and Nitrogen Dynamics","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":45,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada; University of Guelph","funders":"Ontario Ministry of Agriculture, Food and Rural Affairs; International Plant Nutrition Institute","keywords":"Fertilizer; Nitrification; Environmental science; Nitrous oxide; Greenhouse gas; Crop yield; Agronomy; Yield (engineering); Agriculture; Agricultural engineering; Nitrogen; Engineering; Chemistry; Ecology","score_opus":0.01351528056558112,"score_gpt":0.19615672537408144,"score_spread":0.1826414448085003,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2511273674","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9775009,0.0002905094,0.0008667758,0.0011282968,0.000031646883,0.00022485401,0.007728524,0.0000608669,0.012167526],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99502254,0.00017656673,0.00064743386,0.00007803022,0.000002492275,0.00005290615,0.0015299993,0.0000069612197,0.0024831297],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99905044,0.00022445343,0.000031432734,0.000083032086,0.0001357083,0.00047494046],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992525,0.00015410945,0.00007709997,0.00002856257,0.00030800162,0.00017974143],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00094553264,0.001006435,0.000858505,0.0009811732,0.0014961689,0.0017693797,0.0020800766,0.0014236463,0.0029675798],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001291358,0.0005290938,0.0014234099,0.0016797644,0.0009115952,0.0006365557,0.0007882821,0.0008440599,0.00014616776],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0011099529,0.00026024436,0.028293813,0.00014050743,0.00037464965,0.00094107416,0.00010491744,0.9539643,0.0016377717,0.005131122,0.0039511537,0.0040905243],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0007066673,0.00066490704,0.09119093,0.000064499756,0.00068601547,0.0001511177,0.0025512252,0.89221126,0.0019172422,0.0026187492,0.007045936,0.00019138952],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9803516,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9778838,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.05240645,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.05240645,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.027342597,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.38023716},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2511399614","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2016.08.068","title":"Accumulation and translocation of methylmercury and inorganic mercury in Oryza sativa: An enriched isotope tracer study","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":89,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"The Scarborough Hospital; University of Toronto","funders":"University of Toronto; Government of Canada","keywords":"Methylmercury; Environmental chemistry; Mercury (programming language); Soil water; Oryza sativa; TRACER; Chemistry; Agronomy; Biofortification; Environmental science; Bioaccumulation; Soil science; Micronutrient; Biology","score_opus":0.026148241138398066,"score_gpt":0.27581049191097756,"score_spread":0.2496622507725795,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2511399614","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99881244,0.00018809206,0.00042075093,0.00004766346,0.0000049185346,0.0000037020836,0.00027883062,0.000022804908,0.00022088324],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99422777,0.00028122924,0.0011969325,0.000059456543,0.0000035519222,0.000015908961,0.0006536582,0.000050519,0.003510972],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999243,0.0000044016883,0.000005384875,0.00003831988,0.00001005186,0.000017615908],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99986553,0.000024593259,0.000033635522,0.000022644925,0.000023700599,0.000029871808],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001378681,0.00036215378,0.00048970326,0.0002686726,0.0004082147,0.00041644447,0.00056060066,0.00062092126,0.0006331719],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000114610746,0.00028364014,0.00036768784,0.0002883589,0.0003837433,0.00073616294,0.00039936363,0.000769525,0.00032908522],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00047402622,0.00001922303,0.002081909,0.000017587954,0.000008450317,0.000026742093,0.00006884157,0.00009736813,0.9961455,0.00008240759,0.00002074905,0.0009572603],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00017154723,0.0008830811,0.23173903,0.000015444317,0.00013086395,0.00039165156,0.000871741,0.006992046,0.7543536,0.00044011098,0.003944219,0.00006667388],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.022618473,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.016430544,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.022618473,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00119123,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00074445695,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.04497361},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2511582741","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2016.07.227","title":"Life-history strategies constrain invertebrate community tolerance to multiple stressors: A case study in the Ebro basin","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Freshwater macroinvertebrate diversity and ecology","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":52,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Canadian Institute for Advanced Research","keywords":"Stressor; Trait; Ecology; Biology; Psychology; Computer science","score_opus":0.02792877539994921,"score_gpt":0.21097377186140578,"score_spread":0.18304499646145658,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2511582741","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9994537,0.000052354506,0.00021830031,0.000031859327,5.608062e-7,0.0000058769156,0.000039936167,0.0000022322513,0.00019518641],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99877435,0.00007757976,0.00078781444,0.000019006067,0.0000017162092,0.000007103077,0.00007950386,0.000005029022,0.0002478408],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998016,0.00007272489,0.000009372136,0.000048112837,0.000023940898,0.000044274788],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994832,0.0002139843,0.000091975235,0.00004246733,0.000084033854,0.00008425807],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00070793676,0.00037192274,0.00048885075,0.00056744844,0.0012376255,0.000569101,0.0005814906,0.00081355264,0.0009286153],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0013255766,0.00019877087,0.00042199448,0.0006692389,0.00055557024,0.00042322115,0.00074842054,0.00046046017,0.00009511994],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00015615884,0.00045314792,0.9662212,0.000096887656,0.0001596349,0.0038324804,0.0026863185,0.0074446346,0.0027403233,0.00040085355,0.00036374963,0.015444557],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001824094,0.00020561217,0.9510745,0.00004221864,0.000108537395,0.0009844394,0.008164142,0.036290724,0.0006297165,0.0008722007,0.0015799367,0.000029847075],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.06383111,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.15458581,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.06383111,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0009429371,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006324864,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.12691915},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2511615992","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2016.08.177","title":"The threat of soil salinity: A European scale review","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Soil Carbon and Nitrogen Dynamics","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":812,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"Seventh Framework Programme; European Commission","keywords":"Soil salinity; Environmental science; Context (archaeology); Soil water; Dryland salinity; Salinity; Soil retrogression and degradation; Environmental resource management; Soil science; Soil biodiversity; Geography; Ecology; Soil fertility","score_opus":0.025453888422795615,"score_gpt":0.23951947434166473,"score_spread":0.21406558591886912,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2511615992","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.000108733686,0.9989982,0.00005265891,0.00029607437,0.00016227805,0.000002352189,0.00002559229,0.000002401365,0.00035171068],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0008033881,0.998604,0.0000809038,0.00022340003,0.000097519114,0.0000019072313,0.000023444283,8.6463e-7,0.00016455764],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.999744,0.000047422047,0.000044179953,0.000054305387,0.00008194436,0.0000280123],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99909735,0.0005040707,0.00014967275,0.000019248599,0.00016044623,0.000069204514],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001103325,0.0008505799,0.0015876694,0.002473056,0.00024264383,0.0015538845,0.0007745248,0.0012080519,0.0037309243],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001805443,0.00024067154,0.00065553107,0.003315604,0.0006097134,0.0017127956,0.0012305856,0.0011936591,0.0006831439],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001398439,0.00006358296,0.00044564277,0.055938296,0.00029081697,0.00029256727,0.00011814338,0.0006629077,0.0015519765,0.005438163,0.037224658,0.89783335],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000021480882,0.0000802126,0.0015825157,0.0134046795,0.00047151788,0.0006363018,0.00016970663,0.00009968682,0.000335248,0.002918306,0.98024416,0.000036109133],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0018228273,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004238199,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0037309243,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00074335356,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0028120847,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.012481153},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2512050742","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2016.08.175","title":"Source apportionment of PM2.5 at urban and suburban areas of the Pearl River Delta region, south China - With emphasis on ship emissions","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Atmospheric chemistry and aerosols","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":259,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Environment and Climate Change Canada","funders":"National Natural Science Foundation of China; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Apportionment; Environmental science; Delta; China; Pollution; Pollutant; Enrichment factor; Total organic carbon; Geography; Environmental engineering; Environmental chemistry; Environmental protection; Hydrology (agriculture); Physical geography; Heavy metals; Chemistry; Geology; Archaeology","score_opus":0.008503636128637963,"score_gpt":0.16368398107889826,"score_spread":0.15518034495026028,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2512050742","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99623847,0.000112587215,0.00021235558,0.00004295925,0.0000048576926,0.0000115012235,0.0021435008,0.000026831856,0.001206804],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9967527,0.000062874824,0.00012671796,0.000009968641,0.0000055643022,0.000010905269,0.0017009198,0.0000049356827,0.0013254845],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998952,0.000009207226,0.000010902469,0.000034192166,0.000028274942,0.000022267415],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998634,0.000012979425,0.00002923804,0.000014240571,0.000059186736,0.000020921665],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00014904284,0.0003210032,0.00018520842,0.001393286,0.00030987724,0.0004020222,0.000352204,0.00023856059,0.0013785758],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00015500719,0.00020055045,0.00039205654,0.0012044613,0.0001265507,0.0002928377,0.0005189112,0.00008073395,0.00023218906],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000118507065,0.000025823283,0.9835992,0.00007090809,0.00010505603,0.00037748506,0.0005573963,0.00086734083,0.005316573,0.00022233704,0.00073973136,0.007999559],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000022281556,0.0000053260324,0.99844897,0.000001984225,0.0000123925165,0.000048848535,0.0001970324,0.00052590953,0.0003494505,0.000032931875,0.00037179198,0.000003116618],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.071715906,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.11734241,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.071715906,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005596707,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005368694,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1425969},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2512370257","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2016.08.145","title":"A preliminary spatial assessment of risk: Marine birds and chronic oil pollution on Canada's Pacific coast","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Oil Spill Detection and Mitigation","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":78,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary; University of Victoria; Dalhousie University; Environment and Climate Change Canada; Raincoast Conservation Foundation","funders":"Raincoast Conservation Foundation","keywords":"Marine ecosystem; Geography; Fishery; Oil spill; Marine pollution; Wildlife; Oil pollution; Marine mammal; Pollution; Environmental science; Ecosystem; Ecology; Oceanography; Environmental protection; Biology","score_opus":0.003725241164314167,"score_gpt":0.18617363986110966,"score_spread":0.1824483986967955,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2512370257","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9949083,0.00016959921,0.0004160856,0.00012825776,0.0000030225997,0.0000463437,0.001851769,0.000010640607,0.002465926],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9959615,0.00020008796,0.00088870374,0.00002197489,0.0000024088877,0.000014538872,0.0009804076,0.000002755032,0.0019276673],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996543,0.00005812165,0.000018255627,0.000041636824,0.00014914092,0.00007856566],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9986424,0.00023342347,0.00013088614,0.000057513695,0.0007457238,0.00019009763],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00048500625,0.0004489909,0.00019170073,0.0014654491,0.0012210163,0.0010228729,0.00068551424,0.00027790878,0.0015290837],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001984721,0.00020393619,0.0005329598,0.0021095693,0.0005176226,0.00030969505,0.000753383,0.00025733327,0.00011197433],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00030509275,0.00007779023,0.9697656,0.00004814285,0.00015562105,0.00017548096,0.00035126312,0.014746072,0.0011144473,0.00044253992,0.00063746783,0.01218059],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000018409388,0.00014533535,0.98307896,0.00002075017,0.00012986791,0.00005291248,0.0023331393,0.012257691,0.00042897774,0.00022303304,0.001294993,0.000015903397],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9831629,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9921783,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.01683712,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.008503022,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00989696,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.061694026},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2512585251","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2016.08.031","title":"Identification and influence of spatio-temporal outliers in urban air quality measurements","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Air Quality and Health Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":43,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Windsor","funders":"W.K. Kellogg Foundation; Wayne State University","keywords":"Outlier; Environmental science; Variogram; Air quality index; BTEX; Air pollution; Statistics; Mathematics; Geography; Meteorology; Chemistry; Xylene; Benzene; Kriging","score_opus":0.04516281176565115,"score_gpt":0.2908136372528725,"score_spread":0.24565082548722136,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2512585251","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9247761,0.00013555976,0.06898506,0.00007798534,0.000042827134,0.00011170277,0.0042609447,0.0006674949,0.00094233174],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9718437,0.000037758888,0.022543767,0.000016826873,0.000008839285,0.000089101886,0.0051144664,0.000042461237,0.00030311328],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9980027,0.00078353984,0.00021557903,0.0005017951,0.00039117038,0.00010521724],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99539065,0.0023065817,0.00078565854,0.0008518513,0.0005890121,0.0000762894],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.003612514,0.0003576775,0.00038262882,0.00079341605,0.00031432437,0.0008794168,0.000622079,0.0003901703,0.00072849146],"category_scores_gemma":[0.009712888,0.00024251753,0.0009894553,0.0016929625,0.00026997447,0.0005519928,0.0007619431,0.00040827502,0.00023469815],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0009821685,0.00030533463,0.7291545,0.00029520586,0.00076165056,0.00034939864,0.0004817429,0.18430518,0.008587656,0.0025147386,0.0023661389,0.069896325],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000053537904,0.00027653662,0.4311508,0.000041255917,0.000185041,0.00020574284,0.00023494734,0.54977036,0.011924921,0.0021122324,0.003995434,0.00004925684],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.014697646,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.02045028,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.014697646,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00062726013,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00091319956,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.029224157},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2515459965","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2016.08.114","title":"Fate and impact of zero-valent copper nanoparticles on geographically-distinct soils","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Nanoparticles: synthesis and applications","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":37,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; U.S. Department of Energy; Office of Science; U.S. Environmental Protection Agency; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Soil water; Environmental chemistry; Environmental remediation; Copper; Organic matter; Adsorption; Chemistry; Genetic algorithm; Microbial population biology; Anoxic waters; Ecosystem; Environmental science; Soil science; Ecology; Geology; Biology; Bacteria; Contamination","score_opus":0.012185581919750768,"score_gpt":0.23230928832946196,"score_spread":0.22012370640971118,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2515459965","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9984876,0.00010505544,0.00025613615,0.000024531464,0.000006516838,0.00000827227,0.00027732004,0.000007856955,0.0008266025],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9987741,0.00012260562,0.00018194152,0.000010218436,0.000002449393,0.0000059213867,0.00013811975,0.000004900573,0.0007597637],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996195,0.000054206317,0.00001647307,0.00012425547,0.00008017503,0.000105369494],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997991,0.000038238933,0.000036693447,0.000013127796,0.000088436056,0.000024403229],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00022283962,0.0003395686,0.0002779313,0.00057941425,0.0005578835,0.0010053234,0.00041758796,0.00057900324,0.00064103294],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00033710833,0.0001669776,0.00028748217,0.00033479018,0.00052978337,0.00029157512,0.000422053,0.0002764611,0.0002044646],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0037360496,0.00021774162,0.103574514,0.00038808867,0.0002665156,0.0009117437,0.0008371291,0.011334855,0.851106,0.0011129844,0.0009072853,0.025607022],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00017794683,0.0025191484,0.28528234,0.00007309856,0.00033514024,0.0006505463,0.0055468613,0.023491168,0.670805,0.0018303446,0.009180321,0.00010814121],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.04676274,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.03371347,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.04676274,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0016355055,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0008049572,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0929811},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2516267716","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2016.08.027","title":"Emission factors of air pollutants from CNG-gasoline bi-fuel vehicles: Part I. Black carbon","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Vehicle emissions and performance","field":"Engineering","cited_by":23,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"Natural Science Foundation of Guangdong Province; Chinese Academy of Sciences; University of Calgary","keywords":"Gasoline; Compressed natural gas; Green vehicle; Environmental science; NOx; Pollutant; Miles per gallon gasoline equivalent; Waste management; Nitrogen oxide; Environmental engineering; Fuel efficiency; Automotive engineering; Engineering; Chemistry; Combustion","score_opus":0.009769727232981898,"score_gpt":0.19139171527839882,"score_spread":0.18162198804541693,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2516267716","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99370944,0.00095903623,0.0012416268,0.000026329217,0.000015988739,0.000021790811,0.0011394052,0.000027093716,0.0028592406],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99422824,0.0004381409,0.0002797048,0.000011286226,0.0000055750957,0.000016500324,0.001617019,0.000015285299,0.0033882747],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.999869,0.000011359247,0.000005718797,0.00002279642,0.0000605706,0.000030526106],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998807,0.000038877635,0.000013526659,0.0000051873094,0.00005190696,0.00000994523],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00022394974,0.0005095248,0.00019367538,0.0008916537,0.00023205232,0.0002655071,0.00022739888,0.0002516053,0.002142874],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00023037865,0.00010320146,0.00048982323,0.00064517255,0.00014716673,0.00022703147,0.00017794677,0.00014587078,0.00038427248],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.004044986,0.0005766391,0.35824734,0.00090914196,0.0006672257,0.0007566771,0.00040756923,0.120916836,0.40927884,0.0044171955,0.0054431595,0.09433436],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00004443173,0.0004970502,0.7909936,0.00005015672,0.00021184458,0.00022949571,0.00032989413,0.02610438,0.16746242,0.0011926838,0.012818366,0.00006558478],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.06380473,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.050303668,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.06380473,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0008704649,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00040080128,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1268667},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2516403499","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2016.08.142","title":"Sedimentary records of recent sea level rise and acceleration in the Yucatan Peninsula","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Coastal wetland ecosystem dynamics","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":25,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Montréal","funders":"International Atomic Energy Agency; Consejo Nacional de Ciencia y Tecnología","keywords":"Mangrove; Sea level; Peninsula; Oceanography; Sediment; Climate change; Physical geography; Environmental science; Geology; Future sea level; Accretion (finance); Climatology; Geography; Ecology; Geomorphology; Cryosphere; Sea ice; Archaeology","score_opus":0.019045137177158118,"score_gpt":0.21645907381744173,"score_spread":0.19741393664028362,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2516403499","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99910885,0.000067909226,0.000019649371,0.000028659468,0.000003487817,0.0000015843412,0.00046867493,0.000004047162,0.00029711868],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9984054,0.00007878739,0.00007214295,0.000015385749,0.0000039500383,0.0000032989235,0.0011363559,0.0000025460786,0.00028219668],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999505,0.0000063704497,0.000009403177,0.000011594798,0.00001009034,0.000011929396],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995857,0.00003790541,0.000117053896,0.00003520499,0.00014437833,0.000079809965],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00024250345,0.00017995918,0.00017586761,0.0010503938,0.0005141356,0.0005716782,0.0002602733,0.0003539955,0.0006941421],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00057395955,0.00018604775,0.0001693841,0.0017394784,0.00033327146,0.00035991674,0.00076898333,0.00023659173,0.00016759473],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00018727365,0.000042899366,0.986226,0.000032595184,0.00011432556,0.00023685418,0.0007556346,0.0007286892,0.0035894748,0.00012919596,0.00056202617,0.00739504],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000016422093,0.0000042547354,0.999458,0.0000020644882,0.0000053862045,0.00001660733,0.00009719066,0.00014948836,0.000032957363,0.000007516987,0.00022313843,0.0000016357664],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.1626852,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.35589424,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.1626852,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0008751562,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007752665,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.32347655},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2516843943","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2016.08.039","title":"Contrasting silver nanoparticle toxicity and detoxification strategies in Microcystis aeruginosa and Chlorella vulgaris: New insights from proteomic and physiological analyses","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Nanoparticles: synthesis and applications","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":116,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université Laval","funders":"Institute of Hydrobiology; Natural Science Foundation of Zhejiang Province; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Microcystis aeruginosa; Chlorella vulgaris; Superoxide dismutase; Catalase; Antioxidant; Silver nanoparticle; Biochemistry; Photosynthesis; Chemistry; Peroxidase; Cyanobacteria; Biology; Microbiology; Botany; Algae; Enzyme; Bacteria","score_opus":0.028781041986081377,"score_gpt":0.2458983060509036,"score_spread":0.21711726406482224,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2516843943","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9981674,0.0002937556,0.0009642555,0.000093863426,0.000005405574,0.0000042141633,0.00014833837,0.000018790686,0.0003039873],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99771786,0.0001892514,0.00094997324,0.00007222319,0.0000039071238,0.000009424061,0.00025794609,0.000013561721,0.00078585546],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998567,0.000014657724,0.000013787607,0.000035414047,0.00005117093,0.000028251294],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998858,0.000023069108,0.000029151048,0.000009414987,0.00003075094,0.000021733846],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016499023,0.00024713154,0.0002894698,0.00021728572,0.00021731181,0.00061678904,0.00021711444,0.0005424214,0.00023863793],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00019559839,0.00020034137,0.00026634123,0.00015555727,0.0003901558,0.00047967202,0.00028068342,0.00047076764,0.00011812819],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000039838786,0.000005511088,0.00022535559,0.000008229906,0.0000019126337,0.000013613043,0.000017222948,0.000013816109,0.9994747,0.00001758416,0.000004109123,0.00017828404],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009259179,0.0001351299,0.05482147,0.000003746319,0.000025407642,0.00032156936,0.0004045792,0.0015082875,0.9419618,0.00019706861,0.00059305184,0.000018706445],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0019466691,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0027176298,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0019466691,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00038134243,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002400775,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0038707256},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2517032823","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2016.08.106","title":"The first polluted river? Repeated copper contamination of fluvial sediments associated with Late Neolithic human activity in southern Jordan","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Heavy metals in environment","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":23,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Fluvial; Overbank; Wadi; Geology; Pleistocene; Holocene; Marine transgression; Facies; Sediment; Wetland; Geochemistry; Hydrology (agriculture); Archaeology; Oceanography; Ecology; Geography; Paleontology","score_opus":0.00880843429752232,"score_gpt":0.20865446484779107,"score_spread":0.19984603055026876,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2517032823","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99969435,0.00008705113,0.000018515704,0.000027507245,7.7755266e-7,8.9470507e-7,0.000030454861,7.1916935e-7,0.00013970945],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9994803,0.00010831926,0.000052427054,0.000016333655,0.0000033653664,0.0000021735525,0.0000463848,0.0000015217173,0.00028934903],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99983263,0.000032980595,0.000019123325,0.000037121205,0.00002315958,0.000055047058],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996761,0.000030355688,0.00013455535,0.0000133316435,0.000103640414,0.00004200009],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00029227455,0.00019869185,0.00031581515,0.0012926938,0.0011512975,0.001062611,0.00036825368,0.000507834,0.0006464565],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00039580758,0.00029694944,0.00016708668,0.0018616794,0.00089751167,0.00037657883,0.000858352,0.00024913653,0.00014735643],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00013841681,0.000027695827,0.9821292,0.000039086444,0.000041731048,0.000780662,0.006877108,0.00008342696,0.0050833537,0.00008326029,0.0001052345,0.0046108346],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000023731484,0.000020264853,0.99292314,0.00001116771,0.000011322003,0.0002522936,0.0056199026,0.000035279423,0.0004932333,0.000032586835,0.00059423054,0.000004201212],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.046493813,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.086502865,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.046493813,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00089875114,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0011713465,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.09244639},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2517190702","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2016.08.064","title":"Tracking pesticide use in the Saint Lawrence River and its ecological impacts during the World Exposition of 1967 in Montreal, Canada","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Environmental Toxicology and Ecotoxicology","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University; Environment and Climate Change Canada","funders":"Environment and Climate Change Canada; University of Ottawa","keywords":"Exposition (narrative); SAINT; Pesticide; Tracking (education); Environmental science; Geography; Ecology; Environmental ethics; Environmental protection; History; Biology; Art; Sociology","score_opus":0.011488224303371144,"score_gpt":0.20249612945304932,"score_spread":0.19100790514967816,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2517190702","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99393857,0.00026147757,0.00014036187,0.00019221472,0.000007235246,0.000037551337,0.002445634,0.000018549097,0.0029583299],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99441963,0.0002493011,0.00023588614,0.00004225561,0.0000028965746,0.000014049699,0.00096288085,0.00000502992,0.0040682135],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996265,0.000044274468,0.000016124306,0.000069964284,0.00013149166,0.000111639696],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992888,0.000033903336,0.00010242238,0.000011432566,0.00044870682,0.000114700626],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00031546038,0.0002824288,0.00016942773,0.001254699,0.002003892,0.00095095555,0.0010047159,0.00036088392,0.0010578316],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007260411,0.0002137375,0.0003294365,0.0019030826,0.00045455157,0.00029901625,0.0006204782,0.00038517598,0.0001615726],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006523844,0.000056720153,0.98854864,0.000025338533,0.000085377804,0.00012005505,0.0014949451,0.00046676843,0.0011410053,0.00011259342,0.00162276,0.0062606544],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000015130223,0.000017502067,0.9967991,0.0000066471544,0.000014872549,0.000015727761,0.0014562136,0.00020684648,0.00018945546,0.000004417571,0.0012819399,0.000005712614],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9961356,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9988036,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.018573837,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.018573837,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0151040545,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.13476324},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2517742471","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2016.08.067","title":"Framework for continuous performance improvement in small drinking water systems","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Water Quality and Pollution Assessment","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":37,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université Laval; Okanagan University College; University of British Columbia, Okanagan Campus; University of British Columbia","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; U.S. Environmental Protection Agency","keywords":"Benchmarking; Flexibility (engineering); Benchmark (surveying); Water quality; Performance improvement; Index (typography); Quality management; Quality (philosophy); Performance indicator; Resource (disambiguation); Computer science; Environmental resource management; Environmental economics; Engineering; Environmental science; Management system; Business; Operations management","score_opus":0.019089755484048957,"score_gpt":0.22885854906374467,"score_spread":0.20976879357969572,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2517742471","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.008846114,0.0005733909,0.9581485,0.0058859508,0.00017106727,0.0004185894,0.00015424042,0.00059803965,0.025204267],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.5183448,0.0006651563,0.47244406,0.00047669117,0.00021341049,0.0010895571,0.00023343749,0.00015863284,0.0063742325],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.99444336,0.0023089908,0.00028877432,0.0008748522,0.0013442663,0.0007397562],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99466515,0.0020528696,0.00039770282,0.000688408,0.0015290516,0.0006668347],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00932856,0.0013818357,0.001175204,0.0015148296,0.0016305752,0.0060796053,0.0044748434,0.0028859521,0.006936089],"category_scores_gemma":[0.008134044,0.0005442358,0.0015032744,0.0012108779,0.0043103984,0.0047128056,0.004788059,0.0030420693,0.00090216636],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000046083536,0.0002086498,0.00055512687,0.00019060844,0.00004729494,0.00015996423,0.00037402107,0.1267998,0.0010282255,0.84032375,0.0033859196,0.026880598],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000074363445,0.00014499227,0.00045480163,0.00013879305,0.00004122809,0.000047035082,0.0004205327,0.45019937,0.0009727932,0.527336,0.020116037,0.00005410814],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.016191816,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.010505852,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.016191816,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0050909757,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.009748663,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.049334705},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2519269136","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2016.07.052","title":"Ground-level air pollution changes during a boreal wildland mega-fire","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Fire effects on ecosystems","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":41,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Alberta Conservation Association","funders":"National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration","keywords":"Environmental science; Taiga; Boreal; Air quality index; National Ambient Air Quality Standards; Air pollution; Atmospheric sciences; Meteorology; Forestry; Geography; Chemistry; Archaeology; Geology","score_opus":0.008498541389633841,"score_gpt":0.18735694598429214,"score_spread":0.1788584045946583,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2519269136","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9991986,0.00002066577,0.000041861418,0.000042079355,0.000017800876,0.0000074306504,0.00029885996,0.000004964692,0.00036776988],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99909115,0.000018844687,0.00008299533,0.000037927835,0.000017184959,0.000008561254,0.00043094077,0.0000026659275,0.00030974092],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99984264,0.000024080167,0.000012870563,0.000043020118,0.000029806926,0.000047560567],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99952185,0.00006659177,0.000096235875,0.00003956328,0.000110377914,0.00016538617],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00034011158,0.00034872143,0.0003123608,0.00037032797,0.00093279197,0.00071723404,0.0004988137,0.000955838,0.0010049758],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005466463,0.00018781265,0.0004467201,0.0004219132,0.00036585482,0.00039457413,0.0003984981,0.0006808622,0.00022996408],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.004665089,0.0010227079,0.9663861,0.00002813148,0.00026123543,0.001041276,0.0010404703,0.00088931964,0.018426882,0.00007090297,0.00082557695,0.0053423797],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009909687,0.00016848967,0.99829227,0.0000018038382,0.000021640826,0.00008661756,0.00043870346,0.00042800992,0.00035277312,0.000014687292,0.00017950364,0.0000057463462],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.06787657,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.12357765,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.06787657,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007738187,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004227087,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.13496298},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2519417235","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2016.09.044","title":"Effects of multiple stresses hydropower, acid deposition and climate change on water chemistry and salmon populations in the River Otra, Norway","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Fish Ecology and Management Studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":21,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Hydropower; Climate change; Fish migration; Environmental science; Deposition (geology); Drainage basin; Water Framework Directive; Precipitation; Habitat; Population; Water quality; Water resource management; Hydrology (agriculture); Structural basin; Ecology; Geography; Biology; Geology","score_opus":0.008604929963919452,"score_gpt":0.2028800987406371,"score_spread":0.19427516877671763,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2519417235","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99984884,0.000021315287,0.00001435646,0.0000065056392,0.0000025271443,8.0226465e-7,0.000029396588,5.295778e-7,0.000075637035],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9996997,0.000017847447,0.000021647664,0.000007384687,0.0000017183893,0.0000025412428,0.000042750846,7.0565204e-7,0.0002058662],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.999665,0.000096948046,0.00002453202,0.00008548988,0.000033670178,0.00009428051],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99944335,0.0001712629,0.000108482316,0.000024396502,0.000062939296,0.00018949193],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004504942,0.00019121623,0.0004001132,0.00020365987,0.00043195894,0.0006442659,0.00028648265,0.00033533224,0.00092258706],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007253506,0.0002991976,0.00040541572,0.00022935926,0.0007135403,0.000388823,0.0005911624,0.00036867874,0.00009002918],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0011346623,0.0001857968,0.9892537,0.000018717983,0.00017543325,0.00032224553,0.0010358946,0.00088869943,0.0038445545,0.00007330953,0.00014443467,0.0029225913],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000010472204,0.00021562958,0.9980806,0.0000033509023,0.000029898982,0.00004358262,0.0010081679,0.00036516672,0.00009154639,0.000028624758,0.00011671513,0.0000062969],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.09251415,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.18282332,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.09251415,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0009163491,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0010208265,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.18395132},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2519696332","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2016.09.033","title":"Country-level net primary production distribution and response to drought and land cover change","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Plant Water Relations and Carbon Dynamics","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":57,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"National Key Research and Development Program of China; Ministry of Science and Technology, Taiwan; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Primary production; Land cover; Distribution (mathematics); Production (economics); Cover (algebra); Geography; Environmental science; Physical geography; Land use; Economics; Ecology; Mathematics; Biology; Ecosystem; Engineering","score_opus":0.00886771600015815,"score_gpt":0.18131989326777584,"score_spread":0.1724521772676177,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2519696332","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9968376,0.00012014182,0.00011197071,0.00006240739,0.0000045735333,0.000001166138,0.0022415447,0.000010611739,0.00061002694],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99831367,0.000052166874,0.000044534056,0.000010159835,0.0000019997776,0.0000015411082,0.0013388022,0.000003974591,0.00023317091],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99979633,0.00006538527,0.000013340763,0.000048256697,0.000012916311,0.000063870626],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9986345,0.00040985568,0.00041797486,0.00015129213,0.00018171305,0.00020464924],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00060016674,0.000120992736,0.00025761902,0.0006636508,0.00020495783,0.0006091946,0.00029018713,0.00032967151,0.003653207],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0015483688,0.00019906521,0.00057862233,0.0014868765,0.00052573066,0.0004581923,0.00049395097,0.00038430453,0.00056628435],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005725702,0.00003177466,0.988488,0.000035671488,0.0004884245,0.00013336718,0.00015297388,0.004541618,0.0012867346,0.00041878608,0.0006904865,0.0031595312],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000004840234,0.000018366769,0.99874085,0.0000024164947,0.000033114837,0.00005646104,0.00010902451,0.00062837685,0.00009678206,0.00006842473,0.0002368983,0.00000436826],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.014674214,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.02126513,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.014674214,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00037092296,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00018159566,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.029177606},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2519962295","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2016.08.044","title":"Brominated flame retardants and perfluoroalkyl acids in groundwater, tile drainage, soil, and crop grain following a high application of municipal biosolids to a field","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Toxic Organic Pollutants Impact","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":75,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Ministry of the Environment, Conservation and Parks; Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada","funders":"Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada","keywords":"Biosolids; Polybrominated diphenyl ethers; Environmental chemistry; Groundwater; Environmental science; Drainage; Tile drainage; Contamination; Soil water; Environmental engineering; Chemistry; Soil science; Pollutant; Ecology; Geology; Biology","score_opus":0.005591694674189424,"score_gpt":0.21274771990581334,"score_spread":0.2071560252316239,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2519962295","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9996191,0.00003071788,0.000056144174,0.000008055963,0.000004188109,0.000003131509,0.00007573947,0.000002102097,0.00020078389],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9981219,0.00003971818,0.00009684577,0.000022589875,0.0000036459808,0.000005867809,0.00020629853,0.0000027480785,0.0015002562],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99990964,0.000010163635,0.0000041418184,0.000028161114,0.000021941773,0.000025982255],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997973,0.000042636046,0.0000422609,0.000010814369,0.00006532014,0.00004164826],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013596605,0.00017615291,0.00025471288,0.00040866228,0.00060479064,0.00050889235,0.00022632128,0.0004841074,0.0007053135],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003130044,0.00019259314,0.0002487373,0.0004460759,0.00041354293,0.00023806684,0.0001699479,0.00045463737,0.00013133351],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.018306013,0.0016904984,0.3293891,0.00010240692,0.00012342505,0.002050732,0.0020238417,0.0007953766,0.63352275,0.00020282915,0.00043209782,0.011361014],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00010297479,0.003776086,0.8784313,0.000011378454,0.00014511445,0.0007028558,0.002351621,0.00146533,0.111007065,0.00027978906,0.0016917879,0.000034582055],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.026527354,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.03621752,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.026527354,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006654356,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007225898,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.05274588},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2521186324","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2016.09.121","title":"Association between heavy metal exposure and poor working memory and possible mediation effect of antioxidant defenses during aging","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":22,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Montréal; Institut universitaire en santé mentale de Montréal","funders":"Centers for Disease Control and Prevention; Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico; Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo","keywords":"Mediation; Association (psychology); Environmental health; Antioxidant; Psychology; Medicine; Biology; Political science","score_opus":0.0071811975674098616,"score_gpt":0.20384159449136102,"score_spread":0.19666039692395115,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2521186324","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9975184,0.0017123464,0.00018984782,0.00008645051,0.000022211476,0.0000055051555,0.00016305833,0.000005814176,0.00029636294],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99859697,0.00032512995,0.00015431533,0.000029410505,0.000018655752,0.0000062521435,0.000121730984,0.0000022190127,0.00074529706],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.999843,0.00003334407,0.000019680376,0.000044539625,0.000021926398,0.00003753199],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992861,0.00011577435,0.0002848463,0.0000901747,0.00012292575,0.00010015537],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00040286945,0.00045148766,0.00037395532,0.00045283162,0.00035407042,0.00040143263,0.00038968597,0.00056798715,0.001067411],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009340054,0.00028570936,0.00045739615,0.00042346754,0.00028124946,0.00038105968,0.0003106114,0.00060028746,0.00012486037],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0030068941,0.00035774676,0.9790744,0.00007537849,0.00052118406,0.00029805923,0.00035305176,0.00008991382,0.008706556,0.00010506758,0.00019635049,0.0072153313],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001047389,0.00026111465,0.99832886,0.000004854154,0.00014916093,0.00014083955,0.00008582886,0.00011534895,0.00059322844,0.00015050496,0.00015619234,0.000003655954],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0046444465,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.005498839,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0046444465,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00019386125,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00030326124,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009234846},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2522335457","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2016.08.212","title":"Groundwater flow estimation using temperature-depth profiles in a complex environment and a changing climate","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Groundwater flow and contamination studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":53,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"Australian Government","keywords":"Groundwater recharge; Groundwater; Water table; Hydrology (agriculture); Environmental science; Groundwater flow; Borehole; Elevation (ballistics); Surface water; Groundwater discharge; Groundwater model; Flux (metallurgy); Geology; Aquifer; Environmental engineering","score_opus":0.01584797248436435,"score_gpt":0.21832879866854246,"score_spread":0.20248082618417812,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2522335457","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98839635,0.000053434404,0.011131803,0.000030521474,0.0000037861967,0.0000058664864,0.00013681164,0.00003158893,0.00020985657],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99572206,0.000048187398,0.004082648,0.0000020629905,0.0000025278941,0.0000027598257,0.000061604245,0.000004342631,0.000073850955],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998599,0.000039119837,0.000012000942,0.000040925082,0.00002503519,0.000022953871],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995382,0.0002523958,0.00007733929,0.000025680492,0.00007543923,0.000031043925],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00033300373,0.00027668182,0.00030703505,0.00078317267,0.0002748066,0.00059113477,0.0002807466,0.00055899867,0.00019277337],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0013968952,0.00025472287,0.0003178316,0.0010545192,0.00033696342,0.0010997526,0.00027369245,0.00025404373,0.000050852716],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00081160554,0.00032342668,0.41414422,0.00009016643,0.00017656223,0.00043278318,0.00025173748,0.4661924,0.06622408,0.00086122047,0.0002589962,0.050232816],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000017085222,0.000080957994,0.12000588,0.0000048848874,0.000034525478,0.000068470836,0.00014054652,0.8695646,0.009461285,0.0004499457,0.0001397466,0.000032022635],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.027723806,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.02710574,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.027723806,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00051240827,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005147083,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.05512488},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2522421514","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2016.07.006","title":"Heat-coping strategies and bedroom thermal satisfaction in New York City","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Building Energy and Comfort Optimization","field":"Engineering","cited_by":32,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences; Earth Institute, Columbia University; National Institutes of Health","keywords":"Bedroom; Thermal comfort; Quarter (Canadian coin); Air conditioning; Coping (psychology); Psychology; Applied psychology; Engineering; Meteorology; Clinical psychology; Geography; Civil engineering; Mechanical engineering","score_opus":0.010145098220755615,"score_gpt":0.1809539417704236,"score_spread":0.17080884354966797,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2522421514","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99915266,0.000044777087,0.000013761039,0.000066423854,0.000004436294,0.000004380443,0.00015661745,0.0000014769403,0.00055555283],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9992398,0.00003748471,0.000018587023,0.00001867104,0.0000036775273,0.0000069363286,0.00016839069,9.751125e-7,0.0005054402],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99980336,0.00004420753,0.000019014147,0.000022761686,0.00003679277,0.00007381055],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99893135,0.00010933729,0.0002915975,0.00003033186,0.00014372912,0.00049358164],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00023224797,0.00017981956,0.00026737293,0.0005705756,0.0008622766,0.0008990424,0.0004561626,0.00040712266,0.005240435],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0010163912,0.00018573333,0.00037717362,0.0009333702,0.00040209154,0.0005039743,0.0007370956,0.000681907,0.0002948986],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000098871526,0.00014787442,0.99627054,0.000008213407,0.000056004144,0.000060474642,0.0011852094,0.00008956062,0.00018963999,0.000050706,0.00033409233,0.00150887],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000029356645,0.000025217883,0.99749905,0.0000025209695,0.00000645266,0.000011450595,0.0021090955,0.00013272128,0.000016546257,0.0000087277585,0.00018188835,0.00000330546],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.3249723,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.5435688,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.3249723,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0018050943,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0010798501,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6461615},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2523233313","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2016.07.133","title":"Determination of linear and cyclic volatile methylsiloxanes in blood of turtles, cormorants, and seals from Canada","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Odor and Emission Control Technologies","field":"Chemical Engineering","cited_by":35,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Fisheries and Oceans Canada; Environment and Climate Change Canada","funders":"Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities","keywords":"Octamethylcyclotetrasiloxane; Wildlife; Persistence (discontinuity); Environmental chemistry; Environmental science; Ecosystem; Seal (emblem); Linear relationship; Fishery; Chemistry; Ecology; Biology; Geography; Geology; Archaeology","score_opus":0.0072058890722797335,"score_gpt":0.1926620993649345,"score_spread":0.18545621029265477,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2523233313","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9989323,0.00014502738,0.0001336116,0.000021432645,0.000006771613,0.0000054676625,0.00019225525,0.0000038632015,0.0005592957],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99667335,0.0002541313,0.00038089423,0.00006690843,0.0000056994645,0.00000935758,0.0005842798,0.0000045280904,0.002020841],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999006,0.000004909713,0.0000033609942,0.000022091466,0.00003119029,0.000037782855],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99977213,0.000021848846,0.000022431446,0.00000676887,0.000111271795,0.00006558616],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00010319528,0.00026057594,0.00018386835,0.00041232223,0.0006596753,0.00039806202,0.00021293262,0.00018875067,0.000506698],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00026346557,0.00013214853,0.00012995819,0.00025889522,0.00048566598,0.0000903355,0.00013414191,0.00034158246,0.00011081367],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0022575965,0.00008852162,0.51429385,0.00006432873,0.00008435394,0.00046351,0.0026256586,0.00020016957,0.46703637,0.00028505994,0.0004923225,0.012108286],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000013544374,0.0003579048,0.9570777,0.000014890431,0.00004682929,0.00030195108,0.0013276262,0.00047780227,0.03903255,0.00003278966,0.0013057101,0.000010813213],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.3800188,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.4571021,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.61998117,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0012956711,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0018040026,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7556137},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2523982308","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2016.09.163","title":"Application of the Multimedia Urban Model to estimate the emissions and environmental fate of PAHs in Tarragona County, Catalonia, Spain","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Toxic Organic Pollutants Impact","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":31,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad","keywords":"Phenanthrene; Fluoranthene; Environmental science; Environmental chemistry; Pyrene; Impervious surface; Fugacity; Persistent organic pollutant; Soil water; Environmental engineering; Pollution; Pollutant; Contamination; Chemistry; Soil science; Ecology","score_opus":0.006424870751488522,"score_gpt":0.226452949966633,"score_spread":0.2200280792151445,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2523982308","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99113125,0.00016551564,0.0035681245,0.00012750646,0.000030338806,0.000029824894,0.0020842797,0.00024956747,0.0026135384],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9966511,0.000054008666,0.0015484431,0.0000159073,0.0000044499952,0.000019901485,0.00089253497,0.000018102686,0.0007957024],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998049,0.00005638966,0.000013621308,0.000058011068,0.000018956835,0.000048152935],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99966216,0.00015122743,0.000026678594,0.000028143082,0.00010777323,0.00002406696],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00046454323,0.0010157422,0.00066063536,0.00059022196,0.00040989227,0.0011488517,0.00093425106,0.0009980848,0.001228577],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00086348684,0.00035084423,0.000754212,0.00053251017,0.00020782997,0.0003294277,0.0005495732,0.00031798924,0.00019999879],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00012785307,0.00006397566,0.01040345,0.000032620956,0.00005723224,0.00009788224,0.000021489821,0.9840641,0.00061270525,0.00014654973,0.00039156445,0.0039805532],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000055262655,0.00002984269,0.008728332,0.000008091203,0.000039035545,0.000009232491,0.0000839782,0.9901793,0.00040490544,0.00010997852,0.00033645626,0.00001551377],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.42427763,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.22521992,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.42427763,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0021291228,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0018863623,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8436161},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2524149445","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2016.09.138","title":"Bacteria in drinking water sources of a First Nation reserve in Canada","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Water Treatment and Disinfection","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":59,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Manitoba","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Betaproteobacteria; Alphaproteobacteria; Cistern; Water treatment; Bacteria; Biology; Environmental chemistry; 16S ribosomal RNA; Environmental science; Ecology; Environmental engineering; Chemistry; Geography; Actinobacteria","score_opus":0.009556230978966662,"score_gpt":0.16858615065709975,"score_spread":0.1590299196781331,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2524149445","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.997632,0.000159898,0.000097112425,0.00010246821,0.0000056052636,0.000033092743,0.00042449642,0.0000055517594,0.0015397448],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99560165,0.00029379013,0.00027787918,0.00009932059,0.0000049491937,0.000010590115,0.0003561335,0.0000054233433,0.0033502837],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993443,0.000024905075,0.000017604198,0.00007530126,0.00029177903,0.00024611625],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994703,0.000026196582,0.000044329736,0.000006554219,0.00029944768,0.00015329556],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00019920287,0.00053103466,0.00045836903,0.001940181,0.005943796,0.0018406048,0.0010053106,0.0008132112,0.0008738571],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00041336598,0.00043562063,0.00038417854,0.0025170879,0.0011339561,0.00037184212,0.00080630067,0.0005603304,0.0001983445],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0004044981,0.00023250471,0.94783974,0.00012186539,0.000058367972,0.0023352634,0.015254743,0.0006045016,0.016819669,0.00034231017,0.0011054779,0.014881002],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000010844918,0.00012242375,0.96821725,0.000035126075,0.000043169894,0.00040660685,0.02338323,0.00086603436,0.0033411789,0.00006588105,0.0034772197,0.000030982752],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.99047136,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.995236,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.018262923,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.018262923,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.017204333,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.13250738},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2524181714","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2016.08.116","title":"Effects of experimental throughfall reduction and soil warming on fine root biomass and its decomposition in a warm temperate oak forest","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Soil Carbon and Nitrogen Dynamics","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":52,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto; Public Health Ontario","funders":"National Aerospace Science Foundation of China; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Throughfall; Biomass (ecology); Environmental science; Soil water; Temperate rainforest; Temperate climate; Nutrient cycle; Agronomy; Cycling; Chemistry; Ecosystem; Soil science; Ecology; Biology; Forestry","score_opus":0.00798338500894089,"score_gpt":0.2080949939341363,"score_spread":0.20011160892519542,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2524181714","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99963546,0.00003117878,0.000067357534,0.000016559603,0.000016468495,0.000011993111,0.00008654208,0.000006399273,0.0001281187],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9985985,0.000040972584,0.00025670876,0.00006610518,0.00001926901,0.00005740552,0.00023611261,0.000013791009,0.0007110966],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99957687,0.000065211454,0.000041890205,0.00013390198,0.00003230896,0.00014983685],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99903154,0.00023979554,0.00014916019,0.0001373769,0.0000794821,0.0003627728],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004084356,0.00069541374,0.0007956291,0.00022495193,0.0008710034,0.0005762532,0.00085338356,0.00072075316,0.001675321],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005343026,0.00042311146,0.0006206384,0.00018982834,0.0013286631,0.0006596549,0.0005683697,0.0016598302,0.00016968155],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.08916016,0.008266353,0.018033976,0.00018271219,0.00028244717,0.00027225103,0.00055118714,0.0023353584,0.875282,0.0002837103,0.0002949119,0.0050549232],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0043502767,0.05072863,0.41280028,0.000035960493,0.0008815507,0.00031588366,0.0015668523,0.011162556,0.51425534,0.00082767487,0.002888916,0.0001861219],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.014735396,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.013287253,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.014735396,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0012881598,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0011478914,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.02929926},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2525766761","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2016.09.130","title":"Anti-parasite treatment, but not mercury burdens, influence nesting propensity dependent on arrival time or body condition in a marine bird","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Bird parasitology and diseases","field":"Immunology and Microbiology","cited_by":21,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Acadia University; Environment and Climate Change Canada; Carleton University","funders":"Garfield Weston Foundation; Polar Knowledge Canada","keywords":"Eider; Biology; Nest (protein structural motif); Reproductive success; Anatidae; Wildlife; Avian clutch size; Reproduction; Mercury (programming language); Zoology; Ecology; Parasite hosting; Wildlife refuge; Demography; Population","score_opus":0.013473335832000994,"score_gpt":0.24055509279268864,"score_spread":0.22708175696068764,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2525766761","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99980265,0.000024590681,0.000027546956,0.00001593458,0.0000025650993,0.0000017099064,0.000019731317,0.0000025683157,0.000102641614],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.998958,0.000025635962,0.00008847228,0.00003715079,0.000003040755,0.000004135742,0.000036891044,0.0000061584956,0.0008403857],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999125,0.0000197857,0.000004635393,0.000022852875,0.0000108902395,0.000029341125],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995208,0.00009243702,0.00009826178,0.000029620536,0.000027431954,0.00023145636],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00009595233,0.00014501634,0.00025017076,0.00015161507,0.00022393055,0.0003416753,0.00015985186,0.00026665122,0.0017726886],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00033528908,0.00018237096,0.00013451694,0.00006897066,0.00030299334,0.00019065532,0.00015405886,0.00042868935,0.00017800955],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00936388,0.0008733883,0.108225234,0.00004761431,0.00011344914,0.00023393263,0.00024371494,0.00013530243,0.87487984,0.00006504679,0.00021909934,0.0055993204],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000032361175,0.0035273414,0.9686034,0.0000043666214,0.00007663012,0.0001595311,0.0001947124,0.000840542,0.026204122,0.00005100657,0.00029395282,0.000012032953],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00316862,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.011494217,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00316862,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002579961,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00017693434,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.00630033},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2528310825","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2016.08.073","title":"Fate and mass balance of contaminants of emerging concern during wastewater treatment determined using the fractionated approach","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Pharmaceutical and Antibiotic Environmental Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":43,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université Laval; Trent University; McGill University","funders":"Luonnontieteiden ja Tekniikan Tutkimuksen Toimikunta; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; McGill University","keywords":"Clarifier; Sewage treatment; Activated sludge; Wastewater; Contamination; Secondary treatment; Rotating biological contactor; Primary (astronomy); Chemistry; Environmental science; Environmental chemistry; Waste management; Pulp and paper industry; Environmental engineering; Biology; Ecology","score_opus":0.02854904568374964,"score_gpt":0.25998679982980855,"score_spread":0.2314377541460589,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2528310825","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9970385,0.00019856442,0.0018874424,0.00001571828,0.000007617474,0.000011246769,0.00020459945,0.000012574025,0.0006239146],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9974917,0.00023490656,0.0011130316,0.0000308118,0.000004168035,0.000015365029,0.00024925484,0.000013456161,0.00084729627],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99984634,0.000017827066,0.000008908838,0.000042041833,0.000047192105,0.000037644928],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998816,0.000029517903,0.000019945744,0.000008074141,0.000051027513,0.0000099030285],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00020791857,0.00027314658,0.00027972838,0.0004943273,0.00035276453,0.0005609246,0.00025174447,0.00045771062,0.00080795726],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00037887547,0.00013668595,0.00041644764,0.00032877008,0.0003178983,0.00032416717,0.0002923774,0.00035145535,0.0002618481],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005276716,0.000029992296,0.003426105,0.00003510443,0.000023501114,0.000029671157,0.000093855044,0.0007872852,0.99102247,0.00008714262,0.000044163622,0.0038928855],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000019802781,0.00059871236,0.022060778,0.000013475197,0.000058007885,0.00009371507,0.0002881185,0.0061364444,0.9694024,0.0001733577,0.0011307214,0.000024596942],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.008380798,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.007997507,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.008380798,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005905072,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00046164327,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.016664028},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2528487781","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2016.09.165","title":"An improved multi-objective optimization model for supporting reservoir operation of China's South-to-North Water Diversion Project","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Water resources management and optimization","field":"Engineering","cited_by":98,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Regina","funders":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Water diversion; China; Environmental science; Water resource management; Petroleum engineering; Environmental engineering; Hydrology (agriculture); Engineering; Geography; Geotechnical engineering","score_opus":0.011808336975302286,"score_gpt":0.20715229114383732,"score_spread":0.19534395416853503,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2528487781","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.49580207,0.0009496322,0.47407058,0.00095470133,0.00031147277,0.00032079272,0.00094949995,0.0009061047,0.025735194],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98028094,0.00021091333,0.015030134,0.000055925386,0.000024579602,0.00017391151,0.00028167205,0.000049984923,0.0038920557],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99956363,0.00012796847,0.00002692809,0.00008335004,0.00008373549,0.00011428117],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99948007,0.00022193555,0.00005941277,0.000017761575,0.00015392786,0.00006691441],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0012112557,0.0014202488,0.0018258091,0.0010344116,0.0010803986,0.0021100221,0.0017980823,0.0023633735,0.0032633939],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0012506858,0.0009663445,0.0013398041,0.00095197314,0.0005455644,0.0012405621,0.0011341225,0.0010424376,0.00023701211],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000013325965,0.000012440523,0.00018553509,0.000010904241,0.0000071452387,0.000023530149,0.0000059591994,0.9983216,0.00008109317,0.00020365116,0.00010756509,0.0010273403],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000031536565,0.000005499476,0.00005108022,9.316484e-7,0.0000030393737,0.0000010025622,0.0000034794223,0.9998325,0.000019440187,0.00005054023,0.000027766644,0.000001480795],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.07176642,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0374313,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.07176642,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0016763828,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0036591424,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1426974},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2529006434","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2016.09.169","title":"Stream invertebrate community structure at Canadian oil sands development is linked to concentration of bitumen-derived contaminants","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Petroleum Processing and Analysis","field":"Chemistry","cited_by":36,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Canadian Natural Resources; University of Alberta","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Helmholtz-Alberta Initiative; Alberta Health; University of Alberta","keywords":"Oil sands; Asphalt; Contamination; Invertebrate; Environmental science; Oil spill; Community structure; Environmental chemistry; Ecology; Environmental engineering; Geography; Chemistry; Biology; Archaeology","score_opus":0.010351120137392616,"score_gpt":0.2014020725478908,"score_spread":0.1910509524104982,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2529006434","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.998698,0.00004533805,0.00004382909,0.000025757096,0.0000013059082,0.000004832443,0.00038696363,0.000003612264,0.0007904099],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9980889,0.000067238434,0.00012295764,0.000017942353,8.5532156e-7,0.0000043416185,0.000409198,0.0000021167511,0.0012864216],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997547,0.000011235681,0.000006647944,0.000040059058,0.0000896629,0.000097731725],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993876,0.000026307347,0.00009465015,0.000011455284,0.0003097179,0.00017026647],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00017275348,0.00016410438,0.00020953098,0.0010106305,0.0014696718,0.00087006274,0.00046545503,0.00028167266,0.0018794109],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005171068,0.00026178441,0.0002935035,0.0010759849,0.0005983853,0.00025199325,0.00060302904,0.0003937835,0.00017568358],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00018381448,0.00003860214,0.9836199,0.00001782314,0.00006542204,0.00007546437,0.000867276,0.0002499231,0.010032486,0.00017543364,0.0005393506,0.004134373],"study_design_scores_gemma":[9.934595e-7,0.000008399564,0.99906915,0.0000017531345,0.0000050087588,0.0000105818235,0.0003774269,0.00013342476,0.00017863182,0.00000931228,0.00020302845,0.0000023128975],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.94957304,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.989446,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.05042696,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.009339892,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0076375823,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.10144782},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2529152016","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2016.09.204","title":"Dietary predictors of urinary cadmium among pregnant women and children","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":56,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences; Public Health Institute","keywords":"Medicine; Cohort; CADMIUM EXPOSURE; Pregnancy; Demography; Urinary system; Cohort study; Environmental health; Food frequency questionnaire; Endocrinology; Internal medicine; Biology","score_opus":0.005772185129451429,"score_gpt":0.1812126383726818,"score_spread":0.17544045324323038,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2529152016","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9986958,0.00040324658,0.000048650723,0.00008185266,0.000009092234,0.0000026747641,0.00023585158,0.0000048810566,0.00051804556],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9991685,0.0001956439,0.000057110017,0.000021905757,0.000005666972,0.0000034360876,0.00009694029,0.0000035854587,0.00044729377],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99972075,0.00007645178,0.000025110918,0.00006758193,0.000041608946,0.000068475274],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9986313,0.00058725645,0.0003805331,0.00010345077,0.00008317617,0.00021415699],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00036150558,0.0003705475,0.00036120246,0.0006112733,0.0005313114,0.0007450059,0.00037421778,0.0009519023,0.0023551737],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0025572123,0.00081394304,0.00065330573,0.0011414515,0.00040109735,0.00037142544,0.0005174246,0.001031315,0.00026132632],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00017404844,0.00004622229,0.99810374,0.000007751692,0.000056633544,0.00010828826,0.00013125392,0.00003907012,0.0004945624,0.00002380863,0.00004300169,0.00077169],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000056408394,0.000056090586,0.99906033,0.0000062091976,0.00005076872,0.00017196337,0.0002644963,0.0001248087,0.00010205687,0.000027461241,0.00012692355,0.0000031512145],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.024172643,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.023422932,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.024172643,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00044942874,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000655057,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.048063874},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2529331856","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2016.09.045","title":"Alteration of hydrogeomorphic processes by invasive beavers in southern South America","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Ecology and biodiversity studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":42,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Global Institute for Water Security; University of Saskatchewan","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; University of Saskatchewan; Colorado State University","keywords":"Beaver; Castor canadensis; Ecosystem engineer; Keystone species; Riparian zone; Ecology; Habitat; Geography; Population; Ecosystem; Environmental science; Biology","score_opus":0.007231781744787978,"score_gpt":0.16717438856374933,"score_spread":0.15994260681896136,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2529331856","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.999795,0.000015082211,0.0000127283965,0.000008230745,2.922082e-7,7.255994e-7,0.00000991556,8.5453627e-7,0.00015717943],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99983275,0.000028611035,0.000024976534,0.0000058260257,6.6629497e-7,0.0000013274777,0.000022299155,9.703396e-7,0.000082472696],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998975,0.000019890556,0.0000058764526,0.000032459462,0.0000174757,0.00002682475],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995648,0.000077111195,0.00015461464,0.000030313779,0.00007637151,0.0000967502],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00019278606,0.00016160727,0.00021671384,0.0008609019,0.0008073397,0.00056655623,0.00024453874,0.00024631174,0.0009048518],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007640662,0.00016629008,0.00012641972,0.0008285879,0.00089321705,0.0005518384,0.00074122084,0.00023917801,0.00006995538],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00010884315,0.000043844946,0.9762689,0.000024113053,0.000053244286,0.0002620321,0.0060566766,0.00020575098,0.011732906,0.00011137244,0.00006258425,0.0050696842],"study_design_scores_gemma":[9.193988e-7,0.000004831384,0.9986733,0.0000013932671,0.0000027463313,0.000030378209,0.0011051283,0.00005905223,0.00003577892,0.000018213414,0.000067049914,0.0000012705575],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.08092459,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.293915,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.08092459,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00064573786,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00043855948,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.16090715},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2529905898","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2016.09.110","title":"Freshwater mussels in an urban watershed: Impacts of anthropogenic inputs and habitat alterations on populations","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Aquatic Invertebrate Ecology and Behavior","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":48,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo; Environment and Climate Change Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Environmental science; Habitat; Tributary; Watershed; Mussel; Urbanization; Outfall; Upstream and downstream (DNA); Ecology; Population; Fishery; Estuary; Unionidae; Hydrology (agriculture); Upstream (networking); Geography; Bivalvia; Environmental engineering; Biology; Mollusca","score_opus":0.018069519711231306,"score_gpt":0.24487573280528152,"score_spread":0.22680621309405022,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2529905898","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99988353,0.000003624376,0.00001796411,0.000007271285,3.6629447e-7,0.0000011813986,0.000016667504,8.266516e-7,0.000068581125],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.999754,0.00001076904,0.000029498378,0.0000027049116,0.0000010121995,0.0000025661786,0.00003457885,5.462865e-7,0.00016438946],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997454,0.00006046184,0.000015288604,0.000048434184,0.000045468514,0.00008490223],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996321,0.000045606972,0.000087598004,0.000019381318,0.000083615705,0.0001316333],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00024213192,0.00021652548,0.00025464222,0.0004754678,0.000798967,0.0007410785,0.00039541195,0.0003522616,0.0012871056],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006316572,0.00023230597,0.00028894894,0.00077229826,0.00090662495,0.00047401944,0.0008446573,0.00028181446,0.00013849806],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00059109577,0.00027080963,0.98832023,0.000016674625,0.00007790062,0.00070071296,0.000910702,0.0020697,0.0034468565,0.000115800045,0.00011812116,0.0033613874],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008444191,0.00011529074,0.9957223,0.0000018918022,0.000016838807,0.00008630678,0.0019517924,0.0017256149,0.00022742062,0.00005273278,0.00008518698,0.0000061144874],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.06025787,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.15655772,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.06025787,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0016489006,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00088329706,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.11981428},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2530497471","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2016.08.210","title":"Mobility and speciation of geogenic arsenic in bedrock groundwater from the Canadian Shield in western Quebec, Canada","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Arsenic contamination and mitigation","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":79,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec en Abitibi-Témiscamingue","funders":"","keywords":"Arsenic; Groundwater; Bedrock; Aquifer; Geology; Groundwater recharge; Arsenic contamination of groundwater; Water well; Geochemistry; Environmental chemistry; Weathering; Hydrology (agriculture); Chemistry; Geomorphology","score_opus":0.005759461038731974,"score_gpt":0.1737465320248447,"score_spread":0.1679870709861127,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2530497471","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99410784,0.00045442933,0.00020362157,0.00021111657,0.000008462261,0.00003234624,0.0020665985,0.000014356088,0.0029012975],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9949994,0.0002844316,0.0003513933,0.00007797499,0.0000026859316,0.000012643796,0.00085811847,0.0000061227993,0.0034071316],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996166,0.00003019336,0.000017142438,0.00007485453,0.00013328479,0.00012785336],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995466,0.000022910379,0.000032911972,0.000006197213,0.00033559202,0.00005589569],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00022618665,0.00029759845,0.00047503237,0.0012531392,0.0040868255,0.001107377,0.00096131687,0.00047061683,0.0016941556],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004222675,0.00021615728,0.00030958906,0.0026855732,0.00068863924,0.0003190834,0.00047766374,0.00036620322,0.000274623],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0006608901,0.00017779389,0.93741226,0.00026067175,0.0001877541,0.0006305577,0.008394253,0.002233086,0.018733284,0.0007773906,0.0051897187,0.02534221],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000023283506,0.00006489686,0.98229665,0.00004998473,0.00005120025,0.00012537657,0.008267156,0.0016560208,0.001792622,0.000078578014,0.005557154,0.00003703132],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9981452,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.99910766,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.02561792,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.02561792,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.020597091,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1858719},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2530604969","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2016.09.073","title":"Quantifying seasonal variation in total phosphorus and nitrogen from prairie streams in the Red River Basin, Manitoba Canada","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Soil and Water Nutrient Dynamics","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":96,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Western University; University of New Brunswick; Ministère des Forêts, de la Faune et des Parcs; Environment and Climate Change Canada","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Snowmelt; Environmental science; Hydrology (agriculture); Nutrient; Phosphorus; STREAMS; Surface runoff; Drainage basin; Discharge; Land cover; Land use; Ecology; Geography; Biology","score_opus":0.009597978199407138,"score_gpt":0.1821950225968264,"score_spread":0.17259704439741927,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2530604969","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9972729,0.00015648671,0.00021343555,0.00007663803,0.0000051690554,0.000032674045,0.00097122794,0.000013088397,0.0012584385],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99519086,0.00024470076,0.0011087388,0.000076776625,0.000004201072,0.000029786015,0.001283898,0.000013571409,0.0020475073],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995759,0.000051104576,0.000028863265,0.00010044703,0.000140395,0.00010329968],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9987356,0.00013775006,0.00010037991,0.000035897632,0.0008369909,0.00015342221],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006720812,0.00031722075,0.0003147598,0.0014295289,0.0023697715,0.0014399545,0.001144494,0.000406527,0.0006035365],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001295849,0.00036091037,0.00030380004,0.0031217618,0.0006249475,0.00034496255,0.00064903847,0.0003879631,0.0001278902],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001341849,0.00009175485,0.97609234,0.000049363865,0.00020695347,0.00021475185,0.0026015611,0.0016592537,0.005009977,0.00018717401,0.0010513157,0.012701356],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000092050805,0.000012835956,0.9936646,0.0000143743555,0.000040438175,0.000033407545,0.0024243777,0.0017465668,0.0004461799,0.000033545784,0.0015618729,0.000012585742],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9888644,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9975962,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.012858257,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.012858257,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.014351478,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.09329361},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2531512315","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2016.09.022","title":"Community-weighted mean of leaf traits and divergence of wood traits predict aboveground biomass in secondary subtropical forests","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Ecology and Vegetation Dynamics Studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":145,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Twig; Biomass (ecology); Specific leaf area; Subtropics; Plant community; Agronomy; Cwm; Tropical and subtropical moist broadleaf forests; Biology; Botany; Environmental science; Ecology; Photosynthesis","score_opus":0.00997277467308845,"score_gpt":0.2076052422762542,"score_spread":0.19763246760316577,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2531512315","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9999107,0.000007949558,0.00003332903,0.0000028947775,3.5748818e-7,2.3800698e-7,0.000008992014,6.9077464e-7,0.00003482342],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99988496,0.000003687634,0.000024979245,0.0000027084388,8.398661e-7,3.714393e-7,0.000040759984,6.235786e-7,0.00004105958],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99988544,0.000033231572,0.0000080851205,0.000030820534,0.000016964872,0.000025470474],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999052,0.00036204557,0.00016935744,0.00006839959,0.00010171225,0.00024654082],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005081429,0.00026688722,0.00018870225,0.00048197806,0.00034380553,0.00042245252,0.00028274025,0.0002747843,0.0009904626],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0012714736,0.00015415627,0.0002514386,0.00037672085,0.00031108555,0.00030497537,0.0004159481,0.00029547248,0.00016079034],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009722015,0.000026968912,0.9957278,0.0000032543794,0.00006987969,0.000033253415,0.00012996164,0.00026005757,0.0025318512,0.000027785618,0.000017430713,0.0010745022],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000012221358,0.000011088217,0.99840444,6.0446587e-7,0.000008085721,0.000027276792,0.00016750097,0.00124854,0.000068075125,0.000050080118,0.000011562086,0.0000015724773],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.009077125,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0245284,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.009077125,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00021248724,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001669424,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.018048584},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2531751515","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2016.09.227","title":"Sediment and nutrient distribution and resuspension in Lake Winnipeg","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Aquatic Ecosystems and Phytoplankton Dynamics","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":79,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Environment and Climate Change Canada","funders":"Environment and Climate Change Canada","keywords":"Sediment; Tributary; Nutrient; Sedimentation; Hydrology (agriculture); Environmental science; Phosphorus; Watershed; Structural basin; Geology; Geomorphology; Ecology; Chemistry","score_opus":0.005303904375147111,"score_gpt":0.1845674882403235,"score_spread":0.1792635838651764,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2531751515","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99932265,0.00008619876,0.000020346117,0.000031200103,0.0000023424882,0.0000044343287,0.00011358005,0.0000021412586,0.00041704625],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99899405,0.00007362417,0.00009300482,0.00001870344,8.408401e-7,0.0000041668627,0.00010371618,0.0000031679149,0.0007086982],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.999853,0.000011002247,0.000011848519,0.000031201063,0.000028068574,0.000064963264],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99984276,0.000010527786,0.00003311229,0.000004301444,0.00006197527,0.000047287896],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00020003157,0.00025973906,0.0002922829,0.0010555609,0.0017897484,0.0012105348,0.0006129874,0.00024733544,0.0008854964],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005945955,0.00036377276,0.00022801655,0.0012661447,0.00060020876,0.0004252436,0.0012706685,0.0002488061,0.00011334198],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0015557292,0.000081508544,0.9420686,0.0001138763,0.0002004306,0.0008964636,0.0044546,0.0013123687,0.03435605,0.0005544273,0.00048561976,0.013920313],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000145481345,0.000028459428,0.9963869,0.000008312861,0.000028449225,0.00005693685,0.0014891771,0.0005053515,0.000646368,0.000038486734,0.00078897685,0.000008077312],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.8811582,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9401045,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.11884183,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0062643522,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.003799291,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.23908335},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2540359386","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2016.10.093","title":"A high-throughput, computational system to predict if environmental contaminants can bind to human nuclear receptors","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Effects and risks of endocrine disrupting chemicals","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":19,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Pollutant; Nuclear receptor; Robustness (evolution); Computer science; Docking (animal); Contamination; Biochemical engineering; Computational biology; Chemistry; Biology; Transcription factor; Ecology; Biochemistry; Medicine; Engineering","score_opus":0.005633817798163313,"score_gpt":0.24490636361572218,"score_spread":0.23927254581755886,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2540359386","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.6772298,0.00066043535,0.27034426,0.0022408166,0.00045785453,0.00038825866,0.011116352,0.026120273,0.011441949],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.82635367,0.00030216595,0.15918264,0.0006007529,0.00007813989,0.0006139392,0.009058502,0.0005927415,0.0032175202],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99980277,0.00006711051,0.000014197536,0.00005882381,0.000036914917,0.000020225123],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99868053,0.0010431866,0.000044429114,0.00006574557,0.00009821363,0.000067942034],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007574777,0.00082815014,0.00083222974,0.00045753678,0.0006425082,0.00089590077,0.0018261941,0.0013631237,0.0057082935],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0036985609,0.00059921254,0.00084228313,0.0005065058,0.00046200224,0.00070340984,0.00060044514,0.0010150771,0.00080923986],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00082330435,0.0005099219,0.008813325,0.00029838592,0.00037991215,0.0003159724,0.00011426978,0.95295334,0.003901476,0.003163719,0.0087679215,0.019958496],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000050893213,0.00002641111,0.00021516162,0.0000017247995,0.000015142199,0.000010258054,0.0000087424805,0.99816054,0.00042991881,0.00065931596,0.00041739995,0.000004513266],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.014656738,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.015650671,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.014656738,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00079511595,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001962983,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.029142857},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2540828824","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2016.10.024","title":"Cliff-nesting seabirds influence production and sediment chemistry of lakes situated above their colony","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Isotope Analysis in Ecology","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":28,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Environment and Climate Change Canada; Queen's University; Acadia University; University of Ottawa","funders":"Division of Materials Research; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; W. Garfield Weston Foundation; National Research Council Canada; Garfield Weston Foundation","keywords":"Cliff; Nesting (process); Situated; Sediment; Ecology; Geography; Fishery; Environmental science; Geology; Biology; Geomorphology; Archaeology; Engineering; Computer science","score_opus":0.00532609166535213,"score_gpt":0.19222017536090466,"score_spread":0.18689408369555252,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2540828824","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9998217,0.000013690091,0.000021593887,0.0000049791665,8.9530727e-7,5.3951345e-7,0.00002080101,0.000001415513,0.00011432332],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9995277,0.000017308383,0.00005842805,0.000009225003,0.0000011628463,0.0000011848657,0.000057779787,0.000004321949,0.00032290473],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99994004,0.000015117638,0.000002980265,0.000015689273,0.0000087196295,0.000017418324],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99966025,0.0000501454,0.0001025365,0.000016920016,0.000052712054,0.00011749614],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00010330318,0.00017119684,0.00020140743,0.00032160053,0.0003786848,0.00066126406,0.00022001189,0.0002416232,0.0017350734],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00041364031,0.00029678416,0.00013538812,0.00025327876,0.00034356207,0.0002964414,0.00036552676,0.00018817438,0.00022896599],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005812806,0.00008042652,0.9436242,0.00002114684,0.00012451917,0.00013388904,0.00081052457,0.00020793323,0.05009702,0.00006639097,0.00021985345,0.004032829],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000025059587,0.000030322843,0.9989411,0.0000010179216,0.000010196088,0.000017401902,0.00027577725,0.0001605419,0.00048082258,0.000011400285,0.0000673329,0.0000016795179],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.019293955,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.068078786,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.019293955,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00028105243,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00023034765,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.038363338},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2541935190","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2016.10.105","title":"Microbial quality of reclaimed water for urban reuses: Probabilistic risk-based investigation and recommendations","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Wastewater Treatment and Reuse","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":62,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Okanagan University College; University of British Columbia, Okanagan Campus; University of British Columbia","funders":"National Health and Medical Research Council; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Health Canada","keywords":"Reclaimed water; Environmental science; Cryptosporidium; Water quality; Wastewater; Water supply; Risk assessment; Water resource management; Waterborne diseases; Environmental engineering; Environmental health; Ecology; Biology; Medicine","score_opus":0.019918573943882103,"score_gpt":0.22713347173669227,"score_spread":0.20721489779281016,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2541935190","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.6416407,0.022696324,0.2792803,0.029408377,0.00042154588,0.00090542494,0.0027756277,0.0008216313,0.022050122],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.93305326,0.0066018407,0.056023482,0.00081857655,0.00008551926,0.00016610895,0.00054790324,0.000054032495,0.0026492989],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9950665,0.0018268363,0.00031957662,0.0005186239,0.0020951303,0.00017335491],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.98819876,0.0056490507,0.0014975077,0.0007135718,0.0037288943,0.00021213082],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0074784006,0.0011806632,0.0011031128,0.0019450523,0.00045475288,0.0030223585,0.0022249995,0.0021197533,0.002274315],"category_scores_gemma":[0.018554026,0.00059226726,0.001806705,0.0008938799,0.000919375,0.0021768473,0.0010392917,0.0012534418,0.00052880286],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0030580328,0.0013903417,0.2158312,0.0025267238,0.0015420503,0.0005291277,0.000792415,0.2613422,0.030938698,0.015087628,0.014031027,0.4529305],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00036751459,0.005711767,0.16564971,0.0024135767,0.0025123674,0.0010606888,0.0038289796,0.6389761,0.07237827,0.074924655,0.031465422,0.000711027],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.009755174,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.014341135,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.009755174,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.002376543,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.002509824,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.039550066},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2543753611","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2016.10.132","title":"Sea ice-associated decline in body condition leads to increased concentrations of lipophilic pollutants in polar bears (Ursus maritimus) from Svalbard, Norway","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Marine animal studies overview","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":56,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"York University","funders":"Norsk Polarinstitutt; Norges Forskningsråd","keywords":"Ursus maritimus; Arctic; Pollutant; Adipose tissue; Sea ice; Persistent organic pollutant; Apex predator; Biology; Ecology; Chemistry; Zoology; Predation; Endocrinology; Oceanography","score_opus":0.009877546946048409,"score_gpt":0.22532343008140424,"score_spread":0.21544588313535581,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2543753611","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99957246,0.00009255842,0.000015853055,0.000013318912,0.000006062859,0.0000013340657,0.00008896181,6.9515295e-7,0.00020867372],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9989292,0.00018423455,0.000041274845,0.000028971408,0.000008840576,0.0000042267893,0.00027877704,0.0000020840364,0.00052236713],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998987,0.00001777883,0.000006633017,0.0000347851,0.00001445137,0.000027680251],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99986243,0.000020876105,0.00004517731,0.000008734674,0.000029217272,0.00003357651],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00018822265,0.00015636925,0.00024914177,0.0003164197,0.0004845116,0.00049341307,0.00016912346,0.0002667272,0.0008364147],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00024415622,0.0001717465,0.00022265421,0.00025332102,0.0004097512,0.00018355428,0.00028202494,0.00027791542,0.00016084369],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0006496828,0.00009728004,0.98340166,0.000021295351,0.00009634881,0.000341646,0.00072417455,0.00014754862,0.011794776,0.000039000268,0.00024043125,0.002446068],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000012658151,0.00004213639,0.9991455,0.0000026077923,0.000014403953,0.0000463732,0.00040695345,0.000027266131,0.00016794179,0.000008411293,0.00013587378,0.0000010819203],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.042679504,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.061957005,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.042679504,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00033728546,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00036844084,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.08486211},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2544886233","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2016.10.104","title":"Towards the review of the European Union Water Framework Directive: Recommendations for more efficient assessment and management of chemical contamination in European surface water resources","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Environmental Science and Water Management","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":358,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Environment and Climate Change Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Water Framework Directive; European union; Directive; Contamination; Water contamination; Surface water; Water resources; Environmental science; Environmental planning; Business; Environmental resource management; Environmental protection; Water resource management; Water quality; Environmental engineering; Computer science; International trade; Biology","score_opus":0.011419333860028651,"score_gpt":0.24363482366847913,"score_spread":0.23221548980845047,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2544886233","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.002748454,0.49586296,0.016688528,0.38664618,0.0767632,0.00077006425,0.0023570305,0.00028105994,0.017882476],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.022045124,0.6836942,0.050422035,0.19704439,0.022043316,0.0009171905,0.0038909877,0.0003498247,0.019592974],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9594247,0.009931796,0.007851513,0.002094439,0.01872727,0.0019701729],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.8759332,0.022999227,0.0145150395,0.0030404497,0.077613,0.005899076],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.06088839,0.0015959038,0.002542117,0.009581062,0.0019487676,0.010660479,0.0064288513,0.014240005,0.0025907194],"category_scores_gemma":[0.076466486,0.0009972693,0.0022894824,0.010031721,0.0035662365,0.007799757,0.004210625,0.0087129,0.0024329661],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001671807,0.00019687282,0.0009205938,0.017202102,0.00027651008,0.0005578523,0.0013731224,0.0018624566,0.006948476,0.029257478,0.66322565,0.27801162],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000019300722,0.000051331095,0.0013888539,0.010067433,0.00015496495,0.00009627243,0.00036185753,0.00015687928,0.0013067609,0.004456656,0.98189515,0.00004462348],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.025018768,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.039541785,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.06088839,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.009662904,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.07125386,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.32201248},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2546835512","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2016.10.117","title":"Bridging gaps across macronutrient cycles","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"editorial","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Metabolism and Genetic Disorders","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Trent University","funders":"","keywords":"Bridging (networking); Environmental science; Computer science","score_opus":0.0038946579877590466,"score_gpt":0.23556183107666034,"score_spread":0.2316671730889013,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2546835512","genre_codex":"editorial","genre_gemma":"editorial","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"editorial","genre_consensus":"editorial","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.000023885448,0.008703802,0.0001187968,0.024676874,0.9658454,0.0000056828485,0.000018709912,0.000022238879,0.00058467005],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.00027647367,0.0062828637,0.00008894689,0.010673485,0.9792879,0.00000891119,0.000010168458,0.00001569952,0.003355537],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9957463,0.0008917179,0.0006153267,0.00054220064,0.0018835085,0.000320866],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.97840947,0.011459744,0.0012468485,0.0005522403,0.0055161794,0.0028155488],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.009805636,0.0040254574,0.0036206155,0.0030320266,0.0026641784,0.008708672,0.0035325594,0.01168168,0.009466656],"category_scores_gemma":[0.02299295,0.00123281,0.0021378156,0.001215388,0.0038072404,0.0058992873,0.0029553866,0.025831915,0.0052734013],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006859788,0.000018969524,0.000040595798,0.00042892966,0.000038878345,0.00015592249,0.00003152899,0.000052103027,0.00011631706,0.0011953175,0.9876204,0.01023232],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000058719153,0.000031347838,0.00022142717,0.00053996895,0.00006702581,0.00023454154,0.000066860266,0.00017300821,0.00013159939,0.0035955184,0.9948567,0.00002320197],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0013256567,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0044826423,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.01168168,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0027548203,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0035835207,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.05185777},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2548210747","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2016.10.062","title":"Assessment of wetland/upland vegetation communities and evaluation of soil-plant contamination by polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons and trace metals in regions near oil sands mining in Alberta","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Hydrocarbon exploration and reservoir analysis","field":"Engineering","cited_by":46,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Carleton University; Environment and Climate Change Canada","funders":"Environment and Climate Change Canada; Syncrude; Government of Alberta","keywords":"Oil sands; Environmental science; Contamination; Vegetation (pathology); Environmental chemistry; Soil water; Wetland; Soil contamination; Petroleum; Species richness; Ecology; Asphalt; Geology; Chemistry; Geography; Soil science; Biology; Archaeology","score_opus":0.014531179631692892,"score_gpt":0.2323727021448895,"score_spread":0.2178415225131966,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2548210747","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9993581,0.000035666388,0.0000864323,0.000006159305,5.6100663e-7,0.000007761944,0.000108542816,0.0000021826086,0.00039446595],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9987436,0.0000672538,0.0003656486,0.0000064466717,7.261454e-7,0.0000046465884,0.00016732201,0.000001135085,0.00064319704],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99977344,0.000029805318,0.000010813688,0.000037833575,0.00007548203,0.000072585026],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997187,0.000027170125,0.000043802524,0.0000071357417,0.0001365945,0.000066554785],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002454102,0.00023654435,0.00016286789,0.0015120986,0.0013013274,0.00070670457,0.0005712974,0.00020445212,0.00032945944],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00030084714,0.00018787857,0.00017709655,0.001404829,0.0005570833,0.00017311708,0.00050264254,0.00015301151,0.00008420954],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0004700272,0.00012023708,0.9673788,0.00004335252,0.000050002676,0.00038454274,0.0017049668,0.001255748,0.018613009,0.00017404297,0.00010211008,0.009703086],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000040964333,0.000045659872,0.99439263,0.000005129662,0.000014172705,0.00007176602,0.0027740581,0.0010884971,0.0012538187,0.0000301903,0.00031564737,0.000004235385],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.867744,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.95177597,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.13225597,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0049973503,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0035483541,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.26606965},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2549141482","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2016.11.086","title":"Lung bioaccessibility of As, Cu, Fe, Mn, Ni, Pb, and Zn in fine fraction (&lt; 20 μm) from contaminated soils and mine tailings","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Heavy metals in environment","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":83,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Polytechnique Montréal","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Tailings; Soil water; Contamination; Environmental chemistry; Environmental science; Fraction (chemistry); Zinc; Metallurgy; Chemistry; Materials science; Soil science","score_opus":0.008105720874608112,"score_gpt":0.22651351596075142,"score_spread":0.2184077950861433,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2549141482","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9977835,0.0006447259,0.00078789616,0.000042317435,0.0000101489995,0.0000073001083,0.00033386657,0.000015105663,0.0003751828],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9957826,0.00039481922,0.00022277054,0.000039704184,0.000008900867,0.00001088505,0.00038427627,0.0000061686146,0.003149925],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99991333,0.000009268323,0.0000075084013,0.000028679371,0.000017619377,0.000023613946],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997979,0.000065795844,0.000030231626,0.000018080402,0.000041903582,0.000045995315],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015548713,0.00029668232,0.00020026613,0.00037975583,0.00020799789,0.00030661264,0.00023010201,0.0003938383,0.001727485],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00031137516,0.00021333173,0.00023372163,0.00012871553,0.00025036954,0.00035574439,0.00024604017,0.00033645605,0.00033600122],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0038020103,0.00010129681,0.036032964,0.000105807725,0.00005921125,0.00025537712,0.00019572975,0.00033981947,0.95075387,0.00013196282,0.00015068242,0.008071282],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00005933621,0.0022978117,0.24095179,0.00002803951,0.00018218646,0.0010004529,0.0005868121,0.0027233958,0.74947953,0.00035831306,0.0023062695,0.000026036836],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0056634005,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0045696674,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0056634005,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00023719997,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000293949,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.011260867},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2550197504","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2016.11.062","title":"Emerging usage of electrocoagulation technology for oil removal from wastewater: A review","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Advanced oxidation water treatment","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":452,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Regina","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Research Chairs; Petroleum Technology Research Centre; Canada Foundation for Innovation","keywords":"Electrocoagulation; Wastewater; Environmental science; Sewage treatment; Pollutant; Waste management; Galvanic anode; Anode; Pulp and paper industry; Environmental engineering; Chemistry; Cathodic protection; Engineering; Electrode","score_opus":0.015465322903802568,"score_gpt":0.27191829955600283,"score_spread":0.25645297665220024,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2550197504","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00034402692,0.99865294,0.00019928541,0.00010021455,0.000099605226,0.000004899231,0.000019652958,0.00000400355,0.00057547056],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0014332976,0.997813,0.00026430094,0.00007032612,0.00008328304,0.00000369491,0.00002349655,9.464956e-7,0.0003076817],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997613,0.000022894397,0.000041047722,0.00005425451,0.00009810198,0.00002244096],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99954706,0.0001940605,0.00009933169,0.000011390471,0.00012180463,0.000026340265],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005875234,0.0010421248,0.0014934494,0.0032112538,0.0002759734,0.0010528654,0.0008055089,0.0009030694,0.0024672481],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00066443277,0.0003374059,0.00079224806,0.0033938114,0.00033316854,0.0014435264,0.00064915663,0.00093463575,0.00069804443],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007998286,0.00014242248,0.0004991317,0.05344301,0.00026428766,0.00039365664,0.000085491265,0.0005351996,0.008003274,0.0022931064,0.010904898,0.9233556],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000029549348,0.00034850484,0.0024438202,0.006661326,0.0007181653,0.0023914564,0.00019736792,0.00033082484,0.0051626526,0.0018614978,0.97978735,0.00006743406],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00093107077,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0022274326,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0032112538,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00031620893,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0010130961,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008253753},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2550239894","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2016.11.081","title":"The impact of pollutants from a major northern highway on an adjacent hardwood forest","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Lichen and fungal ecology","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Trent University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Throughfall; Environmental science; Pollutant; Lichen; Environmental chemistry; Deposition (geology); Epiphyte; Hardwood; Ecology; Hydrology (agriculture); Chemistry; Soil water; Soil science; Sediment; Geology; Biology","score_opus":0.010735021783349782,"score_gpt":0.20177767979558137,"score_spread":0.19104265801223158,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2550239894","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99917245,0.000011312666,0.000018713488,0.000023747838,0.0000023057078,0.000005805074,0.00006888219,0.0000022518302,0.0006946217],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9986363,0.000050814873,0.00006431264,0.000014955739,0.000002610807,0.000005132541,0.00014187039,0.0000013557637,0.0010826548],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99977237,0.000036508238,0.0000072725848,0.000026984157,0.00007317713,0.00008364602],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996853,0.000051266972,0.000045475845,0.0000106382895,0.00011952187,0.00008781379],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00012905092,0.00025339593,0.0002446395,0.00045420096,0.001812223,0.00091487466,0.00042640415,0.00053439836,0.0017544341],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00029646262,0.00012473518,0.00028663373,0.0007101534,0.00045964099,0.00032286468,0.0008055795,0.0003843012,0.00019050467],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0025398505,0.0013961268,0.91736186,0.00014428134,0.00024908452,0.0042036087,0.001763982,0.011093431,0.03741032,0.00071626966,0.0014970385,0.021624295],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000020480044,0.00058403594,0.98802745,0.000012251746,0.0000693457,0.00015294987,0.0041032718,0.003545967,0.0021797174,0.00017506964,0.0011142663,0.000015270669],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.29253143,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.55568594,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.29253143,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0026087887,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0018777158,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5816574},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2550399913","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2016.11.046","title":"Developmental neurotoxicants in human milk: Comparison of levels and intakes in three European countries","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Breastfeeding Practices and Influences","field":"Medicine","cited_by":32,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Seventh Framework Programme; Masarykova Univerzita; Ministry of Health, British Columbia; Agentúra na Podporu Výskumu a Vývoja; Ministerstvo Školství, Mládeže a Tělovýchovy","keywords":"Environmental health; Biology; Food science; Toxicology; Medicine","score_opus":0.04173772733095723,"score_gpt":0.2841163437645867,"score_spread":0.24237861643362948,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2550399913","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99771845,0.0011438454,0.00012436892,0.000019129535,0.0000051347038,0.000005228781,0.00043112424,0.0000033510635,0.0005495474],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.997886,0.00096040685,0.00020795246,0.000022188175,0.0000039197857,0.000007916344,0.0006446999,0.0000032272937,0.00026357514],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9990521,0.0003235308,0.0001719008,0.00017273614,0.00014689103,0.00013288255],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99918383,0.0002524941,0.0002222925,0.000057143854,0.00021591713,0.00006829584],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001057627,0.00038397385,0.00059789384,0.0022223091,0.0005569928,0.0013209393,0.00030566117,0.0005233086,0.0006449266],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0012165223,0.00034642083,0.0007865679,0.004858079,0.0006393328,0.00042815172,0.00092069205,0.00029894724,0.00015380536],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0018752095,0.00008588389,0.9794734,0.0001713397,0.00067845447,0.00026718242,0.001962399,0.00018626085,0.0033086475,0.00021452685,0.0001119285,0.011664686],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000146371685,0.00020855728,0.9958584,0.000022077618,0.00018373004,0.00022688993,0.0018342839,0.00005152603,0.0007806222,0.000033925597,0.00077739824,0.000007925628],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.013591115,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.012611475,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.013591115,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005498218,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00046604662,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.02702403},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2550858105","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2016.10.173","title":"Aerosol optical properties and chemical composition apportionment in Sichuan Basin, China","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Atmospheric chemistry and aerosols","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":93,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Environment and Climate Change Canada","funders":"Chinese Academy of Sciences; Chongqing Science and Technology Commission; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Aerosol; Relative humidity; Environmental science; Diurnal temperature variation; Sichuan basin; Atmospheric sciences; Environmental chemistry; Meteorology; Chemistry; Geography","score_opus":0.009756066245483964,"score_gpt":0.16738076960780637,"score_spread":0.1576247033623224,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2550858105","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.999474,0.000049707105,0.00004470674,0.000021908672,0.000002080241,0.000002684372,0.000119417666,0.0000052189043,0.00028051657],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99940157,0.00003215481,0.000049641163,0.000011558246,0.00000437947,0.0000034092584,0.00021286044,0.000001252972,0.00028324404],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.999777,0.000023137674,0.000024576313,0.00006695785,0.000042869615,0.00006542412],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99976736,0.00003212185,0.00004732462,0.000019496289,0.000072249626,0.0000615033],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00042609125,0.0003086004,0.0003901649,0.0017251725,0.0013056229,0.0006661031,0.00050443254,0.00034292974,0.00066400075],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003193969,0.00030210262,0.00049655134,0.002236999,0.00045184055,0.00039410137,0.00047721018,0.00015936393,0.00008772774],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000098205855,0.00006275364,0.98961204,0.000026946178,0.00016499298,0.00043753258,0.00085716613,0.0007556465,0.002775713,0.00019543423,0.00021014095,0.0048033944],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000004401569,0.000009887289,0.99840397,0.000001995866,0.000024823217,0.00003949119,0.00039560173,0.00075409486,0.00014048097,0.0000432368,0.00017712181,0.000004939316],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.22972201,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.24660411,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.22972201,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0014331084,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0018229497,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.45676976},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2552245604","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2016.11.084","title":"Geochemistry of arsenic in low sulfide-high carbonate coal waste rock, Elk Valley, British Columbia, Canada","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Arsenic contamination and mitigation","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":23,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"National Research Council Canada; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canadian Institutes of Health Research; CHIST-ERA; Canadian Light Source","keywords":"Pyrite; Sulfide minerals; Carbonate; Geology; Arsenic; Carbonate minerals; Sulfide; Geochemistry; Environmental chemistry; Sedimentary rock; Carbonate rock; Mineralogy; Mining engineering; Calcite; Chemistry","score_opus":0.002778451211655812,"score_gpt":0.1558108241127347,"score_spread":0.15303237290107888,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2552245604","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99234664,0.0003660475,0.00010312956,0.00008513672,0.0000052083024,0.000017477143,0.0016754665,0.000015898439,0.005384983],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9938298,0.00025971065,0.00021210797,0.000028984492,0.0000011564831,0.000005293789,0.0005799705,0.0000064732503,0.0050765323],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99975973,0.000011371596,0.000012667026,0.000042963376,0.00011105776,0.00006221587],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995018,0.000016275682,0.000019566147,0.000005507161,0.0004162998,0.000040563114],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016547991,0.00019136212,0.0002533336,0.0020678332,0.0027853067,0.0010207016,0.00063821446,0.000259158,0.0021028107],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00029771595,0.00017289323,0.0001043241,0.002274826,0.00042853944,0.00016736683,0.0003017762,0.0002835055,0.00031364337],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0009316725,0.00019782403,0.8620628,0.00027645787,0.00016594965,0.0007638023,0.0030969565,0.0022836332,0.08994206,0.0007300587,0.0039005592,0.035648182],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000022710896,0.00006189367,0.972822,0.000042624535,0.00004935196,0.00014141412,0.0046137236,0.0012680622,0.013670435,0.00008689825,0.0071972455,0.000023559043],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.988559,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.99625933,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.011440992,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.010964736,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.010600238,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.079555094},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2552429061","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2016.10.187","title":"Transport and transformation of soil-derived CO2, CH4 and DOC sustain CO2 supersaturation in small boreal streams","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Peatlands and Wetlands Ecology","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":126,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Montréal","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Supersaturation; STREAMS; Transformation (genetics); Environmental science; Taiga; Boreal; Hydrology (agriculture); Ecology; Geology; Chemistry; Biology; Computer science; Geotechnical engineering","score_opus":0.005394317232657866,"score_gpt":0.1796270358685991,"score_spread":0.17423271863594122,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2552429061","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99968374,0.000029001532,0.0000558137,0.000009415724,0.0000023490404,0.000003002366,0.000047069647,0.0000038675307,0.00016577098],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9994991,0.00002428949,0.000087351444,0.000003813146,0.0000017035109,0.0000028871798,0.00008701404,0.000002828824,0.00029107262],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99984765,0.000017621867,0.000012805249,0.00006483065,0.00001849359,0.00003864237],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99979943,0.00005322853,0.000028958622,0.000009626825,0.000057721743,0.000051059582],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00028815746,0.00024777278,0.00030739882,0.00040399423,0.0011062257,0.0011524485,0.00037725037,0.00035807872,0.0005662409],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00037083356,0.00025050947,0.00026066092,0.00027320127,0.0005350268,0.00069964875,0.00030712874,0.0002839245,0.000100651116],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.005081604,0.00057690224,0.55259776,0.00012501088,0.00013744262,0.00048057217,0.001228686,0.0047560367,0.4161338,0.0011473072,0.0005131089,0.017221786],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00011044844,0.0007054406,0.90243036,0.000012628104,0.00008586611,0.00023778089,0.0022391356,0.036138225,0.056212496,0.00051510875,0.0012745819,0.000037991027],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.09827364,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.07611968,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.09827364,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0017972044,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0012111212,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.19540322},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2552727579","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2016.10.155","title":"Fish habitat selection in a large hydropeaking river: Strong individual and temporal variations revealed by telemetry","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Fish Ecology and Management Studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":101,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Hydro-Québec","funders":"Electricité de France; European Commission; Agence de l'Eau Rhône Méditerranée Corse; Agence Nationale de la Recherche; Compagnie Nationale du Rhône","keywords":"Telemetry; Fish <Actinopterygii>; Fishery; Habitat; Selection (genetic algorithm); Environmental science; Fish habitat; Geography; Ecology; Biology; Telecommunications; Computer science","score_opus":0.006703185446304946,"score_gpt":0.1986008710517721,"score_spread":0.19189768560546716,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2552727579","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.999808,0.000007499481,0.0000959324,0.0000043140994,4.882354e-7,9.1274245e-7,0.000014043194,0.0000024539822,0.00006637151],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.999736,0.000007646385,0.00012296667,0.000004100198,0.0000019487304,0.0000030635413,0.000027881748,0.0000026593623,0.000093626026],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.999835,0.00004772559,0.000008568657,0.00005533473,0.000022187327,0.00003115727],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99942684,0.00017745823,0.00013810315,0.00007165312,0.000044399818,0.00014157032],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00033737806,0.00011826817,0.0003329269,0.0006099278,0.00036332812,0.00042491942,0.0002905193,0.00026458298,0.0007522958],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0008415134,0.00034010998,0.00014863255,0.0005837042,0.00060172495,0.00037887512,0.00047718067,0.00020141856,0.0001238111],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00031431063,0.00011499665,0.95598435,0.000011331884,0.00011412807,0.00033904705,0.0010744059,0.0005718029,0.034365777,0.00006550594,0.00010767039,0.0069365385],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000020225182,0.000039699135,0.998798,7.3403766e-7,0.000007762382,0.00011605764,0.00023316903,0.0006044335,0.00013263467,0.000024760768,0.00003682932,0.000003905219],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.004402098,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.013743639,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.004402098,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001951956,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00018963387,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008752942},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2553245409","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2016.10.043","title":"Polybrominated diphenyl ethers (PBDEs) in Great Lakes fish: Levels, patterns, trends and implications for human exposure","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Toxic Organic Pollutants Impact","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":47,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Ministry of the Environment, Conservation and Parks; University of Windsor","funders":"","keywords":"Polybrominated diphenyl ethers; Congener; Common carp; Fishery; Environmental science; Fish fillet; Carp; Bioaccumulation; Fish <Actinopterygii>; Ecology; Biology; Cyprinus; Environmental chemistry; Pollutant; Chemistry","score_opus":0.01829852611548318,"score_gpt":0.2456388826259418,"score_spread":0.2273403565104586,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2553245409","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99921775,0.00025667844,0.000031836957,0.000033697248,0.0000012540276,0.0000021738979,0.00019690393,0.0000014450407,0.00025823707],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.997422,0.0006266915,0.000110716515,0.00002247042,0.000005649674,0.0000066323305,0.0002328136,0.0000013934907,0.0015716142],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998903,0.000018378845,0.000012420921,0.000028494855,0.000030781444,0.000019579204],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997708,0.000030361112,0.00009417187,0.000010382221,0.000058942664,0.000035349498],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00020235698,0.00013805385,0.00010452973,0.0007278579,0.00022633423,0.00032686678,0.00013034267,0.0002909975,0.0010426859],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00031702785,0.0002313584,0.00015785145,0.0013376762,0.00035169517,0.00034446036,0.00031352974,0.00022490713,0.0002353343],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00021318845,0.000039933417,0.98875207,0.00003252666,0.000048937058,0.000043255637,0.00056570565,0.00007568742,0.0047274455,0.000030972664,0.00010235412,0.0053680073],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000014037884,0.000044613007,0.99931514,0.0000017929403,0.000007848753,0.000032385695,0.00023143146,0.000028511942,0.00014973765,0.0000080514255,0.00017742554,0.0000016550105],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.03709609,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.059264023,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9629039,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00042762226,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00032909025,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.07376033},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2553553867","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2016.10.211","title":"Reconstructing a long-term record of microcystins from the analysis of lake sediments","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Aquatic Ecosystems and Phytoplankton Dynamics","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":51,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Alberta Environment and Protected Areas; McGill University; University of Ottawa","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; University of Alberta","keywords":"Term (time); Environmental science; Geology; Hydrology (agriculture); Geotechnical engineering","score_opus":0.009079418212784598,"score_gpt":0.2030882120594263,"score_spread":0.1940087938466417,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2553553867","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99816245,0.0001630516,0.0010420574,0.000040793075,0.0000046758187,0.0000024210913,0.00032085873,0.000034524066,0.0002292112],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9980598,0.00010127119,0.0010843814,0.000008722112,0.000006081158,0.0000026263062,0.0005248947,0.000010856666,0.00020133077],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999238,0.000008628404,0.000008829981,0.000025499181,0.000016715787,0.00001647719],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99970776,0.00004927136,0.000074690135,0.000044034077,0.00008635179,0.00003776001],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00030569176,0.00029739624,0.00021703953,0.00092421554,0.00031230215,0.00071624806,0.00025622573,0.00055420806,0.00030228554],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00078332267,0.00029464907,0.0002612289,0.0009421509,0.000279937,0.0005508631,0.00039896238,0.00035125538,0.00018045404],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00029634553,0.00012907003,0.7043619,0.000109659246,0.00037199026,0.00033470013,0.0004247622,0.017717864,0.24116015,0.00047783018,0.00057719415,0.03403858],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000013132074,0.000058023878,0.95611405,0.000012736944,0.000120104836,0.000109381836,0.00016502151,0.032695908,0.0092380885,0.00034086904,0.0011097882,0.000022798231],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.011189855,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.020529356,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.011189855,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00042970508,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00044756,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.02224946},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2553723617","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2016.11.004","title":"Mapping the birch and grass pollen seasons in the UK using satellite sensor time-series","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Allergic Rhinitis and Sensitization","field":"Medicine","cited_by":49,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Natural Environment Research Council; Cardiff Metropolitan University; Queen's University Belfast; University of Worcester; Cardiff University; Queen's University","keywords":"Phenology; Vegetation (pathology); Pollen; Geography; Growing season; Environmental science; Physical geography; Remote sensing; Ecology; Biology","score_opus":0.02197172591571425,"score_gpt":0.22438645569710997,"score_spread":0.2024147297813957,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2553723617","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99515814,0.00040051315,0.0003627401,0.00008639142,0.000015085888,0.000008711995,0.002863294,0.00001791029,0.0010871409],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9959965,0.0003909954,0.0005362316,0.000018763736,0.000011205738,0.000008946698,0.0020748754,0.000006055752,0.00095654314],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998598,0.00001664671,0.00001618511,0.00003652634,0.000036076843,0.000034653487],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997341,0.00005019581,0.000078125035,0.000016173786,0.00009315577,0.00002810659],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00014710064,0.00021367312,0.00018344281,0.00078136125,0.00015496758,0.00050466845,0.0001728858,0.00034386353,0.0011596936],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00062501716,0.00015546207,0.00019179983,0.0011892539,0.00014503971,0.0005010033,0.00032207553,0.000177747,0.00028924222],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0009934381,0.00013994373,0.85514253,0.00055047625,0.00023924897,0.0010095565,0.0020960663,0.02322253,0.027395332,0.00053291395,0.0058179717,0.08285999],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000014336997,0.00003285924,0.99024886,0.000029352006,0.000028268469,0.000081348495,0.000634267,0.006258755,0.00036263716,0.000044213066,0.002252534,0.000012498465],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.20629106,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.29820287,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.20629106,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00071607134,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00042993986,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4101807},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2554539404","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2016.11.021","title":"An integrated approach for identifying priority contaminant in the Great Lakes Basin – Investigations in the Lower Green Bay/Fox River and Milwaukee Estuary areas of concern","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Pharmaceutical and Antibiotic Environmental Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":38,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"McMaster University","keywords":"Bay; Estuary; Vitellogenin; Environmental science; Bioassay; Environmental chemistry; Contamination; Fish <Actinopterygii>; Fishery; Ecology; Biology; Oceanography; Chemistry; Geology","score_opus":0.04352951100309514,"score_gpt":0.27787889477682365,"score_spread":0.2343493837737285,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2554539404","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9918943,0.00017976733,0.0034811154,0.000111714646,0.0000043674313,0.00018589097,0.0005598604,0.000056184526,0.0035267766],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.97726154,0.00029268098,0.018438531,0.00009372184,0.0000053190242,0.00013458902,0.0005550736,0.000013587204,0.0032048791],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.999678,0.00006395339,0.000026670215,0.00006117059,0.000116832496,0.000053374548],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997181,0.000024120744,0.00003988358,0.0000124504195,0.00017294247,0.000032461285],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00036354503,0.0003332184,0.00030352213,0.0028643517,0.0009398342,0.0012180895,0.00044414954,0.0003997316,0.0009698971],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00049540657,0.00026220232,0.0003592359,0.0023746022,0.00025297108,0.0004335732,0.001203055,0.00024834657,0.00009953156],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00024894063,0.0003407704,0.85475254,0.00018505062,0.00049237115,0.0006680983,0.003515566,0.005884154,0.068839386,0.00055886636,0.0007883662,0.0637259],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000019382353,0.00025103008,0.9690541,0.000033799068,0.00028591207,0.00015633139,0.0069099627,0.011883309,0.0074067786,0.00027027514,0.0037034936,0.000025732086],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.26194862,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.57167727,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7380514,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0015556952,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.003311725,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5208478},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2555249943","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2016.11.061","title":"Regional assessment of concentrations and sources of pharmaceutically active compounds, pesticides, nitrate, and E. coli in post-glacial aquifer environments (Canada)","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Groundwater and Isotope Geochemistry","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Université de Sherbrooke; Université du Québec à Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Aquifer; Groundwater; Environmental science; Nitrate; Pesticide; Hydrogeology; Contamination; Environmental chemistry; Pollution; Surface water; Hydrology (agriculture); Water well; Pollutant; Population; Environmental engineering; Chemistry; Geology; Ecology; Environmental health; Biology","score_opus":0.011353241138448964,"score_gpt":0.2131138658383134,"score_spread":0.20176062469986444,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2555249943","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99622643,0.0003196957,0.00015093939,0.00004456589,0.0000019988956,0.000018630559,0.0017857861,0.000013192447,0.001438722],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9965313,0.00028771796,0.00065294246,0.000027921882,0.0000013259909,0.0000087049675,0.0009806833,0.000003909704,0.0015054606],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99981016,0.0000112747,0.000008054131,0.000039753086,0.000073651936,0.000057068155],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995018,0.000021885393,0.000048000813,0.000011007606,0.00035644922,0.000060813807],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002490361,0.0002904628,0.00023343189,0.0011200737,0.0011183801,0.0007216336,0.00051924994,0.00032266066,0.00033257986],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00033336013,0.00020068858,0.0003346826,0.0018068856,0.0004571965,0.00016420706,0.00043945425,0.00023465832,0.00009059361],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0006808433,0.000072089395,0.9493368,0.00009989301,0.00016248725,0.00027312295,0.0009575139,0.004745661,0.024618736,0.00037548854,0.00075336004,0.01792395],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000010253146,0.000055789984,0.9942569,0.000011833236,0.000058507005,0.000056213554,0.0006823157,0.0012065731,0.0021156836,0.00002725768,0.0015076395,0.000011015703],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.99011993,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9939855,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.014733833,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.014733833,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.014263265,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.10690194},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2557010523","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2016.11.022","title":"Effects of straw and plastic film mulching on greenhouse gas emissions in Loess Plateau, China: A field study of 2 consecutive wheat-maize rotation cycles","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Irrigation Practices and Water Management","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":246,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan; University of Alberta","funders":"Chinese Universities Scientific Fund; National High-tech Research and Development Program; Higher Education Discipline Innovation Project; Northwest A and F University; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Loess plateau; Straw; Greenhouse gas; Mulch; Agronomy; Plastic film; Environmental science; China; Rotation system; Greenhouse; Materials science; Soil science; Chemistry; Biology; Nitrogen; Geography; Ecology; Composite material","score_opus":0.008121496927301812,"score_gpt":0.2062178561622908,"score_spread":0.19809635923498897,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2557010523","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99987364,0.000009683008,0.000013535893,0.0000044248914,7.1118546e-7,0.000005164458,0.00003890985,0.0000015618657,0.000052279396],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9993693,0.000019169229,0.000065788714,0.000020112047,0.000002051932,0.000025463127,0.00015596986,0.0000018340061,0.0003403308],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.999848,0.000025229967,0.000009248504,0.000056731973,0.00001833897,0.000042359603],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995815,0.00011148413,0.00009335569,0.000031989486,0.00008498916,0.00009671057],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00034285797,0.0005040829,0.00052894274,0.00035448145,0.0006523535,0.0003933346,0.00062790554,0.0005185123,0.00064379483],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003242568,0.00030401564,0.0004801901,0.00037515184,0.0005241625,0.00047846689,0.00031891247,0.0003717767,0.00009451749],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.016302118,0.0059331884,0.5374166,0.00021446245,0.0003055622,0.00079507875,0.0026848386,0.0021690575,0.41545326,0.00023065472,0.0004088876,0.018086303],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000091664224,0.002241937,0.9839025,0.0000046754567,0.00007791529,0.000034120505,0.00061333016,0.0016204203,0.011077261,0.00004524619,0.00027105882,0.000019877809],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.051885225,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.099869974,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.051885225,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001749777,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0009858519,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1031664},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2557782217","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2016.10.175","title":"In the eye of the beholder: Assessing the water quality of shoreline parks around the Island of Montreal through citizen science","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Marine Biology and Ecology Research","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":34,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Environment and Climate Change Canada; Université de Montréal","funders":"Environment and Climate Change Canada; Université de Montréal; HSBC Bank USA","keywords":"Shore; Turbidity; Water quality; Vegetation (pathology); Environmental science; Hydrology (agriculture); Geography; Physical geography; Ecology; Oceanography; Geology","score_opus":0.027009148170741987,"score_gpt":0.28064645185945175,"score_spread":0.25363730368870974,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2557782217","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.646915,0.009616811,0.0140400445,0.27257702,0.0016979779,0.00045141892,0.0025661723,0.0005659503,0.051569644],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9396621,0.0037733424,0.01698865,0.015434046,0.00026582464,0.000114930124,0.00043878215,0.000114341296,0.023208026],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9985487,0.00048917055,0.000030404326,0.00014470164,0.00053724897,0.00024988543],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99708074,0.0005840041,0.00029423836,0.00010376227,0.0011535014,0.0007837613],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.003943056,0.0004724944,0.0003128749,0.0010702504,0.0041971826,0.00431028,0.0014940248,0.0023429932,0.003871373],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0118612265,0.00026746112,0.0003417266,0.0018108565,0.0027585928,0.0038556235,0.0033220442,0.0020412188,0.00065314915],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00020774387,0.00021760202,0.38661852,0.00039543802,0.00027016058,0.001026709,0.033395268,0.001594364,0.0052224067,0.0047636316,0.20837374,0.3579144],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00006541057,0.00032118513,0.5644469,0.00072309095,0.00025760505,0.00035046166,0.20934348,0.0029984666,0.0039336295,0.010370021,0.20683771,0.0003519939],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.8383406,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9508496,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.16165942,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0060351463,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.017623655,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3252229},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2558361527","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2016.11.185","title":"The impacts of selective logging and clear-cutting on woody plant diversity after 40 years of natural recovery in a tropical montane rain forest, south China","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Ecology and Vegetation Dynamics Studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":61,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"University of British Columbia; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Species richness; Basal area; Logging; Biodiversity; Rainforest; Diameter at breast height; Old-growth forest; Ecology; Species diversity; Abiotic component; Abundance (ecology); Biology; Geography; Forestry; Agroforestry","score_opus":0.003585935636173824,"score_gpt":0.1784817703915311,"score_spread":0.17489583475535728,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2558361527","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99990666,0.000023545314,0.000003819608,0.000008455022,8.018896e-7,7.8643365e-7,0.000022341887,3.109597e-7,0.00003322379],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9997731,0.000021438987,0.00000723758,0.000007566784,0.0000014652537,0.0000018255716,0.00008175308,2.6121876e-7,0.00010530793],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99964535,0.000039566246,0.000029336727,0.00006983987,0.000044762826,0.00017112265],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99926406,0.00007708873,0.00022630644,0.000051618335,0.00011230922,0.00026851805],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00069380674,0.00032035843,0.000262997,0.00061475695,0.0010029963,0.00052713766,0.00069913827,0.00050553534,0.0006279085],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0008247175,0.00017668212,0.00063261995,0.0005934719,0.0009133435,0.00046300635,0.0009525928,0.00037347738,0.00010548971],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00046819987,0.00028483587,0.9894594,0.000021378037,0.00014518651,0.0006600752,0.001504424,0.000373512,0.0023105647,0.000056457746,0.00009726959,0.004618766],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000020579685,0.00004463059,0.9992229,0.0000015290431,0.00001357894,0.000022441478,0.0004763437,0.0001168311,0.0000414882,0.000010571912,0.00004473798,0.0000027845479],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.09027633,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.20419602,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.09027633,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0020274094,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0014814226,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.17950171},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2558512467","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2016.11.102","title":"Reduction of neonicotinoid insecticide residues in Prairie wetlands by common wetland plants","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Insect and Pesticide Research","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":42,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Environment and Climate Change Canada; University of Saskatchewan","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Clothianidin; Wetland; Macrophyte; Neonicotinoid; Thiamethoxam; Agronomy; Environmental science; Imidacloprid; Biology; Pesticide; Ecology","score_opus":0.015748397495161777,"score_gpt":0.22564404036215596,"score_spread":0.2098956428669942,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2558512467","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9998159,0.000017524058,0.0000483613,0.0000050113936,5.24235e-7,0.0000016929438,0.000008519962,0.0000014709083,0.000101128186],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9986481,0.00003734516,0.00034842346,0.000010892777,6.145131e-7,0.000004595668,0.000048881673,0.0000026311468,0.0008985273],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998386,0.000025155416,0.000008382553,0.000050905754,0.000035116947,0.000041767085],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996942,0.000050475006,0.00007716068,0.000031185427,0.00005713304,0.00008991143],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00019865396,0.00015185293,0.00018241687,0.00020400056,0.0003978507,0.00038646033,0.00031274252,0.00021067765,0.0005218086],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00027744073,0.00016985103,0.0001673887,0.00014804387,0.00029249562,0.00031140665,0.00028586714,0.00041128392,0.00008918624],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0010510377,0.00023601268,0.017466864,0.00004738642,0.000036384925,0.00008760814,0.00043035802,0.00027345464,0.97405314,0.00019572709,0.00006036876,0.0060615935],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000060643433,0.0032931103,0.70196575,0.000012010086,0.00005740061,0.00027143946,0.0012923701,0.003788258,0.2874102,0.00024326306,0.0015807948,0.000024819847],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.024843397,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.06007002,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.024843397,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0008343617,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00048343305,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.049397588},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2559090300","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2016.11.133","title":"Internal loading of phosphate in Lake Erie Central Basin","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Aquatic Ecosystems and Phytoplankton Dynamics","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":157,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Environment and Climate Change Canada","funders":"Environment and Climate Change Canada","keywords":"Structural basin; Flux (metallurgy); Water quality; Sediment; Hydrology (agriculture); Environmental science; Cycling; Phosphate; Water column; Phosphorus; Geology; Isotopic signature; Stable isotope ratio; Oceanography; Ecology; Geomorphology; Chemistry","score_opus":0.005661459690068622,"score_gpt":0.18544073352712345,"score_spread":0.17977927383705483,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2559090300","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9993686,0.00001884591,0.00002488251,0.000011026142,6.4274906e-7,0.0000017086833,0.000043049906,0.0000036573022,0.0005276308],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99957067,0.000021224338,0.000045436384,0.000008123672,6.634146e-7,0.0000030416336,0.00006320116,0.0000027721974,0.00028482554],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998822,0.000012245968,0.000012296782,0.000027106393,0.000025688254,0.000040377814],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99986315,0.000021793583,0.0000277667,0.000005901614,0.000054370365,0.00002701313],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00023522148,0.00020313739,0.00043090587,0.00076007243,0.0009314195,0.0013671337,0.00038275577,0.00049231935,0.0009208272],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004695354,0.0004721178,0.00023891819,0.00081741315,0.0006860413,0.00066518993,0.0012513078,0.0003185582,0.00017833555],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.001616502,0.00017505234,0.90713924,0.00016793024,0.0002973861,0.00089384796,0.0038012406,0.0068228804,0.06529913,0.0007144564,0.0003347284,0.012737662],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000017260467,0.000042654196,0.9938362,0.0000080401005,0.000029528292,0.000043315948,0.00099234,0.0031489306,0.0013537384,0.00007448458,0.00044368263,0.00000982838],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.15296565,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.19391872,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.15296565,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0019635248,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0013201665,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.30415064},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2559435095","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2016.11.148","title":"Intercropped Pteris vittata L. and Morus alba L. presents a safe utilization mode for arsenic-contaminated soil","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Arsenic contamination and mitigation","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":100,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"National Natural Science Foundation of China; Canadian Anesthesiologists' Society; Chinese Academy of Sciences; U.S. Environmental Protection Agency","keywords":"Pteris vittata; Arsenic; Environmental chemistry; Soil contamination; Environmental science; Chemistry; Contamination; Botany; Phytoremediation; Biology; Hyperaccumulator; Heavy metals; Ecology","score_opus":0.016206776474771634,"score_gpt":0.24086243986550274,"score_spread":0.2246556633907311,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2559435095","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99328256,0.0002700567,0.0024726335,0.000087648914,0.000010509452,0.000022597904,0.00011401197,0.00010557425,0.0036343813],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99343044,0.00016295043,0.002073153,0.000042799373,0.0000034550433,0.000015265025,0.00013392731,0.000022095805,0.0041158497],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.999892,0.000011529804,0.0000039599054,0.000053408483,0.000020937256,0.000018094765],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999094,0.00000754172,0.00002707845,0.000010583261,0.00001990605,0.000025461539],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00010700841,0.00030293933,0.00038048852,0.00059598644,0.00058664626,0.0006327233,0.00057880377,0.00024595435,0.0019687328],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00010709672,0.00018493473,0.00029110047,0.00040450387,0.00028531573,0.00047669446,0.0005725321,0.0004387487,0.0005060862],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0006779899,0.00035790098,0.038976222,0.00018281206,0.000118440075,0.00060744025,0.0004080024,0.0003784915,0.90387976,0.0004042656,0.00035158277,0.053657077],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00007139433,0.0030513566,0.7704227,0.00009695775,0.0004559223,0.0026395833,0.0030607996,0.0068271086,0.18927228,0.0013742376,0.022678163,0.000049449256],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.008396986,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.027131591,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.008396986,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004983249,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00034099713,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.016696215},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2560805764","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2016.12.019","title":"Soil phosphorus loss in tile drainage water from long-term conventional- and non-tillage soils of Ontario with and without compost addition","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Soil and Water Nutrient Dynamics","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":26,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada","funders":"Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada","keywords":"Tile drainage; Drainage; Loam; Tillage; Compost; Soil water; Phosphorus; Environmental science; Tile; Agronomy; Animal science; Chemistry; Soil science; Biology; Ecology; Materials science","score_opus":0.004429506058051873,"score_gpt":0.17388490472085172,"score_spread":0.16945539866279985,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2560805764","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9994271,0.000031232274,0.000027693752,0.000010693901,0.0000014834236,0.0000026463656,0.00019605599,0.000001796938,0.0003013869],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99854517,0.000037461723,0.000046596888,0.000009268183,7.902192e-7,0.000003513648,0.00030593673,0.0000017787123,0.0010494494],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99982554,0.000008577308,0.000010177358,0.00005059982,0.00005759924,0.00004764537],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997038,0.000038637325,0.000054885753,0.000010230922,0.0001159086,0.00007643788],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001164297,0.00016495593,0.00022838841,0.00033687442,0.00073331915,0.0006735403,0.0003838767,0.0003288105,0.00087621843],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00036556472,0.00018207837,0.00021025885,0.0004902257,0.0006891402,0.0004262897,0.00033280443,0.00025583684,0.00013735962],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.009868562,0.00023154385,0.5973805,0.00021564914,0.00018713315,0.00081227574,0.0027478712,0.0017433888,0.37342057,0.00019028322,0.0006393045,0.012562981],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003172817,0.00017206333,0.98733073,0.0000054742654,0.00003781186,0.00008438533,0.00095329323,0.0011478812,0.009420311,0.0000438445,0.0007612787,0.000011264871],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.73913413,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.82926685,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.26086587,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.005468196,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0033338477,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5248043},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2560899463","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2016.12.078","title":"Influence of porewater sulfide on methylmercury production and partitioning in sulfate-impacted lake sediments","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":39,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"The Scarborough Hospital; University of Toronto","funders":"Minnesota Department of Natural Resources","keywords":"Methylmercury; Sulfate; Environmental chemistry; Sulfide; Chemistry; Sulfur; Mercury (programming language); Bioaccumulation; Anoxic waters; Sediment; Geology","score_opus":0.01209649804712976,"score_gpt":0.23130490401262113,"score_spread":0.21920840596549138,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2560899463","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99976915,0.00001885679,0.000027742466,0.000006193842,9.3071554e-7,8.945236e-7,0.000034355984,0.0000017252988,0.00014019599],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9995048,0.000024109984,0.000048967577,0.0000052228543,0.0000011058328,0.0000013020181,0.000061757535,0.0000024530182,0.00035032147],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998404,0.000035388148,0.000013173865,0.000031005402,0.00004460331,0.000035392943],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998004,0.00007262978,0.000031864085,0.0000094190145,0.000042571777,0.000043222393],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00020092579,0.00025146067,0.00015082174,0.00026295887,0.00036729092,0.00046272352,0.0001886517,0.00028494443,0.0008414645],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00044292683,0.00024130549,0.00017910668,0.00021021234,0.00043456443,0.0003469111,0.00037985883,0.00019777531,0.00012170832],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0036946943,0.0001404359,0.05228008,0.000056406356,0.00006923123,0.00026265098,0.00049256266,0.0011352513,0.93724555,0.00015587549,0.000104568346,0.004362563],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00007735135,0.0013341281,0.49542415,0.0000074103814,0.00007892189,0.00015513359,0.0007126909,0.0058712335,0.4954445,0.0001843292,0.0006852267,0.000024927314],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.01745331,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.022000708,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.01745331,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005587677,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00055802474,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.034703434},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2561559598","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2016.12.012","title":"Trace metals in the dissolved fraction (&lt; 0.45 μm) of the lower Athabasca River: Analytical challenges and environmental implications","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Heavy metals in environment","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":91,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Alberta Innovates","keywords":"Tributary; Environmental chemistry; Trace metal; STREAMS; Environmental science; Hydrology (agriculture); Tailings; Snow; Upstream and downstream (DNA); Chemistry; Metal; Geology; Upstream (networking)","score_opus":0.019373810921989275,"score_gpt":0.2389103031373888,"score_spread":0.21953649221539953,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2561559598","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99373925,0.00030755298,0.0018125816,0.000305235,0.000011735015,0.000013938957,0.0011045984,0.0000777486,0.0026273583],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9952982,0.00017317382,0.0015896484,0.00008855809,0.00000884172,0.00000952713,0.0003519117,0.000017227138,0.0024629035],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99987996,0.000010681139,0.000008756788,0.000045235352,0.00002863529,0.00002680313],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99991596,0.000014872857,0.000015074228,0.0000042422416,0.000034103028,0.000015792773],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001754534,0.0002790672,0.00019379731,0.000829594,0.0010325635,0.001228325,0.00045829042,0.00043325778,0.0012584422],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00024645432,0.00014228444,0.00014968346,0.00038248292,0.00041788482,0.00037677522,0.0003382752,0.00038533832,0.00021283256],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00033420022,0.00008019413,0.07956128,0.00021416409,0.00007938572,0.0002629384,0.0008409159,0.0008400018,0.8956855,0.0005158434,0.0004127227,0.021172917],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000066875364,0.00033784716,0.6209755,0.00008868447,0.00019292744,0.0005474043,0.0053719524,0.007495845,0.35057396,0.001074786,0.013204403,0.00006980369],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.11839952,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.13557777,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8816005,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00083326525,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00072579866,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.23542076},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2562408603","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2016.12.067","title":"Experimental modeling of thaw lake water evolution in discontinuous permafrost zone: Role of peat, lichen leaching and ground fire","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Climate change and permafrost","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":36,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"National Research Council Canada; Russian Foundation for Basic Research; Richmond County Savings Foundation","keywords":"Permafrost; Thermokarst; Peat; Dissolved organic carbon; Environmental chemistry; Environmental science; Leaching (pedology); Total organic carbon; Geology; Hydrology (agriculture); Soil water; Soil science; Chemistry; Ecology; Oceanography","score_opus":0.013628108345731431,"score_gpt":0.19806307403805376,"score_spread":0.18443496569232232,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2562408603","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99839956,0.00001637242,0.00042797,0.00003468965,0.000004447619,0.0000062994595,0.00022742334,0.000023240314,0.00086005294],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9993235,0.000013889421,0.00028730175,0.0000055567193,0.0000014498376,0.0000075031344,0.000107575426,0.000004740958,0.00024853225],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999386,0.000009714346,0.0000054380407,0.000017460245,0.000006621463,0.000022093613],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99953246,0.00026331205,0.000055203047,0.000038646915,0.000066811685,0.000043570613],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00020290626,0.00027186857,0.00026024922,0.0002280046,0.00047000224,0.00049425306,0.0008041744,0.000739567,0.002833125],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00071979704,0.0002764701,0.00045256858,0.0002623949,0.000496686,0.000457532,0.00028606315,0.00044677083,0.00011211633],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00042083825,0.00046217506,0.019849505,0.000055466877,0.000040445244,0.00012402759,0.00005770982,0.9658608,0.0103966985,0.00080893736,0.00023719676,0.0016862781],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00007901179,0.00012761012,0.0073873745,0.000003139638,0.000018000279,0.00000925524,0.000045747274,0.98848164,0.0036119032,0.00012939023,0.00009620638,0.000010706012],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.03900172,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.02743936,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.03900172,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0010235021,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00073812256,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0775494},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2562986225","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2016.12.092","title":"Interaction of chiral herbicides with soil microorganisms, algae and vascular plants","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Allelopathy and phytotoxic interactions","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":77,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université Laval","funders":"Program for Changjiang Scholars and Innovative Research Team in University; Natural Science Foundation of Zhejiang Province; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Microorganism; Algae; Environmental science; Environmental chemistry; Botany; Chemistry; Ecology; Biology; Bacteria","score_opus":0.015523233305307629,"score_gpt":0.21897091491314685,"score_spread":0.20344768160783921,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2562986225","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00055458915,0.99813545,0.00016469782,0.00007807401,0.00006641308,0.0000040500067,0.000023146808,0.00000614967,0.00096744706],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0030611185,0.99588144,0.0002168802,0.00007284869,0.000065275184,0.0000039140014,0.000028213137,9.915834e-7,0.0006693166],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"systematic_review","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998435,0.000018227574,0.000021751981,0.000030734005,0.00007045202,0.000015385267],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99980384,0.000082396415,0.000053758453,0.0000069172092,0.00003936516,0.000013782698],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00035123178,0.00082851044,0.0010867764,0.0015454685,0.00019690132,0.000782187,0.00062726095,0.00064931443,0.0020643077],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000508862,0.00021773035,0.0003949314,0.0017239241,0.00030477915,0.000649161,0.0004694974,0.0007166072,0.0005611874],"study_design_candidate":"systematic_review","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009822511,0.000081626786,0.00042519145,0.01814209,0.0001262068,0.00020012484,0.00004385962,0.00058316154,0.007932755,0.0021709502,0.0062979553,0.96389794],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000031029842,0.0002408208,0.002877679,0.0028888949,0.0004633822,0.0015805055,0.000111964524,0.00030258228,0.006714877,0.0018851322,0.9828639,0.000039193463],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0017206897,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003983753,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0020643077,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00037611029,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0008215217,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0069058537},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2563460270","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2016.12.099","title":"An enhanced export coefficient based optimization model for supporting agricultural nonpoint source pollution mitigation under uncertainty","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Water resources management and optimization","field":"Engineering","cited_by":70,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Memorial University of Newfoundland; University of Regina","funders":"National Key Research and Development Program of China; Key Technologies Research and Development Program; National Aerospace Science Foundation of China; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Credibility; Stochastic programming; Linear programming; Computer science; Nonpoint source pollution; Fuzzy logic; Mathematical optimization; Dual (grammatical number); Agriculture; Agricultural land; Environmental science; Land use; Operations research; Engineering; Mathematics; Civil engineering","score_opus":0.0073355059130317075,"score_gpt":0.19074345008963314,"score_spread":0.18340794417660145,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2563460270","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.15479182,0.0005694758,0.8180644,0.0007963989,0.00020265076,0.00012745809,0.000743693,0.00055438344,0.024149738],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.95835996,0.00019304035,0.03297925,0.000113218804,0.000044277713,0.000162873,0.00031172266,0.00007989897,0.0077556586],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997726,0.00006711668,0.000010961074,0.000057491656,0.0000491604,0.00004266773],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995203,0.00026960365,0.000048419628,0.000021449761,0.00011477054,0.000025541842],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00067944,0.00088004925,0.0014390498,0.000433892,0.0004473363,0.0012640746,0.0013358282,0.0019004163,0.003104163],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0012382434,0.0005875522,0.00079655304,0.000599741,0.0005145589,0.0008900512,0.0010501222,0.0011132573,0.00026425245],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00000920608,0.0000067379656,0.00005306223,0.0000061627593,0.0000047700655,0.0000115835755,0.0000025887498,0.9985349,0.00013225572,0.0005052788,0.00007306252,0.00066030846],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000028013912,0.0000040243203,0.000019583076,6.033145e-7,0.000001747031,8.2861266e-7,8.468481e-7,0.9997372,0.000031676893,0.00014805706,0.000051728694,9.254338e-7],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.017571673,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.009228744,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.017571673,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0008220707,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001441074,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.034938812},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2564821559","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2016.12.029","title":"Reconstructing the historical water regime of the contributing basins to the Hawizeh marsh: Implications of water control structures","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Flood Risk Assessment and Management","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":14,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph","funders":"","keywords":"Marsh; Wetland; Hydrology (agriculture); Environmental science; Precipitation; Streamflow; Riparian zone; Water resources; Drainage basin; Geography; Ecology; Geology","score_opus":0.007378753657338203,"score_gpt":0.198664023860196,"score_spread":0.1912852702028578,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2564821559","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9954934,0.000050897506,0.001025615,0.00012945758,0.000005588331,0.00000709368,0.00016992325,0.000009424218,0.0031085645],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99824286,0.00004250878,0.0011629553,0.000011632354,0.0000017744807,0.000002568063,0.00009604474,0.0000045322245,0.0004350276],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99996495,0.0000062079184,0.000001543775,0.000012263344,0.000004365285,0.000010574064],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998783,0.000026056874,0.000025644535,0.000013808776,0.000029725494,0.000026509295],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015969494,0.00010788771,0.00008477385,0.00057236763,0.00039232103,0.000651407,0.00031819605,0.0002468021,0.0015176076],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005212198,0.00017288548,0.00011480282,0.0006203821,0.00046919048,0.0004885491,0.000325781,0.000360344,0.00011639185],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00026320037,0.00010074325,0.8383192,0.000058744077,0.00009682444,0.000849973,0.0027906697,0.04682645,0.022439353,0.0065862034,0.0018094357,0.07985925],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002313511,0.000036270547,0.91625506,0.000030344827,0.000036542926,0.00012272438,0.0041996757,0.07218567,0.00121149,0.0026350608,0.0032354915,0.000028588816],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.1485472,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.44709298,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.1485472,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0010063085,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0011231551,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2953651},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2565406816","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2016.11.206","title":"Characterizing sources and natural attenuation of nitrate contamination in the Baix Ter aquifer system (NE Spain) using a multi-isotope approach","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Groundwater and Isotope Geochemistry","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":116,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"δ34S; Aquifer; Groundwater recharge; Groundwater; Denitrification; Nitrate; Environmental science; δ18O; Environmental chemistry; Pollution; Groundwater pollution; Isotope geochemistry; Stable isotope ratio; Hydrology (agriculture); Isotope; Geology; Chemistry; Nitrogen; Ecology","score_opus":0.013534863618196126,"score_gpt":0.18476680665279344,"score_spread":0.17123194303459732,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2565406816","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9991192,0.0000783387,0.00021976019,0.000013831704,0.0000019997583,0.0000055123546,0.00016843605,0.0000061563005,0.00038670618],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9987255,0.00007030134,0.00050231826,0.000014769052,0.0000014179905,0.000007456172,0.0002207924,0.000005809432,0.000451564],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998332,0.000017094591,0.000010583404,0.00006488613,0.000030256,0.000043870714],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998166,0.000033518856,0.00003967146,0.0000096460135,0.00007895573,0.000021681024],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00034155903,0.0002377307,0.00031657543,0.00063485955,0.0003616104,0.00071306725,0.00049006497,0.00047721,0.00023931466],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00039685107,0.00022623777,0.00018326835,0.0005050212,0.00041836017,0.00026213532,0.0005474216,0.00021955844,0.0001069721],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000689747,0.000097603865,0.913066,0.00006741405,0.00009943482,0.00026426886,0.0006313856,0.0024457488,0.0729301,0.00013312373,0.00014439355,0.009430659],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000032005224,0.0000677329,0.99192274,0.000008260461,0.000031783336,0.000067769084,0.0005918916,0.0033008603,0.0033190094,0.00006702409,0.0005820103,0.000008849522],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.1912191,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.22056958,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.1912191,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0015172506,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0009969282,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.38021213},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2566149167","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2016.12.048","title":"Highly time-resolved characterization of water-soluble inorganic ions in PM2.5 in a humid and acidic mega city in Sichuan Basin, China","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Atmospheric chemistry and aerosols","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":110,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Environment and Climate Change Canada","funders":"Chinese Academy of Sciences; Chongqing Science and Technology Commission; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Sulfate; Inorganic ions; Aerosol; Nitrate; Environmental chemistry; Mass concentration (chemistry); Environmental science; Pollution; Acid rain; China; Air mass (solar energy); Ion; Chemistry; Geography","score_opus":0.005576544498070022,"score_gpt":0.16418847223234626,"score_spread":0.15861192773427624,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2566149167","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99939704,0.00004587281,0.00017077825,0.000025244719,0.000005290713,0.0000036419033,0.00015180164,0.0000070939554,0.00019325632],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9992168,0.00002783465,0.00018187033,0.00001945204,0.000012277024,0.000005697392,0.00030055092,0.0000018011439,0.00023368005],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998671,0.00000960913,0.000007887237,0.000048881357,0.000035553432,0.00003105186],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999157,0.000007647102,0.000014249684,0.0000052996716,0.00003427838,0.000022679733],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00017990034,0.00036687765,0.00042615342,0.00080734433,0.0008872104,0.0005269194,0.0006531311,0.00055187393,0.00027274218],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00011846095,0.00023445638,0.00029519625,0.00065471936,0.00028331962,0.00028341415,0.00038370874,0.00023592809,0.000081704704],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00039234167,0.00023777668,0.89031684,0.00009614618,0.00021998028,0.0013857348,0.0012181454,0.0017579107,0.09452583,0.00014550517,0.0008507614,0.008853069],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000011648878,0.000027926837,0.9942919,0.0000025827965,0.00004242776,0.00010468645,0.0006381723,0.0025428003,0.0020070435,0.000043756536,0.00027585836,0.000011228223],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.05992502,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.08368611,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.05992502,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00045106397,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006318752,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.11915243},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2566308780","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2016.12.043","title":"Including the spatial variability of metal speciation in the effect factor in life cycle impact assessment: Limits of the equilibrium partitioning method","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Heavy metals in environment","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Montréal; Polytechnique Montréal","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Genetic algorithm; Context (archaeology); Environmental chemistry; Ecotoxicity; Spatial variability; Chemistry; Environmental science; Ecology; Biology; Mathematics; Statistics","score_opus":0.022349171871915,"score_gpt":0.3049138537222391,"score_spread":0.28256468185032413,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2566308780","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.06585337,0.00070129696,0.92862517,0.00023442727,0.00004178386,0.00010980867,0.00019387755,0.00020483819,0.004035491],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.79580957,0.0011606492,0.19863269,0.00032888763,0.00008605441,0.00031350576,0.00040600504,0.00029671687,0.0029658123],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9970234,0.0016633812,0.00013722162,0.00053067325,0.0005297617,0.00011551991],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9904103,0.007738352,0.00023894358,0.001055366,0.00049960805,0.000057295238],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0070305853,0.0008931098,0.0013757973,0.0010097836,0.00067335734,0.0014940597,0.0026038478,0.0010863421,0.0007749087],"category_scores_gemma":[0.017449662,0.00068299676,0.0011224562,0.0008488319,0.00083471206,0.003496831,0.0021150683,0.0012927788,0.00024199899],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00038219732,0.00021474143,0.014717985,0.00034302854,0.0006858684,0.00017261806,0.00034912332,0.7755956,0.010217056,0.06827745,0.0008570535,0.1281873],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002131289,0.00007136674,0.0018500915,0.00002692473,0.00007439951,0.00007229695,0.00004745484,0.9572468,0.0027351645,0.036546264,0.0012793138,0.0000287016],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.017637597,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.010247456,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.017637597,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00083504576,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0014584339,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.037181795},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2566621602","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2016.12.122","title":"Current use pesticide and legacy organochlorine pesticide dynamics at the ocean-sea ice-atmosphere interface in resolute passage, Canadian Arctic, during winter-summer transition","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Atmospheric and Environmental Gas Dynamics","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":54,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Fisheries and Oceans Canada; Environment and Climate Change Canada; University of Manitoba","funders":"Division of Arctic Sciences; ArcticNet; Vetenskapsrådet; University of Manitoba","keywords":"Atmosphere (unit); Arctic; Environmental science; Oceanography; The arctic; Pesticide; Sea ice; Climatology; Atmospheric sciences; Physical geography; Geography; Ecology; Meteorology; Geology; Biology","score_opus":0.007871983604698407,"score_gpt":0.2004193864280638,"score_spread":0.1925474028233654,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2566621602","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.997147,0.0001331023,0.00003120247,0.00004851046,0.0000047948706,0.000004009693,0.0016043377,0.0000053566355,0.0010217256],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9968453,0.00016527492,0.000080502476,0.00003110967,0.0000031841807,0.000005487057,0.0015424906,0.0000041469584,0.0013223771],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998636,0.000004908076,0.0000050183426,0.000029486311,0.000036847523,0.00006017611],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996822,0.000018916351,0.000042409527,0.0000053526596,0.00017544915,0.00007575674],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00017719636,0.00025952124,0.00029038225,0.00068804,0.0017264895,0.0014624253,0.00054426177,0.0004946176,0.001119744],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00039997345,0.0001810502,0.00026976757,0.0010962606,0.00047867192,0.00056106417,0.000577682,0.00041827757,0.00018868821],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005439355,0.000064834596,0.9875243,0.000025308125,0.00008217932,0.00015270557,0.0013043489,0.0006372989,0.004176731,0.00013958031,0.00090869196,0.0044401456],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000028555223,0.000013263421,0.9976326,0.000005110452,0.000014009179,0.000014094878,0.0011755942,0.00028401994,0.00025275303,0.000010438255,0.0005909128,0.000004271609],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.95965606,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9820794,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.04034394,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0067027174,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.005713744,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.08116299},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2566837538","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2016.12.113","title":"Human exposure to organic arsenic species from seafood","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Arsenic contamination and mitigation","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":475,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Royal Military College of Canada","funders":"National Cancer Institute; National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences; Austrian Science Fund; Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft; U.S. Environmental Protection Agency","keywords":"Environmental chemistry; Human health; Inorganic arsenic; Environmental science; Arsenic; Organic chemicals; Shellfish; Biology; Environmental health; Chemistry; Fish <Actinopterygii>; Aquatic animal; Fishery; Medicine","score_opus":0.01941402718675114,"score_gpt":0.2407641941577309,"score_spread":0.22135016697097976,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2566837538","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00031532554,0.9974245,0.00018740162,0.0003258576,0.00013429199,0.000004824542,0.00004816407,0.0000132316245,0.0015463865],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0012787572,0.99787056,0.00011977973,0.00009914371,0.0000518883,0.000003583336,0.00003247963,0.0000012277316,0.0005426051],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997924,0.000033980676,0.00003194623,0.000044911,0.000080056634,0.000016704986],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99974304,0.000099346245,0.00005369754,0.000008483732,0.00008079997,0.000014517644],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004067518,0.00081289513,0.00078905915,0.0021195202,0.0002572472,0.00085565646,0.00040676614,0.000785301,0.0037288584],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00058400776,0.0002192235,0.00041054765,0.0024296055,0.0003799512,0.0009417587,0.0006435421,0.0007245164,0.0014707806],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000040146886,0.00003585982,0.000495447,0.03392982,0.00013573513,0.00016080592,0.00009667167,0.00041447976,0.0024617035,0.0032133148,0.019481804,0.9395341],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000050533063,0.00008741183,0.0017757894,0.0057649603,0.00020674235,0.0010909513,0.00016675911,0.0000743071,0.001133935,0.0027625689,0.9869135,0.000018105595],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0020998968,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0031819087,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0037288584,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00040306788,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0014252586,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0124742985},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2567873226","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2016.12.180","title":"Use of plant growth promoting bacterial strains to improve Cytisus striatus and Lupinus luteus development for potential application in phytoremediation","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Plant-Microbe Interactions and Immunity","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":58,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Thompson Rivers University","funders":"Interreg; European Regional Development Fund","keywords":"Microbial inoculant; Phytoremediation; Biology; Inoculation; Lupinus; Siderophore; Horticulture; Bioassay; Botany; Bacteria; Contamination; Ecology","score_opus":0.017806229790369638,"score_gpt":0.2058848733019752,"score_spread":0.18807864351160555,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2567873226","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.994395,0.0006609184,0.0035461718,0.00011720567,0.00003803123,0.000041885694,0.000154838,0.00008105,0.00096494367],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9885477,0.0005216182,0.008405066,0.00004942089,0.0000074546037,0.000037494632,0.0004446837,0.00002890538,0.0019577583],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998191,0.000033488428,0.000020126474,0.000040191822,0.000049813174,0.000037342837],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997999,0.00003261426,0.000056126803,0.000022611543,0.000036814126,0.0000519355],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00023855854,0.0005659722,0.0003478008,0.00033438826,0.00022454714,0.00031482882,0.00022177199,0.00027550702,0.0006265422],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00021996576,0.00014742797,0.0002917514,0.00022920997,0.00018944284,0.00021601366,0.00034046228,0.0006207432,0.00019789266],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004379959,0.00003875373,0.00017369112,0.000019635894,0.0000026670978,0.000011669241,0.0000065228683,0.000019033234,0.9984351,0.000030108558,0.0000072006146,0.0012118305],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009822814,0.00038251848,0.00403818,0.000007819571,0.000033872344,0.0000810261,0.000036144025,0.0003406948,0.99413586,0.000023014978,0.00090617494,0.000004775748],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001319367,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003610736,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.001319367,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00027601418,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00044381182,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0026233196},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2568693599","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2016.12.138","title":"Impact of dairy manure pre-application treatment on manure composition, soil dynamics of antibiotic resistance genes, and abundance of antibiotic-resistance genes on vegetables at harvest","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Pharmaceutical and Antibiotic Environmental Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":190,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University; Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada","funders":"Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Manure; Antibiotic resistance; Agronomy; Antibiotics; Biology; Manure management; Crop; Microbiology","score_opus":0.01314421240331467,"score_gpt":0.26419607913445936,"score_spread":0.2510518667311447,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2568693599","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9990982,0.00009578589,0.000108106055,0.00002303373,0.00000788439,0.0000070684046,0.00034857047,0.000005133318,0.00030631962],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9979621,0.00006423693,0.00017448989,0.000045940822,0.0000029313132,0.000010966756,0.00052037794,0.000006749538,0.001212104],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996822,0.00003960708,0.000017832843,0.00009750987,0.00005318261,0.00010963935],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995147,0.00018031766,0.000078412246,0.000017545648,0.000103337785,0.00010573783],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00023458854,0.00026531858,0.0004975954,0.0002758337,0.00043895497,0.0007289526,0.0003589472,0.00046687608,0.0016348097],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00039590095,0.00022059437,0.00042366478,0.00030668866,0.00031054358,0.00041871725,0.0003282555,0.0005084627,0.00024059904],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.007168926,0.0005846666,0.0914907,0.000127941,0.00011607396,0.00018385012,0.00020451797,0.0007200427,0.89319617,0.00006926455,0.00020655357,0.005931284],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003235869,0.0017450645,0.9013601,0.00001337806,0.000095818956,0.00005190949,0.0008119639,0.0015886379,0.09328415,0.00009232165,0.00090175413,0.000022528817],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.017771116,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.04255419,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.017771116,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0012949618,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0010682055,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.035335362},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2568924199","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2016.12.177","title":"Species diversity and environmental determinants of aquatic and terrestrial communities invaded by Alternanthera philoxeroides","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Biological Control of Invasive Species","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":50,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"National Science Foundation","keywords":"Alternanthera philoxeroides; Species richness; Ecology; Habitat; Terrestrial plant; Terrestrial ecosystem; Biology; Species diversity; Biodiversity; Species evenness; Aquatic ecosystem; Ecosystem; Weed","score_opus":0.04224674574446574,"score_gpt":0.2021525775447338,"score_spread":0.15990583180026807,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2568924199","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9998288,0.0000135441705,0.000015761623,0.0000020805035,2.507254e-7,8.5020804e-7,0.000014012757,5.032414e-7,0.0001242034],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9998777,0.0000095017385,0.000020135505,0.0000024090668,7.4923577e-7,0.0000013122187,0.000029489509,4.1376373e-7,0.00005843786],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997955,0.000056916113,0.000015358935,0.00005301564,0.000029543353,0.00004965391],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992555,0.00024654306,0.00023559293,0.000022307926,0.000055331988,0.00018468568],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00023635544,0.00016772134,0.00018363778,0.0011499713,0.0004935509,0.0005324477,0.00020097216,0.0002533382,0.0012430565],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000554718,0.00017711596,0.0002047184,0.00047632126,0.00050055265,0.00052985054,0.000697807,0.00029660875,0.00012055247],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00076933246,0.00031044055,0.84341896,0.000047619407,0.00015519133,0.0002942409,0.0008920388,0.0007484201,0.14845577,0.00031120726,0.000038842554,0.0045579225],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000031444283,0.00009350463,0.9982607,0.000001511569,0.000010082678,0.00007745732,0.00046670658,0.00043840663,0.0005360463,0.0000713709,0.000038585746,0.0000025431618],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0012646484,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003982531,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0012646484,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001916205,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00012816905,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0041584373},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2568988646","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2016.12.171","title":"Spatial-temporal and multi-media variations of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in a highly urbanized river from South China","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Toxic Organic Pollutants Impact","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":63,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Shenzhen Municipal Science and Technology Innovation Council; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Estuary; Environmental science; Sediment; Environmental chemistry; Pollution; Pollutant; Particulates; Hydrology (agriculture); Surface runoff; Oceanography; Chemistry; Geology; Ecology","score_opus":0.009679926223838833,"score_gpt":0.20615698277791183,"score_spread":0.196477056554073,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2568988646","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99954563,0.00002241454,0.00004582349,0.00002417756,0.0000015661493,0.0000020927316,0.00017897283,0.000002652003,0.0001766322],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99922657,0.000031870255,0.000051881612,0.000010434911,0.0000042830425,0.0000053111826,0.00027253825,0.0000011376684,0.0003959626],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.999835,0.00001532802,0.000017197015,0.000057054935,0.000032135176,0.00004324418],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99977773,0.000034835128,0.000057877583,0.0000151685845,0.000065574015,0.000048759008],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00020265297,0.00026176122,0.00028063633,0.00087917637,0.0006720309,0.0006329957,0.00040608444,0.00039061022,0.00068184594],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00019685327,0.00029832483,0.00046596111,0.001372206,0.00044881544,0.00043021844,0.00057303713,0.0002542039,0.00009552362],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00010592673,0.00006096148,0.98953384,0.000020557543,0.00009739406,0.00043275103,0.0008485408,0.00047175225,0.0057302294,0.00009788216,0.00014631027,0.0024539065],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000018237652,0.000010401043,0.99846184,0.0000012957653,0.000019477888,0.00003901997,0.00063868915,0.0005110166,0.0001569453,0.000016434908,0.00013814426,0.000004840936],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.14085875,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.19428313,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.14085875,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0011210104,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0011303831,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.28007776},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2569172104","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2016.12.089","title":"Diurnal evolution of the temperature sensitivity of CO2 efflux in permafrost soils under control and warm conditions","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Climate change and permafrost","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University; Université Laval","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Henan Institute of Science and Technology","keywords":"Tundra; Environmental science; Ecosystem respiration; Permafrost; Ecosystem; Soil respiration; Soil carbon; Atmospheric sciences; Soil water; Diurnal temperature variation; Growing season; Carbon cycle; Carbon dioxide; Ecology; Soil science; Primary production; Biology; Geology","score_opus":0.012779713246974368,"score_gpt":0.21367597621347487,"score_spread":0.2008962629665005,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2569172104","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9989672,0.0000618411,0.00013444647,0.000026050167,0.0000044324556,0.0000023502325,0.0002730533,0.000012448877,0.000518307],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99949074,0.000021386868,0.00006483268,0.000012240007,0.0000032992955,0.0000038981007,0.00022074443,0.000006608576,0.00017620104],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999573,0.000008115584,0.0000032886066,0.000015759966,0.000004856335,0.000010572924],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996561,0.00016675692,0.000046581914,0.000025355315,0.000055728975,0.000049388767],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013082592,0.00014188232,0.00020585622,0.00031193523,0.0002554934,0.00028695064,0.00023967246,0.0003901454,0.0015230399],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00038213615,0.00021483796,0.0001793249,0.00018143367,0.00025724497,0.0003602918,0.00020382693,0.00034419465,0.00019839256],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0046885214,0.00018540921,0.17038111,0.00012588837,0.00015104601,0.0002493422,0.0006632032,0.0025938218,0.8101074,0.0003228681,0.0005819301,0.009949487],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000021896514,0.0000900404,0.98361075,0.000003388804,0.000019305666,0.00009405946,0.00015869182,0.002567872,0.013051866,0.00006804227,0.0003006827,0.000013426212],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0049401275,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0055704955,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0049401275,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00026533045,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00010907723,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009822726},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W256988346","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2015.05.022","title":"Food intake and serum persistent organic pollutants in the Greenlandic pregnant women: The ACCEPT sub-study","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Toxic Organic Pollutants Impact","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":66,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Miljøstyrelsen; University of Guelph","keywords":"Polybrominated diphenyl ethers; Perfluorooctanoic acid; Perfluorooctane; Pollutant; Mercury (programming language); Environmental chemistry; Persistent organic pollutant; Seabird; Pregnancy; Physiology; Chemistry; Biology; Ecology; Predation","score_opus":0.016732117899274243,"score_gpt":0.20885662667531044,"score_spread":0.1921245087760362,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W256988346","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99965584,0.000041069547,0.000010616023,0.000014038687,0.0000016015467,0.000004430895,0.0001067364,6.1680623e-7,0.00016507522],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.999127,0.00007861952,0.00003788874,0.000052261083,0.000004425046,0.000010653774,0.00022002109,0.0000015877885,0.00046762102],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998317,0.00004577475,0.000011449844,0.00003496579,0.000025061689,0.000051029594],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99971753,0.000048859594,0.00008245816,0.000040709303,0.000027391809,0.00008300517],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00034691062,0.00044493732,0.000429452,0.00044437213,0.0005195314,0.0005316749,0.00029075373,0.00054264924,0.000906628],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005110635,0.00042391467,0.0005604001,0.00074791006,0.0004227216,0.000350307,0.0005421028,0.0005948155,0.00024346511],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0012123757,0.00029917178,0.99465925,0.000010715949,0.00016495904,0.00019480144,0.00052342244,0.000027460783,0.0013763745,0.000026977968,0.00010085859,0.0014036021],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002612174,0.00038370024,0.9982139,0.0000021382486,0.00007746203,0.000111622576,0.00089933444,0.00003778717,0.000080274534,0.000009845779,0.00015454709,0.000003209922],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.037208438,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.040426668,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.037208438,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00047305663,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00049750647,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.07398373},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2570670335","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2016.11.054","title":"Persistent Organic Pollutants (POPs) in the atmosphere of three Chilean cities using passive air samplers","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Toxic Organic Pollutants Impact","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":52,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Environment and Climate Change Canada","funders":"Fondo Nacional de Desarrollo Científico y Tecnológico","keywords":"Polybrominated diphenyl ethers; Environmental chemistry; Lindane; Environmental science; Organochlorine pesticide; Pollutant; Persistent organic pollutant; Passive sampling; Air pollution; Pesticide; Polybrominated Biphenyls; Atmosphere (unit); Chemistry; Geography; Meteorology; Ecology; Biology","score_opus":0.020313650765397862,"score_gpt":0.22535956069193003,"score_spread":0.20504590992653215,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2570670335","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99935347,0.00002415031,0.00007445171,0.00001902663,8.243041e-7,0.00000953129,0.00014928725,0.0000027109775,0.00036654383],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9988424,0.000042273194,0.00019479747,0.000019276089,0.0000018517992,0.000023469525,0.00021177031,0.0000026482878,0.00066151284],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998362,0.000033513763,0.0000092614755,0.000051210885,0.00003126884,0.000038525573],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99976474,0.000050464994,0.000049134844,0.000022175234,0.00007884629,0.00003457381],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00029068167,0.0004509623,0.00029567225,0.0005857353,0.0010161947,0.00093774655,0.00042804948,0.00039830172,0.0005453078],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00042423684,0.00031058592,0.00034550592,0.00069577363,0.00054443063,0.0003820578,0.0010164832,0.00043968784,0.00015873245],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0006197744,0.00027203743,0.9359346,0.0000963092,0.00020620949,0.00046950448,0.008734378,0.00080447755,0.043070234,0.00016803849,0.00032520914,0.009299067],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000026280362,0.00012419204,0.9880797,0.00000926215,0.00008074004,0.00008503274,0.0057375818,0.0007051489,0.00403498,0.000065193504,0.001025543,0.00002622173],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.13690265,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.17272072,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.13690265,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0015048161,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0011388747,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.27221155},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2572181174","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.01.021","title":"Immobilized laccase on oxygen functionalized nanobiochars through mineral acids treatment for removal of carbamazepine","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Electrochemical sensors and biosensors","field":"Engineering","cited_by":178,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University; Institut National de la Recherche Scientifique","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Laccase; Chemistry; Immobilized enzyme; ABTS; Biodegradation; Titration; Thermal stability; Nuclear chemistry; Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy; Organic chemistry; Chromatography; Enzyme; Chemical engineering; Antioxidant","score_opus":0.016985778692243648,"score_gpt":0.22967497685564534,"score_spread":0.21268919816340168,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2572181174","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9946419,0.00062954595,0.0035935028,0.000073055046,0.000029743418,0.000015151345,0.00005498772,0.000051159644,0.0009108007],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9959941,0.000332079,0.0019692734,0.000033803193,0.000008134194,0.000011049546,0.00007399671,0.000011268681,0.0015661953],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998708,0.000011242227,0.000007715279,0.0000218759,0.000050333885,0.000038005677],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99993324,0.000012924178,0.000016880806,0.0000057996635,0.000018200064,0.000012895787],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00012488513,0.00031905665,0.00025900707,0.000193472,0.00012395829,0.00026993148,0.00028129478,0.00032571302,0.0008090301],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00016247158,0.00021725755,0.0003034825,0.00012657762,0.00018898782,0.00026089017,0.00023228828,0.000499979,0.00021942679],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000047979946,0.000011922622,0.000041056723,0.000025028943,0.0000039729393,0.000025148742,0.000010197152,0.0000723197,0.99870145,0.000028675062,0.000017083075,0.0010151529],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000041795497,0.000041587893,0.00035173414,0.0000018587597,0.000005895454,0.000018026243,0.000009027845,0.00042637507,0.99875283,0.00000972187,0.00037587498,0.0000028420573],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00075506774,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0013135325,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0008090301,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002371559,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00018144162,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0027065277},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2573571214","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.01.076","title":"Methane emissions dynamics from a constructed fen and reference sites in the Athabasca Oil Sands Region, Alberta","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Peatlands and Wetlands Ecology","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":27,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"Imperial Oil Resources; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Government of Canada; University of Waterloo; Suncor Energy Incorporated","keywords":"Peat; Biogeochemical cycle; Environmental science; Land reclamation; Greenhouse gas; Methane; Wetland; Ecosystem; Sphagnum; Hydrology (agriculture); Oil sands; Environmental chemistry; Ecology; Chemistry; Geology","score_opus":0.014377521601247677,"score_gpt":0.22485327716806622,"score_spread":0.21047575556681855,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2573571214","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9985322,0.000020126676,0.000050293154,0.00002118446,0.0000010187749,0.0000045588577,0.00059351075,0.0000054360607,0.00077154976],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9983103,0.000028660852,0.0001479071,0.000007595492,5.8342636e-7,0.0000040469786,0.00064862793,0.0000022559161,0.00084992097],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998654,0.000016051898,0.0000066163457,0.000024353607,0.00004053362,0.000046985177],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998599,0.000015452295,0.000015826356,0.0000068003815,0.00007256784,0.000029349938],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015252439,0.00022763664,0.00015345847,0.00065266626,0.0011061344,0.00061166816,0.0005697094,0.00027928947,0.000607336],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002787444,0.00013139026,0.00017230964,0.0012095141,0.00040504543,0.00019485549,0.0004241865,0.00018375741,0.00009093766],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.001138852,0.00025100232,0.9537548,0.000048472968,0.000082120285,0.0008731777,0.0015505604,0.017983431,0.0066751093,0.0007507211,0.001586599,0.015305095],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000028897286,0.000030717234,0.98839337,0.0000106390335,0.000026588596,0.00005682239,0.0022229613,0.0071769673,0.0009236595,0.00007426234,0.0010425997,0.000012510645],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.97166014,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9876079,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.028339863,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0062721428,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0048227957,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.057013452},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2574772414","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.01.067","title":"Comparative evaluation of four biosolids formulations on the effects of triclosan on plant-arbuscular mycorrhizal fungal interactions in three crop species","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mycorrhizal Fungi and Plant Interactions","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph","funders":"Canadian Water Network; Ministry of Environment; University of Guelph","keywords":"Biosolids; Triclosan; Earthworm; Crop; Agronomy; Sewage treatment; Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi; Amendment; Wastewater; Environmental science; Biology; Horticulture; Environmental engineering","score_opus":0.05384188492287753,"score_gpt":0.26113696383983015,"score_spread":0.20729507891695262,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2574772414","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99868304,0.0006381484,0.0001974121,0.000020776884,0.000014049188,0.000017336573,0.000082982006,0.000005491923,0.0003407035],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9965017,0.00096688926,0.0009118943,0.000017139062,0.000007863659,0.00002395406,0.00013072134,0.00000473642,0.0014351544],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998878,0.000030243977,0.000015060899,0.000020740026,0.000025417608,0.000020766667],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997327,0.00007531429,0.000062087114,0.00001707508,0.00006447479,0.000048379967],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016346954,0.00029830323,0.0003071299,0.00016895439,0.00013803542,0.00024015697,0.00021334556,0.00020486406,0.0011098017],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00030822548,0.00010277976,0.00024077277,0.0001795516,0.00018523599,0.0002570111,0.000114924274,0.0003133606,0.00009045955],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0040820753,0.00038028648,0.00030247445,0.00016097775,0.00002941458,0.000052418756,0.00006022876,0.00028470447,0.98890406,0.00007148776,0.00004243968,0.005629416],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000124277,0.010874686,0.0036776888,0.00001796222,0.00012781711,0.00006556218,0.00012514449,0.0007190677,0.98285335,0.00002864412,0.0013706074,0.000015145103],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0013295657,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0027408975,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0013295657,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00016360286,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00030738534,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.003712654},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2578110421","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2016.12.152","title":"Transformation of terrestrial organic matter along thermokarst-affected permafrost coasts in the Arctic","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Climate change and permafrost","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":86,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"European Research Council; McGill University; Helmholtz-Gemeinschaft; Parks Canada; Aurora Research Institute; Daimler und Benz Stiftung","keywords":"Thermokarst; Permafrost; Dissolved organic carbon; Organic matter; Total organic carbon; Environmental chemistry; Arctic; Transect; Environmental science; Oceanography; Remineralisation; Geology; Chemistry","score_opus":0.021559284940200964,"score_gpt":0.21910717129328316,"score_spread":0.1975478863530822,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2578110421","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99929273,0.000069757334,0.000030312433,0.000013949723,0.0000037073057,0.0000018431952,0.00013048566,0.0000023457847,0.0004548667],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9990883,0.00012528253,0.000095329015,0.000017900025,0.0000032332412,0.0000030668984,0.0001991927,0.0000042987112,0.00046342716],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99987006,0.000014772799,0.000009698074,0.00003766952,0.000027148077,0.00004065615],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99972874,0.000031523414,0.000060233386,0.000010507749,0.00011774368,0.000051319585],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00024463132,0.00027456591,0.00035652597,0.0011029583,0.0014443143,0.00096227997,0.00028853657,0.00039421715,0.00066174945],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00029037255,0.00021960867,0.00037148938,0.00082990946,0.0007429786,0.00039276225,0.0005634578,0.00025886486,0.00015708148],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0012451278,0.00008974295,0.8981403,0.00011533689,0.00023076148,0.0010990154,0.0027073857,0.0014256141,0.08469934,0.0003192391,0.00022222823,0.009705794],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000034751147,0.000027019336,0.99708825,0.000006423135,0.000016404552,0.000055979915,0.0010421294,0.00026762896,0.0011273377,0.000025569198,0.00033596825,0.0000036391111],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.23529682,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.3181502,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.23529682,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0016617853,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0013445658,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4678545},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2578290912","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.01.038","title":"Methanogenic biodegradation of paraffinic solvent hydrocarbons in two different oil sands tailings","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Microbial bioremediation and biosurfactants","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":43,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Helmholtz-Alberta Initiative; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Jabatan Perkhidmatan Awam Malaysia; Universiti Malaysia Perlis; Canada Foundation for Innovation; Natural Resources Canada; Canadian Natural Resources Limited","keywords":"Tailings; Oil sands; Biodegradation; Environmental chemistry; Chemistry; Solvent; Methanogenesis; Methane; Waste management; Environmental science; Organic chemistry; Asphalt; Materials science","score_opus":0.014340158747995744,"score_gpt":0.24160049821613971,"score_spread":0.22726033946814397,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2578290912","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9998142,0.000011031563,0.000044720033,0.000004014353,0.0000014399942,0.0000022542613,0.00003742536,0.000001762527,0.000083243416],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9985831,0.000040430285,0.00023776774,0.00000643285,0.0000014587064,0.0000035161179,0.0001409512,0.00000228096,0.000984281],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998299,0.000017185288,0.000021528142,0.000031572185,0.000041971794,0.0000577826],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99985814,0.00003087294,0.000018221934,0.000010900526,0.00004118538,0.000040591003],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015799103,0.00036560762,0.00029663282,0.00044857935,0.00048390555,0.0005543185,0.0002545284,0.00041558273,0.00069577235],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00028175724,0.00019285941,0.00029737185,0.000274897,0.00033115328,0.00028633984,0.0003321043,0.00025187412,0.00015426817],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0011973432,0.00016954364,0.014266321,0.000039421935,0.000017570206,0.00023107021,0.00020407281,0.0006047995,0.9802081,0.000054764307,0.00001960225,0.0029874388],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003827656,0.0014337719,0.06259371,0.000009044824,0.000051372037,0.00012058903,0.0010241538,0.002691126,0.9314775,0.000048601847,0.00049192813,0.000019796977],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.02172549,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.026159622,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.02172549,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00048296392,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00061063684,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.04319805},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2581132316","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.01.110","title":"Source apportionment of ambient fine and coarse particulate matter at the Fort McKay community site, in the Athabasca Oil Sands Region, Alberta, Canada","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Heavy metals in environment","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":110,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Wood Buffalo Environmental Association; Academia Oamenilor de Știință din România","keywords":"Apportionment; Particulates; Oil sands; Environmental science; Mining engineering; Geography; Geology; Archaeology; Chemistry; Asphalt","score_opus":0.012468483977971274,"score_gpt":0.20970466450592298,"score_spread":0.19723618052795172,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2581132316","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9910596,0.000114801325,0.00089871173,0.0003526451,0.00001664819,0.00015615004,0.0014732294,0.000084124076,0.0058441316],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98536927,0.00014565671,0.0041194237,0.0000957955,0.000007452664,0.000059889695,0.0007534357,0.000019119163,0.009430098],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997789,0.000021402708,0.000005286872,0.000049476872,0.00008779471,0.000057117883],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99980885,0.0000084404355,0.000022586488,0.000007812272,0.00010482582,0.000047385023],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00020786487,0.00028250422,0.00016120143,0.00069109845,0.0017381608,0.00069447554,0.000713093,0.00026805952,0.0024212364],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00054211885,0.00014932008,0.00016053725,0.0006173351,0.00025639043,0.00020715376,0.00046288763,0.00021423289,0.00029531168],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0014113807,0.00058294984,0.7942214,0.00019531163,0.00013189923,0.00053518167,0.0022104867,0.0034208095,0.04422524,0.0008686168,0.009440695,0.14275603],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00010206041,0.00025949988,0.97302455,0.000049374565,0.00008003643,0.000109373155,0.004125897,0.003529333,0.009682715,0.0002612998,0.008740024,0.00003594341],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9466083,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.98640347,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.053391695,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0050419183,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.009461657,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.10741222},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2584035574","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.01.194","title":"Tiered probabilistic assessment of organohalogen compounds in the Han River and Danjiangkou Reservoir, central China","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Toxic Organic Pollutants Impact","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":73,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"University of Hong Kong; Nanjing University; State Administration of Foreign Experts Affairs; Canada Research Chairs; Natural Science Foundation of Hubei Province; Chinese Academy of Sciences","keywords":"China; Probabilistic logic; Environmental science; Water resource management; Geography; Archaeology; Mathematics; Statistics","score_opus":0.012542571473127168,"score_gpt":0.2444165090894575,"score_spread":0.23187393761633032,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2584035574","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99613357,0.00007819926,0.0024451423,0.000034803285,0.0000044074654,0.000022280432,0.00057831267,0.00003476467,0.00066850544],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99862826,0.00003455471,0.00050654943,0.000005492103,0.0000012322134,0.000009392929,0.00030621467,0.0000034205475,0.0005049361],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994748,0.00012037847,0.000030020517,0.00012248458,0.000137185,0.00011518944],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993463,0.00018582812,0.00009397967,0.000059064245,0.00024986904,0.00006493319],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0011508134,0.0005217688,0.0005851971,0.001121951,0.0005499765,0.0012959057,0.0008691819,0.00065789936,0.0007692955],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000884292,0.00046173923,0.00088740874,0.0010631011,0.0004898555,0.0008960198,0.00093690207,0.00021157548,0.00007144381],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00053468207,0.00017303118,0.23314455,0.00008473456,0.00057440315,0.00061433134,0.00016212836,0.7394319,0.010219229,0.0021454873,0.00044416834,0.012471398],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002771003,0.00022133833,0.15597604,0.000007693182,0.0002793121,0.00008215294,0.00034833365,0.8358016,0.0044088946,0.0021740594,0.0006149982,0.0000578478],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.07463173,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.08132623,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.07463173,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.002309929,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0022829303,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.14839464},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2584762222","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.01.166","title":"Association of PM2.5 with diabetes, asthma, and high blood pressure incidence in Canada: A spatiotemporal analysis of the impacts of the energy generation and fuel sales","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Air Quality and Health Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":71,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Toronto Metropolitan University; McMaster University","funders":"Israeli Centers for Research Excellence; Social Sciences and Humanities Research Council of Canada; World Health Organization; U.S. Environmental Protection Agency","keywords":"Incidence (geometry); Diabetes mellitus; Medicine; Asthma; Environmental health; Blood pressure; Association (psychology); Internal medicine; Mathematics; Psychology; Endocrinology","score_opus":0.009734480308962887,"score_gpt":0.20969735550337268,"score_spread":0.1999628751944098,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2584762222","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99148315,0.000659708,0.00018908613,0.00036873488,0.000015307163,0.00002183079,0.006274603,0.00001697292,0.0009704472],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9965485,0.00031445484,0.00015824907,0.000057406734,0.000007799809,0.000008807361,0.0023484328,0.0000064016103,0.0005500202],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99926823,0.00006410165,0.00006604242,0.00015808553,0.00017268637,0.0002708387],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99808645,0.00013078297,0.00035910946,0.000119501994,0.00083526666,0.00046898428],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005123656,0.00040809723,0.00047187848,0.0013541307,0.001789096,0.0012988212,0.0016533667,0.00086878485,0.002412376],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0013567719,0.00051640294,0.001576125,0.0048593287,0.0007220759,0.00046615276,0.0011576832,0.0008606435,0.00024156815],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00010759728,0.00003585907,0.9964115,0.000017665972,0.00022258771,0.000087778986,0.00025113334,0.00034429293,0.0002960584,0.00009332644,0.0006166957,0.0015155507],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000002924455,0.000008026732,0.9987255,0.000008268042,0.00003968739,0.000032845193,0.00040656206,0.00048614995,0.000025554506,0.000014293334,0.00024278874,0.0000073084566],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9926117,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.99286747,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0124638425,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0124638425,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.018829472,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.09043187},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2584962717","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.01.183","title":"Skeletal fluorosis in marsupials: A comparison of bone lesions in six species from an Australian industrial site","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Bone and Dental Protein Studies","field":"Medicine","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Prince Edward Island","funders":"University of Melbourne; Deutscher Akademischer Austauschdienst","keywords":"Skeletal fluorosis; Zoology; Biology; Ecology; Chemistry; Dental fluorosis","score_opus":0.08169912377941756,"score_gpt":0.3188757292254533,"score_spread":0.23717660544603575,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2584962717","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99965584,0.000077328325,0.000039655053,0.0000051399375,8.301841e-7,0.000005111147,0.000034578126,9.58633e-7,0.00018058423],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9993278,0.000136696,0.00017741408,0.000009185728,0.0000017744808,0.000006036247,0.00009700198,0.0000018033292,0.0002422744],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99964345,0.00006667943,0.00003025926,0.00009580526,0.00007819606,0.00008560845],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99949837,0.00007205435,0.00015849726,0.000041077652,0.00011038333,0.00011969582],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004116695,0.00043553006,0.00056607445,0.0029930382,0.0017976759,0.0007010935,0.00060285407,0.0009108807,0.0010922711],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00077512657,0.00040068117,0.00050189183,0.0011411738,0.0011754883,0.00038092094,0.0009848516,0.00033062077,0.00030960797],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00070191466,0.00013651728,0.9486239,0.000112465925,0.00015129587,0.0021289308,0.0088927755,0.00008934104,0.030083612,0.00008138513,0.000074468975,0.008923337],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000014917143,0.00022285632,0.9965347,0.000005066769,0.000019858819,0.0011733142,0.001609954,0.000030367377,0.00022212134,0.000011297122,0.00016570945,0.00000329105],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.012542441,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.03466363,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.012542441,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005215565,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00019429538,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.024938822},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2586830266","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.02.061","title":"Determination of groundwater recharge mechanism in the deep loessial unsaturated zone by environmental tracers","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Groundwater and Isotope Geochemistry","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":145,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"Chinese Universities Scientific Fund; Northwest A and F University; State Key Laboratory of Soil Erosion and Dryland Farming on the Loess Plateau; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Groundwater recharge; Groundwater; Depression-focused recharge; Vadose zone; Infiltration (HVAC); Geology; Hydrology (agriculture); Loess; Precipitation; Groundwater flow; Loess plateau; Groundwater discharge; Environmental science; Aquifer; Soil science; Geomorphology; Geotechnical engineering; Geography","score_opus":0.008042426404267573,"score_gpt":0.18721162160105367,"score_spread":0.1791691951967861,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2586830266","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99751127,0.00019820365,0.0015506377,0.000020100308,0.000001504372,0.000003971889,0.00014423982,0.000026724925,0.0005433132],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99915695,0.00006734404,0.0005370851,0.0000043252844,6.772603e-7,0.000001497689,0.00006796278,0.0000021949766,0.00016186116],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999454,0.000008851242,0.000003887568,0.000020836265,0.000009389311,0.000011499474],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999151,0.000033124918,0.000012242003,0.000007233543,0.000021931015,0.00001031004],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00026149157,0.00017506204,0.00020083424,0.00055326463,0.0001866638,0.0005168373,0.00025193774,0.00028649168,0.00046242107],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00033696034,0.00015692937,0.00010232628,0.00054607866,0.00027385636,0.00045909797,0.00023731333,0.00023054231,0.000058350775],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.001004899,0.00006052052,0.21653354,0.00006872657,0.00006487482,0.00016963188,0.00027603988,0.005252521,0.7613683,0.001865104,0.00007169793,0.013264081],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00018708364,0.0005473142,0.43564212,0.000024751875,0.00016043376,0.0002714199,0.0007188939,0.08452048,0.46972966,0.00242084,0.005693195,0.00008375783],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.011635774,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.011223242,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.011635774,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00054022344,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003176208,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.02313608},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2587367177","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.02.025","title":"Drainage water management combined with cover crop enhances reduction of soil phosphorus loss","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Soil and Water Nutrient Dynamics","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":33,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Loam; Drainage; Tile drainage; Surface runoff; Phosphorus; Environmental science; Soil water; Cover crop; Irrigation; Hydrology (agriculture); Agronomy; Animal science; Chemistry; Soil science; Ecology; Biology; Agroforestry; Geology","score_opus":0.004999957250858889,"score_gpt":0.18676190269673418,"score_spread":0.1817619454458753,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2587367177","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99864465,0.00025093925,0.00035122642,0.00004537101,0.000013433533,0.000010071091,0.000046068926,0.000022843082,0.00061544887],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99806696,0.00029855594,0.0006070668,0.000027108113,0.000013033411,0.000008762008,0.00007949924,0.000007515758,0.00089145126],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99994755,0.0000062179597,0.000003084096,0.000012524763,0.000015039036,0.000015622858],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99991715,0.000009794193,0.000024002582,0.000005848641,0.000007585556,0.000035558736],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00005314457,0.00022904719,0.0003259929,0.0002132079,0.00015873487,0.00028863837,0.00021612059,0.00017762806,0.0013790112],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001541526,0.00008016556,0.00021148009,0.00022617738,0.00017656913,0.00030404172,0.0002447986,0.0002944362,0.000100098936],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0045205206,0.0017845293,0.0038736449,0.00025814533,0.000096410084,0.0001758551,0.000080441256,0.00092759216,0.95005786,0.0002373377,0.0002769181,0.03771084],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00072318275,0.023446398,0.2325203,0.00006722819,0.0006289758,0.00080233923,0.00038339992,0.013330634,0.7143334,0.0014787538,0.012232608,0.000052730888],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0019238063,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0032540283,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0019238063,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00017579937,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00041374163,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0046132803},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2587761889","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.02.013","title":"Stable sulfur isotopes identify habitat-specific foraging and mercury exposure in a highly mobile fish community","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Isotope Analysis in Ecology","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":35,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Environment and Climate Change Canada; Global Institute for Water Security; University of Alberta; University of Saskatchewan","funders":"","keywords":"Trophic level; Biomagnification; δ15N; δ34S; Food chain; Bioaccumulation; Methylmercury; Mercury (programming language); Isotope analysis; Ecology; Stable isotope ratio; δ13C; Habitat; Environmental science; Food web; Predatory fish; Foraging; Aquatic ecosystem; Predation; Biology","score_opus":0.014094218094158442,"score_gpt":0.2366339245545734,"score_spread":0.22253970646041496,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2587761889","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9998851,0.00000607298,0.000036291425,0.0000040523264,2.4312848e-7,7.181147e-7,0.000012241099,0.0000010567024,0.00005424115],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9995327,0.000011748199,0.00015791337,0.000007082338,0.0000011794883,0.0000017367124,0.00003531055,0.000002316227,0.0002499667],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99987984,0.000011314631,0.0000055984888,0.00005322169,0.000018264815,0.00003171436],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997876,0.000028397473,0.00005863652,0.000016107046,0.000043941774,0.000065268636],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016350087,0.00017814132,0.00034878158,0.0010154505,0.0009310977,0.0005310463,0.00031563724,0.00038436937,0.0012663992],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00033730248,0.00032466976,0.00019419278,0.0005068277,0.00080893264,0.00037792715,0.0008193218,0.00022041734,0.00020018613],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00045568676,0.00007696929,0.8363861,0.000017427798,0.00011557248,0.00012405198,0.0027533409,0.00018021419,0.15446907,0.00014434483,0.000059843678,0.0052173547],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000004481845,0.00010455776,0.99684805,0.0000017755639,0.000020344258,0.00011361062,0.0012854129,0.0005449265,0.00089752424,0.000069706235,0.00010284873,0.0000067291494],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.024529042,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.08776087,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.024529042,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004987652,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00040964654,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.048772514},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2587898146","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.01.204","title":"Insights of Pb isotopic signature into the historical evolution and sources of Pb contamination in a sediment core of the southwestern Iberian Atlantic shelf","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Heavy metals in environment","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"European Regional Development Fund; Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia; National Research Council Canada; Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution","keywords":"Period (music); Geology; Outcrop; Sediment; Sediment core; Contamination; Isotope analysis; Oceanography; Geochemistry; Paleontology","score_opus":0.009522232551726009,"score_gpt":0.2072419900240697,"score_spread":0.1977197574723437,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2587898146","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99882644,0.00027395427,0.000080845,0.000038891274,0.000005236725,0.0000011338332,0.00014218512,0.0000033981387,0.00062794547],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99861884,0.00027294166,0.00020354651,0.000028824577,0.000006008569,0.0000021310486,0.00021990498,0.000005833471,0.0006419494],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99992657,0.00000767448,0.000010526711,0.00002483039,0.0000123354785,0.000018187415],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99991465,0.0000063092416,0.000024967982,0.0000068209083,0.000035982262,0.000011317701],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00037829785,0.00022284132,0.00024367364,0.0013598683,0.0006843817,0.0008819355,0.0002560848,0.0004196637,0.0007097482],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002263884,0.0002012692,0.00016301921,0.00094379415,0.0003453895,0.00035849505,0.0005804202,0.00019849453,0.000175138],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00036854902,0.000082738654,0.90458214,0.0000499895,0.00019960495,0.00045274044,0.0010684436,0.0012497245,0.06715873,0.00033871314,0.00025315056,0.024195429],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000023639418,0.00001094058,0.9964445,0.000008387075,0.000024907853,0.000060242444,0.00034963328,0.00066250766,0.0013676314,0.000035482113,0.0010299099,0.0000035855253],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.05741397,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.080849305,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.05741397,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00095990556,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005636565,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.114159584},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2588072336","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.02.077","title":"Classification and assessment models of first year byproducts nitrogen plant-availability from literature data","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Soil Carbon and Nitrogen Dynamics","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada; Université Laval","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Global Affairs Canada; Agence Nationale de la Recherche","keywords":"Mineralization (soil science); Fertilizer; Nitrogen; Nutrient; Environmental science; Soil water; Chemistry; Agronomy; Environmental chemistry; Ecology; Biology; Soil science","score_opus":0.04283389078013612,"score_gpt":0.23531225211621648,"score_spread":0.19247836133608037,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2588072336","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.92566,0.0014185142,0.052859258,0.0005224485,0.00006780569,0.00022196595,0.015429797,0.0012654194,0.0025547675],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9672761,0.000316434,0.018459812,0.000034213444,0.000028583134,0.00015518707,0.01242594,0.000030007875,0.0012737407],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993687,0.00017745266,0.00006727242,0.00019347176,0.00012828915,0.00006473487],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9933322,0.0045036245,0.0006529429,0.00029761717,0.0010583044,0.0001554063],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0038592531,0.0008592412,0.000654891,0.0052312654,0.0002859767,0.001761058,0.001105723,0.0008336159,0.0013913694],"category_scores_gemma":[0.007949602,0.0002460545,0.0013373487,0.0023856713,0.0002658734,0.0013341423,0.0006168087,0.0005425047,0.00068636896],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0008481215,0.00048392807,0.26766518,0.00039983797,0.00069955585,0.00018795073,0.00020139446,0.5431896,0.0020501057,0.0015445537,0.0047264807,0.17800331],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000014266602,0.000091404574,0.03562205,0.000039460385,0.00008136749,0.00003827142,0.000070351576,0.96065736,0.0007993476,0.0014818462,0.0010848658,0.000019415553],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.021189054,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.020660462,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.021189054,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0013665362,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0011455467,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.042131484},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2588401570","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.02.102","title":"Intra-annual variation of the association between agricultural best management practices and stream nutrient concentrations","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Soil and Water Nutrient Dynamics","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":21,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"Canadian Water Network; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Ontario Ministry of Agriculture, Food and Rural Affairs; U.S. Environmental Protection Agency","keywords":"Variation (astronomy); Nutrient; Association (psychology); Agriculture; Environmental science; Nutrient management; Geography; Biology; Ecology; Archaeology; Psychology","score_opus":0.009193436310695849,"score_gpt":0.21758778930324751,"score_spread":0.20839435299255166,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2588401570","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99889416,0.00008427437,0.00022986055,0.000025271485,0.000011668361,0.000002246457,0.0002928516,0.000010221125,0.00044939516],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9991455,0.000020552721,0.00008200753,0.00000883461,0.0000057336892,0.0000042145775,0.00030014905,0.0000072109697,0.0004257391],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99913424,0.00032625714,0.00006452568,0.00027229718,0.00010043502,0.00010228317],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9936347,0.0038362443,0.0008620119,0.00063511543,0.00064649514,0.0003854404],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0015978052,0.0001754678,0.00033852586,0.0007782577,0.00032971613,0.0006941503,0.0003478797,0.00051812985,0.0016778535],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0036594726,0.00022712133,0.0004294526,0.0008937628,0.0004676172,0.00049409363,0.00056803745,0.0005962049,0.0003327013],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000583912,0.00008881172,0.98962957,0.000012663124,0.0004017597,0.00004830318,0.00042229562,0.0006439675,0.003737589,0.00009879697,0.0002493893,0.0040828465],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000019324652,0.00003329152,0.9990044,0.0000011758502,0.000021851441,0.00002067707,0.00009539549,0.0005269707,0.00009971833,0.000034418117,0.00015605647,0.0000041561034],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0057054046,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.011059308,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0057054046,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00030911158,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00027008567,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.011344433},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2588634738","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.02.053","title":"Geochemical and mineralogical characterization of sulfur and iron in coal waste rock, Elk Valley, British Columbia, Canada","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Coal and Its By-products","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":35,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Canadian Light Source (Canada); University of Saskatchewan","funders":"","keywords":"Pyrite; Goethite; Sulfide minerals; Ankerite; Siderite; Hematite; Schwertmannite; Sulfide; Iron sulfide; Geology; Environmental chemistry; Mineralogy; Ferrihydrite; Jarosite; Sulfur; Sulfate; Coal; Chemistry; Adsorption","score_opus":0.006649132168497819,"score_gpt":0.15505586891206824,"score_spread":0.1484067367435704,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2588634738","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9906198,0.00042361973,0.00012124934,0.0001119815,0.000003982113,0.0000334848,0.0027144854,0.000014962338,0.0059563457],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9909155,0.00030543772,0.00032166738,0.00005735765,0.0000015630685,0.000013767963,0.0014425394,0.000011005686,0.0069312016],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995447,0.000018658131,0.000030733907,0.0000741014,0.00021410093,0.0001177165],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99889624,0.000045648085,0.000047386126,0.000016003003,0.00088902854,0.00010569982],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002722187,0.0002492967,0.0003027127,0.003555601,0.0039274883,0.0011714598,0.0011571016,0.0003694753,0.0022927884],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006316593,0.00024756996,0.00016681636,0.0036576404,0.00057880493,0.0002516979,0.0005236856,0.0003773243,0.00039004238],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00037158735,0.00018727346,0.93874896,0.00019809186,0.00011909106,0.0005600815,0.0032118682,0.0014652676,0.017801702,0.0005299218,0.0035285952,0.033277582],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000010933516,0.000017416742,0.9885117,0.00004243826,0.000026265137,0.000088599874,0.0037607506,0.0007658213,0.0023837034,0.000045798606,0.0043320023,0.000014608075],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.99650913,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.99905616,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.017781774,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.017781774,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.018645223,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1290164},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2588898667","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.02.060","title":"Effects of monovalent and divalent metal cations on the aggregation and suspension of Fe3O4 magnetic nanoparticles in aqueous solution","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Nanoparticles: synthesis and applications","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":75,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Divalent; Chemistry; DLVO theory; Aqueous solution; Metal; Ionic radius; Adsorption; Valence (chemistry); Ionic strength; Inorganic chemistry; Metal ions in aqueous solution; Magnetic nanoparticles; Nanoparticle; Ion; Chemical engineering; Colloid; Physical chemistry; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.012762481147846507,"score_gpt":0.21599656812307463,"score_spread":0.20323408697522813,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2588898667","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9979231,0.0004680669,0.0003696358,0.00007411366,0.0000538299,0.000009420265,0.00006992677,0.000019792904,0.0010122448],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99775285,0.00021930168,0.0005429904,0.00006375734,0.000018757804,0.000009098197,0.00008379154,0.000008198757,0.0013011646],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99977213,0.000047018977,0.00003121565,0.000049425413,0.000053017942,0.00004719045],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996309,0.00017432455,0.000050959774,0.000025826685,0.00007704521,0.000040756975],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002804256,0.00020779193,0.00018481628,0.00014279902,0.00019104619,0.00027297606,0.00026481642,0.00039050297,0.0013586029],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00066095084,0.00018513852,0.00017353322,0.0001389233,0.0002607268,0.0002700625,0.00013539047,0.00044895193,0.00021463465],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0010987552,0.00007145755,0.00035696267,0.000092129376,0.000018436247,0.00009654137,0.00009190069,0.0001511731,0.9955922,0.00009616839,0.000103197235,0.0022310477],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000030259505,0.00029913746,0.0013489021,0.000004171606,0.000020110094,0.000033544373,0.000037623056,0.0009512523,0.99652857,0.000030434452,0.00070797565,0.000008026409],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0014419478,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0016801088,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0014419478,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00023020757,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00021181344,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0045449734},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2589755777","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.02.049","title":"Global land-use change hidden behind nickel consumption","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Environmental Impact and Sustainability","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":78,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Japan Society for the Promotion of Science","keywords":"Consumption (sociology); Natural resource; Natural resource economics; Land use; Resource (disambiguation); Supply chain; Business; Geography; Economics; Ecology; Computer science","score_opus":0.03172518529929173,"score_gpt":0.26788912146471355,"score_spread":0.2361639361654218,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2589755777","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98943126,0.00014159315,0.0032366791,0.0002515709,0.000008299017,0.0000146437405,0.00074542616,0.0000731305,0.0060974723],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9985644,0.00006982599,0.0004165637,0.00001635886,0.000001451001,0.000003929902,0.00025576729,0.000008510141,0.00066315394],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998908,0.00002134114,0.00000495953,0.000042651704,0.000017226668,0.000022955215],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997894,0.000072665,0.000052654348,0.000028741884,0.000037808535,0.000018710834],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00023347019,0.00041025382,0.00028484175,0.00033089163,0.00018192132,0.0008841357,0.00031767532,0.00052904565,0.002219248],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009424827,0.00028000693,0.00070333236,0.0007508887,0.00042044595,0.0008911348,0.00061724684,0.00037117096,0.00024885355],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00011704455,0.000046072837,0.56848115,0.00011761993,0.0001737761,0.00078795146,0.0003144279,0.4111765,0.0039047422,0.0057704197,0.0007552076,0.00835515],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000020618849,0.00007479645,0.35088137,0.000042629883,0.00011463305,0.00019497302,0.0010645003,0.63460535,0.0021049266,0.006663172,0.0041876496,0.000045424436],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.03244433,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.038126305,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.03244433,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0010608789,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005547878,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.06451094},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2589826309","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.02.127","title":"Impact of size distributions of major chemical components in fine particles on light extinction in urban Guangzhou","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Atmospheric chemistry and aerosols","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":37,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Environment and Climate Change Canada","funders":"Jiangsu Collaborative Innovation Center for Climate Change; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Aerosol; Haze; Particulates; Molar absorptivity; Environmental science; Chemical composition; Total organic carbon; Mass concentration (chemistry); Environmental chemistry; Inorganic ions; Atmospheric sciences; Extinction (optical mineralogy); Pollution; Organic matter; Chemistry; Mineralogy; Ion; Physics","score_opus":0.013757992590863776,"score_gpt":0.2167098922288788,"score_spread":0.20295189963801502,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2589826309","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9995766,0.000020954578,0.000037659334,0.000021547809,0.0000016880911,0.0000014789048,0.000107688495,0.0000033965296,0.00022894282],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9996319,0.000011777859,0.000012176182,0.000004574524,0.000001964619,0.0000013753655,0.00011933759,0.0000014873586,0.00021547181],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99961555,0.000054380078,0.00002294513,0.00011798043,0.000066749155,0.00012233104],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993699,0.0001614165,0.00012597581,0.00005942793,0.0001176277,0.00016570535],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00032350002,0.0003515708,0.0003362167,0.000808723,0.00081504206,0.0007488357,0.00046749046,0.00038452607,0.0016499966],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004841616,0.0004294641,0.00074086065,0.00077882485,0.00072634046,0.00043934488,0.0007500123,0.0003066834,0.00021136316],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002711657,0.000070088056,0.99376583,0.000008421292,0.000108820255,0.00020747537,0.0003685211,0.0007169751,0.0027553786,0.0001382146,0.00012582194,0.001463314],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000029884773,0.000017094206,0.99903584,6.641602e-7,0.000018298544,0.000018089017,0.00025292058,0.00041392073,0.00016177271,0.000023948927,0.000050574705,0.0000037992397],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.11557707,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.14854929,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.11557707,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0021707315,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000984777,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.22980869},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2590306843","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.02.046","title":"Anthropogenic mercury deposition in Flin Flon Manitoba and the Experimental Lakes Area Ontario (Canada): A multi-lake sediment core reconstruction","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":44,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Environment and Climate Change Canada","funders":"University of Waterloo; National Water Research Institute","keywords":"Deposition (geology); Mercury (programming language); Sedimentary depositional environment; Smelting; Environmental science; Sediment; Flux (metallurgy); Hydrology (agriculture); Geology; Physical geography; Geography; Geomorphology; Chemistry; Geotechnical engineering","score_opus":0.023443070573887004,"score_gpt":0.23735986220712815,"score_spread":0.21391679163324115,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2590306843","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99268156,0.00020395867,0.0001497054,0.0001250653,0.000004113094,0.00003026133,0.0039829495,0.000016026504,0.0028062689],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9932214,0.00027041326,0.000557528,0.00005435489,0.0000020666914,0.000023566066,0.0020355228,0.000012572752,0.003822563],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997671,0.000013260551,0.000015558964,0.000049043156,0.00006865527,0.00008631493],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995733,0.000014560904,0.00006559938,0.000016569758,0.00026126188,0.00006856907],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00025754952,0.00038065726,0.00031256455,0.0017893814,0.002284937,0.0013533018,0.0009787434,0.0005769647,0.0017476478],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000517345,0.0005797846,0.0005035496,0.004127146,0.0007023103,0.0003567505,0.0009342725,0.000358328,0.0003163265],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00027581715,0.000055338416,0.9704706,0.00010177283,0.000263173,0.00047375864,0.0030070394,0.0038588915,0.005902449,0.0006066988,0.002332452,0.01265207],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000067843234,0.000005918792,0.99627256,0.0000145924005,0.000026389276,0.000034731744,0.00108048,0.00080905197,0.0002074387,0.000022055037,0.0015124626,0.0000074408676],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.99606115,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.99859494,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.022978999,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.022978999,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.019618453,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1667251},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2590531219","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.02.066","title":"Behavior of non-regulated disinfection by-products in water following multiple chlorination points during treatment","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Water Treatment and Disinfection","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":16,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université Laval","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Haloacetic acids; Chloropicrin; Environmental chemistry; Water treatment; Chlorine; Chemistry; Distribution (mathematics); Sampling (signal processing); Environmental science; Environmental engineering; Ecology; Biology; Mathematics; Organic chemistry; Fumigation","score_opus":0.009740812343868274,"score_gpt":0.2142365267872247,"score_spread":0.20449571444335643,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2590531219","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9986644,0.000099240555,0.0005099131,0.000013671349,0.0000069151006,0.000007783314,0.00014136238,0.000014386984,0.00054227887],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99807835,0.000057241337,0.00031993526,0.0000128679985,0.0000026976495,0.0000089934,0.00022372152,0.000009520636,0.001286619],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99977356,0.000028676128,0.000010278502,0.00006887501,0.000060925675,0.000057701203],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994686,0.00015834464,0.00010861384,0.00003238202,0.0001778065,0.0000542662],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00020198473,0.00019835586,0.00026244618,0.00026996672,0.000228092,0.0005329476,0.000276983,0.00034105292,0.0022371886],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007089667,0.00013813996,0.00028967025,0.00022918919,0.0003171361,0.0003745506,0.00020415544,0.00031825068,0.00041893744],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0026991216,0.00013736171,0.014919761,0.00006041647,0.00003324334,0.00017671501,0.00024643607,0.000535609,0.97527677,0.00009263483,0.00008792104,0.005733949],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000015853828,0.0013323957,0.08329486,0.000007884455,0.000039726467,0.00008343476,0.00051243586,0.005338307,0.9085705,0.00010054972,0.0006756895,0.000028292761],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0034735892,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0027044537,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0034735892,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004164137,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00025857307,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0074841976},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2591571177","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.02.123","title":"Impact of pre-application treatment on municipal sludge composition, soil dynamics of antibiotic resistance genes, and abundance of antibiotic-resistance genes on vegetables at harvest","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Pharmaceutical and Antibiotic Environmental Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":64,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University; Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada","funders":"Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; American Association of Family and Consumer Sciences","keywords":"Biosolids; Anaerobic digestion; Sewage sludge; Antibiotic resistance; Agronomy; Fertilizer; Sewage; Clostridia; Antibiotics; Biology; Soil water; Biotechnology; Environmental science; Microbiology; Ecology; Bacteria; Environmental engineering; Methane","score_opus":0.017093587396878596,"score_gpt":0.2743353586307329,"score_spread":0.2572417712338543,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2591571177","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9989962,0.00008771058,0.00015657052,0.000030459347,0.000013056026,0.000017178409,0.00026997467,0.000008790599,0.00042007992],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99741995,0.000061732775,0.0002809401,0.00004817506,0.000004227102,0.000017307053,0.00042211465,0.000010272492,0.0017352825],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996755,0.000044773526,0.000023512992,0.000092326736,0.000068977824,0.000094887946],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994149,0.0001703457,0.00007820474,0.000024212792,0.00015789823,0.00015446235],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00026346731,0.00030147683,0.0005534674,0.0002475617,0.00050661614,0.0008341077,0.00031906698,0.0005473872,0.0020222352],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005295958,0.00021117683,0.00046856876,0.00025612974,0.00032944497,0.00035898483,0.00033478343,0.0005561016,0.0003126933],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.005854117,0.00047820184,0.02496849,0.00014113514,0.000064949076,0.00010299821,0.00023728468,0.00062999176,0.9622582,0.000057751695,0.00017713729,0.0050296946],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00006973022,0.0065247207,0.5910038,0.000031382788,0.00016672131,0.000087771616,0.001444239,0.0023996208,0.39560473,0.00018519282,0.0024276471,0.000054419434],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.016602736,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.03747496,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.016602736,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0012948236,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0012523268,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.03301215},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2593525327","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.03.031","title":"Transport behavior of the pharmaceutical compounds carbamazepine, sulfamethoxazole, gemfibrozil, ibuprofen, and naproxen, and the lifestyle drug caffeine, in saturated laboratory columns","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Pharmaceutical and Antibiotic Environmental Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":38,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Technische Universität Berlin","keywords":"Gemfibrozil; Naproxen; Chemistry; Total organic carbon; Ibuprofen; Carbamazepine; Environmental chemistry; Chromatography; Pharmacology; Biochemistry","score_opus":0.013647536211605719,"score_gpt":0.268768244704598,"score_spread":0.2551207084929923,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2593525327","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9967694,0.0003049404,0.00067146897,0.00011695989,0.000019536268,0.0000109187,0.0008340186,0.00006159239,0.0012111203],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9952586,0.00044008007,0.00064376055,0.000059099973,0.000016764023,0.000010630394,0.0010276174,0.000032129155,0.0025112913],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996209,0.000060269234,0.000020347608,0.00009831062,0.000057635258,0.00014241348],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994394,0.0002841089,0.000060498234,0.000025929894,0.00012674886,0.000063235544],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003137534,0.00039398813,0.00029102527,0.00035869848,0.00079998525,0.0008342425,0.00050166727,0.00043793808,0.002500142],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0008060387,0.00026101657,0.0004056018,0.00029525819,0.0005783772,0.0005682132,0.00024278753,0.00064175663,0.0007542652],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0040108594,0.00030138704,0.009195099,0.00027752522,0.00013757034,0.00023073173,0.00063024374,0.0043228203,0.9708656,0.00080901326,0.0016684307,0.0075507457],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00013753503,0.001810716,0.023330418,0.000038311748,0.00010874956,0.00021856946,0.001382021,0.037434865,0.9316423,0.0003208039,0.0034555383,0.00012012892],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.065945975,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.034215413,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.065945975,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0011661119,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0016979179,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.13112426},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2593669506","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.03.015","title":"Degradation kinetics of pharmaceuticals and personal care products in surface waters: photolysis vs biodegradation","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Pharmaceutical and Antibiotic Environmental Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":251,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Junta de Andalucía; Public Health Agency of Canada","keywords":"Biodegradation; Environmental impact of pharmaceuticals and personal care products; Chemistry; Photodegradation; Environmental chemistry; Degradation (telecommunications); Triclosan; Atenolol; Naproxen; Effluent; Organic chemistry; Catalysis; Photocatalysis; Environmental engineering; Environmental science","score_opus":0.031375016984170494,"score_gpt":0.277756980565773,"score_spread":0.24638196358160253,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2593669506","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9966799,0.00067282876,0.0010889275,0.000059017202,0.000009015142,0.00000786586,0.0001676984,0.000015135247,0.001299665],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9977203,0.00039197222,0.00040444906,0.000025182975,0.0000024947676,0.000004777597,0.00012180822,0.00000565619,0.0013233316],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998481,0.000021915786,0.000007840127,0.00003131338,0.00004060632,0.00005005057],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998173,0.000062890955,0.000034867622,0.000009125086,0.00005849918,0.000017213808],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00020859747,0.00023837073,0.00019418499,0.00015355917,0.00017079849,0.00045355567,0.00015933781,0.0004984475,0.0020942718],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00045101624,0.00013798212,0.0003158591,0.0001651788,0.0002860048,0.00036539853,0.00018086696,0.00040612608,0.00040787124],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0010829077,0.000060431423,0.0060672374,0.000098690965,0.000026816486,0.00010086808,0.00012257564,0.0017314735,0.97912884,0.00022831322,0.00017969198,0.011172087],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002443867,0.00080632087,0.021168442,0.000013920606,0.000031318195,0.00015153903,0.00034853877,0.009460521,0.96663475,0.0002001676,0.0011393959,0.000020602027],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.009843576,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004671486,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.009843576,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00060227804,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00049999834,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.019572556},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2594967439","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.03.094","title":"Land use regression modelling of air pollution in high density high rise cities: A case study in Hong Kong","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Air Quality and Health Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":173,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Simon Fraser University; University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Environmental science; Geography; Air pollution; Nitrogen dioxide; Particulates; Mean squared error; Regression analysis; Pollution; Atmospheric sciences; Physical geography; Statistics; Meteorology; Mathematics; Chemistry; Ecology","score_opus":0.06463942587143108,"score_gpt":0.28975775961184463,"score_spread":0.22511833374041357,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2594967439","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9980844,0.000056010947,0.0012197202,0.000042439857,0.0000033853514,0.000011233203,0.00014141305,0.000024806732,0.00041663577],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9982704,0.00006351931,0.0007029397,0.000004734151,0.0000019291972,0.000010843703,0.00013312929,0.000008276593,0.0008042011],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995307,0.00020100981,0.000032664957,0.0000747458,0.000032833545,0.00012804114],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9984275,0.001079001,0.00011687802,0.00008236432,0.00022845643,0.00006586425],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0011277437,0.0007528526,0.00091531064,0.0005966076,0.0007491837,0.001688142,0.001341365,0.0008082888,0.0012857094],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0015996707,0.0005172064,0.0010243581,0.0012122212,0.0006342113,0.00063141616,0.0006552584,0.00068576285,0.00019660735],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003005172,0.00056056667,0.1608307,0.00013060204,0.00027188877,0.0013908257,0.000561082,0.8245583,0.0014641549,0.0013015437,0.00050592027,0.008123845],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000015717276,0.00006786184,0.036642328,0.000009265919,0.00006972122,0.00004038677,0.0008618072,0.961268,0.0006508526,0.00013691615,0.0002110539,0.000026169857],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.5735197,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.42336115,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.5735197,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0033213466,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0021460322,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8579838},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2596331705","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.03.079","title":"Assessment of multi-trophic changes in a shallow boreal lake simultaneously exposed to climate change and aerial deposition of contaminants from the Athabasca Oil Sands Region, Canada","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Marine and coastal ecosystems","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":24,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Mount Allison University; Queen's University","funders":"Environment and Climate Change Canada; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canadian Association of Petroleum Producers","keywords":"Oil sands; Trophic level; Environmental science; Deposition (geology); Climate change; Boreal; Taiga; Hydrology (agriculture); Ecology; Physical geography; Geology; Oceanography; Geography; Sediment; Geomorphology; Asphalt; Biology; Geotechnical engineering","score_opus":0.01841303512598966,"score_gpt":0.20628459421339082,"score_spread":0.18787155908740116,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2596331705","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9994605,0.000021891252,0.00003481229,0.000013683683,0.0000010701364,0.0000055822716,0.0001902697,0.000001911175,0.0002703968],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9994411,0.00003230309,0.00009559295,0.0000118343,8.838449e-7,0.000004146009,0.00016990365,8.9543596e-7,0.00024342796],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998429,0.000010780283,0.000007937316,0.00002345918,0.000050816478,0.00006408655],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99976665,0.000013216684,0.00003202951,0.000004903647,0.00011710836,0.00006600558],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001934674,0.00027398174,0.00030940672,0.0007513547,0.001894055,0.0007836516,0.0004087016,0.0002980164,0.0004171563],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00026427212,0.0001919837,0.0003755406,0.0011856564,0.0004249709,0.00027108687,0.000545015,0.00023708308,0.00005825326],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00028250573,0.000082353225,0.98477584,0.00002866407,0.00011678685,0.00037875908,0.0007364474,0.0010524312,0.0092993025,0.00005930317,0.00016669923,0.003021014],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000030634103,0.000034150948,0.99724126,0.0000026228338,0.000027753005,0.00003321023,0.0011250018,0.0010562373,0.00029423297,0.000008469348,0.00016918598,0.000004857892],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.93629694,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9715152,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.06370306,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.006796695,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.005018318,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.12815636},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2597283010","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.01.201","title":"Monitoring water quality in Toronto's urban stormwater ponds: Assessing participation rates and data quality of water sampling by citizen scientists in the FreshWater Watch","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Urban Stormwater Management Solutions","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":64,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Trent University","funders":"HSBC Bank USA","keywords":"Stormwater; Water quality; Environmental science; Citizen science; Turbidity; Hydrology (agriculture); Sampling (signal processing); Biogeochemical cycle; Macrophyte; Environmental engineering; Ecology; Surface runoff; Engineering; Biology","score_opus":0.08832179702355708,"score_gpt":0.36592784570281794,"score_spread":0.27760604867926086,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2597283010","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9970113,0.0000452314,0.00030421698,0.00028512467,0.0000042207384,0.00006985469,0.0005282131,0.000017143935,0.0017345072],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9969824,0.00008673049,0.0006997598,0.00007827866,0.0000033143294,0.000062925545,0.00048103763,0.0000076083406,0.0015979029],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9965827,0.0014094668,0.0001356882,0.00031701667,0.0010679994,0.00048711518],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99046004,0.003053659,0.0018112529,0.0004959989,0.002541065,0.0016380271],"candidate_categories":["open_science"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0047389367,0.00021745877,0.00019381911,0.00065235747,0.0017162674,0.0012433495,0.000599118,0.0006025335,0.0010404969],"category_scores_gemma":[0.009615708,0.00028056547,0.00022463815,0.0015344847,0.0010949199,0.0006062103,0.0014150059,0.00042679414,0.00023384714],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00033261842,0.00014232237,0.96058553,0.00007501993,0.000048502425,0.00013499559,0.014812869,0.00048707705,0.00249107,0.00019657108,0.0022367989,0.018456625],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000013560818,0.00015047198,0.98154104,0.000017407569,0.000020269983,0.000020471167,0.013728347,0.0010750672,0.000959646,0.00005204455,0.002407584,0.000014064758],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.7535867,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9172151,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.99940085,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.007688317,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.01110028,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4957289},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2598283133","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.03.158","title":"Dynamics of runoff and sediment trapping performance of vegetative filter strips: Run-on experiments and modeling","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Soil erosion and sediment transport","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":48,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Surface runoff; Trifolium repens; Dactylis glomerata; Environmental science; Vegetation (pathology); Growing season; Hydrology (agriculture); Infiltration (HVAC); Forage; Agronomy; Geology; Biology; Ecology; Geography; Meteorology","score_opus":0.03076283208832039,"score_gpt":0.2258537421771216,"score_spread":0.1950909100888012,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2598283133","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.999119,0.000014742583,0.00050455396,0.000016275748,0.0000034885875,0.0000073854876,0.00009929947,0.000024557514,0.000210637],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.999148,0.000019405417,0.00042600432,0.0000074618456,0.000001553247,0.0000132478035,0.00010655325,0.000009443367,0.00026832533],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99979585,0.000044281544,0.00001057989,0.00006091826,0.00001944383,0.00006891892],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.998486,0.001064026,0.0001255553,0.0000823481,0.000113606344,0.00012850582],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006853937,0.00054685865,0.0005540533,0.00027812694,0.00051264453,0.00084639026,0.0006743637,0.0011392767,0.0009819472],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0012333638,0.00035264465,0.0006580186,0.00029944986,0.0006789937,0.0007209995,0.0002892436,0.00066867593,0.00013346263],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0036262537,0.003643724,0.060320936,0.00013852568,0.00023255657,0.0003962984,0.00043760313,0.76497513,0.15193778,0.0010303641,0.0012246663,0.01203614],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00023165181,0.0018323518,0.03557782,0.000008013376,0.00012357757,0.000038424758,0.00014995772,0.930192,0.031092994,0.00042731487,0.00025992165,0.000065949906],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.023278808,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.01940116,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.023278808,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001443081,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000834671,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.046286583},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2599285163","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.03.140","title":"A simple reason explains why it is so difficult to assess groundwater ages and contamination ages","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Groundwater flow and contamination studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":18,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Polytechnique Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Groundwater; Aquifer; Stratification (seeds); Dispersion (optics); Diffusion; Simple (philosophy); Environmental science; Geology; Hydrology (agriculture); Soil science; Geotechnical engineering; Physics; Thermodynamics","score_opus":0.023075408220800096,"score_gpt":0.24978135110210428,"score_spread":0.2267059428813042,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2599285163","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.3559868,0.02734735,0.4865708,0.049266957,0.0045720884,0.0002156966,0.0065249037,0.0019232329,0.06759229],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.91436493,0.006276844,0.058840122,0.0057366686,0.0009893478,0.0001586303,0.001161518,0.00047536587,0.011996522],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.99707663,0.00073029497,0.00031508,0.0010086661,0.0006712206,0.00019816378],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.98223764,0.010815757,0.001897286,0.0019276456,0.0028051035,0.000316619],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.006740624,0.00056811544,0.00070187,0.0017336592,0.0012108219,0.0021816418,0.0012120636,0.002028998,0.0028459704],"category_scores_gemma":[0.031130552,0.00035895692,0.0005044227,0.0021265794,0.003861307,0.00656951,0.0019354755,0.002384903,0.0014447289],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00063874735,0.0001581297,0.18918993,0.0019616995,0.00060004933,0.0014016052,0.013559272,0.008878338,0.048043437,0.42172232,0.03784646,0.276],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00004188147,0.00035530195,0.11101656,0.00042366853,0.0002095714,0.0032894548,0.007186715,0.0038934243,0.03765439,0.64442533,0.19127001,0.00023373493],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.004612308,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0038463697,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.006740624,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0008392476,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00081544364,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.035648286},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2599388170","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.03.141","title":"The influence of lead content in drinking water, household dust, soil, and paint on blood lead levels of children in Flin Flon, Manitoba and Creighton, Saskatchewan","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":59,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Impact; Hudbay Minerals (Canada); University of Ottawa; Intrinsik (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Lead exposure; Environmental health; Lead (geology); Environmental science; Toxicology; Medicine; Biology","score_opus":0.025611295529728705,"score_gpt":0.21043826966898102,"score_spread":0.1848269741392523,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2599388170","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99906117,0.000069044196,0.00003292741,0.000025901401,0.000002457707,0.000004368953,0.00029492012,0.0000031248937,0.000506012],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9976931,0.0001714502,0.00010112938,0.000039016973,0.0000015739951,0.0000107245005,0.00035725092,0.000005750833,0.0016199986],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99939513,0.00013564421,0.000043790686,0.00010234208,0.00014433304,0.00017874448],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99878496,0.00023102365,0.00017211908,0.00003462086,0.00045702566,0.0003202164],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00047054287,0.0005557294,0.00039198893,0.0014321957,0.0012947355,0.0012349742,0.00063137553,0.00042118866,0.0011599411],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009387044,0.00065332814,0.00048466053,0.0023750328,0.001208815,0.00035891225,0.00074126926,0.0008871441,0.00044470985],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00023844595,0.00006748209,0.99357384,0.000019981653,0.000065540386,0.00024825407,0.0018070024,0.00012014333,0.0021115667,0.000061093204,0.00015838802,0.0015283684],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000004942958,0.0001002425,0.9959778,0.000007170498,0.000031072486,0.00008307701,0.0028634656,0.00009688291,0.00052107143,0.000015949385,0.0002909151,0.0000075446765],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.8642063,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9528507,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.13579369,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0064625773,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0050783767,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.27318674},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2599445405","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.03.139","title":"Synergistic desalination of potash brine-impacted groundwater using a dual adsorbent","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Layered Double Hydroxides Synthesis and Applications","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":19,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Canadian Light Source (Canada); University of Saskatchewan","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Potash; Brine; Adsorption; Chemistry; Desalination; Zeolite; Effluent; Groundwater; Sodium adsorption ratio; Environmental chemistry; Potassium; Environmental science; Environmental engineering; Geology; Irrigation; Catalysis","score_opus":0.028797133499051854,"score_gpt":0.2570608056682997,"score_spread":0.22826367216924784,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2599445405","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9944723,0.0007647389,0.0022736453,0.00008878705,0.000049143444,0.000018774352,0.00005965248,0.00006235628,0.002210462],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9955402,0.0004155777,0.0014230794,0.00002568523,0.000008098705,0.000005668584,0.000031652307,0.0000056644985,0.0025442971],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998704,0.000015481928,0.000008440345,0.000023195757,0.000039335246,0.000043030464],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999726,0.000003981359,0.0000047431326,0.0000034608204,0.000008928071,0.0000063186994],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00012141655,0.00035750723,0.00033635553,0.00022714838,0.00018843164,0.0003021251,0.0002893975,0.00028547875,0.0009739403],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001069671,0.0001516816,0.0003235972,0.00015222104,0.00011519276,0.0002854567,0.00050577516,0.00025930358,0.00022715077],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00017347214,0.000032681543,0.00023141148,0.0000961111,0.00002215595,0.0000610829,0.000024427696,0.00025858937,0.99378335,0.000072527706,0.00008906397,0.005155183],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000113974265,0.00021079401,0.00054316194,0.0000036356175,0.000030244519,0.000059029266,0.000028610913,0.0013113644,0.99610436,0.000021767115,0.0016709892,0.000004700345],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0009171038,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0036389194,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0009739403,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00021209396,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00025879825,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0032581687},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2599532996","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.03.175","title":"An interval-possibilistic basic-flexible programming method for air quality management of municipal energy system through introducing electric vehicles","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Water resources management and optimization","field":"Engineering","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Regina","funders":"Higher Education Discipline Innovation Project","keywords":"Interval (graph theory); Quality (philosophy); Electricity; Renewable energy; Energy supply; Sustainable development; Energy (signal processing); Energy storage; Computer science; Air quality index; Energy management; Environmental economics; Operations research; Risk analysis (engineering); Engineering; Business; Mathematics","score_opus":0.021927208387417504,"score_gpt":0.2710120691943221,"score_spread":0.24908486080690456,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2599532996","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.009444451,0.00009295176,0.98753124,0.00007866057,0.000027990158,0.00003302368,0.000027469205,0.00008231537,0.0026818032],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.6507472,0.00025017836,0.34267396,0.00010335573,0.000052870353,0.0002686484,0.00011635278,0.00010435746,0.00568304],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99949443,0.00016839296,0.000024387093,0.000088535926,0.00015443753,0.00006975199],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996567,0.00017346237,0.000027136226,0.0000176376,0.000096071686,0.00002903141],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0012393874,0.0007233577,0.00069374294,0.00058955484,0.0006506361,0.00095008616,0.0017823473,0.0008342897,0.0029734361],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0012710062,0.0004338078,0.0012342387,0.00073442725,0.0005292804,0.001141084,0.0009309643,0.00097018265,0.00015631618],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000054662185,0.0000737022,0.00041517612,0.000107869746,0.00004361014,0.000074799966,0.000097661534,0.92439413,0.0022136404,0.031427823,0.00086865196,0.040228136],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000035502703,0.000012462057,0.000042425032,0.0000035589826,0.0000061309483,0.0000074073064,0.000006973062,0.996662,0.00014841468,0.0028163178,0.00028721808,0.0000035860685],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.007428253,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.007275058,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.007428253,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0009325578,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0014917871,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.014770031},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2600610869","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.03.065","title":"Occurrence, leaching, and degradation of Cry1Ab protein from transgenic maize detritus in agricultural streams","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Insect Resistance and Genetics","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":14,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Center for Environmental Science and Technology, University of Notre Dame; UT-Battelle; University of Notre Dame; Battelle; U.S. Department of Energy; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Leaching (pedology); Environmental science; STREAMS; Microcosm; Snowmelt; Agroecosystem; Water column; Agronomy; Environmental chemistry; Hydrology (agriculture); Agriculture; Ecology; Biology; Soil water; Chemistry; Soil science; Surface runoff; Geology","score_opus":0.007421091833031937,"score_gpt":0.21020694961635866,"score_spread":0.20278585778332672,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2600610869","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9993699,0.00008280295,0.00012483593,0.000007250741,0.0000016309368,0.000002331486,0.00028792184,0.0000037786092,0.00011944293],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99644995,0.00018878498,0.0007271726,0.000025068559,0.000004556103,0.000013519746,0.00096044014,0.000010191371,0.001620416],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998111,0.000010230537,0.000017026157,0.00006663353,0.000054663305,0.00004032219],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997217,0.000045337412,0.00009411931,0.000009312729,0.000074524185,0.00005494262],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00017280439,0.00018616187,0.00021713413,0.0006219388,0.0005346042,0.00080518774,0.00017852239,0.00037719015,0.00041070092],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000327544,0.00018179142,0.00024363463,0.00037575566,0.00027979267,0.00026966087,0.00026269475,0.00031419733,0.00014342894],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000698746,0.000039274764,0.08871317,0.0000433371,0.00003870128,0.00015492078,0.00017976573,0.00013367391,0.90737563,0.000043973487,0.0000474301,0.0025313538],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000014370077,0.00017851159,0.7988728,0.000012204988,0.000051476884,0.0004631749,0.00055623276,0.0010583046,0.19792195,0.0000666323,0.0007900472,0.000014260846],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.010294795,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.016442677,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.010294795,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00051842304,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00045742685,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.020469725},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2600754123","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.03.119","title":"A study of torrefied cardboard characterization and applications: Composition, oxidation kinetics and methane adsorption","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Lignin and Wood Chemistry","field":"Engineering","cited_by":42,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Collège Shawinigan; Institut de Recherche et de Développement en Agroenvironnement; Université Laval","funders":"U.S. Environmental Protection Agency","keywords":"Torrefaction; cardboard; Adsorption; Char; Chemistry; Methane; Kinetics; Chemical engineering; Pyrolysis; Materials science; Organic chemistry; Composite material","score_opus":0.009059964533375186,"score_gpt":0.20603471253266079,"score_spread":0.1969747479992856,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2600754123","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99677473,0.00090078823,0.0015091536,0.00001918205,0.000012170756,0.000022899263,0.00013137175,0.000011674337,0.0006181463],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.992953,0.0011516005,0.0031449636,0.000023015342,0.000008475023,0.000013938665,0.00043689716,0.000018318135,0.0022497594],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99978954,0.0000363062,0.000011942979,0.0000507663,0.00007650088,0.000034937748],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998368,0.000037907485,0.000021489483,0.000016869957,0.00007112237,0.00001580412],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00029576136,0.00067628844,0.0004682196,0.00039073385,0.00048150145,0.000563097,0.00041080354,0.00047636853,0.00093788095],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003429763,0.0001585529,0.00034247182,0.0006800476,0.0002363613,0.00059783796,0.00014951713,0.0003608153,0.00018975214],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00018270488,0.00009966524,0.0010425089,0.000106744345,0.000014842494,0.000055014392,0.000050392126,0.00017839698,0.99211204,0.000045995017,0.000031727704,0.0060799755],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000045361226,0.00038166958,0.01122112,0.0000060964453,0.000028857326,0.00008926109,0.00010202729,0.0011353509,0.9853233,0.000013895223,0.0016863411,0.0000074343857],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00495803,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0043624626,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00495803,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003181069,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00053971214,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.00985837},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2601798044","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.03.206","title":"Atmospheric removal of PM 2.5 by man-made Three Northern Regions Shelter Forest in Northern China estimated using satellite retrieved PM 2.5 concentration","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Air Quality and Health Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":53,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Environment and Climate Change Canada","funders":"Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities","keywords":"Deposition (geology); Environmental science; Vegetation (pathology); Flux (metallurgy); Atmospheric sciences; Atmosphere (unit); Satellite; Beijing; Hydrology (agriculture); Physical geography; China; Meteorology; Geography; Geology; Chemistry; Geomorphology; Structural basin","score_opus":0.03423706834492006,"score_gpt":0.27542540206765176,"score_spread":0.24118833372273168,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2601798044","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9995333,0.00004048528,0.00006624327,0.000008274531,0.0000019267072,0.0000016806802,0.00013376595,0.000004813001,0.00020943611],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99945825,0.000037042813,0.00007656237,0.000004804046,0.0000024499163,0.0000029501196,0.00025172063,0.0000011852468,0.00016499757],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999193,0.000006577594,0.0000054858883,0.00002946712,0.000016639417,0.000022450866],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99993443,0.000008097756,0.000012844179,0.000007924306,0.000023038812,0.000013655461],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001603104,0.0004070146,0.00020322631,0.00047288506,0.0004532097,0.0003593077,0.00032391137,0.00028577392,0.00049311545],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00012693163,0.00021873787,0.00042463074,0.00046281837,0.0002531728,0.00027619844,0.00022564062,0.00012814277,0.000091090325],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002921233,0.000058581376,0.97061676,0.000047513404,0.00017039318,0.00035120128,0.00052647723,0.003201784,0.01867713,0.000101064245,0.00025153297,0.0057055037],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000040152477,0.000009996968,0.9975994,0.0000016108229,0.000025592724,0.000018297394,0.00012292009,0.001550266,0.0005325217,0.000011082775,0.000120470766,0.0000037148181],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.16849083,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.23648256,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.16849083,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0008859897,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005147888,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.33502018},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2604332776","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.03.288","title":"Accumulation and interaction of fluoride and cadmium in the soil-wheat plant system from the wastewater irrigated soil of an oasis region in northwest China","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Fluoride Effects and Removal","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":74,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Toronto Metropolitan University","funders":"Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities; Lanzhou University of Technology; Lanzhou University","keywords":"Bioaccumulation; Soil water; Cadmium; Environmental science; Environmental chemistry; Contamination; Wastewater; Human health; Soil contamination; Food chain; Agriculture; Sowing; Irrigation; Agronomy; Environmental engineering; Chemistry; Ecology; Biology; Soil science","score_opus":0.013027666609887483,"score_gpt":0.22279423142918542,"score_spread":0.20976656481929792,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2604332776","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9998103,0.000026159574,0.000039986087,0.000005826129,8.536354e-7,0.0000018339126,0.00004074159,0.0000013407432,0.000073119074],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9993949,0.000050460327,0.000095654555,0.000008518852,0.0000012085989,0.000003456806,0.00010327309,0.0000010054526,0.0003414079],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998472,0.000013446759,0.000014971732,0.00005656311,0.000031758274,0.00003612796],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99988914,0.000017844888,0.000022384726,0.000004998953,0.000035873796,0.000029713854],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015929042,0.0003109782,0.0005409966,0.0007016122,0.00094619,0.00051803526,0.00046859283,0.00045315007,0.00035229264],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000114410585,0.00027332085,0.00035440846,0.0005331869,0.0004399847,0.00034212085,0.00034000463,0.00022399717,0.00006912473],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0009605334,0.00021021467,0.48163384,0.00026111476,0.00017345762,0.001198099,0.0023128223,0.0008672352,0.5054973,0.00017237534,0.00011635647,0.006596684],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000028449811,0.00029708017,0.9775369,0.0000063418997,0.0000814868,0.00028991283,0.002428163,0.002150663,0.016578535,0.00009738974,0.0004844914,0.00002054617],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.08693034,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.11593538,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.08693034,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0010482356,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0011826537,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1728487},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2604680599","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.03.239","title":"Investigating the chronic effects of oil sands process-affected water on growth and fitness of Daphnia magna Straus 1820","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Petroleum Processing and Analysis","field":"Chemistry","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Lethbridge","funders":"Alberta Newsprint Company; Suncor Energy Incorporated; Alberta-Pacific Forest Industries; Canadian Natural Resources Limited","keywords":"Daphnia magna; Oil sands; Daphnia; Toxicology; Biology; Animal science; Chemistry; Environmental chemistry; Toxicity; Ecology; Crustacean","score_opus":0.006349898953186076,"score_gpt":0.2139518037766658,"score_spread":0.20760190482347973,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2604680599","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9997043,0.000039642422,0.000036465666,0.00000992255,0.0000028210063,0.0000024816834,0.00007272593,0.0000016918042,0.00012988473],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9987295,0.00006617934,0.000076252756,0.000026314705,0.0000026380199,0.0000076125207,0.00012658203,0.0000013001397,0.0009635544],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999249,0.0000061760015,0.000004819398,0.000028854352,0.000012583816,0.000022713448],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99985826,0.000027757325,0.00003491364,0.000012326992,0.000028543087,0.000038240865],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000055755732,0.00022104535,0.00023968503,0.00012831896,0.00025415735,0.00027369166,0.00019505329,0.00028705134,0.00084850506],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00013931913,0.00011477851,0.000204767,0.00014559035,0.00026062215,0.00026568485,0.0003424875,0.000427788,0.000103901366],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0021571226,0.00046850945,0.04458033,0.00009641828,0.00006627363,0.00017920538,0.00032681774,0.00031720035,0.9448903,0.000053470416,0.00010226008,0.0067621414],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000048147533,0.008800902,0.725111,0.000012732422,0.0001831343,0.0001986799,0.0010562548,0.0016739231,0.26117945,0.00012684337,0.0015770934,0.000031762025],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00683524,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.019130567,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9931648,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000526776,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00033019143,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.013590932},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2604949150","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.03.234","title":"Human and livestock waste as a reduced carbon source contributing to the release of arsenic to shallow Bangladesh groundwater","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Arsenic contamination and mitigation","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":42,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Groundwater; Coprostanol; Aquifer; Environmental science; Arsenic; Livestock; Total organic carbon; Environmental chemistry; Sewage; Wastewater; Hydrology (agriculture); Environmental engineering; Ecology; Chemistry; Geology; Biology","score_opus":0.009102266394914273,"score_gpt":0.22401969406108538,"score_spread":0.2149174276661711,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2604949150","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99219656,0.0007630376,0.00076710596,0.0004755603,0.000024915129,0.00002179957,0.00038055782,0.000013246706,0.0053571607],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.996434,0.00073754357,0.00034308317,0.000036474372,0.000004409026,0.0000052996184,0.00008606927,0.0000031811494,0.0023499092],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997571,0.000081477636,0.000016885964,0.00002822489,0.00006104437,0.000055217508],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998456,0.000037705588,0.000026219343,0.000010254334,0.000058879763,0.000021249236],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00027146656,0.00021950755,0.0001967251,0.00054907816,0.000593647,0.0008999432,0.00029102663,0.0007126073,0.0025956638],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00032629794,0.00015258651,0.000223641,0.00070444256,0.00045308226,0.00031320378,0.00034377488,0.00030001567,0.0003722441],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.003825229,0.0003067542,0.23423988,0.0019390928,0.00033243847,0.007515683,0.0021359976,0.012520504,0.6560152,0.0075463755,0.0029514052,0.07067148],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00015609416,0.0017913394,0.30104205,0.00031450228,0.000532542,0.0029438767,0.019672468,0.027193543,0.5929879,0.009011643,0.04416237,0.00019161329],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.02320977,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.03345807,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.02320977,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0011559135,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0010832563,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.046149373},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2604987545","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.03.157","title":"Dioxins/furans and PCBs in Canadian human milk: 2008–2011","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Toxic Organic Pollutants Impact","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":55,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Sainte-Justine; Université de Montréal; Health Canada","funders":"Government of Canada","keywords":"Polychlorinated dibenzodioxins; Breast milk; Polychlorinated dibenzofurans; Environmental chemistry; Persistent organic pollutant; Pollutant; Chemistry; Human breast milk; Animal science; Toxicology; Biology","score_opus":0.010683383182432801,"score_gpt":0.21905972478833066,"score_spread":0.20837634160589785,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2604987545","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.88299537,0.0077491044,0.0004420179,0.0025667222,0.0001271439,0.000082769395,0.09474699,0.0000762298,0.011213575],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.95137143,0.0061543942,0.00077764306,0.00074676797,0.000029042205,0.00004717788,0.026944172,0.000020725263,0.013908667],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99915755,0.000028798571,0.000061048035,0.000120976474,0.00037843475,0.00025320554],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99884254,0.000026708325,0.00014523786,0.000021010079,0.00084552774,0.00011901317],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005956506,0.0005422935,0.00034331685,0.0025729951,0.001722901,0.0011206521,0.001348117,0.0007619761,0.0018017731],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0012614208,0.0004255664,0.0006971844,0.0074548335,0.0005067982,0.0005392203,0.00079422694,0.00070992275,0.00030904028],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00044237514,0.00005662477,0.94991046,0.0004018153,0.0003181778,0.00035137148,0.0010138747,0.0009405296,0.0014881921,0.00057357224,0.019649608,0.024853365],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000042977804,0.000013367522,0.986101,0.00006264225,0.000078103316,0.00009613947,0.00095548364,0.00028738592,0.00037843236,0.000025981572,0.011982691,0.0000146089205],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.99766076,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.99873155,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.03927703,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.03927703,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.045763426,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.28497612},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2605616085","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.04.067","title":"Population attributable risk associated with lung cancer induced by residential radon in Canada: Sensitivity to relative risk model and radon probability density function choices","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Radioactivity and Radon Measurements","field":"Health Professions","cited_by":15,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Health Canada","keywords":"Radon; Relative risk; Lung cancer; Attributable risk; Population; Statistics; Estimator; Demography; Environmental health; Mathematics; Medicine; Confidence interval; Oncology","score_opus":0.03629271799359299,"score_gpt":0.29561256800425517,"score_spread":0.25931985001066216,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2605616085","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.984445,0.0009910637,0.005199676,0.0010692556,0.000029523288,0.00010607297,0.005579042,0.00018263173,0.002397742],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9955753,0.00031856121,0.0008486739,0.00008577108,0.000006863417,0.000024007182,0.001531326,0.00002496114,0.0015845656],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9976221,0.00088965456,0.000105094085,0.00043963,0.0003913116,0.00055223604],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9889177,0.0070193806,0.00088761,0.0010674872,0.0014978913,0.00060996774],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0060734707,0.0005785614,0.0011457005,0.0011575051,0.00080513896,0.0022212912,0.00225124,0.0013584192,0.002832648],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0154839,0.00076658383,0.0021610167,0.0016524311,0.0013969344,0.0005682738,0.0010559337,0.0017536009,0.00018346941],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0027405173,0.00026058586,0.59178734,0.00018249359,0.0027289328,0.0007808303,0.00047484212,0.37677354,0.0013232921,0.009168775,0.0033357262,0.010443211],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003250305,0.00022063541,0.5400205,0.000069917165,0.0016706254,0.00044417247,0.0006650009,0.44738704,0.0008445512,0.005644174,0.0025343823,0.00017387408],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9714366,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9250124,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.02856338,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.015124051,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.017206566,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.109733224},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2605946180","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.04.031","title":"Transport of anionic azo dyes from aqueous solution to gemini surfactant-modified wheat bran: Synchrotron infrared, molecular interaction and adsorption studies","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Adsorption and biosorption for pollutant removal","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":65,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Canadian Light Source (Canada); University of Regina","funders":"National Key Research and Development Program of China; National Research Council Canada; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Chinese Academy of Sciences; Canadian Light Source","keywords":"Adsorption; Chemistry; Endothermic process; Aqueous solution; Langmuir adsorption model; Inorganic chemistry; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.01821568153116118,"score_gpt":0.25239295867036543,"score_spread":0.23417727713920425,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2605946180","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9985354,0.00022251888,0.0008665506,0.000023391285,0.0000054523707,0.000004783165,0.000036981022,0.000011932844,0.00029302656],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.997421,0.00028751497,0.00062918605,0.000013701653,0.0000035368619,0.0000053852377,0.000080501515,0.000010939778,0.0015480787],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998989,0.000013807203,0.00000620845,0.000024705978,0.000026933629,0.000029438768],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999112,0.000028549088,0.000017611848,0.0000071631366,0.000026815962,0.000008635203],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00023696195,0.00024281463,0.00022047937,0.0001693849,0.00028476788,0.00030126507,0.00033319968,0.00023915475,0.00074539933],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00019422184,0.00018923594,0.0002158681,0.0002324161,0.00024412293,0.00029404234,0.00015524091,0.0003564879,0.00015153746],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009016187,0.000017425864,0.00019307657,0.000025423562,0.0000047767503,0.000020614287,0.000050178955,0.000068460635,0.99887806,0.000058387905,0.000017353443,0.00057602534],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000135438495,0.00018796179,0.0027075447,0.0000029825749,0.000016989541,0.000048955997,0.00009681204,0.0016384786,0.99475104,0.000026758908,0.0005018964,0.0000070821525],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0060875886,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004420208,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0060875886,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00036845542,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002465768,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.012104332},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2606068939","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.03.228","title":"Climate change risks, extinction debt, and conservation implications for a threatened freshwater fish: Carmine shiner ( Notropis percobromus )","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Fish Ecology and Management Studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":56,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Fisheries and Oceans Canada; Concordia University; University of Alberta","funders":"Fisheries and Oceans Canada; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Threatened species; Notropis; Extinction (optical mineralogy); Ecology; Fishery; Fish <Actinopterygii>; Biology","score_opus":0.04135425730444928,"score_gpt":0.2604077054592016,"score_spread":0.21905344815475233,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2606068939","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9977113,0.0003279184,0.000065151224,0.0006077699,0.000005522075,0.0000020821963,0.00009076711,0.0000015553165,0.0011879118],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9996346,0.00013441729,0.000027711605,0.000032801436,0.000008009412,0.0000013679014,0.000040005612,7.2329584e-7,0.000120359946],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998312,0.0000634986,0.000014305583,0.000025518373,0.000028001976,0.000037417685],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9976102,0.00061012025,0.0010687184,0.000053765416,0.00019702238,0.00046012324],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00085501996,0.00019557471,0.00014271599,0.0010417029,0.0006109497,0.000977667,0.00032997117,0.000696941,0.0024342453],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0040007397,0.00015548134,0.000252428,0.00096373784,0.0010375867,0.0011306684,0.00093815086,0.0006710936,0.00012783144],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00020951955,0.00007250974,0.9918927,0.000018326724,0.00007576105,0.00020790414,0.00027325327,0.00094423373,0.0002738823,0.0011034175,0.00027847086,0.004649991],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008310649,0.00007425661,0.9941241,0.0000090777385,0.00004744362,0.0002756212,0.0013483092,0.002004008,0.00004382097,0.001782678,0.0002756422,0.000006774046],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.009791917,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.025042076,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.009791917,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0010691936,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003736597,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.019469857},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2606580457","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.04.005","title":"Physiological and biochemical impacts induced by mercury pollution and seawater acidification in Hediste diversicolor","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Environmental Toxicology and Ecotoxicology","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":62,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"National Research Council Canada; European Regional Development Fund; Federación Española de Enfermedades Raras; Programa Operacional Regional do Centro; Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad; Centro de Estudos Ambientais e Marinhos, Universidade de Aveiro; European Commission","keywords":"Mercury (programming language); Seawater; Ocean acidification; Environmental chemistry; Environmental science; Chemistry; Pollution; Ecology; Biology","score_opus":0.01659861995282474,"score_gpt":0.2315375591464698,"score_spread":0.21493893919364507,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2606580457","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99896145,0.00010183085,0.00007235213,0.000030035075,0.00000279342,0.0000030515926,0.00025536361,0.000009097723,0.0005641222],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9969856,0.00008605254,0.00013574462,0.00004561938,0.000002057032,0.000008260118,0.0005758776,0.0000054864586,0.0021552134],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99993503,0.0000063869156,0.00000447812,0.00002050871,0.000011245459,0.000022297374],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999058,0.000015021637,0.000020993368,0.000009321954,0.000010852749,0.000037984362],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000067566274,0.00033334485,0.00027811422,0.00034682167,0.0003667507,0.00027848274,0.00026212758,0.0004093969,0.0011515921],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00009176556,0.00022226691,0.0003027147,0.00025398174,0.00030016902,0.00033259127,0.00044990348,0.0007240415,0.00018006939],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00054142973,0.000057815767,0.005779391,0.000029658184,0.0000132874075,0.00023725495,0.00017081077,0.00012348554,0.9913623,0.000056020774,0.00005328194,0.0015754108],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000042962558,0.0013294807,0.8336863,0.000012894644,0.00005869525,0.0006921623,0.0012365661,0.0012285922,0.15963612,0.00017321046,0.0018673097,0.000035842855],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.007650061,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00798753,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.007650061,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00037111115,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00028079774,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.015211046},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2607031579","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.04.077","title":"Historical and contemporary metal budgets for a boreal shield lake","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Heavy metals in environment","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Trent University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Sediment; Deposition (geology); Metal; Outflow; Hydrology (agriculture); Environmental science; Inflow; Geology; Environmental chemistry; Chemistry; Geomorphology; Oceanography","score_opus":0.028027523545778102,"score_gpt":0.24398595407518825,"score_spread":0.21595843052941016,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2607031579","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9949515,0.0004937469,0.00014092146,0.00029902288,0.0000055336805,0.0000020307245,0.00084230787,0.000028290418,0.0032365094],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99798965,0.0002654836,0.0002397038,0.000031350228,0.000007339218,0.000002115544,0.00031031074,0.000008265905,0.0011457735],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998913,0.000009766517,0.0000129593045,0.000028670753,0.00003298964,0.00002427572],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99976724,0.000021002474,0.0000723285,0.000010887972,0.00008731674,0.000041203046],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00031878756,0.00023883984,0.00018680963,0.0013096306,0.000989683,0.0007822325,0.00052723207,0.00039416208,0.0014006117],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00040133542,0.00020603118,0.0001922385,0.0018285809,0.000655982,0.0007839657,0.0007324161,0.00021544391,0.00015695601],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0010386548,0.00011162693,0.90296763,0.00043595998,0.00028111998,0.0009035261,0.004193882,0.006462684,0.02188369,0.0041137533,0.0036612842,0.05394627],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000017180655,0.000045340817,0.9733793,0.000020879732,0.00007226052,0.00028185945,0.0016230848,0.002688946,0.0014198644,0.0003467192,0.020083161,0.000021445363],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.18344471,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.46615964,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.18344471,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.003951554,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0011467236,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3647539},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2607132602","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.03.292","title":"Contrasting dual (C, Cl) isotope fractionation offers potential to distinguish reductive chloroethene transformation from breakdown by permanganate","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Water Treatment and Disinfection","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":21,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"Seventh Framework Programme; Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft; European Commission; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Permanganate; Reductive dechlorination; Chemistry; Isotope fractionation; Kinetic isotope effect; Isotope; Environmental chemistry; Potassium permanganate; Isotopes of chlorine; Stable isotope ratio; Halogenation; Fractionation; Chlorine; Inorganic chemistry; Biodegradation; Organic chemistry; Deuterium","score_opus":0.0071066788109615895,"score_gpt":0.20945623448177025,"score_spread":0.20234955567080867,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2607132602","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9694472,0.0006412676,0.02291449,0.00020166606,0.00007866124,0.000026814798,0.0005110851,0.00021695861,0.005961914],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98717344,0.00031712666,0.010019419,0.0002444988,0.000022181497,0.000024649762,0.00033488896,0.00010327604,0.001760457],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996724,0.000040963598,0.000015071506,0.00014658035,0.00006593588,0.000059174643],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995555,0.00014087952,0.00007823603,0.000052764317,0.0001089128,0.00006365788],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00046666697,0.0006402642,0.00034131133,0.000629413,0.00038897168,0.001086704,0.00064725114,0.0013594119,0.001858035],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007268954,0.00044162074,0.00021087058,0.0003659373,0.00095185474,0.00083067484,0.0006247426,0.000813907,0.00033794463],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002617212,0.000011534682,0.0011699691,0.000018690489,0.000006129723,0.000021672271,0.00001465403,0.000032003372,0.99617106,0.00024104727,0.000022444636,0.0020289903],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000023060145,0.00009990092,0.0051170546,0.0000049440273,0.000020903817,0.00018111954,0.000047872683,0.0011141676,0.9920616,0.00048551895,0.0008299983,0.000013858147],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001494214,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0042792526,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.001858035,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00060114195,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00041649488,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0062156916},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2607159826","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.02.195","title":"High resolution stream water quality assessment in the Vancouver, British Columbia region: a citizen science study","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Urban Stormwater Management Solutions","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":44,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of the Fraser Valley","funders":"HSBC Bank USA; Earthwatch Institute","keywords":"Land cover; Environmental science; Hydrology (agriculture); Deciduous; Watershed; Water quality; Land use; Agricultural land; Vegetation (pathology); STREAMS; Drainage basin; Nitrate; Physical geography; Geography; Ecology","score_opus":0.023773134523458757,"score_gpt":0.25232284760189816,"score_spread":0.2285497130784394,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2607159826","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9969405,0.000053964617,0.0001136566,0.00013232729,0.000002863385,0.00005316224,0.00042066886,0.000006286469,0.0022766227],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99404776,0.00021081186,0.00071325275,0.0001642221,0.0000035045007,0.00006307311,0.00061295804,0.000010032279,0.004174282],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9991854,0.00013264791,0.000034058485,0.00013930246,0.00033382207,0.00017469961],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99766266,0.00030929566,0.00012764387,0.00012920849,0.0014388477,0.0003323481],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0010832316,0.00022899368,0.0003632786,0.000839816,0.0033260204,0.0016736382,0.0008248319,0.000816041,0.0011360662],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0024011757,0.00034251623,0.0001873553,0.0024645622,0.0008971,0.00052779727,0.0010624191,0.00077777205,0.0003610997],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003577341,0.0008950545,0.90036136,0.00014129348,0.00013030799,0.0012040938,0.026749147,0.00087022455,0.003758232,0.00028961364,0.005340274,0.0599027],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000014395868,0.00007098191,0.9664106,0.00003992157,0.000037400197,0.00012766669,0.027631726,0.0008937366,0.00031841596,0.00006253262,0.0043693916,0.000023194909],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.974256,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9948664,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.025744021,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.009697352,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.014015635,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.07035953},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2607343086","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.04.024","title":"Corrigendum to “Sea ice-associated decline in body condition leads to increased concentrations of lipophilic pollutants in polar bears (Ursus maritimus) from Svalbard, Norway” [Sci. Total Environ. 576 (2017) 409–419]","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"erratum","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Marine animal studies overview","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"York University","funders":"","keywords":"Ursus maritimus; Polar; Pollutant; Environmental science; Sea ice; Environmental chemistry; Oceanography; Zoology; Ecology; Geography; Chemistry; Biology; Geology; Physics","score_opus":0.01678395793597689,"score_gpt":0.24394072876454265,"score_spread":0.22715677082856575,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2607343086","genre_codex":"editorial","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00010300974,0.0015359207,0.0002964089,0.054126885,0.9376919,0.00003340565,0.0016591558,0.00025188757,0.0043012477],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0068097794,0.018447742,0.0030226961,0.21587041,0.38020864,0.00032477215,0.007679066,0.0009595908,0.36667728],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9968927,0.00036984586,0.0006514152,0.0004677457,0.0013553957,0.00026297677],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9841382,0.0031097378,0.0011445914,0.00074657757,0.010098786,0.00076217717],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0031506978,0.002412888,0.0021124915,0.0031689962,0.0025361485,0.0025009627,0.0033265073,0.006104065,0.05042261],"category_scores_gemma":[0.020925988,0.0010718998,0.0019788002,0.0024389382,0.0019101006,0.002051827,0.0026814905,0.00663722,0.03564636],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000016738184,0.000008070093,0.000067807356,0.00008457268,0.0000070033925,0.00009091523,0.000010204385,0.00002219389,0.00003812913,0.00014573408,0.99637693,0.0031316213],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000027319411,0.00003921249,0.0021819992,0.0003141719,0.000034251778,0.00015681465,0.00007796921,0.00010607393,0.00023491753,0.00050325494,0.9962882,0.00003600132],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.054552384,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.08374597,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.054552384,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0028910695,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0066492273,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.16868043},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2607447510","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.04.023","title":"Ambient fine particulate matter (PM2.5) in Canadian oil sands communities: Levels, sources and potential human health risk","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Atmospheric and Environmental Gas Dynamics","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":48,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration; Government of Alberta; Alberta Environment and Parks","keywords":"Oil sands; Particulates; Environmental science; Environmental chemistry; Sulfate; Health risk; Environmental health; Environmental engineering; Chemistry; Geography; Archaeology; Asphalt","score_opus":0.00991689940841633,"score_gpt":0.21290143724229163,"score_spread":0.2029845378338753,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2607447510","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9970318,0.000608784,0.0000817916,0.00028805665,0.000004989662,0.000012342538,0.0009640292,0.0000032114087,0.001004907],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9987632,0.00036960666,0.00009131958,0.00002915002,0.000002637276,0.0000032947662,0.0002661149,9.431231e-7,0.0004737268],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995758,0.000037269143,0.00001888685,0.00005836492,0.00016990062,0.00013966237],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995913,0.00002631587,0.00006993487,0.000009626803,0.00018378053,0.00011911091],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003594521,0.0002583498,0.00016698029,0.0010413527,0.0015693255,0.0008277554,0.0006294664,0.0005111997,0.0011592794],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0010508607,0.0002366946,0.00028378703,0.001958641,0.0006148155,0.00030810767,0.00066313305,0.00043555582,0.00008962061],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009606423,0.000039900253,0.98874146,0.00004122752,0.000052558546,0.000084926,0.0014274018,0.0001478618,0.00050662813,0.00016628245,0.0005907606,0.008105054],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000021131377,0.000014022343,0.99756783,0.000014774051,0.000015545123,0.000031605232,0.0016258364,0.0001633285,0.00006034591,0.000043905806,0.0004546969,0.0000058223322],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.986839,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9911999,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.013161004,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0081536565,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.010664885,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.05915922},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2607544749","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.04.113","title":"Agricultural expansion as risk to endangered wildlife: Pesticide exposure in wild chimpanzees and baboons displaying facial dysplasia","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Demographic Trends and Gender Preferences","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":125,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Pesticide; Wildlife; Biology; Chlorpyrifos; Toxicology; Veterinary medicine; Ecology; Medicine","score_opus":0.016104725409995937,"score_gpt":0.2572318968031862,"score_spread":0.24112717139319026,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2607544749","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9997844,0.000024218578,0.000008009849,0.000009006781,4.1309863e-7,6.7639553e-7,0.0000119,3.8281166e-7,0.000160963],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9998294,0.000019563267,0.000016051135,0.0000033207712,9.687137e-7,9.1556836e-7,0.000014363782,3.4114058e-7,0.000115039584],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99989533,0.000042585118,0.000005937958,0.000018545055,0.0000118754015,0.000025675756],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99957794,0.00010070198,0.00014692043,0.000017813494,0.00003341257,0.00012325763],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00023096983,0.00016310193,0.00010829,0.00063509593,0.00035287903,0.0004492238,0.0001880074,0.0003252792,0.002077036],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00073104305,0.00011220232,0.00019057008,0.0004473406,0.00041967048,0.00034611102,0.00032062546,0.00032337668,0.00009942664],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0004273198,0.0001307217,0.9934642,0.0000056560834,0.00002795065,0.00040403288,0.00046012196,0.00008761396,0.0027365973,0.00008257884,0.000042031304,0.002131201],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000018082508,0.00015621028,0.9980666,0.0000014852436,0.000011782745,0.00042981317,0.00096770935,0.00016478512,0.000107991546,0.000036774072,0.000052342864,0.0000026841838],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.007266423,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0145170605,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.007266423,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00018563133,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001394982,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.014448285},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2607739224","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.04.107","title":"Effect of naphtha diluent on greenhouse gases and reduced sulfur compounds emissions from oil sands tailings","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Petroleum Processing and Analysis","field":"Chemistry","cited_by":17,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Government of Alberta; U.S. Department of Energy","keywords":"Naphtha; Tailings; Oil sands; Diluent; Sulfur; Greenhouse gas; Waste management; Environmental science; Environmental chemistry; Chemistry; Pulp and paper industry; Geology; Materials science; Engineering; Organic chemistry; Asphalt","score_opus":0.009174699658608345,"score_gpt":0.23700608225659547,"score_spread":0.22783138259798713,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2607739224","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.999094,0.0001261828,0.00008098628,0.000015010673,0.000017512475,0.0000061377614,0.00008695904,0.000007871074,0.00056539185],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9967694,0.00023416025,0.00025745278,0.000031500706,0.0000065870513,0.0000048209045,0.00012087738,0.0000051737925,0.0025700594],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998801,0.00001727709,0.000011118626,0.000021786493,0.00002946501,0.00004028261],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99984765,0.000051816372,0.00001674012,0.00001018809,0.000045805697,0.000027862507],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015496287,0.00029539614,0.00018152433,0.0001915078,0.0002682541,0.00022052371,0.00026634225,0.00025662742,0.0023839162],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00020752127,0.000100440666,0.0003090276,0.00011889108,0.00022984724,0.00021006809,0.0001384084,0.00025955166,0.00029752016],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0060264017,0.00047244693,0.0033963504,0.0001350334,0.00006181996,0.0002057918,0.00009555269,0.0013010784,0.9791799,0.00009568528,0.00014378453,0.008886027],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000015464077,0.0010929038,0.0035570476,0.0000035998128,0.000023243923,0.000012868823,0.000054379372,0.00041307163,0.9943751,0.000010392987,0.00043625874,0.0000056814606],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.012280884,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.025109245,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.012280884,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00044180747,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005205758,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.024418771},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2607788196","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.04.194","title":"Investigation of hygroscopic growth effect on aerosol scattering coefficient at a rural site in the southern North China Plain","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Atmospheric chemistry and aerosols","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":40,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Environment and Climate Change Canada","funders":"National Key Research and Development Program of China; Jiangsu Collaborative Innovation Center for Climate Change; Fonds Spéciaux de Recherche; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Aerosol; Particulates; Haze; Mass concentration (chemistry); Dominance (genetics); Mass fraction; Pollution; Chemistry; Fraction (chemistry); Mineralogy; Environmental science; Environmental chemistry","score_opus":0.007468493297145471,"score_gpt":0.18077544341005622,"score_spread":0.17330695011291075,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2607788196","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9997334,0.000007167958,0.00003682923,0.000006814113,5.8737993e-7,0.000001621658,0.000023335167,0.0000040086998,0.00018615078],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9997814,0.000012760699,0.000057641326,0.0000027221618,0.000001729986,0.0000016456777,0.00003427266,0.0000014692832,0.000106302105],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999119,0.000010248951,0.0000036178965,0.000028467954,0.00002516662,0.000020693267],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99982834,0.000043483167,0.000027418318,0.000011153245,0.000049537204,0.000040036724],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00019609569,0.00029798204,0.00027489962,0.00063917803,0.0008214395,0.00034297173,0.0004608433,0.0003517879,0.0005862541],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00016428457,0.00023398294,0.00027010034,0.0005290582,0.00046051154,0.0003327676,0.00025147386,0.0001908705,0.00010148273],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00028648728,0.00026462434,0.8433941,0.000058727757,0.00007580016,0.002533927,0.0015913585,0.0040201363,0.1408934,0.00022055981,0.00020693257,0.0064539853],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009656818,0.000048760623,0.99103725,0.0000014826478,0.000021147174,0.00011036613,0.0007497742,0.0051106154,0.0027506344,0.000028042208,0.00012236134,0.00001001055],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.05430749,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.07736372,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.05430749,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00057650154,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00064636715,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.107982755},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2607867555","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.04.037","title":"Erosion of the Alberta badlands produces highly variable and elevated heavy metal concentrations in the Red Deer River, Alberta","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Heavy metals in environment","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":41,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Alberta Environment and Protected Areas","funders":"Alberta Environment and Parks","keywords":"Erosion; Hydrology (agriculture); Archaeology; Environmental science; River valley; Heavy metals; Geology; Physical geography; Geography; Geomorphology; Environmental chemistry; Chemistry; Geotechnical engineering","score_opus":0.011334065058191739,"score_gpt":0.21868883137564094,"score_spread":0.2073547663174492,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2607867555","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99884135,0.00009410389,0.00008646443,0.000018350129,0.000001364849,0.000002894747,0.0001029589,0.000008404209,0.00084418204],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99749005,0.00018724368,0.0004833863,0.00003672991,0.000001813015,0.0000032990656,0.00030719256,0.00000563782,0.0014846101],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99974436,0.000022022245,0.0000074002874,0.000055321063,0.00011405422,0.000056848217],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998061,0.000021218428,0.0000429743,0.000009189354,0.00007556718,0.00004487972],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00032328267,0.00022879358,0.00023696195,0.0007873294,0.00093471946,0.0010088836,0.00033261444,0.00015358026,0.00037891377],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002768808,0.00021236409,0.00013129682,0.0009631439,0.00065954454,0.00011430688,0.00040429665,0.00020513007,0.00008065869],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00039865947,0.00008391687,0.928112,0.00003897959,0.00007653232,0.0008444242,0.0018222505,0.0010701539,0.050709832,0.00022046553,0.00046793665,0.016154872],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000004125335,0.000018338103,0.9976814,0.0000035268572,0.000010858326,0.000066794244,0.00052366965,0.00031812736,0.0006824142,0.000025958447,0.000660823,0.000003918526],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.8308103,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.95303756,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.16918969,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0046209455,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0025022882,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.34037215},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2608050375","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.03.208","title":"Review and analysis of strengths and weaknesses of agro-ecosystem models for simulating C and N fluxes","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Soil Carbon and Nitrogen Dynamics","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":240,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada","funders":"Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council; Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique; Agence Nationale de la Recherche; AgResearch","keywords":"Biogeochemical cycle; Environmental science; Ecosystem; Strengths and weaknesses; Environmental resource management; Computer science; Ecology","score_opus":0.04370400501374484,"score_gpt":0.2873728243661994,"score_spread":0.24366881935245455,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2608050375","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00030137305,0.9969386,0.0007668496,0.00057213765,0.00030969759,0.00001326068,0.0002316751,0.000018301938,0.00084806944],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0017578705,0.99622846,0.0011304921,0.0003127442,0.00017478032,0.000014061019,0.00015851963,0.0000056237564,0.00021745768],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995802,0.00008150899,0.00008515082,0.00008065425,0.000148865,0.000023662831],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9973489,0.001782615,0.00031028726,0.000066862594,0.00041036343,0.0000808651],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0017239567,0.0010866259,0.0015346191,0.0026160483,0.0002862487,0.0013301945,0.0015248017,0.0010263353,0.002987096],"category_scores_gemma":[0.004846982,0.00035679762,0.0010295425,0.0039174,0.0004484203,0.0015902035,0.001018256,0.0012222711,0.00077049393],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00013935097,0.00007264883,0.00072250946,0.09423859,0.00070526963,0.00017429874,0.00010969676,0.0048683262,0.0014456572,0.0074602515,0.0505484,0.839515],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000034278055,0.0000929105,0.0016440268,0.02098141,0.0014041663,0.00035811667,0.00009763149,0.00097279664,0.0008563681,0.0067151748,0.96677923,0.000063919084],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.004031532,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.005931983,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.004031532,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000797811,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0038778472,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009992778},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2608356369","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.04.120","title":"Immobilization of phenanthrene onto gemini surfactant modified sepiolite at solid/aqueous interface: Equilibrium, thermodynamic and kinetic studies","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Clay minerals and soil interactions","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":29,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Regina","funders":"National Key Research and Development Program of China; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Phenanthrene; Aqueous solution; Sepiolite; Kinetic energy; Pulmonary surfactant; Thermodynamics; Chemistry; Thermodynamic equilibrium; Kinetics; Chemical engineering; Physical chemistry; Materials science; Organic chemistry; Physics","score_opus":0.02746949714054834,"score_gpt":0.29498497642506954,"score_spread":0.2675154792845212,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2608356369","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9972404,0.0005088848,0.0016845795,0.000023191978,0.000008452589,0.0000066558514,0.00007878774,0.000015823056,0.00043323985],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9966229,0.00038453712,0.0013045989,0.000008854958,0.0000027023998,0.000005471903,0.00012070308,0.000008516208,0.0015416583],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99986815,0.000013824409,0.000013279863,0.000030357582,0.000039012895,0.00003542702],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999094,0.000031070533,0.000016924072,0.000007667268,0.000026433097,0.000008475002],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00020763271,0.0002140279,0.00020941574,0.00015501532,0.00015947247,0.00020448743,0.0002862189,0.00021851773,0.00062199036],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00026912687,0.000119768054,0.00029780794,0.00023022338,0.00013271882,0.00026321172,0.00013172092,0.00032092028,0.00022335716],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006930506,0.000016642323,0.00018812157,0.000032400978,0.0000064494866,0.000026410633,0.000023306546,0.000102255835,0.99871004,0.00004052406,0.0000093760755,0.00077520974],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000019212855,0.0000618752,0.00080703065,0.0000014435906,0.0000070410465,0.000023016992,0.000012313108,0.00081270817,0.9979942,0.0000094153675,0.00026603224,0.000003057294],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001711336,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002935782,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.001711336,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00024173818,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00018540086,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.00340271},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2608429439","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.04.070","title":"Effects of high ammonia concentrations on three cyprinid fish: Acute and whole-ecosystem chronic tests","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Fish Ecology and Management Studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":77,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Canadians for Leading Edge Alzheimer Research Foundation; Science and Technology Program of Hubei Province; Hebei Province Science and Technology Support Program; State Key Laboratory of Freshwater Ecology and Biotechnology; Chinese Academy of Sciences","keywords":"Fish <Actinopterygii>; Ecosystem; Environmental chemistry; Environmental science; Ammonia; Fishery; Biology; Ecology; Chemistry; Biochemistry","score_opus":0.0059992378817063305,"score_gpt":0.20216578933152057,"score_spread":0.19616655144981424,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2608429439","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99954,0.000030352163,0.00010206381,0.000016846654,0.000012399339,0.000024711435,0.000070139664,0.0000068498384,0.0001966898],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99713135,0.00012638248,0.00052225037,0.00010977568,0.000034126933,0.00015056,0.00023219883,0.000014732194,0.0016786888],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995191,0.000067871966,0.00004781737,0.0001293159,0.00006108503,0.00017486016],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9981244,0.00058883097,0.0002409903,0.00023602953,0.0002219844,0.00058777083],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000518367,0.0009604311,0.0009387585,0.00026965007,0.0009913174,0.0007295864,0.0007002682,0.0013851086,0.0020416977],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0012993657,0.00065774075,0.0007134634,0.0003071387,0.0016289413,0.0012064105,0.0012173692,0.0020204154,0.00024565132],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.12156492,0.0066329134,0.037210405,0.00031931332,0.0003388302,0.0005454941,0.0008725608,0.0017398114,0.82215464,0.00011624805,0.0002733668,0.008231618],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0025889457,0.18617056,0.20517977,0.00002796724,0.000710735,0.00035594226,0.0015759129,0.0035697618,0.5985118,0.0002910593,0.0008839371,0.00013359537],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.007241438,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.014089252,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.007241438,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007979882,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00083621265,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.014398575},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2608903892","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.04.141","title":"Assessing iron and aluminum-based coagulants for odour and pathogen reductions in sludge digesters and enhanced digestate dewaterability","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Constructed Wetlands for Wastewater Treatment","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":51,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Okanagan University College; University of British Columbia, Okanagan Campus; University of British Columbia","funders":"Türkiye Bilimsel ve Teknolojik Araştırma Kurumu; Ministry of Environment","keywords":"Digestate; Waste management; Pulp and paper industry; Biosolids; Chemistry; Anaerobic digestion; Environmental science; Engineering","score_opus":0.019850669250617094,"score_gpt":0.2478443054739771,"score_spread":0.22799363622336,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2608903892","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9987355,0.00013333122,0.0008059243,0.000020030102,0.000005038898,0.000013833645,0.00003352501,0.000006231502,0.0002465772],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99719065,0.00018215441,0.0014090434,0.000015689497,0.0000025524614,0.000008820949,0.000053795466,0.0000032077448,0.0011341814],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996425,0.00008103298,0.0000305704,0.000047425823,0.00013630692,0.000062044935],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99977726,0.00005637224,0.000048573944,0.000009312741,0.000077423174,0.00003096958],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005766387,0.00035135887,0.00022689924,0.00025986513,0.00018096527,0.00046464067,0.00026360273,0.00047222496,0.00039957959],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005830792,0.00014265747,0.00033206947,0.00012460796,0.00020789143,0.0003080225,0.00026103173,0.00029658843,0.0000793793],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00050068204,0.00008973166,0.00096283347,0.000043384112,0.000012305734,0.000015946398,0.000024582978,0.00065764727,0.9949968,0.00004495918,0.000019708741,0.002631373],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000018314726,0.0006059463,0.0028675306,0.0000029756875,0.00002232185,0.0000122315405,0.000031106832,0.002321121,0.9938538,0.000022283652,0.00023726515,0.0000050649346],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0047511393,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.009094831,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0047511393,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006665765,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00043588004,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009446979},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2609741027","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.04.144","title":"Optimization of moving bed biofilm reactors for oil sands process-affected water treatment: The effect of HRT and ammonia concentrations","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Microbial bioremediation and biosurfactants","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":17,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Helmholtz-Alberta Initiative; Alberta Innovates; Shell Canada; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Syncrude; Alberta Environment and Parks; Canadian Natural Resources Limited","keywords":"Moving bed biofilm reactor; Chemistry; Hydraulic retention time; Ammonia; Biofilm; Nitrification; Environmental chemistry; Pulp and paper industry; Environmental engineering; Nitrogen; Sewage treatment; Environmental science; Bacteria; Biology; Biochemistry","score_opus":0.00693304744290989,"score_gpt":0.21885141950690068,"score_spread":0.21191837206399078,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2609741027","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9967974,0.00046266423,0.0020721632,0.000049967046,0.000023062052,0.000046010995,0.00011146981,0.00003525475,0.00040209407],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9919592,0.0006515929,0.0065020863,0.000018665094,0.0000067493615,0.00004204575,0.00014236421,0.000011371331,0.00066589226],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99962366,0.00008495757,0.000048824408,0.00006690781,0.00011141762,0.000064216],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997775,0.00009087532,0.00003937914,0.000015339716,0.00004875268,0.00002826528],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00089142827,0.0007179015,0.0009594812,0.0002706992,0.00033772335,0.0010730226,0.00066963024,0.0007296159,0.0006657417],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006439151,0.00040346154,0.0007833298,0.0003102997,0.00027193778,0.00050211075,0.000337185,0.0006535938,0.00016870582],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000740854,0.00040690976,0.0005179013,0.00014117807,0.000032568896,0.000039475166,0.000032957236,0.003961875,0.9882097,0.0000805523,0.00003934348,0.0057967417],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00005147826,0.0019111534,0.0029552924,0.000012023298,0.00006436391,0.00003377872,0.000061461644,0.01010377,0.9842539,0.000042508807,0.0004879736,0.000022282296],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0045052953,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.007700219,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0045052953,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006253258,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00073644606,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008958161},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2610659060","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.04.199","title":"Changes in arbuscular mycorrhizal fungal attributes along a chronosequence of black locust (Robinia pseudoacacia) plantations can be attributed to the plantation-induced variation in soil properties","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mycorrhizal Fungi and Plant Interactions","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":54,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada","funders":"Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities; Natural Science Foundation of Shaanxi Province; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Robinia; Chronosequence; Locust; Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi; Variation (astronomy); Agroforestry; Forestry; Agronomy; Botany; Biology; Geography; Environmental science; Ecological succession; Horticulture","score_opus":0.030029428976182392,"score_gpt":0.21790243988924543,"score_spread":0.18787301091306305,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2610659060","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9994887,0.00006234653,0.000060303977,0.0000045937327,0.0000021289543,0.0000030751726,0.00015207886,0.0000046459504,0.000221918],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.999025,0.000054958076,0.0001553773,0.00001432179,0.0000030509225,0.000010139807,0.0003467452,0.0000056791037,0.0003846551],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998921,0.000020759311,0.000008894303,0.000039467046,0.000014765871,0.000023914929],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99934167,0.000093870396,0.00026923153,0.00004883191,0.00009286441,0.00015340526],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002675045,0.00020958114,0.0002266402,0.00093451375,0.00037428166,0.00045204797,0.0002867849,0.0002993782,0.0010291988],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003231372,0.0002142903,0.00021322172,0.0005220322,0.00034601305,0.00034383358,0.00029467943,0.0003777517,0.00027703022],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0011548117,0.00019213851,0.50965714,0.000051579405,0.00011307936,0.0002306335,0.0006437958,0.00018094882,0.4818255,0.0001528635,0.00015108072,0.0056464197],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000025465756,0.00003723945,0.9990289,7.5462077e-7,0.0000049593104,0.00002808698,0.000039976298,0.000036688685,0.0007383604,0.0000047872495,0.00007594565,0.0000016634376],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0056420104,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.027038194,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0056420104,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005158748,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001986854,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.011218309},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2610746435","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.03.275","title":"Spatial and temporal patterns of soil water storage and vegetation water use in humid northern catchments","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Plant Water Relations and Carbon Dynamics","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":124,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Global Institute for Water Security; University of Saskatchewan","funders":"H2020 European Research Council","keywords":"Vegetation (pathology); Soil water; Environmental science; Hydrology (agriculture); Soil science; Range (aeronautics); Geology","score_opus":0.008054286296303207,"score_gpt":0.18847911987165097,"score_spread":0.18042483357534778,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2610746435","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99974126,0.000028752644,0.000021013246,0.000012721037,5.8418294e-7,0.0000012535926,0.00006958714,0.0000014701576,0.00012331728],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99967444,0.000025444535,0.000029022125,0.0000042330944,0.0000025129002,0.0000034163415,0.000102416096,0.0000010738028,0.00015742148],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998136,0.00003194447,0.000015048096,0.00005041575,0.000024699442,0.00006439208],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993611,0.00021018332,0.0001809633,0.000036325197,0.000073526375,0.00013797691],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00042003454,0.00010533612,0.0002922687,0.0008664548,0.0005166004,0.000712519,0.00033031264,0.00036111777,0.0014792427],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009947517,0.0002325101,0.00025423346,0.0013206587,0.0008777651,0.00059903465,0.0007256804,0.00018835244,0.00014451139],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00040634727,0.000082902785,0.98637474,0.00003369989,0.00007309143,0.00021732475,0.0032967005,0.00048533044,0.00522555,0.00018519691,0.00015323743,0.003465923],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000026780522,0.000009339399,0.9988494,0.000001876552,0.000005851826,0.000031524203,0.0006734511,0.0002799235,0.00004524479,0.0000244999,0.00007332547,0.0000027350893],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.07862525,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.16485496,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.07862525,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00083463005,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00045853268,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.15633523},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2610973387","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.04.151","title":"Antibiotic resistance genes in municipal wastewater treatment systems and receiving waters in Arctic Canada","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Pharmaceutical and Antibiotic Environmental Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":96,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Regina; Dalhousie University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Government of Nunavut","keywords":"Antibiotics; Arctic; Antibiotic resistance; Resistance (ecology); The arctic; Wastewater; Sewage treatment; Environmental science; Biology; Environmental engineering; Ecology; Oceanography; Microbiology; Geology","score_opus":0.02175431525046504,"score_gpt":0.24270543563023245,"score_spread":0.2209511203797674,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2610973387","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99743587,0.00023813642,0.000090848385,0.00005971806,0.000004203925,0.000016542434,0.0008560473,0.0000050088465,0.0012936353],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9966704,0.0003754866,0.00023017426,0.000065500884,0.0000028280153,0.000010789238,0.0007060512,0.000004942255,0.0019338202],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9985858,0.000057664216,0.00006464722,0.00017177568,0.0005766443,0.0005434714],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9982316,0.000133476,0.0002523355,0.000025795105,0.0010451602,0.00031169708],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004870159,0.00046977337,0.00067209656,0.002621032,0.0047500078,0.0023816717,0.0007710753,0.0007029852,0.00088850356],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001292509,0.0004485302,0.0005861226,0.0056932224,0.0012382311,0.00041703778,0.00090929976,0.0005567481,0.00017285663],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00052503706,0.00014441444,0.96253276,0.000106191466,0.00010523412,0.00047443595,0.0058673834,0.0014307343,0.015694238,0.00040157078,0.0005466768,0.012171377],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000070680703,0.0000678669,0.9849541,0.000022514394,0.000048178656,0.00013316693,0.009982475,0.00081628957,0.0019462691,0.000054341643,0.001946245,0.000021540933],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.99240535,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9940268,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.023654502,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.023654502,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.028116664,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.17162627},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2611518841","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.04.242","title":"Multi-dimensional transport modelling of corrosive agents through a bentonite buffer in a Canadian deep geological repository","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Groundwater flow and contamination studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":44,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Canadian Institute for Advanced Research; University of Toronto; York University","funders":"Mitacs; York University; Nuclear Waste Management Organization","keywords":"Spent nuclear fuel; Multiphysics; Radioactive waste; Bentonite; Flux (metallurgy); High-level waste; Container (type theory); Environmental science; Nuclear engineering; Corrosion; Waste management; Materials science; Finite element method; Geology; Engineering; Metallurgy; Geotechnical engineering; Composite material; Structural engineering","score_opus":0.02767893283502701,"score_gpt":0.22467530716462591,"score_spread":0.1969963743295989,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2611518841","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9821842,0.00018903658,0.011747303,0.00014928846,0.000017021828,0.00007072638,0.0006681733,0.00012208355,0.004852299],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9920602,0.00024257433,0.0047404473,0.000017872166,0.0000020122493,0.00004405667,0.00024829133,0.00001581827,0.0026287027],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998714,0.00001100162,0.0000084362,0.00003477131,0.0000338501,0.000040519524],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99984884,0.00004475324,0.000023860268,0.000008780181,0.000048550326,0.00002531101],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00020008616,0.00058639137,0.00051790173,0.00078052405,0.00097268017,0.0014975229,0.0011735734,0.001385323,0.0010040819],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00034735957,0.0004390347,0.0006816809,0.000715153,0.00068448926,0.00047599108,0.0005325853,0.00042469832,0.00013847362],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000376942,0.000054734228,0.0037590403,0.000026477868,0.000010553232,0.00014391588,0.000061217055,0.98542213,0.008353148,0.0005533985,0.00008238299,0.0014952193],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000010253816,0.00002926394,0.0015360228,0.0000041366707,0.000008661012,0.000016454485,0.000068832305,0.9962973,0.0017147373,0.00008943867,0.00021048427,0.000014353102],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.48488772,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.3276688,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.5151123,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0044791773,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.004726664,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9641307},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2611934430","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.04.118","title":"Sensitivity of the LuminoTox tool to monitor contaminants of emerging concern in municipal secondary wastewater effluent","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Pharmaceutical and Antibiotic Environmental Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; McGill University","keywords":"Effluent; Wastewater; Contamination; SAPS II; Environmental chemistry; Sewage treatment; Pulp and paper industry; Chemistry; Environmental science; Environmental engineering; Biology; Ecology; Medicine","score_opus":0.022934380997936408,"score_gpt":0.2779147635681782,"score_spread":0.25498038257024175,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2611934430","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.980492,0.00059011736,0.01582968,0.00016288481,0.000045603796,0.00003548729,0.0005792307,0.00021519852,0.0020497476],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9889143,0.000460282,0.007362753,0.00017114432,0.000012623019,0.00006470271,0.0007657366,0.00003613751,0.0022122592],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9981488,0.00045577905,0.00012941712,0.00038554237,0.00065886165,0.00022159217],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99780136,0.0010974709,0.00033437533,0.0001849797,0.00046566062,0.00011612952],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0010833441,0.00066160096,0.00032910783,0.0010853239,0.00028274592,0.00083572394,0.00049900654,0.0014726095,0.0012804131],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0027497737,0.00044170764,0.00057591527,0.0007385123,0.00045473312,0.00040713084,0.0009971239,0.0006279453,0.0006559707],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00024239728,0.000089910354,0.007654419,0.000056433684,0.000031179792,0.00006819872,0.0001263679,0.0008316772,0.9864247,0.00011959072,0.00010410942,0.0042510033],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000006948057,0.00069093826,0.009156749,0.000016645221,0.000029951027,0.00017831023,0.00007239068,0.003838716,0.98503935,0.00010033251,0.0008565203,0.000013092724],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00094343803,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0011490192,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0014726095,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00037237967,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00039144052,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0057293177},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2612147878","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.04.127","title":"Suspended solid concentration reduces feeding in freshwater mussels","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Aquatic Invertebrate Ecology and Behavior","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":62,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Fisheries and Oceans Canada; University of Guelph","funders":"Fisheries and Oceans Canada; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Ontario Ministry of Natural Resources and Forestry","keywords":"Juvenile; Biology; Animal science; Mussel; Clearance rate; Freshwater bivalve; Total suspended solids; Fishery; Bivalvia; Ecology; Mollusca; Environmental science; Chemical oxygen demand; Wastewater; Environmental engineering","score_opus":0.017679856685246575,"score_gpt":0.2485812786920245,"score_spread":0.23090142200677793,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2612147878","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99958175,0.00007468742,0.000054635653,0.000059114678,0.0000112791895,0.0000018239521,0.000032993143,0.000010989898,0.00017284007],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9970198,0.000085952226,0.00017216244,0.0000763873,0.000011172624,0.000007187631,0.0001418086,0.00001515594,0.0024702079],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998599,0.00002412674,0.0000127536105,0.000030725896,0.000030344654,0.000042088097],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99938035,0.000114911614,0.00014502533,0.000051996598,0.0000540156,0.00025374405],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000092308124,0.00031645107,0.0003579811,0.00020472796,0.00031168404,0.00057428645,0.00035207003,0.0006877653,0.0028512445],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00057474535,0.00031824005,0.0002992124,0.000110369896,0.00064017356,0.0002679849,0.0005487433,0.0005764287,0.00031607237],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.004368463,0.00028042714,0.0036915618,0.000070102105,0.000046827317,0.00009052657,0.00009577145,0.00020426956,0.98821104,0.00006317538,0.00015400969,0.002723889],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00039057925,0.011886421,0.26809525,0.000031812717,0.00014758388,0.00027953958,0.0007394576,0.0032089804,0.71268296,0.0003933086,0.0020952527,0.000048867798],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0041369763,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.007461459,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0041369763,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005339857,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005236067,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0095383525},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2612339647","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.05.028","title":"Quantifying the impact of climate change on crop yield and water footprint of rice in the Nam Oon Irrigation Project, Thailand","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Rice Cultivation and Yield Improvement","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":118,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"International Development Research Centre","keywords":"Irrigation; Yield (engineering); Crop; Environmental science; Climate change; Water resource management; Footprint; Crop yield; Agroforestry; Geography; Agronomy; Forestry; Ecology; Biology; Archaeology","score_opus":0.0852690441891059,"score_gpt":0.2835539933868095,"score_spread":0.19828494919770356,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2612339647","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9990884,0.000018677987,0.00014085263,0.000025329657,7.6708085e-7,0.000004503683,0.00024513956,0.0000032335374,0.00047313026],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9994941,0.000025687541,0.00009823048,0.0000031940579,5.9984467e-7,0.000005314246,0.00020948703,0.000001368137,0.00016205372],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99954164,0.00019984604,0.00003147789,0.00006169282,0.00007164038,0.00009375005],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992711,0.0002322557,0.00016802634,0.00003583449,0.00017057247,0.00012212397],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007664381,0.0003092905,0.00019271678,0.00050823524,0.0003952043,0.00080900127,0.00042156203,0.00032793646,0.000476051],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0010853647,0.00020565651,0.00038979258,0.001400211,0.0004035698,0.00054018485,0.0006228158,0.00033073366,0.00007229838],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00040262335,0.00018948606,0.9166341,0.00011001474,0.0002933519,0.0009504571,0.0009807663,0.064162254,0.0042545884,0.0004983108,0.00039900807,0.01112498],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000012129143,0.00016540285,0.95933014,0.000015466669,0.000091594484,0.00014063551,0.0038639342,0.03376849,0.0017492997,0.00021778193,0.00062306406,0.00002214425],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.10281534,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.14229923,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.10281534,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0015976325,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0013806302,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.20443374},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2613065611","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.04.225","title":"Corrigendum to “Land use regression modelling of air pollution in high density high rise cities: A case study in Hong Kong\" [Sci. Total Environ. 592 (2017) 306–315]","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"erratum","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Air Quality and Health Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Simon Fraser University; University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Air pollution; Environmental science; Regression analysis; Pollution; Geography; Meteorology; Statistics; Mathematics; Chemistry","score_opus":0.0689014775081433,"score_gpt":0.2842567738451278,"score_spread":0.21535529633698453,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2613065611","genre_codex":"editorial","genre_gemma":"editorial","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"editorial","genre_consensus":"editorial","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00026412128,0.0021169053,0.00093490817,0.059966944,0.93042505,0.00006754978,0.0014790978,0.00034158162,0.0044038706],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.013008359,0.015410523,0.0055820798,0.16333304,0.24096388,0.0005194726,0.0052026217,0.0015645224,0.5544155],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9962155,0.0006816241,0.0007109219,0.00052854256,0.0015467749,0.00031661105],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9786422,0.004299468,0.00068961515,0.0009179224,0.014846983,0.0006038129],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0032209177,0.0024310274,0.002615823,0.0033091186,0.003597371,0.0028879563,0.0046914667,0.006427095,0.05756836],"category_scores_gemma":[0.031179506,0.0009923719,0.00272913,0.0032703048,0.0021317098,0.001911349,0.003057683,0.0062473128,0.028477257],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000010328394,0.00000818106,0.00007891066,0.000087521,0.000007875088,0.00023305992,0.000027671893,0.00009627779,0.00003416592,0.0002739729,0.9962088,0.002933277],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000031958618,0.00003753133,0.002514541,0.00038073276,0.000049435163,0.0002945476,0.00022080845,0.00063841447,0.0003453401,0.0010998208,0.9943131,0.00007382176],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.16752309,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.21145381,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.16752309,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00533388,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.007091928,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.33309597},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2613142790","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.05.042","title":"On the applicability of a hybrid bioreactor operated with polymeric tubing for the biological treatment of saline wastewater","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":38,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Bioreactor; Biodegradation; Wastewater; Salt (chemistry); Chromatography; Chemistry; Pulp and paper industry; Polymer; Sewage treatment; Materials science; Chemical engineering; Environmental science; Environmental engineering; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.031170184337116984,"score_gpt":0.2549231804737517,"score_spread":0.22375299613663469,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2613142790","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98789793,0.001735905,0.008925074,0.00013057135,0.000054069384,0.000015606769,0.000051561197,0.00005499045,0.0011342918],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99136955,0.0011918537,0.0061243954,0.0000510729,0.000022152739,0.000010700725,0.00005210685,0.000011164472,0.0011671169],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99985385,0.000027480011,0.000011993547,0.000033100405,0.000052466057,0.000021032034],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99985516,0.00005676025,0.00001737386,0.00001639438,0.000043022916,0.000011281898],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00040450945,0.00025032205,0.00018980264,0.00032106932,0.0002568166,0.00048237658,0.00043767973,0.00050736836,0.00059265486],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00030616162,0.000118235475,0.0004686686,0.00020287726,0.00029906584,0.00040821335,0.0003353105,0.0002329561,0.0002489874],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00015180632,0.000031350974,0.0002974804,0.000063962085,0.000007046886,0.00007328682,0.000025082885,0.00042130458,0.99297607,0.00015578841,0.00003143918,0.005765348],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009066737,0.00036022833,0.0009790635,0.000009216775,0.000026407475,0.00011727005,0.00003630481,0.0062951813,0.99062485,0.000080813494,0.0014524951,0.000009022764],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0007867785,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0007360202,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0007867785,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00025233175,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00021415018,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0021392703},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2613763204","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.05.052","title":"Heavy metal and arsenic concentrations in rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss) farmed in a dam reservoir on the Firat (Euphrates) River: Risk-based consumption advisories","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Environmental Toxicology and Ecotoxicology","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":203,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"National Research Council Canada; Munzur Üniversitesi; U.S. Environmental Protection Agency","keywords":"Rainbow trout; Hazard quotient; Biomagnification; Fishery; Arsenic; Environmental science; Trout; Tolerable daily intake; Toxicology; Fish <Actinopterygii>; Animal science; Heavy metals; Environmental chemistry; Biology; Bioaccumulation; Chemistry; Body weight","score_opus":0.02006904047945113,"score_gpt":0.24620039366599775,"score_spread":0.22613135318654662,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2613763204","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9997693,0.000005212576,0.00003385042,0.000007847034,5.571328e-7,0.0000018758026,0.00007120335,0.000002181161,0.00010795081],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9988984,0.00001926706,0.00013053583,0.000010633474,9.5301436e-7,0.000004303525,0.00016939279,0.0000015210824,0.00076498685],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998976,0.000018014716,0.000012038467,0.000024943593,0.00003114876,0.000016341395],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997316,0.000046400404,0.00010147343,0.0000121541,0.000056730725,0.000051633135],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00024891904,0.00022589635,0.0001401614,0.0005045696,0.00043852607,0.00034011353,0.00024228412,0.00041024445,0.0006497381],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00037109063,0.00021687095,0.00018317226,0.00037391894,0.00032508574,0.00031280305,0.00021770253,0.00023843939,0.00015458182],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0020349189,0.0004655364,0.9355287,0.00003222548,0.00008356134,0.00034938997,0.0008848478,0.0014007043,0.054487865,0.00010404565,0.00040305825,0.004225161],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000022395328,0.0008829765,0.98988193,0.0000034635082,0.000055272147,0.000084965366,0.0009037097,0.001471255,0.0064127455,0.000077475175,0.00019325482,0.000010583891],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.042497206,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.11333429,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.042497206,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0009934101,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005640459,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.08449972},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2613876142","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.04.104","title":"Herbaceous or Salix miyabeana ‘SX64’ narrow buffer strips as a means to minimize glyphosate and aminomethylphosphonic acid leaching from row crop fields","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Pesticide and Herbicide Environmental Studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":38,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Montréal; Université du Québec à Montréal","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Université du Québec à Montréal","keywords":"Aminomethylphosphonic acid; Glyphosate; Riparian buffer; Buffer strip; Environmental science; Surface runoff; Willow; Leaching (pedology); Lysimeter; Agronomy; Soil water; Herbaceous plant; Riparian zone; Chemistry; Soil science; Botany; Biology; Ecology","score_opus":0.016261315008518417,"score_gpt":0.23552300732665538,"score_spread":0.21926169231813697,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2613876142","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99303776,0.00018245136,0.0034598974,0.00011361412,0.000036011323,0.00009999169,0.0008152749,0.00015704891,0.0020980597],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9674947,0.00020729222,0.018436091,0.0002574011,0.0000118197795,0.00019820183,0.0025180327,0.00012615114,0.010750315],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99982077,0.000020297251,0.000018806793,0.00008291563,0.000029541057,0.000027674876],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997981,0.00003083216,0.00005771913,0.000020795123,0.000027203889,0.00006545015],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016091764,0.00035825046,0.00029618744,0.0002450146,0.000389607,0.00041103797,0.0005121934,0.0003115462,0.0022744655],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00012250998,0.00025193125,0.00017106156,0.00027099412,0.00021803573,0.0002469544,0.00025841533,0.00069554197,0.00027638258],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00031882417,0.00003703163,0.00036991676,0.000043938508,0.000006942713,0.000019132041,0.00002736052,0.000055858854,0.99825746,0.000046220768,0.000061981904,0.0007554464],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00009662183,0.0008192524,0.032453272,0.00001554656,0.00005305402,0.0001401875,0.00016828149,0.0009672407,0.9575069,0.00010753849,0.007654442,0.000017710472],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0056515257,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.020616425,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0056515257,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00051618024,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006808576,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.011237264},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2613930435","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.04.210","title":"Effects of in situ exposure to tritiated natural environments: A multi-biomarker approach using the fathead minnow, Pimephales promelas","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Radioactive contamination and transfer","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":28,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Canadian Nuclear Laboratories; Atomic Energy (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Pimephales promelas; Minnow; Tritiated water; Tritium; Chemistry; Environmental chemistry; Population; Biology; Toxicology; Fish <Actinopterygii>; Fishery","score_opus":0.01769929244110698,"score_gpt":0.24346364445998503,"score_spread":0.22576435201887804,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2613930435","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99761945,0.00021115129,0.0017542391,0.00003505702,0.000013751301,0.000015161814,0.00007994506,0.000017650435,0.0002536049],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9933217,0.0005483323,0.0040083,0.000050873386,0.000007544337,0.00003986169,0.000115933195,0.000016149783,0.0018912764],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998062,0.000030020421,0.000008968047,0.0000941647,0.000029342456,0.000031350435],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998603,0.000032331838,0.00004528609,0.00001689502,0.000022550608,0.000022659795],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00020051852,0.00046308912,0.0003201859,0.00026580723,0.00035862994,0.00051942887,0.00033889673,0.0006907876,0.00055503455],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00021031198,0.00027355237,0.0003963809,0.0002059322,0.00036971402,0.00034498997,0.00026303835,0.00052385556,0.00008697906],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0007047494,0.000076929646,0.0026621772,0.00004156535,0.000025454396,0.000041104926,0.00009191692,0.00025757874,0.99360126,0.000037150083,0.000023873388,0.0024362088],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000028612858,0.0024156324,0.021985661,0.0000057115362,0.00017503531,0.00018149521,0.00021199987,0.0013855489,0.9729566,0.000051741525,0.00058389857,0.000018125349],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00593437,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.008205971,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00593437,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00063640135,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005283703,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0117996335},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2614257424","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.05.099","title":"Ecomorphological divergence drives differential mercury bioaccumulation in polymorphic European whitefish (Coregonus lavaretus) populations of subarctic lakes","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":25,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of New Brunswick","funders":"Suomen Kulttuurirahasto; Academy of Finland","keywords":"Profundal zone; Coregonus lavaretus; Biology; Pelagic zone; Bioaccumulation; Ecology; Benthic zone; Trophic level; Littoral zone; Salvelinus; Subarctic climate; Coregonus; Zooplankton; Trout; Fishery","score_opus":0.04248110947222491,"score_gpt":0.2654924374706003,"score_spread":0.2230113279983754,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2614257424","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.999908,0.000008175042,0.000014604252,0.0000023521654,2.1020396e-7,3.2245094e-7,0.00001691317,6.7885225e-7,0.000048719623],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.999788,0.000008122649,0.000029097813,0.0000055756873,4.8342383e-7,0.0000013230227,0.00004770455,0.0000024907092,0.00011726262],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998357,0.000033826174,0.000010700997,0.00006583191,0.000022898459,0.00003099763],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997441,0.00004760584,0.000107961685,0.000018054292,0.000031752515,0.000050588755],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016409798,0.00019606763,0.00019851327,0.0013024806,0.00038309087,0.00043893213,0.00028850327,0.0002676471,0.0010639922],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00034152353,0.0002096239,0.00016027004,0.0005662067,0.0006102084,0.00022144784,0.00062851055,0.00018600625,0.00011423997],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005895404,0.0000780273,0.82764626,0.000024718434,0.00017000474,0.00018756658,0.0019121156,0.00023036478,0.16445105,0.00016788444,0.00006977392,0.0044727214],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000025695454,0.000020658805,0.9990305,0.0000013738788,0.000009309734,0.000050304967,0.00029079523,0.00009620206,0.00043441568,0.000021733154,0.00003986234,0.0000022908694],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.008552393,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.028942177,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.008552393,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00047709607,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00022934571,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2615217517","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.05.120","title":"Fertilizer performance of liquid fraction of digestate as synthetic nitrogen substitute in silage maize cultivation for three consecutive years","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Phosphorus and nutrient management","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":105,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université Laval","funders":"European Commission","keywords":"Digestate; Manure; Fertilizer; Agronomy; Environmental science; Silage; Leaching (pedology); Nutrient; Anaerobic digestion; Biogas; Raw material; Chemistry; Waste management; Soil water; Biology; Engineering","score_opus":0.01138473044314508,"score_gpt":0.2228426543190485,"score_spread":0.21145792387590343,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2615217517","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9992084,0.00026414607,0.00011134967,0.000018967998,0.000017089154,0.0000068958575,0.00013114717,0.0000060116918,0.00023611334],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99771667,0.00020762808,0.00037928883,0.000024524823,0.0000059377926,0.000015950482,0.00024212127,0.000006092149,0.0014018465],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997925,0.000023884968,0.000023364606,0.00008126122,0.00003376264,0.000045282242],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996257,0.0000923556,0.00008730404,0.00003151911,0.00006392077,0.00009920373],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00021493713,0.0003768649,0.0005344195,0.00024336483,0.00034534934,0.00034598814,0.00046618015,0.00050730957,0.00085643254],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00040112794,0.00017910771,0.00030961592,0.00026785108,0.00031795044,0.00044528907,0.00025157674,0.00038950582,0.00020155804],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0065044845,0.00038014096,0.002180435,0.000098520606,0.000029505769,0.0000879113,0.00007739323,0.00038003366,0.9860146,0.000050425853,0.00006534396,0.004131209],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00018876584,0.010752555,0.050000317,0.000025765712,0.00015121963,0.00018135559,0.00030927247,0.0027362718,0.9332121,0.00014726202,0.002242627,0.000052531483],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.005704498,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.008254452,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.005704498,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005900723,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006197246,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.011342585},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2615757479","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.04.246","title":"A miniature bird-borne passive air sampler for monitoring halogenated flame retardants","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Toxic Organic Pollutants Impact","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":15,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"The Scarborough Hospital; University of Toronto; Université du Québec à Montréal","funders":"Fonds de recherche du Québec – Nature et technologies; Canada Research Chairs","keywords":"Polybrominated diphenyl ethers; Environmental chemistry; Polybrominated Biphenyls; Fire retardant; Sorbent; Contamination; Environmental science; Chemistry; Ecology; Pollutant; Biology","score_opus":0.01613346712078691,"score_gpt":0.2445149350921477,"score_spread":0.22838146797136077,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2615757479","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8116628,0.0016541897,0.1782032,0.00029427145,0.0004207111,0.0008768799,0.0014124288,0.002377791,0.0030976904],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8068945,0.0007137396,0.17619261,0.0005230119,0.000106115855,0.00040623665,0.0016478448,0.00008812159,0.013427875],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995478,0.000086867214,0.000015679634,0.00015466183,0.00016980871,0.000025167896],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997838,0.000056515095,0.000025110634,0.00003088752,0.00006281895,0.00004085494],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00044582487,0.00060337083,0.00056465965,0.0003194484,0.00035150294,0.00026186806,0.0011724505,0.0007820186,0.0015046556],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003064078,0.00041322707,0.0003841789,0.00009978282,0.00020142086,0.00039325305,0.00042628872,0.00031795196,0.00071114395],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003805394,0.00022507222,0.008961493,0.00011348003,0.00006962903,0.00010801297,0.000068800895,0.00025985105,0.95199037,0.00009379856,0.0006189244,0.037109967],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00021701929,0.008257708,0.07126499,0.000024867351,0.00034510696,0.0032181237,0.00013084075,0.021883313,0.86754227,0.000087417626,0.026902262,0.00012607985],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0015263146,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0036956752,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0015263146,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00018419017,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003198561,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0050336123},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2616405890","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.05.134","title":"Spatio-temporal analysis of particulate matter intake fractions for vehicular emissions: Hourly variation by micro-environments in the Greater Toronto and Hamilton Area, Canada","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Air Quality and Health Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":17,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Toronto Metropolitan University; McMaster University","funders":"Social Sciences and Humanities Research Council of Canada; McMaster University; U.S. Environmental Protection Agency","keywords":"Particulates; Environmental science; Variation (astronomy); Atmospheric sciences; Environmental engineering; Ecology; Geology; Biology","score_opus":0.020744163955108127,"score_gpt":0.2596079579764655,"score_spread":0.23886379402135738,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2616405890","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9903307,0.00045869255,0.00024859371,0.0002005535,0.0000107629685,0.00003909159,0.006941498,0.000019224559,0.0017509554],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99451506,0.00030350592,0.00031575427,0.000044752785,0.0000059010245,0.000020882359,0.0023580599,0.000009139032,0.002426994],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995809,0.000036001416,0.00002351902,0.00008866053,0.00012019749,0.00015068825],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99903107,0.00006656402,0.00013177325,0.00002977103,0.00053186936,0.00020904919],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00027982306,0.00032070008,0.00033152287,0.0011850242,0.0016908966,0.0013316307,0.00096355885,0.0003974345,0.0020754326],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007420442,0.00037435675,0.00057629717,0.003597024,0.0005750021,0.0003243944,0.0008185789,0.00036482024,0.0003097278],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00014322624,0.000030514033,0.987364,0.000059263155,0.0001677907,0.00018554732,0.0021371555,0.000749312,0.0012961045,0.00019642404,0.0022361106,0.005434519],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000015925224,0.0000044144695,0.99816376,0.0000072022563,0.000011055204,0.000014963582,0.0010337828,0.00025872007,0.00003965501,0.000005012946,0.00045406847,0.000005720838],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9964768,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9985397,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.018668123,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.018668123,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.015382536,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.13544732},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2616548902","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.05.119","title":"How do disturbances and climate effects on carbon and water fluxes differ between multi-aged and even-aged coniferous forests?","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Plant Water Relations and Carbon Dynamics","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":49,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"China Scholarship Council; Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Environmental science; Climate change; Carbon fibers; Atmospheric sciences; Climatology; Physical geography; Ecology; Geography; Geology; Biology; Mathematics","score_opus":0.007142507762240761,"score_gpt":0.1938329424306412,"score_spread":0.18669043466840043,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2616548902","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99829024,0.0003976185,0.000119429205,0.00010952899,0.000009766905,0.000002645466,0.00008758259,0.000004179937,0.0009789071],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99960166,0.0001038871,0.00002680707,0.000054054562,0.000009757452,0.000001158541,0.0000663086,0.0000032453777,0.00013323399],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995659,0.000104229424,0.000023993694,0.000118059994,0.000043390777,0.00014449269],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9982925,0.00048365456,0.0005539728,0.000113923124,0.00013123482,0.00042473996],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00085674925,0.0002121429,0.00044555106,0.00071316335,0.00037229666,0.0015839337,0.00039549108,0.00074406015,0.0019943463],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0021887065,0.0002067179,0.00055318786,0.0006612492,0.0012731374,0.0017138647,0.0007596109,0.00035928012,0.000316029],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00043894196,0.00014522506,0.9812338,0.000050647144,0.00040040186,0.0001429673,0.0007137642,0.0006494985,0.0066553117,0.0006985194,0.00019924449,0.008671768],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000032768905,0.000014992065,0.9988933,0.0000026249822,0.000018212231,0.000019230118,0.00040992067,0.00014355475,0.00007013019,0.0002832504,0.0001375893,0.0000040377886],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0071986257,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.01586033,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0071986257,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004330804,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00029553953,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.014313459},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2616713916","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.05.101","title":"Stream salinization and fungal-mediated leaf decomposition: A microcosm study","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Freshwater macroinvertebrate diversity and ecology","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":40,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Mount Allison University","funders":"COMPETE 2020; Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia; European Social Fund; Federación Española de Enfermedades Raras; Programa Operacional Regional do Centro; Ministério da Ciência, Tecnologia e Ensino Superior","keywords":"Hyphomycetes; Decomposer; Microcosm; Biology; Plant litter; Dominance (genetics); Ecology; Salinity; Ecosystem; Botany; Detritivore","score_opus":0.009953171943187405,"score_gpt":0.2145984707286581,"score_spread":0.2046452987854707,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2616713916","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9997261,0.000026424597,0.00008373912,0.0000054213265,0.0000019055108,0.000013911828,0.000049900536,0.0000027474287,0.00008983476],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99850166,0.00007488743,0.000709905,0.000031463496,0.0000075582857,0.000026817874,0.00012740056,0.0000047873436,0.0005156917],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99968255,0.000054842418,0.000017645207,0.00010629564,0.00006553314,0.00007310039],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996687,0.00005165687,0.000087051805,0.000028419967,0.000045387744,0.00011882752],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00030895718,0.00037269702,0.00045215807,0.00036647983,0.0007459622,0.0008537288,0.00046093928,0.00041801672,0.00083640707],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00039644458,0.00030589406,0.0005003647,0.00037749088,0.00073167455,0.00056323095,0.00054722495,0.00064073666,0.00010661242],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.006295253,0.0037158483,0.16046527,0.000083081046,0.0001862082,0.00025243367,0.0008462394,0.00046206987,0.81834835,0.0002551444,0.000281745,0.008808437],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00027370534,0.0077574183,0.9070302,0.0000065054282,0.00023568922,0.00044850336,0.0007446755,0.005641129,0.07689664,0.0001675802,0.0007501211,0.000047916063],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.012421094,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.025316475,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.012421094,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0009421182,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0009917803,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.024697602},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2616964574","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.05.076","title":"Bioaerosol sampling and detection methods based on molecular approaches: No pain no gain","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Indoor Air Quality and Microbial Exposure","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":74,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université Laval; Institut universitaire de cardiologie et de pneumologie de Québec","funders":"","keywords":"Indoor bioaerosol; Bioaerosol; Standardization; Biochemical engineering; Sampling (signal processing); Environmental science; Computational biology; Computer science; Biology; Ecology; Chemistry; Engineering","score_opus":0.08807835086570144,"score_gpt":0.3202381576984245,"score_spread":0.23215980683272308,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2616964574","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00032216744,0.9964307,0.0013046731,0.0003905531,0.00040785057,0.000009407936,0.000032175154,0.000011366876,0.0010910857],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0035443688,0.99224055,0.0017377556,0.00042784022,0.00035821355,0.0000164652,0.000059890986,0.0000066208963,0.0016083104],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9992256,0.000100452155,0.0000705707,0.00016156721,0.00038713592,0.000054764107],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993075,0.00033305958,0.000099462755,0.000041154693,0.00018982483,0.00002898017],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0016181768,0.0014262825,0.002291085,0.0021636938,0.00022527539,0.0014578174,0.0014621203,0.001688584,0.0023402115],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0013456971,0.0004599215,0.00092660374,0.0017340314,0.0011329801,0.0023377324,0.0010378808,0.0021819647,0.0016555366],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00013704617,0.00010495497,0.00039945543,0.020741854,0.00017098324,0.00016425292,0.00005534484,0.00032090655,0.012727105,0.008187484,0.011091768,0.9458989],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000027530925,0.00025806602,0.0018117385,0.004016636,0.00034742395,0.0016512987,0.00013936759,0.00037537373,0.016855307,0.0061851996,0.96825457,0.000077539655],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0008554938,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0016682103,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0023402115,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006722423,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0013503232,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008557856},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2619239515","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.05.013","title":"Assessing climate change impacts on fresh water resources of the Athabasca River Basin, Canada","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Hydrology and Watershed Management Studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":161,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Athabasca University","funders":"Alberta Innovates","keywords":"Climate change; Environmental science; Water resources; Sustainability; Drainage basin; Representative Concentration Pathways; Resource (disambiguation); Water resource management; Streamflow; Hydrology (agriculture); Water use; Greenhouse gas; Climate model; Geography; Ecology; Geology","score_opus":0.016972969159192837,"score_gpt":0.22194166676142457,"score_spread":0.20496869760223174,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2619239515","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9932227,0.00022132146,0.0002492165,0.00054957066,0.000011294656,0.000055011627,0.0023929826,0.000021825612,0.003276086],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9969289,0.00021584339,0.0004752959,0.000058897658,0.000003857742,0.0000146790435,0.0010152543,0.0000063055977,0.0012811827],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993325,0.000120098644,0.000038641578,0.00006944998,0.00025186015,0.00018747384],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99852365,0.00019813178,0.00012560905,0.000046450357,0.00084190303,0.00026430562],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00077245384,0.00037362782,0.00032314216,0.001355303,0.0017705905,0.0017951329,0.0010444695,0.00041472274,0.0010264633],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002417497,0.00020454377,0.00043304986,0.0024198568,0.00065021485,0.0005320832,0.00070673926,0.0004571934,0.000072570045],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00022319055,0.00020850066,0.9107992,0.00008646181,0.0005540402,0.0004460099,0.0007558603,0.057906475,0.001352242,0.0017829315,0.004117409,0.021767624],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000052432282,0.000048614686,0.951973,0.000044204608,0.00019855297,0.00004638439,0.003840159,0.038062178,0.0008748529,0.0006134549,0.004199931,0.000046140103],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.99757856,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9988927,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.040641163,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.040641163,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.038479753,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.29487365},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2620015562","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.05.040","title":"Estimates of water and solute release from a coal waste rock dump in the Elk Valley, British Columbia, Canada","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mine drainage and remediation techniques","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":28,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University; University of Saskatchewan","funders":"Teck Resources","keywords":"Baseflow; Hydrology (agriculture); Snowmelt; Environmental science; Groundwater recharge; Interception; Groundwater; Water quality; STREAMS; Geology; Streamflow; Snow; Aquifer; Drainage basin; Geotechnical engineering; Geomorphology","score_opus":0.005469463190006811,"score_gpt":0.1838600360361412,"score_spread":0.17839057284613438,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2620015562","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99584335,0.00011096938,0.0001628544,0.00005045826,0.0000028421382,0.00003134719,0.0014854168,0.00002137238,0.0022914433],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9956756,0.00019424026,0.0005164998,0.00002723344,0.0000014704087,0.000019327652,0.0008127617,0.000011392239,0.0027414192],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996942,0.000012382947,0.00001565968,0.000053292202,0.00015636523,0.00006821346],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999529,0.00003483852,0.00003097884,0.000009413316,0.00034219222,0.0000536251],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00017014863,0.0003908348,0.0003845957,0.0013526195,0.0031861025,0.0013735762,0.00092360243,0.00054578285,0.0009925053],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00043913658,0.00031401828,0.00031649272,0.0019761287,0.00045284198,0.00037820355,0.0005197473,0.0005758703,0.0002270598],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00068843237,0.0002523127,0.91717577,0.00024924162,0.00025781422,0.0013607115,0.0027028378,0.012883179,0.025624419,0.00039747995,0.003063238,0.035344474],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000034046454,0.000044743912,0.97966546,0.000031874486,0.00004585267,0.00008996028,0.003554095,0.009892155,0.003676291,0.000062473315,0.0028697809,0.00003332145],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9897607,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.995713,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.016017772,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.016017772,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.010949333,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.11621761},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2620071982","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.05.189","title":"Decision-making in irrigation networks: Selecting appropriate canal structures using multi-attribute decision analysis","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Irrigation Practices and Water Management","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":16,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"TOPSIS; Decision matrix; Decision support system; Ideal solution; Ranking (information retrieval); Computer science; Operations research; Decision analysis; Data mining; Engineering; Artificial intelligence; Mathematics; Statistics","score_opus":0.026263388467488553,"score_gpt":0.2662440587123278,"score_spread":0.23998067024483927,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2620071982","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.2958908,0.0011423951,0.6979823,0.0011242742,0.00009689608,0.0006464499,0.00042114855,0.00020975112,0.0024859211],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.82229185,0.0004397657,0.17603058,0.00007584993,0.000055976572,0.00038459976,0.00024527777,0.000029475701,0.00044663352],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99102753,0.0062318332,0.0006415953,0.00072430883,0.0008901376,0.00048454636],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9742132,0.022815356,0.0011092769,0.0002295532,0.0009968258,0.00063571543],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.012945942,0.00164023,0.003060325,0.004515306,0.0013228485,0.005076375,0.002178243,0.0024419588,0.0022374538],"category_scores_gemma":[0.017062806,0.0010670796,0.0025622963,0.00392918,0.0017741886,0.0041317563,0.0021978407,0.0018925122,0.00016523394],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000385033,0.00042354438,0.0047269375,0.00046825295,0.0003055206,0.00014789277,0.00037342368,0.94903934,0.00092331675,0.0054682926,0.0005098587,0.03722871],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003157148,0.000114168724,0.00045497908,0.00003350187,0.0000527677,0.000014779286,0.00016441502,0.9932935,0.00038994366,0.0052603553,0.00016494034,0.000025153098],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.006512989,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.005787677,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.012945942,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0029977502,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0037492407,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.06846547},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2620680288","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.05.072","title":"Predicting the fate of micropollutants during wastewater treatment: Calibration and sensitivity analysis","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Pharmaceutical and Antibiotic Environmental Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":19,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université Laval; McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Environmental science; Calibration; Sensitivity (control systems); Activated sludge model; Identifiability; Wastewater; Ecotoxicology; Sewage treatment; Activated sludge; Environmental chemistry; Environmental engineering; Chemistry; Computer science; Mathematics; Engineering","score_opus":0.016859958155075027,"score_gpt":0.2473878057460756,"score_spread":0.2305278475910006,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2620680288","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9828623,0.00021178478,0.015592148,0.000078849655,0.00001141273,0.00007158859,0.00036034823,0.000087710345,0.000723805],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9932799,0.00014464433,0.0060012303,0.000024046447,0.0000022446898,0.000046301084,0.00023082465,0.000009543121,0.00026132274],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9991748,0.00031227228,0.000067879264,0.00018243905,0.0001917271,0.00007084243],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9970018,0.0022406774,0.00021001193,0.00021781876,0.00029969082,0.000029953664],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0024716354,0.0010686544,0.0006721555,0.0006610057,0.000542582,0.0010142656,0.00076696853,0.0015973403,0.0005002431],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0050798156,0.0005549428,0.0014780578,0.0007783392,0.00044324595,0.0007674767,0.00067142147,0.0010043847,0.00013104154],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00022504618,0.00016406109,0.007695174,0.000069322705,0.00010471999,0.000041588326,0.00003653426,0.9707775,0.01296593,0.00017987545,0.00007428939,0.0076660356],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003693321,0.0004931176,0.006252742,0.000012541169,0.00007308007,0.000041715248,0.00004968319,0.9444656,0.047667567,0.0005954044,0.00026501933,0.000046570727],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0160761,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0073881233,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0160761,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0013551029,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007552138,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.031965017},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2621162114","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.05.246","title":"Carbon dioxide, methane and nitrous oxide fluxes from a fire chronosequence in subarctic boreal forests of Canada","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Fire effects on ecosystems","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":71,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Integrated Carbon Observation System; Academy of Finland","keywords":"Chronosequence; Subarctic climate; Nitrous oxide; Boreal; Carbon dioxide; Methane; Environmental science; Taiga; Environmental chemistry; Ecology; Chemistry; Forestry; Geology; Oceanography; Soil science; Geography; Soil water; Biology","score_opus":0.005278241998723035,"score_gpt":0.18822507560169482,"score_spread":0.1829468336029718,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2621162114","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.997474,0.0002634018,0.000056663215,0.00004021785,0.000007403937,0.0000059512054,0.0015313011,0.000010933349,0.00061013555],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99748445,0.00021259277,0.00019018455,0.000030682295,0.0000045087813,0.0000059776326,0.0013673044,0.000006776336,0.0006975304],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99984324,0.00000850735,0.000010385976,0.00003880809,0.000042767508,0.000056292847],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994444,0.000045079898,0.00006083375,0.000017980226,0.00030868128,0.00012291147],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002897241,0.00033644066,0.00033876122,0.0015556633,0.0023407594,0.0011931583,0.00066254585,0.00043285653,0.0009782172],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000506655,0.00023084323,0.00039596923,0.0023557944,0.0006140215,0.00040524625,0.00041244863,0.00040447494,0.0001527832],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00050401833,0.00008224351,0.97820604,0.00006143346,0.00017205089,0.00030116152,0.0013593087,0.0022760653,0.0067980736,0.0002153483,0.0011437831,0.008880322],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000094752395,0.0000063209727,0.99717194,0.000009699328,0.000029747132,0.000051074378,0.0005197869,0.0008297716,0.00035354696,0.000019889338,0.0009889405,0.00000982517],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.99239993,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9958138,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.01291308,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.01291308,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.009007425,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.09369135},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2621529304","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.06.050","title":"Chemical characteristics and source apportionment of PM2.5 in Lanzhou, China","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Air Quality and Health Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":197,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Environment and Climate Change Canada","funders":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Environmental chemistry; Coal combustion products; Environmental science; Smelting; Total organic carbon; Aerosol; Coal; Chemistry","score_opus":0.02062099044965235,"score_gpt":0.26019294147563726,"score_spread":0.2395719510259849,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2621529304","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.998901,0.00010857659,0.0000694292,0.00002928571,0.0000030949857,0.000005022307,0.000560572,0.000006994255,0.0003158592],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99875057,0.000060555612,0.000057651672,0.000016961236,0.0000069424536,0.0000070595797,0.000685194,0.0000025614963,0.00041259397],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99970776,0.000040370578,0.000036821195,0.00008396628,0.00007052533,0.000060481936],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99969935,0.000038351907,0.00008376379,0.000019548002,0.00010079733,0.00005821875],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00034335122,0.00042973534,0.00028884428,0.0018683589,0.00063767785,0.00052317494,0.0004744125,0.00036477207,0.00086145865],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00028693094,0.00029236457,0.0005669086,0.001475152,0.00025051113,0.0002991029,0.00042357272,0.00014502602,0.000180247],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00021121668,0.00004004228,0.9896291,0.000041148367,0.0001474641,0.00026918278,0.00041910537,0.00049032015,0.0051946836,0.00007946781,0.0003087373,0.0031695452],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000037043703,0.00002067419,0.99898535,0.000001880014,0.000023182054,0.000039120594,0.00021333034,0.00027632917,0.00021560636,0.000012283877,0.00020423402,0.0000043931036],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.157553,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.17720076,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.157553,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0013600937,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00087931595,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.31327194},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2621829185","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.06.014","title":"Foraging in maize field areas: A risky business?","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Bee Products Chemical Analysis","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Pollen; Foraging; Carotenoid; Zeaxanthin; Lipid peroxidation; Lutein; Chemistry; Agronomy; Environmental chemistry; Botany; Biology; Food science; Antioxidant; Ecology; Biochemistry","score_opus":0.012992640976955058,"score_gpt":0.196677999378548,"score_spread":0.18368535840159295,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2621829185","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9569384,0.0029732122,0.00532215,0.021641463,0.0001349651,0.000023591829,0.00009246807,0.000024750776,0.012849061],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9942095,0.0015624008,0.0017092457,0.00091218855,0.00008867391,0.0000067479846,0.000022405226,0.000010415265,0.0014784622],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99955267,0.00014808467,0.000017662138,0.000069078946,0.00010554137,0.00010691537],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9980969,0.00052639184,0.0006180894,0.00016160279,0.00020899397,0.00038799856],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0013106526,0.00023403048,0.0002801025,0.00035403736,0.0011354462,0.0023874217,0.00058300333,0.0016465387,0.0047793505],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0041036946,0.00016696246,0.0002019759,0.0005417381,0.0016979874,0.0028359876,0.0008566182,0.000883926,0.00047566884],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0014077813,0.0005171744,0.4744414,0.0006395451,0.00079484703,0.00621589,0.008396642,0.004909365,0.05830449,0.047152136,0.01572175,0.38149893],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00007333526,0.0008416449,0.62910604,0.0008961639,0.0003239671,0.0044929334,0.08899806,0.009647087,0.008841309,0.18840417,0.06815202,0.00022333773],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.005730095,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.026308732,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.005730095,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006844123,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001019597,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01598847},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2622653338","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.05.286","title":"Offspring Hg exposure relates to parental feeding strategies in a generalist bird with strong individual foraging specialization","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":18,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"Fonds Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek; Federación Española de Enfermedades Raras","keywords":"Feather; Foraging; Generalist and specialist species; Biology; Predation; Ecology; δ15N; Zoology; Bird egg; Offspring; Reproductive success; δ13C; Stable isotope ratio; Habitat; Population; Pregnancy","score_opus":0.025785311406972565,"score_gpt":0.25368213297632924,"score_spread":0.22789682156935667,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2622653338","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9999449,0.0000050254316,0.000008009669,0.000002492773,1.8034287e-7,2.6251217e-7,0.000002955835,3.3374636e-7,0.000035735655],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99979514,0.000009873015,0.000046879202,0.0000055161468,7.502399e-7,7.748121e-7,0.000016358805,0.0000010528855,0.00012366181],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99995065,0.000008802539,0.0000023029859,0.000017388767,0.000005486212,0.000015445077],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99979764,0.000046868365,0.0000592161,0.000016428748,0.000014245447,0.000065577515],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001182569,0.0001571567,0.00016204457,0.00025179464,0.00028227054,0.00027999948,0.00014705662,0.0002860645,0.0009364318],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00026494623,0.00017518442,0.00013931928,0.00014828176,0.0003094247,0.000149594,0.0002142047,0.0002544828,0.000108610475],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00053054985,0.00022129479,0.9507612,0.000009209816,0.000066098524,0.0008779582,0.00042953668,0.00013284522,0.043677993,0.000051501254,0.000061658924,0.0031801725],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000013928696,0.00015538288,0.9988256,5.4051395e-7,0.0000113507485,0.00035403177,0.0001575827,0.000143266,0.00031732768,0.000011261321,0.00002070563,0.0000016032076],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0044134455,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.010744348,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0044134455,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001810766,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00009817268,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008775532},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2623107318","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.05.268","title":"Does the responses of Vallisneria natans (Lour.) Hara to high nitrogen loading differ between the summer high-growth season and the low-growth season?","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Aquatic Ecosystems and Phytoplankton Dynamics","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":35,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Canadians for Leading Edge Alzheimer Research Foundation; Hebei Province Science and Technology Support Program; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Growing season; Nitrogen; Macrophyte; Biology; Agronomy; Botany; Hydrocharitaceae; Environmental science; Aquatic plant; Ecology; Chemistry","score_opus":0.008453838099270881,"score_gpt":0.21342296968311847,"score_spread":0.20496913158384758,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2623107318","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9987913,0.00018077389,0.00004438161,0.000060559116,0.000007334761,0.0000029995308,0.0001275382,0.0000054967254,0.00077966804],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9985984,0.000112681526,0.000075663644,0.00013707568,0.000004303008,0.0000070622614,0.00023687196,0.000004476691,0.00082350976],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99989474,0.00000986532,0.000005700985,0.000043079308,0.000008237887,0.000038401347],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99977237,0.000039006998,0.00006061519,0.000016695476,0.00003486725,0.000076346216],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001651188,0.000304388,0.00035665295,0.00024577876,0.0003857123,0.0006800661,0.0004271517,0.0006665953,0.00084517134],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00020798779,0.0003186982,0.00029255418,0.00017327727,0.00046915532,0.00053907203,0.00046964464,0.00055126176,0.0004122287],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0012822786,0.0002658239,0.1375945,0.00013915943,0.000100251804,0.0003388258,0.0008180793,0.00054329226,0.85110533,0.00021880683,0.00029675226,0.007296977],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000015433458,0.00029760902,0.9940469,0.0000051700836,0.000015195793,0.000087895896,0.00080943777,0.00042345468,0.0035735993,0.000115533454,0.0005985923,0.00001111537],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.019747825,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.034977335,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.019747825,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0008361704,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00027460675,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.03926575},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2623335702","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.05.250","title":"Projected impact of climate change and chemical emissions on the water quality of the European rivers Rhine and Meuse: A drinking water perspective","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Water Quality and Pollution Assessment","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":64,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Deltares; Lambton College","keywords":"Environmental science; Water quality; Climate change; Effluent; Dilution; Surface water; Sewage; Hydrology (agriculture); Environmental chemistry; Environmental protection; Environmental engineering; Ecology; Chemistry","score_opus":0.04844221977941146,"score_gpt":0.3014191523223952,"score_spread":0.2529769325429837,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2623335702","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.95154536,0.004685613,0.0052452735,0.0074143955,0.00029074078,0.00003692806,0.008504708,0.00016215483,0.022114813],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9924816,0.0018592965,0.0012818406,0.0003204081,0.000032482538,0.000021751664,0.0012764,0.000019432446,0.0027067377],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996847,0.00009917422,0.000017450051,0.000041903313,0.00006004285,0.000096836484],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99970955,0.000053510277,0.000047319398,0.000010104373,0.000110698275,0.000068798916],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00059387257,0.00065729715,0.00029344583,0.0005618283,0.0003835932,0.00126537,0.0005693587,0.0015446132,0.0039546913],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00058292446,0.0003181157,0.0013545189,0.00077545195,0.0006695419,0.0012509443,0.0009257399,0.00066660193,0.00034107972],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0018468349,0.0004047706,0.28849116,0.0007266635,0.0015718538,0.0031558715,0.00062387926,0.57058984,0.022006659,0.030266643,0.015265602,0.06505018],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00022428804,0.0008076553,0.7227073,0.0002149027,0.0010432401,0.00066720997,0.0033070121,0.18997045,0.008888063,0.015323272,0.056547455,0.0002991852],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.174156,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.18040147,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.174156,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0034145878,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0018263193,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.34628463},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2623462036","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.06.010","title":"Sensitivity of the glochidia (larvae) of freshwater mussels (Bivalvia: Unionida: Hyriidae) to cadmium, cobalt, copper, lead, nickel and zinc: Differences between metals, species and exposure time","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Aquatic Invertebrate Ecology and Behavior","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":19,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"National Research Council Canada","keywords":"Mussel; Cadmium; Bivalvia; Environmental chemistry; Unionidae; Population; Zinc; Freshwater bivalve; Mollusca; Biology; Ecology; Chemistry","score_opus":0.017210018661867863,"score_gpt":0.2145387979687082,"score_spread":0.19732877930684034,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2623462036","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9992403,0.000095189425,0.000060812625,0.000012536762,0.000003961244,0.000007018229,0.0001412902,0.000004188091,0.00043480226],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9967591,0.00013666958,0.00012028782,0.000054520253,0.00000320327,0.000025825606,0.00039988384,0.000004962864,0.0024955622],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998987,0.000012389413,0.000009469932,0.000037592796,0.000014916263,0.000026993615],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996333,0.00008328139,0.00007636713,0.00003177632,0.00006958845,0.00010564736],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00011358358,0.00022607217,0.00016281355,0.0002865788,0.00016634192,0.00029989012,0.00015396766,0.000412203,0.0024649797],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00042562175,0.000334816,0.00033591554,0.00010194091,0.00023032218,0.00020394707,0.0003700102,0.00045929363,0.0004341508],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0031064905,0.00017360775,0.07637164,0.00010107579,0.00007742495,0.00012972769,0.00043986272,0.00025899324,0.9121412,0.00006167642,0.0001623275,0.006976059],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003410254,0.0019028427,0.9444092,0.000011909718,0.000051084877,0.00027082488,0.00033265425,0.0003008243,0.052020665,0.000045415683,0.0006025993,0.000017847717],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0030116946,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004588359,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0030116946,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002477116,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00014151602,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008246183},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2623497019","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.06.024","title":"The toxicity of oil sands process-affected water (OSPW): A critical review","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Petroleum Processing and Analysis","field":"Chemistry","cited_by":204,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Helmholtz-Alberta Initiative; China Scholarship Council; Alberta Innovates; Killam Trusts; Alberta Ingenuity; Shell Canada; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Syncrude; Alberta Environment and Parks; Suncor Energy Incorporated; Canadian Natural Resources Limited","keywords":"Oil sands; Tailings; Toxicity; Pollutant; Environmental chemistry; Organism; Chronic toxicity; Effluent; Chemical toxicity; Contamination; Chemistry; Toxicology; Water pollutants; Environmental science; Biology; Ecology; Environmental engineering","score_opus":0.03424097826712838,"score_gpt":0.31836517195740155,"score_spread":0.2841241936902732,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2623497019","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00019251517,0.9988254,0.00011934711,0.000286478,0.00020685364,0.000005475196,0.000025006255,0.0000034913558,0.0003355135],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.00094349025,0.9983646,0.00013347749,0.00018178698,0.00014512311,0.000004350918,0.000019303596,8.6123913e-7,0.00020687321],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99961746,0.00004958252,0.000066698565,0.00006850046,0.00016776622,0.000029938195],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99885535,0.00048175085,0.00019173766,0.000026856043,0.0003898284,0.000054461732],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0011662535,0.0010189847,0.0015350664,0.002354684,0.0002736186,0.001121475,0.001060611,0.0013213318,0.0021332856],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0013911758,0.00033253166,0.00082291075,0.0022139403,0.00064355525,0.0015570229,0.00081883854,0.0012384487,0.00067958405],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00012922706,0.00010722918,0.0005738046,0.06067899,0.00022240025,0.00029587478,0.00011271255,0.00064557354,0.005239312,0.0032332551,0.030198496,0.898563],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000021689602,0.00026342555,0.0014519653,0.0077706543,0.00060172303,0.0009954498,0.00017296278,0.0001617243,0.003242069,0.0018441483,0.9834225,0.000051688166],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002254596,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004457429,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002354684,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007978768,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0026331926,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0071365237},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2623949428","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.04.207","title":"Episodic acidification of 5 rivers in Canada's oil sands during snowmelt: A 25-year record","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":27,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of New Brunswick; Environment and Climate Change Canada","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Snowmelt; Environmental chemistry; Acid neutralizing capacity; Deposition (geology); Environmental science; Oil sands; Surface water; Acid deposition; Snow; Pollutant; Hydrology (agriculture); Soil water; Chemistry; Geology; Sediment; Environmental engineering; Soil science; Geography","score_opus":0.012926215011022944,"score_gpt":0.21659343128893122,"score_spread":0.20366721627790826,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2623949428","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99589926,0.00034301958,0.0000745571,0.00011681544,0.000009642293,0.000009799211,0.0023463164,0.000012723701,0.0011878692],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99614394,0.00023307322,0.000112982336,0.000065624175,0.000011607518,0.000009115235,0.002747633,0.0000047316457,0.0006712454],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99979573,0.000009531998,0.00001369117,0.000047796457,0.000046259294,0.000087054315],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99934787,0.000046329984,0.00012583507,0.000025605863,0.00029760812,0.00015681844],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00034162594,0.0002845318,0.00039378105,0.0012817009,0.0015657569,0.0012319701,0.0005882563,0.0007652926,0.0007986519],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006013947,0.00023652586,0.00035585245,0.0018088338,0.0006720466,0.00041833663,0.001191306,0.0003802262,0.0001876834],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00018068153,0.000035402776,0.9910376,0.000037153484,0.00016196218,0.00023679216,0.0009633674,0.00022826284,0.0012647482,0.00007177535,0.0011077136,0.004674636],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000001859157,0.0000069657676,0.9986634,0.0000074679206,0.000013995369,0.000021340717,0.00038267125,0.000080498554,0.00006635625,0.000008431908,0.0007436706,0.0000033293568],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.8531423,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.93256617,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.14685768,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0040854923,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.004122365,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.29544508},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2624537121","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.05.235","title":"A next generation sequencing approach with a suitable bioinformatics workflow to study fungal diversity in bioaerosols released from two different types of composting plants","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Indoor Air Quality and Microbial Exposure","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":68,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Canadian Food Inspection Agency; Institut de recherche Robert-Sauvé en santé et en sécurité du travail; Centre de Recherche Industrielle du Québec; Université Laval; Institut universitaire de cardiologie et de pneumologie de Québec","funders":"Institut de Recherche Robert-Sauvé en Santé et en Sécurité du Travail","keywords":"Compost; Indoor bioaerosol; Microorganism; Bioaerosol; Fungal Diversity; Organic matter; Biology; Environmental science; Food science; Agronomy; Botany; Chemistry; Bacteria; Ecology","score_opus":0.055992893639705756,"score_gpt":0.23264453340029323,"score_spread":0.17665163976058748,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2624537121","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.636623,0.00057345646,0.34484917,0.00052016764,0.00024670028,0.0006508495,0.012016985,0.002120911,0.0023987333],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.31644717,0.00041068607,0.662429,0.0004048053,0.000056991666,0.00076065375,0.016891142,0.00028063759,0.002318933],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995204,0.00008698305,0.000048230497,0.00016751254,0.00012919096,0.000047647507],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99975246,0.000071275535,0.000028138113,0.00002937582,0.00008227471,0.000036494355],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005723831,0.0006579696,0.00041668376,0.00070247793,0.0007667836,0.000854633,0.00037696856,0.0005743691,0.0011377145],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006905362,0.00035664442,0.0010441244,0.00063492253,0.00021719707,0.00038347725,0.0005294838,0.0007981703,0.00060368574],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00027710918,0.00021925007,0.003144303,0.00012000458,0.00008953809,0.000098023374,0.000101540485,0.0020434298,0.973556,0.0003150485,0.00051087135,0.019524772],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00010005522,0.0007826557,0.04439722,0.000049030125,0.00036997302,0.0007868272,0.00040225274,0.12921299,0.8040401,0.0019398608,0.017792724,0.00012630735],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0018066724,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004021105,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0018066724,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00028367937,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0010479136,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.003805995},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W262487366","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2015.05.023","title":"Technological and life cycle assessment of organics processing odour control technologies","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Odor and Emission Control Technologies","field":"Chemical Engineering","cited_by":40,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph","funders":"","keywords":"Biofilter; Environmental science; Scrubber; Life-cycle assessment; Wet scrubber; Waste management; Environmental impact assessment; Mist; Environmental engineering; Engineering; Ecology","score_opus":0.017263219350680672,"score_gpt":0.2325495479968381,"score_spread":0.21528632864615743,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W262487366","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9883631,0.001241018,0.003760524,0.000046163106,0.000017282875,0.00012102794,0.001342711,0.000030798186,0.005077388],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9918321,0.0013201234,0.0025481752,0.000026076881,0.0000052096443,0.00009137183,0.0012922005,0.000010254041,0.0028746023],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99941015,0.0000692522,0.000030342982,0.000071688155,0.0003105412,0.00010793725],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99947304,0.0001071271,0.000100664154,0.000025019082,0.00025859804,0.000035656067],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00084236905,0.00062064023,0.00036416505,0.0023264582,0.00058246736,0.00094526005,0.00053221075,0.00076139986,0.0015295992],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0008186704,0.00018708575,0.0011966553,0.0011417407,0.00021885365,0.0009479057,0.0004909938,0.00031163532,0.00040814566],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.002539864,0.001349517,0.0489741,0.0009996622,0.00025350676,0.00037906293,0.0001106514,0.15287183,0.65939033,0.002029185,0.00077873,0.13032354],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000075194686,0.0076688263,0.06945977,0.00009316127,0.0003315365,0.00018501269,0.00030468372,0.12096688,0.7911708,0.0013355851,0.008336076,0.00007248007],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.008904909,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.009418861,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.008904909,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.002598161,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0011503575,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.018851101},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2635080116","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.06.066","title":"Mechanistic understanding of low methylmercury bioaccessibility from crayfish (Procambarus clarkii) muscle tissue","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Trent University","funders":"Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Crayfish; Procambarus clarkii; Methylmercury; Mercury (programming language); Chemistry; Environmental chemistry; Muscle tissue; Biology; Zoology; Fishery; Bioaccumulation; Anatomy","score_opus":0.03936166141891316,"score_gpt":0.27688605422939544,"score_spread":0.23752439281048227,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2635080116","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9898497,0.0016236348,0.00653201,0.0005840265,0.000014959578,0.000014163106,0.0002904758,0.00003265373,0.0010583778],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99641705,0.00062250224,0.0011955171,0.00008659125,0.000006426044,0.000010585252,0.0002506961,0.0000049015002,0.0014057285],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999211,0.000006238108,0.0000055437295,0.00003380965,0.000014229337,0.000019115847],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998665,0.00002660411,0.000036051355,0.000020495456,0.00003743439,0.000012988381],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00023713417,0.0002934299,0.00019187828,0.00021891687,0.00026180188,0.0005019947,0.0004297714,0.00044566402,0.0011894567],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00020212328,0.00016947328,0.00021299352,0.000106644846,0.00042619975,0.0006252141,0.00042348632,0.00051345705,0.0001968649],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001035669,0.000017024782,0.004654135,0.00008646046,0.0000143583875,0.00010756095,0.00005763783,0.00018483549,0.99165815,0.000461219,0.000053054322,0.0026021325],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000024315985,0.0005511413,0.13875893,0.00005079024,0.00010880823,0.0010323339,0.00081264315,0.004922055,0.84676784,0.0025433744,0.0044001117,0.000027632563],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0055140206,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.005745399,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0055140206,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004953083,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000646458,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.010963857},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2651605070","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.06.164","title":"Interactions between stepwise-eluted sub-fractions of fulvic acids and protons revealed by fluorescence titration combined with EEM-PARAFAC","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Marine and coastal ecosystems","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":58,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"Natural Science Foundation of Beijing Municipality; Chinese Academy of Sciences; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Chemistry; Titration; Protonation; Elution; Pyrophosphate; Fluorescence; Carboxylate; Hydrolysis; Dissociation constant; Chromatography; Amino acid; Titration curve; Inorganic chemistry; Stereochemistry; Organic chemistry; Ion; Biochemistry; Enzyme","score_opus":0.009847765608138867,"score_gpt":0.20204498843559132,"score_spread":0.19219722282745244,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2651605070","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.97997105,0.0006827374,0.01704165,0.00009233107,0.000047692512,0.000045405464,0.0003283044,0.0001738282,0.0016170184],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.97973335,0.0007794769,0.015863286,0.00013396627,0.000018048144,0.0000881013,0.00047816074,0.00005477005,0.0028508354],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997497,0.000031360472,0.000008865516,0.000057794445,0.00008067331,0.00007166185],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99981946,0.000067917674,0.000025514713,0.00001235365,0.00005281002,0.000022050379],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00034291713,0.0005473118,0.00024836432,0.00024564896,0.0003141045,0.0002931198,0.0003104894,0.00033579403,0.0019209462],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005669092,0.00017773006,0.0003026443,0.00024004227,0.00033694654,0.0004609408,0.00029832628,0.00087634864,0.0004703319],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009318035,0.00001980833,0.00019030592,0.00003175264,0.000009794675,0.00001544544,0.000030262368,0.00008755696,0.9973236,0.000054506352,0.00003092305,0.0021130175],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000061807423,0.0000847765,0.0016367253,0.0000031967595,0.000012740575,0.000032560332,0.000036267564,0.00205415,0.9954555,0.000040248884,0.0006286298,0.000009005724],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0017687584,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0022892458,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0019209462,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00023824556,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00032954614,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0064261556},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W266187108","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2015.04.116","title":"Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungal inoculation protects Miscanthus×giganteus against trace element toxicity in a highly metal-contaminated site","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mycorrhizal Fungi and Plant Interactions","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":65,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada","funders":"Agence de l'Environnement et de la Maîtrise de l'Energie","keywords":"Phytoremediation; Miscanthus; Malondialdehyde; Superoxide dismutase; Biology; Botany; Inoculation; Oxidative stress; Horticulture; Agronomy; Contamination; Chemistry; Bioenergy; Biochemistry; Biotechnology; Ecology","score_opus":0.011777136279782791,"score_gpt":0.19034978942029596,"score_spread":0.17857265314051315,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W266187108","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99969935,0.000044374414,0.00012455798,0.000009496837,0.0000025311,0.0000022270494,0.000013802223,0.000009834848,0.00009395989],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99875045,0.000047970218,0.00041737605,0.000017580704,0.0000016652116,0.0000057269854,0.00007370948,0.00000730604,0.00067822455],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998018,0.00002854809,0.000013373752,0.000064341846,0.00003042797,0.000061525774],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99966085,0.00004906283,0.00007036282,0.000027207754,0.00003979023,0.00015276461],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00019593832,0.0005783761,0.0004401978,0.00041865936,0.0004845222,0.00040528798,0.0006954365,0.0004070336,0.0008047862],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002100741,0.00030441704,0.0002606187,0.00016796748,0.00033049379,0.0003374818,0.00048961345,0.00051678333,0.00018247949],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00031011587,0.000027519309,0.0009821835,0.000014322842,0.0000057766406,0.00003799748,0.00003832999,0.000032233525,0.9981299,0.000016591242,0.000005245635,0.00039970182],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000047517115,0.0030807336,0.15243801,0.00001671479,0.00008553497,0.00050694344,0.00061147864,0.0025589976,0.8394973,0.00012574242,0.0010045583,0.000026422298],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0052803694,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.009403178,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0052803694,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00042924163,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00044385606,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.010499299},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2671813661","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.06.093","title":"Dissolved gaseous mercury formation and mercury volatilization in intertidal sediments","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":22,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Acadia University; Environment and Climate Change Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Mercury (programming language); Volatilisation; Environmental chemistry; Intertidal zone; MERCURE; Chemistry; Environmental science; Oceanography; Geology; Organic chemistry; Analytical Chemistry (journal)","score_opus":0.01580335901806654,"score_gpt":0.24710856744795848,"score_spread":0.23130520842989194,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2671813661","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9990627,0.00020878285,0.00008274214,0.000012626557,0.0000040180475,0.0000016052988,0.000096371914,0.0000034282057,0.00052767736],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9986941,0.0001775564,0.000089801695,0.000007870955,0.0000043494747,0.0000021138076,0.00014150485,0.0000023118685,0.00088024186],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998808,0.0000109674465,0.000008859241,0.000040252537,0.000032357704,0.000026805916],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99991894,0.000016684997,0.000022817654,0.000006060197,0.000021418855,0.000014112488],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00011468476,0.00026796985,0.00017605182,0.00044297392,0.0004438167,0.00053702574,0.00030457525,0.00036975334,0.0006536947],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002285228,0.00018663052,0.00020928998,0.00044424887,0.0004617194,0.00034722924,0.00038556432,0.000395614,0.00013604334],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0022535305,0.00016223996,0.24157639,0.00037314213,0.00027250004,0.0005688973,0.0013077445,0.0023644224,0.72997415,0.00081968255,0.00022810047,0.020099197],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000068226705,0.0009416313,0.75425225,0.000023309909,0.00017150032,0.00033173407,0.0020132253,0.0029337169,0.23581715,0.00035502866,0.003064968,0.00002720053],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.025043793,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.02896936,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.025043793,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0009969857,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00047865754,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.049796045},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2671853492","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.06.051","title":"Characterizing the PAHs in surface waters and snow in the Athabasca region: Implications for identifying hydrological pathways of atmospheric deposition","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Toxic Organic Pollutants Impact","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":62,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Government of Alberta; University of Victoria","funders":"","keywords":"Snowmelt; Snow; Environmental science; Tributary; Hydrology (agriculture); Surface runoff; Deposition (geology); Surface water; Drainage basin; Snowpack; Boreal; Meltwater; Particulates; Environmental chemistry; Structural basin; Geology; Ecology; Chemistry; Environmental engineering; Geomorphology; Geography","score_opus":0.030920663475171237,"score_gpt":0.24739955646517303,"score_spread":0.21647889299000178,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2671853492","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9980058,0.00007158865,0.00022109142,0.000107576605,0.0000022826084,0.000007304974,0.0007597971,0.000009595013,0.0008149514],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9991941,0.00006622451,0.0002792949,0.00001702331,0.0000022688441,0.000004779355,0.00025014763,0.000002029907,0.00018419539],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99991035,0.000017875534,0.0000069727494,0.000020068568,0.000020557434,0.00002425864],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99987555,0.000020382744,0.000040027393,0.0000063671782,0.00003705107,0.000020617916],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00014212824,0.00019244647,0.00016944435,0.0007509284,0.0009015842,0.0005734731,0.00024951188,0.00019651758,0.0005183964],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00022673294,0.0001002819,0.00025065808,0.0013560976,0.00025743365,0.00045139433,0.00029087602,0.00017749719,0.00006150873],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00014087917,0.000073264964,0.94923574,0.00005990889,0.00013379601,0.00021611003,0.0005777514,0.0025353353,0.034630388,0.00032840308,0.00030999523,0.011758424],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000038434127,0.00001540669,0.996161,0.00000342581,0.00001826091,0.000039439354,0.0008639345,0.0015314679,0.00089747075,0.00010877752,0.0003504547,0.0000065242866],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.36023456,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.5299478,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.63976544,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0010587969,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0013758962,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7162755},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2678722129","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.06.166","title":"Branched pathways in the degradation of cDCE by cytochrome P450 in Polaromonas sp. JS666","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Microbial bioremediation and biosurfactants","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto; University of Windsor","funders":"Strategic Environmental Research and Development Program","keywords":"Degradation (telecommunications); Chemistry; Cytochrome P450; Biochemistry; Enzyme; Computer science","score_opus":0.013336318139713782,"score_gpt":0.2109574609534435,"score_spread":0.19762114281372972,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2678722129","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9984169,0.000193557,0.0005000077,0.00006726503,0.000007633995,0.000010779753,0.00032310933,0.000010505997,0.00047019863],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99668497,0.00025812717,0.0007363352,0.000011223691,0.000003627375,0.000009790803,0.00067297975,0.0000066239486,0.0016162825],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99984634,0.00003095005,0.000016743144,0.000024190738,0.0000433835,0.000038373168],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998344,0.000036031775,0.00003207007,0.00001587499,0.00004898153,0.000032546624],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015725188,0.00037328072,0.00017828507,0.00030940288,0.0002297574,0.00046743697,0.00017113154,0.0003585826,0.00079750206],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003431513,0.00018550607,0.0002530275,0.00034503653,0.00020706787,0.0004312673,0.00033109487,0.0006083942,0.0003904821],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00081400474,0.00016719392,0.0052291546,0.00006434182,0.000014608657,0.0005039439,0.00016782204,0.00079769583,0.9863042,0.00031608023,0.000065316795,0.0055556935],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000044322573,0.0008470259,0.026747331,0.000020891406,0.00003280413,0.00061026507,0.0007034747,0.0040801154,0.9647688,0.0004171453,0.0016988659,0.000029005785],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0046667745,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003146872,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0046667745,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003590581,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005500218,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009279251},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2681882609","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.06.101","title":"The hydrological functioning of a constructed fen wetland watershed","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Peatlands and Wetlands Ecology","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":57,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"Imperial Oil Limited; Shell Canada; Suncor Energy Incorporated","keywords":"Groundwater recharge; Environmental science; Hydrology (agriculture); Wetland; Watershed; Landform; Groundwater; Aquifer; Evapotranspiration; Land reclamation; Infiltration (HVAC); Drainage; Peat; Surface water; Geology; Geomorphology; Ecology; Geography; Environmental engineering","score_opus":0.009906419940236695,"score_gpt":0.2037589547718269,"score_spread":0.1938525348315902,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2681882609","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9989786,0.0000046177183,0.00016555867,0.00003064745,7.3286645e-7,0.000002893235,0.00004984478,0.0000071388827,0.00076005375],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9996563,0.0000051505585,0.0001208801,0.0000023905948,7.804925e-7,0.0000015319634,0.000025990716,0.0000012484373,0.0001856388],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999087,0.00002778338,0.000005369924,0.000019421672,0.000010949704,0.000027829497],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998437,0.000038840175,0.000020085054,0.000012873941,0.00003060304,0.000053809632],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015065027,0.000063810156,0.00011441484,0.00033987936,0.0005583328,0.00080430816,0.0003735692,0.00039865653,0.0009846668],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006311411,0.00010376116,0.00010704393,0.0005417309,0.00069751445,0.00031787707,0.00038587776,0.00014241623,0.00006230225],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0012036558,0.0009870288,0.750226,0.00006158185,0.00012829521,0.002826056,0.0026329681,0.10984009,0.08139367,0.01851168,0.0019488637,0.030240126],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000737542,0.00016012916,0.84599954,0.000010147167,0.000036571404,0.00023375997,0.0023604427,0.1444621,0.0025480494,0.0029550241,0.0011181221,0.00004249998],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.044373043,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.044738255,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.044373043,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00105389,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0008915501,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.08822954},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2693426603","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.06.120","title":"Gaseous elemental mercury in the marine boundary layer and air-sea flux in the Southern Ocean in austral summer","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":29,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Manitoba","funders":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Mercury (programming language); Oceanography; Elemental mercury; Flux (metallurgy); Environmental science; Boundary layer; Planetary boundary layer; Atmospheric sciences; Geology; Chemistry; Physics","score_opus":0.02266960180690849,"score_gpt":0.26059935017233143,"score_spread":0.23792974836542294,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2693426603","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99917704,0.00012375297,0.000022444665,0.00008144046,0.000010175218,0.0000013770413,0.0001910861,0.0000051829566,0.00038746983],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99873334,0.00011005097,0.000087217784,0.000028923936,0.0000132210935,0.0000046803584,0.00035506056,0.000006045777,0.00066150405],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999083,0.000014548903,0.000007904649,0.000025378456,0.00001777683,0.000026157773],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997584,0.00004300374,0.0000476008,0.000010274504,0.000056641482,0.0000841481],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00031212714,0.00046287992,0.0005062097,0.00056206586,0.0009631697,0.0009581978,0.0003348013,0.00085608056,0.0011887635],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005251882,0.0003800528,0.00036695023,0.00090072944,0.0004902334,0.00087098096,0.0006849875,0.00058671925,0.00023282974],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0013825201,0.00014052207,0.9724773,0.00009228695,0.00016534002,0.00048366806,0.0033045607,0.0011097917,0.013764303,0.00026826691,0.00069906795,0.00611235],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009721809,0.000031495747,0.99815243,0.0000069644484,0.000016425709,0.000028812463,0.0008028548,0.0003126196,0.00023425808,0.00004704508,0.00035295894,0.0000045014217],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.30577758,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.36514336,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.30577758,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0018188251,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0011615709,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6079955},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2694752110","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.05.227","title":"Development of a semi-quantitative risk assessment model for evaluating environmental threat posed by the three first EU watch-list pharmaceuticals to urban wastewater treatment plants: An Irish case study","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Pharmaceutical and Antibiotic Environmental Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":34,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Public Health Agency of Canada","keywords":"Risk assessment; Sewage treatment; Environmental science; Irish; Environmental planning; Wastewater; Environmental monitoring; Environmental protection; Risk analysis (engineering); Environmental engineering; Environmental resource management; Water resource management; Business; Computer science","score_opus":0.1196693954084204,"score_gpt":0.3933177294828045,"score_spread":0.2736483340743841,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2694752110","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.20450178,0.0001779487,0.771542,0.0006229149,0.000043818563,0.0003943852,0.0015377592,0.0011534101,0.020026045],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.90877485,0.00009625249,0.08354917,0.00007432888,0.000012047755,0.0004313667,0.0005797755,0.00008418621,0.0063981065],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99955887,0.00017868512,0.000027139471,0.00007083405,0.000088871304,0.000075504846],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99825245,0.0011427082,0.00013838465,0.00006388741,0.0003269758,0.0000754995],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0015386407,0.00085936196,0.00084259297,0.00084165053,0.00045143563,0.0017084643,0.0017002448,0.0016140983,0.0033957167],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0027648506,0.00064623257,0.0009488156,0.0005018433,0.00066842645,0.00091428345,0.0010949993,0.0009703411,0.00039663984],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000016865904,0.000016081469,0.00035345842,0.000012531165,0.000010429032,0.000027579359,0.000013129092,0.99625224,0.00020839814,0.0009543023,0.00012914684,0.002005805],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000004457641,0.000011137659,0.000069948495,0.0000023051557,0.000003911036,0.0000049837586,0.000009752433,0.9991074,0.000113991446,0.00054908916,0.00011978007,0.0000031403706],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.044654228,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.02030924,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.044654228,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0020509777,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0028789255,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.08878863},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2724140656","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.06.073","title":"Exposure to wastewater effluent affects fish behaviour and tissue-specific uptake of pharmaceuticals","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Pharmaceutical and Antibiotic Environmental Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":78,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Research Chairs; Canada Foundation for Innovation; Public Health Agency of Canada","keywords":"Effluent; Wastewater; Neogobius; Round goby; Biology; Environmental chemistry; Ecotoxicology; Toxicology; Fish <Actinopterygii>; Goby; Ecology; Environmental science; Chemistry; Fishery; Environmental engineering","score_opus":0.0293001023243648,"score_gpt":0.28806830317803406,"score_spread":0.25876820085366925,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2724140656","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9995852,0.000021277929,0.00006752026,0.000014884295,0.0000024426306,0.0000021125,0.000047456993,0.0000026963812,0.00025641164],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9961377,0.00006204849,0.00012505331,0.000041104387,0.0000013445592,0.0000074388954,0.00013752715,0.0000059020404,0.0034819301],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99986863,0.000017129289,0.0000072448324,0.00003719097,0.000016715918,0.000053093598],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998542,0.000035792917,0.000028894441,0.000011747618,0.00002879755,0.000040561124],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00009580147,0.00017135001,0.00024574643,0.00016779812,0.00017717101,0.00036783004,0.00015136908,0.00045795194,0.0027870212],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00032532818,0.00023820058,0.0003234223,0.0001308907,0.00033102668,0.00023425282,0.0002641303,0.00039209521,0.00043474985],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0027724635,0.00017097782,0.02117234,0.00003314145,0.000025208456,0.00012774566,0.0001897547,0.0001467504,0.9726131,0.000039299888,0.000086318745,0.0026229024],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000067607594,0.0055882386,0.716182,0.000011173722,0.00008775378,0.0004354321,0.0010058004,0.0018102243,0.27330658,0.00018082072,0.0012827924,0.000041625703],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.006788581,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.010701838,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.006788581,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006160863,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00031087652,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.013498127},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2724158085","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.06.185","title":"Degradation of chlortetracycline using immobilized laccase on Polyacrylonitrile-biochar composite nanofibrous membrane","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Electrochemical sensors and biosensors","field":"Engineering","cited_by":147,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université Laval; Institut National de la Recherche Scientifique","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Polyacrylonitrile; Biochar; Laccase; Degradation (telecommunications); Composite number; Pulp and paper industry; Chemistry; Chemical engineering; Materials science; Composite material; Pyrolysis; Organic chemistry; Polymer","score_opus":0.012409917351072332,"score_gpt":0.2190521668704908,"score_spread":0.20664224951941848,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2724158085","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99593806,0.00068296475,0.0026482823,0.000053850956,0.000023231309,0.0000083392115,0.00005218697,0.00004367043,0.0005493651],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99630773,0.00034266958,0.0020859963,0.000016034674,0.000007976524,0.00000792207,0.00006796754,0.0000061039204,0.0011576746],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998153,0.000021247377,0.000018766594,0.000042854863,0.000054891247,0.00004695281],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998714,0.00003199574,0.00003422306,0.000013160398,0.00003183855,0.000017412578],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002418048,0.0003251062,0.00027418867,0.00015627385,0.00018597928,0.00022841149,0.00024658642,0.00040609567,0.00040052691],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00022524016,0.00014190207,0.00029613634,0.00013904137,0.0001540443,0.0002962123,0.00014386176,0.0003099423,0.00019744673],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003507111,0.0000060714146,0.000039054452,0.000014240034,0.0000018320616,0.00002196788,0.0000057660727,0.00007275398,0.99941576,0.000011434182,0.0000054837064,0.0003706806],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000017890594,0.000051587846,0.00037355503,0.0000017257127,0.000002795648,0.000020387544,0.000006330686,0.00056689244,0.9988262,0.000003565636,0.00014293393,0.0000023157559],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0019744507,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0020843677,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0019744507,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00044081546,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00023820964,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0039259195},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2725711042","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.06.219","title":"Understanding fire drivers and relative impacts in different Chinese forest ecosystems","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Fire effects on ecosystems","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":131,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"Vedecká Grantová Agentúra MŠVVaŠ SR a SAV; Asia-Pacific Network for Sustainable Forest Management and Rehabilitation; University of Asia Pacific; Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University; University of the Pacific","keywords":"Geography; Taiga; China; Ecosystem; Boreal ecosystem; Driving factors; Environmental science; Fire regime; Fire ecology; Forest ecology; Climate change; Boreal; Physical geography; Ecology; Environmental protection; Environmental resource management; Forestry","score_opus":0.017392170246329917,"score_gpt":0.2180099259205628,"score_spread":0.2006177556742329,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2725711042","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99892396,0.000122655,0.00012251225,0.000032885706,0.0000016199248,0.0000034667955,0.00006919112,0.0000021890403,0.0007214275],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9995839,0.00009348991,0.00005364375,0.000007832899,0.0000018455601,0.0000029684322,0.00007743294,0.000001069542,0.00017792302],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997347,0.000028244667,0.00002058623,0.00006039342,0.00004438343,0.00011171111],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995616,0.00010219156,0.000117011565,0.00002927826,0.000084274,0.00010562609],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000572965,0.00034451176,0.00025799658,0.0023070714,0.00081308995,0.0009929282,0.00039975994,0.00023403896,0.0010871694],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000734195,0.00023079128,0.0005511007,0.002241155,0.00047493214,0.0012711097,0.0007337763,0.00028908698,0.00005954721],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000055857494,0.000028432793,0.9897076,0.000025812544,0.00012240944,0.000103784354,0.00080059376,0.00097453676,0.0010640286,0.00081876724,0.000083329876,0.006214805],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000019764009,0.0000076086408,0.9960789,0.0000055301484,0.000067663845,0.000022557206,0.0011894547,0.0020078635,0.00013963589,0.00027764778,0.00019511743,0.000006138638],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.10674134,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.22910808,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.10674134,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0025105486,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001690244,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2122401},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2726122620","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.06.207","title":"Effects of oil sands process-affected water on the respiratory and circulatory system of Daphnia magna Straus, 1820","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Environmental Toxicology and Ecotoxicology","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Lethbridge","funders":"Government of Alberta","keywords":"Daphnia magna; Oil sands; Tailings; Hemoglobin; Respiratory system; Circulatory system; Environmental chemistry; Toxicology; Chemistry; Biology; Toxicity; Biochemistry; Anatomy; Asphalt; Endocrinology","score_opus":0.008421649161300981,"score_gpt":0.20913924272987175,"score_spread":0.20071759356857077,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2726122620","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9994431,0.00005793231,0.000045547502,0.000017258804,0.0000057059256,0.0000023123207,0.000079860016,0.000002899603,0.0003452553],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9987344,0.00006945596,0.0000727591,0.000026159625,0.000002469645,0.0000025283605,0.00010231589,0.0000015794035,0.0009883269],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.999943,0.000006331977,0.0000045802044,0.000015639991,0.000010061706,0.000020448235],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99991095,0.000026915362,0.0000138749,0.000005426333,0.000017463924,0.000025332967],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00005602916,0.00023326858,0.00016285841,0.000112981346,0.00028240783,0.0002449569,0.00014864928,0.0002663844,0.0010963859],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00015243163,0.00013691801,0.0001846294,0.00012904046,0.0002559081,0.00020259347,0.00020218476,0.00032499307,0.00014099652],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.004283632,0.00016445156,0.017603448,0.00009919954,0.000045512028,0.0003346224,0.00041652398,0.0004012688,0.9707244,0.00008517115,0.00018229325,0.005659469],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00005438488,0.0037712143,0.2973489,0.000010316447,0.00013614717,0.00021295791,0.0009579132,0.0018710822,0.693704,0.00012174754,0.0017835635,0.00002775931],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.011465613,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.019004392,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.011465613,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00046665943,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004033952,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.022797763},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2727683333","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.05.253","title":"Nitrate release from waste rock dumps in the Elk Valley, British Columbia, Canada","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Groundwater and Isotope Geochemistry","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":38,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"Teck Resources; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Effluent; Leaching (pedology); Environmental science; Nitrate; Environmental chemistry; Geology; Mining engineering; Environmental engineering; Chemistry; Soil water; Soil science","score_opus":0.006283027889842653,"score_gpt":0.15558030830167974,"score_spread":0.1492972804118371,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2727683333","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9950176,0.00023618943,0.000082143095,0.000154388,0.0000074235613,0.000028612207,0.0016667506,0.000009662825,0.0027972474],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9929686,0.00038014742,0.0002660298,0.00009404895,0.000002283434,0.000015091793,0.0008154603,0.000014100408,0.005444223],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99945,0.000035979476,0.000027332791,0.00009275304,0.00022623158,0.00016770372],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.998914,0.000065426204,0.000074611686,0.00001694645,0.00083114544,0.000097824406],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003028374,0.00033425502,0.00057409384,0.0011538008,0.0040672086,0.0023470346,0.0011119435,0.00064860063,0.0014010698],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007866222,0.000353185,0.00030971336,0.0024108307,0.00069213886,0.00041084466,0.0007936093,0.0006771474,0.00029277854],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0015844178,0.00023090623,0.9386386,0.0003375219,0.00023895619,0.0016022829,0.006028935,0.002587563,0.015806507,0.0003652605,0.004653529,0.027925348],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003204698,0.000071845825,0.9816389,0.000076248485,0.000063270294,0.00011578151,0.0098369345,0.0016633383,0.002635791,0.000068865644,0.003762412,0.000034498415],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.99601763,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9986089,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.029423151,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.029423151,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.027964963,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.21348089},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2731376608","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.04.203","title":"Long-term variation in concentrations and mass loads in a semi-arid watershed influenced by historic mercury mining and urban pollutant sources","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":19,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"AXYS Technologies (Canada)","funders":"U.S. Army Corps of Engineers","keywords":"Watershed; Arid; Environmental science; Pollutant; Mercury (programming language); Hydrology (agriculture); Term (time); Environmental engineering; Water resource management; Geology; Geotechnical engineering; Ecology","score_opus":0.010026106086021287,"score_gpt":0.22273650272668372,"score_spread":0.21271039664066244,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2731376608","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.999845,0.0000073119763,0.000023120345,0.000006755781,5.8343403e-7,8.713668e-7,0.00004725564,9.513065e-7,0.00006820365],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9996582,0.00001286798,0.000038065715,0.000004201022,0.0000017393888,0.0000035117894,0.00012456604,8.248229e-7,0.00015593105],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998265,0.000038197264,0.00001527457,0.00004764328,0.00003413707,0.00003835499],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99962854,0.000085582855,0.00011545782,0.000021881531,0.00006308311,0.00008546948],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00022891905,0.00011498994,0.00022301903,0.0005029279,0.000622243,0.0005457506,0.00041534012,0.00034067608,0.00048185865],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005771206,0.00019285205,0.00017879409,0.00086095114,0.00075055746,0.0003790693,0.0006009601,0.00026603616,0.00013326514],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000510381,0.00017673167,0.9888181,0.00001319527,0.00007866113,0.0004325661,0.0014456473,0.0002971569,0.005470375,0.00007658473,0.00010204953,0.0025785142],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000003015245,0.00004349195,0.9983475,0.0000012854437,0.000011004061,0.00007159848,0.0009045016,0.000332567,0.00017476482,0.000020833464,0.00008636491,0.0000030723147],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.032710604,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.06413041,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.032710604,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00074866693,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00039454628,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.06504041},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2732523886","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.06.237","title":"Geochemistry and toxicity of a large slag pile and its drainage complex in Sudbury, Ontario","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mine drainage and remediation techniques","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":38,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Trent University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Trent University","keywords":"Slag (welding); Leaching (pedology); Environmental chemistry; Smelting; Weathering; Environmental science; Tailings; Sediment; Surface water; Geology; Metallurgy; Soil water; Chemistry; Geochemistry; Environmental engineering; Soil science; Materials science","score_opus":0.012308423596156838,"score_gpt":0.23088303799273896,"score_spread":0.21857461439658213,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2732523886","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9979527,0.000046816425,0.000059171627,0.000030724874,0.0000013145777,0.000010185475,0.00022741957,0.0000042733864,0.0016674327],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99711823,0.00007075435,0.0001104543,0.000016515258,0.0000010215985,0.0000045082347,0.000141826,0.0000030358844,0.0025336598],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99986327,0.000009213432,0.0000061536093,0.00002424783,0.000056551933,0.000040529092],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998536,0.000014137429,0.000026223002,0.000003853122,0.00006804805,0.000034065437],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00008467148,0.00015264792,0.00025084623,0.00081385265,0.0034142907,0.0009415048,0.00037050102,0.00027474476,0.0010054393],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00021112026,0.00019904567,0.00015231612,0.0009672333,0.0008200188,0.00019852121,0.00054143515,0.00022462638,0.00018147916],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0011963184,0.00016036816,0.83879244,0.00013882639,0.0000707403,0.0027257218,0.0113298055,0.0027223679,0.120264925,0.0005407519,0.0010496594,0.02100811],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000015969346,0.0001263539,0.9851223,0.000012270575,0.000018473867,0.00019871265,0.005135596,0.0007204947,0.0046930634,0.00006665333,0.0038775273,0.000012694881],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9277145,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.977091,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.07228547,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.007534401,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0056530237,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.14542228},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2738258392","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.06.195","title":"Rethinking aqueous phase diffusion related isotope fractionation: Contrasting theoretical effects with observations at the field scale","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Groundwater flow and contamination studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Diabetes Research Institute Foundation","keywords":"Isotopologue; Observable; Dispersion (optics); Diffusion; Aquifer; Chemistry; Isotope; Fractionation; Plume; Environmental chemistry; Analytical Chemistry (journal); Geology; Chromatography; Physics; Groundwater; Thermodynamics; Optics","score_opus":0.009957129794247694,"score_gpt":0.2284084227516945,"score_spread":0.2184512929574468,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2738258392","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9026023,0.0022055183,0.084042005,0.0037603586,0.0002384296,0.000044007986,0.00019157262,0.000354108,0.0065617315],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99423355,0.00074994226,0.004438638,0.00018395441,0.000041213265,0.000009371735,0.000043269956,0.000039540704,0.00026054762],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99979264,0.000046916117,0.0000122212,0.00008701918,0.000043145166,0.00001806438],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99799806,0.0015811468,0.000099314806,0.0001975612,0.000095759104,0.000028050614],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0013745897,0.000592204,0.00049063895,0.00046614013,0.00041791194,0.0007673593,0.0017386721,0.0009151236,0.001485745],"category_scores_gemma":[0.003922136,0.00031751365,0.00036542746,0.00037975094,0.0015982145,0.0027498887,0.00082257995,0.0013194337,0.00018192444],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0011386683,0.00079827796,0.03328542,0.0015172047,0.00027700793,0.0006036413,0.0014145814,0.09869399,0.5956832,0.15365508,0.0015006129,0.111432195],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00019626743,0.00042286603,0.01764494,0.0000603904,0.00017631546,0.0003167069,0.00063931046,0.60147405,0.19809659,0.17482929,0.006036959,0.00010634627],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.004919559,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0036015182,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.004919559,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0010211014,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005316257,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009781837},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2738496212","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.07.115","title":"Radionuclides and soil properties as indicators of glacier retreat in a recently deglaciated permafrost environment of the Maritime Antarctica","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Polar Research and Ecology","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":32,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Northern British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Moraine; Glacier; Permafrost; Geology; Shetland; Physical geography; Bedrock; Total organic carbon; Transect; Deglaciation; Oceanography; Geomorphology; Holocene; Geography; Environmental chemistry","score_opus":0.010249337845432553,"score_gpt":0.21397816954510812,"score_spread":0.20372883169967557,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2738496212","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9997379,0.000084178806,0.000011846319,0.000007888565,0.000001017157,8.2311266e-7,0.000069964204,0.0000013348288,0.00008495959],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.999564,0.0001045817,0.000054631506,0.000010690307,0.0000033040494,0.0000015138111,0.00015429266,0.0000017466166,0.00010519367],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99992085,0.000020917263,0.000008802906,0.000013420308,0.000016441414,0.000019523322],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995258,0.00008899703,0.00021596157,0.0000202088,0.00006855685,0.000080617705],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00034242024,0.00036457495,0.00023985765,0.0016351971,0.00049154705,0.0010052114,0.00024432898,0.000486544,0.0004464537],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00070634804,0.00020402196,0.00024751943,0.00140512,0.00075653155,0.00050101214,0.00035190445,0.00036329383,0.000121160374],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00030384175,0.000025866551,0.9938234,0.000012055753,0.00006502739,0.00015582694,0.00031307738,0.00022331015,0.003148794,0.00001908439,0.000027669075,0.0018818543],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000026023758,0.00003444491,0.9990539,0.0000017678047,0.000013756188,0.00005917515,0.00039089622,0.000117612144,0.00023674463,0.00001444766,0.00007208462,0.000002600168],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.033436894,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.047946747,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.033436894,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00073855417,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00030714745,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.06648451},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2739753133","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.07.033","title":"Exposure and risk characterization for dietary methylmercury from seafood consumption in Kuwait","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":24,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Ottawa; University of Waterloo","funders":"U.S. Food and Drug Administration; Kuwait Institute for Scientific Research","keywords":"Methylmercury; Environmental science; Risk assessment; Fish consumption; Environmental health; Environmental chemistry; Chemistry; Fish <Actinopterygii>; Biology; Fishery; Bioaccumulation; Medicine; Computer science","score_opus":0.026295362051351714,"score_gpt":0.2545462241000909,"score_spread":0.2282508620487392,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2739753133","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99965286,0.000035126468,0.000043021962,0.0000078071125,5.724236e-7,0.000003368616,0.0000679895,0.0000010500365,0.00018816974],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9994272,0.000047604637,0.000058999158,0.000006985177,9.500243e-7,0.0000048693205,0.00009600604,8.520927e-7,0.00035659515],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997774,0.000059218117,0.000025564983,0.000037017235,0.00003989777,0.00006079369],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997757,0.00002895578,0.00008030986,0.000012730918,0.00007333302,0.00002900774],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00037654795,0.00044471302,0.00019127458,0.0012386752,0.0007388924,0.0006919957,0.00033262552,0.0003509814,0.00067820534],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00048176685,0.0002624074,0.00041316482,0.0014296317,0.0003894982,0.00029893583,0.0005597616,0.0002774299,0.00016365606],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003795904,0.00010888507,0.98735285,0.000021717075,0.00009066853,0.00024178022,0.0020727345,0.00019740246,0.005696156,0.00007662644,0.000049929728,0.003711747],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000036661866,0.00020299059,0.99541473,0.000007084195,0.00006604011,0.0001539448,0.0025971264,0.0004047804,0.0008569655,0.000021062388,0.0002652141,0.0000063387965],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.18645047,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.16546789,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.18645047,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0014237501,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00078015367,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.37073046},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2739868939","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.06.269","title":"Fit-for-purpose wastewater treatment: Conceptualization to development of decision support tool (I)","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Wastewater Treatment and Reuse","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":52,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Okanagan University College; University of British Columbia, Okanagan Campus; University of British Columbia","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Health Canada","keywords":"Reuse; Decision support system; Train; Computer science; Carbon footprint; Multiple-criteria decision analysis; Retrofitting; Sustainability; Environmental science; Life-cycle assessment; Greenhouse gas; Environmental economics; Risk analysis (engineering); Operations research; Engineering; Waste management; Production (economics); Business; Data mining","score_opus":0.025044972255707662,"score_gpt":0.2510335435122179,"score_spread":0.22598857125651023,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2739868939","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.06965089,0.00023731295,0.90609837,0.0024461292,0.000052221047,0.00075033697,0.0003941147,0.0013357189,0.019034883],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.44944197,0.00021572055,0.5468594,0.00032358884,0.000014945539,0.0004898655,0.00052092003,0.000107306594,0.0020262992],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9977627,0.0009432002,0.00017444405,0.00023961662,0.00062982034,0.00025021052],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9967558,0.0016833177,0.00028245192,0.00034967277,0.0007289232,0.00019974627],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0037378734,0.0008652457,0.0004671421,0.0018056621,0.000676437,0.005348535,0.0019959556,0.002172363,0.0041980096],"category_scores_gemma":[0.007890081,0.00047577536,0.0012528135,0.0015206519,0.0015439932,0.0043381536,0.0023736898,0.0012100892,0.0007679328],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00037482774,0.0011300099,0.019726979,0.0014086126,0.00022144194,0.0010117835,0.005086881,0.14079687,0.013701542,0.52084124,0.0065511917,0.2891485],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00009591694,0.00067925494,0.0046407315,0.0008011505,0.00013800083,0.00063250755,0.0037641602,0.675959,0.018934492,0.24386248,0.050335277,0.0001570652],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.003216232,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0024995117,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.005348535,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0015536546,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00293913,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01976794},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2739894613","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.07.063","title":"Long-term litter manipulation alters soil organic matter turnover in a temperate deciduous forest","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Soil Carbon and Nitrogen Dynamics","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":57,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"The Scarborough Hospital; University of Toronto","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Suberin; Cutin; Soil organic matter; Chemistry; Litter; Soil carbon; Organic matter; Plant litter; Temperate deciduous forest; Deciduous; Soil biology; Soil water; Environmental chemistry; Lignin; Agronomy; Nutrient; Botany; Ecology; Biology; Biochemistry","score_opus":0.013739734818574583,"score_gpt":0.20564816241126552,"score_spread":0.19190842759269094,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2739894613","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9998785,0.0000293955,0.000032156993,0.000005802798,0.0000014668273,9.0120744e-7,0.000009672793,0.000002139379,0.000039936986],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99945635,0.000029496094,0.000103845756,0.00002469038,0.000002397481,0.0000043449727,0.000047911824,0.0000053817234,0.00032557023],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998753,0.000014983608,0.000008429156,0.00004074132,0.000012963794,0.000047439902],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996278,0.00007871364,0.000082195606,0.00003017654,0.000026071772,0.00015495224],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001756218,0.00022697367,0.00029108018,0.00019494042,0.0003793359,0.0005134815,0.00045124892,0.000406201,0.0006595106],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000282816,0.00021605403,0.00017820248,0.00010358213,0.0004097762,0.00039309484,0.0003460028,0.0004258099,0.00011035475],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.001963133,0.00034078272,0.017535727,0.000029722349,0.000046857047,0.0001821364,0.000105954095,0.00012292566,0.9778131,0.000044449494,0.000023520497,0.0017915429],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00010681065,0.0016304373,0.91363406,0.000009292751,0.00011418441,0.0004605491,0.0006742,0.0033268277,0.07915738,0.00024419514,0.0006153754,0.00002670429],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0044573974,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.008819995,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0044573974,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005393344,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00038884804,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008862853},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2740248807","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.07.122","title":"Reuse water: Exposure duration, seasonality and treatment affect tissue responses in a model fish","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Pharmaceutical and Antibiotic Environmental Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Olfaction; Reuse; Biology; Ecology; Zoology; Physiology; Toxicology","score_opus":0.03499454435802588,"score_gpt":0.2921289704546462,"score_spread":0.2571344260966203,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2740248807","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9995152,0.000026616302,0.00020185676,0.000022119037,0.000004131972,0.000007737421,0.000068812304,0.000004469193,0.00014902787],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9971083,0.000070892165,0.0005096335,0.00003132783,0.0000035358976,0.000027726956,0.00012527019,0.000010988935,0.0021123157],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99989057,0.000014024505,0.00000669462,0.00003523871,0.000016150236,0.00003744964],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99975747,0.00007600604,0.000036814665,0.00003099201,0.000029325136,0.000069359085],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015895934,0.00025990058,0.0002635281,0.00017381457,0.00022560211,0.00023348354,0.00033557,0.00053601473,0.0018650895],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00033817958,0.0001738731,0.00038934618,0.00012706412,0.0004584534,0.00036383106,0.00024168956,0.00038498786,0.00019784473],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0046834443,0.0003498205,0.0037081456,0.000043061907,0.000026942236,0.00009563839,0.00010282865,0.0005725897,0.9880349,0.000038930437,0.00007855903,0.002265147],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00020959976,0.022749238,0.07844598,0.000010855051,0.0003025245,0.00022802495,0.0005643338,0.0069850306,0.88936377,0.00019148193,0.00090233714,0.00004687332],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0078934925,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.01374731,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0078934925,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00060024887,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00047371094,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.015695095},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2740650827","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.06.252","title":"Side-chain fluorinated polymer surfactants in aquatic sediment and biosolid-augmented agricultural soil from the Great Lakes basin of North America","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances research","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":51,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Environment and Climate Change Canada; Carleton University","funders":"Environment and Climate Change Canada; National Research Centre; U.S. Environmental Protection Agency","keywords":"Sediment; Environmental science; Soil water; Bay; Structural basin; Wastewater; Environmental chemistry; Dry weight; Hydrology (agriculture); Environmental engineering; Geology; Chemistry; Soil science; Agronomy; Oceanography","score_opus":0.01240094943259191,"score_gpt":0.22548516798565285,"score_spread":0.21308421855306095,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2740650827","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99959475,0.000068480746,0.000023167211,0.00000880137,0.0000012560018,0.0000021061453,0.00009853218,0.0000020998239,0.00020075122],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99872226,0.00018626102,0.00014583617,0.000015282281,0.0000023787888,0.0000056018284,0.00029771327,0.0000027276121,0.0006218825],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99987566,0.000009568593,0.00001237399,0.000039346516,0.000034424487,0.000028583954],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99977535,0.000021006688,0.000042509935,0.000004932102,0.00012201699,0.000034163233],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00011564366,0.00026643445,0.0002554907,0.0014854762,0.0009645563,0.0006821777,0.00028530025,0.00031973782,0.00045404662],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00018701225,0.0001954733,0.00014705955,0.0011916051,0.00041940252,0.0003843128,0.00029016944,0.00017402768,0.00009526572],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00041783007,0.00011170846,0.75253874,0.00017875084,0.00013895887,0.0008602711,0.00276346,0.00081072975,0.23014843,0.00012468244,0.00022620392,0.0116802],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009927343,0.00007361994,0.98793066,0.000009826697,0.000048808815,0.00014530447,0.0022486586,0.0005945229,0.008023817,0.00003071811,0.0008762597,0.000007815288],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.22791162,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.36813223,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7720884,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0011620396,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0015114421,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.45317006},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2740811345","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.06.162","title":"Arsenic enrichment in sediment on the eastern continental shelf of Brazil","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Arsenic contamination and mitigation","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":64,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Rimouski","funders":"Agência Nacional do Petróleo, Gás Natural e Biocombustíveis; Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico; Université du Québec à Rimouski","keywords":"Continental shelf; Sediment; Tailings; Geology; Environmental science; Oceanography; Arsenic; Contamination; Geochemistry; Geomorphology; Ecology","score_opus":0.010056531662380486,"score_gpt":0.22581778129525557,"score_spread":0.21576124963287507,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2740811345","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9985262,0.00014019167,0.00005651295,0.000026175456,0.000002193005,0.0000025907946,0.0001443004,0.0000031134218,0.0010986825],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9994248,0.00015190912,0.00006887607,0.000008119467,0.0000015361975,0.0000013466413,0.00007570359,0.0000018204893,0.00026575485],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999089,0.000007917864,0.000010719308,0.000027600085,0.000026248375,0.000018624283],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998684,0.000012495975,0.000035640925,0.0000066204616,0.00006299255,0.000013891137],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013674345,0.00024886304,0.0002936997,0.0009674886,0.0008309627,0.00081743224,0.00025886166,0.00031168255,0.00050110143],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003292688,0.00022144361,0.00028271088,0.001083963,0.00053809077,0.00028259473,0.00056673394,0.00013109278,0.00012812993],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00022098454,0.000027890728,0.9056873,0.00016680152,0.00021520193,0.001061909,0.0028809633,0.0013299992,0.07708179,0.0004989847,0.00013345496,0.01069475],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000042258034,0.00003137909,0.9948776,0.000016797525,0.000051368912,0.00012546408,0.001455041,0.000491447,0.0017102857,0.00007843034,0.0011508801,0.000006935193],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.1995305,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.28745356,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.1995305,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001111402,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0008765282,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.39673817},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2740858097","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.06.063","title":"A new method for correlation analysis of compositional (environmental) data – a worked example","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Geochemistry and Geologic Mapping","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":150,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Geological Survey of Canada; Natural Resources Canada","funders":"Bundesministerium für Verkehr, Innovation und Technologie","keywords":"Bivariate analysis; Compositional data; Transformation (genetics); Simple (philosophy); Mathematics; TRACE (psycholinguistics); Data set; Set (abstract data type); Bivariate data; Correlation; Statistics; Computer science; Data mining; Geometry; Chemistry","score_opus":0.03913482859975512,"score_gpt":0.27311853744943954,"score_spread":0.23398370884968442,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2740858097","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0015328333,0.000073224415,0.9974329,0.00007352209,0.000039903603,0.000022164017,0.000056521316,0.0005361276,0.00023277376],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.022741137,0.00011794256,0.9748352,0.00006144937,0.000088214765,0.00009426788,0.00015730105,0.00028633417,0.0016181207],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.99708265,0.0009121919,0.00021135731,0.0005544109,0.0010964738,0.00014284861],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9935741,0.0033788697,0.00018365997,0.0011296067,0.0016042629,0.00012937974],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0038770204,0.00096128526,0.0011011012,0.0018821661,0.000852531,0.0016655306,0.0014283002,0.0010085655,0.0038725645],"category_scores_gemma":[0.008983408,0.0005391609,0.0017664235,0.0029308521,0.0009590042,0.0015769296,0.0016804001,0.0020280173,0.0018865723],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003987718,0.00026920973,0.0048110676,0.00041928573,0.00056624034,0.0010550823,0.00073515106,0.040082306,0.054769326,0.059578452,0.012432964,0.8248821],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00012308454,0.00017372423,0.003887533,0.000058264184,0.00019435644,0.0021067797,0.00014831149,0.86469173,0.02321322,0.06605721,0.039155804,0.00018991066],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0046623405,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.006566143,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0046623405,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00038510494,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0010258938,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.020503879},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2741670160","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.06.268","title":"Fit-for-purpose wastewater treatment: Testing to implementation of decision support tool (II)","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Wastewater Treatment and Reuse","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":28,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Okanagan University College; University of British Columbia, Okanagan Campus; University of British Columbia","funders":"National Health and Medical Research Council; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Wastewater; Computer science; Environmental science; Engineering; Waste management","score_opus":0.02984593943731259,"score_gpt":0.2761977133748495,"score_spread":0.2463517739375369,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2741670160","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9363977,0.00007015173,0.046935175,0.00055473234,0.00016200588,0.0034742365,0.0011661071,0.0048930594,0.00634695],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.86736023,0.000049576465,0.12724903,0.0003947621,0.00001882728,0.0014180122,0.0009513082,0.000212432,0.0023457606],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9955604,0.0018791364,0.00041910334,0.00063042884,0.0010548865,0.00045616663],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9816945,0.009681355,0.0009885409,0.002587418,0.004168317,0.00087994355],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0077127255,0.00095706043,0.0004963852,0.0009695695,0.00057510677,0.0017811846,0.0017560249,0.0017545335,0.006962655],"category_scores_gemma":[0.03809802,0.0004703516,0.00091243326,0.000618622,0.00045748465,0.002821161,0.001758761,0.00077521073,0.0017280945],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.01499629,0.018442463,0.13820966,0.0018694018,0.00035250056,0.0005336587,0.0050524976,0.021355076,0.05091189,0.0025686268,0.0064677643,0.7392402],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0043271757,0.071748845,0.2443186,0.0011760682,0.0011935192,0.0009027579,0.010693594,0.2896384,0.3322273,0.005919564,0.037148938,0.0007052893],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0034015423,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0023878987,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0077127255,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00089010794,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0022840297,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.040789247},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2741926792","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.07.032","title":"Investigation of the presence and endocrine activities of pesticides found in wastewater effluent using yeast-based bioassays","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Insect and Pesticide Research","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":79,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; McGill University","keywords":"Yeast; Pesticide; Bioassay; Effluent; Wastewater; Environmental chemistry; Chemistry; Endocrine disruptor; Sewage treatment; Fungicide; Endocrine system; Biology; Toxicology; Environmental science; Environmental engineering; Hormone; Botany; Biochemistry; Ecology","score_opus":0.04176163119639351,"score_gpt":0.24932783010443538,"score_spread":0.20756619890804187,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2741926792","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9961922,0.00043500366,0.0022428168,0.00002676251,0.0000121131725,0.000021984697,0.00040103565,0.000027087222,0.0006409345],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99270767,0.0010096865,0.0031803227,0.00003370689,0.0000050863396,0.000034051114,0.0007352266,0.00000876778,0.0022855103],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996911,0.000034515,0.00003797867,0.00007056521,0.00012585537,0.000039919378],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99963784,0.00009454149,0.0000719703,0.000026156684,0.00012717654,0.000042351505],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00023282974,0.00062240695,0.000276979,0.00042457264,0.00017401522,0.00041624205,0.00024293248,0.00030461737,0.0006776759],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003911466,0.00013384446,0.0002770696,0.0005705596,0.00025693906,0.00021109066,0.00036127496,0.00041542447,0.00022160754],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007899574,0.000037275327,0.0016949236,0.00003466618,0.000008175497,0.000042050222,0.000032891407,0.000045674777,0.99700326,0.000013205417,0.0000070799947,0.0010017074],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000007241642,0.0007875976,0.0140746925,0.0000066981074,0.000037464437,0.00016188736,0.00019898589,0.00028919138,0.9839796,0.000028067436,0.00042166593,0.0000068986515],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0014701148,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0020655203,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0014701148,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00013134879,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00023506163,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0029230714},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2742111339","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.05.269","title":"Risks associated with the environmental release of pharmaceuticals on the U.S. Food and Drug Administration “flush list”","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Pharmaceutical and Antibiotic Environmental Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":49,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Toilet; Food and drug administration; Drug; Medicine; Toxicology; Risk analysis (engineering); Environmental health; Environmental science; Pharmacology; Environmental engineering; Biology","score_opus":0.041096966239862885,"score_gpt":0.29068904957907565,"score_spread":0.24959208333921276,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2742111339","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.72838074,0.011754419,0.0052845473,0.03634382,0.00075848494,0.00025244209,0.0035517944,0.00017418936,0.21349962],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9720776,0.0066068396,0.0021805232,0.0047651837,0.00031734246,0.000045066932,0.0008624839,0.000030742387,0.013114101],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99613035,0.0013675379,0.00019114238,0.00020395064,0.0017270638,0.00037990132],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9953041,0.0015278722,0.0015917104,0.00016711018,0.0011595543,0.00024965924],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0021106668,0.00038983833,0.00014610437,0.0016767469,0.0011507482,0.001739852,0.00034564972,0.0018534289,0.004695686],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0045484253,0.00017405025,0.0008513835,0.0008787459,0.0007129061,0.00064019125,0.0012621424,0.0010830971,0.0006207388],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.004099187,0.0009119095,0.45140028,0.0011497918,0.0009531726,0.006123226,0.002222036,0.014253202,0.037222523,0.05162925,0.071138196,0.35889736],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00015733376,0.005796714,0.51949674,0.0022269413,0.0016828425,0.011860879,0.009809564,0.011863597,0.09166878,0.04960316,0.29547706,0.0003563269],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.009414003,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.017152624,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.009414003,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0016206168,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0026736327,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.018718421},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2742133601","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.06.254","title":"Performance and implementation of low impact development – A review","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Urban Stormwater Management Solutions","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":670,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Windsor","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; University of Windsor","keywords":"Low-impact development; Stormwater; Scope (computer science); Stormwater management; Urbanization; Climate change; Environmental planning; Green infrastructure; Environmental resource management; Order (exchange); Environmental science; Computer science; Surface runoff; Risk analysis (engineering); Business; Economics","score_opus":0.039330590487979704,"score_gpt":0.31270397385730625,"score_spread":0.27337338336932654,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2742133601","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00013539392,0.9987914,0.00006813081,0.0003295057,0.00010795554,0.000007683276,0.000021168833,0.0000026541372,0.00053606305],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0015452278,0.9978751,0.00017365879,0.00020435658,0.00008940509,0.000008733623,0.000020795504,0.0000013826178,0.00008139433],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99787223,0.0005176302,0.00043170957,0.00025815333,0.0007794991,0.00014072144],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9934551,0.0043826434,0.0011097898,0.000094770454,0.0008154231,0.00014220856],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0039996607,0.0010854955,0.0019479045,0.0036650489,0.0002770403,0.0023568233,0.001632862,0.0015938841,0.004404987],"category_scores_gemma":[0.010245449,0.0004135693,0.0009706199,0.0051072487,0.00088850054,0.0018715719,0.0011028438,0.0011505225,0.0005018622],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008812997,0.000097327036,0.0007112095,0.11074534,0.0003286906,0.0000799725,0.0001369682,0.00071002456,0.00029964207,0.005183138,0.015882254,0.86573726],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000056032368,0.00027460497,0.004459228,0.12757945,0.0015051669,0.0005078889,0.00054096733,0.00026149742,0.00054839527,0.00493476,0.85927004,0.00006200242],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.006863173,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.01298427,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.006863173,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001980741,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.008507545,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.021152496},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2742644193","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.08.035","title":"Legacy and new halogenated persistent organic pollutants in polar bears from a contamination hotspot in the Arctic, Hudson Bay Canada","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances research","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":161,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Ministry of the Environment, Conservation and Parks; Government of Nunavut; Carleton University; Environment and Climate Change Canada","funders":"Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada","keywords":"Bay; Arctic; Hotspot (geology); Pollutant; Contamination; The arctic; Environmental science; Polar; Earth science; Environmental chemistry; Oceanography; Geology; Chemistry; Ecology; Seismology; Biology","score_opus":0.015723817574036878,"score_gpt":0.22208378195900996,"score_spread":0.2063599643849731,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2742644193","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9993192,0.00009223382,0.00002361885,0.00002506251,0.000004145338,0.0000029164287,0.0002346677,7.3912696e-7,0.0002974546],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9985897,0.00017305429,0.000049471684,0.000029699475,0.0000056228137,0.00000290102,0.00033660396,0.0000016250962,0.0008114222],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998299,0.000012017097,0.000006823772,0.00004006031,0.000050061975,0.00006110764],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999723,0.00001097506,0.000038937695,0.000011289275,0.00013837877,0.00007740532],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00022520774,0.00022876261,0.00029950583,0.0009442272,0.0021519903,0.0009050895,0.00050195353,0.0003031193,0.00060863054],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00020037212,0.00022837774,0.00020346072,0.001125714,0.0007260159,0.00025748348,0.00052465784,0.0002812379,0.00012560684],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00012069463,0.000024678724,0.9947188,0.000007901911,0.000044599434,0.00026791022,0.0014214308,0.00006203893,0.0018023342,0.000032198852,0.0001732155,0.0013242497],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000015668237,0.000013360566,0.9969879,0.0000040538275,0.000011144621,0.000067900655,0.0024461006,0.00003864748,0.00011299516,0.000007055324,0.00030708767,0.0000021917242],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.89229506,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.95614207,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.10770494,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0039065285,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.002556435,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.21667844},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2743862327","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.05.170","title":"Exposure of engineered nanoparticles to Alexandrium tamarense (Dinophyceae): Healthy impacts of nanoparticles via toxin-producing dinoflagellate","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Aquatic Ecosystems and Phytoplankton Dynamics","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":34,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"National Research Council Canada; Tsinghua University; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Alexandrium tamarense; Dinoflagellate; Dinophyceae; Shellfish poisoning; Toxin; Environmental chemistry; Paralytic shellfish poisoning; Biology; Algal bloom; Shellfish; Microbiology; Chemistry; Ecology; Aquatic animal; Phytoplankton","score_opus":0.009534529556326169,"score_gpt":0.2171144330334306,"score_spread":0.20757990347710442,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2743862327","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99919635,0.00006338939,0.00037458618,0.000023439115,0.0000065280346,0.0000031644918,0.000028771412,0.0000055198716,0.00029824968],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9984498,0.00009216439,0.00035103687,0.00003439402,0.0000010361816,0.000003629486,0.000045888202,0.0000022128452,0.0010197607],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99993455,0.0000067242845,0.0000029110558,0.000016889799,0.0000176423,0.000021332713],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999547,0.000008583587,0.000011069326,0.0000039444553,0.000013504034,0.000008247831],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000067870365,0.00020915472,0.00011967159,0.000064249776,0.00011158273,0.000210981,0.000117394804,0.00044164006,0.0007827716],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001296715,0.00007953607,0.00020052177,0.00004497116,0.00010397372,0.00016691803,0.00023085004,0.00019442085,0.00009024003],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00020514376,0.000029547027,0.001237135,0.000028283997,0.0000071643462,0.00006556463,0.000021790724,0.00020418559,0.9968767,0.00006722804,0.000026684806,0.0012306942],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000146862785,0.0011347405,0.009363016,0.00000796855,0.000033220345,0.00015592776,0.00012202687,0.0016818027,0.9862964,0.00012204189,0.0010613264,0.000006746818],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0020241886,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002630743,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0020241886,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00031773772,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00020769905,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0040248036},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2743952610","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.07.225","title":"Nutrient and mercury transport in a sub-arctic ladder fen peatland subjected to simulated wastewater discharges","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":17,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University; University of Waterloo","funders":"Japan Society for the Promotion of Science; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Peat; Wastewater; Environmental chemistry; Methylmercury; Chemistry; Nutrient; Mercury (programming language); Environmental science; Nitrate; Wetland; Ammonium; Environmental engineering; Bioaccumulation; Ecology","score_opus":0.01205827855203233,"score_gpt":0.23158076316411444,"score_spread":0.2195224846120821,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2743952610","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.999713,0.000007821675,0.00004519779,0.000005156896,0.0000030033987,0.0000037179452,0.00007005126,0.0000019947372,0.00015001699],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99898523,0.000043910197,0.00025352428,0.000009198216,0.0000016590335,0.000010523522,0.00014961085,0.00000340598,0.00054298126],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998436,0.000023572631,0.000011495463,0.00004430436,0.000033610064,0.00004343782],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998202,0.000061985935,0.000016690099,0.000008684925,0.00006396797,0.000028473052],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00032508327,0.00041220355,0.00072484335,0.00035333767,0.0010436892,0.000949185,0.00044270122,0.0009741956,0.000535991],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002921358,0.00020948885,0.00075771887,0.00036521745,0.00055591954,0.0003741434,0.0003670083,0.00048975606,0.00011615414],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.015231409,0.0022013304,0.16424504,0.0003898711,0.00045645016,0.0036252462,0.0014069581,0.14317067,0.65841985,0.00061856554,0.0006025573,0.009632027],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00037731818,0.007254954,0.35263327,0.000063798776,0.0005290631,0.00048926414,0.005912691,0.3414453,0.28852904,0.00061092526,0.0019872787,0.000167099],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.1949058,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.12036157,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.1949058,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0021011801,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0016095074,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.38754267},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2744644998","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.08.023","title":"Metal bioaccumulation and biomarkers of effects in caged mussels exposed in the Athabasca oil sands area","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Heavy metals in environment","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":43,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Environment and Climate Change Canada","funders":"Environment Canada; Environment and Climate Change Canada; University of Alberta","keywords":"Bioaccumulation; Oil sands; Mussel; Bioconcentration; Environmental chemistry; Environmental science; Gill; Chemistry; Asphalt; Fishery; Biology; Fish <Actinopterygii>","score_opus":0.01937075586484561,"score_gpt":0.24152264430539622,"score_spread":0.22215188844055062,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2744644998","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99982554,0.000008621898,0.000034830948,0.0000039062475,6.875035e-7,0.000001153541,0.000040504918,0.0000018442869,0.00008296475],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9985446,0.00001972704,0.00013912114,0.000008223956,5.8266244e-7,0.000004310448,0.0000681551,0.000001397629,0.0012139583],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999379,0.000006398731,0.0000046172486,0.000021324244,0.000015269166,0.000014459699],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99987817,0.000008591858,0.00003793896,0.000007557497,0.000039548257,0.00002816275],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00004918713,0.00019309345,0.00014574759,0.0003835354,0.00038953905,0.00027338942,0.00016179492,0.00022623065,0.0006276282],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00011975777,0.00012976502,0.000121704834,0.00016557681,0.00022816617,0.00014173995,0.00017000805,0.0001721203,0.0001183933],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.001679053,0.00013737389,0.123704955,0.000021740496,0.00004443206,0.00021415846,0.00037999844,0.00020249216,0.87157446,0.000043897453,0.0000475011,0.0019498345],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000018229657,0.00092059054,0.8520331,0.0000053234335,0.000070535636,0.00022634366,0.001009382,0.0008942595,0.14431319,0.000053432985,0.0004416115,0.000014052839],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0304707,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.062909566,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9695293,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00043061413,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00029649597,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.06058669},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2744720038","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.08.008","title":"Qualitative and quantitative characterisation of adsorption mechanisms of lead on four biochars","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Adsorption and biosorption for pollutant removal","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":194,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Thermogravimetric analysis; Biochar; Chemistry; Adsorption; Pellets; Fraction (chemistry); Extraction (chemistry); Pyrolysis; Nuclear chemistry; Environmental chemistry; Chromatography; Organic chemistry; Materials science","score_opus":0.0426374545992255,"score_gpt":0.2922016428621682,"score_spread":0.24956418826294272,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2744720038","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9947661,0.00046810103,0.0037150139,0.000035929697,0.000013185741,0.000023722909,0.00023833694,0.000038262577,0.0007013726],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9966698,0.00022981396,0.0015840536,0.000015531366,0.000004688043,0.000021255359,0.0002259625,0.000012567325,0.0012363382],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99962115,0.000056346402,0.000025102527,0.00005362053,0.00016618147,0.00007745259],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997795,0.00008418287,0.00002683709,0.000022041488,0.000070390575,0.00001700629],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003780035,0.0004705072,0.00032684655,0.0009331644,0.00037024097,0.00052683346,0.0005913472,0.0006140536,0.00097428425],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005942604,0.00025620323,0.0004909645,0.00040170824,0.00066038733,0.00035750467,0.0002760089,0.00036207194,0.00020743761],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00014047092,0.00002064128,0.0005669306,0.000049825467,0.000012215846,0.00001654744,0.00003643894,0.0003351718,0.99733907,0.00010110005,0.000012539405,0.0013691586],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000070344086,0.0001681455,0.003192474,0.0000022008496,0.000019074623,0.000027336588,0.00007067429,0.0012468396,0.994846,0.00010296972,0.0003104649,0.0000067554283],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0019202571,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0023092334,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0019202571,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004984057,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003276096,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.003818214},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2745225631","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.07.223","title":"Temporal trends of mercury and organohalogen contaminants in great blue heron eggs from the St. Lawrence River, Québec, Canada, 1991–2011, and relationships with tracers of feeding ecology","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Montréal; Environment and Climate Change Canada","funders":"National Research Council Canada; Environment and Climate Change Canada","keywords":"Ardea; Heron; Fluvial; Estuary; Trophic level; Mercury (programming language); Environmental science; δ13C; Ecology; δ15N; Stable isotope ratio; Biology","score_opus":0.01842852090256341,"score_gpt":0.22550834013400176,"score_spread":0.20707981923143834,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2745225631","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9830036,0.0009767285,0.0001674606,0.0002810724,0.00001002043,0.000016618775,0.012790538,0.000030327115,0.0027235886],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98880696,0.0005192403,0.00022264283,0.00009698915,0.0000048112593,0.000016214295,0.0052831173,0.000009394169,0.005040664],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997987,0.000012086405,0.000014921387,0.000056451187,0.000064545806,0.00005327323],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99857867,0.000081024446,0.00026911168,0.000033683693,0.0008703059,0.00016718481],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00030065965,0.00024358212,0.00018374706,0.0012650135,0.00094498135,0.0006697391,0.00075942633,0.0004410698,0.0018955087],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00074790325,0.00023085688,0.00026986995,0.0022102145,0.00048129976,0.00033755743,0.0003919183,0.00041902368,0.00030420642],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000072889925,0.000017245133,0.9904631,0.00005336694,0.00009303242,0.000093022136,0.00072682445,0.00027970894,0.0011758292,0.000087898225,0.0020605726,0.0048764525],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000012103441,0.0000041310814,0.9987318,0.0000069511802,0.000009858048,0.000015783733,0.00029192073,0.0000972319,0.00005836243,0.000002832816,0.0007766581,0.000003279906],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.992388,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.99737966,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.013580163,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.013580163,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.007950414,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.098531485},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2745517544","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.08.156","title":"Uranium dispersion from U tailings and mechanisms leading to U accumulation in sediments: Insights from biogeochemical and isotopic approaches","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Radioactive element chemistry and processing","field":"Chemistry","cited_by":39,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Ottawa; Trent University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Biogeochemical cycle; Environmental chemistry; Diagenesis; Cycling; Biogeochemistry; Tailings; Uranium; Isotope fractionation; Bioturbation; Environmental science; Geology; Chemistry; Sediment; Geochemistry; Fractionation; Paleontology","score_opus":0.029570784490179674,"score_gpt":0.24212998604805486,"score_spread":0.2125592015578752,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2745517544","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9934936,0.0017345143,0.0031800386,0.00009793666,0.000012993798,0.000009667938,0.00011661598,0.000025951598,0.0013287307],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9966987,0.0013569656,0.0011711046,0.00002209825,0.000009984408,0.000004642495,0.000056411613,0.000006377346,0.0006738464],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99985385,0.00001666391,0.00001264309,0.000051781175,0.000028589819,0.00003640968],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998292,0.00005190815,0.000049510374,0.000014946981,0.000043600634,0.000010882283],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003956853,0.00034983858,0.0002794048,0.0012431998,0.00054142816,0.001280229,0.00043224028,0.000752247,0.00044624988],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00045739504,0.00036049122,0.0002635864,0.0008996002,0.000726624,0.00082676363,0.000437165,0.00032971142,0.00014996891],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0012596736,0.00012453429,0.27726087,0.0003804953,0.00019642938,0.000842775,0.00073171227,0.007327084,0.64318365,0.0055828183,0.0002477879,0.062862195],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000047850033,0.00050124485,0.5180103,0.00010081846,0.00018843867,0.00086954026,0.0021815815,0.0305379,0.43400335,0.007969186,0.0055122105,0.0000776271],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.015323397,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.015507207,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.015323397,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00081862754,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00066008343,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.030468404},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2748817727","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.08.081","title":"Enhanced roadside drainage system for environmentally sensitive areas","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Urban Stormwater Management Solutions","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":23,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Ministry of Transportation of Ontario; University of Guelph","funders":"Ontario Ministry of Transportation; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Ministère des Transports","keywords":"Groundwater recharge; Environmental science; Surface runoff; Drainage; Pollutant; Stormwater; Groundwater; Drainage system (geomorphology); Environmental engineering; Engineering; Aquifer","score_opus":0.010312485211204257,"score_gpt":0.20514946290406502,"score_spread":0.19483697769286076,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2748817727","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.67386776,0.00022560904,0.22384131,0.00084119587,0.00028386936,0.00063863664,0.0026269353,0.018626628,0.07904803],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.93456066,0.000098466866,0.040584464,0.00013301468,0.00003354924,0.00014637895,0.0009840741,0.0001329685,0.02332641],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99980456,0.000033146283,0.000009693962,0.00004196261,0.00007301113,0.000037610447],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997447,0.00001845184,0.000016938946,0.0000455785,0.00013594644,0.00003835555],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016081362,0.0001758552,0.00021185505,0.00043193073,0.0005291379,0.0005423359,0.0006599306,0.00031237362,0.010433072],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00028733883,0.00008980694,0.00017509625,0.00040795116,0.00012848193,0.00037336771,0.0006307085,0.0001751203,0.0017712733],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0007850255,0.0017277215,0.031231165,0.00023469364,0.00008823118,0.0005913537,0.00042270907,0.053341996,0.17950217,0.007975681,0.057472482,0.66662675],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000506832,0.0016078126,0.054033775,0.00008204736,0.00025154257,0.000990528,0.0008929225,0.5267619,0.12559485,0.0052275076,0.2838743,0.00017592435],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.003319101,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.008178703,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.010433072,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00036761898,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0011591729,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.034902096},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2750592176","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.08.227","title":"Enhanced bioremediation of nutrient-amended, petroleum hydrocarbon-contaminated soils over a cold-climate winter: The rate and extent of hydrocarbon biodegradation and microbial response in a pilot-scale biopile subjected to natural seasonal freeze-thaw temperatures","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Microbial bioremediation and biosurfactants","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":76,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Foundation for Innovation","keywords":"Bioremediation; Biodegradation; Hydrocarbon; Environmental science; Petroleum; Biostimulation; Nutrient; Environmental chemistry; Contamination; Soil water; Total petroleum hydrocarbon; Soil contamination; Waste management; Environmental engineering; Ecology; Soil science; Chemistry; Biology; Engineering","score_opus":0.00492022505927307,"score_gpt":0.20208206809802956,"score_spread":0.1971618430387565,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2750592176","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9994398,0.000063406034,0.00025184514,0.000010470327,0.0000059550857,0.0000074717304,0.00014476546,0.000005493155,0.00007078178],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9985904,0.00010752542,0.00063671084,0.000009807706,0.000004122087,0.0000118346625,0.00028450985,0.0000053380763,0.00034967653],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.999783,0.000033589986,0.000024225983,0.00005236856,0.00004775356,0.000059061767],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998184,0.000042644304,0.00003978663,0.000013936513,0.000045888566,0.00003935199],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003732124,0.0005217295,0.00046226947,0.0002096555,0.00023671922,0.0004348777,0.00032241407,0.00038039061,0.00039812806],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00036438575,0.00015739935,0.00045263374,0.0002599883,0.00024805148,0.00032548237,0.00027113134,0.00038957468,0.000083201885],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00046336444,0.0000677871,0.0010204727,0.000018677505,0.000009994937,0.00002946873,0.000029698582,0.0002178161,0.9971608,0.000009635174,0.000010356086,0.00096192997],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000016624994,0.001121055,0.012406404,0.0000045701563,0.000024582032,0.000054661024,0.000076669654,0.001204367,0.9849342,0.00001238422,0.0001357429,0.000008760205],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.005188177,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0061979312,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.005188177,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003509247,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000461603,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.010315955},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2751007676","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.08.171","title":"Multi-year prediction of estrogenicity in municipal wastewater effluents","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Pharmaceutical and Antibiotic Environmental Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":27,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Regional Municipality of Waterloo; University of Toronto; University of Waterloo","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Effluent; Sewage treatment; Environmental science; Population; Wastewater; Environmental engineering; Sewage; Watershed; Water resource management; Waste management; Engineering; Computer science","score_opus":0.03314868662268344,"score_gpt":0.27347006790587475,"score_spread":0.2403213812831913,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2751007676","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9983064,0.00006256649,0.0008884502,0.000024617795,0.00000962072,0.0000055109704,0.0005253287,0.00003636512,0.00014110471],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99820817,0.00003986886,0.0005914161,0.000006094272,0.0000031421587,0.000007127624,0.0008591986,0.0000034764705,0.00028171635],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99975866,0.00003554866,0.000019556586,0.00008317325,0.00004762315,0.000055449942],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99940324,0.0002782972,0.00008892376,0.000047272653,0.000119960736,0.000062395804],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00089837663,0.00072295655,0.0008490272,0.00072450115,0.00046601842,0.00088326214,0.0004615225,0.0013278364,0.0003878993],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0008249914,0.00037794997,0.001081758,0.0006142852,0.00023344658,0.00052895007,0.00043775234,0.0005844839,0.00015096144],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0013716414,0.0008415057,0.13431269,0.000064594235,0.00038382094,0.00019575372,0.000039452538,0.82453734,0.023800325,0.00016135296,0.00046533823,0.013826217],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000039864542,0.0004048452,0.0760735,0.0000043294576,0.00007761809,0.000024846991,0.000044914963,0.91227204,0.010565809,0.00010905643,0.0003504243,0.000032726322],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.036487974,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.029107645,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.036487974,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0012361459,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0008264682,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.07255119},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2751493315","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.08.178","title":"Potential of biochar filters for onsite sewage treatment: Adsorption and biological degradation of pharmaceuticals in laboratory filters with active, inactive and no biofilm","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Pharmaceutical and Antibiotic Environmental Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":101,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"The Research Council; Stiftelsen Olle Engkvist Byggmästare; Svenska Forskningsrådet Formas; Public Health Agency of Canada; Institute for Tropical and Subtropical Crops, Agricultural Research Council","keywords":"Biochar; Adsorption; Biofilm; Waste management; Sewage; Pulp and paper industry; Chemistry; Degradation (telecommunications); Environmental chemistry; Sewage treatment; Environmental science; Organic chemistry; Biology; Engineering; Pyrolysis","score_opus":0.025745370250918893,"score_gpt":0.2755773124765404,"score_spread":0.2498319422256215,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2751493315","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9986413,0.00022665014,0.0006337463,0.000038729402,0.000017006949,0.0000073508845,0.00007842312,0.000008278981,0.00034851895],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99794143,0.00029660686,0.0008251346,0.000022955055,0.000007301327,0.000009099518,0.000114306444,0.0000053756366,0.0007777353],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99960357,0.000102664446,0.000020897567,0.00006599192,0.00010900272,0.000097876524],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996171,0.00016996679,0.000038958602,0.000023061943,0.00010853865,0.0000423057],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00053841114,0.0005001566,0.00029786813,0.00028112612,0.00044533366,0.0008047467,0.00036090094,0.0007064534,0.0007208058],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00077378924,0.00015818322,0.00054110854,0.00014067313,0.00031302142,0.00046957884,0.00021233736,0.00033900465,0.00021249351],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00092671666,0.00014045928,0.0029272137,0.00009249335,0.00003220047,0.00004923217,0.000065423126,0.00089229434,0.99090284,0.00011514947,0.00005691876,0.0037990361],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000023381104,0.0012159267,0.0048484495,0.0000096854465,0.000054648903,0.000095727766,0.00016897898,0.0034358234,0.9895168,0.000074871285,0.00054051715,0.000015282694],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.005674012,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0048769377,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.005674012,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00052525627,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00062765385,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.011281967},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2751616443","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.08.196","title":"Complementarity of three distinctive phytoremediation crops for multiple-trace element contaminated soil","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Heavy metals in environment","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":64,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Espace pour la vie; Université de Montréal","funders":"Fonds de recherche du Québec – Nature et technologies; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Green Fund; Royal Botanical Gardens, Kew","keywords":"Monoculture; Phytoremediation; Environmental remediation; Agronomy; Biomass (ecology); Festuca arundinacea; Contamination; Soil contamination; Environmental science; Trace element; Biology; Polyculture; Poaceae; Ecology; Chemistry; Aquaculture","score_opus":0.024979891720898418,"score_gpt":0.25831255868517905,"score_spread":0.23333266696428062,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2751616443","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99656075,0.000053214357,0.0020761439,0.000040675877,0.000007043423,0.00001996652,0.000096944605,0.000053984153,0.0010913147],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9936422,0.000038588667,0.004579822,0.00004337805,0.0000016224712,0.000024183455,0.00019541664,0.000027430951,0.0014472553],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997439,0.000024476954,0.000013876657,0.00009906779,0.00005739627,0.0000612958],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996259,0.000075551616,0.00005293936,0.00006548107,0.00007763762,0.000102432125],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00024361393,0.00023722395,0.00041188128,0.00037267464,0.00042819703,0.00081138103,0.00064468756,0.00057371316,0.0011749173],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00032927888,0.00015646963,0.00038304084,0.00032812942,0.0003288773,0.00025556915,0.0007028731,0.00051058753,0.00026733213],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00023923678,0.00004084312,0.0006594049,0.0000141889905,0.0000063412926,0.000022461842,0.000017035787,0.000077929675,0.99663144,0.00015352413,0.000019895666,0.002117694],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00007999745,0.0014480399,0.06254937,0.00000912428,0.0001366225,0.00051735796,0.0002747678,0.00521546,0.9247226,0.0006420067,0.0043697045,0.0000349662],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0022982834,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004574303,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0022982834,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0008916087,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00065516384,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0064691305},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2751868120","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.08.276","title":"EMD-regression for modelling multi-scale relationships, and application to weather-related cardiovascular mortality","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Climate Change and Health Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":17,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Institut National de Santé Publique du Québec; Université Laval; Centre hospitalier universitaire de Québec; Institut National de la Recherche Scientifique","funders":"","keywords":"Hilbert–Huang transform; Scale (ratio); Regression analysis; Regression; Linear regression; Lag; Time series; Reliability (semiconductor); Econometrics; Computer science; Series (stratigraphy); Statistics; Data mining; Mathematics; Geography","score_opus":0.08597697209963745,"score_gpt":0.3106987766331796,"score_spread":0.22472180453354212,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2751868120","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.027796755,0.0008215209,0.96468496,0.00034347433,0.00016202535,0.00008783437,0.0013261172,0.0042869193,0.00049031683],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.23820807,0.00091545674,0.7520357,0.0002129663,0.00017805018,0.0006564549,0.0021689897,0.001441176,0.0041831746],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.998021,0.0013062226,0.00015997469,0.0002729789,0.0001562346,0.00008357182],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9910382,0.0075527187,0.00033255012,0.0005002444,0.00044235925,0.00013401124],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.007927318,0.0014582562,0.001870562,0.0012554605,0.00060818635,0.0010874574,0.0028033175,0.0015599212,0.004426089],"category_scores_gemma":[0.020108586,0.0010810235,0.00259959,0.0018003329,0.0006121531,0.0008543468,0.0022658447,0.0030840482,0.001259324],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002219574,0.00017266585,0.00912165,0.00020198988,0.00058480335,0.00020058875,0.00013158395,0.88132775,0.0011949207,0.007941122,0.0038194507,0.095081545],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000016816612,0.000018929726,0.00072276883,0.000007787146,0.00002068011,0.000030443198,0.000011196726,0.99607843,0.00017482816,0.0020692868,0.00083725236,0.000011549625],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.018942252,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.016442198,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.018942252,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000603366,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0013940504,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.04192412},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2751939579","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.08.157","title":"Metal enrichment in estuarine sediments proximal to acid sulfate soils as a novel palaeodrought proxy","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Heavy metals in environment","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Australian Research Council; Department of Health and Aged Care, Australian Government; Department of Industry and Science, Australian Government; FP7 Research infrastructures; American Medical Systems; Leukaemia Research; Research Manitoba; Blood Cancer UK; Australian Government; Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation","keywords":"Arid; Soil water; Environmental science; Sediment; Sulfate; Estuary; Anoxic waters; Holocene; Hydrology (agriculture); Geology; Oceanography; Chemistry; Geomorphology; Soil science","score_opus":0.014786448334588342,"score_gpt":0.2522114227669356,"score_spread":0.23742497443234725,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2751939579","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.995946,0.0002297785,0.00077260914,0.00006828422,0.000008624352,0.000003924137,0.00068221445,0.00002973726,0.0022587292],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99780566,0.00015996199,0.0006760484,0.0000367449,0.000005921064,0.0000038296694,0.00041702954,0.0000110318515,0.00088367617],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998779,0.000014766577,0.0000121207,0.000060561208,0.000014968195,0.000019595847],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99981385,0.000023235736,0.000060412833,0.000022623204,0.00006002198,0.000019810332],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00027499162,0.00036767768,0.0002195561,0.0012032109,0.00056567375,0.0013903381,0.00036833127,0.0005423669,0.0013197906],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00033751043,0.00026353137,0.00012764215,0.0013641911,0.0004894921,0.00047301853,0.0007624559,0.0002631776,0.00034630543],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00031821112,0.000053008996,0.8697121,0.00008547744,0.00013410913,0.00027567943,0.00091194717,0.0006691441,0.11637991,0.000751715,0.000258925,0.01044974],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001055466,0.000040414296,0.98812664,0.000014773217,0.000038006543,0.00012192927,0.0006811872,0.0008100407,0.007068549,0.00028245072,0.0027965573,0.000008872333],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.011969181,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.03151005,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.011969181,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00040544407,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003072699,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.023799002},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2752209450","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.08.162","title":"Suspended solids moderate the degradation and sorption of waste water-derived pharmaceuticals in estuarine waters","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Pharmaceutical and Antibiotic Environmental Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":46,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"European Regional Development Fund; Université de Bordeaux; Plymouth University; Secrétariat Général pour les Affaires Régionales, Etat en Région Aquitaine; European Geosciences Union; Agence de l'Eau Adour-Garonne; Ontario Centres of Excellence; Ministère des Finances et des Comptes Publics","keywords":"Turbidity; Suspended solids; Environmental chemistry; Environmental science; Effluent; Dilution; Chemistry; Estuary; Wastewater; Total suspended solids; Sorption; Degradation (telecommunications); Sewage treatment; Environmental engineering; Adsorption; Ecology","score_opus":0.03291761832380923,"score_gpt":0.28236981131281225,"score_spread":0.249452192989003,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2752209450","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99918884,0.000115233604,0.00008550345,0.00003606157,0.000006119657,0.0000034728507,0.00006476965,0.000006192939,0.00049380516],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9969862,0.00020181778,0.00015013393,0.00004039937,0.000003897845,0.0000046772975,0.000118447184,0.0000068078425,0.0024874832],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998171,0.00002850198,0.000018887698,0.000025313971,0.00004295478,0.000067412446],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99980646,0.00004654034,0.000037456568,0.000011229182,0.00004689136,0.00005146748],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015754784,0.0003299394,0.0002941548,0.00012219207,0.00023027016,0.0007346166,0.00024234533,0.0004570745,0.0016606443],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00032774018,0.00020996876,0.00033218312,0.00015426213,0.00032007453,0.00039296897,0.00045116481,0.00044531922,0.0002584737],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0010445208,0.000099968114,0.0020624797,0.00007765857,0.000031506468,0.00008587696,0.000091844435,0.00041277573,0.9932326,0.00007530834,0.00010260723,0.0026828137],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00007707517,0.0013369832,0.03638255,0.000017350492,0.00005981865,0.000060634058,0.0005724729,0.0019446258,0.95738935,0.00013046843,0.0020078728,0.000020948137],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.010100951,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.020762756,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.010100951,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00056201173,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007866293,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.020084321},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2752216573","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.09.009","title":"The associations between phthalate exposure and insulin resistance, β-cell function and blood glucose control in a population-based sample","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Effects and risks of endocrine disrupting chemicals","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":81,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Health Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Phthalate; Insulin resistance; Endocrinology; Internal medicine; Diabetes mellitus; Metabolite; Urine; Insulin; Population; Hemoglobin; Creatinine; Chemistry; Medicine; Environmental health","score_opus":0.007028527797127531,"score_gpt":0.25084725571912264,"score_spread":0.2438187279219951,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2752216573","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99912006,0.00012898855,0.00019181811,0.00002734345,0.000008920093,0.0000070101137,0.0002865833,0.000003790461,0.00022543187],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9989519,0.00010661853,0.0000984553,0.00004943585,0.000015278974,0.000012312272,0.0003551317,0.0000037675131,0.00040714705],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99924374,0.00023663612,0.000076713135,0.00025090022,0.00012068257,0.00007135587],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999335,0.0001508408,0.0001355012,0.00012485516,0.00011503436,0.00013879444],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00073515304,0.0005592358,0.0005856206,0.00091814285,0.00087296916,0.0009873972,0.0005522257,0.00072202604,0.0016814644],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0017753358,0.0007366328,0.0009920072,0.0014137507,0.00056298566,0.00054463255,0.00056311634,0.0011154382,0.00038345243],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0007188503,0.00018750345,0.9949616,0.000012226142,0.0006141895,0.0001384234,0.0002267118,0.000050412476,0.0018167004,0.000022995047,0.00010416709,0.0011462129],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000028423307,0.00027299378,0.9985532,0.0000020413886,0.00021025768,0.0002708941,0.0002203633,0.00013534047,0.0001121415,0.000023960702,0.00016443992,0.000005975084],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.012209857,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.009007974,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.012209857,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00032449956,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003395288,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.024277568},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2752342894","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.08.206","title":"Characteristics and classification of PM2.5 pollution episodes in Beijing from 2013 to 2015","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Atmospheric chemistry and aerosols","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":119,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Northern British Columbia","funders":"Ministry of Science and Technology; Science and Technology Commission of Shanghai Municipality; Ministry of Environmental Protection; Ministry of Scientific Research, Egypt; Ministry of Science and Technology of the People's Republic of China; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Beijing; Pollution; Environmental science; Relative humidity; Air pollution; Wind speed; Meteorology; Wind direction; Atmospheric sciences; Climatology; Geography; Chemistry; Geology","score_opus":0.015743252302396208,"score_gpt":0.21351973504009045,"score_spread":0.19777648273769424,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2752342894","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9926946,0.00037210513,0.00012340376,0.000053097923,0.000013287032,0.000012923115,0.0059551415,0.000028177135,0.00074734574],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.992334,0.0001347272,0.00009343903,0.000017789223,0.000011794953,0.0000141,0.0068383687,0.0000035078467,0.0005523372],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99967337,0.000020518837,0.000076301905,0.00009478346,0.00006272313,0.00007243477],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99959844,0.0000276298,0.00016886836,0.000021943439,0.00009866306,0.00008451906],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003110126,0.00038540296,0.0003295829,0.0020877854,0.00030964753,0.00054839504,0.00042962888,0.00040015572,0.0009969533],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003928686,0.00020340215,0.0005672838,0.002315548,0.0002618643,0.00042616623,0.0005322468,0.00016817213,0.00025643248],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00012093561,0.00002101131,0.99066544,0.00005813821,0.00012832906,0.00017105966,0.00021286485,0.0006524621,0.00213208,0.000072751325,0.0009941779,0.0047709234],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000011121789,0.0000065149115,0.99900573,0.000003056694,0.000012327057,0.000043660682,0.000073969044,0.00033246083,0.000110709196,0.000008442733,0.00039894896,0.0000031344143],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.048627518,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.05497881,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.048627518,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00098914,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000575546,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.096688986},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2752561115","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.08.066","title":"Caffeine and paraxanthine in aquatic systems: Global exposure distributions and probabilistic risk assessment","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Pharmaceutical and Antibiotic Environmental Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":85,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"U.S. Geological Survey","keywords":"Paraxanthine; Caffeine; Risk assessment; Environmental science; Environmental chemistry; Chemistry; Biology; Computer science; Biochemistry","score_opus":0.016128854603108967,"score_gpt":0.2794531282786836,"score_spread":0.26332427367557465,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2752561115","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9560654,0.0025832702,0.03549511,0.00043524287,0.00000883642,0.000050740808,0.0011839124,0.000117735035,0.004059714],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9940779,0.0012253444,0.003362808,0.00003275258,0.00000973489,0.000029126526,0.00053920085,0.00002034453,0.0007028546],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996747,0.00014924767,0.000012756599,0.00007572222,0.00006249488,0.000025177933],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99889576,0.0006713834,0.0002308757,0.00009088154,0.0000879257,0.0000231773],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0011279157,0.00056683517,0.0003720561,0.0011712075,0.00021413407,0.0009939512,0.00034371475,0.0007396195,0.0011470267],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002022467,0.00029836438,0.0010827931,0.001017248,0.0005336163,0.00077427906,0.00093914144,0.00033623257,0.0001193261],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00084028987,0.00010247257,0.19694418,0.00030146094,0.0009631302,0.00038048095,0.0003445193,0.7030551,0.0074729873,0.0093658585,0.0012176959,0.07901181],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000076530836,0.00093511114,0.30385455,0.00009491366,0.00075539784,0.00081641815,0.0006852004,0.64247906,0.003723459,0.038880993,0.0075679924,0.00013036461],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0052193482,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004534993,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0052193482,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006907195,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00028286106,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0103779435},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2752585051","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.08.169","title":"Optimal siting of solid waste-to-value-added facilities through a GIS-based assessment","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Municipal Solid Waste Management","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":96,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Alberta Innovates","keywords":"Analytic hierarchy process; Municipal solid waste; Geographic information system; Environmental planning; Facility location problem; Solid waste management; Environmental resource management; Environmental science; Waste management; Business; Geography; Engineering; Operations research; Cartography","score_opus":0.02419875135778596,"score_gpt":0.2799325321741367,"score_spread":0.25573378081635073,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2752585051","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.77056265,0.00013910834,0.21727107,0.00019511813,0.000021879187,0.00048706,0.0011146192,0.0010559425,0.009152607],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9446417,0.000057815083,0.054174237,0.0000065842005,0.0000020694667,0.00010625632,0.00027601878,0.000023114448,0.0007122298],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995215,0.00017756628,0.000025636458,0.000066346554,0.00013495333,0.0000739831],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995908,0.00016983513,0.000046262427,0.000026955853,0.0001304687,0.000035742047],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00072752085,0.001108794,0.0008691318,0.0022270032,0.0006442306,0.0018701063,0.0008432817,0.0010420147,0.002995421],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0017197775,0.00080628495,0.00081059005,0.001419303,0.00056496897,0.0015261329,0.0007877718,0.0003364856,0.00038819358],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00023820561,0.00015997434,0.0065032244,0.000095165786,0.000045508365,0.00011257533,0.00010529513,0.9565597,0.008682488,0.0020101746,0.00037683223,0.025110833],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000031536823,0.00017056435,0.003233687,0.000017683707,0.00004511711,0.000019314732,0.0003183728,0.9895734,0.004293174,0.0018643807,0.0004109533,0.000021887647],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.017399974,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.029839197,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.017399974,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0016284682,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0028413301,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.034597397},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2752972743","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.08.112","title":"A spatial evaluation of global wildfire-water risks to human and natural systems","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Fire effects on ecosystems","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":121,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Natural Resources Canada; Canadian Forest Service; University of Alberta","funders":"Tartu Ülikool; University of Tokyo; Canadian Water Network; Western University; University of Tasmania; Zoological Society of London; Montana State University; University of Alberta; University of Maryland; Fetzer Institute","keywords":"Water security; Safeguarding; Vulnerability (computing); Environmental resource management; Environmental science; Water resources; Work (physics); Natural disaster; Water quality; Environmental planning; Natural hazard; Risk assessment; Water supply; Environmental protection; Business; Water resource management; Geography; Environmental engineering; Computer science; Ecology; Engineering; Computer security","score_opus":0.018051644160566708,"score_gpt":0.2675652313208636,"score_spread":0.24951358716029687,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2752972743","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99507207,0.000087986875,0.0014775529,0.000048819686,0.000003124348,0.000016339123,0.00043159508,0.000013503202,0.0028490643],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9988047,0.000034567765,0.0006684828,0.0000039211914,0.0000018381288,0.0000073128017,0.00017892156,0.0000037637622,0.0002966147],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9990503,0.00048766794,0.000059441907,0.00010783142,0.00021457522,0.00008011922],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9943433,0.0036242409,0.0006479839,0.00048142346,0.00072519766,0.00017782194],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0020442994,0.0003960527,0.00025086847,0.0020481024,0.00046892307,0.0012208051,0.00039057276,0.00035952014,0.0024166359],"category_scores_gemma":[0.008352022,0.00015274431,0.00061875646,0.002054509,0.00072917115,0.0013864236,0.0010680406,0.0002007812,0.00013964486],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0011856619,0.00029250665,0.6749356,0.0001008061,0.00054940797,0.0003369884,0.00043358124,0.28089005,0.0016833261,0.00835777,0.00056156935,0.030672817],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00008224175,0.0009703296,0.6585889,0.000035428926,0.00041562802,0.0004321516,0.0046303715,0.32168895,0.002256382,0.008981766,0.001866393,0.000051405186],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.03186917,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.054343466,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.03186917,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0015008135,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006426751,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.06336737},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2753041387","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.08.235","title":"Riverine inputs and source tracing of perfluoroalkyl substances (PFASs) in Taihu Lake, China","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances research","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":81,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Tianjin Science and Technology Committee; Ministry of Innovation and Advanced Education; Science and Technology Commission of Shanghai Municipality; National Natural Science Foundation of China; Beijing Municipal Science and Technology Commission; Ministry of Education","keywords":"China; Tracing; Environmental science; Environmental chemistry; Water resource management; Geography; Chemistry; Computer science; Archaeology","score_opus":0.011523589322008523,"score_gpt":0.23721047936594278,"score_spread":0.22568689004393425,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2753041387","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9992355,0.000032364278,0.00007206493,0.000023166376,0.00000144532,0.000003920063,0.00015428991,0.000008656816,0.00046865764],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9989832,0.000036432106,0.00010324049,0.000010354513,0.0000023891628,0.0000073196493,0.00015119291,0.0000032149576,0.00070266426],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99982905,0.000019338217,0.000015416286,0.0000461648,0.00004508473,0.000044946497],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99978095,0.000027846489,0.00006697989,0.000009891176,0.00007844922,0.000035907386],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00022528828,0.00031175776,0.0002673003,0.001316889,0.0010408375,0.0006410983,0.0004054725,0.00038697114,0.0006839265],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00030213717,0.0003196985,0.00027152456,0.0016515038,0.00042031272,0.0005726121,0.000638309,0.00022546986,0.00009396024],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00022168894,0.00010539975,0.9571842,0.00006576189,0.000099039586,0.0004991818,0.0026302713,0.0013275294,0.025763014,0.0003414483,0.0003274548,0.011434965],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000011438033,0.000036903693,0.9951768,0.000005404325,0.000033946217,0.00003299761,0.0007541233,0.0016120039,0.0016964241,0.00006853304,0.00056102837,0.000010372381],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.18984547,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.24791329,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.18984547,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0021577238,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0021845377,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.37748092},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2753063624","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.08.203","title":"Modelling CO2 emissions from water surface of a boreal hydroelectric reservoir","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Peatlands and Wetlands Ecology","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":17,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Hydro-Québec; Université du Québec à Montréal; McGill University; Université Laval; Center for Northern Studies","funders":"Government of Jiangsu Province; Priority Academic Program Development of Jiangsu Higher Education Institutions; Excellent Young Talents Fund Program of Higher Education Institutions of Anhui Province; Basic Research Program of Jiangsu Province; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Hydro-Québec","keywords":"Hydroelectricity; Environmental science; Boreal; Surface water; Hydrology (agriculture); Environmental engineering; Geology; Engineering; Geotechnical engineering","score_opus":0.014805988344810467,"score_gpt":0.21747392589653528,"score_spread":0.2026679375517248,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2753063624","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9973031,0.00003429612,0.00065451494,0.00009977385,0.000013023672,0.000009632579,0.00018724985,0.000035159057,0.0016631896],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99894816,0.000022521504,0.0003222734,0.000008851881,0.0000032932774,0.0000056495405,0.00009530846,0.000010431696,0.0005834702],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99987936,0.00002272238,0.000008013391,0.000032849606,0.000015274869,0.000041769505],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99948406,0.00030318974,0.000038042137,0.000030617197,0.000059965856,0.00008418537],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000302132,0.00078168185,0.0005813889,0.00036733368,0.00080511294,0.0012705197,0.0009851275,0.002233441,0.0019757967],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009710167,0.00057633204,0.0010293969,0.00060807134,0.00084778504,0.0011992302,0.0005592995,0.0010121554,0.00012157678],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00023114502,0.00010552155,0.008036064,0.000021549367,0.000040873245,0.00023026671,0.00003531948,0.98750544,0.0022911243,0.0003689629,0.00013881821,0.0009948651],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000042926928,0.000046018835,0.003694496,0.0000022806355,0.000015368523,0.000016227614,0.000055741875,0.9952041,0.0006678008,0.00015485656,0.000087446744,0.000012797312],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.14608492,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.069306046,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.14608492,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0018813055,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0013921792,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.29046917},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2753450281","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.08.118","title":"The role of sorption processes in the removal of pharmaceuticals by fungal treatment of wastewater","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Pharmaceutical and Antibiotic Environmental Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":77,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"European Regional Development Fund; Public Health Agency of Canada; Generalitat de Catalunya; University of Alabama at Birmingham","keywords":"Sorption; Wastewater; Biomass (ecology); Chemistry; Sewage treatment; Environmental chemistry; Bioreactor; Pulp and paper industry; Pollutant; Environmental science; Waste management; Environmental engineering; Biology; Adsorption; Organic chemistry; Ecology","score_opus":0.0237875976890153,"score_gpt":0.2862559853069399,"score_spread":0.2624683876179246,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2753450281","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.986283,0.0037977968,0.0031930509,0.00053436554,0.00006698441,0.00002647503,0.00013467061,0.000026514019,0.0059371707],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.994487,0.0016940506,0.0006393231,0.000031482694,0.000014775835,0.000003929908,0.00004901255,0.0000073393953,0.0030730825],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997613,0.000045096036,0.000012150903,0.000023162766,0.000079911355,0.0000783126],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99983776,0.00006305469,0.000021585587,0.000010793427,0.000043832228,0.000022913055],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00032921924,0.00029919844,0.00019680428,0.00025979948,0.0005651949,0.001035844,0.00032253398,0.0007129945,0.0013591405],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004385894,0.00017184431,0.00037550105,0.00017646998,0.00042526433,0.0006516066,0.00029318998,0.00043804475,0.00047115618],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005972532,0.00014276362,0.0020340953,0.00023681075,0.000029759616,0.00017039475,0.00013425016,0.0012661263,0.97487724,0.0022669758,0.00024810832,0.01799632],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002520156,0.00028655143,0.011170382,0.00002379809,0.00004277316,0.00030603094,0.00027335185,0.010184954,0.97329336,0.0008069623,0.0035621708,0.000024381598],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.007357512,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.005439298,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.007357512,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00056031515,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00069692166,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.014629364},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2753543154","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.08.279","title":"Occurrence, distribution and environmental risk of pharmaceutically active compounds (PhACs) in coastal and ocean waters from the Gulf of Cadiz (SW Spain)","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Pharmaceutical and Antibiotic Environmental Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":297,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad; Public Health Agency of Canada","keywords":"Oceanography; Distribution (mathematics); Environmental science; Geography; Geology","score_opus":0.01683983975853984,"score_gpt":0.25783119427393797,"score_spread":0.24099135451539813,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2753543154","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9983164,0.00036297404,0.00003398745,0.000022536538,0.0000033910278,0.0000045092806,0.000697302,0.0000030002443,0.00055606413],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.998207,0.00040290508,0.00012731682,0.000025490697,0.0000032073722,0.0000053337676,0.0006967726,0.0000012385277,0.00053087797],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998729,0.000008923019,0.000017145558,0.000032438955,0.000031960746,0.000036642443],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99974304,0.00002927732,0.00010217415,0.000008786094,0.0000801773,0.00003650414],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00017184939,0.0002472131,0.00019865738,0.0014136463,0.00026121846,0.0008037749,0.00026474977,0.0004931549,0.00045531307],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003620842,0.00013315058,0.0003166183,0.0011548942,0.0003476254,0.00016150036,0.0005491496,0.0002239615,0.00012783315],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00029839893,0.000032846223,0.98671806,0.000053850825,0.00004823669,0.00023077577,0.00027907523,0.00033254488,0.004729723,0.00004554249,0.00012956995,0.007101327],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000007889446,0.000055602148,0.99816895,0.000011186313,0.000020695983,0.00010266552,0.0006165206,0.00013367244,0.0003955154,0.000017208273,0.0004657356,0.000004412181],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.13790485,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.10621704,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.13790485,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0009142464,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007271608,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2742043},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2753859085","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.08.212","title":"Response of ecosystem productivity to dry/wet conditions indicated by different drought indices","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Hydrology and Drought Analysis","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":59,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"National Youth Foundation of China; Foundation for Fundamental Research on Matter; European Space Agency; CMG Reservoir Simulation Foundation; University of Montana; Jacob Rader Marcus Center of the American Jewish Archives; National Natural Science Foundation of China; Fund for Innovative Climate and Energy Research; Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities; WHAS Crusade for Children","keywords":"Evapotranspiration; Environmental science; Precipitation; Northern Hemisphere; Water cycle; Ecosystem; Water content; Primary production; Soil water; Productivity; Southern Hemisphere; Climatology; Atmospheric sciences; Geography; Ecology; Soil science; Geology","score_opus":0.008051366091040874,"score_gpt":0.22812372657350463,"score_spread":0.22007236048246376,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2753859085","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.999676,0.000009221683,0.00011755538,0.000005392139,0.0000017798167,0.0000011075642,0.00007093321,0.0000034370723,0.0001145747],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99970347,0.00001002894,0.00006429491,0.0000067840183,0.0000017685123,0.0000018407901,0.00012159236,0.0000018792746,0.00008828124],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999405,0.000010549751,0.0000055020896,0.000013740456,0.0000071045315,0.00002253311],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99965537,0.00012613468,0.000060859937,0.000017740631,0.000041691743,0.00009814454],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00021247326,0.00010505765,0.0001465918,0.00021846837,0.000094223935,0.00022588494,0.00008765876,0.00019405007,0.0007342772],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00072756765,0.00008295708,0.00015713932,0.00016936133,0.00014584213,0.00016401536,0.00018598586,0.00026609452,0.000092882765],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0060185865,0.000338196,0.6184261,0.00006922212,0.00033079,0.00026423088,0.0003698807,0.008073865,0.3544695,0.0002615275,0.00031749735,0.011060647],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000022175072,0.00022421226,0.9875239,0.0000019739616,0.000038678365,0.00006191983,0.0001554233,0.004560564,0.007193565,0.000084143765,0.00012576832,0.000007708858],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0011221557,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0012039165,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0011221557,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00013968349,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00008612794,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.002456367},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2753989107","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.07.278","title":"Land use regression modelling estimating nitrogen oxides exposure in industrial south Durban, South Africa","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Air Quality and Health Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":55,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Genome Institute of Singapore; Inyuvesi Yakwazulu-Natali; Medical Research Council; South African Thoracic Society; British Columbia Environmental and Occupational Health Research Network; Neurosciences Research Foundation; National Science Foundation, United Arab Emirates; National Research Foundation; Duncan Family Institute for Cancer Prevention and Risk Assessment","keywords":"NOx; Context (archaeology); Environmental science; Regression analysis; Air pollution; Multivariate statistics; Geography; Linear regression; Atmospheric sciences; Statistics; Mathematics; Chemistry; Ecology; Biology; Combustion","score_opus":0.11279006721032525,"score_gpt":0.2787762055510383,"score_spread":0.16598613834071307,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2753989107","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9969995,0.00014066247,0.0019015284,0.00008405413,0.0000067952724,0.000014798649,0.0003424018,0.000022495136,0.0004877997],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99747735,0.00011991537,0.0010258137,0.000004697398,0.000001960297,0.000025757827,0.00024814933,0.000008459647,0.0010878773],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997391,0.00012583067,0.000013155081,0.00005592368,0.00001719143,0.0000488655],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99942505,0.00039862783,0.0000567884,0.000021982649,0.0000754951,0.000022007844],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00063602783,0.000754139,0.00059186656,0.00045641942,0.00031251184,0.0008765888,0.00075725536,0.00040432613,0.0013981602],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002081858,0.00030827225,0.000660169,0.0006546667,0.00022852019,0.00040770153,0.000536076,0.00048687414,0.00021240237],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0007752076,0.00034009956,0.26609528,0.00030680225,0.0009744159,0.0011887044,0.0007470016,0.6914526,0.004811224,0.0018303025,0.00080557814,0.030672751],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000054312837,0.0001647604,0.12904175,0.00007201762,0.00021463573,0.00010780095,0.0017136391,0.86433446,0.0017009934,0.0006973102,0.0018631087,0.000035216704],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.30276498,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.2079674,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.30276498,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0014704886,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0012615103,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.60200536},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2754313293","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.08.076","title":"Variation in organochlorine and mercury levels in first and replacement eggs of a single-egg clutch breeder, the thick-billed murre, at a breeding colony in the Canadian Arctic","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph; Carleton University; Environment and Climate Change Canada","funders":"Natural Resources Canada; Environment Canada","keywords":"Biology; Mercury (programming language); Bay; Arctic; Persistent organic pollutant; Avian clutch size; Fishery; Ecology; Contamination; Zoology; Reproduction; Geography","score_opus":0.030781251588235633,"score_gpt":0.2513879088597376,"score_spread":0.22060665727150197,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2754313293","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9996482,0.000020690632,0.000020577325,0.000012302138,0.0000010791911,0.0000026871683,0.00006239515,0.0000021070193,0.00022998932],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99868804,0.000028806871,0.000116933166,0.000017266584,6.867508e-7,0.0000025067363,0.00010284507,0.0000036039457,0.0010393255],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997429,0.000029050836,0.000007959778,0.00006230264,0.00007113041,0.00008662579],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99935395,0.00007284396,0.00008067337,0.000018229008,0.00028548492,0.00018887872],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00028201175,0.00026230986,0.00032261823,0.00081908714,0.0016814644,0.0005333064,0.00073791045,0.0004581096,0.00072032644],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005490894,0.0003022775,0.00021221187,0.0004867931,0.00065851357,0.0001813102,0.00024196232,0.000500994,0.000158653],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00029425762,0.00024294654,0.95820624,0.000016309608,0.000086793865,0.00094186043,0.0054619825,0.00019959781,0.028541623,0.00008784477,0.0003969749,0.0055235927],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000013612923,0.00006137259,0.99740297,0.0000018624856,0.00001012823,0.00016731922,0.0016419608,0.00009885128,0.00045066312,0.0000057385723,0.00015130067,0.0000063523294],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.736456,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9046517,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.26354402,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0027295905,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00164853,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.53019214},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2754375116","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.09.021","title":"Potential effects of changes in climate and emissions on distribution and fate of perfluorooctane sulfonate in the Bohai Rim, China","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances research","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":32,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"Natural Environment Research Council; Chinese Academy of Sciences; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Environmental science; Perfluorooctane; Climate change; Advection; Precipitation; Pollutant; China; Environmental chemistry; Oceanography; Chemistry; Sulfonate; Geography; Meteorology; Geology","score_opus":0.007418157965482441,"score_gpt":0.24169528886377142,"score_spread":0.23427713089828897,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2754375116","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99938285,0.00008192577,0.000046386118,0.000042250067,0.0000031670934,0.0000021275903,0.000077035496,0.000002373091,0.00036179658],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99941874,0.000087883265,0.00005364322,0.000015646197,0.000002616493,0.000003321906,0.000096713826,0.00000127588,0.00032009708],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99988735,0.000018274397,0.000008691856,0.000020177009,0.000029663744,0.0000358581],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99982375,0.000026964706,0.000048375565,0.000007152285,0.000062354105,0.000031409458],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00035979715,0.00023683817,0.00017421428,0.0008597465,0.00053258607,0.00045322478,0.0002995001,0.0002586468,0.0006252391],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00025078788,0.00017998234,0.00034019788,0.00077588216,0.0004127816,0.0005568887,0.000553426,0.00020585347,0.00006164872],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0006116245,0.000093922936,0.9372897,0.000084627805,0.00016885811,0.000731526,0.0017043635,0.0050148307,0.041640513,0.0007611946,0.0003223259,0.011576426],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008399554,0.000057011282,0.9946977,0.0000051533875,0.000037108137,0.000033059412,0.00092618435,0.001956997,0.0016420862,0.00007928544,0.0005427149,0.000014208157],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.123746894,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.13149618,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.123746894,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0016287583,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0012335188,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.24605322},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2755146046","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.09.128","title":"Impact of urban chemical pollution on water quality in small, rural and effluent-dominated Mediterranean streams and rivers","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Pharmaceutical and Antibiotic Environmental Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":66,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Generalitat de Catalunya; Public Health Agency of Canada","keywords":"Effluent; Tributary; Wastewater; Environmental science; STREAMS; Water quality; Pollution; Sewage treatment; Environmental chemistry; Aquatic ecosystem; Dilution; Urban stream; Water pollution; Drainage basin; Mediterranean climate; Hydrology (agriculture); Environmental engineering; Ecology; Chemistry; Biology; Geography","score_opus":0.023846832997764685,"score_gpt":0.2882499460221405,"score_spread":0.2644031130243758,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2755146046","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99955076,0.00003130111,0.000035860354,0.000012960625,0.0000011809333,0.0000038668654,0.000040353345,0.0000018406159,0.0003218819],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99952567,0.000037861515,0.00004080783,0.000011179234,0.0000016126485,0.0000032242654,0.000049832855,0.0000012913534,0.0003284771],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99963355,0.00012279343,0.000026849939,0.00007311298,0.00006623165,0.000077431985],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99961925,0.00007252692,0.000108821405,0.000018036513,0.000117864925,0.00006346165],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00031320442,0.00022860648,0.00028520913,0.00060334353,0.0004914156,0.00088469445,0.0002607218,0.00041641746,0.0009516806],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005717537,0.00019373838,0.0003910577,0.0007954396,0.0007727495,0.00033200614,0.0006477047,0.00019637618,0.00011464965],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0013184026,0.00027894613,0.9510582,0.00010583463,0.00023313449,0.00053808745,0.0010590112,0.0035062877,0.0277098,0.00033936367,0.00029883435,0.013554147],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001663717,0.00025149097,0.9950596,0.0000050405256,0.000038552975,0.00007040232,0.0012500996,0.00091474864,0.0018503189,0.00012193083,0.00041455234,0.000006624717],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.03096735,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.043283418,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.03096735,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0015039099,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006733493,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.06157422},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2756585079","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.08.280","title":"Chronic arsenicosis and cadmium exposure in wild snowshoe hares (Lepus americanus) breeding near Yellowknife, Northwest Territories (Canada), part 2: Manifestation of bone abnormalities and osteoporosis","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Bone health and osteoporosis research","field":"Medicine","cited_by":14,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University; University of Saskatchewan","funders":"Aurora Research Institute","keywords":"Densitometry; Osteoporosis; Bone mineral; Femur; Test site; Population; Cadmium; Anatomy; Medicine; Pathology; Internal medicine; Chemistry; Geology; Surgery","score_opus":0.013359855923906127,"score_gpt":0.24506045602128262,"score_spread":0.2317006000973765,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2756585079","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9996043,0.00005103672,0.0000147631545,0.000008969844,8.006317e-7,0.0000051865873,0.00009706492,9.4313907e-7,0.00021704438],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9984621,0.000095552605,0.000047091908,0.000021618143,0.0000017158544,0.000005694935,0.00022505106,0.0000013871288,0.0011399025],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99983025,0.000022199034,0.000009840986,0.000031577256,0.00004596594,0.000060031893],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996449,0.00003175015,0.0000857232,0.000016824564,0.00009295896,0.00012794639],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00018022586,0.0003044037,0.00027144456,0.0009014356,0.0011454435,0.00048780104,0.0003492363,0.00040453067,0.0011032332],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00034393932,0.00037821347,0.00021164224,0.0010265484,0.00090575416,0.00019121148,0.0002846574,0.00031768653,0.00015479702],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00048840826,0.00017996365,0.9901265,0.000012006807,0.000042706768,0.00042385355,0.00041352084,0.00004302535,0.0070169037,0.000016865046,0.000091995,0.0011443762],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000004096391,0.00015737322,0.99887437,0.0000014905481,0.000013675776,0.00020222872,0.00039702072,0.000026289246,0.00020542237,0.00000783176,0.00010785912,0.0000023886885],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.40539107,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.6924991,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.5946089,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0014626518,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0018359814,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8060629},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2758592130","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.06.201","title":"Pharmaceuticals and other anthropogenic chemicals in atmospheric particulates and precipitation","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Pharmaceutical and Antibiotic Environmental Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":123,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"AXYS Technologies (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Environmental chemistry; Chemistry; Ofloxacin; Snow; Nonylphenol; Diethyl phthalate; Precipitation; Phthalate; Ciprofloxacin; Antibiotics","score_opus":0.026140445096582962,"score_gpt":0.3034764522861939,"score_spread":0.27733600718961093,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2758592130","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.96892864,0.008930273,0.0026673882,0.0011154559,0.0005292968,0.000043619162,0.0020456598,0.000060446007,0.01567922],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99304163,0.003065713,0.00042680028,0.00010924154,0.00022664749,0.0000107855685,0.00038209563,0.000011879841,0.0027251157],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99977094,0.000031910065,0.000019609115,0.00004917795,0.00008278026,0.000045534896],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999861,0.00003783602,0.00003545022,0.000008878654,0.00003883251,0.000018029352],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00020207395,0.00028238306,0.00020119573,0.0008128622,0.0004918672,0.00082963903,0.0002488291,0.0005455392,0.0021616307],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00039439174,0.00019770952,0.00037783143,0.0008432089,0.00042756845,0.00053971494,0.0005025898,0.0003828937,0.00029990243],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0012505153,0.00048866076,0.51360345,0.0009613799,0.0008528054,0.0017723405,0.0005251299,0.019528689,0.34316716,0.014946918,0.0065866113,0.0963163],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00008926611,0.0005232215,0.84397155,0.000050607556,0.0001792278,0.00074327335,0.000966556,0.0101640085,0.10731806,0.0084165335,0.027537735,0.000039842747],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.014308198,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.013000828,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.014308198,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007725551,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00060611643,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.028449774},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2759471235","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.09.012","title":"Towards the understanding of antibiotic occurrence and transport in groundwater: Findings from the Baix Fluvià alluvial aquifer (NE Catalonia, Spain)","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Pharmaceutical and Antibiotic Environmental Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":220,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Helmholtz Zentrum München; European Regional Development Fund; Universitat de Barcelona; Agència de Gestió d'Ajuts Universitaris i de Recerca; Universitat de Girona; De La Salle University; Canadian Institute for Advanced Research","keywords":"Groundwater; Aquifer; Hydrogeology; Geostatistics; Environmental science; Surface water; Hydrology (agriculture); Manure; Antibiotics; Environmental chemistry; Spatial variability; Geology; Environmental engineering; Chemistry; Ecology","score_opus":0.04488226297891334,"score_gpt":0.2625440183133172,"score_spread":0.21766175533440385,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2759471235","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9977714,0.0008458462,0.0003191732,0.000066033484,0.00000606762,0.000012501821,0.00036541498,0.000011048445,0.00060257775],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9970325,0.0007392986,0.0009313743,0.00008508881,0.000007794851,0.000013842997,0.00043205026,0.000004956183,0.00075309165],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997583,0.00002844966,0.000018183453,0.00009296499,0.000049848582,0.000052225427],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998305,0.000027192242,0.000041437368,0.000008801884,0.00007562259,0.000016400107],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00038112458,0.0003536361,0.00042913013,0.0008973693,0.00038913265,0.000902475,0.000394216,0.0006877748,0.00037801577],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00027724006,0.00018445801,0.00027157477,0.00077081163,0.0004245429,0.00030577832,0.00054054765,0.00025874324,0.00013053708],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00043077432,0.00025877004,0.8046632,0.0004871165,0.00012228047,0.0010268972,0.0023476363,0.0018262098,0.14572081,0.0001466546,0.0005000106,0.04246968],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000016504258,0.00016952613,0.9890609,0.000040770014,0.00004829684,0.00017279013,0.0023346476,0.0017310432,0.0038859579,0.0000691648,0.0024539933,0.000016449732],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.18541148,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.15503275,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.18541148,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0013324616,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0008057891,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.36866456},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2760132140","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.09.134","title":"Study of pharmaceuticals in surface and wastewater from Cuernavaca, Morelos, Mexico: Occurrence and environmental risk assessment","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Pharmaceutical and Antibiotic Environmental Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":402,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Generalitat de Catalunya; Seventh Framework Programme; Consejo Nacional de Ciencia y Tecnología; Canadian Institute for Advanced Research","keywords":"Wastewater; Environmental chemistry; Chemistry; Solid phase extraction; Surface water; Chromatography; Extraction (chemistry); Environmental science; Environmental engineering","score_opus":0.03274978448068978,"score_gpt":0.31563287864036815,"score_spread":0.2828830941596784,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2760132140","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9985209,0.00021833212,0.00011786787,0.000036620648,0.000003205616,0.000018230983,0.0003619618,0.0000037712537,0.00071908644],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9970074,0.0006074911,0.000485811,0.00003180545,0.000007395225,0.000022854903,0.00048099947,0.0000033185527,0.0013529118],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997557,0.000021385602,0.000020323163,0.00007022596,0.000089582296,0.000042733387],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997968,0.000035281337,0.00007007644,0.000008081807,0.00007485745,0.000014971349],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00021645364,0.00030153545,0.00035969925,0.0013226029,0.0008264446,0.0011569313,0.00035911865,0.00066624786,0.0005238973],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00036361243,0.00013634659,0.0004988698,0.0011609348,0.00025408663,0.0003043755,0.00048354038,0.00022155534,0.00007703613],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005957189,0.00045238942,0.9118509,0.00049754296,0.00038508823,0.0011237921,0.002042975,0.0019255294,0.04732382,0.0002924854,0.0005656065,0.032944236],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001304381,0.00032093984,0.98464984,0.00002748396,0.00017973175,0.00030194537,0.002384597,0.0011499787,0.0073566535,0.000042654992,0.0035588024,0.000014365347],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.13105412,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.12918256,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.13105412,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0014317157,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0014906618,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.26058257},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2760765875","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.09.241","title":"Long-term trends and spatial patterns of satellite-retrieved PM2.5 concentrations in South and Southeast Asia from 1999 to 2014","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Air Quality and Health Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":158,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"National Institute for Environmental Studies; Dalhousie University; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Term (time); Satellite; Southeast asia; Geography; Remote sensing; Climatology; Environmental science; Physical geography; Geology; History; Ancient history; Astronomy","score_opus":0.024131763002922513,"score_gpt":0.26808009956563716,"score_spread":0.24394833656271464,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2760765875","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9939645,0.00033182514,0.00008817834,0.00007109066,0.000011353111,0.0000028857853,0.0049097273,0.000012270596,0.0006082246],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99357843,0.00025836792,0.0000935339,0.00002963134,0.000011664545,0.0000067088567,0.0053485758,0.0000028181937,0.00067029154],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99987257,0.000008690036,0.00002855839,0.000038474616,0.000020347317,0.000031228912],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994259,0.00006258924,0.00021749294,0.000028183536,0.00020846393,0.000057265734],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003282439,0.00024652437,0.00018283201,0.00075981393,0.00019098427,0.00045849182,0.00032878542,0.0003267842,0.0010312796],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005168287,0.00016709114,0.00042574006,0.0011928225,0.0002147376,0.0004964605,0.00046862324,0.00029965377,0.00028180398],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00016138658,0.00002266203,0.9933681,0.000051965704,0.00016323556,0.00009369263,0.0002719393,0.00036053342,0.0012564157,0.00005725628,0.0006640179,0.0035289712],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000013418141,0.000018860896,0.99874026,0.0000081816925,0.000033866443,0.000044507644,0.00025998772,0.00018777505,0.00017216735,0.000007239286,0.0005231482,0.0000025831457],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.047846213,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.06120168,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.047846213,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00050330104,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00042644478,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.09513539},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2761573582","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.08.278","title":"Chronic arsenicosis and cadmium exposure in wild snowshoe hares (Lepus americanus) breeding near Yellowknife, Northwest Territories (Canada), part 1: Evaluation of oxidative stress, antioxidant activities and hepatic damage","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":23,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"Aurora Research Institute","keywords":"Cadmium; Arsenic; Lipid peroxidation; Glutathione peroxidase; Superoxide dismutase; Environmental chemistry; Oxidative stress; Chemistry; Biochemistry","score_opus":0.016087084008936665,"score_gpt":0.23909138220693288,"score_spread":0.22300429819799622,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2761573582","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.999684,0.00004975099,0.000019369443,0.0000063144184,0.0000010439971,0.000005762166,0.00008965501,9.839289e-7,0.00014314154],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9971113,0.00014712207,0.00009498943,0.000031273776,0.0000024046572,0.000013163969,0.0003400661,0.0000018534796,0.002257893],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.999835,0.000024989364,0.000009954369,0.000038318798,0.00004283083,0.00004889657],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995789,0.000035490917,0.0000828476,0.000024681518,0.00011731953,0.00016073741],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00020434747,0.000337929,0.0002310185,0.0007546994,0.0012657455,0.00048099132,0.0002963298,0.00039373862,0.0008681861],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00029252877,0.00037432372,0.00019806935,0.00083118957,0.0010374958,0.00026593145,0.00026044357,0.0003522829,0.00015695945],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0029977395,0.00066557183,0.9449591,0.000042478405,0.00014104239,0.000450114,0.001176054,0.00013652552,0.046265595,0.000046923265,0.0001884656,0.0029304035],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000017601305,0.00091950514,0.9958307,0.0000027715032,0.000041560877,0.0001770377,0.00069660647,0.000066366156,0.0019267848,0.000017191309,0.00029760532,0.0000062837366],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.33359087,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.64449,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.66640913,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0017822727,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0017856549,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6632983},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2764230298","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.09.136","title":"The location- and scale- specific correlation between temperature and soil carbon sequestration across the globe","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Soil Carbon and Nitrogen Dynamics","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":46,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Australian Research Council; Sun Yat-sen University; University College London; York University","keywords":"Soil carbon; Environmental science; Carbon sequestration; Global warming; Soil science; Stock (firearms); Carbon stock; Climate change; Atmospheric sciences; Carbon dioxide; Soil water; Ecology; Geography; Geology; Biology","score_opus":0.010927639077741772,"score_gpt":0.21007194745436314,"score_spread":0.19914430837662137,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2764230298","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99784935,0.00028030056,0.0002488145,0.00018913866,0.0000072674347,0.0000015774878,0.00043679337,0.000011428362,0.00097526016],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9995128,0.00008428563,0.000056923902,0.00001613364,0.000005624771,0.0000010652791,0.00020738684,0.0000029318112,0.00011297686],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99984705,0.000034279292,0.000010533183,0.00005117702,0.000019119645,0.000037847767],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99898225,0.00028625454,0.00028854833,0.00014289765,0.00024138701,0.0000586269],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00040133006,0.00012255007,0.00019106605,0.0006552103,0.00016115732,0.0004521081,0.00020010503,0.00030018733,0.0011641219],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0013138735,0.00015562787,0.00036596504,0.0016553001,0.00041656557,0.0005164025,0.0005196507,0.00022465487,0.00016060966],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000073390765,0.000009824652,0.9870885,0.000022878101,0.00031615034,0.00009839623,0.00029069107,0.002199507,0.00450378,0.0004621147,0.0003770226,0.0045577236],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000011902262,0.0000029940693,0.9991762,0.0000018297719,0.000020029902,0.000013717364,0.0000653145,0.00040212454,0.00007226409,0.000086038795,0.0001558957,0.0000023591597],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.030288525,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.06348181,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.030288525,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00040867296,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00037355232,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.060224414},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2764259487","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.09.322","title":"A weight-of-evidence approach for the bioaccumulation assessment of triclosan in aquatic species","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Pharmaceutical and Antibiotic Environmental Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":27,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto; Canada Research Chairs; The Scarborough Hospital; ARC Resources (Canada)","funders":"BASF","keywords":"Bioaccumulation; Triclosan; Environmental chemistry; Bioconcentration; In silico; Environmental science; Biology; Chemistry","score_opus":0.3106220772587564,"score_gpt":0.41975510361853335,"score_spread":0.10913302635977695,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2764259487","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0006425245,0.9914213,0.0035641738,0.0014620847,0.0004184473,0.00032655938,0.00033875037,0.00002707186,0.001799076],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.015750444,0.9671367,0.013661039,0.001426204,0.00039091855,0.00037521418,0.0004200969,0.000016843504,0.000822642],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"systematic_review","domain_scores_codex":[0.9894488,0.0034696397,0.0028273093,0.0007624913,0.0032711695,0.00022059662],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.970834,0.021706374,0.003132904,0.00052818796,0.0034111468,0.00038737073],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.016850822,0.002852271,0.008716479,0.012333928,0.0006700864,0.004684421,0.005536884,0.0045515983,0.0065591116],"category_scores_gemma":[0.038727712,0.0011377491,0.0067888675,0.0052925707,0.0012517018,0.003730611,0.0022651334,0.0035501532,0.0010156202],"study_design_candidate":"systematic_review","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00049733644,0.0001343074,0.0008596268,0.25524703,0.0135332,0.00029859398,0.00015845908,0.002053011,0.0011677464,0.0072986647,0.0061252057,0.7126269],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0009931131,0.0018836794,0.006302539,0.34912652,0.09470195,0.0024637694,0.0007221921,0.004206977,0.0028953243,0.036516488,0.4998476,0.00033980844],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0036826741,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0077224243,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.016850822,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0029564027,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.008391528,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.08911669},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2765126515","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.08.143","title":"Pilot scale aided-phytoremediation of a co-contaminated soil","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Heavy metals in environment","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":31,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Montréal; Université de Sherbrooke","funders":"Linnéuniversitetet; Naturvårdsverket; U.S. Environmental Protection Agency","keywords":"Phytoremediation; Environmental chemistry; Sunflower; Chemistry; Monoculture; Sowing; Helianthus annuus; Bioconcentration; Shoot; Leachate; Agronomy; Soil contamination; Compost; Environmental science; Soil water; Bioaccumulation; Biology","score_opus":0.015108387615332182,"score_gpt":0.2409149351186272,"score_spread":0.225806547503295,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2765126515","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9954324,0.00006345021,0.002682635,0.000043534725,0.000024735413,0.00016286699,0.00039115653,0.00012259962,0.0010767881],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.990759,0.0001206283,0.0054749716,0.00003484145,0.000006893007,0.00006233472,0.00026311362,0.000017341714,0.003260812],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998018,0.000031177453,0.0000127210915,0.00004996165,0.00006439795,0.000039964707],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998696,0.00002992773,0.000011199677,0.000022662969,0.000043792257,0.00002291376],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00022012921,0.0003423442,0.0004886411,0.00021971694,0.00046719576,0.00044182938,0.00044185502,0.0007156951,0.0016568194],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001996265,0.00013372161,0.0003653602,0.00030927607,0.0002061251,0.00018246072,0.0004068844,0.0003643814,0.00055713643],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00043663755,0.00027876406,0.0007883502,0.00009426901,0.00001200759,0.00009152023,0.00005045924,0.0003818984,0.99277425,0.00002555626,0.00011929535,0.0049470086],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00006113316,0.002376716,0.0053656725,0.000005492202,0.000055876026,0.0001315278,0.00009939552,0.0019504501,0.9880024,0.00002932614,0.001911568,0.000010457475],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.005277803,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.008775329,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.005277803,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00020924488,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005660124,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.010494173},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2765129831","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.10.048","title":"Organic matter control on the distribution of arsenic in lake sediments impacted by ~ 65 years of gold ore processing in subarctic Canada","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Arsenic contamination and mitigation","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":70,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Government of Northwest Territories; Impact; Queen's University; Natural Resources Canada; Carleton University; Geological Survey of Canada","funders":"Queen's University; Commission Géologique du Canada; Polar Knowledge Canada; Natural Resources Canada; Carleton University","keywords":"Subarctic climate; Authigenic; Organic matter; Environmental science; Sediment; Sedimentary organic matter; Geology; Arsenic; Environmental chemistry; Surface water; Sedimentary rock; Oceanography; Hydrology (agriculture); Geochemistry; Ecology; Environmental engineering; Chemistry; Geomorphology","score_opus":0.004239336049636776,"score_gpt":0.1884512772768411,"score_spread":0.18421194122720433,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2765129831","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9989594,0.00012690033,0.000019531279,0.000028953778,0.0000017502659,0.0000018020972,0.00022822026,0.0000025828354,0.00063081336],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99862516,0.00010913681,0.000041864492,0.00002319083,9.643817e-7,0.0000011460706,0.00016725606,0.0000019905592,0.0010293121],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998197,0.00000812073,0.000008010896,0.000034698394,0.000046725603,0.00008286288],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996451,0.0000152232615,0.000062631334,0.0000063890657,0.00020023897,0.00007039547],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016916475,0.00018290819,0.00017400426,0.00069989054,0.0015891583,0.0008699342,0.00031081343,0.00024119347,0.00091971003],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00027228982,0.00011337581,0.00020214447,0.0007602373,0.0005743073,0.00021048813,0.00039754686,0.00021208871,0.00011042643],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0008439006,0.000081940234,0.9162374,0.000085334636,0.00019491963,0.0003710777,0.0017724716,0.0011461253,0.068385035,0.0003207134,0.00066598045,0.009895131],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000021595024,0.000018625513,0.9967853,0.0000048848106,0.000021860365,0.000022778926,0.00090955175,0.00014626214,0.0013422993,0.000014545876,0.0007280603,0.000003873013],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9490708,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.97889704,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.05092919,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0113069825,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.008364724,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.10245818},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2765344732","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.09.155","title":"Does the presence of caffeine in the marine environment represent an environmental risk? A regional and global study","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Pharmaceutical and Antibiotic Environmental Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":103,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"European Regional Development Fund; Instituto de Salud Carlos III; Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad; European Commission; Seventh Framework Programme; Canadian Institute for Advanced Research","keywords":"Seawater; Caffeine; Environmental science; Estuary; Hazard quotient; Environmental chemistry; Contamination; Toxicology; Biology; Ecology; Chemistry","score_opus":0.022999308841396445,"score_gpt":0.28228303356868695,"score_spread":0.2592837247272905,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2765344732","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99159724,0.003774472,0.00027620306,0.0005538078,0.000011806886,0.00001421753,0.00022826783,0.000003825513,0.003540112],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.995814,0.003250293,0.0001907372,0.000133193,0.000026862896,0.0000047981193,0.0001142035,0.000003926275,0.00046189275],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996482,0.00012033886,0.000024185347,0.00007271353,0.00006909636,0.000065391105],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990115,0.00020354269,0.00044744878,0.0000897767,0.0001703924,0.000077258155],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00067074195,0.00034234909,0.00034514972,0.0010156981,0.0004715718,0.000864588,0.0003465485,0.0007166796,0.0014492363],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009141502,0.00017500545,0.00111269,0.0016254653,0.0011181522,0.00083468965,0.0006916265,0.00042490507,0.00019064857],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.001230239,0.00022202932,0.95061857,0.00040203126,0.0009606717,0.0009046933,0.0024920707,0.0005359566,0.011083245,0.00093069364,0.00034778693,0.030272048],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000007675666,0.00067080715,0.98922276,0.000044801985,0.00054196554,0.0005408768,0.0039902204,0.00015351508,0.00118144,0.00016758028,0.0034627174,0.00001560679],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.027110014,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.04679083,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.027110014,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000498135,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005596634,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.053904414},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2765352572","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.10.210","title":"Worldwide drinking water occurrence and levels of newly-identified perfluoroalkyl and polyfluoroalkyl substances","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances research","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":327,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University; Ministère des Ressources naturelles et des Forêts; Université de Montréal","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Tap water; Environmental chemistry; Bottled water; Chemistry; Perfluorooctane; Solid phase extraction; Environmental science; Extraction (chemistry); Sulfonate; Chromatography; Environmental engineering; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.023628322640743885,"score_gpt":0.258494207434773,"score_spread":0.23486588479402914,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2765352572","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9952545,0.00092136837,0.00018412153,0.000043523167,0.000006760761,0.000004283146,0.0022940533,0.000014723199,0.0012766266],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99600595,0.0008342803,0.00012100224,0.000025670673,0.000011856157,0.000006093837,0.0016462881,0.000005386066,0.0013434305],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997732,0.0000316591,0.000026986958,0.00007933913,0.000043603726,0.000045281842],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996026,0.00005758426,0.00017576542,0.000025932448,0.00009666052,0.000041462543],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00022678265,0.00031842428,0.0002285424,0.0013332474,0.0001958636,0.00041158748,0.00019536747,0.00041087304,0.0029326002],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00047053277,0.00020130184,0.00041448954,0.0019811068,0.0002146191,0.0004307028,0.00032012977,0.0002884315,0.0005573138],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002936295,0.00003066744,0.97926426,0.00007020772,0.00015408073,0.00015388776,0.00019932112,0.000086869666,0.0075288424,0.00003755322,0.00024235214,0.011938409],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00000325232,0.000073298215,0.9966515,0.0000140582315,0.000074802796,0.00038520477,0.0002975491,0.00007862236,0.0013388649,0.000033775636,0.0010444013,0.000004669703],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.012416106,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.016717225,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.012416106,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00029524777,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00017987905,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.024687648},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2765372730","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.10.008","title":"The impact of the 2016 Fort McMurray Horse River Wildfire on ambient air pollution levels in the Athabasca Oil Sands Region, Alberta, Canada","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Fire effects on ecosystems","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":115,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Alberta Environment and Protected Areas","funders":"Wood Buffalo Environmental Association; U.S. Department of Agriculture","keywords":"Environmental science; Oil sands; Air quality index; Particulates; Air pollution; Pollution; Environmental chemistry; Hydrology (agriculture); Environmental engineering; Meteorology; Geography; Chemistry; Geology; Ecology; Archaeology","score_opus":0.006115750106275786,"score_gpt":0.20076658109572398,"score_spread":0.1946508309894482,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2765372730","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98722494,0.0007811565,0.00016609313,0.0008763188,0.00004563468,0.000044799723,0.0032299624,0.00003055513,0.007600589],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9942603,0.00063444127,0.00032378992,0.00023667549,0.000015175374,0.000012447544,0.001367128,0.000010702634,0.0031394293],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996247,0.0000209436,0.000010051062,0.000043502263,0.0001839594,0.00011684766],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994436,0.000019203299,0.00004453572,0.000009873958,0.00034697718,0.000135817],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002822186,0.0003573818,0.00020437046,0.00086147425,0.0025582195,0.0013401851,0.00074642437,0.00031581483,0.0010564091],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005188195,0.00017470367,0.00023837824,0.0013341309,0.0007588306,0.00023365459,0.00056620233,0.0005315507,0.00014533265],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002769136,0.00013090992,0.9533798,0.00008334262,0.0001279982,0.0009529611,0.0017229108,0.0016118851,0.0032191835,0.00031183026,0.008608748,0.02957343],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000057494854,0.000021327,0.9927844,0.000031245836,0.000020026113,0.000066554814,0.003053618,0.0006649464,0.0002289997,0.000040296876,0.0030677423,0.000015054439],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9968053,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.99901557,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.024561072,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.024561072,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.023294874,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.17820388},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2765377759","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.07.244","title":"In vitro prediction of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon bioavailability of 14 different incidentally ingested soils in juvenile swine","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Toxic Organic Pollutants Impact","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Natural Environment Research Council; Sight Research UK","keywords":"Bioavailability; Chemistry; Pyrene; Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon; Environmental chemistry; Soil water; Anthracene; Sorption; Soil science; Environmental science; Organic chemistry; Pharmacology","score_opus":0.009875647716318983,"score_gpt":0.21723140245266861,"score_spread":0.20735575473634962,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2765377759","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99856997,0.00013045907,0.0010304761,0.000008542031,0.000005350474,0.000008719249,0.00009120375,0.000003689119,0.00015154241],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9970312,0.000281031,0.0015776134,0.000018707573,0.0000044751373,0.00001606728,0.00034988282,0.0000059634626,0.0007149944],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99971217,0.00006637541,0.000023298227,0.00009801589,0.000065273045,0.000034874727],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993723,0.000310145,0.000114622504,0.0000316302,0.00011043046,0.000060907143],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003869669,0.00035988414,0.00036615366,0.00017215559,0.00026819936,0.0005643382,0.00023426868,0.00047729755,0.00042035154],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000599345,0.00021875768,0.0003415354,0.00014115,0.00025994197,0.0002509455,0.00016675451,0.0003893538,0.00017957352],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.002554116,0.00040986945,0.04691277,0.000092799295,0.00009672366,0.00015071032,0.000072804694,0.0038951396,0.94062054,0.000066550776,0.00003757119,0.005090365],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000058223864,0.007963729,0.056906324,0.000012928331,0.00015270249,0.0002348103,0.0002895668,0.019902982,0.913774,0.000097913646,0.00057881913,0.000027958393],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.008317375,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.008931068,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.008317375,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006562978,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00070614106,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.016537964},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2765408503","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.10.215","title":"Positive responses of belowground C dynamics to nitrogen enrichment in China","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Soil Carbon and Nitrogen Dynamics","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":62,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Montréal","funders":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Soil respiration; Cycling; Environmental science; Ecosystem; Biomass (ecology); Soil carbon; Terrestrial ecosystem; Litter; Agronomy; Environmental chemistry; Carbon sequestration; Nitrogen; Deposition (geology); Plant litter; Mineralization (soil science); Soil water; Ecology; Carbon dioxide; Chemistry; Soil science; Biology; Forestry; Geography","score_opus":0.009566102447112375,"score_gpt":0.21703248511746084,"score_spread":0.20746638267034848,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2765408503","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9996117,0.00004412998,0.000039575443,0.000037234033,0.0000022186507,0.0000012848357,0.000030797495,0.000003154861,0.00022991489],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99950016,0.000044574143,0.000030092626,0.000019120576,0.000002695792,0.0000021234796,0.000066163986,0.0000011871924,0.00033380653],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998252,0.000018887957,0.000012360263,0.000052227675,0.00003240513,0.00005895059],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997019,0.0000385387,0.00006569986,0.00002209068,0.00006830141,0.00010350619],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003649919,0.00033843066,0.00040418067,0.00059911,0.0005910393,0.00044975083,0.0004113055,0.00030897663,0.0005417254],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002629155,0.00022447157,0.00036062664,0.00076169916,0.0005307442,0.00029918304,0.00044532728,0.00017616937,0.00005352664],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0010803544,0.00017889994,0.8228092,0.00014332496,0.0002939943,0.0010806347,0.0013769908,0.007251251,0.14692385,0.00094825885,0.00049967924,0.017413504],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000012718452,0.00005728265,0.995365,0.0000019032619,0.000029595014,0.00003829408,0.00020738953,0.0024167919,0.0014301793,0.00015873366,0.00027122957,0.000010776627],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.07873041,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.09376275,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.07873041,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0018141726,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0018775336,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.15654427},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2765409351","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.10.236","title":"Cooking and co-ingested polyphenols reduce in vitro methylmercury bioaccessibility from fish and may alter exposure in humans","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":44,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Montréal; Center for Northern Studies","funders":"Fonds de recherche du Québec – Nature et technologies; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Research Chairs","keywords":"Methylmercury; Rutin; Ingestion; Food science; Polyphenol; Chemistry; Fish <Actinopterygii>; Mercury (programming language); Environmental chemistry; Antioxidant; Biochemistry; Bioaccumulation; Biology; Fishery","score_opus":0.02799405731831577,"score_gpt":0.2898884435336435,"score_spread":0.26189438621532773,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2765409351","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9988986,0.0002613359,0.00034945106,0.000066487824,0.000014484591,0.0000055443015,0.00009592159,0.000015629288,0.0002924117],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9975793,0.00020179267,0.00040141676,0.000046412933,0.0000047752956,0.0000054614334,0.00014578922,0.000011094458,0.0016041364],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99990165,0.000030363231,0.000004452964,0.000027532005,0.000012691751,0.000023396347],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998472,0.00003096711,0.000041583502,0.000029472949,0.000022546632,0.000028222748],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013688878,0.00032687644,0.00017861041,0.00016880751,0.00020425863,0.00030475244,0.00014364561,0.00032282466,0.0027334378],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003511747,0.00017729065,0.00029907696,0.00012195367,0.00023164932,0.00019165521,0.0002132142,0.0003478044,0.0002415861],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.01591418,0.000985325,0.028940404,0.00016720223,0.00043196706,0.00015042756,0.00017657565,0.00020276863,0.9312191,0.00016720638,0.0003447729,0.021300105],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00028768985,0.01096353,0.33018953,0.000031640193,0.0006516322,0.0005385072,0.0004389816,0.0009570119,0.6516793,0.00040544622,0.0038255425,0.000031258427],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.003495957,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0052671717,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.003495957,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00020312074,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00019546603,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009144247},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2765495648","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.10.240","title":"Wet-only deposition of atmospheric inorganic nitrogen and associated isotopic characteristics in a typical mountain area, southwestern China","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Groundwater and Isotope Geochemistry","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":37,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"Chongqing Institute of Green and Intelligent Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences; Chongqing Three Gorges University; Nanjing Institute of Geography and Limnology, Chinese Academy of Sciences; National Natural Science Foundation of China; Chongqing Municipal Education Commission; Chinese Academy of Sciences","keywords":"Deposition (geology); Environmental science; Precipitation; Nitrogen; Environmental chemistry; Isotopes of nitrogen; Rainwater harvesting; Hydrology (agriculture); Geography; Chemistry; Ecology; Geology; Geomorphology; Meteorology","score_opus":0.005914767262678764,"score_gpt":0.17532720961767903,"score_spread":0.16941244235500028,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2765495648","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9997416,0.000021389606,0.00002549981,0.0000058454684,0.000001128836,0.0000012194423,0.00008003928,0.0000022738357,0.00012096687],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99952424,0.000027370144,0.000055830937,0.000006060451,0.0000038408743,0.0000025942325,0.00019655263,8.755989e-7,0.0001826108],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99991703,0.000007302175,0.000009912081,0.000032386106,0.000015682988,0.000017700488],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99988556,0.0000121818985,0.00002945868,0.000012702881,0.000026509944,0.00003369778],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00018639133,0.0002506846,0.00029402273,0.0007207954,0.00068253634,0.0003029064,0.00046189548,0.0002697416,0.0004433127],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00013323936,0.000270547,0.00028471602,0.00081094616,0.00032876755,0.00032549573,0.00032013617,0.00010119321,0.00006616032],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00028579612,0.000094426025,0.9545168,0.00005406114,0.00019775271,0.0010297175,0.00076219346,0.0007637262,0.03756467,0.00009117673,0.00017259027,0.004467104],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000038123965,0.000013049099,0.999154,8.0874895e-7,0.000015845497,0.000055167304,0.00011582453,0.00033902918,0.00022543757,0.0000102741105,0.00006445714,0.0000023214563],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.050774116,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.097584374,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.050774116,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005698525,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00060314056,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.100957155},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2765654819","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.10.289","title":"Molecular characterization of macrophyte-derived dissolved organic matters and their implications for lakes","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Marine and coastal ecosystems","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":39,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"National Natural Science Foundation of China; U.S. Department of Agriculture","keywords":"Macrophyte; Environmental science; Characterization (materials science); Environmental chemistry; Ecology; Chemistry; Biology; Materials science; Nanotechnology","score_opus":0.0073553609215329455,"score_gpt":0.1797494336419243,"score_spread":0.17239407272039137,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2765654819","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9988457,0.00020189841,0.00043062583,0.000027551654,0.0000019339907,0.0000025426095,0.00027543234,0.0000030736076,0.00021129008],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99744296,0.00022479049,0.0012602252,0.000029400986,0.000003864711,0.000007684589,0.0004760004,0.0000035361234,0.0005515191],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99995875,0.000006321626,0.000002899517,0.00001464976,0.0000073500883,0.000010038985],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999892,0.000025932213,0.000036280468,0.000006535708,0.000020312795,0.000018975126],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00009404782,0.00012294334,0.00007790832,0.0002547933,0.00022562407,0.0002699055,0.000077683464,0.0001894851,0.00037772092],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00025928207,0.00008646567,0.00009805395,0.00026501165,0.00017979041,0.00024124591,0.00016809469,0.00017796882,0.000079807825],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00012411724,0.00001513939,0.03097164,0.00004451115,0.000019320873,0.000040789168,0.00016979853,0.00015721945,0.96464914,0.00018282843,0.0000466166,0.003578892],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000010560291,0.00019023876,0.7124348,0.000015080481,0.000050417533,0.00023033275,0.0006190655,0.0027887188,0.28033587,0.0002662028,0.0030435938,0.000015130207],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002987031,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0052040336,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002987031,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00020354106,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00018824471,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005939305},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2765874305","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.10.190","title":"Protonation-dependent heterogeneity in fluorescent binding sites in sub-fractions of fulvic acid using principle component analysis and two-dimensional correlation spectroscopy","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Marine and coastal ecosystems","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":45,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"Natural Science Foundation of Beijing Municipality; Chinese Academy of Sciences; National Natural Science Foundation of China; Canada Research Chairs","keywords":"Chemistry; Protonation; Tryptophan; Fluorescence; Tyrosine; Proton; Fulvic acid; Binding site; Humic acid; Analytical Chemistry (journal); Chromatography; Organic chemistry; Ion; Amino acid; Biochemistry","score_opus":0.016642822742541932,"score_gpt":0.2417081644606121,"score_spread":0.2250653417180702,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2765874305","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9872168,0.0002225529,0.011957495,0.0000375136,0.000008376244,0.000013075893,0.00014643531,0.000050971998,0.0003468103],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9919008,0.00021698598,0.0069731614,0.000027947066,0.0000063521506,0.000031266474,0.00019409046,0.000024356346,0.0006249795],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99989986,0.000017023023,0.0000030630442,0.000036285906,0.000022481301,0.000021214488],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99981993,0.00007572218,0.000034584693,0.00001253234,0.000036843347,0.000020474694],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002029589,0.00020451179,0.00015822274,0.0002829927,0.00020535456,0.00035922122,0.00020088613,0.00024353522,0.0006407382],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00042578127,0.00014411866,0.00017491553,0.00024774374,0.00035625516,0.0003486169,0.00022037489,0.0005009863,0.00010645496],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001521833,0.000011783913,0.0005936554,0.000019437653,0.000011141972,0.000011245049,0.00004123869,0.00024875093,0.9959709,0.00013668399,0.000029659946,0.0027732607],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000018301105,0.00009208198,0.028720103,0.000004081745,0.00003240536,0.000082555925,0.00007959021,0.029676141,0.9404423,0.00029262758,0.0005292786,0.00003061735],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0022551096,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0021077935,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0022551096,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002577512,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00021982296,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004483938},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2766055308","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.10.149","title":"Reduction of Escherichia Coli using ceramic disk filter decorated by nano-TiO2: A low-cost solution for household water purification","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Wastewater Treatment and Reuse","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":60,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Regina","funders":"National Key Research and Development Program of China; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; United Nations Development Programme","keywords":"Reduction (mathematics); Escherichia coli; Ceramic; Nano-; Filter (signal processing); Portable water purification; Water treatment; Materials science; Pulp and paper industry; Chemistry; Environmental engineering; Environmental science; Metallurgy; Composite material; Engineering; Mathematics; Biochemistry","score_opus":0.022651246556174467,"score_gpt":0.22200858712670202,"score_spread":0.19935734057052756,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2766055308","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9923654,0.0013401519,0.004934534,0.00011642303,0.00005805387,0.00001321528,0.00010766836,0.00008433804,0.0009802297],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99032485,0.00085388665,0.004722505,0.000050786937,0.000009077677,0.000008445911,0.0001388261,0.000017224727,0.0038743063],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998908,0.000009939764,0.0000057745488,0.000021116139,0.000042391846,0.000029936647],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99997306,0.0000036288925,0.0000060413317,0.0000027954914,0.000009285501,0.0000051919405],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00008817519,0.00027331512,0.00023571293,0.00014962195,0.00010535651,0.0002535721,0.00026190974,0.00045287242,0.0005157224],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00006844127,0.00011832841,0.00028709977,0.00015244806,0.00008648547,0.00017979556,0.00016660766,0.0002244461,0.0002634505],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000026796597,0.000015038311,0.000051052124,0.000025337433,0.0000022225236,0.000017347098,0.0000049114824,0.000032871732,0.9988205,0.000014916772,0.000034438206,0.00095455867],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000020192501,0.000088178014,0.00048182812,0.0000011538658,0.0000061311193,0.000032113403,0.000013668934,0.00049604697,0.9983051,0.0000055173364,0.0005659923,0.0000021180783],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0010385638,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001994835,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0010385638,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000171776,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00016703492,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.002065003},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2766057297","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.08.150","title":"Filter feeders increase sedimentation of titanium dioxide: The case of zebra mussels","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Geochemistry and Elemental Analysis","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Institut National de la Recherche Scientifique","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Institut national de la recherche scientifique","keywords":"Titanium dioxide; Environmental chemistry; Mussel; Water column; Bioconcentration; Bioaccumulation; Chemistry; Environmental science; Biology; Materials science; Ecology; Metallurgy","score_opus":0.009912395617561071,"score_gpt":0.20253043608885649,"score_spread":0.1926180404712954,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2766057297","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99884087,0.00025779597,0.00005289032,0.00007411097,0.000004900765,0.0000018092687,0.00006809917,0.000009240017,0.0006903434],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9973942,0.00022308939,0.00012384911,0.000038702772,0.0000052559394,0.0000015477875,0.00007625219,0.0000057867906,0.002131396],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998023,0.000027174832,0.000010837178,0.000054359385,0.000036344594,0.00006894901],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992787,0.00019378818,0.00021589726,0.0000765011,0.0001248305,0.00011036622],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00022966761,0.0003427805,0.00033591295,0.00065122417,0.0005885342,0.0010435878,0.00045816612,0.0014964674,0.0030626538],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007800422,0.00032635892,0.00050407235,0.000327758,0.0003430684,0.00031789468,0.00040628907,0.0002789111,0.00047381956],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.003549568,0.00023061801,0.44777924,0.00024423338,0.00045494654,0.0022593918,0.0008570779,0.00078492827,0.52829665,0.00017646619,0.0007902762,0.014576612],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000031367996,0.0005396867,0.9407006,0.000024746234,0.00027953435,0.00086472783,0.0012376062,0.0007748274,0.052945938,0.00013463658,0.0024420575,0.00002427364],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.036857385,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.045424666,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.036857385,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00069468276,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000504291,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0732857},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2766146178","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.10.110","title":"Arctic antibiotic resistance gene contamination, a result of anthropogenic activities and natural origin","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Pharmaceutical and Antibiotic Environmental Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":160,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"National Science Fund for Distinguished Young Scholars; Natural Science Foundation of Tianjin City; Polar Research Institute of China; Center for Genomic Epidemiology; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Biology; Sediment; Arctic; Tetracycline; Antibiotic resistance; Ecology; 16S ribosomal RNA; Abundance (ecology); Antibiotics; Bacteria; Microbiology; Genetics","score_opus":0.017463589418610093,"score_gpt":0.2718595010691794,"score_spread":0.2543959116505693,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2766146178","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99494994,0.00070302514,0.0010601954,0.00020043792,0.000036097772,0.000010458409,0.00041561085,0.000022264487,0.002601966],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99642783,0.0011116235,0.00068292435,0.00007014791,0.000026719126,0.000005489694,0.0003399523,0.000010901664,0.0013244296],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9991635,0.00022295846,0.000050746028,0.00013523785,0.0003028247,0.0001247534],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99927086,0.000118531956,0.0002831719,0.000069053014,0.00017465542,0.0000838017],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00053669367,0.00040704507,0.00029477663,0.00079718145,0.00084645965,0.0012840098,0.00018685362,0.0005537012,0.0008641153],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0008581562,0.000288227,0.00042101127,0.0011112272,0.0007608163,0.0002537293,0.0004993301,0.00030326933,0.00020980346],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0015384182,0.00012535833,0.71618026,0.00018146896,0.00035379166,0.0039387187,0.00072931685,0.0010904776,0.25369555,0.0012536659,0.00062957295,0.020283494],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000029993042,0.00042972495,0.88197696,0.000047628473,0.00031660043,0.0050603347,0.0013016828,0.0019392669,0.09892833,0.0009087843,0.009027692,0.000032991968],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.027670158,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.02071524,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.027670158,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0009011548,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0017263785,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.055018187},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2766267020","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.09.252","title":"Influence of different revegetation choices on plant community and soil development nine years after initial planting on a reclaimed coal gob pile in the Shanxi mining area, China","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Coal and Its By-products","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":60,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Revegetation; Land reclamation; Environmental science; Topsoil; Sowing; Coal mining; Restoration ecology; Coal; Pile; Native plant; Plant community; Mining engineering; Agronomy; Soil water; Geology; Ecology; Ecological succession; Introduced species; Engineering; Soil science; Geotechnical engineering; Waste management; Biology","score_opus":0.02080121712890516,"score_gpt":0.20809156886063868,"score_spread":0.18729035173173353,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2766267020","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9998976,0.0000083989,0.000008754246,0.000004764292,9.0966614e-7,0.0000018169264,0.000025379877,5.9948115e-7,0.00005178344],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99964523,0.000013007991,0.000022666853,0.0000059483627,9.919244e-7,0.000003640613,0.00009297673,4.2380057e-7,0.00021520484],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997991,0.000029540246,0.000008808981,0.000055999615,0.00002545863,0.00008113074],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994393,0.00007329828,0.00008655341,0.000019323083,0.00009614812,0.00028537537],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00031819424,0.00029290357,0.00036728868,0.0006443356,0.0008051286,0.00044085877,0.00062201323,0.00038100322,0.0008508356],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003171902,0.0002229293,0.00042065117,0.0004203808,0.0006788255,0.00032341614,0.00068757485,0.00041574737,0.00011916918],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.002890766,0.001555992,0.88477486,0.000057681656,0.0001833058,0.0016497507,0.002812421,0.00044482987,0.09740437,0.00011102218,0.00017187894,0.007943036],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000049310656,0.00023147395,0.99801934,0.0000020139382,0.000013428413,0.000023478717,0.00089206744,0.00019467947,0.00054551585,0.000010712314,0.000056499342,0.0000058450337],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.044243634,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.13598587,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.044243634,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0016731635,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0012158534,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.087972224},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2766284687","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.10.172","title":"Simulated bioavailability of phosphorus from aquatic macrophytes and phytoplankton by aqueous suspension and incubation with alkaline phosphatase","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Phosphorus and nutrient management","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":79,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"State Key Laboratory for Environmental Criteria and Risk Assessment; Nanjing University; State Administration of Foreign Experts Affairs; China Postdoctoral Science Foundation; Chinese Academy of Sciences; National Natural Science Foundation of China; Canada Research Chairs","keywords":"Macrophyte; Phytoplankton; Environmental chemistry; Eutrophication; Chemistry; Phosphorus; Phosphate; Bioavailability; Hydrolysis; Alkaline phosphatase; Aquatic plant; Nutrient; Biology; Ecology; Biochemistry; Enzyme; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.005474618137870809,"score_gpt":0.1936952220872249,"score_spread":0.18822060394935408,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2766284687","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99766016,0.00010402038,0.0012052682,0.000045686043,0.00003495019,0.000030841373,0.0002117334,0.00002262594,0.0006846371],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99746776,0.00010016332,0.0015517165,0.000031926433,0.000012673904,0.000028132396,0.00022506613,0.0000068814165,0.00057562726],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995788,0.000075385185,0.0000398684,0.00011022031,0.00011305524,0.00008266228],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994592,0.00029989306,0.00006386029,0.00003196852,0.000091349764,0.000053682706],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00043558012,0.0004735581,0.0005046757,0.00017183433,0.00040000735,0.0008820389,0.0006049737,0.00090386445,0.00084393844],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0008622471,0.0002534793,0.00050788803,0.00021280312,0.00041759576,0.00042543033,0.0003342104,0.00077966764,0.00014402895],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.012281908,0.0004167201,0.0064566885,0.0002378302,0.000107312015,0.00023586984,0.0001524711,0.010808773,0.96431965,0.00035559994,0.0002333997,0.00439379],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0004395237,0.0034115212,0.0058618425,0.000011598292,0.00010531064,0.000097469165,0.00017369248,0.031827204,0.9569004,0.0003500292,0.00077189476,0.000049518876],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0065825093,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0041570137,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0065825093,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0011255763,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0014395213,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0130883455},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2766303556","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.10.068","title":"Impacts of rapid urbanization on the water quality and macroinvertebrate communities of streams: A case study in Liangjiang New Area, China","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Freshwater macroinvertebrate diversity and ecology","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":138,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"China National Critical Project for Science and Technology on Water Pollution Prevention and Control","keywords":"Urbanization; Species richness; Water quality; Ecology; Environmental science; Geography; Habitat; Abundance (ecology); Biotic index; Nutrient; Ecosystem; Chironomidae; Biology","score_opus":0.03238489331368595,"score_gpt":0.23586387775460096,"score_spread":0.203478984440915,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2766303556","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9997569,0.000012508135,0.000022462658,0.00002209261,6.84543e-7,0.0000045407396,0.00002032276,9.524499e-7,0.00015962769],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99968684,0.00005123103,0.000057540856,0.000009862347,0.000001640694,0.0000046215646,0.00003341487,5.082749e-7,0.00015427115],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99951744,0.00012821406,0.000030428193,0.000064211505,0.0000737886,0.00018598157],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99951327,0.000095856754,0.00012803,0.00002693878,0.000072899784,0.00016294156],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000530281,0.0003142923,0.00025409026,0.0010194014,0.0014610091,0.0006531906,0.0005939923,0.00044195954,0.00067105656],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00063236227,0.00023924666,0.0005308145,0.0016561868,0.0013215804,0.0005406273,0.0010387265,0.00030603382,0.000042335374],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009823237,0.00026248963,0.97892725,0.00003724556,0.00008712056,0.0066816676,0.0052786926,0.0011322381,0.0016507349,0.00033117353,0.00019575226,0.0053174435],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000097861675,0.00013684806,0.9806429,0.000011096004,0.000052529034,0.0005579057,0.01595113,0.0018536212,0.00024023674,0.00013252489,0.00039597446,0.000015439855],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.23686786,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.49416006,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.23686786,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0045203352,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0029603085,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.47097826},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2766313249","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.09.291","title":"The effect of portable HEPA filter air cleaners on indoor PM2.5 concentrations and second hand tobacco smoke exposure among pregnant women in Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia: The UGAAR randomized controlled trial","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":84,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia; University of Waterloo; Simon Fraser University","funders":"Canadian Institutes of Health Research; Simon Fraser University; Mongolian National University of Medical Sciences","keywords":"HEPA; Environmental health; Randomized controlled trial; Medicine; Tobacco smoke; Smoke; Environmental science; Air purifier; Air filter; Toxicology; Waste management; Filter (signal processing); Surgery; Engineering; Biology","score_opus":0.006213782289002139,"score_gpt":0.2133824503610407,"score_spread":0.20716866807203857,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2766313249","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9930006,0.0043502636,0.00015255794,0.0003015996,0.00022043708,0.0010847785,0.00035669602,0.00002950369,0.0005035433],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9949156,0.0013079488,0.0006534133,0.00031884448,0.00014824225,0.0015662482,0.00026618817,0.000004773891,0.0008187421],"study_design_codex":"randomized_trial","study_design_gemma":"randomized_trial","domain_scores_codex":[0.9988918,0.0006186501,0.000095197895,0.00017525408,0.00006463799,0.00015452201],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989114,0.00035053346,0.00030175238,0.00008335214,0.00008402135,0.00026891648],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0021428547,0.001020741,0.0022442653,0.0002973313,0.00044726918,0.00077221956,0.00085614907,0.0018486372,0.0030080602],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0023926527,0.00062559353,0.0021199873,0.00030132337,0.0007835213,0.0004952432,0.00040728998,0.0014114146,0.00022240172],"study_design_candidate":"randomized_trial","study_design_consensus":"randomized_trial","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.96532214,0.0077778315,0.005108292,0.0018947559,0.0042488934,0.000047460217,0.00013321417,0.00027774306,0.0009993259,0.00006860319,0.00051147066,0.013610263],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.89613503,0.07219764,0.023954555,0.0002217936,0.0056529623,0.000034225923,0.00009077901,0.0006105892,0.00043742842,0.000098837656,0.0005457954,0.000020362855],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0068820827,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.009039204,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0068820827,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0011464652,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0018708033,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.013684034},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2766346838","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.10.038","title":"Modelling regional cropping patterns under scenarios of climate and socio-economic change in Hungary","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Climate change impacts on agriculture","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":31,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"International Institute for Sustainable Development","funders":"Seventh Framework Programme; Natural Environment Research Council; Sight Research UK","keywords":"Arable land; Climate change; Cropping; Agriculture; Food security; Land use; Land use, land-use change and forestry; Natural resource economics; Environmental resource management; Agricultural land; Environmental planning; Abandonment (legal); Geography; Business; Economics; Political science; Ecology","score_opus":0.07092581156303701,"score_gpt":0.24829321724206774,"score_spread":0.17736740567903073,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2766346838","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9945439,0.00006338118,0.0025570306,0.0001026857,0.000008521971,0.000021515532,0.0007467025,0.00003317041,0.0019229659],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9982291,0.0000498656,0.0010133431,0.000008829167,0.0000016745939,0.000017392103,0.0003000191,0.0000055703763,0.00037420253],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99979573,0.000064404936,0.000012193891,0.0000453923,0.000015741678,0.000066543915],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99955875,0.00024799688,0.000052125546,0.000029621942,0.000051060535,0.000060429797],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00042300642,0.00033050228,0.00044478488,0.00039783667,0.00033896716,0.0014672916,0.00089322426,0.00092576584,0.001519114],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0011954552,0.00029937964,0.0007017139,0.0006947599,0.00047926477,0.00050693617,0.00065811706,0.0004536681,0.00016506559],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005159687,0.000028724913,0.01176357,0.000020898338,0.000028463184,0.000234708,0.00007998365,0.9854047,0.00041022495,0.0008447458,0.00016765045,0.000964815],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000030853946,0.000035041085,0.014814756,0.000008543746,0.000021612534,0.00003229571,0.00039482777,0.9833273,0.00021743492,0.0006007219,0.00050071045,0.000015807755],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.08656781,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.04647547,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.08656781,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0024769916,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0011016736,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1721279},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2766369123","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.08.283","title":"Effects of simulated nitrogen deposition on ectomycorrhizae community structure in hybrid larch and its parents grown in volcanic ash soil: The role of phosphorous","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mycorrhizal Fungi and Plant Interactions","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":19,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Algoma University","funders":"Agricultural University of Hebei; Hokkaido University; Natural Science Foundation of Hebei Province; Department of Education of Hebei Province; National Natural Science Foundation of China; Japan Society for the Promotion of Science; Helsingin Yliopisto; Auburn University","keywords":"Larch; Larix kaempferi; Nutrient; Community structure; Biology; Biomass (ecology); Deposition (geology); Larix gmelinii; Agronomy; Botany; Ecology","score_opus":0.005472237612401503,"score_gpt":0.1904251129845248,"score_spread":0.1849528753721233,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2766369123","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99971265,0.0000298421,0.0000742501,0.0000073974984,0.000003528158,0.0000025544402,0.000056284098,0.000002391888,0.00011103557],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9994875,0.000023629113,0.00012352596,0.000013025029,0.0000011204567,0.0000062459735,0.000091473354,0.0000022364693,0.00025129455],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998865,0.000025056419,0.000008812708,0.000037100133,0.000015920437,0.0000264897],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996972,0.00013922463,0.00003048636,0.00001597762,0.000032145035,0.000084985055],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00014202892,0.0002493112,0.00031044413,0.000101362224,0.00022948066,0.0003583765,0.00029860684,0.00040428084,0.0006664292],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00025956405,0.00019862253,0.00018084368,0.000094497394,0.00032217562,0.00019225867,0.00021466597,0.0004541756,0.00007823769],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0044644354,0.00021433337,0.0103715295,0.00004953277,0.000047180238,0.00015419784,0.00009524582,0.0011025831,0.9824154,0.000060848888,0.000031541356,0.0009931186],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00028916114,0.003467692,0.31834787,0.000013022386,0.00018550539,0.00021944931,0.00079310173,0.020215664,0.6554882,0.0002383294,0.00068565126,0.000056309014],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.009060434,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0097241355,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.009060434,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00070661027,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00037667665,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.018015385},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2766418130","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.10.277","title":"Oil source recognition technology using concentration-synchronous-matrix-fluorescence spectroscopy combined with 2D wavelet packet and probabilistic neural network","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Spectroscopy and Chemometric Analyses","field":"Chemistry","cited_by":19,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Environment and Climate Change Canada","funders":"Natural Science Foundation of Shandong Province; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Probabilistic neural network; Pattern recognition (psychology); Artificial neural network; Artificial intelligence; Computer science; Wavelet packet decomposition; Feature vector; Network packet; Wavelet; Support vector machine; Probabilistic logic; Wavelet transform; Time delay neural network","score_opus":0.012713990564651487,"score_gpt":0.2360080326317448,"score_spread":0.2232940420670933,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2766418130","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.042002644,0.00017148504,0.95625216,0.00012235595,0.000049591912,0.000032123055,0.000079799305,0.0004790434,0.00081079424],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.5680132,0.0005058442,0.42896965,0.000104472994,0.000050291263,0.000093121394,0.00019975183,0.00006825687,0.0019953926],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99971026,0.000032254895,0.000017961149,0.00008893039,0.00012865577,0.00002177706],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997392,0.000087312794,0.0000431434,0.000023899145,0.00009363061,0.000012757106],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00044739773,0.00060365966,0.0004824966,0.00071447453,0.00025249997,0.00050731486,0.0006706249,0.0006478207,0.0006808025],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00069599214,0.0004161746,0.00048335624,0.00082836126,0.00027708837,0.0016891967,0.00062416174,0.00061130413,0.00027217667],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00028494775,0.00023914718,0.0045360397,0.00033671182,0.0000979309,0.00015247152,0.000096762844,0.075196564,0.4589177,0.0042868857,0.0013195556,0.45453537],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000111190475,0.00007038354,0.0013256673,0.000005147059,0.000031314703,0.00009353105,0.0000172689,0.8848776,0.111080684,0.0015596786,0.0008939656,0.00003351794],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0011933623,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0017114491,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0011933623,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00035727024,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00042100402,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.002592206},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2766466761","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.10.103","title":"Drainage and fertilization effects on nutrient availability in an ombrotrophic peatland","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Peatlands and Wetlands Ecology","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":24,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Montréal; McGill University","funders":"China Postdoctoral Science Foundation; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Natural Science Foundation of Shaanxi Province; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Ombrotrophic; Peat; Environmental science; Drainage; Nutrient; Human fertilization; Hydrology (agriculture); Ecology; Bog; Agronomy; Geology; Biology","score_opus":0.00883341021093954,"score_gpt":0.22123243663389136,"score_spread":0.21239902642295183,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2766466761","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99978346,0.000015159243,0.00001981918,0.000006953697,0.0000011976786,8.6450865e-7,0.000022955794,0.0000019142283,0.00014765104],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99961925,0.00001616738,0.000052744388,0.000009331831,0.0000010776365,0.0000024325457,0.000041868137,0.0000039894753,0.0002530852],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99988496,0.00002859638,0.000016705033,0.000027173295,0.000011535981,0.000030959094],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995078,0.00022366577,0.00005779159,0.000018662,0.000045900484,0.00014620763],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00024152461,0.00019158506,0.00038781908,0.0004180986,0.0005182291,0.00076967827,0.00039276766,0.00036411698,0.0012105602],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00062520517,0.00028787434,0.00025189956,0.00032221677,0.00089838734,0.00053754327,0.0006317297,0.00030649808,0.00013087595],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.011990155,0.0010625615,0.41597077,0.00016916526,0.0002149638,0.0015523573,0.0011719116,0.0070439368,0.5470973,0.0015111278,0.00041573023,0.011800027],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00017162658,0.00054119655,0.9719505,0.000009439777,0.00007806995,0.00022747263,0.00087378017,0.010544562,0.0142511325,0.0007182665,0.00059729407,0.000036732705],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.024744118,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.04505494,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.024744118,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0012739148,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007861632,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.049200177},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2766541464","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.10.024","title":"The new Green Revolution: Sustainable intensification of agriculture by intercropping","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Agronomic Practices and Intercropping Systems","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":552,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Montréal; Université du Québec en Outaouais","funders":"Social Sciences and Humanities Research Council of Canada; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Intercropping; Monoculture; Agriculture; Land cover; Agroforestry; Irrigation; Land use; Environmental science; Natural resource economics; Agronomy; Economics; Geography; Ecology; Biology","score_opus":0.0139771226174043,"score_gpt":0.20599573193884507,"score_spread":0.19201860932144077,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2766541464","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.3960832,0.1660717,0.1320256,0.10501011,0.002106348,0.00008949387,0.00030845148,0.00033778808,0.1979674],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.92489874,0.038014017,0.019585697,0.0038966357,0.0005965893,0.000037824346,0.00007756361,0.0000472219,0.012845697],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99947304,0.00018659864,0.000010133197,0.000113791015,0.0001414867,0.000074897616],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996032,0.00013179492,0.00006500033,0.00007946352,0.000050505558,0.000070108596],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0010259403,0.0004099823,0.0003135447,0.0004309868,0.00067460025,0.002358073,0.0008043012,0.0013351059,0.0039812243],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0010839404,0.0001390838,0.0002672213,0.0014186011,0.0048286514,0.0034765191,0.0016946758,0.0015235976,0.00022582097],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002887996,0.00020120175,0.0035849554,0.00050589396,0.00008138159,0.00024256883,0.0010973825,0.006863018,0.013883739,0.6993316,0.008928368,0.26499116],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000044539032,0.00027361402,0.010594062,0.00032493845,0.000047677662,0.00030670824,0.0015074676,0.0051016817,0.0045358143,0.70213497,0.2750833,0.000045224155],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.005876783,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.014829238,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.005876783,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0028161057,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0023915067,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.020432413},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2766575854","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.08.233","title":"Trace metals in soils of the bituminous sands mining region of Alberta: A critical, geochemical perspective on the study by Boutin and Carpenter (2017)","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"letter","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Heavy metals in environment","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Soil water; Geology; TRACE (psycholinguistics); Geochemistry; Mining engineering; Asphalt; Oil sands; Environmental science; Earth science; Environmental chemistry; Soil science; Archaeology; Chemistry; Geography","score_opus":0.020596401259497524,"score_gpt":0.2608573085381612,"score_spread":0.24026090727866367,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2766575854","genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"commentary","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"commentary","genre_consensus":"commentary","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.010089781,0.008374189,0.00021741884,0.9707526,0.0065555675,0.0000173767,0.0001536754,0.000024760098,0.003814684],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.07505043,0.0125253135,0.0007169138,0.8702471,0.017805053,0.000025090756,0.0001509511,0.000027834449,0.023451246],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993217,0.000080092155,0.000063751715,0.00008018731,0.00030046207,0.00015383231],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.997677,0.00078290893,0.00016976071,0.000054975546,0.000964948,0.00035043003],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0013398144,0.00035912258,0.00044310864,0.00048887683,0.0031077184,0.0022277823,0.0014513957,0.014401179,0.0012548012],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0038195415,0.00021136398,0.00025096774,0.00074111664,0.0025556157,0.0009938012,0.001363228,0.010432861,0.0005609452],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00020840927,0.00010913677,0.019098265,0.00030797487,0.000039070128,0.0045514563,0.0037807333,0.00018845634,0.0031713997,0.0047876616,0.8723926,0.091364846],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000095102456,0.00014757048,0.033339303,0.00063870277,0.00011006521,0.003225665,0.013446522,0.00036573663,0.0022841587,0.011328945,0.9349047,0.00011365949],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.38759762,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.64337957,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6124024,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0067478144,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.011945594,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7706831},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2766641146","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.10.144","title":"Occurrence of greenhouse gases in the aquifers of the Walloon Region (Belgium)","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Groundwater and Isotope Geochemistry","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":25,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Université de Liège; European Commission; Institut national de la recherche scientifique","keywords":"Aquifer; Greenhouse gas; Groundwater; Nitrate; Nitrification; Methane; Environmental science; Carbon dioxide; Nitrous oxide; Environmental chemistry; Denitrification; Ammonium; Hydrology (agriculture); Environmental engineering; Chemistry; Nitrogen; Geology","score_opus":0.0141089968061866,"score_gpt":0.1890856622371822,"score_spread":0.1749766654309956,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2766641146","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9991716,0.00010573511,0.00004068715,0.000010671232,0.0000010653727,0.0000020327166,0.00032697924,0.0000043375667,0.00033681217],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9992192,0.00007181451,0.00009154129,0.000004933304,6.9386164e-7,0.0000030120666,0.00026947568,0.0000024077674,0.00033691208],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998572,0.000024325274,0.000010190286,0.00003445469,0.000021020755,0.00005291859],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99990034,0.000019449906,0.000025940815,0.0000039699366,0.000027117563,0.000023063505],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00014596415,0.00016538416,0.00024596538,0.00080338435,0.00042416024,0.0008101688,0.00025556915,0.00032564285,0.000508541],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00024444293,0.00016460619,0.00021486152,0.001063453,0.00048006038,0.00029991643,0.00037740884,0.00013494566,0.00008734486],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0009260233,0.00010655891,0.9370276,0.0001729729,0.00025489437,0.0019809967,0.0047402713,0.0030455892,0.027095119,0.0006714881,0.00076631777,0.023212278],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000005269652,0.000030654428,0.994231,0.0000127530275,0.00002356542,0.00027582698,0.0023849448,0.0008125215,0.0008482302,0.00007441425,0.0012898934,0.000011067286],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.3311308,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.28779697,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.3311308,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0012876416,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00085033925,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.65840685},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2766704568","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.09.122","title":"The ongoing quest for understanding the novel environmental applications and implications of nanotechnology","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"editorial","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Nanotechnology research and applications","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Institut National de la Recherche Scientifique","funders":"","keywords":"Nanotechnology; Environmental ethics; Political science; Engineering ethics; Engineering; Materials science; Philosophy","score_opus":0.01418029270850167,"score_gpt":0.24681267570863524,"score_spread":0.23263238300013359,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2766704568","genre_codex":"editorial","genre_gemma":"editorial","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"editorial","genre_consensus":"editorial","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.000020977404,0.012451588,0.00014073904,0.034611203,0.9514639,0.00000698177,0.000013756242,0.000022237082,0.0012685995],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.00026171253,0.011549936,0.00015137141,0.014582606,0.96787405,0.000009837998,0.000008984755,0.000019895413,0.0055415407],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.990128,0.0015195097,0.00096375024,0.00066221255,0.0063208477,0.00040571124],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.95434546,0.025826503,0.0020412595,0.0010700603,0.012802098,0.003914639],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.011323226,0.003702664,0.0039621517,0.003400175,0.0034976783,0.0106213335,0.0042340653,0.017399054,0.008108784],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0316513,0.0010725786,0.0022496425,0.001637206,0.0056648133,0.008068912,0.0023236787,0.029323736,0.0056177825],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000020685111,0.00001722387,0.000024411818,0.00044418298,0.000020456293,0.00010553235,0.000046889665,0.00004051037,0.000121485056,0.0019180236,0.9840799,0.013160696],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001314386,0.00001757845,0.000086637694,0.00031665227,0.000022114777,0.00016100993,0.00009207622,0.00008743262,0.00008931867,0.0034695806,0.995628,0.00001640662],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0015936709,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0059308023,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.017399054,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0031891936,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.005496626,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.059883654},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2766780780","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.10.063","title":"Arsenic removal by Japanese oak wood biochar in aqueous solutions and well water: Investigating arsenic fate using integrated spectroscopic and microscopic techniques","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Arsenic contamination and mitigation","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":227,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Center for Global Health; Higher Education Commision, Pakistan; Grand Challenges Canada; Higher Education Commission, Pakistan; National Research Foundation of Korea; International Foundation for Science","keywords":"Sorption; Arsenic; Arsenate; Aqueous solution; Arsenite; Biochar; Chemistry; XANES; Adsorption; Langmuir adsorption model; Precipitation; Nuclear chemistry; Absorption (acoustics); Environmental chemistry; Spectroscopy; Materials science; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.012100006060157008,"score_gpt":0.22862551333526124,"score_spread":0.21652550727510422,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2766780780","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99695134,0.00020847359,0.0021694049,0.000027121725,0.000009677773,0.000005633104,0.000057907146,0.000024723382,0.00054579123],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99627304,0.00028433296,0.0019221635,0.00002330935,0.0000031634893,0.000006847978,0.00005026525,0.0000071729382,0.0014297364],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999132,0.000007975587,0.0000055629207,0.000025078987,0.000029130002,0.000018977069],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999496,0.000009429408,0.000011004138,0.0000041875005,0.000020777854,0.000005054954],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001354199,0.00018012193,0.00012521973,0.00015128091,0.00019255439,0.00024818347,0.00018716174,0.00025192622,0.00046012318],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00010524064,0.00014035292,0.00015930196,0.00013371039,0.00017488535,0.00030901728,0.0001388756,0.00024298044,0.00012078178],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000041751264,0.000008294979,0.00026554606,0.000012422372,0.000003769548,0.000009137749,0.000020312962,0.00008742243,0.9988367,0.000033595854,0.000014648819,0.0006662937],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000030901008,0.000074970245,0.002073768,0.0000010935896,0.000008558804,0.000016052321,0.00008329396,0.0011369061,0.9962559,0.000024431458,0.00031807326,0.000003857281],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.004511913,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0063790022,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.004511913,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00021114643,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002051154,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0089713335},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2767012529","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.09.294","title":"Appraising longitudinal trends in the strategic risks cited by risk managers in the international water utility sector, 2005–2015","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Risk and Safety Analysis","field":"Decision Sciences","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Natural Environment Research Council; Economic and Social Research Council; Philadelphia Water Department; Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council; Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs, UK Government; Water Research Foundation","keywords":"Risk governance; Risk management; Business; Enterprise risk management; Corporate governance; Business risks; IT risk; IT risk management; Accounting; Marketing; Environmental resource management; Finance; Economics; Risk analysis (engineering)","score_opus":0.11336143195538163,"score_gpt":0.3534827153439613,"score_spread":0.2401212833885797,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2767012529","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9961888,0.0006284007,0.00023017099,0.0004919168,0.000019453944,0.00002427396,0.0010808242,0.000007195214,0.0013290269],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9947615,0.00089496595,0.0004397497,0.00015073126,0.000022330949,0.00009028531,0.0024267035,0.000007128856,0.0012065828],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99829215,0.0003193614,0.00028958468,0.00024413911,0.0004165413,0.0004382752],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.98674184,0.0024693399,0.0060562706,0.000345418,0.0033481629,0.0010390336],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.004510039,0.00019590936,0.00023044606,0.0037118928,0.0008461012,0.0019601982,0.00063227786,0.00059870956,0.0015515168],"category_scores_gemma":[0.015992029,0.00030141074,0.000309934,0.004107783,0.00067530625,0.0023114637,0.0025107074,0.001137799,0.00047727663],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000703522,0.000040119932,0.93807113,0.00015235938,0.000024031098,0.00013560393,0.046344746,0.00008920423,0.00026176733,0.00031153037,0.0012477959,0.013251385],"study_design_scores_gemma":[9.3594343e-7,0.00006437302,0.9357964,0.00013281283,0.000007724781,0.000112788926,0.059597958,0.00012398917,0.00016672988,0.000050376708,0.0039297496,0.000016220221],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.03046805,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.053226475,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.03046805,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0023187425,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0019675526,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.060581386},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2767371171","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.11.020","title":"Reconciling monitoring and modeling: An appraisal of river monitoring networks based on a spatial autocorrelation approach - emerging pollutants in the Danube River as a case study","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Pharmaceutical and Antibiotic Environmental Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":44,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Generalitat de Catalunya; Seventh Framework Programme; Canadian Institute for Advanced Research","keywords":"Autocorrelation; Spatial analysis; Drainage basin; Sampling (signal processing); Environmental science; Spatial distribution; Spatial variability; Spatial ecology; Geostatistics; Hydrology (agriculture); Statistics; Mathematics; Geography; Ecology; Cartography; Computer science; Geology; Biology","score_opus":0.058099739175294936,"score_gpt":0.32764079199067253,"score_spread":0.2695410528153776,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2767371171","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8491135,0.0053191804,0.11582493,0.015808208,0.00021378123,0.00046339884,0.0011079173,0.00046976126,0.011679358],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9634208,0.0012817909,0.03418464,0.00016972421,0.00007769467,0.0000976843,0.00021986202,0.00006874595,0.00047904198],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9860049,0.010622794,0.0007670815,0.0006493212,0.0016170668,0.00033887432],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9476591,0.039321613,0.003728173,0.0027813655,0.0059693023,0.0005404214],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.021969259,0.0009136078,0.0011980903,0.0028611938,0.001024198,0.003562179,0.0026830889,0.0018922645,0.0007127142],"category_scores_gemma":[0.05231714,0.0006500388,0.0011755063,0.0034365458,0.0010567144,0.0034865458,0.0018997019,0.0009907864,0.00007105321],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00035159886,0.00026923744,0.1347354,0.0003712466,0.0008448773,0.0005293789,0.00062250247,0.73858297,0.00082927576,0.016326128,0.0011243793,0.105413035],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000058436788,0.00021208722,0.034012042,0.00021824919,0.00024884747,0.000107437336,0.0012921344,0.9547842,0.00073371374,0.006009164,0.0022684035,0.00005523179],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.09042089,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.12630786,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.09042089,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0060970364,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.006117977,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.17978919},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2767636019","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.11.051","title":"Effects of ashes from a Brazilian savanna wildfire on water, soil and biota: An ecotoxicological approach","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Fire effects on ecosystems","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":65,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Partenariat Canadien Contre Le Cancer; Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico","keywords":"Biota; Environmental science; Soil biology; Agroforestry; Hydrology (agriculture); Ecology; Soil water; Soil science; Geology; Biology","score_opus":0.007904896721707194,"score_gpt":0.20222546097301125,"score_spread":0.19432056425130406,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2767636019","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9985506,0.00015448956,0.00008337092,0.000038753078,0.0000032757164,0.000011656997,0.000041602674,0.0000010659236,0.0011151864],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9988839,0.0003901084,0.00015201655,0.000034545457,0.0000030634242,0.000005466428,0.00004089001,0.0000011204637,0.0004888333],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99986625,0.000035260644,0.0000061124633,0.000017540055,0.00004217105,0.00003264266],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999723,0.00007506425,0.00006732246,0.000017998866,0.00006524108,0.000051385992],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00035215012,0.00035077299,0.00021854318,0.00040808882,0.0006705952,0.00046883323,0.00024796752,0.00037437727,0.0006492337],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00033804082,0.00013610939,0.0003664674,0.00030934802,0.00053796434,0.00014881691,0.00036573975,0.00025690524,0.00004270876],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.003716394,0.0013038027,0.68699527,0.00039849873,0.00040692464,0.0013996962,0.0016230785,0.0036212255,0.26043102,0.00088311837,0.00029606823,0.038924888],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000025561376,0.001935399,0.9687182,0.000024053212,0.00021737118,0.00022813569,0.001605299,0.0013706742,0.023892893,0.0004417876,0.0015280298,0.000012632047],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.05442485,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.14731564,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.05442485,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0008772467,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006831289,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.10821611},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2767734416","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.10.285","title":"The environmental consequences of permafrost degradation in a changing climate","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"editorial","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Climate change and permafrost","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":28,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Center for Northern Studies; Université Laval","funders":"Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad","keywords":"Permafrost; Climate change; Environmental science; Environmental degradation; Degradation (telecommunications); Environmental resource management; Earth science; Environmental planning; Geography; Physical geography; Geology; Engineering; Ecology; Oceanography","score_opus":0.017140909983006235,"score_gpt":0.22636655524767788,"score_spread":0.20922564526467163,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2767734416","genre_codex":"editorial","genre_gemma":"editorial","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"editorial","genre_consensus":"editorial","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.000034464483,0.010223086,0.000067337474,0.024076886,0.9646329,0.000007630171,0.000037772315,0.00001924007,0.0009006951],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0002978752,0.0071006203,0.000043108157,0.007004018,0.98274004,0.000008314519,0.000019017425,0.000015598527,0.002771468],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99653494,0.0005193967,0.0005068303,0.00045825692,0.0017138694,0.00026668856],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.98306817,0.008390094,0.0009363357,0.00041421896,0.005205091,0.0019859779],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0060642147,0.0042914567,0.004124711,0.0033049677,0.0033170856,0.0077368417,0.004137735,0.016247688,0.010419926],"category_scores_gemma":[0.017500216,0.0011069309,0.0026538305,0.001958957,0.0034879942,0.0053013824,0.002437485,0.022786004,0.0060672476],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003224412,0.000019524583,0.000050869206,0.00039585444,0.000038550217,0.00016294097,0.000027922022,0.000044783308,0.00007811994,0.00045849907,0.9902514,0.008439222],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000053243457,0.00003279049,0.0006088116,0.00074381224,0.00010452984,0.00034723995,0.00010244823,0.0001447096,0.00013896095,0.0025649362,0.99512595,0.000032652184],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.003142488,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.007963806,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.016247688,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0026561425,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0041702203,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.034858167},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2767870674","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.10.268","title":"Hydropower impacts on reservoir fish populations are modified by environmental variation","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Fish Ecology and Management Studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":37,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"Norges Forskningsråd","keywords":"Brown trout; Hydropower; Abiotic component; Salmo; Environmental science; Ecosystem; Biomass (ecology); Trout; Biotic component; Ecology; Fishery; Biology; Fish <Actinopterygii>","score_opus":0.017651392486490763,"score_gpt":0.23420974242099202,"score_spread":0.21655834993450127,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2767870674","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99934214,0.000010546575,0.0001033297,0.000013433138,8.83717e-7,0.0000010061458,0.000031766394,0.0000025454265,0.0004943682],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9997658,0.000012550297,0.00003119855,0.0000046685072,0.0000011016631,0.000001090205,0.000027055126,0.000002930915,0.00015364742],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99965537,0.0001538841,0.000022333248,0.000050529397,0.000043631484,0.00007430832],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9987727,0.0004791729,0.00034686876,0.00013278813,0.0001174803,0.0001510138],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004774746,0.00012131563,0.00021349879,0.00052381435,0.00020713046,0.000589817,0.00023341343,0.00022067894,0.0019984485],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0020001773,0.00026307825,0.00035737347,0.00062698906,0.00065737515,0.00061218545,0.00059833704,0.00023560169,0.00020391129],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003839312,0.00012276546,0.969113,0.000018173803,0.00026168514,0.0002011201,0.000279658,0.0041513043,0.0150358165,0.00043117523,0.00017235146,0.009829],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000021069193,0.00004695379,0.99817467,9.2230766e-7,0.000016328631,0.000027099355,0.00012351626,0.0011995772,0.00024781105,0.00009875996,0.000058991394,0.0000032125613],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.003676007,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00769984,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.003676007,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003468192,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00019810617,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0073091984},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2767919267","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.10.255","title":"How are perceptions associated with water consumption in Canadian Inuit? A cross-sectional survey in Rigolet, Labrador","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Indigenous Studies and Ecology","field":"Health Professions","cited_by":46,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Public Health Agency of Canada; University of Guelph","funders":"Canadian Institutes of Health Research; Health Canada","keywords":"Cross-sectional study; Geography; Consumption (sociology); Water consumption; Environmental health; Environmental science; Medicine; Water resource management; Sociology","score_opus":0.048800839502051344,"score_gpt":0.31921716173827774,"score_spread":0.2704163222362264,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2767919267","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99703896,0.00014624804,0.00006980448,0.00029420556,0.0000101326095,0.000041398434,0.0007488224,0.0000048977354,0.0016455173],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9973042,0.00023698407,0.00018652892,0.0001772848,0.000004020427,0.000036305064,0.00045997597,0.0000065551376,0.0015881631],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9984732,0.0002217086,0.00009189351,0.00016651592,0.00046253693,0.00058407924],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99806374,0.00012620015,0.00037020686,0.000052589337,0.0008156455,0.000571607],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0010014432,0.0004071444,0.000574756,0.0014231849,0.00536527,0.002266579,0.0018025262,0.0008523685,0.0022384056],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002546856,0.00067351107,0.0009792,0.00466555,0.001229115,0.00084047805,0.0013607914,0.0015992168,0.0004323138],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000081049104,0.00022983794,0.9760321,0.000043916116,0.00007126359,0.00016936816,0.018440044,0.000049254777,0.0004924865,0.00017305536,0.000998823,0.0032189232],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000029241291,0.00003659293,0.9742866,0.00002828613,0.000015558478,0.000039927363,0.0244571,0.000121521516,0.000058311165,0.0000150786145,0.00092201016,0.000015991052],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.99300075,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9967002,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.01988057,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.01988057,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.019403972,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.14424431},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2768421951","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.11.021","title":"Occurrence and geodatabase mapping of three contaminants of emerging concern in receiving water and at effluent from waste water treatment plants – A first overview of the situation in the Republic of Ireland","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Pharmaceutical and Antibiotic Environmental Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":20,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Environmental Protection Agency; Public Health Agency of Canada","keywords":"Effluent; Environmental science; Environmental monitoring; Water quality; Water resource management; Water Framework Directive; Environmental engineering; Ecology; Biology","score_opus":0.12312538836342192,"score_gpt":0.3233280173763721,"score_spread":0.20020262901295022,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2768421951","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.011616139,0.97912246,0.0016579347,0.0009937756,0.00019692311,0.000052898224,0.002705824,0.000051978182,0.0036021476],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.026499273,0.96774364,0.0025155647,0.0002513369,0.000077375626,0.000028008928,0.0019217392,0.000010651143,0.00095243426],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9992986,0.000088196604,0.0001392197,0.00014119405,0.00027862118,0.000054117387],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9987587,0.0003315014,0.0003701094,0.000052738294,0.00044290125,0.00004407189],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0013764512,0.0005948478,0.0009481067,0.005134435,0.00016304036,0.001397271,0.0009909293,0.0005674896,0.0008398272],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0018925464,0.00022729093,0.001150854,0.006566977,0.00039807984,0.0010543478,0.00070898765,0.00050397456,0.00029013513],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008485341,0.000044220265,0.0101726735,0.025493449,0.00042488595,0.00017847249,0.0002513318,0.00065115606,0.0017940945,0.0012426227,0.009551068,0.9501112],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000023413308,0.0002751052,0.0866899,0.013775604,0.0019769238,0.0019041795,0.0013694457,0.0006680774,0.0059539555,0.0016848663,0.8855191,0.00015941894],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.024335884,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0354035,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.024335884,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00084165053,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0033801766,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.04838848},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2768809242","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.11.194","title":"Water use intensity of Canadian beef production in 1981 as compared to 2011","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Agriculture Sustainability and Environmental Impact","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":30,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada; University of Manitoba","funders":"Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada; Beef Cattle Research Council; Cargill","keywords":"Production (economics); Environmental science; Intensity (physics); Beef cattle; Animal science; Business; Agricultural science; Agricultural economics; Biology; Economics","score_opus":0.016374521696366832,"score_gpt":0.2112421795032815,"score_spread":0.19486765780691467,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2768809242","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9757912,0.0013385834,0.000087690845,0.00044170345,0.00003888972,0.000015084598,0.01786745,0.000017011469,0.0044024186],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9850338,0.00075103715,0.00007833745,0.000088328576,0.00001175209,0.000008109658,0.008996927,0.000005576025,0.0050260792],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995969,0.000021207026,0.000022293172,0.00006210592,0.00011587996,0.00018168238],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99909437,0.000042084517,0.00019341329,0.00001844856,0.00043717242,0.00021443189],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00032455125,0.00030300085,0.00023333354,0.0013814277,0.0008122617,0.0007776516,0.0006772046,0.00050757657,0.0024227859],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0008197235,0.00020378981,0.0005511041,0.0036327576,0.00044938806,0.00037007988,0.0005325523,0.00059779553,0.00039915508],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0007946203,0.00008400346,0.97623503,0.00015419675,0.00016303362,0.00019050748,0.00092304865,0.00074768765,0.001577933,0.00036642444,0.005815239,0.012948258],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000014063364,0.000006691869,0.99862504,0.000008368937,0.000009795624,0.0000146278335,0.00031735926,0.00006159029,0.000068064655,0.000004372855,0.00087928405,0.0000034262562],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9888819,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.99591833,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.017675567,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.017675567,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0116748335,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.12824577},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2769024073","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.11.152","title":"Methylated arsenic species throughout a 4-m deep core from a free-floating peat island","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Arsenic contamination and mitigation","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Peat; Chemistry; Environmental chemistry; Arsenic; Anoxic waters; Mire; Sulfur; Soil water; Total organic carbon; Extraction (chemistry); Trifluoroacetic acid; Organic matter; Chromatography; Ecology; Organic chemistry; Biology","score_opus":0.018697084292735158,"score_gpt":0.23741151614136413,"score_spread":0.218714431848629,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2769024073","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99935776,0.000011617635,0.000082536564,0.000012219485,0.000002484436,0.0000022182012,0.00010861298,0.000011321845,0.00041116218],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9987311,0.000018734108,0.00028357306,0.000010920977,0.0000029734954,0.000003486006,0.00017203973,0.0000072129023,0.0007699803],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99995685,0.0000018033616,0.000001965747,0.000013290112,0.00001370694,0.000012449736],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999931,0.00000823924,0.000010113621,0.000003563777,0.00002196393,0.0000250941],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00005705822,0.00026929373,0.00028135514,0.0006301128,0.0010232774,0.00034015116,0.00043120075,0.0004726956,0.00074710546],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001144694,0.00023694523,0.00018488026,0.00032112413,0.000360129,0.00027555038,0.00049972127,0.0003626706,0.00014731611],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0010458173,0.00023979507,0.30469823,0.00006902451,0.00013063345,0.0025130264,0.0012921949,0.003424755,0.67586064,0.00018159417,0.0005101135,0.010034305],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000018814368,0.00019953371,0.9694997,0.000009422174,0.000053749834,0.0003628109,0.0013575276,0.006116741,0.021188239,0.00009044265,0.0010830717,0.000019988558],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.04987041,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.087116785,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.04987041,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00053547986,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005308401,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.099160254},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2769422787","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.11.099","title":"Hazard assessment of hydraulic fracturing chemicals using an indexing method","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Atmospheric and Environmental Gas Dynamics","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":15,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Okanagan University College; University of British Columbia, Okanagan Campus; University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Hazard; Hydraulic fracturing; Search engine indexing; Environmental hazard; Environmental science; Computer science; Chemistry; Biology; Information retrieval; Engineering; Petroleum engineering; Organic chemistry; Ecology","score_opus":0.019585674626442232,"score_gpt":0.2922940105339016,"score_spread":0.27270833590745935,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2769422787","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.36559853,0.0011929577,0.6187391,0.000118447584,0.00016814403,0.00044920886,0.0015356832,0.0014933875,0.010704554],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8322878,0.000612053,0.16281037,0.000034775006,0.00008412964,0.00018877395,0.0013563252,0.000054282038,0.002571474],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99919754,0.00015020484,0.00007399869,0.00007895388,0.00044212546,0.000057203906],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99814713,0.00074493466,0.00020738316,0.00017449145,0.00067013473,0.000055905013],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0013478211,0.00043596936,0.00057516893,0.0039157537,0.00049613736,0.0008697995,0.0006637479,0.0003783265,0.0018294208],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0033104175,0.00013581834,0.0005334545,0.001961811,0.00029719557,0.0009469015,0.00062949606,0.0002640477,0.00036980692],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0015103141,0.0006143087,0.020511158,0.0006321387,0.00017938971,0.00015836311,0.00017331506,0.054413944,0.13392574,0.011781641,0.0021892816,0.7739105],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001521722,0.0010330643,0.030405942,0.00004833798,0.00032017688,0.00039318614,0.00021498786,0.8204037,0.13273862,0.0086343745,0.0055065504,0.00014878018],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0023129662,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001982084,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0039157537,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00062642846,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0010134706,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.00712806},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2769828534","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.11.132","title":"Biochar application for the remediation of heavy metal polluted land: A review of in situ field trials","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Heavy metals in environment","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":597,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Recruitment Program of Global Experts; Ministry of Environment; Tsinghua University; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Biochar; Amendment; Environmental science; Environmental remediation; Fertilizer; Slash-and-char; Leaching (pedology); Bioavailability; Pollution; Agricultural land; Agriculture; Environmental chemistry; Contamination; Soil water; Environmental engineering; Waste management; Agronomy; Soil fertility; Chemistry; Soil science; Geography; Ecology; Engineering; Pyrolysis","score_opus":0.08014368284588541,"score_gpt":0.3529046088110142,"score_spread":0.2727609259651288,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2769828534","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00072039827,0.9984144,0.00023113446,0.00006739668,0.000069536145,0.000016302114,0.00004839111,0.0000045637794,0.00042776254],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0030263988,0.99590415,0.00053735287,0.00010819326,0.000038209586,0.000011678131,0.000052243853,0.000002704835,0.00031914152],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"systematic_review","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994848,0.00008417058,0.00010118489,0.00010479474,0.00018863809,0.000036445046],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9988896,0.00052991835,0.00019644584,0.000041015574,0.0002985821,0.000044436423],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0015937695,0.0012383815,0.002860556,0.0029584316,0.0002821898,0.0013812733,0.001243747,0.0011867497,0.0021872532],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0017185156,0.00047687144,0.0017936229,0.003267496,0.00047528744,0.0011155466,0.0006498019,0.0010139777,0.0007011246],"study_design_candidate":"systematic_review","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00039405643,0.0003015909,0.000638739,0.14928079,0.0010445594,0.00030644532,0.0001447699,0.0010407274,0.020039586,0.0019759445,0.006860751,0.817972],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00016105371,0.0016624839,0.005283842,0.025713693,0.0051591876,0.0025925057,0.00037624288,0.0005647167,0.022725059,0.0018972976,0.9336966,0.00016732587],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001502169,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0038048956,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0029584316,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004383593,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0017856737,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008428752},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2769857138","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.11.196","title":"Exploring the links between social metabolism and biodiversity distribution across landscape gradients: A regional-scale contribution to the land-sharing versus land-sparing debate","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Land Use and Ecosystem Services","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":46,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Social Sciences and Humanities Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Biodiversity; Species richness; Geography; Land cover; Disturbance (geology); Measurement of biodiversity; Ecology; Land use; Agroforestry; Environmental resource management; Biology; Environmental science; Biodiversity conservation","score_opus":0.04303819601923147,"score_gpt":0.23974028435278494,"score_spread":0.19670208833355346,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2769857138","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.97073144,0.0031627894,0.0036427565,0.008886765,0.000035882855,0.0000052750443,0.00016787181,0.000009799158,0.013357361],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9986546,0.0005602074,0.00032288497,0.00017018558,0.00004507298,0.000001907468,0.000026713285,0.0000056388067,0.0002126764],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993173,0.00036407867,0.000015670354,0.00016503253,0.000060170023,0.0000777097],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9909389,0.0063328724,0.0012214197,0.0007366556,0.0003713181,0.000398879],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0024875565,0.00028124033,0.00055672444,0.00091078825,0.0007271719,0.0027063594,0.0011065577,0.001086497,0.0043899],"category_scores_gemma":[0.008737381,0.00016271515,0.0005677419,0.0015753981,0.0051590283,0.0035797309,0.0020390335,0.0012960396,0.00017102683],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00062218535,0.00023219798,0.6945596,0.0004648131,0.0017796005,0.00068210205,0.008314461,0.012617616,0.004975556,0.18114421,0.0015120071,0.093095616],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001994953,0.00012399124,0.80181617,0.00014455871,0.00047358676,0.00026231757,0.011555476,0.009309225,0.0008170155,0.16853231,0.00688101,0.00006443461],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.006482558,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.012666511,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.006482558,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006314137,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00057026703,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01468569},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2769979422","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.11.038","title":"Stability of heavy metals in soil washing residue with and without biochar addition under accelerated ageing","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Heavy metals in environment","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":129,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Natural Science Foundation of Beijing Municipality; Tsinghua University; National Natural Science Foundation of China; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Biochar; Soil water; Chemistry; Environmental chemistry; Moisture; Residue (chemistry); Nuclear chemistry; Environmental science; Soil science; Pyrolysis","score_opus":0.031663704177006806,"score_gpt":0.25299022749899386,"score_spread":0.22132652332198705,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2769979422","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9986695,0.00023396716,0.00040617076,0.000012128423,0.000021196065,0.000004354589,0.00026504343,0.0000138726555,0.0003737765],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99770135,0.00013623854,0.00034401444,0.00001284758,0.000006571171,0.000006628181,0.0002972731,0.0000066119997,0.0014884564],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99971396,0.0000194804,0.00003111148,0.00008612213,0.000087928005,0.00006137966],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99961036,0.000070603666,0.00006758748,0.000038418337,0.00018133152,0.000031680698],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00023549907,0.0003024251,0.00029230103,0.00026853275,0.00031416738,0.00033847842,0.000271937,0.0005133474,0.0017954909],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006690306,0.00015504252,0.00029432788,0.00030555218,0.00029146924,0.0003871907,0.00018170946,0.00038664258,0.00036520316],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0010031813,0.00004248199,0.003292712,0.000077235956,0.00003893525,0.00012110975,0.000110834044,0.00044299196,0.9914752,0.00004821251,0.000060084403,0.0032870427],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000013664092,0.0004012555,0.017922964,0.000008662478,0.000057943078,0.00012361532,0.00018258046,0.0015462213,0.9787483,0.000052768944,0.0009226835,0.000019322862],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0031234734,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0029358617,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0031234734,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00024333352,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002454247,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0062105656},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2770006738","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.11.106","title":"Biochar and nitrate reduce risk of methylmercury in soils under straw amendment","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":73,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Trent University","funders":"Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Biochar; Straw; Amendment; Soil water; Agronomy; Chemistry; Nitrate; Environmental chemistry; Environmental science; Soil science; Biology","score_opus":0.024362484782962116,"score_gpt":0.2687479254833285,"score_spread":0.24438544070036639,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2770006738","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99918395,0.00018684538,0.00018776265,0.000034697176,0.000014693627,0.0000069529087,0.000086132146,0.0000070798933,0.00029195315],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99793124,0.00016373818,0.0003461336,0.00003000699,0.0000047618973,0.0000054886104,0.00010721809,0.00000374571,0.0014076392],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99974626,0.000040090596,0.000015601952,0.000059094076,0.00006924048,0.00006972008],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997012,0.000047436795,0.00006429931,0.00001982322,0.00009322007,0.00007402004],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00024133356,0.0003320606,0.00035042138,0.00022704338,0.00024215016,0.00036951355,0.00047662877,0.00053718034,0.0010365058],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000497346,0.00014690946,0.00035098792,0.00016994515,0.00022915467,0.00027809778,0.00022857488,0.0003098096,0.00015451947],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.007092792,0.00036501736,0.009407236,0.00019327759,0.00013422541,0.00014803145,0.00010577414,0.0007540257,0.97319746,0.00011846051,0.00017289672,0.008310853],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001564543,0.008586609,0.06485497,0.000036482626,0.0003041624,0.00020628584,0.0005155813,0.004028216,0.91754687,0.00045734446,0.003281103,0.000025963656],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.013704294,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.022130324,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.013704294,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006265091,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00092410465,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.027249038},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2770410990","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.11.004","title":"Modeling future water footprint of barley production in Alberta, Canada: Implications for water use and yields to 2064","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Hydrology and Watershed Management Studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":62,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada; University of Alberta","funders":"Alberta Livestock and Meat Agency; Alberta Agriculture and Forestry","keywords":"Environmental science; Rainfed agriculture; Climate change; Representative Concentration Pathways; Irrigation; Water use; Soil and Water Assessment Tool; Agriculture; Crop; SWAT model; Water resources; Crop yield; Agronomy; Climate model; Hydrology (agriculture); Geography; Ecology; Drainage basin; Biology","score_opus":0.015173700076740182,"score_gpt":0.2094793601741566,"score_spread":0.19430566009741643,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2770410990","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98971444,0.00016789557,0.0013029166,0.00044063796,0.000022312393,0.000020912634,0.0031208433,0.000084777224,0.005125199],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9938048,0.00014242901,0.0010517315,0.00004997392,0.000003848826,0.000016121006,0.001642928,0.000021738788,0.0032665003],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998436,0.00002044556,0.0000067185324,0.00003385778,0.00002747082,0.000067951514],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996661,0.00007265425,0.000021859618,0.000016034484,0.00015119831,0.000072147785],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00042241445,0.0005179086,0.0003980489,0.00048935914,0.0012528576,0.0013601254,0.0014859345,0.0011356566,0.0037528453],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007805616,0.0005470114,0.0007650068,0.0013089416,0.0007030181,0.0005283381,0.00039619146,0.00074286776,0.00027261116],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00013573273,0.000073447365,0.024332898,0.000026726693,0.000053052256,0.00008398863,0.00005119469,0.9695989,0.00049760356,0.00096097804,0.0010876957,0.0030977959],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000066025685,0.00002882793,0.024344625,0.000014258888,0.00004798228,0.000013430572,0.0003157913,0.97241694,0.00044580433,0.00046773232,0.001808024,0.000030628813],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.98388886,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.98171115,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.021660512,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.021660512,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.018118152,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.15715879},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2770541063","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.11.188","title":"Plant growth and arbuscular mycorrhizae development in oil sands processing by-products","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mycorrhizal Fungi and Plant Interactions","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":16,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Brandenburgische Technische Universität Cottbus-Senftenberg; University of Alberta; Shell Canada; Vattenfall","keywords":"Tailings; Lotus corniculatus; Oil sands; Land reclamation; Agronomy; Biology; Biomass (ecology); Mycorrhiza; Shoot; Environmental science; Botany; Bacteria; Symbiosis; Chemistry; Ecology","score_opus":0.010092566735663193,"score_gpt":0.18363308004334325,"score_spread":0.17354051330768006,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2770541063","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9988181,0.00022716507,0.00008320641,0.000009576866,0.0000011892165,0.0000025720292,0.000050784634,0.0000032135806,0.00080419553],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99670273,0.00015280258,0.00014216264,0.000009514099,0.0000014478251,0.0000043026284,0.00013387359,0.000003234781,0.0028498725],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998852,0.000020631,0.0000064622313,0.000024886303,0.000027671114,0.000035176403],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997831,0.00006401949,0.00004557399,0.000010348857,0.000048381025,0.00004862591],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016118084,0.00028443793,0.000172961,0.00038716817,0.00036517045,0.0005445116,0.00016706486,0.0002929184,0.0009917686],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00016511818,0.00018280637,0.000277382,0.00026882094,0.00022199411,0.0003397647,0.00023951623,0.00033953122,0.00033489708],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0011381165,0.00009949537,0.010608261,0.000050617407,0.000013407265,0.00023368496,0.00017923604,0.00016706988,0.9844865,0.000112573915,0.000026413127,0.0028845745],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002504301,0.0011083365,0.48529676,0.000017984417,0.000063909814,0.00032958327,0.0015590653,0.0020215702,0.50741446,0.00023010549,0.0019112717,0.000021950318],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.01039617,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.018128654,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.01039617,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00074062776,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00046521376,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.020671368},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2770738113","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.11.150","title":"37Cl-compound specific isotope analysis and assessment of functional genes for monitoring monochlorobenzene (MCB) biodegradation under aerobic conditions","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Microbial bioremediation and biosurfactants","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"Eni; Università degli Studi di Milano-Bicocca","keywords":"Microcosm; Biodegradation; Chemistry; Environmental chemistry; Isotope analysis; Fractionation; Reductive dechlorination; Chromatography; Organic chemistry; Ecology; Biology","score_opus":0.03188332394338629,"score_gpt":0.26705055104756975,"score_spread":0.23516722710418347,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2770738113","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9805017,0.00047412125,0.014496436,0.0001282628,0.000027997587,0.00008914908,0.0026034103,0.00017230408,0.0015066629],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9588457,0.0004979933,0.02908885,0.00011281918,0.000015216929,0.0002698294,0.003986788,0.00008732686,0.007095647],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994885,0.00006818076,0.000033352786,0.00015708614,0.00016015353,0.00009278227],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99971205,0.000075045384,0.00006558347,0.00003053832,0.000074990436,0.000041793195],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00031148264,0.0006355952,0.0003732019,0.00067733723,0.00028151533,0.0003938537,0.00031026985,0.00058885175,0.0007785481],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00042260377,0.00030910983,0.00039582662,0.0006614068,0.00043989386,0.00029865382,0.00031892283,0.0003906394,0.00040685807],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000035467863,0.000010568716,0.0002497403,0.000006968295,0.0000010796954,0.0000038148387,0.000012358839,0.000024444216,0.9992173,0.000013219226,0.0000059690246,0.00041913913],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000053583904,0.000116757576,0.0064930688,0.0000020967857,0.000011187939,0.000032533946,0.00004190213,0.0009029385,0.99193573,0.00002935197,0.00042301617,0.000006036304],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.004838843,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00928976,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.004838843,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005795703,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004475323,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009621382},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2770769501","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.11.126","title":"Blood mercury, lead and cadmium levels and determinants of exposure among newcomer South and East Asian women of reproductive age living in Vancouver, Canada","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":46,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"BC Centre for Disease Control","funders":"Health Canada; University of British Columbia; Ministry of Health, British Columbia","keywords":"Mercury (programming language); Cadmium; Lead exposure; Demography; East Asia; Gerontology; Environmental health; Geography; Medicine; Sociology; Archaeology; Chemistry; China; Internal medicine","score_opus":0.013260155491847279,"score_gpt":0.206976232664557,"score_spread":0.19371607717270972,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2770769501","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99794513,0.00026757148,0.000027652215,0.00007573784,0.0000043105483,0.000017282213,0.00063505117,0.0000023941802,0.0010248268],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99793494,0.00036247374,0.00007255582,0.000050823026,0.000002946025,0.000011996013,0.00039483412,0.00000203353,0.0011673304],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997131,0.000024794235,0.000015634963,0.00005941178,0.000092666654,0.00009427013],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993957,0.00004616108,0.000110007975,0.000020316193,0.00021514497,0.0002126198],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00022266376,0.00024713294,0.00029033382,0.00063606905,0.0016768171,0.00071508286,0.0006140627,0.00026530641,0.001500119],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00072501577,0.0003089301,0.00026270578,0.0015461331,0.00042048062,0.00016593812,0.0004958159,0.00048988377,0.0002101883],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000042658932,0.000022217991,0.9972773,0.000014320656,0.000017388616,0.00008114164,0.00074889,0.000016230495,0.00020649562,0.000013852656,0.00020453118,0.001355068],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000028441675,0.00002028047,0.9978059,0.000012860807,0.000010604374,0.000059247453,0.0017517005,0.000044625947,0.000029062041,0.0000058348846,0.00025416905,0.0000028521097],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9618772,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9739792,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.038122773,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0039931675,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.003757896,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.07669449},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2770788417","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.11.052","title":"The distribution and trends of persistent organic pollutants and mercury in marine mammals from Canada's Eastern Arctic","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":140,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Manitoba; Carleton University; Environment and Climate Change Canada; Fisheries and Oceans Canada; Memorial University of Newfoundland","funders":"Aboriginal Affairs and Northern Development Canada; Fisheries and Oceans Canada; Environment Canada; ArcticNet","keywords":"Ursus maritimus; Arctic; Bay; Mercury (programming language); Bioaccumulation; Oceanography; Environmental science; Trophic level; Pollutant; Archipelago; Biomagnification; Persistent organic pollutant; Arctic ecology; Ecology; Food chain; Geology; Biology","score_opus":0.027352909992711744,"score_gpt":0.2574576737172128,"score_spread":0.23010476372450103,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2770788417","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0028276176,0.99597627,0.000034915865,0.00017665372,0.00004425226,0.0000042689885,0.00024790448,0.0000024415626,0.0006857727],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.007899006,0.99121875,0.00011814895,0.00011759073,0.00004343416,0.0000026544099,0.0002094515,8.8969006e-7,0.00039010044],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997309,0.000015355541,0.000045906523,0.00004816108,0.0001273798,0.000032309992],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993567,0.00013377485,0.00014380895,0.000008891915,0.00030872456,0.00004814457],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006212907,0.00061777915,0.000807377,0.004339041,0.00047335637,0.0012763542,0.0007417978,0.0005729691,0.00092218805],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00091361295,0.00021512019,0.0006203449,0.008652992,0.00052633556,0.0004569719,0.00053113414,0.0004747122,0.00013694947],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00016593466,0.00004268746,0.027358018,0.03921441,0.0011275628,0.00053010066,0.00091980834,0.00078558567,0.0016480305,0.0010014382,0.011381875,0.9158246],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000245496,0.00018857123,0.25554353,0.02087879,0.004682519,0.0022934983,0.0018692584,0.00029562484,0.0012361562,0.0009241613,0.7119344,0.00012902459],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.5788704,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.7462492,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.42112958,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0026887357,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.013094008,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8472194},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2770894239","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.11.104","title":"Autotrophic denitrification supported by biotite dissolution in crystalline aquifers: (2) transient mixing and denitrification dynamic during long-term pumping","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Groundwater and Isotope Geochemistry","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":30,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Institut National de la Recherche Scientifique","funders":"Interreg; Agence Nationale de la Recherche","keywords":"Denitrification; Aquifer; Nitrate; Context (archaeology); Groundwater recharge; Chemistry; Groundwater; Environmental science; Hydrology (agriculture); Environmental chemistry; Soil science; Geology; Nitrogen; Geotechnical engineering","score_opus":0.008023400933451039,"score_gpt":0.19888718325735533,"score_spread":0.19086378232390427,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2770894239","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.999642,0.000025701538,0.0001143922,0.0000062295494,8.959551e-7,0.0000016235523,0.00007137995,0.0000035431895,0.0001341981],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9997434,0.000014511753,0.000057613135,0.000002207284,6.782333e-7,0.0000024963813,0.00007475723,0.0000014175879,0.000102818434],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999515,0.000003246439,0.0000036208562,0.00001612598,0.0000059793497,0.000019620758],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999224,0.000021212965,0.00001692873,0.0000068572053,0.000014004369,0.000018715768],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00012631706,0.00012152393,0.00019715927,0.0001423337,0.00030724442,0.000449709,0.00020611745,0.00021565436,0.0007937813],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00021308717,0.00017223194,0.00015491499,0.00017551749,0.0003242562,0.00044087766,0.00031569353,0.00024597708,0.000071264585],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0017813625,0.00013224328,0.14992183,0.000046185596,0.00005283195,0.0002582527,0.00029581747,0.0019185352,0.8390166,0.00044804977,0.00014868255,0.0059796744],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000056759087,0.00037425186,0.7739287,0.000008440703,0.000066969245,0.00014761595,0.00079904223,0.027065922,0.19631664,0.00045155015,0.0007560471,0.000027980957],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.010747455,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.010879418,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.010747455,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000605307,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00035969136,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.021369815},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2771026657","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.11.269","title":"Environmental forcing on the flux of organic-walled dinoflagellate cysts in recent sediments from a subtropical lagoon in the Gulf of California","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Marine and coastal ecosystems","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of New Brunswick; Université du Québec à Montréal","funders":"Consejo Nacional de Ciencia y Tecnología","keywords":"Dinocyst; Terrigenous sediment; Dinoflagellate; Oceanography; Subtropics; Environmental science; Geology; Sediment; Climatology; Ecology; Biology; Palynology; Paleontology","score_opus":0.011924306779555272,"score_gpt":0.1861469723652278,"score_spread":0.1742226655856725,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2771026657","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99943155,0.000043506636,0.000010392397,0.000033962842,0.0000034848765,8.985043e-7,0.00020896194,0.0000036403833,0.00026360102],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99944776,0.00008207898,0.000033115815,0.000015472344,0.000003578241,0.0000017463219,0.00028064917,0.0000027543913,0.00013268995],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999186,0.000005581002,0.000011713815,0.000025838403,0.00001483421,0.000023515411],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99960583,0.000052589734,0.000084350584,0.000018660414,0.00014550891,0.0000930924],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00024064402,0.0004458767,0.0004028472,0.00088290026,0.0014583187,0.0011806632,0.00047582664,0.00072974846,0.0013514973],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00055799575,0.00045139517,0.0004241851,0.0009053197,0.0006485435,0.00054817245,0.0009801796,0.0004353238,0.00015458433],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00068236963,0.000120732904,0.978127,0.000064212974,0.00015306527,0.00043619628,0.0005409882,0.0030297749,0.013138026,0.00015168145,0.00038126818,0.0031746787],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000016713806,0.000019179859,0.99852556,0.0000066254056,0.00002690536,0.000020603495,0.00035204637,0.0006028133,0.0002250879,0.000017665085,0.00018019145,0.000006567912],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.4105093,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.4644468,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.4105093,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0027129669,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0013950765,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8162397},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2771078555","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.12.130","title":"Characterization of how contaminants arise in a dredged marine sediment and analysis of the effect of natural weathering","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Heavy metals in environment","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":32,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec en Abitibi-Témiscamingue","funders":"","keywords":"Pyrite; Weathering; Sediment; Environmental chemistry; Sulfide minerals; Sulfide; Organic matter; Sulfate; Total organic carbon; Geology; Clay minerals; Geochemistry; Chemistry; Mineralogy; Geomorphology","score_opus":0.005147818235517468,"score_gpt":0.20711737712418504,"score_spread":0.20196955888866758,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2771078555","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9970818,0.00019401456,0.0015406687,0.000039130002,0.000013983349,0.000008141604,0.0002548508,0.000017500553,0.00084984425],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9961111,0.0002246788,0.0018900817,0.0000337684,0.000006847942,0.0000066982407,0.00023707919,0.00001608474,0.0014736053],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998616,0.000013625185,0.000013297988,0.00005820649,0.000027275706,0.000025954436],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997602,0.00005246935,0.000055819994,0.000029750738,0.00007786569,0.00002397171],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016634353,0.00019723974,0.00019457645,0.0003153813,0.00031683236,0.00054870953,0.00025935427,0.00043822057,0.00072919886],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00037551788,0.0002095204,0.0002743681,0.0002976663,0.0004623232,0.00036351834,0.0001981517,0.00036540255,0.0001621823],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00042009188,0.00005268939,0.04107586,0.000056459205,0.000037849968,0.00014283176,0.00009724771,0.0012361442,0.9524781,0.00017629315,0.000069038244,0.0041574086],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000013599686,0.00043259116,0.49384367,0.00000932804,0.00005801965,0.0001849558,0.0006015024,0.0045438097,0.49765334,0.0002491923,0.0023874363,0.000022583343],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.009442344,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.016092127,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.009442344,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004204762,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003128961,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.018774748},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2772185418","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.12.052","title":"Bridging the gap between terrestrial, riverine and limnological research: Application of a model chain to a mesotrophic lake in North America","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Hydrology and Watershed Management Studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Trent University","funders":"Environment Canada; Institut National Du Cancer; York University; Sight Research UK; Ministry of Environment; Natural Environment Research Council; Trent University; Sveriges Lantbruksuniversitet; University of Oxford","keywords":"Bridging (networking); Environmental science; Paleolimnology; Limnology; Chain (unit); Food chain; Oceanography; Geography; Ecology; Geology; Climate change; Biology; Computer science","score_opus":0.06036529565091385,"score_gpt":0.28636890089638173,"score_spread":0.22600360524546786,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2772185418","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99503833,0.00004676334,0.0033442026,0.00007368856,0.0000041716253,0.000037896185,0.0001685481,0.00012252573,0.0011639321],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9925867,0.000054004293,0.006655826,0.000020748557,0.0000025156985,0.00003574944,0.00026665887,0.000025868483,0.00035188804],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99976224,0.0000749601,0.000015720208,0.00008482612,0.00003350911,0.000028804294],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99932885,0.00025795607,0.00006455764,0.000077587385,0.00023320198,0.0000377771],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0013707327,0.00051495124,0.00033259095,0.0003229601,0.00064732635,0.0010181807,0.0006840693,0.00046309884,0.0006771103],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002254731,0.00037279492,0.00043167267,0.00051563344,0.0003715634,0.000653269,0.00072264386,0.00047337168,0.000073544266],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00014900201,0.00022315329,0.12075334,0.000051704523,0.00016473306,0.00009543041,0.0003400357,0.85015875,0.0027298778,0.0009721383,0.0004799694,0.02388189],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000027489963,0.00008508723,0.021121249,0.000008875912,0.00003617432,0.000012614805,0.00009459462,0.97665,0.0009318045,0.0003846583,0.0006346854,0.000012725499],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.2681504,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.21057263,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.2681504,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.002997009,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0033849205,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.53317916},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2772464018","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.12.127","title":"Characterisation of electron beam irradiation-immobilised laccase for application in wastewater treatment","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Pharmaceutical and Antibiotic Environmental Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":47,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Sherbrooke","funders":"Fonds de recherche du Québec – Nature et technologies; Deutscher Akademischer Austauschdienst; Public Health Agency of Canada","keywords":"Laccase; Chemistry; Wastewater; Chromatography; Nuclear chemistry; ABTS; Mefenamic acid; Organic chemistry; Enzyme; DPPH; Waste management","score_opus":0.018721041080941917,"score_gpt":0.27109005451284746,"score_spread":0.25236901343190554,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2772464018","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9937696,0.0015358209,0.0036874537,0.00007403373,0.00002334601,0.000031779924,0.00020275194,0.000036666064,0.0006385668],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99486345,0.0007928395,0.00212709,0.000023318831,0.000006550617,0.00001956388,0.00029115993,0.000013525139,0.0018625841],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99973243,0.000037358477,0.00001678837,0.00004455772,0.00011308632,0.00005573738],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99986005,0.00003707588,0.000023854074,0.000014783926,0.00004696781,0.000017223247],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000343026,0.00040735892,0.0004821998,0.0002471419,0.0002204247,0.00052857737,0.00032337513,0.0006540633,0.0007881679],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00041145686,0.00017300487,0.0005202385,0.00042493545,0.00026391383,0.00028354174,0.00018309141,0.00044541157,0.00021483262],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007652172,0.000025504967,0.00010290213,0.000046314344,0.0000065495174,0.000040325267,0.00001501148,0.00009249888,0.9983267,0.000011029131,0.000012453253,0.0012441906],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000043808113,0.000156187,0.0017084025,0.0000030868125,0.00000911536,0.00004430095,0.000016931615,0.0003320889,0.9972898,0.0000069038833,0.00042408053,0.000004682659],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0009591738,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0013366414,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0009591738,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00030469635,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002589547,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0026367307},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2772771107","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.12.009","title":"Polychlorinated naphthalenes (PCNs) in seafood: Estimation of dietary intake in Korean population","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Toxic Organic Pollutants Impact","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":27,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Health Canada","funders":"National Research Foundation of Korea; Ministry of Science, ICT and Future Planning","keywords":"Fish <Actinopterygii>; Population; Animal science; Wet weight; Food science; Chemistry; Biology; Fishery; Medicine; Endocrinology","score_opus":0.015264768862296848,"score_gpt":0.24541722732151255,"score_spread":0.2301524584592157,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2772771107","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99946934,0.00015017437,0.00007206661,0.000012460446,0.000003566095,0.0000029084033,0.0001481414,0.0000015650056,0.00013976714],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99911064,0.00016240703,0.00012956641,0.000021765181,0.000002841343,0.000005337609,0.0002645586,0.0000018029269,0.0003011237],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997218,0.0000466785,0.0000658776,0.00009328282,0.000037045025,0.000035221172],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99959785,0.000053595508,0.00014736017,0.000045187287,0.00009011031,0.00006594605],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00046888733,0.00048173076,0.00034319333,0.0008177918,0.00043984337,0.00066365337,0.00032478618,0.00047522513,0.0008404628],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006592171,0.00080080173,0.00086436066,0.00128795,0.00027198004,0.00060296326,0.0004186779,0.0005014756,0.00020452075],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00012226215,0.000041633917,0.99777776,0.000011375286,0.00009623851,0.00005758201,0.00016295846,0.000035456207,0.0007251234,0.000012107578,0.000023716206,0.00093387265],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000038718067,0.00008317443,0.9985637,0.000004021353,0.00008882306,0.0001737274,0.0005413709,0.00023773681,0.0001447923,0.000016494037,0.00013606495,0.000006254631],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.016438937,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.01456962,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.016438937,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004536179,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00031977196,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.032686472},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2773056625","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.12.049","title":"High resolution spatial and temporal evolution of dissolved gases in groundwater during a controlled natural gas release experiment","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Atmospheric and Environmental Gas Dynamics","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":42,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary; Ministry of Environment; University of Guelph; University of British Columbia","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Aquifer; Plume; Groundwater; Methane; Natural gas; Soil gas; Fugitive emissions; Hydrology (agriculture); Environmental science; Geology; Environmental chemistry; Soil science; Greenhouse gas; Chemistry; Geotechnical engineering; Soil water; Oceanography","score_opus":0.004750906150109448,"score_gpt":0.1925394513350882,"score_spread":0.18778854518497876,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2773056625","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99877983,0.000016112108,0.00046608617,0.000026185302,0.0000075018424,0.0000083313225,0.00032048512,0.000037203616,0.00033831745],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.998869,0.000016691212,0.0006050053,0.000014761824,0.000006063217,0.000011971134,0.00028345673,0.000007559307,0.00018554267],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998976,0.0000071473787,0.000004673096,0.00003901773,0.000025469906,0.000026074878],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998481,0.000051097537,0.000023273857,0.000015479236,0.000031092284,0.000030864976],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015987747,0.00020902832,0.00033376145,0.00025754486,0.00049674074,0.00033525872,0.00039702136,0.00045055838,0.00049866375],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00028640564,0.00016522275,0.00021302929,0.0002818228,0.00047505443,0.00035345968,0.00033842726,0.00054203125,0.00005272931],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.003037987,0.0003805062,0.033500485,0.000041254447,0.00006839324,0.00048974896,0.0002735135,0.0041107354,0.9532673,0.00021395352,0.00034112582,0.0042749695],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0005893213,0.0018304405,0.5748554,0.000011293165,0.00017868365,0.0002854834,0.0006731159,0.066671066,0.3523187,0.00046335414,0.001979379,0.0001438963],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0131632015,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0155524565,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0131632015,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005144746,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00039335352,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.026173174},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2773178885","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.11.252","title":"Drivers of dissolved organic carbon export in a subarctic catchment: Importance of microbial decomposition, sorption-desorption, peatland and lateral flow","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Peatlands and Wetlands Ecology","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":51,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Russian Foundation for Basic Research; Danmarks Grundforskningsfond","keywords":"Environmental science; Dissolved organic carbon; Peat; Soil carbon; Carbon cycle; Hydrology (agriculture); Ecosystem; Soil water; Soil science; Environmental chemistry; Ecology; Chemistry; Geology","score_opus":0.00559584669870502,"score_gpt":0.20774313077978063,"score_spread":0.2021472840810756,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2773178885","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.999742,0.000023599587,0.00003649157,0.00003218015,9.1074577e-7,9.396175e-7,0.000067437795,0.0000029721596,0.00009343196],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9997756,0.000019098525,0.00003024563,0.000006444378,0.000002200833,0.0000010037294,0.00007236718,0.00000203896,0.00009106149],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998543,0.000040214552,0.000012809316,0.000038638133,0.000012337376,0.000041696065],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992932,0.00028254697,0.00015719136,0.00003820807,0.00007052555,0.00015829163],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005409618,0.00022915904,0.000285393,0.00042187018,0.00038165122,0.0011336289,0.0003024046,0.00040662428,0.0014400773],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00094040885,0.00028029594,0.0004808742,0.0005550835,0.0005951438,0.0005669203,0.00068068795,0.00035267574,0.0001478489],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00012112554,0.00005298541,0.9951115,0.0000085206975,0.0000943359,0.00011650507,0.0001885949,0.00080438727,0.0023262978,0.00014580811,0.000061120445,0.00096878305],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000054803704,0.000009101877,0.9972307,0.0000022053953,0.000022989472,0.00002265011,0.000316525,0.0021528916,0.000101491874,0.00006202027,0.00006984061,0.000004087288],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.064694196,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.07985477,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.064694196,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00084695866,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0008010723,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.12863529},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2773291823","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.12.054","title":"CH4 concentrations and fluxes in a subtropical metropolitan river network: Watershed urbanization impacts and environmental controls","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Atmospheric and Environmental Gas Dynamics","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":81,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Montréal","funders":"State Key Laboratory of Coal Mine Disaster Dynamics and Control; Chongqing University; Chinese Academy of Sciences","keywords":"Environmental science; Urbanization; Hydrology (agriculture); Greenhouse gas; Subtropics; Watershed area; Watershed; Metropolitan area; Geography; Ecology","score_opus":0.005688056869771394,"score_gpt":0.1943761726362842,"score_spread":0.18868811576651282,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2773291823","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99957126,0.000014888558,0.00002071903,0.000021217653,4.1801533e-7,0.0000013617313,0.00009580272,0.000001752439,0.0002725423],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99961996,0.000019457066,0.000030004869,0.000003355299,0.0000010690197,0.0000020761763,0.00010529652,8.934669e-7,0.00021789977],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.999887,0.000033617933,0.0000073201677,0.00002296222,0.000020700843,0.000028350501],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997832,0.00006116028,0.00004813596,0.00001584021,0.000054672364,0.00003695858],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00022848487,0.000156631,0.00013967896,0.0005131349,0.00032503987,0.00055604335,0.0002895962,0.0002026408,0.0008053911],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00059720926,0.00015460378,0.0002455424,0.0012476405,0.0004056571,0.00041301738,0.00044481517,0.00018780834,0.0000725183],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002720501,0.00007993248,0.9881799,0.000014414195,0.000094353396,0.00022054622,0.000594208,0.0034655472,0.0031579996,0.00039429055,0.00019406568,0.003332824],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000004380919,0.000011912876,0.99612516,0.0000012399398,0.000020939078,0.000018953357,0.0006171941,0.002636637,0.0003133076,0.00007160293,0.00017567139,0.0000030007648],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.20469134,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.28071094,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.20469134,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001483589,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007631228,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.40699983},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2773369809","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.12.123","title":"Elevated exposure, uptake and accumulation of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons by nestling tree swallows (Tachycineta bicolor) through multiple exposure routes in active mining-related areas of the Athabasca oil sands region","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Toxic Organic Pollutants Impact","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":51,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary; Environment and Climate Change Canada","funders":"Environment and Climate Change Canada; Syncrude; University of Calgary","keywords":"Environmental chemistry; Phenanthrenes; Naphthalene; Oil sands; Chemistry; Phenanthrene; Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon; Deposition (geology); Biology; Sediment; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.02198974621980659,"score_gpt":0.24283697778884591,"score_spread":0.22084723156903932,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2773369809","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99989307,0.000005917864,0.0000103055945,0.0000016945331,2.6449106e-7,5.910213e-7,0.000034821176,7.1638436e-7,0.00005261568],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9995863,0.000015135091,0.00003859986,0.0000040964974,3.9111848e-7,0.0000019777578,0.0000839757,6.799191e-7,0.00026886963],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999417,0.00000793318,0.000004297822,0.000020042897,0.000010941558,0.00001507282],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998839,0.0000114897875,0.00004784623,0.000005363168,0.000017770735,0.00003365925],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00005037474,0.00013551123,0.000096287346,0.00038732323,0.00025652366,0.00028820417,0.000105365754,0.00014923597,0.00051017816],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00012291674,0.000113075,0.000115482886,0.00018798248,0.00018374146,0.00015516231,0.00018255711,0.00014175386,0.00009513555],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00021421412,0.00009291403,0.9253284,0.000017129032,0.000037368456,0.00021563741,0.0006001525,0.00007004569,0.070769794,0.0000227379,0.00006180702,0.0025697348],"study_design_scores_gemma":[5.493481e-7,0.000062850166,0.9988707,7.715993e-7,0.0000058465785,0.00005167139,0.00024419956,0.000051629373,0.00067146076,0.0000031609634,0.000036115984,0.000001015577],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.026589159,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.089247294,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.97341084,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00028674852,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00013136682,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.052868783},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2774088372","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.11.230","title":"Deep rooted apple trees decrease groundwater recharge in the highland region of the Loess Plateau, China","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Hydrology and Watershed Management Studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":99,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan; Saskatchewan Ministry of Agriculture","funders":"Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Loess plateau; Groundwater recharge; China; Loess; Groundwater; Geology; Depression-focused recharge; Hydrology (agriculture); Physical geography; Geography; Archaeology; Geomorphology; Soil science; Aquifer; Geotechnical engineering","score_opus":0.010875122037278024,"score_gpt":0.20567913648322542,"score_spread":0.1948040144459474,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2774088372","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9997241,0.00007074624,0.000043219054,0.00002840428,0.00000121178,8.4627345e-7,0.000014740669,0.000003718231,0.00011306316],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9996377,0.000042475516,0.000035743797,0.000021066307,0.0000011210344,9.808853e-7,0.000034235563,9.674517e-7,0.00022573027],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99989974,0.000017344193,0.0000047386097,0.00002701363,0.00001439396,0.000036667476],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997876,0.000040088045,0.0000528099,0.000011476615,0.000030328516,0.000077728495],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016746453,0.0001467732,0.0002217536,0.00018477594,0.0002525992,0.00046658044,0.00027474423,0.00022822362,0.00056890084],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00033409763,0.0001214667,0.00018495307,0.0002860108,0.0003119498,0.00033950692,0.00024523758,0.00029123924,0.00004293278],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0018185041,0.0007228482,0.7161572,0.00014736803,0.00024890315,0.00074137206,0.0013428669,0.00095290295,0.25377172,0.00057395187,0.0005642265,0.022958184],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000021949814,0.00019767573,0.9941156,0.00000439545,0.00007208868,0.00006722943,0.00061904505,0.0009919363,0.0032376798,0.0002590167,0.00040774123,0.0000055924884],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.019940158,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.045978557,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.019940158,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00052871316,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00079967506,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.039648235},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2774089841","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.11.243","title":"A historical perspective on soil organic carbon in Mediterranean cropland (Spain, 1900–2008)","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Soil Carbon and Nitrogen Dynamics","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":75,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Social Sciences and Humanities Research Council of Canada; Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad","keywords":"Soil carbon; Environmental science; Soil fertility; Climate change; Mediterranean climate; Primary production; Agroforestry; Soil water; Geography; Ecosystem; Soil science; Ecology","score_opus":0.015186254279455073,"score_gpt":0.2078623817992564,"score_spread":0.19267612751980132,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2774089841","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.29950985,0.53894436,0.0015350707,0.023239445,0.003995796,0.000029312818,0.0033864668,0.00007208055,0.12928765],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8097885,0.16929697,0.0014655327,0.0024490447,0.0030832866,0.00003691087,0.0010787894,0.000034501674,0.0127664],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99978036,0.000035250887,0.000020293603,0.00007392516,0.00003453125,0.00005563532],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99947757,0.00009349503,0.00014841651,0.0000288217,0.00019657945,0.000055086686],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0009777527,0.00041325402,0.0002491045,0.0030078385,0.00067092257,0.0017413583,0.00047018772,0.00096586224,0.0023479324],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0014997785,0.00011240579,0.00022178635,0.0044895397,0.0015014948,0.0015654615,0.0010627477,0.00087645213,0.00023428074],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.001249085,0.00020617244,0.09259367,0.0051812446,0.00035549485,0.00383083,0.018739987,0.005137448,0.0031188284,0.18495786,0.06979989,0.6148294],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001692782,0.00007920857,0.1642532,0.0014567499,0.000047379042,0.0006893863,0.002878786,0.0002721799,0.0004868366,0.004577552,0.8252083,0.000033464],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.038477067,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.039285477,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.038477067,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.005148831,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0016185266,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0765062},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2774271870","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.11.303","title":"Simulating water quality and ecological status of Lake Vansjø, Norway, under land-use and climate change by linking process-oriented models with a Bayesian network","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Soil and Water Nutrient Dynamics","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":87,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"Ministry of Earth Sciences; National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration; Norsk Institutt for Vannforskning; Norges Forskningsråd; Norsk institutt for Bioøkonomi; Ministry of Education, India","keywords":"Environmental science; Eutrophication; Water Framework Directive; Phytoplankton; Climate change; Biomass (ecology); Ecology; Precipitation; Water quality; Nutrient; Geography; Biology","score_opus":0.028723892707457448,"score_gpt":0.2494019159539648,"score_spread":0.22067802324650734,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2774271870","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9905186,0.00006669856,0.006784524,0.0002034382,0.000019674395,0.000021911732,0.0004834146,0.000054825814,0.0018469319],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9963542,0.000052011186,0.0025561,0.000025213334,0.0000054922943,0.00002832709,0.00037002505,0.0000071201284,0.00060147606],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99983823,0.00006670629,0.0000095049345,0.00003516402,0.000015441663,0.000034845976],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9988919,0.0007676362,0.00012366727,0.000025258296,0.000105462546,0.000086006025],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000787908,0.00061844755,0.00040904465,0.00055160787,0.0004924071,0.0008479956,0.00064395287,0.0011543124,0.0014143236],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0024003945,0.00050969137,0.00081084034,0.00044690713,0.0006813269,0.00082912686,0.00060422166,0.00064554217,0.00007120582],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000026638372,0.00002168009,0.0034320839,0.000005456009,0.000014691493,0.000014805844,0.000013893611,0.99557966,0.00009258208,0.000299574,0.000043434786,0.0004554397],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000014010212,0.000013082226,0.0010578401,0.0000016974918,0.0000084858975,0.0000017942651,0.000016468957,0.99853635,0.000042530646,0.00026468327,0.00003895294,0.0000040235363],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.19113591,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.13071124,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.19113591,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0021914553,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001412023,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.38004678},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2774309873","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.11.218","title":"The dose makes the poison","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Traumatic Brain Injury and Neurovascular Disturbances","field":"Medicine","cited_by":64,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"State Key Laboratory of Freshwater Ecology and Biotechnology; Nanjing University; State Administration of Foreign Experts Affairs; National Natural Science Foundation of China; Canada Research Chairs; National Research Centre; Chinese Academy of Sciences; U.S. Environmental Protection Agency","keywords":"Computer science; Medical emergency; Medicine","score_opus":0.02085624371525598,"score_gpt":0.25372389629771475,"score_spread":0.23286765258245876,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2774309873","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0411755,0.08543991,0.026531594,0.3795702,0.045624964,0.0001885068,0.00088635983,0.0014961197,0.4190869],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.5849295,0.05644431,0.014676606,0.119797915,0.02246549,0.00015944005,0.0004941363,0.00090296724,0.2001296],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.997044,0.0008069599,0.00015715271,0.0005103046,0.001221369,0.0002602382],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9969773,0.00073554704,0.0003839694,0.00079048745,0.0007373495,0.00037529302],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0023103522,0.0009722752,0.0010578658,0.0012560101,0.0026653924,0.006778202,0.0013662083,0.0051493314,0.018646793],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0069617317,0.00067191536,0.0011660825,0.000817747,0.014486803,0.0078792265,0.004335195,0.009160862,0.0065896567],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0006994658,0.00039820853,0.008754671,0.0013727093,0.00042957065,0.0031441718,0.00667293,0.00072719826,0.016057989,0.6342976,0.16050182,0.16694367],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000056065775,0.0004090213,0.0023739678,0.00032508798,0.00010586723,0.0035667226,0.0031518948,0.00012385729,0.0045698197,0.2078977,0.77735484,0.00006517093],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0018776674,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0018210539,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.018646793,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0019113326,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0029953967,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.062379777},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2774644678","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.11.318","title":"Mussels can both outweigh and interact with the effects of terrestrial to freshwater resource subsidies on littoral benthic communities","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Aquatic Invertebrate Ecology and Behavior","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Natural Environment Research Council; Sight Research UK","keywords":"Benthic zone; Mussel; Littoral zone; Seston; Ecology; Trophic level; Zooplankton; Environmental science; Mesocosm; Bioturbation; Oceanography; Phytoplankton; Biology; Environmental chemistry; Ecosystem; Sediment; Nutrient; Chemistry; Geology","score_opus":0.012114241146319284,"score_gpt":0.21879038317169636,"score_spread":0.20667614202537707,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2774644678","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9976311,0.00024593508,0.00043740016,0.000041920288,0.000004258964,0.000005398426,0.000025022084,0.000021965132,0.0015869202],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9975889,0.00015899244,0.0005879622,0.00009439955,0.0000050208214,0.000010005685,0.000043617052,0.0000075887797,0.0015035153],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99975246,0.00005044787,0.000015452182,0.000053721098,0.000060666614,0.00006717809],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99943274,0.0000858227,0.00017450588,0.00006835743,0.00006112684,0.00017738517],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002702848,0.00039282758,0.00025020633,0.00018813973,0.00039249368,0.0005030116,0.00022385156,0.0003229675,0.0019163806],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000418812,0.00026129044,0.00024387073,0.00011063661,0.00028509062,0.00020066982,0.00095904764,0.00023046145,0.00039947825],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00041230154,0.0001307844,0.18280016,0.00019256266,0.0001928889,0.0003576929,0.0002346163,0.0014001793,0.7848597,0.00035828556,0.00028074862,0.02877999],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000023576351,0.0006194735,0.9669302,0.000027661983,0.00009592863,0.00028312526,0.0001852232,0.0013055734,0.027323963,0.0003100991,0.002878065,0.000016973054],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002648423,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.012894634,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002648423,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00028404474,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00023185568,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.006410897},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2774965660","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.12.024","title":"The role of groundwater discharge fluxes on Si:P ratios in a major tributary to Lake Erie","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Groundwater and Isotope Geochemistry","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"Canada Excellence Research Chairs, Government of Canada; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Research Chairs","keywords":"Tributary; Hydrology (agriculture); Environmental science; Groundwater; Water discharge; Geology; Geography; Geotechnical engineering; Cartography","score_opus":0.006274385249933836,"score_gpt":0.18549757128704306,"score_spread":0.1792231860371092,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2774965660","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99948645,0.00001972884,0.000038530798,0.00002072644,3.8889178e-7,0.0000013769567,0.00005470766,0.000002597543,0.00037541246],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.999524,0.000021597014,0.00007301118,0.000009127943,5.3095596e-7,0.00000182464,0.000055810422,0.0000031044567,0.00031113063],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998982,0.00002337918,0.000009813659,0.000024295645,0.000011075744,0.000033253367],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99984455,0.00004269254,0.000025709565,0.000006999713,0.000055247252,0.000024664663],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00019115588,0.00018223068,0.000380309,0.0007378465,0.00095545425,0.00091078336,0.00041088084,0.00036908648,0.00076860015],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004388495,0.00032175632,0.00019662891,0.001015627,0.0005954414,0.00047200828,0.00089081685,0.00021783542,0.00013197401],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0009878771,0.00009081928,0.9301399,0.0000790353,0.0001808534,0.0010642603,0.004385004,0.0009908503,0.048921626,0.00045671835,0.00027438442,0.012428569],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00000891587,0.000047711725,0.9946626,0.000006222132,0.000027905082,0.00008888283,0.0023973878,0.0012138757,0.0010810321,0.00006627074,0.00039143785,0.000007752214],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.17947386,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.3276339,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8205261,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0009165578,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00070678134,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.35685843},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2775047419","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.12.022","title":"Probing molecular interaction mechanisms of organic fouling on polyamide membrane using a surface forces apparatus: Implication for wastewater treatment","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Membrane Separation Technologies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":27,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta; University of Calgary","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Research Chairs; University of Calgary","keywords":"Adsorption; Fouling; Membrane; Polyamide; Chemical engineering; Surface forces apparatus; Chemistry; Thin-film composite membrane; Membrane fouling; Bovine serum albumin; Adhesion; Humic acid; Chromatography; Polymer chemistry; Reverse osmosis; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.02230349546482349,"score_gpt":0.2630695968597928,"score_spread":0.24076610139496932,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2775047419","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99426705,0.000400852,0.0045491434,0.00016851434,0.000015460744,0.000010168202,0.000032291864,0.000024656461,0.0005319578],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9961026,0.00036540843,0.0025877247,0.00004695554,0.000017616709,0.00001277143,0.000037310405,0.0000045212046,0.0008250977],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99987674,0.000024486862,0.000004814246,0.00002111852,0.000036407597,0.00003651045],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998134,0.00007769448,0.000040844847,0.000014178229,0.00003168085,0.000022201835],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00032704198,0.00030936245,0.00015006946,0.0002251442,0.00034540004,0.00030563667,0.00046058506,0.0006176382,0.0010077519],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00035875183,0.0001440023,0.00023469212,0.00012651112,0.00053102657,0.0005344911,0.0002521329,0.00063890184,0.00014556288],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000057131776,0.000025871013,0.00037607798,0.000023216297,0.0000051954844,0.000025161089,0.000028986875,0.000089778696,0.99775773,0.00027946717,0.000025980073,0.0013054485],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000087176295,0.00014710677,0.00250017,0.0000022240267,0.000009541745,0.000048477643,0.00005230378,0.0022769712,0.99435353,0.00008568183,0.000506977,0.000008323323],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001189762,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0007918646,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.001189762,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00031272494,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00025405973,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0033712983},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2776323264","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.12.211","title":"The impact of channel capture on estuarine hydro-morphodynamics and water quality in the Amazon delta","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Coastal wetland ecosystem dynamics","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":33,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Ottawa","funders":"Ministry of Science and Technology; Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico","keywords":"Amazon rainforest; Hydrology (agriculture); Estuary; Channel (broadcasting); River mouth; Water quality; Environmental science; Beach morphodynamics; Delta; Discharge; Erosion; Drainage; River delta; Water level; Salinity; Geology; Sediment; Drainage basin; Geography; Oceanography; Sediment transport; Geomorphology; Ecology","score_opus":0.010351154766330195,"score_gpt":0.2421230510190897,"score_spread":0.2317718962527595,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2776323264","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9994804,0.000025313244,0.0000207529,0.000054641787,0.0000010609085,0.0000014943483,0.00003361308,5.330708e-7,0.00038226563],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9997962,0.000020466401,0.000010353791,0.000009667126,8.1193275e-7,8.645048e-7,0.000018496836,5.1088887e-7,0.00014262616],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99968326,0.000118810436,0.000014613146,0.000045690238,0.0000381011,0.000099442004],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99859565,0.0004581971,0.00041635532,0.00012985223,0.00017961352,0.00022021215],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00039204964,0.000094338924,0.00013212272,0.00024343842,0.00051449175,0.00057467667,0.0003321163,0.00024115921,0.0013992825],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0021516872,0.00013871031,0.00016099375,0.0003504376,0.00078612723,0.00034007238,0.00074454356,0.00027415418,0.00008193979],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000101883634,0.000042174914,0.9955988,0.000005030806,0.00003745713,0.000079729354,0.0003724311,0.00011419635,0.0007211174,0.000118229575,0.000059225364,0.002749687],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000022784134,0.000017170712,0.9989705,0.0000021332187,0.000010346039,0.000023314537,0.000639641,0.00015679495,0.00006694257,0.000030055548,0.0000794561,0.0000014002269],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.119947255,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.26137742,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.119947255,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0011094919,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007597629,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.23849815},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2776578957","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.12.307","title":"Organophosphate ester (OPEs) flame retardants and plasticizers in air and soil from a highly industrialized city in Turkey","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Toxic Organic Pollutants Impact","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":130,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Environment and Climate Change Canada","funders":"Türkiye Bilimsel ve Teknolojik Araştırma Kurumu","keywords":"Chemistry; Triphenyl phosphate; Environmental chemistry; Phosphate; Organophosphate; Tris; TCEP; Plasticizer; Aryl; Fire retardant; Organic chemistry; Pesticide; Ecology; Phosphine","score_opus":0.012964318819677877,"score_gpt":0.21369569163795116,"score_spread":0.20073137281827327,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2776578957","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9995147,0.0000741662,0.000043782857,0.000018678367,0.000004112369,0.0000032630542,0.00018879691,0.000001756444,0.00015072872],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9991365,0.0001483431,0.00007390602,0.000019608264,0.000005805951,0.0000039763727,0.00029871345,0.0000018266743,0.0003113578],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997496,0.000026762884,0.000028483726,0.00006552029,0.000059647908,0.00007007113],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998197,0.000022683873,0.00004392986,0.0000063097077,0.00007892037,0.000028479637],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013373015,0.0005470422,0.00051592867,0.001097367,0.0010998066,0.00086360244,0.00052893296,0.0005737908,0.0004784628],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00017371384,0.00043891204,0.0005541563,0.0012732635,0.0005145273,0.00030662492,0.0005095432,0.00043150297,0.00020643939],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00040902692,0.00033954985,0.97036123,0.00013788008,0.00018412566,0.003722835,0.0030885895,0.0008874552,0.013775181,0.00008043348,0.00043187372,0.0065819193],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000011284497,0.0002043533,0.9872199,0.000014838018,0.000121817735,0.001324586,0.007688666,0.00041368548,0.0021397832,0.000047022288,0.0007916727,0.000022397197],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.091855675,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.104038626,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.091855675,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0009144625,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0011391965,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.18264204},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2776673686","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.12.067","title":"Environmental mapping using Bayesian spatial modelling (INLA/SPDE): A reply to Huang et al. (2017)","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"letter","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Soil Geostatistics and Mapping","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Natural Resources Canada; Canadian Forest Service","funders":"","keywords":"Bayesian probability; Environmental science; Computer science; Artificial intelligence","score_opus":0.02587259081906252,"score_gpt":0.23468477860472392,"score_spread":0.2088121877856614,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2776673686","genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"commentary","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"commentary","genre_consensus":"commentary","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.000053232932,0.0013815837,0.00020819106,0.9877724,0.010080087,0.0000030777155,0.000060609418,0.000016714308,0.0004240992],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0010560228,0.0008880709,0.00037046423,0.9750763,0.021008376,0.000024443272,0.000032116044,0.000027279102,0.001516886],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9946391,0.0019597653,0.000691966,0.00077624025,0.0014749113,0.0004580593],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9681741,0.022665339,0.00157041,0.001199533,0.0041645095,0.002226077],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.012494076,0.0009650922,0.0018907901,0.0008392532,0.0038051049,0.0051460396,0.0033474232,0.060602166,0.0046676276],"category_scores_gemma":[0.05750359,0.0010119607,0.0014160486,0.0014102745,0.0067254,0.0065962495,0.0037042757,0.08223232,0.00576993],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002343274,0.0000112247235,0.00022846423,0.000032035172,0.0000112081325,0.0001481016,0.00010271502,0.000058628546,0.000038759124,0.003942493,0.987217,0.008185892],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00010038176,0.00003144853,0.0007644161,0.0005140369,0.00003436105,0.0006353429,0.0004180175,0.00054702564,0.00026785347,0.038363054,0.9582252,0.00009896442],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.011833126,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.017285509,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.060602166,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0036654773,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.006339375,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.06607574},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2777460280","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.11.336","title":"Environmental factors associated with blood lead among newcomer women from South and East Asia in the Greater Toronto Area","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Toronto Public Health; Public Health Ontario; University of Toronto","funders":"Health Canada; Institut National de Santé Publique du Québec; Health Research Board","keywords":"Public health; Demography; Distribution (mathematics); China; Environmental health; Socioeconomics; Medicine; Blood lead level; Geography; Lead exposure; Sociology; Nursing","score_opus":0.019267391332722116,"score_gpt":0.1949053903890356,"score_spread":0.17563799905631347,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2777460280","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9985891,0.00026668428,0.000019971738,0.000113540635,0.000004849949,0.000013600943,0.00033399212,0.0000018391538,0.00065637624],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9987715,0.0003946188,0.000049914208,0.000046044777,0.0000061038495,0.0000135242735,0.00023894792,0.000001381178,0.0004780269],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997009,0.00004872068,0.000022834576,0.000052001025,0.00008270045,0.00009284252],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992323,0.00008874658,0.00024923182,0.00003501625,0.00015887483,0.00023584464],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00023199987,0.00025101082,0.00026482172,0.0006239887,0.0014274884,0.0006494682,0.00046421014,0.00024211114,0.0018050238],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009997397,0.00022490218,0.00031465926,0.0015759013,0.000514802,0.0002323915,0.0007070535,0.0004050066,0.00013074424],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000022840257,0.00001180672,0.9951578,0.000027033508,0.0000141300525,0.00026872635,0.003019759,0.000013636747,0.0001585348,0.0000123430245,0.00021936155,0.0010740187],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000013203188,0.000020636426,0.99416673,0.000017043223,0.0000106588695,0.00012304577,0.005375916,0.000026634252,0.000020338648,0.0000036016677,0.00023097347,0.0000030078945],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.8402327,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.8898606,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.15976733,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0032118903,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0027556862,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.32141644},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2778444468","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.12.284","title":"Meltwater from snow contaminated by oil sands emissions is toxic to larval fish, but not spring river water","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Petroleum Processing and Analysis","field":"Chemistry","cited_by":41,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Environment and Climate Change Canada","funders":"Environment and Climate Change Canada","keywords":"Minnow; Snowmelt; Snow; Environmental science; Pimephales promelas; Oil sands; Ichthyoplankton; Environmental chemistry; Hydrology (agriculture); Spring (device); Meltwater; Ecology; Larva; Geology; Fishery; Biology; Chemistry; Fish <Actinopterygii>; Geography","score_opus":0.008977174408379482,"score_gpt":0.2124374858741082,"score_spread":0.20346031146572874,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2778444468","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99862766,0.00008880198,0.00015905678,0.000043867443,0.000008704383,0.0000063669027,0.00015317743,0.000007906943,0.0009044707],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9965922,0.00021528378,0.00024309153,0.000058905178,0.0000048755346,0.0000060486927,0.00047026252,0.00000921185,0.0024000593],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998753,0.000014706346,0.000009798837,0.000019723288,0.000042976215,0.000037410595],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998209,0.000020874419,0.000063900705,0.000008370269,0.00005004348,0.000035899066],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00009122271,0.00022836118,0.00022098761,0.00021224123,0.00048219867,0.00045932428,0.00011436379,0.00030466414,0.0017978274],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00022913655,0.00015083195,0.00028217016,0.00021026145,0.0002125983,0.00022704186,0.00031243017,0.00020248262,0.00023547884],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0009824592,0.00004625238,0.06021412,0.000076107615,0.00006178554,0.00019898299,0.0002038675,0.00013049164,0.93382597,0.000053485466,0.00022433492,0.0039822264],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003748162,0.001935175,0.50369847,0.000030092237,0.00011429608,0.00036269915,0.0011240193,0.00085440493,0.48818287,0.00022711173,0.0034198533,0.000013548636],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.016242482,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.03360396,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9837575,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004802322,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00065411004,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.032295883},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2779451098","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.12.163","title":"Oil sands tailings pond sediment toxicity to early life stages of northern pike (Esox lucius)","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Petroleum Processing and Analysis","field":"Chemistry","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Environment and Climate Change Canada; University of Saskatchewan","funders":"Natural Resources Canada","keywords":"Esox; Pike; Tailings; Sediment; Environmental science; Oil sands; Fishery; Geology; Fish <Actinopterygii>; Geography; Archaeology; Biology; Chemistry","score_opus":0.00906038242180875,"score_gpt":0.21977244704459442,"score_spread":0.21071206462278566,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2779451098","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99933714,0.000033677727,0.000044004824,0.000007338167,0.0000015567459,0.000004782748,0.00009131595,0.000004206174,0.0004758964],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9944382,0.00008340612,0.00022864733,0.000040420746,0.0000016090618,0.000012662697,0.00041306496,0.0000068833942,0.0047751623],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999131,0.000011244857,0.0000074852633,0.000027673206,0.00001338365,0.000027167893],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998074,0.000028486187,0.000042076455,0.000009795322,0.000030222835,0.00008201351],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00010565753,0.00022272556,0.00018535825,0.0003231455,0.00041916335,0.00037240118,0.00022208683,0.00024244886,0.00094320666],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00021114823,0.00025205186,0.00018503616,0.00014573689,0.00031596422,0.0002913345,0.00039235118,0.00034651515,0.0003397292],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0041877883,0.00046063674,0.17218111,0.000096089294,0.00007209155,0.00047733818,0.0010573831,0.00038379786,0.8121443,0.00017147633,0.00026373335,0.008504176],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000020206106,0.0035453674,0.928719,0.0000073772794,0.00006084028,0.00019843924,0.000575088,0.00037166756,0.065289915,0.000043088225,0.0011587517,0.000010327465],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.03199212,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.07634766,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.03199212,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0008131198,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00042227213,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.063611805},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2780294369","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.12.191","title":"Mercury associated neurochemical response in Arctic barnacle goslings (Branta leucopsis)","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":18,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"Nederlandse Organisatie voor Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek","keywords":"Mercury (programming language); Arctic; Tundra; Ecology; Arctic vegetation; Biota; Environmental science; Biology; Environmental chemistry; Chemistry","score_opus":0.01711754659471104,"score_gpt":0.25079241702737337,"score_spread":0.23367487043266233,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2780294369","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9997062,0.000049907347,0.0000222897,0.000007482651,0.0000029228077,0.0000017068467,0.00007397962,0.0000025378104,0.00013290806],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99809664,0.00007455184,0.00015705974,0.00006170465,0.0000023572154,0.000008186002,0.00032849805,0.0000035863222,0.0012674073],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99996626,0.0000029852304,0.0000018975767,0.000013866713,0.0000063390244,0.0000086390555],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998975,0.000006823348,0.000022106424,0.0000043930872,0.000023726392,0.000045576766],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000053259686,0.00026345951,0.00016443535,0.00020983968,0.00029554204,0.00023133589,0.000111662455,0.00020304698,0.00066801626],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000086019354,0.00008614946,0.00010599094,0.00010586265,0.00017783025,0.00012282218,0.0001589316,0.00033519827,0.00014177752],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0029694575,0.00018643282,0.06371746,0.00006458677,0.00006576786,0.00032819327,0.0002817063,0.000103978775,0.92881227,0.00003809526,0.00016433602,0.0032677462],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000017858447,0.0013195059,0.9671309,0.000004995004,0.000051723746,0.00029793644,0.00055121636,0.00021023709,0.02982225,0.000037691385,0.0005457791,0.00000986825],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.014252287,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.037456702,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.014252287,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00039406063,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00022711375,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.028338611},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2780378971","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.11.332","title":"Levels, patterns, trends and significance of polychlorinated naphthalenes (PCNs) in Great Lakes fish","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Toxic Organic Pollutants Impact","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":25,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Ministry of the Environment, Conservation and Parks; University of Windsor","funders":"Government of Ontario","keywords":"Congener; Fish <Actinopterygii>; Environmental science; Carp; Environmental chemistry; Fishery; Biology; Chemistry","score_opus":0.018255649141548015,"score_gpt":0.23612099611266812,"score_spread":0.21786534697112012,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2780378971","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9995566,0.00005886768,0.000014644188,0.000011066344,5.2792103e-7,0.0000012015719,0.00010620626,8.6223775e-7,0.00025010618],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9984743,0.00010465515,0.000047389196,0.00001057754,0.0000018223049,0.000004294103,0.0001286274,7.75765e-7,0.0012275382],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99989843,0.00001215905,0.000009901626,0.00003366224,0.000025637592,0.000020196368],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997229,0.00003528418,0.000099810604,0.000012096316,0.00007570667,0.000054201948],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00014378731,0.00010641264,0.00008187207,0.0006067424,0.00025646717,0.00032461807,0.00012381157,0.00021195185,0.0009342017],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00026563497,0.00018116814,0.00015466467,0.00077525433,0.00035490078,0.0002853024,0.00028547546,0.00020621887,0.00018495395],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00017518792,0.000023762437,0.9879211,0.000020166071,0.000043145283,0.00005739823,0.00062006206,0.00007037181,0.008166345,0.00003709487,0.00005851658,0.0028067648],"study_design_scores_gemma":[8.0593526e-7,0.000030790023,0.9993556,8.644181e-7,0.000005671477,0.000020941216,0.00024586686,0.000030594405,0.00016841758,0.00000627019,0.0001326972,0.0000014171487],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.03558928,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.07219886,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9644107,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000603659,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00030872104,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.07076424},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2780433361","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.12.155","title":"Assessment of climate change effects on mountain ecosystems through a cross-site analysis in the Alps and Apennines","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Species Distribution and Climate Change","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":271,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Universität Innsbruck; Österreichischen Akademie der Wissenschaften; Global Lake Ecological Observatory Network","keywords":"Ecosystem; Climate change; Environmental science; Ecology; Biomass (ecology); Phenology; Lake ecosystem; Biota; Physical geography; Geography; Biology","score_opus":0.023961779110728613,"score_gpt":0.2963041039302724,"score_spread":0.2723423248195438,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2780433361","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99956983,0.00004943191,0.00016039617,0.0000060482785,6.768336e-7,0.000002128595,0.0000785528,0.0000028615966,0.0001301482],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99938416,0.000031986096,0.00024909928,0.0000032176226,0.000001944631,0.0000035949852,0.0002490779,0.0000015787409,0.00007523556],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99939215,0.00032172128,0.000041779338,0.00010198897,0.000077628276,0.00006458248],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9985684,0.0005733379,0.00028759983,0.00012072356,0.00030989997,0.00014010028],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0014928139,0.00036297692,0.0003442355,0.0016320484,0.00045648427,0.0008124243,0.0003132053,0.00031258512,0.00053435203],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0015734776,0.00014306002,0.00073442556,0.0014442942,0.0002716556,0.00049828977,0.00059254083,0.00022035136,0.000064679545],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00010392242,0.000069014866,0.9867605,0.000015018263,0.0007725444,0.00013689545,0.00017656959,0.0041959034,0.0016165992,0.00007233489,0.00006819644,0.0060125156],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000037891107,0.00005417812,0.9933316,0.0000027800093,0.0001038989,0.000058016758,0.00032808632,0.005836508,0.00011329529,0.000030675543,0.0001328925,0.000004292831],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.03549279,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.055511404,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.03549279,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004222953,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00030546045,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.070572376},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2780873820","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.12.015","title":"Occurrence and leachability of polycyclic aromatic compounds in contaminated soils: Chemical and bioanalytical characterization","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Toxic Organic Pollutants Impact","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":41,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"Western Economic Diversification Canada; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Knowledge Foundation","keywords":"Environmental chemistry; Soil water; Chemistry; Contamination; Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon; Leaching (pedology); Soil contamination; Environmental science; Soil science; Ecology","score_opus":0.010738116564584866,"score_gpt":0.22821709722588343,"score_spread":0.21747898066129856,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2780873820","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99754363,0.00038124318,0.0013098887,0.000017418291,0.000005646102,0.000008433303,0.0002674067,0.00001053963,0.00045577038],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99694365,0.00040481967,0.0012317162,0.000027145657,0.0000058630285,0.000014825846,0.00036616577,0.0000046486384,0.0010011542],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99973136,0.000031309184,0.00001720583,0.000052654104,0.00012104191,0.00004639964],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99982786,0.00002782035,0.000038503546,0.000009663515,0.00006773791,0.000028442711],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00021791748,0.000259399,0.00011751846,0.0008362302,0.0002695647,0.0003325729,0.00017019261,0.00036819262,0.00048494033],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004441468,0.00012292938,0.00018989279,0.00055767037,0.00030340062,0.0002569339,0.00024755366,0.00019126873,0.00019898021],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00024817634,0.000069791575,0.020536935,0.000032508106,0.000029712886,0.000054529064,0.0000577011,0.00027781073,0.9729215,0.00006316777,0.000035562993,0.0056726704],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000010772647,0.00036499414,0.084470704,0.000007659157,0.000036956273,0.0004353303,0.00027272556,0.0014386129,0.9110447,0.00015562911,0.0017462053,0.000015728989],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001998438,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0020446272,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.001998438,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002556257,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003079359,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0039736032},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2781388357","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.12.224","title":"Unraveling the impact of chronic exposure to metal pollution through human gallstones","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Heavy metals in environment","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":15,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"European Social Fund; European Regional Development Fund; Rio Tinto; Junta de Andalucía; Ministerio de Asuntos Económicos y Transformación Digital, Gobierno de España; Universidad de Huelva; European Commission","keywords":"Environmental chemistry; Pollution; Particulates; Gallstones; Carbonate; Sulfide; Chemistry; Phosphate; Metal; Pyrite; Environmental science; Mineralogy; Ecology","score_opus":0.02317598244573894,"score_gpt":0.2915681846582035,"score_spread":0.26839220221246457,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2781388357","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.97181344,0.020148369,0.0032080363,0.002135937,0.00006604836,0.000012543922,0.0002204095,0.000032762448,0.0023624906],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98293006,0.013539585,0.0014501591,0.00030497045,0.00008023189,0.0000056413132,0.000079385536,0.000011765572,0.0015981435],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99979836,0.00005550399,0.000015388285,0.000034591958,0.00004444187,0.000051772968],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995316,0.00011915754,0.00011219294,0.00007749175,0.00009487953,0.0000647095],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00044575968,0.00033742838,0.0004316025,0.00080605637,0.00028051354,0.0017896916,0.00038634177,0.0007046051,0.0012152935],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00079689693,0.00031230424,0.00034566785,0.00064813666,0.0011572058,0.0015869915,0.0011547337,0.0007171538,0.00020203598],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0019036445,0.00027458518,0.641596,0.0014138552,0.0005781642,0.0018891833,0.0027953142,0.001072733,0.17272924,0.008180055,0.0017127092,0.16585451],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00005344789,0.0009492477,0.8947784,0.0003677028,0.00059204886,0.0028923554,0.006996921,0.0031635072,0.036349975,0.021671308,0.03211234,0.00007273926],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.005115314,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0064649135,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.005115314,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00032999285,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007931658,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.010171056},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2781646241","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.12.347","title":"Predicting sediment yield and transport dynamics of a cold climate region watershed in changing climate","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Hydrology and Watershed Management Studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":89,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Athabasca University","funders":"Alberta Innovates","keywords":"Watershed; Environmental science; Erosion; Climate change; Hydrology (agriculture); Sediment; Streamflow; Structural basin; Soil and Water Assessment Tool; Drainage basin; Sediment transport; SWAT model; Deposition (geology); Sedimentary budget; WEPP; Agriculture; Soil conservation; Geology; Ecology; Geography; Oceanography; Geomorphology","score_opus":0.008798304860839937,"score_gpt":0.19298409219880674,"score_spread":0.1841857873379668,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2781646241","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9995192,0.000004658897,0.00021368488,0.000027558299,0.0000014677832,0.000002364845,0.000089268964,0.000016878339,0.00012487175],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9992331,0.00001028214,0.0003184806,0.000003697855,0.000002448393,0.0000029076273,0.00023807232,0.0000058980527,0.00018508479],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99990976,0.000012478022,0.000006228598,0.000032342723,0.000008193562,0.000030997326],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996526,0.00012758526,0.000049783936,0.000027903574,0.000049874317,0.00009218931],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003242698,0.00042048705,0.00035269305,0.00059622986,0.0009274777,0.001024039,0.0007335316,0.0009790844,0.0008682353],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0010681098,0.0004905026,0.00068318425,0.0009872871,0.0005202281,0.0006557757,0.00044033967,0.00063260004,0.00013798107],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00029865344,0.00040981558,0.255162,0.000015428872,0.0001166891,0.00042190653,0.00014956837,0.7334393,0.004274424,0.0005984544,0.00045603098,0.0046577435],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000038167735,0.000051402734,0.104528755,0.0000027382218,0.000034810233,0.000029120365,0.00023062411,0.89389646,0.0008003849,0.00022880448,0.00013963,0.000019028483],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.2116735,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.17218094,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.2116735,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0022458301,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0016362291,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.42088282},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2781831441","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.12.269","title":"Wastewater-based epidemiology and enantiomeric profiling for drugs of abuse in South African wastewaters","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Pharmaceutical and Antibiotic Environmental Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":104,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Toronto Metropolitan University","funders":"Global Challenges Research Fund; Rand Water; Water Research Commission; Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council; Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior; European Commission","keywords":"Benzoylecgonine; MDMA; Environmental health; Heroin; Wastewater; Methamphetamine; Substance abuse; Population; Pharmacology; Drug; Metabolite; Medicine; Environmental science; Psychiatry; Environmental engineering; Internal medicine","score_opus":0.029248429574472212,"score_gpt":0.2735917385748119,"score_spread":0.24434330900033968,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2781831441","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99820006,0.00040480416,0.00034253555,0.00009585808,0.0000069924804,0.000020603342,0.00037111295,0.0000032601333,0.00055471575],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9985581,0.00052754185,0.00042049558,0.000045297038,0.0000048539723,0.000010869527,0.00013730918,0.0000026403984,0.00029284664],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99895144,0.00035631325,0.00011950876,0.00015239538,0.00025352393,0.00016678151],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99908733,0.00019803124,0.00034586832,0.000044425982,0.0002482563,0.00007615485],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007535862,0.00031076602,0.00040398995,0.0020209134,0.00065126416,0.0011689917,0.00027956627,0.00068438397,0.0011438674],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0022341073,0.00026121124,0.0003743805,0.002962895,0.0005596242,0.00061554636,0.0009272176,0.00038917383,0.00015750728],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00022191984,0.00010327398,0.96327895,0.00014795545,0.00006375433,0.00042340675,0.0011324558,0.00019767345,0.021481736,0.00022127021,0.00014614193,0.012581449],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000004857,0.00023825839,0.98499584,0.00006804489,0.000055088774,0.001427999,0.0044123065,0.00045023568,0.0066923,0.00017289669,0.0014638895,0.00001818441],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.012891303,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.012852061,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.012891303,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006073305,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0009942765,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0256325},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2781953214","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.12.233","title":"Wood ash residue causes a mixture of growth promotion and toxicity in Lemna minor","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Coal and Its By-products","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"National Council for Forest Research and Development; Department of Agriculture, Food and the Marine, Ireland","keywords":"Lemna minor; Residue (chemistry); Toxicity; Chemistry; Environmental science; Pulp and paper industry; Environmental chemistry; Biology; Engineering; Ecology; Organic chemistry; Aquatic plant","score_opus":0.011546099364985782,"score_gpt":0.1851057699379132,"score_spread":0.17355967057292743,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2781953214","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99873346,0.00019416865,0.00020137252,0.000041754673,0.000006123183,0.000008851067,0.00019535719,0.00003576316,0.0005832419],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.994793,0.00012041138,0.00030229785,0.00007402394,0.000003524755,0.000019814282,0.0004713242,0.000017175164,0.0041983956],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999026,0.000014446259,0.000010862344,0.000029787116,0.000017672266,0.000024712315],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997813,0.000038952403,0.00004403446,0.000030112174,0.00003831147,0.00006741954],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000078769124,0.00042410928,0.00021564182,0.00041463677,0.00031449943,0.0002475126,0.0003267462,0.0005161035,0.0024233598],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00013854376,0.00023716243,0.00038610352,0.0001328006,0.00022435881,0.00021881235,0.00034279193,0.00053575705,0.00048893556],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002552464,0.000042861884,0.00087116956,0.000022115904,0.0000066343346,0.00008995995,0.000029106483,0.00002413194,0.99821633,0.000020207208,0.000017255647,0.00040481304],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000027958631,0.002410024,0.07121333,0.000012957532,0.000067105415,0.0006351575,0.00028669037,0.00053606776,0.9233318,0.000107425665,0.0013544206,0.000016999542],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0028697364,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0035427308,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0028697364,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00026881197,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00022078122,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008106887},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2782549757","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.12.332","title":"Climate change impact assessment on the hydrological regime of the Kaligandaki Basin, Nepal","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Hydrology and Watershed Management Studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":216,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Manitoba","funders":"Department for International Development; Department for International Development, UK Government; International Development Research Centre; International Centre for Integrated Mountain Development","keywords":"Structural basin; Climate change; Water resource management; Geography; Environmental science; Hydrology (agriculture); Physical geography; Geology; Environmental planning; Environmental resource management; Geomorphology; Oceanography; Geotechnical engineering","score_opus":0.02044162587036987,"score_gpt":0.2535145609486925,"score_spread":0.23307293507832264,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2782549757","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9956142,0.00010167603,0.0004145408,0.00012881008,0.000003599242,0.000015379946,0.0006594513,0.00001866745,0.003043689],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9991196,0.00009037712,0.00023097654,0.00001382588,0.0000017544256,0.000011681239,0.0002288209,0.000001845947,0.00030123699],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99993706,0.000021656087,0.0000048777733,0.000009959611,0.000011105938,0.000015363348],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999064,0.000032595035,0.000014848833,0.0000073356073,0.000025687259,0.000013038692],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015749858,0.00015708957,0.00012471555,0.00036236946,0.00029589335,0.0006894032,0.0003029994,0.00025408226,0.0009819294],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00034621713,0.00009830269,0.00028811654,0.00066237256,0.00017358767,0.0003462107,0.00034858912,0.00018541553,0.000062367515],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00013300365,0.00019514801,0.6501056,0.00026838356,0.0003501647,0.0028399844,0.0012945848,0.29468814,0.00911786,0.004765913,0.0025572425,0.033683956],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000041807736,0.000112844085,0.67342335,0.000059597103,0.0002137754,0.00035946694,0.0016499367,0.3150994,0.0020709867,0.0015498877,0.0053709694,0.00004802794],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.05423989,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.06614395,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.05423989,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0010844598,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00088018854,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.107848346},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2782560190","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.10.200","title":"Quantitative real-time PCR-based assessment of tile drainage management influences on bacterial pathogens in tile drainage and groundwater","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Fecal contamination and water quality","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada","funders":"Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada","keywords":"Tile drainage; Campylobacter; Campylobacter jejuni; Tile; Manure; Drainage; Groundwater; Loam; Microbiology; Environmental science; Arcobacter; Environmental engineering; Veterinary medicine; Biology; Bacteria; Soil water; Ecology; Soil science; Geography; Medicine","score_opus":0.014909306635534548,"score_gpt":0.2619391720523041,"score_spread":0.24702986541676955,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2782560190","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9936128,0.0002546153,0.004967855,0.000016263866,0.000019888823,0.00003992794,0.00050320156,0.000021668466,0.00056371815],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9863582,0.00025050077,0.0112525,0.00004776899,0.000011043952,0.00014958657,0.00072454015,0.0000126600335,0.001193132],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9991984,0.0001786067,0.00006529671,0.00022802617,0.00023463373,0.000095040945],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994772,0.00019246472,0.00013972027,0.000028251778,0.00013393702,0.000028444969],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005441741,0.0003332969,0.00037580973,0.00038650568,0.00017272269,0.00065906293,0.0002419187,0.00028676412,0.0006240372],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007452928,0.00023071888,0.0003855983,0.0006694385,0.0004358528,0.00025312958,0.00021198699,0.00037521048,0.00012977442],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0008708106,0.00012378914,0.020802097,0.000070592956,0.000027587186,0.000024226603,0.00017653585,0.0005500489,0.97202533,0.00006493517,0.000034268985,0.0052297916],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000041032206,0.0020553262,0.21716157,0.000021741638,0.00018657067,0.00015258856,0.000736054,0.009948278,0.76797,0.0001512803,0.001537296,0.00003825136],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0018717038,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0032750927,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0018717038,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00033382126,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00039406063,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0037215948},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2782748269","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.12.329","title":"Partial nitrification enhances natural attenuation of nitrogen in a septic system plume","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Groundwater and Isotope Geochemistry","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":19,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Plume; Attenuation; Tin; Nitrification; Infiltration (HVAC); Denitrification; Water table; Environmental science; Environmental chemistry; Nitrogen; Hydrology (agriculture); Geology; Chemistry; Groundwater; Geotechnical engineering; Materials science","score_opus":0.007144571129204528,"score_gpt":0.18346818577602267,"score_spread":0.17632361464681814,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2782748269","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99936026,0.000024758883,0.00032065978,0.000019413113,0.0000040972386,0.0000035501992,0.000014735628,0.000010936738,0.00024168062],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99927336,0.000031320433,0.00028537668,0.000010588721,0.0000016391399,0.0000027646547,0.000027652652,0.0000036617482,0.00036353114],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999021,0.000011525347,0.000004507158,0.000019558533,0.000030486823,0.00003167369],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99985206,0.00004487472,0.000027097898,0.000008560562,0.000031844073,0.00003560454],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016904721,0.00020322808,0.00020692243,0.000093518844,0.00019816966,0.0003320261,0.00027311454,0.0002560389,0.00096609915],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00031088988,0.00013334268,0.0001871125,0.00009064771,0.000259054,0.00019462599,0.000260241,0.00035621526,0.0000800074],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000268863,0.000035068602,0.0007661919,0.000011595208,0.0000033639844,0.000035668443,0.000019135983,0.00043303097,0.99757224,0.000041642732,0.00001896846,0.00079424685],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000041304767,0.0009795163,0.008771949,0.0000037716438,0.00001584267,0.00005748216,0.00009432402,0.009800732,0.979878,0.000084243395,0.00026403266,0.000008786629],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0059107267,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.006982891,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0059107267,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004826852,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004882572,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.011752665},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2783234773","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.01.045","title":"An assessment of the Ca weathering sources to surface waters on the Precambrian Shield in central Ontario","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Groundwater and Isotope Geochemistry","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Trent University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Ministry of Environment","keywords":"Weathering; Calcite; Environmental chemistry; Soil water; Apatite; Geology; Deposition (geology); Surface water; Precambrian; Strontium; Isotopes of strontium; Mineralogy; Geochemistry; Chemistry; Environmental science; Soil science; Sediment; Geomorphology","score_opus":0.009125715859840256,"score_gpt":0.2017527186438569,"score_spread":0.19262700278401665,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2783234773","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9957261,0.0002211914,0.00007841852,0.000082956816,0.0000019398387,0.000012539069,0.00050454825,0.0000033295767,0.0033691048],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99832803,0.00019435582,0.00016196919,0.000014006007,0.0000013074266,0.000004049703,0.00016161262,0.000002535864,0.0011321446],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998115,0.000013629818,0.000012888119,0.00003268348,0.00006722044,0.00006214064],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996333,0.000037283735,0.00006994195,0.0000127461235,0.00019852493,0.000048147518],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001518208,0.00016816396,0.00019209209,0.0012462847,0.0020195115,0.00095755793,0.00038626682,0.00022481965,0.0010073334],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00064622547,0.0001825251,0.00022087891,0.0020118083,0.0006276703,0.00028470653,0.00063972163,0.00016604053,0.00009843674],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00022742261,0.000012651717,0.96627253,0.000100868805,0.00008032895,0.00060648087,0.009003304,0.00074413925,0.006969423,0.00080133876,0.00049571897,0.014685834],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000043883956,0.000011765816,0.99162686,0.000022789996,0.000017839111,0.00006314919,0.0038616504,0.00048686814,0.00035186554,0.00008313655,0.003463972,0.0000057579286],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9844284,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9948618,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.015571594,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.011446886,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.010393615,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.08305329},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2783318859","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.12.343","title":"Pine sawdust biochar reduces GHG emission by decreasing microbial and enzyme activities in forest and grassland soils in a laboratory experiment","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Soil Carbon and Nitrogen Dynamics","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":81,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; National Research Foundation of Korea","keywords":"Biochar; Soil water; Environmental science; Grassland; Pinus massoniana; Incubation; Agronomy; Greenhouse gas; Sawdust; Chemistry; Soil science; Botany; Ecology; Pyrolysis; Biology","score_opus":0.007497013456938262,"score_gpt":0.19811243223841865,"score_spread":0.1906154187814804,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2783318859","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9995943,0.00004827032,0.00016893756,0.000014923502,0.000008474861,0.000007713293,0.000087981476,0.0000078861085,0.00006159901],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9980147,0.00009840777,0.0009470709,0.000031564734,0.0000072871007,0.000029594721,0.00020277278,0.000009329771,0.0006592702],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99975854,0.000036630947,0.000020900667,0.00008883897,0.000035848043,0.00005924355],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996586,0.00009342933,0.000068550726,0.000047823087,0.0000408446,0.00009071507],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00032684405,0.0005399516,0.0005027089,0.00022093832,0.00037936738,0.00050202914,0.00060499675,0.0004119716,0.0008825546],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00029116205,0.00031415094,0.0003967514,0.00020524139,0.00052293064,0.0003653146,0.0001848385,0.0006681969,0.00010806223],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.008915834,0.0011824251,0.0015886002,0.00005760042,0.000043414773,0.000027244734,0.000034641973,0.00031819032,0.98621935,0.00003616642,0.00003764459,0.0015389657],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0007101209,0.011089652,0.030671483,0.00000647214,0.00015927402,0.00006918485,0.00014648514,0.0031226971,0.95333356,0.00015366642,0.0005157383,0.000021681051],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.009167341,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.012660751,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.009167341,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006097909,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006615228,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.018227994},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2783815777","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.12.195","title":"Removal of hexavalent chromium in aqueous solutions using biochar: Chemical and spectroscopic investigations","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Adsorption and biosorption for pollutant removal","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":222,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Canadian Light Source (Canada); University of Saskatchewan; University of Alberta","funders":"National Research Council Canada; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; National Research Foundation of Korea; National Research Foundation","keywords":"Hexavalent chromium; Biochar; Chromium; Aqueous solution; Chemistry; Environmental chemistry; Materials science; Nuclear chemistry; Organic chemistry; Pyrolysis","score_opus":0.019482375085202713,"score_gpt":0.2288934112187697,"score_spread":0.20941103613356699,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2783815777","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99630004,0.00075587037,0.0020166677,0.00004421117,0.000019695597,0.000009433151,0.000057837093,0.000020407088,0.0007758177],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9972166,0.0004907268,0.0012047656,0.000025657964,0.00000607485,0.000005237257,0.00006050644,0.000006193815,0.000984258],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99980956,0.000019563025,0.000014525257,0.000034508652,0.00008336378,0.000038497994],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998398,0.000048817503,0.000028657714,0.00001502996,0.000056373236,0.000011412815],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00021375972,0.00020533048,0.00021701014,0.00025306805,0.00027046885,0.00032644294,0.00028603015,0.00046909408,0.00046877004],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00032117803,0.00021871117,0.00027834153,0.00027478614,0.0002777594,0.0002696444,0.00017552503,0.00036068234,0.00018962428],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006504117,0.000016362195,0.00016967577,0.00003287963,0.0000051809443,0.000029808447,0.000018737841,0.00008204342,0.9984615,0.000040692485,0.00001385414,0.001064248],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000049707655,0.00008610549,0.0013828669,0.0000017711341,0.000007739597,0.000057028898,0.00003736934,0.00050061365,0.9976399,0.00002400664,0.00025340365,0.000004183222],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0020695727,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002737465,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0020695727,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00028326153,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002294765,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0041151047},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2788352804","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.02.014","title":"Aggregating the response in time series regression models, applied to weather-related cardiovascular mortality","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Climate Change and Health Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":23,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Institut National de Santé Publique du Québec; Université Laval; Centre hospitalier universitaire de Québec; Institut National de la Recherche Scientifique","funders":"","keywords":"Distributed lag; Econometrics; Autoregressive model; Time series; Statistics; Regression analysis; Regression; Generalized linear model; Generalized additive model; Autoregressive–moving-average model; Lag; Additive model; Linear regression; Computer science; Mathematics","score_opus":0.030702652706151426,"score_gpt":0.2626471192608309,"score_spread":0.23194446655467948,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2788352804","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.52457607,0.0010819741,0.46884406,0.00087829714,0.0006707941,0.00009247284,0.0010398383,0.0011320672,0.001684372],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9498773,0.0005555778,0.0451011,0.00014547215,0.00033664526,0.00014958794,0.0014836142,0.0001370539,0.0022135659],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9963864,0.002540672,0.00022157335,0.00047740183,0.00022865612,0.00014535598],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9877564,0.009321533,0.00071030733,0.0013501213,0.0007048691,0.00015682836],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0099940235,0.0010165578,0.0017073594,0.0009270197,0.00042733215,0.0012534091,0.0009175621,0.0010842511,0.0018690608],"category_scores_gemma":[0.02935268,0.0004241948,0.0017674775,0.0015427939,0.00031922976,0.0011704102,0.0013244037,0.0017368832,0.00048774853],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0008842144,0.000418461,0.062828586,0.0003304662,0.0017774629,0.00027857095,0.0005073074,0.7456649,0.004390193,0.007806597,0.0033957106,0.17171758],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000013714846,0.00014078224,0.00950991,0.00001869495,0.00015261392,0.000027750975,0.000067233144,0.98446214,0.0005470968,0.00443863,0.0005992876,0.000021999376],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0065990556,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0060614105,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0099940235,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00041929723,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007115544,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.05285412},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2788524805","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.01.113","title":"Looking back - Looking forward: A novel multi-time slice weight-of-evidence approach for defining reference conditions to assess the impact of human activities on lake systems","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Groundwater and Isotope Geochemistry","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft","keywords":"Environmental science; Water Framework Directive; Context (archaeology); Biodiversity; Environmental resource management; Environmental change; Ecosystem; Land use; Climate change; Aquatic ecosystem; Sediment; Environmental monitoring; Water quality; Ecology; Geography; Geology; Environmental engineering; Archaeology","score_opus":0.07398768871413038,"score_gpt":0.2854991070466444,"score_spread":0.21151141833251402,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2788524805","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.07103941,0.0033102706,0.91439795,0.001557926,0.0004210799,0.0016188778,0.0039868434,0.00082071335,0.0028469502],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.4545361,0.0006717049,0.5410319,0.0003301685,0.00018363625,0.00088452006,0.0014951986,0.00019050768,0.00067617395],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.98302186,0.009456842,0.0024121546,0.0025275068,0.002154878,0.00042674254],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9199815,0.057681438,0.0074249073,0.0063944343,0.006944867,0.0015729271],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.037645873,0.0022157445,0.003928908,0.010666249,0.0014586014,0.006275163,0.0037556456,0.0030500658,0.004552983],"category_scores_gemma":[0.11987441,0.0011488999,0.0048228125,0.006360611,0.002180577,0.0056423475,0.005611173,0.003755742,0.00033490028],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.008020038,0.0012774867,0.12917651,0.0050499253,0.02168094,0.0015738852,0.003457733,0.13123885,0.012824123,0.047585834,0.0075000473,0.6306147],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0015500647,0.0055701467,0.059344824,0.0018075748,0.01816491,0.0016422534,0.0036841833,0.6247167,0.009124405,0.25350082,0.020028612,0.0008654199],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0126608955,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.023311617,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.037645873,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0016088501,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.005360506,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1990928},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2789086055","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.01.012","title":"Early stage litter decomposition across biomes","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Soil Carbon and Nitrogen Dynamics","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":320,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Trois-Rivières; Center for Northern Studies","funders":"Centro de Estudos Ambientais e Marinhos, Universidade de Aveiro; Fundación Charles Darwin; Vedecká Grantová Agentúra MŠVVaŠ SR a SAV; National Science Foundation; Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad; Horizon 2020 Framework Programme; Indian Space Research Organisation; Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia; Biological Interactions Doctoral Programme; Secretaría de Educación Superior, Ciencia, Tecnología e Innovación","keywords":"Biome; Litter; Decomposition; Environmental science; Chemical process of decomposition; Terrestrial ecosystem; Ecosystem; Plant litter; Temperate climate; Ecology; Chemistry; Biology","score_opus":0.011252187345933105,"score_gpt":0.2296095159815902,"score_spread":0.2183573286356571,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2789086055","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9982339,0.00056470954,0.0004052563,0.000028628117,0.000004238499,0.0000068823224,0.00020678893,0.000011324254,0.0005382528],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9987047,0.000121286255,0.00036543875,0.000042123585,0.000003932306,0.000008720834,0.00030983018,0.0000073038314,0.0004366811],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995347,0.000081166625,0.000044482087,0.00020728383,0.000039542665,0.00009281904],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9987771,0.00028193337,0.00023060183,0.00020236027,0.00032736454,0.0001806886],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0008541478,0.0002866381,0.00051162625,0.0011785283,0.0005967188,0.0010418355,0.0004321027,0.0005730412,0.0014330947],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0014913725,0.00032147148,0.00066362455,0.0006258487,0.00043671325,0.0009993884,0.001071933,0.00034234909,0.0002524042],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0016132555,0.00014925496,0.6467862,0.00030614354,0.0012058063,0.00019451763,0.0012679124,0.0007689038,0.32238314,0.0004856638,0.00026634397,0.02457282],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000054636103,0.00004457494,0.9982805,0.0000056835693,0.000035639685,0.000053585965,0.00017890526,0.00021582111,0.0008555229,0.000105190134,0.00021543656,0.0000037467923],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0061023375,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.014504424,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0061023375,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00044051744,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00037341597,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.012133598},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2789372543","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.02.192","title":"Anthropogenic deposition of heavy metals and phosphorus may reduce biological N2 fixation in boreal forest mosses","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Peatlands and Wetlands Ecology","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":18,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Ministère des Forêts, de la Faune et des Parcs; Université de Sherbrooke","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Mitacs; Sveriges Lantbruksuniversitet; Danmarks Grundforskningsfond","keywords":"Taiga; Environmental science; Phosphorus; Heavy metals; Deposition (geology); Boreal; Environmental chemistry; Ecology; Chemistry; Geology; Biology; Sediment; Paleontology","score_opus":0.014141906100079258,"score_gpt":0.24122149914943516,"score_spread":0.2270795930493559,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2789372543","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9994553,0.00006964045,0.00012355178,0.00002222716,0.000003182389,0.000001291521,0.000020332795,0.0000056444687,0.00029884037],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99946135,0.000033224514,0.00014492648,0.000017405338,0.0000019861782,0.0000019873642,0.000040725932,0.0000030747894,0.00029531046],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99986196,0.00001995867,0.000013647336,0.000048482394,0.000024189501,0.00003184211],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99963963,0.000043748754,0.00012009008,0.000032930173,0.0000789477,0.000084566156],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00025512,0.00024757657,0.0001943454,0.00026952103,0.00065669074,0.00061159645,0.00037674294,0.00035387452,0.0006325678],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00040260784,0.00022837687,0.00019712713,0.00013283125,0.00039996562,0.0004119965,0.00036691717,0.00020558006,0.000100035664],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0011516149,0.00014432975,0.34531158,0.00009550019,0.0001751432,0.00020665825,0.0003545793,0.0007217727,0.64421403,0.00032965885,0.00016575714,0.0071293362],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000012028389,0.0001333824,0.98654026,0.0000032717405,0.000025123169,0.00009397135,0.00028041264,0.0006805757,0.011530319,0.0001892307,0.00050631055,0.0000051602883],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.033337124,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.06548283,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.033337124,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005901004,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00054823933,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.06628615},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2789394518","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.01.226","title":"Spatiotemporal analysis of bacterial biomass and activity to understand surface and groundwater interactions in a highly dynamic riverbank filtration system","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Fecal contamination and water quality","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":35,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"Institute of Genetics; Technische Universität Wien; Medizinische Universität Wien; Austrian Science Fund","keywords":"Groundwater; Environmental science; Surface water; Aquifer; Hydrogeology; Water table; Biomass (ecology); Hydrology (agriculture); Groundwater discharge; Water quality; Environmental chemistry; Groundwater flow; Environmental engineering; Ecology; Chemistry; Geology; Biology","score_opus":0.016603093223156274,"score_gpt":0.24434606318740995,"score_spread":0.22774296996425367,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2789394518","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9981463,0.00008822304,0.0012172782,0.000007798418,0.0000011226686,0.0000071925615,0.0002985227,0.000014595912,0.00021907706],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99830556,0.00007120584,0.0011631432,0.0000050601857,0.0000016334502,0.000013035818,0.0003032785,0.0000029958144,0.00013402214],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99990106,0.000007997349,0.0000061421506,0.000038925467,0.000020134154,0.000025655636],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99990475,0.000016206719,0.000027458174,0.000005054322,0.000030383022,0.000016113067],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00012342741,0.00017390162,0.00053096534,0.0006891319,0.00022852125,0.00042168907,0.00015959507,0.0002753773,0.000344237],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00016949784,0.00013624884,0.00022034989,0.00081563875,0.00016146235,0.00029191337,0.00028194077,0.00015268548,0.00010822981],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003145678,0.00018359115,0.36275235,0.00020552665,0.00007703465,0.0002413718,0.00066305476,0.008810085,0.6039985,0.00016874704,0.00015926022,0.022425953],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00000598959,0.00023322343,0.9264108,0.000009906471,0.000045906334,0.00007594632,0.0007513679,0.049963217,0.021698542,0.00012345116,0.00065211504,0.000029498728],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.008496676,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.007373635,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.008496676,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00031924315,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00023775404,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01689446},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2789489050","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.02.103","title":"Analyzing the carbon mitigation potential of tradable green certificates based on a TGC-FFSRO model: A case study in the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region, China","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Environmental Impact and Sustainability","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":49,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Regina","funders":"Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Beijing; China; Environmental science; Business; Geography","score_opus":0.013325525143493024,"score_gpt":0.23464462051657387,"score_spread":0.22131909537308084,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2789489050","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9894867,0.00022384114,0.003251459,0.00036600075,0.000025625057,0.00004265395,0.0005781372,0.00008396662,0.005941731],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9979347,0.00007118917,0.00073441776,0.000014364877,0.0000042494175,0.000012759024,0.00017909247,0.000014152479,0.0010350912],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99960023,0.00015681106,0.000012947985,0.00006174329,0.00003878697,0.00012956873],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9985128,0.0009956884,0.0000990761,0.00005665497,0.00021787213,0.0001179994],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0013650137,0.0011212016,0.0011286809,0.0010685332,0.0006682749,0.0016242376,0.001975304,0.002107303,0.0030766858],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0021215382,0.00050071016,0.001469198,0.0011461081,0.0009709603,0.0012897821,0.000793241,0.0010298962,0.00013732491],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00011537483,0.00007958437,0.0033622037,0.000043914843,0.000041741467,0.00028226522,0.000023403252,0.9923167,0.0004030189,0.0017741078,0.00029958136,0.0012581394],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000065637585,0.00007058775,0.0019214716,0.0000086991295,0.00005946194,0.000018079832,0.00014884729,0.9961755,0.0003356919,0.0008984653,0.0002803855,0.000017214557],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.22615358,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.14976017,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.22615358,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0037822349,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0034435259,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.44967443},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2789653180","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.03.014","title":"Modelling crop land use change derived from influencing factors selected and ranked by farmers in North temperate agricultural regions","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Land Use and Ecosystem Services","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":31,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"McGill University","keywords":"Agriculture; Subsidy; Business; Agricultural economics; Farm income; Incentive; Temperate climate; Crop insurance; Government (linguistics); Agricultural science; Geography; Economics; Environmental science","score_opus":0.01869462574490201,"score_gpt":0.1854979154918353,"score_spread":0.1668032897469333,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2789653180","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9996635,0.000009118775,0.00015617536,0.0000080503,9.393511e-7,0.0000023519358,0.00004339646,0.0000022452132,0.00011421892],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99961555,0.000008810892,0.00018720332,0.0000025846402,6.271901e-7,0.0000033702158,0.00006254884,0.0000016814647,0.00011766727],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99984455,0.000049566595,0.000007460442,0.000041408675,0.00001180137,0.0000451281],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99930966,0.00048685062,0.0000585758,0.000025762774,0.000053035637,0.00006613352],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00056292367,0.00033378403,0.0003506881,0.0002468433,0.00032555035,0.00074932794,0.0005051775,0.0006152094,0.0008295058],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0014527604,0.0003210069,0.00061563996,0.000481751,0.0003720515,0.00034194544,0.0003161984,0.00030173562,0.00008456005],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00062648574,0.00021744047,0.23086506,0.000049453363,0.00020122466,0.0002889577,0.00026982435,0.75859356,0.0053748535,0.0002875099,0.0001481902,0.0030774837],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00005361984,0.00012310196,0.19747718,0.000006321791,0.000066955676,0.000028819144,0.0005216697,0.8003763,0.0010000343,0.00017334995,0.0001497123,0.000022968192],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.11975153,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.12900092,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.11975153,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001120278,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00069208874,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.238109},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2789951994","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.03.099","title":"Interspecific variation in growth responses to tree size, competition and climate of western Canadian boreal mixed forests","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Forest ecology and management","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":51,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Lakehead University; University of Alberta; Alberta Environment and Protected Areas","funders":"Science and Technology Planning Project of Guangdong Province; Forest Resource Improvement Association of Alberta; CAS-SAFEA International Partnership Program for Creative Research Teams; Chinese Academy of Sciences; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Interspecific competition; Taiga; Competition (biology); Boreal; Ecology; Variation (astronomy); Climate change; Geography; Physical geography; Forestry; Biology","score_opus":0.006478470528442186,"score_gpt":0.19974529722795914,"score_spread":0.19326682669951695,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2789951994","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99940836,0.000080818296,0.000045353947,0.000014053615,0.0000024755245,0.0000023819991,0.00011694119,0.0000041188077,0.0003254494],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9990682,0.000031743242,0.00007678764,0.000022887776,0.0000012667144,0.0000041088856,0.00024377799,0.000005589049,0.00054557767],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993327,0.000087916436,0.00003095324,0.00018240178,0.00016286381,0.0002030483],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9987036,0.00025232125,0.00018668523,0.00010776933,0.00038506804,0.00036460292],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00092742336,0.00039568625,0.00035111644,0.0010077625,0.0015756816,0.00081917725,0.0010216316,0.00036855994,0.0013450558],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0012746394,0.00033485462,0.0003288362,0.0008808304,0.001150916,0.00038070258,0.00075866823,0.00045881406,0.00016692585],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0004472956,0.00012022666,0.9698028,0.000025840778,0.0002567138,0.000109748704,0.002185879,0.00052553834,0.018876253,0.00016883522,0.00045079345,0.0070300894],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000001470202,0.0000058127157,0.999371,0.0000014681017,0.000010742435,0.000015269432,0.00028678266,0.000100176774,0.00008045293,0.000009669357,0.00011249513,0.000004758378],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9212826,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.985292,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.07871741,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.005779161,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0033378222,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.15836191},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2790026127","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.02.083","title":"Antibiotic resistance along an urban river impacted by treated wastewaters","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Pharmaceutical and Antibiotic Environmental Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":125,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Ministry of Economy, Trade and Industry; Institut national de la recherche scientifique","keywords":"Tetracycline; Bacteria; Antibiotic resistance; Antibiotics; Microbiology; Integron; Biology; Nalidixic acid; Sewage; Heterotroph; Escherichia coli; Veterinary medicine; Environmental science; Environmental engineering; Medicine; Gene","score_opus":0.012420215027680183,"score_gpt":0.23769946737429068,"score_spread":0.2252792523466105,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2790026127","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99892116,0.000023653118,0.00011405555,0.000041586016,0.0000030400718,0.000010614475,0.00010229218,0.0000048986353,0.0007786485],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99833786,0.000061727034,0.00024380596,0.000022049831,0.0000028080708,0.000009070427,0.000120947225,0.0000032139965,0.0011984046],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994906,0.000102339756,0.000040357074,0.00010558404,0.00014569526,0.000115309085],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996753,0.000054845314,0.000075451164,0.000015280038,0.00013105477,0.000048132366],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002006614,0.00030277934,0.0006649855,0.00095811376,0.002121197,0.0019410012,0.0004896541,0.0011548107,0.0009334107],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00036880036,0.00042860745,0.00050032564,0.0016257765,0.0008982479,0.00037208447,0.00077861745,0.00045304664,0.00019477525],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0025291909,0.0013440696,0.6927437,0.000271996,0.00025385583,0.015641851,0.005825717,0.010829974,0.24727038,0.0012079796,0.00080773607,0.021273553],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000718568,0.0016473271,0.93797725,0.000037088954,0.00019408646,0.0023358832,0.014701264,0.010033922,0.028865522,0.00049405464,0.0035548196,0.00008687918],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.04203439,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.05725045,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.04203439,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0014924769,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0013219249,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.08357942},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2790091283","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.03.064","title":"Environmental controls of C, N and P biogeochemistry in peatland pools","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Peatlands and Wetlands Ecology","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":35,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University; Université de Montréal; HEC Montréal","funders":"Fonds de recherche du Québec – Nature et technologies; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Université de Montréal","keywords":"Biogeochemistry; Ombrotrophic; Peat; Environmental science; Nutrient; Ecosystem; Ecology; Biogeochemical cycle; Vegetation (pathology); Environmental chemistry; Phosphorus; Hydrology (agriculture); Chemistry; Geology; Bog; Biology","score_opus":0.0053300607397913985,"score_gpt":0.195944231482309,"score_spread":0.1906141707425176,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2790091283","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99876237,0.000115924086,0.00014820286,0.00003546778,0.0000030535898,0.0000024802273,0.000035576457,0.0000040857803,0.00089278223],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99961543,0.00004507308,0.000057339057,0.0000062112017,0.0000021489755,0.0000017180412,0.000022996826,0.0000023450343,0.00024673232],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998362,0.000035881985,0.000015230122,0.000037425973,0.000023918954,0.00005121704],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997366,0.00009511944,0.000033438435,0.000014855135,0.000048721355,0.00007123322],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00032658115,0.00017169544,0.00021700394,0.0004393535,0.0006314071,0.0010979259,0.00030203984,0.00034803626,0.00075355207],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005593144,0.0002588508,0.00017161424,0.0002880193,0.00087588985,0.0006961932,0.0006807947,0.00018409501,0.00010344798],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0025878751,0.00022780112,0.31353763,0.000172838,0.00021255767,0.0009225167,0.00091585756,0.015020418,0.63703793,0.008352402,0.0004588094,0.020553315],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000700549,0.00016950742,0.94902784,0.000012279415,0.000049559672,0.00015243661,0.0009911174,0.015487024,0.027478134,0.0050604236,0.0014645167,0.00003703249],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.020848252,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.033157434,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.020848252,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0008630513,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0008418189,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.04145378},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2790235827","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.03.031","title":"Feasible policy development and implementation for the destruction of endocrine disruptors in wastewater","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Pharmaceutical and Antibiotic Environmental Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Context (archaeology); Sewage treatment; Environmental planning; Wastewater; European union; Endocrine system; Effluent; Environmental science; Business; Environmental protection; Waste management; Environmental engineering; Engineering; Medicine; Biology","score_opus":0.02261798495623016,"score_gpt":0.3058967198731282,"score_spread":0.28327873491689803,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2790235827","genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.044062644,0.0071577705,0.099844225,0.7459981,0.004405567,0.0032427458,0.0014777347,0.0008020662,0.09300922],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.59617674,0.01445886,0.18716986,0.1526998,0.001855642,0.005895477,0.0015548698,0.000121310964,0.04006747],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9719749,0.0132728275,0.0019512991,0.0013786041,0.005665538,0.005756791],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.95845294,0.01746005,0.0050911177,0.0017231284,0.012531645,0.004741148],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.035851203,0.0014272783,0.0009894723,0.0026497962,0.0028397916,0.011707594,0.0051062577,0.026717635,0.017006181],"category_scores_gemma":[0.05395126,0.00092585006,0.0023476367,0.0015481706,0.004282639,0.008974765,0.00921582,0.009989741,0.0019838354],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0011942916,0.0036336738,0.007711092,0.0049803318,0.000396341,0.0019781033,0.0017002076,0.084534325,0.014770625,0.6534572,0.090603724,0.13504018],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0015113493,0.0022625292,0.018031448,0.006657866,0.00040491053,0.0006021837,0.015611057,0.048206188,0.016645944,0.47596085,0.41357458,0.00053115364],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.026681047,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0253894,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.035851203,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.012684479,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.12906156,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.18960148},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2790324048","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.02.318","title":"Relationships between odor properties and determination of odor concentration limits in odor impact criteria for poultry and dairy barns","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Odor and Emission Control Technologies","field":"Chemical Engineering","cited_by":18,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; China Scholarship Council","keywords":"Barn; Odor; Animal science; Chemistry; Biology; Geography","score_opus":0.054320266976761636,"score_gpt":0.27032133317525453,"score_spread":0.2160010661984929,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2790324048","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9950452,0.00024308667,0.0038020946,0.000022653987,0.0000041841963,0.000016336518,0.000089884874,0.000009317912,0.0007671701],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99869496,0.000055647582,0.00092907,0.000013523251,0.0000015744296,0.000009427911,0.00014811092,0.0000036156719,0.00014406406],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9985678,0.00029094706,0.00017049306,0.00015698861,0.00064848684,0.00016527623],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.98968583,0.006604445,0.0015825097,0.00017058177,0.0016070069,0.00034964495],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001964421,0.0003211535,0.00030074792,0.0010619496,0.00035857252,0.0011277576,0.0005031624,0.00048719955,0.00047796022],"category_scores_gemma":[0.006411799,0.00024236913,0.00038904083,0.0005465054,0.00054568687,0.0006869007,0.00048114773,0.00049134373,0.00016436809],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0038596666,0.00083658897,0.47864223,0.00028453872,0.00031529795,0.0005367098,0.00029919273,0.029840454,0.45948467,0.0006991296,0.00020126118,0.0250003],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000041696087,0.0031373617,0.42218664,0.0000554812,0.00014898062,0.00050723477,0.0007245207,0.06158191,0.5099347,0.0008226781,0.0007857782,0.00007296274],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.003984478,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004699978,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.003984478,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005702983,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004023078,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01038897},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2790386050","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.03.079","title":"Fate and behavior of oil sands naphthenic acids in a pilot-scale treatment wetland as characterized by negative-ion electrospray ionization Orbitrap mass spectrometry","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Petroleum Processing and Analysis","field":"Chemistry","cited_by":46,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan; University of Regina; Mount Royal University; Contango Strategies (Canada); Environment and Climate Change Canada","funders":"Research and Development; Shell Canada; University of Regina","keywords":"Oil sands; Naphthenic acid; Orbitrap; Chemistry; Electrospray ionization; Wetland; Mass spectrometry; Environmental chemistry; Extraction (chemistry); Environmental science; Chromatography; Asphalt; Ecology; Organic chemistry; Materials science","score_opus":0.006523651433522424,"score_gpt":0.2174842124429277,"score_spread":0.21096056100940527,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2790386050","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99935156,0.000020174411,0.00028595072,0.000009202922,0.0000025618647,0.000006800989,0.0000865086,0.0000100466095,0.0002271878],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99807775,0.00009340978,0.0005303941,0.000007671857,0.0000019395197,0.000010240265,0.00011682004,0.000004837846,0.001156959],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99994254,0.0000048884876,0.0000032014268,0.000011656194,0.00002382903,0.000013862469],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99994993,0.000011774845,0.000010665916,0.0000037463424,0.000013411972,0.000010446829],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0000643039,0.0001600738,0.00015194622,0.00013091815,0.00022218215,0.00025362577,0.00013463346,0.00017269452,0.0006325769],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00011602683,0.00009597219,0.00014165144,0.00008170541,0.00015442962,0.00016472676,0.0001466715,0.0002011867,0.00016692744],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00027070197,0.000055717042,0.0013014033,0.000017052416,0.000005138554,0.0000521885,0.000028176764,0.00029286864,0.9959274,0.000017201013,0.000025939464,0.0020062986],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000013521283,0.0005678521,0.013516398,0.0000028486174,0.0000140755665,0.00004465925,0.00008287081,0.002965385,0.9822832,0.000030278077,0.00047045198,0.000008560498],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.007282035,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.008198655,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.007282035,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00023146386,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003063555,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.014479339},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2790412480","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.01.278","title":"Seasonal dynamics of tetracycline resistance gene transport in the Sumas River agricultural watershed of British Columbia, Canada","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Pharmaceutical and Antibiotic Environmental Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":35,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canadian Water Network; U.S. Environmental Protection Agency","keywords":"Tetracycline; Manure; Water quality; Livestock; Watershed; Agriculture; Antibiotic resistance; Veterinary medicine; Fertilizer; Environmental science; Biology; Ecology; Antibiotics; Microbiology","score_opus":0.007724510325775843,"score_gpt":0.19986034894432803,"score_spread":0.19213583861855218,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2790412480","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9939976,0.0002640149,0.000086547974,0.00025080936,0.000008099809,0.000023261258,0.0017284678,0.00002069061,0.0036205612],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9951957,0.00022738946,0.0001964792,0.000059548376,0.0000025894549,0.000016496451,0.000849265,0.0000080857335,0.0034444241],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99961627,0.000021778376,0.00001976694,0.00007997478,0.000102578255,0.0001595634],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989235,0.00008321805,0.00009618469,0.000019852809,0.0006761603,0.00020111314],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00020653923,0.000230201,0.0004039713,0.0018701393,0.0026089575,0.0018612569,0.0011535897,0.0006071019,0.0023742216],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009157643,0.00031176727,0.00026441753,0.0037237743,0.0009136055,0.00044771345,0.0008779989,0.00051975204,0.00034071653],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00021183671,0.000101155994,0.96883786,0.00009918499,0.00008517295,0.0003882642,0.0039791157,0.0010071205,0.004517033,0.0004904463,0.0035910076,0.01669184],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000043162977,0.000006982303,0.9938778,0.000017656377,0.000013789461,0.00002992586,0.003478704,0.0007300203,0.00014628726,0.000026443427,0.0016566477,0.000011301611],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.995998,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.99848276,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.027641926,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.027641926,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.021998784,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.20055711},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2790415333","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.01.023","title":"Mercury concentrations in bald eagles across an impacted watershed in Maine, USA","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":16,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Environment and Climate Change Canada","funders":"U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service; Maine Department of Environmental Protection","keywords":"Bald eagle; Mercury (programming language); Watershed; Geography; Environmental science; Fishery; Computer science; Biology","score_opus":0.018202918553909927,"score_gpt":0.2726307808721476,"score_spread":0.25442786231823766,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2790415333","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9994848,0.00002381744,0.000023042732,0.000021410351,0.0000016567888,0.0000038036412,0.00011489995,0.000002596585,0.00032392598],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9987066,0.00006470914,0.00013444062,0.000043396452,0.0000027822757,0.000006899227,0.00020142914,0.0000017306182,0.0008380504],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998579,0.000021501128,0.000009721791,0.00004602441,0.000040575047,0.000024243169],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99980766,0.000023389372,0.000039449344,0.0000067779865,0.00007873471,0.000043949192],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016136582,0.00021730624,0.00026666594,0.0007229239,0.00082629075,0.00068761094,0.0003653416,0.00042816618,0.0003630198],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00023511049,0.00019128917,0.00018349635,0.0006788529,0.0005156268,0.00025099504,0.0005095022,0.0001723752,0.00010239101],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00021377199,0.00009421431,0.98384607,0.000019262978,0.000102622726,0.00062136276,0.001964037,0.00022508024,0.009132618,0.000045853547,0.00030180396,0.0034332587],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000004139987,0.00004757706,0.99746037,0.0000035908408,0.000016488359,0.0000695049,0.0013990799,0.00021852998,0.00046828395,0.00001671146,0.00029283788,0.0000028018649],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.28135663,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.5655979,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.28135663,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0018046036,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0010002562,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5594379},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2790490485","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.02.093","title":"Phylogenetic diversity and plant trait composition predict multiple ecosystem functions in green roofs","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Urban Heat Island Mitigation","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":60,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto; Saint Mary's University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Species richness; Phylogenetic diversity; Ecosystem; Ecosystem services; Ecology; Biology; Trait; Biomass (ecology); Biodiversity; Plant community; Species diversity; Specific leaf area; Functional ecology; Canopy; Substrate (aquarium); Phylogenetic tree; Botany","score_opus":0.010195459510895238,"score_gpt":0.16788177272773872,"score_spread":0.15768631321684348,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2790490485","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99976176,0.000013098618,0.00009735056,0.0000047623366,5.404806e-7,3.427594e-7,0.000041113835,0.0000020824561,0.00007892776],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9997898,0.0000050458534,0.00006228626,0.000004773251,7.0126356e-7,4.7376162e-7,0.00006778295,0.0000033037152,0.00006592582],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99980634,0.000041460717,0.000005576258,0.00005830327,0.00001640312,0.00007183466],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995333,0.0001243742,0.00010056418,0.000058537247,0.000049208476,0.00013403207],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002790297,0.00023703586,0.00029590406,0.00059509446,0.00059228163,0.0007213665,0.00026538863,0.00034853828,0.0018199614],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00063533685,0.0001950412,0.0003314274,0.00049740355,0.00049200834,0.0003824778,0.00053548795,0.00031421022,0.00026097003],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00020090574,0.000045492096,0.96880877,0.000011851105,0.00018029007,0.00005512214,0.0003126261,0.00115598,0.025402118,0.00017201956,0.00008961877,0.0035651578],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000012613141,0.0000141275095,0.99793786,0.000001643729,0.000013522991,0.00003127162,0.00030267454,0.0012933956,0.00024118663,0.00010061003,0.00005973057,0.0000026428481],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.009227797,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.02066024,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.009227797,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000332985,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00019775043,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.018348217},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2790547855","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.02.213","title":"Individual and combined effects of multiple global change drivers on terrestrial phosphorus pools: A meta-analysis","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Soil Carbon and Nitrogen Dynamics","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":45,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Montréal","funders":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Terrestrial ecosystem; Biogeochemical cycle; Terrestrial plant; Ecosystem; Environmental science; Climate change; Global change; Global warming; Biomass (ecology); Phosphorus; Environmental change; Limiting; Ecology; Interaction; Biology; Chemistry; Agronomy","score_opus":0.06552996370817989,"score_gpt":0.25907213134445517,"score_spread":0.1935421676362753,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2790547855","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00949463,0.98790133,0.0013263094,0.00026073938,0.00010277661,0.000041677256,0.0006090405,0.000025154446,0.00023825259],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.2111031,0.77963394,0.005631339,0.0012012073,0.0002334528,0.00016532982,0.0014643738,0.00006075142,0.0005065233],"study_design_codex":"meta_analysis","study_design_gemma":"meta_analysis","domain_scores_codex":[0.9980003,0.0008302637,0.000409638,0.00048333482,0.0001847528,0.00009171816],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9934083,0.0052032056,0.00057587255,0.00036277145,0.00035813838,0.00009173716],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0058803577,0.0022599527,0.0060420325,0.0024448307,0.00024955708,0.0020277828,0.001551771,0.0012329844,0.0029619697],"category_scores_gemma":[0.011673491,0.00076751685,0.015744084,0.003171992,0.00043537296,0.0014531361,0.0012279331,0.0012282354,0.00030069202],"study_design_candidate":"meta_analysis","study_design_consensus":"meta_analysis","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.001633792,0.00007445524,0.01979108,0.16494805,0.7011608,0.00040998717,0.00022962695,0.0025225407,0.0013365255,0.0007450254,0.002157009,0.10499104],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00027562276,0.0002185283,0.018005759,0.010460534,0.95948064,0.0002591504,0.00013938503,0.0006075918,0.0003223019,0.0013207453,0.008842483,0.000067248795],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.005846412,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.015240211,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0060420325,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00080631254,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.002212525,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.031098664},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2790680711","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.02.118","title":"The Pollution Particulate Concentrator (PoPCon): A platform to investigate the effects of particulate air pollutants on viral infectivity","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Air Quality and Health Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":57,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université Laval; Public Health Ontario; University of Toronto; Institut universitaire de cardiologie et de pneumologie de Québec; Sunnybrook Health Science Centre","funders":"Canada Foundation for Innovation","keywords":"Particulates; Bioaerosol; Infectivity; HEPA; Indoor bioaerosol; Pollutant; Air pollution; Environmental science; Environmental chemistry; Aerosol; Aerosolization; Pollution; Bacteriophage; Microorganism; Humidity; Environmental engineering; Chemistry; Biology; Bacteria; Ecology; Meteorology; Virus; Inhalation","score_opus":0.015788255408993174,"score_gpt":0.25587847446283835,"score_spread":0.24009021905384517,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2790680711","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.91340935,0.0014424212,0.07050664,0.00065757555,0.00030633403,0.0008168117,0.0051680463,0.0016895259,0.006003389],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.87152976,0.0020474745,0.10599518,0.00059881614,0.00013240712,0.0013734715,0.006812836,0.00041811564,0.011092091],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995192,0.00007773016,0.000015792986,0.000093496164,0.00022668135,0.00006703673],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99965656,0.000093926756,0.000066736735,0.00007090964,0.000054907876,0.00005687988],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00087001175,0.00087616744,0.0005202648,0.00059690425,0.00054891146,0.0007333195,0.00070728234,0.0009512741,0.00170332],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00043344678,0.00034454415,0.00061715214,0.0003183326,0.00040565344,0.0005336224,0.00073977455,0.0011415298,0.0005731797],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00021623046,0.00016764828,0.0016124609,0.00008982522,0.000048493268,0.00004687349,0.000037583177,0.00070430466,0.9871076,0.000572996,0.00080698926,0.008589046],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00004322457,0.0007784546,0.0032099313,0.000009332185,0.00005241478,0.0000948967,0.000022515214,0.007036797,0.98312426,0.00028935054,0.0053155273,0.000023408613],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0010272445,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0012967082,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00170332,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00046410953,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00056134845,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005698204},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2790700382","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.01.319","title":"Benthic nitrite exchanges in the Seine River (France): An early diagenetic modeling analysis","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Wastewater Treatment and Nitrogen Removal","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":18,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Syndicat Interdépartemental pour l’Assainissement de l’Agglomération Parisienne; University of Waterloo; Canada Excellence Research Chairs, Government of Canada","keywords":"Nitrite; Nitrate; Nitrification; Denitrification; Environmental chemistry; Anammox; Ammonium; Benthic zone; Sediment; Environmental science; Chemistry; Hydrology (agriculture); Nitrogen; Ecology; Denitrifying bacteria; Geology; Biology","score_opus":0.014093679326073824,"score_gpt":0.21555641716728538,"score_spread":0.20146273784121155,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2790700382","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9936382,0.00012428094,0.0030888761,0.00010913686,0.00000702991,0.000028279548,0.00039217412,0.00008947378,0.0025225342],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9957064,0.00013619506,0.002391237,0.00003092347,0.000007777063,0.000056145862,0.00029801542,0.000026796308,0.0013465058],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99989665,0.00003255002,0.000007684035,0.000024711344,0.000013768027,0.000024648827],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99976283,0.000120913384,0.000031354662,0.000012727246,0.00004709573,0.000025118896],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00053807534,0.0007961342,0.0005534943,0.0006757508,0.0006625794,0.0011375796,0.0007884263,0.0014110954,0.0012769185],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005614172,0.00048666322,0.0012637813,0.00042886837,0.00028222587,0.0004127094,0.0005702505,0.0004109171,0.00023838074],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008721624,0.00012083881,0.026120616,0.00005094935,0.000089161644,0.0002443147,0.000080868806,0.9656852,0.0039213346,0.00077354215,0.00020579816,0.0026203082],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000034071978,0.000076944976,0.008977337,0.0000057906977,0.000031074116,0.000018140468,0.000052535306,0.989838,0.00041097536,0.00017273781,0.00036537327,0.000016974485],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.10932318,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.055092413,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.10932318,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0020279768,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0010323308,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.21737367},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2790767253","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.03.075","title":"Evaluation of uptake and chronic toxicity of virgin polystyrene microbeads in freshwater zebra mussel Dreissena polymorpha (Mollusca: Bivalvia)","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Microplastics and Plastic Pollution","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":286,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Environment and Climate Change Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Dreissena; Mussel; Bivalvia; Hemolymph; Mollusca; Zebra mussel; Freshwater bivalve; Biology; Bioaccumulation; Toxicity; Environmental chemistry; Toxicology; Chemistry; Zoology; Fishery; Ecology","score_opus":0.01154386879744976,"score_gpt":0.21644542966934416,"score_spread":0.2049015608718944,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2790767253","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99922836,0.00023638121,0.00017311773,0.000011375561,0.0000059441586,0.0000044179387,0.00009065165,0.000003948626,0.00024585245],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99744946,0.00027472648,0.00024783704,0.000024468965,0.000004170153,0.0000080527725,0.0001589161,0.000003299737,0.0018290521],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99983764,0.000014970789,0.000010017209,0.000046809713,0.00004456292,0.000045911074],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99982005,0.000034436787,0.000036485828,0.000015972222,0.00006132047,0.000031776766],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00011594521,0.00026400594,0.00020637503,0.0001535498,0.00024210238,0.00034065256,0.0001298482,0.00041199318,0.0005872614],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00021147342,0.00016093037,0.00031879547,0.00014407455,0.00016635969,0.00029389493,0.00020911347,0.00028340713,0.00015905804],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003212965,0.00007958694,0.0034873001,0.000055533037,0.000019024274,0.000033058048,0.000052385134,0.00017158104,0.99381095,0.000016430758,0.000027299919,0.0019255652],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000018947241,0.0043482925,0.077184215,0.000013812914,0.00007112141,0.00012790163,0.00022187417,0.0016623639,0.9154931,0.000027871047,0.0008148851,0.000015582706],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.006439328,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.008863313,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.006439328,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00041991402,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00033586798,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.012803674},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2791004793","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.02.216","title":"Mechanisms of toxic action of copper and copper nanoparticles in two Amazon fish species: Dwarf cichlid (Apistogramma agassizii) and cardinal tetra (Paracheirodon axelrodi)","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Environmental Toxicology and Ecotoxicology","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":73,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Mount Allison University","funders":"Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado do Amazonas; Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico","keywords":"Cichlid; Biology; Reactive oxygen species; Zoology; Oxidative stress; Copper toxicity; Copper; Fish <Actinopterygii>; Chemistry; Biochemistry; Fishery","score_opus":0.018185891533018653,"score_gpt":0.24141438664736595,"score_spread":0.22322849511434728,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2791004793","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9991167,0.00018807275,0.00018546746,0.000028571929,0.000004386355,0.000007636658,0.000036323556,0.0000067142755,0.00042612955],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9983171,0.00013919562,0.00025915937,0.000020258532,0.0000012212074,0.000009797815,0.000051496387,0.0000018884926,0.0011999957],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999578,0.0000051592506,0.0000028026534,0.000013835829,0.0000070474625,0.000013287223],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99994063,0.000009845048,0.000016460208,0.0000057364246,0.00001631113,0.000010977521],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000100914636,0.00016993866,0.000109497414,0.00016753784,0.00018205057,0.00018757695,0.0001894246,0.0003732823,0.0007411968],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00008789664,0.00016672463,0.00017832691,0.000062192375,0.00026075638,0.00016871998,0.00015190551,0.00018920634,0.00011856459],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000761006,0.00006074891,0.006360381,0.000074007636,0.000021235235,0.00020043903,0.000144683,0.00018649823,0.9893426,0.00029188162,0.00009393913,0.0024625259],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00009769101,0.0015361912,0.16666733,0.000012881834,0.00010791898,0.0009798096,0.000775231,0.0052174516,0.8221155,0.00046669645,0.00199968,0.000023673125],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.007148222,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0063325632,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.007148222,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004268586,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00024084785,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.014213264},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2791142254","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.02.056","title":"Indication of pesticide effects and recolonization in streams","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Freshwater macroinvertebrate diversity and ecology","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":78,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Sveriges Lantbruksuniversitet; Institute of Infection and Immunity; Helmholtz-Gemeinschaft","keywords":"STREAMS; Invertebrate; Ecosystem; Aquatic insect; Biological dispersal; Environmental science; Aquatic ecosystem; Ecology; Plant litter; Pesticide; Litter; River ecosystem; Biology; Habitat; Population","score_opus":0.00443117345825135,"score_gpt":0.17613832361373907,"score_spread":0.1717071501554877,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2791142254","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99913305,0.00021277767,0.000037376405,0.000008500342,0.0000019204517,0.000004458363,0.00011431432,0.0000034349957,0.00048416498],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99889874,0.00016774284,0.00012360727,0.0000120057675,0.0000042565825,0.000003943429,0.00021711386,0.0000015993056,0.0005710165],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997675,0.000040081886,0.000025997497,0.00005880726,0.00006677108,0.000040947496],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99910766,0.00017814821,0.00036936163,0.000031715146,0.0001819306,0.0001311402],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00039754648,0.00022034674,0.00021340356,0.0009351595,0.00037594643,0.00049395964,0.00019178975,0.00034897868,0.0012198322],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00090503466,0.00011573688,0.00023342433,0.0005929218,0.00024683788,0.00029161072,0.00019153337,0.00030325545,0.00011646957],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0012476378,0.00016441176,0.97321624,0.00004152444,0.000072747665,0.00015605314,0.00011149414,0.00020268308,0.017257694,0.00003721896,0.00007795959,0.007414415],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000005661149,0.00027750758,0.99694127,0.0000036377073,0.0000265605,0.00011853779,0.00009936692,0.00017822976,0.0021298563,0.000015217251,0.00020154516,0.000002621812],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0060284054,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.012844591,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0060284054,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00037602568,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003742934,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.011986673},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2791306221","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.02.025","title":"How to avoid eutrophication in coastal seas? A new approach to derive river-specific combined nitrate and phosphate maximum concentrations","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Marine and coastal ecosystems","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":78,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Canadian Association for Laboratory Animal Science","funders":"European Centre for Medium-Range Weather Forecasts; Belgian Federal Science Policy Office; Agence Nationale de la Recherche; Met Office; Institut Français de Recherche pour l'Exploitation de la Mer","keywords":"Eutrophication; Nitrate; Environmental science; Phosphate; Oceanography; Environmental chemistry; Hydrology (agriculture); Water resource management; Ecology; Nutrient; Chemistry; Biology; Geology","score_opus":0.01313434688251537,"score_gpt":0.17888895497193075,"score_spread":0.1657546080894154,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2791306221","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.22798267,0.0016736295,0.7600425,0.0009238272,0.00014692734,0.00010299812,0.0007022382,0.00058534055,0.007839844],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.62801903,0.0014785297,0.36531454,0.0003499346,0.000065338085,0.00018316151,0.0003575499,0.00012812526,0.004103869],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998104,0.00004287223,0.000020142776,0.00006420681,0.000050005885,0.000012295923],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997999,0.00006815415,0.000033927863,0.000020435036,0.00006571445,0.000011905564],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006090974,0.00051604694,0.0006046881,0.0006400748,0.0003174053,0.00089276745,0.0008114297,0.00067442446,0.00043126362],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0012929215,0.00035963053,0.00059322425,0.0005021694,0.00039371444,0.001068467,0.0007372743,0.000896577,0.00019299242],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00041506637,0.00034569838,0.08819861,0.00091560994,0.0014116502,0.0004943115,0.0005943442,0.24549904,0.31012973,0.024539724,0.0024970858,0.3249592],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00011319182,0.00038184322,0.047060017,0.00007080958,0.0006436775,0.0004735891,0.00032278206,0.8028387,0.09338217,0.03937971,0.015154459,0.00017912203],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.009158638,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.020928783,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.009158638,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006418634,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00097246043,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01821065},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2791594773","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.01.105","title":"Temporal and spatial trends in riverine suspended sediment and associated polycyclic aromatic compounds (PAC) within the Athabasca oil sands region","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Toxic Organic Pollutants Impact","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":32,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Environment and Climate Change Canada","funders":"Environment and Climate Change Canada","keywords":"Oil sands; Sediment; Environmental science; Weathering; Deposition (geology); Environmental chemistry; Erosion; Hydrology (agriculture); Settling; Asphalt; Sedimentary depositional environment; Pollution; Physical geography; Ecology; Geology; Environmental engineering; Geochemistry; Chemistry; Geomorphology; Geography; Geotechnical engineering","score_opus":0.010450786148104166,"score_gpt":0.21596323744400642,"score_spread":0.20551245129590226,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2791594773","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9990202,0.000023908891,0.000029252917,0.00003397659,0.0000012411598,0.0000015800499,0.0004235599,0.000005310136,0.000460974],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9993444,0.00002637109,0.00004715726,0.0000065626937,0.0000014147737,0.0000026027305,0.00019402783,8.8702376e-7,0.0003764588],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99989617,0.000011071929,0.000011322975,0.000027098138,0.000022543396,0.00003182526],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99968874,0.000037390557,0.000112517155,0.00001538714,0.00007764805,0.00006833224],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00011264582,0.00012021738,0.00011286806,0.00092720165,0.00040843754,0.000465249,0.0002612384,0.00024041583,0.0008468691],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00032893155,0.00013545335,0.0001809218,0.0010649058,0.00029406985,0.0002922261,0.00035638324,0.00018457237,0.00010934497],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001970805,0.00006473392,0.98437655,0.000025817017,0.000094320225,0.0002934408,0.0009254908,0.0006985428,0.008230194,0.00023276435,0.00032249966,0.0045385608],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000001699251,0.000008746231,0.99860793,0.000002015764,0.0000088354245,0.000037613758,0.0006163699,0.00032651005,0.00015615215,0.000010353051,0.00022038336,0.000003387444],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.31260106,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.45554134,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6873989,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001015078,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00065642287,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6215631},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2791724529","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.01.069","title":"A macrophysiology approach to watershed science and management","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Fish Ecology and Management Studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Carleton University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Research Chairs","keywords":"Environmental resource management; Watershed; Ecosystem health; Environmental science; Environmental monitoring; Aquatic ecosystem; Watershed management; Scale (ratio); Habitat; Ecosystem; Ecology; Ecosystem services; Computer science; Geography; Biology; Environmental engineering; Cartography","score_opus":0.007769827178223931,"score_gpt":0.19235855042228048,"score_spread":0.18458872324405654,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2791724529","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.01832414,0.008411057,0.77498865,0.055518962,0.0015793467,0.0004081173,0.00037017174,0.00032418978,0.14007533],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.5473356,0.016908638,0.35162133,0.008704545,0.0035632842,0.001054457,0.00013920577,0.00018446801,0.070488445],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.99862075,0.0007157704,0.000071757066,0.00016284404,0.0003085531,0.000120258635],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9963966,0.0020508524,0.00020482528,0.0002838583,0.0005701535,0.0004937591],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.002936906,0.00046216586,0.000455877,0.0031429734,0.002299084,0.0052496926,0.00137664,0.0018915272,0.006431593],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00522397,0.00030210722,0.0004283401,0.0022980375,0.007439111,0.0040649376,0.0032060228,0.0024077878,0.00043028934],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000017841741,0.000095582654,0.0031013647,0.00017733693,0.000024757888,0.00021992599,0.0021142573,0.0040836283,0.0015091741,0.89893144,0.008552243,0.08117242],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000012663659,0.00008432442,0.005750272,0.00021393603,0.000019833804,0.00014057843,0.0023982937,0.0076468866,0.0004187162,0.86918414,0.114103146,0.00002719904],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.021401135,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.06063714,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.021401135,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.004080817,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0100079235,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.042553127},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2791724678","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.01.292","title":"Bioreactors for oil sands process-affected water (OSPW) treatment: A critical review","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Petroleum Processing and Analysis","field":"Chemistry","cited_by":48,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Helmholtz-Alberta Initiative; Shell Canada; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Syncrude; Alberta Environment and Parks; Canadian Natural Resources Limited","keywords":"Oil sands; Tailings; Naphthenic acid; Environmental science; Biodegradation; Bioreactor; Biomass (ecology); Asphalt; Hot water extraction; Waste management; Extraction (chemistry); Pulp and paper industry; Environmental engineering; Chemistry; Ecology; Engineering; Biology","score_opus":0.03089735049758557,"score_gpt":0.30624626810989175,"score_spread":0.2753489176123062,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2791724678","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0001680788,0.99897885,0.00017696201,0.00014793374,0.00019865358,0.000008352197,0.000015934376,0.0000036544534,0.00030159322],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0009777902,0.99801445,0.0003706121,0.00018523708,0.000112851725,0.000007874771,0.000020669804,0.0000013100482,0.0003092369],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994312,0.00007541367,0.000102815844,0.000099154364,0.00023922938,0.000052131567],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9987846,0.0005578651,0.00021546149,0.000029786688,0.00035394213,0.000058232803],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0015797007,0.001301747,0.001975715,0.0030878137,0.0004178675,0.0016571009,0.0011672092,0.0016032808,0.0027099897],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0013941766,0.00053409155,0.0011071507,0.0027287588,0.00065228104,0.0020677173,0.0009699031,0.0014571263,0.0009536857],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00018076882,0.00021716146,0.00036279124,0.09992979,0.0003392837,0.0003871905,0.0001386156,0.00062526757,0.013263849,0.0036021762,0.023109376,0.85784376],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000037995993,0.00034726397,0.0010933365,0.011068132,0.00081693556,0.0008411017,0.0001772251,0.00022312602,0.0061034993,0.0014288252,0.97779715,0.00006546388],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0014906093,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004568503,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0030878137,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0008343458,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0025501081,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009065807},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2791777111","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.02.054","title":"Estimating subcooled liquid vapor pressures and octanol-air partition coefficients of polybrominated diphenyl ethers and their temperature dependence","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Toxic Organic Pollutants Impact","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":30,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council","funders":"Harbin Institute of Technology; State Key Laboratory of Urban Water Resource and Environment; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Partition coefficient; Polybrominated diphenyl ethers; Vapor pressure; Chemistry; Compressed fluid; Thermodynamics; Activity coefficient; Subcooling; Analytical Chemistry (journal); Chromatography; Organic chemistry; Physics","score_opus":0.005779148413284796,"score_gpt":0.20964808413564878,"score_spread":0.20386893572236398,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2791777111","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9961003,0.00021134691,0.0030018394,0.0000115460125,0.0000046320547,0.000008930503,0.00023685877,0.000021533362,0.00040284407],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99676454,0.0002419795,0.0019698967,0.0000099173085,0.000003901492,0.000011827565,0.00042048795,0.00001215677,0.00056525343],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998568,0.000016071364,0.0000069345247,0.000042619795,0.00005287882,0.000024665555],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99980146,0.000083394356,0.000035687757,0.000014748673,0.00005122904,0.000013569994],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015127385,0.00018912123,0.00011052536,0.0002871036,0.00014948663,0.0002675032,0.00018652859,0.00023489943,0.0004206151],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005362332,0.00016085658,0.00018409062,0.00017522302,0.00016919944,0.00033813136,0.00017676958,0.00032786204,0.00028606725],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003239126,0.00003958852,0.017296884,0.000043894026,0.000030695064,0.000039562252,0.000066140485,0.0011755786,0.97464573,0.00007534192,0.000035803474,0.0062268847],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000004467144,0.00016850556,0.03687877,0.000002281768,0.000024037232,0.000063272324,0.00005511315,0.0055774567,0.95676875,0.000042935186,0.00040573432,0.00000873195],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.003189527,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0050764303,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.003189527,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00026955956,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00022907209,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.006341934},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2791953144","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.01.044","title":"Spatial variation of mercury bioaccumulation in bats of Canada linked to atmospheric mercury deposition","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":46,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Ministry of Agriculture; Western University; Ministère des Ressources naturelles et des Forêts; Alberta Environment and Protected Areas; St. Lawrence River Institute of Environmental Sciences; Government of Newfoundland and Labrador; University of Calgary; Ministry of Natural Resources and Forestry; University of Winnipeg; Yukon Department of Environment; Environment and Climate Change Canada; Canadian Wildlife Federation; University of Ottawa","funders":"National Research Council Canada; U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service; Environment and Climate Change Canada; British Columbia Ministry of Agriculture and Lands","keywords":"Mercury (programming language); Bioaccumulation; Myotis lucifugus; Methylmercury; Eptesicus fuscus; MERCURE; Ecology; Environmental science; Biology; Environmental chemistry; Chemistry","score_opus":0.010652286275892238,"score_gpt":0.22469392517257292,"score_spread":0.21404163889668068,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2791953144","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99746346,0.00019087411,0.00011127581,0.00006272865,0.000003488691,0.000005774413,0.0011289042,0.0000102502745,0.0010231616],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9981,0.00011493888,0.00013636501,0.000018780907,0.0000015897227,0.0000042724237,0.00049956125,0.000005220644,0.0011192278],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99969983,0.000023422765,0.000011061651,0.00008720882,0.000076457625,0.00010202271],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99905425,0.00008347991,0.00013949396,0.00003652337,0.00053550914,0.000150862],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00018363306,0.00018223537,0.00023386921,0.0012344891,0.0013019745,0.00087212573,0.0005841408,0.0003422011,0.0015993753],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000652805,0.00020281342,0.00031372052,0.002831217,0.00062484294,0.00019936761,0.0004967677,0.00029279778,0.00020359774],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00018136964,0.000019457928,0.98763895,0.000019007311,0.000116398915,0.0000813014,0.0007841705,0.00038239147,0.0058364207,0.00015737918,0.00041365862,0.0043697143],"study_design_scores_gemma":[9.2103056e-7,0.000005915615,0.99894315,0.0000033343217,0.000010590745,0.000025414141,0.00044649892,0.00017348293,0.000121396806,0.000011690118,0.00025413427,0.0000035652715],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.98204523,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.98684686,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.017954767,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.008496118,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.006117114,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.061643958},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2792033749","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.02.224","title":"Bioaccessibility-corrected risk assessment of urban dietary methylmercury exposure via fish and rice consumption in China","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":62,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Trent University","funders":"Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences; Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province; National Natural Science Foundation of China; Academy of Medical Sciences; Chinese Academy of Sciences; U.S. Environmental Protection Agency; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Methylmercury; Environmental science; Hazard quotient; Fish <Actinopterygii>; Fish consumption; Reference dose; Contamination; Environmental chemistry; Toxicology; China; Risk assessment; Chemistry; Bioaccumulation; Biology; Fishery; Ecology; Geography","score_opus":0.014472879295279467,"score_gpt":0.26720347936417393,"score_spread":0.2527306000688945,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2792033749","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9993156,0.000069489615,0.00028420347,0.000015873064,0.0000011221725,0.0000060285975,0.00014235152,0.0000040097616,0.00016130357],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99918264,0.00006139029,0.00015120521,0.000008155117,0.0000012308369,0.0000062281774,0.00017636913,0.0000020307161,0.00041079934],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99966323,0.000072270224,0.00002775477,0.000093175906,0.000085656866,0.00005784243],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996289,0.000045763627,0.00012725231,0.000047458023,0.00011345883,0.000037158406],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0011894322,0.00061426644,0.00036478127,0.001108189,0.00038905384,0.00046477313,0.0005222903,0.00036935433,0.0005056315],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000504323,0.0003616697,0.0010234031,0.00095999567,0.0003388405,0.00030539872,0.0006123985,0.00020353736,0.00009159893],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0011135403,0.00010077254,0.97553605,0.000054364104,0.00056953076,0.00028487362,0.0004551855,0.0061189374,0.007965643,0.00026079844,0.000121542,0.007418871],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002551178,0.00030003814,0.98770046,0.000005888697,0.00043267055,0.00009705695,0.00033047912,0.007908218,0.0025305378,0.00021059085,0.00043995737,0.00001861254],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.109283164,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.09217032,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.109283164,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001805089,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001794897,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2172941},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2792138730","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.01.322","title":"Assessment of Cr pollution in tributary sediment cores in the Three Gorges Reservoir combining geochemical baseline and in situ DGT","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Heavy metals in environment","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":36,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Regina","funders":"State Key Laboratory of Automotive Simulation and Control; China Institute of Water Resources and Hydropower Research","keywords":"Tributary; Environmental science; Sediment; Environmental chemistry; Pollution; Surface water; Hydrology (agriculture); Geology; Environmental engineering; Chemistry; Geomorphology; Ecology","score_opus":0.015951457233463175,"score_gpt":0.26211878295835617,"score_spread":0.246167325724893,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2792138730","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9993599,0.000020843932,0.00017669456,0.0000074774343,0.0000011390059,0.0000055047617,0.00012109552,0.000013387221,0.00029392343],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99900836,0.000023315131,0.000542176,0.00000645425,9.19289e-7,0.0000063966368,0.00014281855,0.0000032684504,0.00026629373],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998752,0.000019075762,0.000010607219,0.000039079525,0.000028928354,0.000027100594],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999905,0.000010344307,0.00002058581,0.000009900153,0.000032928863,0.000021192656],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00019635895,0.00029905242,0.0003092115,0.0007801463,0.00046512234,0.000569327,0.00035860125,0.0005337506,0.0003369154],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00021080526,0.00031370317,0.00025422353,0.0008552888,0.00029020954,0.00030747446,0.00044070353,0.00016777252,0.0001195663],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0006315109,0.00024696242,0.8379221,0.00009978659,0.000201294,0.00082434993,0.0011706263,0.0049964157,0.13129696,0.000209228,0.00029136176,0.022109477],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000011668847,0.00014052147,0.9874371,0.000007197008,0.000056452885,0.00012557114,0.0005774103,0.0063046883,0.0047579575,0.000041837273,0.0005290364,0.0000106124235],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.052734967,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.124274924,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.052734967,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004080723,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00064397155,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.104856014},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2792187028","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.02.209","title":"Fine resolution map of top- and subsoil carbon sequestration potential in France","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Soil Carbon and Nitrogen Dynamics","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":172,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada","funders":"China Scholarship Council; Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique; Institut de France; Agence de l'Environnement et de la Maîtrise de l'Energie; Institut Agro Rennes-Angers","keywords":"Subsoil; Topsoil; Carbon sequestration; Soil carbon; Environmental science; Soil water; Saturation (graph theory); Soil science; Hydrology (agriculture); Geology; Chemistry; Mathematics; Carbon dioxide; Geotechnical engineering","score_opus":0.006782207036408747,"score_gpt":0.18152069420175307,"score_spread":0.17473848716534432,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2792187028","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9863302,0.00066839415,0.0010584779,0.00023036366,0.000010329195,0.000017982096,0.0032075546,0.00033848075,0.008138263],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9963027,0.00014239602,0.00089618075,0.000027319027,0.000011116873,0.000012899157,0.0012346876,0.000015080756,0.0013575641],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99986196,0.000016339458,0.000004482022,0.000039781728,0.000030595547,0.00004677466],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998084,0.000036962472,0.000026655434,0.000020465908,0.00007375154,0.000033707198],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00027093754,0.0003758001,0.00036483412,0.001623402,0.0004130079,0.00091329793,0.00033421486,0.0006650007,0.00182854],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002910891,0.0001537822,0.00038766253,0.0010197054,0.0002698329,0.0002620716,0.00044963678,0.00020018441,0.00032925376],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.001467958,0.0004968248,0.62118185,0.00030751445,0.0012856119,0.0024345922,0.0013528545,0.1759046,0.05846138,0.0069227843,0.0061310106,0.12405308],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000046354424,0.000022434953,0.97791153,0.000027180851,0.00003831229,0.00006466504,0.00013315445,0.015567734,0.0005905479,0.000217215,0.005351626,0.00002928635],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.30005482,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.26862776,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.30005482,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0017807106,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0009860435,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5966166},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2792269575","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.02.335","title":"Monochloramine loss mechanisms and dissolved organic matter characterization in stormwater","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Water Treatment and Disinfection","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":17,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; City, University of London; University of Alberta","keywords":"Stormwater; Environmental science; Characterization (materials science); Organic matter; Dissolved organic carbon; Environmental chemistry; Stormwater management; Hydrology (agriculture); Chemistry; Surface runoff; Geology; Materials science; Nanotechnology; Ecology; Geotechnical engineering","score_opus":0.004716521446592168,"score_gpt":0.17648679806636589,"score_spread":0.1717702766197737,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2792269575","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99929273,0.000085290885,0.00030036797,0.000010682057,0.0000011663553,0.0000034787447,0.000097474294,0.0000044484696,0.0002043185],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99801874,0.00014413398,0.00047818985,0.000015035012,0.000001724423,0.000006300667,0.00019912924,0.000002973688,0.0011337545],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998982,0.000007689758,0.0000073043775,0.000031620748,0.000029195813,0.000026068305],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999373,0.000011203181,0.000017269185,0.0000039840065,0.000021560867,0.000008664466],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015435778,0.00013544521,0.00012563223,0.00025570102,0.00022460539,0.00030778503,0.00018493421,0.00027020465,0.0004308942],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00019753071,0.000109880544,0.00012767588,0.00017557907,0.0001672464,0.00030877817,0.00015293054,0.00015720076,0.00011597949],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00025471524,0.000022545897,0.012844626,0.000022164755,0.0000093822655,0.000041867814,0.00005791771,0.00022437268,0.98352945,0.000051502564,0.000039503375,0.0029020647],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000014396254,0.00022070554,0.069758385,0.0000036241174,0.000014662959,0.00008268812,0.00024130777,0.0033484192,0.9251082,0.000070684015,0.0011285874,0.0000083351315],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.009168271,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.008338798,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.009168271,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005701157,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00030783578,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.018229783},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2792662227","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.03.073","title":"Combining pyrosequencing and isotopic approaches to assess denitrification in a hyporheic zone","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Wastewater Treatment and Nitrogen Removal","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":31,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"National Research Foundation of Korea; National Research Foundation","keywords":"Hyporheic zone; Downwelling; Upwelling; Biogeochemical cycle; Denitrification; Denitrifying bacteria; Nitrate; Groundwater; Environmental science; Surface water; Anoxic waters; Ecology; Environmental chemistry; Hydrology (agriculture); Geology; Biology; Chemistry; Environmental engineering","score_opus":0.06785789606173391,"score_gpt":0.2239133881056635,"score_spread":0.1560554920439296,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2792662227","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99366885,0.00013997534,0.005659306,0.000019436236,0.000008181256,0.000007876305,0.00010366472,0.0000222142,0.0003704838],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.97937155,0.00021685037,0.019035313,0.000037047,0.0000061844885,0.000021468924,0.00024368521,0.00001382241,0.0010541019],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99964,0.000042883777,0.000015603344,0.00014370603,0.00012144292,0.00003638961],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998721,0.000045538854,0.000016029104,0.000012283858,0.00003827595,0.000015811025],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00069223385,0.00029560772,0.0003545756,0.00035890902,0.00037737557,0.0008760113,0.0003209353,0.0007046739,0.00009818634],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00042249096,0.00027763788,0.00019857366,0.00031469078,0.00026473336,0.0003223019,0.00044317325,0.0004069108,0.00007323459],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00012432114,0.0000556676,0.012341302,0.000021149885,0.000026327103,0.000023302133,0.00013261457,0.0016250811,0.976116,0.00012681002,0.000022536833,0.009385008],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000056877165,0.0006783237,0.28735828,0.000033507833,0.0001868432,0.00030123678,0.0006745398,0.08254332,0.6222702,0.0013962856,0.0044397777,0.00006074646],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0080224,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.02023161,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0080224,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00037005678,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00056023133,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.015951395},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2792889281","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.03.004","title":"Capability of crop water content for revealing variability of winter wheat grain yield and soil moisture under limited irrigation","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Remote Sensing in Agriculture","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":76,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada","funders":"Higher Education Discipline Innovation Project","keywords":"Water content; Irrigation; Environmental science; Canopy; Agronomy; Growing season; Soil water; Evapotranspiration; Stage (stratigraphy); Crop; Water-use efficiency; Soil science; Geography; Ecology; Biology; Geology","score_opus":0.017995693901760677,"score_gpt":0.20942907079467754,"score_spread":0.19143337689291687,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2792889281","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9883521,0.000115847186,0.010379505,0.000017223236,0.0000056153463,0.0000059224813,0.0003490369,0.00009987404,0.00067485165],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99756753,0.000038686543,0.0021402803,0.00000515464,0.000005094023,0.0000051993757,0.00014941435,0.000008970797,0.00007965081],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998834,0.000024290026,0.0000058636965,0.000054690154,0.000018320286,0.000013382716],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993862,0.0003453415,0.0000907497,0.00007684161,0.00006469342,0.000036122223],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00031790527,0.00026311187,0.00025300172,0.00058124034,0.00018906262,0.00037565894,0.00023201846,0.00029914823,0.00042958814],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00097098056,0.00019129555,0.00018979685,0.00062640966,0.00018479038,0.0004713325,0.00020827632,0.00021807109,0.00014534761],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0011032547,0.00018251577,0.46211874,0.000111523055,0.00022077838,0.0001612039,0.00029597644,0.020121556,0.44011492,0.00025045854,0.00030737612,0.07501161],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000029057648,0.00025422493,0.7152161,0.000010780664,0.00019912026,0.0003506417,0.000195865,0.23294628,0.049586434,0.00050076446,0.0006364688,0.00007435438],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0025956612,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004141899,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0025956612,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00011111427,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00017982573,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0051611066},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2793030896","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.02.180","title":"Effects of dissolved organic matter and nitrification on biodegradation of pharmaceuticals in aerobic enrichment cultures","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Pharmaceutical and Antibiotic Environmental Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":53,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Wageningen University and Research; China Scholarship Council; Public Health Agency of Canada","keywords":"Biodegradation; Nitrification; Environmental chemistry; Chemistry; Dissolved organic carbon; Mineralization (soil science); Microbial population biology; Naproxen; Ammonium; Bacteria; Organic chemistry; Nitrogen; Biology","score_opus":0.011779430594525223,"score_gpt":0.26667469919795767,"score_spread":0.2548952686034324,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2793030896","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99817073,0.00025073314,0.0002009823,0.00008265218,0.0000275704,0.000013530868,0.00029712266,0.00000907654,0.00094750937],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99647456,0.00031766042,0.0008046837,0.00005780223,0.0000143727375,0.000015386573,0.00045300723,0.00001108323,0.0018513488],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9991748,0.0001785405,0.000119646225,0.00012986062,0.00020304468,0.00019417278],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9986627,0.0007253278,0.0001385649,0.00009283929,0.00021680107,0.00016379429],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004918721,0.0006403441,0.0006845985,0.00024134482,0.00038409448,0.00089956337,0.00053126784,0.0006917465,0.0011670308],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0013714214,0.0004671864,0.00045856112,0.00035807377,0.00062242063,0.0005221733,0.00069410336,0.0007489067,0.00029293908],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0058554797,0.00041692308,0.0036309406,0.00015259963,0.000065913046,0.0002961586,0.00030683167,0.0010241866,0.9833482,0.0001440588,0.00013131097,0.0046274257],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00008021081,0.0022103933,0.015834738,0.000020810747,0.00006070906,0.00013331287,0.00031894812,0.0019515773,0.97833395,0.00009502695,0.00092176,0.000038504033],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.01914814,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.021863393,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.01914814,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0009423219,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0013006136,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.03807336},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2793282404","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.02.184","title":"Assessing sea-level rise impact on saltwater intrusion into the root zone of a geo-typical area in coastal east-central Florida","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Coastal wetland ecosystem dynamics","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":37,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Kennedy Space Center; Louisiana Sea Grant, Louisiana State University; Canadian Aeronautics and Space Institute","keywords":"Saltwater intrusion; Barrier island; Geology; Environmental science; Salinity; Soil salinity; Sea level; Oceanography; Baseline (sea); Habitat; Hydrology (agriculture); Groundwater; Aquifer; Ecology","score_opus":0.013430465308654835,"score_gpt":0.23398028377539906,"score_spread":0.22054981846674424,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2793282404","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9997483,0.0000046312825,0.000029955881,0.0000070586166,4.5018746e-7,0.000002368274,0.00005325952,0.000001980838,0.00015193684],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99970907,0.000008279547,0.000092950664,0.00000355923,5.671154e-7,0.0000021324151,0.00010113774,6.1411095e-7,0.0000816545],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99989116,0.000013254661,0.000007701674,0.00002883863,0.000022987819,0.00003592587],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99979335,0.000045479457,0.000039511502,0.000008881187,0.000058964455,0.00005377968],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00019717732,0.00026995773,0.00015850346,0.00065262837,0.0004924151,0.00053106,0.0003067299,0.00033652823,0.00048291488],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00047842928,0.00013541215,0.00034797454,0.00047603578,0.00025394786,0.0004266308,0.00046132543,0.0001906077,0.000056816487],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00029397034,0.00012599993,0.9753027,0.000020126006,0.00010957153,0.00022365001,0.0004598803,0.005330502,0.011326209,0.00012699918,0.00014844665,0.006531961],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000061261476,0.00007086913,0.99117434,0.0000033043611,0.00004111942,0.000024286406,0.0009821687,0.006694447,0.0007924986,0.000024612606,0.00017968193,0.000006583299],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.22249807,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.42265943,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.22249807,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0013753604,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0008837045,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.44240594},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2793288074","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.01.295","title":"Modelling the effects of climate and land-use change on the hydrochemistry and ecology of the River Wye (Wales)","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Hydrology and Watershed Management Studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":25,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"Seventh Framework Programme; Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad; Natural Environment Research Council; Sight Research UK","keywords":"Environmental science; Climate change; Ecosystem; Eutrophication; Land use, land-use change and forestry; Drainage basin; Aquatic ecosystem; Land use; Greenhouse gas; Ecology; Hydrology (agriculture); Geography; Nutrient","score_opus":0.010753249855094736,"score_gpt":0.187727514734988,"score_spread":0.17697426487989326,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2793288074","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9957164,0.000049943617,0.001593234,0.00021256717,0.0000149193775,0.000014265906,0.00022402247,0.000017312428,0.0021572157],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9962973,0.00006656933,0.0011298611,0.00002807201,0.0000032576756,0.000018280503,0.0001684764,0.000009458816,0.0022788316],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99986947,0.000036034413,0.00000757069,0.00003195969,0.000011681938,0.000043233504],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996804,0.00016375713,0.00003205755,0.000021340233,0.000050970608,0.00005150228],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00038373235,0.0002739154,0.0003611706,0.0002463841,0.00045348215,0.0012600188,0.0007189134,0.0011368754,0.0018678503],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0012935083,0.0004238066,0.0005960714,0.00045151246,0.0005697846,0.00084881525,0.00085286127,0.00076429744,0.00013612457],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00012389301,0.00012373584,0.044030383,0.000057172136,0.00009678859,0.00027495253,0.00018954191,0.9448233,0.0030483548,0.0025393148,0.0005148776,0.004177704],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000052131625,0.00009017654,0.026253924,0.000012183508,0.0000493546,0.000046093304,0.00041964813,0.9700965,0.00088867685,0.00090283155,0.0011623428,0.000026096493],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.28465754,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.32932314,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.28465754,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0021594698,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.002587648,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5660013},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2793374662","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.01.210","title":"Influence of natural organic matter in porous media on fine particle transport","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Groundwater flow and contamination studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":20,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Memorial University of Newfoundland","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Particle (ecology); Dissolution; Particle deposition; Deposition (geology); Particle size; Porous medium; Sediment transport; Chemistry; Adsorption; Chemical engineering; Environmental chemistry; Sediment; Mineralogy; Porosity; Geology; Geomorphology","score_opus":0.005483144749256009,"score_gpt":0.18775609077887062,"score_spread":0.1822729460296146,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2793374662","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9985066,0.00030508725,0.0004213022,0.000021836408,0.000014049372,0.000006238856,0.000060339196,0.0000064916294,0.00065815664],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9991246,0.0002809721,0.00028580183,0.000011010411,0.0000056981485,0.0000026616674,0.000030159681,0.0000028976397,0.00025623606],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997447,0.00005436237,0.000012113296,0.000048425696,0.000047625483,0.00009264926],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990729,0.0006883629,0.00009431017,0.000026309674,0.00006839697,0.000049753067],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00032298415,0.00019034579,0.00013333709,0.0002630346,0.00033989054,0.000661253,0.00016387171,0.00025094094,0.00074332557],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009677763,0.00014798275,0.00019266643,0.000160177,0.0005733589,0.00042808233,0.00025599374,0.0002741087,0.00008438702],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0015157765,0.00012883951,0.006037942,0.00020051621,0.00004629963,0.00016858641,0.00011377402,0.0031814973,0.9816657,0.0006281829,0.00011442253,0.006198394],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000380684,0.0007609267,0.019680014,0.000013168,0.000050353385,0.00006472035,0.00023174818,0.010384326,0.9676563,0.00023963265,0.0008545365,0.000026067073],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.009645807,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0078640245,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.009645807,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00051189546,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005575959,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.019179344},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2793459091","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.01.028","title":"Estimating the burden of lung cancer and the efficiency of home radon mitigation systems in some Canadian provinces","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Radioactivity and Radon Measurements","field":"Health Professions","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Health Canada","keywords":"Radon; Environmental health; Population; Lung cancer; Radon exposure; Medicine; Radon gas; Demography; Geography; Environmental protection","score_opus":0.01932152081101254,"score_gpt":0.30009241590388397,"score_spread":0.28077089509287145,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2793459091","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9880243,0.0009086008,0.0005099018,0.00055144756,0.000009479094,0.00007225947,0.0040988117,0.00003268072,0.005792675],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9964509,0.00044661228,0.00080558093,0.000054465567,0.0000033234348,0.000013618274,0.001091819,0.000007737349,0.0011259367],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99787605,0.00027470876,0.00012609185,0.00020827173,0.0006950864,0.00081987627],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99699616,0.00040103713,0.00031944545,0.0001253326,0.0018328602,0.00032515253],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0015351204,0.0006517684,0.0007214232,0.0033083635,0.0036066244,0.002058771,0.0024204983,0.0005606442,0.0016035929],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00471601,0.0006155983,0.0015148923,0.0072651883,0.0010005268,0.00057991256,0.0010701984,0.0007095686,0.00011096202],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00042653404,0.00008021189,0.9596172,0.00018650568,0.00048782848,0.0002173194,0.0014723842,0.01723513,0.00093829975,0.0022458714,0.0021282067,0.014964525],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000028973293,0.00003527265,0.9857109,0.00004248867,0.00020023379,0.000050311242,0.002811504,0.008185635,0.00039851145,0.00018330695,0.0023028608,0.0000499642],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.99942833,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9996001,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.08866316,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.08866316,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.08625269,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6432993},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2793489541","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.01.103","title":"Reduced phosphorus retention by anoxic bottom sediments after the remediation of an industrial acidified lake area: Indications from P, Al, and Fe sediment fractions","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Aquatic Ecosystems and Phytoplankton Dynamics","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":31,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Ministry of Natural Resources and Forestry; Ministry of the Environment, Conservation and Parks; Government of Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Hypolimnion; Eutrophication; Sediment; Environmental chemistry; Environmental science; Nutrient; Phosphorus; Anoxic waters; Environmental remediation; Deposition (geology); Hydrology (agriculture); Ecology; Chemistry; Contamination; Geology; Biology","score_opus":0.013021762125072283,"score_gpt":0.21427325937784764,"score_spread":0.20125149725277536,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2793489541","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99953246,0.000046199017,0.00010956827,0.0000084285,0.0000020540228,0.0000018091027,0.00006292018,0.0000050808526,0.0002315019],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9993311,0.0000251803,0.000080162536,0.0000051578663,0.0000013325664,0.0000016553022,0.000060958155,0.0000017306571,0.0004927636],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999403,0.0000047200656,0.000004509304,0.00001650928,0.000012977997,0.000021024025],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99991775,0.000008374212,0.00001951204,0.000004559732,0.000028342181,0.000021420423],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000083962164,0.00019404989,0.00018564408,0.00034032017,0.00031557467,0.0003868415,0.00017977481,0.00032296966,0.0008841622],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00016682336,0.000125589,0.00015104294,0.00022062675,0.00027474502,0.00023746472,0.00018878846,0.00019572937,0.000088960296],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0022783855,0.00007265824,0.034977682,0.000049119066,0.000039819464,0.00027033736,0.00024525737,0.00029090114,0.95712084,0.000055443044,0.00004927281,0.004550338],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00005064069,0.0011135206,0.58588034,0.000007854159,0.00012375579,0.00025417947,0.00073302316,0.0018439302,0.4088815,0.0001934448,0.00089607533,0.000021773187],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.008910635,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0074444083,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.008910635,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00021182516,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00026160403,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01771754},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2793530032","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.01.251","title":"Optical and molecular characterization of dissolved organic matter (DOM) in the Arctic ice core and the underlying seawater (Cambridge Bay, Canada): Implication for increased autochthonous DOM during ice melting","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Marine and coastal ecosystems","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":110,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"National Research Foundation of Korea; Korea Polar Research Institute; Ministry of Science, ICT and Future Planning","keywords":"Dissolved organic carbon; Seawater; Sea ice; Oceanography; Chemistry; Artificial seawater; Environmental chemistry; Ice core; Arctic ice pack; Carbon cycle; Geology; Ecology; Biology; Ecosystem","score_opus":0.008275398499380136,"score_gpt":0.18542630752252787,"score_spread":0.17715090902314773,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2793530032","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9989466,0.00010312797,0.00008304872,0.00002185224,0.000002989932,0.000003800861,0.00031538354,0.0000026647388,0.0005204931],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9984218,0.00013855922,0.00028674235,0.00003386788,0.0000033930517,0.0000047144667,0.0004998744,0.000003842537,0.00060715986],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999119,0.0000031569941,0.0000040505847,0.00002415394,0.000026017004,0.000030739368],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998216,0.000015925461,0.000023674213,0.000005575263,0.00008962871,0.00004352664],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015057214,0.00020745995,0.00013231549,0.0007216622,0.0008254542,0.00060436915,0.0002810074,0.00026424945,0.00053282065],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002691097,0.0001496839,0.00013586211,0.0005023681,0.0005316688,0.00022831613,0.00024956424,0.00025549778,0.00009383829],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00052505557,0.00012620504,0.55123866,0.00008365973,0.000081762926,0.0001489277,0.0007608398,0.0007139948,0.4352889,0.0003240861,0.00034473164,0.010363125],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000075832827,0.000028594703,0.9845554,0.0000044750627,0.000019012135,0.000041467472,0.0005247227,0.00078647817,0.013512755,0.000026464697,0.00048662504,0.0000063524844],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.60624945,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.7092715,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.39375055,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0025472196,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0023124195,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7921388},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2793557349","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.02.253","title":"The distribution and migration of sodium from a reclaimed upland to a constructed fen peatland in a post-mined oil sands landscape","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Peatlands and Wetlands Ecology","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":41,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Athabasca University; University of Waterloo","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Academia Oamenilor de Știință din România","keywords":"Peat; Land reclamation; Environmental science; Distribution (mathematics); Oil sands; Geology; Hydrology (agriculture); Physical geography; Geography; Archaeology; Geotechnical engineering; Asphalt","score_opus":0.004209979353827463,"score_gpt":0.18998050676223346,"score_spread":0.185770527408406,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2793557349","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9997769,0.0000047826625,0.000012842767,0.000008039313,4.5086549e-7,0.0000011651679,0.0000228622,6.439352e-7,0.00017216601],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99963284,0.000009411834,0.00008188298,0.000003282862,5.8480464e-7,0.0000017099113,0.000037135527,5.227562e-7,0.00023256788],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999013,0.00001767703,0.000007854951,0.000027702667,0.000014126392,0.000031303043],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997601,0.000030692197,0.000066103414,0.00001026601,0.00005461914,0.000078273086],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013290487,0.000101467536,0.00013106428,0.0010137984,0.000832883,0.0004948041,0.00045304143,0.00030349175,0.0005994022],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003117851,0.00011649822,0.00016648347,0.00075990625,0.00084565347,0.00028611225,0.0005281677,0.00020697707,0.00012468605],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005339553,0.00013891447,0.9775729,0.000016407077,0.000023925033,0.0005087457,0.0042274017,0.00017067278,0.0124503905,0.00015967333,0.00007556352,0.0041214125],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000070652923,0.00011677456,0.9948655,0.0000054534476,0.000008362371,0.00019502253,0.0037884985,0.00034558203,0.0003794412,0.00003770415,0.0002443624,0.0000064727637],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.090570524,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.23318139,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.090570524,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000867943,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007423571,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.18008667},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2793588393","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.01.296","title":"In vivo fractionation of mercury isotopes in tissues of a mammalian carnivore (Neovison vison)","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Trent University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Carnivore; Mercury (programming language); Environmental chemistry; Fractionation; Biology; Chemistry; Zoology; Ecology; Chromatography; Predation","score_opus":0.011912343138637487,"score_gpt":0.2545915674007296,"score_spread":0.2426792242620921,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2793588393","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9987669,0.00017047486,0.00023970801,0.000026255251,0.0000054428324,0.000004201333,0.00009574691,0.0000069334556,0.00068435847],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9932888,0.00025695877,0.0009958687,0.000081771555,0.0000064556934,0.000013773878,0.00047511316,0.000023128538,0.004858114],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999441,0.0000042051097,0.0000021198407,0.000029962092,0.000007120558,0.000012414565],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998721,0.000029664367,0.00002386938,0.000012014303,0.00002537076,0.000036975336],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0000967384,0.00036884288,0.00021836319,0.0003660633,0.00078345404,0.00045621998,0.0005032931,0.00067888596,0.0010906367],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00012525842,0.00029773722,0.00014647709,0.00018470566,0.00069370295,0.00042799706,0.00028842626,0.0005292643,0.00027774906],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.001141875,0.00006092576,0.02028169,0.000046394318,0.00004835051,0.00020039488,0.00029524733,0.00013813295,0.97437966,0.00023507427,0.000068012465,0.0031042725],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000073767296,0.0024832026,0.644757,0.000023210228,0.00025793974,0.001866416,0.00207051,0.0022222123,0.34211463,0.00056293944,0.0035348872,0.000033287186],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.015792875,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.027719924,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.015792875,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00046947118,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00047202018,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.031401932},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2793636319","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.01.302","title":"Quantitative framework for validating two methodologies that are used to enumerate viable organisms for type approval of ballast water management systems","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Marine Ecology and Invasive Species","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":17,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University","funders":"Dalhousie University","keywords":"Ballast; Statistics; Computer science; Reliability engineering; Risk analysis (engineering); Mathematics; Engineering; Medicine","score_opus":0.19018707776053945,"score_gpt":0.36477056019399434,"score_spread":0.1745834824334549,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2793636319","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.01532086,0.0018813949,0.96185285,0.0013081426,0.00016458475,0.0033353881,0.00062286487,0.0002800402,0.015233989],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.17546712,0.0006083582,0.8150009,0.00074024545,0.0000867918,0.0060758274,0.00077780784,0.000056162557,0.0011867705],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.6929852,0.19781837,0.019369787,0.01070157,0.07615211,0.002972932],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.7113984,0.18165183,0.03843048,0.024911579,0.04218233,0.0014253784],"candidate_categories":["metaresearch"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.20823963,0.0022393526,0.0019206292,0.009709604,0.0023301267,0.007236432,0.004712949,0.0033619073,0.0023196507],"category_scores_gemma":[0.19498834,0.0010800409,0.002643411,0.004234759,0.011200252,0.0042290124,0.005579272,0.002776826,0.0008011196],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0007385497,0.0016943937,0.042608045,0.004871305,0.0007509382,0.00041297585,0.0029819494,0.052860983,0.030216748,0.44548622,0.0071784495,0.4101995],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00070073013,0.01669128,0.14412919,0.0069942554,0.0011722186,0.0019452712,0.006260606,0.17406568,0.0794348,0.4391955,0.128282,0.0011284308],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0058024414,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0053452537,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.20823963,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.009260459,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.017815484,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9763815},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2793648959","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.03.023","title":"Ambient volatile organic compounds (VOCs) in Calgary, Alberta: Sources and screening health risk assessment","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Air Quality and Health Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":261,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration; Government of Alberta; Alberta Environment and Parks","keywords":"Environmental science; Gasoline; Health risk assessment; Environmental health; Environmental chemistry; Fugitive emissions; Health risk; Environmental engineering; Waste management; Greenhouse gas; Medicine; Chemistry; Engineering","score_opus":0.018885051018168408,"score_gpt":0.2764642118632798,"score_spread":0.2575791608451114,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2793648959","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98498833,0.0018697354,0.0011599308,0.00038419745,0.000018249892,0.00012100711,0.0037052657,0.000036930116,0.007716352],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98569435,0.0018799857,0.0013247936,0.00011163361,0.0000089745345,0.000020632466,0.0016492408,0.000008622194,0.009301844],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994777,0.000047449397,0.000020039251,0.000058307676,0.00029313058,0.00010349619],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999673,0.00003538533,0.000045430115,0.0000096735985,0.00020113107,0.000035405923],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005081352,0.0005201344,0.0002258438,0.0018075265,0.0010868008,0.0013329389,0.0010087725,0.00048448294,0.0013658832],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006847659,0.0002167593,0.000401336,0.002866041,0.0004772937,0.0002772186,0.00077886897,0.00038156332,0.00017455682],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00041521445,0.000117709395,0.94145626,0.00013650102,0.00016511837,0.0006907848,0.0008904368,0.0051499354,0.001905509,0.00086168107,0.0025283187,0.045682523],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000024418205,0.00008451806,0.9866174,0.000054649736,0.00017180166,0.00017304394,0.0027640653,0.004478725,0.0012566263,0.0003085801,0.0040434776,0.000022734845],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9892932,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.99259853,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.017547462,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.017547462,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.018542573,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1273163},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2793684126","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.03.185","title":"Mercury bioaccumulation and its toxic effects in rats fed with methylmercury polluted rice","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":29,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Ontario Genomics; University of Ottawa","funders":"Youth Innovation Promotion Association of the Chinese Academy of Sciences; Chinese Academy of Sciences; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Methylmercury; Bioaccumulation; Mercury (programming language); Chemistry; Environmental chemistry; Feces; Contamination; Animal science; Food science; Toxicology; Biology; Ecology","score_opus":0.013914416239175213,"score_gpt":0.24608802253663936,"score_spread":0.23217360629746414,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2793684126","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9988102,0.00020953662,0.0003759808,0.00010846551,0.000039343064,0.000010457795,0.00012175582,0.000048880513,0.00027553263],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99131316,0.0006040028,0.0007532325,0.00010242388,0.000026535703,0.000049672282,0.00027155486,0.00002245121,0.006856962],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998504,0.000016963793,0.0000085978645,0.00004046477,0.000027581946,0.000056078326],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99977225,0.00001955297,0.000045810757,0.000035406832,0.000036470305,0.000090516754],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00017370854,0.0011197958,0.00063605385,0.0010160785,0.00069992524,0.0003087852,0.00039697613,0.00082873274,0.0021695544],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001973481,0.00071532757,0.0006412089,0.00040588493,0.0010190785,0.000639925,0.0003863863,0.0015073401,0.0005080003],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.02711889,0.0027801977,0.010799707,0.000120092336,0.00014256191,0.00080202776,0.00053652294,0.00035790194,0.9503268,0.00035948658,0.00033041474,0.0063254563],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003398021,0.015759403,0.025065852,0.000010589735,0.00031633282,0.0005179335,0.0006281898,0.0013046671,0.9539976,0.0004497304,0.0015365538,0.0000731811],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0051878616,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0051330687,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0051878616,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00054233667,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0009771436,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.010315359},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2793735878","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.03.090","title":"Use of urinary biomarkers to characterize occupational exposure to BTEX in healthcare waste autoclave operators","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Healthcare and Environmental Waste Management","field":"Medicine","cited_by":49,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Shiraz University of Medical Sciences; World Health Organization","keywords":"BTEX; Ethylbenzene; Xylene; Urine; Benzene; Urinary system; Environmental chemistry; Medicine; Chemistry; Internal medicine; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.04281599179872675,"score_gpt":0.28439970235516593,"score_spread":0.24158371055643918,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2793735878","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99864954,0.0003436829,0.0005596412,0.000027231525,0.000005437197,0.000012210523,0.00008412005,0.0000064376973,0.0003116394],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9989039,0.00017018132,0.0005826373,0.00003365391,0.000003638454,0.000010277625,0.00007228492,0.0000022812878,0.00022112331],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9992193,0.00024221597,0.00007028521,0.00010898908,0.00026026755,0.00009889237],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9988661,0.00034266667,0.00036797018,0.000056873076,0.000287937,0.00007856902],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0011587666,0.0004995336,0.00031084128,0.0011153213,0.0002862271,0.0012776825,0.00022775191,0.00074790075,0.00030937162],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0024399175,0.00023176969,0.00047262912,0.0007335753,0.00031525563,0.00039464823,0.00034663096,0.00033890206,0.000104872975],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00083920895,0.00035194657,0.91478604,0.0000700696,0.00019375586,0.00020394285,0.00057005393,0.00035847642,0.06802134,0.0000664437,0.00009030968,0.01444842],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000023968525,0.0020133376,0.92652106,0.000053876956,0.00027911455,0.0009285434,0.0013594023,0.0027320106,0.064933784,0.00013410402,0.00099411,0.000026536865],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002792865,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0023117375,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002792865,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00027741244,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00040965804,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0061282516},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2793789113","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.03.167","title":"Alleviation of heavy metal phytotoxicity in sewage sludge by vermicomposting with additive urban plant litter","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Composting and Vermicomposting Techniques","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":43,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Okanagan University College; University of British Columbia, Okanagan Campus; University of British Columbia","funders":"Guangdong Science and Technology Department; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Compost; Phytotoxicity; Litter; Sewage sludge; Germination; Biomass (ecology); Chemistry; Agronomy; Sewage; Environmental science; Biology; Environmental engineering","score_opus":0.01145003201947669,"score_gpt":0.1956654766453491,"score_spread":0.18421544462587242,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2793789113","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.998936,0.00029473467,0.00038991842,0.00001537265,0.000012072833,0.000008391191,0.00004269192,0.000018100754,0.00028275],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9974636,0.00028994927,0.0009222956,0.000018330165,0.0000033990473,0.000006902058,0.000087360386,0.0000055698747,0.001202574],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99990904,0.000017609238,0.0000092387545,0.000018997633,0.000019675257,0.000025324367],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99991417,0.000013915508,0.000022176813,0.0000070062115,0.00001594145,0.000026710883],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00009147899,0.0003678076,0.00031040178,0.0002414811,0.00015520894,0.00024634367,0.00020070407,0.00027566124,0.0007548119],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00011672506,0.00014055784,0.0003307573,0.00014854428,0.00017499644,0.00014342184,0.00023857763,0.00026659222,0.00011765614],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00057034,0.00006367109,0.00035514004,0.00006168467,0.000010720946,0.00003670732,0.000014556671,0.000121694524,0.9964222,0.00001551667,0.00001383257,0.0023139208],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000025042522,0.0017031124,0.0056016734,0.00001276304,0.000053835964,0.00008789867,0.00005232896,0.0006559327,0.9911485,0.000020458494,0.00063265354,0.0000058278015],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0017614034,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0040351273,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0017614034,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001600329,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00036430117,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0035022497},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2793967955","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.02.123","title":"Transfer of arsenic from poultry feed to poultry litter: A mass balance study","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Arsenic contamination and mitigation","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":29,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Canadian Water Network; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Alberta Livestock and Meat Agency; Poultry Industry Council","keywords":"Poultry litter; Arsenic; Poultry farming; Litter; Balance (ability); Environmental science; Poultry meat; Chemistry; Food science; Waste management; Biology; Engineering; Ecology; Nutrient","score_opus":0.00711487139748008,"score_gpt":0.2085119153984711,"score_spread":0.20139704400099104,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2793967955","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9961926,0.00025349733,0.0018156716,0.00005195674,0.00001815345,0.00003046548,0.0001669201,0.00001673429,0.001453957],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9947601,0.0003272123,0.0008219588,0.000033175504,0.000008070348,0.000018522376,0.00014557129,0.00001543914,0.0038699787],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99982893,0.00001780112,0.000009063812,0.000071970266,0.00004511139,0.000027157577],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99984705,0.000043104585,0.000021123453,0.000009665903,0.000062140905,0.000016984068],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00046985733,0.0005454669,0.00061013823,0.0006193845,0.00090608565,0.00080525334,0.00064669555,0.0008387367,0.0026095517],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003094123,0.00031365652,0.00058054057,0.00028806378,0.00043355688,0.00095478224,0.00038487997,0.00038852918,0.0005810905],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.004609822,0.0003884337,0.03424051,0.00025339407,0.00024687542,0.00047411813,0.0005350501,0.0033992853,0.93123066,0.0005714369,0.0003362798,0.023713982],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00037408283,0.003722348,0.10890576,0.00005455249,0.0005815553,0.0006971965,0.0016293891,0.043929785,0.83290505,0.0013146648,0.005819651,0.000065972825],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.020462459,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0172893,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.020462459,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0013826336,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0008032638,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.040686727},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2794257405","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.03.055","title":"Profiling the decomposition products of perfluorooctane sulfonate (PFOS) irradiated using an electron beam","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances research","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":62,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"The Scarborough Hospital; University of Toronto","funders":"Ministry of Science and ICT, South Korea; National Research Foundation of Korea","keywords":"Chemistry; Radiolysis; Mass spectrometry; Environmental chemistry; Tandem mass spectrometry; Perfluorooctane; Wastewater; Decomposition; Aqueous solution; Sulfonate; Chromatography; Organic chemistry; Waste management","score_opus":0.020414918145687293,"score_gpt":0.2765986300154407,"score_spread":0.2561837118697534,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2794257405","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99750924,0.00020828492,0.0013082998,0.000016335931,0.000005407788,0.0000081479675,0.0001635758,0.00001624545,0.0007644605],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99396497,0.0004598462,0.0018795832,0.000036456862,0.0000030547758,0.00001237766,0.0003273579,0.000010219525,0.0033060622],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99993825,0.000005154507,0.0000025521967,0.000014118711,0.00001970727,0.00002035473],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999399,0.000013620731,0.000012793223,0.0000026594632,0.000023298002,0.000007772488],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00010476822,0.00024231413,0.000110883644,0.00032754778,0.00019876366,0.00023343368,0.00010046155,0.00032669512,0.0011903917],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00013444283,0.00011052135,0.00013550889,0.0002462089,0.00013123725,0.0002234317,0.00008581437,0.00016111108,0.00020201963],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00011821012,0.000008089604,0.0013465668,0.00001283349,0.0000036431666,0.000033111846,0.000023539276,0.00007149145,0.9972583,0.00002510735,0.000017353826,0.0010816997],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000002862681,0.000121365665,0.01182152,0.0000036496865,0.000009351907,0.00006323706,0.000067071356,0.00055784005,0.98679954,0.000018993565,0.0005320003,0.0000027467302],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0011702279,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0019776914,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0011903917,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00017928335,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00016177793,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.003982246},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2794551368","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.03.113","title":"Representing a large region with few sites: The Quality Index approach for field studies","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Soil and Water Nutrient Dynamics","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":15,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada; Ministry of the Environment, Conservation and Parks; Toronto Metropolitan University; University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Range (aeronautics); Variable (mathematics); Geospatial analysis; Site selection; Land cover; Quality (philosophy); Selection (genetic algorithm); Index (typography); Field (mathematics); Agricultural land; Computer science; Land use; Geography; Ecology; Cartography; Mathematics; Biology; Engineering; Artificial intelligence","score_opus":0.03806054168192058,"score_gpt":0.27823536057165943,"score_spread":0.24017481888973885,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2794551368","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.2974491,0.00044472388,0.69071645,0.00032877945,0.00004632631,0.0018078639,0.0037064105,0.00078958744,0.0047107614],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.5627546,0.00010562157,0.43120643,0.00014522068,0.000023910652,0.002219698,0.0025841258,0.00012949704,0.000831011],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9909089,0.005257169,0.0006557313,0.0018625453,0.00094420393,0.0003714124],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.98439515,0.008614276,0.001430631,0.00303157,0.0020691184,0.00045931694],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.012275506,0.00080454076,0.0016799723,0.0038376718,0.001645347,0.0022583243,0.0029712021,0.0013649617,0.0032379264],"category_scores_gemma":[0.029694749,0.0005296834,0.0011984018,0.006947851,0.0010229181,0.0014152572,0.0019409013,0.0008275463,0.00040501566],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0013559718,0.0011233974,0.35663474,0.0013750783,0.0013991303,0.0011709977,0.0029201137,0.2000468,0.023846,0.017872352,0.00811109,0.38414425],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0007155785,0.0012097737,0.24385361,0.0002553208,0.0007480309,0.0012820449,0.0034586224,0.6453571,0.014048097,0.051286053,0.03747619,0.0003095823],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.016424334,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.03377792,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.016424334,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0016369559,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0018146727,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.06491983},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2794692117","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.03.106","title":"Seasonal metabolic analysis of marine sediments collected from Moreton Bay in South East Queensland, Australia, using a multi-omics-based approach","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Microbial Community Ecology and Physiology","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":31,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation; University of Alberta; Australian Government","keywords":"Abiotic component; Biogeochemical cycle; Bay; Nutrient; Ecology; Ecosystem; Biogeochemistry; Environmental science; Eutrophication; Seasonality; Microbial population biology; Organic matter; Marine ecosystem; Biology; Oceanography; Bacteria","score_opus":0.028523035038321987,"score_gpt":0.24479755593522687,"score_spread":0.21627452089690488,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2794692117","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9972579,0.0002496267,0.00027086903,0.000028246848,0.0000054074826,0.000011960606,0.0017827932,0.000006980605,0.00038620134],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9935381,0.00035579485,0.0016443481,0.000082668266,0.000013991308,0.00003076393,0.0026849734,0.000008542827,0.0016407993],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99987733,0.000008482024,0.000009405126,0.00005310155,0.000030214283,0.000021517013],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998933,0.000008917774,0.000031242787,0.0000043833174,0.000045845813,0.000016291251],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016586567,0.00036510467,0.00033826646,0.0010718615,0.0006617687,0.0005697743,0.00016920122,0.00029784994,0.00050505734],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00016563667,0.00024721803,0.00030441963,0.0014475156,0.00021796713,0.0002130825,0.0004140107,0.00018581445,0.0001513291],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00050500635,0.000087793036,0.56518763,0.00031877932,0.00024948968,0.0003263696,0.001572863,0.0008540004,0.41615462,0.00006708971,0.00042396787,0.014252337],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000002104984,0.000021583239,0.9981342,0.0000047241115,0.00001888029,0.000037155816,0.0001809757,0.00020449386,0.0010059275,0.0000065900026,0.0003803299,0.0000032275177],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.07103249,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.16022149,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.07103249,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005389769,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004976241,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1412381},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2794839236","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.03.025","title":"Exposure to polybrominated diphenyl ethers (PBDEs) in American and Canadian workers: Biomonitoring data from two national surveys","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Toxic Organic Pollutants Impact","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":17,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Université de Montréal; Centre Hospitalier de l’Université de Montréal; Institut de recherche Robert-Sauvé en santé et en sécurité du travail","funders":"","keywords":"Polybrominated diphenyl ethers; National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey; Biomonitoring; Environmental health; Population; Body mass index; Toxicology; Medicine; Demography; Geography; Chemistry; Environmental chemistry; Biology; Endocrinology; Pollutant","score_opus":0.022279978183144568,"score_gpt":0.26792393582698704,"score_spread":0.24564395764384248,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2794839236","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9949327,0.0003777986,0.0001541452,0.00010150901,0.00000687165,0.000033729902,0.0028452442,0.0000059299837,0.0015419349],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9934262,0.000648114,0.00029963985,0.000105160914,0.0000041206295,0.000031048297,0.00285278,0.0000039177353,0.0026290205],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9988943,0.00009092779,0.000048025373,0.00013580787,0.00053092744,0.00030003957],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99852437,0.00007361146,0.00015395884,0.00005261732,0.0009473164,0.00024826152],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0009443266,0.0004731211,0.0003366553,0.0012267833,0.0022869078,0.00086650805,0.0010521099,0.0006619122,0.0008304204],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0015554056,0.0004804781,0.0004385737,0.0037004678,0.00063625036,0.00030785284,0.000710753,0.0006151622,0.00021365377],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00016025182,0.0000674164,0.9910053,0.000038043723,0.000077149314,0.00004058177,0.0018878146,0.00011033531,0.0010064155,0.00005812837,0.0007321618,0.0048163175],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000030747728,0.00001958334,0.99805874,0.000006720106,0.000021222873,0.000019170253,0.0010115285,0.000036357553,0.00010402096,0.00000514243,0.0007092193,0.000005167468],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9947962,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.99672735,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.010733046,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.010733046,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.014453252,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.077874124},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2794845780","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.03.234","title":"A framework for identifying and selecting long term adaptation policy directions for deltas","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Water-Energy-Food Nexus Studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":48,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"International Development Research Centre; Department for International Development; Government of the United Kingdom","keywords":"Adaptation (eye); Environmental resource management; Climate change; Investment (military); Process (computing); Transformative learning; Government (linguistics); Environmental planning; Business; Politics; Political science; Economics; Geography; Ecology; Computer science; Sociology","score_opus":0.035860206050902566,"score_gpt":0.2827955481160567,"score_spread":0.24693534206515416,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2794845780","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.01628652,0.0010981875,0.9256822,0.019730281,0.00021201644,0.00078516186,0.0011622634,0.0005699295,0.034473464],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.28640863,0.0010436056,0.70488185,0.0008838226,0.00009971207,0.0010608952,0.00061981723,0.00009323981,0.0049083885],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.99553394,0.0026002515,0.0003677184,0.00057489215,0.00047787625,0.0004453143],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9926742,0.0037135745,0.000808128,0.00036635133,0.0018211368,0.00061662256],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0118826,0.0015672125,0.0017347663,0.005553316,0.0025313932,0.009582727,0.0039713983,0.0042424314,0.010113661],"category_scores_gemma":[0.01710235,0.0008974967,0.0016563975,0.0035733108,0.0036287764,0.007706965,0.0045379037,0.004357499,0.00087616453],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000052182168,0.0001792624,0.0029164238,0.00029371638,0.000121331104,0.00031026936,0.0010220032,0.19448753,0.00057426427,0.745516,0.009532425,0.044994604],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000063094405,0.00007031478,0.0009572732,0.00033660798,0.00006890159,0.00006292237,0.002282556,0.17820533,0.00037834665,0.7998071,0.017695364,0.00007217637],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.030733481,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.060078636,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.030733481,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.006746971,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.01376942,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.06284195},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2794967554","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.03.188","title":"Increased nutrient concentrations in Lake Erie tributaries influenced by greenhouse agriculture","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Soil and Water Nutrient Dynamics","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":35,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Toronto and Region Conservation Authority; Toronto Metropolitan University; University of Windsor","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Government of Ontario","keywords":"Environmental science; Nutrient; Tributary; Greenhouse; Effluent; Surface runoff; Phosphorus; Hydrology (agriculture); Environmental engineering; Agronomy; Ecology; Chemistry; Geography","score_opus":0.0040725800994329325,"score_gpt":0.18143274274946367,"score_spread":0.17736016265003074,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2794967554","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99954057,0.000019935822,0.000031906613,0.000012739825,4.7158193e-7,0.0000027050487,0.00006876596,0.0000029362016,0.00031993526],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99923813,0.000033030057,0.000083209336,0.000017468308,0.000001040073,0.000005902471,0.00012461028,0.0000022645424,0.00049429294],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99985516,0.000017414222,0.000010862389,0.00004052134,0.000036315752,0.000039623268],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99977285,0.000024966608,0.00007355225,0.000012237438,0.000080396676,0.000035977846],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00010310035,0.000109917644,0.00024052634,0.00056661834,0.00080047443,0.0007862344,0.00022397024,0.00026901785,0.00058486836],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003794245,0.00016406167,0.00015391129,0.0010937778,0.00050461123,0.00025283484,0.00056756503,0.00018777288,0.000072350595],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000073716044,0.00002965363,0.985984,0.000017593991,0.000027660974,0.00039465728,0.0028048928,0.00007960326,0.007549707,0.00004019554,0.00010964882,0.0028886287],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000002087697,0.00001853405,0.9973322,0.0000025405345,0.000009151923,0.00006673878,0.0017474667,0.00010437028,0.00032618095,0.000014339457,0.0003728021,0.0000035115024],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.30015147,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.5897157,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.30015147,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0016923806,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001053495,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5968088},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2795150392","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.03.146","title":"Long-term trends and spatial patterns of PM2.5-induced premature mortality in South and Southeast Asia from 1999 to 2014","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Air Quality and Health Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":67,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"National Institute for Environmental Studies; Dalhousie University; Chinese Academy of Sciences; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Term (time); Southeast asia; Geography; Climatology; History; Geology; Ancient history","score_opus":0.02522181120886115,"score_gpt":0.2748734248689211,"score_spread":0.24965161366005992,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2795150392","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99364096,0.00049536553,0.00009638322,0.000094527204,0.00001546569,0.000004540375,0.0050086244,0.000013688703,0.0006303954],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9954882,0.00024847535,0.000051286355,0.000024381134,0.000011135712,0.000008560027,0.0036886141,0.0000024870365,0.00047677662],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997863,0.000019261413,0.000047694193,0.00005609982,0.000029315523,0.00006131647],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991678,0.00007189394,0.0003775047,0.000047212237,0.00021425303,0.00012138277],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00043852732,0.00030997684,0.00023717668,0.0010063277,0.00025850948,0.0004315698,0.0005014562,0.0003862473,0.0013078282],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00074636744,0.000247782,0.000840217,0.0014402802,0.0002361221,0.0005242474,0.00073642575,0.00045557573,0.0002858276],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00011172786,0.000012755031,0.99727625,0.000030448195,0.00013142606,0.00006817534,0.00019751866,0.00014079775,0.00031723152,0.000035156332,0.00033258452,0.001345946],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000010325815,0.00001759521,0.9992353,0.0000072426606,0.000030897107,0.00004721223,0.00026277022,0.0001181917,0.000048008384,0.0000069292955,0.00022233512,0.0000024601475],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.048261866,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.05812894,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.048261866,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00061627367,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00060984964,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.09596193},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2795221642","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.03.119","title":"Adsorption behavior of norfloxacin and site energy distribution based on the Dubinin-Astakhov isotherm","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Pharmaceutical and Antibiotic Environmental Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":58,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; China Scholarship Council; Canada Foundation for Innovation; Ministry of Agriculture - Saskatchewan","keywords":"Norfloxacin; Adsorption; Chemistry; Straw; Aqueous solution; Electron acceptor; Inorganic chemistry; Organic chemistry; Antibiotics; Biochemistry","score_opus":0.014680765226064303,"score_gpt":0.23394885321036743,"score_spread":0.21926808798430314,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2795221642","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98718494,0.0010275679,0.008234412,0.00010938566,0.000023153003,0.000015496147,0.00038660484,0.00008608572,0.0029324018],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9982913,0.00027314425,0.0006904865,0.000008182384,0.0000018503752,0.000005294565,0.00009165641,0.000005296474,0.0006327257],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998673,0.000019197247,0.000006343162,0.00002294301,0.0000524282,0.000031749918],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998956,0.000053512937,0.000008520755,0.000007731748,0.000029262023,0.000005508227],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00023003314,0.00021723704,0.00035820247,0.00037033964,0.00019221375,0.00025868625,0.0004902126,0.0004325422,0.0015099066],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00043056245,0.0000940481,0.00034653943,0.00032289638,0.00023578934,0.0003209307,0.00015795864,0.00039027355,0.00023522013],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00066857674,0.00010752674,0.004891788,0.00030955553,0.000053484433,0.00015544897,0.000110414374,0.025397474,0.95184976,0.004748356,0.00062921725,0.011078492],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000020614656,0.0003372495,0.014937502,0.000017999913,0.00004157414,0.00020658209,0.00014910553,0.37214774,0.6091634,0.0009811858,0.0019445283,0.0000523495],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.005404862,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0036019494,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.005404862,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00044672503,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00018139268,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.010746777},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2795540715","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.03.331","title":"Genetic polymorphisms are associated with exposure biomarkers for metals and persistent organic pollutants among Inuit from the Inuvialuit Settlement Region, Canada","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":16,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"McGill University Health Centre; Robarts Clinical Trials; Université Laval; Institut National de Santé Publique du Québec; University of Ottawa; McGill University","funders":"University of Toronto; Health Canada; Canada Research Chairs; ArcticNet; Canadian Institutes of Health Research; Genome Canada; Aboriginal Affairs and Northern Development Canada; Government of Canada; McGill University; Heart and Stroke Foundation of Canada","keywords":"Single-nucleotide polymorphism; Biomarker; Pollutant; Genotype; Bioaccumulation; Biomonitoring; Gene–environment interaction; Biology; Xenobiotic; Environmental chemistry; Chemistry; Genetics; Gene; Ecology; Biochemistry","score_opus":0.010205624107255758,"score_gpt":0.17828638357597262,"score_spread":0.16808075946871687,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2795540715","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9981199,0.0002348564,0.00015029735,0.00015335642,0.000010068766,0.000014029755,0.00039954402,0.000004266117,0.0009136591],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9981166,0.00013434122,0.00012665514,0.0000519365,0.000003897314,0.000006947548,0.00018765565,0.0000060322786,0.0013658387],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99926573,0.000081066355,0.000057539168,0.0001774083,0.00016528263,0.00025292666],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99903727,0.000112663336,0.0001641609,0.00003642532,0.00039777986,0.00025174924],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003573823,0.0004675297,0.0004740434,0.001294373,0.0034587395,0.0015424576,0.0011142121,0.0005615368,0.002818155],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0011884228,0.00037466933,0.0005933905,0.0030048958,0.0008552269,0.0002454949,0.0006243509,0.00079485914,0.0002126873],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00021323774,0.00007955037,0.99052304,0.000019135254,0.00015494657,0.000367793,0.002759103,0.000074694966,0.001954852,0.00025297262,0.00057830574,0.0030224556],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000012864621,0.000034013538,0.99513924,0.000024573417,0.00010101819,0.00022217866,0.0031110186,0.00027722426,0.00016700222,0.00006647338,0.00083178113,0.000012492789],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.97080684,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.97601306,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.029193163,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0054282383,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.006620261,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.058730125},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2795700209","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.03.387","title":"Presence of pharmaceuticals in fish collected from urban rivers in the U.S. EPA 2008–2009 National Rivers and Streams Assessment","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Pharmaceutical and Antibiotic Environmental Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":117,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"European Regional Development Fund; Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad; European Commission; Canadian Institute for Advanced Research; U.S. Environmental Protection Agency","keywords":"Context (archaeology); Aquatic ecosystem; Aquatic environment; Environmental science; Pollution; Freshwater fish; Environmental chemistry; Fish <Actinopterygii>; Fishery; Chemistry; Biology; Ecology","score_opus":0.02219211864213927,"score_gpt":0.29140390416769035,"score_spread":0.2692117855255511,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2795700209","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9947574,0.000080738406,0.00019206402,0.000040633575,0.0000029728399,0.000018797688,0.00325558,0.000008156265,0.0016436905],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9929743,0.0002287305,0.00091372605,0.000102829035,0.0000027475915,0.000043766697,0.0032596784,0.0000046988116,0.0024696442],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99958307,0.00006114782,0.00005872362,0.000091120135,0.0001705247,0.000035408506],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996363,0.000041471296,0.000114708346,0.000015116,0.00016704583,0.00002528093],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00040133964,0.00016016906,0.00013120296,0.0011006335,0.00043370508,0.00039385876,0.00022515902,0.00030402112,0.00072985375],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003715728,0.00019361777,0.00032378233,0.0011384565,0.0002485375,0.00022342915,0.00040242248,0.00021157284,0.00019461318],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00012210711,0.00005295951,0.98643595,0.000043860735,0.000082976985,0.00006616707,0.0002066841,0.00029398236,0.006037986,0.000056529563,0.0005636728,0.0060370644],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000005521867,0.000111205794,0.993934,0.0000143116295,0.000058956284,0.00010277022,0.0007309515,0.00037509203,0.0030980438,0.000023130851,0.001538819,0.0000072652833],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.070392914,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.19704586,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.070392914,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0009999126,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00089174596,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.13996637},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2795794401","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.03.192","title":"Assessing the effect of chlorinated hydrocarbon degradation in aquitards on plume persistence due to back-diffusion","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Groundwater flow and contamination studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":47,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph","funders":"Schweizerischer Nationalfonds zur Förderung der Wissenschaftlichen Forschung; U.S. Environmental Protection Agency","keywords":"Plume; Aquifer; Degradation (telecommunications); Dissolution; Diffusion; Chemistry; Contamination; Reductive dechlorination; Soil science; Persistence (discontinuity); Environmental chemistry; Environmental engineering; Groundwater; Environmental science; Biodegradation; Geology; Geotechnical engineering; Thermodynamics","score_opus":0.012949145802144681,"score_gpt":0.23233341373221036,"score_spread":0.21938426793006569,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2795794401","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99906975,0.00008650697,0.00047959405,0.000010898374,0.0000026112627,0.00001270132,0.00008005067,0.00000596005,0.00025190107],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99840623,0.0001544749,0.0006695764,0.000012538501,0.0000018215534,0.000012790106,0.0001383508,0.000006844771,0.0005974578],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99949527,0.00008491054,0.000031825028,0.00012787223,0.00016502493,0.000095057214],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99897385,0.0004964719,0.00018657198,0.000063593776,0.00022293505,0.000056549554],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006223595,0.000450567,0.0003396476,0.00028910712,0.00030294596,0.00097188714,0.0003292302,0.0005567462,0.00056508015],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0015149371,0.00020854459,0.00060965697,0.00022037656,0.000375277,0.0005570408,0.0004180795,0.00053072395,0.00010721494],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0029846388,0.00031642304,0.08326644,0.0001935473,0.00013532296,0.00012619684,0.00017920115,0.008487388,0.89093566,0.00018059959,0.00006157867,0.013133107],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000683304,0.0035145862,0.16031608,0.000018038607,0.00019625039,0.00013828419,0.000293878,0.025804332,0.8087861,0.00015228156,0.0006702868,0.00004163706],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.02645335,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.018460657,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.02645335,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0014841415,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00096521084,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.052598715},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2795845793","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.03.205","title":"Transport of sediment borne contaminants in a Mediterranean river during a high flow event","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Hydrology and Sediment Transport Processes","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":47,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Canadian Institute for Advanced Research","keywords":"Sediment; Tributary; Environmental science; Hydrology (agriculture); Pollutant; Contamination; First flush; Stormwater; Environmental chemistry; Surface runoff; Geology; Chemistry; Geomorphology; Ecology","score_opus":0.006960192733854663,"score_gpt":0.20025221736878632,"score_spread":0.19329202463493164,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2795845793","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99974185,0.00002080042,0.000057050875,0.000007324216,0.0000012465537,0.000002793465,0.000044509383,0.0000055750897,0.00011893213],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9994628,0.000030480724,0.00016925913,0.000010803155,0.0000028078643,0.0000045704105,0.00011109117,0.0000019492832,0.00020627132],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99986506,0.000020019852,0.000008255857,0.00005113213,0.000029550029,0.000025967967],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99980336,0.000026009913,0.00006564759,0.000011134091,0.00005784072,0.000035996927],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00021493631,0.0002604803,0.00037199366,0.0005603269,0.0004488685,0.00059863453,0.00027171487,0.00053257006,0.00033845406],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00036140604,0.0001554173,0.00019064621,0.0005190458,0.00027912683,0.00019731873,0.0003059781,0.00015891978,0.00009503915],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005458415,0.00019808268,0.8810286,0.000064857726,0.0001014306,0.0012234831,0.0012628154,0.0015895782,0.10129946,0.00005477676,0.00024491994,0.012386096],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001344665,0.00031866485,0.99399865,0.0000050638805,0.000025872618,0.000085100204,0.00037706614,0.0016072635,0.0029762448,0.000025142452,0.0005578001,0.000009812022],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.015464853,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.012655216,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.015464853,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00074545795,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00030551784,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.030749679},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2795882246","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.03.321","title":"Environmental contaminant mixtures modulate in vitro influenza infection","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances research","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases; Koch Institute for Integrative Cancer Research, Massachusetts Institute of Technology; National Institutes of Health; Aarhus Universitet","keywords":"In vitro; Microbiology; Environmental chemistry; Virology; Environmental science; Biology; Chemistry; Biochemistry","score_opus":0.011548073291584568,"score_gpt":0.24552624520397595,"score_spread":0.2339781719123914,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2795882246","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9961538,0.0011005483,0.0006221099,0.00011085565,0.00008160774,0.000032653945,0.0002897727,0.000024551551,0.0015841662],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99416393,0.00079624506,0.00071070617,0.000118100514,0.000031458334,0.00003769798,0.00041760565,0.000014617379,0.003709626],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994987,0.00016753926,0.000038688017,0.000055503708,0.00007158438,0.00016785992],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997682,0.00009073843,0.0000331246,0.000027936518,0.000037743786,0.00004223364],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00032132963,0.00043919942,0.0003541771,0.00020107777,0.00021604002,0.0005457089,0.00024234258,0.0005043554,0.0030224505],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00038153754,0.00026548558,0.00035438064,0.0001334288,0.00023744005,0.00025431954,0.00035783878,0.00067911245,0.0006322318],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0009164922,0.00019820288,0.00044846386,0.000040744348,0.0000110637175,0.00004709289,0.000029735947,0.00014835568,0.9967524,0.000057840953,0.000088241344,0.0012615006],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000024125957,0.0013896426,0.004420628,0.000007829444,0.000018696046,0.00004639547,0.00008789363,0.0006144221,0.99223787,0.000032557575,0.0011150205,0.0000049082123],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0015302873,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0024541635,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0030224505,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00046231397,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00029018987,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.010111153},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2796350662","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.03.290","title":"Impact of anthropogenic climate change and human activities on environment and ecosystem services in arid regions","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Land Use and Ecosystem Services","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":224,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"University of Alberta; Panthera","keywords":"Climate change; Environmental science; Greenhouse gas; Arid; Ecosystem; Land use, land-use change and forestry; Precipitation; Ecosystem services; Land use; Physical geography; Biodiversity; Vegetation (pathology); Climatology; Geography; Ecology; Meteorology; Geology","score_opus":0.016369279517761254,"score_gpt":0.23606277960114325,"score_spread":0.21969350008338198,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2796350662","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9980275,0.00025139312,0.000042226544,0.0002105759,0.000003577698,0.0000014853738,0.00016284993,0.0000014828233,0.0012987999],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9995875,0.00014051517,0.000025824504,0.00001562966,0.0000056963645,0.0000011720567,0.00006852193,9.461871e-7,0.00015424348],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.999605,0.00014462972,0.000029318455,0.0000308683,0.00005643562,0.00013375936],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999257,0.0002047526,0.0002220181,0.00004201525,0.00011075965,0.00016331293],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005461265,0.000119437886,0.000153593,0.00062794675,0.00042325142,0.00089719193,0.00027220027,0.00027000817,0.0021024684],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0013668434,0.00012708774,0.0005037745,0.0012130522,0.00077158294,0.0005546189,0.0010689232,0.00027790907,0.000093825496],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00013097477,0.00004971792,0.9887177,0.00003291109,0.00018831146,0.0002316107,0.00046371002,0.0027532768,0.0009474012,0.0015178425,0.00016870377,0.004797898],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000021805738,0.00001213925,0.9974927,0.0000042717634,0.000028754148,0.0000587244,0.0008822818,0.00066236395,0.000088565466,0.00028834594,0.00047608587,0.0000035599858],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.051919907,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.11786544,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.051919907,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0013790414,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00095197634,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.10323542},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2796686876","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.04.059","title":"Permafrost thaw and climate warming may decrease the CO2, carbon, and metal concentration in peat soil waters of the Western Siberia Lowland","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Climate change and permafrost","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":90,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"National Research Council Canada; Russian Foundation for Fundamental Investigations; Rehabilitation Nursing Foundation","keywords":"Permafrost; Peat; Environmental science; Hydrology (agriculture); Soil water; Dissolved organic carbon; Soil carbon; Vegetation (pathology); Geology; Transect; Soil science; Ecology; Oceanography","score_opus":0.014845984533751962,"score_gpt":0.20725326873813182,"score_spread":0.19240728420437986,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2796686876","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9996233,0.000048575912,0.000025341405,0.000028578974,0.000003197558,6.025627e-7,0.000066989385,0.0000035761298,0.00019975586],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99962866,0.000030436977,0.000027586455,0.000022147555,0.000002458121,0.0000018396415,0.00011891833,0.000002242116,0.00016568866],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999219,0.000015973073,0.000009775222,0.000018864095,0.0000090758995,0.000024358282],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998355,0.000024935856,0.00004480641,0.000011929787,0.000037112888,0.000045751618],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00032862936,0.00022323942,0.00028699715,0.0006736545,0.00090581115,0.00069746986,0.0003232358,0.00039799183,0.0016563651],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00035281345,0.00024992094,0.00025417312,0.00047945738,0.00052509684,0.0006597306,0.0005778582,0.00027472145,0.00017809887],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00048382374,0.00007714464,0.95048046,0.00005247924,0.00017413619,0.00029402738,0.0006873316,0.0008491922,0.040536717,0.00015958284,0.00021250406,0.005992655],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000040702857,0.00000934408,0.9988937,0.0000018539317,0.000009522418,0.000019685142,0.00023028017,0.00037893854,0.0003255977,0.000045731715,0.000079212354,0.0000021576839],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.045163527,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.061690036,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.045163527,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006960061,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00074095704,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.08980125},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2797161892","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.03.370","title":"Seasonal variations of steroid hormones released by wastewater treatment plants to river water and sediments: Distribution between particulate and dissolved phases","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Pharmaceutical and Antibiotic Environmental Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":73,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Université de Montréal; Polytechnique Montréal","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Wastewater; Particulates; Effluent; Sewage treatment; Sewage; Estrone; Environmental chemistry; Environmental science; Chemistry; Environmental engineering; Hormone","score_opus":0.01619630241941065,"score_gpt":0.24702776850311914,"score_spread":0.2308314660837085,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2797161892","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99909437,0.000088685854,0.00019220631,0.00001422974,0.0000043794935,0.000002945611,0.00019565642,0.0000063873485,0.0004010989],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99890125,0.00006229562,0.000084674226,0.000013482425,0.000003933759,0.0000045149272,0.00019508912,0.0000034182667,0.00073133834],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99994063,0.0000064399737,0.0000040342434,0.000020965208,0.000014459158,0.000013439965],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998356,0.000042607553,0.00004170729,0.000009933455,0.000047067053,0.00002297795],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00009113933,0.00011719326,0.00015303763,0.00024399773,0.00019375389,0.00035099962,0.00011034391,0.00021825975,0.00083000195],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00022104029,0.00014537173,0.00016754295,0.00033762277,0.0001943467,0.00023408716,0.00018520014,0.00020970387,0.00016912943],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.002854636,0.00013520296,0.44407848,0.00010822273,0.00013494444,0.00029122934,0.00061789784,0.00064237823,0.5312358,0.00016704734,0.0002875045,0.019446617],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000018093291,0.00036246513,0.9714379,0.00000336403,0.000045251592,0.000110501765,0.0006059642,0.00059194595,0.025747381,0.000069118585,0.0009981818,0.00000975416],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002886678,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0048172264,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002886678,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00023163208,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00014571479,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005739689},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2797357897","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.04.128","title":"Inputs, source apportionment, and transboundary transport of pesticides and other polar organic contaminants along the lower Red River, Manitoba, Canada","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Pharmaceutical and Antibiotic Environmental Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":54,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto; University of Winnipeg; University of Manitoba","funders":"Lake Winnipeg Foundation; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Research Chairs","keywords":"Atrazine; Environmental science; Pesticide; Neonicotinoid; Clothianidin; Environmental chemistry; Contamination; Water quality; Hydrology (agriculture); Thiamethoxam; Imidacloprid; Ecology; Chemistry; Biology","score_opus":0.012083608912323148,"score_gpt":0.21040080567560915,"score_spread":0.198317196763286,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2797357897","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9859535,0.00075473136,0.00036587814,0.0006366761,0.000014166559,0.00006581935,0.0030922785,0.000024252344,0.009092557],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9873375,0.0012226454,0.00090241333,0.00013935324,0.0000039960664,0.000035135203,0.0009432193,0.000020187554,0.009395538],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99921584,0.00009452348,0.00005330395,0.00013265005,0.0002979908,0.00020569416],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99851125,0.00013154252,0.00017406754,0.000027407541,0.0010392417,0.000116441],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00041397975,0.000405748,0.0004124089,0.00237638,0.0036903732,0.0024654134,0.0009035252,0.00042154355,0.002216187],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0011746035,0.00043173027,0.0004811259,0.0047285934,0.0011462419,0.0005137674,0.001773698,0.0006073942,0.00023214235],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00021481779,0.00009405078,0.9566052,0.00019359423,0.00020311461,0.0007160907,0.0052601965,0.005423766,0.003927757,0.0034457806,0.002852472,0.021063121],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000016058228,0.00002764555,0.978678,0.0001577515,0.00009972174,0.00011128531,0.009060609,0.0025455966,0.0011937954,0.00037528793,0.007690156,0.000044081007],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9968442,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9987344,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.04265382,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.04265382,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.04163313,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.30947655},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2797967470","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.04.010","title":"Functionalizing bottom ash from biomass power plant for removing methylene blue from aqueous solution","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Recycling and utilization of industrial and municipal waste in materials production","field":"Engineering","cited_by":33,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"Department of Science and Technology of Sichuan Province; Department of Science and Technology, Ministry of Science and Technology, India","keywords":"Methylene blue; Aqueous solution; Biomass (ecology); Pulp and paper industry; Waste management; Environmental science; Chemistry; Materials science; Agronomy; Engineering; Organic chemistry; Biology; Catalysis; Photocatalysis","score_opus":0.023132784725368918,"score_gpt":0.21856462629487206,"score_spread":0.19543184156950313,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2797967470","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99218786,0.0002640399,0.005549768,0.000057670157,0.000046718404,0.000021228841,0.00010068901,0.000092601025,0.0016794549],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99212885,0.00028977921,0.0039400635,0.00003545548,0.0000080805585,0.000016673226,0.00014367238,0.000020820751,0.0034166086],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99993145,0.000004797624,0.000004425797,0.000012739788,0.000027832997,0.000018828438],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999672,0.0000044917115,0.0000062271856,0.000003358482,0.000011556718,0.000007175579],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00007863545,0.00042343506,0.00016969432,0.0002200398,0.00021652486,0.00019844533,0.00026015518,0.00033030982,0.00097353454],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000081273196,0.00015610823,0.00035593318,0.00012957015,0.00012280696,0.00025652832,0.00020135308,0.00029477384,0.00035597934],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000031465734,0.00002319414,0.000110403555,0.000037085134,0.000005872103,0.000039014954,0.000013158942,0.00018251663,0.99735427,0.000060550647,0.000033873835,0.0021086931],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000034862696,0.00007354089,0.0005482395,0.0000022686586,0.000008962891,0.000024232002,0.000017753671,0.00089553394,0.997825,0.000016878714,0.00058074505,0.000003367328],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0009279546,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0024658379,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00097353454,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001407648,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00019429835,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0032567382},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2799561812","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.04.395","title":"Tidal fluxes of mercury and methylmercury for Mendall Marsh, Penobscot River estuary, Maine","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"The Scarborough Hospital; University of Toronto; Geoscience BC","funders":"","keywords":"Marsh; Estuary; Methylmercury; Sink (geography); Tidal river; Environmental science; Hydrology (agriculture); Salt marsh; Bay; Mercury (programming language); Wetland; Tidal irrigation; Oceanography; Geology; Ecology; Environmental chemistry; Geography; Chemistry","score_opus":0.015494563041440635,"score_gpt":0.24781965203382775,"score_spread":0.2323250889923871,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2799561812","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9989146,0.000018259369,0.00003897528,0.000024066008,0.0000012452086,0.0000033526467,0.000548281,0.000008007667,0.0004431572],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.996781,0.000040709358,0.00013333924,0.000013327281,0.0000012610083,0.000007055529,0.0006854378,0.0000042401434,0.0023335177],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999441,0.0000077465975,0.000005518416,0.000017981703,0.000012959024,0.000011662617],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998442,0.000024290186,0.000033877855,0.000013799025,0.00005075039,0.000033056614],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016079599,0.00014987984,0.00014466705,0.0004705577,0.00047876325,0.00039645348,0.0003151111,0.00029436633,0.0014732457],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00034521174,0.00019610485,0.00023056212,0.00055149954,0.00024115805,0.00036870825,0.0005010434,0.00014775728,0.0002908616],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00043597232,0.00007251579,0.9757583,0.000035820354,0.0001065734,0.00040836155,0.001997761,0.0012330363,0.011362254,0.00020158397,0.0009751814,0.007412473],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000005207569,0.000023856239,0.9984242,0.0000019840036,0.000008911314,0.00001503993,0.00036046776,0.00038231548,0.00035000764,0.0000145888125,0.00041028866,0.0000031311022],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.33410552,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.6327696,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.33410552,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0012469117,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00078758376,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.66432166},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2799603303","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.03.224","title":"A hybrid land-water-environment model for identification of ecological effect and risk under uncertain meteorological precipitation in an agroforestry ecosystem","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Water resources management and optimization","field":"Engineering","cited_by":26,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Regina","funders":"Beijing Social Science Fund; Capital University of Economics and Business; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Environmental science; Agriculture; Irrigation; Ecosystem; Pollution; Schedule; Water resource management; Environmental resource management; Environmental protection; Ecology; Computer science","score_opus":0.010817971517061006,"score_gpt":0.20133350255352833,"score_spread":0.19051553103646732,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2799603303","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.63822925,0.00065145385,0.34892243,0.0012359557,0.00011866142,0.00009461822,0.00069235294,0.0004173884,0.009637808],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9914227,0.00010807702,0.004471219,0.000050255643,0.000017902341,0.00005242412,0.00011083389,0.000023284436,0.0037433133],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99967444,0.000104554354,0.000019349596,0.00008614969,0.00003695033,0.00007867462],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991229,0.0005630642,0.000097038435,0.000026673359,0.00010787649,0.00008232224],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0009496635,0.0007174074,0.0013467234,0.00059061527,0.00067675166,0.001638736,0.0017532286,0.0027950264,0.0020652844],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001721622,0.0008295778,0.0009588745,0.00061719655,0.0010525164,0.0013223133,0.0012495981,0.001112131,0.00016339458],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000018751683,0.000015284417,0.0005033974,0.000007516774,0.000017002803,0.00003193385,0.000010324886,0.9977431,0.00017109388,0.00084767357,0.00005358961,0.0005802373],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000046591595,0.000007268935,0.00011900776,8.989347e-7,0.0000045915126,0.0000029989849,0.0000044589005,0.99952793,0.000020753707,0.0002811963,0.00002341159,0.0000028696286],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.04259909,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.024234537,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.04259909,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0013925638,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0018936285,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.08470225},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2799810748","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.04.362","title":"Modelling impacts of climate change and socio-economic change on the Ganga, Brahmaputra, Meghna, Hooghly and Mahanadi river systems in India and Bangladesh","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Hydrology and Watershed Management Studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":90,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"International Development Research Centre; Department for International Development; Government of the United Kingdom","keywords":"Climate change; Environmental science; Population; Water quality; Water resource management; Water resources; Monsoon; Hydrology (agriculture); Flood myth; Geography; Ecology","score_opus":0.020823644694317283,"score_gpt":0.2016932929063146,"score_spread":0.18086964821199733,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2799810748","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9975617,0.000024838871,0.00020886597,0.00020674193,0.0000074881495,0.000011584796,0.00023378855,0.000015239331,0.0017298111],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99886656,0.000036743153,0.00021550691,0.000017705615,0.000002182888,0.000013124285,0.00016705052,0.000007301261,0.00067382277],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99968493,0.00010912435,0.00001957886,0.000044473672,0.000026366797,0.000115568444],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9988073,0.000789462,0.00006598225,0.00004556721,0.000116395466,0.00017522188],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006223506,0.0005696081,0.0006020063,0.0006238635,0.0011720965,0.0024538613,0.0013683869,0.0019264926,0.0032326935],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0020571728,0.0006037914,0.0011827461,0.0013661094,0.001346656,0.001205797,0.0010942505,0.0015225078,0.00021513784],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00019096276,0.00018672476,0.042125527,0.000041709725,0.000095196025,0.0002920286,0.00027849965,0.9516872,0.00078429846,0.001786799,0.00047687,0.0020541938],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00011683094,0.00015787008,0.039062995,0.000016297845,0.00008874952,0.00005900445,0.002404023,0.95553106,0.0007156452,0.0010522419,0.00073906424,0.000056172707],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.34365782,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.34306973,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.34365782,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0051896,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0026022235,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.68331504},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2800290913","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.04.328","title":"Impacts and responses to environmental change in coastal livelihoods of south-west Bangladesh","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Coral and Marine Ecosystems Studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":120,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"H2020 European Research Council; Department for International Development; Department for International Development, UK Government; International Development Research Centre","keywords":"Livelihood; Sustainability; Climate change; Biodiversity; Aquaculture; Threatened species; Fishery; Geography; Ecosystem services; Environmental change; Agriculture; Environmental resource management; Business; Ecosystem; Natural resource economics; Ecology; Environmental science; Biology; Economics","score_opus":0.016415889980163738,"score_gpt":0.22554010044381845,"score_spread":0.2091242104636547,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2800290913","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99729174,0.00013558444,0.000011889726,0.00058645755,0.000004157629,0.0000064290425,0.00030189095,7.857471e-7,0.0016610291],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9993079,0.00014290414,0.000008748273,0.000041619973,0.0000014358526,0.000004362291,0.00007381902,3.9529885e-7,0.0004188399],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99945325,0.00013524081,0.000034443467,0.000042804677,0.000041620988,0.0002926564],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992084,0.00010045291,0.0002609534,0.00002465494,0.00012355483,0.000282032],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00038418476,0.00020581423,0.0001811581,0.000514543,0.0009763978,0.0009893455,0.00040531272,0.0005088734,0.0037797329],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0014232316,0.00017394454,0.00030526886,0.0017123121,0.0008228873,0.00066303,0.0016722525,0.0007326252,0.00032737575],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002175104,0.0000968892,0.978966,0.00006397832,0.00007824447,0.0009151427,0.009371522,0.0004897925,0.0008560396,0.00085617846,0.0006345991,0.0074540563],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000057777766,0.00006478567,0.96495783,0.000030298077,0.000021834043,0.00010584482,0.033048827,0.00016147751,0.0000775088,0.00018804011,0.0013275446,0.000010208244],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.17590323,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.34291804,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.17590323,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0033085365,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0016039297,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.34975874},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2800574852","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.04.267","title":"Pharmaceutically active compounds in the Xiangjiang River, China: Distribution pattern, source apportionment, and risk assessment","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Pharmaceutical and Antibiotic Environmental Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":77,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Special Fund for Agro-scientific Research in the Public Interest; Public Health Agency of Canada","keywords":"Apportionment; China; Distribution (mathematics); Risk assessment; Environmental science; Geography; Archaeology; Computer science; Mathematics; Political science","score_opus":0.01559570822929243,"score_gpt":0.28120310538110943,"score_spread":0.265607397151817,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2800574852","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9977077,0.00049605855,0.00043156225,0.00006339239,0.0000025303182,0.000013539485,0.0007596752,0.000011364024,0.00051418255],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9980509,0.00045555356,0.00031013452,0.000019356823,0.000004431935,0.000008104006,0.00047302135,0.0000028139943,0.00067574147],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996717,0.00004784406,0.00004030926,0.000071821894,0.000114134054,0.000054208165],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995499,0.00007749302,0.0001661785,0.000026222191,0.0001425735,0.00003745567],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006066149,0.0003709182,0.00029081886,0.002805232,0.00047965304,0.00085348065,0.00044071444,0.00045732487,0.00063284463],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00047349377,0.00027343084,0.00044336633,0.0030179434,0.00037087523,0.0004674523,0.00058781996,0.00019091708,0.000081361824],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001851409,0.000050365335,0.9616305,0.00012336986,0.0001555802,0.0005671642,0.0007491846,0.0027341212,0.007814296,0.0005435639,0.0003187452,0.025127865],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000102701015,0.000097695345,0.9900187,0.000019503323,0.00010451476,0.00028931408,0.0006619643,0.004909398,0.0016174861,0.00031467644,0.0019400478,0.000016372682],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.07058302,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.06796076,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.07058302,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0014140111,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0016864087,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.14034438},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2800671452","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.04.165","title":"Physical immobility as a sensitive indicator of hydraulic fracturing fluid toxicity towards Daphnia magna","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Atmospheric and Environmental Gas Dynamics","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":35,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"National Institute for Nanotechnology; Athabasca University; University of Alberta","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Alberta Innovates; Encana; CRDF Global","keywords":"Daphnia magna; Hydraulic fracturing; Environmental science; Toxicity; Petroleum engineering; Geology; Acute toxicity; Environmental chemistry; Chemistry","score_opus":0.004927639311836076,"score_gpt":0.20835409822870965,"score_spread":0.20342645891687358,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2800671452","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99884546,0.00016954172,0.0003151637,0.000023991017,0.000007931189,0.000007546171,0.00022263978,0.00000969812,0.000397989],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.998237,0.00016779438,0.0004857322,0.000028495828,0.0000032433124,0.000012509255,0.00022109669,0.0000015057005,0.0008426106],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998627,0.000018863915,0.0000130782455,0.00003920921,0.00004013493,0.00002592228],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99977344,0.00005257864,0.000084382584,0.000013311609,0.000044206077,0.00003210811],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001063827,0.00025418814,0.00019296425,0.00038560564,0.00016061365,0.0002528247,0.00016442421,0.000348626,0.00055458216],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001726303,0.00014632716,0.00017177517,0.00023428723,0.00025859795,0.0002066649,0.000323144,0.0004292572,0.00011145885],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00013394647,0.000029610008,0.00633368,0.000052260108,0.000009433244,0.000028767425,0.000052288477,0.00010431861,0.991947,0.000019785915,0.000020409589,0.001268429],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000138670675,0.00297144,0.27583885,0.000017487704,0.00008843,0.00019472523,0.00049040664,0.0014979462,0.7177294,0.00007094676,0.0010608924,0.000025512374],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002323388,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0043367883,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002323388,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00030709183,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001777197,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0046197176},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2800801689","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.05.021","title":"Clonal expansion of environmentally-adapted Escherichia coli contributes to propagation of antibiotic resistance genes in beef cattle feedlots","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Antibiotic Resistance in Bacteria","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta; University of Calgary; Alberta Health Services; Agriculture Food and Rural Development; Canadian Food Inspection Agency; Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada","funders":"Institut National Du Cancer; Beef Cattle Research Council","keywords":"Feedlot; Biology; rpoS; Escherichia coli; Beef cattle; Antibiotic resistance; Gene; Wastewater; Genetics; Microbiology; Ecology; Bacteria; Promoter; Environmental engineering","score_opus":0.007059841661547683,"score_gpt":0.21669849311739414,"score_spread":0.20963865145584645,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2800801689","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9995925,0.000052383257,0.0001410353,0.000009651313,0.0000019442962,0.0000020937002,0.000012276899,0.0000038537655,0.00018421418],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99897254,0.00008044356,0.00018876937,0.000025361596,0.000008369008,0.000003803229,0.0000694406,0.000008806022,0.00064255536],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.999571,0.00008556585,0.000015532447,0.000074015625,0.00009148667,0.000162423],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992041,0.0002392964,0.00014078568,0.00005029126,0.00012990506,0.00023564485],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00040255216,0.00024652272,0.00024918217,0.0009521473,0.0005960603,0.00077133917,0.00033753412,0.00046736165,0.0009159794],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007118098,0.00026791313,0.00016232819,0.00029800192,0.00033358805,0.00019566723,0.0005395737,0.00049651915,0.00020785694],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005126453,0.00023675729,0.09398522,0.000019764395,0.00002580048,0.0003911099,0.00038954316,0.00022348427,0.8965947,0.00014421526,0.00008446938,0.007392332],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003432736,0.00061123655,0.93105406,0.00001706626,0.000051219762,0.0009003333,0.0012490577,0.0023360543,0.06260285,0.00014356308,0.0009770988,0.00002315248],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.004717899,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.009246444,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.004717899,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00051345973,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00042067727,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009380877},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2800964332","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.05.076","title":"Threats to coastal communities of Mahanadi delta due to imminent consequences of erosion – Present and near future","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Coastal and Marine Dynamics","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":50,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"International Development Research Centre; Department for International Development; Department for International Development, UK Government; Government of the United Kingdom; National Aeronautics and Space Administration","keywords":"Coastal erosion; Delta; Shore; Erosion; Coastal hazards; Physical geography; Geography; Natural hazard; Geology; Oceanography; Climate change; Sea level rise; Geomorphology","score_opus":0.010925642546121439,"score_gpt":0.1986339877445938,"score_spread":0.18770834519847235,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2800964332","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9927632,0.0001967779,0.000049845425,0.0012341457,0.000019396717,0.0000069368016,0.000066017645,0.0000033855797,0.005660236],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9974119,0.0003079208,0.000105359926,0.00014634935,0.000010974233,0.000005771197,0.000042043546,0.0000010645853,0.001968669],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997327,0.00005583581,0.00001590001,0.000016540364,0.00005936916,0.00011975711],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992274,0.000068102,0.00027876243,0.000024334957,0.00015748259,0.00024400758],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00036652718,0.00015688076,0.000080014266,0.0006597586,0.0019047526,0.0010863178,0.0005164295,0.00061864086,0.003480997],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00081621757,0.000106452324,0.00012886364,0.00081564503,0.00090539304,0.00069834286,0.0023536885,0.00055966957,0.0002099057],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00033529918,0.00012177405,0.882176,0.00029278902,0.00008810155,0.012285953,0.038400512,0.0011613352,0.0035394176,0.0061478736,0.0053704306,0.050080623],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000013392066,0.00025159275,0.7785446,0.00017868182,0.000038372626,0.0037666769,0.17814638,0.0013872829,0.0005281442,0.003770758,0.033328712,0.000045408367],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.023981363,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.09357621,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.023981363,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0013119602,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0021624865,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.047683537},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2801022466","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.04.406","title":"Effect of dissolved organic carbon from sludge, Rice straw and spent coffee ground biochar on the mobility of arsenic in soil","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Arsenic contamination and mitigation","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":154,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Ministry of Science and ICT, South Korea; National Research Foundation of Korea","keywords":"Biochar; Pyrolysis; Chemistry; Leaching (pedology); Dissolved organic carbon; Environmental chemistry; Straw; Arsenic; Charcoal; Soil water; Dissolution; Environmental science; Inorganic chemistry; Soil science","score_opus":0.006150665889991492,"score_gpt":0.20455730051918602,"score_spread":0.19840663462919453,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2801022466","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9993113,0.00014234072,0.000101505386,0.000022416169,0.000023411585,0.0000047079643,0.00011011067,0.0000056468375,0.00027846565],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99885595,0.00016610099,0.00022533015,0.000018666804,0.0000057757948,0.0000032913188,0.00013691255,0.000004889649,0.0005830554],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997683,0.00003847123,0.000019538169,0.000051794428,0.00004498609,0.000076948956],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996339,0.00014400546,0.000039103088,0.000018361308,0.000078236495,0.00008637144],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00020144468,0.00039105877,0.00034161,0.0002347877,0.00033458148,0.00047837317,0.00030279698,0.00045222425,0.0011646176],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00053692516,0.00017795898,0.00032576395,0.00021653292,0.00040838908,0.00028933265,0.00020054281,0.0003589109,0.00014531685],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0076161064,0.00019251979,0.0022203387,0.00022738219,0.000100909376,0.00014575418,0.00010780766,0.0011888001,0.98377246,0.000096582786,0.00010195301,0.0042295703],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00008237799,0.0020641286,0.010367487,0.000016078951,0.00007741589,0.00006611371,0.00025234916,0.0024049147,0.9836872,0.00009625388,0.0008584115,0.000027380893],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.010235492,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.01455475,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.010235492,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005381269,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00082891085,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.020351827},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2801056742","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.04.077","title":"Legacy of legacies: Chlorinated naphthalenes in Lake Trout, Walleye, Herring Gull eggs and sediments from the Laurentian Great Lakes indicate possible resuspension during contaminated sediment remediation","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Toxic Organic Pollutants Impact","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":35,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Environment and Climate Change Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Dredging; Biota; Herring; Trout; Sediment; Environmental science; Congener; Fishery; Herring gull; Fish <Actinopterygii>; Oceanography; Ecology; Environmental chemistry; Larus; Geology; Biology; Chemistry","score_opus":0.009190964290227433,"score_gpt":0.2203120449197656,"score_spread":0.2111210806295382,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2801056742","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9995158,0.000021920918,0.000016179602,0.000006557124,4.5854424e-7,7.648109e-7,0.00015374059,0.0000017540553,0.00028283912],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9988135,0.000035720932,0.000037367376,0.000011677716,7.852084e-7,0.000001618319,0.00031837996,0.000001669932,0.000779148],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99996364,0.0000027315625,0.0000023676118,0.000009803021,0.000010330402,0.000011033907],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99987555,0.000007870503,0.000038892336,0.0000064573396,0.000041944742,0.000029238841],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000061846986,0.0001250343,0.000083277926,0.0004311744,0.00042922728,0.0004262241,0.00011752226,0.00016280811,0.0011133628],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00011067817,0.00010109599,0.000069382026,0.00035152456,0.00029815652,0.0001865912,0.00028115106,0.000140512,0.00015174119],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00032063565,0.00003810583,0.8512935,0.000026653908,0.000048158432,0.00027809155,0.00052691466,0.00016054603,0.14352879,0.000095232004,0.00013455865,0.0035487968],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000016198841,0.000039394392,0.9970534,0.0000015227375,0.000008024917,0.00003796073,0.00013354572,0.000036684018,0.00246816,0.000008317549,0.0002101865,0.0000011635618],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.071475305,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.19034739,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9285247,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00075544446,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004389763,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.14211851},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2801081857","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.03.368","title":"Applying the global RCP–SSP–SPA scenario framework at sub-national scale: A multi-scale and participatory scenario approach","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Climate Change, Adaptation, Migration","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":147,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Department for International Development; Natural Environment Research Council; International Development Research Centre; University of Southampton; Sight Research UK; Department for International Development, UK Government; Government of the United Kingdom","keywords":"Climate change; Scale (ratio); Environmental resource management; Representative Concentration Pathways; Adaptation (eye); Robustness (evolution); Citizen journalism; Climate change adaptation; Scenario analysis; Climate model; Geography; Environmental planning; Climatology; Environmental science; Regional science; Computer science; Business; Cartography; Ecology","score_opus":0.10239534372179077,"score_gpt":0.31118059937100595,"score_spread":0.20878525564921518,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2801081857","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.46249261,0.0002977802,0.45719552,0.0035450286,0.00011970361,0.0038365095,0.004418479,0.00048980006,0.067604594],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.71728665,0.00018064509,0.27703586,0.000110125664,0.0000147873125,0.0027228007,0.0012854636,0.0000622777,0.0013013711],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99370474,0.005394006,0.00010567806,0.00025120296,0.00033643548,0.00020794832],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9936271,0.0046024793,0.00028325885,0.00069357146,0.0004963808,0.00029725017],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.010577912,0.00086100446,0.0005298344,0.001477297,0.0012774398,0.0019083087,0.0021171556,0.0016486634,0.0036410326],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00931512,0.00042691498,0.0011075926,0.0028064756,0.001298583,0.0020360316,0.003414466,0.0017403987,0.00022989458],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00019701486,0.00045867654,0.0060662604,0.00028624161,0.00032105637,0.00080005894,0.002564167,0.8605105,0.0017176872,0.087487064,0.0020901232,0.03750111],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00018698681,0.00037177757,0.004826343,0.00017548505,0.00015267023,0.00018231416,0.00763826,0.8149755,0.0019866545,0.14785102,0.021553313,0.00009969967],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0109645445,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.016887903,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0109645445,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.004165342,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0046669343,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.05594206},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2801082062","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.04.191","title":"Multi-surface modeling of Ni(II) and Cd(II) partitioning in soils: Effects of salts and solid/liquid ratios","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Iron oxide chemistry and applications","field":"Energy","cited_by":27,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph","funders":"Government of Jiangsu Province; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Soil water; Chemistry; Partition coefficient; Solubility; Metal; Extraction (chemistry); Reagent; Adsorption; Solid phase extraction; Bioavailability; Solubility equilibrium; Environmental chemistry; Chromatography; Soil science; Organic chemistry; Geology","score_opus":0.012113581251315146,"score_gpt":0.2327191191830917,"score_spread":0.22060553793177656,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2801082062","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.97421694,0.00027605056,0.0202139,0.00027137378,0.000031626136,0.00003758896,0.00033353767,0.000114916525,0.004504054],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9932355,0.00015465007,0.0035774414,0.000035768717,0.000010240288,0.00005267613,0.00014115294,0.00003305602,0.0027596503],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998801,0.00002356441,0.0000087142025,0.0000354243,0.000022895281,0.00002929977],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996525,0.00018615238,0.000033180644,0.000022463226,0.00007149468,0.000034199096],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00029059412,0.0005150599,0.00071133807,0.00040727426,0.00048770788,0.0009999397,0.0010831542,0.0015156247,0.001407459],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000725475,0.00042602487,0.0008655042,0.00041767338,0.0003864386,0.0010444063,0.00056794274,0.0005558478,0.0002579715],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008858785,0.00007160514,0.0020523898,0.000042366344,0.000025163328,0.00006297384,0.000033579738,0.985408,0.008833914,0.0010230128,0.000106260406,0.002252158],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000007914323,0.0000134268275,0.00024781324,0.0000011113299,0.000004401981,0.0000038621793,0.000013226167,0.9979577,0.001513379,0.00014607447,0.00008757888,0.000003558654],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.043617632,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.020284997,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.043617632,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001244529,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0010136628,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0867275},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2801197042","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.04.224","title":"The influence of avian biovectors on mercury speciation in a bog ecosystem","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":19,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Acadia University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Acadia University","keywords":"Mercury (programming language); Larus; Environmental chemistry; Guano; Methylmercury; Bog; Herring gull; Food web; Bioaccumulation; Dissolved organic carbon; Herring; Ecosystem; Environmental science; Ecology; Chemistry; Fishery; Peat; Biology; Fish <Actinopterygii>","score_opus":0.009611287575389293,"score_gpt":0.2249588177491729,"score_spread":0.2153475301737836,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2801197042","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99965155,0.00003255747,0.000018079616,0.0000117714335,7.340892e-7,8.0542316e-7,0.00001122665,0.0000012123971,0.00027201057],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99965537,0.00003394163,0.000097790726,0.000013811965,7.246192e-7,0.0000013504596,0.000014445083,0.0000015031752,0.00018103125],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99986005,0.00005673423,0.0000066746406,0.000024757568,0.00001770988,0.000033973938],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995714,0.00011901759,0.00008337882,0.000026211475,0.000082137994,0.00011781692],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00027137497,0.00018601227,0.00022974361,0.00045050535,0.0008129652,0.00073972624,0.00029810905,0.00032885975,0.00084951194],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00063473464,0.00013217753,0.00016036206,0.00016408936,0.0005053077,0.00032912727,0.00064342556,0.00025620224,0.00008367873],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0016579113,0.0002838671,0.8547299,0.00015473849,0.00027753683,0.0005450786,0.0020296539,0.001882855,0.119172975,0.00076841866,0.00029675697,0.01820033],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000057735256,0.00018170585,0.99341065,0.000008271677,0.000058816717,0.000093102884,0.0018734593,0.0020846124,0.0017290936,0.00013913361,0.00040779068,0.000007709712],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.04442311,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.13292706,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.04442311,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0010746876,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00048521848,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.08832908},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2802240316","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.04.252","title":"Phosphorus retention and internal loading in the Bay of Quinte, Lake Ontario, using diagenetic modelling","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Aquatic Invertebrate Ecology and Behavior","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":56,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Ministry of the Environment, Conservation and Parks; The Scarborough Hospital; Toronto and Region Conservation Authority; Environment and Climate Change Canada; University of Toronto","funders":"University of Toronto Scarborough; Environment and Climate Change Canada","keywords":"Diagenesis; Bay; Phosphorus; Environmental science; Geology; Oceanography; Geochemistry; Metallurgy; Materials science","score_opus":0.022184715538071956,"score_gpt":0.21745398516982606,"score_spread":0.19526926963175412,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2802240316","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9985049,0.000058719215,0.0004421412,0.00004609742,0.0000018192577,0.0000094995585,0.00023134329,0.000019800573,0.00068579405],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99868757,0.000046162655,0.00035329384,0.00000778552,6.379589e-7,0.000008123929,0.00015078377,0.0000056197946,0.0007400627],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99988365,0.000016895672,0.000009431152,0.000044654822,0.000022244067,0.00002311255],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99973696,0.00007638656,0.00004413391,0.000013426711,0.00009107065,0.000038071652],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00028899108,0.00044545633,0.00027549572,0.00032584873,0.0013708874,0.0011388775,0.0010113386,0.00058411434,0.0008823646],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0008773621,0.00037040972,0.0005101541,0.00052004785,0.00066526025,0.00039809107,0.0005744017,0.0002818655,0.00012354362],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0006796263,0.00020484466,0.7233396,0.0002300459,0.00040310138,0.0006414905,0.0034906399,0.23605141,0.015608834,0.0013854716,0.0012706486,0.016694224],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00011454912,0.000133174,0.6625917,0.00003106772,0.00015834604,0.00006697885,0.001384417,0.33112627,0.0014064215,0.0006033014,0.0023123003,0.00007158409],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9623329,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.965137,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.037667096,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.009592839,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0068039056,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.07577777},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2802487675","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.04.282","title":"Urbanization and climate change implications in flood risk management: Developing an efficient decision support system for flood susceptibility mapping","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Flood Risk Assessment and Management","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":224,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; University of Alberta","keywords":"Urbanization; Flood myth; Climate change; Flooding (psychology); Surface runoff; Environmental science; Anomaly (physics); Hydrology (agriculture); Geography; Water resource management; Physical geography; Geology; Ecology","score_opus":0.016618056822617085,"score_gpt":0.2439090216059287,"score_spread":0.22729096478331162,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2802487675","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.24783413,0.00014874518,0.7346062,0.0015408035,0.00010575644,0.00043317775,0.0010524337,0.009495251,0.0047834725],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.72662413,0.0001369922,0.26985228,0.0001549228,0.000051945175,0.00022636009,0.00087769877,0.00009656473,0.0019791254],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997075,0.00007950016,0.000044673023,0.000072775074,0.00006745355,0.00002802047],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99877757,0.0005631491,0.00012398919,0.00010606187,0.00030545538,0.00012389485],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0012034068,0.00039335596,0.0003440298,0.0009267764,0.00055077695,0.0017813153,0.0006439452,0.0007051754,0.0026614796],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0040848465,0.00019644377,0.00028608824,0.00061439787,0.00020345995,0.0020114034,0.00088836893,0.0004899778,0.00069149304],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00069009094,0.0009382377,0.039673913,0.00017967727,0.00017353162,0.0005576038,0.0007586029,0.1496286,0.027194498,0.0064647123,0.010931631,0.7628089],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000033971588,0.00008626983,0.0055913804,0.000021735388,0.0000674629,0.00008268472,0.00023904037,0.97208875,0.010937546,0.0056868466,0.005133198,0.00003112379],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.004750567,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0055095456,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.004750567,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005016634,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0011499565,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009445846},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2802602448","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.04.344","title":"Inferring watershed hydraulics and cold-water habitat persistence using multi-year air and stream temperature signals","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Fish Ecology and Management Studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":94,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University","funders":"U.S. Geological Survey; National Estuarine Research Reserve System","keywords":"Groundwater; STREAMS; Environmental science; Hydrology (agriculture); Watershed; Fontinalis; Aquifer; Surface water; Salvelinus; Geology; Trout","score_opus":0.014200539750567722,"score_gpt":0.20359762138554516,"score_spread":0.18939708163497743,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2802602448","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9988887,0.000014979805,0.0008335085,0.000018983457,0.0000015588547,0.0000010600154,0.00014162854,0.000018299284,0.00008135246],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.999275,0.000011612908,0.00044838325,0.000002833373,0.0000037089235,0.0000012616221,0.00019285384,0.0000033284518,0.000061045655],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99981457,0.000040376126,0.000014394243,0.000066436296,0.000015512498,0.000048740025],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989869,0.00048898894,0.00020536795,0.000091802875,0.00007725315,0.00014970044],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00054320216,0.00024763535,0.00037323657,0.0012895782,0.00041599513,0.0009067545,0.00043401113,0.000535266,0.00059991685],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0020359124,0.0003573738,0.0004945509,0.0013101245,0.0003492338,0.001004535,0.00046245896,0.00036621303,0.000114554576],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00015592057,0.000104254694,0.9701534,0.000007836855,0.00014788796,0.00004806208,0.000076324424,0.017375065,0.0030843155,0.000120203724,0.00015172761,0.008574961],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000019450858,0.00005348117,0.809362,0.0000033052254,0.000090745154,0.000043819728,0.00022069766,0.18883198,0.00082997367,0.00035716323,0.00016519627,0.000022283808],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.030410001,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.05900435,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.030410001,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00054991536,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007017366,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.06046599},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2802878498","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.04.014","title":"Biogeochemistry of natural ponds in agricultural landscape: Lessons learned from modeling a kettle hole in Northeast Germany","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Soil and Water Nutrient Dynamics","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":18,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Biogeochemical cycle; Biogeochemistry; Kettle (birds); Environmental science; Phytoplankton; Nutrient cycle; Macrophyte; Nutrient; Ecology; Hydrology (agriculture); Oceanography; Geology; Biology","score_opus":0.012106358661697278,"score_gpt":0.21158050032322046,"score_spread":0.19947414166152316,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2802878498","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99865216,0.000052027237,0.0004236274,0.00007414065,0.0000029306836,0.000007241962,0.00013256398,0.00001554612,0.00063974154],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99927276,0.000053057505,0.00035723197,0.0000113030055,0.0000013997571,0.0000053685153,0.00006481699,0.0000047578474,0.00022926317],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998018,0.00004714988,0.0000116777055,0.000052421165,0.0000126664345,0.000074330484],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99972504,0.00010336772,0.00003469835,0.000032202443,0.000043859647,0.000060822284],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00034806613,0.000368117,0.00055180554,0.0003434265,0.00056776573,0.0014086987,0.0013064686,0.0012293748,0.0013097454],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007026152,0.00032613124,0.00077789807,0.0009032079,0.0011370248,0.0013154955,0.00069363124,0.00040349885,0.00009481177],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00020904532,0.00031636553,0.15056267,0.0001034219,0.00014696538,0.00090372324,0.00044477452,0.8358095,0.003030664,0.0025125027,0.0004789859,0.005481364],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00011441706,0.0001646426,0.102326624,0.000028224838,0.000106034255,0.00007787393,0.0012721982,0.8930293,0.0007670291,0.0013019372,0.0007514356,0.000060234128],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.3481917,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.30409262,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.3481917,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0030118164,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0019354506,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.69233},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2802881530","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.05.031","title":"Dynamics of vegetation autumn phenology and its response to multiple environmental factors from 1982 to 2012 on Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau in China","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Remote Sensing in Agriculture","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":112,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Montréal","funders":"National Key Research and Development Program of China; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Phenology; Normalized Difference Vegetation Index; Vegetation (pathology); Sunshine duration; Physical geography; Plateau (mathematics); Environmental science; Climate change; Growing season; Precipitation; Ecosystem; Climatology; Ecology; Geography; Biology; Meteorology; Geology","score_opus":0.006023328333700402,"score_gpt":0.1974078931857075,"score_spread":0.1913845648520071,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2802881530","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99935967,0.000072785144,0.000029206147,0.000028526867,0.000003673629,0.0000018420955,0.0003089287,0.000003528056,0.00019196332],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99899036,0.000035748697,0.000031087246,0.000012957955,0.000005019634,0.000004793022,0.0005499012,0.0000014355538,0.00036866445],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998273,0.000023937884,0.000014958789,0.00005516138,0.00002152158,0.0000570397],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995577,0.000052845407,0.000108363194,0.000021578182,0.000097504606,0.00016207005],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00039440056,0.0003585942,0.0002448264,0.0009369245,0.0004833445,0.00047827128,0.00043601714,0.00037495626,0.00082780304],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004325894,0.00021477282,0.0004403151,0.0012047499,0.00037433053,0.00031963846,0.00045584072,0.0002482533,0.00011231429],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009882509,0.000029680934,0.9925069,0.000028865195,0.00010773034,0.00017753654,0.00076840154,0.00055664073,0.002375698,0.00005431625,0.0002967461,0.0029987504],"study_design_scores_gemma":[8.9239524e-7,0.0000062914473,0.9994518,0.0000017004925,0.000006394553,0.000011515224,0.00016282855,0.00023368999,0.000022668304,0.0000037795353,0.00009636193,0.0000020041305],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.13411993,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.2627388,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.13411993,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0011371337,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0009358445,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2666785},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2802978527","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.04.414","title":"Cost-benefit analysis for a lead wheel weight phase-out in Canada","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Environment and Climate Change Canada","funders":"Government of Canada","keywords":"Lead exposure; Environmental health; Lead (geology); Lead poisoning; Cost–benefit analysis; Government (linguistics); Public health; Business; Business as usual; Environmental science; Agricultural economics; Natural resource economics; Medicine; Economics; Political science","score_opus":0.02243914503396462,"score_gpt":0.248582925947024,"score_spread":0.22614378091305937,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2802978527","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.93265855,0.0038630308,0.01249781,0.0033858619,0.00021414297,0.0057634544,0.008596839,0.0002887953,0.0327315],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9862578,0.00096189114,0.0036878649,0.00033161388,0.000013343497,0.0003438958,0.0010506135,0.000021024805,0.0073320023],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.996874,0.00098702,0.000091514405,0.00022599888,0.0007155272,0.001105995],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9968284,0.0013044367,0.00019689296,0.00007463991,0.0010237674,0.00057187723],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.004287807,0.0012864101,0.0017618396,0.0018010854,0.0019740541,0.0031376772,0.0022634692,0.0021261838,0.010387789],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0067116534,0.001045109,0.0028652358,0.002038365,0.0011548966,0.00093514967,0.0011880866,0.0018064601,0.00043428945],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.03821461,0.00536629,0.0527282,0.0023899346,0.0020765043,0.0012016359,0.00042458277,0.69640774,0.0070574684,0.013624783,0.013951154,0.1665571],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.011812371,0.023485865,0.14857781,0.0008687303,0.009612493,0.00068677607,0.004788481,0.76224965,0.005446284,0.007502416,0.024503594,0.00046560887],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.92349535,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.91851103,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.07650465,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0703561,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0801785,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.51047164},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2803059515","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.05.027","title":"The influence of irrigation-induced water table fluctuation on iron redistribution and arsenic immobilization within the unsaturation zone","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Arsenic contamination and mitigation","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":16,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Degree of unsaturation; Water table; Adsorption; Irrigation; Chemistry; Environmental chemistry; Water column; Topsoil; Arsenic; Groundwater; Redistribution (election); Precipitation; Environmental science; Soil science; Geology; Soil water; Chromatography","score_opus":0.005624851448930111,"score_gpt":0.2005507800079911,"score_spread":0.194925928559061,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2803059515","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99911493,0.00006287878,0.0003865738,0.000022773056,0.0000034904967,0.000002385425,0.000068673384,0.000006912627,0.0003314274],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99968326,0.000021202997,0.000077506615,0.0000046246128,9.135542e-7,0.0000013963914,0.000031839638,0.0000021175704,0.0001770738],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99994993,0.0000086649225,0.0000029905043,0.000013709054,0.000008860461,0.000015842095],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99990594,0.0000289071,0.00001921711,0.000007819657,0.000026494889,0.00001163126],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00008075528,0.00010135527,0.00011722746,0.000077086246,0.00014357879,0.0002724529,0.0001661739,0.000142622,0.0007010996],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00022771781,0.00009230311,0.000107032596,0.000108508815,0.00021028193,0.00021971652,0.00012567105,0.00015927052,0.0000659063],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0010614847,0.000038115722,0.021721525,0.00002840362,0.000022182978,0.00012078869,0.00009695412,0.001456568,0.969558,0.00028542336,0.00011425011,0.00549622],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000034399993,0.00045975967,0.3621425,0.000005213925,0.000054893815,0.000118257376,0.00041632773,0.030888276,0.60335493,0.00050681963,0.0019929297,0.000025692243],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0058420817,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0072353934,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0058420817,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00036246132,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002945665,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01161617},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2803063349","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.04.291","title":"Effects of diethylene glycol dibenzoate and Bisphenol A on the lipid metabolism of Danio rerio","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Effects and risks of endocrine disrupting chemicals","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":78,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Lipid metabolism; Lipogenesis; Metabolism; Chemistry; Benzhydryl compounds; Bisphenol A; Endocrinology; Internal medicine; Biochemistry; Biology; Medicine","score_opus":0.005428274026730764,"score_gpt":0.24617490561196778,"score_spread":0.24074663158523701,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2803063349","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99705863,0.0007126301,0.00021540344,0.00017150972,0.000047709807,0.000010496237,0.00051566557,0.000036670426,0.0012313579],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9902706,0.0009867983,0.00054254115,0.00016603468,0.000014969038,0.000031829324,0.00076352974,0.000038036193,0.0071855355],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99983776,0.00002916647,0.000017705936,0.000037411257,0.000025721578,0.000052138206],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997197,0.000049832306,0.00006722272,0.000033125267,0.000056279394,0.000073826835],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00021171896,0.00057061395,0.00033644628,0.0007416214,0.00037066673,0.0003342907,0.00039801895,0.0005874987,0.0016432131],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00024493848,0.0003377836,0.0005876841,0.00023772457,0.00045247498,0.00032224934,0.00022109276,0.0006338711,0.00039881197],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0021062295,0.00006947889,0.0010603997,0.000045658548,0.000033620905,0.00017866908,0.000084045016,0.00012963197,0.99510276,0.00012434501,0.00012200626,0.0009432729],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00009628731,0.0021273196,0.041073468,0.000021516713,0.0001991781,0.00025595812,0.00031977514,0.0010786603,0.9516337,0.00019201757,0.0029517564,0.000050360497],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.016290797,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.017124511,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.016290797,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00097648986,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006334127,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.032391906},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2803166610","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.05.003","title":"Effects of water pollution and river fragmentation on population genetic structure of invasive mosquitofish","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Fish Ecology and Management Studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":25,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Continental (Canada)","funders":"Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad; Universitat de Girona; Agència Catalana de l'Aigua; Instituto Nacional de Investigación y Tecnología Agraria y Alimentaria","keywords":"Mosquitofish; Gambusia; Microsatellite; Locus (genetics); Biology; Ecology; Pollution; Population; Crayfish; Zoology; Fishery; Allele; Genetics; Fish <Actinopterygii>","score_opus":0.0031924408811520814,"score_gpt":0.17865145855760492,"score_spread":0.17545901767645283,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2803166610","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99986017,0.00001703089,0.000023794051,0.0000071620334,6.21522e-7,3.345226e-7,0.00001064956,4.2945854e-7,0.00007981269],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99987066,0.000009047599,0.000016869353,0.000004398155,8.8882575e-7,6.1299653e-7,0.000018433107,6.454817e-7,0.00007860597],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99939287,0.00025203323,0.000032913787,0.00014049077,0.000055306304,0.00012638133],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9986657,0.00043561612,0.00038186042,0.00010296691,0.00010966887,0.0003042316],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00062482123,0.00018586016,0.00021367965,0.00046605486,0.00036929606,0.00047894238,0.00027388064,0.0003231557,0.0012904493],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001721105,0.00021120503,0.00043692318,0.00051101745,0.00083712063,0.00039218477,0.0006374263,0.00043365918,0.00008329396],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00060918427,0.00008199448,0.9912512,0.000006702162,0.0002481409,0.00010679777,0.00035385456,0.0005205064,0.004156131,0.00010575406,0.00004173953,0.0025180322],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000031568493,0.000048970374,0.99936455,7.976651e-7,0.000022942126,0.00002147032,0.00015367821,0.00027136356,0.000054306365,0.00003340716,0.000023241337,0.0000021377757],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.016672637,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.029695658,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.016672637,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00047498083,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00036008816,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.03315121},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2803209010","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.05.101","title":"Modeling nitrous oxide emissions from three United Kingdom farms following application of farmyard manure and green compost","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Soil Carbon and Nitrogen Dynamics","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":28,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Athabasca University","funders":"","keywords":"Compost; Agronomy; Nitrous oxide; Environmental science; Greenhouse gas; Soil water; Manure; Green waste; Green manure; Nitrogen; Chemistry; Soil science; Ecology; Biology","score_opus":0.018991194900853253,"score_gpt":0.2139213744418737,"score_spread":0.19493017954102046,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2803209010","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99920374,0.000013769566,0.00020348131,0.00003088671,0.000003710601,0.0000087369735,0.000110239074,0.000011896104,0.0004135616],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99848855,0.000020269857,0.00041046366,0.000012189324,9.616177e-7,0.000015457097,0.00019528378,0.0000071024942,0.0008497517],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998055,0.00003338421,0.000012085011,0.00004583715,0.000024911866,0.00007830114],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992524,0.00046833005,0.000070450675,0.000034441535,0.000097403085,0.0000770225],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00040444004,0.0006688582,0.0005877813,0.00024826892,0.0009385066,0.001209694,0.00086620054,0.0022043441,0.00127653],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00092644093,0.0006778936,0.0010798213,0.00035493408,0.000702791,0.0006617312,0.0005557124,0.00087480777,0.00016661941],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0011093126,0.00032512707,0.029879915,0.000056679408,0.000092527334,0.00049784995,0.00016106674,0.95515674,0.009777725,0.00024727595,0.00026605834,0.0024297112],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00016060262,0.00045326236,0.031010276,0.00000801768,0.00006852685,0.00003269101,0.0003720065,0.96194804,0.0055158027,0.00014671675,0.00024609896,0.00003795537],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.32241753,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.27353138,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.32241753,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0039488976,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0019436069,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6410817},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2803272388","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.05.002","title":"The future of biotic indices in the ecogenomic era: Integrating (e)DNA metabarcoding in biological assessment of aquatic ecosystems","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Environmental DNA in Biodiversity Studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":566,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Continental (Canada)","funders":"Interreg; Ministero dell’Istruzione, dell’Università e della Ricerca; Ministerstvo Školství, Mládeže a Tělovýchovy; European Cooperation in Science and Technology; European Commission; Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia; Schweizerischer Nationalfonds zur Förderung der Wissenschaftlichen Forschung; Bundesministerium für Bildung und Forschung; Havs- och Vattenmyndigheten; Agence française pour la biodiversité; Ministry of National Infrastructure, Energy and Water Resources; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Bioindicator; Biotic index; Environmental DNA; DNA barcoding; Ecology; Identification (biology); Taxonomic rank; Ecosystem; Abundance (ecology); Biology; Biotic component; Aquatic ecosystem; Species richness; Taxon; Biodiversity; Abiotic component","score_opus":0.0329198734464368,"score_gpt":0.27289034054113376,"score_spread":0.23997046709469697,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2803272388","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00019814172,0.99785125,0.0006419743,0.00077857816,0.00018810667,0.0000030034885,0.000017644808,0.000008964828,0.00031231134],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0014925261,0.99548125,0.001965771,0.0005254508,0.00027432322,0.00000760227,0.00003984376,0.000004301333,0.00020893109],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9992361,0.00021844226,0.0001324621,0.00015726604,0.00021330513,0.00004242813],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99566346,0.0023521788,0.0005088579,0.00012071839,0.001176698,0.00017804444],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0038603074,0.00079905614,0.0015725999,0.003862844,0.0002707661,0.0018167598,0.0012797456,0.0019612228,0.0013758917],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0038571586,0.00035633007,0.0007651245,0.004874481,0.0014648903,0.00411202,0.00093405216,0.002021596,0.0007691064],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000047235906,0.000035612848,0.0011201752,0.02068276,0.00015900318,0.0001673796,0.00014047098,0.00047619277,0.0023354809,0.0058593163,0.00736503,0.96161133],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001542244,0.00017894107,0.0062833284,0.010994754,0.00050423987,0.0020285598,0.00046480648,0.00060194184,0.0020487153,0.011642641,0.96513265,0.00010394787],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0023513485,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0026249378,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.003862844,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0009521477,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.002576767,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.020415485},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2803280004","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.05.222","title":"Unusually high Deca-BDE concentrations and new flame retardants in a Canadian Arctic top predator, the glaucous gull","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Toxic Organic Pollutants Impact","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":54,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Environment and Climate Change Canada; Carleton University; Université du Québec à Montréal","funders":"Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada; Environment and Climate Change Canada; Government of Nunavut; National Research Centre","keywords":"Larus; Arctic; Congener; Tern; Mercury (programming language); Persistent organic pollutant; Food web; Environmental chemistry; Polybrominated diphenyl ethers; Feather; Environmental science; Ecology; Chemistry; Fishery; Predation; Pollutant; Biology; Herring","score_opus":0.008369223007418474,"score_gpt":0.20844691559292552,"score_spread":0.20007769258550706,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2803280004","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.999403,0.000075060474,0.000028196358,0.000043069456,0.0000043733535,0.0000042469933,0.00009353676,0.000003287398,0.0003451315],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9981096,0.00008907287,0.00010096494,0.00008228433,0.0000026856512,0.000004909536,0.00015306774,0.0000028905138,0.0014544908],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998814,0.0000050114973,0.0000036972237,0.000023646047,0.000043566954,0.000042653577],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997727,0.00001355791,0.000038102073,0.000005614131,0.000095475225,0.00007452984],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00014918091,0.00030800077,0.0003203386,0.00058924896,0.0020406216,0.0006532348,0.00029594498,0.0005593779,0.0007046497],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00020616126,0.0002452764,0.00020026574,0.000288503,0.0007661931,0.00018493403,0.0002734731,0.0005395547,0.00012205314],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0029858747,0.00031932694,0.71869236,0.000076623845,0.00014316666,0.0017845107,0.002208255,0.00040097436,0.265761,0.00016312781,0.0008282528,0.006636606],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008599955,0.00040961787,0.9907637,0.000003819673,0.000053419095,0.00030541947,0.0016993943,0.00021949166,0.005727074,0.000035086825,0.0007577505,0.000016699516],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.65374523,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.85364336,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.34625477,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0042670877,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0020585281,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6965878},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2803379985","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.05.115","title":"AGRO-2014: A time dependent model for assessing the fate and food-web bioaccumulation of organic pesticides in farm ponds: Model testing and performance analysis","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Pesticide and Herbicide Environmental Studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":17,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Trent University; Simon Fraser University","funders":"","keywords":"Bioaccumulation; Pesticide; Food web; Environmental chemistry; Bioconcentration; Environmental science; Chemistry; Ecology; Biology; Ecosystem","score_opus":0.025265484800431063,"score_gpt":0.24467036529075076,"score_spread":0.2194048804903197,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2803379985","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.92979884,0.00020641158,0.058456,0.00035021149,0.00006128691,0.00014014645,0.004131209,0.0011678565,0.0056880126],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9776543,0.00010778385,0.014818529,0.000063010586,0.000008643065,0.00017621099,0.0015027439,0.00008605128,0.005582751],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998405,0.000054959684,0.000007832018,0.000040447274,0.000025217942,0.00003094721],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992242,0.00048771375,0.00008327414,0.000048229267,0.000110075554,0.00004650813],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00083990756,0.0006950069,0.0006179815,0.00027586977,0.00033821506,0.0005921024,0.0015070345,0.0012503148,0.0029731747],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0013466855,0.00033186533,0.00095005176,0.000218302,0.0003998017,0.00054136955,0.00060850556,0.0008369799,0.00038385636],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00019827072,0.00011531549,0.004120163,0.00005322509,0.000055508037,0.000041714105,0.000013403321,0.9889426,0.0021352256,0.00092227105,0.00053826126,0.0028639464],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003293679,0.00009326428,0.0009305514,0.00000284743,0.000023735973,0.0000084398025,0.000005880716,0.9972218,0.0009687288,0.00040588976,0.00029684955,0.000009093008],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.037063368,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.027523743,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.037063368,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0011962753,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0015953736,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.07369524},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2803472355","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.04.409","title":"Linking plastic ingestion research with marine wildlife conservation","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Microplastics and Plastic Pollution","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":58,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Acadia University","funders":"","keywords":"Plastic pollution; Wildlife; Wildlife conservation; Microplastics; Ingestion; Environmental planning; Population; Environmental resource management; Environmental protection; Environmental science; Ecology; Biology; Environmental health","score_opus":0.02379358520296683,"score_gpt":0.23761609700450922,"score_spread":0.21382251180154238,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2803472355","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.62547857,0.11367798,0.019697882,0.069585346,0.0019759547,0.00025631068,0.0008541718,0.000108330954,0.1683655],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9170271,0.06133793,0.00923803,0.0037857213,0.00096212496,0.0000617522,0.00018210805,0.000024797408,0.0073803654],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9983059,0.00077579,0.000099713536,0.00030104333,0.00034939745,0.00016811622],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.98924875,0.0049369847,0.0028887673,0.00070420065,0.0016013652,0.000619975],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0037374152,0.0006003478,0.00039402817,0.0046463204,0.0011384175,0.0038335705,0.0009741218,0.0015305812,0.0067710183],"category_scores_gemma":[0.010926666,0.0003064525,0.00048615717,0.0038665927,0.0037865166,0.0034439038,0.0027330418,0.0011825485,0.00041851893],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00029207286,0.0009914443,0.51911277,0.0018043347,0.0006101782,0.0008008091,0.0016839561,0.0045610745,0.0049453196,0.030667402,0.0047884923,0.42974204],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002836864,0.0012665443,0.7399743,0.004758657,0.0005302616,0.0014180607,0.021926086,0.0039981497,0.012248522,0.09775644,0.11598133,0.00011325561],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0107672345,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.02137224,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0107672345,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001890144,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0030847932,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.022651374},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2803751040","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.04.381","title":"Mercury and omega-3 fatty acid profiles in freshwater fish of the Dehcho Region, Northwest Territories: Informing risk benefit assessments","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":40,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"Northern Contaminants Program; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Health Canada; Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada; University of Waterloo","keywords":"Pike; Trout; Esox; Fishery; Trophic level; Docosahexaenoic acid; Eicosapentaenoic acid; Methylmercury; Fishing; Polyunsaturated fatty acid; Ecology; Freshwater fish; Brown trout; Geography; Mercury (programming language); Biology; Fatty acid; Fish <Actinopterygii>; Bioaccumulation","score_opus":0.012087845594898372,"score_gpt":0.23875262101326505,"score_spread":0.2266647754183667,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2803751040","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9992563,0.000058277197,0.000079014426,0.000027108756,6.667688e-7,0.0000037662685,0.00021393163,7.1026665e-7,0.00036026383],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.998403,0.00015304676,0.00028799818,0.000026130227,9.0234903e-7,0.000009050539,0.00015245793,0.0000012310735,0.00096612825],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999167,0.000019596439,0.00000586208,0.000014734653,0.000019259609,0.000023839257],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998505,0.000025647149,0.000042403397,0.000007546413,0.000046893605,0.000026960337],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002377266,0.00010880163,0.00015991025,0.0003711009,0.0005517272,0.00040885963,0.00013434314,0.00025994395,0.00080750894],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00037516578,0.00011852151,0.00014777335,0.0007124304,0.00028305608,0.00021851732,0.00036795772,0.00016151591,0.000091590984],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00019129415,0.000023359444,0.98819387,0.000028045184,0.00004581022,0.000113060254,0.0010314828,0.0002295928,0.004379959,0.00008964647,0.00009218755,0.005581727],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000018665157,0.000037867227,0.9962664,0.0000075618264,0.000017648212,0.00006513758,0.002383053,0.000275663,0.0004126818,0.00002938656,0.0004996982,0.000003181118],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.44977748,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.6114687,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.5502225,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0012841747,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0013387946,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.894319},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2803785277","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.04.435","title":"Long-term trends in NO2 columns related to economic developments and air quality policies from 1997 to 2016 in China","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Air Quality and Health Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":30,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities; National Office for Philosophy and Social Sciences; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"SCIAMACHY; Environmental science; Air quality index; China; Atmospheric sciences; Meteorology; Diesel fuel; Agricultural economics; Geography; Engineering; Economics; Waste management","score_opus":0.023145559705473693,"score_gpt":0.30094733400219725,"score_spread":0.27780177429672354,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2803785277","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9954268,0.00045132093,0.00006469079,0.00023021744,0.000021895708,0.000004791508,0.003047342,0.0000139411395,0.0007389263],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9944852,0.00030877965,0.000040090876,0.000057297057,0.000025083611,0.000007687654,0.0036994838,0.0000034114669,0.0013727768],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99969053,0.000016160162,0.000054426808,0.00007708861,0.00005659892,0.000105134575],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99887794,0.00008748885,0.0004521574,0.000046455938,0.00032494892,0.00021106169],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00044854643,0.00032591834,0.00030031154,0.0011595124,0.00037037776,0.00070294976,0.00052671874,0.0004533767,0.0015574152],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006676367,0.0002409689,0.00068081415,0.002056246,0.00037751318,0.0005757817,0.0006098589,0.00037684172,0.00030255312],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00013028267,0.00003400987,0.9939499,0.000053366934,0.00014249829,0.00021423376,0.0002620065,0.0007383643,0.0006023553,0.00016242666,0.0009162909,0.0027942895],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000022958693,0.000015184202,0.99840957,0.00000621662,0.000031743533,0.000027884962,0.00019802508,0.00043010214,0.00012513295,0.000022148663,0.00072555384,0.0000062383206],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.18121827,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.20674434,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.18121827,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0019737743,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0023344394,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.36032695},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2803801343","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.04.422","title":"Atmospheric impacts of a natural gas development within the urban context of Morgantown, West Virginia","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Atmospheric and Environmental Gas Dynamics","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":16,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"St. Francis Xavier University","funders":"","keywords":"West virginia; Environmental science; Context (archaeology); Natural gas; Methane; Current (fluid); Hydrology (agriculture); Environmental engineering; Geography; Geology; Waste management; Chemistry; Engineering; Archaeology","score_opus":0.004224059062713729,"score_gpt":0.18459039832921498,"score_spread":0.18036633926650125,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2803801343","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9957872,0.000049019658,0.000046097644,0.00015823181,0.000006078836,0.000008308983,0.00013356475,0.0000029417236,0.0038085475],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9985708,0.00008057349,0.000039323546,0.000019937042,0.0000025220802,0.0000032260177,0.00006177925,0.0000012835737,0.0012205916],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997614,0.00005109393,0.0000051633856,0.000025755893,0.000039646424,0.00011694926],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998518,0.000018424711,0.000023574286,0.0000060019647,0.000055442993,0.00004471715],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00010376116,0.0001120304,0.00009967793,0.00031444695,0.0016242354,0.0019681547,0.00037264943,0.00019165777,0.0012298082],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00039442387,0.00009216063,0.00013089218,0.00079047965,0.00044252758,0.00031622098,0.0010264032,0.00033204097,0.00005892196],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003564158,0.0004792814,0.90498227,0.00009917989,0.00020805131,0.0049017277,0.010594237,0.013380637,0.0056866864,0.016899418,0.00907498,0.03333715],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000011571923,0.000080412676,0.93635356,0.00003055345,0.000054419852,0.0002070022,0.04159571,0.002554486,0.0009828925,0.0005549364,0.017552696,0.00002176905],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.80823666,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9526579,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.80823666,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.005659965,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0045337225,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.38578534},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2803925746","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.05.098","title":"Rainfall as primary driver of discharge and solute export from rock glaciers: The Col d'Olen Rock Glacier in the NW Italian Alps","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Cryospheric studies and observations","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":53,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Carleton University","funders":"","keywords":"Glacier; Rock glacier; Snowmelt; Snow; Snowpack; Geology; Meltwater; Hydrology (agriculture); Physical geography; Geomorphology","score_opus":0.012055480312690506,"score_gpt":0.1937597320188283,"score_spread":0.1817042517061378,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2803925746","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9985429,0.00008609823,0.000040058992,0.00018401917,0.000004294119,0.0000022896597,0.00040477174,0.000015242077,0.00072041026],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9992748,0.000049524133,0.000031357802,0.000014044341,0.0000125011275,0.0000017465376,0.00040218263,0.0000063718667,0.00020751431],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999175,0.000013226194,0.000004840689,0.00002393493,0.000009058686,0.000031379375],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997248,0.000076167904,0.000087061424,0.000023334635,0.000032725216,0.000055776407],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003024989,0.00025451576,0.00029039886,0.00053727225,0.0003637468,0.00093965774,0.00028535465,0.0004339133,0.0014665765],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005976073,0.00016560809,0.00045747723,0.00059309875,0.0004124958,0.0003446356,0.00043697582,0.00027397546,0.00021243397],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00030696482,0.0000840637,0.98368394,0.000041083385,0.00015429877,0.0003077131,0.00039156663,0.0037752152,0.004764927,0.00039204414,0.001120502,0.004977718],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000010619656,0.000008799219,0.9977621,0.000004287824,0.000016525211,0.000015364416,0.0001122199,0.0016962186,0.00009310893,0.00003555408,0.00024149373,0.0000038641338],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0734239,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.06313113,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0734239,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00074688793,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004771552,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.14599305},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2803932965","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.05.090","title":"Current and historical rates of input of mercury to the Penobscot River, Maine, from a chlor-alkali plant","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":19,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Geoscience BC","funders":"","keywords":"Mercury (programming language); Environmental science; Current (fluid); Environmental chemistry; Geology; Chemistry; Oceanography; Computer science","score_opus":0.024324718268036876,"score_gpt":0.24759275561712432,"score_spread":0.22326803734908746,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2803932965","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9950846,0.00011276525,0.00015278513,0.00004918036,0.0000031304776,0.0000048899487,0.0025711344,0.000020202373,0.0020012353],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.995915,0.000117092895,0.00015323203,0.0000111003765,0.0000034686495,0.0000050914764,0.0022041153,0.000003978518,0.0015870008],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.999759,0.000028452121,0.000031776286,0.00006910375,0.00007432759,0.000037181395],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9988092,0.00023511813,0.00031043057,0.000050777406,0.0004981321,0.000096364645],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00043443104,0.00018540281,0.00014872242,0.0012634011,0.0003527028,0.00065870996,0.0005932472,0.0004990984,0.0014372721],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0015397986,0.0002198364,0.000239627,0.0014687364,0.00038899021,0.0007355132,0.0003936632,0.000267137,0.0003500611],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00017572765,0.00003834116,0.9913155,0.000045471283,0.00009268758,0.0001592916,0.00045126592,0.001626544,0.0013869613,0.00020083107,0.00049388397,0.004013474],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000040708615,0.00003343639,0.99722457,0.000005135604,0.00002060601,0.0000809067,0.00025935986,0.000810728,0.00046992942,0.000039956645,0.001046014,0.000005275679],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.103119,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.2708243,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.103119,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0019486729,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004503703,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2050376},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2804031706","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.04.436","title":"Climate and productivity affect total mercury concentration and bioaccumulation rate of fish along a spatial gradient of subarctic lakes","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":48,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of New Brunswick","funders":"Academy of Finland","keywords":"Perch; Esox; Coregonus lavaretus; Rutilus; Subarctic climate; Pike; Bioaccumulation; Trophic state index; Productivity; Environmental science; Biomagnification; Eutrophication; Coregonus; Ecology; Fishery; Biology; Nutrient; Fish <Actinopterygii>","score_opus":0.014461251136196736,"score_gpt":0.2401528874683132,"score_spread":0.22569163633211647,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2804031706","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99989617,0.000010648725,0.000009843277,0.0000033105673,3.412089e-7,2.1524724e-7,0.000019503115,6.450336e-7,0.000059416085],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99974126,0.000021028462,0.000021221424,0.000002915727,8.6034504e-7,7.3352385e-7,0.000036378788,7.942691e-7,0.00017483365],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99993193,0.000013139262,0.0000044317294,0.000018816923,0.000008018208,0.000023682742],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996786,0.000059978156,0.0001125948,0.000016815027,0.000058961625,0.000073007584],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001551496,0.00015855047,0.0001416952,0.0004944995,0.00038389774,0.00041544408,0.00015343697,0.00018364654,0.0009238044],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00036380056,0.00024240171,0.0002617954,0.00044270122,0.00042803847,0.000303069,0.00038936976,0.00015127544,0.00012598552],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00019912372,0.000025051795,0.98995274,0.00000766752,0.00006585933,0.000060224073,0.0003990085,0.00021857994,0.008156948,0.000032423573,0.000027484119,0.0008548892],"study_design_scores_gemma":[7.9660083e-7,0.00001003348,0.99954,5.599402e-7,0.000008977499,0.000014041184,0.00017831335,0.00010221313,0.00011928008,0.000006542017,0.000018317905,9.770421e-7],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.037638288,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.07692138,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.037638288,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00047393178,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00042189995,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0748384},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2804121261","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.04.437","title":"Effect of residential development on stream phosphorus dynamics in headwater suburbanizing watersheds of southern Ontario, Canada","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Urban Stormwater Management Solutions","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"General Electric (Canada); University of Toronto","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; University of Toronto Mississauga; University of Toronto","keywords":"Watershed; Environmental science; Hydrology (agriculture); STREAMS; Phosphorus; Clearance; Eutrophication; Tributary; Land cover; Land use; Nutrient; Geography; Ecology; Chemistry; Biology; Geology","score_opus":0.004798198073735245,"score_gpt":0.17401496828915,"score_spread":0.16921677021541476,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2804121261","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99848855,0.000072405375,0.000031230567,0.000099120654,0.000002799443,0.0000056943254,0.0002919128,0.000002603668,0.001005544],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9983663,0.00008795086,0.000049914135,0.00002069877,0.0000016988107,0.000003673321,0.00017982589,0.000002326168,0.0012877139],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994672,0.000070064765,0.00002092369,0.00008303781,0.0001241875,0.00023460711],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99865675,0.00011964945,0.00019265551,0.000035951944,0.0005625723,0.0004324047],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002683861,0.0001768731,0.00027200804,0.00062157796,0.0023520398,0.0013698459,0.00074212585,0.00029003003,0.002070131],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0012774476,0.00020112035,0.00034311877,0.0018376128,0.0014750973,0.00040429912,0.0009302225,0.00038017653,0.000153278],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00022730134,0.00006693458,0.9902306,0.000018679555,0.000046964695,0.00022082146,0.0023747825,0.00037347816,0.0007566858,0.00026407803,0.00072200125,0.004697549],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000035387973,0.000014115717,0.9958847,0.000007293621,0.000013023418,0.00002214467,0.0032684968,0.00016310207,0.000086045286,0.000023217595,0.0005105025,0.000003899871],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9902096,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9976229,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.02260915,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.02260915,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.01827218,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.16404164},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2804239627","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.05.144","title":"Land use regression models to assess air pollution exposure in Mexico City using finer spatial and temporal input parameters","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Air Quality and Health Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":109,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health; National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences","keywords":"Metropolitan area; Air pollution; Environmental science; Pollution; Regression analysis; Pollutant; Geographically Weighted Regression; Geography; Air pollutants; Physical geography; Statistics; Mathematics; Ecology","score_opus":0.09993478497664925,"score_gpt":0.3068335903560268,"score_spread":0.20689880537937755,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2804239627","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9944863,0.00008889428,0.0037136644,0.00012566736,0.000007958214,0.000010133209,0.0010177507,0.00008747522,0.0004622248],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99552494,0.0000597224,0.002319326,0.000009297181,0.000004686656,0.000029355506,0.0009646316,0.000013950242,0.0010741858],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99980956,0.00008424187,0.000009305513,0.00005213629,0.000012678413,0.000032200747],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995396,0.00027377493,0.00007278846,0.000039976563,0.00004857467,0.000025193864],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00062395656,0.00038080226,0.0002573799,0.00040155053,0.00022753791,0.0005103647,0.000584971,0.00028719503,0.0012854878],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0014181674,0.00020037443,0.0005222313,0.0004902918,0.00013295417,0.00028223958,0.00040717507,0.00038191996,0.0001845196],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00045754685,0.00036101785,0.6247365,0.000054914024,0.00089412194,0.00013882632,0.00015668961,0.34217224,0.0018447952,0.0013549698,0.0022516972,0.025576636],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000043432436,0.00008322172,0.2166623,0.000011162576,0.00021735425,0.000024021883,0.0002757848,0.78017074,0.00089048623,0.00046695067,0.0011386599,0.000015872498],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.20498705,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.17175579,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.20498705,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00094519614,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00085497834,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.40758777},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2804450645","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.05.197","title":"National water, food, and trade modeling framework: The case of Egypt","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Water-Energy-Food Nexus Studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":76,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Global Institute for Water Security; University of Saskatchewan","funders":"H2020 European Research Council; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; University of Saskatchewan","keywords":"Virtual water; Nexus (standard); Agriculture; Water resources; Population; Population growth; Business; International trade and water; Water use; Water trading; Agricultural economics; Natural resource economics; Environmental science; Geography; Water scarcity; International trade; Economics; Engineering; Water conservation; Ecology; Free trade","score_opus":0.019850510940211053,"score_gpt":0.22152716934959404,"score_spread":0.20167665840938298,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2804450645","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.46554738,0.0011989768,0.32900265,0.0060429457,0.00011576121,0.00027444537,0.0056769303,0.00052131264,0.19161959],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.92957073,0.000834751,0.049192823,0.00017965645,0.00002220473,0.00022700829,0.0010843033,0.0000652853,0.01882323],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998498,0.000056965473,0.000009688948,0.000027028616,0.000024415596,0.000032077383],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998337,0.00006088055,0.000028136104,0.000014280974,0.000046920282,0.000015986368],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00044636556,0.0004542358,0.00030508995,0.0005364228,0.0007585428,0.0015945452,0.0009782438,0.0012071433,0.0032311464],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006405673,0.00025068698,0.0008652247,0.0010669393,0.0005779182,0.0011278958,0.0012656582,0.0007322518,0.00025679727],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000021815931,0.000024249322,0.0020924888,0.00003447283,0.000025397516,0.00032484584,0.0001483687,0.9015545,0.00038272436,0.08740123,0.0011098407,0.006880047],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000017305327,0.000013971778,0.0009536212,0.000025091897,0.000024566338,0.000067581626,0.0004145374,0.9692152,0.000257221,0.018949743,0.0100423405,0.000018767312],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.116535366,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.07086715,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.116535366,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0034009006,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.002870596,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.23171413},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2804694134","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.04.350","title":"Modeling future flows of the Volta River system: Impacts of climate change and socio-economic changes","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Hydrology and Watershed Management Studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":61,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Windsor","funders":"Center for Neuroscience and Regenerative Medicine","keywords":"Climate change; Downscaling; Environmental science; Water resources; Water resource management; Climate model; Streamflow; Drainage basin; Monsoon; Agriculture; Riparian zone; Geography; Hydrology (agriculture); Ecology; Habitat; Meteorology","score_opus":0.012562150246305488,"score_gpt":0.1999887374124599,"score_spread":0.1874265871661544,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2804694134","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9884433,0.000119328986,0.004611236,0.0012383586,0.000038945855,0.0000146009925,0.0005449497,0.000044644577,0.004944549],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99581903,0.00010321976,0.0017330874,0.000035630892,0.000010619412,0.000015952044,0.00021678532,0.0000165792,0.002049138],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99983406,0.00006079847,0.000010808447,0.000038015085,0.000018327595,0.000037892416],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99937433,0.0003999922,0.000051365132,0.000027277993,0.00006196096,0.000085148225],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00045731894,0.00034057058,0.00039367483,0.00063483446,0.00071861164,0.0014168574,0.00069138367,0.0019157378,0.0032249712],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0025694903,0.00045197256,0.0006815698,0.0008637807,0.0005130894,0.0013902917,0.00063049095,0.000975858,0.00018934911],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000035899142,0.00004591745,0.008289791,0.000011741327,0.000025719899,0.00006840337,0.000041697942,0.9873223,0.00019552278,0.001933898,0.0002634187,0.001765698],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000011964389,0.000011334949,0.0019539294,0.000003722026,0.000012105663,0.000010384753,0.00007699588,0.9964618,0.00009161608,0.0010354271,0.0003237576,0.0000070280767],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.08840798,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.07909298,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.08840798,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.002043317,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0015280589,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1757868},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2804831096","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.04.374","title":"Corrigendum to “Increased nutrient concentrations in Lake Erie tributaries influenced by greenhouse agriculture” [Sci. Total Environ. 633C (2018) 433–440]","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"erratum","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Water Resources and Management","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Toronto and Region Conservation Authority; Toronto Metropolitan University; University of Windsor","funders":"","keywords":"Tributary; Nutrient; Environmental science; Greenhouse; Agriculture; Hydrology (agriculture); Agronomy; Geography; Biology; Ecology; Engineering; Archaeology","score_opus":0.007030544439609282,"score_gpt":0.18417373434351586,"score_spread":0.17714318990390657,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2804831096","genre_codex":"editorial","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00013788696,0.00084781233,0.00026702494,0.053398844,0.9407086,0.000025607014,0.001051005,0.00028179015,0.0032815684],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.011201309,0.011425825,0.0034518174,0.21953464,0.34500793,0.00031772684,0.005531714,0.0011745753,0.40235445],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99748033,0.0002734914,0.0004898724,0.00042798172,0.0010404614,0.0002879041],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9868758,0.0019921868,0.00074047374,0.0007405627,0.009045619,0.000605452],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.002206893,0.0025870427,0.002104247,0.0032008975,0.0039856136,0.0026315413,0.0038842424,0.0073603783,0.05608724],"category_scores_gemma":[0.021871224,0.0012855398,0.002020146,0.0027119517,0.002322852,0.00215444,0.0031192077,0.007866109,0.036783755],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000140163675,0.0000067290075,0.00006742378,0.000071675255,0.0000060980465,0.00011651109,0.000014949843,0.000023812625,0.00004250561,0.00018050548,0.99715793,0.0022978196],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000033577653,0.000030041974,0.002536921,0.00025384556,0.000036133046,0.00020308825,0.00012822365,0.0001933844,0.00035541778,0.0006891044,0.995492,0.000048305912],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.072013564,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.09281965,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.072013564,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0030965083,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.005679015,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.18763053},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2804836271","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.05.243","title":"Bias correction of precipitation data and its effects on aridity and drought assessment in China over 1961–2015","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Hydrology and Drought Analysis","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":55,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Environment and Climate Change Canada","funders":"National Key Research and Development Program of China","keywords":"Precipitation; Arid; Environmental science; Evapotranspiration; Climatology; Aridity index; China; Index (typography); Atmospheric sciences; Rain gauge; Meteorology; Geography; Ecology; Geology","score_opus":0.013952762264128265,"score_gpt":0.26261054032607994,"score_spread":0.2486577780619517,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2804836271","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.997086,0.0007308132,0.0006368129,0.00015400456,0.00003663277,0.000008166318,0.001010959,0.000030931846,0.00030576743],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99816257,0.00016374256,0.00032759554,0.000020858486,0.000017505394,0.000004779004,0.0011263767,0.0000056205804,0.0001709363],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9986093,0.00029468525,0.00023266987,0.00040053594,0.00028336252,0.00017945332],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9963096,0.00093701907,0.0009466387,0.00034732008,0.0012315321,0.00022794833],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.005450148,0.00046822094,0.00038915582,0.0013517091,0.0004178239,0.00066682213,0.00048685787,0.00043420045,0.0002464891],"category_scores_gemma":[0.006676931,0.000261731,0.0008544478,0.0020027396,0.00046665454,0.0008264958,0.00065348664,0.0003514178,0.00009231279],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00016731738,0.00003265623,0.97139364,0.00006305715,0.00022518686,0.0001187881,0.00019206389,0.010971227,0.0015067564,0.0002592325,0.00058181095,0.014488207],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000010331126,0.0000218227,0.98049873,0.000020091476,0.00012930662,0.000039780105,0.00009106642,0.016787197,0.0010536393,0.00010496746,0.0012247574,0.000018297897],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.12660383,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.1359208,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.12660383,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0020632716,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0024431602,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.25173384},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2804847290","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.05.087","title":"Fate of thiamethoxam in mesocosms and response of the zooplankton community","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Insect and Pesticide Research","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":19,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph; EcoMetrix; University of Winnipeg; University of Manitoba","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Research Chairs; European Commission; European Food Safety Authority","keywords":"Mesocosm; Thiamethoxam; Zooplankton; Hyalella azteca; Abundance (ecology); Ecology; Biology; Ecosystem; Wetland; Environmental science; Crustacean; Pesticide; Amphipoda","score_opus":0.03244293243620239,"score_gpt":0.25581082202866656,"score_spread":0.22336788959246417,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2804847290","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9994222,0.000071941744,0.000049852977,0.000034816134,0.000004240543,0.0000033189503,0.00014263196,0.0000023290436,0.0002686907],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99839586,0.000097260585,0.00012106896,0.000039829723,0.0000034096397,0.000009306154,0.00019880214,0.000002206147,0.0011321395],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99993503,0.000007960076,0.000004509903,0.000028631814,0.000012090335,0.0000117955515],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998078,0.000041294013,0.000039752307,0.00001741333,0.00004587447,0.00004786089],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015968093,0.00014715915,0.0002154472,0.00013880782,0.00030742225,0.00041575546,0.00015341502,0.0005052629,0.0011022525],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00040058856,0.00020032647,0.00018817456,0.00012264475,0.00019808595,0.00030757146,0.0002940721,0.00037217545,0.00021475296],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0032255386,0.0001567892,0.22675289,0.0000808446,0.000122093,0.00030882712,0.0006276718,0.00168063,0.7575393,0.00022090104,0.00036476683,0.008919785],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00007358071,0.0006972514,0.96394986,0.000014148921,0.00006878416,0.00010464972,0.0007133749,0.006097273,0.027419157,0.00020367793,0.00064357975,0.000014710053],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.008973763,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.020620508,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.008973763,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006006045,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004838758,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.017843068},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2804951130","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.05.141","title":"Modeling phosphorus losses from soils amended with cattle manures and chemical fertilizers","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Soil and Water Nutrient Dynamics","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":29,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Toronto Metropolitan University; McGill University; Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Surface runoff; Manure; Environmental science; Fertilizer; Loam; Manure management; Phosphorus; Soil water; Surface water; Hydrology (agriculture); Agronomy; Soil science; Environmental engineering; Chemistry; Ecology","score_opus":0.008141162739841154,"score_gpt":0.19177462030188178,"score_spread":0.18363345756204064,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2804951130","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.996986,0.0000760041,0.0011412293,0.000084151245,0.0000137736915,0.000012740914,0.0002697855,0.000024406198,0.0013919448],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9969982,0.00011501616,0.0011272203,0.000020536656,0.0000042249803,0.000019851825,0.0001796372,0.000012951331,0.0015222903],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99984765,0.000021681366,0.00001147518,0.000044900244,0.0000265874,0.00004775738],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992693,0.0005083166,0.00005806703,0.000019367539,0.00009628012,0.00004869974],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00038728668,0.0007182874,0.0006387122,0.0005018926,0.00051342766,0.0011144653,0.0010809189,0.0016859238,0.0012108161],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0010976389,0.00046985666,0.00097179,0.000706714,0.0006164549,0.0011486269,0.00036687712,0.0008093366,0.00011953336],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00032520536,0.00013315064,0.004494081,0.000052136824,0.000045960413,0.0000803655,0.000016110562,0.9879981,0.0047208476,0.00035311686,0.000082980725,0.0016978852],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00006958997,0.000104955034,0.001987599,0.0000032494534,0.000033956254,0.000014042319,0.00004993612,0.9944254,0.0028804315,0.00029236925,0.00012787049,0.000010675388],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.13811255,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.06572307,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.13811255,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0026097961,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0017868937,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.27461725},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2804976040","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.04.234","title":"Transport of mercury on the finest particles results in high sediment concentrations in the absence of significant ongoing sources","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":27,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Island Health","funders":"","keywords":"Mercury (programming language); Estuary; Sediment; Dredging; Environmental chemistry; Loss on ignition; Environmental science; Marsh; Environmental remediation; MERCURE; Contamination; Hydrology (agriculture); Chemistry; Geology; Oceanography; Wetland; Ecology; Geomorphology; Geotechnical engineering","score_opus":0.020245100982788193,"score_gpt":0.23356932014008955,"score_spread":0.21332421915730135,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2804976040","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98617816,0.00089098385,0.004353363,0.000319861,0.000057025216,0.00003616332,0.0005750589,0.00015146776,0.0074379346],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9935967,0.00052453816,0.0018900381,0.000091370945,0.000022206275,0.000008679606,0.00025220437,0.00003025845,0.003584009],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99951255,0.00005736543,0.000025758618,0.00014825295,0.00019944136,0.000056637276],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99950135,0.00009735324,0.0001869158,0.000063022,0.00011119393,0.00004018135],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003819278,0.0004125204,0.00033215745,0.00074647734,0.0006059019,0.0010813196,0.00030782202,0.0007378433,0.0013361528],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007656015,0.00027188644,0.00032772205,0.0006535318,0.0004149948,0.00046553087,0.0005145003,0.0002900563,0.00056469516],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00043696968,0.00015079256,0.14381166,0.00032740113,0.00038284334,0.00052049634,0.00017569115,0.0014822746,0.81919485,0.0006527145,0.0006789689,0.0321852],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000047543454,0.00079683465,0.4463799,0.00004836216,0.00026107187,0.00076017634,0.00056072336,0.0025321033,0.5408192,0.0016390202,0.0061235256,0.00003153797],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.011620128,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.022669468,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.011620128,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000715939,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006723083,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.023104966},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2805385524","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.05.299","title":"Modelling study of soil C, N and pH response to air pollution and climate change using European LTER site observations","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Soil Carbon and Nitrogen Dynamics","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":29,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Trent University","funders":"Horizon 2020 Framework Programme; Naturvårdsverket; Natural Environment Research Council; Sight Research UK","keywords":"Environmental science; Climate change; Soil carbon; Mediterranean climate; Deposition (geology); Ecosystem; Soil acidification; Boreal; Global warming; Soil pH; Global change; Soil organic matter; Atmospheric sciences; Hydrology (agriculture); Soil water; Soil science; Ecology; Geology","score_opus":0.05439646983967704,"score_gpt":0.22717649778076246,"score_spread":0.17278002794108543,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2805385524","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9927095,0.000061330065,0.003511069,0.00005862786,0.000006999903,0.000025067544,0.0021173873,0.00018166628,0.0013282234],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9929925,0.00006091578,0.0049437424,0.000014784984,0.000003630871,0.00004188753,0.0014581997,0.000020615238,0.00046364826],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996959,0.00009088307,0.000022007069,0.00011903026,0.00003345969,0.000038717135],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994875,0.00021356157,0.00006667272,0.00008254099,0.000099807,0.00004975227],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0008016798,0.0006144172,0.00042193753,0.00052122126,0.0002968521,0.00083137053,0.0014024549,0.0013442303,0.0008850059],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009243296,0.00038297893,0.00090052566,0.0011429649,0.00034737444,0.0007806348,0.00037565143,0.00036416366,0.0002194479],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00014494958,0.00011544514,0.04372058,0.00005274426,0.00011925115,0.00011476937,0.00005956133,0.9484259,0.0028530483,0.00032824153,0.0003494903,0.003716064],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00007766828,0.00008531762,0.038406894,0.0000069176276,0.000044181314,0.000033832366,0.000046162117,0.95891726,0.0014943366,0.00021630766,0.0006410687,0.000029986515],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.075700164,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.051739153,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.075700164,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0013810338,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00072057324,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.15051907},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2805529944","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.05.244","title":"Relationship between water quality and macro-scale parameters (land use, erosion, geology, and population density) in the Siminehrood River Basin","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Water Quality and Pollution Assessment","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":58,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Multivariate statistics; Hydrology (agriculture); Water quality; Turbidity; Environmental science; Scale (ratio); Population; Erosion; Linear regression; Drainage basin; Drainage density; Statistics; Mathematics; Geography; Geology; Cartography; Geomorphology; Ecology; Geotechnical engineering","score_opus":0.054659979901110836,"score_gpt":0.2762444725167716,"score_spread":0.22158449261566077,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2805529944","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99971515,0.000013327206,0.000042740092,0.000014251799,5.9626916e-7,8.640111e-7,0.00006925609,0.0000017923243,0.00014190869],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99970883,0.00001164436,0.000040342526,0.000005910165,6.8675945e-7,0.0000013999901,0.000091827,8.6055024e-7,0.00013847293],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998956,0.000026197658,0.0000104048795,0.000026792026,0.000019234698,0.000021879947],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996338,0.000106286294,0.00007303697,0.000022379436,0.000089245994,0.000075280346],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00022085637,0.00007908229,0.00017041086,0.0003733955,0.0003154826,0.00039288562,0.00020633786,0.00015744001,0.00073690736],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00066034775,0.00014353033,0.00012744173,0.00055667624,0.0005456741,0.00025914665,0.00024410407,0.00018078575,0.00007903947],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00011795127,0.000051021907,0.9944437,0.0000048960687,0.00004703421,0.00006588051,0.0002567825,0.0005998615,0.0010338555,0.0001269398,0.00017091053,0.0030811552],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000034372154,0.000021474794,0.99843043,0.0000010744167,0.0000061435608,0.000024626419,0.00030262704,0.0009167871,0.00009794811,0.00005693535,0.00013563481,0.0000028199306],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.15315185,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.24560577,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.15315185,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00070407847,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00071392325,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.30452085},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2805631081","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.05.388","title":"The detrital input and removal treatment (DIRT) network: Insights into soil carbon stabilization","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Soil Carbon and Nitrogen Dynamics","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":165,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"The Scarborough Hospital; University of Toronto","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Soil respiration; Environmental science; Litter; Biogeochemical cycle; Soil organic matter; Soil carbon; Soil fertility; Edaphic; Ecosystem; Plant litter; Soil biology; Ecology; Agronomy; Soil water; Soil science; Biology","score_opus":0.009239517304756105,"score_gpt":0.18913417214264994,"score_spread":0.17989465483789382,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2805631081","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9791363,0.0004225135,0.013267409,0.0003450507,0.000024278577,0.000030516172,0.00054665835,0.000119295306,0.0061080884],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99504435,0.00022751451,0.003060712,0.00003779399,0.0000049814735,0.00001121902,0.00023765609,0.00001931934,0.0013564243],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99982774,0.00002297168,0.000008263474,0.00006830193,0.00003788365,0.000034863064],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996567,0.00008432591,0.000083321866,0.000039345705,0.000084420935,0.00005196799],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00037421886,0.00022779012,0.00030796407,0.0005601491,0.00045078393,0.0008216446,0.00048384836,0.0004963578,0.0013740447],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000856251,0.00017123994,0.00021603325,0.0005108921,0.000511854,0.00087991136,0.00036189784,0.00028165572,0.00013891309],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0009770597,0.00049626926,0.1703107,0.00046682174,0.00026902452,0.00059259415,0.00037300537,0.19954133,0.4495496,0.028871164,0.0021576884,0.1463947],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000045859448,0.00041348906,0.27082053,0.000046502442,0.00015659575,0.0002727978,0.00063819473,0.6199017,0.07869323,0.019298771,0.009627089,0.00008520526],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.015178782,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.021150474,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.015178782,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0013606197,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0011928952,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.030180812},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2805707033","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.05.259","title":"Chronic effects of an environmentally-relevant, short-term neonicotinoid insecticide pulse on four aquatic invertebrates","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Insect and Pesticide Research","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":27,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Ministry of the Environment, Conservation and Parks; University of Guelph","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Bayer CropScience","keywords":"Hyalella azteca; Thiamethoxam; Imidacloprid; Neonicotinoid; Toxicology; Pesticide; Biology; Invertebrate; Clothianidin; Chironomus riparius; Environmental chemistry; Ecology; Chemistry; Chironomidae; Larva; Amphipoda","score_opus":0.01706564920347121,"score_gpt":0.2297904227657633,"score_spread":0.2127247735622921,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2805707033","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9994948,0.00005434764,0.00010563041,0.000009002902,0.0000075784405,0.000010887569,0.00009128438,0.0000047423046,0.00022161585],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9967167,0.00019384938,0.0005256842,0.000052779345,0.000013874502,0.00005114223,0.00026928753,0.000006514692,0.0021701427],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998851,0.00001127318,0.000008723476,0.00003183668,0.00002093733,0.00004208968],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996494,0.00009991498,0.000050827097,0.000035409943,0.000060736365,0.000103622224],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000096655596,0.00041894682,0.00046011683,0.00019915446,0.0004108188,0.00032868265,0.00031576306,0.000474962,0.0016645858],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002707423,0.00020397683,0.00026602577,0.00018952866,0.00046930654,0.00026522044,0.00036461194,0.00074007595,0.00017969136],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.008471495,0.00077063165,0.008428296,0.00009470731,0.00004900407,0.00016964685,0.00013738748,0.00021956151,0.9765572,0.000023342254,0.00006917803,0.005009568],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00032322155,0.052027285,0.1731391,0.000034798508,0.00034831063,0.00034704898,0.0007628534,0.0017026427,0.7698023,0.00014738122,0.0013156079,0.000049421116],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0023587493,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0068508796,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0023587493,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00037540335,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00033579947,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005568564},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2806204859","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.05.354","title":"Wind-driven rain and future risk to built heritage in the United Kingdom: Novel metrics for characterising rain spells","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Wind and Air Flow Studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":66,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs, UK Government","keywords":"Environmental science; Meteorology; Climate change; Wind speed; Climate zones; Climatology; Geography; Geology","score_opus":0.023391741241716342,"score_gpt":0.24347655524008852,"score_spread":0.22008481399837218,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2806204859","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9857782,0.0002395789,0.0078230025,0.00011398717,0.000020376852,0.000034692683,0.0031139709,0.00008915408,0.0027870098],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9945129,0.00014613497,0.0026214155,0.000012483737,0.0000037207028,0.000016924436,0.0021406563,0.000017384544,0.0005283616],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99971956,0.00005812922,0.000042147654,0.000061561565,0.00007642851,0.00004212371],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990765,0.00023980562,0.000279428,0.00011275053,0.00021993025,0.000071546354],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00043288953,0.00031803927,0.00026583992,0.00073198037,0.00014690497,0.001094177,0.00030849242,0.0003917556,0.001165636],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0023327996,0.0002218604,0.00035244532,0.0012120433,0.00026320445,0.00076003873,0.0007601941,0.00032906735,0.0002859955],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00021231968,0.00006415612,0.7752728,0.00011629211,0.00016964383,0.00046447205,0.00058789906,0.19186035,0.0027982374,0.0011285848,0.0019370026,0.02538828],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000011670604,0.000099423276,0.7832753,0.00004624445,0.00003750576,0.0001986673,0.0008394389,0.21006058,0.0011510566,0.0006791335,0.0035508997,0.000050119663],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.12437174,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.16493686,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.12437174,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0010998679,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003908877,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2806931499","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.05.275","title":"Assessing the fate of explosives derived nitrate in mine waste rock dumps using the stable isotopes of oxygen and nitrogen","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Groundwater and Isotope Geochemistry","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":37,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Teck (Canada); Inro Consultants (Canada); University of Saskatchewan","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Anoxic waters; Denitrification; Tailings; Environmental science; Nitrate; Environmental chemistry; Nitrogen; Geology; Mining engineering; Chemistry","score_opus":0.02054269555317018,"score_gpt":0.21708634215017522,"score_spread":0.19654364659700505,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2806931499","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9992478,0.000043722932,0.0003147856,0.0000069438365,0.0000014260925,0.000006273688,0.000063467174,0.00000401392,0.0003116525],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9974833,0.00016281934,0.001231429,0.000012193774,0.0000012784274,0.0000078186,0.00015782723,0.000006895813,0.00093639165],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997992,0.000027099284,0.000011134194,0.000053446427,0.00008098094,0.000028298366],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998568,0.000031117623,0.00003001238,0.000006379081,0.000058667316,0.000017018316],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003894622,0.00033454288,0.00031515525,0.00043089766,0.0004357556,0.0007817243,0.0005186408,0.0006948572,0.00027283112],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004349024,0.00021873348,0.00028731336,0.0002667677,0.00028998495,0.00041324814,0.00035704806,0.0002897821,0.00015842369],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0024408456,0.00019652418,0.322546,0.00014395824,0.00011469343,0.00056090986,0.00051241886,0.005305123,0.6502473,0.00026489442,0.00013337434,0.017533993],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00010791582,0.0026591178,0.3811216,0.00007337859,0.00019462268,0.00068809325,0.0022676168,0.048878375,0.56064117,0.00058810547,0.0027192007,0.00006078265],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.022224015,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.035157666,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.022224015,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0010021214,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006857726,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.044189274},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2807273148","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.06.005","title":"Adsorptive immobilization of agro-industrially produced crude laccase on various micro-biochars and degradation of diclofenac","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Enzyme-mediated dye degradation","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":73,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Institut National de la Recherche Scientifique","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Ministère des relations internationales et de la Francophonie","keywords":"Laccase; Chemistry; Biochar; Adsorption; Desorption; Citric acid; Immobilized enzyme; Chromatography; Organic chemistry; Enzyme; Pyrolysis","score_opus":0.015074909509472198,"score_gpt":0.20074275365074665,"score_spread":0.18566784414127446,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2807273148","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9966664,0.000674091,0.0017681214,0.00003738953,0.000034295706,0.000010109369,0.000078763565,0.000034437817,0.0006963371],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99723214,0.0002950671,0.0013001955,0.0000130056305,0.0000072707285,0.000005485058,0.00009755683,0.0000055533937,0.0010437514],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998196,0.000018490884,0.000016656602,0.000027763346,0.000052047093,0.00006542765],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999931,0.000012950306,0.0000150556625,0.000008224794,0.000017393631,0.000015453908],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00017763907,0.00040569808,0.0002171842,0.00021696133,0.00013653627,0.00025878663,0.00027957294,0.0002589372,0.0007890659],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00020703232,0.00017043002,0.0003446325,0.00022042889,0.00020503074,0.00018483338,0.00021215038,0.00032025337,0.00019138548],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000109565575,0.000022805165,0.0000914951,0.000025993299,0.000007821652,0.000024424196,0.000010557685,0.000096581796,0.99842656,0.000027681337,0.000014187921,0.0011422032],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000037639363,0.00008681434,0.00058547984,0.0000014329136,0.0000073071446,0.000015192622,0.000009532004,0.00032237204,0.9987423,0.000005402002,0.00021831016,0.0000021196931],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0016337173,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003375648,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0016337173,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00027679105,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00020522223,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0032483935},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2807282088","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.05.374","title":"Microbial and geochemical controls on waste rock weathering and drainage quality","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mine drainage and remediation techniques","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":54,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Trent University; BGC Engineering (Canada); University of British Columbia","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Weathering; Acid mine drainage; Drainage; Environmental chemistry; Sulfide; Gypsum; Sulfide minerals; Geology; Sulfate-reducing bacteria; Sorption; Geochemistry; Genetic algorithm; Environmental science; Chemistry; Bacteria; Ecology; Pyrite; Biology","score_opus":0.007859339743280673,"score_gpt":0.22384520627208912,"score_spread":0.21598586652880844,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2807282088","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99856204,0.0003454581,0.00022381372,0.00005263125,0.000005815465,0.000004858382,0.00010118889,0.000005714275,0.00069849344],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99889106,0.00017999989,0.00014377417,0.000017134667,0.0000042798492,0.0000031681805,0.00006031018,0.0000036374188,0.00069664564],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99964225,0.00008490716,0.000026621488,0.000048678026,0.0000924456,0.00010514073],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994746,0.00019630029,0.0000949679,0.000033486052,0.00011715144,0.00008353199],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00043322452,0.00019181738,0.00022573187,0.00032522928,0.00023800987,0.0008413033,0.0002123477,0.00047776915,0.0014999476],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0008773278,0.0001700565,0.00024184308,0.00030380182,0.00051189354,0.00037323925,0.00036871177,0.00029698538,0.00018354412],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0014799461,0.00015631277,0.019856697,0.0000690007,0.000038299007,0.00008233782,0.00012925237,0.0005612596,0.96642584,0.00043275114,0.000084103885,0.010684292],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00005246146,0.0010426459,0.23044701,0.000017241711,0.000053941767,0.00021445478,0.0006840402,0.0024349357,0.7621606,0.0006500941,0.002216846,0.000025732425],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0030503701,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0043747015,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0030503701,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00042938403,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00039812597,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.00606519},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2807434032","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.05.120","title":"Topsoil structure stability in a restored floodplain: Impacts of fluctuating water levels, soil parameters and ecosystem engineers","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Soil erosion and sediment transport","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":18,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université Laval","funders":"Forschungsinstitut für biologischen Landbau; Schweizerischer Nationalfonds zur Förderung der Wissenschaftlichen Forschung","keywords":"Topsoil; Floodplain; Ecosystem; Environmental science; Stability (learning theory); Hydrology (agriculture); Soil science; Ecology; Soil water; Geotechnical engineering; Geology; Computer science; Biology","score_opus":0.016180811712035288,"score_gpt":0.18576707946741075,"score_spread":0.16958626775537547,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2807434032","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9998872,0.000004166987,0.000023316312,0.0000047974577,3.5251395e-7,7.077762e-7,0.000018674442,0.0000029080575,0.00005777351],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9998896,0.0000036527688,0.000021697995,0.0000015904225,2.4448045e-7,6.575445e-7,0.000019617972,7.3956863e-7,0.0000620614],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99991965,0.000018464923,0.000005223732,0.000018464765,0.000011768808,0.000026339329],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998103,0.00003483035,0.00003913804,0.000025729018,0.000034983517,0.00005507697],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00022613555,0.00013897444,0.00020545031,0.0004119969,0.00046649796,0.00062351726,0.00030961298,0.00025235993,0.0008195813],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005451717,0.00015729792,0.00021175448,0.0003789685,0.00057497877,0.0003370543,0.0003969061,0.00021501954,0.00007058742],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0025593545,0.0008956138,0.8337116,0.00007082625,0.00028398476,0.0021698324,0.0013822605,0.025629282,0.118357435,0.00074561563,0.0004257883,0.013768413],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000016357162,0.00015430548,0.98883784,0.0000017245584,0.000025062605,0.00009893621,0.0005207428,0.009067034,0.0010343991,0.000119532,0.00011623198,0.000007880855],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.04520925,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.06199987,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.04520925,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0009727154,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00057404785,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.08989221},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2807808434","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.06.006","title":"Projections of historical and 21st century fluvial sediment delivery to the Ganges-Brahmaputra-Meghna, Mahanadi, and Volta deltas","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Flood Risk Assessment and Management","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":57,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"University of Southampton; International Development Research Centre; Department for International Development; Government of the United Kingdom","keywords":"Delta; Fluvial; Sediment; Hydrology (agriculture); River delta; Environmental science; Climate change; Erosion; Sedimentary budget; Sediment transport; Physical geography; Geology; Oceanography; Geography; Geomorphology; Structural basin","score_opus":0.00747778972647787,"score_gpt":0.19956544225299247,"score_spread":0.1920876525265146,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2807808434","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.97935724,0.0010004252,0.0009158928,0.0017978217,0.000057713827,0.000016833785,0.005708175,0.00009091045,0.011055036],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99449,0.0009082665,0.0005038647,0.000066348846,0.000012908109,0.00001530762,0.0010527387,0.000010288101,0.0029402392],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99989367,0.000018506596,0.000009067598,0.000016119944,0.000026764366,0.000035851077],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997482,0.000022794577,0.000054842883,0.000008972556,0.00010082715,0.000064411324],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00019810353,0.00032846496,0.00014200632,0.00090923964,0.00069460203,0.0010669709,0.00042595947,0.00061812636,0.0034282175],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007630676,0.00025025095,0.00038360356,0.001834583,0.0004109943,0.0007933544,0.0008153675,0.00055094523,0.0006196393],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0008816332,0.00024172167,0.68946487,0.0010294566,0.00031672214,0.005630729,0.0065265135,0.13718185,0.008090194,0.050302625,0.015049468,0.0852843],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000084369465,0.00024432657,0.84159666,0.0002726154,0.00018059238,0.0024100442,0.008629688,0.077683054,0.002367199,0.007961449,0.058454994,0.00011499378],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.08954108,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.1941629,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.08954108,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0030909758,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0016041863,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.17803979},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2808329160","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.06.106","title":"Carbon and nitrogen isotopes unravels sources of aerosol contamination at Caribbean rural and urban coastal sites","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Atmospheric chemistry and aerosols","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":28,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Montréal","funders":"International Atomic Energy Agency","keywords":"Carbon fibers; Aerosol; Environmental science; Contamination; Nitrogen; Geography; Environmental chemistry; Chemistry; Meteorology; Materials science; Ecology; Biology","score_opus":0.0062066279339539464,"score_gpt":0.17370469838453348,"score_spread":0.16749807045057954,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2808329160","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99787605,0.00010029428,0.000106046,0.000056020945,0.0000017352946,0.0000029093687,0.00016651825,0.0000042327347,0.0016862024],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99919206,0.00012221542,0.0002260089,0.000019225565,0.0000020973669,0.000002805466,0.00011702052,0.000007307243,0.00031118662],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998597,0.000018453697,0.000006850357,0.0000333688,0.000036078003,0.00004552778],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997166,0.000059426606,0.000051037146,0.00002287443,0.000114479524,0.000035609424],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00024416484,0.0002598654,0.00023215919,0.0011260782,0.0011948962,0.001057827,0.00042084974,0.00042251675,0.0011659836],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007450521,0.00020659695,0.00014037207,0.001753101,0.0004493872,0.00040769554,0.0008415435,0.00031859524,0.00013393191],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00020634905,0.00003926626,0.9419722,0.000058219917,0.00007352012,0.00062052277,0.0032395103,0.00066896,0.034319423,0.00050554145,0.00026543366,0.018031118],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000006314179,0.000019420573,0.99028647,0.0000264116,0.000041023584,0.00012631791,0.0033789556,0.0014609371,0.0022386063,0.00018820704,0.00221352,0.000013811943],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.32163757,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.5933562,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.32163757,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0010904518,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0010720877,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6395309},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2808593022","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.06.039","title":"Monitoring ecosystem reclamation recovery using optical remote sensing: Comparison with field measurements and eddy covariance","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Remote Sensing in Agriculture","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":24,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo; Carleton University; McMaster University; University of Lethbridge","funders":"Ministry of Environment; Alberta Environment and Parks","keywords":"Eddy covariance; Normalized Difference Vegetation Index; Leaf area index; Enhanced vegetation index; Environmental science; Vegetation (pathology); Remote sensing; Land reclamation; Canopy; Ecosystem; Vegetation Index; Geography; Ecology","score_opus":0.028606016671678284,"score_gpt":0.23647375072761864,"score_spread":0.20786773405594036,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2808593022","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9948872,0.00013869158,0.0036771821,0.000036422476,0.000011954497,0.000025177433,0.00019970827,0.00014116723,0.00088246906],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9927008,0.00010213661,0.0065801656,0.000030114083,0.0000087360695,0.000017608392,0.00025021646,0.000016345892,0.00029381542],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99976176,0.000038609654,0.000015324502,0.00006945378,0.000083684376,0.00003118724],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99917525,0.00023016479,0.00016850799,0.00010573035,0.0002825317,0.000037788155],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0008559055,0.0004052227,0.00037638072,0.0008588487,0.0002972752,0.00052102585,0.0005296415,0.00055371225,0.00032982367],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0010247652,0.0002780856,0.00027924503,0.00071101956,0.00021682544,0.0010157108,0.00021061019,0.00020268778,0.00011707542],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0017007103,0.001312617,0.6358077,0.00022438781,0.00045887154,0.00010579399,0.00034314248,0.029276537,0.118216254,0.00028157208,0.0010103376,0.21126208],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001713569,0.00033394212,0.7963672,0.000017551247,0.00023243434,0.000106751024,0.00022431451,0.17301358,0.028188964,0.00023412425,0.0010706643,0.000039145158],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.018313939,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.03276337,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.018313939,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006081159,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005123436,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.036414683},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2808648715","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.06.048","title":"Influences of agricultural land use composition and distribution on nitrogen export from a subtropical watershed in China","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Soil and Water Nutrient Dynamics","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":58,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Global Institute for Water Security; University of Saskatchewan","funders":"National Institute of Food and Agriculture; Newton Fund; Key Technologies Research and Development Program; Ministry of Agriculture of the People's Republic of China; National Key Research and Development Program of China; China Scholarship Council","keywords":"Watershed; Environmental science; Hydrology (agriculture); Agricultural land; Agriculture; Nonpoint source pollution; Land use; Paddy field; Geography; Ecology; Geology","score_opus":0.006302508721971429,"score_gpt":0.18330633566836557,"score_spread":0.17700382694639413,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2808648715","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9997832,0.000012621705,0.000014638459,0.000014907716,5.7489905e-7,9.138242e-7,0.000030464627,0.0000010985086,0.00014158715],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99964345,0.000027263153,0.000020768719,0.000007899518,0.000002288193,0.0000017905899,0.00012275575,0.0000012133961,0.00017262604],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997627,0.000028403103,0.000028473181,0.0000654911,0.000048713937,0.00006615227],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996728,0.00005882278,0.00007272114,0.000020505131,0.000071188595,0.00010409603],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00040031542,0.0003998318,0.00041216897,0.0013493528,0.000903842,0.0008521358,0.00053578464,0.00027609657,0.0007335928],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004056664,0.00028581807,0.0006611232,0.0017864676,0.0007503208,0.00051791454,0.0008439622,0.00022909853,0.00007360622],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00014801437,0.000097156335,0.9865068,0.000021880209,0.00015322841,0.0007658817,0.0011980742,0.0009259143,0.006567704,0.00020848724,0.00009076363,0.0033159847],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000004467351,0.000009793439,0.9982509,0.0000016926376,0.000025911808,0.000038451653,0.0005587362,0.00087490445,0.00011048448,0.000037921785,0.00008181503,0.000004807761],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.15047769,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.24435934,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.15047769,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0019876834,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0017961824,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.29920363},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2808791765","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.06.212","title":"Removal of antibiotic resistance genes in two tertiary level municipal wastewater treatment plants","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Pharmaceutical and Antibiotic Environmental Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":126,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Regina; Acadia University; Dalhousie University","funders":"Science and Engineering Research Council","keywords":"Effluent; Integron; Clarifier; Wastewater; Sewage treatment; 16S ribosomal RNA; Biology; Activated sludge; Microbiology; Antibiotics; Antibiotic resistance; Bacteria; Food science; Environmental engineering; Environmental science; Genetics","score_opus":0.03836188556901794,"score_gpt":0.2850755766233353,"score_spread":0.2467136910543174,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2808791765","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9994466,0.00001865744,0.00024276925,0.000041780142,0.000005497091,0.00000587684,0.00003166566,0.000013695125,0.00019352668],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9983652,0.000026865095,0.00040655225,0.000018486433,0.0000023639243,0.0000063519974,0.00007478892,0.0000055333458,0.0010939132],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996816,0.00003021537,0.000017119633,0.00005234867,0.00011606021,0.00010263956],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997718,0.000050580795,0.00003353814,0.00001859387,0.00006423238,0.00006128933],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00017480749,0.00022221732,0.00061416836,0.00017417774,0.0008644142,0.00092696404,0.0004587607,0.0010765423,0.0011934601],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004065456,0.00014796595,0.00046813526,0.00024977466,0.0002630948,0.00024117506,0.00029038085,0.0006694768,0.00022942532],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00059963,0.00030179383,0.0022815675,0.00006228118,0.000012689622,0.00022170988,0.00012358293,0.0013769282,0.99094886,0.000074023104,0.00013540582,0.0038616701],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00009732085,0.0013819148,0.022875465,0.0000059287063,0.000041966978,0.00015734247,0.0004131914,0.0150339,0.95901185,0.000100331374,0.00085670245,0.000024072042],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.013033464,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.011559398,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.013033464,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0011060227,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00070664025,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.025915146},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2808893775","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.05.376","title":"Effect of climate change on humic substances and associated impacts on the quality of surface water and groundwater: A review","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Soil and Water Nutrient Dynamics","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":235,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"College of Family Physicians of Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Groundwater; Environmental science; Surface water; Dissolved organic carbon; Pollutant; Surface runoff; Organic matter; Environmental chemistry; Water quality; Soil organic matter; Soil water; Environmental engineering; Ecology; Chemistry; Soil science; Geology","score_opus":0.034710085257467486,"score_gpt":0.29303912619757216,"score_spread":0.25832904094010467,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2808893775","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00012068486,0.99941325,0.000035208723,0.00012037668,0.00007915499,0.0000025007673,0.000034695375,0.0000022555048,0.00019188462],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.00057812093,0.9991203,0.00006412506,0.00007079162,0.000060589755,0.0000019255128,0.000022164872,4.8639333e-7,0.00008156726],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99974257,0.000033138444,0.00005435899,0.000059622806,0.00009080509,0.000019454832],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99888235,0.00061300193,0.00022713722,0.000020347492,0.00020781,0.000049381048],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0008166275,0.00090359827,0.0015615342,0.003172814,0.00025880072,0.001163321,0.00091601734,0.0010241024,0.003572941],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0016994358,0.00028416497,0.00093363575,0.00440612,0.00038791428,0.0013711785,0.0007545549,0.0009400858,0.0006355652],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00010363896,0.00008734903,0.000847264,0.110654205,0.00059465884,0.00023829151,0.00014076076,0.0006489112,0.001753517,0.0022732865,0.021074729,0.8615834],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000028165538,0.00014785014,0.0046747536,0.02143776,0.001682563,0.0009877882,0.00024015551,0.00014238952,0.0007935482,0.0020117008,0.9677941,0.000059200123],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0030133317,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.005619221,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.003572941,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005261758,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0025171787,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.011952698},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2809037465","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.06.033","title":"Responses of soil microbial communities to nutrient limitation in the desert-grassland ecological transition zone","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Microbial Community Ecology and Physiology","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":174,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Government of Newfoundland and Labrador","funders":"Chinese Academy of Sciences; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Microbial population biology; Ecology; Ecosystem; Nutrient; Grassland; Arid; Biology; Terrestrial ecosystem; Environmental science; Agronomy; Bacteria","score_opus":0.02018163249905342,"score_gpt":0.23025017834063613,"score_spread":0.21006854584158272,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2809037465","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9999087,0.000023107663,0.000012091401,0.0000055100536,3.6585365e-7,6.7243127e-7,0.000014597982,5.645658e-7,0.000034507175],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9998472,0.000019862942,0.000025723193,0.0000069936923,5.5846726e-7,0.000002283111,0.00005168482,3.8715123e-7,0.00004527319],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998758,0.000028467117,0.0000066993816,0.000030976058,0.000013525394,0.000044641823],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998223,0.00002818595,0.00003732337,0.000007723886,0.000024367471,0.00008016912],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016749329,0.00014891742,0.00027387255,0.00046504123,0.00051995943,0.0005851603,0.00024340871,0.0003466207,0.0005152401],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00035474956,0.00015266829,0.00017569047,0.0003053533,0.0005873851,0.00024945455,0.0006396701,0.0002526883,0.00005148162],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0030297555,0.00026011423,0.67087495,0.00011188655,0.00018054913,0.00038603786,0.0023632536,0.0010048081,0.3141998,0.0002952946,0.00012103152,0.007172618],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000012055004,0.00010075527,0.99677426,0.0000026146515,0.000011407778,0.0000621465,0.0011305787,0.00037727944,0.0013080362,0.00007983003,0.00013618388,0.000004717558],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.015829843,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.02593472,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.015829843,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00064428773,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00045529663,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.031475365},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2809114454","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.06.159","title":"Evaluating in situ biodegradation of 13C-labelled naphthenic acids in groundwater near oil sands tailings ponds","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Petroleum Processing and Analysis","field":"Chemistry","cited_by":37,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta; Institut National de la Recherche Scientifique; Geological Survey of Canada; Natural Resources Canada","funders":"Natural Resources Canada","keywords":"Tailings; Oil sands; Microbial population biology; Environmental chemistry; Naphthenic acid; Biodegradation; Population; Microcosm; Microbial biodegradation; Substrate (aquarium); Aquifer; Microbial mat; Groundwater; Chemistry; Geology; Microorganism; Bacteria","score_opus":0.01709750679584787,"score_gpt":0.2594774593257416,"score_spread":0.24237995252989375,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2809114454","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9993167,0.0000178457,0.00032219623,0.000005237222,0.0000015232278,0.0000052656333,0.000049703172,0.000008182668,0.00027326687],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9982566,0.00007152146,0.00083429326,0.000007990748,0.0000012410321,0.000007095239,0.000060907652,0.0000034389118,0.0007568353],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998271,0.000023432112,0.000009070885,0.00003806448,0.000056107834,0.00004625364],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999902,0.000025530842,0.000014134258,0.0000037952007,0.000039523635,0.00001492024],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00017812398,0.00024850407,0.00029204087,0.00026847798,0.00048146653,0.0004496413,0.0002564787,0.00041652328,0.00079683505],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00024066673,0.00017403149,0.00016210377,0.00025189813,0.00032764208,0.00026614248,0.0002820502,0.00026561721,0.00019380008],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005079875,0.000060935105,0.013539831,0.00007845592,0.000011166877,0.00012268059,0.00026178124,0.0012929218,0.97979057,0.00003514248,0.000023724679,0.004274912],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000035088604,0.00092106475,0.037034806,0.0000113528295,0.00004323156,0.000093806375,0.0009729867,0.0077838385,0.9524112,0.00007957699,0.0005952075,0.000017840539],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.022651792,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.03102873,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9773482,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006463062,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005631652,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.045039892},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2809188878","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.06.099","title":"Measuring the distribution of trace elements amongst dissolved colloidal species as a fingerprint for the contribution of tributaries to large boreal rivers","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Heavy metals in environment","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":56,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Alberta Innovates; Government of Alberta; Government of Alberta Ministry of Transportation","keywords":"Tributary; Genetic algorithm; Environmental chemistry; Trace element; Chemistry; Environmental science; Ecology; Biology; Geography","score_opus":0.014132130016870857,"score_gpt":0.2308998506411519,"score_spread":0.21676772062428104,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2809188878","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99905246,0.000038470494,0.0003544749,0.000008165695,0.0000021489575,0.000003727143,0.00009119545,0.0000075953417,0.0004417856],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9986494,0.000034221288,0.0007971301,0.0000106594325,0.0000022023428,0.0000036502568,0.00011146837,0.000003267298,0.0003880862],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998715,0.00001448836,0.000008682506,0.000057838428,0.000031466665,0.000016031036],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99985576,0.000026495858,0.000038047354,0.000010446103,0.000047446796,0.00002186072],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013182849,0.00018186703,0.00014815768,0.0006140723,0.0006092858,0.0007167356,0.00031470248,0.00034149262,0.0003477134],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003586624,0.00016209511,0.000099940036,0.0005477507,0.00025224927,0.00028774815,0.00025395775,0.00019343861,0.00010691457],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00020914746,0.00007667808,0.7654556,0.000036973728,0.00006319131,0.00008056812,0.0010020918,0.00025518492,0.2200543,0.000110896166,0.0000981027,0.012557246],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000004300342,0.000076969016,0.99001503,0.00000318578,0.000023671155,0.00011621764,0.0006994471,0.00077856553,0.007758787,0.00005174739,0.00046596443,0.0000060847824],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.021036021,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.055968747,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.021036021,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00024799068,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001930097,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.041827142},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2809342245","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.06.076","title":"Bone char vs. S-enriched bone char: Multi-method characterization of bone chars and their transformation in soil","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Phosphorus and nutrient management","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":32,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Canadian Light Source (Canada)","funders":"Leibniz-Gemeinschaft; Western Economic Diversification Canada; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; BonaRes; National Research Council Canada; Bundesministerium für Bildung und Forschung","keywords":"Chemistry; XANES; Fractionation; Sulfur; Fertilizer; Char; Biogas; Environmental chemistry; Leachate; Sulfate; Mineralogy; Pyrolysis; Waste management; Spectroscopy; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.008392768139380868,"score_gpt":0.2072236465461029,"score_spread":0.19883087840672203,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2809342245","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98182815,0.00055744254,0.015027277,0.00003837816,0.000034166027,0.000042342417,0.0006576338,0.00007380206,0.001740775],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9874687,0.00048041984,0.008650514,0.000027764594,0.0000074993754,0.000038271904,0.0004395545,0.00004439957,0.0028428044],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9992687,0.000116789335,0.000031146064,0.00021106392,0.00024130593,0.0001309716],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996902,0.00007544041,0.00006154079,0.000026988835,0.00010997629,0.000035890913],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005173326,0.0004230838,0.0002350706,0.0009771739,0.00035697946,0.00046006794,0.0003858419,0.00041732434,0.0010828731],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00058865955,0.0002547282,0.00040591048,0.00079496216,0.00038273132,0.00028291985,0.00039846293,0.0004383457,0.0003655813],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0004207478,0.000037061625,0.0030443268,0.000060891845,0.000030457522,0.000047361373,0.00009820115,0.00035551077,0.98888344,0.000112706344,0.00006551371,0.006843823],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009061237,0.00021478732,0.010772637,0.000010788443,0.000040686824,0.00009945716,0.00015685204,0.0029614922,0.98456836,0.000066226974,0.0010812747,0.000018337465],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0038426276,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.010047311,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0038426276,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00024345859,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00055756565,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0076405406},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2809363322","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.06.130","title":"A comparison study of DRASTIC methods with various objective methods for groundwater vulnerability assessment","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Groundwater and Watershed Analysis","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":214,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Ottawa","funders":"","keywords":"Groundwater; Groundwater recharge; Hydrology (agriculture); Environmental science; Hydraulic conductivity; Vadose zone; Vulnerability (computing); Receiver operating characteristic; Aquifer; Statistics; Soil science; Mathematics; Geology; Geotechnical engineering; Soil water; Computer science","score_opus":0.02586705211952241,"score_gpt":0.3634092749591833,"score_spread":0.3375422228396609,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2809363322","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.7982166,0.0012535134,0.19424276,0.00012814083,0.000077604476,0.00013506608,0.0006392943,0.00037995962,0.004927058],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8777723,0.0006848321,0.12015758,0.000028807193,0.000030799714,0.00008402834,0.00034836517,0.00010908142,0.0007842509],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9980697,0.0010067626,0.00008730334,0.00012611212,0.00061941793,0.00009070555],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.989721,0.008214877,0.00040306986,0.0004968489,0.0010568732,0.0001072973],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0043305457,0.0006001367,0.00048683165,0.0023327922,0.00032197052,0.00068001135,0.00063955644,0.00039272723,0.0009420499],"category_scores_gemma":[0.008133251,0.00020022909,0.0007478736,0.0016882401,0.00035238048,0.0011984257,0.0007648552,0.00042176724,0.00009348443],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0021508979,0.000612583,0.08649269,0.0012591853,0.0011992311,0.00022427535,0.0011810741,0.17675106,0.02175187,0.010638364,0.0017729988,0.6959658],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00020690715,0.0023979093,0.08824672,0.00009340135,0.0006236506,0.00038003465,0.0015627805,0.8732324,0.022062995,0.0072360057,0.0037674468,0.00018972714],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0029585287,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.006593647,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0043305457,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004598303,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00076347665,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.02290237},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2809579889","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.06.163","title":"Modelling the potential effects of Oil-Sands tailings pond breach on the water and sediment quality of the Lower Athabasca River","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Petroleum Processing and Analysis","field":"Chemistry","cited_by":24,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Polytechnique Montréal; Environment and Climate Change Canada","funders":"Environment and Climate Change Canada","keywords":"Tailings; Oil sands; Sediment; Environmental science; Water quality; Deposition (geology); Levee; Hydrology (agriculture); Geology; Environmental engineering; Geotechnical engineering; Asphalt; Ecology; Chemistry","score_opus":0.007580462374991548,"score_gpt":0.20616237082656436,"score_spread":0.1985819084515728,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2809579889","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9968009,0.00001328828,0.0006070399,0.00013261219,0.0000060595157,0.000015837544,0.00024065605,0.000032609718,0.0021508874],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99854624,0.000013231469,0.00023037095,0.000010571383,0.0000012043971,0.00000776044,0.000062411775,0.000005386636,0.0011228785],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998142,0.000036285743,0.000011714961,0.00003375436,0.000021717764,0.00008241015],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99965715,0.00013689451,0.000047757803,0.000020746713,0.000059035643,0.00007839254],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002810243,0.00049129623,0.00048475806,0.0003801055,0.00080364384,0.0016221335,0.0010754362,0.0018792436,0.0025738974],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009321118,0.00043032382,0.00087903935,0.00054406,0.0008326255,0.0006598532,0.00077634957,0.00076475355,0.00016856095],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00012423498,0.00009736466,0.016325615,0.000017457985,0.000027495247,0.0002027358,0.00003526798,0.97950107,0.0020314183,0.00043608894,0.00013062819,0.001070539],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000581835,0.00011875943,0.01530345,0.0000057020943,0.00003060195,0.000017122711,0.00025558003,0.9831056,0.0006990432,0.00022659313,0.0001585447,0.000020811178],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.39807978,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.30320138,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.60192025,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.003696987,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.002655078,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7915254},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2809580596","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.05.394","title":"Selenium analysis in waters. Part 2: Speciation methods","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Selenium in Biological Systems","field":"Nursing","cited_by":47,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"National Research Council Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Genetic algorithm; Selenium; Environmental chemistry; Biochemical engineering; Aquatic ecosystem; Bioavailability; Environmental science; Fractionation; Chemistry; Biology; Ecology; Chromatography","score_opus":0.05809375514615786,"score_gpt":0.34064633158759183,"score_spread":0.28255257644143394,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2809580596","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00028741293,0.9968142,0.0014766214,0.00023806065,0.0003480872,0.000016446185,0.000042381642,0.000016676107,0.00076010457],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0017652399,0.99378794,0.0022361313,0.00025806483,0.00035528207,0.000026296942,0.000080901234,0.000010572294,0.0014795177],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99902856,0.00019225507,0.00012973517,0.00024196658,0.0003481562,0.000059386162],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99863726,0.00076872716,0.00016522595,0.000055277716,0.0003366919,0.00003681205],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0024256643,0.00223523,0.0030658292,0.0072715017,0.00038042452,0.0015876566,0.0016692143,0.0020184019,0.003371326],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0022568344,0.0009012059,0.0016088302,0.0051226816,0.0013561383,0.002234994,0.0015512737,0.0019664743,0.001907299],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008412886,0.00013960864,0.000924072,0.03205918,0.00029584282,0.00024964786,0.00016288208,0.00067601143,0.010588125,0.0036670656,0.011203833,0.9399496],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000031335956,0.00031214938,0.0041539185,0.00890827,0.0005041702,0.0031488647,0.000314702,0.0009614437,0.018803073,0.005943977,0.9567749,0.00014321199],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0029482685,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004852301,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0072715017,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0009795934,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0016583935,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01282835},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2809596156","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.06.086","title":"Valuing scarce observation of rainfall variability with flexible semi-distributed hydrological modelling – Mountainous Mediterranean context","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Hydrology and Watershed Management Studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":21,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Canadian International Development Agency","keywords":"Environmental science; Streamflow; Mediterranean climate; Drainage basin; Hydrology (agriculture); Context (archaeology); Surface runoff; SWAT model; Spatial variability; Rain gauge; Hydrological modelling; Subdivision; Mesoscale meteorology; Catchment hydrology; Climatology; Geography; Meteorology; Geology; Precipitation; Ecology; Cartography; Mathematics","score_opus":0.025120234611275938,"score_gpt":0.21704124117040052,"score_spread":0.19192100655912459,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2809596156","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.97653383,0.00022428669,0.021625176,0.0004447537,0.000016892365,0.000013680324,0.0002915708,0.00004242801,0.0008074136],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9984162,0.000040354927,0.0013955139,0.000008837932,0.000009105947,0.0000039470683,0.00007278851,0.0000046199184,0.000048599824],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99934715,0.00039404014,0.00003823473,0.00013003573,0.000039021845,0.00005143726],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99411076,0.0043293675,0.00072057714,0.00046754983,0.00015859562,0.0002132457],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0027161464,0.0005506502,0.00075289066,0.0005824838,0.00021640061,0.0013709024,0.0011289244,0.0010949032,0.000560175],"category_scores_gemma":[0.008886923,0.00033416867,0.00046112257,0.00082784443,0.0006298384,0.001984383,0.0008669243,0.00051621516,0.000036443278],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00015880124,0.00005434017,0.01272259,0.000037574307,0.00011735966,0.0001565044,0.00005360812,0.97925454,0.00039561265,0.0019009156,0.00014624365,0.005001928],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000014479812,0.00003541286,0.004950148,0.0000071525874,0.000018360231,0.000014283302,0.00004865225,0.9923982,0.00010552382,0.0022985698,0.00010200386,0.000007193625],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.011144887,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.009080454,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.011144887,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0009087659,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005680976,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.022159994},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2809662533","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.06.090","title":"High‑magnesium waters and soils: Emerging environmental and food security constraints","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Wastewater Treatment and Reuse","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":103,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"United Nations University Institute for Water, Environment, and Health","funders":"Global Affairs Canada; Government of Canada; Alexander von Humboldt-Stiftung","keywords":"Environmental science; Soil water; Waterlogging (archaeology); Irrigation; Water quality; Food security; Agriculture; Water resource management; Hydrology (agriculture); Geography; Ecology; Geology; Soil science; Wetland","score_opus":0.012063739339479053,"score_gpt":0.2132636173348673,"score_spread":0.20119987799538824,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2809662533","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00031757282,0.9967443,0.00015518958,0.0013476381,0.00021531951,0.0000015075266,0.000015425563,0.00000429526,0.0011986868],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0033808418,0.9950029,0.00018776767,0.0005378546,0.0003104446,0.0000027480346,0.000016891243,0.0000015831992,0.00055899244],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99968994,0.000051049614,0.000030620988,0.000058767386,0.00012265333,0.00004705782],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99936205,0.00034154044,0.000116021685,0.000015562007,0.00011916027,0.000045711637],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0008215256,0.0006469508,0.0012415856,0.0016009017,0.00033275114,0.0021228066,0.00095077214,0.0019205796,0.0039097527],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0011872166,0.0002327474,0.00044695655,0.0026376834,0.0012947903,0.0024238776,0.0012884684,0.0015803553,0.0006896921],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00010541205,0.00005996405,0.0012089857,0.022546671,0.00014439551,0.00046343435,0.00024059642,0.00060030195,0.0028156217,0.045349706,0.03146545,0.89499956],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000067495107,0.00004275695,0.0009678828,0.0025933797,0.000070568356,0.0007778711,0.00030079958,0.00012318093,0.0005086028,0.009834272,0.98475534,0.000018664954],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0025622537,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0061277742,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0039097527,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0010084608,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0025260397,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.013079464},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2809684242","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.06.060","title":"Fifty years after its discharge, methylation of legacy mercury trapped in the Penobscot Estuary sustains high mercury in biota","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":38,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Island Health; Riverview Hospital; Mount Royal University","funders":"","keywords":"Mercury (programming language); Estuary; Environmental chemistry; Marsh; Bay; Environmental science; Sediment; Methylmercury; Environmental remediation; Fishery; Oceanography; Ecology; Contamination; Chemistry; Bioaccumulation; Wetland; Geology; Biology","score_opus":0.014058926861368818,"score_gpt":0.24947143431413346,"score_spread":0.23541250745276465,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2809684242","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9965094,0.00019972451,0.00024723398,0.000112453956,0.000022152451,0.000004592321,0.00067489716,0.000030586976,0.0021991532],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9918115,0.00014948208,0.000130593,0.00007849338,0.0000061693677,0.000004500883,0.00075408356,0.0000079286465,0.0070572845],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998628,0.000007277378,0.0000042250226,0.000044666755,0.00004998195,0.00003109823],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997677,0.000010972211,0.000039929666,0.000026525002,0.000117048854,0.000037860646],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00017119569,0.0001860937,0.00021881798,0.00032950687,0.000921769,0.0009180667,0.0003126909,0.00038251298,0.0014151131],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00027126347,0.00012514881,0.0001634912,0.000467889,0.0003666523,0.0002970324,0.0005297632,0.00033779422,0.00038300946],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0010108025,0.00012806355,0.700024,0.000099398705,0.00015565702,0.0010871582,0.0020786289,0.00040147116,0.25407207,0.0006164677,0.001997128,0.03832923],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000034146549,0.00013971854,0.98057383,0.000009783771,0.00002380686,0.000103597864,0.00073606276,0.0001740473,0.013588351,0.00008269094,0.00455488,0.000009840299],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.10721773,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.24067043,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.10721773,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0015742733,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0012500939,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.21318728},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2809898594","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.06.080","title":"Temporal (1970–2016) changes in human pressures and wetland response in the St. Lawrence River (Québec, Canada)","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Coastal wetland ecosystem dynamics","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":41,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Environment and Climate Change Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Wetland; Environmental science; Hydrology (agriculture); Eutrophication; Water level; Biomass (ecology); Watershed; Habitat; Ecology; Shore; Nutrient; Geography; Oceanography; Geology","score_opus":0.007814893440336484,"score_gpt":0.19844668360614362,"score_spread":0.19063179016580714,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2809898594","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.97289026,0.0011379276,0.00026081962,0.0010537492,0.00004181117,0.00002014254,0.019958487,0.00003964458,0.004597074],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99218094,0.00031526,0.00013659972,0.00014570101,0.000013097816,0.000012758558,0.004399858,0.000007766581,0.002788088],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99973553,0.00001759123,0.0000168771,0.00006255653,0.000047263802,0.00012009347],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989537,0.000053678585,0.00026337022,0.000041772048,0.00047968977,0.00020777769],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00038523326,0.0001632653,0.00015381856,0.001193398,0.00089835306,0.0009273059,0.0006347637,0.0005548611,0.004139059],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0010917484,0.00016354126,0.0002723259,0.0022141868,0.0006636151,0.00047284883,0.0008011276,0.0005865143,0.00040984008],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00016251943,0.00004262933,0.9745343,0.0000636975,0.00013686655,0.00012322473,0.001005942,0.0006278258,0.0006249912,0.0004463421,0.009993853,0.012237848],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000024588392,0.0000044239982,0.9969452,0.000016446964,0.000012241244,0.000021992671,0.0005745358,0.0002636551,0.000036245267,0.000016694707,0.0021010628,0.000005014357],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.98898774,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.99582267,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.012307084,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.012307084,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.010332262,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.08929449},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2810090783","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.06.083","title":"Fate of antibiotic resistance genes in two Arctic tundra wetlands impacted by municipal wastewater","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Pharmaceutical and Antibiotic Environmental Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":46,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Regina; Dalhousie University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Wetland; Tundra; Wastewater; Environmental science; Ecosystem; Arctic; Ecology; Biology; Environmental engineering","score_opus":0.01614456183502412,"score_gpt":0.2673128638225334,"score_spread":0.2511683019875093,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2810090783","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.999666,0.000017293252,0.00005198577,0.0000074853333,0.0000019686343,0.0000018311891,0.000073920935,0.0000021087476,0.0001772659],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99884063,0.000054493867,0.00019075324,0.00001143628,0.000001057854,0.0000040102873,0.00013501571,0.0000027094313,0.00075988675],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99981755,0.000022639735,0.000009429333,0.000043234348,0.000046237677,0.000060977065],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998504,0.000023960136,0.00003316896,0.0000083265195,0.000054178166,0.000029970799],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015739318,0.00029451595,0.00035508402,0.00038256115,0.0009408067,0.0010099534,0.00028872286,0.0006412122,0.00047541157],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00019765939,0.00021055156,0.00030805336,0.00037409758,0.0004896529,0.00023554915,0.00036040068,0.00031872283,0.000104722676],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0017242987,0.0002482789,0.08516949,0.00007782161,0.00008067318,0.0006346197,0.0011193737,0.0027228019,0.90245754,0.00020948611,0.000114417766,0.0054411264],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000071255374,0.001203894,0.6592095,0.000024572506,0.00016568066,0.0004729835,0.0050150435,0.013495667,0.31775138,0.00021732501,0.0023020925,0.00007058208],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.106607094,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.07465724,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.106607094,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0012207871,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0008320997,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.21197313},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2810198639","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.06.285","title":"Occurrence of C60 and related fullerenes in the Sava River under different hydrologic conditions","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Fullerene Chemistry and Applications","field":"Chemistry","cited_by":37,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad; Generalitat de Catalunya; Canadian Institute for Advanced Research","keywords":"Fullerene; Environmental science; Hydrology (agriculture); Geology; Chemistry; Geotechnical engineering","score_opus":0.013393598996469021,"score_gpt":0.22303894515653214,"score_spread":0.2096453461600631,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2810198639","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9995598,0.00006658,0.00003859884,0.0000037436737,5.7877054e-7,0.0000011502445,0.00008589651,0.0000025425911,0.00024109347],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9991831,0.00011598785,0.00011395389,0.0000046725813,0.0000011638431,0.0000034999287,0.00019462527,0.0000018118936,0.00038106847],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998752,0.000009735357,0.000011768116,0.00004713428,0.000028604583,0.000027541833],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99991786,0.000013962378,0.000027607992,0.0000037881337,0.00002605008,0.000010578861],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00010732428,0.00013711308,0.00022078627,0.00096379983,0.00056306616,0.0005981982,0.00009078751,0.00036344316,0.00043228766],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00015812441,0.00010221871,0.0002012316,0.00074719975,0.00026371988,0.00027874814,0.00031590095,0.00012523071,0.000083265695],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00028798953,0.000061025352,0.5740719,0.00011427521,0.00005736055,0.0008984885,0.0018367178,0.00060435385,0.4028737,0.00019156102,0.00010550823,0.018897166],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000026703137,0.00014850833,0.98484623,0.0000108469985,0.000026630318,0.00031667668,0.0013498099,0.0004891791,0.011662041,0.00007714098,0.0010567382,0.000013621451],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0063224956,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0096054,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0063224956,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00021887598,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00021840152,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.012571394},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2810348347","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.06.323","title":"Direct and indirect effects of land use on bryophytes in grasslands","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Ecology and Vegetation Dynamics Studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":50,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph","funders":"Schweizerischer Nationalfonds zur Förderung der Wissenschaftlichen Forschung; Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft","keywords":"Bryophyte; Biomass (ecology); Vascular plant; Biodiversity; Ecology; Agricultural land; Environmental science; Agriculture; Species richness; Productivity; Human fertilization; Fertilizer; Land use; Grassland; Indirect effect; Agroforestry; Biology; Agronomy","score_opus":0.0058356609700694045,"score_gpt":0.19934497884969674,"score_spread":0.19350931787962733,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2810348347","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99944705,0.000104730934,0.000016753465,0.000007352102,0.0000010912719,8.524168e-7,0.00003919052,7.344467e-7,0.00038220748],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9993531,0.00009805416,0.000033786124,0.000008803288,0.000002977959,0.0000025151896,0.00007259887,0.0000015227663,0.0004266023],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996325,0.00014039692,0.000016413225,0.00004910291,0.000043989043,0.00011755407],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99883455,0.0005335564,0.00012613162,0.00005903715,0.00008766628,0.00035909357],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004390334,0.00029336527,0.00034705552,0.00051725766,0.0006192119,0.0007294606,0.00026891017,0.0003802525,0.0036671215],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0010275303,0.00019969675,0.00051361,0.00046321275,0.00067803473,0.0005039556,0.0011897926,0.00043525491,0.00022415034],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0018667427,0.00029447395,0.94894475,0.000107211046,0.00038600378,0.00032761102,0.0005234139,0.0008559724,0.033740137,0.000348898,0.00009508433,0.012509643],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000044276107,0.00006937602,0.9991732,0.0000027730516,0.000035258254,0.000031617536,0.00020712646,0.00008949118,0.00026975715,0.000047376983,0.00006721539,0.0000022993725],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.010597373,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.03079488,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.010597373,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00057334086,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00041942977,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.021071374},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2810400127","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.06.057","title":"Spatial distribution, bioaccumulation profiles and risk for consumption of edible bivalves: a comparison among razor clam, Manila clam and cockles in the Venice Lagoon","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Environmental Toxicology and Ecotoxicology","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":17,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"National Research Council Canada","keywords":"Bioaccumulation; Ruditapes; Bivalvia; Bioindicator; Cerastoderma edule; Abundance (ecology); Mollusca; Biology; Ecology; Sediment; Fishery; Environmental science; Environmental chemistry; Chemistry","score_opus":0.017486950306606856,"score_gpt":0.25983751080648304,"score_spread":0.2423505604998762,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2810400127","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9996954,0.000064660875,0.000019752923,0.000003008219,2.9951295e-7,0.000001195542,0.000078854966,5.510693e-7,0.0001362919],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99953425,0.00006235675,0.00003494839,0.0000031300638,3.6251438e-7,0.0000011178449,0.00011677292,6.989893e-7,0.0002464158],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99988365,0.000015208419,0.000009650193,0.00003811844,0.000014016332,0.00003925523],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997454,0.00003304131,0.00007833975,0.00001703613,0.000051498704,0.000074675794],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00020198725,0.00022101501,0.00020187,0.001201362,0.0003011726,0.0005797993,0.00023012134,0.00028173628,0.0008268775],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00028584478,0.0001678306,0.00032663066,0.0007371841,0.00033887525,0.00023712695,0.00034461787,0.00014936224,0.00011180524],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000379435,0.00002721821,0.9918954,0.000013590383,0.00006171517,0.00018682082,0.000435579,0.00020942405,0.003965523,0.000052990195,0.000028888597,0.0027434735],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000001685264,0.00006921522,0.99865085,0.0000036807369,0.000011105169,0.00010325595,0.0007526685,0.00015220896,0.00015861799,0.00001230781,0.00008127849,0.0000031195736],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.07827135,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.13996294,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.07827135,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00077753677,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00034313247,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.15563154},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2810493923","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.06.284","title":"Removal of anti-inflammatory/analgesic pharmaceuticals from urban wastewater in a pilot-scale A2O system: Linking performance and microbial population dynamics to operating variables","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Pharmaceutical and Antibiotic Environmental Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":41,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"European Regional Development Fund; Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad; Public Health Agency of Canada","keywords":"Naproxen; Ketoprofen; Activated sludge; Chemistry; Wastewater; Sewage treatment; Population; Environmental chemistry; Food science; Environmental engineering; Chromatography; Environmental science; Medicine","score_opus":0.013674527611880366,"score_gpt":0.23779475883382842,"score_spread":0.22412023122194805,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2810493923","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9992331,0.000031239433,0.00041096742,0.000023542718,0.0000070285737,0.000015842988,0.00010193327,0.00001723035,0.00015897951],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9983524,0.00007648429,0.0009336294,0.000021035026,0.0000050904473,0.000019800967,0.00014717222,0.000006776207,0.0004375762],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997392,0.00004175011,0.000028183906,0.00007299223,0.00006651047,0.000051365856],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99978644,0.000064865526,0.000031790398,0.000018668412,0.00006396673,0.00003424905],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00039705427,0.00031977927,0.00043497057,0.00020891178,0.00040880957,0.0007785176,0.0004415127,0.00049883913,0.00079401763],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00048608627,0.0001689159,0.00031731874,0.00023870301,0.00028995844,0.00044309194,0.0003004347,0.00034849427,0.00027236436],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0014342095,0.00063967716,0.003539531,0.00011244046,0.000022836826,0.00005649701,0.000081421276,0.0013401707,0.98673415,0.000026124262,0.00009066039,0.0059222705],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00015157223,0.0040190155,0.023532346,0.000013126487,0.00008757407,0.00008177192,0.0004021216,0.019578999,0.9509387,0.000087585926,0.0010687943,0.000038340128],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0072815213,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0068770265,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0072815213,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003587946,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005663834,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.014478266},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2810797348","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.06.204","title":"The effects of marine farm-scale sequentially integrated multi-trophic aquaculture systems on microbial community composition, prevalence of sulfonamide-resistant bacteria and sulfonamide resistance gene sul1","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Pharmaceutical and Antibiotic Environmental Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":43,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Institute of Genetics; National Science Council","keywords":"Aquaculture; Bacteroidetes; Sulfonamide; Microbial population biology; Proteobacteria; Biology; Recirculating aquaculture system; Trophic level; Ecology; Biotechnology; Bacteria; Fishery; Chemistry","score_opus":0.010313839561814203,"score_gpt":0.22880875207365747,"score_spread":0.21849491251184328,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2810797348","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9997482,0.000013441735,0.000041522126,0.000009058742,0.0000033284148,0.000003662126,0.000037845395,0.000002015087,0.00014098694],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99929845,0.000022592121,0.00018006437,0.00001861657,0.000001854934,0.000012268103,0.00006548016,0.0000010595182,0.00039952435],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99974114,0.0000580368,0.000018921257,0.00007138866,0.00003712793,0.00007331622],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994885,0.000096995005,0.00010143647,0.000032585016,0.000078590914,0.00020184519],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00024526447,0.0003155834,0.00030305862,0.00017316396,0.0003517327,0.00073694624,0.00035974712,0.0003272946,0.0013757083],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00058129657,0.0002017861,0.0003810835,0.00016750461,0.0005187923,0.00038998568,0.0007242199,0.00031108587,0.00014666632],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.013054884,0.0018266647,0.14487633,0.00019627449,0.0004234712,0.0006703014,0.000570501,0.003905624,0.8112385,0.0002960453,0.00038821527,0.022553125],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00017692581,0.0124282865,0.9330346,0.000014702024,0.00032090914,0.00012236957,0.0018317681,0.008649472,0.042205308,0.00022540224,0.0009545491,0.000035653167],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.009281013,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.027375087,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.009281013,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0012739325,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0010572734,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.018453956},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2810807877","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.06.321","title":"Assessing long-term stability of cadmium and lead in a soil washing residue amended with MgO-based binders using quantitative accelerated ageing","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Recycling and utilization of industrial and municipal waste in materials production","field":"Engineering","cited_by":74,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Killam Trusts; Tsinghua University; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Cadmium; Residue (chemistry); Environmental chemistry; Lead (geology); Chemistry; Environmental science; Chemical engineering; Materials science; Metallurgy; Geology; Organic chemistry; Engineering","score_opus":0.08387948894170996,"score_gpt":0.294199058104987,"score_spread":0.21031956916327701,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2810807877","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9983784,0.00015867532,0.00113898,0.0000091778675,0.000009525151,0.00000691969,0.000109524975,0.00001556718,0.0001732678],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99697626,0.00019685044,0.0015280385,0.000009158888,0.000003356647,0.000012942514,0.0001430362,0.0000069650973,0.001123403],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99973303,0.000027987855,0.000033531018,0.0000822947,0.000089506226,0.000033705943],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997434,0.000053275715,0.00005417691,0.000025519197,0.00010217838,0.00002142678],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00029219876,0.000249471,0.00026941724,0.0002596717,0.00019737537,0.00031745067,0.00027263453,0.00037221875,0.00042636777],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00047826464,0.00014479485,0.00023877517,0.0002613368,0.00020339903,0.0002522822,0.00020624425,0.00027012403,0.00013018044],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00022045062,0.000017693943,0.0016903754,0.000025907335,0.000012282059,0.000023380562,0.00003705128,0.00018233484,0.9961653,0.000013037367,0.0000062520035,0.0016060678],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008008282,0.00036616903,0.010734591,0.0000041622166,0.00004044353,0.000043252243,0.000062613944,0.0014494018,0.98677933,0.000020663332,0.0004827024,0.000008685275],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.003015031,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0040361662,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.003015031,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002739718,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00024822727,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0059949756},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2810962204","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.05.392","title":"Selenium analysis in waters. Part 1: Regulations and standard methods","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Selenium in Biological Systems","field":"Nursing","cited_by":47,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"National Research Council Canada","funders":"Wisconsin Department of Natural Resources; New York State Department of Environmental Conservation","keywords":"Selenium; Environmental science; Environmental monitoring; Genetic algorithm; Fish <Actinopterygii>; Environmental chemistry; Environmental protection; Fishery; Risk analysis (engineering); Ecology; Environmental engineering; Business; Chemistry; Biology","score_opus":0.05166318805452602,"score_gpt":0.3424798536655092,"score_spread":0.2908166656109832,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2810962204","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0021384247,0.95699644,0.015182717,0.0051360503,0.0023888724,0.0008401429,0.0030371945,0.00025799306,0.014022105],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.007914987,0.93662006,0.033053763,0.004104759,0.0009767178,0.002328515,0.005318498,0.000111171634,0.009571529],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.98753464,0.002860371,0.0033913462,0.0009294975,0.0049003335,0.00038374308],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.98918086,0.0047060326,0.0022173699,0.00071154744,0.003036059,0.00014812981],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.015548106,0.002882724,0.0031552087,0.01052329,0.0010113674,0.0026126227,0.0045606615,0.006139151,0.003653037],"category_scores_gemma":[0.013276998,0.0017886839,0.0025964922,0.0065475567,0.004019104,0.0029737062,0.0029391004,0.0039295256,0.0037712336],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00032915012,0.0005072533,0.0022162169,0.087286815,0.00024272565,0.00069994474,0.00076806184,0.0015674216,0.027353717,0.031509988,0.076082505,0.7714362],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000059658618,0.00024224361,0.003584951,0.018859051,0.00023299849,0.0011123621,0.00028917487,0.00036878532,0.013900681,0.0052886,0.9559533,0.000108154076],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.010102634,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.01172975,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.015548106,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0025869457,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.011116938,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.08222723},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2811051814","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.06.210","title":"Identifying localized and scale-specific multivariate controls of soil organic matter variations using multiple wavelet coherence","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Soil Geostatistics and Mapping","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":47,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph","funders":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Transect; Environmental science; Soil science; Univariate; Multivariate statistics; Organic matter; Hydrology (agriculture); Mathematics; Geology; Statistics; Ecology; Biology; Oceanography","score_opus":0.019148527394068308,"score_gpt":0.22931769080463704,"score_spread":0.21016916341056874,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2811051814","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.89482856,0.00011935625,0.10440631,0.00004945167,0.0000091259,0.000012682461,0.00009116275,0.00009144661,0.00039184818],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99107355,0.00004716498,0.00858101,0.0000064836418,0.000007252697,0.0000055748856,0.00008431417,0.000021078682,0.00017359742],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99984944,0.00003032686,0.000006770995,0.00006658768,0.000020854204,0.000025974374],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994758,0.00027172166,0.00011613219,0.00006114649,0.00005140102,0.00002386693],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00049216335,0.00031996684,0.00023782317,0.0007087533,0.00015791331,0.00056518975,0.00023459234,0.00027114686,0.00028961943],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0017287338,0.00020050534,0.00029862564,0.0006560817,0.00037578613,0.00054266606,0.0003430018,0.00031741802,0.000051559302],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00091960985,0.0003412859,0.12841357,0.00017686354,0.0005546497,0.00040130244,0.0005303739,0.13700143,0.50968635,0.01117812,0.0007938904,0.21000253],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00005185006,0.0001040453,0.32918888,0.000010010553,0.0001416177,0.000080290476,0.00018159827,0.64031786,0.021742843,0.0075036734,0.0006285233,0.000048861595],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0027091457,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0032011776,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0027091457,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00018423304,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002771787,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.00538677},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2811347730","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.06.147","title":"Recent sediment flux to the Ganges-Brahmaputra-Meghna delta system","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Geological formations and processes","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":134,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Science and Technology Research Partnership for Sustainable Development; City University of New York; Japan Science and Technology Agency; Japan International Cooperation Agency; International Development Research Centre; Department for International Development, UK Government","keywords":"Delta; Flux (metallurgy); Sediment; River delta; Hydrology (agriculture); Environmental science; Geology; Geomorphology; Physics; Astronomy; Chemistry; Geotechnical engineering","score_opus":0.013559865065334194,"score_gpt":0.19347404434228577,"score_spread":0.17991417927695158,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2811347730","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99473554,0.00044788735,0.000083861436,0.00042948456,0.000029033215,0.00000803618,0.0023600352,0.000016438516,0.0018897745],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9963857,0.0005570132,0.00025532657,0.00007079407,0.000023072058,0.0000145009935,0.0011570841,0.000008216105,0.0015283638],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998914,0.000014999677,0.000014560982,0.000024074956,0.00002550322,0.000029416771],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996153,0.000071635004,0.00008504507,0.000021852067,0.00015985858,0.000046126683],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00020001137,0.00023740201,0.00029352,0.0011638569,0.0008226407,0.0012737026,0.0004987821,0.0005616631,0.0032218012],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0012454155,0.00026992298,0.00024905245,0.003499048,0.0006088077,0.00080379826,0.0008922856,0.0005321238,0.00037132297],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00074186065,0.00010642611,0.92898077,0.0008268937,0.00027421478,0.002259121,0.004223519,0.0047820187,0.007389149,0.0029614067,0.0028115606,0.044643074],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000022001972,0.000021245589,0.9906996,0.000043334225,0.000042557305,0.00030380982,0.0010072368,0.0011300292,0.0005787752,0.0001936649,0.005945951,0.000011917809],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.14308754,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.22736995,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.14308754,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0023050527,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0015042817,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.28450936},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W28117156","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.01.021","title":"La spirale turbulente : motif de grande longueur d'onde dans les écoulements cisaillés turbulents","year":2001,"lang":"en","type":"dissertation","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Aeolian processes and effects","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Humanities; Physics; Laminar flow; Geometry; Philosophy; Thermodynamics; Mathematics","score_opus":0.007993547080424272,"score_gpt":0.20907757064311613,"score_spread":0.20108402356269187,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W28117156","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9475445,0.0038896007,0.039632,0.0003897872,0.00018444334,0.000051861854,0.00033423115,0.00070680294,0.0072666407],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9801967,0.0008467897,0.010637639,0.00007977876,0.000039446037,0.000057058824,0.00032164305,0.00010580576,0.0077151675],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99979454,0.000019759384,0.000007639718,0.00008385026,0.00004185388,0.000052396543],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995357,0.000093461684,0.00013505001,0.0000318241,0.00009306571,0.000111013804],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00019509235,0.00047906153,0.00036280704,0.0007937869,0.000817188,0.0017655956,0.000379564,0.0006403902,0.003845052],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006456862,0.0004776667,0.00035893693,0.0005200015,0.0010081241,0.0008672617,0.000710475,0.0008161728,0.00078732456],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0010164442,0.00010028932,0.018393654,0.00031354194,0.00007743876,0.001593673,0.0010920694,0.0049992655,0.9221622,0.017418923,0.0013213594,0.03151123],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00031815367,0.0015516705,0.18993361,0.00033353604,0.0001665985,0.0068364358,0.004534215,0.06099073,0.5810323,0.023910003,0.12985387,0.00053897925],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0023342886,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0023158456,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.003845052,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00083635765,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00051237777,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01286304},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2833581863","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.06.331","title":"Treatment of rural domestic wastewater using multi-soil-layering systems: Performance evaluation, factorial analysis and numerical modeling","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Constructed Wetlands for Wastewater Treatment","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":105,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Concordia University; University of Regina","funders":"Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities; United Nations","keywords":"Aeration; Wastewater; Layering; Environmental science; Environmental engineering; Factorial experiment; Mathematics; Waste management; Statistics; Engineering; Biology","score_opus":0.021552789198907844,"score_gpt":0.24866416292423538,"score_spread":0.22711137372532753,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2833581863","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99415153,0.00015210189,0.005214878,0.000029213337,0.000007888238,0.000033340315,0.00004145686,0.000022031436,0.0003475357],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9894042,0.000324102,0.009495562,0.000010082732,0.000005217177,0.000050465904,0.00004511241,0.000007234766,0.0006580759],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99952626,0.00017595626,0.000051111787,0.00007004926,0.00011431036,0.00006238646],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99955076,0.00021733681,0.00008971952,0.000026330794,0.0000850446,0.000030731484],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0010688789,0.00042742013,0.0009422783,0.00028956667,0.000559114,0.00091704517,0.00050052407,0.0006150904,0.00041774742],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009583516,0.0002005149,0.00066024857,0.0004861634,0.00028491698,0.000550167,0.00037077538,0.00034883534,0.00009563144],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.002306945,0.0020644953,0.0054723485,0.0007220687,0.00009272053,0.00011325784,0.000251752,0.13913886,0.799722,0.000664963,0.00021259351,0.049238034],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002501871,0.0065020155,0.008934595,0.000014583969,0.00014691142,0.00009341331,0.00019713797,0.36589262,0.6163972,0.00044690853,0.0010585474,0.00006590656],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0069939033,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.007849573,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0069939033,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0011563138,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00086239004,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01390636},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2839796499","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.06.317","title":"Part-per-trillion LC-MS/MS determination of neonicotinoids in small volumes of songbird plasma","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Insect and Pesticide Research","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":44,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan; Ministry of the Environment, Conservation and Parks","funders":"Bird Studies Canada","keywords":"Clothianidin; Thiamethoxam; Thiacloprid; Imidacloprid; Acetamiprid; Neonicotinoid; Chemistry; Toxicology; Biology; Pesticide; Agronomy","score_opus":0.022995143452134433,"score_gpt":0.22734327213934696,"score_spread":0.20434812868721253,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2839796499","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8936424,0.0059493314,0.081892446,0.0007870718,0.0009675122,0.00072984374,0.003985745,0.0018359842,0.010209638],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9182627,0.004540463,0.045002844,0.0016884916,0.00045046475,0.0014499361,0.008353854,0.00039801362,0.01985316],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99961406,0.000047729198,0.000025107138,0.00013363053,0.00012307544,0.000056359542],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996985,0.00013518476,0.000027488219,0.000049830964,0.0000475621,0.000041443673],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00058346,0.0009364059,0.00043945631,0.00063466904,0.0006793212,0.0006655653,0.00082423625,0.0006867164,0.0037323318],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00093637826,0.00027883507,0.00030980638,0.00039233768,0.000700817,0.0007307279,0.0005162728,0.00081478665,0.0009899173],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00080021366,0.00009779311,0.0020271698,0.000097948985,0.0000790033,0.00020889526,0.00014259733,0.00024188797,0.98435956,0.00034049616,0.00063975464,0.010964809],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00014894233,0.0020091524,0.03113119,0.00003241127,0.00015351294,0.0014402892,0.00019442699,0.008817109,0.94720304,0.00083090714,0.007993245,0.000045730932],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0012802681,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0023490775,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0037323318,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003814777,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00081844704,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.012485862},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2844272800","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.07.025","title":"Root and detritus of transgenic Bt crop did not change nematode abundance and community composition but enhanced trophic connections","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Nematode management and characterization studies","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":16,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities; Ministry of Science and Technology; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Rhizosphere; Biology; Agronomy; Trophic level; Cry1Ac; Nematode; Crop; Community structure; Genetically modified crops; Ecology; Transgene","score_opus":0.030277584688812663,"score_gpt":0.21765185185682281,"score_spread":0.18737426716801014,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2844272800","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9979202,0.00012174099,0.00061763,0.000056783796,0.000035234196,0.000007624421,0.0005216897,0.000045458717,0.0006736773],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99016654,0.00013235782,0.0010459962,0.00011896623,0.000009628552,0.000032777767,0.0011910705,0.000056338507,0.0072462745],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998845,0.000005361126,0.0000069513894,0.00004681338,0.000023312867,0.00003309782],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999754,0.00003749402,0.0000371666,0.000015726857,0.00003813495,0.00011749786],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000066631765,0.0004018971,0.00030948283,0.00022489125,0.0002305441,0.00029033047,0.00022674222,0.00032943493,0.0021462496],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00014654791,0.00016795113,0.00017179451,0.00019627938,0.00027482622,0.00033580122,0.00022874602,0.0008117414,0.00033242643],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002086532,0.000025880865,0.0003739835,0.000022617003,0.000004832354,0.00004005056,0.000019239209,0.000016059897,0.9987118,0.000031350395,0.000022669152,0.0005228116],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00006022171,0.0013694018,0.110294715,0.000018366338,0.00010512413,0.00048012892,0.00039171492,0.0017951734,0.8781835,0.0003419858,0.006933847,0.000025977894],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.005275188,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.010278347,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.005275188,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005277044,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00033800022,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.010488987},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2846865981","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.07.041","title":"Potentially toxic elements in freshwater (Alburnus spp.) and marine (Sardina pilchardus) sardines from the Western Balkan Peninsula: An assessment of human health risk and management","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Fish Biology and Ecology Studies","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":24,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"National Research Council Canada; Ministarstvo Prosvete, Nauke i Tehnološkog Razvoja","keywords":"Bay; Hazard quotient; Balkan peninsula; Geography; Fishery; Fishing; Environmental science; Environmental protection; Biology; Ecology; Contamination; Archaeology","score_opus":0.014195222465959435,"score_gpt":0.247807278417656,"score_spread":0.23361205595169657,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2846865981","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9997694,0.000028491055,0.00001921929,0.00001208899,6.5177625e-7,0.0000016498489,0.000038288916,6.408299e-7,0.00012953124],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9994504,0.00006287639,0.00006128528,0.000021982998,0.0000012531369,0.0000039978236,0.00012842756,4.6447772e-7,0.00026927417],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998418,0.000037261296,0.000020481939,0.00003599433,0.00003232606,0.000032066542],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997358,0.000034123295,0.00012399291,0.000010303286,0.000050322527,0.000045555753],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002176106,0.00037352295,0.00022056556,0.0010987122,0.0005972975,0.00051619945,0.00032131767,0.0005659773,0.0005920288],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00033630582,0.00022774127,0.0002609016,0.0007431878,0.00060614996,0.0002486501,0.0006807243,0.0002523953,0.00012585297],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00024222693,0.00008336172,0.9878364,0.000031182248,0.00004802177,0.00036704983,0.0015888499,0.00019022582,0.005554746,0.000045596717,0.00006080556,0.0039516557],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000034330733,0.00016781656,0.9971311,0.000005729818,0.00001409966,0.00023255158,0.0018397048,0.00016039809,0.00021672407,0.000046680372,0.00017869909,0.0000030424046],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.024706258,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.047974423,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.024706258,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006811257,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00032013832,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.049124897},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2882980423","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.07.243","title":"Small Water Bodies in Great Britain and Ireland: Ecosystem function, human-generated degradation, and options for restorative action","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Hydrology and Sediment Transport Processes","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":146,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Directorate for Biological Sciences; Sight Research UK; Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs, UK Government; Nottingham Trent University; Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council; Centre for Environment, Fisheries and Aquaculture Science; Aberystwyth University; Natural Resources Wales; Natural Environment Research Council; Trent University; Queen Mary University of London","keywords":"Riparian zone; Environmental science; Biodiversity; Ecosystem services; Ecosystem; STREAMS; Erosion control; Habitat; Environmental resource management; Ecology; Erosion","score_opus":0.04865358641886765,"score_gpt":0.2628227494631481,"score_spread":0.21416916304428046,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2882980423","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00023252475,0.99886715,0.00003335129,0.00034233765,0.00008633548,0.0000030878587,0.000032339856,0.0000021389767,0.00040070643],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0018228922,0.997696,0.00006804544,0.00013218305,0.000061034,0.0000039142355,0.000029431452,7.335467e-7,0.00018576058],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"systematic_review","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995096,0.00007985429,0.00010474358,0.00008220822,0.00016849625,0.00005514122],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99877924,0.0006136551,0.0002920833,0.000026566717,0.00021125872,0.00007721882],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0015277249,0.00089380617,0.0020208103,0.0036141654,0.00032771955,0.0021168403,0.0010298677,0.0016511369,0.0029980538],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0027023659,0.00038233853,0.00079616683,0.0050048362,0.0013841987,0.0018706733,0.0014869835,0.0013311399,0.00045318677],"study_design_candidate":"systematic_review","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000092372575,0.000045437915,0.0013013316,0.046130218,0.0002562242,0.00015502088,0.00031758266,0.0006103804,0.00025400627,0.0040117833,0.013825731,0.9329999],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000030141167,0.00012597734,0.012383551,0.03851127,0.0006229303,0.00096338073,0.0011086178,0.000187145,0.0002427205,0.0037669353,0.94198775,0.000069703994],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.024754925,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.059063204,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.024754925,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0022943781,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.006149943,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.049221635},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2883088638","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.07.291","title":"Temporal trends of legacy organochlorines in eggs of Canadian Arctic seabirds monitored over four decades","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Toxic Organic Pollutants Impact","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":37,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Acadia University; Carleton University; Environment and Climate Change Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Seabird; Arctic; The arctic; Environmental science; Geography; Ecology; Environmental protection; Fishery; Biology; Oceanography; Predation","score_opus":0.014116566987808627,"score_gpt":0.2381246424297728,"score_spread":0.22400807544196416,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2883088638","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9957671,0.0005867511,0.00006687418,0.000042360756,0.000006195438,0.000003982133,0.0027038753,0.0000062005097,0.0008165868],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9954413,0.000535772,0.0001708495,0.000032276093,0.0000036652145,0.0000069323764,0.0022706694,0.000002731998,0.0015357666],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99982786,0.0000072219937,0.000009902693,0.00004377899,0.000057389705,0.00005379672],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989843,0.000038763214,0.00018485614,0.000020800004,0.00067021913,0.00010112226],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002817129,0.0002095038,0.00016062576,0.0012415302,0.0007686075,0.0006562355,0.0003915206,0.00031996833,0.0007344798],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005458185,0.00015551277,0.0001990808,0.0013376456,0.00029642164,0.00025898014,0.0003214847,0.00023606603,0.00014040766],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00011461729,0.000015063507,0.99237484,0.000025242389,0.00008212103,0.000053213917,0.00041502074,0.00011847315,0.0026029665,0.00003460256,0.00035126126,0.003812616],"study_design_scores_gemma":[5.2059266e-7,0.000008367094,0.9988802,0.0000036112904,0.000014327391,0.000022739434,0.00021382459,0.000033458226,0.00021319094,0.0000023006216,0.00060575403,0.00000172234],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.845561,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9409115,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.15443897,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0038505795,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.002523646,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.31069696},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2883101758","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.07.228","title":"Quantitative microbial risk assessment and its applications in small water systems: A review","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Fecal contamination and water quality","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":19,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Nanowave Technologies (Canada)","funders":"National Water Center, United Arab Emirates University; Health Canada","keywords":"Risk analysis (engineering); Risk assessment; Environmental science; Computer science; Environmental planning; Environmental resource management; Business; Computer security","score_opus":0.05308291769124813,"score_gpt":0.3219488360301001,"score_spread":0.268865918338852,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2883101758","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00012143824,0.99900204,0.00042360512,0.000106531385,0.00007666198,0.000005839974,0.000020718471,0.0000037043226,0.00023942582],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0009872545,0.9980557,0.00061515014,0.000084728184,0.00010268413,0.0000069147095,0.000020474461,0.0000013703698,0.00012571852],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99921584,0.00012382198,0.00012988987,0.00016843707,0.0003206385,0.000041380623],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9971827,0.0017915537,0.00038808447,0.00006541535,0.0004998634,0.000072316485],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.002397878,0.0018108934,0.0028893764,0.004296698,0.0003134846,0.0018356302,0.0015599724,0.0019536503,0.0025883361],"category_scores_gemma":[0.003089795,0.00053801225,0.0013869816,0.0050883708,0.0009307279,0.002120854,0.0011574428,0.0014173863,0.00072780554],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006690429,0.00011628093,0.0008115371,0.04915539,0.00026169297,0.00017445964,0.000094486146,0.0015535848,0.0021251326,0.0037708054,0.007861117,0.93400866],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000038301892,0.00046369323,0.004640396,0.02369805,0.0017845915,0.0022323579,0.0004598617,0.0015644872,0.003964479,0.009688029,0.95125866,0.00020709955],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0023228144,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0034269239,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.004296698,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007394246,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0024170487,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.012681365},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2883113457","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.07.131","title":"Fine particle attachment to quartz sand in the presence of multiple interacting dissolved components","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mine drainage and remediation techniques","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Memorial University of Newfoundland","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Illite; Phosphate; Adsorption; Chemistry; Precipitation; Surface charge; Particle (ecology); Quartz; Colloid; Clay minerals; Colloidal particle; Chemical engineering; Mineralogy; Inorganic chemistry; Materials science; Geology; Organic chemistry; Metallurgy","score_opus":0.017372637347026338,"score_gpt":0.2618659173923196,"score_spread":0.24449328004529328,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2883113457","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9990356,0.0000620172,0.00040566648,0.000013615773,0.000012579869,0.0000035520932,0.000024411585,0.0000033548217,0.00043918967],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.997827,0.000082912615,0.00041453206,0.000013811787,0.0000072419566,0.0000033329318,0.000085576365,0.0000027160888,0.0015629169],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997322,0.000030264657,0.000011065744,0.00007717554,0.000069565474,0.000079718964],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99971217,0.00012150463,0.00003818918,0.000024966546,0.00004555181,0.000057731788],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00021663678,0.00021677543,0.0001966666,0.00016001778,0.00037994175,0.0005771514,0.00035679713,0.00042720445,0.0013997409],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000475582,0.00028806573,0.00018818944,0.00011716309,0.00026583663,0.00021283804,0.0003253037,0.0003200733,0.00023652405],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00027435092,0.00003779136,0.0031954013,0.000019482251,0.000018261713,0.000087809254,0.00006892694,0.00020205403,0.9949325,0.000052822263,0.000041335872,0.0010693051],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00005085527,0.0009187143,0.062152106,0.0000073959945,0.000057862984,0.00020029828,0.00037986526,0.0059218877,0.9289587,0.00010819646,0.0012171261,0.00002695155],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0074067954,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.009618228,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0074067954,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00045212897,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00035327068,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.014727354},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2883121590","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.07.367","title":"Mandibular shape in farmed Arctic foxes (Vulpes lagopus) exposed to persistent organic pollutants","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Morphological variations and asymmetry","field":"Mathematics","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Environment and Climate Change Canada; University of Calgary","funders":"Norges Forskningsråd","keywords":"Lagopus; Vulpes; Biology; Beluga Whale; Arctic fox; Zoology; Fluctuating asymmetry; Arctic; Beluga; Animal science; Predation; Ecology","score_opus":0.030770925650139887,"score_gpt":0.2475488308862697,"score_spread":0.2167779052361298,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2883121590","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99982774,0.000019355499,0.0000088193365,0.0000038127778,9.896683e-7,5.9951645e-7,0.000037213147,4.5744147e-7,0.000101061225],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9989373,0.00004324451,0.000025427666,0.000011008714,0.000001175835,0.0000025551383,0.000090426074,0.0000014961752,0.00088726776],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999466,0.000008026879,0.0000024111248,0.000017235878,0.000010771238,0.000015049236],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998591,0.000022268121,0.000045084194,0.000011213848,0.000025023017,0.000037301972],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00009336211,0.00013173562,0.00015351307,0.0003958379,0.00024082558,0.00023105704,0.000136567,0.00030470712,0.0010135126],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00027551228,0.00016078634,0.000144316,0.00017918389,0.00031878756,0.00012383802,0.00020090703,0.00023059246,0.0001443749],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0034104635,0.0003311567,0.77023876,0.00003892814,0.000095460084,0.0008700045,0.0010839944,0.00041583623,0.2130317,0.00008724984,0.00021634407,0.010180084],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000035693172,0.00025615955,0.99792933,0.0000012851762,0.000009604924,0.000199179,0.0004128565,0.000087461136,0.000989794,0.000011390965,0.00009618312,0.0000031183843],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.008602216,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.013850877,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.008602216,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000267978,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00014222082,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.017104268},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2883125734","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.07.346","title":"Spatio-temporal variation of nitrate sources to Lake Winnipeg using N and O isotope (δ15N, δ18O) analyses","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Isotope Analysis in Ecology","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":75,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Environment and Climate Change Canada","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Environment and Climate Change Canada","keywords":"δ18O; Nitrate; Stable isotope ratio; Variation (astronomy); Environmental science; Isotope; δ15N; Physical geography; Geography; δ13C; Ecology; Biology; Physics; Nuclear physics","score_opus":0.02141304964851214,"score_gpt":0.2603385009757918,"score_spread":0.23892545132727966,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2883125734","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9984812,0.00012452692,0.00012871299,0.000040371684,0.000004020326,0.000011679644,0.0003797518,0.0000052126315,0.00082451245],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99853754,0.0001175109,0.00038814393,0.000018019711,0.0000014968791,0.000013365161,0.00019969005,0.0000046563187,0.0007196071],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99987066,0.000009743932,0.000008040397,0.00004297839,0.000027555108,0.000041053743],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99982196,0.00001524426,0.00004527278,0.0000046230803,0.00007615257,0.000036777248],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00019463008,0.0002257822,0.00019322772,0.0011004143,0.0008509459,0.0009559473,0.00042635034,0.00018754315,0.00057511],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006377721,0.00031447725,0.00022928798,0.0010053962,0.00033765784,0.0003871121,0.0009317669,0.00019677314,0.00006277027],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00050814444,0.000027387136,0.9492698,0.00008424777,0.00020247164,0.00028685314,0.0026053172,0.00085030164,0.03455822,0.0003412845,0.00047433388,0.0107915895],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000046996715,0.000007401198,0.99753773,0.000007371584,0.000026325348,0.000019433932,0.00048155902,0.0006563439,0.00056331395,0.000017227152,0.0006736796,0.000004926581],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.8617733,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9446644,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.13822669,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0044589383,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0023904957,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.27808142},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2883424613","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.06.248","title":"A geochemical perspective on the natural abundance and predominant sources of trace elements in cranberries (Vaccinium oxycoccus) from remote bogs in the Boreal region of northern Alberta, Canada","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Lichen and fungal ecology","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":23,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Alberta Innovates","keywords":"Ombrotrophic; Bog; Moss; Peat; Sphagnum; Environmental chemistry; Vaccinium; Vaccinium myrtillus; Chemistry; Abundance (ecology); Substrate (aquarium); Botany; Environmental science; Ecology; Biology","score_opus":0.005872350076418859,"score_gpt":0.18328838106059853,"score_spread":0.17741603098417966,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2883424613","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99333054,0.0022392122,0.0001153935,0.00019266515,0.000005238745,0.000009900065,0.0010259753,0.000007461596,0.0030735852],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9969242,0.0011821307,0.0002729534,0.000048681093,0.0000042855395,0.0000020892528,0.00041356595,0.0000031293873,0.001148831],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998672,0.000008743808,0.0000068414115,0.00002024244,0.000042001877,0.000055032742],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99970704,0.00002028167,0.000045130677,0.0000052591167,0.00017594699,0.000046300116],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015586431,0.00021510298,0.00019648591,0.0031121268,0.0017530851,0.0011724477,0.0005701233,0.00020866729,0.00092125323],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00021040345,0.0001297967,0.00012371114,0.0032812376,0.00093151745,0.0002506619,0.00044189993,0.00025281435,0.00008327197],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00023313821,0.000049236485,0.9463613,0.00021838027,0.00006946471,0.000747081,0.008016491,0.00072841864,0.018193837,0.0009677184,0.0011441947,0.023270726],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000013077362,0.000008137575,0.9921164,0.00002419888,0.00001345112,0.00008559863,0.0053946003,0.0000995027,0.00037134244,0.00004855983,0.0018320165,0.000004845304],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.98139143,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9944126,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.01860857,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.008667521,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.006944318,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.06288749},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2883451054","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.07.308","title":"Contamination patterns and attenuation of pharmaceuticals in a temporary Mediterranean river","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Pharmaceutical and Antibiotic Environmental Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":54,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"European Regional Development Fund; Generalitat de Catalunya; Canadian Institute for Advanced Research","keywords":"Environmental science; Water quality; Hydrology (agriculture); Pollution; Contamination; Wastewater; Mediterranean climate; Urban stream; Pollutant; Water pollution; Environmental chemistry; Environmental engineering; Ecology; Chemistry; Biology; Geology","score_opus":0.032800223676282964,"score_gpt":0.28960321869362615,"score_spread":0.25680299501734316,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2883451054","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99939895,0.000033735545,0.00007900589,0.000006834094,8.137484e-7,0.0000042917063,0.000099660145,0.000004416182,0.00037224303],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99919766,0.00004533271,0.0001982674,0.000012485449,0.0000015547366,0.0000071093955,0.00016394566,0.000002209465,0.0003714535],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997745,0.000032236978,0.000019074223,0.00009853224,0.000048475755,0.000027193624],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998574,0.00001800537,0.00006402571,0.000007823887,0.000039035775,0.000013624089],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013680969,0.00015798741,0.0002389699,0.0005264625,0.00023168908,0.0005217129,0.0001874541,0.00039649298,0.00045049936],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00025482874,0.00012646746,0.00019600877,0.00049805635,0.00035513175,0.0001666642,0.00031355277,0.00010559217,0.00012738488],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005340184,0.000110363115,0.781693,0.00013670982,0.00014177055,0.0009653737,0.0018804048,0.001239595,0.18806474,0.00016390962,0.0003031578,0.024766957],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000011647695,0.0004647564,0.9872219,0.000010282054,0.000035597506,0.00037098554,0.0009662828,0.0010644692,0.007818036,0.000060780032,0.001962983,0.000012256347],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0045881458,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0057150475,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0045881458,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00039753868,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00026523106,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009122908},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2883504285","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.07.036","title":"Tree species diversity promotes soil carbon stability by depressing the temperature sensitivity of soil respiration in temperate forests","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Ecology and Vegetation Dynamics Studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":24,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta; McGill University","funders":"International Centre for Bamboo and Rattan; Ministry of Finance; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Q10; Diversity index; Abiotic component; Species richness; Ecology; Deciduous; Alpha diversity; Environmental science; Soil carbon; Temperate deciduous forest; Temperate forest; Species diversity; Temperate climate; Soil respiration; Biology; Ecosystem; Soil water; Botany; Respiration","score_opus":0.011062614457190938,"score_gpt":0.20084975445128872,"score_spread":0.18978713999409777,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2883504285","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99955624,0.00015340104,0.000102743914,0.000009116363,0.0000014620982,7.613995e-7,0.000011272225,0.000002697947,0.00016224365],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9997625,0.00006948437,0.00005531204,0.0000081294165,0.0000035663313,0.0000010583962,0.000015327756,0.0000020220073,0.000082626546],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99991715,0.000019285626,0.0000061174283,0.000021273994,0.000010353553,0.000025787678],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997185,0.000047727262,0.00008546633,0.000018202125,0.00002375717,0.00010637866],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00022032764,0.00014207294,0.00018214036,0.0003290363,0.00027762595,0.00033373534,0.00016770966,0.00019388419,0.0007371816],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00028148954,0.00017050708,0.00017060156,0.00020303458,0.00029246102,0.00026405073,0.00030503847,0.0001743306,0.00009346847],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00090262754,0.00021835776,0.38388833,0.00013526835,0.0002717851,0.00025969604,0.00037616564,0.0011590476,0.6026773,0.00040757854,0.00015073044,0.009553073],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000045641596,0.00007057191,0.99615604,0.0000026839093,0.000025468957,0.00008080876,0.000077417804,0.00049119204,0.0027944676,0.0001526748,0.00014017535,0.0000039700953],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0012830085,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0031907868,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0012830085,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00016533039,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00013183389,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0025510192},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2883522702","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.07.169","title":"Chemical-, site-, and taxa-dependent benthic community health in coastal areas of the Bohai Sea and northern Yellow Sea: A sediment quality triad approach","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Heavy metals in environment","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":35,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"Ministry of Science and ICT, South Korea; State Administration of Foreign Experts Affairs; Nanjing University; Ministry of Oceans and Fisheries; Chinese Academy of Sciences; Canada Research Chairs","keywords":"Benthic zone; Sediment; Environmental science; Pollution; Community structure; Ecology; Benthos; Environmental chemistry; Oceanography; Biology; Geology; Chemistry","score_opus":0.022971404468258814,"score_gpt":0.25812911146061973,"score_spread":0.2351577069923609,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2883522702","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9997305,0.00005716285,0.00006883533,0.000008305696,0.0000011015821,0.0000037784735,0.000051386527,6.9064953e-7,0.00007818871],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9997371,0.000029765773,0.00006351739,0.0000052397904,9.4579997e-7,0.000005955494,0.000061831655,6.7931967e-7,0.00009503389],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.999686,0.000114735274,0.00002435207,0.00006542602,0.000044845536,0.00006475567],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99936193,0.0001502522,0.00018361278,0.0000756447,0.00010443877,0.00012414694],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0009936724,0.00030364946,0.00029597263,0.0012825467,0.00054852554,0.00052049593,0.0003961416,0.00029871165,0.0008472892],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009420948,0.00036240846,0.0005980258,0.00094876817,0.00096970063,0.0006877358,0.0013340324,0.0002997155,0.000056188772],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009210463,0.000017451744,0.99744654,0.000008200542,0.00008360341,0.000022159313,0.00046623056,0.00013769328,0.00078168703,0.000045047356,0.000012382743,0.00088690856],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000013709307,0.000028898912,0.9991749,0.0000012298347,0.000013217191,0.000009348325,0.0005685999,0.00012632042,0.000028958864,0.000027382845,0.000018131468,0.0000015610227],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.04845168,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.10097593,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.04845168,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0008400021,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006811429,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.096339345},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2883578007","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.07.001","title":"River ice breakup timing prediction through stacking multi-type model trees","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Arctic and Antarctic ice dynamics","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":36,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Sun Yat-sen University; National Natural Science Foundation of China; Alberta Environment and Parks","keywords":"Breakup; Environmental science; Ensemble forecasting; Hydrology (agriculture); Climatology; Meteorology; Geology; Geography","score_opus":0.024119280796694564,"score_gpt":0.21805459007310463,"score_spread":0.19393530927641006,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2883578007","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.88610023,0.000300306,0.10686,0.00018487613,0.000087959685,0.000027619733,0.0020422873,0.0009513164,0.003445361],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9870257,0.00007654686,0.010904131,0.000022204082,0.000016834627,0.000016084497,0.0011936161,0.0000473795,0.00069750607],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99990976,0.000015832578,0.000006736673,0.000035589077,0.000011285247,0.00002073518],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99954236,0.00019449796,0.000052162486,0.000061210194,0.00009331607,0.000056449902],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00032912949,0.0004761397,0.00063596934,0.0006760393,0.00039356656,0.00070831535,0.00076908624,0.0007538799,0.0017680386],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0012734551,0.00042545935,0.00092547614,0.00081737415,0.00017107069,0.0011993159,0.0002908519,0.0006427308,0.0004069054],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000059813356,0.000029385665,0.005528662,0.000007289934,0.00003166141,0.000027793758,0.0000072073267,0.9836638,0.0004310278,0.0002010869,0.00031233617,0.009699957],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000027734693,0.0000054462153,0.0006557349,0.0000010747412,0.0000075088556,0.0000025233035,0.000003257298,0.998914,0.000099229495,0.00025724137,0.000048486298,0.0000026948458],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.017163126,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.020774383,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.017163126,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00043901562,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00069227675,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.03412646},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2883675107","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.07.322","title":"Chemical composition and source apportionment of ambient, household, and personal exposures to PM2.5 in communities using biomass stoves in rural China","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Energy and Environment Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":74,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University Health Centre; McGill University","funders":"Medical Research Council; Tsinghua University; Sight Research UK; University of Wisconsin-Madison; Natural Environment Research Council; U.S. Environmental Protection Agency","keywords":"Stove; Environmental science; Apportionment; Particulates; Biomass (ecology); Aerosol; Environmental chemistry; Chemical composition; Chemistry; Geography; Meteorology; Ecology","score_opus":0.01814053164545428,"score_gpt":0.21267606785401524,"score_spread":0.19453553620856096,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2883675107","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9997056,0.00004010357,0.000024728,0.000011601249,9.610158e-7,0.0000027209637,0.00009627497,9.9204e-7,0.00011702496],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9996445,0.000030890347,0.000025118343,0.000010173788,0.0000012467794,0.0000043408445,0.00009935976,8.579963e-7,0.00018355648],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997248,0.000042659714,0.000026672737,0.00008524001,0.000048906382,0.00007170026],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996455,0.000037801106,0.00009556583,0.00003078738,0.00009871288,0.000091653375],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00027590236,0.0003854726,0.0003160507,0.0008167661,0.00065719977,0.00045339396,0.0004796798,0.0004175738,0.0010648541],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005448314,0.00037825367,0.0005190938,0.0010605818,0.0003422724,0.00035396818,0.0006932945,0.00026324159,0.0001514209],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000094451745,0.000036510643,0.99590033,0.000015482656,0.000057305693,0.000097808894,0.0010358716,0.000052086194,0.0013153902,0.000023970539,0.000046468725,0.0013244204],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000013497288,0.000020255076,0.99888676,0.0000024781998,0.00001722257,0.000043449054,0.000810508,0.00010112685,0.000051068226,0.0000165811,0.000046385558,0.000002682462],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.10868734,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.15557195,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.10868734,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007753777,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00060995284,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2161094},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2883719680","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.07.270","title":"Temperature variability influences urban garden plant richness and gardener water use behavior, but not planting decisions","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Urban Green Space and Health","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":54,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Australian Government; McGill University; National Institute of Food and Agriculture; University of Melbourne; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Species richness; Impervious surface; Context (archaeology); Climate change; Geography; Ecology; Sowing; Urban heat island; Plant community; Environmental science; Microclimate; Urban ecology; Biology; Agronomy; Urbanization","score_opus":0.01720257685786356,"score_gpt":0.22620329511631393,"score_spread":0.20900071825845037,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2883719680","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9992298,0.000024422246,0.0001291455,0.000015854046,0.0000029123769,0.0000015075948,0.00008785056,0.0000040876575,0.00050440565],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99964523,0.000011317371,0.00005266709,0.000007468735,0.000001904975,0.0000015437878,0.000067990215,0.000004460364,0.00020733305],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99974316,0.000075136515,0.00000861725,0.00008744596,0.000027042002,0.00005864834],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9985532,0.0006084989,0.00037178595,0.00013411023,0.00007517789,0.00025720464],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00022424011,0.00014604168,0.00023479864,0.0002472046,0.00026149856,0.0005864992,0.0002340443,0.00028469894,0.00367438],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0015092986,0.00024567614,0.0003741254,0.00030803014,0.00035621136,0.00035866976,0.00033643746,0.00030218644,0.00023973029],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00025996644,0.00010848657,0.9902812,0.000011562016,0.00020251711,0.00005696269,0.00029930688,0.00054101524,0.0060393685,0.000099930316,0.00017409153,0.0019255213],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000015184011,0.000016353753,0.99936336,0.0000011978401,0.000013270969,0.00001737673,0.00010665675,0.00027654553,0.00011019204,0.000034617362,0.00005677493,0.0000021587314],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.012561743,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.036340654,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.012561743,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00027498454,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00019544926,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.024977267},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2883773897","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.07.069","title":"A novel index for assessment of riparian strip efficiency in agricultural landscapes using high spatial resolution satellite imagery","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Soil erosion and sediment transport","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":34,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Institut National de la Recherche Scientifique","funders":"","keywords":"Riparian zone; Environmental science; Buffer strip; Surface runoff; Hydrology (agriculture); Water quality; Riparian buffer; Land cover; Remote sensing; Streamflow; Riparian forest; Erosion; Vegetation (pathology); Nonpoint source pollution; Bank; Drainage basin; Land use; Geography; Ecology; Geology; Cartography; Habitat","score_opus":0.023376024112677706,"score_gpt":0.23144791908991388,"score_spread":0.2080718949772362,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2883773897","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.80109924,0.00089154835,0.18816529,0.00011579894,0.000055457287,0.00017818133,0.0030037179,0.0007447795,0.005745985],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.91538525,0.00022564206,0.080936186,0.0000309611,0.000049517133,0.000117970456,0.0020868639,0.00004729033,0.0011202495],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99955326,0.000053126987,0.000050087565,0.000096381824,0.00020520942,0.000041986525],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99915934,0.00026872943,0.00021142879,0.0000743022,0.00021881245,0.00006743481],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00075145706,0.00046051588,0.0004694694,0.004865473,0.00025929764,0.0014884314,0.0006210222,0.00058124674,0.0010051305],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0013626737,0.00020597264,0.00032673904,0.0032628374,0.00028225975,0.0014084694,0.0006283607,0.00026501872,0.00030423916],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005927642,0.0007112138,0.39908195,0.0003830708,0.0008247449,0.00035665077,0.0002923061,0.06397978,0.07195851,0.0036224322,0.0057939156,0.45240268],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000054466196,0.0002939286,0.4152506,0.000046225345,0.00027149005,0.00071296206,0.00037182748,0.5627909,0.013567553,0.0023661205,0.004165109,0.000108854045],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0021190685,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004077652,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.004865473,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006053775,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000363253,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004392326},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2883798947","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.07.184","title":"Indicators of marine ecosystem integrity for Canada's Pacific: An expert-based hierarchical approach","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Coastal and Marine Management","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"Parks Canada","keywords":"Ecosystem; Environmental resource management; Marine ecosystem; Ecosystem health; Ecosystem-based management; Ecosystem management; Scale (ratio); Adaptive management; Ecosystem services; Computer science; Environmental science; Geography; Ecology; Cartography; Biology","score_opus":0.009197175919708166,"score_gpt":0.20275216277890376,"score_spread":0.1935549868591956,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2883798947","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.58880174,0.0008397479,0.38249093,0.0010949725,0.000036095087,0.002093497,0.0052033816,0.00046669214,0.018973034],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.866577,0.00017996674,0.1292076,0.000102419785,0.000015366464,0.00029674315,0.0019449648,0.000033440978,0.0016424569],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","domain_scores_codex":[0.99620086,0.0014460731,0.00027075538,0.000553741,0.0011515826,0.00037696172],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99015206,0.004910984,0.0006660565,0.00050677283,0.0032199034,0.0005442544],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.006179543,0.0008778588,0.0010649713,0.007914335,0.0023947617,0.002529803,0.0017569964,0.0013166168,0.002495506],"category_scores_gemma":[0.018317236,0.0004681045,0.0013010739,0.0038222224,0.0010878666,0.0011643547,0.0020850552,0.0010387707,0.00024076887],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00066775957,0.0010122654,0.4200519,0.000985222,0.001606935,0.00071068475,0.004510622,0.27572763,0.0043285,0.014612485,0.0075791623,0.26820675],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000079320555,0.00033688045,0.16316615,0.00024083846,0.00068475923,0.00017610457,0.0029141107,0.8014926,0.0017296056,0.0264301,0.002625684,0.00012381951],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.31590486,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.45922703,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.68409514,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.005162478,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.007454816,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.62813216},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2883838379","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.07.218","title":"Arsenic removal by natural and chemically modified water melon rind in aqueous solutions and groundwater","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Arsenic contamination and mitigation","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":142,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Grand Challenges Canada; Higher Education Commission, Pakistan; International Foundation for Science","keywords":"Arsenic; Arsenite; Sorption; Citric acid; Chemistry; Aqueous solution; Groundwater; Sorbent; Arsenate; Adsorption; Environmental chemistry; Langmuir adsorption model; Water treatment; Nuclear chemistry; Environmental engineering; Biochemistry; Geology; Organic chemistry; Environmental science","score_opus":0.0062787211796948945,"score_gpt":0.188588342742302,"score_spread":0.1823096215626071,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2883838379","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99842405,0.00025698036,0.00031284904,0.000022809892,0.00000982054,0.000005145853,0.000043345965,0.00000898818,0.00091585406],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9967332,0.00027507768,0.0005162726,0.000016878133,0.0000030234805,0.0000035397827,0.0000644828,0.0000039214347,0.0023836126],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99989617,0.00002287568,0.000011272143,0.00001941008,0.000027861068,0.000022323422],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999571,0.000010452663,0.000008480322,0.0000035623002,0.000015275533,0.0000051293796],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013385659,0.00022133175,0.00013321864,0.00017184332,0.00014071245,0.00026337715,0.00018341921,0.00021260357,0.0012294205],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00019974836,0.00010041097,0.00016820643,0.00011846038,0.00016841138,0.00021281856,0.00011506244,0.00019658075,0.00017378177],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00034760818,0.000026963007,0.0006266314,0.000071677474,0.000014963029,0.000059792386,0.000059539285,0.00037477526,0.9957842,0.00009448804,0.00003995259,0.0024994002],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008063099,0.00050189934,0.0016893423,0.0000045844554,0.00001869952,0.000038082824,0.000101032565,0.001245121,0.9954972,0.000029736195,0.0008585634,0.000007653948],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0040918435,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.005801055,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0040918435,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00023556306,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00019142783,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008136034},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2883862895","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.07.034","title":"Removal of antimonate (Sb(V)) and antimonite (Sb(III)) from aqueous solutions by coagulation-flocculation-sedimentation (CFS): Dependence on influencing factors and insights into removal mechanisms","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Arsenic contamination and mitigation","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":89,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"China Postdoctoral Science Foundation; National Natural Science Foundation of China; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Flocculation; Antimonate; Chemistry; Coprecipitation; Antimony; Nuclear chemistry; X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy; Ferric; Aqueous solution; Precipitation; Inorganic chemistry; Chemical engineering","score_opus":0.008946009421682003,"score_gpt":0.2121225345005434,"score_spread":0.20317652507886141,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2883862895","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99619836,0.0008318488,0.0022863487,0.00004912865,0.000015529944,0.000014049979,0.00003609601,0.000023890201,0.00054468616],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99448204,0.0007426681,0.003387178,0.000025487652,0.0000072701764,0.000008635615,0.00007053647,0.000006638733,0.0012696753],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998809,0.000019302883,0.000010866356,0.00001976486,0.00004066008,0.000028457436],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999113,0.000023343551,0.00001657348,0.00000438481,0.000034517103,0.00000984739],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00025053933,0.00026908558,0.00024570074,0.00018887344,0.00015712778,0.0003425938,0.00021248624,0.00039706336,0.00027090113],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003230559,0.00015720195,0.00029550487,0.00011973323,0.00014374152,0.00020136018,0.00015150597,0.0003064224,0.00017142552],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000090704096,0.000017308175,0.0003577647,0.00003762014,0.000008164093,0.0000144830665,0.00002124255,0.00016907191,0.9958925,0.000052086034,0.000020762542,0.00331828],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000056382964,0.00017190864,0.0014193817,0.0000027425976,0.000013549299,0.000028794126,0.000016052425,0.0017638903,0.9961654,0.000026928145,0.0003815286,0.0000043357236],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0046163467,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.005571695,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0046163467,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00032556243,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00039421656,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0091789365},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2883891228","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.07.240","title":"Environmental loadings of Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients from manufacturing facilities in Canada","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Pharmaceutical and Antibiotic Environmental Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":115,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Regional Municipality of Durham; Ministry of the Environment, Conservation and Parks","funders":"Government of Ontario","keywords":"Active ingredient; Carbamazepine; Pharmaceutical manufacturing; Diltiazem; Medicine; Pharmacology; Epilepsy","score_opus":0.016308572727382873,"score_gpt":0.23472030236459338,"score_spread":0.2184117296372105,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2883891228","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9863582,0.0004935644,0.0002831087,0.000249293,0.0000062667764,0.000028351842,0.0022097458,0.000022964643,0.010348533],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99426717,0.0006425791,0.00027545742,0.000064524545,0.0000025862544,0.0000044833996,0.000573496,0.000011100014,0.0041585574],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9987477,0.00003929456,0.000029062214,0.000078260964,0.0008094072,0.000296278],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993082,0.000043433694,0.00009286086,0.000009211023,0.00047482384,0.000071370756],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00022491654,0.0003073695,0.0002508522,0.0014333766,0.002240802,0.0021148256,0.0004962556,0.00037799578,0.0021421798],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005498053,0.00022477057,0.0003858228,0.0026201233,0.00060225365,0.0003518882,0.00079547975,0.00041646176,0.00020792868],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0010011153,0.00023070075,0.8084716,0.00069079496,0.00025393761,0.0020825157,0.004522768,0.011282754,0.05986021,0.0026017597,0.0057000397,0.103301674],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008271111,0.000097895274,0.96828717,0.000057933637,0.000049148985,0.00012276323,0.0062599224,0.002371307,0.011863837,0.000138346,0.010707443,0.000035904126],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9884759,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.99381727,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.034194518,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.034194518,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.02317226,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.24809974},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2883909062","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.07.140","title":"Performance prediction of an aerobic granular SBR using modular multilayer artificial neural networks","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Wastewater Treatment and Nitrogen Removal","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":43,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Granulation; Artificial neural network; Process (computing); Computer science; Modular design; Process engineering; Artificial intelligence; Engineering","score_opus":0.016733480316163583,"score_gpt":0.20572870175085983,"score_spread":0.18899522143469624,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2883909062","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9672839,0.00019847145,0.030408446,0.000077559795,0.000049633054,0.000020194011,0.00011005003,0.00019330229,0.0016585356],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99818027,0.00003497635,0.0013067052,0.000004683534,0.0000026485045,0.0000076003425,0.000034343477,0.0000026640098,0.00042606602],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998355,0.000020641544,0.000015093729,0.000054985147,0.000038502043,0.000035190154],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997296,0.00010938782,0.000048059945,0.000018251048,0.00007274095,0.000022037235],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00042228884,0.00088884094,0.00072061445,0.00037457683,0.0003679647,0.000888661,0.00053506455,0.0007725725,0.00062422873],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006323014,0.00026381217,0.0005390335,0.00033512482,0.00025972817,0.00046830106,0.0004576072,0.00037377476,0.0001584811],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00032183024,0.00015535527,0.0036661383,0.000054209766,0.000038727158,0.00005846171,0.000015277665,0.9678224,0.012656834,0.00012815792,0.00012282607,0.01495982],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000002483098,0.000046834706,0.0005951827,9.324449e-7,0.000005556677,0.0000016557949,0.0000026453927,0.99768376,0.0016073452,0.00003642075,0.000013953028,0.0000032412956],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0151941925,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.007353108,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0151941925,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00079444,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00043774734,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.030211449},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2884089046","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.07.099","title":"Impact of biochar amendment in agricultural soils on the sorption, desorption, and degradation of pesticides: A review","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Pesticide and Herbicide Environmental Studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":350,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Institut National de la Recherche Scientifique","funders":"Major Scientific and Technological Project of Zhejiang Province; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Biochar; Sorption; Environmental chemistry; Pesticide; Soil water; Pyrolysis; Environmental remediation; Pesticide degradation; Amendment; Chemistry; Desorption; Bioavailability; Environmental science; Contamination; Adsorption; Soil science; Agronomy; Organic chemistry; Ecology","score_opus":0.032208566415747965,"score_gpt":0.2819447398869567,"score_spread":0.24973617347120872,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2884089046","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00047555185,0.9990557,0.000066852575,0.00005543859,0.000048791404,0.00000399605,0.000035342506,0.0000025366428,0.000255775],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0015837065,0.997982,0.00012962263,0.000048967355,0.000029155179,0.0000033760869,0.000029822902,6.510877e-7,0.00019265775],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99971503,0.000040359595,0.00005183436,0.000056380883,0.00011154306,0.000024760917],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99940467,0.00029606716,0.00013063401,0.00001290912,0.00013580498,0.000020010939],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006747803,0.0010012581,0.0017456457,0.002622072,0.0002225254,0.0008896981,0.0007705832,0.00082747417,0.001675262],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009246207,0.00030425919,0.0010545544,0.0029772895,0.00023489293,0.00087176677,0.0005014806,0.0005715286,0.0003907264],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00020130671,0.00013106412,0.00089930557,0.1517832,0.0007987502,0.00031992586,0.00011283553,0.0009214581,0.011894531,0.0015006692,0.008761026,0.8226759],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000057804322,0.0006152206,0.0065799435,0.021027865,0.0035875626,0.002092055,0.0003090234,0.00038620707,0.010991806,0.001548589,0.95270616,0.00009774907],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0020768938,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0045514274,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002622072,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00043665082,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0015776796,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005604267},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2884105952","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.07.101","title":"Garbage in guano? Microplastic debris found in faecal precursors of seabirds known to ingest plastics","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Microplastics and Plastic Pollution","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":226,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Environment and Climate Change Canada; Carleton University; Acadia University","funders":"Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada; European Synchrotron Radiation Facility; Association of Canadian Universities for Northern Studies","keywords":"Guano; Microplastics; Seabird; Debris; Plastic pollution; Marine debris; Biology; Ecology; Zoology; Environmental science; Geography; Predation","score_opus":0.00801164530883143,"score_gpt":0.20664559614626085,"score_spread":0.1986339508374294,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2884105952","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99922717,0.00015343273,0.000016171845,0.000030742493,0.000007648246,0.000002050607,0.00003687959,0.0000014646588,0.0005244303],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9987185,0.00021658771,0.000102580685,0.000044823842,0.0000051653733,0.0000025439108,0.00008060071,0.0000022751701,0.00082695804],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99996936,0.000004350446,0.0000016446675,0.000009232019,0.000004239483,0.000011104433],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998765,0.000011580768,0.00003620366,0.000006919177,0.000024486015,0.000044272154],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000079235986,0.00023139986,0.00016114242,0.00035214808,0.0006113633,0.00038671982,0.00012069647,0.0003236015,0.0017724094],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001936368,0.00017367906,0.00009327525,0.00025215597,0.0004747228,0.00027527098,0.00029276233,0.000179236,0.000284458],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005717822,0.000049531947,0.92289877,0.000096939184,0.000021915348,0.0018414668,0.0039833644,0.000030228186,0.06314663,0.00014424884,0.00016504903,0.0070501924],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000002859326,0.00015242351,0.99171513,0.000018752144,0.000012320716,0.0006416169,0.0052542053,0.000039523835,0.00094153814,0.00003114445,0.0011860376,0.0000043298774],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.020654485,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.05926171,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.020654485,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00023592988,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00022750146,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.041068554},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2884164852","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.07.111","title":"Monitoring of classical, oxidized, and heteroatomic naphthenic acids species in oil sands process water and groundwater from the active oil sands operation area","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Petroleum Processing and Analysis","field":"Chemistry","cited_by":24,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Environment and Climate Change Canada; Shell (Canada); University of Alberta","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Shell Canada; Alberta Environment and Parks","keywords":"Oil sands; Groundwater; Aquifer; Extraction (chemistry); Naphthenic acid; Chemistry; Environmental science; Environmental chemistry; Geology; Chromatography; Geotechnical engineering; Materials science","score_opus":0.012080839722514593,"score_gpt":0.2189835882169593,"score_spread":0.2069027484944447,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2884164852","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99953115,0.000019585314,0.0001391816,0.000005933464,8.6825673e-7,0.0000015901555,0.00008132293,0.0000050371928,0.00021533402],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99923646,0.000041834664,0.00022680727,0.0000044938597,0.0000013917081,0.0000017486021,0.00010019081,9.0952085e-7,0.00038615323],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999405,0.000003930787,0.0000036896402,0.000015971651,0.00002423426,0.000011663309],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999602,0.0000061010983,0.000007459156,0.0000015880961,0.000017333072,0.0000072944576],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000047939204,0.00012980153,0.00014396688,0.0005040332,0.00030262728,0.000188606,0.00016887242,0.00023719251,0.00030423483],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00007461932,0.000074293916,0.000099556804,0.0003059253,0.00017953345,0.00018184396,0.0001626179,0.0001189022,0.00006259608],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0006678543,0.00012686175,0.19607541,0.00006654594,0.000045394107,0.00043196513,0.00072156615,0.0014716221,0.7838816,0.00015888966,0.0001248322,0.016227476],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000044309403,0.0005496567,0.655143,0.000011542981,0.00008334273,0.0005567583,0.0021895757,0.014926559,0.32412294,0.00034199597,0.0020001521,0.000030137704],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.017931757,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.025074724,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.017931757,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00023097445,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00021002023,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.035654783},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2884398710","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.07.285","title":"Mitigating greenhouse gas emissions in subsurface-drained field using RZWQM2","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Soil and Water Nutrient Dynamics","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":45,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada","keywords":"Greenhouse gas; Environmental science; Drainage; Soil water; Irrigation; Agronomy; Agriculture; Crop rotation; Nitrogen; Environmental engineering; Hydrology (agriculture); Crop; Soil science; Chemistry; Ecology","score_opus":0.01229451531366466,"score_gpt":0.22174643801591223,"score_spread":0.20945192270224758,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2884398710","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9674481,0.00014644266,0.025315002,0.0003286297,0.00005878387,0.000078768935,0.00077872595,0.0011203028,0.004725244],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9846368,0.00006382319,0.013698763,0.00005579088,0.000007200475,0.000037645306,0.00040816626,0.000029789946,0.0010619897],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99981266,0.00004302084,0.000007089904,0.000048040292,0.000047228656,0.000042123047],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998672,0.000026279738,0.000011773703,0.000011818059,0.000066600864,0.000016265476],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004912222,0.00035106036,0.00046613967,0.0002045545,0.00028064704,0.00047303477,0.00074469147,0.00029982865,0.0012240688],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00036902333,0.00010745875,0.0003071053,0.0003620469,0.00015617568,0.0006037692,0.0003430404,0.0003122929,0.00016025797],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0019343942,0.0017981785,0.027766295,0.00045285662,0.00013964319,0.00027733608,0.00014087619,0.46732974,0.29641476,0.0031317468,0.0074240896,0.19319004],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00027548755,0.0003286556,0.009563215,0.000008572858,0.000056672194,0.000010232031,0.00010986474,0.9575934,0.02853831,0.00062134647,0.0028681438,0.000026140671],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.020774283,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.026591744,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.020774283,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00061133975,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0011124272,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.041306734},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2884433449","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.07.174","title":"Element concentrations of environmental concern in surface sediment samples from a broad marine area of 25 de Mayo (King George) Island, South Shetland Islands","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Rimouski","funders":"National Research Council Canada; Universidad de Buenos Aires; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Research Chairs; European Commission","keywords":"Sediment; Bay; Shetland; Contamination; Environmental science; Environmental chemistry; Pollution; Trace element; Cove; Oceanography; Hydrology (agriculture); Geology; Geochemistry; Chemistry; Ecology; Geomorphology","score_opus":0.01791178080527312,"score_gpt":0.23156679415093923,"score_spread":0.2136550133456661,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2884433449","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9990287,0.000031259086,0.000037973306,0.000008589423,9.470408e-7,0.0000029835237,0.00018016106,0.0000022313745,0.00070716615],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99831367,0.000059189533,0.00020765525,0.00001589982,0.0000015906712,0.00000490847,0.00036875828,0.0000021634673,0.0010262916],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99990773,0.0000070160754,0.000010256017,0.000027062139,0.000029003026,0.000018989927],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998988,0.000015726975,0.00002211704,0.000004716774,0.000040340725,0.000018348019],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0000674648,0.0001850815,0.0001548927,0.0006925212,0.0006890925,0.0004756654,0.00023117955,0.00022358855,0.00064597244],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00022494228,0.00015062527,0.00012025224,0.000624623,0.00031985703,0.00012737529,0.0003640113,0.00014001233,0.00011257731],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0004937602,0.00005881763,0.8810539,0.000073103874,0.00009568875,0.0008129499,0.0031218259,0.0004446231,0.10585873,0.000074059404,0.0003034872,0.0076090167],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000003468308,0.00003592202,0.99622536,0.0000039749334,0.000016156047,0.00010507574,0.0011035261,0.00010236297,0.0019818293,0.000008541648,0.00041186452,0.0000019202007],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.25779077,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.5055485,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.25779077,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006302708,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005362999,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5125805},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2884519581","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.07.170","title":"Hydroclimatic influences and physiographic controls on phosphorus dynamics in prairie pothole wetlands","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Constructed Wetlands for Wastewater Treatment","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":18,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Ducks Unlimited Canada; University of Waterloo; University of Manitoba","funders":"Environment Canada","keywords":"Pothole (geology); Wetland; Phosphorus; Environmental science; Ecology; Geography; Hydrology (agriculture); Geology; Biology; Chemistry; Geomorphology; Geotechnical engineering","score_opus":0.0046521079542497555,"score_gpt":0.196707373613611,"score_spread":0.19205526565936124,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2884519581","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9997894,0.000018114783,0.000029527342,0.000009404191,5.147018e-7,0.000001249099,0.000026692833,0.0000014360884,0.00012368835],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9997992,0.000017160897,0.000041839066,0.0000047683957,0.0000010847014,0.0000018228011,0.000037123642,0.0000014861018,0.00009543879],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99987257,0.00003116013,0.0000094403795,0.00003682382,0.000016884662,0.000033092438],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996375,0.000106281426,0.00008358441,0.0000244924,0.000049417537,0.00009879601],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00031066855,0.000113146736,0.00018678469,0.00047610136,0.0005165218,0.0005353267,0.00041606015,0.0001898497,0.0009289591],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00055238785,0.0003003923,0.00018368383,0.00055781443,0.0007839671,0.00059102464,0.0006117754,0.00021551951,0.00010869969],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.001019961,0.000325191,0.8501002,0.00007818534,0.00020416873,0.00061009877,0.0018097655,0.0025507966,0.13191943,0.00064843736,0.00021772378,0.010516132],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000004890771,0.00002677935,0.99843174,0.0000010688095,0.000006715985,0.000029965944,0.00028661074,0.00071508234,0.00035473643,0.000042663087,0.0000958401,0.0000038590056],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.02775987,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0824848,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.02775987,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006301855,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00040987346,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.055196583},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2884785807","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.06.387","title":"Treatment of oil sands produced water using combined electrocoagulation and chemical coagulation techniques","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Advanced oxidation water treatment","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":108,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Suncor Energy (Canada); University of Alberta","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada's Oil Sands Innovation Alliance","keywords":"Electrocoagulation; Chemistry; Coagulation; Chemical oxygen demand; Taguchi methods; Pulp and paper industry; Electrode; Design of experiments; Mixing (physics); Response surface methodology; Water treatment; Intensity (physics); Analytical Chemistry (journal); Wastewater; Materials science; Chromatography; Environmental engineering; Environmental science; Mathematics; Composite material","score_opus":0.011441212730273887,"score_gpt":0.23407310521629288,"score_spread":0.222631892486019,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2884785807","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9950748,0.0005955037,0.0023437159,0.000050010687,0.000029211313,0.000024967228,0.00005044842,0.000033870212,0.0017974931],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99443394,0.00039598966,0.0015974242,0.000022734774,0.0000096719305,0.0000103590355,0.000057715442,0.000012915841,0.0034592035],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.999871,0.000011160233,0.000009467574,0.000023148037,0.000046997804,0.00003828569],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99994385,0.000013810761,0.000010332622,0.0000043267632,0.000018219707,0.000009413578],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001118578,0.00030134263,0.0002967024,0.00028614444,0.00026640727,0.00043173687,0.00018097098,0.0003468392,0.0011409221],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00020442113,0.00018020987,0.00030063844,0.00019113056,0.00021311866,0.0002790704,0.00028331907,0.0003450959,0.00022228048],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00016094216,0.000021516476,0.00026747736,0.00007019719,0.000009441998,0.000075792836,0.00004271918,0.00022750183,0.9939162,0.000058964903,0.000052788393,0.0050964504],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009480596,0.000094385614,0.0010884785,0.0000033379956,0.00001112033,0.00003724668,0.000033130756,0.00069683883,0.9971144,0.00002274049,0.00088508084,0.0000036610816],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.003330348,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.008405713,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.003330348,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00035515308,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00037690674,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.006621957},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2884869268","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.06.202","title":"A new framework to estimate spatio-temporal ammonia emissions due to nitrogen fertilization in France","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Soil and Water Nutrient Dynamics","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":34,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"ASTER","funders":"Agence de la transition écologique; Conseil Régional, Île-de-France; Agence de l'Environnement et de la Maîtrise de l'Energie; Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique; Agence Nationale de la Recherche","keywords":"Manure; Human fertilization; Environmental science; Agriculture; Agricultural science; Agronomy; Geography","score_opus":0.007217464033179839,"score_gpt":0.236579960977364,"score_spread":0.22936249694418417,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2884869268","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.7014885,0.002058297,0.28767094,0.0009855587,0.000083388455,0.000103545004,0.003061424,0.00052239455,0.0040259566],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9548683,0.0005043808,0.0404336,0.00008211578,0.000056648245,0.000114423325,0.0020497148,0.000050171293,0.0018406505],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99946815,0.00019423163,0.000035731227,0.0001801475,0.00004770239,0.00007407424],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99927527,0.00043537145,0.00009766828,0.00004108258,0.00012111899,0.00002948892],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0015234677,0.0007519549,0.0006926067,0.0015733908,0.00062033924,0.0020570445,0.000849446,0.0010864799,0.00077358284],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0021436124,0.0004544348,0.0011463243,0.0008596723,0.00050404324,0.0007662994,0.0007677331,0.0005156111,0.00011207657],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004269761,0.000040502542,0.015644971,0.000030589603,0.00017197049,0.00012268033,0.00004779626,0.9690165,0.00080511486,0.0040845405,0.00032229925,0.009670324],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001171276,0.000010831871,0.008445575,0.000007586554,0.00001852289,0.000013349783,0.000031588857,0.9892362,0.00017644122,0.0013531508,0.0006813316,0.000013610345],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.42390716,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.1922467,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.42390716,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0033424937,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0017530408,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8428795},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2884914426","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.07.137","title":"Concentrations of vanadium in urine and seminal plasma in relation to semen quality parameters, spermatozoa DNA damage and serum hormone levels","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Demographic Trends and Gender Preferences","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":39,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Health Canada; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Semen; Semen quality; Urine; Andrology; Hormone; Chemistry; Internal medicine; Endocrinology; Biology; Medicine","score_opus":0.03551917537164833,"score_gpt":0.2840506840371857,"score_spread":0.24853150866553736,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2884914426","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9982821,0.0010412699,0.0001305154,0.000033460936,0.000011540984,0.000004478595,0.00018107433,0.0000058558244,0.00030972215],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99844235,0.00025276237,0.00011438378,0.00001679308,0.0000066535295,0.0000034530665,0.00012416052,0.00000273591,0.0010367474],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99980503,0.00005379067,0.000018511662,0.00004942827,0.000039945975,0.00003335778],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99929166,0.0002495275,0.00016630106,0.000035219084,0.000099657336,0.00015757536],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00026790853,0.00027267015,0.00033652474,0.0007743853,0.0004849221,0.00079538993,0.00026949277,0.00046317765,0.0013032705],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0013444576,0.0003942468,0.00029870876,0.0009775232,0.00041332614,0.0003145873,0.00026957397,0.0005180511,0.00010891228],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.008328205,0.00027549444,0.9652293,0.00007657715,0.0005343213,0.0002157077,0.00055210164,0.0004019865,0.016084217,0.00016419069,0.00011943498,0.008018543],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000037310045,0.0020907535,0.986522,0.000011346942,0.00024585822,0.0005918578,0.0009099613,0.0007281936,0.007874762,0.00028278437,0.0006853192,0.000019817482],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0069211936,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.006722945,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0069211936,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00034112704,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00052507134,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.013761818},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2885020620","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.07.022","title":"Novel materials for catalytic ozonation of wastewater for disinfection and removal of micropollutants","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Advanced oxidation water treatment","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":54,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Ultrapure water; Chemistry; Wastewater; Effluent; Catalysis; Pulp and paper industry; Environmental chemistry; Zeolite; Ozone; Environmental engineering; Environmental science; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.01150042381765603,"score_gpt":0.23262373641411457,"score_spread":0.22112331259645854,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2885020620","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9595307,0.0060574054,0.024038715,0.0003994176,0.00028240145,0.00007777261,0.00021711506,0.000434592,0.008961948],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.986966,0.0010462987,0.0071054967,0.00008597524,0.000033811895,0.000042831525,0.000116814415,0.000034396242,0.0045684585],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999207,0.0000068120107,0.0000063681464,0.000013002521,0.000032215998,0.000020922886],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99994016,0.000013125078,0.000016677684,0.0000056463023,0.000012550904,0.0000118789],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00014555496,0.00036941457,0.00016549694,0.00040019618,0.00016406199,0.00042192446,0.00043184817,0.0005904976,0.0014507137],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00017785482,0.00025972544,0.000214874,0.00011663594,0.00018341292,0.00044277633,0.00028224578,0.00034875717,0.0004106741],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000088922505,0.000029483084,0.00007384853,0.00015812121,0.000010097358,0.00009834107,0.00002322675,0.00024164174,0.9935191,0.0009491555,0.00022003496,0.0045880503],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001820325,0.00010036348,0.00041198186,0.0000065127792,0.000013113512,0.00014628698,0.000016026714,0.0013384878,0.9941518,0.00012413807,0.003666768,0.0000062505273],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00014528111,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00051056006,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0014507137,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00029057387,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00015308053,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0048531294},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2885097378","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.08.221","title":"Design and implementation of a hybrid model based on two-layer decomposition method coupled with extreme learning machines to support real-time environmental monitoring of water quality parameters","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Machine Learning and ELM","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":180,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Decomposition; Computer science; Extreme learning machine; Layer (electronics); Water quality; Quality (philosophy); Environmental monitoring; Environmental science; Artificial intelligence; Environmental engineering; Chemistry; Materials science; Artificial neural network; Nanotechnology; Ecology","score_opus":0.0264449106118979,"score_gpt":0.3091324113701443,"score_spread":0.2826875007582464,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2885097378","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.012457962,0.000053849115,0.9846394,0.00005760283,0.000054762986,0.00006157603,0.00006239153,0.0013401761,0.0012721524],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.560305,0.0001303665,0.43369496,0.000102141385,0.00002587854,0.0004892308,0.00036439646,0.00019891215,0.004689103],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997961,0.000040779025,0.000013399349,0.00005263125,0.000069937196,0.00002722509],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99972373,0.000057842015,0.000025985823,0.000034356584,0.00012987721,0.000028224378],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004824242,0.0006190912,0.00060134224,0.00035685665,0.00033455083,0.0007056769,0.0017208027,0.00091985514,0.0026970545],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005886012,0.00040899432,0.00061149854,0.00025432705,0.0002637835,0.00063895725,0.00064216444,0.0007735872,0.0009406386],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000232166,0.0001861188,0.0016102894,0.0001570674,0.00012325081,0.00012368377,0.00006696744,0.8697306,0.03660818,0.0036132014,0.0017936584,0.08575486],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008965657,0.000021235728,0.00008962901,0.0000023699645,0.000008522663,0.000006646172,0.0000030602419,0.9967602,0.0022833596,0.00019530879,0.0006155982,0.000005154753],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0040289247,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0035688146,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0040289247,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00033744753,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00080521574,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009022534},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2885241355","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.07.434","title":"Chemical oxidants affect byssus adhesion in the highly invasive fouling mussel Limnoperna fortunei","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Aquatic Invertebrate Ecology and Behavior","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":30,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Windsor","funders":"Natural Science Foundation of Beijing Municipality; Youth Innovation Promotion Association; Chinese Academy of Sciences; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Byssus; Biofouling; Mussel; Chemistry; Sodium hypochlorite; Fouling; Environmental chemistry; Adhesion; Hydrogen peroxide; Potassium permanganate; Biochemistry; Ecology; Biology; Membrane; Inorganic chemistry","score_opus":0.016244736350182813,"score_gpt":0.22966146774792082,"score_spread":0.213416731397738,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2885241355","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9998118,0.00002721459,0.000016486174,0.000009158094,0.000001727185,0.000001427065,0.000011716285,0.0000010570936,0.00011939163],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9988747,0.0000403164,0.00006731359,0.000015489892,0.0000018782629,0.000003379571,0.00004377114,0.0000015859107,0.0009514771],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99991393,0.000013285792,0.000006413937,0.000020588193,0.000017691926,0.000028157745],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998153,0.000035906534,0.00005990998,0.000010309158,0.000037031245,0.000041494553],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00010190505,0.00022820251,0.0001399911,0.00021992948,0.00027622926,0.00036120988,0.0001737632,0.00034183022,0.0012425156],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00025823308,0.00015085856,0.000150881,0.000092171525,0.00022524319,0.00021602644,0.00031066794,0.00027224908,0.00015739318],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0006861276,0.00007769029,0.01194806,0.000028987417,0.000017727985,0.00005622021,0.0001896439,0.00006359282,0.9854534,0.00003490912,0.000044074503,0.0013994771],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00004403872,0.0024787036,0.734615,0.00001244867,0.00007680291,0.00017942823,0.0012310043,0.0016193519,0.258485,0.00012071011,0.0011159598,0.000021532956],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0057283994,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.008584491,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0057283994,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002847641,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00013777938,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01139009},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2885322750","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.08.083","title":"Tailings ponds of the Athabasca Oil Sands Region, Alberta, Canada, are likely not significant sources of total mercury and methylmercury to nearby ground and surface waters","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":24,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Environment and Climate Change Canada; University of Alberta","funders":"Academia Oamenilor de Știință din România; Environment and Climate Change Canada; Syncrude; Government of Alberta; Canadian Natural Resources Limited","keywords":"Tailings; Oil sands; Methylmercury; Mercury (programming language); Environmental science; Environmental chemistry; Surface water; Hydrology (agriculture); Mining engineering; Environmental engineering; Chemistry; Geology; Bioaccumulation; Asphalt; Geography; Archaeology","score_opus":0.01088949926632974,"score_gpt":0.2056720246697095,"score_spread":0.19478252540337976,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2885322750","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9786108,0.00057725474,0.0010183454,0.00033108215,0.000028445806,0.00018905697,0.0020391445,0.00009577945,0.017109945],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9868174,0.0006614073,0.002840397,0.0001458573,0.0000058627484,0.000058629357,0.0010905169,0.000010286117,0.008369637],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99960977,0.00002980311,0.000011078612,0.00004964597,0.00016322918,0.00013642367],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991855,0.00006794696,0.00017697195,0.00002738047,0.00043251732,0.00010967187],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00028834297,0.00037024944,0.0003497649,0.0013594481,0.0039590388,0.0013241854,0.0007259494,0.00030167145,0.0024108423],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0011963688,0.0002693055,0.000185714,0.0021995688,0.0011300461,0.000476482,0.00066720543,0.00022035556,0.00023671356],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003395466,0.00013551077,0.9018206,0.00040914307,0.00015129463,0.0010627151,0.0019225859,0.001585366,0.011464815,0.0017495664,0.0046455306,0.07471331],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000033609165,0.000060411854,0.9800907,0.000082385624,0.000065654924,0.00025227148,0.0071872827,0.0008483388,0.0026098199,0.00068779924,0.008058034,0.000023742543],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.971864,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.99488384,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.028136015,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.009529181,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.021164438,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.06913942},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2885343369","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.08.126","title":"Trace metal behavior during in-situ iron removal tests in Leuven, Belgium","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Arsenic contamination and mitigation","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Manitoba","funders":"","keywords":"Sorption; Arsenic; Trace metal; Chemistry; Aquifer; Ferrous; Groundwater; Environmental chemistry; Desorption; Metal; Adsorption; Ion exchange; Inorganic chemistry; Geology; Ion","score_opus":0.009659610491335287,"score_gpt":0.22435285066836677,"score_spread":0.21469324017703148,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2885343369","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99840975,0.000078154546,0.00048443754,0.000019037361,0.0000063314633,0.000011836844,0.0001776283,0.0000198889,0.0007928732],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9971373,0.00009232473,0.0006551776,0.000012153224,0.0000015494178,0.0000134397615,0.0002613567,0.000029480798,0.001797141],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994067,0.000112625494,0.00004871712,0.00013431627,0.00016977875,0.00012791384],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996923,0.00007420598,0.000030926338,0.00001776377,0.00016219889,0.000022522081],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00043890244,0.0004389175,0.0008497228,0.00044292051,0.00096379896,0.0012109067,0.00061008363,0.00067289354,0.000903991],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00063609454,0.00030293528,0.0003029734,0.00045057686,0.00035420564,0.00036888107,0.0003385215,0.0002998561,0.00032555594],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0021460052,0.000386771,0.00801436,0.0002510777,0.00010873049,0.00056456454,0.0012058938,0.0046609486,0.97291374,0.0001100298,0.00039587298,0.009242057],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00006379455,0.001473394,0.0484236,0.00003614395,0.00012643686,0.00032136418,0.002121333,0.007896387,0.93518305,0.00011305466,0.0041998536,0.0000415468],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.06986954,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.063411556,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.06986954,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0010006122,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006780903,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.13892573},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2885355534","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.08.139","title":"The socioeconomic future of deltas in a changing environment","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Coastal and Marine Management","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":46,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"International Development Research Centre; Department for International Development; Department for International Development, UK Government; Government of the United Kingdom","keywords":"Ecosystem services; Climate change; Context (archaeology); Sustainability; Delta; Environmental change; Provisioning; Environmental resource management; Vulnerability (computing); Productivity; Natural resource economics; Ecosystem; Business; Geography; Environmental science; Ecology; Economics","score_opus":0.004408383946587469,"score_gpt":0.18093981623016545,"score_spread":0.17653143228357798,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2885355534","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.94242764,0.0016608965,0.0040850895,0.010608428,0.000052891002,0.000011276007,0.0010640821,0.000017515378,0.040072154],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9958205,0.0016668775,0.00089287234,0.00011597549,0.000010216219,0.000005280655,0.00015175152,0.0000029248442,0.0013334932],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998349,0.000079096906,0.000006871229,0.000015351834,0.000025798374,0.00003801769],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99955493,0.00010224996,0.00008323246,0.00003703898,0.000106023625,0.00011643395],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000513164,0.0001486259,0.0001295751,0.00058799284,0.00074464676,0.0031544846,0.00019205951,0.00041112886,0.0022355705],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0011576578,0.00009753303,0.00019683393,0.0013534835,0.0010493157,0.0020490151,0.0014817683,0.0005564022,0.00013990664],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00010028314,0.00014054004,0.33030713,0.00012833433,0.0001426608,0.001337793,0.0034404777,0.075862534,0.0008838145,0.5100739,0.0070331004,0.07054947],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002227817,0.00013202167,0.28768748,0.000393579,0.00010478492,0.0006102368,0.025289826,0.07358655,0.000715648,0.47730398,0.13407168,0.00008194888],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.020189412,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.038731143,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.020189412,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0019125146,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0013210991,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.040143788},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2885378641","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.08.169","title":"Pesticides related to land use in watersheds of the Great Lakes basin","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Insect and Pesticide Research","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":140,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Ministry of the Environment, Conservation and Parks; Ministry of Environment; Trent University","funders":"Ministry of Environment; Government of Ontario","keywords":"Clothianidin; Thiamethoxam; Environmental science; Pesticide; Neonicotinoid; Imidacloprid; Atrazine; Surface water; Drainage basin; Water quality; Carbendazim; Fungicide; Toxicology; Environmental chemistry; Geography; Biology; Ecology; Environmental engineering; Agronomy; Chemistry; Cartography","score_opus":0.02400985480154503,"score_gpt":0.2280558940770898,"score_spread":0.20404603927554477,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2885378641","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99957687,0.000042900945,0.00001698142,0.00003197597,5.718105e-7,0.0000027369247,0.000086574735,0.0000013122994,0.0002400887],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99955755,0.00005690718,0.00003583277,0.0000099414565,0.0000023807806,0.0000040693876,0.00011602247,9.324622e-7,0.0002164177],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997837,0.000055333472,0.000020486805,0.000040777704,0.00004762816,0.000052049843],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995403,0.00008833673,0.00020360807,0.000017285787,0.000057695503,0.000092727016],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001368735,0.00013277226,0.0001672751,0.00083207036,0.0005220185,0.00062671065,0.00027976386,0.00030376908,0.0011814727],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00083695917,0.00017586593,0.00023483516,0.001798958,0.00086709106,0.00043682693,0.0007689441,0.00019487333,0.000068056506],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009325615,0.0000533596,0.99343985,0.000021114849,0.00006905877,0.00028315847,0.0010854249,0.00030704658,0.0016554794,0.00014726764,0.00013660746,0.00270846],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000016209152,0.000010259321,0.99894387,0.000002274675,0.000007075682,0.00004422757,0.0005739611,0.00019891694,0.00006159604,0.00004036744,0.000114154995,0.0000016940631],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.13447279,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.25201753,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.13447279,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0013812095,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0010003166,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.26738012},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2885412390","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.08.176","title":"Heteroaggregation of CeO2 nanoparticles in presence of alginate and iron (III) oxide","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Nanoparticles: synthesis and applications","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":25,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Horizon 2020; Université de Genève; Fonds pour la Formation de Chercheurs et l'Aide à la Recherche; European Commission","keywords":"Nanoparticle; Ultrapure water; Colloid; Chemistry; Chemical engineering; Zeta potential; Iron oxide nanoparticles; Adsorption; Dynamic light scattering; Kinetics; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.010313606466801937,"score_gpt":0.21870448957498467,"score_spread":0.20839088310818274,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2885412390","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9990207,0.00016070786,0.0002967719,0.000015778003,0.000013977469,0.000004092087,0.00003461424,0.000011586105,0.00044173156],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.998789,0.00007078063,0.00036741304,0.000017289061,0.0000046978994,0.0000029179796,0.000052040272,0.0000064914593,0.000689346],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998259,0.00001489184,0.000014107946,0.00003955517,0.000040876144,0.00006473262],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99985874,0.00003143924,0.000034414676,0.000017362081,0.00002886345,0.000029190596],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002159694,0.00018472414,0.0002467953,0.000120794575,0.00013339723,0.00029615665,0.00014726611,0.00026657037,0.00056582224],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00020384385,0.00012311626,0.00021342146,0.00012252506,0.00014923925,0.00019560025,0.00014261382,0.00026925624,0.00012191112],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00015112926,0.000019717038,0.00016380666,0.000021443278,0.000007947083,0.000032540775,0.000021212605,0.000067392175,0.9990305,0.00004034973,0.00002204639,0.00042191875],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000011557374,0.00015938905,0.002149896,0.0000016675591,0.000011847245,0.000027398091,0.000016520225,0.0008246288,0.9964474,0.000010510031,0.00033493742,0.0000042601587],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0016884273,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003024197,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0016884273,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00024343816,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002041352,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.003357172},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2885652904","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.08.012","title":"Degradation and defluorination of 6:2 fluorotelomer sulfonamidoalkyl betaine and 6:2 fluorotelomer sulfonate by Gordonia sp. strain NB4-1Y under sulfur-limiting conditions","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances research","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":218,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Montréal; McGill University; Thompson Rivers University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Fonds de recherche du Québec; Ministry of Education, India; Ministry of Earth Sciences","keywords":"Biodegradation; Sulfur; Betaine; Chemistry; Strain (injury); Sulfonate; Metabolism; Degradation (telecommunications); Microbial metabolism; Pseudomonas; Microbial biodegradation; Bacteria; Environmental chemistry; Biochemistry; Microorganism; Organic chemistry; Biology; Sodium","score_opus":0.012776004183063338,"score_gpt":0.24407737164994664,"score_spread":0.2313013674668833,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2885652904","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99898404,0.00011104706,0.00029288302,0.000014544315,0.000004648957,0.0000028377337,0.00012142887,0.00001150289,0.00045705747],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9963624,0.00019283053,0.00085479656,0.000008282641,0.0000019680447,0.00000484457,0.0004898935,0.000010910068,0.002074015],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998388,0.000026712181,0.000013060895,0.000029205776,0.000041208707,0.00005084982],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99992025,0.000014649641,0.000015472087,0.000009715483,0.00002518484,0.000014684037],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00017821012,0.00034565385,0.00023184287,0.00014569785,0.000109010056,0.00015468089,0.00018965953,0.000293921,0.00082554267],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00020216432,0.00009953668,0.00019103254,0.00016083632,0.00014273424,0.00017140819,0.00013175736,0.00016323543,0.00025937552],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00012026172,0.000010564533,0.00044283542,0.0000144565665,0.0000031414972,0.000031575833,0.000032569304,0.00014208698,0.9982351,0.000029861518,0.000016045664,0.0009214835],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000049907417,0.0002575711,0.0031703475,0.0000033623348,0.0000060139073,0.000036837013,0.000059034937,0.00071531057,0.9952201,0.000016494843,0.00050526013,0.0000045887687],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0099314945,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.007561562,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0099314945,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00024801743,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00038225783,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.019747376},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2885731399","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.08.217","title":"Soil and water bioengineering: Practice and research needs for reconciling natural hazard control and ecological restoration","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Soil erosion and sediment transport","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":155,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Pacific Insight Electronics (Canada); McMaster University","funders":"Horizon 2020 Framework Programme; Ministère de la Transition écologique et Solidaire; Région Occitanie Pyrénées-Méditerranée; University of Sydney","keywords":"Restoration ecology; Natural (archaeology); Hazard; Environmental resource management; Environmental planning; Control (management); Ecological engineering; Engineering; Environmental science; Ecology; Computer science; Geography; Biology","score_opus":0.057873868055945424,"score_gpt":0.2880013280003381,"score_spread":0.2301274599443927,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2885731399","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.000082327206,0.99768543,0.00015488332,0.0011699343,0.00019481247,0.0000034161253,0.0000057550574,0.0000040209666,0.00069932366],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0007805594,0.99803716,0.00038302824,0.00037222463,0.00018032553,0.000005706339,0.000009256368,0.0000014870323,0.00023032597],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99890006,0.00025957866,0.00018991761,0.00014389618,0.00043682527,0.00006969881],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99669707,0.0020062567,0.00032425587,0.00010025903,0.00073990744,0.000132348],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0025002668,0.0008588008,0.0013534378,0.0034912291,0.00058037543,0.0023766658,0.0011429176,0.0028761758,0.0024688928],"category_scores_gemma":[0.003979215,0.00032760992,0.0006944249,0.0045178984,0.0015355656,0.0048873164,0.0012960451,0.002963398,0.00081307255],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003410586,0.00009826184,0.00034098493,0.049989264,0.000102181984,0.00022227284,0.00048398325,0.00054995954,0.001280322,0.024038112,0.028728897,0.89413166],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000006857087,0.00004619906,0.0008383559,0.016495876,0.00009851664,0.000700359,0.00045988942,0.000104402214,0.00025598225,0.0066506322,0.9743198,0.000023074992],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002508461,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0039681518,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0034912291,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0014917097,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0052194297,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.013222814},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2885776640","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.08.049","title":"Selection of biochemical and physiological parameters in the croaker Micropogonias furnieri as biomarkers of chemical contamination in estuaries using a generalized additive model (GAM)","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Environmental Toxicology and Ecotoxicology","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":27,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico; International Development Research Centre","keywords":"Estuary; Environmental chemistry; Chemistry; Salinity; Contamination; Anguillidae; Fish <Actinopterygii>; Biology; Ecology; Fishery","score_opus":0.0195800679799949,"score_gpt":0.2451778097004703,"score_spread":0.2255977417204754,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2885776640","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99657923,0.000025892801,0.0032697485,0.00000820158,8.2735914e-7,0.0000037089635,0.000031456875,0.000010468355,0.00007048886],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9976914,0.000019395004,0.0020707943,0.000003729826,4.6708828e-7,0.000005247132,0.000054665525,0.0000026810158,0.00015166083],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998399,0.000061458035,0.000008557307,0.00005027903,0.000016588885,0.00002313615],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99965394,0.00017894017,0.00007542228,0.000020500365,0.00004118824,0.00002990031],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006246301,0.00036963014,0.00032743195,0.00038873998,0.00016447707,0.0004942361,0.0002763515,0.0003645237,0.00018942586],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009373664,0.00017088695,0.0004842025,0.00022092715,0.00020566827,0.00019112325,0.00038877278,0.00028486998,0.000048820242],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0028981864,0.0005932919,0.6178693,0.000130328,0.0005482651,0.0004354406,0.00058761897,0.08743836,0.25809312,0.0013478782,0.00016861725,0.029889544],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000039246388,0.0007598891,0.5035878,0.000011917476,0.0003160221,0.00021508435,0.00042743477,0.47466022,0.018664444,0.0010234371,0.00023949562,0.00005511394],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0064801136,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.008044706,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0064801136,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00027555588,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00028991807,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.012884796},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2885792332","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.08.053","title":"Uptake and bioaccumulation of three widely prescribed pharmaceutically active compounds in tomato fruits and mediated effects on fruit quality attributes","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Pharmaceutical and Antibiotic Environmental Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":54,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"European Cooperation in Science and Technology; Public Health Agency of Canada","keywords":"Sucrose; Bioaccumulation; Chemistry; Fructose; Food science; Sugar; Horticulture; Biology; Environmental chemistry","score_opus":0.05282805247052435,"score_gpt":0.31566593859381986,"score_spread":0.2628378861232955,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2885792332","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99836046,0.00040384766,0.0002551168,0.000029965806,0.0000049850405,0.000015382913,0.00038270658,0.00000879435,0.0005387563],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9959331,0.00028367917,0.00052043947,0.00003862198,0.0000025002457,0.000021943773,0.0003844713,0.0000099955205,0.002805276],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998709,0.0000147120745,0.000007175442,0.00005275676,0.000029398134,0.000024970963],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998294,0.000042797885,0.00003298675,0.00001169837,0.00004824863,0.000034730114],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00014150294,0.00022897297,0.00023077149,0.00027388326,0.00015606909,0.00042128583,0.00015935543,0.00048962253,0.0016909449],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00024236707,0.00017055309,0.00036078432,0.00019654474,0.00018527114,0.0003335655,0.00015639013,0.00033726406,0.0002932196],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005109857,0.000046441284,0.0018490657,0.000048117516,0.000021135205,0.00006111593,0.000051004747,0.0001463417,0.9959208,0.000041848147,0.000025811689,0.0012773168],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00006504796,0.003086081,0.11094738,0.00002858026,0.00012321424,0.00031603276,0.00052371545,0.0028658402,0.8801411,0.00013393899,0.0017187254,0.000050426304],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0039946716,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004254809,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0039946716,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00055410137,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00028089198,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.007942855},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2885930839","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.08.073","title":"Fate and inhibitory effect of silver nanoparticles in high rate moving bed biofilm reactors","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Nanoparticles: synthesis and applications","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":23,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University; Polytechnique Montréal","funders":"City of Calgary; Fonds de recherche du Québec – Nature et technologies; Environment and Climate Change Canada; Canadian Water Network; Polytechnique Montréal; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; McGill University","keywords":"Biofilm; Chemistry; Effluent; Silver nanoparticle; Bioavailability; Polyvinylpyrrolidone; Inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry; Organic matter; Environmental chemistry; Nuclear chemistry; Minimum inhibitory concentration; Nanoparticle; Kinetics; Chromatography; Degradation (telecommunications); Chemical engineering; Antimicrobial; Mass spectrometry; Bacteria; Environmental engineering; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.007121302302028929,"score_gpt":0.20699416125889686,"score_spread":0.19987285895686793,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2885930839","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99849415,0.00026439762,0.0004562016,0.000030464544,0.000017257487,0.0000056356103,0.00009164976,0.000021129923,0.000619119],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9975858,0.00031315268,0.00081393163,0.000017305885,0.0000069759058,0.0000062890026,0.000093955925,0.000010813864,0.0011517509],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99960953,0.00006450209,0.000025555571,0.00008386849,0.00012356283,0.00009299717],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99968255,0.00011914417,0.00005457362,0.0000224451,0.0000918633,0.000029462082],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003681798,0.0004637416,0.0005287641,0.00025481175,0.00030240664,0.0008563212,0.000478302,0.0006228366,0.0006478105],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00054371345,0.0002918179,0.00043157762,0.00015044771,0.00033676124,0.0003303961,0.0002914609,0.00059934705,0.00030745217],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00056694297,0.00007653408,0.00050234015,0.000052868763,0.000012207942,0.00006190305,0.000056847974,0.00084363157,0.9961863,0.00007915731,0.00005686115,0.0015043532],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000015009558,0.00061169104,0.0015707233,0.000005000813,0.000018100167,0.000026064637,0.00008257848,0.0047089467,0.99266726,0.000039490464,0.00024154464,0.000013524143],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0059436243,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003317898,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0059436243,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005850825,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00044572185,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.011818051},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2886149526","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.07.418","title":"A comparison of factors affecting the small-scale distribution of mercury from artisanal small-scale gold mining in a Zimbabwean stream system","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mining and Resource Management","field":"Engineering","cited_by":44,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Alberta Environment and Protected Areas","funders":"","keywords":"Mercury (programming language); Gold mining; Scale (ratio); Environmental science; Geography; Chemistry; Computer science; Cartography","score_opus":0.014512459612808207,"score_gpt":0.2076090825140239,"score_spread":0.1930966229012157,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2886149526","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9993181,0.000029246768,0.00005178473,0.00001849074,5.6444446e-7,0.000010187163,0.00010357406,0.0000012938461,0.00046668464],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9995091,0.00003636011,0.000053656004,0.0000063019993,7.0495656e-7,0.0000058924784,0.00008312973,9.518235e-7,0.0003039724],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99980813,0.00003466386,0.0000137276875,0.000034249104,0.000040411764,0.00006890301],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995945,0.00009653307,0.00010537199,0.000014916961,0.00014148674,0.000047276153],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00019966534,0.0002249292,0.00023944292,0.0010298579,0.0009421729,0.0011628978,0.00036603955,0.0002800932,0.00099841],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00087694544,0.0001694051,0.00026522245,0.0018949555,0.00064492814,0.00042238465,0.0006613898,0.00021998653,0.00012524337],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00024904087,0.00006759668,0.9742998,0.00007972899,0.00013458291,0.0007929877,0.0035599791,0.0012840595,0.011120736,0.0003536608,0.00018318991,0.007874734],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000022306426,0.000025035402,0.9975303,0.0000045747956,0.000015137099,0.000029230383,0.0013861696,0.00047858388,0.00026117513,0.000020177265,0.00024362242,0.0000037548252],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.3435962,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.43566307,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.3435962,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0024388304,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0010746021,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6831925},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2886201665","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.07.455","title":"Using the Biotic Ligand Model framework to investigate binary metal interactions on the uptake of Ag, Cd, Cu, Ni, Pb and Zn in the freshwater snail Lymnaea stagnalis","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Environmental Toxicology and Ecotoxicology","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":27,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; U.S. Bureau of Land Management; Rio Tinto; Canada Research Chairs; International Zinc Association; TRIUMF; Copper Development Association; National Science Foundation; International Copper Association; Nickel Producers Environmental Research Association","keywords":"Lymnaea stagnalis; Biotic Ligand Model; Freshwater snail; Lymnaea; Metal; Snail; Environmental chemistry; Metal toxicity; Bioavailability; Ligand (biochemistry); Chemistry; Copper; Ecology; Biology; Ecotoxicology; Heavy metals; Biochemistry; Receptor; Pharmacology","score_opus":0.03905455319169002,"score_gpt":0.26717443215121306,"score_spread":0.22811987895952304,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2886201665","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99001175,0.0002664937,0.0068988204,0.00022820538,0.00001889679,0.000018445813,0.00014147976,0.000035349738,0.0023805287],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99475044,0.00037633552,0.0030607288,0.000060754766,0.000006515763,0.0000320552,0.00010240157,0.0000076334,0.0016031055],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999249,0.000019630774,0.000003922711,0.000014173389,0.000016033344,0.000021248408],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99989676,0.000049831342,0.00001735228,0.0000050520075,0.00001946717,0.000011551971],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016509424,0.0002676772,0.0004117851,0.0001861418,0.0002738621,0.0003901558,0.0006622725,0.00047086834,0.0013823761],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00033942054,0.0001253546,0.0002958386,0.00020929657,0.00020849588,0.0003259264,0.00041504228,0.00034039185,0.00019005346],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0007864935,0.0006963701,0.009933476,0.0010663513,0.0002360698,0.0011128089,0.00034134032,0.49048522,0.44266757,0.039779842,0.0014363929,0.011458032],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00009654515,0.0003837147,0.0014877646,0.000009713598,0.00005473159,0.000070787966,0.00025950096,0.969652,0.024362095,0.0022594468,0.0013394671,0.000024162196],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.009856421,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.01048295,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.009856421,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005092798,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005163835,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.019598126},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2886487546","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.07.261","title":"Geochemical stability of acid-generating pyrrhotite tailings 4 to 5 years after addition of oxygen-consuming organic covers","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mine drainage and remediation techniques","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":27,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada; Natural Resources Canada","funders":"Natural Resources Canada","keywords":"Tailings; Jarosite; Pyrrhotite; Goethite; Schwertmannite; Sulfide; Environmental chemistry; Alkalinity; Acid mine drainage; Siderite; Sulfate; Pyrite; Chemistry; Oxidizing agent; Geology; Mineralogy; Adsorption","score_opus":0.006156542003932674,"score_gpt":0.2006167905441931,"score_spread":0.19446024854026042,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2886487546","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99898714,0.00007455875,0.00012973884,0.000010242589,0.000006316441,0.0000033803187,0.0003857604,0.000010950259,0.00039193803],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9980786,0.000042473865,0.00010817911,0.000007864439,0.000002218398,0.000002832913,0.0004819651,0.000003296614,0.0012724444],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998728,0.000009913769,0.000011424616,0.000036914862,0.000027119633,0.000041751427],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99975985,0.000043669854,0.00005512716,0.00002073059,0.0000878416,0.00003270356],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00021533362,0.0002072067,0.00023559497,0.00038705673,0.00032837383,0.0004590122,0.0002640598,0.00043320426,0.0016844559],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00032800648,0.00012613289,0.0003054823,0.00026449974,0.00029537614,0.00036022672,0.00019691674,0.00027048096,0.00031589463],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0024620197,0.00013669652,0.033179373,0.00005507207,0.000060995044,0.00041522022,0.00021789921,0.00084034406,0.95533735,0.000097174285,0.0001720916,0.007025805],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000426034,0.001537563,0.20815457,0.000012801365,0.00013159176,0.00017150448,0.00053516746,0.0026731812,0.78453946,0.0001332589,0.002033455,0.00003480489],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.009901111,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.012531099,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.009901111,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00047414348,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00027477593,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.019686937},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2886630593","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.08.052","title":"Field-collected crude oil, weathered oil and dispersants differentially affect the early life stages of freshwater and saltwater fishes","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Toxic Organic Pollutants Impact","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":39,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Dispersant; Environmental chemistry; Oil spill; Crude oil; Zebrafish; Produced water; Minnow; Biology; Chemistry; Environmental science; Toxicology; Fishery; Fish <Actinopterygii>; Environmental engineering; Geology; Petroleum engineering; Biochemistry; Dispersion (optics)","score_opus":0.007266828416348289,"score_gpt":0.202868389073755,"score_spread":0.19560156065740672,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2886630593","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9994838,0.00003892522,0.00003107076,0.000006724864,0.000001684069,0.00000324129,0.00011943922,0.000001394689,0.00031375358],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9951657,0.00009360464,0.00012638826,0.000031007236,0.000001953543,0.000014811633,0.00030238458,0.0000049189925,0.004259245],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999279,0.000005888918,0.000005169843,0.000026131731,0.000011116231,0.000023881643],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996854,0.000058741567,0.000094142364,0.000013910573,0.000060728187,0.00008702778],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00009414671,0.00021476093,0.0001734912,0.00047466444,0.00029436295,0.00031092603,0.00016019029,0.00020279486,0.0023971014],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00029499707,0.00026527076,0.00021270009,0.00026621454,0.00041679275,0.00044454754,0.00035846926,0.00033147482,0.00031953547],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0032695222,0.00014194765,0.29529804,0.00011680159,0.000069350644,0.00021339023,0.0014534626,0.00016049364,0.69016016,0.00023737854,0.00021070713,0.0086687645],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000006457483,0.00035196275,0.9892292,0.000004416713,0.000019921352,0.000055557757,0.0005858979,0.000054904518,0.009317009,0.00003677695,0.00032761437,0.000010434414],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.009979942,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.035529036,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.009979942,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00054993166,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00038177875,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.019843698},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2886662084","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.07.410","title":"Modelling farmer choices for water security measures in the Litani river basin in Lebanon","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Economic and Environmental Valuation","field":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance","cited_by":31,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"European Commission; European Regional Development Fund; Ministerio de Ciencia, Innovación y Universidades","keywords":"Cropping; Water conservation; Willingness to pay; Business; Water resources; Water use; Irrigation; Water security; Water supply; Farm water; Irrigation management; Water resource management; Agricultural economics; Agriculture; Economics; Environmental science; Geography; Environmental engineering","score_opus":0.07210293389957873,"score_gpt":0.21151972706996655,"score_spread":0.13941679317038783,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2886662084","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9927025,0.00014593812,0.0016353579,0.0016034794,0.000016908569,0.000024459212,0.00034032043,0.000016989192,0.003514123],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99628866,0.0001267785,0.00045688616,0.000060482373,0.000007784238,0.000024820354,0.00013765546,0.000011391048,0.0028853922],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99935216,0.00032100108,0.000018036957,0.00008499357,0.00002001233,0.00020382968],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9978137,0.0015848262,0.00015893184,0.00004168102,0.000107246466,0.00029359607],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0014787349,0.00057446194,0.0011891082,0.0007860632,0.0013791595,0.0037522146,0.001949417,0.0037937672,0.0062826164],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0047298707,0.000761036,0.0010603974,0.0012178754,0.0017105013,0.0024669818,0.0015509393,0.0017603097,0.00021622838],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00034601302,0.0002858946,0.018227378,0.000060668797,0.00012772347,0.0011888624,0.00036604685,0.95639145,0.00092616916,0.018844275,0.0012348038,0.0020007151],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000943165,0.000114314134,0.0063870377,0.000018733594,0.00005556374,0.000033298827,0.0022957937,0.9833214,0.00019080022,0.006616304,0.0008343767,0.000037983293],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.23436648,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.2265383,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.23436648,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.007156586,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0029597287,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4660046},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2886714209","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.08.110","title":"Long-term agricultural management and erosion change soil organic matter chemistry and association with minerals","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Soil Carbon and Nitrogen Dynamics","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":31,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Government of Saskatchewan; Western Economic Diversification Canada; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canadian Institutes of Health Research; National Research Council Canada; Canada Foundation for Innovation; University of Saskatchewan; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Environmental chemistry; Soil water; Soil organic matter; Sedimentary depositional environment; Environmental science; Genetic algorithm; Organic matter; Soil fertility; Chemistry; Soil science; Geology; Ecology","score_opus":0.0077031879821869605,"score_gpt":0.17255889720439224,"score_spread":0.16485570922220527,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2886714209","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99960023,0.00015698675,0.00005066292,0.000033276767,0.0000038036271,7.6091186e-7,0.000034047418,0.0000023073178,0.000118008895],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9994118,0.00006573092,0.00004982128,0.000024556746,0.0000047842636,0.0000016853373,0.00006870284,0.0000016901258,0.00037126854],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998628,0.000020649628,0.000010068261,0.00004301643,0.000018945424,0.00004453596],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995926,0.00009038318,0.00014588644,0.000031862233,0.000051156534,0.00008817335],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002812307,0.00015740999,0.00020784664,0.00024592082,0.00028146082,0.00056988397,0.00024590042,0.0004698336,0.0012007139],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00053476624,0.00014870215,0.00027437016,0.00033526093,0.00044303914,0.0004891465,0.00035878757,0.00030887267,0.00013909163],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.002245755,0.0007288577,0.77573603,0.00007617612,0.00038753037,0.00036786185,0.0002829833,0.0007179236,0.20253558,0.0002454073,0.0003069283,0.01636898],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008349458,0.00013041658,0.9968177,0.0000017927799,0.000023691216,0.00005750686,0.00014187185,0.000256261,0.0021685534,0.00007759263,0.00031303277,0.0000032552955],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0042760638,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.014411281,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0042760638,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006428843,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00036215378,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008502364},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2887047543","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.08.168","title":"Putting on a bow-tie to sort out who does what and why in the complex arena of marine policy and management","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Coastal and Marine Management","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":86,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Fisheries and Oceans Canada","funders":"European Commission","keywords":"sort; Corporate governance; Natural (archaeology); Human systems engineering; Management science; Bridging (networking); Policy analysis; Management system; Complexity management; Bow tie; Social system; Environmental resource management; Business; Computer science; Risk analysis (engineering); Engineering; Economics; Political science; Management; Marketing; Operations management; Geography","score_opus":0.011926393430256331,"score_gpt":0.22484952762946797,"score_spread":0.21292313419921163,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2887047543","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.016979415,0.0032158378,0.73510605,0.13410512,0.0029390862,0.0006702084,0.00030057217,0.0005954208,0.10608828],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.32293853,0.004366655,0.6271279,0.021463934,0.0017611841,0.001361995,0.0004282288,0.0006982066,0.019853441],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","domain_scores_codex":[0.9733762,0.012770596,0.0016961123,0.0030896603,0.007315653,0.0017516952],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9650051,0.016917897,0.0028048584,0.0034781152,0.009817757,0.001976277],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.04853509,0.0023455357,0.0032461253,0.012838504,0.012146792,0.03957281,0.005151342,0.014545288,0.010685659],"category_scores_gemma":[0.063405454,0.0016702445,0.0021559175,0.0073827435,0.037726898,0.06411877,0.01654025,0.023100043,0.0044543594],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006353163,0.00007765159,0.0011768647,0.00033527368,0.00007878827,0.00016142592,0.009782005,0.002380944,0.00057194306,0.92359483,0.012505661,0.0492712],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001242021,0.000048521975,0.0003555078,0.00054200203,0.000034656496,0.000070243725,0.009252448,0.004143155,0.0003103975,0.93893206,0.046226833,0.00007165696],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.009306481,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.009117268,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.04853509,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.010438429,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.01745146,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2566812},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2887054188","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.08.085","title":"Unravelled keratin-derived biopolymers as novel biosorbents for the simultaneous removal of multiple trace metals from industrial wastewater","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Adsorption and biosorption for pollutant removal","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":72,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"University of Alberta","keywords":"Biopolymer; Wastewater; Adsorption; Redox; Chemistry; Industrial wastewater treatment; Trace Amounts; Environmental chemistry; Organic chemistry; Environmental science; Environmental engineering; Polymer","score_opus":0.023940852355784484,"score_gpt":0.23034874685346807,"score_spread":0.2064078944976836,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2887054188","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9804335,0.006179619,0.011843649,0.00019555415,0.000064708256,0.0000117660575,0.000034628734,0.00003482559,0.0012016513],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9856586,0.003949752,0.006996197,0.00006610888,0.000017432149,0.0000080351965,0.000042879266,0.000016193879,0.0032448652],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999225,0.000015939499,0.0000065604872,0.000012923239,0.00002069698,0.000021366806],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999459,0.000008418552,0.000013206592,0.0000041593453,0.000017265857,0.000011035141],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00017136324,0.00030308837,0.00012959524,0.0001264137,0.00012889068,0.00039622738,0.00018897343,0.00032403463,0.00038002583],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00014396511,0.00011794619,0.00018865043,0.00012876636,0.00021290805,0.0006230435,0.00031622458,0.00042673066,0.00018810872],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004405991,0.000021945376,0.00015630026,0.00009082617,0.000006655643,0.000081738224,0.00003483422,0.00015109868,0.9945005,0.0003759198,0.000037133454,0.0044990056],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000072020835,0.00018941073,0.0009484144,0.000017016104,0.000033386015,0.00025009658,0.00012065472,0.0015894969,0.9888377,0.00025769195,0.0077389022,0.000010002594],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00022697194,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0005643546,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00039622738,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00014949718,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00028597398,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0012713671},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2887304942","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.07.405","title":"Substituted diphenylamine antioxidants and benzotriazole UV stabilizers in blood plasma of fish, turtles, birds and dolphins from North America","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":62,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Rimouski; Environment and Climate Change Canada","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Environment and Climate Change Canada; Tanzania Commission for Science and Technology","keywords":"Diphenylamine; Biology; Wildlife refuge; Chelydra; Fishery; Fish <Actinopterygii>; Zoology; Wildlife; Turtle (robot); Environmental chemistry; Ecology; Chemistry","score_opus":0.011171122624426717,"score_gpt":0.21312705851545774,"score_spread":0.20195593589103103,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2887304942","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9996239,0.000111122215,0.000030121735,0.000012141137,0.000004062221,0.0000019703318,0.000073793504,0.0000013574255,0.00014160525],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9981791,0.00017853889,0.000104295665,0.00004370371,0.0000045931642,0.000005146391,0.00022726192,0.0000015749465,0.0012558132],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99993825,0.000009301653,0.0000036950053,0.000022099695,0.000011622977,0.000014978222],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999882,0.000021081343,0.000023092374,0.0000063405514,0.000037424157,0.000030002833],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001229247,0.0001886267,0.00017629305,0.00025213385,0.00035734297,0.00027924715,0.00012738536,0.0003308153,0.00068294693],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00020926284,0.00013767747,0.00012178644,0.000219696,0.00032253333,0.00016754151,0.000103204824,0.00032127782,0.0001396671],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0117017515,0.00056140334,0.53462386,0.00015755676,0.0002524181,0.0006487826,0.0028837435,0.0003779677,0.4258014,0.0001867911,0.00066735083,0.022137024],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000034594515,0.0022075607,0.97540057,0.0000071972113,0.00010901808,0.00032942012,0.0012893126,0.0002775945,0.019382028,0.00005167764,0.0009025518,0.000008465471],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.014105263,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.021741658,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.014105263,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000284681,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00031443196,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.02804631},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2887448228","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.08.029","title":"Water and sediment as sources of phosphate in aquatic ecosystems: The Detroit River and its role in the Laurentian Great Lakes","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Aquatic Ecosystems and Phytoplankton Dynamics","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":39,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Toronto Metropolitan University; Ministry of the Environment, Conservation and Parks; University of Calgary; University of Windsor","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Eutrophication; Environmental science; Aquatic ecosystem; Sediment; Algal bloom; Water quality; Water column; Hydrology (agriculture); Ecosystem; Phosphorus; Freshwater ecosystem; Biogeochemical cycle; Watershed; Effluent; Water pollution; Nutrient; Oceanography; Environmental chemistry; Ecology; Phytoplankton; Environmental engineering; Geology; Chemistry","score_opus":0.004982620962861586,"score_gpt":0.18430830361355863,"score_spread":0.17932568265069704,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2887448228","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99196976,0.005051584,0.000105213934,0.0007074297,0.000012768488,0.00000299676,0.000055536828,0.0000039359825,0.00209087],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99512106,0.002635581,0.00018923862,0.000074385614,0.000024602843,0.0000021227056,0.000034476165,0.0000026255298,0.0019159472],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99994874,0.000013009694,0.0000045672195,0.000009634315,0.000013405601,0.000010725379],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99989724,0.000022862858,0.000028019347,0.0000022952768,0.000023662664,0.0000258004],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00026622647,0.0001968696,0.00012879509,0.0008108566,0.00053029135,0.0016876342,0.0003482794,0.00033442362,0.0007817247],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000379928,0.00011821981,0.0000943008,0.001077203,0.0010089629,0.00088038604,0.0005653072,0.00012383731,0.00005518534],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0015938681,0.00015083843,0.7842587,0.00067579886,0.0002787862,0.0035720756,0.008409823,0.00394234,0.03133239,0.010794041,0.0023089133,0.15268236],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000024307335,0.00016432059,0.97103983,0.00006826321,0.00013789599,0.0003973384,0.007515179,0.0039188806,0.0028606306,0.003204382,0.010631416,0.00003747542],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.14994915,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.3017824,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.14994915,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0015176104,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0012703182,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2981527},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2887530126","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.07.406","title":"Recent trends of forest cover change and ecosystem services in eastern upland region of Bangladesh","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Conservation, Biodiversity, and Resource Management","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":52,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"Charles Darwin University; Department for International Development; Department for International Development, UK Government; United States Agency for International Development","keywords":"Livelihood; Ecosystem services; Geography; Agriculture; Forest cover; Participatory rural appraisal; Logging; Satellite imagery; Ecosystem; Agroforestry; Forest ecology; Forestry; Environmental science; Ecology; Remote sensing","score_opus":0.02082760639121902,"score_gpt":0.19134451574857214,"score_spread":0.1705169093573531,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2887530126","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9936598,0.0010586514,0.00005539163,0.00059504324,0.000011103054,0.0000074088084,0.0023250196,0.000004545339,0.0022829566],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99804235,0.0006826494,0.000040616214,0.000046768775,0.0000059192266,0.000004484468,0.0006180721,6.624211e-7,0.00055850093],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99982905,0.000016475911,0.000033121432,0.000034823166,0.000031458552,0.00005496723],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993376,0.00006664651,0.00027837526,0.00001579373,0.00018578395,0.000115688155],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00022317622,0.00013719023,0.00014429673,0.00079438736,0.00030393855,0.0005566637,0.00028244444,0.00029849866,0.0019225834],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006723868,0.00009835605,0.00015181501,0.0026151673,0.00037536505,0.00050139433,0.0003975495,0.00035387318,0.0002713809],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007539162,0.000016817008,0.9888952,0.00012035144,0.0000534098,0.00034456394,0.0015854295,0.00015677113,0.00084635144,0.0002800775,0.00071132294,0.0069143595],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000013454045,0.000014723087,0.99596953,0.000013274335,0.0000133033955,0.0001919393,0.0021518692,0.00007867473,0.000058225774,0.00003104708,0.0014709475,0.000005188716],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.07763777,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.18172003,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.07763777,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0011655388,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00077465136,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.15437174},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2887643178","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.08.237","title":"Assessing the effects of environmentally relevant concentrations of antidepressant mixtures to fathead minnows exposed over a full life cycle","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Pharmaceutical and Antibiotic Environmental Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":17,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Trent University; Environment and Climate Change Canada","funders":"Health Canada","keywords":"Pimephales promelas; Sertraline; Minnow; Venlafaxine; Toxicology; Antidepressant; Citalopram; Chemistry; Animal science; Biology; Pharmacology; Fish <Actinopterygii>; Endocrinology; Fishery","score_opus":0.015621102271130444,"score_gpt":0.27903667558031925,"score_spread":0.2634155733091888,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2887643178","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9989287,0.00016137787,0.0002989095,0.000047042442,0.000019372666,0.00002944919,0.00014876499,0.0000052692344,0.00036102312],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99563545,0.00044802926,0.001300215,0.00011834866,0.000011103878,0.000043207423,0.00024143425,0.000003803945,0.0021983436],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99984396,0.000023277,0.000012114937,0.00004832937,0.000035987818,0.000036289723],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99984217,0.000028889242,0.000042060266,0.000012684534,0.000043593216,0.000030498633],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00012946209,0.0003776894,0.00028752408,0.000123998,0.0002780954,0.0004198942,0.00028163343,0.00081634166,0.0011226428],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003331663,0.00017210258,0.0003230405,0.000087750006,0.00024729464,0.00030000138,0.00030747472,0.0004760691,0.00015597076],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.004783713,0.0004357124,0.009770256,0.000078662575,0.00007450799,0.00009605393,0.0001427681,0.00078871293,0.9753179,0.000050251947,0.000090429014,0.008371017],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000109069064,0.029883415,0.07752257,0.000030877385,0.00031440976,0.00018854847,0.0005707436,0.002571595,0.88648695,0.00022406044,0.002051868,0.00004596165],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0057573966,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.013509481,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0057573966,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005601496,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006204173,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.011447787},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2887948194","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.08.173","title":"Natural grassland as the optimal pattern of vegetation restoration in arid and semi-arid regions: Evidence from nutrient limitation of soil microbes","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Soil Carbon and Nitrogen Dynamics","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":279,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Government of Newfoundland and Labrador","funders":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Arid; Grassland; Shrubland; Environmental science; Nutrient cycle; Nutrient; Ecosystem; Vegetation (pathology); Restoration ecology; Ecology; Agronomy; Biology","score_opus":0.014837110723845826,"score_gpt":0.20859727142130108,"score_spread":0.19376016069745525,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2887948194","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9993575,0.00009097828,0.0001621115,0.000020576543,7.8741374e-7,0.000002043522,0.000015068655,0.0000018107174,0.00034905356],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9998411,0.000021717582,0.00009925048,0.0000061245983,6.1855894e-7,0.0000011379763,0.000009619938,6.89974e-7,0.000019790685],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99984956,0.00006593982,0.000010415788,0.000029646559,0.000014209551,0.000030229352],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994703,0.00012060487,0.000169942,0.00006263394,0.00004660049,0.00012998552],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00054331665,0.000055524713,0.00016979873,0.00032057535,0.00030668953,0.000794479,0.00028026415,0.000300549,0.00048790692],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0011356777,0.00012701542,0.000121420024,0.00024177806,0.00082310487,0.0002881528,0.0003142237,0.0001084989,0.000040961128],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0018703081,0.00016932919,0.84425026,0.00019317577,0.00037066464,0.00031899184,0.00091592723,0.0057018497,0.120514005,0.005007558,0.00025598466,0.020431936],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000017474755,0.00007334337,0.9952304,0.0000040967107,0.000019903557,0.00013073409,0.00050286786,0.0016558414,0.00062830816,0.0014999249,0.00023132403,0.000005728142],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.005440609,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0155215915,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.005440609,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00039273174,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00043227777,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.010817885},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2887979814","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.08.071","title":"Dual carbon - chlorine isotope fractionation during dichloroelimination of 1,1,2-trichloroethane by an enrichment culture containing Dehalogenimonas sp","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Water Treatment and Disinfection","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":25,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"European Regional Development Fund; Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad; Ministry of Higher Education, Malaysia; Generalitat de Catalunya; European Commission","keywords":"Chemistry; Isotope fractionation; Fractionation; Isotope analysis; Isotopes of carbon; Isotopes of chlorine; Environmental chemistry; Kinetic isotope effect; Chlorine; Biodegradation; Isotope; Chloride; Isotopic signature; Chromatography; Organic chemistry; Total organic carbon; Deuterium; Geology","score_opus":0.007517711892459006,"score_gpt":0.21258938195797514,"score_spread":0.20507167006551613,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2887979814","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.998544,0.00011744678,0.00074986584,0.000047614667,0.000013259291,0.0000070780043,0.00011574917,0.000022816548,0.00038221592],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9967885,0.0001295117,0.0010720271,0.00002984493,0.000006489049,0.000008258446,0.0002880089,0.000026607358,0.001650565],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99983513,0.000012748551,0.0000108721615,0.00005029749,0.000045873934,0.000045073055],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99987876,0.00002850132,0.000022170743,0.000015082554,0.00003077052,0.000024657698],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016655159,0.00036299194,0.00032108554,0.00019279505,0.00022335397,0.0005147218,0.0004016736,0.00033060313,0.00033599258],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00022710896,0.00021773473,0.00022338484,0.00018837614,0.00031108587,0.00021900874,0.00027896374,0.00047901794,0.00015709226],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006367695,0.000006228678,0.00016073152,0.000004468564,0.0000022476338,0.000014192701,0.000010277986,0.000031170137,0.99936694,0.000012607488,0.000005964757,0.00032152946],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009535636,0.00006336756,0.002576598,0.0000013249143,0.000008919379,0.000038407405,0.000033179454,0.00065619114,0.9963977,0.000015926631,0.0001930219,0.0000058510614],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.009898652,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.011949027,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.009898652,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005886461,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00061021704,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01968211},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2888038710","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.08.203","title":"Spatial and temporal trends of mercury in the aquatic food web of the lower Penobscot River, Maine, USA, affected by a chlor-alkali plant","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":19,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Riverview Hospital; McMaster University","funders":"Language Literacy and Culture, University of Maryland, Baltimore County","keywords":"Mercury (programming language); Environmental science; Food web; Geography; Ecology; Biology; Computer science","score_opus":0.011786623775151961,"score_gpt":0.22077773012990773,"score_spread":0.20899110635475576,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2888038710","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9992718,0.000038583483,0.000019674158,0.00002471706,8.5026454e-7,0.0000017555046,0.0004013293,0.0000027465205,0.00023857088],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99874157,0.00005723984,0.000063582745,0.000019045086,0.000001405495,0.000005698507,0.00053545,0.0000010791505,0.0005749172],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999119,0.000012158379,0.000007548244,0.000028935789,0.000017208247,0.000022266959],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996613,0.000053791147,0.00011956302,0.000011249963,0.000081858845,0.00007227677],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001424749,0.00013176778,0.000125617,0.00083268905,0.0003513324,0.00047191826,0.00033340207,0.0003539668,0.0010463459],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00031173634,0.00014020069,0.00018292756,0.0008781361,0.00041179627,0.00033365423,0.00052623625,0.00020217666,0.00016361751],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007847828,0.00003772791,0.99412906,0.00001742651,0.000066682784,0.00008486894,0.0006696227,0.00015745408,0.0026121389,0.00005453089,0.0002736459,0.0018183822],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000010222227,0.000010066535,0.99927,0.000002168065,0.0000060506063,0.000014892903,0.00036638058,0.00014079295,0.000049298793,0.000006005364,0.00013207569,0.0000012213745],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.20183574,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.46372864,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.20183574,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0009386619,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00049716514,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4013219},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2888083248","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.08.320","title":"How is biodiversity changing in response to ecological restoration in terrestrial ecosystems? A meta-analysis in China","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Ecology and Vegetation Dynamics Studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":108,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Montréal","funders":"National Key Research and Development Program of China; China Scholarship Council; National Natural Science Foundation of China; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Biodiversity; Restoration ecology; Ecosystem; Environmental science; Ecosystem services; Ecology; Ecosystem diversity; Vegetation (pathology); Ecological health; Habitat; Terrestrial ecosystem; Environmental resource management; Biology","score_opus":0.026407410610509954,"score_gpt":0.23808383488675208,"score_spread":0.21167642427624211,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2888083248","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99055195,0.0082172975,0.00051800325,0.00018275384,0.000024439902,0.000017552524,0.00024206423,0.0000117637155,0.00023420402],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.998982,0.00058163435,0.00019083847,0.00004488804,0.000006730416,0.000009191066,0.00012011767,0.000003356485,0.000061221705],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"meta_analysis","domain_scores_codex":[0.9979253,0.0006669827,0.00025211595,0.00054120127,0.00019022236,0.0004242662],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9981193,0.0007371909,0.00029160845,0.00028855266,0.0002755065,0.0002878952],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0038524035,0.0011459924,0.0022248863,0.0030619407,0.0013941003,0.0012694974,0.0012681367,0.0007748108,0.0013578624],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0029717528,0.0005659873,0.0059290538,0.0039802017,0.0008629987,0.0009748269,0.0014524485,0.0006307984,0.0000845004],"study_design_candidate":"meta_analysis","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00033755525,0.00009835149,0.9263585,0.0012146705,0.053809606,0.0007251469,0.0013598892,0.0029847457,0.00081872824,0.00040458754,0.00036102044,0.011527243],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000046533318,0.00013799917,0.95891744,0.00023154679,0.03206278,0.00020014771,0.0015190821,0.0054587643,0.00022021415,0.00036797355,0.00078265177,0.000054791908],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.10718198,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.15564278,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.10718198,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0023945814,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.003222164,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.21311617},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2888139192","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.08.317","title":"Profiling of individual naphthenic acids at a composite tailings reclamation fen by comprehensive two-dimensional gas chromatography-mass spectrometry","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Petroleum Processing and Analysis","field":"Chemistry","cited_by":23,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto; McMaster University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Chemistry; Naphthenic acid; Mass spectrometry; Gas chromatography; Environmental chemistry; Tailings; Chromatography; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.008575075077154062,"score_gpt":0.22063558461781216,"score_spread":0.21206050954065808,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2888139192","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9909236,0.00026581608,0.0069721965,0.000029820922,0.00001101777,0.00003115017,0.0005528408,0.00008112083,0.0011325332],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98401225,0.00042609594,0.011633639,0.000054413977,0.000006712206,0.000054459295,0.00049079413,0.000035312954,0.0032863072],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99980754,0.000008494027,0.0000060000507,0.00006347948,0.00008186966,0.0000326928],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99990094,0.000013547421,0.000013701324,0.0000041413955,0.00005673633,0.000010923638],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00014392448,0.00041479905,0.0002683357,0.00063657056,0.0006074332,0.00046424224,0.00023815878,0.00035066568,0.00056691054],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001759181,0.00012537948,0.00025002268,0.0002823677,0.00021249535,0.00041201105,0.00022953407,0.00033395208,0.00019466718],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00012923928,0.000026068603,0.0032977227,0.000020988324,0.000013276083,0.000046074438,0.00006781041,0.00028886797,0.9918927,0.000034305118,0.00003347722,0.004149498],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000043991113,0.00016089508,0.024886094,0.0000063979223,0.000027354183,0.0000854888,0.00018561009,0.005474879,0.9676949,0.000072551324,0.0013850138,0.000016551829],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.009902611,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.016772281,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.009902611,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004608747,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00043572174,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.019689918},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2888172762","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.08.267","title":"Assessing anthropogenic pressure in the St. Lawrence River using traits of benthic macroinvertebrates","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Freshwater macroinvertebrate diversity and ecology","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":64,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Montréal; Université de Montréal; GDG Environnement","funders":"","keywords":"Benthic zone; Invertebrate; Environmental science; Ecology; Oceanography; Geography; Hydrology (agriculture); Geology; Biology; Geotechnical engineering","score_opus":0.021486609164860043,"score_gpt":0.23637304324472422,"score_spread":0.21488643407986419,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2888172762","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99951553,0.000016949365,0.000065741384,0.000012815972,7.374329e-7,0.0000021978992,0.000062529165,0.0000027177236,0.00032077965],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99954957,0.000019468653,0.00011119579,0.000006280828,0.000001339015,0.0000033971112,0.00009811225,8.3322544e-7,0.00020968095],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99947613,0.00014463246,0.0000388393,0.000091058704,0.00015889555,0.00009044741],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99893254,0.0001784196,0.0003492197,0.000044435877,0.00034094515,0.000154366],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005707434,0.0002547401,0.0001800608,0.0007778317,0.00052542007,0.00087539596,0.00037877995,0.0003206105,0.0003619389],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001609689,0.00018383646,0.00015453332,0.0010311656,0.00051107735,0.00048508737,0.00051513064,0.0002830723,0.00010235606],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000025805071,0.00002304283,0.99656516,0.000004410086,0.000029277699,0.000013364699,0.00010261941,0.00016559476,0.00037909558,0.00001858962,0.000035123423,0.0026377891],"study_design_scores_gemma":[8.9592226e-7,0.00003648704,0.99888784,0.0000023489479,0.000007095543,0.000008195976,0.00029751452,0.00055692095,0.000107245665,0.000012677746,0.0000802061,0.000002485995],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.20627178,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.54425186,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.79372823,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001182054,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0010230026,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.41014224},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2888268937","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.08.268","title":"Temporal trends of persistent organic pollutants in Arctic marine and freshwater biota","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances research","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":196,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Manitoba; Carleton University; Environment and Climate Change Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Hexabromocyclododecane; Biota; Arctic; Environmental science; Pollutant; Congener; The arctic; Physical geography; Environmental chemistry; Ecology; Geography; Oceanography; Chemistry; Fire retardant; Geology; Biology","score_opus":0.012397633127262168,"score_gpt":0.22633360278723907,"score_spread":0.2139359696599769,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2888268937","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9971042,0.0004041826,0.00009826045,0.00004539829,0.0000061986357,0.0000025373877,0.0015770625,0.000008829021,0.00075338216],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9976533,0.0003612335,0.00012395975,0.000017539063,0.000008091072,0.0000070939,0.0010904282,0.0000027912415,0.00073558156],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99983716,0.000018422246,0.000017324906,0.00004248622,0.00003790417,0.000046754147],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990922,0.00010180145,0.0002715956,0.000038576585,0.00036079393,0.00013514954],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00041988582,0.00017224671,0.00020370103,0.0014735458,0.00043338953,0.000672858,0.0001834339,0.0003029194,0.0010061988],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006979992,0.0001484654,0.00035172736,0.0015528594,0.00029767025,0.0003410553,0.00042824988,0.00023481365,0.0002471869],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003075581,0.000015414582,0.9897323,0.000028306044,0.00012393888,0.000048621703,0.00040598155,0.00025113177,0.004577359,0.00014634896,0.00023396984,0.0041290354],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000011906283,0.000021611977,0.9985676,0.0000036051129,0.000023384859,0.00003607236,0.000260752,0.0001693635,0.00025170145,0.000018047665,0.00064385135,0.000002799635],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.08837684,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.10446634,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.08837684,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0008672258,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00082249846,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.17572486},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2888635444","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.08.238","title":"Seasonal variability in vulnerability for Cassin's auklets (Ptychoramphus aleuticus) exposed to microplastic pollution in the Canadian Pacific region","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Microplastics and Plastic Pollution","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":27,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Government of British Columbia; Ministry of Agriculture; Nature Conservancy of Canada; Fisheries and Oceans Canada; Environment and Climate Change Canada","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Environment and Climate Change Canada","keywords":"Plastic pollution; Environmental science; Boreal; Population; Trophic level; Oceanography; Range (aeronautics); Foraging; Sentinel species; Ecology; Pollution; Seasonality; Biology","score_opus":0.01603006794072453,"score_gpt":0.22019123356178635,"score_spread":0.20416116562106182,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2888635444","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99862504,0.000043038308,0.00002139924,0.000019866817,0.000001098039,0.0000036636222,0.0003291685,0.0000025836705,0.0009542063],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9988727,0.00004766911,0.000034624627,0.0000105850395,5.7029706e-7,0.0000034887687,0.00022501589,0.0000012472267,0.0008041509],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998832,0.0000038713065,0.000004440507,0.00003132968,0.000030741212,0.000046506146],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996406,0.000020908727,0.00006993138,0.000009749944,0.0001621486,0.00009658937],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00010833926,0.00015527925,0.0001924349,0.00095651357,0.001464292,0.0005562975,0.0005079216,0.00027958493,0.0010951677],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00028675675,0.00016675498,0.00016456506,0.0009385774,0.0005854364,0.00021259241,0.00043982678,0.00030242943,0.00014455826],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00031427728,0.00006387561,0.97040635,0.000030460782,0.000071042276,0.00022225172,0.0020004525,0.00034248244,0.021150507,0.00013537475,0.00046591222,0.0047969464],"study_design_scores_gemma":[5.4873834e-7,0.000007984839,0.99903023,0.000001250964,0.000005078706,0.00001932098,0.0005986727,0.000048587575,0.00013134631,0.000005791497,0.0001489982,0.0000021716417],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.893615,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9767222,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.10638499,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0056603486,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.002788527,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.214023},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2888684675","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.08.285","title":"Multiple threats and stressors to the Athabasca River Basin: What do we know so far?","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Oil Spill Detection and Mitigation","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":25,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Alberta Environment and Protected Areas; University of Calgary","funders":"University of Calgary","keywords":"Stressor; Environmental planning; Oil sands; Government (linguistics); Environmental resource management; Cumulative effects; Ecology; Environmental science; Psychology; Geography; Biology","score_opus":0.018660775379800664,"score_gpt":0.2484884719886854,"score_spread":0.22982769660888475,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2888684675","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00027619032,0.9983358,0.00005578599,0.0006679297,0.00013263857,0.000002737215,0.00003419495,0.0000034526354,0.0004913214],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0018662484,0.99747306,0.000080989936,0.00028688903,0.0001194633,0.0000025748884,0.000023941584,9.160057e-7,0.00014592377],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"systematic_review","domain_scores_codex":[0.99954116,0.00006635121,0.00007443069,0.000085689055,0.00017042033,0.00006198081],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9984231,0.0007497068,0.00043137095,0.0000259665,0.00026613692,0.00010374472],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001186471,0.0010786611,0.0015427903,0.0028221644,0.0005342723,0.0028151833,0.0012518109,0.0017551967,0.003455799],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0024125113,0.00033605535,0.00090568815,0.004461127,0.00086620223,0.0020468477,0.0012495719,0.0013409345,0.00040904342],"study_design_candidate":"systematic_review","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000074484036,0.00005441568,0.0027746798,0.056426346,0.0006006188,0.00025325065,0.00030930416,0.0006838935,0.0005302806,0.003470886,0.017710045,0.9171118],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000023925459,0.00016053552,0.0139933545,0.045801934,0.0024896653,0.0013618504,0.0017053427,0.00030969628,0.00045980889,0.005755551,0.9278414,0.00009692547],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.013624629,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.031103777,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9863754,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00095806905,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.005966095,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.027090669},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2888850643","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.08.335","title":"Mercury mobility and effects in the salt-marsh plant Halimione portulacoides: Uptake, transport, and toxicity and tolerance mechanisms","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":55,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Trent University","funders":"Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia; Fundació Catalana de Trasplantament","keywords":"Mercury (programming language); Environmental chemistry; Chemistry; Botany; Cadmium; Bioaccumulation; Salt marsh; Horticulture; Biology; Ecology","score_opus":0.011012260015450094,"score_gpt":0.21872093959211836,"score_spread":0.20770867957666828,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2888850643","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9994223,0.000095954856,0.0000997181,0.000049020535,0.0000011297169,0.0000022896575,0.00008040498,0.000011510042,0.00023762784],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9974076,0.00014417547,0.00020895324,0.00003335109,0.0000014218124,0.0000054970055,0.00027156388,0.000013180306,0.0019142554],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99995315,0.000006239641,0.0000037348318,0.000017443539,0.000009921225,0.000009516313],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998708,0.000034976925,0.000023565406,0.000012454482,0.000025344996,0.000032785854],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000080438316,0.0003069373,0.00021974208,0.0004116675,0.00045933458,0.00035661878,0.00035782106,0.0004388476,0.0010787207],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000126143,0.000224073,0.00021568727,0.00024463132,0.00027864927,0.00044741458,0.000464605,0.00050469034,0.00026488636],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00074817805,0.000078576886,0.0073617552,0.000061214414,0.000024167392,0.00017968255,0.00038250204,0.00044521317,0.9871084,0.00013994332,0.00004799558,0.0034224389],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001410661,0.0023068832,0.4391793,0.000027094198,0.00014032892,0.0009114195,0.0022170802,0.011706872,0.5384499,0.00090158323,0.0039429236,0.00007550926],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.028046802,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.019202739,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.028046802,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00089009706,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00039888997,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.05576706},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2888926747","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.08.395","title":"Impacts and fate of triclosan and sulfamethoxazole in intensified re-circulating vertical flow constructed wetlands","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Pharmaceutical and Antibiotic Environmental Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":63,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Caprion (Canada); Royal Military College of Canada; Okanagan University College; University of British Columbia, Okanagan Campus; University of British Columbia","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Mesocosm; Triclosan; Environmental chemistry; In situ; Environmental science; Wetland; Microbial population biology; Toxicity; Water quality; Chemistry; Biology; Ecology; Nutrient; Medicine; Bacteria","score_opus":0.023004247035092473,"score_gpt":0.2637976843155287,"score_spread":0.24079343728043623,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2888926747","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9998282,0.0000062764225,0.00004650905,0.0000039609295,0.0000014787678,0.0000019226934,0.000013573723,0.0000023939242,0.00009575473],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9995167,0.000018592014,0.00014654075,0.000004204339,6.703259e-7,0.0000022684947,0.000022145601,0.0000012254146,0.0002874757],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99984574,0.000026268854,0.000006913647,0.00003225133,0.00003430577,0.000054460805],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999038,0.000018215469,0.00002084426,0.000006042388,0.000033107866,0.00001792889],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015740939,0.0002241604,0.0002515969,0.00020389108,0.0003977119,0.0006391789,0.00039287985,0.00038242314,0.00044565747],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00014928635,0.00013043766,0.00036088578,0.00014366355,0.00044074762,0.0003296577,0.0002747196,0.0003506301,0.00005305848],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.004818151,0.0009433957,0.0645411,0.00012812982,0.00012582676,0.0011942119,0.00044601038,0.03683457,0.87741625,0.0007243282,0.00029879468,0.012529331],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00040898373,0.0054760017,0.28093392,0.000028917313,0.00028146242,0.0002220675,0.0024459767,0.1677221,0.53969514,0.00059353973,0.0020722817,0.000119654615],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.05145128,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.043275524,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.05145128,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0021081695,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00086925516,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.102303565},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2889015441","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.08.366","title":"Bioretention cells under cold climate conditions: Effects of freezing and thawing on water infiltration, soil structure, and nutrient removal","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Urban Stormwater Management Solutions","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":82,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo; University of Toronto","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; University of Waterloo; University of Toronto; Canada Excellence Research Chairs, Government of Canada; Toronto Rehabilitation Institute","keywords":"Bioretention; Infiltration (HVAC); Environmental science; Hydraulic conductivity; Nitrate; Stormwater; Surface runoff; Chemistry; Soil water; Soil science; Materials science; Ecology","score_opus":0.005960223665949983,"score_gpt":0.18769038555425022,"score_spread":0.18173016188830024,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2889015441","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9987243,0.0001359414,0.0003726008,0.00003290761,0.000013042293,0.0000073145984,0.000121058554,0.0000107683145,0.0005820397],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9980825,0.00012630053,0.0005450431,0.0000306185,0.0000036306706,0.000012824206,0.00030736474,0.000010066814,0.00088170386],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99987864,0.000012900901,0.000011795888,0.000027488713,0.000029367035,0.000039834253],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99984574,0.000042533407,0.000029272956,0.000016108104,0.000038894632,0.000027366312],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00018135618,0.00027828186,0.00033327274,0.00007556496,0.000246605,0.00048780453,0.00022877853,0.00023471359,0.0011629703],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002114061,0.000085747204,0.0002573892,0.00016641729,0.00017573821,0.0004749509,0.0002448808,0.00045185495,0.00018752599],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003853746,0.00008456225,0.0012423914,0.000022140777,0.000008462803,0.000047739413,0.00007989451,0.00026791327,0.9956442,0.00005163599,0.000054270135,0.0021113865],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000012240447,0.0004361204,0.008162303,0.0000033699744,0.000017507196,0.000045316552,0.00014803861,0.001372077,0.98933196,0.00003285619,0.0004317078,0.0000066142748],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.004174028,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0058478788,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.004174028,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00034229277,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003220396,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.00829947},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2889044396","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.08.336","title":"Analytical and bioanalytical assessments of organic micropollutants in the Bosna River using a combination of passive sampling, bioassays and multi-residue analysis","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Pharmaceutical and Antibiotic Environmental Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":48,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"Seventh Framework Programme; Nanjing University; University of Hong Kong; State Administration of Foreign Experts Affairs; Chinese Academy of Sciences","keywords":"Bioanalysis; Environmental science; Passive sampling; Environmental chemistry; Sampling (signal processing); Residue (chemistry); Bioassay; Chromatography; Chemistry; Engineering; Mathematics; Ecology; Calibration; Statistics","score_opus":0.04175817210615085,"score_gpt":0.32792720871218634,"score_spread":0.2861690366060355,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2889044396","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9953719,0.0004982279,0.0024193646,0.000030404697,0.000007912002,0.00003199469,0.00016526498,0.00001869449,0.0014563083],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98819995,0.00041964196,0.0084534995,0.00005030066,0.000010494976,0.000051955907,0.0002686313,0.000010365616,0.0025351855],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99942446,0.000103979786,0.000033117507,0.00015016076,0.00023020554,0.000058093385],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99987507,0.00001847541,0.000026025076,0.000005041935,0.00006355585,0.000011847016],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004843442,0.00032262315,0.00032496738,0.0008084695,0.00066455116,0.0007936005,0.0003882067,0.000519343,0.00033926233],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00033176126,0.00024270515,0.0002459229,0.00034409965,0.00033672352,0.00039485464,0.00032070468,0.00022565138,0.00015815246],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00029066496,0.00022411291,0.081881836,0.00012873368,0.00011188159,0.00012134965,0.00035318098,0.001319327,0.88799614,0.00022606978,0.00010436202,0.027242351],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000043147236,0.0013890883,0.5543921,0.00007132471,0.00028049492,0.00044834183,0.001073949,0.0137046855,0.42080638,0.00029719397,0.007421097,0.00007209908],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.016544446,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.047879405,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.016544446,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005519973,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006954541,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.03289634},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2889168725","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.08.407","title":"Organophosphate esters in house dust: A comparative study between Canada, Turkey and Egypt.","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Toxic Organic Pollutants Impact","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":58,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Environment and Climate Change Canada; Simon Fraser University","funders":"Fondo para la Investigación Científica y Tecnológica; Health Canada; Environment and Climate Change Canada; American University in Cairo; Türkiye Bilimsel ve Teknolojik Araştırma Kurumu","keywords":"Organophosphate; Environmental chemistry; Triphenyl phosphate; Chemistry; Plasticizer; Toddler; Environmental science; Animal science; Fire retardant; Pesticide; Organic chemistry; Biology; Ecology","score_opus":0.013263812769692726,"score_gpt":0.2260833587064669,"score_spread":0.21281954593677416,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2889168725","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99891543,0.00044926308,0.00001904762,0.000023542127,0.0000043936006,0.000008291979,0.000149776,5.5946384e-7,0.00042967993],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99790394,0.00077514595,0.000043345204,0.00004285828,0.0000047463977,0.0000042840197,0.00022184312,0.0000012148593,0.0010026377],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996196,0.000031678755,0.000019544654,0.000060874012,0.00012462254,0.00014357967],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996675,0.000031888216,0.000050860795,0.00000835237,0.00016734347,0.00007403986],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00029028507,0.0003566599,0.0002934106,0.0011024709,0.0016443494,0.00088128657,0.00038476277,0.0005996976,0.0011884974],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004061429,0.00023132311,0.0003207539,0.0018695368,0.0006075282,0.00029884465,0.00043414478,0.0003000806,0.00023210031],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00091117946,0.0003418318,0.9758154,0.00012249284,0.000174745,0.0017891533,0.005339253,0.00009822033,0.003653261,0.0001343673,0.00029782898,0.011322317],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000007863797,0.00020190682,0.98597497,0.000017739567,0.000055730212,0.00045048643,0.011718817,0.00005634919,0.0004788466,0.000014584073,0.00101251,0.000010246675],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.75310403,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.82754594,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.24689597,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.004654538,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0038929416,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.49669993},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2889221517","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.08.332","title":"Heatwave and mortality in 31 major Chinese cities: Definition, vulnerability and implications","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Climate Change and Health Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":342,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities; National Key Research and Development Program of China; Centers for Disease Control and Prevention; Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention; Natural Science Foundation of Guangdong Province","keywords":"Percentile; Distributed lag; Poisson regression; Demography; Random effects model; Effect modification; Medicine; Lag; Confidence interval; Meta-analysis; Geography; Statistics; Environmental health; Mathematics; Population","score_opus":0.047135945919306504,"score_gpt":0.30402107789452315,"score_spread":0.2568851319752167,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2889221517","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99933344,0.000092841154,0.000040445157,0.000042574055,0.0000017793661,0.0000049913365,0.00021178514,8.350163e-7,0.00027127183],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9996176,0.00007114293,0.000015965637,0.000008462483,0.0000036570095,0.0000067119868,0.00020697725,3.788627e-7,0.00006898349],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99945337,0.00013256422,0.00005382326,0.00009646238,0.000068072986,0.0001956629],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992186,0.00017822746,0.00017000438,0.000052194846,0.00017390036,0.00020710427],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007100219,0.00038611642,0.00026673792,0.0019814444,0.00088611094,0.00077201944,0.00046154094,0.0003708238,0.00085764454],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0010556495,0.00024849508,0.00061625225,0.0029701355,0.0008828596,0.0005825285,0.0013349748,0.00033767734,0.0000764918],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000039781746,0.000016726543,0.998355,0.0000071384547,0.000028945093,0.000042636173,0.00032709577,0.00010683779,0.00008645126,0.00007436122,0.000036851023,0.00087818445],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000012615237,0.000012903227,0.99868554,0.00000251251,0.000012158207,0.000023408575,0.0009984667,0.00014846645,0.00001904269,0.000046313013,0.000046727913,0.0000031358372],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.08971195,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.09756356,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.08971195,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0018137228,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0013594105,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.17837954},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2889405139","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.08.363","title":"Rationale for the regulated transition to non-lead products in Canada: A policy discussion paper","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph","funders":"European Commission; Government of Canada","keywords":"Lead (geology); Fishing; Business; Wildlife; Environmental protection; Government (linguistics); Natural resource economics; Waterfowl; Fishery; Geography; Ecology; Economics","score_opus":0.010285363310581117,"score_gpt":0.21202790673101438,"score_spread":0.20174254342043327,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2889405139","genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.038345568,0.0036870972,0.0035780563,0.7405808,0.0022060012,0.0008642191,0.0033105817,0.00025706616,0.20717067],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.34354955,0.0025560842,0.008108072,0.54058,0.0010869835,0.00077486166,0.00070880936,0.0001597312,0.10247598],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.96335495,0.0032423693,0.0012854668,0.003435126,0.016899554,0.011782599],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.95984584,0.014543782,0.0017489986,0.00096823636,0.018206315,0.0046868944],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.021575693,0.0013256277,0.0012442085,0.0044015753,0.017249161,0.021709377,0.0068861414,0.048684563,0.01105362],"category_scores_gemma":[0.03978293,0.0018069338,0.003386346,0.003485615,0.011493968,0.0055046645,0.005238027,0.027567415,0.0009444363],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":true,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002459944,0.0002053816,0.005777956,0.00034447698,0.00013943225,0.00082075346,0.0024914204,0.0045917653,0.0023762533,0.777164,0.1964538,0.009388706],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000561695,0.00022073004,0.02508985,0.0016312667,0.0005564356,0.00024975283,0.0064798817,0.006637253,0.004974468,0.13082154,0.8219859,0.00079124153],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9819009,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.98103285,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.18128274,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.18128274,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.43392855,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.949596},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2889480472","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.08.374","title":"Chemical source profiles of urban fugitive dust PM2.5 samples from 21 cities across China","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Atmospheric chemistry and aerosols","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":100,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Environment and Climate Change Canada","funders":"Central University Basic Research Fund of China; Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities; Ministry of Science and Technology of the People's Republic of China; U.S. Environmental Protection Agency","keywords":"Asian Dust; China; Fugitive emissions; Environmental science; Road dust; Geography; Environmental chemistry; Particulates; Meteorology; Archaeology; Geology; Chemistry; Aerosol; Oceanography; Greenhouse gas","score_opus":0.009977781606105286,"score_gpt":0.1928119588582775,"score_spread":0.18283417725217221,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2889480472","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.998604,0.0000502335,0.00010302105,0.00001315045,0.000001963267,0.000007162278,0.0009416366,0.0000050625094,0.00027397528],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9966624,0.00006384541,0.00013516538,0.000019717196,0.0000044079593,0.000020604666,0.0024592977,0.0000027710312,0.00063183636],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997855,0.00001707266,0.000025124233,0.00007070033,0.00005765321,0.000043904027],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99978596,0.000018482398,0.00004046031,0.000020150888,0.0000990134,0.000035945326],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00020738441,0.0003054689,0.00023572394,0.0010282736,0.00057872327,0.00037375907,0.0002873087,0.00020080054,0.000624011],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00025554674,0.00021203331,0.00026785108,0.001423582,0.0001561779,0.00015805115,0.00040811038,0.000112210444,0.0001351079],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00012246167,0.00004684067,0.9757587,0.000049360784,0.00013082956,0.00024341849,0.0009038722,0.0005747885,0.014443886,0.00008680098,0.0005070979,0.0071317996],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000023838309,0.000009827889,0.99860626,0.0000011240261,0.000019669458,0.00003467536,0.00020038619,0.00018441139,0.00062709197,0.0000074716672,0.00030396963,0.000002828659],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.095790066,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.14124201,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.095790066,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00067219714,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00065467693,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.19046497},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2889728540","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.09.205","title":"Human-induced and natural carbon storage in floodplains of the Central Valley of California","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Hydrology and Sediment Transport Processes","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":37,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"UC Water; California Department of Fish and Wildlife; Office of the President, University of California; University of California, Davis; Bayerisch-Kalifornischen Hochschulzentrum; Nature Conservancy of Canada; Nature Conservancy","keywords":"Floodplain; Soil water; Hydrology (agriculture); Alluvium; Alluvial plain; Soil carbon; Environmental science; Deposition (geology); Drainage basin; Sedimentation; Geology; Soil horizon; Sediment; Soil science; Ecology; Geomorphology; Geography; Paleontology","score_opus":0.007013682495220557,"score_gpt":0.2021399423881362,"score_spread":0.19512625989291565,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2889728540","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99963236,0.000027382059,0.000010415064,0.000013068203,9.2967815e-7,8.440004e-7,0.00013765486,0.0000017987612,0.00017539189],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99973816,0.00002371162,0.000015871614,0.000003827744,0.0000010743414,0.0000014274959,0.00011580342,7.0658626e-7,0.000099370394],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999293,0.000009785741,0.0000051434617,0.000025243475,0.0000108025715,0.000019626143],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997249,0.000052911084,0.000068930334,0.00002566639,0.00006958925,0.00005801937],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013458123,0.000103737824,0.00012521722,0.0004365314,0.0005342415,0.00054045673,0.0002616766,0.00018891919,0.0005854372],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00041453834,0.00013928063,0.0001460077,0.0006598586,0.00042355253,0.00019964973,0.000273477,0.00016700164,0.00004125683],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00023710483,0.00007545995,0.9920548,0.000022479942,0.00010004964,0.00012047086,0.0009366648,0.00090586225,0.0015162297,0.00013507223,0.00048395476,0.00341194],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000024843155,0.0000052529304,0.99941134,0.0000017592528,0.000007818317,0.000012132549,0.00027952433,0.00012696306,0.0000432214,0.000016747197,0.00009099577,0.0000017591522],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.3348989,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.548621,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.3348989,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0011462943,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00082655804,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.66589916},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2889794119","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.09.154","title":"Environmental health in southwestern Atlantic coral reefs: Geochemical, water quality and ecological indicators","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Coral and Marine Ecosystems Studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":31,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"National Research Council Canada; Petrobras; Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior; International Development Research Centre","keywords":"Environmental science; Terrigenous sediment; Bioindicator; Coral reef; Reef; Water quality; Ecology; Oceanography; Sediment; Geology; Biology","score_opus":0.015494125434573357,"score_gpt":0.23680562572745112,"score_spread":0.22131150029287777,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2889794119","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9988105,0.000227632,0.000041668427,0.00013190144,0.0000031633,0.0000033989631,0.00039693495,0.0000010181711,0.00038364725],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9994215,0.00012338617,0.000060988496,0.00002552685,0.0000041552853,0.000002658546,0.0002028838,4.5770932e-7,0.00015840468],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996271,0.00010004051,0.000052312083,0.000044441676,0.0000933579,0.00008272748],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99835473,0.00016109976,0.00087598147,0.00007641397,0.00035135847,0.00018048409],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0008403739,0.00017731264,0.00017488634,0.00081611495,0.00040167914,0.00052339013,0.00032175265,0.00038128192,0.00056622527],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002149924,0.00011736269,0.00025882194,0.0014772543,0.0004027794,0.00044936448,0.00074760144,0.0002913617,0.00007265924],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000014866523,0.0000062386143,0.9991499,0.0000029226887,0.000008742837,0.000007836506,0.00006108478,0.00002213167,0.000059378992,0.000007818366,0.000023432596,0.00063554075],"study_design_scores_gemma":[3.7197617e-7,0.000010114915,0.99966407,0.0000015671524,0.000004520112,0.000009827526,0.00018129042,0.00004766031,0.000018418563,0.0000067805686,0.000054691507,6.4793664e-7],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.22593829,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.43134636,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.22593829,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0015483828,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0013157136,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.44924635},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2889822478","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.09.245","title":"Evaluating freshwater mining sediment toxicity in Tasmania: Achieving strong multiple lines of evidence","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Heavy metals in environment","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Holsworth Wildlife Research Endowment; U.S. Environmental Protection Agency","keywords":"Sediment; Invertebrate; Environmental science; Environmental chemistry; Pollutant; Biota; Contamination; Water quality; Aquatic toxicology; Toxicity; Ecology; Biology; Chemistry","score_opus":0.08841117292749066,"score_gpt":0.3198606228945259,"score_spread":0.2314494499670352,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2889822478","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.96594584,0.012893267,0.0047537824,0.005161479,0.00021693375,0.00070081453,0.0014819687,0.00004982035,0.008796214],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9871144,0.0033397323,0.0072911093,0.0011314553,0.000053130796,0.000109250665,0.00045113225,0.000009333798,0.0005004475],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.97840023,0.009495169,0.0029042538,0.0016678651,0.0060573854,0.001475162],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9485116,0.013085451,0.012910414,0.0015734163,0.02253271,0.0013863716],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.03262407,0.0017007103,0.0013886284,0.0030132113,0.0011840103,0.002501441,0.0030881236,0.0012203058,0.0005801708],"category_scores_gemma":[0.04740299,0.000790488,0.001704414,0.0047313166,0.0033238777,0.0015541695,0.0027879663,0.0012521513,0.00010115964],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0017650363,0.0005131121,0.89800274,0.0038614178,0.008010781,0.00057778705,0.0023987032,0.006204082,0.0037145976,0.001830062,0.0016714081,0.0714504],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00030551545,0.0054942197,0.95367855,0.002808704,0.009079146,0.00033495383,0.005745302,0.005784578,0.007663811,0.0018846222,0.007115156,0.0001055055],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.5440496,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.8175951,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.5440496,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.015223952,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.051156938,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.91727114},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2890565404","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.09.138","title":"Hatching failure and accumulation of organic pollutants through the terrestrial food web of a declining songbird in Western Europe","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Avian ecology and behavior","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Environment and Climate Change Canada","funders":"Vetenskapsrådet; Environment and Climate Change Canada; Ministerie van Economische Zaken; Svenska Forskningsrådet Formas","keywords":"Hatching; Passerine; Biology; Fecundity; Population; Zoology; Yolk; Ecology; Bird egg","score_opus":0.034336012147534505,"score_gpt":0.2735861345143305,"score_spread":0.239250122366796,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2890565404","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99988425,0.000030790183,0.0000061717233,0.0000061741484,6.570451e-7,5.105612e-7,0.000013907901,3.5063397e-7,0.00005725993],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9997204,0.00004536036,0.000027284239,0.00001090023,0.0000011920835,9.034208e-7,0.000046001314,6.00832e-7,0.00014734367],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999,0.000019111687,0.00001153875,0.000031003052,0.000012996102,0.000025361307],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99966323,0.000044709486,0.0001148625,0.000020940452,0.000050577713,0.000105727326],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00026165266,0.00018654406,0.00023466593,0.00057029014,0.00059992337,0.00044219402,0.0003778455,0.00046476896,0.00070109015],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00052277587,0.00019037066,0.00016175311,0.0004547659,0.000531264,0.00030195547,0.00029090844,0.00027540303,0.00011328892],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00012782658,0.00007737216,0.99618334,0.000006594005,0.000039303413,0.00031116698,0.00055738096,0.000046630754,0.0013231441,0.000012231422,0.000042825774,0.0012720415],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000013072987,0.00004115356,0.9992524,0.0000013487029,0.0000066612392,0.000112214875,0.0004672208,0.00003990258,0.000028683493,0.0000040054074,0.000044100027,0.0000010547224],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.056966204,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.11142947,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.056966204,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004274018,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00023016894,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.11326927},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2891170900","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.09.172","title":"Investigating the effects of design and management factors on DBPs levels in indoor aquatic centres","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Water Treatment and Disinfection","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":40,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université Laval; Okanagan University College; University of British Columbia, Okanagan Campus; University of British Columbia","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; University of British Columbia; Université Laval","keywords":"Environmental science; Environmental chemistry; Alkalinity; Environmental engineering; Chemistry","score_opus":0.01592851327177827,"score_gpt":0.20726336488975602,"score_spread":0.19133485161797775,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2891170900","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99961346,0.00003521,0.00012394428,0.000005333012,0.0000017704523,0.000011037429,0.00004788199,0.0000021345752,0.0001591628],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9990723,0.000036678804,0.00034334624,0.000009737861,0.0000017023889,0.00001256067,0.00006113091,0.0000032909961,0.00045918633],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99909616,0.00027385555,0.00006562399,0.00021589447,0.0001737357,0.00017466069],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9982008,0.0006828183,0.00041634293,0.00010673117,0.00039591274,0.00019735009],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006333765,0.00026376237,0.00031501017,0.00024216447,0.00040017406,0.0008887923,0.00042514998,0.0002802751,0.0010558054],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0016657669,0.00018165179,0.00047290287,0.00044157275,0.00035497977,0.00031717992,0.00035405808,0.00031233818,0.00014191562],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.01431474,0.0039052458,0.5024438,0.000645501,0.00047583072,0.0004321155,0.002208329,0.0030795408,0.42736953,0.0001710554,0.0003145977,0.04463973],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000035783356,0.0086651,0.9040849,0.000021309506,0.00030905294,0.000105804305,0.0023215574,0.0015602513,0.08200063,0.00007215171,0.00078921614,0.000034084464],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.018346528,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.03300082,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.018346528,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0011861732,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007821151,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.036479473},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2891636107","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.09.066","title":"Assessing the impact of long-term changes in climate and atmospheric deposition on a shallow alpine lake from southeast Tibet","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Marine and coastal ecosystems","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":39,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University; University of Ottawa","funders":"National Key Research and Development Program of China; Ministry of Education of the People's Republic of China; National Natural Science Foundation of China; Innovative Research Group Project of the National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Sediment; Deposition (geology); Environmental science; Drainage basin; Sedimentary rock; Total organic carbon; Algae; Geology; Oceanography; Hydrology (agriculture); Environmental chemistry; Geochemistry; Ecology; Geomorphology; Chemistry","score_opus":0.011147004241422613,"score_gpt":0.22189810472775232,"score_spread":0.2107511004863297,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2891636107","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9997763,0.000007567213,0.000019316314,0.000015717447,0.0000010691962,0.0000014046826,0.000034115925,0.0000014232738,0.00014314824],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99968123,0.000013323145,0.000041622065,0.000011297289,0.0000021892695,0.0000027629783,0.00011477905,0.0000013207938,0.00013151891],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99980265,0.00004457284,0.000022861655,0.000032039614,0.000035494293,0.00006236795],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99961334,0.0000840783,0.000072678406,0.000019531637,0.00009309123,0.00011730992],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005506512,0.00035745968,0.00037790783,0.00072815455,0.0013977168,0.0012202633,0.0006352191,0.0006874334,0.00083958154],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00079261046,0.00023143605,0.0005256377,0.0011275235,0.00074219017,0.0006738947,0.0011300929,0.00039266044,0.00009323525],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00063590426,0.00026564184,0.97129357,0.000053225172,0.00026287773,0.0016161985,0.0014905854,0.0064386227,0.011351516,0.00015773768,0.00015984564,0.006274324],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000017575478,0.00010609847,0.990081,0.0000072518424,0.00006211096,0.0000636862,0.0019661537,0.007084867,0.0003921887,0.000048621394,0.00015954266,0.000010856476],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.18110342,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.26851082,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.18110342,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0023987724,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001567679,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.36009854},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2891727091","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.09.214","title":"Isomer-specific biotransformation of perfluoroalkyl sulfonamide compounds in aerobic soil","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances research","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":54,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Foundation for Innovation","keywords":"Perfluorooctane; Biotransformation; Chemistry; Perfluorooctanoic acid; Sulfonamide; Microcosm; Toluene; Transformation (genetics); Environmental chemistry; Medicinal chemistry; Organic chemistry; Sulfonate; Enzyme; Biochemistry","score_opus":0.013813222161106557,"score_gpt":0.22974016686081353,"score_spread":0.21592694469970697,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2891727091","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9983929,0.000169843,0.00031479745,0.000011147911,0.000004955473,0.000008077411,0.00034198098,0.0000073641536,0.0007489699],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99573994,0.00046018834,0.00047771216,0.000013241995,0.0000041110143,0.000011004415,0.00066810363,0.0000078480025,0.0026178677],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997626,0.000030481784,0.0000143540165,0.0000662198,0.00004744102,0.00007901684],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99987316,0.000020288791,0.00002757897,0.000007704048,0.00003871879,0.000032508273],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00020123372,0.00043001014,0.00018651524,0.00041187127,0.00022258758,0.00038150552,0.0002000066,0.0002479389,0.0013802008],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00026270453,0.00018825315,0.00022906269,0.0003453057,0.00016560429,0.00022566471,0.00021841796,0.00022173139,0.00038644855],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00064044085,0.000056141773,0.009391221,0.00003888864,0.000023055,0.000097591656,0.00009460622,0.000577536,0.98208815,0.00015958444,0.00005969488,0.00677317],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003111052,0.001839234,0.088342346,0.000015659669,0.000057915946,0.00029792695,0.0006163777,0.0030707784,0.9033676,0.00018048378,0.0021561328,0.00002444899],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.020972636,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.020704236,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.020972636,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00069412315,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0008031119,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.041701138},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2891795614","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.09.108","title":"Extended persistence of general and cattle-associated fecal indicators in marine and freshwater environment","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Fecal contamination and water quality","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":39,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Mesocosm; Indicator bacteria; Manure; Feces; Biology; Fecal coliform; Water quality; Veterinary medicine; Pollution; Indicator organism; Persistence (discontinuity); Environmental science; Ecology; Microbiology; Ecosystem","score_opus":0.011362148925094486,"score_gpt":0.20964040067033032,"score_spread":0.19827825174523583,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2891795614","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9992466,0.00015430119,0.00012879357,0.000013663257,0.0000015582507,0.0000012261028,0.0001731034,0.0000030617553,0.00027784388],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99943286,0.000068437665,0.00006361219,0.000007754378,0.0000016701772,0.0000015742983,0.00016750424,8.228897e-7,0.00025565107],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99979407,0.000021643265,0.000012729342,0.00006439193,0.000038352544,0.000068825466],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99941504,0.000071656315,0.00016618762,0.000053850872,0.000196074,0.00009718872],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003023752,0.0001198479,0.0002681674,0.0006509964,0.0003439049,0.00059660594,0.00019980685,0.00027290476,0.0009459002],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00059171737,0.00009770059,0.00023841618,0.00074083346,0.00032741445,0.00032004464,0.0005009087,0.00030032647,0.00010208663],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00089222624,0.00007613424,0.8106992,0.00006674253,0.00011718527,0.00012480377,0.00047008682,0.00041490237,0.17200151,0.00022875945,0.00012032231,0.014788115],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000022000181,0.00016691,0.99410605,0.000003978244,0.000022278638,0.00009128242,0.00026825452,0.00017336967,0.0047244173,0.000074778436,0.00036219836,0.000004224339],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.010967871,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.011054485,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.010967871,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004723271,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000372143,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.021808088},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2891984776","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.09.072","title":"Airborne particles in the city center of Kuala Lumpur: Origin, potential driving factors, and deposition flux in human respiratory airways","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Air Quality and Health Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":36,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia; Ministry of Higher Education, Malaysia","keywords":"Environmental science; Deposition (geology); Flux (metallurgy); Atmospheric sciences; Kuala lumpur; Particle (ecology); Meteorology; Chemistry; Geography; Ecology; Biology; Physics; Geology; Geomorphology","score_opus":0.03187973037082289,"score_gpt":0.2780004506294529,"score_spread":0.24612072025863,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2891984776","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99934095,0.00011393102,0.000032978813,0.000019887659,0.0000016728961,0.0000054874126,0.00031389607,0.0000015665441,0.00016955643],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99936587,0.00012293766,0.000045479133,0.000008995551,0.0000028374923,0.0000061954192,0.00025863643,0.0000016118894,0.00018742021],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998379,0.000026782764,0.000020055822,0.000038199738,0.000026543641,0.000050461997],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99983895,0.00002677079,0.00004624775,0.000010025815,0.00004854624,0.000029423336],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016245579,0.00039466834,0.00031059867,0.0010739149,0.00069869036,0.0010356456,0.0005314648,0.0005044607,0.00089440134],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00037989503,0.00037632458,0.00061613886,0.0016691032,0.00030805598,0.00047863042,0.00082014536,0.00034915388,0.00032596808],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00034437058,0.00006144077,0.9903258,0.00007899804,0.00020745894,0.0005594865,0.0013452253,0.00044219388,0.0034758481,0.000079092875,0.00014960616,0.0029304277],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000016857678,0.000025489497,0.9978126,0.000005373154,0.00004076463,0.00012223565,0.0012924166,0.00035609276,0.00019403643,0.000011466009,0.00013100782,0.000006848815],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.20753324,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.15980716,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.20753324,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0018983126,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0010005792,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.41265053},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2892248265","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.09.065","title":"Corrigendum to “Identifying localized and scale-specific multivariate controls of soil organic matter variations using multiple wavelet coherence” [Sci. Total Environ. 643 (2018) 548–558]","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"erratum","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Image Processing and 3D Reconstruction","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph","funders":"","keywords":"Multivariate statistics; Wavelet; Scale (ratio); Coherence (philosophical gambling strategy); Environmental science; Soil science; Environmental chemistry; Statistics; Mathematics; Artificial intelligence; Chemistry; Computer science; Cartography; Geography","score_opus":0.02089312742863424,"score_gpt":0.2213930495378182,"score_spread":0.20049992210918394,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2892248265","genre_codex":"editorial","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.000096846634,0.0016672916,0.0009424413,0.028176503,0.96451336,0.000031263207,0.0009378323,0.00035257183,0.0032819135],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.008650526,0.016372051,0.007017539,0.10779641,0.41909152,0.0003463269,0.006846573,0.0020373552,0.4318418],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9950045,0.0005809626,0.000809559,0.0008261113,0.002351869,0.00042710223],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9767111,0.00374576,0.000974445,0.0016953876,0.016017318,0.0008560188],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0036442534,0.0028548897,0.0029465088,0.0051717605,0.0042257844,0.0032929857,0.004752285,0.0071920957,0.08393995],"category_scores_gemma":[0.039007194,0.0014817254,0.002936254,0.003494952,0.002610516,0.0026895008,0.0033917765,0.007904112,0.049602866],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000017190021,0.000009276425,0.000038156355,0.000110704925,0.0000104947385,0.00011425187,0.000012145803,0.00005063199,0.00008703876,0.0003633993,0.994639,0.004547691],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000029905614,0.00003169646,0.0011039346,0.000241509,0.000044230903,0.00022939,0.000043866778,0.00033421165,0.0006929324,0.0015764895,0.995618,0.000053866206],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.035962794,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.051324286,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.08393995,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0042977347,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.004847061,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.28080708},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2892545626","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.09.299","title":"Organ-specific differences in mercury speciation and accumulation across ringed seal (Phoca hispida) life stages","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":30,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Environment and Climate Change Canada; McGill University","funders":"Harvard Graduate School of Education; Environment and Climate Change Canada","keywords":"Phoca; Methylmercury; Toxicokinetics; Toxicant; Marine mammal; Mercury (programming language); Harbor seal; Chemistry; Zoology; Biology; Environmental chemistry; Physiology; Toxicity; Ecology; Bioaccumulation","score_opus":0.03733809163408848,"score_gpt":0.2739165751225132,"score_spread":0.23657848348842475,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2892545626","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9973917,0.00030622922,0.00030457025,0.000021273594,0.0000054186157,0.000008475021,0.0007283404,0.000015691014,0.0012182909],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9950932,0.0001665209,0.0003521034,0.000062796076,0.0000040168275,0.000020971156,0.0009181922,0.000023742343,0.003358415],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999056,0.000006903414,0.000006428838,0.000046419544,0.00000970445,0.000025010679],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999749,0.000059325022,0.000060891532,0.000021047665,0.000045209854,0.000064520325],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000098933335,0.00023074377,0.00024900213,0.00058577186,0.00030630032,0.0004859878,0.0002647071,0.0003445543,0.0014094281],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00018044234,0.0003148021,0.00040663045,0.00017123943,0.00032842768,0.00054737227,0.00048920966,0.000617677,0.00038693557],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0006755618,0.000038195423,0.010904653,0.000046683228,0.000034062905,0.00010486632,0.0002472392,0.000066103865,0.9859213,0.00013342286,0.000068913505,0.0017589811],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000013166107,0.00082375295,0.86288047,0.000013408255,0.00010858145,0.00033145712,0.0006596418,0.0002908391,0.13285741,0.0001726563,0.0018192533,0.000029352816],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0032740887,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.006360101,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0032740887,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00054930977,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001962429,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.006510079},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2892799509","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.09.280","title":"Access roads impact enzyme activities in boreal forested peatlands","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Peatlands and Wetlands Ecology","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":21,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"Canada Excellence Research Chairs, Government of Canada; Emissions Reduction Alberta; Canadian Natural Resources Limited","keywords":"Peat; Boreal; Transect; Environmental science; Bog; Hydrology (agriculture); Culvert; Water table; Chemistry; Environmental chemistry; Ecology; Geology; Biology; Groundwater","score_opus":0.011990298177416665,"score_gpt":0.25402639187554615,"score_spread":0.24203609369812948,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2892799509","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.999605,0.000034390072,0.000008733849,0.000005462794,6.33667e-7,5.448358e-7,0.00005902237,6.108829e-7,0.00028563343],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9994454,0.000045250683,0.000019449717,0.0000034458287,8.0149215e-7,7.0638544e-7,0.000086912165,9.082079e-7,0.00039707328],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99984896,0.000028435259,0.000011170911,0.00003209299,0.000019899133,0.00005937199],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996051,0.00008374703,0.00012409262,0.000019438714,0.00005668391,0.000110963294],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00017156746,0.00017323563,0.00012245149,0.00035546487,0.00023313852,0.0008338157,0.00013784981,0.00025909502,0.0019223008],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00044849276,0.00013967589,0.00024190742,0.0003636811,0.00030938722,0.0005547384,0.0003703972,0.00017655379,0.00020096106],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.002214293,0.0003286244,0.9052985,0.00006159096,0.00012565561,0.0002784696,0.00068402104,0.0008437849,0.0813677,0.0003168057,0.00015213816,0.008328439],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000003248237,0.000070278074,0.9973557,0.0000024483832,0.000014517658,0.000029869316,0.0003690059,0.00022535399,0.0016888249,0.00007045839,0.00016753004,0.0000027173182],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.03197052,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.059429593,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.03197052,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005434347,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00033741456,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.06356889},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2892959751","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.09.308","title":"Using spatio-temporal fusion of Landsat-8 and MODIS data to derive phenology, biomass and yield estimates for corn and soybean","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Remote Sensing in Agriculture","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":112,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada; Western University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Ontario Trillium Foundation; U.S. Geological Survey; National Aeronautics and Space Administration","keywords":"Remote sensing; Phenology; Moderate-resolution imaging spectroradiometer; Biomass (ecology); Environmental science; Growing season; Leaf area index; Mean squared error; Temporal resolution; Normalized Difference Vegetation Index; Satellite; Mathematics; Agronomy; Statistics; Geography","score_opus":0.04303663708640088,"score_gpt":0.25760526938774203,"score_spread":0.21456863230134116,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2892959751","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99107164,0.00019862254,0.006787914,0.000037657745,0.000017825603,0.000011592176,0.0012828653,0.00011575478,0.00047598226],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98473996,0.00008065368,0.012686101,0.000009912793,0.000006489769,0.000010983235,0.0022021655,0.000014069008,0.00024963397],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99990916,0.000010042567,0.000009140182,0.000032216918,0.000025343359,0.000014016396],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997116,0.000058421636,0.00006977759,0.000027877928,0.00011137281,0.000020804591],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005027585,0.0003259084,0.000176208,0.0010946858,0.00021915937,0.00041148724,0.00024183154,0.00025393307,0.00025947767],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0008015022,0.00022945506,0.00045765477,0.0011810417,0.00009959868,0.0005514646,0.00027180143,0.00015849061,0.00014465161],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00090705685,0.00052715157,0.5817321,0.00019335076,0.00064572255,0.00043469298,0.00030699867,0.12273689,0.11795295,0.00068479346,0.0012842884,0.17259394],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000055505625,0.00007388652,0.5922767,0.000019383615,0.0002373473,0.00009332555,0.00022047105,0.395183,0.010101133,0.0005984201,0.0011033113,0.000037532172],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.035318043,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.06701601,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.035318043,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00060108094,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006109963,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.07022494},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2893142359","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.09.318","title":"Bioaccumulation of Tl in otoliths of Trout-perch (Percopsis omiscomaycus) from the Athabasca River, upstream and downstream of bitumen mining and upgrading","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Thallium and Germanium Studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":37,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Bioaccumulation; Perch; Trout; Environmental science; Oil sands; Environmental chemistry; Fishery; Asphalt; Fish <Actinopterygii>; Chemistry; Biology; Geography","score_opus":0.011232923465286078,"score_gpt":0.22023332629643905,"score_spread":0.20900040283115298,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2893142359","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99975795,0.0000121480925,0.000025708243,0.000003106946,6.5412695e-7,6.770243e-7,0.00006660566,0.0000013128789,0.00013176455],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9986533,0.000023265273,0.000068245194,0.0000072258827,7.5893274e-7,0.0000025128863,0.00017627284,0.0000020077437,0.0010664817],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999485,0.0000027089877,0.000004476447,0.000019961808,0.0000128491865,0.000011452371],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999874,0.000013888659,0.000028667033,0.000006198427,0.000043826836,0.00003329566],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00006810156,0.00018621299,0.00013521513,0.00054506905,0.00045230013,0.00042298663,0.00017939981,0.00022089343,0.0006799291],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00016417309,0.00016244665,0.00013543035,0.00027623083,0.0003011097,0.00024064608,0.0002880259,0.00025988967,0.00019703711],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00079771545,0.00009177324,0.57147557,0.000035553767,0.000059459533,0.00023774266,0.0010105652,0.00024773116,0.42037156,0.000082551145,0.00008329466,0.005506455],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000062395243,0.00014819138,0.9873352,0.0000022276306,0.00002172452,0.0000886108,0.000478156,0.00027127966,0.011447259,0.000019394225,0.00017659324,0.0000050685385],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.027361061,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.04799248,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.97263896,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00045503842,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003767027,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.054403603},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2893655122","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.09.311","title":"Cellular alterations in midgut cells of honey bee workers (Apis millefera L.) exposed to sublethal concentrations of CdO or PbO nanoparticles or their binary mixture","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Insect and Pesticide Research","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":89,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"Tanta University; Canada Research Chairs","keywords":"Necrosis; Apoptosis; Sugar; Honey bee; Flow cytometry; Chemistry; Endoplasmic reticulum; Nanotoxicology; Food science; Toxicology; Biology; Toxicity; Microbiology; Biochemistry; Molecular biology; Botany","score_opus":0.030358945428590713,"score_gpt":0.2351689116586776,"score_spread":0.20480996623008688,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2893655122","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99698216,0.00080572267,0.00040598828,0.0000954431,0.00005966506,0.000009735706,0.00058152527,0.000015349391,0.0010445038],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9952378,0.0004653861,0.00038288042,0.000087623426,0.0000108781605,0.00003316628,0.00042031863,0.0000043833406,0.003357454],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.999936,0.000007674612,0.0000052450528,0.000020605934,0.000012497713,0.000017926253],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99995995,0.000009237762,0.000008156333,0.0000039970014,0.000008609646,0.0000101235355],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000050960876,0.00016056083,0.00016393547,0.00013783366,0.00017811618,0.00016650886,0.00009157989,0.00030497537,0.0014578118],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000040170544,0.000119073295,0.0001930859,0.00011583028,0.00022246578,0.0001498484,0.00011264732,0.00039196442,0.00019536541],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003338117,0.000027524606,0.00050236634,0.00004865965,0.00000533251,0.00008723825,0.00006152265,0.00002317424,0.99817157,0.000033736203,0.000052562726,0.00065246306],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00004106756,0.0012624415,0.10645104,0.000015712394,0.00006219797,0.0004538643,0.0008864691,0.00073472713,0.8872659,0.00013307414,0.0026757373,0.000017766954],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00096120464,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0012019182,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0014578118,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00011626862,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00007898341,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004876852},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2894406638","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.09.344","title":"Assessing climate change impacts on stream temperature in the Athabasca River Basin using SWAT equilibrium temperature model and its potential impacts on stream ecosystem","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Hydrology and Watershed Management Studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":90,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Athabasca University","funders":"Alberta Innovates","keywords":"Environmental science; Climate change; Streamflow; Evapotranspiration; Representative Concentration Pathways; SWAT model; Hydrology (agriculture); Watershed; STREAMS; Ecosystem; Drainage basin; Structural basin; Effects of global warming; Global warming; Climate model; Ecology; Geology; Geography","score_opus":0.019623144691511284,"score_gpt":0.24587938292108621,"score_spread":0.22625623822957494,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2894406638","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99860126,0.000021857104,0.00024410784,0.00008123433,0.00000472983,0.0000056382473,0.00039322893,0.000024653453,0.0006233627],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9993709,0.000018598967,0.00018494655,0.0000059998215,0.0000016588448,0.0000043997056,0.0002708505,0.0000034277266,0.00013923971],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99986327,0.00004750452,0.000009698268,0.000024875722,0.00002586757,0.000028853783],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997141,0.00010137193,0.000044076707,0.00002339227,0.00006513668,0.00005184538],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003344539,0.00033024652,0.00016643188,0.00044826197,0.0003564111,0.0004975354,0.00039602627,0.00038042615,0.0006823725],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00073670474,0.00014657964,0.00043455802,0.000644323,0.0002135998,0.0005189073,0.00025468617,0.00029525367,0.00006131523],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0004541471,0.00055922806,0.4585611,0.000060425806,0.00032803364,0.00041388182,0.00013360335,0.51834804,0.0068174032,0.0010619126,0.001553952,0.01170819],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00005044303,0.000092702954,0.37725365,0.000007884524,0.00011308001,0.00003188707,0.00031839503,0.6195181,0.0018161779,0.00033444192,0.0004307346,0.000032507058],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.2347954,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.26135048,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7652046,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001462768,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0010553976,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.46685743},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2894421345","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.09.275","title":"Contrasting impacts of long-term application of manure and crop straw on residual nitrate-N along the soil profile in the North China Plain","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Soil Carbon and Nitrogen Dynamics","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":73,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Global Institute for Water Security; University of Saskatchewan","funders":"Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities; National Key Research and Development Program of China; Ministry of Agriculture of the People's Republic of China; Ministry of Science and Technology of the People's Republic of China; Newton Fund; National Natural Science Foundation of China; Special Fund for Agro-scientific Research in the Public Interest","keywords":"Straw; Residual; Environmental science; Manure; Agronomy; Term (time); Nitrate; Crop; Agroforestry; Biology; Mathematics; Ecology","score_opus":0.008572465849145597,"score_gpt":0.20406547634263283,"score_spread":0.19549301049348725,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2894421345","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9997261,0.00004149425,0.000021684686,0.000016623339,0.0000018013264,0.0000020657196,0.000033290224,0.0000016852613,0.0001553282],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99955887,0.00004781718,0.000037952064,0.0000113331125,0.0000016247059,0.0000039268216,0.00006713639,8.5485686e-7,0.00027038346],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99976915,0.000025984627,0.000017729255,0.00007340308,0.00003568432,0.00007809902],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997187,0.000034768025,0.000071894356,0.000015377422,0.00008223366,0.00007707124],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003239676,0.00029752782,0.00036217464,0.00053973374,0.00055787206,0.00057698804,0.00049706444,0.0006510278,0.00049411954],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00028430996,0.00025627165,0.0005199535,0.0005878575,0.00070445397,0.0005746558,0.0005258657,0.00025127447,0.000074796066],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0021979727,0.00044875324,0.84385186,0.00014745258,0.00032063058,0.0011127328,0.0011845612,0.0030427678,0.1361748,0.0004649143,0.00021881712,0.010834717],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000007035272,0.000065688706,0.9977188,0.0000037743348,0.000025616251,0.00001766186,0.00044382183,0.00076620403,0.00080600544,0.00003003037,0.000108997,0.0000064298456],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.084323294,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.14295064,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.084323294,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0019272775,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0016854616,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.16766495},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2894580870","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.09.338","title":"Improvement of the electro-bioremediation process of a non-polar herbicide-polluted soil by means of surfactant addition","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Electrokinetic Soil Remediation Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Ministerio de Asuntos Económicos y Transformación Digital, Gobierno de España; FPInnovations; Ministry of Economy, Trade and Industry; European Commission","keywords":"Bioremediation; Polar; Pulmonary surfactant; Process (computing); Environmental science; Environmental chemistry; Petroleum engineering; Chemistry; Chemical engineering; Engineering; Computer science; Contamination; Ecology; Biology; Physics","score_opus":0.0025958731684655512,"score_gpt":0.18464371313375486,"score_spread":0.1820478399652893,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2894580870","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99207073,0.0005841932,0.006393751,0.000077476,0.000026593567,0.000024067504,0.000044590925,0.00005218196,0.000726351],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99416006,0.00068434526,0.0036134808,0.000019416566,0.000005631332,0.000010938611,0.00007959334,0.000011406291,0.0014150864],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998828,0.000018700504,0.000015416746,0.00002133035,0.00003856134,0.00002313368],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99992275,0.000014252938,0.00001717607,0.0000067546707,0.000028604853,0.0000104692635],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016031116,0.00038193763,0.0002706556,0.00018904243,0.00012575807,0.00036241676,0.0002358611,0.00033489647,0.00043041984],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00024043233,0.00011569462,0.0003473675,0.00019693887,0.00014530882,0.00026683434,0.0002462291,0.00033841198,0.0001687306],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000036539208,0.000024534118,0.00008592608,0.000030274738,0.000004165467,0.000024928984,0.000009215082,0.000089700916,0.99785113,0.00003234306,0.000006892634,0.0018043477],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000037728607,0.00007808761,0.00038283682,0.0000020940379,0.000011576695,0.000032047887,0.0000074342397,0.00056306925,0.9985474,0.000009620126,0.00036056162,0.0000014988794],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00094802765,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001301416,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00094802765,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001321764,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00035189473,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0018849969},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2894644084","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.10.073","title":"Responses of soil enzymatic activities to transgenic Bacillus thuringiensis (Bt) crops - A global meta-analysis","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Insect Resistance and Genetics","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":30,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Lakehead University","funders":"Postdoctoral Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Bt cotton; Bacillus thuringiensis; Genetically modified crops; Urease; Crop; Agronomy; Biology; Nitrate reductase; Arylsulfatase; Enzyme; Transgene; Bacteria; Biochemistry","score_opus":0.04057030003433826,"score_gpt":0.2924387353837237,"score_spread":0.25186843534938547,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2894644084","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.019599654,0.9761523,0.0015508052,0.00035083946,0.00010159256,0.000011764961,0.0007882262,0.000033545697,0.0014113126],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.07317595,0.9213626,0.002587518,0.00049226824,0.000084372,0.000025047435,0.0011264029,0.000016800968,0.0011291185],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"meta_analysis","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997861,0.000028461547,0.000019598665,0.00007605469,0.000064887965,0.000025090678],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99964,0.00014444593,0.00008236908,0.000021795102,0.00008506485,0.000026389182],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007530977,0.00092476123,0.0014746,0.0011379974,0.00012347261,0.000996396,0.0005805353,0.00048474624,0.00085620495],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000530067,0.00020988789,0.00071822206,0.001962334,0.00022845787,0.0006922612,0.0005483679,0.0007198718,0.00023823486],"study_design_candidate":"meta_analysis","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00059642177,0.00011578162,0.013100011,0.027676335,0.0029143288,0.00041429556,0.00023670729,0.0027579432,0.082369156,0.0024038663,0.006362778,0.86105233],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00010754039,0.0011015182,0.15124978,0.008377264,0.014831156,0.001978234,0.0009514934,0.0028182196,0.053701237,0.0060551446,0.7585842,0.00024410426],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0018445625,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003660095,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0018445625,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005675307,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00083787646,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0041177273},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2894842676","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.10.054","title":"Distinct growth responses to drought for oak and beech in temperate mixed forests","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Plant Water Relations and Carbon Dynamics","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":89,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec en Outaouais","funders":"European Research Council; Universiteit Gent","keywords":"Fagus sylvatica; Quercus robur; Beech; Basal area; Temperate rainforest; Temperate climate; Biology; Fagaceae; Monoculture; Climate change; Drought tolerance; Ecology; Forestry; Agronomy; Geography; Ecosystem","score_opus":0.00792916313862202,"score_gpt":0.20940446131324283,"score_spread":0.20147529817462081,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2894842676","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99984765,0.00002678254,0.000022709355,0.00000398839,6.201241e-7,6.0769673e-7,0.000028404134,0.000001074622,0.00006816365],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9997284,0.00001666684,0.000029337485,0.000010056352,0.0000016504595,0.0000021183994,0.000109844004,0.0000018411625,0.000100131016],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998919,0.000024845209,0.0000071410627,0.00002339132,0.000013777078,0.000038930568],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99959475,0.0001312328,0.00006525175,0.000022939226,0.000042044205,0.00014373707],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00030586257,0.00021603098,0.0002578869,0.00042928846,0.00035883582,0.0004112927,0.00016448429,0.0002635972,0.00047695963],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00054202223,0.00018325297,0.0001923001,0.00019586136,0.00036747148,0.00033400176,0.00046105176,0.00024484974,0.00007567529],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0033167258,0.00018848131,0.58097744,0.00007179643,0.00015298279,0.00021320692,0.0010921364,0.0007058195,0.40626913,0.00024599367,0.00011629818,0.006650002],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000051043125,0.000036218145,0.9987363,8.4682847e-7,0.000008184922,0.000038838913,0.00014782311,0.0002094584,0.0007461724,0.000026650097,0.000041595016,0.0000027554822],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.007248091,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.017706567,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.007248091,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00031052818,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00017099747,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.014411807},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2895164988","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.10.030","title":"The impact of municipal sewage sludge stabilization processes on the abundance, field persistence, and transmission of antibiotic resistant bacteria and antibiotic resistance genes to vegetables at harvest","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Pharmaceutical and Antibiotic Environmental Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":64,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University; Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada","funders":"Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada","keywords":"Biosolids; Bacteria; Sewage sludge; Biology; Sewage; Persistence (discontinuity); Antibiotic resistance; Microbiology; Antibiotics; Biotechnology; Veterinary medicine; Food science; Agronomy; Environmental science; Genetics; Environmental engineering; Medicine","score_opus":0.02126236836622402,"score_gpt":0.25784433081122254,"score_spread":0.23658196244499852,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2895164988","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99949396,0.000039530045,0.00007829929,0.000013582208,0.000002857717,0.000004068947,0.00010273918,0.0000035955172,0.00026137097],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99874026,0.000039642622,0.000092058006,0.00001740501,0.0000015665628,0.000005233587,0.0002203907,0.0000044954595,0.0008789969],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996693,0.000049093294,0.000020337573,0.00008482043,0.00008018018,0.000096150994],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990615,0.00036041197,0.00016367932,0.00004237212,0.00024195749,0.00013006131],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00034934568,0.00026986224,0.00031913878,0.0003086513,0.00050077576,0.00080336677,0.00024844697,0.0004758015,0.0012609414],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006746224,0.00019373524,0.0003864587,0.0002825519,0.0003478379,0.0004668078,0.00031564268,0.00044445135,0.0002591355],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.004042243,0.00045436528,0.07107311,0.000082319064,0.000051240353,0.00014143436,0.0003634279,0.0010872254,0.91491425,0.0001214046,0.00019103121,0.007478061],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00004482774,0.006293395,0.7229056,0.000020315172,0.00010494505,0.00010437742,0.0020879726,0.0034646275,0.2635607,0.0002826467,0.001093971,0.00003660297],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0105705485,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.01776054,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0105705485,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001131268,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00073216,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.021018028},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2895196066","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.09.376","title":"Characterization of water soluble inorganic ions and their evolution processes during PM2.5 pollution episodes in a small city in southwest China","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Atmospheric chemistry and aerosols","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":74,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Environment and Climate Change Canada","funders":"National Key Research and Development Program of China; Chinese Academy of Sciences; Chongqing Science and Technology Commission; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Pollution; Inorganic ions; Environmental science; Environmental chemistry; Pollutant; Mass concentration (chemistry); Aerosol; Chemistry; Animal science; Ion; Ecology; Biology","score_opus":0.006871074020728699,"score_gpt":0.15985540829235473,"score_spread":0.15298433427162603,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2895196066","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.999696,0.000031497348,0.000056779587,0.000014278477,0.0000014245378,0.0000027257865,0.00011219384,0.000002246342,0.000082820334],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99926907,0.000037315418,0.00008072886,0.00001525738,0.000005627004,0.0000060965267,0.00030809577,0.0000016629966,0.000276269],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998307,0.000011135183,0.000015257747,0.00006172951,0.00003542049,0.00004573883],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998055,0.000015068338,0.000047986738,0.000010451727,0.000069931506,0.000051013507],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016687922,0.0003666521,0.0004775137,0.0008501792,0.0009077481,0.000559942,0.00056782825,0.00042209143,0.00039730797],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00017974156,0.00027776312,0.00035084356,0.0010635519,0.00029767337,0.0003696002,0.00043614872,0.00021237765,0.000087455286],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00015471526,0.00007317382,0.9814496,0.00003539521,0.000076106146,0.0004577234,0.00092402817,0.00030348336,0.013054308,0.000041455613,0.00018120023,0.0032487458],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000029434852,0.000019108917,0.99822015,0.000001500778,0.00002121028,0.000056527315,0.000544642,0.0005208136,0.00046909292,0.000013701624,0.00012548108,0.000004824653],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.09929846,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.14244635,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.09929846,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000888407,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0009791272,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.19744098},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2895196240","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.10.064","title":"An ensemble prediction of flood susceptibility using multivariate discriminant analysis, classification and regression trees, and support vector machines","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Flood Risk Assessment and Management","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":778,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Topographic Wetness Index; Flood myth; Drainage density; Multivariate statistics; Watershed; Environmental science; Support vector machine; Hydrology (agriculture); Linear discriminant analysis; Flood forecasting; Regression analysis; Flooding (psychology); Flood mitigation; Statistics; Landslide; Machine learning; Mathematics; Computer science; Geography; Engineering; Geotechnical engineering","score_opus":0.021522110046233497,"score_gpt":0.2709740592561505,"score_spread":0.24945194920991698,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2895196240","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.74584126,0.0003052127,0.25152445,0.00016533611,0.00012814354,0.00002927613,0.00028537537,0.0007101052,0.0010108323],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.96815735,0.00007726348,0.030442525,0.00001968398,0.000032262564,0.000027004136,0.00032741638,0.000020931118,0.0008956591],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997719,0.00005247507,0.000018660165,0.00005884477,0.000055276225,0.0000427362],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989526,0.0005137165,0.00007341744,0.00006792387,0.00033360426,0.000058637746],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0009212848,0.00063184084,0.00087308645,0.000980414,0.00035361756,0.000476002,0.00050919945,0.00047590106,0.0007556547],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0019238072,0.00025925142,0.0006640102,0.00059670943,0.00010735131,0.0007200941,0.0004837933,0.0007371437,0.0002070049],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00040453434,0.00035268854,0.027227145,0.000034555684,0.0002209166,0.00009687371,0.000058859234,0.6544692,0.0059076897,0.0006155628,0.002102921,0.3085091],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000031040945,0.000020943022,0.0012995623,0.0000010553559,0.000010282511,0.0000048743254,0.0000035373077,0.99812156,0.00035116184,0.00014334796,0.000037531885,0.0000029719783],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.007803762,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0076825893,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.007803762,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003338429,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005742405,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.015516698},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2895386222","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.10.026","title":"Optimization of organics to nutrients (COD:N:P) ratio for aerobic granular sludge treating high-strength organic wastewater","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Wastewater Treatment and Nitrogen Removal","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":95,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Cumming School of Medicine, University of Calgary; Killam Trusts; University of Calgary; U.S. Environmental Protection Agency","keywords":"Wastewater; Autotroph; Nutrient; Biomass (ecology); Chemistry; Nitrification; Heterotroph; Pulp and paper industry; Chemical oxygen demand; Environmental chemistry; Nitrogen; Food science; Environmental engineering; Biology; Bacteria; Environmental science; Ecology; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.007881314706086164,"score_gpt":0.19684153360158865,"score_spread":0.1889602188955025,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2895386222","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9980982,0.00036810467,0.00087109517,0.000053506323,0.000021160193,0.000026840497,0.00006428779,0.000025106914,0.000471673],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9980083,0.00031530164,0.0012653817,0.000014794324,0.0000039907986,0.000013167809,0.000050387003,0.0000057450734,0.00032291858],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997445,0.00003928459,0.000046517973,0.000053227377,0.00007017999,0.000046288824],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998548,0.00003299706,0.00004033226,0.000008356285,0.00002756413,0.00003598735],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00032002447,0.00052158604,0.00045689504,0.00031948613,0.00022709859,0.00096455176,0.00032290685,0.00048658412,0.0004751513],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004236238,0.0002945665,0.0005212551,0.00030198166,0.00023845279,0.00036719115,0.0002918755,0.0003377528,0.00015182543],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0007381206,0.00026746804,0.0005374999,0.00011828482,0.000022547127,0.000042387248,0.000024752973,0.0014278158,0.99152994,0.000045333672,0.000041233736,0.005204483],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00007856038,0.0013561995,0.0037166195,0.000012534335,0.00007898264,0.00004184891,0.00006928136,0.0038019347,0.99013174,0.00003944139,0.0006524114,0.000020493875],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0019460039,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0034813262,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0019460039,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00052933086,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00059033185,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0038694143},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2895465910","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.09.359","title":"Selection of sustainable municipal water reuse applications by multi-stakeholders using game theory","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Water resources management and optimization","field":"Engineering","cited_by":57,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Okanagan University College; University of British Columbia, Okanagan Campus; University of British Columbia; Université Laval","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Health Canada; Université Laval","keywords":"Reclaimed water; Reuse; Environmental economics; Sustainability; Government (linguistics); Multiple-criteria decision analysis; Business; Water conservation; Local government; Environmental planning; Environmental resource management; Irrigation; Environmental science; Engineering; Economics; Operations research; Waste management","score_opus":0.018876691920798952,"score_gpt":0.2041192141225727,"score_spread":0.18524252220177373,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2895465910","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.6144059,0.00016587373,0.3528797,0.0010594832,0.000040195915,0.00068934227,0.00007776229,0.00005878259,0.03062303],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98793566,0.00003234529,0.010875595,0.00002915256,0.000002990804,0.00012314158,0.000010013293,0.00000480329,0.0009863097],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9959735,0.0027055708,0.00010330304,0.00020834857,0.00042975464,0.00057949557],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9957255,0.0033590049,0.00021607439,0.00009358095,0.00031050624,0.0002953708],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0034440004,0.0006394178,0.0009565732,0.0011760836,0.0009896636,0.0027988942,0.0011599145,0.0014833128,0.0023391796],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0074233785,0.0004296639,0.0011992959,0.00079814525,0.0011198923,0.0023863462,0.0015899333,0.0008579951,0.00012329144],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00051815563,0.00046409518,0.0052638296,0.00019029879,0.00022831107,0.0006366119,0.00051037106,0.83449,0.0073513165,0.12469336,0.0009420261,0.024711682],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000053159714,0.00018423221,0.0006922623,0.0000140892125,0.000040004517,0.000033028115,0.00048716494,0.9680454,0.0009121199,0.028904483,0.000608926,0.000025186106],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0057837144,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.008318354,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0057837144,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0025631154,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00256709,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.018596828},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2895600547","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.10.034","title":"Biology and fisheries of Hilsa shad in Bay of Bengal","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Fish Biology and Ecology Studies","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":73,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Natural Environment Research Council; Sight Research UK; Department for International Development, UK Government; International Development Research Centre","keywords":"Fishery; BENGAL; Geography; Fishing; Overexploitation; Bay; Population; Fish stock; Habitat; Fish migration; Stock (firearms); Ecology; Fish <Actinopterygii>; Biology","score_opus":0.030860350668429955,"score_gpt":0.23926019080162533,"score_spread":0.20839984013319537,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2895600547","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0017346034,0.9972355,0.000024697596,0.00029163292,0.00005313199,0.0000023532643,0.00003661661,0.0000012635012,0.0006202196],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.010966782,0.98812664,0.000072764604,0.0001374624,0.00010573132,0.0000026471866,0.00004221244,6.1454e-7,0.0005452307],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99981874,0.000028021153,0.0000391635,0.000034716537,0.000053769356,0.000025547906],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997297,0.00009226819,0.00009838237,0.0000073269357,0.000048676295,0.000023689201],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00044324299,0.00049808226,0.00062464055,0.0016821208,0.00030314937,0.0011221018,0.0009084594,0.00076324824,0.0016960519],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00093039137,0.0001619956,0.00028052615,0.00242425,0.0006923157,0.00080642436,0.00093237526,0.00044221318,0.0002562885],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00016410729,0.00006923399,0.014145356,0.032093696,0.00040953822,0.00088796567,0.00095018744,0.00047682293,0.002032563,0.0028235468,0.008958997,0.936988],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000021461263,0.00020573116,0.12380191,0.014025502,0.0010484332,0.0047098217,0.0026902573,0.0001960326,0.0011044658,0.0024642695,0.8496406,0.000091431015],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.024082411,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.05310588,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.024082411,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007049973,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0020293707,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.047884464},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2895664126","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.09.394","title":"Impact of catalyst load, chemical oxygen demand and nitrite on disinfection and removal of contaminants during catalytic ozonation of wastewater","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Advanced oxidation water treatment","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":26,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Chemical oxygen demand; Chemistry; Wastewater; Catalysis; Ozone; Effluent; Nitrite; Environmental chemistry; Pulp and paper industry; Nuclear chemistry; Environmental engineering; Nitrate; Environmental science; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.006135863669483786,"score_gpt":0.22058591850293477,"score_spread":0.21445005483345098,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2895664126","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9994424,0.00013565295,0.000094118135,0.00002087211,0.000008796051,0.0000035474177,0.000033053446,0.0000044767676,0.00025708944],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99903715,0.00014114297,0.000106721825,0.000014417384,0.0000053894746,0.000003088649,0.000064035085,0.000006778514,0.0006212868],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99969184,0.000054489617,0.000030411104,0.00004806945,0.00010910553,0.000066021916],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99944156,0.00028100362,0.000076050754,0.000024811907,0.000111287845,0.000065299515],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00045468376,0.0003471743,0.00040514892,0.00025131015,0.0003016065,0.0007297463,0.0003810606,0.0004649779,0.0011476605],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0011697971,0.00022771477,0.00027300962,0.0001640853,0.0004245805,0.0005866784,0.00030329506,0.00037683558,0.00023174187],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0080306,0.00036250436,0.0039314344,0.00018423452,0.00005668691,0.00021192043,0.00021394192,0.0019254215,0.9758596,0.00009567719,0.00013649013,0.008991552],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00006635484,0.001977946,0.011767203,0.00001526205,0.00008497807,0.00006256091,0.0002226501,0.0051470115,0.9798797,0.000065869935,0.00068726204,0.000023316477],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00422623,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.006761711,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00422623,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006285761,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00044045298,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008403301},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2895808224","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.10.217","title":"Identification, spatial extent and distribution of fugitive gas migration on the well pad scale","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Atmospheric and Environmental Gas Dynamics","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":44,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"British Columbia Oil and Gas Commission","keywords":"Fugitive emissions; Carbon dioxide; Soil gas; Methane; Environmental science; Environmental chemistry; Greenhouse gas; Fossil fuel; Casing; Natural gas field; Carbon sequestration; Natural gas; Soil science; Hydrology (agriculture); Chemistry; Geology; Soil water; Petroleum engineering","score_opus":0.004414740237383739,"score_gpt":0.18319178811780262,"score_spread":0.17877704788041887,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2895808224","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9984376,0.000050396466,0.00032916383,0.000016537915,0.0000010521761,0.0000028807297,0.00017770304,0.0000091143265,0.0009754677],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9993687,0.000029845065,0.00016786353,0.0000023721389,6.7230275e-7,0.000001969376,0.00013085625,0.0000011706944,0.00029653125],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99991834,0.000011605078,0.0000034130844,0.000028217868,0.000009112363,0.000029300501],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99975926,0.000060407867,0.00006484212,0.000034507346,0.000047341247,0.000033715572],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00019814301,0.000080234466,0.00013635997,0.0010446645,0.00026836718,0.0006275746,0.00018366352,0.00020597776,0.0010071353],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006309385,0.000097282245,0.00014018586,0.0009933411,0.00034413117,0.00053054723,0.00039758475,0.00015666982,0.00016508371],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000150594,0.000043278516,0.9733881,0.000013537003,0.000042787364,0.00008564016,0.000835896,0.0022200344,0.0061065336,0.00092366786,0.00023744916,0.015952587],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000012220653,0.000014637629,0.9974485,0.00000340172,0.0000072804946,0.000021315647,0.00054198346,0.001225024,0.00021990297,0.000091561385,0.00042088,0.000004159456],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0346275,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.058527254,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0346275,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00042336163,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00030249948,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.06885189},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2895846236","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.10.075","title":"Chlorination by-product levels in hot tap water: Significance and variability","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Water Treatment and Disinfection","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":17,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Institut National de Santé Publique du Québec; Université Laval; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council","funders":"Government of Canada","keywords":"Haloacetic acids; Tap water; Dichloroacetic acid; Environmental chemistry; Trihalomethane; Chemistry; Environmental science; Environmental engineering; Water treatment","score_opus":0.010480865004378252,"score_gpt":0.2040823606293022,"score_spread":0.19360149562492396,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2895846236","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99924767,0.00005602165,0.00039034465,0.000005803098,0.0000015759531,0.000003840332,0.00008915063,0.000005908503,0.00019981261],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9995586,0.0000265441,0.00013303362,0.000004097939,0.0000023707146,0.000003752427,0.00010066567,0.0000035125347,0.00016743141],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.999577,0.000102220525,0.000025012905,0.0001229606,0.00011509832,0.00005772899],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989066,0.0004371134,0.00016988502,0.00010479487,0.0003196223,0.00006198797],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003975878,0.00015262784,0.0001976999,0.00048258284,0.00020334785,0.0005810537,0.00021393996,0.0003831327,0.0004573975],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0010662845,0.00016983208,0.00020525687,0.00047171654,0.00040837273,0.00028491835,0.00029216535,0.00021164246,0.00013451657],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0018999522,0.00015148504,0.51451117,0.0000645382,0.00021295191,0.00013817899,0.0013294381,0.00087594095,0.4671643,0.00010727075,0.00010982099,0.013434931],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000062995937,0.0003218401,0.95040476,0.0000025628126,0.00006371836,0.0001461258,0.00052082323,0.0015858297,0.04658703,0.00007258305,0.00027522567,0.000013123371],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.007608774,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.006430655,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.007608774,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003315753,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00016549838,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01512897},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2895907400","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.10.118","title":"Modelling future safe and just operating spaces in regional social-ecological systems","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Land Use and Ecosystem Services","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":49,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"International Development Research Centre; Department for International Development; Department for International Development, UK Government; Government of the United Kingdom; Jadavpur University","keywords":"Futures contract; Ecological systems theory; Underpinning; Sustainable development; Psychological resilience; Environmental resource management; Resilience (materials science); Corporate governance; Environmental planning; Risk analysis (engineering); Socio-ecological system; Resource (disambiguation); Computer science; Environmental economics; Ecology; Business; Environmental science; Economics; Engineering; Civil engineering","score_opus":0.020911411254787498,"score_gpt":0.21738246842476633,"score_spread":0.19647105716997884,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2895907400","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.7151848,0.0005313486,0.23854665,0.0023150945,0.000054921362,0.00013108274,0.0006337735,0.00020617648,0.04239613],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9879699,0.00017863803,0.00948246,0.000045859055,0.000008836441,0.00006326233,0.00006814427,0.000024683583,0.0021581813],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99941933,0.00030758366,0.000017566625,0.00009511328,0.00004627448,0.00011426097],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9985531,0.00074464123,0.0002943771,0.00009775391,0.00010622285,0.0002039781],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0011554357,0.00050000096,0.00045423972,0.00066047924,0.0009654753,0.0024464093,0.0013202281,0.001622044,0.0028668395],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0035857947,0.00045416437,0.001043047,0.00067162275,0.0024232583,0.0023043116,0.002568254,0.0011173621,0.00021886366],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000013023655,0.000016297945,0.0027249893,0.000015972888,0.000021842738,0.00006639705,0.00021921404,0.9534516,0.00018311564,0.042385418,0.00013868879,0.0007634201],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000105882455,0.000031733263,0.0009308775,0.000015977623,0.000018344728,0.000027712184,0.00037232914,0.96094227,0.00008394741,0.036327418,0.0012205939,0.00001811652],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.03201995,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.030127788,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.03201995,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.003419199,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0019319565,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.06366712},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2895968469","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.10.176","title":"Seasonal time-series reveal the impact and rapid recovery in richness, abundance and community structure of benthic macroinvertebrates following catchment wildfire","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Fire effects on ecosystems","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Alberta Environment and Protected Areas; University of Calgary","funders":"Centro de Estudos Ambientais e Marinhos, Universidade de Aveiro; Ministério da Ciência, Tecnologia e Ensino Superior","keywords":"Benthic zone; Species richness; Abundance (ecology); Environmental science; Species evenness; Ecology; Disturbance (geology); Benthos; Drainage basin; Community structure; Intermediate Disturbance Hypothesis; Habitat; Geography; Hydrology (agriculture); Biology; Geology","score_opus":0.0043780021779385135,"score_gpt":0.20218688662945428,"score_spread":0.19780888445151576,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2895968469","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99955684,0.0000205361,0.00005440749,0.000012510763,0.0000023477521,0.0000016587105,0.00021138166,0.000003699042,0.0001365216],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9993036,0.00002509862,0.00003930848,0.000007487631,0.0000030059532,0.0000031490163,0.00041897886,0.0000018898126,0.00019751348],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999305,0.000008534601,0.0000059090853,0.00001787218,0.000015318965,0.00002178915],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99948454,0.00011321235,0.00014461395,0.000051620173,0.00009964844,0.000106368774],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00027114738,0.000102576494,0.00019498095,0.00042478557,0.00024148084,0.0003829408,0.00023378515,0.00033135508,0.0014740778],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0012547874,0.00012990863,0.00017764329,0.00060053956,0.00025067027,0.00029425803,0.0003677392,0.00025344375,0.0002163018],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00061647105,0.0001788854,0.97116977,0.000031420237,0.00013625623,0.00020282148,0.00033572232,0.0009972483,0.017053517,0.00013454427,0.00051379594,0.008629512],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000017512742,0.000016061473,0.9992957,9.073482e-7,0.000004379758,0.000016658609,0.000068484165,0.00042683393,0.00008658745,0.000019672436,0.000061456405,0.0000014527258],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.016186545,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.037393857,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.016186545,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00033081943,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00016157415,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.03218466},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2896134612","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.10.160","title":"Optimizing land management strategies for maximum improvements in lake dissolved oxygen concentrations","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Soil and Water Nutrient Dynamics","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":35,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Trent University; University of Windsor","funders":"Environment Canada; York University; Sight Research UK; Ministry of Environment; Natural Environment Research Council; Trent University; University of Windsor","keywords":"Environmental science; Hydrology (agriculture); Environmental engineering; Environmental chemistry; Water resource management; Chemistry; Engineering; Geotechnical engineering","score_opus":0.00931070689584924,"score_gpt":0.21279153368095396,"score_spread":0.20348082678510473,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2896134612","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.96652704,0.00032346928,0.025134867,0.0004601691,0.000007662927,0.0001289779,0.000330547,0.00014447981,0.0069427164],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9912913,0.0001848577,0.007869477,0.000030229903,0.000001280495,0.000029516337,0.000093134986,0.0000094173665,0.00049072376],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998971,0.000024945293,0.000005103071,0.000024062654,0.000020824928,0.000027902948],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998714,0.000023590424,0.00004058628,0.0000095563855,0.00003534621,0.000019412726],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00034656023,0.00025554773,0.00018630798,0.00030058483,0.00038363834,0.00086314796,0.0003984126,0.00022803285,0.0011691332],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006444615,0.000077515855,0.00018590908,0.0005231684,0.00037288555,0.0006480767,0.00041690026,0.0001731052,0.000117396376],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00014615704,0.0002506018,0.12043691,0.0002770602,0.00018855395,0.00013251229,0.0004552785,0.697757,0.04138741,0.0072916495,0.002322949,0.12935388],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00013756595,0.00049380754,0.16958657,0.000086035936,0.00023583615,0.000044198896,0.0019346587,0.788863,0.016150704,0.0108491,0.011560465,0.000058011097],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.10757796,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.29428786,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.10757796,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0025788576,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0038268478,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.21390355},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2896150721","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.10.082","title":"Measuring methane emissions from abandoned and active oil and gas wells in West Virginia","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Atmospheric and Environmental Gas Dynamics","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":109,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration; Cranfield University; University of Cambridge; Princeton University","keywords":"Methane; Drilling; Methane emissions; Fossil fuel; Environmental science; Water well; Hydrology (agriculture); Geology; Chemistry; Groundwater; Engineering; Geotechnical engineering","score_opus":0.008819015198966672,"score_gpt":0.19502335759196365,"score_spread":0.186204342392997,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2896150721","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9992467,0.000013099489,0.0001527647,0.000006560844,0.0000014196643,0.000005851189,0.00011973338,0.0000071794266,0.000446693],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99916303,0.00002356899,0.00030775968,0.0000056237463,5.8687135e-7,0.000004457192,0.00013470618,0.0000026524522,0.00035760875],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997366,0.000030250709,0.000014293375,0.0000717648,0.00007560835,0.00007149633],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997681,0.000041598694,0.000036067202,0.000015852997,0.000102481674,0.00003583707],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00019272229,0.00018799001,0.0002466833,0.00063741655,0.0012580599,0.001127478,0.0005182637,0.0003225447,0.0002148101],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00043110372,0.00021766018,0.000218569,0.0009487031,0.0002864436,0.00039684522,0.00047343445,0.00025909624,0.00006994463],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00071952393,0.00045507378,0.92171615,0.000032479926,0.00017221266,0.0005973206,0.0016818353,0.0096893115,0.041950207,0.0005110604,0.00059121073,0.021883486],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000028553322,0.00020431074,0.96338725,0.000022437465,0.000069625225,0.00014108489,0.0031769152,0.013506563,0.016504487,0.0001251509,0.002805193,0.000028346549],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.4757306,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.7539995,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.4757306,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0023826156,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.002036834,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9459231},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2896160413","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.10.163","title":"The blue dimensions of aquaculture: A global synthesis","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Aquaculture Nutrition and Growth","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":291,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Manitoba","funders":"Leibniz-Zentrum für Marine Tropenforschung; University of Manitoba","keywords":"Aquaculture; Environmental science; Eutrophication; Sustainability; Mangrove; Population; Fishery; Environmental protection; Ecology; Fish <Actinopterygii>; Biology","score_opus":0.024741178472277806,"score_gpt":0.24294458509886183,"score_spread":0.21820340662658402,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2896160413","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.000045727884,0.998231,0.000055530032,0.00081549754,0.00026248634,0.000001092398,0.000010710141,0.0000017008498,0.0005763114],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0005405384,0.99840885,0.00007894847,0.00043393407,0.0002583848,0.0000020997522,0.000011891856,8.721173e-7,0.0002644363],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"systematic_review","domain_scores_codex":[0.999539,0.00011093194,0.000058329828,0.000073109695,0.00016996631,0.000048625352],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9984706,0.0010054546,0.00014037515,0.000030864696,0.000254549,0.000098094904],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0017360087,0.0010516439,0.0015515663,0.0034580608,0.0005033351,0.002719706,0.0009460715,0.001786555,0.0050715897],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0025914279,0.0003240819,0.0005955498,0.0057617323,0.0014586882,0.0036886379,0.002096177,0.0022786409,0.0008883152],"study_design_candidate":"systematic_review","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009419886,0.0000517931,0.00040658764,0.047409326,0.00013747351,0.00019937525,0.00041047527,0.0006833039,0.00089829526,0.027273754,0.067207426,0.855228],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000065073355,0.000027732965,0.00080991205,0.014381474,0.00010350533,0.00024623118,0.00034053365,0.000065550994,0.00008501889,0.0071423515,0.9767761,0.00001496478],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0033711593,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.009211184,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0050715897,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0016616374,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.005417223,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.016966105},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2896569320","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.10.181","title":"Exposure to naphthenic acids and the acid extractable organic fraction from oil sands process-affected water alters the subcellular structure and dynamics of plant cells","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Petroleum Processing and Analysis","field":"Chemistry","cited_by":20,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"University of Calgary","keywords":"Golgi apparatus; Peroxisome; Endoplasmic reticulum; Chemistry; Biochemistry; Organelle; Intracellular; Cell wall; Oil sands; Cell disruption; Biophysics; Cell biology; Environmental chemistry; Biology; Gene","score_opus":0.0027852009577948476,"score_gpt":0.17372214542281125,"score_spread":0.1709369444650164,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2896569320","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9982667,0.00015871115,0.0006814312,0.000038016315,0.000011179835,0.00000672114,0.00018103202,0.000013022835,0.0006431871],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9961138,0.00018704009,0.0003692488,0.000023838425,0.0000041597336,0.000008317408,0.00039222676,0.000009215721,0.0028920216],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99994314,0.0000052968508,0.0000028002721,0.000013994299,0.000011279964,0.000023539302],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999951,0.000013898274,0.000009827131,0.0000046270557,0.0000076013102,0.000013013111],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000045468667,0.00023014833,0.00017929601,0.00013342853,0.00022167031,0.00023720179,0.00017983979,0.00022266121,0.0020096754],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000086176995,0.00016406651,0.0001329666,0.00013005637,0.00025229855,0.00023510064,0.00018206342,0.00029115152,0.00021514953],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00034562708,0.000009079552,0.00035135465,0.000014107764,0.00000504573,0.000044898265,0.000037875147,0.00003098918,0.9985838,0.000038420334,0.000012416088,0.00052650645],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009399093,0.00022336454,0.014961295,0.000002499718,0.000014643051,0.00007673142,0.00015745255,0.00043709864,0.9833418,0.000088967405,0.0006806129,0.00000603875],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0060486803,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0057624234,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0060486803,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00030534746,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00027690612,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.012026966},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2896703736","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.10.244","title":"Factors governing the solid phase distribution of Cr, Cu and As in contaminated soil after 40 years of ageing","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Chromium effects and bioremediation","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":29,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Horizon 2020 Framework Programme; Natural Environment Research Council; European Commission; Sight Research UK","keywords":"Bioavailability; Environmental chemistry; Chromium; Chemistry; Arsenic; Extraction (chemistry); Dissolution; Soil test; Oxide; Soil water; Soil contamination; Soil science; Environmental science; Chromatography; Biology","score_opus":0.006691533487072075,"score_gpt":0.2308703095669885,"score_spread":0.22417877607991643,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2896703736","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9988933,0.00025661246,0.00029744866,0.00001454814,0.0000061017304,0.000006144692,0.00027089257,0.000007515549,0.00024748978],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99882156,0.00010261906,0.00010482922,0.000007332087,0.000002465347,0.000005557123,0.00033395647,0.0000065243044,0.0006151216],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997955,0.000026108244,0.000027322509,0.00005283913,0.000047908798,0.000050310366],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993131,0.00016461122,0.0001572224,0.000033875822,0.00027919209,0.000051871564],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00038414155,0.00019389637,0.00025087182,0.00047620144,0.0002285422,0.00056580314,0.00022758977,0.0004388581,0.0007769727],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0010036754,0.00020239405,0.00028056063,0.0004023481,0.00048067232,0.00043140876,0.00017242601,0.00024811036,0.00024187604],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0020072542,0.00007513125,0.033848688,0.0000927533,0.000053333377,0.00017773433,0.0003296648,0.0009372349,0.956188,0.00015211271,0.0001200207,0.00601791],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00004440152,0.0012679851,0.4495166,0.000017474045,0.00014403777,0.00041548695,0.000885257,0.003552745,0.5402308,0.000537739,0.0033284046,0.000059108464],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.008295449,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.005481013,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.008295449,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005486387,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00036602578,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.016494334},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2896767614","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.10.103","title":"Microbial community metabolic profiles in saturated constructed wetlands treating iohexol and ibuprofen","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Pharmaceutical and Antibiotic Environmental Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":30,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Royal Military College of Canada; Okanagan University College; University of British Columbia, Okanagan Campus; University of British Columbia","funders":"Aarhus Universitets Forskningsfond","keywords":"Ibuprofen; Iohexol; Wetland; Environmental science; Environmental chemistry; Chemistry; Pharmacology; Medicine; Ecology; Internal medicine; Biology","score_opus":0.017695290289956714,"score_gpt":0.25259195084564484,"score_spread":0.23489666055568814,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2896767614","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9993242,0.000030288882,0.00014860675,0.000013393063,0.0000070248184,0.000005570423,0.00024314708,0.0000037991185,0.00022406189],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9984181,0.00007194689,0.00038956595,0.000019893278,0.0000046436967,0.0000142890985,0.00039826322,0.0000028269342,0.0006805441],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998217,0.000019315368,0.000014100489,0.000042635576,0.00004400253,0.000058271817],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99988353,0.000022876133,0.000019784524,0.0000061494284,0.000037784735,0.00002985782],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00011683208,0.00028554027,0.00036479053,0.0002801351,0.00034978573,0.0005192583,0.00019132985,0.00031411677,0.000729406],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00025956056,0.00015078709,0.00035715292,0.00032373294,0.00029294184,0.00031364395,0.0002953305,0.0002898545,0.00012661274],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0032270527,0.00025991583,0.015086897,0.000084178406,0.00004248374,0.00013098062,0.00026501116,0.000630942,0.97550946,0.000073619645,0.00008849671,0.0046009603],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00009289144,0.0036811908,0.32504526,0.000030652096,0.00018168865,0.00023616894,0.00276544,0.012030966,0.654244,0.00023526435,0.0013770364,0.00007939025],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.016964002,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.016128248,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.016964002,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00042547658,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00070100167,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.033730507},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2896809339","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.10.241","title":"Introducing trees to agricultural lands increases greenhouse gas emission during spring thaw in Canadian agroforestry systems","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Soil Carbon and Nitrogen Dynamics","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":26,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada","keywords":"Greenhouse gas; Spring (device); Agriculture; Agroforestry; Environmental science; Greenhouse; Geography; Agronomy; Ecology; Engineering; Biology; Archaeology","score_opus":0.00637023364732661,"score_gpt":0.17830217465249595,"score_spread":0.17193194100516934,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2896809339","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99918205,0.00005408585,0.000030581014,0.000047390826,0.0000020005057,0.0000039757197,0.000040477615,0.0000035547425,0.0006358374],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9990754,0.00006438922,0.00007524934,0.000028435594,8.2068664e-7,0.0000029153584,0.000054073582,0.0000024005797,0.0006962996],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996625,0.000026149322,0.000007256593,0.000051973846,0.00006390716,0.00018824353],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994649,0.00008323886,0.00009522681,0.000028074595,0.00015164368,0.00017690637],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003182965,0.00025492912,0.0002455197,0.00033218408,0.0019770307,0.0009284574,0.0007731719,0.00037042898,0.0015557937],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00081703655,0.00020613198,0.0002425897,0.00043903154,0.00064345833,0.00033401707,0.00043617678,0.00044023932,0.00008160706],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0011433873,0.00039900732,0.8665409,0.00010181728,0.0001421229,0.0004072066,0.003441005,0.0029301238,0.09282051,0.00066759845,0.001455473,0.029950842],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000050501144,0.00003951276,0.9965049,0.0000045203274,0.000017943012,0.000018621002,0.0010503649,0.0007318756,0.0009769818,0.000057314293,0.00058775727,0.0000051056395],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9459721,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.98860747,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.054027915,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.017496888,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.009457761,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.12694937},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2896991835","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.10.242","title":"Spatial distribution and extent of urban land cover control watershed-scale chloride retention","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Smart Materials for Construction","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":91,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Trent University; McMaster University; Toronto Metropolitan University","funders":"Environment and Climate Change Canada; Government of Alberta Ministry of Transportation","keywords":"Watershed; Land cover; Environmental science; Spatial distribution; Cover (algebra); Scale (ratio); Distribution (mathematics); Land use; Geography; Hydrology (agriculture); Remote sensing; Mathematics; Geology; Cartography; Computer science; Civil engineering; Engineering","score_opus":0.004563375851316845,"score_gpt":0.1750990803788943,"score_spread":0.17053570452757744,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2896991835","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9992532,0.00001676823,0.00021097674,0.000010350488,5.7874917e-7,0.0000022282734,0.000072275725,0.000008524868,0.00042502754],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9997054,0.000008160114,0.00005668246,0.0000022959002,4.4460288e-7,0.000001229792,0.000044723613,0.0000033381139,0.00017765198],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998441,0.000022959923,0.0000072560224,0.00005023529,0.00001736494,0.000058082755],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997311,0.00008468786,0.00006220212,0.000022286344,0.00005866772,0.00004104406],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016453887,0.00009356291,0.00017674682,0.00045219107,0.00023180684,0.00080897263,0.00029276538,0.00020802725,0.0014939879],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00045578467,0.00017616535,0.00022718673,0.0005533767,0.000586395,0.00040946424,0.00043471027,0.00011128892,0.00018686647],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0012113287,0.00020731406,0.7801336,0.00006743616,0.00015191452,0.00022614375,0.0008908954,0.005641032,0.1967621,0.00092485355,0.0004412723,0.013342069],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000012280419,0.00004046666,0.9883837,0.0000031507755,0.000030722556,0.00004823487,0.00058982364,0.006036986,0.00415704,0.00023113888,0.00045755747,0.000008931919],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.018385801,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.02638405,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.018385801,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00059470604,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00046074245,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.036557555},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2897011053","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.10.266","title":"Geographical variation in lung cancer risk associated with road traffics in Jiading District, Shanghai","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Air Quality and Health Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":28,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Ottawa","funders":"Government of Jiangsu Province","keywords":"Lung cancer; Logistic regression; Medicine; Environmental health; Colorectal cancer; Population; Cancer; Demography; Oncology; Internal medicine","score_opus":0.013927285463944042,"score_gpt":0.2597561272751855,"score_spread":0.24582884181124146,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2897011053","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9993954,0.00009957951,0.000050099712,0.000020819025,0.000004118114,0.0000019643132,0.00023521933,0.0000060683565,0.00018671266],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9996642,0.00002651937,0.000020373947,0.0000032479184,0.0000029103353,0.0000018286032,0.00016371715,0.0000010384693,0.00011621946],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99952483,0.000105045394,0.00006844697,0.00013168232,0.000057101024,0.00011293492],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989894,0.00013442434,0.00027011606,0.00009348529,0.00021278117,0.00029973092],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00038716465,0.0003781841,0.00032275205,0.0015828437,0.000597544,0.00061784603,0.00039918418,0.00030121967,0.0015962572],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005963941,0.0004733295,0.0006908166,0.0021366014,0.00057942007,0.00023762803,0.00047418528,0.00026856913,0.00017173505],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000098390134,0.000015477633,0.99758077,0.000014566066,0.00013194034,0.00018116971,0.00029166215,0.00014701164,0.0007537659,0.000049430088,0.00009615659,0.0006395637],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000021135827,0.000016387334,0.9994282,0.0000014251548,0.000025450983,0.000047513342,0.00026150187,0.00011872486,0.000027409513,0.0000084013,0.00005963573,0.0000032248179],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.111325525,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.13588478,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.111325525,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0009981213,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0009532874,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.22135508},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2897152137","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.10.301","title":"Treatment of 17α‑ethinylestradiol, 4‑nonylphenol, and carbamazepine in wastewater using an aerobic granular sludge sequencing batch reactor","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Pharmaceutical and Antibiotic Environmental Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":58,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Granule (geology); Adsorption; Chemistry; Sequencing batch reactor; Nonylphenol; Freundlich equation; Wastewater; Langmuir; Chromatography; Particle size; Sewage treatment; Carbamazepine; Phthalate; Nuclear chemistry; Environmental chemistry; Environmental engineering; Organic chemistry; Materials science; Biology; Environmental science","score_opus":0.04192401311602703,"score_gpt":0.27044281691205135,"score_spread":0.22851880379602432,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2897152137","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99786997,0.00021187044,0.0012231958,0.000052484742,0.000027963097,0.000032082364,0.00014750878,0.00003541068,0.00039940112],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99437547,0.00047212644,0.0033431177,0.000030691266,0.000008853941,0.000020516805,0.00021584502,0.00001196753,0.0015213586],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.999619,0.00005553729,0.000052773757,0.00008673301,0.00011930327,0.00006665542],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999877,0.00002978226,0.000023640509,0.000009697919,0.00003163932,0.000028290448],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00029009362,0.00052792684,0.00077245943,0.00030464874,0.00045338814,0.0007790597,0.0003838891,0.0005622497,0.00038761835],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00023985808,0.00031815632,0.0005442791,0.00031122824,0.00028523934,0.00023472322,0.00022558792,0.00042520976,0.00019622399],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00037868027,0.00008541398,0.00069738034,0.000053470234,0.00001704727,0.00007755405,0.000031476844,0.000841389,0.994582,0.000019621322,0.000028644337,0.003187294],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000061541956,0.00054968474,0.003487098,0.0000062440463,0.000042966036,0.00006255946,0.000098738834,0.004294662,0.9908212,0.00003103769,0.0005269972,0.000017179767],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.016683968,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.01652748,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.016683968,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00078206183,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0012657468,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.03317368},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2897250371","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.10.071","title":"Determining global background soil PFAS loads and the fluorotelomer-based polymer degradation rates that can account for these loads","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances research","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":106,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"U.S. Environmental Protection Agency","keywords":"Environmental science; Scale (ratio); Geography","score_opus":0.027275921789545285,"score_gpt":0.2739343321238609,"score_spread":0.24665841033431563,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2897250371","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9610369,0.0010876112,0.025069045,0.00014093531,0.000030467372,0.0001030009,0.005597085,0.0002606314,0.006674191],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9872498,0.0010950554,0.007081528,0.00005648779,0.00000926366,0.00006361191,0.0029171887,0.00007122973,0.001455819],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996449,0.00003566104,0.00001588532,0.00014969181,0.00009651318,0.000057415273],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99970335,0.00008328699,0.000058497757,0.000028802653,0.00010846657,0.000017524022],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006592498,0.0011736137,0.0005022235,0.000801509,0.00038130465,0.0009363324,0.00038300085,0.0007320218,0.0013836971],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00088679383,0.0002984964,0.00056160346,0.0009438148,0.00030615638,0.0011444133,0.00041327238,0.0003727265,0.00062436704],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005183441,0.00015583131,0.6091431,0.00081907614,0.00087264396,0.00030415872,0.00039049707,0.036889125,0.27092505,0.0018750547,0.0010699762,0.077037156],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00005794079,0.000591517,0.6789203,0.00011857992,0.0006999942,0.000378922,0.0009354496,0.07359018,0.22317699,0.0035471548,0.017922169,0.00006074048],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.018970266,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.030889254,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.018970266,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0013153157,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0010100843,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.037719667},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2897503324","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.10.184","title":"Selective removal of dissolved organic matter affects the production and speciation of disinfection byproducts","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Water Treatment and Disinfection","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":45,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan; Global Institute for Water Security","funders":"University at Buffalo","keywords":"Haloacetic acids; Chemistry; Dissolved organic carbon; Environmental chemistry; Humic acid; Water treatment; Filtration (mathematics); Organic matter; Flocculation; Chloride; Raw water; Chlorine; Environmental engineering; Environmental science; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.004837060307286409,"score_gpt":0.18363199404969902,"score_spread":0.17879493374241262,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2897503324","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9984332,0.00018902565,0.00061833044,0.0000412087,0.00001233036,0.0000042554916,0.00004910456,0.000015932386,0.00063654204],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9984143,0.00016158543,0.00031619548,0.000027652262,0.0000024838023,0.00000230659,0.00005677497,0.000008438926,0.0010101899],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998617,0.000010666999,0.0000059665776,0.000030899235,0.00003757993,0.000053207023],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998666,0.000040175455,0.00002694522,0.000008952267,0.00003312549,0.000024122532],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00009731574,0.00020416538,0.00020557533,0.0001332189,0.00017849957,0.00049592793,0.00022289062,0.00039566986,0.0009623413],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00032454412,0.00019181389,0.00014031598,0.00011476658,0.00023945842,0.00021692594,0.00019523432,0.00028447725,0.00020168241],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008765861,0.000010030898,0.0004749492,0.000014572227,0.0000048455304,0.000015874492,0.0000084374105,0.00006927004,0.9984273,0.000036424713,0.000022002672,0.0008287551],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000045645606,0.000067981186,0.0028764617,0.0000010266115,0.000007532589,0.00002320121,0.000025350631,0.0006126832,0.99598134,0.000030355523,0.000367225,0.0000024138847],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0020353806,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0028581356,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0020353806,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00035040083,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00033549115,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004047036},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2897738341","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.10.213","title":"Application of hardwood biochar as a reactive capping mat to stabilize mercury derived from contaminated floodplain soil and riverbank sediments","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":43,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"Argonne National Laboratory; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; McMaster University; National Science Foundation; DuPont; U.S. Department of Energy; Canadian Light Source; University of Chicago","keywords":"Biochar; Environmental chemistry; Soil water; Environmental science; Environmental remediation; Floodplain; Groundwater; Sediment; Mercury (programming language); Hydrology (agriculture); Contamination; Chemistry; Soil science; Geology; Pyrolysis; Geotechnical engineering","score_opus":0.00958780296527748,"score_gpt":0.2278063467025768,"score_spread":0.21821854373729932,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2897738341","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9968939,0.00033253187,0.0016969827,0.00002836436,0.000034371318,0.000018721292,0.00006686142,0.00004129053,0.0008869922],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9963413,0.00020400491,0.0021238774,0.000020834173,0.000005798239,0.0000044539393,0.000043951884,0.0000069767443,0.0012488393],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99992466,0.000008821066,0.0000053931662,0.00002342209,0.000019066429,0.000018621613],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99992704,0.000011871905,0.000014483569,0.000009707668,0.000020235912,0.000016542805],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015239428,0.00025060264,0.00013212838,0.00020052196,0.00015868251,0.0002519493,0.00020312364,0.00021864467,0.00063461],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00014677111,0.00010357354,0.00024587836,0.00012523621,0.00011816797,0.0001183274,0.00011803699,0.00020076512,0.0001261839],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00014926035,0.000042816653,0.00032716637,0.000028036045,0.000009029701,0.000025514015,0.000010220532,0.00017072684,0.9956255,0.00002434,0.000025941692,0.0035614052],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000006724319,0.00038128393,0.0016142908,0.000001632846,0.000014827252,0.00002123442,0.000014414536,0.0007213299,0.9967777,0.0000101870155,0.00043410872,0.0000022584454],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001524785,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004191954,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.001524785,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00016918879,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00022969102,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0030318499},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2897916290","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.10.149","title":"Using a dynamic bioenergetics-bioaccumulation model to understand mechanisms of uptake and bioaccumulation of salmon-derived contaminants by stream-resident fish","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Fish Ecology and Management Studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"National Research Council Canada; Michigan Department of Natural Resources; University of Notre Dame; Great Lakes Fishery Trust; U.S. Environmental Protection Agency","keywords":"Bioaccumulation; Trophic level; Trout; Bioenergetics; Salvelinus; Food web; Ecology; Environmental science; Biology; Oncorhynchus; Fishery; Predation; Fish <Actinopterygii>","score_opus":0.02680499728343282,"score_gpt":0.255103317584022,"score_spread":0.22829832030058916,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2897916290","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.74929637,0.00037291995,0.24466005,0.0006167279,0.000055973665,0.000050354614,0.0002537826,0.00012594808,0.0045678606],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.983613,0.0003200743,0.010517658,0.00010275745,0.000013350426,0.00008431672,0.00012989003,0.000024309049,0.0051946496],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99994135,0.000012291177,0.0000036162091,0.000020170848,0.000008611351,0.000013967607],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999871,0.00006172987,0.000019765266,0.000008006417,0.000026092097,0.000013367576],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00029734947,0.00051295414,0.00053060864,0.00020362374,0.00026356254,0.00053744874,0.00088260084,0.0008493966,0.0013519466],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00062494393,0.0002582668,0.00086349103,0.00026132434,0.00033081628,0.0010910097,0.00052146777,0.00047950743,0.00020380827],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000111550195,0.00008812388,0.0037377484,0.000064614935,0.00010073512,0.00011771165,0.00006387452,0.95792514,0.02473141,0.008095341,0.00020702726,0.0047567505],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000013277872,0.000037823476,0.0004946071,0.0000016307993,0.00002364503,0.000017907521,0.000012560415,0.99722916,0.00066076603,0.0013485748,0.00015388895,0.0000061361457],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.017104868,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.010402741,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.017104868,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007922798,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0011118678,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.03401059},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2898081360","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.10.115","title":"Linking oral bioaccessibility and solid phase distribution of potentially toxic elements in extractive waste and soil from an abandoned mine site: Case study in Campello Monti, NW Italy","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Heavy metals in environment","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":45,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Horizon 2020 Framework Programme; Queen's University; Queen's University Belfast; European Commission","keywords":"Environmental chemistry; Organic matter; Extraction (chemistry); Municipal solid waste; Chemistry; Human health; Fraction (chemistry); Metallurgy; Materials science; Waste management; Chromatography","score_opus":0.016484981947493323,"score_gpt":0.30003484992946927,"score_spread":0.28354986798197596,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2898081360","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9995024,0.00003945374,0.000065572145,0.000017396196,9.0930314e-7,0.000007172873,0.000032904147,0.0000012307543,0.0003328819],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99866116,0.00013849573,0.00029281486,0.000011246203,0.0000037105212,0.000006003491,0.000044310622,0.0000023371722,0.00083989813],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997968,0.000037749258,0.00000876632,0.000047417856,0.00006190213,0.000047326823],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998167,0.00006911968,0.00004706953,0.00001279294,0.00003778682,0.000016534688],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00024748239,0.00040674678,0.00042467867,0.0008699574,0.0009515927,0.00075190293,0.00063396926,0.0009503536,0.0009869551],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00041064963,0.00024046421,0.0004073298,0.0006795974,0.0007163648,0.0003047231,0.00061312,0.00028060077,0.00024893828],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0016096456,0.0018587727,0.8002603,0.0004911776,0.00015977956,0.038745616,0.022225503,0.00153615,0.09217378,0.00040876662,0.00060174515,0.039928842],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00004757346,0.0022254565,0.9097849,0.00010115271,0.0002456311,0.018391676,0.03584438,0.0031714991,0.023947302,0.0006045565,0.005575656,0.00006015765],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.01876416,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.039882563,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.01876416,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0008214371,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005778502,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.037309885},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2898084246","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.10.338","title":"A global paucity of wild bird feeding policy","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Wildlife Ecology and Conservation","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":27,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"School of Life and Environmental Sciences, Deakin University","keywords":"Wildlife; Jurisdiction; Globe; Geography; Policy development; Position (finance); Quarter (Canadian coin); Wildlife trade; Environmental resource management; Environmental planning; Political science; Natural resource economics; Public economics; Business; Ecology; Economics; Biology; Public administration; Law","score_opus":0.009832236820258071,"score_gpt":0.22251819022876307,"score_spread":0.212685953408505,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2898084246","genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.10458339,0.15382685,0.013264877,0.38928285,0.0050407117,0.00010995455,0.011567267,0.0007089028,0.32161516],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.6801749,0.13297705,0.014170458,0.1167929,0.0041827313,0.00025723586,0.009219041,0.00036598372,0.04185964],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9984927,0.0004648193,0.00008708674,0.00024676422,0.0004981467,0.0002104269],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.98518234,0.009027246,0.0015368016,0.00077551865,0.0022340294,0.0012440218],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.004067635,0.00025053287,0.0005462798,0.0025542413,0.00081870164,0.0044655153,0.0009773816,0.0016536689,0.028047081],"category_scores_gemma":[0.012471229,0.00022902754,0.0003168342,0.005329485,0.0015130147,0.0031404153,0.0021118764,0.0024552227,0.0023081233],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00023235026,0.00017809171,0.018964672,0.005275641,0.00012608129,0.0003478828,0.0009858112,0.0028978586,0.0017869907,0.25411567,0.2220767,0.49301222],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000026960903,0.000060179053,0.025578065,0.0032029268,0.00006702155,0.00026149343,0.0025062296,0.0015156134,0.0004869493,0.028607802,0.93765545,0.00003123308],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.008054639,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0121848015,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.028047081,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0023984348,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.007860116,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.09382683},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2898200661","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.10.332","title":"Carbonaceous aerosol sampling of gasoline direct injection engine exhaust with an integrated organic gas and particle sampler","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Air Quality and Health Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Public Health Ontario; Environment and Climate Change Canada; University of Toronto","funders":"U.S. Department of Transportation; U.S. Environmental Protection Agency","keywords":"Gasoline direct injection; Particulates; Fluoranthene; Environmental chemistry; Environmental science; Gasoline; NOx; Pyrene; Exhaust gas; Aerosol; Diesel exhaust; Particle (ecology); Chemistry; Diesel particulate filter; Combustion; Organic chemistry; Phenanthrene","score_opus":0.027035368769683352,"score_gpt":0.2581464248502054,"score_spread":0.23111105608052204,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2898200661","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9913864,0.00025925628,0.0067444094,0.000013801198,0.00002627358,0.00010374628,0.00021814814,0.00009133748,0.0011566789],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9901523,0.0001495058,0.00796684,0.000048798498,0.000014185472,0.000045564087,0.0003033517,0.000014364667,0.0013051381],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99942833,0.00006591399,0.00002568022,0.00016238293,0.0002640465,0.000053631207],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997998,0.0000556812,0.000016093853,0.000011866059,0.00009418314,0.000022393808],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00043343953,0.00039042908,0.00037479133,0.00059776334,0.00050908007,0.00053475786,0.00047224047,0.00056421553,0.00044285777],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00046590826,0.00026010684,0.00026468694,0.00036658134,0.00024558292,0.0003128317,0.00033339064,0.00017048203,0.00013369368],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.001808117,0.0003500378,0.08622489,0.000104527346,0.00013177076,0.00016697131,0.00014403467,0.0015412375,0.8836074,0.00014638717,0.00017327516,0.025601396],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00013872288,0.0016781996,0.28225434,0.00002462524,0.00016930031,0.0005779194,0.00017712053,0.027105462,0.68483156,0.00011137972,0.0028737702,0.000057596313],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.011223947,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.022052051,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.011223947,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00057076867,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00076813775,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.02231723},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2898219556","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.10.330","title":"Critical loads of acidity and exceedances for 1138 lakes and ponds in the Canadian Arctic","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Climate change and permafrost","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Trent University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Environment and Climate Change Canada","keywords":"Arctic; Environmental science; The arctic; Oceanography; Hydrology (agriculture); Physical geography; Environmental chemistry; Ecology; Geography; Chemistry; Geology; Biology","score_opus":0.03006237600891511,"score_gpt":0.2405978800829649,"score_spread":0.21053550407404978,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2898219556","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99861336,0.000049387203,0.000039302427,0.00003823192,0.0000017829353,0.000004588799,0.00047939282,0.0000062058157,0.00076770614],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9994754,0.000024094314,0.000035175133,0.0000058213172,8.8431034e-7,0.0000020301145,0.00026097285,0.0000013923794,0.00019418655],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995839,0.000024661853,0.000023167668,0.00005060834,0.00010758786,0.00021016382],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991485,0.00011119931,0.00012133147,0.000020559528,0.00036158174,0.000236721],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003739792,0.00027460518,0.00036046028,0.001048258,0.0022837678,0.0009541261,0.0006627802,0.0005275686,0.0012860071],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0014944858,0.0002991548,0.00046415307,0.0011071538,0.0008396379,0.00041343295,0.0008388394,0.00042015105,0.00010769745],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005862704,0.00006488898,0.9791576,0.00004341493,0.00013088011,0.0003246706,0.001199018,0.009144656,0.0017006365,0.0005956454,0.0008762107,0.0061759725],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000070269957,0.000019925785,0.99515474,0.0000063686693,0.00001837315,0.00004426715,0.0012273159,0.0027320855,0.00014219912,0.00013431505,0.00050140236,0.000011868107],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.96109015,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9866824,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.038909853,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0148212295,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.011129557,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.10753608},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2898297594","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.10.345","title":"Fungal aerosols at dairy farms using molecular and culture techniques","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Indoor Air Quality and Microbial Exposure","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":48,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Canadian Food Inspection Agency; Université Laval; Institut universitaire de cardiologie et de pneumologie de Québec","funders":"Fonds de recherche du Québec – Nature et technologies; Institut de Recherche Robert-Sauvé en Santé et en Sécurité du Travail","keywords":"Indoor bioaerosol; Cladosporium; Bioaerosol; Penicillium; Biology; Aspergillus; Aspergillus fumigatus; Biotechnology; Veterinary medicine; Microbiology; Food science; Ecology; Aerosol; Medicine; Geography","score_opus":0.010233978873789644,"score_gpt":0.22545382253651652,"score_spread":0.21521984366272687,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2898297594","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99312747,0.00059048604,0.0033172031,0.00008344471,0.000028119342,0.00004828788,0.00027447336,0.000015740583,0.0025146832],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9925648,0.0006281025,0.0046650097,0.00009597513,0.000026888985,0.00004143161,0.00023855617,0.000008653666,0.0017306096],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9991541,0.00011990212,0.00004297307,0.00018033976,0.0003242434,0.00017839656],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997415,0.00006864415,0.000035620436,0.000017880717,0.00010072864,0.000035692592],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00045925318,0.00030001736,0.00036843403,0.00067275116,0.00074494845,0.0014510094,0.00058871147,0.0007396459,0.0007342719],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00044651816,0.00025993973,0.00029278884,0.0004546729,0.00045069694,0.00044445728,0.00058886997,0.00071401545,0.00034926875],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003339164,0.0001900753,0.14368859,0.00007909422,0.000044975935,0.0003126363,0.0010171238,0.00050758093,0.8382539,0.00028393426,0.00017439945,0.015113756],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000043004704,0.0006397483,0.54750097,0.00006651717,0.00018677907,0.0008915079,0.005110068,0.0055447314,0.4351005,0.00062175526,0.0042536026,0.000040784864],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.008556069,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.011723776,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.008556069,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00046382737,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005811157,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.017012537},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2898364499","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.01.077","title":"Global disparity in public awareness of the biological control potential of invertebrates","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Animal and Plant Science Education","field":"Psychology","cited_by":30,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada; Brock University","funders":"Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University","keywords":"Invertebrate; Control (management); Marine invertebrates; Environmental science; Ecology; Biology; Computer science; Artificial intelligence","score_opus":0.022507988141403996,"score_gpt":0.2544026272456224,"score_spread":0.2318946391042184,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2898364499","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9962774,0.00023685029,0.00016911888,0.00015882506,0.000006049193,0.0000046604678,0.0005453927,0.0000057310635,0.0025960337],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9994679,0.00012116844,0.00008006432,0.00003256105,0.000006711846,0.0000031014415,0.00017942529,0.0000013917968,0.00010773153],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99955374,0.00013275111,0.000038211692,0.00011095939,0.00010070234,0.00006363336],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9970565,0.0009338738,0.0012483657,0.00027420002,0.00031396348,0.0001731827],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00067091454,0.00009090255,0.00013748961,0.0011949086,0.0002030609,0.0008878747,0.0001728896,0.00022657562,0.0020449238],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0031043107,0.000078770994,0.0001499536,0.0012217078,0.00052525953,0.0008411161,0.0010288242,0.00030939994,0.00017164894],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000102482896,0.000021799111,0.9493029,0.00016992059,0.000094633244,0.00021191253,0.0093609,0.0000943898,0.0031404633,0.00078069454,0.00059471664,0.036125213],"study_design_scores_gemma":[6.317869e-7,0.00001477927,0.99550015,0.000020822583,0.000011859417,0.00008391324,0.0031006464,0.000059175796,0.0001498504,0.00011136403,0.0009430216,0.000003837641],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0036870367,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0049547707,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0036870367,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002571454,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00015871927,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.007331133},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2898859577","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.10.383","title":"Tracing the scientific trajectory of riparian vegetation studies: Main topics, approaches and needs in a globally changing world","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Hydrology and Sediment Transport Processes","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":139,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia; European Cooperation in Science and Technology; Providence Health Care","keywords":"Riparian zone; Tracing; Trajectory; Vegetation (pathology); Geography; Regional science; Data science; Earth science; Computer science; Ecology; Geology; Biology; Physics; Habitat; Programming language; Astronomy","score_opus":0.04787451025811956,"score_gpt":0.2576292718357501,"score_spread":0.2097547615776305,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2898859577","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00018079879,0.99743325,0.00023723749,0.0013024628,0.0002453794,0.000007129668,0.000046238136,0.000006065858,0.00054143555],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0010034041,0.9975674,0.0005905823,0.0004292028,0.00014978058,0.000007027888,0.00004347492,0.000002509709,0.00020666288],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99884343,0.00024200759,0.00018215798,0.00022362926,0.00043361814,0.00007508494],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99062705,0.0057250694,0.00081777555,0.00018641795,0.0022517017,0.0003920053],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0047020214,0.0007911439,0.0015354904,0.0059297956,0.00047520996,0.0032481686,0.0013991478,0.0020687475,0.0034934245],"category_scores_gemma":[0.009409483,0.00031563034,0.0007360475,0.008001026,0.0012417968,0.004098047,0.0015334514,0.0021257813,0.0009540829],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000046839712,0.00004846609,0.0010964368,0.054621045,0.00016135731,0.00011566414,0.00037248855,0.00037060952,0.00059485366,0.012163993,0.016728569,0.91367966],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000133284475,0.00006814641,0.0038096693,0.040419456,0.00042541474,0.0005439586,0.0007960868,0.00019265724,0.00043887386,0.00938045,0.9438645,0.000047501504],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.004733297,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.009921873,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0059297956,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0019397257,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.010431901,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.024866939},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2898933029","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.11.003","title":"Thiamethoxam: Long-term effects following honey bee colony-level exposure and implications for risk assessment","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Insect and Pesticide Research","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":42,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Syngenta International; Egg Farmers of Canada","keywords":"Thiamethoxam; Brood; Nectar; Biology; Pollen; Neonicotinoid; Toxicology; Forage; Honey bee; Pesticide; Clothianidin; Imidacloprid; Agronomy; Botany","score_opus":0.03232474835206912,"score_gpt":0.29672667372106887,"score_spread":0.26440192536899976,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2898933029","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9979759,0.0012434497,0.00018308185,0.000071621056,0.000009156451,0.000007421706,0.00011460303,0.000006167221,0.00038868477],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9973694,0.0006794394,0.00018247901,0.000029384046,0.000011480891,0.000008304117,0.00012859835,0.0000029726714,0.0015878376],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99991715,0.000023874212,0.000005596434,0.000017807324,0.000019973484,0.000015560037],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99965787,0.00009054957,0.00009446525,0.000032756805,0.00006723395,0.00005716142],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00021298621,0.00022353718,0.00021590537,0.00016443833,0.00018711502,0.00039173936,0.00020767369,0.0005950612,0.001777359],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00056740793,0.00010371656,0.00023407178,0.00016903835,0.00017154487,0.00029665147,0.00020966928,0.0003904957,0.00020392859],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.024853803,0.0011526981,0.22495304,0.00044901288,0.0005662635,0.0018982174,0.0005742776,0.0015568447,0.64379597,0.00029442293,0.00060927414,0.09929621],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00007058795,0.006843058,0.94125503,0.000044509077,0.00052776857,0.0010145601,0.00041767472,0.0016308879,0.04650244,0.00026955563,0.0013991913,0.000024843486],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0039577372,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.008236959,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0039577372,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002851455,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000248442,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.007869422},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2899008722","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.10.341","title":"Increases in salinity following a shift in hydrologic regime in a constructed wetland watershed in a post-mining oil sands landscape","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Peatlands and Wetlands Ecology","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":34,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Toronto Metropolitan University; McMaster University","funders":"Syncrude","keywords":"Wetland; Watershed; Environmental science; Peat; Hydrology (agriculture); Oil sands; Land reclamation; Tailings; Drainage; Ecosystem; Salinity; Geology; Ecology; Asphalt; Geography","score_opus":0.007604768760045584,"score_gpt":0.20808218264131334,"score_spread":0.20047741388126775,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2899008722","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99984276,0.0000015475749,0.000011286557,0.000018203327,6.9124366e-7,0.0000014726351,0.000015205056,0.0000012869,0.000107557345],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9997862,0.000005092073,0.000035812678,0.000006802085,0.0000011378846,0.0000020951763,0.00003953821,7.1665966e-7,0.00012261157],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999175,0.000011574385,0.000006578097,0.00001878273,0.000015985666,0.000029608282],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997054,0.0000394596,0.00006618558,0.000012941532,0.00005938679,0.00011670017],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00010920607,0.00008626916,0.00020632273,0.0003865733,0.0008037454,0.0006256024,0.0004043662,0.0004998242,0.0009086412],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005087354,0.00015107564,0.00018325262,0.0005476917,0.00095837674,0.00033423014,0.0005618157,0.00047912844,0.000105816136],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0016195925,0.0009418514,0.94218624,0.000023138131,0.0000591495,0.0026585031,0.0035611808,0.00048126307,0.043054987,0.00023775839,0.00031942743,0.00485691],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009146635,0.00013262875,0.99608517,0.0000019002737,0.00000890821,0.00012157345,0.002221284,0.0006328371,0.00062602025,0.000052527546,0.000102022095,0.0000059876857],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.07355299,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.14073922,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.07355299,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0013185613,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0009330755,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.14624971},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2899433826","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.11.034","title":"Transboundary and traffic influences on air pollution across two Caribbean islands","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Air Quality and Health Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration; Ministry of Environment; Canada Foundation for Innovation","keywords":"Air pollution; Particulates; Geography; Metropolitan area; Environmental science; Pollution; Caribbean region; Physical geography; Environmental protection; Ecology; Archaeology; Latin Americans","score_opus":0.01899857640520705,"score_gpt":0.28677132622212387,"score_spread":0.2677727498169168,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2899433826","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99713206,0.0001495481,0.000033208846,0.00015056056,0.0000040746636,0.000008236111,0.00007475733,0.0000015132852,0.002446075],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9985764,0.00026970843,0.00009384271,0.00003934973,0.0000043098703,0.000020262323,0.000100532794,0.000003621537,0.000891965],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99957055,0.00012444517,0.000025245754,0.00006237459,0.0000669347,0.0001504136],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99891245,0.00027719868,0.00014637885,0.000054863183,0.00044726575,0.00016186245],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00044442655,0.00032963316,0.00041841576,0.00095728476,0.0022061686,0.0017905179,0.00069899205,0.0007442945,0.002513972],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0026142944,0.00026886322,0.00043373712,0.0019153986,0.0008989512,0.00063482026,0.0026798397,0.00078203756,0.00014955379],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0008791936,0.00040968833,0.91409093,0.00026898462,0.00065840717,0.0031150463,0.032920357,0.0029025401,0.011417018,0.0027390523,0.0012821994,0.029316628],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000013552017,0.000025125713,0.97042525,0.00005004513,0.00012337435,0.000064443695,0.025662066,0.0009280894,0.00025038415,0.00015888362,0.0022801065,0.000018644228],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.74608696,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.83076566,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.74608696,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0029280584,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0024419334,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.51081675},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2899531497","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.11.065","title":"Controls governing the spatial distribution of sediment arsenic concentrations and solid-phase speciation in a lake impacted by legacy mining pollution","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Arsenic contamination and mitigation","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":36,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Ottawa; Impact; Government of Northwest Territories; Queen's University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Université de Montréal","keywords":"Sediment; Pollution; Arsenic; Environmental science; Genetic algorithm; Spatial distribution; Environmental chemistry; Environmental engineering; Water resource management; Geology; Ecology; Geomorphology; Remote sensing; Chemistry; Metallurgy; Materials science; Biology","score_opus":0.0060060352789211065,"score_gpt":0.23949530068992986,"score_spread":0.23348926541100876,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2899531497","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.999411,0.000012531397,0.00013660364,0.000022777416,6.6344717e-7,0.0000026707794,0.00006202968,0.00001072184,0.00034097247],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99966276,0.000011944187,0.000091083355,0.0000031207398,5.4693936e-7,0.0000019563802,0.00003164594,0.0000018700553,0.00019501716],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998704,0.000016648459,0.000014442103,0.00004005567,0.000026288197,0.000032069696],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997044,0.00007761033,0.00009263996,0.00001822478,0.00007431857,0.00003276421],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00021760873,0.000121326164,0.00021407015,0.00048050281,0.0006364659,0.0008944555,0.00031838572,0.00022950298,0.00091021473],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00050585443,0.0002714249,0.00016262766,0.00037544718,0.00077980215,0.00032481406,0.0004761397,0.00013656037,0.0000704751],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0022340342,0.00025828645,0.3708843,0.000092232774,0.00013431032,0.0007614994,0.000992012,0.01313176,0.6001577,0.0032490515,0.0005518062,0.007552982],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00010248217,0.0004172013,0.9011993,0.000007856108,0.000104169514,0.00028327093,0.0017310177,0.03651661,0.05633569,0.0020802792,0.0011720546,0.000050078314],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.037643056,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.04355168,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.037643056,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001174651,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007176269,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.07484788},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2899756387","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.11.047","title":"Using Pb isotope ratios of particulate matter and epiphytic lichens from the Athabasca Oil Sands Region in Alberta, Canada to quantify local, regional, and global Pb source contributions","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Lichen and fungal ecology","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":38,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Wood Buffalo Environmental Association; Academia Oamenilor de Știință din România","keywords":"Oil sands; Lichen; Particulates; Environmental science; Epiphyte; Environmental chemistry; Environmental protection; Ecology; Chemistry; Geography; Archaeology; Biology","score_opus":0.01670410696489058,"score_gpt":0.21583648990845875,"score_spread":0.19913238294356816,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2899756387","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99740064,0.00022091795,0.00024582224,0.000017913024,0.0000021563394,0.000017063983,0.00078703335,0.000012160098,0.0012964106],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9963993,0.00022020252,0.0009771116,0.000026634967,0.0000027238045,0.000008666344,0.0011387719,0.000005456961,0.0012212287],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99974793,0.000010215851,0.000010445006,0.00006436447,0.00011173581,0.00005518299],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997825,0.000009453655,0.000028074679,0.0000072505395,0.0001360914,0.000036597714],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00018919895,0.0003915148,0.00017998219,0.0018820892,0.0012753317,0.0007843026,0.0005194321,0.00019303363,0.00045882218],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000223846,0.00015971581,0.0001845722,0.0018880437,0.0003405837,0.00016799406,0.0002766378,0.0001768999,0.00014065865],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00011397803,0.00004496658,0.9613231,0.00004750559,0.000079754325,0.00023077174,0.00071044575,0.0006745302,0.020671563,0.000058413487,0.00026126133,0.015783696],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000030294818,0.000011340926,0.9975388,0.000005705774,0.000015210523,0.000051832376,0.00045431528,0.0005679033,0.0008793426,0.000011467553,0.00045635423,0.0000046931514],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9602352,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9884697,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.03976482,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0048196204,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0035288355,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.07999796},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2899909159","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.11.066","title":"The role of hardpan formation on the reactivity of sulfidic mine tailings: A case study at Joutel mine (Québec)","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mine drainage and remediation techniques","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":45,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Agnico Eagle (Canada); Université du Québec en Abitibi-Témiscamingue","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Tailings; Geology; Leaching (pedology); Carbonate; Sulfide; Geochemistry; Mineralogy; Environmental chemistry; Chemistry; Soil water; Soil science","score_opus":0.00923919181437891,"score_gpt":0.21703690881051543,"score_spread":0.20779771699613653,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2899909159","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99625266,0.00007695227,0.0001220371,0.00007649803,0.0000023825005,0.00002617615,0.00013777986,0.00000503446,0.0033004598],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99587446,0.00014707936,0.0002823992,0.000029443798,0.0000016108111,0.0000048885454,0.00005942464,0.0000038664793,0.0035968083],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995203,0.000055633474,0.000014299881,0.0000629172,0.00017895721,0.00016792439],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996592,0.00008604073,0.000043940072,0.000016247674,0.00015894405,0.00003564754],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000562504,0.00046779582,0.00032202608,0.000661045,0.0025133062,0.0014305401,0.00084724964,0.0013234661,0.001716171],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00040482442,0.00017037024,0.00034190255,0.0005225146,0.00075616146,0.00039470373,0.000577541,0.00046669814,0.00021366253],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0015333766,0.0006915693,0.42568707,0.0005750596,0.00020462481,0.018078586,0.008082594,0.021975562,0.4661701,0.002386893,0.0029103593,0.051704187],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000078451834,0.0017235101,0.6958368,0.00012151507,0.00024126528,0.0018646799,0.022977337,0.031252455,0.2221405,0.00072060176,0.022908568,0.00013420459],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.78938496,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.89770395,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.21061504,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0067172917,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0030046657,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.42371076},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2899921585","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.11.039","title":"Comparative analyses of different biogenic CO2 emission accounting systems in life cycle assessment","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Environmental Impact and Sustainability","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":27,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Montréal","funders":"National Key Research and Development Program of China; Northwest A and F University","keywords":"Biomass (ecology); Environmental science; Life-cycle assessment; Carbon accounting; Carbon sequestration; Bioenergy; Caragana; Climate change; Fossil fuel; Accounting method; Carbon cycle; Accounting; Biofuel; Atmospheric sciences; Production (economics); Carbon dioxide; Agronomy; Ecology; Economics; Ecosystem; Waste management; Engineering","score_opus":0.026431033238435694,"score_gpt":0.31278764165532635,"score_spread":0.28635660841689065,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2899921585","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98008454,0.002233363,0.010375415,0.00030219372,0.000029508152,0.00012361033,0.0011994768,0.00007498782,0.005576867],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9922989,0.00050452375,0.006016341,0.00003173553,0.000012380801,0.00004292814,0.000635285,0.000024781953,0.00043309308],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9941666,0.004128789,0.00028622724,0.00024444473,0.0008941152,0.0002798011],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.97618973,0.018450508,0.0008784688,0.00079037994,0.0034475098,0.00024346705],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.016969927,0.00063623907,0.000670834,0.0041890354,0.00050347234,0.0026309418,0.0009405056,0.0007333031,0.0016884868],"category_scores_gemma":[0.018436367,0.0003113446,0.0012985719,0.0043581636,0.00050816085,0.0020729573,0.000909802,0.0004968603,0.00014283335],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0067545245,0.00076989934,0.28672284,0.0013139576,0.0045040944,0.00020917725,0.0008347834,0.50636214,0.0065504904,0.019069707,0.0014917657,0.16541669],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00036137414,0.0018936296,0.37364885,0.00032513798,0.004185189,0.000093467184,0.0016768599,0.5880747,0.014870925,0.008990198,0.0056590186,0.00022067092],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.027159099,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.034009628,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.027159099,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0034770146,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001969986,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.089746654},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2899978272","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.11.076","title":"Increase in anthropogenic mercury in marginal sea sediments of the Northwest Pacific Ocean","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":37,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"National Fisheries Research and Development Institute; National Marine Biodiversity Institute of Korea; National Research Foundation of Korea; National Research Council Canada; Ministry of Oceans and Fisheries","keywords":"Oceanography; Mercury (programming language); Pacific ocean; Arctic; Sedimentary rock; Geology; The arctic; Sediment; China; Deposition (geology); China sea; Environmental science; Geography; Geochemistry; Geomorphology","score_opus":0.01068593652235193,"score_gpt":0.23427251531195611,"score_spread":0.2235865787896042,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2899978272","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9992204,0.00013401515,0.000026411859,0.000029491011,0.000002071542,6.18691e-7,0.00015566236,0.0000029615317,0.00042839578],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9992059,0.00015536601,0.00006590844,0.0000145394315,0.000002632516,0.0000014617252,0.00016605113,0.0000014303599,0.0003868185],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99991536,0.0000083277755,0.000008787835,0.000023299584,0.00002521021,0.000019037832],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999828,0.000014004596,0.000057516554,0.000010132679,0.000064291635,0.000026036487],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00014381912,0.00018602115,0.0001558432,0.00064341945,0.00058448303,0.000620768,0.00020222273,0.0002738039,0.0006665425],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00030104915,0.00015554125,0.00018565347,0.0010454645,0.00051968097,0.00042518383,0.00040596814,0.00024140789,0.00008640427],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00029218008,0.000024462654,0.98425573,0.000054644475,0.00008974304,0.00016075384,0.00045919346,0.00021387976,0.008743871,0.0000937036,0.00012282115,0.005489009],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000010608039,0.000009356399,0.9989988,0.0000017780344,0.000008026448,0.000025299623,0.00028663024,0.000045104814,0.0003590362,0.000012131509,0.00025169563,0.0000011450637],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.15238534,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.20908856,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.15238534,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0010089226,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0010937091,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.30299675},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2899986803","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.11.098","title":"Temperature and precipitation change in Malawi: Evaluation of CORDEX-Africa climate simulations for climate change impact assessments and adaptation planning","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Climate variability and models","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":106,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Natural Environment Research Council; Irish Aid; World Bank Group; Natural Resources Canada; Global Fund to Fight AIDS, Tuberculosis and Malaria","keywords":"Downscaling; Climatology; Climate change; Climate model; Precipitation; Environmental science; Vulnerability (computing); Hindcast; General Circulation Model; GCM transcription factors; Geography; Meteorology; Computer science; Geology","score_opus":0.10979306584878736,"score_gpt":0.35643228558776147,"score_spread":0.24663921973897412,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2899986803","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99408454,0.00018608781,0.0007928019,0.00028681566,0.000038037702,0.00008711602,0.0010504576,0.00011629829,0.0033579846],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99531156,0.00014561297,0.002718309,0.000050454644,0.000014937709,0.000057091802,0.0009567522,0.000014870067,0.0007304256],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997749,0.00011554953,0.000017332568,0.000029913113,0.00002610345,0.000036335456],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999342,0.00030637687,0.0000726185,0.00005956744,0.00013425139,0.00008504517],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000991943,0.00071758416,0.00041929382,0.00035742504,0.0003867211,0.0009577067,0.00077103265,0.0008355376,0.0012155506],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0021601687,0.00025639532,0.0004933973,0.00039122617,0.00028580034,0.0005770805,0.00061936537,0.00070345134,0.000102574726],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005019223,0.00036682133,0.053082097,0.00016078685,0.00019452484,0.00045718768,0.00019452427,0.9284799,0.002355255,0.0012381476,0.0012158324,0.011753007],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00018908852,0.000278919,0.021163223,0.00003501227,0.000069246526,0.0000317092,0.0001929918,0.9745334,0.0018896945,0.00018896413,0.0014061048,0.000021652359],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.073339276,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.061856396,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.073339276,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001036026,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0009978532,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.14582479},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2900087058","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.11.050","title":"Leaf litter microbial decomposition in salinized streams under intermittency","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Freshwater macroinvertebrate diversity and ecology","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":29,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Mount Allison University","funders":"Programa Operacional Regional do Centro; European Social Fund; Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia; Office National de l’Eau et des Milieux Aquatiques; Ministério da Ciência, Tecnologia e Ensino Superior; Agence Nationale de la Recherche","keywords":"Microcosm; Decomposer; Biomass (ecology); Soil salinity; Desiccation; Plant litter; Agronomy; Salinity; Environmental science; Soil water; Biology; Ecology; Ecosystem","score_opus":0.008269285205682202,"score_gpt":0.20768096084730012,"score_spread":0.1994116756416179,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2900087058","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99988544,0.00001254305,0.000012824603,0.00000436654,9.0393195e-7,9.845853e-7,0.000035341276,0.000001086865,0.00004646981],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99978036,0.000012036067,0.000017948061,0.0000066187226,0.0000018628647,0.0000017636509,0.000082951105,8.2978244e-7,0.00009561145],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999273,0.0000084932135,0.000009531243,0.000021254376,0.000010769294,0.000022721042],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99972504,0.0000329036,0.00008435355,0.000013708806,0.000045262175,0.000098610275],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016599288,0.00020289235,0.000321103,0.00041392335,0.0004330862,0.00070096663,0.00017428407,0.00028832015,0.0010493512],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00041449783,0.00018909454,0.00023475007,0.00028694543,0.00036274997,0.00041266237,0.00044477492,0.00025164653,0.00007042431],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.005809271,0.00040799152,0.8417617,0.00006318877,0.0002000323,0.00046826943,0.00088161224,0.0014161106,0.14266858,0.00017225684,0.00018468092,0.0059663258],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000017153307,0.00021543883,0.9962662,0.0000023265538,0.00002409543,0.00003509772,0.0002708129,0.001381746,0.0016774194,0.000051282495,0.000052709274,0.0000057732054],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.013852988,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.01872539,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.013852988,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00057354855,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00048155722,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.027544677},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2900239596","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.11.038","title":"Terrain-influenced incremental watchtower expansion for wildfire detection","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Video Surveillance and Tracking Methods","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":39,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province; National Natural Science Foundation of China; Jiangsu Overseas Research and Training Program for University Prominent Young and Middle-aged Teachers and Presidents","keywords":"Maximization; Submodular set function; Set (abstract data type); Process (computing); Computer science; Function (biology); Matching (statistics); Mathematical optimization; Mathematics","score_opus":0.01460607402448854,"score_gpt":0.25612576555923405,"score_spread":0.2415196915347455,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2900239596","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.51411986,0.00050688355,0.48155996,0.00009830623,0.00009785015,0.00005478834,0.00024006212,0.0010865451,0.0022357053],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.93053114,0.000106878564,0.068187855,0.00002578059,0.000029496261,0.000021000767,0.00021003722,0.000058206377,0.0008296774],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99985445,0.000018903396,0.000004978489,0.000050742197,0.000042271575,0.000028559614],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99953294,0.0002545745,0.00004935392,0.00004324406,0.00008839034,0.00003152653],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00031223457,0.00040493478,0.00042066583,0.00070977927,0.0002425506,0.00037972178,0.000614397,0.000357825,0.00072017335],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0016680992,0.00020034748,0.00021901375,0.0005706471,0.00021420594,0.0005176981,0.00039961384,0.00040255353,0.00017541074],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00068494666,0.00034960438,0.024982443,0.0001337611,0.000073958356,0.00026893333,0.00020532082,0.3175506,0.07106865,0.0021436994,0.0026496395,0.57988846],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000004439384,0.000032827804,0.0044361935,0.000003891617,0.000009830287,0.000039619834,0.00002233171,0.99135274,0.0035262497,0.0003054845,0.00026087993,0.000005404124],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0040412797,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.010996304,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0040412797,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00024949596,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003709861,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008035541},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2900240273","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.11.042","title":"Factors associated with exposure of pregnant women to perfluoroalkyl acids in North China and health risk assessment","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances research","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":21,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Ottawa","funders":"Health and Family Planning Commission of Sichuan Province; Ministry of Science and Technology of the People's Republic of China; Natural Science Foundation of Shanghai; National Natural Science Foundation of China; China Medical Board","keywords":"Perfluorooctanoic acid; Environmental health; Body mass index; Perfluorooctane; Medicine; Anthropometry; Pregnancy; Physiology; Risk assessment; Biology; Chemistry; Internal medicine; Environmental chemistry","score_opus":0.020503060081319295,"score_gpt":0.26338155680602027,"score_spread":0.24287849672470097,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2900240273","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99873835,0.00027435576,0.00006112376,0.00014492373,0.0000066484026,0.000008381334,0.00015270169,0.0000030701663,0.00061039446],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.998933,0.00019068194,0.000061041064,0.00003856102,0.000008398706,0.000008461504,0.00011698237,0.0000012680973,0.0006415536],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99952793,0.00010802917,0.00006669361,0.000091881506,0.000078467754,0.00012691226],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992299,0.00014628413,0.00023875502,0.00004862561,0.000100716956,0.00023564893],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005482532,0.0003455288,0.00024979372,0.0010158941,0.00073404453,0.0004861657,0.0004026556,0.00052311685,0.0018867762],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00132054,0.00048474837,0.0006791409,0.0016217236,0.00036116457,0.0003623373,0.00039718434,0.00063522544,0.000160898],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000446048,0.00003572378,0.9980647,0.000006592291,0.000033630415,0.00016341671,0.00023881618,0.00004547488,0.00019273252,0.000027787979,0.000056213725,0.0010904176],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000025273987,0.00003730951,0.99885535,0.0000049836276,0.00003366948,0.00012759626,0.0004951756,0.00022009786,0.00004659972,0.000028550183,0.00014432003,0.0000037709378],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.10627722,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.09686292,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.10627722,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0010445949,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0019490367,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.21131724},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2900379274","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.11.032","title":"Soil aggregate-associated bacterial metabolic activity and community structure in different aged tea plantations","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Microbial Community Ecology and Physiology","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":123,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Lakehead University","funders":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Microbial population biology; Dominance (genetics); Microorganism; Ecosystem; Community structure; Biology; Agronomy; Environmental science; Ecology; Bacteria","score_opus":0.01043395183299584,"score_gpt":0.21367192044452898,"score_spread":0.20323796861153315,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2900379274","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.999686,0.000049745966,0.00005579084,0.0000034384377,9.523433e-7,0.0000014240102,0.00012122842,0.0000025629397,0.00007883731],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9991678,0.00003006974,0.00009806038,0.000008490655,0.0000016048646,0.0000047446697,0.0002849226,0.0000029442772,0.00040156968],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99983335,0.000018317342,0.0000146607645,0.000071573384,0.000020873706,0.000041263378],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995777,0.000047916183,0.00012294661,0.000029516641,0.00007496277,0.00014688942],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00017621154,0.0002630938,0.0003057031,0.0005290741,0.000343051,0.000631318,0.00026238788,0.00031544472,0.0008811337],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00028206393,0.00025346648,0.00029921814,0.00037262935,0.0003000869,0.0005379269,0.00042327767,0.0003961979,0.00018542084],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0026698874,0.00017046099,0.16909565,0.000057753525,0.0001370112,0.0001256499,0.00052948535,0.00033542482,0.8232241,0.00009556653,0.00005182451,0.0035071017],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000064767787,0.00025167924,0.984417,0.0000023741768,0.000039454462,0.00008447558,0.00035784548,0.0006334074,0.013960622,0.00004545817,0.00019308737,0.0000082776405],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.006324599,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.010525992,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.006324599,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00061131176,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00021054473,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.012575567},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2900464226","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.11.282","title":"Effect of production temperature on lead removal mechanisms by rice straw biochars","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Heavy metals in environment","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":298,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Tsinghua University","keywords":"Biochar; Chemistry; Adsorption; Straw; Environmental remediation; Rice straw; Precipitation; Metal; Fraction (chemistry); Charcoal; Lead (geology); Environmental chemistry; Nuclear chemistry; Pyrolysis; Contamination; Chromatography; Inorganic chemistry; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.005434895713649989,"score_gpt":0.2164605592047251,"score_spread":0.2110256634910751,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2900464226","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9989791,0.00024797555,0.0003137612,0.000025473146,0.000018309043,0.0000043854666,0.000090903515,0.000014112999,0.0003058855],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9992549,0.00012551894,0.00021228046,0.000010756871,0.000004314782,0.0000032543849,0.00006358158,0.000008616672,0.00031677212],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99980253,0.000027058131,0.000021933438,0.000042834785,0.00003986128,0.000065812455],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997348,0.00011027779,0.000053345368,0.000024374891,0.000054990836,0.000022243512],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00024224185,0.0003057066,0.000247829,0.000115162,0.00016566036,0.00035948877,0.00024245674,0.00023624142,0.0013044283],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00045425055,0.00024196808,0.00033749195,0.00013539937,0.00028370344,0.00041630695,0.00016743915,0.0003594704,0.00023064061],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0021888444,0.00006267969,0.0008939517,0.00008546064,0.000027826625,0.00005124449,0.00006115495,0.00056952337,0.994118,0.000060911123,0.000057127956,0.0018233848],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000013062621,0.00028342326,0.002955071,0.0000032760022,0.000023375555,0.000013276329,0.000042303687,0.0007413085,0.99564606,0.000021308564,0.0002508557,0.000006646643],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0016927208,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0021352447,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0016927208,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00033840907,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00021615047,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0043637156},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2900631626","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.11.117","title":"Removal of Microcystin-LR from spiked natural and synthetic waters by anion exchange","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Aquatic Ecosystems and Phytoplankton Dynamics","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":24,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Polytechnique Montréal; University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Natural organic matter; Chemistry; Microcystin; Environmental chemistry; Ion exchange; Inorganic ions; Microcystin-LR; Adsorption; Fraction (chemistry); Water treatment; Ion; Organic matter; Partition coefficient; Cyanobacteria; Chromatography; Nuclear chemistry; Environmental engineering; Environmental science; Organic chemistry; Biology; Bacteria","score_opus":0.00447125505825016,"score_gpt":0.17912476881467826,"score_spread":0.1746535137564281,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2900631626","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99657476,0.00019445535,0.0022767817,0.00005332301,0.000023431701,0.000024912486,0.00015750958,0.000049756334,0.0006450555],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9915987,0.00020852411,0.0045204232,0.00006432971,0.000010027654,0.000020878688,0.0003497731,0.000023076373,0.00320425],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99968755,0.00004999521,0.0000363397,0.00008070553,0.000091566464,0.000053939682],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99985564,0.000045843473,0.000020000292,0.000013489619,0.00004908334,0.000015828735],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00036013365,0.0003620526,0.0003152923,0.00016845218,0.00027282463,0.00048548033,0.00035407246,0.00047592778,0.0009066443],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004970659,0.00015555562,0.00025609578,0.00012074908,0.00026840376,0.0003024421,0.0002473859,0.00033665722,0.0002219323],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00025676168,0.000016300395,0.00030644893,0.000033899763,0.00000792585,0.000018113287,0.0000260573,0.000113377355,0.997858,0.000017111382,0.000024653153,0.0013213318],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000131293,0.00015629071,0.0011412445,0.000002470595,0.000008868602,0.000031368305,0.00002583677,0.0011015817,0.99695516,0.000016888253,0.0005396104,0.000007605565],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0044348873,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0057543153,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0044348873,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00032521438,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000409417,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.00881815},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2900772601","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.11.247","title":"Assessing the fate of brown trout (Salmo trutta) environmental DNA in a natural stream using a sensitive and specific dual-labelled probe","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Environmental DNA in Biodiversity Studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":40,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Global Institute for Water Security; University of Saskatchewan","funders":"Seventh Framework Programme; Studienstiftung des Deutschen Volkes; European Commission","keywords":"Brown trout; Salmo; Environmental DNA; Context (archaeology); Trout; Water Framework Directive; Fishery; Rainbow trout; Aquaculture; Biology; Ecology; Environmental science; Biodiversity; Fish <Actinopterygii>; Water quality","score_opus":0.017031191193562535,"score_gpt":0.22775987743594653,"score_spread":0.210728686242384,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2900772601","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9891229,0.00014626082,0.009825885,0.00005131237,0.000012933131,0.000014006472,0.0001277961,0.000029847291,0.0006689019],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9684164,0.00024827084,0.023546278,0.00016699,0.00001232218,0.00006995332,0.00044878037,0.000022346188,0.0070685833],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.999734,0.000033528173,0.0000069607113,0.00014289911,0.00005112309,0.000031592557],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997857,0.000050422273,0.00004322922,0.000009730559,0.00006447761,0.00004644068],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00025628557,0.00024334072,0.0001668151,0.00028536745,0.0003492659,0.0003515825,0.0003420775,0.0007524144,0.00066291285],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00038037068,0.0002645479,0.00015427568,0.00018416838,0.00065226643,0.0003593918,0.00037395247,0.0005524655,0.0002554476],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00011946415,0.000014035625,0.0040856423,0.000016754175,0.0000049667283,0.000024239733,0.000104191524,0.00012809069,0.9942795,0.0000887783,0.000016630676,0.0011177469],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000031034662,0.0013189123,0.060235918,0.000015616226,0.000071467155,0.00029999943,0.00049552287,0.0061779167,0.929177,0.00028088025,0.0018679174,0.000027906079],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0034383,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.007600034,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0034383,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00042343748,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005477515,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0068365335},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2900828668","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.11.197","title":"Quantifying high-resolution spatial variations and local source impacts of urban ultrafine particle concentrations","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Air Quality and Health Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":81,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Government of Canada; Heinz Endowments; U.S. Environmental Protection Agency","keywords":"Environmental science; Ultrafine particle; Particle number; Particle (ecology); Spatial distribution; Street canyon; Range (aeronautics); Atmospheric sciences; Canyon; Spatial variability; Spatial ecology; Spatial heterogeneity; Particle size; Air pollution; Geography; Materials science; Geology; Chemistry; Physics; Cartography; Statistics","score_opus":0.02948602586062239,"score_gpt":0.2686022285485794,"score_spread":0.23911620268795702,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2900828668","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9936341,0.000109602646,0.0051560607,0.000031631916,0.000005652262,0.000009672339,0.00029054625,0.00011535185,0.0006472881],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99571973,0.000052694784,0.003689363,0.000009539113,0.000005882855,0.0000060914467,0.00034365905,0.000016653288,0.00015637642],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998307,0.000018941222,0.000007158859,0.00007888895,0.000036264475,0.00002807622],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99965703,0.00017453638,0.000040554558,0.000051290463,0.000057873192,0.000018670802],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004343714,0.00028660806,0.00025699835,0.00066629326,0.0002972803,0.0007786312,0.00039625607,0.0005229324,0.00035976493],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001118018,0.00034130758,0.00037179264,0.00058030075,0.00024132042,0.00067211577,0.0004958005,0.00031111226,0.00012309983],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0008121233,0.0005945901,0.37985155,0.0002077247,0.0006440577,0.00031278035,0.00050710345,0.31438172,0.20137024,0.0014681433,0.0008916207,0.09895834],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000044184213,0.00009332859,0.4773459,0.000010718758,0.00019409598,0.00009484514,0.00030329308,0.4814786,0.038477715,0.0009529388,0.00093860255,0.000065786844],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.016885187,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.028238274,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.016885187,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005769872,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00041085793,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.033573806},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2901087730","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.11.312","title":"Improving agricultural water use efficiency with biochar – A synthesis of biochar effects on water storage and fluxes across scales","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Plant Water Relations and Carbon Dynamics","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":157,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"Vetenskapsrådet; European Commission; Joint Programming Initiative Water challenges for a changing world; Styrelsen för Internationellt Utvecklingssamarbete","keywords":"Biochar; Environmental science; Water storage; Agriculture; Water-use efficiency; Agronomy; Environmental chemistry; Chemistry; Ecology; Irrigation; Biology; Geology; Pyrolysis; Oceanography","score_opus":0.003496182663947491,"score_gpt":0.1682447987701927,"score_spread":0.1647486161062452,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2901087730","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.90416217,0.029055389,0.054173753,0.0008247136,0.0002871654,0.00009957636,0.0005311522,0.0003624296,0.010503713],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9744117,0.009993168,0.013522431,0.00013675619,0.00003785913,0.000026716272,0.00016824766,0.00005453379,0.0016484828],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"systematic_review","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999058,0.000008263284,0.0000071056193,0.00003321717,0.000022260325,0.000023284814],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99992335,0.000021546712,0.000012878282,0.000013073328,0.0000195868,0.000009608562],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00021453254,0.0004060173,0.00046379815,0.0002496242,0.00018314013,0.0005191131,0.00029268782,0.00028361013,0.0010792228],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00021732757,0.00019722676,0.00040677548,0.00032130143,0.00027616054,0.0007621729,0.00027994366,0.00050270144,0.00016298612],"study_design_candidate":"systematic_review","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00010135402,0.00005128242,0.00021124093,0.00025969502,0.000027865288,0.000018839104,0.000015551239,0.0016355808,0.97822773,0.0011764932,0.000075351316,0.018199045],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000019617051,0.0002828356,0.0024107075,0.000024043064,0.00009188836,0.000028337516,0.00003362751,0.0036772734,0.98525167,0.0012609655,0.006905483,0.000013549669],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0011834776,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0025092843,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0011834776,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005020105,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004101287,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0036423206},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2901097826","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.11.168","title":"Spatial assessment of major and trace element concentrations from Lower Athabasca Region Trout-perch (Percopsis omiscomaycus) otoliths","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Fisheries and Oceans Canada; University of Alberta","funders":"Alberta Innovates","keywords":"Oil sands; Trace element; Perch; Environmental science; Trout; Asphalt; Environmental chemistry; Fish <Actinopterygii>; Hydrology (agriculture); Fishery; Geology; Chemistry; Geography; Geochemistry; Archaeology; Biology","score_opus":0.0148649918791527,"score_gpt":0.25885308882555025,"score_spread":0.24398809694639756,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2901097826","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99923325,0.00001741136,0.00019001537,0.0000042630018,7.63145e-7,0.0000015647672,0.0001724157,0.0000064183914,0.00037394435],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9985844,0.000020557329,0.0005605592,0.0000048647503,7.609625e-7,0.0000031897177,0.00019005396,0.0000027114243,0.00063290115],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999392,0.0000027164444,0.0000038003295,0.000024872132,0.00001783794,0.00001145363],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99988437,0.0000107292835,0.000029692808,0.000006293606,0.000054618275,0.000014302525],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00007213847,0.000113623864,0.000085880754,0.00052889914,0.00041055257,0.00030897695,0.00014526767,0.00012791668,0.00045303194],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00011493315,0.00009698806,0.000121764155,0.00039468604,0.00014579625,0.00012662263,0.00025964892,0.00011427375,0.0000762775],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002865411,0.000058369256,0.6326125,0.000031484284,0.000053667107,0.00012818156,0.00038117278,0.0009930532,0.3504565,0.000083189596,0.00012830582,0.014787042],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000020090406,0.000035908408,0.9920041,0.0000016548818,0.000013986714,0.000041459727,0.00015944222,0.0006350547,0.006872328,0.000008951872,0.0002226957,0.0000024592753],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.08635103,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.2574889,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.08635103,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000364795,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003552025,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.17169684},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2901190019","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.11.165","title":"East Siberian Arctic background and black carbon polluted aerosols at HMO Tiksi","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Atmospheric chemistry and aerosols","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":69,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"FP7 Research Potential of Convergence Regions; National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration; Russian Foundation for Basic Research; Alberta Agricultural Research Institute","keywords":"Haze; Aerosol; Environmental science; Arctic; Pollution; Environmental chemistry; Sulfate; Total organic carbon; Air pollution; Atmospheric sciences; Chemistry; Oceanography; Meteorology; Geography; Geology","score_opus":0.013746405007863333,"score_gpt":0.19035172972892342,"score_spread":0.17660532472106008,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2901190019","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99825424,0.000077917786,0.000025619296,0.00007743732,0.000015462683,0.0000018267625,0.0005234584,0.0000061043434,0.0010179578],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9979785,0.000057675767,0.000039468337,0.000030288393,0.000012466825,0.0000033992262,0.0007104386,0.0000049859286,0.0011628175],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998982,0.000013786575,0.0000067486385,0.000025903679,0.000013461033,0.0000418127],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998615,0.000012148957,0.000022741484,0.000011850405,0.000040051724,0.000051711497],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00028962165,0.00035785517,0.00044225724,0.0005801357,0.0014190415,0.0008631845,0.00033076518,0.00046758822,0.0025310402],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00018487357,0.00017642337,0.00035231415,0.00078610587,0.00024437305,0.00039539102,0.00071866607,0.0003562584,0.00047368294],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00066719536,0.0001526449,0.97909707,0.000044218265,0.0003202565,0.0011968097,0.0011958589,0.0011102606,0.007905072,0.00024358345,0.0012412991,0.006825733],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000005737989,0.000012938356,0.99809414,0.000005073009,0.000026578666,0.000037980102,0.00057917327,0.0004963931,0.00027557678,0.000021133304,0.00044077024,0.000004384708],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.15777297,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.15252861,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.15777297,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0011865721,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0013845969,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.31370926},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2901207165","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.11.241","title":"How significant is atmospheric metal contamination from mining activity adjacent to the Tasmanian Wilderness World Heritage Area? A spatial analysis of metal concentrations using air trajectories models","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Heavy metals in environment","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":26,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"National Research Council Canada; Division of Arctic Sciences; Australian Institute of Nuclear Science and Engineering; Association pour la Recherche sur le Cancer","keywords":"Contamination; Structural basin; Tailings; Lithology; Hydrology (agriculture); Sediment; Environmental science; Geology; Geochemistry; Ecology; Geomorphology","score_opus":0.025891457515226673,"score_gpt":0.23183820290802123,"score_spread":0.20594674539279456,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2901207165","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9977191,0.000053317326,0.0011914764,0.00008815937,0.0000044139674,0.000004385527,0.0004923162,0.000019889325,0.000426923],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9983157,0.00005289105,0.0008235942,0.000006521037,0.0000023372684,0.0000025760805,0.00047558118,0.0000045771358,0.00031619292],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99989057,0.000025325442,0.0000058847913,0.00003475749,0.000018031878,0.000025445766],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997962,0.00006446155,0.000044065197,0.000017555343,0.000059454185,0.000018202221],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00027471647,0.00026515799,0.00018952703,0.00036498858,0.0003346558,0.0007182676,0.00043306057,0.00033491498,0.0008225282],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007337162,0.00025017888,0.00079134374,0.00086980243,0.00024099993,0.0003664229,0.00031724558,0.0002205235,0.000093859315],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002652033,0.00008790077,0.7236662,0.00004651115,0.00050186075,0.000258263,0.00027891246,0.25448784,0.0037134583,0.00192291,0.00083898834,0.013932069],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000016179538,0.000054958593,0.35111168,0.000011729851,0.0002055621,0.00005511117,0.00068397704,0.6448252,0.0011924012,0.0006829035,0.0011432725,0.000017023285],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.56233835,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.5275239,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.56233835,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0012507502,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0014629944,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.88047826},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2901260030","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.11.131","title":"Source apportionment of an epiphytic lichen biomonitor to elucidate the sources and spatial distribution of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in the Athabasca Oil Sands Region, Alberta, Canada","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Lichen and fungal ecology","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":63,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Wood Buffalo Environmental Association","keywords":"Oil sands; Environmental chemistry; Environmental science; Petroleum coke; Deposition (geology); Petroleum; Particulates; Combustion; Biomass (ecology); Levoglucosan; Taiga; Coke; Chemistry; Asphalt; Aerosol; Forestry; Geology; Sediment; Biomass burning","score_opus":0.006724570323652778,"score_gpt":0.18255075405352036,"score_spread":0.17582618372986758,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2901260030","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9954595,0.000101914266,0.0011690609,0.00001344493,0.0000017670137,0.000046811605,0.0011596822,0.000034448018,0.0020133613],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99027467,0.00019956913,0.004479269,0.000024137034,0.0000024179044,0.00003172372,0.0012992474,0.000012935947,0.0036760385],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99983764,0.0000072606545,0.0000056902636,0.00003469392,0.000082964245,0.00003172337],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998852,0.0000054412153,0.000012229479,0.0000049417354,0.00007724169,0.000014880839],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001527695,0.00028292605,0.00016402897,0.0011731968,0.00072044827,0.00068785413,0.00033259825,0.00016658193,0.0009444634],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00012230362,0.00011885913,0.00012005241,0.0011988367,0.00013400038,0.00012695645,0.00030377688,0.00016035367,0.00020357211],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002387102,0.00017999881,0.57444084,0.00011506517,0.000082200124,0.00040203557,0.0011203898,0.0024981773,0.36108476,0.00021451336,0.0006362959,0.058987074],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009651951,0.00006450741,0.95785177,0.000013769214,0.00004152363,0.00014612458,0.00073522987,0.003609503,0.03450583,0.000039578506,0.002970378,0.000012130401],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.66682214,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.8882773,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.33317786,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0018994206,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0024440414,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.67028},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2901302704","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.11.199","title":"Comparative toxicity of two diluted bitumens to developing yellow perch (Perca flavescens)","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Petroleum Processing and Analysis","field":"Chemistry","cited_by":23,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Institut National de la Recherche Scientifique; Royal Military College of Canada; Queen's University","funders":"Canada Research Chairs","keywords":"Perch; Toxicity; Biology; DNA damage; Human fertilization; Animal science; Toxicology; Chemistry; Fish <Actinopterygii>; DNA; Fishery; Biochemistry; Anatomy","score_opus":0.022553530012060435,"score_gpt":0.27151166578567265,"score_spread":0.24895813577361223,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2901302704","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9989102,0.00028341464,0.00016226392,0.000015912568,0.000006153093,0.000016250497,0.00015744567,0.000003649497,0.00044468223],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9935828,0.00065677817,0.0011270776,0.000049732622,0.0000055249457,0.000041457883,0.0005197974,0.000007476698,0.00400936],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99987495,0.000020231906,0.000015656267,0.000025788511,0.00003950708,0.000023935783],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999754,0.00006676304,0.000047456993,0.000015178614,0.00007103934,0.000045585657],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00012681683,0.0002835401,0.00018001838,0.0002877794,0.00015760945,0.0002082928,0.00015668133,0.00027106158,0.0008353792],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00020982166,0.00015210654,0.00021366721,0.00015171632,0.00016989297,0.00013286584,0.00019064586,0.0003799972,0.00010037421],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00044203724,0.000062675594,0.0021201312,0.00005162569,0.000014050318,0.000101123136,0.000053553675,0.00012668764,0.9954342,0.000020927388,0.00001986237,0.0015531328],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000022969958,0.006356051,0.03746778,0.00001288638,0.000054768338,0.00019436072,0.0002402526,0.00045247615,0.9541728,0.000029555957,0.0009842439,0.000011925468],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0044977646,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0121650295,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0044977646,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00043194185,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00031274045,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0089432},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2901440269","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.11.162","title":"Inter-comparison of water balance components of river basins draining into selected delta districts of Eastern India","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Hydrology and Watershed Management Studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":26,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"International Development Research Centre; Department for International Development; Department for International Development, UK Government; Government of the United Kingdom","keywords":"Evapotranspiration; Hydrology (agriculture); Drainage basin; Surface runoff; Streamflow; Water balance; Environmental science; Structural basin; Water resources; River delta; Delta; Geology; Geography; Geomorphology; Ecology","score_opus":0.011885687676855142,"score_gpt":0.22141499310946047,"score_spread":0.20952930543260534,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2901440269","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99908924,0.000011262241,0.0000564698,0.000005715351,5.6061293e-7,0.0000025019099,0.00019750973,0.0000048468005,0.00063193496],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9994892,0.000009726457,0.000035429268,0.0000021628855,4.912219e-7,0.0000022996148,0.0002366351,0.0000012798649,0.00022286529],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99984646,0.000029764544,0.000015593982,0.000035707508,0.000031940493,0.000040501283],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99962735,0.00010423096,0.000065272674,0.000032477663,0.00012200846,0.00004860878],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013152613,0.00015185989,0.00018395077,0.001466179,0.0005662126,0.00074351224,0.0002849045,0.00017658292,0.001115553],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00048695257,0.00018334105,0.00024939654,0.002115792,0.0004488563,0.000278897,0.0005092536,0.00013232532,0.00020122393],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00015581754,0.000038924638,0.9883986,0.000020895946,0.000090329006,0.00012427715,0.0013389435,0.0007197159,0.004224112,0.00032944477,0.000121711615,0.004437206],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000012407168,0.000010221506,0.9988047,9.851854e-7,0.000009854782,0.000023351964,0.0005570459,0.00024318874,0.00020811651,0.000022889139,0.00011671518,0.0000017394756],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.06098229,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.10777464,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.06098229,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007820119,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005987869,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.12125468},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2901440698","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.11.278","title":"Interstitial water microbial communities as an indicator of microbial denitrifying capacity in wood-chip bioreactors","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Constructed Wetlands for Wastewater Treatment","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":14,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Royal Military College of Canada; Fleming College; University of British Columbia, Okanagan Campus; University of British Columbia; Queen's University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Bioreactor; Denitrifying bacteria; Denitrification; Environmental science; Effluent; Nitrate; Pulp and paper industry; Biomass (ecology); Environmental engineering; Biology; Agronomy; Chemistry; Botany; Ecology; Nitrogen","score_opus":0.015876802762814102,"score_gpt":0.2053677825570957,"score_spread":0.1894909797942816,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2901440698","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99873406,0.00008000652,0.00094516075,0.0000059699514,0.0000038702665,0.0000052229243,0.000059162976,0.000008485351,0.00015798384],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9965263,0.00013521987,0.0025335287,0.000012068292,0.0000030237122,0.000014785645,0.00015533049,0.0000041846943,0.0006156196],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99972457,0.000054302778,0.000016939784,0.00006951819,0.000080486156,0.00005419935],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99985754,0.000038210404,0.000020720538,0.000007925964,0.000038406513,0.000037153226],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002753022,0.0002845258,0.00024054445,0.0002518407,0.0002117341,0.0005256011,0.00024435067,0.00022594395,0.00021493918],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00026489064,0.00014554067,0.00014987927,0.00023671583,0.00019564951,0.00020753336,0.0002506141,0.00032719635,0.00007566072],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000091597474,0.000035773443,0.0013107084,0.000008277261,0.000004144332,0.000008467202,0.000027509765,0.000090104666,0.9976295,0.000014822978,0.0000056133267,0.00077337207],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000075780977,0.000320704,0.01432597,0.0000035888208,0.000017229871,0.000029574023,0.00013092859,0.0027680695,0.9821769,0.000024721407,0.00018646332,0.00000833063],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.004735281,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.008215457,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.004735281,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00020559259,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00027558662,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009415448},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2901549249","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.11.190","title":"The associations between lead exposure at multiple sensitive life periods and dental caries risks in permanent teeth","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":19,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Public Health Ontario; University of Toronto","funders":"National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences; Indiana University-Purdue University Indianapolis; Public Health Institute; U.S. Environmental Protection Agency","keywords":"Medicine; Poisson regression; Food frequency questionnaire; Relative risk; Environmental health; Dentistry; Demography; Confidence interval; Population","score_opus":0.022558034381527422,"score_gpt":0.248558609513171,"score_spread":0.22600057513164357,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2901549249","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9985262,0.0008416206,0.000116607,0.000042617303,0.000007639404,0.0000020968491,0.00012183176,0.0000023237976,0.00033903177],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99916255,0.00023544862,0.000071992225,0.00000881099,0.000008960735,0.0000016896574,0.0000568127,0.0000015643537,0.00045227326],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99957424,0.00010301666,0.00004136883,0.00011756326,0.000071735354,0.00009212214],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9985922,0.0004331163,0.00048311258,0.00012767021,0.00018402528,0.00017983966],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00052612997,0.0002705444,0.00027836728,0.0008441849,0.00034612356,0.0007086452,0.00031187726,0.0005692227,0.0016276374],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0018340582,0.00039708684,0.0006148079,0.0007752488,0.00029528321,0.00036974344,0.00045584526,0.0005761574,0.00014765588],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0008714309,0.000081000224,0.99204576,0.000018526827,0.00017436115,0.00015138953,0.00017018213,0.000067778856,0.0023361056,0.00004603275,0.00005802986,0.003979299],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000028065544,0.00011786183,0.99905175,0.000002935054,0.00006438892,0.00018183647,0.0001327571,0.00006511376,0.00021546775,0.00005525564,0.00010690001,0.0000029390371],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.005867758,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.008412003,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.005867758,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00027486135,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00032268313,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.011667192},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2901633011","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.11.318","title":"Pristine vs. human-altered Ebro Delta habitats display contrasting resilience to RSLR","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Coastal wetland ecosystem dynamics","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":21,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Continental (Canada)","funders":"European Commission","keywords":"Delta; Wetland; Habitat; Environmental science; Marsh; River delta; Ecosystem; Land reclamation; Submersion (mathematics); Subsidence; Ecology; Flooding (psychology); Accretion (finance); Hydrology (agriculture); Geology; Geomorphology","score_opus":0.008443896819689357,"score_gpt":0.22575774875042892,"score_spread":0.21731385193073957,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2901633011","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99888533,0.000017031023,0.00004349393,0.000023036973,8.436569e-7,0.0000023326995,0.00006287345,0.0000023017133,0.00096288434],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.999624,0.00001693133,0.000024502535,0.000009188346,6.415205e-7,0.0000014554139,0.000061654144,0.0000012172632,0.00026036525],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998472,0.00001922192,0.000009316644,0.0000291323,0.000018193152,0.00007696478],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995689,0.00004833257,0.00015754647,0.000055216275,0.00008381678,0.000086284315],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00020632724,0.00013112754,0.00014923797,0.0005461505,0.00035794286,0.00064304087,0.00020116234,0.00028644223,0.0028112559],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00085192674,0.00011780749,0.000171229,0.0004484682,0.0006406705,0.00048454088,0.000929978,0.00021753176,0.00023529436],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00063766417,0.00014829989,0.94580334,0.000046290446,0.00016466243,0.00045972064,0.002342854,0.0024703522,0.029014425,0.0016339683,0.0004633495,0.016815016],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000023105329,0.000053236603,0.9963567,0.0000056032413,0.0000099601875,0.000077435456,0.0019209671,0.00050122006,0.00035861053,0.0003302097,0.00037922725,0.0000045126344],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.009701153,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.028083963,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.009701153,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005010083,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003162882,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.019289374},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2901919968","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.11.245","title":"Biomimicry of vascular plants as a means of saline soil remediation","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Soil and Unsaturated Flow","field":"Engineering","cited_by":18,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Mount Royal University","funders":"Mount Royal University","keywords":"Soil salinity; Environmental remediation; Environmental science; Soil fertility; Soil water; Soil science; Soil horizon; Environmental chemistry; Chemistry; Ecology; Contamination; Biology","score_opus":0.006610917061323055,"score_gpt":0.18110657575098416,"score_spread":0.1744956586896611,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2901919968","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9723828,0.0028838438,0.018368142,0.00038592983,0.000065196815,0.000027401375,0.000088138724,0.00018204044,0.0056165615],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99484986,0.00068683684,0.002933742,0.00005419499,0.000008083979,0.000007832968,0.000023871153,0.000009337102,0.0014261719],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999583,0.0000060971083,0.0000012205793,0.000012833564,0.000011337209,0.000010311006],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999951,0.000011913406,0.000011798272,0.000005725302,0.000009456313,0.000010100464],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00011531794,0.00012308503,0.00012873959,0.00016180957,0.00016685486,0.00035254782,0.0002561832,0.00022285066,0.0008934643],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000121373836,0.00008769429,0.000112268244,0.00012203906,0.00030148574,0.00021376992,0.00019498466,0.0003560309,0.00012317968],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000034308647,0.000014590256,0.00020099148,0.00003897877,0.0000026697603,0.000015167387,0.000016256348,0.000395261,0.9933343,0.0005877757,0.000038713515,0.005320886],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001480504,0.000320391,0.0026883287,0.0000058060477,0.000015489928,0.00006404087,0.000054355864,0.004039491,0.98678595,0.00048036771,0.005524245,0.0000066933017],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0012634991,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0021404547,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0012634991,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00027816778,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000277917,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0029889941},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2901996558","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.11.431","title":"Phosphorus and nitrogen storage, partitioning, and export in a large gravel bed river","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Soil and Water Nutrient Dynamics","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria; University of Calgary","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Nutrient; Environmental science; Macrophyte; Sediment; Outfall; Biomass (ecology); Effluent; Phosphorus; Water column; Hydrology (agriculture); Aquatic plant; Environmental engineering; Ecology; Chemistry; Geology; Biology","score_opus":0.006381645259591457,"score_gpt":0.19394446856025005,"score_spread":0.1875628233006586,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2901996558","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9998392,0.0000044774984,0.000030748888,0.00000767005,2.7292475e-7,7.5965073e-7,0.000020789355,0.00000225607,0.00009396847],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99959177,0.0000075502467,0.00007803127,0.0000049342116,8.4767026e-7,0.0000024051026,0.00004416674,0.0000023462228,0.00026793886],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999285,0.000009314753,0.000005813801,0.000032594606,0.0000112800035,0.000012488338],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998542,0.000064590284,0.000014988408,0.0000093215795,0.00002098652,0.000035823377],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016033974,0.0002015884,0.0003659905,0.00027058052,0.0012193948,0.0008585754,0.0005642701,0.00053635077,0.0007629178],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00027866283,0.00038888326,0.00023571629,0.00040198426,0.0008107222,0.0005889629,0.00046776189,0.00034706845,0.00012198205],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0037833038,0.00096220785,0.6285101,0.00012886217,0.00038160436,0.004452158,0.003707833,0.026317282,0.3168699,0.0012963064,0.0006745658,0.012915832],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00013497406,0.0004914602,0.93265843,0.000005484611,0.000089622234,0.00056992954,0.0017421127,0.055382486,0.0077995732,0.0004830805,0.0005909424,0.00005187991],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.041844167,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.059786346,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.041844167,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001325536,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00060776307,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.08320117},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2902181061","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.11.363","title":"Impact of summer season on pre-hospital time delays in women and men undergoing primary percutaneous coronary intervention","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Climate Change and Health Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":15,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Montréal; Montreal Heart Institute","funders":"Gottfried und Julia Bangerter-Rhyner-Stiftung; Schweizerischer Nationalfonds zur Förderung der Wissenschaftlichen Forschung; Novartis Foundation","keywords":"Medicine; Conventional PCI; Percutaneous coronary intervention; Logistic regression; Myocardial infarction; Adverse effect; Summer season; Internal medicine; Emergency medicine; Meteorology","score_opus":0.013613610780415118,"score_gpt":0.261934912860624,"score_spread":0.24832130208020886,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2902181061","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9976503,0.00052717334,0.00004561311,0.00028539426,0.00005204116,0.00000635405,0.00045154357,0.0000021592068,0.0009794139],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9992055,0.0001442963,0.000027297428,0.00007138683,0.000033693523,0.0000057116245,0.00025932098,0.0000031696313,0.00024969497],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994746,0.000103855964,0.000037329042,0.000091313195,0.00003862121,0.00025434027],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9973425,0.00064684235,0.00077742204,0.000096033924,0.00015945315,0.0009776953],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005360372,0.00022350415,0.00037891034,0.00029854962,0.00052487117,0.0007395099,0.00044198646,0.0006642159,0.0043569803],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0043136743,0.0002547741,0.0008138337,0.0006030009,0.00023311806,0.00051213044,0.0007721757,0.001050627,0.00025058063],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0013118562,0.00013904095,0.99459016,0.000023825649,0.00015342669,0.000109838125,0.00023360977,0.00013788669,0.00013063081,0.000057323603,0.00033430647,0.0027781124],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00000860967,0.00012513164,0.9988752,0.00000946726,0.000040618328,0.00003639542,0.00057235814,0.00011004331,0.0000142071485,0.000031529227,0.00017246326,0.000003983082],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0362186,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.058186926,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0362186,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00080593117,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0011901224,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.072015524},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2902210878","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.11.361","title":"Climate-phenology-hydrology interactions in northern high latitudes: Assessing the value of remote sensing data in catchment ecohydrological studies","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Cryospheric studies and observations","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":47,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Environment and Climate Change Canada; McMaster University; Trent University","funders":"H2020 European Research Council; European Research Council; Leverhulme Trust","keywords":"Environmental science; Normalized Difference Vegetation Index; Precipitation; Drainage basin; Climate change; Phenology; Northern Hemisphere; Streamflow; Climatology; Vegetation (pathology); Latitude; Hydrology (agriculture); Geography; Meteorology; Ecology; Geology","score_opus":0.05101176695557116,"score_gpt":0.2915208209939297,"score_spread":0.2405090540383585,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2902210878","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9990601,0.00011589839,0.00017340764,0.000060738374,0.00000195952,0.0000057018574,0.0001760123,0.0000035278392,0.00040270295],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9992817,0.000075907155,0.00038876192,0.0000121553985,0.000005104081,0.000004137102,0.00015320088,0.000002205756,0.00007689148],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9975327,0.0020031142,0.00008999519,0.00011585647,0.00014870804,0.000109508626],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9845762,0.012790236,0.0012992456,0.00039597898,0.00045089,0.00048732842],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0057024322,0.00023516273,0.00021665724,0.0010111121,0.00028888945,0.0012127074,0.00033424195,0.0004353215,0.00058296166],"category_scores_gemma":[0.011078406,0.00018982888,0.0004640447,0.0013676982,0.00046153896,0.00143996,0.00070820935,0.0003177065,0.00008026171],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00012720881,0.00007813674,0.99333066,0.000018259925,0.00018348805,0.000054989436,0.00027192957,0.0015969101,0.00037306346,0.000103371225,0.00007151321,0.0037905767],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000011493775,0.00009298595,0.988822,0.000009660368,0.00011276696,0.000027709337,0.0009940614,0.009311854,0.00018039694,0.00017449756,0.0002538692,0.000008650171],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.040622603,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.07031247,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.040622603,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00085964653,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00072491734,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.08077228},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2902584873","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.11.408","title":"Screening-level microbial risk assessment of acute gastrointestinal illness attributable to wastewater treatment systems in Nunavut, Canada","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Fecal contamination and water quality","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta; Dalhousie University","funders":"Nasivvik Centre for Inuit Health and Changing Environments","keywords":"Environmental health; Medicine; Risk assessment; Environmental science","score_opus":0.018846146516228002,"score_gpt":0.2404799190181104,"score_spread":0.22163377250188238,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2902584873","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.993729,0.00042471796,0.0004885969,0.00035015933,0.0000137994975,0.00012585556,0.0021185894,0.00002054516,0.0027287935],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99655604,0.000312306,0.00063626596,0.0000956679,0.0000032078503,0.000025251627,0.00054764125,0.0000058387795,0.00181769],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99920183,0.00009880467,0.000054142143,0.00011025254,0.0002531313,0.00028177365],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9984463,0.00011297477,0.00016771803,0.000029872792,0.0009111152,0.00033210992],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006274033,0.000499155,0.0003598725,0.00126721,0.0026190956,0.0013921971,0.0016207326,0.00045941034,0.0012993099],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001465138,0.00043847464,0.00064762967,0.0018984528,0.00069211714,0.00028080147,0.0010331003,0.0008141603,0.00012822259],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000116475676,0.00008798235,0.9889464,0.000051970663,0.00007639929,0.00025873215,0.00093514734,0.0014589559,0.00072701625,0.00028262308,0.00096910726,0.0060892967],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000012263228,0.000065395056,0.9904192,0.000060174585,0.000046043824,0.00008774367,0.004721606,0.003001765,0.00037887212,0.00009060107,0.0010943,0.00002200846],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.998162,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9989428,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.039665803,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.039665803,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.048544474,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2877969},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2902836700","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.11.485","title":"Use of blood clotting assays to assess potential anticoagulant rodenticide exposure and effects in free-ranging birds of prey","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Animal Ecology and Behavior Studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":43,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Environment and Climate Change Canada","funders":"U.S. Geological Survey; Environment and Climate Change Canada; Ministry of Environment","keywords":"Rodenticide; Medicine; Wildlife; Electrocution; Predation; Toxicology; Intensive care medicine; Environmental health; Biology; Ecology; Emergency medicine","score_opus":0.018100459768981735,"score_gpt":0.23573293142283097,"score_spread":0.21763247165384925,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2902836700","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9930796,0.0011691101,0.003772064,0.000049967704,0.000033581968,0.00009859706,0.00021882643,0.00003122813,0.0015469984],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9871066,0.00087503216,0.009319075,0.00015283996,0.00002012947,0.00010383552,0.0004260633,0.000013811475,0.0019825485],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.999428,0.000194169,0.000052757532,0.0001401305,0.00013641395,0.000048540074],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9985001,0.0004476823,0.00048091292,0.00012366394,0.00028534982,0.00016237963],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00049976126,0.0005308558,0.00026348364,0.0007268134,0.00044093633,0.00041448558,0.00027430974,0.0005392452,0.0008342377],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0012121225,0.00024253535,0.00031653588,0.00040342406,0.00032047878,0.00024016015,0.00015010938,0.0007105329,0.00016337838],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0032015862,0.0017556107,0.34821835,0.00023334032,0.00044015015,0.00022647092,0.0005240683,0.00025612666,0.6037092,0.00015908286,0.00029811828,0.040977843],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000067429406,0.013669789,0.7360512,0.000032950684,0.00034489483,0.0009834983,0.0002482001,0.0013421102,0.24593733,0.00008552342,0.0012076129,0.000029389706],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0036081104,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.010143676,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0036081104,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00029026766,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00027314838,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.007174194},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2903456850","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.11.412","title":"Public health risk assessment following exposure to PAH-contaminated soils - Specific considerations for bioaccessibility and other exposure parameters","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"letter","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Toxic Organic Pollutants Impact","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Polytechnique Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Contamination; Risk assessment; Environmental science; Soil contamination; Soil water; Environmental chemistry; Health risk assessment; Public health; Exposure assessment; Environmental health; Health risk; Chemistry; Soil science; Medicine; Biology","score_opus":0.04840189124374431,"score_gpt":0.273798258473297,"score_spread":0.22539636722955267,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2903456850","genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"commentary","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"commentary","genre_consensus":"commentary","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0066875396,0.0044602505,0.001898671,0.97106475,0.008517206,0.000042283842,0.0001155453,0.00004047737,0.0071732393],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.10084657,0.0065440014,0.0055162283,0.82507676,0.04899174,0.0001537435,0.00014362925,0.00005887644,0.012668494],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99527067,0.0021351976,0.0005659114,0.00034564562,0.0012986396,0.00038389635],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.984445,0.011087619,0.0008333262,0.0004034049,0.002660429,0.0005702641],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.006781843,0.0005112986,0.001309065,0.0004821913,0.0017776181,0.0028802631,0.0017162453,0.029400203,0.0019476291],"category_scores_gemma":[0.026676906,0.00035866667,0.0014044644,0.00050791464,0.0021703464,0.0020840436,0.0015710449,0.01572368,0.001166078],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0006575393,0.00054524635,0.019270677,0.0005551021,0.00014402365,0.019765595,0.0014437165,0.0015120261,0.004312954,0.01851539,0.7545477,0.17873006],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002671674,0.0009484381,0.011408517,0.0013463785,0.00029016516,0.01983645,0.002322186,0.004253273,0.0048178365,0.083028644,0.8713204,0.00016048606],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0033834039,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0072855656,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.029400203,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0028525437,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0029737246,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.03586626},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2903466119","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.11.456","title":"The perchlorate record during 1956–2004 from Tienshan ice core, East Asia","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Chemical Analysis and Environmental Impact","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":17,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Ministry of the Environment, Conservation and Parks","funders":"Chinese Academy of Sciences; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"East Asia; Ice core; Perchlorate; Climatology; Environmental science; Geography; Geology; Archaeology; China; Chemistry","score_opus":0.013965445254600585,"score_gpt":0.20947612152455994,"score_spread":0.19551067626995935,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2903466119","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99738747,0.0001349591,0.00003716752,0.000021155352,0.000005032586,0.0000029612233,0.0010384576,0.0000034640054,0.0013692962],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99460983,0.00026360905,0.00015705831,0.000031781146,0.00001162114,0.000009717099,0.0028137073,0.0000059245435,0.002096759],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999325,0.000002672341,0.000009220012,0.000023708382,0.00001405463,0.000017797802],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999798,0.000014151885,0.000061048435,0.000015138255,0.00008207392,0.000029599689],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00017464955,0.00027772313,0.00017782736,0.0009161757,0.000705003,0.00046166944,0.00040331445,0.00026702366,0.0009042813],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00028697064,0.00018544293,0.00015036167,0.0011695699,0.000318921,0.00052552624,0.00068612763,0.00021012757,0.00023050299],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00028177668,0.000051393603,0.9620932,0.00013092413,0.00014363044,0.00060930895,0.0038733655,0.0006940913,0.01927386,0.00021890046,0.0009742651,0.011655323],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000020583675,0.000009393015,0.9964227,0.000008925875,0.000020731599,0.000057139678,0.0003505551,0.000090292255,0.00074030145,0.000007854702,0.0022873087,0.0000027682097],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.19742784,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.369642,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.19742784,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0009900008,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00095279975,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.39255738},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2903532755","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.11.400","title":"Life in the slow drain: Landscape structure affects farm ditch water quality","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Soil and Water Nutrient Dynamics","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":17,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Environment and Climate Change Canada; Carleton University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Environment and Climate Change Canada","keywords":"Ditch; Environmental science; Species richness; Water quality; Land cover; Ecology; Hydrology (agriculture); Land use; Biology","score_opus":0.008158298428844383,"score_gpt":0.21282866500268485,"score_spread":0.20467036657384047,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2903532755","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99960023,0.000012060382,0.00003878268,0.000024405079,8.913421e-7,9.640298e-7,0.000028531067,0.0000011682997,0.00029303346],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99942076,0.000009489285,0.000031357627,0.000013681991,0.0000010006145,0.0000010777833,0.000042299245,0.000002406483,0.0004779327],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998957,0.000038224287,0.00000494364,0.000021026897,0.000010626746,0.000029506553],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99891484,0.0003156112,0.00022668888,0.00006244482,0.00010536564,0.00037505038],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002702951,0.000071078284,0.00017567219,0.00021621046,0.0003296165,0.0008285843,0.00025061338,0.00034956605,0.0050143315],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0015812335,0.00009574877,0.00015175523,0.00024626736,0.0005645324,0.0005759553,0.00045084755,0.00028248673,0.00025506577],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00061410706,0.00028304852,0.98280334,0.00001664146,0.000049257338,0.00015290553,0.00071884796,0.00044200168,0.009543405,0.00041376334,0.00041683717,0.0045457515],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000073323704,0.000114229704,0.99775,0.0000027151023,0.000013441199,0.000040267394,0.00085436855,0.0004988723,0.00020800365,0.0002009334,0.0003063918,0.000003549949],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.012152922,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.053537283,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.012152922,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005602759,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00046256545,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.024164319},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2904099339","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.12.238","title":"A modelling approach to assess the impact of land mining on marine biodiversity: Assessment in coastal catchments experiencing catastrophic events (SW Brazil)","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Coastal and Marine Management","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":115,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"National Centre for Biological Sciences; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Mitacs; Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico; Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft; National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration; University of Victoria","keywords":"Environmental science; Disturbance (geology); Ecosystem; Biodiversity; Marine ecosystem; Sediment; Impact assessment; Marine protected area; Land use; Hydrology (agriculture); Environmental resource management; Ecology; Geology","score_opus":0.024648891105894317,"score_gpt":0.2569529830921338,"score_spread":0.2323040919862395,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2904099339","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98023796,0.00019732106,0.01337657,0.0005893577,0.0000117053505,0.000065931665,0.00037549736,0.000048585855,0.0050971564],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99595684,0.00014567055,0.003258932,0.000018365665,0.000004253511,0.000033431515,0.00007856576,0.000007154152,0.0004967849],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99983096,0.00006551187,0.000011248385,0.000029573097,0.000018311675,0.000044421795],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996039,0.00019402085,0.00007232619,0.000023080976,0.00005686848,0.000049812093],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00060333865,0.00047075574,0.00034907236,0.00072915165,0.0004500684,0.0013207657,0.0010585553,0.0010952976,0.00080991024],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0018121747,0.00028233134,0.00094812707,0.00080305716,0.0005349967,0.00055395643,0.0009874066,0.00039565738,0.000059450187],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006583608,0.00015326614,0.08614361,0.00007515777,0.00016267927,0.0004104657,0.00033187596,0.8952291,0.0017567184,0.006458795,0.00037234565,0.00884011],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000207662,0.000070299466,0.018418632,0.000023739956,0.000060317216,0.00007350758,0.00046485077,0.9781707,0.00018127005,0.0018779602,0.00062181754,0.000016178099],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.14673284,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.13441215,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.14673284,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00200466,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0019990401,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.29175752},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2904121364","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.12.229","title":"Trends in hexabromocyclododecanes in the UK and North America","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Toxic Organic Pollutants Impact","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Manitoba; Environment and Climate Change Canada; University of Toronto","funders":"Seventh Framework Programme; Environment and Climate Change Canada; China Scholarship Council; University of Birmingham","keywords":"Hexabromocyclododecane; Sediment; Environmental science; Hydrology (agriculture); Physical geography; Geography; Geology; Chemistry","score_opus":0.009712361190670158,"score_gpt":0.21827875498781962,"score_spread":0.20856639379714947,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2904121364","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.97005963,0.012408237,0.00019257009,0.0011243323,0.0000698537,0.000013058425,0.008508853,0.00003105936,0.0075923493],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9814076,0.008906498,0.00033056768,0.00034044342,0.000027850967,0.000012101387,0.0036264337,0.000009494638,0.005338917],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99972254,0.000021333153,0.000037881942,0.000068529094,0.00007702774,0.000072636794],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99886227,0.000092915245,0.00037401484,0.000017797158,0.00053659984,0.00011644362],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015497941,0.00014749012,0.00016296312,0.0013783337,0.00022768245,0.0007075557,0.00022401681,0.0004032295,0.0034122907],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006537722,0.000098593446,0.00029187943,0.0039847638,0.0002148908,0.00046753054,0.0003262939,0.000321961,0.00042962356],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00047676815,0.000051573403,0.91871095,0.0005692083,0.00011600707,0.0003113184,0.0010301374,0.00052694394,0.007337777,0.0006956476,0.0043972824,0.06577633],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000016190643,0.00003708092,0.98846275,0.0000485938,0.000019240686,0.00015269188,0.0008647042,0.00010116137,0.00044784433,0.000028419814,0.009830317,0.0000055487576],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.34454238,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.4274063,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.34454238,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001991973,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0010338101,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.68507385},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2904161230","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.12.171","title":"Higher soil capacity of intercepting heavy rainfall in mixed stands than in pure stands in riparian forests","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Plant Water Relations and Carbon Dynamics","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":30,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Environmental science; Riparian zone; Precipitation; Soil water; Hydrology (agriculture); Flooding (psychology); Soil science; Ecology; Geography; Geology; Habitat","score_opus":0.011481490308337736,"score_gpt":0.20303640806880896,"score_spread":0.19155491776047123,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2904161230","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9997284,0.000040180166,0.000066598346,0.0000016330973,5.328121e-7,5.3285635e-7,0.000033795557,0.0000025277654,0.00012582488],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9998085,0.000010739853,0.000026183838,0.0000016684453,9.14168e-7,7.385923e-7,0.00006686647,0.0000012182846,0.0000830181],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.999913,0.000013396086,0.000007974999,0.000025266592,0.000010432823,0.000029876019],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992448,0.00027391745,0.00015558678,0.000046353933,0.000055501678,0.00022386404],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00021245523,0.00018333335,0.000218006,0.00066595426,0.00022716896,0.00053394574,0.00021727059,0.0002057473,0.0026421254],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00067173573,0.00017055748,0.00017660836,0.00027394984,0.00023574325,0.0003798487,0.00032666925,0.00012883956,0.0002507496],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000617029,0.00007504739,0.9351691,0.000051607072,0.00016039133,0.00013908261,0.0002750523,0.0004402199,0.05743448,0.00016346712,0.000050381168,0.005424085],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000029339922,0.00004074251,0.99798286,0.0000018660262,0.000019255478,0.00018013798,0.00019220647,0.00041312305,0.0010376917,0.00007777679,0.000047543912,0.000003786154],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002697909,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0040380065,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002697909,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00013105554,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00015823451,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008838773},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2904271727","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.12.239","title":"Dose-dependence of growth and ecophysiological responses of plants to biochar","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Soil Carbon and Nitrogen Dynamics","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":95,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Biochar; Ecophysiology; Charcoal; Nutrient; Biomass partitioning; Agronomy; Biology; Soil water; Temperate climate; Biomass (ecology); Specific leaf area; Revegetation; Plant nutrition; Botany; Photosynthesis; Chemistry; Ecology","score_opus":0.015547551726141112,"score_gpt":0.20994519375895895,"score_spread":0.19439764203281784,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2904271727","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9922719,0.0014938904,0.0019888964,0.00023234665,0.00007818481,0.000058457666,0.0013732144,0.00008529015,0.002417769],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.992855,0.00045321998,0.00070075586,0.00014974971,0.000021161872,0.000057051297,0.00092624547,0.000029878818,0.0048070084],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99978775,0.000035295485,0.000017788014,0.00006735199,0.000046806308,0.000044970664],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991359,0.00041475313,0.00007767931,0.0001468493,0.000112085225,0.000112760245],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00018617623,0.0004219233,0.00035314626,0.00029355442,0.0001837779,0.00030263825,0.00032942675,0.0006481076,0.002250651],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00051445054,0.0003877111,0.00044115874,0.00023242364,0.00032288252,0.00034693495,0.0002409889,0.0009121582,0.00046959898],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00083863124,0.0000869325,0.0007724636,0.000037529884,0.0000184102,0.000027242266,0.00003182065,0.00028116745,0.99602485,0.000071379196,0.000054750308,0.0017548116],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002652642,0.0010828045,0.028642768,0.000007984716,0.0000390066,0.000082428975,0.0000718073,0.0011858448,0.9670871,0.00013972732,0.0016176085,0.000016485434],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0018295697,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0023634555,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002250651,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00055802206,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00021992403,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0075291395},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2904502182","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.12.230","title":"Modelling the transport of shipborne per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) in the coastal environment","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances research","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":37,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University; Royal Military College of Canada","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Defence Research and Development Canada; National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration; U.S. Environmental Protection Agency","keywords":"Harbour; Environmental science; Nova scotia; Storm; Contamination; Oceanography; Environmental chemistry; Shore; Submarine pipeline; Hydrology (agriculture); Geology; Chemistry; Ecology; Biology","score_opus":0.019377425782824923,"score_gpt":0.23056907025664358,"score_spread":0.21119164447381866,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2904502182","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.95254624,0.00051891815,0.02789452,0.00086191995,0.00015183048,0.00007737899,0.0016067472,0.00013502293,0.016207427],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98587173,0.0003563455,0.003921893,0.00006304646,0.0000210396,0.000049010614,0.00051233557,0.000038868246,0.009165807],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998022,0.000038638394,0.000013744098,0.000048997284,0.000025266036,0.000071245835],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994349,0.00029595164,0.00006415981,0.000023441738,0.00011055687,0.000070907314],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00041267084,0.0009710768,0.00083114917,0.0005197768,0.0006952523,0.0021958055,0.0012550617,0.003609175,0.002804301],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0013510089,0.00077757053,0.0015290065,0.000801246,0.0008321905,0.0016686479,0.0009393311,0.0013975404,0.0002884128],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000021388198,0.000017575374,0.0011551203,0.000012591892,0.000013161025,0.00005225161,0.000012396118,0.9972249,0.00032223394,0.0006730892,0.0000745844,0.00042077524],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000014909205,0.000020667701,0.00052625895,0.0000039195224,0.000010202248,0.0000080764785,0.00004779785,0.9985461,0.00015867247,0.0004428524,0.00021281214,0.000007792567],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.20171732,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.071864225,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.20171732,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0024096305,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0028353822,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4010864},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2904559027","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.12.254","title":"Assessing the environmental occurrence and risk of nano-silver in Hunan, China using probabilistic material flow modeling","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Nanoparticles: synthesis and applications","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":31,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"The Scarborough Hospital; University of Toronto","funders":"Special Fund for Agro-scientific Research in the Public Interest; Natural Science Foundation of Hunan Province; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Environmental science; Nano-; Material flow analysis; Silver Nano; Environmental engineering; Effluent; Wastewater; Environmental chemistry; Sewage treatment; Ferrous; Metallurgy; Waste management; Materials science; Chemistry; Engineering","score_opus":0.01903586140669648,"score_gpt":0.2469471954534787,"score_spread":0.22791133404678224,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2904559027","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99712914,0.000029375791,0.0020804964,0.00005062407,0.0000021934627,0.000011904352,0.00016124084,0.000019064471,0.00051596184],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9987136,0.000034388806,0.0007026867,0.0000064211254,0.0000012334687,0.000007740932,0.00014470816,0.000002240726,0.00038690327],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99973375,0.0000570976,0.000016498789,0.000053521424,0.000073325755,0.000065828135],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999597,0.00015653414,0.00010288892,0.000024655876,0.00008398189,0.000035000983],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00089928915,0.0004726987,0.00024473303,0.0019244327,0.0005921992,0.0007628247,0.000669839,0.00066936965,0.00038060045],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00060260564,0.0003730934,0.0007564992,0.00095744163,0.00040303735,0.00069273514,0.0006454693,0.0002288778,0.000044116732],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00018271501,0.00015887036,0.32501537,0.00004658297,0.00018062492,0.0005029949,0.00016666882,0.6570795,0.0032784098,0.0022799436,0.0002535194,0.010854773],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000010839776,0.000078838755,0.120569855,0.000009527675,0.0000810115,0.000045713037,0.00031109081,0.8751643,0.0014971836,0.0018093054,0.00039729456,0.000025144993],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.14871243,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.13428779,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.14871243,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0033863056,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0022223515,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.29569364},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2904758104","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.12.204","title":"Risk assessment based on fuzzy synthetic evaluation method","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Multi-Criteria Decision Making","field":"Decision Sciences","cited_by":73,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"International Development Research Centre; Department for International Development; Department for International Development, UK Government; Government of the United Kingdom","keywords":"Computer science; Sensitivity (control systems); Vulnerability (computing); Fuzzy logic; Risk assessment; Data mining; Domain (mathematical analysis); Risk analysis (engineering); Artificial intelligence; Mathematics; Engineering","score_opus":0.11311221385683493,"score_gpt":0.436124024419019,"score_spread":0.3230118105621841,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2904758104","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.031200746,0.0004541574,0.963044,0.0001442095,0.00006653661,0.00007862578,0.0000529786,0.00009129035,0.0048675276],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.7362488,0.0004589819,0.26114452,0.000054530723,0.000063268446,0.00021002715,0.00012488611,0.00003928517,0.0016557146],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9975116,0.0012804753,0.00014043495,0.00017559172,0.00079164834,0.00010031303],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99700963,0.0017646455,0.00015795551,0.00009210705,0.0008791268,0.00009646239],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0037541098,0.00089935045,0.0011295386,0.003340628,0.0009171133,0.0018520763,0.00079438934,0.0007971264,0.0021874125],"category_scores_gemma":[0.006383746,0.00026985863,0.0012538603,0.0016101052,0.00071859005,0.0014305714,0.00082006137,0.00058595557,0.00012902853],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002801977,0.000111733265,0.0017173771,0.00037364458,0.00020433536,0.00017971364,0.00021164156,0.8080046,0.0047283485,0.07296142,0.001441642,0.1097854],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000012188473,0.000058443333,0.00024478752,0.000021971728,0.000028191494,0.0000555264,0.000031339227,0.98623383,0.00069045165,0.011918597,0.0006833497,0.000021436099],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002519802,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0014279895,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0037541098,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0012642292,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0013963385,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01985389},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2905076025","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.12.244","title":"Seismic line impacts on proximal boreal forest and wetland environments in Alberta","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Remote Sensing and LiDAR Applications","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":31,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Lethbridge","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Alberta Innovates; Canada Foundation for Innovation; University of Lethbridge","keywords":"Vegetation (pathology); Taiga; Wetland; Geology; Boreal; Land cover; Lidar; Physical geography; Environmental science; Remote sensing; Land use; Geography; Ecology; Forestry","score_opus":0.007457098305854443,"score_gpt":0.2151790726012582,"score_spread":0.20772197429540376,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2905076025","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.996811,0.00007592324,0.000045057524,0.00008487072,0.0000034539833,0.0000045296224,0.00029204003,0.000005762683,0.0026772837],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99748945,0.00015964813,0.00009673927,0.000024078656,0.0000020555156,0.000003338697,0.00026283175,0.0000030057115,0.0019588764],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99973184,0.000031681193,0.000008747962,0.000027086347,0.000070321665,0.00013031873],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996282,0.000030730673,0.000054123935,0.000012982512,0.00014974157,0.00012422621],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00021362322,0.00023579068,0.0001632138,0.00067133416,0.0017124694,0.0012106634,0.00057538337,0.0003070901,0.0020601195],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00048719606,0.00015461631,0.00018397621,0.0014498457,0.0007935975,0.0003252395,0.0013625108,0.000280289,0.00019609102],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0009873878,0.00019191498,0.94701964,0.00006357375,0.00008766253,0.0013990195,0.00433081,0.0057970886,0.0043268944,0.0014445756,0.0023695647,0.03198195],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009772776,0.000033113065,0.987817,0.000015755691,0.000021718832,0.00008873177,0.008640149,0.0009311274,0.00025680338,0.00012491687,0.002051235,0.000009718312],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.96232927,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.99201584,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.03767073,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.008757773,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.007327106,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0757851},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2905091597","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.12.076","title":"The state of desalination and brine production: A global outlook","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Membrane Separation Technologies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":1870,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"United Nations University Institute for Water, Environment, and Health","funders":"Global Affairs Canada; Nederlandse Organisatie voor Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek; Government of Canada","keywords":"Desalination; Brine; Water scarcity; Environmental science; Surface runoff; Water resources; Water supply; Environmental engineering; Scarcity; Water resource management; Environmental protection; Natural resource economics; Ecology","score_opus":0.021082170044754725,"score_gpt":0.2717486054525517,"score_spread":0.250666435407797,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2905091597","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00013966684,0.99824834,0.0001115381,0.0005133709,0.00018386281,0.0000022755594,0.000028696048,0.0000047158283,0.000767524],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.00073787966,0.9984189,0.00013456555,0.00017875506,0.0001406972,0.0000024513931,0.00002960476,9.262536e-7,0.00035615286],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99965334,0.00004528881,0.000035430694,0.00006866448,0.00014343725,0.000053847587],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992066,0.00026296175,0.00018520134,0.000016759806,0.0002463458,0.00008220596],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0013153345,0.0012846256,0.0014694408,0.002864101,0.00036423677,0.0018766616,0.0010393759,0.0019086411,0.005609111],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009984386,0.00038528946,0.00076255907,0.0046021193,0.00077808305,0.003539926,0.0013068501,0.0019294582,0.0015984777],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000118690696,0.000109526256,0.00043416698,0.03377643,0.000109584136,0.00018991226,0.00007870379,0.0010633066,0.004730909,0.01031573,0.027685447,0.9213877],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000010716193,0.00013037329,0.001163618,0.005501165,0.00017168096,0.00042948517,0.00016557907,0.00021726156,0.0008154321,0.0049794028,0.98638517,0.000030161784],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0026823655,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0057265307,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.005609111,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0011584592,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0033575755,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.018764377},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2905225226","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.12.177","title":"Isotopic advances in understanding reactive nitrogen deposition and atmospheric processing","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Atmospheric chemistry and aerosols","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":198,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Environment and Climate Change Canada","funders":"University of Pittsburgh; Andrew W. Mellon Foundation; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Reactive nitrogen; Deposition (geology); Nitrogen; Environmental chemistry; Environmental science; Chemistry; Geology; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.010366654643046683,"score_gpt":0.1978218037443369,"score_spread":0.1874551491012902,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2905225226","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.61501116,0.11103955,0.20397113,0.0067988383,0.0015124899,0.00007521789,0.002498528,0.00041144664,0.058681678],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8611989,0.0703439,0.058351062,0.0012836211,0.0010538338,0.00004786751,0.0011571693,0.00016544785,0.0063981526],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99979466,0.00003016247,0.000015083185,0.000075715136,0.000060589726,0.00002377344],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995704,0.00014691078,0.000069582944,0.000080413825,0.000116623676,0.000015952299],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0012127721,0.00051670056,0.00040091804,0.0008649955,0.00035080127,0.0009757869,0.0006937353,0.00082703825,0.0014094348],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0014066765,0.00025336453,0.0003674538,0.0013628483,0.0007011099,0.0028869198,0.00096948317,0.00078951,0.0002636359],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0008789673,0.00023318885,0.073323615,0.0017845004,0.00037168886,0.00041283463,0.0007151506,0.011818313,0.5213166,0.08471429,0.0016165412,0.3028143],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00012950473,0.0003949709,0.12403687,0.00045966447,0.0005374707,0.0016386951,0.0009535489,0.06383583,0.36426115,0.17050302,0.27300152,0.0002478743],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0052512162,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.007191956,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0052512162,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0010142617,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0010198962,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.010441303},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2905404541","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.12.219","title":"Blood lead, bone lead and child attention-deficit-hyperactivity-disorder-like behavior","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":42,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Public Health Ontario; University of Toronto","funders":"National Key Research and Development Program of China; National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences; Centers for Disease Control and Prevention; Shanghai Municipal Education Commission; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Blood lead level; Lead (geology); Medicine; Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder; Confounding; Impulsivity; Lead poisoning; Biomarker; Lead exposure; Internal medicine; Pediatrics; Psychiatry","score_opus":0.010423977719954758,"score_gpt":0.22038790003835465,"score_spread":0.2099639223183999,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2905404541","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99587446,0.0012711379,0.0000807531,0.000441016,0.00002351679,0.000005978899,0.00032781198,0.000016661754,0.0019587507],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9972429,0.0007279578,0.000112752015,0.00008000876,0.000021572543,0.000009357205,0.00025533309,0.0000051418538,0.0015451403],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99961495,0.00014585645,0.000024468221,0.000046439254,0.00007610915,0.000092110524],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99847037,0.00041723318,0.00057953503,0.000047050373,0.0001314496,0.00035441096],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00040747097,0.0004901556,0.00031934635,0.0008388338,0.00046232587,0.0006541443,0.00040627323,0.00069446664,0.0035413962],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0021103756,0.0003058524,0.00050134724,0.00089935045,0.00045599107,0.0003200294,0.00040648165,0.00097427214,0.00028179993],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00033971533,0.0002818471,0.9956949,0.000017236815,0.00010189784,0.00048240827,0.0001031326,0.00006652007,0.00045585007,0.00009464882,0.00032216113,0.0020397475],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000012584996,0.0001334754,0.998492,0.000010390373,0.000093240145,0.00047343873,0.00018951876,0.0001515767,0.00010652087,0.0000940812,0.00023965779,0.0000035678643],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.060480915,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.06791082,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.060480915,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00084929535,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0013232927,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.120257795},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2905490096","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.12.250","title":"Effect of light intensity on the characteristics of algal-bacterial granular sludge and the role of N-acyl-homoserine lactone in the granulation","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Wastewater Treatment and Nitrogen Removal","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":130,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"Harbin Institute of Technology; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Biofilm; Quorum sensing; Food science; Extracellular polymeric substance; Granulation; Microbiology; Homoserine; Chemistry; Light intensity; Biology; Bacteria; Materials science","score_opus":0.004229938453031659,"score_gpt":0.1865780204554399,"score_spread":0.18234808200240823,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2905490096","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9981224,0.00039130347,0.00044405006,0.00006516981,0.000023749162,0.000011970118,0.00012969578,0.000015477503,0.0007961717],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99831307,0.00022477105,0.0003862354,0.00007919636,0.000009900107,0.000010390057,0.000102228936,0.000009622785,0.0008647249],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99979,0.00006578603,0.000020293799,0.00003538613,0.000039486884,0.000049093793],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992225,0.00046710102,0.0000832644,0.000047172558,0.00008437373,0.00009563131],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003493122,0.00033227782,0.0002287469,0.00018685452,0.00015819665,0.00038433456,0.00022027134,0.00040420552,0.0014434356],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005284962,0.00023979909,0.00032858865,0.00018653499,0.0004522495,0.00025470875,0.00016851081,0.0005112628,0.00018318066],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0020345051,0.000092061644,0.000986001,0.00004711174,0.00001198129,0.00006042699,0.000050941733,0.00013930767,0.9950936,0.000043249318,0.000030647916,0.001410195],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00005434105,0.0011741233,0.021693408,0.000008476917,0.000035730565,0.000059856047,0.000105751235,0.000984691,0.9753381,0.00006208903,0.00046623874,0.000017315353],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0013437592,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0012300859,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0014434356,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00034970755,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002912698,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0048288107},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2905821291","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.12.289","title":"Patterns of soil microbial nutrient limitations and their roles in the variation of soil organic carbon across a precipitation gradient in an arid and semi-arid region","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Soil Carbon and Nitrogen Dynamics","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":203,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Government of Newfoundland and Labrador","funders":"Chinese Academy of Sciences; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Arid; Soil carbon; Environmental science; Soil organic matter; Nutrient; Precipitation; Ecosystem; Organic matter; Soil water; Grassland; Biomass (ecology); Soil science; Agronomy; Ecology; Biology","score_opus":0.014236544746592392,"score_gpt":0.19710659619279358,"score_spread":0.1828700514462012,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2905821291","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9998234,0.00002143056,0.000033968678,0.000009323426,4.6391517e-7,8.7196054e-7,0.000029839883,9.3954696e-7,0.00007985582],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9998698,0.000012901649,0.000040724786,0.0000041131552,0.0000011719272,0.0000015844596,0.000039218165,5.593029e-7,0.000029789862],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998568,0.00004177725,0.00001747749,0.00003519675,0.000017252389,0.000031412266],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995578,0.00012104618,0.00014627437,0.000028445309,0.000062585685,0.00008377269],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00033083584,0.00007862534,0.00019734736,0.0005026088,0.00036584958,0.0004746167,0.00029519596,0.00025318895,0.00039107352],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00065102,0.00018453384,0.00017512597,0.00054550247,0.0005992068,0.0002730497,0.00041136745,0.00019208368,0.000064496926],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00024853193,0.00004646441,0.98371744,0.000022435832,0.00009299536,0.000072355884,0.00086406857,0.00034226777,0.01208522,0.00015974038,0.00005281074,0.00229571],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000022256895,0.000008686273,0.9994185,9.4921364e-7,0.0000049455334,0.00002148092,0.00021878009,0.0001982959,0.000072604875,0.000019209867,0.000032613978,0.0000017042134],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.012851182,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.025609246,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.012851182,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00036639566,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003019244,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.02555275},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2906043009","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.12.287","title":"Variation in toxicity and ecological risks associated with some oil sands groundwaters","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Petroleum Processing and Analysis","field":"Chemistry","cited_by":14,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta; Shell (Canada)","funders":"Shell Canada","keywords":"Oil sands; Groundwater; Aquifer; Environmental science; Environmental chemistry; Nutrient; Contamination; Produced water; Surface water; Toxicity; Chronic toxicity; Chemistry; Geology; Environmental engineering; Asphalt; Ecology; Biology","score_opus":0.012371971600304685,"score_gpt":0.2164017273882682,"score_spread":0.20402975578796353,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2906043009","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9995202,0.000013611936,0.000099036464,0.000008903562,7.084332e-7,0.0000015147584,0.0001073802,0.0000022820336,0.0002464231],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9996488,0.000011479366,0.00006843431,0.0000034830223,8.160808e-7,0.0000010061494,0.00009860068,0.0000010412668,0.00016618813],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995666,0.00012135898,0.00004695416,0.000111730886,0.00008980826,0.00006354812],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999114,0.00023449291,0.0002367828,0.000057325924,0.0002567769,0.00010067789],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00034327956,0.000112551876,0.00022003938,0.0010685582,0.00039771988,0.00042352892,0.00019544795,0.00028560532,0.0007120815],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0013169033,0.00011332468,0.00025433215,0.0010583738,0.0004348914,0.0002049852,0.00031811782,0.00020697372,0.000086093125],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0015700073,0.00009876947,0.9405992,0.000020507601,0.00015415622,0.00029717878,0.0007758943,0.0008434173,0.04997086,0.00045998284,0.000078623874,0.0051313625],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000065432487,0.00027759784,0.9938846,0.0000018334979,0.00003305943,0.00025825264,0.0006499063,0.00051424885,0.0037800649,0.00029007398,0.00029493438,0.000008896738],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.023769487,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.027049234,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.023769487,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00063279184,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00028525238,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.04726231},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2906306072","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.12.265","title":"Assessment of environmentally contaminated sediment using a contact assay with early life stage zebrafish (Danio rerio)","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Environmental Toxicology and Ecotoxicology","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":21,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Environment and Climate Change Canada; McGill University","funders":"Fisheries and Oceans Canada","keywords":"Danio; Contamination; Sediment; Environmental science; Environmental chemistry; Zebrafish; Ecotoxicology; Benthic zone; Biology; Ecology; Chemistry","score_opus":0.011200039365747903,"score_gpt":0.23436194937833318,"score_spread":0.22316191001258529,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2906306072","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99665904,0.0002889927,0.0022242516,0.000031197254,0.0000106089265,0.000024741463,0.00010217214,0.000017956932,0.00064112537],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9926479,0.00042239923,0.0038553274,0.000053811695,0.0000059178155,0.000036220157,0.00020440857,0.0000061491664,0.0027679116],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997435,0.000037464106,0.000023917763,0.000054346914,0.00010888934,0.000031756736],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99980515,0.00002406549,0.000060586837,0.0000121434305,0.00007060113,0.000027558242],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00019659329,0.00038779818,0.00016483787,0.00031559815,0.00024397307,0.00025021323,0.00022109869,0.0005189528,0.0007315044],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00026614347,0.00017876273,0.00028854894,0.00019845423,0.00021529483,0.00016594572,0.0003337344,0.00027321375,0.00015490038],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007262616,0.000026857613,0.00265119,0.000025649646,0.000009124963,0.0000459266,0.000034073066,0.000053975444,0.9963031,0.000017204944,0.0000150326305,0.0007452324],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000015620826,0.0033358135,0.05987891,0.000014386575,0.00010439176,0.00026035408,0.00018045091,0.00073239114,0.9344314,0.00004781742,0.00098221,0.000016438164],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0035369413,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.010159664,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0035369413,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00026921774,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00043768244,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0070326924},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2906676101","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.12.384","title":"Study of dissolved oxygen responses to tropical cyclones in the Bay of Bengal based on Argo and satellite observations","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Tropical and Extratropical Cyclones Research","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":26,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University","funders":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Upwelling; Argo; Downwelling; Oceanography; Bay; Mesoscale meteorology; Tropical cyclone; Geology; Environmental science; Storm; Ekman transport; Climatology","score_opus":0.03685240990806597,"score_gpt":0.25283136658166927,"score_spread":0.21597895667360328,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2906676101","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99922216,0.000054862925,0.000052107993,0.00002806609,0.0000038767625,0.0000027498643,0.00025071757,0.0000044072226,0.0003810474],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99946696,0.00005140978,0.00004506097,0.000005851798,0.0000053573854,0.0000031531285,0.00026270986,0.0000010772814,0.00015843032],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998648,0.000016493053,0.000011427021,0.00003032461,0.00003733674,0.00003962565],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99973327,0.000034600234,0.00010384421,0.00001728322,0.000057130692,0.000053927644],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015274678,0.00026781406,0.00021090216,0.00057867664,0.00026991733,0.00048376631,0.00020750228,0.00018543974,0.00042885428],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00037971366,0.00010302114,0.00022790112,0.0007677598,0.00019546752,0.00026038324,0.00033307358,0.00014483185,0.00009798366],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00016597923,0.000045176923,0.97933185,0.000042633288,0.000099566125,0.000467599,0.0004883666,0.00110636,0.011319772,0.000057420053,0.0002146348,0.0066606714],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000030799774,0.000031595053,0.99674064,0.0000032184532,0.000020682912,0.00004594033,0.00049441686,0.0015957059,0.0006632929,0.00000955825,0.00038694826,0.000004941783],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.057807803,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.073671944,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.057807803,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007795863,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00032884468,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.11494267},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2906758856","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.12.380","title":"Manure pellet, woodchip and their biochars differently affect wheat yield and carbon dioxide emission from bulk and rhizosphere soils","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Soil Carbon and Nitrogen Dynamics","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":41,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Rhizosphere; Biochar; Agronomy; Soil water; Manure; Amendment; Environmental science; Bulk soil; Soil respiration; Pellet; Biomass (ecology); Soil carbon; Chemistry; Soil fertility; Soil science; Materials science; Biology; Pyrolysis","score_opus":0.009612153311048826,"score_gpt":0.17948409793259554,"score_spread":0.1698719446215467,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2906758856","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9994748,0.0001412801,0.00011247441,0.000012208545,0.000008622286,0.0000025954898,0.00008999068,0.0000044699073,0.0001536027],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9987739,0.00010689678,0.00014221155,0.000029826873,0.0000032280834,0.000005291035,0.00016864105,0.0000059394947,0.0007639919],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998281,0.00002012844,0.000009467529,0.00006346208,0.00002379415,0.000054978136],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998074,0.00006046951,0.000038196864,0.000014513041,0.000032496708,0.000047003152],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00010675107,0.0003907331,0.0003542477,0.0001836546,0.00015904273,0.0005640018,0.00020588901,0.00034160216,0.0006750093],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00025054745,0.00020226631,0.0002671599,0.00021887725,0.00026067483,0.00041648775,0.00019661822,0.00031990066,0.000117570686],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00375551,0.00013138918,0.014470782,0.000065968095,0.00010471184,0.00008088016,0.00005105788,0.00021245166,0.9772429,0.000054264703,0.000052013645,0.0037781002],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000088666304,0.0020374649,0.52599335,0.000012932967,0.00028145892,0.00022010003,0.00051267573,0.0025443682,0.46666467,0.00031255966,0.0013034024,0.000028392205],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0037449382,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.005955025,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0037449382,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00038096527,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00031226047,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.007446289},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2906916804","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.12.378","title":"Fecal contamination of storm sewers: Evaluating wastewater micropollutants, human-specific Bacteroides 16S rRNA, and mitochondrial DNA genetic markers as alternative indicators of sewer cross connections","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Fecal contamination and water quality","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":23,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Institut National de la Recherche Scientifique; Université de Montréal; GDG Environnement; Polytechnique Montréal; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","funders":"Université de Montréal; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Research Chairs; Canada Foundation for Innovation; Polytechnique Montréal","keywords":"Fecal coliform; Sewage; Wastewater; Escherichia coli; Indicator bacteria; Feces; Stormwater; Sanitary sewer; Biology; Microbiology; Ecology; Environmental science; Environmental engineering; Water quality; Surface runoff; Biochemistry","score_opus":0.018041793015704872,"score_gpt":0.27734675493862926,"score_spread":0.2593049619229244,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2906916804","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9992945,0.0000543023,0.0003946062,0.0000056594063,0.0000015867632,0.000008247048,0.00007484611,0.000003862458,0.00016238674],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9979518,0.00012929723,0.0012253342,0.0000104539295,0.0000022159722,0.000012125568,0.00019254448,0.000003286885,0.00047303573],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99953735,0.00012336306,0.000033045526,0.000102184786,0.00014268514,0.00006154283],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996026,0.00006953584,0.00013934495,0.000018772356,0.000111340494,0.00005847474],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005042607,0.00044609164,0.00033501492,0.0008069529,0.0003507113,0.0006661482,0.00017915586,0.00047977647,0.00037763143],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007568255,0.00022211605,0.00024039108,0.00066233973,0.00036165316,0.00035401693,0.00032683313,0.0001905897,0.00014089451],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0016200258,0.00029161497,0.5329113,0.00011062076,0.000081836304,0.00011802434,0.00057787466,0.00032681355,0.45204654,0.00005154779,0.000053020318,0.011810756],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000025923608,0.003239507,0.82018816,0.000027907034,0.00018151585,0.0004220241,0.0014708008,0.0024413948,0.17107613,0.00010313504,0.00080737285,0.00001607737],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0039090156,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0070323264,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0039090156,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00026977685,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00037473525,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.007772565},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2906978962","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.12.392","title":"Global implications of regional grain production through virtual water trade","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Water-Energy-Food Nexus Studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":45,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Alberta Livestock and Meat Agency; Government of Alberta; Alberta Innovates; Alberta Agriculture and Forestry","keywords":"Virtual water; Grain trade; Production (economics); Business; Economic geography; International trade; Environmental science; Economics; Agricultural economics; Geography; Water scarcity; Agriculture; Archaeology","score_opus":0.017837480389753815,"score_gpt":0.22440345517979898,"score_spread":0.20656597479004518,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2906978962","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9158538,0.0018149759,0.0050232494,0.011718132,0.00015894287,0.000010679424,0.00094088574,0.00007908218,0.064400375],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99856335,0.0004075793,0.00020476234,0.000057609268,0.000014543446,0.0000023424634,0.000049460563,0.000009230862,0.0006910894],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997191,0.00010464642,0.000008628226,0.00005857114,0.000029280192,0.00007975388],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994911,0.00017221169,0.000101339654,0.000074373886,0.00009691815,0.00006400873],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005643083,0.00037389935,0.0002358858,0.0005494043,0.0004579587,0.0028275845,0.0005274123,0.00071007333,0.0082537485],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001980762,0.00016702265,0.0004845735,0.0015477298,0.0022349397,0.0036550888,0.0018725796,0.00079114095,0.00029008894],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0019282238,0.00024035393,0.11483647,0.0005082395,0.00071495015,0.002357897,0.0018718274,0.21187986,0.013959085,0.5340356,0.0095413,0.10812617],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002291538,0.00029337485,0.20242402,0.00024932285,0.000567631,0.00025389623,0.012581435,0.08705691,0.0077995434,0.64128953,0.04713625,0.000118950324],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.019153899,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.022270845,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.019153899,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0015899976,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0010030876,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.038084805},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2907022776","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.12.433","title":"Transfer of virtual water embodied in food: A new perspective","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Water-Energy-Food Nexus Studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":53,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Regina","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Virtual water; Nexus (standard); Water resources; Water scarcity; Natural resource economics; Business; Agriculture; Consumption (sociology); Competition (biology); China; Water use; Farm water; Food systems; Water conservation; Environmental economics; Water resource management; Environmental science; Environmental resource management; Economics; Food security; Ecology; Geography; Computer science","score_opus":0.011475265103588718,"score_gpt":0.19909032419991565,"score_spread":0.18761505909632695,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2907022776","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.22786795,0.009327687,0.19576205,0.053197917,0.0012484771,0.000066473236,0.00032091382,0.00011265521,0.51209587],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9802756,0.0028784352,0.005255645,0.00083068636,0.00023007524,0.000041391806,0.000036907793,0.000036168673,0.010415178],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.99944323,0.00020583693,0.000012862845,0.00011664108,0.00012949898,0.00009190045],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99891627,0.00070960494,0.00008074508,0.0001388014,0.0000928124,0.00006180498],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00083844824,0.0006411411,0.00058764126,0.00073705585,0.001170849,0.0056459364,0.0015619091,0.0025845796,0.015000593],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002412649,0.00029880332,0.0006520701,0.00095576694,0.009488052,0.01574647,0.0041909134,0.002056521,0.00048326043],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000046853962,0.00007114901,0.00049645174,0.00010515743,0.00002520714,0.00013348252,0.0011286272,0.0041953083,0.0014391916,0.98077184,0.0006340692,0.010952689],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000013794829,0.000069081456,0.0008328178,0.00008760892,0.000020457766,0.000075077645,0.0029418657,0.005364417,0.0011115209,0.97179776,0.017664062,0.000021498296],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0023024073,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0019504015,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.015000593,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.002094254,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0012859893,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.050181925},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2907354409","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.12.306","title":"Impact of seasonal temperature transition, alkalinity and other abiotic factors on the persistence of viruses in swine and dairy manures","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Viral gastroenteritis research and epidemiology","field":"Medicine","cited_by":15,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Cegep de Saint Hyacinthe; Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada","funders":"Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada","keywords":"Abiotic component; Persistence (discontinuity); Biology; Manure; Incubation; Nutrient; Abundance (ecology); Agronomy; Alkalinity; Animal science; Veterinary medicine; Biotechnology; Ecology; Chemistry","score_opus":0.03433790338134185,"score_gpt":0.29582645569704685,"score_spread":0.261488552315705,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2907354409","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.999321,0.0002073945,0.00005033116,0.000025063657,0.000008738032,0.0000041277863,0.00014475184,0.0000014429548,0.00023722337],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9994393,0.0000848883,0.00006947887,0.000026101981,0.000005645315,0.000004081724,0.00016242963,0.0000025440577,0.00020567287],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995253,0.00011065633,0.00004123576,0.000117519274,0.00006750895,0.00013770825],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99920505,0.0002705103,0.00015103306,0.000037073853,0.00019211032,0.0001442331],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00059535116,0.00023976411,0.0005408322,0.00032692225,0.00068265153,0.0013739406,0.00038185486,0.00045907806,0.00097512145],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007187733,0.00017315142,0.0004975952,0.00041835837,0.0006325663,0.00075525086,0.0006144523,0.00036312485,0.00010622376],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0061926604,0.0004470285,0.7258361,0.00020274444,0.00050720805,0.00030820223,0.0005434832,0.0013396814,0.25477868,0.00024133602,0.00018301401,0.009419873],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000014610324,0.00061303395,0.9900395,0.000007633752,0.000070050344,0.000052747888,0.000983416,0.00096705294,0.0066796564,0.00011006675,0.00044880537,0.000013381638],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.01470295,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.021409817,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.01470295,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0010412857,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000999038,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.029234707},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2907467846","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.12.394","title":"Farm ponds in southern China: Challenges and solutions for conserving a neglected wetland ecosystem","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Coastal wetland ecosystem dynamics","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":132,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Global Institute for Water Security; University of Saskatchewan","funders":"Nanjing Institute of Geography and Limnology, Chinese Academy of Sciences; Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province","keywords":"Wetland; Environmental resource management; Ecosystem services; Environmental planning; Ecosystem; Geography; Wildlife; Business; Environmental science; Environmental protection; Ecology","score_opus":0.012461671220378534,"score_gpt":0.19858388041900332,"score_spread":0.1861222091986248,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2907467846","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9812369,0.0020936104,0.0013766846,0.010157015,0.00007607934,0.000051880226,0.00015806052,0.00004410801,0.004805647],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9954413,0.0010361226,0.0011725734,0.00039604522,0.000019612728,0.000020354684,0.00007698778,0.000002921055,0.0018340588],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997212,0.000056209698,0.000014946266,0.00003571162,0.000039817005,0.00013207788],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99946696,0.000050118597,0.00012885197,0.000031461524,0.000107025866,0.00021565784],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00063740043,0.00028631857,0.00026046293,0.0006530841,0.0018282136,0.0011401284,0.0011215445,0.00068987085,0.0034945388],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000548463,0.00011052598,0.00022838732,0.0013406173,0.001772233,0.0011679571,0.001892877,0.00034025058,0.00011779962],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00023743659,0.0003367461,0.6861192,0.001574873,0.00015472434,0.0077767237,0.010558113,0.004610363,0.013459991,0.01743396,0.012890185,0.24484767],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00006181325,0.0002426134,0.8896713,0.00038200745,0.00013414597,0.0010354363,0.046676468,0.010454674,0.0007335526,0.011472472,0.039076455,0.000059075945],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.07754172,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.2894375,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.07754172,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0028932323,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0122542195,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1541807},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2907677222","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.12.410","title":"Temporal variability of water footprint for cereal production and its controls in Saskatchewan, Canada","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Environmental Impact and Sustainability","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":22,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"Saskatchewan Pulse Growers","keywords":"Yield (engineering); Agronomy; Environmental science; Grain yield; Water use; Spring (device); Agriculture; Productivity; Crop; Biology; Ecology; Engineering","score_opus":0.0051190275308665234,"score_gpt":0.19345238163580794,"score_spread":0.18833335410494143,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2907677222","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.987689,0.00037993465,0.0002096982,0.0003774942,0.000016682292,0.000026557032,0.008268547,0.00003491788,0.0029971022],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9942567,0.00023383029,0.00016821249,0.000077297525,0.0000038736916,0.000019034947,0.0025720706,0.000013979493,0.0026549574],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994522,0.000070262315,0.000047281053,0.00012481051,0.00010865028,0.00019682731],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99758625,0.00036591868,0.00027490934,0.0001200904,0.0012285347,0.00042418335],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00066444004,0.00036736258,0.00042910248,0.0017283289,0.0012709625,0.0015312167,0.0012357786,0.0004695332,0.002822971],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0012295545,0.00036793033,0.0007312657,0.004471387,0.00080725324,0.00047646047,0.0011823627,0.00048495905,0.00037608892],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00029010477,0.00006223422,0.9846608,0.00004089262,0.00031075385,0.00019792559,0.0007608973,0.0020724263,0.0015447034,0.0004771128,0.0030398266,0.006542333],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000007239296,0.000008236481,0.9966968,0.000012528368,0.000030852792,0.000017830955,0.0010576412,0.0011160962,0.00013096195,0.00003827875,0.00086814456,0.000015207109],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.99483407,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.99727565,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.025157701,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.025157701,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.026525987,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.18253279},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2907678965","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.01.004","title":"Urban flood risk assessment using storm characteristic parameters sensitive to catchment-specific drainage system","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Flood Risk Assessment and Management","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":61,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Drainage basin; Flood myth; Storm; Environmental science; Hydrology (agriculture); Drainage; Drainage system (geomorphology); Flood risk assessment; Stormwater; Risk assessment; Water resource management; Geology; Surface runoff; Geography; Meteorology; Geotechnical engineering; Cartography; Ecology; Computer science; Biology","score_opus":0.008280383928516313,"score_gpt":0.21313452867952992,"score_spread":0.2048541447510136,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2907678965","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98919094,0.00003111772,0.009814039,0.000015206463,0.0000018494214,0.000010560055,0.00015227629,0.00005994363,0.0007239863],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9992205,0.000014168579,0.0005710743,9.920088e-7,0.0000013885572,0.000002724056,0.000080708225,0.000002669448,0.000105678584],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998313,0.000054461576,0.000009992701,0.000029580697,0.000040245784,0.000034256955],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99950385,0.00022823905,0.000109423956,0.000041412375,0.00007600155,0.00004105269],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00042294894,0.00041510756,0.0003047068,0.0013879911,0.00021783354,0.0005469822,0.00021323797,0.0002770213,0.0004761985],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009088286,0.00021221006,0.0003047045,0.0011632323,0.00021738914,0.00049535837,0.000441107,0.00015327566,0.00006651946],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005926754,0.00018149578,0.265414,0.000055119937,0.0002183721,0.00038345202,0.00019129689,0.6735396,0.014180107,0.0014183384,0.00046959126,0.04335598],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000014712452,0.00010388366,0.15227413,0.000004539326,0.00008198289,0.000098270975,0.00015435841,0.8423146,0.0037607243,0.00093385245,0.00022825078,0.000030717092],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0035348886,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0051133824,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0035348886,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00047603736,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003327676,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0070286393},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2907837789","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.12.428","title":"Occurrence, distribution and ecological risk of trace metals and organic pollutants in surface sediments from a Southeastern European river (Someşu Mic River, Romania)","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Toxic Organic Pollutants Impact","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":113,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Agence Universitaire de la Francophonie","keywords":"Environmental chemistry; Pollutant; Contamination; Environmental science; Sediment; Pollution; Total organic carbon; Organic matter; Persistent organic pollutant; Surface water; Chemistry; Environmental engineering; Ecology; Geology","score_opus":0.007070963610855994,"score_gpt":0.1943928293996714,"score_spread":0.1873218657888154,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2907837789","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9995022,0.000060201473,0.000057406203,0.0000055394726,7.716595e-7,0.0000023336593,0.00009607662,0.0000011246332,0.0002744331],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99951637,0.000052569685,0.00009573172,0.0000065782488,0.0000010146588,0.0000032906162,0.00012487627,0.0000013898998,0.00019812326],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99981326,0.000037023758,0.000032504155,0.00004884135,0.000030255049,0.000038131315],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998423,0.00002668447,0.00006135435,0.000014813484,0.00003990737,0.0000148280005],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00024821068,0.00017672694,0.00028757344,0.0011711055,0.00041631906,0.00060753804,0.00021744653,0.0003255758,0.00033992017],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00034072335,0.00022593126,0.00035990577,0.0011112462,0.0003749543,0.00017130982,0.00043700793,0.00015255158,0.00009652368],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00012443501,0.000054412714,0.98671085,0.000030142231,0.00007449155,0.0004261513,0.00086876843,0.00023990072,0.006472432,0.000093566116,0.000076087425,0.004828807],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000020149746,0.000040021892,0.9985415,0.0000042791835,0.0000139783215,0.00021442217,0.00042631166,0.00010821866,0.0003337113,0.000013480809,0.00030020974,0.0000019014531],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.011572988,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.015754528,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.011572988,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003045413,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00037631273,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.023011267},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W29079083","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.10.187","title":"The role of local government in gambling expansion in British Columbia","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"dissertation","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Gambling Behavior and Treatments","field":"Psychology","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Danmarks Tekniske Universitet","keywords":"Local government; Limiting; Public administration; Revenue; Political science; Government (linguistics); Public policy; Political economy; Business; Economics; Law; Finance","score_opus":0.016337259064744532,"score_gpt":0.2839900573784375,"score_spread":0.267652798313693,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W29079083","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.85471237,0.0017240199,0.00017971777,0.008929013,0.00010731744,0.00011031448,0.0007567692,0.00005093518,0.1334296],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9620619,0.0008631933,0.00018147656,0.0010100066,0.000015618863,0.00004065227,0.00033333318,0.000020560663,0.035473302],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","domain_scores_codex":[0.99835604,0.00031841715,0.00004111539,0.00013673368,0.0003222471,0.0008254262],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99545467,0.0005305456,0.00037593147,0.00012262774,0.0010082664,0.0025078726],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00080535765,0.00016282099,0.00023544562,0.001910486,0.005316599,0.0032675518,0.001388975,0.00069590827,0.014459556],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0032136769,0.00022837818,0.00019289399,0.0032140773,0.0023352369,0.00081196724,0.0021902055,0.0012452934,0.00077696535],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00034398222,0.0005142176,0.68538076,0.0002598695,0.00007768906,0.00296167,0.0154001005,0.0009059159,0.0007357115,0.029797966,0.07981368,0.1838084],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003113609,0.000049878858,0.82056475,0.00037274777,0.000032551892,0.00029150667,0.05912143,0.0011925199,0.00014377644,0.0012652212,0.11688837,0.000046087658],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9204042,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9718061,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.079595804,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.026667405,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.024412435,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.19348645},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2908352519","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.12.466","title":"Characterization of phosphorus forms in a Eutrophic Lake, China","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Aquatic Ecosystems and Phytoplankton Dynamics","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":55,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"State Key Laboratory for Environmental Criteria and Risk Assessment; Natural Science Foundation of Anhui Province; State Administration of Foreign Experts Affairs; Chinese Academy of Sciences; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Eutrophication; Phosphorus; China; Environmental science; Characterization (materials science); Environmental chemistry; Nutrient; Ecology; Geography; Chemistry; Materials science; Biology; Nanotechnology; Archaeology; Metallurgy","score_opus":0.003742250260741318,"score_gpt":0.1725015738213363,"score_spread":0.16875932356059498,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2908352519","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99947935,0.00004357669,0.00010773225,0.000011677102,0.0000012413998,0.0000035326739,0.00007570006,0.000002325437,0.00027491013],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99849844,0.000066942215,0.0003422878,0.000019000887,0.0000051661614,0.000008955257,0.00020761309,0.0000034205987,0.0008482452],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99989593,0.0000067153355,0.000009826729,0.00003167035,0.000037620524,0.000018258386],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99988544,0.000011005699,0.000026761058,0.000003855623,0.000043105614,0.000029680834],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001734391,0.0002471063,0.0002625791,0.0012961901,0.0009389114,0.00047645613,0.00028614033,0.00032380395,0.00027930093],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00014521171,0.000208958,0.00020223565,0.00078373856,0.0003915831,0.00038386698,0.00042835335,0.00016544442,0.000052965566],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00068684615,0.0001070574,0.31457052,0.0001739268,0.00007578168,0.0009301539,0.0015162422,0.0008951411,0.66817313,0.00021429427,0.00018065327,0.01247639],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00004468493,0.000259299,0.954352,0.000008422387,0.000092278504,0.00056085025,0.0011260156,0.004388989,0.037531894,0.00022857124,0.0013720253,0.000035010675],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.019555446,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.023606597,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.019555446,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004336896,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0009279688,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.03888327},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2908501854","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.12.319","title":"Affordable and efficient adsorbent for arsenic removal from rural water supply systems in Newfoundland","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Arsenic contamination and mitigation","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Memorial University of Newfoundland","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Arsenic; Adsorption; Activated carbon; Langmuir adsorption model; Chloride; Chemistry; Methylene blue; Fly ash; Langmuir; Water treatment; Nuclear chemistry; Iodine value; Environmental chemistry; Environmental engineering; Environmental science; Organic chemistry; Catalysis","score_opus":0.006139714210469491,"score_gpt":0.1964847874569743,"score_spread":0.19034507324650482,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2908501854","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99220794,0.00010855697,0.0012674155,0.0003486458,0.000009624343,0.000049787195,0.0001499617,0.00004069004,0.0058175363],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9811854,0.00017183213,0.004643057,0.000076901306,0.0000030904068,0.000022541726,0.00019355584,0.000009535825,0.013694139],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997447,0.000033787986,0.000012055178,0.00004178037,0.00007513162,0.00009254232],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998349,0.000019329036,0.000027326503,0.000012682821,0.000081855025,0.000023871044],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00021533569,0.00012299047,0.00014002167,0.00036895825,0.0013803081,0.000663859,0.0003324816,0.00026611937,0.0025466867],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00023121614,0.00011316659,0.00016703602,0.00034161992,0.00030815293,0.0003055123,0.00032418573,0.00032662254,0.00023874284],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0013278661,0.0018498505,0.12137727,0.0006292311,0.000097092496,0.0020006471,0.0015063673,0.017669436,0.685423,0.0033648803,0.011725325,0.15302907],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001762087,0.0028031622,0.57024837,0.00012304647,0.00024063408,0.0010723076,0.010225924,0.036167156,0.28985474,0.0005583386,0.08841048,0.00011958429],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.6483464,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.91704226,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.35165358,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0054041697,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0053893044,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7074491},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2908625392","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.01.152","title":"Importance of the vegetation-groundwater-stream continuum to understand transformation of biogenic carbon in aquatic systems – A case study based on a pine-maize comparison in a lowland sandy watershed (Landes de Gascogne, SW France)","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Soil and Water Nutrient Dynamics","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":33,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Rimouski","funders":"LabEx COTE; Université de Bordeaux; Agence Nationale de la Recherche","keywords":"Groundwater; Water table; Environmental science; Hydrology (agriculture); Dissolved organic carbon; Groundwater discharge; Groundwater flow; Environmental chemistry; Aquifer; Geology; Chemistry","score_opus":0.008235562815583703,"score_gpt":0.2113652420749013,"score_spread":0.20312967925931757,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2908625392","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99828476,0.00008873018,0.00066015683,0.000052664127,0.0000010659966,0.000008933757,0.000060227892,0.0000053174476,0.0008381435],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9991398,0.000036389338,0.0006800281,0.000005703139,0.0000011615439,0.0000039972215,0.00003981389,0.000002210277,0.0000907525],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997633,0.00012732769,0.000010453109,0.00003553727,0.00003303957,0.00003034372],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99953544,0.00033126853,0.000033436456,0.000022506589,0.000041366002,0.000035933645],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005468094,0.00014438179,0.00021284736,0.0009429461,0.0005716507,0.001170675,0.00042741973,0.0005347237,0.0010286175],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007705259,0.00007808794,0.0003926988,0.0013488162,0.00093948597,0.00074735604,0.0004793429,0.00024145163,0.0000502869],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00074229843,0.001076036,0.8689687,0.00021370317,0.00027195583,0.0049832044,0.003829191,0.049673285,0.012214331,0.008419466,0.00038809955,0.04921967],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003339829,0.0002470562,0.892967,0.00004299376,0.000097572236,0.0006053706,0.008815493,0.090228505,0.0019297843,0.0033606628,0.0016400609,0.000032069547],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.06540631,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.11305411,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.06540631,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0014215249,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0008151578,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.13005126},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2908819425","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.01.123","title":"Assessing the transferability of landuse regression models for ultrafine particles across two Canadian cities","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Air Quality and Health Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":20,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"McGill University; University of Toronto","funders":"University Research Board, American University of Beirut; Canadian Institutes of Health Research","keywords":"Transferability; Mean squared error; Environmental science; Regression analysis; Calibration; Linear regression; Geography; Statistics; Econometrics; Meteorology; Atmospheric sciences; Mathematics","score_opus":0.05756975681119949,"score_gpt":0.3291178901028987,"score_spread":0.27154813329169925,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2908819425","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99554354,0.00021312619,0.0021252967,0.00035600405,0.000019847317,0.000053358992,0.0006067166,0.000085838874,0.0009964358],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9958359,0.000117927535,0.0015546955,0.000064802116,0.0000072386188,0.000023919116,0.0012128431,0.000039627324,0.0011430016],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9951434,0.0018016562,0.00018542816,0.001088867,0.0008649109,0.0009157645],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.97226816,0.01733647,0.0014733187,0.0015974843,0.006352957,0.000971558],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.014119731,0.0012884487,0.0010609708,0.0015039351,0.004025339,0.004163343,0.0035726575,0.0016878576,0.0015238647],"category_scores_gemma":[0.035910744,0.00081255165,0.0020079662,0.002563464,0.00170932,0.0015658104,0.0018681651,0.002266963,0.00022181087],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0016634602,0.0007717096,0.55230427,0.0001599325,0.0022907963,0.00032136127,0.0017763333,0.39777198,0.0023037763,0.0033878079,0.0035138195,0.033734757],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001720366,0.00027267833,0.44117776,0.000058103815,0.0005563503,0.000040874867,0.0022330054,0.5503889,0.0012526002,0.00097025646,0.002732456,0.0001449531],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9913305,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.98408496,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.030583369,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.030583369,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.028795227,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.22189891},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2909017796","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.01.183","title":"Gasoline degradation and nitrogen fixation in soil by pulsed corona discharge plasma","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Plasma Applications and Diagnostics","field":"Medicine","cited_by":51,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Environmental science; Environmental chemistry; Soil fertility; Gasoline; Nonthermal plasma; NOx; Soil contamination; Nitrogen; Environmental engineering; Waste management; Chemistry; Soil science; Soil water; Combustion; Plasma","score_opus":0.007176813443512964,"score_gpt":0.2107730517448666,"score_spread":0.20359623830135365,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2909017796","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9978567,0.0005653789,0.00067549874,0.000026664744,0.000009970512,0.000006405748,0.00012278631,0.0000071339464,0.0007294071],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99772805,0.00032507267,0.00044081893,0.00001440345,0.000004434686,0.000006748579,0.00014813963,0.0000050850767,0.0013272923],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998344,0.000020305115,0.0000051989446,0.000051637457,0.00003476608,0.000053539217],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99990475,0.000030998526,0.000016242522,0.0000054659436,0.000029545285,0.000013056787],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001427066,0.00027010523,0.00020586407,0.00019805423,0.00021841026,0.0003180635,0.00024704367,0.00043362036,0.00065884966],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001947927,0.00014049861,0.0002147974,0.00021796713,0.00024141296,0.00020396186,0.00015657813,0.00029416406,0.00015282458],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0006137214,0.000033314656,0.0036743218,0.00007033872,0.000018269971,0.00013417026,0.00008381816,0.00035886958,0.991206,0.0000835842,0.00005233095,0.0036712482],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00004487564,0.0009049861,0.029193314,0.00001816837,0.000039328952,0.0003799946,0.0005790505,0.0046524294,0.96091175,0.0002806756,0.002975468,0.000019945812],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.009570864,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.007347151,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.009570864,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00040924587,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004509806,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.019030333},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2909158563","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.01.122","title":"Biodiversity of leaf litter fungi in streams along a latitudinal gradient","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Plant Pathogens and Fungal Diseases","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":82,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Mount Allison University","funders":"Division of Environmental Biology; European Regional Development Fund; Universidade de Coimbra; Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia; Programa Operacional Temático Factores de Competitividade; Ministry of Environment; China Building Materials Academy","keywords":"Biodiversity; Ecosystem; Species richness; Ecology; Biogeochemical cycle; Plant litter; Biology; Litter; STREAMS; Terrestrial ecosystem; Aquatic ecosystem; Environmental science","score_opus":0.006983301983666387,"score_gpt":0.18241847730600097,"score_spread":0.17543517532233457,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2909158563","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9996674,0.00007661528,0.000029595765,0.000008046194,7.5857986e-7,0.0000011581079,0.00006680777,0.0000011254157,0.0001485393],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9995679,0.00007294688,0.00006416443,0.0000067308256,0.0000026708597,0.0000025344461,0.00012093455,6.818898e-7,0.00016150053],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997335,0.000072292394,0.000024051651,0.00006797936,0.000034290602,0.000067865556],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99939024,0.0000994949,0.00023363259,0.000018787763,0.0001081159,0.00014977145],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003459212,0.0001522563,0.00026348565,0.0017075057,0.000803121,0.0009522443,0.000246589,0.0003826339,0.0011019564],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005129072,0.00017769921,0.00021081933,0.0012622337,0.0006234929,0.0004851105,0.00061892485,0.00019599157,0.00017260762],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00019380328,0.000035258978,0.9925579,0.000022149088,0.000058910264,0.000056257617,0.00093960884,0.0001524482,0.0032666577,0.00011923512,0.000046532223,0.002551289],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000028864335,0.000029066721,0.9988978,0.00000476847,0.000008752259,0.000045846486,0.00063338457,0.00020733851,0.00005537948,0.000037073693,0.00007528477,0.0000024298906],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.010325897,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.035440158,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.010325897,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00041263463,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00034728323,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.020531595},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2909341363","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.01.157","title":"Artificial light pollution influences behavioral and physiological traits in a keystone predator species, Concholepas concholepas","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Impact of Light on Environment and Health","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":61,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Prince Edward Island","funders":"Fondo Nacional de Desarrollo Científico y Tecnológico","keywords":"Intertidal zone; Predation; Habitat; Ecology; Biology; Predator; Keystone species; Daylight","score_opus":0.026584941614213386,"score_gpt":0.2562799558735783,"score_spread":0.22969501425936495,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2909341363","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99971753,0.00001884442,0.000020548629,0.000014747252,0.0000022580987,0.000004359799,0.000016776756,0.0000024355913,0.00020249576],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9990872,0.00002866713,0.00014985206,0.000059497757,0.0000018532,0.000017861143,0.000052957374,0.0000032667422,0.00059869036],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998073,0.000026659653,0.000008993888,0.00007374204,0.000043026022,0.000040396164],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994362,0.0001652481,0.00014910183,0.0000329447,0.000083459345,0.00013305843],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015091525,0.00037180717,0.0002894083,0.0005388041,0.0009352352,0.0004947881,0.00038757513,0.00054483634,0.0015097455],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00055600354,0.00036197857,0.00017162538,0.00025570588,0.00086769694,0.0004909547,0.0006875638,0.0006346869,0.0001413597],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.001670408,0.00087333645,0.18020226,0.00017698966,0.000116578965,0.0006427851,0.0023904373,0.00027906828,0.8044552,0.00023139545,0.000313884,0.008647639],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000019846722,0.0007308558,0.9912751,0.0000083122395,0.000037740483,0.00012589774,0.0010784894,0.00040306625,0.0057452666,0.000051877927,0.00050905993,0.000014442213],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.015542656,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.04413054,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.015542656,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0011419071,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005406997,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.030904353},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2909440424","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.01.219","title":"As release under the microbial sulfate reduction during redox oscillations in the upper Mekong delta aquifers, Vietnam: A mechanistic study","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Arsenic contamination and mitigation","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":28,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université Laval","funders":"École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne; European Synchrotron Radiation Facility; Agence Nationale de la Recherche","keywords":"Anoxic waters; Redox; Environmental chemistry; Chemistry; Sulfate; Arsenic; Biogeochemical cycle; Desulfovibrio; Mackinawite; Aquifer; Greigite; Pyrite; Groundwater; Inorganic chemistry; Geology; Mineralogy","score_opus":0.006489502301383394,"score_gpt":0.20930191629652267,"score_spread":0.20281241399513927,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2909440424","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99938,0.00006603192,0.00012319468,0.000038165857,0.000002465742,0.0000045565544,0.000039977345,0.0000017336656,0.00034386673],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9994985,0.00006384989,0.000055358643,0.0000055011055,0.0000011119306,0.0000025572417,0.000019797702,5.794618e-7,0.00035276075],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999435,0.000006197262,0.000002543174,0.000018820765,0.0000095081205,0.00001941509],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99995923,0.000007524867,0.000009039819,0.0000022892455,0.000013459224,0.000008378249],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00017177485,0.00017884217,0.00015833172,0.00013242011,0.00030015153,0.0004123468,0.00028525427,0.00025140314,0.0006098412],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00009539845,0.00013517438,0.00012915075,0.00011537941,0.00036957234,0.00032900303,0.00022184178,0.00018449021,0.00006695636],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.001162779,0.00016868318,0.06203993,0.00020283858,0.000043861815,0.0008330113,0.0017855857,0.0026648662,0.92143947,0.0014969285,0.00023158088,0.007930489],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00010050791,0.0013404072,0.46473315,0.000043655877,0.00009593715,0.00057796895,0.0119603705,0.042975336,0.4695892,0.0020964923,0.006421611,0.00006537051],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.023903849,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.016000345,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.023903849,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000831634,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00058337435,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0475294},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2909881253","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.01.106","title":"Impact of engineered nanoparticles on microbial transformations of carbon, nitrogen, and phosphorus in wastewater treatment processes – A review","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Nanoparticles: synthesis and applications","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":36,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia, Okanagan Campus; University of British Columbia","funders":"Seventh Framework Programme","keywords":"Wastewater; Sewage treatment; Environmental chemistry; Pollutant; Phosphorus; Environmental science; Chemistry; Organic matter; Environmental engineering","score_opus":0.022578550415152703,"score_gpt":0.26160483744924634,"score_spread":0.23902628703409365,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2909881253","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00024178378,0.9989605,0.00013821233,0.00010220931,0.00011337962,0.0000032714247,0.000016381868,0.0000039489264,0.0004204304],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.00089262164,0.99855274,0.00016651742,0.000067256864,0.000053018717,0.0000032208932,0.000016212163,0.0000010323557,0.00024729996],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"systematic_review","domain_scores_codex":[0.99979943,0.000023498127,0.000025454417,0.00004138932,0.00008810551,0.000022160571],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99962974,0.0001830896,0.000065661225,0.000010634746,0.00009101713,0.000019848776],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00066080096,0.0011796397,0.0013805743,0.0019703917,0.00020473283,0.0009218165,0.00072832033,0.0011174115,0.0014782287],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00062450714,0.00034476016,0.00061761285,0.0021189384,0.0003205161,0.0010516084,0.00066343934,0.0010136092,0.0007152536],"study_design_candidate":"systematic_review","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00010613461,0.00013718566,0.00020161296,0.051713098,0.00022470753,0.000194583,0.000062412124,0.00089345797,0.013259959,0.004392668,0.01320077,0.91561335],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002448768,0.00025678865,0.001073129,0.007061171,0.00041044538,0.00081770914,0.00008011204,0.00025059748,0.0070183813,0.0018855907,0.9810743,0.000047227713],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0011494068,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002199797,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0019703917,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000470151,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0010014405,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004945159},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2909891781","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.01.207","title":"Wastewater microbial community structure and functional traits change over short timescales","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Gut microbiota and health","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":74,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Microbial population biology; Biology; Wastewater; Proteobacteria; Microbial ecology; Community structure; Ecology; 16S ribosomal RNA; Environmental science; Bacteria; Environmental engineering; Genetics","score_opus":0.012515729484401392,"score_gpt":0.21056449945509595,"score_spread":0.19804876997069457,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2909891781","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.997459,0.0003342383,0.0010402511,0.00009354794,0.000017794,0.000007183463,0.00040947573,0.000018899787,0.0006195944],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99843866,0.00013783667,0.0003112573,0.00005703174,0.000009637718,0.00001240271,0.00035811524,0.0000073880574,0.0006675897],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995011,0.00005740724,0.000025760068,0.00015326857,0.00015831432,0.00010414715],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99946564,0.000113639864,0.00014676081,0.000051705218,0.00015565737,0.00006661292],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004458421,0.00018384084,0.00064258074,0.00041240634,0.0003096534,0.0010564679,0.00022812375,0.0006772998,0.0013556425],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0013160369,0.00017447927,0.0003773369,0.00055580883,0.00035033686,0.00085016945,0.0007279595,0.0005030171,0.0004530872],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0011990007,0.00023719452,0.15726095,0.00019167716,0.00020613203,0.00016845438,0.00030140317,0.0013081074,0.80272615,0.0003486645,0.0006383916,0.035413895],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000017532493,0.00039776487,0.9506748,0.000013601281,0.0000514839,0.00014472767,0.0008423406,0.0035284995,0.04119571,0.0006932603,0.0024085718,0.000031665757],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0026531504,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0023957996,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0026531504,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00055877515,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00033158038,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0052753687},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2909897816","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.01.148","title":"Mercury distribution and speciation in biochar particles reacted with contaminated sediment up to 1030 days: A synchrotron-based study","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":26,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Canadian Light Source (Canada); University of Waterloo","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; National Natural Science Foundation of China; Canadian Light Source; DuPont","keywords":"Biochar; Mercury (programming language); Environmental chemistry; Chemistry; Sulfide; Extended X-ray absorption fine structure; XANES; Microcosm; Particle size; Bioavailability; Absorption spectroscopy; Spectroscopy","score_opus":0.009210633366269963,"score_gpt":0.21882634998291203,"score_spread":0.20961571661664208,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2909897816","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9982109,0.00020445263,0.00086064194,0.000016942195,0.000010229858,0.000004028014,0.00020131745,0.000018262173,0.000473293],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9979569,0.00013019955,0.0005593971,0.00001766867,0.0000060236453,0.0000050164313,0.0002649104,0.000008385989,0.0010513633],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998907,0.000012316697,0.000006159203,0.000036583282,0.00003244009,0.000021830005],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998802,0.000025350166,0.00002293661,0.000012925761,0.00004759298,0.000011070318],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00017824615,0.00017773785,0.00020654238,0.0002696714,0.00036141445,0.00025956205,0.00018330505,0.0003607874,0.0008258483],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00017794762,0.00016793369,0.00032967216,0.00026678955,0.00026933197,0.00017543785,0.00016079476,0.00029522215,0.00023705866],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00042392482,0.0000353421,0.009888672,0.000028806038,0.00002959715,0.00011618071,0.00011511136,0.00024300753,0.9875923,0.000045922785,0.00006299846,0.0014182496],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000017248249,0.00053367496,0.12507398,0.0000075512075,0.00007394276,0.00029644146,0.00035253807,0.0019339668,0.86946267,0.00007616725,0.0021506487,0.000021262033],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0032280197,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0032237205,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0032280197,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002487767,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00019641848,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0064184666},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2909898676","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.12.354","title":"River pollution by priority chemical substances under the Water Framework Directive: A provisional pan-European assessment","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Soil and Water Nutrient Dynamics","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":38,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"European Commission; Seventh Framework Programme; Canadian Institute for Advanced Research","keywords":"Water Framework Directive; European union; Pollution; Environmental science; Population; Pollutant; Directive; Agriculture; Emission inventory; Water quality; Environmental engineering; Environmental protection; Environmental resource management; Business; Computer science; Geography; Chemistry","score_opus":0.004237309006467759,"score_gpt":0.20628300283494738,"score_spread":0.20204569382847962,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2909898676","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.6724039,0.020711213,0.19276004,0.0020988104,0.00017217179,0.0013207964,0.041749824,0.0014590287,0.06732423],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8388934,0.012846523,0.11306646,0.00050569617,0.000058111873,0.00080015813,0.029310608,0.00014218394,0.0043768496],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9964198,0.0010872275,0.00044407646,0.0003748425,0.0014746729,0.0001993589],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99822193,0.00026826793,0.0004680104,0.00023237543,0.0007106384,0.00009877991],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0053986185,0.001292905,0.0007543022,0.0050980765,0.00044177967,0.002271896,0.0008309326,0.0008321485,0.00092214684],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0036188457,0.000420728,0.0010263064,0.0068157935,0.00045253473,0.0024311047,0.0022117493,0.00036133608,0.00028883712],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0007455912,0.0006963745,0.28560805,0.0031265705,0.0017518228,0.0012085761,0.0008935365,0.29269153,0.013594822,0.022498239,0.013593381,0.36359143],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00009808042,0.0013237323,0.6363485,0.0013726066,0.001190619,0.001232397,0.0015723878,0.123959474,0.008744836,0.012834642,0.21103907,0.00028369998],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.016298158,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.01595264,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.016298158,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0016375359,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0017022297,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.03240657},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2909940534","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.01.031","title":"High arsenic and low lead concentrations in fish and reptiles from Taim wetlands, a Ramsar site in southern Brazil","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":49,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"National Research Council Canada; Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico; Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior","keywords":"Ramsar site; Wetland; Bioindicator; Trophic level; Biology; Ecology; Biomonitoring","score_opus":0.00680506719459299,"score_gpt":0.20465547630921627,"score_spread":0.1978504091146233,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2909940534","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9996263,0.000014318305,0.000025904093,0.000011277163,5.4062076e-7,0.0000025517386,0.000026673413,9.4159236e-7,0.00029144803],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99963415,0.000026409394,0.000060867238,0.000010360498,7.422494e-7,0.0000030625163,0.000037759786,9.971535e-7,0.00022561714],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99989986,0.000014540859,0.00000627625,0.000026274232,0.00002283335,0.000030058614],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998529,0.000019743095,0.00004417933,0.000007436055,0.000041541964,0.00003406398],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013341034,0.0002627291,0.0002484882,0.0009908066,0.0009878088,0.0004885382,0.00030264028,0.00029299688,0.0005703328],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00030213516,0.00025311703,0.00025129842,0.0007929108,0.000738859,0.00019842054,0.0004270369,0.00016616707,0.00012991049],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009303193,0.000059886097,0.9743799,0.00003564267,0.000045064204,0.0010109225,0.0085878605,0.000071366456,0.012602654,0.00009579861,0.000067450455,0.0029505123],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000004546218,0.000059968927,0.9915383,0.000007734572,0.000022686827,0.00034783714,0.0071945456,0.00011526134,0.0004005305,0.00004145904,0.000262571,0.0000046998894],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.19096637,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.42553005,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.19096637,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00084317883,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0008350278,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.37970966},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2910269715","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.01.113","title":"Training artisanal miners: A proposed framework with performance evaluation indicators","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mining and Resource Management","field":"Engineering","cited_by":138,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Training (meteorology); Context (archaeology); Government (linguistics); Plan (archaeology); Productivity; Business; Poverty; Best practice; Environmental planning; Process management; Environmental resource management; Political science; Economic growth; Geography","score_opus":0.010676131082938628,"score_gpt":0.19473607787462205,"score_spread":0.18405994679168342,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2910269715","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.036875125,0.0005025559,0.94680417,0.0023115545,0.00009374428,0.0005090276,0.00034214937,0.000987221,0.01157455],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.70906377,0.0002827151,0.28502128,0.00016213053,0.00013903301,0.0004571909,0.00036629415,0.00006486499,0.004442642],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9912314,0.003615206,0.00064139505,0.0014591686,0.0020104637,0.0010423496],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9891371,0.0040939352,0.001277618,0.00080865197,0.0037493275,0.0009333731],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.013029943,0.0012043569,0.0013297322,0.003515216,0.0013126875,0.0041251495,0.0037053777,0.0027421906,0.0037526619],"category_scores_gemma":[0.01930958,0.00042273148,0.0007149139,0.0023590175,0.0023600603,0.00518766,0.0030086336,0.0015320049,0.0007893731],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00081921334,0.001765342,0.051108614,0.00070964143,0.00031177225,0.00024106026,0.0011819447,0.30648774,0.0041215466,0.1766053,0.009624811,0.44702294],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00004485374,0.0004091287,0.0052455394,0.00012936881,0.00010350452,0.00011805041,0.0005145013,0.93773437,0.0022453119,0.04888927,0.0045066564,0.000059404265],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0061860094,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0073130066,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.013029943,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0017870544,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.004668137,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.068909764},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2910425620","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.12.247","title":"Adsorption of micropollutants present in surface waters onto polymeric resins: Impact of resin type and water matrix on performance","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Pharmaceutical and Antibiotic Environmental Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":58,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Montréal; Polytechnique Montréal; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Foundation for Innovation","keywords":"Adsorption; Chemistry; Ion-exchange resin; Freundlich equation; Environmental chemistry; Activated carbon; Water treatment; Chemical engineering; Organic chemistry; Environmental engineering; Environmental science","score_opus":0.012264860189902796,"score_gpt":0.259466152854565,"score_spread":0.24720129266466218,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2910425620","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99734527,0.00040272623,0.001341436,0.000020920887,0.000011586712,0.000014127174,0.00009410722,0.000023965975,0.00074588245],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99507445,0.00056908623,0.0018311373,0.00002669541,0.000012622062,0.000016085542,0.00015600586,0.000021283702,0.0022926182],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.999752,0.00003654895,0.000014055926,0.000051351228,0.000058310558,0.00008771384],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998078,0.00008124789,0.000027224525,0.000012630443,0.000043814027,0.000027392742],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00028833663,0.00050066336,0.00026290523,0.00022091724,0.00029137477,0.00044097268,0.000284747,0.00041736092,0.0015318664],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005448797,0.0002000703,0.00036060394,0.00019516397,0.00018745624,0.0003795931,0.00030507336,0.0003301414,0.0005757548],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00025568405,0.000046447545,0.00030966345,0.000043552405,0.000010888569,0.000019877602,0.0000338503,0.00017835754,0.99680966,0.000023274313,0.000019394707,0.002249257],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000047704843,0.00032989017,0.0014821398,0.0000029093717,0.000010383845,0.000018312983,0.000030084815,0.0007131943,0.99713504,0.000008464402,0.00025973553,0.000005083799],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002030876,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0022080345,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002030876,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00023418984,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002233348,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0051246285},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2910473848","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.01.100","title":"Site specificity in establishment of a commercial arbuscular mycorrhizal fungal inoculant","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mycorrhizal Fungi and Plant Interactions","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":52,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada; Okanagan University College; University of British Columbia, Okanagan Campus; University of British Columbia","funders":"Government of Canada; International Plant Nutrition Institute","keywords":"Microbial inoculant; Arbuscular mycorrhizal; Cropping; Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi; Biology; Inoculation; Agronomy; Agriculture; Biofertilizer; Fungus; Mycorrhizal fungi; Mycorrhiza; Symbiosis; Horticulture; Botany; Ecology; Bacteria","score_opus":0.007787452302113428,"score_gpt":0.17973887799934085,"score_spread":0.17195142569722743,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2910473848","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9968579,0.00032412604,0.00063426705,0.000019936524,0.000008313848,0.000021778907,0.00011907533,0.00003095835,0.0019836663],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99687034,0.00010368409,0.0009158256,0.000029322353,0.000004928034,0.000022498509,0.00018044961,0.0000246018,0.0018483996],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993837,0.00014818281,0.0000466426,0.00015592763,0.0001333019,0.00013217979],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989471,0.00042925897,0.00013732915,0.00011596311,0.00014757973,0.00022286107],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00055206916,0.00024849057,0.00029680567,0.00043467234,0.0001645078,0.0005552573,0.00046416128,0.0005137684,0.001536528],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005570135,0.0003502297,0.00020622832,0.00017476715,0.00029730552,0.000263779,0.00054122513,0.000555396,0.0005018866],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00013422602,0.00004391524,0.00048012548,0.000011159181,0.0000020773816,0.0000144173155,0.000012709919,0.000029614532,0.99856085,0.000046345227,0.000008775839,0.0006558108],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000036702073,0.0016209421,0.10245376,0.000015412525,0.00003982757,0.00042210426,0.00019968137,0.0023395477,0.891606,0.00010165595,0.0011440696,0.000020331829],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0014944702,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0036098354,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.001536528,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003942387,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00032458932,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0051401854},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2911124349","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.01.115","title":"Human-induced changes in sediment properties and amplified endmember differences: Possible geological time markers in the future","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Geology and Paleoclimatology Research","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":19,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Bedford Institute of Oceanography; Geological Survey of Canada; Natural Resources Canada","funders":"China Postdoctoral Science Foundation; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Sediment; Sedimentary rock; Sink (geography); Environmental science; Geology; Hydrology (agriculture); Geologic record; Endmember; Flux (metallurgy); Geochemistry; Geomorphology; Remote sensing; Geotechnical engineering","score_opus":0.027391781777776514,"score_gpt":0.21281958252553865,"score_spread":0.18542780074776213,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2911124349","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9888943,0.0008828551,0.0036457526,0.0017377593,0.000054757213,0.000008714595,0.0016689752,0.00004541303,0.003061589],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9965185,0.00029528,0.001325532,0.00008173437,0.000024133895,0.0000057227003,0.0005090045,0.000011002164,0.0012292105],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997969,0.000047645917,0.000017499393,0.00006648298,0.000026518366,0.000044983302],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989692,0.0001568305,0.00033403098,0.00016057811,0.0002676553,0.00011165027],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000840504,0.0002926401,0.00019573122,0.0007618629,0.0004089466,0.00085174775,0.00039876124,0.00066209957,0.004655866],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0021355697,0.00014038986,0.0003084989,0.0016614848,0.00062645564,0.0015196609,0.00048304768,0.00039256722,0.00032326477],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0010176301,0.00014875349,0.87497824,0.00013643868,0.00024777063,0.000693667,0.0015804501,0.002489712,0.01632802,0.008751091,0.0014387836,0.092189446],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000004634339,0.00006465997,0.9893227,0.000014791959,0.000038122143,0.00027741684,0.0008325939,0.0011412466,0.0019647484,0.0029850178,0.0033376538,0.00001633956],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.01136248,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.016846849,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.01136248,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006695968,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007492212,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.022592723},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2911296373","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.02.138","title":"Trends of persistent organic pollutants in ringed seals (Phoca hispida) from the Canadian Arctic","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Toxic Organic Pollutants Impact","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":42,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"EaglePicher (Canada); Fisheries and Oceans Canada; Environment and Climate Change Canada","funders":"Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada","keywords":"Phoca; Blubber; Bay; Arctic; Environmental science; Oceanography; Archipelago; Sea ice; Hexachlorobenzene; Bioindicator; Marine mammal; Pollutant; Fishery; Ecology; Geology; Biology","score_opus":0.00903355736414746,"score_gpt":0.1957438963602277,"score_spread":0.18671033899608025,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2911296373","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9966546,0.0005236054,0.000075818294,0.00006829541,0.0000074405134,0.000006514311,0.001303915,0.000005973924,0.0013537015],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9972914,0.00057770964,0.00015854489,0.000039242426,0.0000035157984,0.0000061379505,0.0009346851,0.0000021396957,0.0009865691],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997172,0.000010234768,0.000014815431,0.000053145835,0.00010717627,0.00009747386],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9988464,0.000031949072,0.00016067983,0.000016939553,0.0007662427,0.00017779108],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003829021,0.00023662872,0.00028018132,0.0021357993,0.0016605022,0.0008939098,0.00046028223,0.00031579979,0.0005675385],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004025499,0.00015473651,0.00027633173,0.0019975482,0.0005737727,0.00027178667,0.00046912604,0.0002882366,0.00010806719],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00019898853,0.00002417147,0.9831822,0.00007219745,0.00010297421,0.0001255242,0.0018043115,0.00027263846,0.007088443,0.00018981607,0.000542903,0.0063957474],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000010557658,0.000014371258,0.99729687,0.000007781259,0.000019340614,0.000036583257,0.001094865,0.00010561928,0.00020899881,0.000009844438,0.0012001436,0.0000044956073],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.96899825,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.98462856,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.031001747,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.007995317,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.009639154,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.06236857},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2911306529","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.02.193","title":"The toxicity of potentially toxic elements (Cu, Fe, Mn, Zn and Ni) to the cnidarian Hydra attenuata at environmentally relevant concentrations","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Marine Invertebrate Physiology and Ecology","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":55,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Environment and Climate Change Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Manganese; Environmental chemistry; Copper; Toxicity; Zinc; Nickel; Lernaean Hydra; Chemistry; Heavy metals; Biology; Metallurgy; Materials science","score_opus":0.006212327622927409,"score_gpt":0.17749445090382798,"score_spread":0.17128212328090056,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2911306529","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9988238,0.0002613966,0.0001442753,0.000029836843,0.000008043945,0.0000042524166,0.00007788541,0.0000052659884,0.0006451507],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99804544,0.000260554,0.0002510093,0.000045342225,0.0000039491415,0.000006094499,0.00012748793,0.0000022723082,0.0012579595],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999213,0.000010804999,0.000009031239,0.000018628245,0.000021569118,0.00001858587],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998939,0.000030622712,0.000021396516,0.0000097453585,0.000026410009,0.00001775348],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00008593983,0.0002120978,0.00012378005,0.00016159064,0.00021377829,0.00034492387,0.00027254358,0.00041588666,0.00055152975],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00017824376,0.00015058923,0.00012988287,0.000109224515,0.0003402008,0.00013525484,0.00033064128,0.00037226878,0.00010071679],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00088995,0.000046070618,0.009895136,0.00012512584,0.000032803262,0.0001942172,0.00016276572,0.00067980215,0.983743,0.000225553,0.00010649037,0.0038990038],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000064388616,0.0033606633,0.15265445,0.000037211183,0.0001604909,0.0007736584,0.0009958145,0.0027750712,0.8330997,0.0006311983,0.005408271,0.000039011713],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.006370222,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00824466,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.006370222,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00037127995,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00023264534,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.012666285},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2911665804","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.01.332","title":"Sources and outflows of atmospheric mercury at Mt. Changbai, northeastern China","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":47,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Environment and Climate Change Canada","funders":"National Key Research and Development Program of China; Youth Innovation Promotion Association of the Chinese Academy of Sciences; Youth Innovation Promotion Association; Chinese Academy of Sciences; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Mercury (programming language); Environmental science; China; Biomass burning; Aerosol; Coal combustion products; Atmospheric sciences; Particulates; Air pollution; Trace gas; Pollution; Air mass (solar energy); Smelting; Environmental chemistry; Climatology; Physical geography; Coal; Meteorology; Geography; Geology; Chemistry; Ecology","score_opus":0.0068672827123820055,"score_gpt":0.19719396507436437,"score_spread":0.19032668236198236,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2911665804","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9993845,0.000020003836,0.000024415454,0.000027636825,0.0000010736265,0.0000031004079,0.00021603609,0.000005423988,0.0003178885],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9986517,0.000039420378,0.000065669024,0.0000120923805,0.0000035193418,0.0000057704024,0.0004522542,0.0000018975506,0.0007676188],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999039,0.000006303424,0.000008207458,0.00002390917,0.000027152519,0.000030478186],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99978274,0.00002151309,0.00006724261,0.000009360562,0.000056089724,0.0000629862],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013998976,0.00033213024,0.00017779412,0.0011974764,0.0008896938,0.0003948213,0.00039667368,0.00028537153,0.0006731312],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00020273008,0.00024270306,0.00019905952,0.001637295,0.00029382043,0.00027550256,0.0005952388,0.0001803639,0.00007483096],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008948255,0.000046549856,0.9824532,0.000036450703,0.000042776926,0.00045300368,0.0011713649,0.00053486484,0.009811488,0.0002441498,0.0002875715,0.0048291325],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000003821794,0.000008456829,0.99847347,0.0000020496386,0.000008144581,0.00002513418,0.0003611714,0.00057548325,0.0003071226,0.000025140509,0.0002067437,0.0000032799678],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.355188,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.47946453,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.355188,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0019989298,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.002220558,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7062412},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2911976888","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.01.313","title":"Soil-targeted interventions could alleviate locust and grasshopper pest pressure in West Africa","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Soil Carbon and Nitrogen Dynamics","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":36,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"National Science Foundation","keywords":"Agroforestry; Soil fertility; Agronomy; Agriculture; Geography; Environmental science; Soil biodiversity; Ecology; Biology; Soil water","score_opus":0.013226436452975053,"score_gpt":0.20013790579026441,"score_spread":0.18691146933728936,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2911976888","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9804734,0.0048633832,0.0012516213,0.004693654,0.0000797818,0.00017180423,0.00013491823,0.000035988778,0.008295279],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9948832,0.0025467884,0.00095643295,0.00035991028,0.000014059518,0.000045603912,0.000019923747,0.0000019761508,0.0011721104],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998037,0.000054728524,0.000006472603,0.000013952851,0.000013396231,0.0001078326],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997776,0.00004046715,0.00008002225,0.000005796831,0.000021238695,0.00007494202],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00034853414,0.00040671302,0.00015243962,0.00033858136,0.0005370877,0.0005350724,0.00040349364,0.00040103748,0.0032605412],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00076060864,0.000101888916,0.0001361704,0.00030540393,0.0005045872,0.0005710511,0.0006595599,0.00037879674,0.00009853742],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.003127205,0.004390967,0.14518273,0.0057450207,0.0005846638,0.0075682946,0.008102604,0.00559982,0.17467478,0.022850392,0.007900165,0.61427325],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0018834225,0.010813802,0.78793055,0.0031618355,0.0011211305,0.0024926583,0.026467893,0.009145105,0.033614963,0.021376476,0.10189024,0.00010196431],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0137044685,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.045973893,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0137044685,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0011393673,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.002377556,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.027249396},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2912254130","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.01.337","title":"Can alkaline residuals from the pulp and paper industry neutralize acidity in forest soils without increasing greenhouse gas emissions?","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Peatlands and Wetlands Ecology","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":26,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Montréal; McGill University; Université du Québec en Outaouais","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Mitacs","keywords":"Wood ash; Lime; Soil pH; Alkali soil; Chemistry; Soil water; Greenhouse gas; Environmental science; Forest floor; Pulp and paper industry; Environmental chemistry; Soil science; Geology","score_opus":0.010830419335072792,"score_gpt":0.21929906007201766,"score_spread":0.20846864073694488,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2912254130","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9442993,0.014786721,0.00621123,0.014811942,0.0011078423,0.000044522698,0.00016913962,0.000117184405,0.018452171],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9914539,0.0039274995,0.0005638062,0.0007619423,0.000096313066,0.000007325103,0.00004176969,0.000008805226,0.0031387184],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997476,0.000035805864,0.000008666705,0.00004964216,0.000037380745,0.000120837074],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99967825,0.00009080999,0.00007594213,0.00002821992,0.00007414325,0.000052749307],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006416377,0.00032868295,0.00032757025,0.00014797089,0.00020485996,0.0010906226,0.00058502227,0.0014247972,0.0034434241],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0010162097,0.00012503956,0.00030570605,0.0001513584,0.0015997324,0.0027096458,0.0006207582,0.00068851555,0.00060070783],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0045828344,0.0006424447,0.034247015,0.0021714873,0.00043790415,0.0014292289,0.00071277475,0.0047515687,0.73779374,0.0373651,0.0046346276,0.17123123],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0006080822,0.003345968,0.0659225,0.00021354143,0.0004537327,0.001354221,0.0107539445,0.008351015,0.66801757,0.10249613,0.13827069,0.00021250536],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0028848918,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0036794264,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0034434241,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00048283683,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0008714878,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.011519372},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2912489144","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.01.091","title":"Preferential meltwater flowpaths as a driver of preferential elution of chemicals from melting snowpacks","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Cryospheric studies and observations","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":26,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Global Institute for Water Security; University of Saskatchewan","funders":"Global Water Futures; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canadian Water Network","keywords":"Snowpack; Snowmelt; Meltwater; Snow; Environmental science; Biogeochemical cycle; Surface runoff; Environmental chemistry; Hydrology (agriculture); Chemistry; Atmospheric sciences; Geology; Ecology; Geomorphology; Geotechnical engineering","score_opus":0.00972932593276723,"score_gpt":0.18495561129045135,"score_spread":0.17522628535768411,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2912489144","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9975789,0.000098967954,0.0011176658,0.000037837464,0.0000065472964,0.000010990966,0.00028476294,0.00006893939,0.0007953539],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9991775,0.00006219672,0.00028976853,0.000012880046,0.000002310104,0.0000029499633,0.00017002836,0.000011816667,0.0002706347],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999062,0.0000063456473,0.0000034413736,0.00003516195,0.000015266993,0.00003362987],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99974555,0.00007402149,0.00007004726,0.00001701509,0.000048173133,0.00004512854],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00017873937,0.00018807124,0.0002128973,0.0005945859,0.0003792222,0.00090153265,0.00025183233,0.00027114945,0.002455163],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007291357,0.00026251998,0.00025697556,0.000375756,0.00027503647,0.00085235224,0.00040787453,0.00039424814,0.00028304502],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0007735607,0.00013019386,0.24333456,0.0001242834,0.00014053557,0.0002515881,0.0002452562,0.009191746,0.73187983,0.0015959596,0.0006312697,0.0117012495],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000070826434,0.00035265533,0.57833225,0.000024185292,0.00013356622,0.00018341851,0.0007098004,0.11098777,0.30429274,0.0016019811,0.0032372884,0.00007346671],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.010489987,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.008765,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.010489987,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005593808,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00050539756,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.02085787},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2912694725","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.02.126","title":"Source apportionment of ambient fine and coarse particulate matter polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons at the Bertha Ganter-Fort McKay community site in the Oil Sands Region of Alberta, Canada","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Air Quality and Health Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":41,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Wood Buffalo Environmental Association; Academia Oamenilor de Știință din România","keywords":"Particulates; Environmental chemistry; Environmental science; Aerosol; Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon; Apportionment; Oil sands; Air pollution; Enrichment factor; Environmental engineering; Chemistry; Heavy metals; Archaeology","score_opus":0.013126769447377389,"score_gpt":0.2170917231164954,"score_spread":0.20396495366911802,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2912694725","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99698335,0.0000988405,0.0003053519,0.000038724404,0.0000035254855,0.000060283062,0.0014384467,0.000026646081,0.00104482],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9944247,0.00014109541,0.0012793035,0.0000295007,0.0000037654195,0.000024887586,0.0017141722,0.000009748303,0.0023727876],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99965453,0.000013839432,0.000008405911,0.00007768969,0.00017392878,0.00007148719],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996779,0.000015793878,0.00003279979,0.000009086275,0.00020370586,0.000060843606],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00024731373,0.0004311446,0.00024931642,0.001339392,0.0014698117,0.00077093166,0.00080631487,0.0002736087,0.00090337964],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003677799,0.00022633918,0.00024498868,0.0012968268,0.0003196232,0.0002260172,0.00048890663,0.00022269794,0.00015284921],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00020108234,0.00012306967,0.9657981,0.00004724268,0.00007803656,0.0006011428,0.0015040608,0.0015476717,0.007204697,0.00011617926,0.0014793408,0.02129938],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000071190684,0.000031038995,0.9941824,0.0000102272215,0.000018106888,0.00007878906,0.0012431629,0.002344729,0.0010220183,0.00003328925,0.0010128813,0.000016398337],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.98311514,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.99358785,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.016884863,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.011017825,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.008389973,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.07994032},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2912779921","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.02.041","title":"Microorganisms inactivation by wavelength combinations of ultraviolet light-emitting diodes (UV-LEDs)","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Light effects on plants","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":138,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; China Scholarship Council","keywords":"Photolyase; Ultraviolet; Light-emitting diode; Wavelength; Optoelectronics; Virus inactivation; Water disinfection; Chemistry; Coliphage; Materials science; Escherichia coli; DNA repair; Biology; DNA; Bacteriophage; Virus; Environmental science; Biochemistry; Environmental engineering","score_opus":0.004709754359554966,"score_gpt":0.1687385501487813,"score_spread":0.16402879578922636,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2912779921","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9844582,0.0022367572,0.0098985005,0.00004749862,0.000057746824,0.000027968968,0.000108892695,0.00017102904,0.002993467],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98924375,0.00092993956,0.00768352,0.000041582844,0.000011544155,0.00002092283,0.00009382061,0.000031023552,0.0019439592],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99965096,0.00006310794,0.00002645713,0.000090372436,0.000113619324,0.00005552519],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99982375,0.000051514922,0.000055923934,0.000020428197,0.000025505677,0.000022950348],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00021161501,0.00046166065,0.00024205669,0.00031397215,0.00015654558,0.000380224,0.00031032725,0.00031535813,0.0010748979],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00028997968,0.00020845492,0.0004017789,0.0002713315,0.00014273368,0.00026445207,0.00037194844,0.00031850807,0.00023986882],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00023238843,0.000027136215,0.00064415205,0.000054367723,0.000014703671,0.000029260935,0.000014179665,0.00009051247,0.9950622,0.000095750496,0.000045432735,0.0036899217],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000038511257,0.00012227321,0.00087753095,0.0000040659233,0.00001500773,0.000075954034,0.000010923439,0.00024067781,0.9980478,0.000023694543,0.00057586696,0.0000023384605],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00014715522,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0003136999,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0010748979,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00018592717,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00014936736,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0035959482},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2912799450","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.01.376","title":"A field assessment of bauxite residue rehabilitation strategies","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Bauxite Residue and Utilization","field":"Engineering","cited_by":71,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Rio Tinto; International Aluminium Institute","keywords":"Revegetation; Bauxite; Environmental science; Nutrient; Lime; Soil quality; Pollution; Soil water; Environmental engineering; Soil science; Chemistry; Geology; Land reclamation; Ecology","score_opus":0.004609163598371336,"score_gpt":0.215819420603878,"score_spread":0.21121025700550666,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2912799450","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98443145,0.00010064932,0.0019503956,0.00006765768,0.000011699182,0.0006360001,0.00030436477,0.00004269571,0.012455022],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98707646,0.00015178973,0.00444339,0.000032501808,0.00000555894,0.00024762563,0.00037599722,0.000006267866,0.0076605068],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9985077,0.00047464372,0.00007376912,0.00018093208,0.00057581865,0.00018709397],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9974775,0.0005240947,0.00023011163,0.000087256354,0.001479286,0.0002017971],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.002132291,0.0007082209,0.0004813282,0.0021243566,0.0014297522,0.001259672,0.0010377186,0.00079912355,0.0030342254],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0026167722,0.0001718625,0.0003590798,0.0010208508,0.00046629415,0.0009939787,0.00072126894,0.00036592403,0.00039346959],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.021311672,0.026565546,0.21062893,0.0017786782,0.00030662614,0.0006456996,0.006372456,0.04371464,0.11724659,0.004020614,0.0036784683,0.5637302],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0007509702,0.09050165,0.7495512,0.0003386816,0.0003363127,0.00034611655,0.025325375,0.039128333,0.066334076,0.003443093,0.023736326,0.00020790167],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.028835962,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.057092633,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.028835962,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0039607384,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.003689591,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.05733621},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2913027608","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.02.012","title":"Warming reduces the increase in N2O emission under nitrogen fertilization in a boreal peatland","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Peatlands and Wetlands Ecology","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":103,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Memorial University of Newfoundland","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Memorial University of Newfoundland; Institute for Biodiversity, Ecosystem Science, and Sustainability; Research and Development Corporation of Newfoundland and Labrador; Canada Foundation for Innovation","keywords":"Peat; Boreal; Environmental science; Human fertilization; Global warming; Growing season; Permafrost; Ozone depletion; Nitrogen; Deposition (geology); Climate change; Ozone; Ecology; Agronomy; Chemistry; Geology; Biology","score_opus":0.007385092582474177,"score_gpt":0.2107451988612052,"score_spread":0.20336010627873102,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2913027608","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9995783,0.00001448505,0.00004909477,0.000020446294,0.0000047998237,0.00000116214,0.000026736974,0.0000058323085,0.00029920856],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9997099,0.00001060217,0.000055304226,0.000012894272,0.000001928967,0.000001901167,0.00003768634,0.0000035415178,0.00016618989],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999366,0.000008030268,0.0000051080688,0.000022644932,0.000008654029,0.000018934414],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99988616,0.000025962177,0.00001998199,0.000012355818,0.000017637089,0.000037808335],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015082506,0.00019176105,0.00022158641,0.00012357545,0.0004032343,0.00033730877,0.0002860708,0.00035051224,0.0012624412],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00019960557,0.000120992394,0.0002673115,0.00008053265,0.0003631081,0.00029585778,0.00023806728,0.00030285152,0.00007252964],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0023735724,0.00032008227,0.08025943,0.00006619232,0.00009861094,0.00040061676,0.00021957555,0.0034495413,0.9061296,0.00029643366,0.00031518794,0.0060711205],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00004574824,0.00040080107,0.9638254,0.0000038927187,0.000058884536,0.00010505766,0.00034011214,0.0038975906,0.030307166,0.00025256976,0.00074472994,0.000017972268],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.018909307,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.026003303,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.018909307,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00047090993,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00032967402,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.03759849},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2913063444","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.01.271","title":"Effects of elevated UV-B radiation and N deposition on the decomposition of coarse woody debris","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Forest Ecology and Biodiversity Studies","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":30,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Chinese Academy of Sciences; University of British Columbia; National Natural Science Foundation of China; Rice University","keywords":"Cinnamomum camphora; Coarse woody debris; Cunninghamia; Deposition (geology); Biogeochemical cycle; Environmental science; Ecosystem; Decomposition; Forest ecology; Climate change; Environmental chemistry; Global change; Cycling; Atmospheric sciences; Chemistry; Ecology; Botany; Forestry; Biology; Geography; Geology","score_opus":0.0047740083759563404,"score_gpt":0.16746070881843206,"score_spread":0.1626867004424757,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2913063444","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9994822,0.0001970964,0.000036896185,0.000010275634,0.000003814973,0.000001857451,0.000030465273,0.0000018606564,0.0002355134],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99934226,0.00008692417,0.000087122025,0.000029057339,0.0000043066902,0.0000031657812,0.00006279241,0.0000024941637,0.0003819255],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997868,0.00006724898,0.000015311256,0.000052620824,0.000022164562,0.00005586877],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992499,0.00033820205,0.00009548721,0.00005754407,0.0000529462,0.00020591529],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00034714388,0.00032090407,0.00029957065,0.00017945506,0.00038988734,0.0006576298,0.00024197246,0.0004073086,0.0014762179],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00050545007,0.00025766718,0.00031615858,0.00016849105,0.00046061733,0.00031322558,0.00034242758,0.0005609973,0.0001702637],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.05513946,0.0021522045,0.21320055,0.0002344273,0.0006932648,0.0005141244,0.00045926523,0.0017284309,0.7094153,0.00030722833,0.00026540388,0.01589025],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00014912873,0.0015064571,0.9692793,0.000009469878,0.00011836292,0.00014862526,0.00027529732,0.0012240228,0.02668395,0.0001884984,0.00040142372,0.000015470147],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0069657774,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.009677813,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0069657774,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00056514423,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00043432254,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01385051},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2913477064","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.02.027","title":"Synthesis of Ag/BiVO4/rGO composite with enhanced photocatalytic degradation of triclosan","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Advanced Photocatalysis Techniques","field":"Energy","cited_by":98,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"The Scarborough Hospital; University of Toronto","funders":"Chinese Academy of Sciences","keywords":"Photocatalysis; Materials science; Visible spectrum; Triclosan; Ternary operation; High-resolution transmission electron microscopy; Raman spectroscopy; Chemical engineering; Composite number; X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy; Graphene; Photochemistry; Nanoparticle; Nuclear chemistry; Catalysis; Nanotechnology; Composite material; Chemistry; Transmission electron microscopy; Optoelectronics; Organic chemistry; Optics","score_opus":0.006678795678601691,"score_gpt":0.2120751162882961,"score_spread":0.2053963206096944,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2913477064","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98857427,0.0007292942,0.007448278,0.000054877743,0.00007438573,0.00004423353,0.00018193276,0.00019876302,0.0026940166],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9899789,0.0002535721,0.006371942,0.000038996022,0.00001095737,0.000029928928,0.00016541468,0.000032008647,0.0031183416],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99986553,0.000008279121,0.000013575861,0.000036121528,0.000040157025,0.000036332378],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999442,0.000005812307,0.00001636772,0.0000050449,0.000016196898,0.000012400332],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00012795108,0.00037653232,0.00027679105,0.00036361383,0.00017345134,0.00027994873,0.00034868205,0.00046820397,0.0009140443],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00012420333,0.00026730716,0.00036902737,0.00020642621,0.00012346497,0.00021732529,0.00022920317,0.00030303406,0.00028508436],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000039897535,0.000015024016,0.00004623514,0.000042773037,0.0000043145337,0.000038972117,0.000005520521,0.00012491933,0.99852693,0.000032028987,0.00001960473,0.0011039],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00000764943,0.00008326179,0.00076324947,0.000002917646,0.000017317165,0.000049674945,0.0000082273355,0.001325632,0.997001,0.00001612528,0.000719376,0.000005508117],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000612686,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0015372137,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0009140443,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00021793638,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000172118,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0030577779},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2913572329","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.02.210","title":"Characterization of perfluoroalkyl substances in sediment cores from High and Low Arctic lakes in Canada","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances research","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":73,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"York University; Environment and Climate Change Canada; General Electric (Canada); University of Toronto; Memorial University of Newfoundland","funders":"Natural Resources Canada; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada; Garfield Weston Foundation","keywords":"Perfluorooctanoic acid; Sulfonic acid; Environmental chemistry; Sediment; Chemistry; Arctic; Perfluorooctane; Environmental science; Geology; Organic chemistry; Oceanography; Sulfonate; Geomorphology","score_opus":0.005082215227481248,"score_gpt":0.18200569129828317,"score_spread":0.17692347607080192,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2913572329","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99845517,0.00018544421,0.00009143004,0.000017748862,0.000002281903,0.000006178179,0.00044562545,0.0000048959764,0.0007912429],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99694294,0.00023387828,0.00041493436,0.000043821765,0.0000026148298,0.0000084623825,0.0006771563,0.0000063005773,0.0016698515],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997297,0.000008494224,0.000017452568,0.000046221314,0.00010166823,0.00009655616],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99942744,0.000026567988,0.00006447153,0.00000827431,0.000393364,0.00007984377],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00020561671,0.0002654881,0.00026665552,0.0016824787,0.002845237,0.0011282488,0.0003992363,0.00027967585,0.00048574558],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00040840078,0.0002658559,0.0001778238,0.001609797,0.0005214327,0.00023469121,0.00041141544,0.00021631624,0.00012372519],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00027747964,0.000048631133,0.902315,0.00007904437,0.000088482535,0.00032475265,0.0023783399,0.00048063442,0.08242178,0.0001578031,0.00034764138,0.011080319],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000038891376,0.000018438166,0.99361753,0.000009373478,0.000021556667,0.00006800131,0.0010227603,0.00032347077,0.0038016683,0.00001230804,0.0010954099,0.00000563242],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9474539,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.98146343,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.052546084,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0059605855,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.008257572,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.10571104},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2913672128","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.01.261","title":"Correlated responses for DNA damage, phagocytosis activity and lysosomal function revealed in a comparison between field and laboratory studies: Fathead minnow exposed to tritium","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Effects of Radiation Exposure","field":"Medicine","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Atomic Energy (Canada); Canadian Nuclear Laboratories","funders":"Natural Resources Canada","keywords":"Comet assay; DNA damage; Micronucleus test; Genotoxicity; Phagocytosis; Environmental chemistry; Biology; Tritium; Toxicology; Chemistry; Physiology; Biochemistry; DNA; Toxicity; Immunology; Nuclear physics","score_opus":0.02270600154601347,"score_gpt":0.2924053322868415,"score_spread":0.269699330740828,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2913672128","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9980557,0.00039969725,0.00097332144,0.00001349574,0.000007949467,0.000019703793,0.00017783984,0.000012559537,0.00033975966],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99752706,0.00016098598,0.0009570848,0.000034251778,0.0000057654815,0.00005443025,0.00036197677,0.0000064891583,0.0008920165],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996338,0.000055740806,0.000037354002,0.00016154537,0.00007458604,0.000037037305],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991461,0.00010478751,0.0003550786,0.000084039646,0.00022188382,0.000088103705],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00042431513,0.00024989495,0.00027634462,0.000509593,0.00021428826,0.0003993469,0.00015524091,0.00036847618,0.00087980943],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007236476,0.00016307332,0.00025870054,0.0002487397,0.00031413473,0.00027538333,0.00027929002,0.000254616,0.00011538624],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0014557817,0.00017567918,0.16742468,0.00016745177,0.00020767296,0.000097011674,0.0005734496,0.00013925707,0.8231909,0.000078335455,0.00009228747,0.006397476],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009999666,0.0028693576,0.8423517,0.000013251132,0.00017896674,0.00036418,0.00041798063,0.00031854896,0.1525904,0.000089830304,0.0007772171,0.000018674657],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0014455362,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002438958,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0014455362,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00027277286,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00024009032,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0029432774},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2913801772","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.01.340","title":"Mercury levels and genotoxic effect in caimans from tropical ecosystems impacted by gold mining","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":35,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"National Research Council Canada; Departamento Administrativo de Ciencia, Tecnología e Innovación (COLCIENCIAS)","keywords":"Biology; Mercury (programming language); Claw; Ecosystem; Zoology; Ecology","score_opus":0.009010590495805776,"score_gpt":0.21884081508318937,"score_spread":0.2098302245873836,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2913801772","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99960035,0.00005212399,0.000009881952,0.0000067545407,5.54467e-7,0.0000026641235,0.000063655505,6.024535e-7,0.0002633204],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9988625,0.00011840061,0.00006372875,0.000013855027,0.000001778019,0.000003975904,0.00012931417,0.0000010284233,0.00080541597],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998901,0.000011960673,0.000010587923,0.000024348263,0.000025958243,0.000036957663],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99974996,0.000026782198,0.00008649531,0.000011540068,0.00008592292,0.000039302795],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00012712265,0.00028883576,0.0002819733,0.0012072525,0.0011946185,0.0006650882,0.0003430072,0.00033743904,0.0012681838],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002541215,0.00023655022,0.00022217029,0.0011851958,0.00064747693,0.00026926497,0.0005353022,0.00031293905,0.0001509187],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0012841983,0.00017133988,0.89539486,0.00017910276,0.00014407653,0.0011668436,0.0065107225,0.00025106696,0.08742158,0.00015676676,0.00010117338,0.0072182827],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000007031022,0.00032850317,0.98655164,0.000007200339,0.00005861647,0.00036636135,0.00607024,0.00013989786,0.0058058626,0.000052888645,0.0006022309,0.000009524901],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.094341844,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.21108922,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.094341844,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0012191253,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0010905707,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.18758541},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2913897511","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.01.299","title":"Simulating micro-scale thermal interactions in different building environments for mitigating urban heat islands","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Urban Heat Island Mitigation","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":154,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Concordia University","funders":"Presidency University; University of Toronto","keywords":"Urban heat island; Scale (ratio); Environmental science; Thermal; Architectural engineering; Civil engineering; Geography; Meteorology; Engineering; Cartography","score_opus":0.008974180384611062,"score_gpt":0.22279759783144282,"score_spread":0.21382341744683175,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2913897511","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9687891,0.000120158846,0.01892116,0.00023138484,0.00010100014,0.000051199077,0.00021079186,0.00015657386,0.011418607],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9965237,0.000043413405,0.0022538437,0.000027525168,0.000011468236,0.000029136461,0.000044765704,0.000019620129,0.0010464757],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.999869,0.000036354024,0.0000048976895,0.0000238991,0.000022555598,0.000043354252],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99958616,0.00025416908,0.000025513384,0.000032665586,0.00003190825,0.000069586495],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00020270071,0.0005572065,0.0005930092,0.00034163066,0.00064881274,0.0008848209,0.00085433706,0.0013734702,0.0035397338],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00070913293,0.0004766172,0.0007596746,0.00044179126,0.00077635737,0.00081813044,0.00080569234,0.00084091583,0.0001853436],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000022806358,0.00005586586,0.0007001241,0.0000082985725,0.000010721346,0.000023050208,0.000018312094,0.9974833,0.00074439705,0.00029710017,0.0000651174,0.00057087257],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000013255684,0.0000252894,0.00059610745,0.0000011195406,0.000006548917,0.0000035681987,0.000040871015,0.9987627,0.0002401777,0.0002217731,0.00008279037,0.000005834712],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.020987915,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.018574659,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.020987915,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006629779,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007692259,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.041731536},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2914103327","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.02.150","title":"Reimagining the potential of Earth observations for ecosystem service assessments","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Land Use and Ecosystem Services","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":63,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"U.S. Geological Survey; National Aeronautics and Space Administration","keywords":"Ecosystem services; Service (business); Variety (cybernetics); Environmental resource management; Business; Ecosystem; Computer science; Environmental science; Ecology; Marketing","score_opus":0.04854851311659181,"score_gpt":0.2799083498461782,"score_spread":0.23135983672958638,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2914103327","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0002775455,0.99375397,0.0009367822,0.0026052606,0.00050467264,0.000010210138,0.00008655862,0.000012794395,0.0018122697],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.003016935,0.9937272,0.0013892592,0.0009538919,0.00045856534,0.000016900456,0.00011614699,0.000008168576,0.00031295425],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99736506,0.0009722964,0.00022632789,0.00030218076,0.001044124,0.0000899557],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9768014,0.018300267,0.000914822,0.00063397334,0.0030808344,0.00026877012],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0094731,0.0009157582,0.001523198,0.005171046,0.00035549758,0.002686922,0.0016102946,0.001764826,0.0031295014],"category_scores_gemma":[0.014463491,0.00044642176,0.0012843993,0.0054858397,0.0014386408,0.0061996523,0.0019495793,0.004127832,0.0008681047],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003833216,0.000024052666,0.0006181084,0.023802714,0.0002642572,0.00007886709,0.00020205132,0.00069123,0.0006073538,0.019681046,0.016205579,0.9377864],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000010557648,0.000052316434,0.002334854,0.021997442,0.0003302879,0.00032053233,0.00038300938,0.0004239845,0.00033806905,0.015300096,0.9584642,0.000044619967],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0052238908,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0059092958,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0094731,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0014271275,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0040956773,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.050099134},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2914160063","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.02.155","title":"Cumulative effects of municipal effluent and parasite infection in yellow perch: A field study using high-throughput RNA-sequencing","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Aquaculture disease management and microbiota","field":"Immunology and Microbiology","cited_by":30,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Environment and Climate Change Canada","funders":"Environment and Climate Change Canada","keywords":"Biology; Xenobiotic; Juvenile; Perch; Transcriptome; Effluent; Zoology; Gene; Gene expression; Ecology; Genetics; Fishery; Enzyme; Biochemistry; Fish <Actinopterygii>","score_opus":0.012683550805181219,"score_gpt":0.2426090377917155,"score_spread":0.22992548698653428,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2914160063","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99969316,0.000033558343,0.00013723236,0.0000059606814,0.0000019920078,0.0000049339824,0.000049061095,0.0000025640727,0.000071477756],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99843484,0.00004971447,0.0003892258,0.000030245916,0.000005018412,0.000023497632,0.0001386701,0.0000028449779,0.00092600833],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99971,0.000052937852,0.000013067896,0.00010065029,0.00006669335,0.000056540248],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99966276,0.00007667808,0.00009056021,0.000027153346,0.00007620278,0.000066643086],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00031179638,0.00021149742,0.00041832685,0.00029188805,0.00045445064,0.0005912678,0.0001707446,0.0004698676,0.0006188788],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00032787924,0.00025300292,0.00036002859,0.00023430285,0.00037474954,0.0003092731,0.00037622126,0.0004599537,0.00012583137],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0024749988,0.00088171783,0.44060847,0.00007727024,0.00017817458,0.00016643117,0.00060179445,0.00040275094,0.5428497,0.000054777756,0.00014889543,0.011555125],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000011591457,0.001850371,0.9839482,0.0000051182283,0.00007441522,0.00006857047,0.00044910793,0.00066885975,0.012585721,0.000038148984,0.00029057375,0.000009370197],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0052116793,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.015736498,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0052116793,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00049899536,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00045105047,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.010362685},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2914177551","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.01.382","title":"Context-specific behavioural changes induced by exposure to an androgenic endocrine disruptor","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Reproductive biology and impacts on aquatic species","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":18,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"School of Science, Monash University Malaysia; National Health and Medical Research Council; Australasian Society for the Study of Animal Behaviour; Ecological Society of Australia; Academy of Finland; Australian Wildlife Society; Monash University; M.S.I. Foundation; Australian Society for Fish Biology; Australian Research Council; Australasian Neuroscience Society","keywords":"Endocrine disruptor; Sperm; Biology; Context (archaeology); Mosquitofish; Ecotoxicology; Bioaccumulation; Toxicology; Zoology; Ecology; Endocrine system; Gambusia; Endocrinology; Hormone; Genetics","score_opus":0.017508934880335367,"score_gpt":0.23807595791874814,"score_spread":0.22056702303841277,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2914177551","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99835783,0.00023880134,0.00027197352,0.00006979417,0.00008685337,0.000026868636,0.00032494144,0.000023486142,0.0005993411],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9956247,0.00038318487,0.00031566859,0.00015483885,0.000037044556,0.00008137225,0.00047699572,0.0000167068,0.002909543],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99979204,0.000025563895,0.000008624233,0.0000629678,0.000029050074,0.00008172524],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998547,0.000016759037,0.000033354507,0.000017531223,0.000012945626,0.00006458433],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000094563016,0.0004726048,0.0005054787,0.00025385513,0.0002762082,0.00038384576,0.00020655162,0.00041706683,0.0032545791],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00018353974,0.0002798036,0.00043916272,0.00019951709,0.0005755177,0.00019377681,0.00034192146,0.001253369,0.00028055583],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.004603745,0.00041126483,0.0016320682,0.00003464766,0.000034320637,0.0001268147,0.00007867814,0.000058599864,0.99170387,0.00005487441,0.0001099237,0.0011511788],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00032306722,0.016406365,0.35582244,0.000027453956,0.00027079397,0.0006294189,0.0007879307,0.0013055457,0.6218529,0.0002919332,0.0021984186,0.00008371184],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.003424217,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0098912995,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.003424217,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00043821285,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00037656716,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.010887682},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2914387063","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.01.284","title":"Analyzing the thermal comfort conditions of outdoor spaces in a university campus in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Urban Heat Island Mitigation","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":132,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Toronto Metropolitan University","funders":"","keywords":"Kuala lumpur; Thermal comfort; Architectural engineering; Urban design; University campus; Environmental science; Civil engineering; Environmental planning; Geography; Environmental resource management; Meteorology; Urban planning; Business; Engineering","score_opus":0.004983373176392323,"score_gpt":0.18398508346547038,"score_spread":0.17900171028907805,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2914387063","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99945694,0.000009464792,0.0001172077,0.000007909442,0.0000010059726,0.0000026805196,0.00009058785,0.000003653348,0.00031064486],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9995801,0.000010560341,0.000096344884,0.0000018355059,9.3259894e-7,0.0000027729907,0.00007690197,0.0000010846167,0.00022955841],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998259,0.000036936548,0.000011079897,0.00003760928,0.00003233088,0.000056154768],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99980515,0.000041968917,0.000034259458,0.000011992162,0.000044721502,0.00006199139],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013930905,0.00026509908,0.00027036108,0.00047115283,0.0006610076,0.00079100556,0.0003653012,0.00035771466,0.0009757455],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002478262,0.0001683995,0.00030596086,0.00069342833,0.0003395432,0.00033122083,0.00048406795,0.00025243187,0.00024625118],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0007426781,0.000396614,0.92951596,0.00015817961,0.00018462302,0.0019750902,0.006006415,0.01826015,0.02207824,0.00048374414,0.0008989608,0.019299418],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000039292345,0.00017476677,0.9677568,0.000013483161,0.000043764463,0.00026674356,0.0137842335,0.015200829,0.0020978434,0.000119219236,0.0005133226,0.00002494002],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.031581536,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.070360206,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.031581536,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0009105123,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005066427,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0627954},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2914454094","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.02.032","title":"Microbial metabolic strategies for overcoming low-oxygen in naturalized freshwater reservoirs surrounding the Athabasca Oil Sands: A proxy for End-Pit Lakes?","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Hydrocarbon exploration and reservoir analysis","field":"Engineering","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Environment and Climate Change Canada; University of Windsor","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Environment and Climate Change Canada","keywords":"Ecology; Phototroph; Microbial mat; Ecosystem; Anoxygenic photosynthesis; Oil sands; Environmental science; Microbial population biology; Microbial ecology; Context (archaeology); Microbial metabolism; Metagenomics; Biology; Photosynthesis; Geography","score_opus":0.009478909443373767,"score_gpt":0.21596204696928548,"score_spread":0.20648313752591171,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2914454094","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99884206,0.00006290563,0.00033745327,0.00010019807,0.000002281473,0.0000050212825,0.00008290425,0.000006809947,0.00056041335],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99903584,0.000057909478,0.00050185877,0.000014367843,8.668016e-7,0.0000038843727,0.000045531502,0.000001921408,0.00033789445],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998826,0.0000149107045,0.0000063952166,0.000029565319,0.000018119772,0.000048347232],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99987185,0.000015825322,0.0000366452,0.000009107492,0.000031156243,0.000035553327],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00014051254,0.0002555192,0.00015035736,0.00026818787,0.00049803103,0.00078572356,0.00030293327,0.00037303666,0.00087871664],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00033012376,0.00013484135,0.00014796342,0.0002583476,0.0003671028,0.00063683366,0.00047804066,0.0002691982,0.00010503922],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00043698595,0.00015959916,0.072802976,0.00014545716,0.00005107658,0.00021420205,0.00068939413,0.001641487,0.9037811,0.001985525,0.00020708163,0.017885093],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000065749344,0.001188454,0.6355895,0.000070791604,0.000120406796,0.0006437212,0.013025218,0.027605087,0.31204697,0.0030012797,0.006551195,0.00009156756],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.012977104,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.043255836,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9870229,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00077952835,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00079165975,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.02580309},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2914564857","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.02.191","title":"Environmental DNA provides information on sediment sources: A study in catchments affected by Fukushima radioactive fallout","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Environmental DNA in Biodiversity Studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":65,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Alberta Environment and Protected Areas","funders":"Agence Nationale de la Recherche","keywords":"Sediment; Environmental science; Radionuclide; Hydrology (agriculture); Subsoil; Topsoil; Dominance (genetics); Erosion; Geology; Soil science; Soil water","score_opus":0.005187216328502916,"score_gpt":0.18343876889145147,"score_spread":0.17825155256294856,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2914564857","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99985266,0.00001358812,0.00003812126,0.000008878987,3.9143168e-7,0.0000044151247,0.000022225691,4.4185637e-7,0.000059388178],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99972683,0.000029112049,0.00006274694,0.0000133167905,0.0000013931084,0.000004790612,0.000052817166,8.811163e-7,0.00010792183],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994642,0.0001560055,0.000033788783,0.00008955575,0.000083242056,0.00017309174],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99921083,0.00017407523,0.00024378746,0.000037264846,0.00015510622,0.00017885132],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00059884996,0.0003873788,0.00038353592,0.0016753154,0.001734147,0.0010644484,0.00044676315,0.00070232205,0.00074890885],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0019130963,0.00039187458,0.00030805834,0.0025793666,0.0014948389,0.00048220766,0.000946327,0.00038103084,0.00011087962],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00018290318,0.00017267287,0.9858094,0.00001851703,0.00003375524,0.0009346784,0.006728828,0.0000677164,0.0039699664,0.000039151648,0.000042562795,0.0019997868],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000011161883,0.000095086696,0.9934761,0.0000055755604,0.000026526428,0.0002983341,0.005532699,0.00013084974,0.00019657226,0.00003378188,0.00018873655,0.000004641535],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0815322,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.11841593,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0815322,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0011289513,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0009887791,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.16211528},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2914859219","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.02.067","title":"Modified soil respiration model (URESP) extended to sub-zero temperatures for biostimulated petroleum hydrocarbon-contaminated sub-Arctic soils","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Climate change and permafrost","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Foundation for Innovation","keywords":"Soil water; Environmental science; Bioremediation; Soil respiration; Soil science; Total petroleum hydrocarbon; Permafrost; Environmental chemistry; Chemistry; Soil contamination; Contamination; Geology; Ecology","score_opus":0.018659817118739895,"score_gpt":0.21667562549346697,"score_spread":0.19801580837472707,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2914859219","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.81690794,0.0012886391,0.15883198,0.00067537185,0.0002702639,0.00007738127,0.006785295,0.0012047265,0.01395837],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98906225,0.0002742421,0.006456978,0.00006926966,0.00003662976,0.00007573478,0.001285334,0.000086297805,0.0026532232],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99990964,0.000024305446,0.0000064108517,0.00002661683,0.0000118166445,0.000021161837],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997532,0.000094621944,0.000026694817,0.000024605697,0.00007426083,0.000026592064],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00025241333,0.00057369616,0.0006132059,0.00021763757,0.00030062697,0.00045787403,0.00137033,0.0010494532,0.0018500385],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00075282715,0.00025760086,0.00080566085,0.00033483037,0.00018966876,0.000591442,0.00044871576,0.0005984215,0.00038131862],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000033034703,0.0000177238,0.0010164664,0.000026163849,0.000029765744,0.000049003444,0.000007769392,0.9950753,0.00092514395,0.00077433104,0.00027674288,0.0017686351],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000010528032,0.000010795504,0.00067644607,0.0000025591805,0.0000089136975,0.000010064579,0.000004243337,0.998495,0.00016258814,0.00039444954,0.00021893968,0.0000054841585],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.042652175,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.025072042,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.042652175,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00044248896,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0010668489,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.08480787},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2914885664","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.01.354","title":"Occurrence of substituted diphenylamine antioxidants and benzotriazole UV stabilizers in Arctic seabirds and seals","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Indoor Air Quality and Microbial Exposure","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":88,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Acadia University; Carleton University; Environment and Climate Change Canada; Université du Québec à Rimouski","funders":"Environment and Climate Change Canada; Université du Québec à Rimouski","keywords":"Diphenylamine; Seabird; Benzotriazole; Arctic; Chemistry; Environmental chemistry; Biology; Food science; Botany; Zoology; Ecology; Predation","score_opus":0.00827978871588574,"score_gpt":0.2086143122283468,"score_spread":0.20033452351246106,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2914885664","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99957615,0.00015819154,0.000023274715,0.0000035239875,0.0000016248316,0.0000010339589,0.00006195396,9.3849627e-7,0.00017325646],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99914277,0.0002035799,0.00010289994,0.0000097355205,0.0000033149543,0.0000019097806,0.000104794555,0.0000012919473,0.00042957303],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99987674,0.00001660287,0.000012153198,0.00003732768,0.00002471203,0.000032479104],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996449,0.0000472569,0.00015764189,0.000015103607,0.000078517274,0.000056544646],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00014656581,0.00016895389,0.00018653482,0.00078980497,0.00042339612,0.0003614653,0.00012404555,0.00031099425,0.00093056244],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00023643523,0.000111470436,0.00020837286,0.00041071558,0.00032385183,0.00015248092,0.0001374318,0.00018486229,0.00019888725],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0008024988,0.000075899756,0.8922205,0.00008726848,0.000073827985,0.00050405855,0.0013089638,0.00009713264,0.09557289,0.00008494988,0.00008803501,0.009083969],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000027230074,0.00063832337,0.98878676,0.000015968784,0.000058615406,0.0006030521,0.001442542,0.00008272674,0.0073972205,0.000019272875,0.0009468067,0.0000061055293],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.011704583,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.015925488,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.011704583,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00021247611,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00020990732,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.023272932},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2914888716","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.01.390","title":"Risk of extreme events in delta environment: A case study of the Mahanadi delta","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Tropical and Extratropical Cyclones Research","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":64,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Department for International Development; International Development Research Centre","keywords":"Delta; Geography; Flooding (psychology); Storm surge; Flood myth; Coastal flood; Climate change; Livelihood; River delta; Population; Cyclone (programming language); Environmental science; Climatology; Physical geography; Agriculture; Oceanography; Meteorology; Sea level rise; Geology; Storm","score_opus":0.018396216307112565,"score_gpt":0.21063266772813605,"score_spread":0.19223645142102347,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2914888716","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99857426,0.000055463002,0.00014765415,0.00013290667,0.0000017688512,0.000008812524,0.00007225183,0.000003123627,0.0010037734],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9993938,0.00009928871,0.0001258861,0.0000095729065,0.0000023889668,0.0000033226784,0.000036797417,8.8187335e-7,0.00032798774],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99972504,0.0001078632,0.000014972972,0.000024419489,0.00004466818,0.00008295681],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99910897,0.00046773258,0.00015250841,0.000036370417,0.00009504422,0.00013946887],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00046636327,0.0002481636,0.00018081712,0.0008580237,0.0008242634,0.0010139641,0.00060562213,0.0009272113,0.0015413155],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0012364438,0.00014659055,0.0003355918,0.0011260514,0.00048177782,0.0005490551,0.0010113476,0.00047632676,0.000092777336],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00044718236,0.0005756404,0.91217214,0.00011349998,0.000192369,0.03268171,0.0049399054,0.027147563,0.0013307137,0.0034734653,0.0011194362,0.01580627],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000055108445,0.00089444255,0.84532315,0.00010500529,0.00025809812,0.010724086,0.05657937,0.077685885,0.0011789394,0.0034712772,0.0036352035,0.0000895538],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.03180245,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.05707098,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.03180245,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0012037026,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006050449,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.06323469},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2915024016","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.01.408","title":"Porous graphitic biocarbon and reclaimed carbon fiber derived environmentally benign lightweight composites","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Natural Fiber Reinforced Composites","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":37,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Ontario Research Foundation; Ford Motor Company","keywords":"Materials science; Ultimate tensile strength; Composite material; Flexural strength; Polyolefin; Polypropylene; Composite number; Carbon fibers; Porosity","score_opus":0.004416482388679279,"score_gpt":0.1768137146981218,"score_spread":0.1723972323094425,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2915024016","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98847824,0.0010368858,0.0028181162,0.00009384122,0.000092662434,0.000012492286,0.000117690455,0.00016015154,0.007189932],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9956566,0.00027116056,0.0012646139,0.00002215531,0.000008295447,0.00000494874,0.000065211105,0.0000188665,0.0026880943],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999155,0.000007239819,0.0000034655334,0.000014802522,0.000030522635,0.000028516097],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999503,0.000008148813,0.000013514049,0.00000540101,0.000008844358,0.0000138172],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00009691725,0.00024125946,0.00010478002,0.00028666327,0.00016222715,0.00022445296,0.00015171472,0.00023980184,0.0009838726],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00009300659,0.000110652225,0.00011932735,0.000154116,0.00021351346,0.00025680877,0.00018363235,0.0002608404,0.00021219792],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00011198961,0.00003400452,0.0001638052,0.000059932,0.000007522639,0.0002146708,0.00003439718,0.0009344731,0.9933149,0.0015802814,0.00023628723,0.00330765],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000005039754,0.00013945306,0.0013095287,0.000003958175,0.000007865512,0.0001019037,0.00002433697,0.001519277,0.9934738,0.00017605383,0.0032319939,0.000006741988],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00072107784,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0033355039,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0009838726,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00024327761,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00016997724,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0032913685},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2915028465","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.02.030","title":"State of knowledge on current exposure, fate and potential health effects of contaminants in polar bears from the circumpolar Arctic","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances research","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":144,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University; Carleton University; Environment and Climate Change Canada","funders":"Norsk Polarinstitutt","keywords":"Ursus maritimus; Polybrominated diphenyl ethers; Circumpolar star; Arctic; Environmental chemistry; Bioaccumulation; Polar; Environmental science; Pollutant; Chemistry; Ecology; Oceanography; Biology; Geology","score_opus":0.025525338868670585,"score_gpt":0.29784617306369365,"score_spread":0.27232083419502306,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2915028465","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.013052421,0.9801325,0.00089064066,0.000740597,0.00016454564,0.000014434194,0.0011991048,0.000024820461,0.0037808414],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.033555683,0.96292394,0.00080845976,0.00058870437,0.0003181653,0.000022914235,0.0012975287,0.0000053577064,0.00047922024],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"systematic_review","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993143,0.00012207196,0.0001712501,0.00017490187,0.00016475354,0.000052704665],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9980757,0.0009348494,0.0004908162,0.0000537826,0.00037395666,0.000070935515],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0014061494,0.0006172374,0.0013420825,0.0017568843,0.00036116302,0.0017139643,0.0006154572,0.0009539829,0.0025401541],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0016732257,0.000328871,0.0009497897,0.0018905795,0.00052019267,0.0012855944,0.00068167696,0.0007806869,0.0006673809],"study_design_candidate":"systematic_review","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0004388731,0.00012288846,0.025553057,0.06456981,0.0011833131,0.00078837754,0.0013867844,0.0023539343,0.009561784,0.0023846899,0.012028954,0.8796276],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000030210096,0.0009713628,0.11424821,0.037319563,0.0059996527,0.0042688167,0.002587918,0.0010494955,0.007505379,0.0053929486,0.82044816,0.000178291],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.009292942,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.008394369,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.009292942,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00048045933,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0019691244,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.018477678},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2915493350","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.02.276","title":"Evaluation of the use of eucalyptus to control algae bloom and improve water quality","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Aquatic Ecosystems and Phytoplankton Dynamics","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":31,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Mount Royal University","funders":"","keywords":"Mesocosm; Eucalyptus; Algae; Allelopathy; Nutrient; Water quality; Algal bloom; Biology; Environmental science; Aquatic plant; Eutrophication; Bloom; Abundance (ecology); Botany; Ecology; Germination; Macrophyte; Phytoplankton","score_opus":0.020383809518508756,"score_gpt":0.23162103628775763,"score_spread":0.21123722676924886,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2915493350","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9991949,0.00018524528,0.0002554021,0.000014181734,0.000004988323,0.000026601812,0.0000471803,0.0000055162855,0.00026603043],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9977641,0.0002958694,0.0012284345,0.000019731444,0.0000015118779,0.00001593412,0.00007230683,0.0000053234958,0.00059671357],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99981207,0.00004561553,0.000014881042,0.00004034308,0.00005853197,0.000028536431],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99973065,0.0000699972,0.000051400155,0.00001568895,0.00006243482,0.00006981494],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00030263825,0.0002805783,0.00027129505,0.0002592556,0.00024824523,0.00026333446,0.00027336256,0.0002579309,0.00061767554],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00037535842,0.0000872047,0.00027347726,0.00021179447,0.0002534341,0.00024480958,0.00017203629,0.0002605377,0.00006491008],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0088142995,0.0019640827,0.0033538393,0.00034593235,0.00010195359,0.000078385296,0.000050940278,0.002130503,0.96355104,0.00010109932,0.000047635807,0.019460237],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003809246,0.038768772,0.034169137,0.000028870903,0.00030883745,0.00014726387,0.00017324078,0.0048269564,0.91953117,0.00009363786,0.0015447675,0.000026420914],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.006040169,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00842224,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.006040169,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004599131,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005362984,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.012009978},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2915499168","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.02.251","title":"The future depends on what we do today – Projecting Europe's surface water quality into three different future scenarios","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Soil and Water Nutrient Dynamics","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":48,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université Laval","funders":"Natural Environment Research Council; Universität Duisburg-Essen","keywords":"Climate change; Environmental science; Riparian zone; Land cover; Land use; Water Framework Directive; Boreal; Agricultural land; Agriculture; Water quality; Geography; Ecology; Habitat","score_opus":0.007363204493876729,"score_gpt":0.21010726980801825,"score_spread":0.20274406531414152,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2915499168","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9206204,0.0028978935,0.011196257,0.020698441,0.00045571243,0.000030116398,0.005384453,0.00010263925,0.03861417],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9903928,0.0013876759,0.0039439416,0.0006653701,0.000033424905,0.000026700478,0.0019545893,0.000029354676,0.0015662437],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995266,0.00016240773,0.00002305016,0.00008949432,0.00007639692,0.00012211967],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999569,0.00008736022,0.00006860665,0.000045503435,0.00012330638,0.00010614419],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001378736,0.0005461247,0.00032352316,0.0004951993,0.0006112919,0.0022992163,0.00047282333,0.0015538106,0.0018811274],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001705259,0.00022017033,0.0011296286,0.00092256634,0.0006603015,0.0030029924,0.00094945234,0.0010397756,0.00027181464],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0011948014,0.00027347956,0.2956028,0.0003517916,0.0017778911,0.00099627,0.0012553753,0.4024802,0.0042808973,0.20574045,0.023018757,0.063027225],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00029743835,0.00065158424,0.35706517,0.00051595806,0.00087560335,0.00082452147,0.007160902,0.2568498,0.0030022352,0.2494737,0.122943655,0.00033938314],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.029362306,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.03283633,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.029362306,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001615862,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0017857074,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.05838281},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2915642985","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.02.414","title":"Assessment of microalgae as a new feeding additive for fruit fly Drosophila melanogaster","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Algal biology and biofuel production","field":"Energy","cited_by":19,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities; Nanjing University of Science and Technology; Government of Jiangsu Province; Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Biology; Drosophila melanogaster; Chlorella vulgaris; Drosophila (subgenus); Animal science; Toxicology; Biological pest control; Food science; Larva; Botany; Algae; Biochemistry","score_opus":0.01099473687767223,"score_gpt":0.233205514631336,"score_spread":0.22221077775366377,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2915642985","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9968268,0.0007933174,0.0012143018,0.000053987547,0.000012813106,0.000031679247,0.00018143065,0.000013132456,0.000872466],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99355847,0.00050821516,0.0035629636,0.00005956096,0.0000030356116,0.000027600381,0.00022909346,0.000008858005,0.0020422114],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99972683,0.000057470603,0.000016336688,0.00005397695,0.00011909344,0.00002635254],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999814,0.00003997678,0.000032416912,0.000015613892,0.000058543636,0.000039509003],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002752941,0.0003482203,0.00015837279,0.00030944948,0.00023865818,0.00045172469,0.00023887285,0.00043440555,0.00080633175],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00024715438,0.00012213872,0.0002937921,0.0001684284,0.00016860515,0.00021142243,0.0002793121,0.0003926376,0.00010917057],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00020100221,0.00003211174,0.0008961253,0.000030362715,0.000009400227,0.000016960716,0.000011387539,0.000054015025,0.9971859,0.000037563168,0.000012137727,0.001513121],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009476445,0.0007331263,0.008313093,0.000007346051,0.00005619474,0.00003697709,0.0000777037,0.0006637472,0.9889782,0.00002486806,0.0010933331,0.0000059238655],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0019386183,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004277999,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0019386183,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005217977,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00029575825,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.003854692},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2916569669","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.02.294","title":"Identifying hotspots and representative monitoring area of groundwater changes with time stability analysis","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Geophysics and Gravity Measurements","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":21,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph; McGill University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; U.S. Geological Survey; China Scholarship Council; National Aeronautics and Space Administration","keywords":"Groundwater; Environmental science; Climate change; Structural basin; Hydrology (agriculture); Water resource management; Environmental resource management; Physical geography; Geography; Geology","score_opus":0.02629818053194151,"score_gpt":0.21038319234718472,"score_spread":0.18408501181524323,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2916569669","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9680646,0.0001366311,0.029044123,0.00004764732,0.000008768863,0.000043060998,0.0010436259,0.0002327567,0.001378679],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9929462,0.000026339572,0.0062628263,0.000003440841,0.000006893193,0.000016081645,0.00046309596,0.000007138276,0.00026798065],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998505,0.00001952923,0.000012598777,0.00004797796,0.000034348293,0.00003499197],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996426,0.000094755866,0.00008186996,0.000029575593,0.000121056786,0.000030166168],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00029737668,0.00020466158,0.00025754585,0.0030465096,0.00029593933,0.00045986575,0.00027900416,0.00025095866,0.00093065255],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009143113,0.00009552826,0.00028318836,0.0020115785,0.00014432508,0.0004399138,0.00036876203,0.000096772535,0.00012406483],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00064595975,0.00018795283,0.67128855,0.00017153054,0.0002502695,0.00065043836,0.00053045154,0.08234884,0.04190246,0.003256099,0.003179454,0.19558805],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000028249464,0.0001275473,0.50663316,0.000013665134,0.00016453247,0.00027966758,0.0005838963,0.47737604,0.010644349,0.0022931797,0.0018228149,0.000032928216],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0075557353,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.008781984,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0075557353,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003050126,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00033751124,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01502347},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2916622135","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.02.301","title":"Mercury speciation, bioavailability, and biomagnification in contaminated streams on the Savannah River Site (SC, USA)","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":24,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"National Research Council Canada; University of Georgia Research Foundation; U.S. Department of Energy; University of California, Davis; U.S. Bureau of Land Management; University of Georgia","keywords":"Biomagnification; Environmental chemistry; Bioaccumulation; Mercury (programming language); Chemistry; Biota; Trophic level; Diffusive gradients in thin films; Sediment; Methylmercury; Total organic carbon; Sulfate; Biogeochemistry; Ecology; Geology; Metal","score_opus":0.012450030731036052,"score_gpt":0.21884302395568456,"score_spread":0.2063929932246485,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2916622135","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9995055,0.000015607406,0.000034654226,0.000010868308,9.83726e-7,0.0000036727813,0.00010623162,0.0000039407023,0.00031855464],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99869186,0.00003160336,0.00019141653,0.00002050491,0.000001631664,0.000005761852,0.0002674032,0.0000030319768,0.00078672986],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99990225,0.000017509583,0.0000064448504,0.00002150483,0.000036693735,0.000015553709],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998241,0.000035948346,0.000022335058,0.0000052795285,0.00008654215,0.000025885261],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00012618884,0.00014258295,0.00015850028,0.0006666724,0.0009575502,0.0004450801,0.00031956623,0.00037214704,0.00081263913],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000286166,0.00019074531,0.00018573047,0.0005700043,0.00024330498,0.0001540214,0.00022902734,0.00027077255,0.0001626593],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0010805641,0.00047423772,0.8990004,0.000055583434,0.00016201197,0.00059163605,0.0011044901,0.0012566829,0.08375657,0.00009490355,0.0008901839,0.011532796],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000022245436,0.00019729586,0.9876397,0.000006910604,0.000049714232,0.00020961795,0.00069096626,0.0018515982,0.008782941,0.00004953232,0.0004915531,0.000007903169],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.1976369,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.38988107,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.1976369,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006575186,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0008344977,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.39297307},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2917136995","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.02.249","title":"National estimation of soil organic carbon storage potential for arable soils: A data-driven approach coupled with carbon-landscape zones","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Soil Carbon and Nitrogen Dynamics","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":122,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada","funders":"Agence de l'Environnement et de la Maîtrise de l'Energie; Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique; Agence Nationale de la Recherche; China Scholarship Council; Institut de Recherche pour le Développement","keywords":"Subsoil; Topsoil; Soil carbon; Arable land; Environmental science; Soil water; Soil science; Hydrology (agriculture); Agriculture; Geography; Engineering","score_opus":0.011587551269201255,"score_gpt":0.1915927953796222,"score_spread":0.18000524411042096,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2917136995","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99110776,0.00007703678,0.005976075,0.00008378835,0.0000057006782,0.000013118758,0.002111912,0.00006166975,0.00056294835],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99327046,0.000029217163,0.0048375432,0.000008528666,0.000003376988,0.000012479001,0.0016972315,0.000009747681,0.0001313903],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998266,0.00005595397,0.0000103243565,0.00006340319,0.00001839105,0.00002535079],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9987564,0.00072900177,0.00013411195,0.00012392485,0.00017014125,0.00008650359],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00094335724,0.00041041104,0.0005292862,0.0009552498,0.00038214904,0.00069322146,0.00087150227,0.00085678714,0.0007460738],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0024459986,0.00056066347,0.0010395235,0.0011782196,0.00033873605,0.0009937249,0.00043692064,0.00042030268,0.00013947958],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00014913516,0.00014244235,0.08536814,0.00005343265,0.0002125636,0.00009813635,0.000031441432,0.90340406,0.0013759595,0.0010040937,0.00033407204,0.007826527],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000012699183,0.000012700709,0.023982707,0.0000030983012,0.000020835707,0.0000085249085,0.000026454676,0.97499937,0.0003754874,0.0004437672,0.00010467778,0.000009593683],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.10218493,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0999919,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.10218493,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0016701564,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0013466906,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.20318025},"labels":[{"model":"gemma","categories":[],"domain":null,"study_design":"simulation_or_modeling","genre":"empirical","about_ca_system":false,"about_ca_topic":false,"confidence":"low"},{"model":"gpt","categories":[],"domain":null,"study_design":"simulation_or_modeling","genre":"empirical","about_ca_system":false,"about_ca_topic":false,"confidence":"high"}],"label_agreement":"agree"},{"id":"W2917405989","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.02.346","title":"Size and shape matter: A preliminary analysis of microplastic sampling technique in seawater studies with implications for ecological risk assessment","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Microplastics and Plastic Pollution","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":258,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Fisheries and Oceans Canada; University of Victoria","funders":"Fisheries and Oceans Canada","keywords":"Seawater; Sampling (signal processing); Environmental science; Ecology; Biology; Computer science","score_opus":0.011558138814527252,"score_gpt":0.24915259682092758,"score_spread":0.23759445800640033,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2917405989","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9754488,0.0021385055,0.01726387,0.00017150198,0.000047650134,0.00010882974,0.00031862495,0.00003357751,0.0044686217],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9847402,0.0011828758,0.0109546175,0.00011276337,0.00005218028,0.000050010247,0.00028365015,0.000027910011,0.002595776],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99932766,0.00015059205,0.000061962484,0.00012550305,0.00028706933,0.00004724263],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9972023,0.0014022486,0.0003859473,0.00014951144,0.0007191347,0.00014086251],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001338479,0.0004746712,0.00027667603,0.0014136895,0.00068109966,0.00069341704,0.00039106046,0.0006397997,0.0009553587],"category_scores_gemma":[0.003015636,0.0002113559,0.00048274346,0.00091819087,0.00075648364,0.00044692523,0.0003529046,0.00033536355,0.00031720533],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00133624,0.00012486576,0.3619679,0.00015983969,0.00006256834,0.0004836477,0.0006314103,0.00044693297,0.58004725,0.00043668263,0.00014448536,0.054158203],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000057332268,0.0013810056,0.8053201,0.00002493818,0.00017679745,0.0014787774,0.0007743483,0.0019818672,0.1858493,0.00028162883,0.0026926135,0.00003283393],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0059096343,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.010462622,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0059096343,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00038027187,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000591416,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01175046},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2917583314","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.03.303","title":"A geochemical perspective on the natural abundance of trace elements in beaver (Castor canadensis) from a rural region of southern Ontario, Canada","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Ecology and biodiversity studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Alberta Innovates; University of Alberta; Alberta Conservation Association","keywords":"Environmental chemistry; Chemistry","score_opus":0.005223681333687927,"score_gpt":0.1634760812126268,"score_spread":0.15825239987893888,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2917583314","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9935988,0.0005919538,0.00012053368,0.00021221951,0.0000046249015,0.00001371729,0.0005792184,0.0000047418803,0.0048741787],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99734527,0.00048521708,0.00019524462,0.000050476945,0.0000024841167,0.000003617493,0.00021315484,0.0000019201882,0.0017027126],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99986374,0.000011189394,0.0000066394427,0.000024620365,0.000044877037,0.000048758186],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99960536,0.000029477935,0.00006495455,0.0000074725554,0.00022802202,0.00006471674],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001447653,0.00017793929,0.00023167426,0.0022873082,0.0031660812,0.0009482892,0.0006155191,0.00019744654,0.0010772379],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00031841305,0.00014483214,0.00013647965,0.0037617397,0.0011254315,0.00018968649,0.00044767567,0.0002898799,0.00010130126],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00024739865,0.00008326124,0.9326758,0.00023162403,0.00007996876,0.0018471336,0.019377714,0.00066504104,0.015685363,0.0015879341,0.0017430532,0.02577571],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000036152412,0.000020037964,0.9808816,0.000023679922,0.000018486473,0.00018264873,0.014310044,0.00014868622,0.00031244222,0.00009031271,0.0040005664,0.000007976087],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9917318,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.99849474,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.012980213,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.012980213,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.009528159,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0941785},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2918005666","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.02.253","title":"Urbanisation of floodplain ecosystems: Weight-of-evidence and network meta-analysis elucidate multiple stressor pathways","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Hydrology and Sediment Transport Processes","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":22,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Environment and Climate Change Canada; University of New Brunswick","funders":"Society of Wetland Scientists","keywords":"Floodplain; Ecosystem; Ecology; Stressor; Riparian zone; Urbanization; Aquatic ecosystem; Impervious surface; Biology; Environmental science; Habitat; Neuroscience","score_opus":0.04292113317003509,"score_gpt":0.22325343782157078,"score_spread":0.18033230465153569,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2918005666","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.1968446,0.7348382,0.045808762,0.0071282885,0.0007034865,0.00055737013,0.0100766225,0.0004034993,0.0036391558],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9514717,0.03506931,0.010158906,0.00079509005,0.00016901488,0.0002341009,0.0018519022,0.00008038767,0.0001695549],"study_design_codex":"meta_analysis","study_design_gemma":"meta_analysis","domain_scores_codex":[0.9649436,0.02522271,0.003601589,0.0041767964,0.001514371,0.0005409302],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.85622436,0.12401466,0.008643893,0.0072413743,0.0026648296,0.0012108571],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.040321447,0.0025254318,0.004740565,0.012771266,0.0006545207,0.0052788844,0.0025550325,0.0020407836,0.002929147],"category_scores_gemma":[0.08674665,0.0010276322,0.016519545,0.011539201,0.0016430535,0.0034519716,0.004109557,0.0026008512,0.00025860485],"study_design_candidate":"meta_analysis","study_design_consensus":"meta_analysis","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0011597722,0.000050960574,0.19790664,0.038408812,0.70790505,0.00039544058,0.0004891746,0.011378468,0.00061310205,0.0032443372,0.0014359333,0.03701239],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00040640653,0.00044997866,0.10766461,0.014901098,0.82156897,0.0004994454,0.0007093678,0.019226007,0.00076760806,0.023363309,0.010298691,0.00014449486],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.006993625,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.008554803,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.040321447,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0015252141,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0020962618,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.21324277},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2918015338","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.02.302","title":"Sediment organic carbon and temperature effects on methylmercury concentration: A mesocosm experiment","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":33,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"National Research Council Canada; National Institutes of Health; National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences; Dartmouth College","keywords":"Mesocosm; Methylmercury; Sediment; Environmental science; Total organic carbon; Environmental chemistry; Chemistry; Ecology; Geology; Ecosystem; Geomorphology; Biology","score_opus":0.0059303637771819665,"score_gpt":0.21748137310852853,"score_spread":0.21155100933134655,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2918015338","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9992656,0.000020847074,0.00019108117,0.000035144785,0.000015292666,0.00004137464,0.00019358688,0.0000112868,0.00022585165],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99606246,0.00008805673,0.001708641,0.00013548034,0.0000149057305,0.00019002179,0.00032551537,0.000018536475,0.0014563405],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99951863,0.00005087127,0.000030364747,0.00025336252,0.00008494768,0.000061760686],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999047,0.00022694601,0.00015239659,0.00018746298,0.000115596624,0.00027048372],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000613719,0.0006761553,0.0010075114,0.00029489023,0.0015408789,0.0006732948,0.00084823393,0.0013815976,0.0012542449],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000658662,0.0005562148,0.00087748875,0.0004992563,0.001226243,0.0010192251,0.00073562504,0.0020967657,0.00024372918],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.016107416,0.002847866,0.026991535,0.00007395112,0.00020211107,0.0002559103,0.0004520061,0.0027808766,0.9466815,0.00016423994,0.00026750096,0.003175081],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.003915276,0.023332221,0.44134235,0.000022466891,0.0009431973,0.00022539828,0.0012510173,0.028418,0.49705574,0.0011378211,0.0021793174,0.0001771606],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.04357735,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.07109976,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.04357735,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0022276838,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0020562322,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.08664739},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2918329881","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.02.455","title":"Towards a general framework for the assessment of interactive effects of multiple stressors on aquatic ecosystems: Results from the Making Aquatic Ecosystems Great Again (MAEGA) workshop","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Land Use and Ecosystem Services","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":30,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada; Environment and Climate Change Canada; University of New Brunswick","funders":"","keywords":"Stressor; Identification (biology); Aquatic ecosystem; Ecosystem; Environmental resource management; Environmental science; Ecology; Environmental planning; Biology","score_opus":0.013708122315483273,"score_gpt":0.2560470995453374,"score_spread":0.24233897722985412,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2918329881","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.021324629,0.0060778894,0.9396019,0.01928212,0.00024496124,0.0005183461,0.00074820727,0.00042181573,0.011780213],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.1291868,0.0027299216,0.8621399,0.0022505848,0.00011086552,0.00062343135,0.00043119772,0.00012113906,0.0024061932],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.994437,0.0036150855,0.00035724984,0.0005395332,0.00082058646,0.00023051113],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9919133,0.0047746175,0.0003483791,0.0007807911,0.001733325,0.0004495009],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.03229617,0.0021623159,0.0024647638,0.0029579112,0.0019456208,0.008960467,0.005021393,0.004118252,0.005003647],"category_scores_gemma":[0.018306598,0.0009942079,0.0055145146,0.0025757453,0.006894906,0.007409766,0.008603383,0.005251627,0.0008888697],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000159812,0.00053512276,0.016681254,0.00152595,0.0011346985,0.0005985325,0.003464368,0.15633534,0.006716935,0.5920658,0.013945255,0.20683704],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00005317837,0.00018364261,0.007876347,0.00062415143,0.00023841143,0.00015656666,0.0022833962,0.07295466,0.0012499933,0.88384545,0.030408273,0.00012586196],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.045141924,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.042664073,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.045141924,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0057628388,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.010069637,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1708005},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2919231735","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.02.430","title":"Negative effects of the sea lice therapeutant emamectin benzoate at low concentrations on benthic communities around Scottish fish farms","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Parasite Biology and Host Interactions","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":49,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Scottish Environment Protection Agency","keywords":"Benthic zone; Fauna; Species richness; Biology; Abundance (ecology); Salmo; Ecology; Fishery; Emamectin; Environmental science; Emamectin benzoate; Pesticide; Fish <Actinopterygii>","score_opus":0.009734227324282816,"score_gpt":0.24992617916455956,"score_spread":0.24019195184027675,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2919231735","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9998425,0.000013732717,0.000010770507,0.0000063696284,5.1177665e-7,0.0000012521687,0.000019631572,7.7012436e-7,0.00010440832],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99966514,0.000037408154,0.000046022906,0.000015578993,0.0000015054006,0.0000026222299,0.000048871298,6.7623745e-7,0.00018223986],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99962616,0.00010393028,0.000022069089,0.000070243725,0.000100957055,0.000076626],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.998831,0.00014942694,0.0005160096,0.00004729247,0.00023933916,0.0002168715],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00027930705,0.00020337422,0.00026738798,0.00048607143,0.000356792,0.0004908688,0.00018617924,0.00020082026,0.00085626246],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00089510245,0.00016100757,0.00021151315,0.00038648947,0.0005623901,0.00019311665,0.0005247249,0.00021907286,0.00013286217],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0015018944,0.0001707788,0.8512968,0.00009621152,0.00009803738,0.00075192534,0.0014499112,0.0002612384,0.13347337,0.000023222825,0.00010411103,0.010772569],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000003521421,0.00049677945,0.99767715,0.0000029938028,0.000010335994,0.000049611124,0.0004293319,0.00006293386,0.0011772235,0.000003384193,0.00008353188,0.0000031639381],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.021851664,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.05803161,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.021851664,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005470737,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00036436977,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.043448925},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2919855608","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.03.055","title":"Optimization of P compounds recovery from aerobic sludge by chemical modeling and response surface methodology combination","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Phosphorus and nutrient management","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":69,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université Laval","funders":"Fondazione Cariplo; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Research Chairs","keywords":"Struvite; Phosphorus; Precipitation; Environmental science; Wastewater; Fertilizer; Sewage treatment; Enhanced biological phosphorus removal; Response surface methodology; Process (computing); Activated sludge; Environmental engineering; Pulp and paper industry; Waste management; Chemistry; Computer science; Engineering; Chromatography","score_opus":0.014690182495186516,"score_gpt":0.21439888486201,"score_spread":0.19970870236682348,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2919855608","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.94986475,0.00047329997,0.047170114,0.000113121525,0.000020186862,0.00010204563,0.00021806097,0.00023317394,0.0018052874],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9800116,0.00044869582,0.01851185,0.000015426944,0.000003971939,0.000091505004,0.00015243296,0.000020092166,0.00074447657],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997013,0.00007254719,0.000028853594,0.000059157963,0.00010767061,0.000030459809],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99989283,0.00004469396,0.00001858612,0.00001111898,0.000027921567,0.0000048391757],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00053126906,0.00076640485,0.0006336998,0.00032022165,0.00023264045,0.0007154308,0.0003943323,0.00052456034,0.00033579158],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004243137,0.00025982747,0.0010475068,0.00039679583,0.00015083382,0.0004014024,0.0003331063,0.00038444853,0.00016020403],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0007404071,0.00081432983,0.0018999847,0.00033290687,0.00011345375,0.00009035588,0.000046538997,0.22815838,0.7238012,0.00040924156,0.00016578277,0.043427486],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000042435247,0.001138249,0.0015550425,0.000007286346,0.00006404605,0.00003529293,0.000032209136,0.35476425,0.64124596,0.00022020102,0.0008691758,0.000025863546],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0023941123,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002402926,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0023941123,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00042955024,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00063548796,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0047603846},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2920489741","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.02.408","title":"Contributions of climate change to the terrestrial carbon stock of the arid region of China: A multi-dataset analysis","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Climate variability and models","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":31,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Global Institute for Water Security; University of Saskatchewan","funders":"Government of Shandong Province; Chinese Academy of Sciences; National Natural Science Foundation of China; Northwestern University","keywords":"Arid; Climate change; Environmental science; Ecosystem; Carbon sink; China; Precipitation; Climatology; Aridity index; Terrestrial ecosystem; Global warming; Carbon sequestration; Physical geography; Geography; Ecology; Carbon dioxide; Meteorology; Geology","score_opus":0.0224397036793494,"score_gpt":0.2482185519259913,"score_spread":0.2257788482466419,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2920489741","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.97604877,0.00035323497,0.0003641112,0.000148128,0.000022342196,0.000008950778,0.022643834,0.000054013773,0.00035660606],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.95646715,0.00014776771,0.00041720542,0.000042568056,0.000023652328,0.000019321302,0.04248004,0.000015460917,0.00038698956],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99946314,0.00011589628,0.000051804003,0.00017611554,0.000069738104,0.00012337483],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99850595,0.0004509447,0.0002968052,0.00028928867,0.0002843762,0.0001726674],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0014014489,0.00062097365,0.00062120927,0.0022048128,0.0005271009,0.0008070547,0.000912049,0.00064821786,0.001091124],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0023710253,0.00023959912,0.0014722422,0.00284225,0.0003686833,0.00069035526,0.0013062665,0.00040542422,0.00024268223],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00036025085,0.000096904834,0.96401024,0.00017588615,0.0020296846,0.00028926466,0.00016148672,0.016187252,0.001503002,0.0005226373,0.005822197,0.008841375],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000043759665,0.000042602922,0.9690387,0.000021821535,0.0005057288,0.00012395208,0.00024374547,0.025327694,0.00048225443,0.0002872344,0.0038412793,0.000041151507],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.06859375,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.06859662,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.06859375,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0008377574,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0011894805,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.13638896},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2920532634","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.02.459","title":"Advancing soil ecological risk assessments for petroleum hydrocarbon contaminated soils in Canada: Persistence, organic carbon normalization and relevance of species assemblages","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Environmental Toxicology and Ecotoxicology","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":36,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Intrinsik (Canada); University of Saskatchewan","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Vedecká Grantová Agentúra MŠVVaŠ SR a SAV","keywords":"Environmental science; Soil water; Environmental chemistry; Soil contamination; Environmental remediation; Soil carbon; Ecotoxicology; Organic matter; Soil organic matter; Soil Pollutants; Ecology; Contamination; Soil science; Biology; Chemistry","score_opus":0.0060221036277559835,"score_gpt":0.19363161062947112,"score_spread":0.18760950700171514,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2920532634","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9894526,0.0012286878,0.0021326414,0.0009820043,0.00001101399,0.00007063661,0.0025648796,0.000026378011,0.003531093],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99438536,0.00077085756,0.003002285,0.00009586805,0.0000048644783,0.000010413908,0.0005989454,0.0000067171873,0.0011246565],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9992169,0.000119911485,0.000045760433,0.000077127814,0.00038408727,0.00015630953],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99688786,0.00028797277,0.00039166983,0.000077502824,0.0020775418,0.00027744114],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001780493,0.0004740176,0.00026602476,0.0027706034,0.0017609935,0.0017652662,0.00092875113,0.00036623763,0.0011915802],"category_scores_gemma":[0.004504209,0.000167869,0.0003983887,0.002714845,0.00068508054,0.00086353667,0.0012794123,0.0005472881,0.00015135018],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00018276979,0.00006572826,0.9192926,0.0002358374,0.00025374565,0.00013497603,0.0012060782,0.008349031,0.003113002,0.0014060909,0.0016022228,0.06415782],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000130626295,0.000049363192,0.9739459,0.00009818766,0.00015347938,0.000057004636,0.00427055,0.01361524,0.00168451,0.0015923096,0.0044930913,0.000027375418],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9854565,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.99400675,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.018650707,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.018650707,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.02616586,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.13532102},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2920806652","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.03.224","title":"Vertical monitoring of traffic-related air pollution (TRAP) in urban street canyons of Hong Kong","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Air Quality and Health Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":30,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia; McGill University; Simon Fraser University","funders":"University of Hong Kong; Health Effects Institute","keywords":"Environmental science; Street canyon; Air pollution; Canyon; Trap (plumbing); Pollution; Urbanization; Infiltration (HVAC); Environmental planning; Meteorology; Environmental engineering; Geography; Cartography","score_opus":0.01688160005879125,"score_gpt":0.2478058897086125,"score_spread":0.23092428964982126,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2920806652","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9994516,0.00001734262,0.000058089034,0.0000036157412,0.0000015719484,0.0000049173655,0.00018836846,0.0000027011756,0.00027179645],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99922323,0.000024608114,0.00010105302,0.000003951894,0.0000011729422,0.0000088308825,0.00022119273,9.166351e-7,0.0004149706],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998294,0.00002091521,0.000011820498,0.000050941853,0.00003085866,0.000055997578],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997447,0.000016618353,0.00005232472,0.000011947821,0.00011288782,0.000061534694],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00014206128,0.0003540397,0.00028550244,0.000684749,0.0007368958,0.0006464195,0.00039192874,0.00026412902,0.00036804558],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001568673,0.00026213133,0.00022864004,0.00097481674,0.000371551,0.00020591864,0.00053766294,0.00017495723,0.00013751767],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00011922601,0.000040061896,0.98841757,0.00003171488,0.000054932556,0.00024756347,0.0010632059,0.0004190872,0.0066892267,0.00004615324,0.00015772677,0.0027135676],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000023512966,0.000035364515,0.997673,0.000004273725,0.00001563046,0.000035336063,0.0011741661,0.00054571,0.00035354486,0.0000054447005,0.0001506517,0.0000044784624],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.33526298,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.4650617,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.33526298,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0010946008,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0015101812,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6666231},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2920974620","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.02.456","title":"A review of multimedia transport and fate models for chemicals: Principles, features and applicability","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Pharmaceutical and Antibiotic Environmental Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":77,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Key Technologies Research and Development Program; National Natural Science Foundation of China; Trent University; U.S. Environmental Protection Agency","keywords":"Computer science; Biochemical engineering; Fugacity; Organic chemicals; Bioaccumulation; Ranking (information retrieval); Environmental science; Chemistry; Environmental chemistry; Artificial intelligence; Engineering","score_opus":0.0685499862504951,"score_gpt":0.3212376682993378,"score_spread":0.25268768204884273,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2920974620","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0002947995,0.99441695,0.003580945,0.00025988466,0.00019883754,0.0000182639,0.00015708986,0.00003392884,0.0010392803],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0015061176,0.9950931,0.0025615797,0.00012852454,0.00013619661,0.000022874325,0.00010911295,0.000007686347,0.00043483026],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996431,0.000067067675,0.00005710097,0.000073674186,0.00013714805,0.000021873899],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992362,0.00045243066,0.00009616764,0.000029652316,0.00016380024,0.000021830889],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001169067,0.0018715014,0.002675471,0.002929072,0.00031918686,0.0016200553,0.0021441898,0.0015501014,0.0024548045],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0016626093,0.0006047923,0.0016102922,0.00389616,0.0004491309,0.0023105126,0.0008489188,0.0014309556,0.0013998229],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007068355,0.00013024086,0.00026427847,0.049060483,0.0002635908,0.0001771127,0.00007292353,0.01090104,0.0039066933,0.021764264,0.02498839,0.8884004],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000029166611,0.00021504339,0.0006317101,0.008765904,0.000640865,0.0008087536,0.00008925775,0.00699956,0.0031105566,0.013011882,0.9655632,0.00013419533],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.004227824,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0038967894,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.004227824,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0011304483,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0019078056,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008406401},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2921151720","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.03.172","title":"Impact of long-term phosphorus fertilizer inputs on bacterial phoD gene community in a maize field, Northeast China","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Soil Carbon and Nitrogen Dynamics","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":152,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph","funders":"National Key Research and Development Program of China; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Term (time); Fertilizer; Phosphorus; China; Agronomy; Field (mathematics); Environmental science; Biology; Geography; Mathematics; Chemistry; Physics","score_opus":0.010060484943730455,"score_gpt":0.2136949518041516,"score_spread":0.20363446686042114,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2921151720","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99985754,0.000032929056,0.000031296,0.000008373754,0.0000010287343,0.0000014637698,0.000028903742,0.0000010348291,0.000037456335],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9995826,0.00003705463,0.00006923311,0.000014389078,0.0000016168613,0.0000045715597,0.000068513626,0.0000010732425,0.00022091258],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997583,0.000020697706,0.000013853309,0.00010608221,0.00003945763,0.00006167419],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99974984,0.000039661358,0.000056618042,0.000011838961,0.0000589566,0.0000830941],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00029981637,0.00027727944,0.0004301124,0.0004983998,0.0006662926,0.00046526696,0.0005040613,0.00039647784,0.00034004738],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00016781075,0.0002669402,0.00038164193,0.00049068034,0.00053989195,0.00043762446,0.0003894572,0.0003084645,0.00004581967],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0018215678,0.00042765288,0.35520682,0.00014233754,0.00022547052,0.00063039473,0.001225734,0.0011512416,0.6310165,0.00018690781,0.00012836214,0.007836955],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000152199145,0.00020843759,0.992949,0.0000032701892,0.000051916835,0.000032167627,0.0005953649,0.0014974361,0.0044452967,0.00003344499,0.00015663644,0.000011735952],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.067263566,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.12887086,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.067263566,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0023381952,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0015494063,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.13374412},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2921165506","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.03.134","title":"Spatial and interspecies differences in concentrations of eight trace elements in wild freshwater fishes at different trophic levels from middle and eastern China","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":59,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"Major Science and Technology Program for Water Pollution Control and Treatment; University of Hong Kong; Nanjing University; State Administration of Foreign Experts Affairs; Baylor University; Chinese Academy of Sciences; Canada Research Chairs","keywords":"Biomagnification; Trophic level; Hazard quotient; Environmental chemistry; Trace metal; Cadmium; Freshwater fish; Common carp; Ecology; Biology; Environmental science; Fishery; Chemistry; Heavy metals; Fish <Actinopterygii>; Cyprinus; Metal","score_opus":0.02055481069649391,"score_gpt":0.20867270137029306,"score_spread":0.18811789067379914,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2921165506","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9997484,0.000016842698,0.000023132621,0.000006845937,9.256296e-7,0.0000010012786,0.000050883446,0.0000010559818,0.00015086996],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9993419,0.000023395338,0.000036941983,0.000010182431,0.0000012012738,0.0000042403312,0.00012609754,0.0000010985748,0.00045483618],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99972564,0.000021082387,0.000030090976,0.00011410931,0.000041540952,0.00006749003],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996691,0.00004958281,0.00008275999,0.000027173854,0.00008462714,0.000086814645],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00028802533,0.00030869397,0.00030175748,0.001590305,0.0008648941,0.0004329605,0.00044946128,0.00027569043,0.0010955073],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003577491,0.00043587084,0.0004258304,0.0014979922,0.00082024705,0.0004950334,0.0007701728,0.00028186632,0.000107620974],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002128737,0.00004301239,0.981689,0.000026079477,0.00015770728,0.00017597765,0.0024982325,0.00015353816,0.011376208,0.00015401302,0.00007811985,0.0034352106],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000018500873,0.000015156174,0.9991179,0.0000011012127,0.000013805382,0.00003437,0.00055413455,0.00006236585,0.00010918983,0.00001810329,0.00006872634,0.0000032370547],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.06659792,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.16373977,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.06659792,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0010553589,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00076078804,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1324206},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2921282550","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.03.107","title":"The toxicity of organic fractions from aged oil sands process-affected water to aquatic species","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Petroleum Processing and Analysis","field":"Chemistry","cited_by":61,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph; Environment and Climate Change Canada; University of Waterloo","funders":"Environment and Climate Change Canada; Syncrude; Alberta Environment and Parks; U.S. Environmental Protection Agency","keywords":"Oil sands; Environmental science; Toxicity; Oil spill; Environmental chemistry; Process (computing); Chemistry; Environmental protection; Materials science; Asphalt; Composite material; Computer science; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.005973799138452813,"score_gpt":0.20112564821884588,"score_spread":0.19515184908039307,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2921282550","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9993061,0.00012344323,0.00014478323,0.000008603147,0.0000029159928,0.000007885872,0.000152542,0.0000029523637,0.00025087592],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9978649,0.0004248991,0.00061869726,0.000039047587,0.0000040778173,0.000013219238,0.00036666985,0.0000023882324,0.0006661964],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998882,0.000010156062,0.000012979524,0.000031234522,0.000035407735,0.000022019867],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998704,0.000015726215,0.000047351212,0.0000072111793,0.000039017486,0.000020291078],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00009204128,0.0003195824,0.00017180204,0.00025066093,0.00018419807,0.00035110457,0.00012930208,0.00023598097,0.0003987221],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00018000843,0.000102852704,0.00018821584,0.00021597042,0.00016957706,0.00023129971,0.00030562357,0.0002216629,0.000069145965],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00019404858,0.000029149745,0.018506473,0.00007615643,0.000025770403,0.00011301549,0.000089831134,0.0001982349,0.9770497,0.000015091223,0.00002029987,0.003682228],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000108145305,0.0027125857,0.36598268,0.000024946172,0.0001261268,0.00040664486,0.0006446315,0.00077216583,0.62721086,0.000088662695,0.001998368,0.000021540147],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0034095452,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.006599947,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0034095452,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00038585294,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00029639166,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0067793727},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2921609534","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.02.448","title":"Prioritizing potential endocrine active high resolution mass spectrometry (HRMS) features in Minnesota lakewater","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Pharmaceutical and Antibiotic Environmental Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Sciex (Canada)","funders":"Minnesota Environment and Natural Resources Trust Fund; Legislative-Citizen Commission on Minnesota Resources; U.S. Environmental Protection Agency","keywords":"Chemistry; Mass spectrometry; Electrospray ionization; Chromatography; Environmental chemistry","score_opus":0.007427389140278079,"score_gpt":0.2270511676384495,"score_spread":0.21962377849817144,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2921609534","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9963052,0.00017112958,0.0011927026,0.00012243756,0.0000063614434,0.0000371199,0.00073058537,0.00007221517,0.0013621298],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9917544,0.00013622413,0.0055035516,0.0001028826,0.0000039691354,0.000012139881,0.00054653356,0.000012839118,0.0019272882],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99973303,0.000021571885,0.00002125256,0.00006937248,0.000098929624,0.000055902437],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99966216,0.000040730425,0.00009901189,0.000007147993,0.00014591079,0.000045078148],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004334081,0.0002892157,0.00018445766,0.0012569155,0.00080582564,0.0011017937,0.00032338066,0.00041125002,0.0013053444],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005573316,0.00017309464,0.00023026268,0.0008769784,0.00023491621,0.0003874416,0.00059940503,0.00013158472,0.00015954884],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00057889544,0.00011146871,0.7627417,0.00019293487,0.00010748361,0.0005782143,0.0006556311,0.004002943,0.18084504,0.00040191566,0.001523402,0.04826035],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002571718,0.00023422783,0.92809194,0.00005270752,0.00014943023,0.00020516072,0.0017998127,0.018218387,0.043571915,0.00023713037,0.007376136,0.000037379257],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.15319146,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.48734024,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.15319146,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0015063486,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0017814237,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.30459952},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2922033671","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.133772","title":"Mechanisms of pharmaceutical and personal care product removal in algae-based wastewater treatment systems","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Pharmaceutical and Antibiotic Environmental Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":78,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"University of Toronto; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Research Chairs","keywords":"Personal care; Wastewater; Algae; Environmental impact of pharmaceuticals and personal care products; Product (mathematics); Sewage treatment; Business; Chemistry; Pulp and paper industry; Biochemical engineering; Environmental science; Medicine; Biology; Engineering; Environmental engineering; Ecology; Mathematics","score_opus":0.01857969914131159,"score_gpt":0.25042057628330716,"score_spread":0.23184087714199558,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2922033671","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.97588503,0.0033848477,0.013016329,0.0007999439,0.00008734429,0.00012653675,0.00020508721,0.00019655953,0.006298317],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9937645,0.0010701185,0.001325196,0.00008754379,0.0000091659,0.00003301889,0.00007909164,0.0000073546908,0.0036239487],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99966383,0.00004033202,0.000016604208,0.00005054023,0.000130376,0.000098369885],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997913,0.000060058417,0.0000536988,0.00001960585,0.0000537927,0.000021480164],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00035635303,0.00035770462,0.00036535677,0.00036596926,0.00053593505,0.0010459397,0.000952004,0.0008016336,0.0017047946],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003296674,0.00031657453,0.00059545384,0.00013907425,0.00063398405,0.0007593503,0.00059806765,0.00055686856,0.00038723866],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002823806,0.00018445488,0.0014771231,0.00037526534,0.00005946919,0.00030689946,0.00020697329,0.0031834084,0.9755585,0.009534204,0.00047958412,0.008351777],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000038793707,0.00040421542,0.006185481,0.000025079848,0.000044772296,0.00034108636,0.0002468359,0.019054053,0.96663094,0.0030662357,0.0039186683,0.000043663134],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0022064375,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0013782136,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0022064375,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0014320504,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000636254,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.010390282},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2922075071","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.03.238","title":"Trace elements in berries collected near upgraders and open pit mines in the Athabasca Bituminous Sands Region (ABSR): Distinguishing atmospheric dust deposition from plant uptake","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Heavy metals in environment","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":40,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Government of Alberta; Alberta Conservation Association","keywords":"Deposition (geology); Oil sands; Environmental chemistry; Sphagnum; Moss; Environmental science; Tailings; Peat; Chemistry; Asphalt; Geology; Botany; Sediment; Geography; Archaeology","score_opus":0.012899705852799665,"score_gpt":0.21363854822199194,"score_spread":0.20073884236919226,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2922075071","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9995647,0.000021523601,0.000045199064,0.0000036857289,8.0555753e-7,0.0000025502266,0.00013930206,0.0000022230108,0.00022000835],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9988801,0.000032815242,0.00018814318,0.000012829585,0.0000012854513,0.000003578109,0.00023409753,0.0000034143234,0.00064376305],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998826,0.000009657991,0.000008985177,0.000048132526,0.000028111945,0.000022594615],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99985826,0.000017074912,0.000039056773,0.000008260503,0.000045297355,0.000031941385],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000084297186,0.00023728344,0.0002995061,0.0010263553,0.00091017137,0.00048790942,0.00033166257,0.00036526637,0.0005053843],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00017332305,0.00021520616,0.0001825808,0.0008012074,0.0003937028,0.00024075944,0.00027954468,0.00021156983,0.00018654209],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00055513636,0.00011265492,0.88571656,0.000052605632,0.000074628406,0.00060888706,0.0033798313,0.00012647158,0.10432282,0.000059686223,0.000107244174,0.0048834994],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000030988608,0.00004427703,0.9978423,0.0000021582307,0.000009524068,0.00016243136,0.0007583458,0.000068853435,0.00096096256,0.0000074080485,0.00013899122,0.0000016996299],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.10111073,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.2295339,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8988893,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005982729,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00028625468,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.20104438},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2922210794","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.03.228","title":"Quality survey and spatiotemporal variations of atrazine and desethylatrazine in drinking water in Quebec, Canada","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Pharmaceutical and Antibiotic Environmental Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":69,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Université de Montréal","funders":"Fonds de recherche du Québec; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Consejo Nacional de Ciencia y Tecnología; Canada Foundation for Innovation","keywords":"Atrazine; European union; Water quality; Tap water; Environmental science; Geography; Environmental engineering; Pesticide; Biology; Ecology; Business","score_opus":0.019096738968808428,"score_gpt":0.2543210678509667,"score_spread":0.23522432888215827,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2922210794","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98688126,0.0006342062,0.00042474075,0.00026840385,0.000011834449,0.00005754395,0.008061936,0.000031022213,0.0036289834],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99347186,0.0002935315,0.00044486535,0.00010740412,0.0000039462116,0.000021146987,0.002217617,0.0000064773285,0.0034331807],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.999509,0.00004058434,0.00003411396,0.00010443372,0.00019978177,0.00011213606],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9984118,0.00007428486,0.00022483335,0.000027869231,0.0011091557,0.00015209126],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003899026,0.00023325103,0.0002647205,0.0012181347,0.0012321256,0.0008534795,0.0007906578,0.00042839054,0.0015233873],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00067735947,0.00019027686,0.00035369562,0.003471928,0.00042281632,0.0002632717,0.0003645256,0.0003666647,0.00019408246],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00018542538,0.00007048183,0.9826705,0.00008402876,0.00013605475,0.00013009032,0.0009019941,0.0006246807,0.003091645,0.00015233691,0.00196932,0.009983446],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000033062868,0.000013738946,0.9974687,0.000009068177,0.000014181273,0.000016601105,0.00053030404,0.00034497655,0.00017257093,0.0000050545073,0.0014153961,0.0000061728756],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9964334,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9977842,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.02088248,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.02088248,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.014891506,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1515137},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2922382687","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.03.105","title":"Plutonium fallout reconstructed from an Antarctic Plateau snowpack using inductively coupled plasma sector field mass spectrometry","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Radioactive contamination and transfer","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":16,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"National Research Council Canada; Korea Polar Research Institute","keywords":"Snowpack; Snow; Plutonium; Ice core; Accelerator mass spectrometry; Inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry; Plateau (mathematics); Environmental science; Mass spectrometry; Inductively coupled plasma; Sulfate; Atmospheric sciences; Chemistry; Environmental chemistry; Geology; Radiochemistry; Climatology; Geomorphology; Nuclear physics; Plasma","score_opus":0.011521173345749487,"score_gpt":0.21144529595277772,"score_spread":0.19992412260702824,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2922382687","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99792,0.000083852596,0.0007316369,0.00001702625,0.0000043532964,0.0000066808143,0.000426239,0.000046671394,0.00076358084],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9975139,0.000086499516,0.0010611063,0.000013216768,0.0000035402688,0.0000065783433,0.00048900954,0.000018225961,0.00080786477],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999521,0.000003344706,0.0000023394389,0.000020348567,0.000013113262,0.000008673455],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99996054,0.0000068487484,0.0000069176403,0.0000044242042,0.000016847269,0.0000044878066],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00010951548,0.00042204236,0.00021022298,0.0008672832,0.0008230696,0.0007791184,0.0003433424,0.00048478186,0.0008456208],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00010562832,0.00018948113,0.00025821978,0.0008461032,0.00035769097,0.0002591291,0.0002442556,0.0002476252,0.00024781932],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0010850014,0.000114482056,0.296182,0.00009585423,0.00016348282,0.0017040573,0.0010322515,0.0059427726,0.6773879,0.0002982026,0.00052530825,0.0154686365],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00007977918,0.00023846253,0.8551813,0.000035087527,0.00016608676,0.0005026878,0.0011907497,0.028113175,0.10776946,0.00038546123,0.006305969,0.000031932934],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.035591416,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.03328814,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.035591416,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005067398,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00042313084,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.070768535},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2922421794","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.03.171","title":"Terrestrial diet influences mercury bioaccumulation in zooplankton and macroinvertebrates in lakes with differing dissolved organic carbon concentrations","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":21,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"China Scholarship Council; Sveriges Lantbruksuniversitet; Vetenskapsrådet; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Bioaccumulation; Trophic level; Environmental chemistry; Methylmercury; Polyunsaturated fatty acid; Food web; Mercury (programming language); Nutrient; Chemistry; Dissolved organic carbon; Zooplankton; Biomagnification; Ecology; Biology; Fatty acid","score_opus":0.009879836779629687,"score_gpt":0.21697684258423744,"score_spread":0.20709700580460774,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2922421794","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.999856,0.000013646761,0.0000144137275,0.000003820449,5.2818746e-7,4.6577097e-7,0.000028379325,7.05095e-7,0.00008213122],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9995185,0.000019401305,0.000056191977,0.000011425829,8.653113e-7,0.000002207674,0.00006798581,0.000002201854,0.00032124933],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999155,0.000019496276,0.000005135147,0.000021455213,0.000014218243,0.00002424958],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99978465,0.000053931137,0.000055463755,0.000009560954,0.000030022007,0.00006635933],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00009859805,0.00014200847,0.00016710548,0.00032503862,0.0004158968,0.00051739055,0.00013812508,0.00026120228,0.0012177659],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00038390304,0.00029716836,0.00021683164,0.00025841658,0.00043154307,0.000331176,0.00046169804,0.00021271448,0.0001459203],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.002948051,0.0001783553,0.76524305,0.000049811166,0.00026063915,0.00021773604,0.000857103,0.0002691539,0.2249471,0.000113863076,0.000112566806,0.004802541],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000056522604,0.000118947326,0.9970168,0.0000011920133,0.00002566518,0.000040053383,0.00020778301,0.0002593429,0.0022521266,0.000017173123,0.00005231589,0.0000030692263],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0121509805,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.040927768,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0121509805,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005415004,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00027965612,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.024160504},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2922465644","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.03.132","title":"Ecological network analysis of an urban water metabolic system based on input-output model: A case study of Guangdong, China","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Sustainability and Ecological Systems Analysis","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":61,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph; University of Regina","funders":"Project 211; National Key Research and Development Program of China; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Virtual water; Environmental economics; Gross domestic product; Unit (ring theory); China; Consumption (sociology); Environmental science; Ecology; Water use; Environmental resource management; Business; Economics; Water resources; Geography; Economic growth; Mathematics; Biology","score_opus":0.009319923998666586,"score_gpt":0.20901504714113034,"score_spread":0.19969512314246377,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2922465644","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9876819,0.00007009104,0.008562245,0.00014248764,0.000007533183,0.00003115279,0.0003736562,0.000057911344,0.0030728984],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99792695,0.00003786074,0.00096731144,0.0000042989996,0.0000018303201,0.000013827668,0.00012636252,0.000005516867,0.0009160902],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99982566,0.00006430314,0.000008854148,0.00004128782,0.000019345769,0.000040649844],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99968076,0.00017641517,0.00004304553,0.000015422525,0.000054110576,0.000030353282],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00045943639,0.00059874327,0.0004607214,0.0008130388,0.0006248382,0.0007962848,0.00079639786,0.0007870822,0.002010278],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00080101885,0.00032473105,0.00075443654,0.0009167621,0.0005230986,0.00079029734,0.0006117938,0.00030222072,0.000071271235],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006466871,0.00005802762,0.011843862,0.000036071426,0.00005700711,0.0005831846,0.00007698856,0.9815383,0.0006259761,0.0026091184,0.0002258682,0.0022808737],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00000916291,0.000017843293,0.003345962,0.0000024833216,0.000024224215,0.000015642358,0.00008731731,0.9955172,0.00012191654,0.00073612365,0.00011638551,0.000005875116],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.14366615,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.106389135,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.14366615,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00257657,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0013904499,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.28565985},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2922545286","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.03.314","title":"Micropollutants related to human activity in groundwater resources in Barbados, West Indies","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Pharmaceutical and Antibiotic Environmental Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":30,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Trent University","funders":"Trent University; Government of Canada","keywords":"Groundwater; Environmental science; Environmental chemistry; Wastewater; Aquifer; Contamination; Hydrology (agriculture); Environmental engineering; Chemistry; Geology; Ecology; Biology","score_opus":0.012680170696522984,"score_gpt":0.25173640639732653,"score_spread":0.23905623570080353,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2922545286","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9990073,0.00013937517,0.000031082465,0.00002460472,0.000001014322,0.0000034590196,0.00028108305,0.0000010372626,0.000511043],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9991272,0.000195764,0.000068295485,0.000008790057,0.000001298854,0.0000028391205,0.00017074271,8.809616e-7,0.00042415786],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99987435,0.000018042872,0.000011225822,0.000022276701,0.000031383563,0.000042809603],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999726,0.000024617328,0.00011985067,0.0000077888835,0.00008350982,0.000038100294],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001088089,0.00012396113,0.00022212835,0.0010378803,0.0010038046,0.00048556016,0.00033854152,0.00026015443,0.0006954687],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00041455336,0.00014306385,0.00011843012,0.002335866,0.00044133476,0.00015857905,0.0004126067,0.00018963404,0.00008591155],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00014650187,0.00003647941,0.9897371,0.000060509476,0.00003725606,0.00032799237,0.0024006325,0.00018351969,0.0021944845,0.0001237708,0.00010680909,0.004644912],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000011947502,0.000013742582,0.9969984,0.000009366302,0.0000101641945,0.000040804807,0.0024759532,0.000057289384,0.00011055705,0.000015789461,0.00026472134,0.0000020811412],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.7202408,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.830649,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7202408,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0019332231,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0013449161,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5628135},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2922584926","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.03.267","title":"Deep soil water extraction by apple sequesters organic carbon via root biomass rather than altering soil organic carbon content","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Plant Water Relations and Carbon Dynamics","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":121,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities; Project 211; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Soil carbon; Environmental science; Agronomy; Soil water; Bulk soil; Total organic carbon; Chronosequence; Soil organic matter; Biomass (ecology); Soil horizon; Soil science; Chemistry; Biology; Environmental chemistry","score_opus":0.006058303260300053,"score_gpt":0.17279510854323127,"score_spread":0.16673680528293122,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2922584926","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99756765,0.0003300912,0.0010909061,0.000090817775,0.00001295454,0.000004980541,0.00009356071,0.000056704648,0.0007524305],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99685955,0.000139953,0.00064333173,0.000077952645,0.0000065428803,0.0000056098183,0.00014017434,0.000040481627,0.0020863467],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998877,0.0000060583548,0.000005680577,0.00003975226,0.00002438629,0.000036330825],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997582,0.00006658072,0.00004294574,0.000028960852,0.000014584542,0.000088830726],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00010288802,0.00046574505,0.000532909,0.00014826367,0.00024655444,0.0007875091,0.00034775052,0.00047726027,0.0017122477],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00015548669,0.00037079025,0.00027295653,0.00018011883,0.000467891,0.0012151262,0.0006831181,0.0010088648,0.0001909433],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00017034652,0.000014018305,0.0005180016,0.000018320388,0.0000051378324,0.000025430296,0.000013052884,0.0000442246,0.998254,0.000103960185,0.000015458287,0.00081815716],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000054395772,0.00040107727,0.06376123,0.000008778136,0.000043874992,0.00014862123,0.0001248961,0.002818206,0.9304749,0.00084445736,0.0012927586,0.000026854568],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0024377168,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.006572834,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0024377168,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00076915516,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00041786832,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0057280064},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2922970365","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.03.262","title":"Electro-oxidation by graphite anode for naphthenic acids degradation, biodegradability enhancement and toxicity reduction","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Petroleum Processing and Analysis","field":"Chemistry","cited_by":40,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Alberta Innovates; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Syncrude; Imperial Oil Resources; Teck Resources; Alberta Environment and Parks; Suncor Energy Incorporated; Canadian Natural Resources Limited","keywords":"Biodegradation; Naphthenic acid; Degradation (telecommunications); Chemistry; Effluent; Anode; Fraction (chemistry); Nuclear chemistry; Environmental chemistry; Organic chemistry; Waste management; Electrode","score_opus":0.005426925983846526,"score_gpt":0.20329054255820822,"score_spread":0.1978636165743617,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2922970365","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99212885,0.0025758892,0.0029020738,0.00012332966,0.000077177945,0.000018061044,0.00011668869,0.000049330047,0.0020085713],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9950858,0.0010307531,0.0015392988,0.000019795425,0.0000072057774,0.000009132476,0.00007329803,0.000004440189,0.002230234],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99989796,0.0000121913,0.0000075303938,0.000012199814,0.000046493133,0.000023597755],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99995756,0.000008043888,0.000007981739,0.0000037074806,0.000015437085,0.000007211065],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000107170265,0.00026684653,0.00015824477,0.0002567662,0.0001947927,0.00019980781,0.00020188598,0.00032330022,0.0005020117],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00011905127,0.00013544793,0.00030420933,0.00020394532,0.000102400765,0.00019680728,0.00021483446,0.00031025358,0.00018971019],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000079794714,0.000019120072,0.00012217133,0.0000624532,0.000004541853,0.00007472053,0.000018505352,0.00010135336,0.99529904,0.00008690809,0.00005556551,0.00407577],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000031713855,0.000108232096,0.0011835492,0.000003276359,0.0000074293707,0.000060261376,0.000014818587,0.0005792222,0.997062,0.000029966073,0.0009439006,0.0000039793035],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00096637435,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0022659947,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00096637435,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00020059597,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00020585445,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0019214749},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2922974695","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.03.376","title":"Vertical flow constructed wetlands for decentralized wastewater treatment in Jordan: Optimization of total nitrogen removal","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Constructed Wetlands for Wastewater Treatment","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":60,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph","funders":"Helmholtz-Zentrum für Umweltforschung; Bundesministerium für Bildung und Forschung","keywords":"Constructed wetland; Environmental engineering; Environmental science; Denitrifying bacteria; Wetland; Wastewater; Context (archaeology); Sewage treatment; Sand filter; Hydrology (agriculture); Nitrogen; Denitrification; Chemistry; Engineering; Ecology; Geography; Biology","score_opus":0.006499899369123858,"score_gpt":0.19912323571388282,"score_spread":0.19262333634475898,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2922974695","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9979911,0.00009364239,0.0014528917,0.000029947207,0.0000066084785,0.00001018303,0.0000225659,0.000010799147,0.00038226688],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99584574,0.00022462323,0.0026494383,0.000009434389,0.0000034009956,0.000015118427,0.000041808853,0.0000056465533,0.0012047279],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998932,0.00002318085,0.0000060575444,0.000018274277,0.000035707,0.00002355643],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99991167,0.000014142376,0.000024498906,0.0000039650627,0.000025907633,0.000019855644],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00024382633,0.00035779615,0.00039770227,0.00018059931,0.0003226533,0.0006157465,0.00025161848,0.0003747122,0.00042657918],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00016704989,0.00012018689,0.0004330724,0.00024252912,0.00022570389,0.00030188294,0.00029951267,0.00030775013,0.000083729734],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00097636017,0.001004778,0.0023840046,0.0003648002,0.000043679753,0.00014270721,0.00010865002,0.03342164,0.9388523,0.0008310597,0.00026629452,0.021603724],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00015846129,0.0027781902,0.008399223,0.000014357901,0.00008733022,0.00008954284,0.0003187286,0.06148465,0.92380494,0.00032119287,0.00250141,0.000042025076],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0050593144,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.009513472,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0050593144,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007000593,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0012433585,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.010059714},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2923000708","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.03.382","title":"Variation in nestling feather mercury concentrations at individual, brood, and breeding colony levels: Implications for sampling mercury in birds","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"U.S. Army Corps of Engineers; National Research Council Canada; Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences, University of Florida; University of Florida","keywords":"Feather; Brood; Biology; Mercury (programming language); Nest (protein structural motif); Ecology; Zoology; Animal science","score_opus":0.04691408022487209,"score_gpt":0.28190044931245334,"score_spread":0.23498636908758125,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2923000708","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9988424,0.000068260066,0.00048124892,0.000022044846,0.0000032428013,0.0000033658882,0.000107952816,0.000009411668,0.0004621395],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9987239,0.000024205145,0.00075725425,0.00002395817,0.0000020093262,0.0000040511272,0.00010086757,0.000008106765,0.00035546717],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99950576,0.00017049315,0.000022934035,0.0001833975,0.00007875937,0.00003876622],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991423,0.0002954009,0.00017666888,0.00012290338,0.00014128779,0.00012143907],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000542294,0.00014787329,0.000264587,0.00044924114,0.0004426014,0.0003976469,0.00030292373,0.0003273698,0.0006996278],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009931556,0.0002477069,0.00019536317,0.00031640977,0.0003694998,0.00022612973,0.0002175355,0.00029667554,0.00013977328],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00037287764,0.00014440432,0.94238424,0.000021439215,0.00026584548,0.00006322838,0.00056755985,0.00025269628,0.047434315,0.0001134129,0.00019043435,0.008189582],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000011822698,0.00006539185,0.9987551,0.0000011035678,0.000012613259,0.000048655285,0.000079273836,0.00018442444,0.000768672,0.000018460578,0.00006316904,0.0000018700971],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0100855725,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.03566373,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0100855725,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00037734318,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00017142518,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.020053744},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2923087347","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.03.424","title":"Mercury speciation and mercury stable isotope composition in sediments from the Canadian Arctic Archipelago","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":15,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Trent University","funders":"Networks of Centres of Excellence of Canada; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; ArcticNet","keywords":"Mercury (programming language); Arctic; Environmental chemistry; Isotope; Loss on ignition; Sediment; MERCURE; Archipelago; Stable isotope ratio; Chemistry; Geology; Environmental science; Oceanography; Mineralogy; Analytical Chemistry (journal); Geomorphology","score_opus":0.01025401992626259,"score_gpt":0.21015119599871926,"score_spread":0.19989717607245666,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2923087347","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9963127,0.0006935703,0.00006524313,0.00006969684,0.0000056244244,0.000005969483,0.0008611194,0.000009955606,0.001976073],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99667454,0.000624663,0.0002792812,0.00005453029,0.0000028628094,0.000004327585,0.00085921603,0.0000087035705,0.0014919642],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99978834,0.00000791811,0.000011236616,0.000048817503,0.00007350269,0.000070224836],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99973994,0.00001092088,0.000018353801,0.000005692769,0.00019056989,0.000034466164],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00023202908,0.00041593626,0.00033776282,0.0034219006,0.0051926165,0.0014149696,0.00058452674,0.00042320424,0.00094280863],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00037649323,0.00034673474,0.00030084487,0.0036529102,0.00078729563,0.0003314925,0.0005865493,0.00035428026,0.00019553574],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0011921256,0.00012128715,0.85417616,0.0002491415,0.00055230514,0.00083790725,0.0042640474,0.0026664403,0.09563012,0.0005310223,0.0015289016,0.03825052],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000006081902,0.00000981434,0.9944279,0.000011611649,0.000044521807,0.00007283518,0.0011787962,0.00029025527,0.0021771844,0.00004372881,0.0017241442,0.000013090536],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9880862,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9942274,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.013667194,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.013667194,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.010373663,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.099162936},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2923668748","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.03.244","title":"A preparative method for the isolation and fractionation of dissolved organic acids from bitumen-influenced waters","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Petroleum Processing and Analysis","field":"Chemistry","cited_by":14,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Environment and Climate Change Canada; University of Waterloo","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Environment and Climate Change Canada","keywords":"Chemistry; Extraction (chemistry); Fractionation; Oil sands; Mass spectrometry; Tailings; Chromatography; Naphthenic acid; Environmental chemistry; Electrospray ionization; Asphalt; Organic chemistry; Materials science","score_opus":0.006344328025768794,"score_gpt":0.2406704258823193,"score_spread":0.2343260978565505,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2923668748","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.1349746,0.0054078624,0.80676574,0.0006576477,0.0007225937,0.012152065,0.008003083,0.0047631776,0.026553206],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.20706534,0.012531227,0.6925823,0.0008936097,0.00026676772,0.013920074,0.021325044,0.0007176588,0.050697986],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9989121,0.00007804836,0.00008718616,0.0002197515,0.0005663357,0.00013662883],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99967134,0.000058392045,0.000043219945,0.00008147865,0.00010631939,0.00003924274],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007756264,0.001883237,0.00060038327,0.0022550442,0.0016822882,0.000614152,0.0012238771,0.00069303723,0.0055368156],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00067110674,0.00057965476,0.0006174198,0.0011657615,0.0007027967,0.00046462228,0.00070991355,0.0012623895,0.0063224267],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000055670498,0.00008100195,0.00032402974,0.00019035142,0.000016913542,0.0002598019,0.0000641433,0.00016078034,0.97493035,0.00045838987,0.0010679244,0.022390513],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000057628582,0.00053823506,0.008626021,0.00008322434,0.00007574758,0.0016706311,0.000095242984,0.0013039538,0.89743936,0.0006116538,0.08942756,0.00007062895],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.004200518,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.013686999,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0055368156,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007003963,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0022795505,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.018522501},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2923947518","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.03.260","title":"Agro-industrial residues as a unique support in a sand filter to enhance the bioactivity to remove microcystin-Leucine aRginine and organics","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Aquatic Ecosystems and Phytoplankton Dynamics","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":26,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University; Université Laval; Université de Montréal; Dalhousie University; Environment and Climate Change Canada; York University; Institut National de la Recherche Scientifique","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Genome Canada","keywords":"Chemistry; Pulp and paper industry; Environmental chemistry; Sand filter; Food science; Wastewater; Environmental engineering; Environmental science","score_opus":0.0067957929687127,"score_gpt":0.21585780674582014,"score_spread":0.20906201377710745,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2923947518","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99709415,0.00029523484,0.0016492455,0.000042062755,0.000026066373,0.000012154612,0.000059436174,0.000038848822,0.0007828792],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9946361,0.00024421868,0.003164815,0.000027336764,0.0000071848353,0.000010726916,0.00008466423,0.000009742334,0.0018150101],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998989,0.000010413768,0.000008729813,0.000021551465,0.000036664926,0.000023747636],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999391,0.000007531393,0.000017166998,0.000005447064,0.000014173076,0.000016582431],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00009917287,0.00031826764,0.00019765957,0.00020750605,0.00020192334,0.00030687233,0.00021522485,0.0003031644,0.0005252708],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00010264802,0.000108481516,0.0002770086,0.00013933441,0.00012544548,0.00014692906,0.00021859484,0.00027545317,0.0002467419],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000040617662,0.000031254902,0.0001188231,0.00002356388,0.0000048913043,0.000031845706,0.0000067723286,0.000086703905,0.99858826,0.000031535954,0.00001820832,0.001017487],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000006222525,0.00012830051,0.00087160215,0.0000026357757,0.000013688244,0.000040205483,0.000019148714,0.0008527881,0.99713886,0.000009095217,0.0009139885,0.0000034760035],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0010416693,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0025074421,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0010416693,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00016717783,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00019650858,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0020712018},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2924415979","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.03.379","title":"Use of antibacterial toothpaste is associated with higher urinary triclosan concentrations in Asian immigrant women living in Vancouver, Canada","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Pharmaceutical and Antibiotic Environmental Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":28,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"BC Centre for Disease Control","funders":"University of British Columbia; Simon Fraser University; Ministry of Health, British Columbia; Public Health Agency of Canada","keywords":"Triclosan; Toothpaste; Medicine; Urine; Environmental health; Epidemiology; Demography; Dentistry; Internal medicine","score_opus":0.011788761903265943,"score_gpt":0.20424454093628944,"score_spread":0.1924557790330235,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2924415979","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9974854,0.00026883834,0.000034737666,0.00014623904,0.000009980366,0.00001488276,0.0003829271,0.000004256852,0.001652755],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99863654,0.0003004769,0.0000675813,0.000073795316,0.0000037556244,0.0000074865734,0.00020398854,0.0000035463224,0.000702738],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996561,0.000030096862,0.000024073193,0.00006604298,0.00011237343,0.00011130526],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.998985,0.00006121738,0.00023528827,0.000029494471,0.00034854197,0.00034036848],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00020139609,0.00033986688,0.00032314152,0.0007130896,0.0023747052,0.0011166157,0.00079562335,0.00040517093,0.0032701013],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00084321346,0.00037264323,0.00036001246,0.00195778,0.0006203115,0.00014732286,0.0005970545,0.0007303858,0.00030904202],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000053695694,0.000028647946,0.99696285,0.000020109133,0.000022537835,0.00018221738,0.0006179624,0.000012589088,0.0003389697,0.0000138495825,0.00026129853,0.0014851831],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000049591868,0.000040892694,0.99353117,0.000043803273,0.000030579435,0.00028916087,0.0053636325,0.00010741361,0.000085157575,0.000013386867,0.00048124336,0.000008715081],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.92853266,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9419084,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.07146734,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0035345473,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0065023284,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.14377642},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2925030995","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.03.236","title":"Turnover and legacy of sediment-associated PAH in a baseflow-dominated river","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Toxic Organic Pollutants Impact","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":27,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"Eberhard Karls Universität Tübingen; Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft","keywords":"Sediment; Baseflow; Environmental science; Hydrology (agriculture); Ecosystem; Aquatic ecosystem; STREAMS; Environmental chemistry; Streamflow; Geology; Ecology; Chemistry; Drainage basin; Geomorphology","score_opus":0.004546057200026673,"score_gpt":0.19136260972625369,"score_spread":0.186816552526227,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2925030995","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9996648,0.00001903624,0.000027233822,0.0000050210974,4.4493007e-7,7.807887e-7,0.00013034217,0.0000020130728,0.00015041947],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99935204,0.000023550103,0.000052182204,0.0000044092244,0.0000015768425,0.0000015105124,0.00018492507,0.0000012591602,0.00037858065],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998938,0.000013699319,0.000008344418,0.000042510066,0.000016161937,0.000025395375],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997031,0.000039880884,0.000073441,0.000019992265,0.00009435958,0.00006918185],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002839548,0.00014347504,0.0002137632,0.0007370744,0.0006482296,0.00085873326,0.00036771188,0.0003708634,0.0011881443],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00042995275,0.00018220374,0.00013208856,0.0007259643,0.0003256922,0.0004927339,0.00038477062,0.0001884311,0.00023110067],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00036232627,0.000104027735,0.9774349,0.0000103242155,0.000040702,0.00017436624,0.00051300455,0.00032950583,0.015545833,0.000103538594,0.00010120738,0.0052802316],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000003053344,0.000049050366,0.99810684,0.0000017596814,0.000010843871,0.000050994782,0.0002885059,0.0008144196,0.000460042,0.000026562531,0.00018496664,0.0000029196847],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.029143976,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.03982592,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.029143976,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00076418824,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00035371215,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.05794871},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2925586673","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.04.059","title":"Bioaccessibility estimates by gastric SBRC method to determine relationships to bioavailability of nickel in ultramafic soils","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Heavy metals in environment","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":25,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Vale (Canada); University of Northern British Columbia; University of Guelph","funders":"Agency for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Vale Canada Limited; U.S. Environmental Protection Agency","keywords":"Bioavailability; Soil water; Environmental chemistry; Ultramafic rock; Chemistry; Environmental science; Soil science; Biology; Pharmacology; Geology; Geochemistry","score_opus":0.022612586910804214,"score_gpt":0.26934734679828226,"score_spread":0.24673475988747806,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2925586673","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9396737,0.0026101994,0.052001085,0.000084122934,0.00003368884,0.00016417199,0.000835873,0.00036679913,0.0042303726],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.93803513,0.001889671,0.049016185,0.00008516862,0.000014370642,0.00019017729,0.0011238448,0.00010281373,0.009542614],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993051,0.00014094636,0.000052299223,0.00017452819,0.00027363817,0.000053452884],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99946386,0.00010045033,0.000073607465,0.000053008524,0.00028589476,0.000023101216],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00064318057,0.00046727437,0.00037588197,0.0010598818,0.0002962883,0.00040691605,0.000601961,0.000337248,0.0011780894],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00088060624,0.000206086,0.0003896065,0.0006268403,0.00025399166,0.00033719867,0.00039292328,0.00041048136,0.00068087876],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00033308347,0.000065225126,0.0117588835,0.00018752913,0.00005149075,0.000060457223,0.00028673754,0.00045384496,0.96812195,0.00024256643,0.00021815338,0.018220177],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000019182247,0.0008727872,0.026807074,0.000029176941,0.00009828519,0.00038972584,0.00033252354,0.0054401867,0.9574584,0.00013143072,0.008390199,0.000031102085],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.009093597,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.009481113,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.009093597,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00036961996,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00061503646,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.018081307},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2928378949","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.04.042","title":"Ferrate oxidation of distinct naphthenic acids species isolated from process water of unconventional petroleum production","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Petroleum Processing and Analysis","field":"Chemistry","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada First Research Excellence Fund","keywords":"Naphthenic acid; Chemistry; Petroleum; Production (economics); Environmental chemistry; Environmental science; Pulp and paper industry; Waste management; Petroleum engineering; Geology; Organic chemistry; Engineering; Corrosion","score_opus":0.00803945594248993,"score_gpt":0.20135217523372603,"score_spread":0.1933127192912361,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2928378949","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9981542,0.0001233453,0.0005699486,0.00002165538,0.000006787265,0.0000063969424,0.00014404223,0.000008308836,0.00096532115],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9979018,0.00010752416,0.00025007842,0.000010038266,0.0000026371536,0.0000031700213,0.00029791042,0.0000048490615,0.0014219187],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999261,0.000008659379,0.000003076316,0.000015736916,0.000021042883,0.000025275385],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99996674,0.000006526654,0.000006662258,0.0000026427465,0.000011479272,0.000005986744],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0000683896,0.0003256084,0.00011181792,0.0003742144,0.00019266843,0.00017990069,0.00014186975,0.00020442951,0.0010701006],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00014676804,0.00008990548,0.00011719437,0.00021234971,0.00020760696,0.00027492057,0.00014926444,0.00020068724,0.00012777757],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00030441364,0.000015642108,0.0011972537,0.000023072891,0.000009879119,0.00010804898,0.000097845164,0.000088850014,0.9956988,0.000074349984,0.000024462504,0.002357374],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000007324372,0.00014043749,0.011760174,0.000004059882,0.000013142168,0.000114800176,0.00017738003,0.0005897783,0.98632485,0.00006642014,0.00079687417,0.000004797361],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0034575304,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0033061316,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0034575304,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00018693489,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00018819321,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0068747997},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2928867773","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.03.322","title":"Quantifying security and resilience of Chinese coastal urban ecosystems","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Sustainability and Ecological Systems Analysis","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":111,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities; National Academy of Sciences; Ministry of Education, India; Ministry of Education of the People's Republic of China; University of Waterloo; Ministry of Earth Sciences; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"DPSIR; Ecological network; Environmental resource management; Ecosystem; Environmental science; Ecological resilience; Ecology","score_opus":0.006872817343992711,"score_gpt":0.2102959041088075,"score_spread":0.2034230867648148,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2928867773","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9984711,0.000041362917,0.0007166255,0.000037194844,0.000001144617,0.000006784682,0.00011035298,0.0000059240965,0.0006094698],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9997601,0.000014981052,0.0001079771,0.0000018443615,7.53885e-7,0.0000031704046,0.00006631735,6.8590185e-7,0.000044230746],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.999453,0.00010463872,0.00004681563,0.0001169453,0.000113550355,0.00016509289],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9985942,0.00048184636,0.00030784565,0.00022792218,0.00023494023,0.00015315987],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0012885052,0.00046455764,0.00030118896,0.004417116,0.0008052729,0.001354897,0.00056273834,0.00040446606,0.0007176881],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0030727293,0.00022452723,0.00056707725,0.0026154236,0.0013571506,0.0013770347,0.001547827,0.00020083501,0.000035820456],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000113288734,0.00004637276,0.8815015,0.00005044052,0.0002495876,0.00019896601,0.0006140695,0.092792526,0.0013357189,0.007079544,0.0002677212,0.015750296],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000010775079,0.00006754423,0.7721898,0.000021440968,0.00026366668,0.00006600681,0.0017538797,0.21465491,0.0013662089,0.008887374,0.00067666825,0.000041732772],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.07217015,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.07920968,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.07217015,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.005127746,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0026760434,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.14350015},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2929885680","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.03.497","title":"Qualifying the effects of single and multiple stressors on the food web structure of Dutch drainage ditches using a literature review and conceptual models","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Species Distribution and Climate Change","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":33,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada; University of New Brunswick","funders":"","keywords":"Stressor; Ditch; Food web; Mesocosm; Ecology; Environmental science; Ecosystem; Psychology; Biology; Clinical psychology","score_opus":0.0595380727232384,"score_gpt":0.2675656949057295,"score_spread":0.2080276221824911,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2929885680","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0008974263,0.99822706,0.00021223005,0.00017481958,0.000049437775,0.000011112446,0.00007944651,0.0000015431555,0.00034696207],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.004543463,0.99470323,0.00041502246,0.000103509024,0.000035523117,0.0000116445435,0.00008780853,0.000001093974,0.00009870771],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9992893,0.00017646045,0.0001743559,0.00016383457,0.00015758249,0.00003837052],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9969404,0.0021183493,0.0004891111,0.000059543643,0.0003504293,0.00004209098],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0027823749,0.0013404697,0.0025230905,0.0036174327,0.00027303802,0.0019077084,0.0011760108,0.0010205455,0.0022488108],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0049467837,0.000366761,0.0018774271,0.005832347,0.0006707154,0.0017571771,0.00095439114,0.0007889298,0.00025756596],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00015014387,0.00009220221,0.0035124775,0.23490737,0.0021139954,0.00016525073,0.00036201862,0.001751122,0.00072094967,0.0054107057,0.0041523296,0.7466614],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00011065233,0.000604648,0.073174536,0.2950551,0.020320712,0.0011215805,0.0026989172,0.0022418457,0.001612445,0.015431921,0.5873351,0.00029253823],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.02007221,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.035501417,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.02007221,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001969503,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0045544617,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.039910793},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2930643771","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.03.495","title":"Synthetic phenolic antioxidants and transformation products in dust from different indoor environments in Toronto, Canada","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Toxic Organic Pollutants Impact","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":57,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Transformation (genetics); Environmental science; Environmental chemistry; Chemistry","score_opus":0.004806319581847337,"score_gpt":0.17893430919900788,"score_spread":0.17412798961716056,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2930643771","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99196965,0.0011474029,0.0002840131,0.00016911246,0.000018642535,0.000037102414,0.0016906322,0.000010562788,0.004672791],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9928468,0.0006374022,0.00027863163,0.00005040079,0.0000055850205,0.000007694497,0.0005038227,0.000005111898,0.00566469],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99967253,0.00002225579,0.0000128284655,0.000055473778,0.00014134687,0.00009554307],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996648,0.000018966002,0.000026760104,0.000005726027,0.00023099042,0.000052709376],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00017776174,0.00027813966,0.00025520296,0.000804555,0.0034397102,0.0010392977,0.0004924644,0.00027896027,0.0013888605],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00024350295,0.00015933189,0.00022189762,0.0012071086,0.00054935244,0.00017859014,0.00036255465,0.00028422434,0.00015511631],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0018988241,0.0002853704,0.8184558,0.000567395,0.00020519535,0.003227722,0.020069461,0.0029812546,0.07832072,0.001376497,0.006916183,0.06569559],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009191912,0.000111497044,0.97617245,0.000030811887,0.000033358578,0.00016552063,0.011676937,0.0006017046,0.004657564,0.00006146937,0.0064544682,0.00002503995],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9891399,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.99598604,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.017492348,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.017492348,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.012473342,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.12691647},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2931214692","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.03.494","title":"Natural and human controls on dune vegetation cover and disturbance","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Aeolian processes and effects","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":64,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph","funders":"Edge Hill University","keywords":"Disturbance (geology); Vegetation (pathology); Natural (archaeology); Climate change; Ecology; Ecosystem; Physical geography; Geography; Environmental science; Environmental resource management; Geology; Biology; Geomorphology","score_opus":0.0035353713054811814,"score_gpt":0.1753304820538996,"score_spread":0.1717951107484184,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2931214692","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99747854,0.00015818751,0.00005910393,0.00004716313,0.000004165663,0.0000016596813,0.00009737057,0.0000021939406,0.0021516834],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9995121,0.00008074649,0.000025166853,0.0000052255978,0.0000031440104,7.362295e-7,0.000024287096,8.5747365e-7,0.00034778763],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99985504,0.000055674773,0.000007918896,0.000017430868,0.000014480579,0.000049553695],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994025,0.00026335262,0.0001073436,0.000036210797,0.000053681095,0.00013689371],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00031254458,0.00011546647,0.000100211815,0.0005841141,0.00025898113,0.0006068595,0.0001056396,0.00016998484,0.0030451193],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009787873,0.0001005993,0.00012410861,0.00037875757,0.0007317833,0.00020515315,0.00029517937,0.00009694053,0.00013023855],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0006790705,0.0001387216,0.964468,0.00006706962,0.00016350202,0.00032216724,0.0009868622,0.0026761089,0.0068768775,0.0029514541,0.0005081455,0.020162068],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000003036465,0.000018358774,0.9985261,0.0000029321925,0.000006180374,0.000036975493,0.00034775518,0.00039138616,0.00009708948,0.00019844277,0.0003699438,0.0000018138253],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.018997964,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.04451123,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.018997964,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00057260145,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00025587613,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0377748},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2931884396","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.03.372","title":"Comparison of regulatory frameworks of environmental risk assessments for human pharmaceuticals in EU, USA, and Canada","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Pharmaceutical and Antibiotic Environmental Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":62,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Health Canada; Government of Canada","keywords":"Legislation; Business; Human health; European union; Risk analysis (engineering); Environmental planning; Product (mathematics); Risk assessment; Environmental protection; Environmental resource management; Environmental health; Medicine; Geography; Environmental science; Political science; Economics; International trade","score_opus":0.02449057246739544,"score_gpt":0.3298752915588987,"score_spread":0.3053847190915033,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2931884396","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.29004532,0.025703648,0.027503135,0.04149259,0.0007431659,0.0015468625,0.008350644,0.00059459195,0.60402006],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9472456,0.006251448,0.01946914,0.010463725,0.00012945432,0.00045630068,0.0020864138,0.00015587914,0.013742159],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.94707876,0.010302676,0.0017786919,0.0016898715,0.032785065,0.0063650045],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.92291653,0.025152564,0.0028152675,0.0016563233,0.045150727,0.002308572],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.044518467,0.0008219551,0.0011028653,0.010534393,0.0051783416,0.012572777,0.006277694,0.003523829,0.0024618628],"category_scores_gemma":[0.050382145,0.00083349954,0.0036880737,0.006752485,0.005049912,0.0014410238,0.003477259,0.0037818307,0.00018305703],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":true,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0011257903,0.00030693156,0.0373132,0.0016087377,0.0013037825,0.0005694465,0.004942683,0.1292278,0.004158679,0.64303327,0.06383684,0.11257286],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00061822037,0.0007870168,0.35790044,0.009065678,0.0042117457,0.00039986862,0.013435584,0.056839827,0.010050219,0.08234286,0.46312183,0.001226741],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.94609606,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9606205,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9035193,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.09648073,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.17475978,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.70001996},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2931922919","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.04.021","title":"Spatial and temporal patterns of metallic pollution in Québec City, Canada: Sources and hazard assessment from reservoir sediment records","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Heavy metals in environment","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":17,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Institut National de la Recherche Scientifique; Université Laval","funders":"Mitacs","keywords":"Environmental science; Pollution; Sediment; Estuary; Hydrology (agriculture); Transect; Geology; Oceanography; Geomorphology; Ecology","score_opus":0.010463469114412956,"score_gpt":0.21568135564193916,"score_spread":0.2052178865275262,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2931922919","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98506933,0.0008550324,0.000375882,0.00025159493,0.000009118766,0.000046261994,0.01138064,0.000044103024,0.001967989],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9931907,0.00041632462,0.0004546921,0.000044049284,0.000003244441,0.000018875351,0.0031271267,0.000009129281,0.0027359235],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.999706,0.00002445743,0.000026860209,0.000063366766,0.000087497094,0.000091885515],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9988418,0.00007847702,0.00019818451,0.000036753394,0.0007076801,0.00013717827],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00040624806,0.0002789866,0.00024125558,0.0018739598,0.0011033235,0.001017785,0.0009400017,0.00045094636,0.0020057715],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00093982386,0.00023835461,0.00033579336,0.005352433,0.00046908826,0.00036706656,0.00059890136,0.0003597536,0.00028837594],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00013728782,0.000037302314,0.9787446,0.00007442892,0.00012969595,0.00014116868,0.00083647773,0.00090851425,0.0009937551,0.00013596869,0.0025472245,0.015313433],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000043611767,0.000008753423,0.9971155,0.000015876783,0.000023546545,0.000028403936,0.00055613165,0.000857885,0.000088372886,0.000009515271,0.00128277,0.000008907904],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9969868,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.99846077,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.014617833,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.014617833,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.013732597,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.10606027},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2932834123","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.03.447","title":"An ecological microsystem to treat waste oil contaminated soil: Using phytoremediation assisted by fungi and local compost, on a mixed-contaminant site, in a cold climate","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Microbial bioremediation and biosurfactants","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":30,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Yukon University; University of Saskatchewan; Université de Montréal; Center for Northern Studies","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Research Chairs","keywords":"Phytoremediation; Compost; Environmental science; Microsystem; Waste management; Contamination; Soil contamination; Environmental engineering; Ecology; Soil water; Soil science; Engineering; Biology; Materials science","score_opus":0.006739443207931638,"score_gpt":0.2020307385976681,"score_spread":0.19529129538973647,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2932834123","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9936266,0.00008110902,0.0054875775,0.000060546405,0.0000257812,0.00005024909,0.00016475948,0.0001229788,0.00038050598],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.985685,0.00012097853,0.012327173,0.000036905698,0.0000126179075,0.00007709506,0.00014110049,0.00002090195,0.0015783113],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998276,0.000015843149,0.000008396261,0.000058459296,0.000060323506,0.000029337962],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998869,0.000009336048,0.000017088109,0.000012827117,0.000028331688,0.00004551812],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00018968956,0.00040675083,0.0003937371,0.00038524377,0.00086758414,0.00050253427,0.00046325487,0.00042493545,0.0010032057],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00011281815,0.00018699211,0.0004727075,0.0002204333,0.00027791303,0.0003227428,0.0005274118,0.00041773845,0.00032151837],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00019053573,0.00017348144,0.0012302387,0.00005025636,0.000010762286,0.000049624312,0.000025348012,0.00050964946,0.994396,0.000051903073,0.00007521377,0.003237148],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00006347288,0.0010655527,0.010139649,0.0000045496827,0.000048865484,0.00017143073,0.00011057743,0.004577772,0.98239756,0.000049056314,0.0013538039,0.000017708626],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.003997792,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.011838764,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.003997792,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00046302137,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0009804037,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.007949054},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2932989202","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.03.477","title":"“-Omics” workflow for paleolimnological and geological archives: A review","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Metabolomics and Mass Spectrometry Studies","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":17,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Ottawa","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Omics; Workflow; Data science; Metabolomics; Paleolimnology; Genomics; Computational biology; Proteomics; Computer science; Biology; Bioinformatics; Ecology; Climate change; Genome; Database","score_opus":0.03270837827096247,"score_gpt":0.27870451773420957,"score_spread":0.2459961394632471,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2932989202","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00059422484,0.9820139,0.010899694,0.0011170337,0.0010213007,0.00006866658,0.0011356971,0.00041872307,0.0027307495],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0020793173,0.97572505,0.016575534,0.0012617555,0.00061940664,0.00006955584,0.002094274,0.00010060604,0.0014744623],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9989563,0.00015843094,0.00013549431,0.00028917775,0.00037522995,0.000085287225],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99729055,0.0012967781,0.0002456969,0.00014862786,0.0008805695,0.00013764338],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0041780043,0.0018754964,0.001788163,0.004760935,0.0004271959,0.0024024234,0.0026437365,0.001444284,0.0049409172],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0040339353,0.00051546266,0.0013655755,0.005104463,0.0007063867,0.0033263145,0.0018524094,0.0014157952,0.0034098318],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009116386,0.000046776422,0.0006374319,0.012587249,0.00015643363,0.00011290962,0.00006652595,0.00046157453,0.0033784283,0.002964263,0.028552186,0.9509451],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001303406,0.000051483206,0.0019035704,0.004830974,0.00033548893,0.000566004,0.00010845307,0.00049242435,0.0030363596,0.0032574574,0.98533744,0.00006732091],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0035931622,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0048272195,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0049409172,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0010021486,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.003450807,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.02209568},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2934647602","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.03.446","title":"Terrestrial organic matter increases zooplankton methylmercury accumulation in a brown-water boreal lake","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":33,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Toronto Metropolitan University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Norges Forskningsråd","keywords":"Zooplankton; Methylmercury; Pelagic zone; Food web; Phytoplankton; Environmental chemistry; Environmental science; Ecology; Chemistry; Ecosystem; Nutrient; Biology; Bioaccumulation","score_opus":0.01635861013347238,"score_gpt":0.243833260094015,"score_spread":0.22747464996054262,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2934647602","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9998332,0.000022053502,0.000014519936,0.000010488772,0.0000013957382,0.0000013677035,0.000021863523,0.0000041045646,0.00009097247],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9994217,0.000028054139,0.00006994315,0.000028500574,0.0000023079401,0.0000029554128,0.00005745942,0.0000019755473,0.0003871617],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999305,0.000008727375,0.0000045704214,0.000021405789,0.00001498082,0.000019763353],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998548,0.000011298906,0.000047108104,0.0000064840056,0.000016260188,0.000064089385],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00009291014,0.0002502946,0.00019993643,0.00022960872,0.0004706061,0.00036664982,0.00014841516,0.00024953877,0.0011634063],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001689001,0.00018924207,0.00023338382,0.00015145483,0.00028134923,0.00026020678,0.0004630926,0.00018271524,0.000077927936],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0017433154,0.00021531867,0.17448397,0.00009325819,0.00013710564,0.0002781166,0.00041806427,0.0001148835,0.81864303,0.000035253106,0.00015384638,0.0036838036],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000013877713,0.00048171572,0.98741144,0.0000023727616,0.00004301955,0.00004161137,0.00021942597,0.00021892996,0.011344352,0.000017133078,0.00020139462,0.0000046986106],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.015346914,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.03961756,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.015346914,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00039990444,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00040285528,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.030515194},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2934851821","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.03.343","title":"A comparison of the effects of natural organic matter on sulfidated and nonsulfidated nanoscale zerovalent iron colloidal stability, toxicity, and reactivity to trichloroethylene","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Environmental remediation with nanomaterials","field":"Engineering","cited_by":86,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"China Geological Survey; Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities; China University of Geosciences, Beijing; Central University Basic Research Fund of China; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Zerovalent iron; Trichloroethylene; Reactivity (psychology); Chemistry; Environmental remediation; Humic acid; Groundwater remediation; Environmental chemistry; Inorganic chemistry; Chemical engineering; Adsorption; Contamination; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.005072702144569478,"score_gpt":0.20434876721351408,"score_spread":0.1992760650689446,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2934851821","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9994505,0.00007238154,0.00017715115,0.0000055151295,0.000003245215,0.000003035606,0.00004511776,0.0000033127956,0.0002397145],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9987073,0.000093414965,0.00034076427,0.0000062692898,0.0000015692789,0.0000025688832,0.00009007297,0.0000029523173,0.00075506384],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99989426,0.000016943259,0.000008829585,0.00002102334,0.000039154846,0.000019804787],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997588,0.00008135564,0.00003466182,0.000021373067,0.00007870826,0.000025150459],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00019008789,0.0001681516,0.00011505004,0.00012132582,0.00013648068,0.00014595635,0.00010896267,0.00016296498,0.00065447576],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00033617218,0.00009359789,0.00017466788,0.000089788184,0.00019080116,0.00010325443,0.00009422322,0.0001271492,0.00006807741],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00029342333,0.00001168316,0.00044571402,0.000019553525,0.000007568594,0.000019284846,0.00001810495,0.00010592676,0.99804,0.00002253698,0.000010463612,0.0010057202],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000047072967,0.00027591502,0.0034741836,9.826706e-7,0.000008748647,0.000019080431,0.0000142530025,0.000362289,0.99561584,0.000007894629,0.00021334605,0.0000025955335],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0034711573,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0053861253,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0034711573,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00019105693,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00025388176,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.00690192},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2936076586","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.04.265","title":"Flame retardants and plasticizers in a Canadian waste electrical and electronic equipment (WEEE) dismantling facility","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Recycling and Waste Management Techniques","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":60,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"The Scarborough Hospital; Public Health Ontario; Environment and Climate Change Canada; University of Toronto","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Electronic equipment; Waste management; Plasticizer; Hazardous waste; Electronic waste; Environmental science; Business; Forensic engineering; Engineering; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.004740925493046018,"score_gpt":0.18801678378414355,"score_spread":0.18327585829109752,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2936076586","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9964281,0.00007987586,0.00048587794,0.00027832395,0.000015670306,0.000096978765,0.0001227322,0.000080452985,0.0024120181],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9826943,0.00021391182,0.0015120042,0.00019391156,0.000007726783,0.00001984914,0.00014938552,0.000037711256,0.0151711535],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99913174,0.000048339916,0.00002269686,0.00009832044,0.00041207735,0.00028679005],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994106,0.000095325035,0.000040671548,0.0000111777335,0.0003293954,0.000112878835],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005014512,0.00079893274,0.00061637384,0.0013086755,0.011561762,0.001433599,0.0021058184,0.0016045666,0.002753055],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006178581,0.00055498036,0.0006440173,0.00082030403,0.0011408868,0.00062373985,0.0005919495,0.0015259353,0.0003887535],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00621013,0.010240034,0.25356248,0.0008428472,0.00021910855,0.05276249,0.02021611,0.033238623,0.46564016,0.0026242111,0.011572271,0.14287151],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00032821062,0.008481119,0.4329236,0.00019861848,0.0005696577,0.0064791674,0.08699815,0.05328646,0.37646732,0.00083830784,0.03279683,0.0006325484],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.8496247,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.92137146,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.1503753,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.017838685,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.015505853,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.30252177},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2936549054","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.04.060","title":"Background levels of dioxin-like polychlorinated biphenyls (dlPCBs), polychlorinated, polybrominated and mixed halogenated dibenzo-p-dioxins and dibenzofurans (PCDD/Fs, PBDD/Fs &amp; PXDD/Fs) in sera of pregnant women in Accra, Ghana","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Toxic Organic Pollutants Impact","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":31,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Mount Royal University; Ministry of the Environment, Conservation and Parks","funders":"","keywords":"Polychlorinated dibenzofurans; Chemistry; Environmental chemistry; Polybrominated diphenyl ethers; Persistent organic pollutant; Solid phase extraction; Polychlorinated dibenzodioxins; Polybrominated Biphenyls; Animal science; Mass spectrometry; Chromatography; Pollutant; Organic chemistry; Biology","score_opus":0.013388765852869132,"score_gpt":0.21703160226990015,"score_spread":0.20364283641703101,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2936549054","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.993487,0.0009847486,0.00018507679,0.0003184325,0.000016657386,0.000055932047,0.0029760976,0.000013000344,0.0019629444],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99727315,0.00064155954,0.00023912385,0.00013579425,0.000015045259,0.000053748274,0.0007590859,0.0000019961738,0.00088048866],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99956375,0.00011240871,0.000050329898,0.00009683936,0.00009157565,0.00008510185],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993888,0.00014647534,0.00025533527,0.000023051422,0.000113957896,0.000072364855],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00035426542,0.00025723616,0.00017868093,0.00048756003,0.00037457378,0.0004353711,0.00030839478,0.0003274179,0.0017353592],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001526303,0.00021664193,0.000099658246,0.00089669705,0.00044842673,0.0002101398,0.0002355615,0.00029263145,0.0002861518],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00012187505,0.00004100896,0.9936667,0.00011119816,0.000014292534,0.00039452207,0.0005705088,0.000043227188,0.0021993378,0.000039095623,0.00024108187,0.0025571748],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000011969762,0.00017266345,0.9945326,0.00003922422,0.00002137242,0.0012239586,0.0014319948,0.000040841926,0.00077842176,0.000058091995,0.00168596,0.0000028923873],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.024634045,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.02198512,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.024634045,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0010238093,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00068119547,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.04898131},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2936828874","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.04.129","title":"Building on Margalef: Testing the links between landscape structure, energy and information flows driven by farming and biodiversity","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Sustainability and Ecological Systems Analysis","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":32,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Social Sciences and Humanities Research Council of Canada; Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad","keywords":"Species richness; Biodiversity; Agroecosystem; Geography; Ecology; Habitat; Environmental resource management; Biomass (ecology); Metropolitan area; Agriculture; Agroforestry; Environmental science; Biology","score_opus":0.0060313690964537365,"score_gpt":0.1706982423618795,"score_spread":0.16466687326542576,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2936828874","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99028814,0.00007139923,0.002124809,0.0005154573,0.00002199856,0.00003237819,0.00035048454,0.000038206934,0.0065571684],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9937795,0.00003849861,0.002738902,0.000101117104,0.000011861826,0.00005723822,0.00030203426,0.000024708404,0.0029461968],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9991621,0.00050205213,0.000014277562,0.00015454025,0.00008960538,0.00007742175],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9808154,0.016577845,0.0007091957,0.0010050819,0.00048903684,0.00040336294],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0026603686,0.00060332596,0.00047013958,0.0006971499,0.0012235886,0.0011753159,0.0008376254,0.001119511,0.010678695],"category_scores_gemma":[0.023725009,0.00019645819,0.00111742,0.0007372115,0.001339926,0.002794422,0.0015404285,0.000861964,0.00075430074],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0046830764,0.0034873397,0.60227114,0.00075761724,0.0020393666,0.0021092321,0.0134204,0.04868937,0.00820704,0.12917556,0.016542036,0.16861793],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0009469301,0.0055097714,0.73158413,0.00021285407,0.0016297651,0.00072348746,0.014274492,0.12207889,0.008801923,0.085600585,0.028369961,0.0002672758],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.040550023,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.047957536,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.040550023,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0008228273,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000995374,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.08062798},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2936919408","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.04.045","title":"Manipulating redox conditions to enhance in situ bioremediation of RDX in groundwater at a contaminated site","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Microbial bioremediation and biosurfactants","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":16,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"National Research Council Canada","funders":"Ministère de la Défense Nationale; Defence Research and Development Canada","keywords":"Bioremediation; Environmental chemistry; Biodegradation; Contamination; Chemistry; Biostimulation; Microbial population biology; Groundwater; Biology; Ecology; Bacteria; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.006316019028311543,"score_gpt":0.21623463559712888,"score_spread":0.20991861656881733,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2936919408","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99784636,0.000094923475,0.0015898518,0.000072279014,0.0000110173505,0.000010972272,0.000053469263,0.000021784024,0.00029931572],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9974952,0.00011437885,0.0019006649,0.000021868675,0.000004185149,0.00000701263,0.00004250231,0.000007706819,0.00040657778],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998423,0.000030406747,0.000013469103,0.00003653915,0.000032624353,0.000044651868],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999324,0.000016855876,0.000019137076,0.000005085397,0.000014565523,0.000011880237],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00020666234,0.00028719832,0.00024655656,0.00013289157,0.00019696611,0.0005451914,0.00028004407,0.00033007437,0.0006534026],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002438612,0.00012432953,0.00016629309,0.00012691929,0.00017932302,0.00022009372,0.00024396002,0.0003734318,0.00008481573],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000045263845,0.000024439096,0.00028648638,0.000015119903,0.0000027226743,0.000020325071,0.000017481047,0.00011959648,0.9985879,0.000021136886,0.00000899619,0.0008504638],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008967412,0.0001880545,0.0016571294,0.000002130219,0.000008673354,0.000025952473,0.000065349996,0.0008999552,0.9968184,0.000024020546,0.00029742613,0.0000040114805],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001440484,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0024430372,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.001440484,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00026824744,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00020645259,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.002864182},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2937016854","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.04.212","title":"Discussion paper: Sustainable increase of crop production through improved technical strategies, breeding and adapted management – A European perspective","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Nematode management and characterization studies","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":45,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique","keywords":"Sustainability; Business; Sustainable agriculture; Natural resource; Agriculture; Productivity; Agricultural productivity; Environmental resource management; Production (economics); Incentive; Food security; Natural resource economics; Agroforestry; Environmental planning; Environmental science; Ecology; Economics","score_opus":0.007799180619529096,"score_gpt":0.1911484020375413,"score_spread":0.18334922141801221,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2937016854","genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.012109397,0.10800867,0.0060736686,0.5456753,0.15148295,0.00030886315,0.004306481,0.0003209051,0.17171381],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.23102283,0.107507356,0.013811608,0.17385685,0.10821699,0.00036562828,0.004481156,0.00044124053,0.36029637],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9986492,0.00025249404,0.00009738867,0.00025994075,0.0004697484,0.00027121924],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99724716,0.0006714635,0.0003891282,0.000114469774,0.0010274376,0.0005502819],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.003999797,0.00095044286,0.0005467205,0.00070175197,0.0008816872,0.0039866166,0.0010864302,0.008409275,0.023859004],"category_scores_gemma":[0.003383246,0.000122014615,0.0006664736,0.0010571142,0.0007022407,0.0024357974,0.0014604137,0.0029023313,0.004951866],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00081056834,0.00026641242,0.0012316802,0.0019630762,0.00008328471,0.000772698,0.0003639357,0.0013314532,0.007821214,0.032208253,0.84035325,0.11279416],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00005293889,0.00012020814,0.0038338476,0.0005673123,0.00003608542,0.00020854338,0.00039684863,0.00014590142,0.0024843237,0.009014445,0.9831176,0.000021892802],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0022437323,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00238901,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.023859004,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0014011046,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0043336516,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.07981628},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2937034429","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.04.187","title":"Effects of operating parameters and coexisting ions on the efficiency of heavy metal ions removal by nano-fibrous metal-organic framework membrane filtration process","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Metal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and Applications","field":"Chemistry","cited_by":242,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Ottawa","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Polyacrylonitrile; Membrane; Filtration (mathematics); Adsorption; Volume (thermodynamics); Chemistry; Metal ions in aqueous solution; Metal; Ion; Chemical engineering; Permeation; Surface-area-to-volume ratio; Inorganic chemistry; Chromatography; Polymer; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.00879719522591696,"score_gpt":0.21718353783810748,"score_spread":0.20838634261219052,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2937034429","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9980071,0.00042792357,0.0011024855,0.000025896836,0.000013471847,0.00000508436,0.00008499104,0.000040359828,0.00029275927],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99813396,0.00034127172,0.0009483062,0.000018358778,0.0000047151802,0.000008426152,0.00008298986,0.000012320023,0.0004495986],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997789,0.00002337249,0.000025021824,0.000045026223,0.00005164976,0.00007604827],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99974424,0.000107449145,0.000055454322,0.000015175368,0.000056072644,0.00002168235],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00034832637,0.00036274962,0.00040847104,0.00020229854,0.00029822643,0.00043366812,0.00031502757,0.00047393222,0.00063712714],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00059736014,0.0001444443,0.00033959353,0.0002969916,0.00016836997,0.0005659134,0.00021674733,0.00037075893,0.0002150548],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00039373682,0.000028590965,0.00026565907,0.00008057584,0.0000085322545,0.00004292094,0.00005264695,0.00021697169,0.9960651,0.000040488652,0.000037801314,0.002766934],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000034484453,0.00009692877,0.0008611619,0.0000025426975,0.000010728439,0.000018899626,0.000022507436,0.0006276224,0.99810034,0.000009714601,0.00024006236,0.0000061522396],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0016778575,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0020588073,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0016778575,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002416672,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002604674,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0033361912},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2937119464","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.04.131","title":"Characteristics and mechanism of dimethyl trisulfide formation during sulfide control in sewer by adding various oxidants","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Odor and Emission Control Technologies","field":"Chemical Engineering","cited_by":14,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Major Science and Technology Program for Water Pollution Control and Treatment","keywords":"Polysulfide; Dimethyl trisulfide; Chemistry; Dimethyl sulfide; Sulfur; Sulfide; Hydrogen sulfide; Sanitary sewer; Organic chemistry; Dimethyl disulfide; Waste management","score_opus":0.004326233909456182,"score_gpt":0.1815454936578321,"score_spread":0.1772192597483759,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2937119464","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9981918,0.00015583377,0.001202091,0.000019282426,0.000008233251,0.000008431077,0.00007220198,0.000024838235,0.000317339],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9983876,0.00008288803,0.0006092189,0.0000066514576,0.0000029275388,0.000005778738,0.000099914556,0.000004905848,0.0008001088],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998996,0.000013516251,0.000008600043,0.000026808646,0.000031025284,0.0000204699],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997842,0.000044484026,0.00006532009,0.0000150664355,0.000069506226,0.000021477204],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002209301,0.00018637,0.0001372079,0.000254969,0.0001363523,0.000187923,0.00023899246,0.00027543557,0.0007084075],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00027687498,0.00013466005,0.000229723,0.00019959567,0.00020551379,0.00021193709,0.00009115428,0.00017509391,0.000089437824],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0008578882,0.000023820321,0.0012813786,0.000040433377,0.000010884843,0.00008353355,0.00006353079,0.00021353793,0.9954437,0.00014920549,0.000033195643,0.0017989373],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000073813826,0.0001955579,0.0029719283,0.0000015770265,0.000009921016,0.000030381307,0.00003222094,0.0018127549,0.99466586,0.000023331058,0.00024487296,0.000004189572],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0013225047,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0016354737,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0013225047,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00024841737,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00018106021,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0026296377},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2937283392","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.04.087","title":"Patterns of outdoor exposure to heat in three South Asian cities","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Urban Heat Island Mitigation","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":78,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"International Development Research Centre; Department for International Development; Department for International Development, UK Government; Government of the United Kingdom","keywords":"Wet-bulb globe temperature; Urban heat island; Geography; Vulnerability (computing); Index (typography); Thermal comfort; Extreme heat; Heat index; Climate change; Environmental science; Socioeconomics; Megacity; Climatology; Air temperature; Meteorology; Economy; Economics; Humidity","score_opus":0.008254919369897487,"score_gpt":0.18426728741206075,"score_spread":0.17601236804216325,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2937283392","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9993748,0.000018955458,0.000027370907,0.000019798274,0.0000010044837,0.000004922163,0.00017996429,0.0000024793235,0.00037084575],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9994211,0.0000456234,0.00005404212,0.000011620278,0.0000013538203,0.0000115116645,0.00024257354,0.0000016055577,0.00021048018],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99981385,0.000033274035,0.000026244677,0.000043435866,0.000035530524,0.00004768409],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99933726,0.000076878445,0.0002298529,0.000048713922,0.00014610546,0.00016128106],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002342573,0.00030914546,0.00023642258,0.00077258673,0.0007015119,0.00084893295,0.00037128862,0.00027263584,0.0013812167],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00043004597,0.00021622612,0.0003977394,0.0014417246,0.0005507972,0.00025503853,0.0010049317,0.0003055394,0.00023240104],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00010360266,0.000034603832,0.990167,0.000044328546,0.0000527148,0.00018932128,0.0046328236,0.00009755913,0.0019307602,0.00007099087,0.00016855293,0.0025076391],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000017156013,0.00002955544,0.9934123,0.0000069037596,0.000011744374,0.00008379134,0.0060471464,0.00007322747,0.0001484071,0.000013129638,0.0001652736,0.0000066554844],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.03750583,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.06560386,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.03750583,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006832445,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006005956,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.07457507},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2937455256","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.04.182","title":"Spatial and temporal occurrence of pharmaceuticals in UK estuaries","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Pharmaceutical and Antibiotic Environmental Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":97,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"European Regional Development Fund; Natural Environment Research Council; Generalitat de Catalunya; European Commission; Canadian Institute for Advanced Research","keywords":"Estuary; Effluent; Context (archaeology); Environmental science; Sewage; Wastewater; Population; Aquatic environment; Hydrology (agriculture); Environmental chemistry; Environmental engineering; Ecology; Geography; Biology; Chemistry; Geology; Medicine","score_opus":0.021371335714568698,"score_gpt":0.27514917028693375,"score_spread":0.2537778345723651,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2937455256","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99505097,0.00037306183,0.000087799526,0.000082916784,0.0000065758895,0.0000054611055,0.002966176,0.000008576192,0.0014186215],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99672604,0.0003814109,0.000106883825,0.00003074367,0.0000062755457,0.00001334626,0.0012905081,0.000004570937,0.0014400454],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994832,0.000059944705,0.00011376288,0.00012747743,0.00008911468,0.00012644604],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99723274,0.00065607287,0.0012487306,0.0001034154,0.0005916434,0.00016737988],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00034993482,0.00019220515,0.00022953143,0.0018432899,0.00040320875,0.0010278759,0.00035512258,0.0006980311,0.0027430267],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0017426867,0.00030991656,0.00051791355,0.002698747,0.00058444793,0.0007998221,0.001442886,0.0003762035,0.0006188667],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00024557486,0.00001852181,0.9909027,0.00008913969,0.00010035969,0.00029998095,0.0013118353,0.00036921308,0.0012320192,0.00010730285,0.00047114707,0.004852058],"study_design_scores_gemma":[9.726522e-7,0.000015139979,0.9984902,0.000014240067,0.000010934129,0.00006262033,0.00084386714,0.00010313101,0.000066732915,0.00000818869,0.0003788117,0.000004930109],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.18714765,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.3025062,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.18714765,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0011191602,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00054637855,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.37211663},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2937915575","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.04.101","title":"How closely do mercury trends in fish and other aquatic wildlife track those in the atmosphere? – Implications for evaluating the effectiveness of the Minamata Convention","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":134,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Geological Survey of Canada; Natural Resources Canada; University of Manitoba","funders":"Canada Research Chairs; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Biota; Environmental science; Mercury (programming language); Aquatic ecosystem; Wildlife; Ecology; Food chain; Climate change; Biogeochemical cycle; Environmental chemistry; Biology; Chemistry","score_opus":0.07902979342795398,"score_gpt":0.35623860514383254,"score_spread":0.2772088117158786,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2937915575","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0001463116,0.9984212,0.000049624497,0.00083552813,0.00010668675,0.0000024600079,0.000043550695,0.0000016254263,0.00039299304],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0016554305,0.9976178,0.00013033902,0.00034438472,0.000087095774,0.000004113319,0.000033397082,9.158539e-7,0.00012640255],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"systematic_review","domain_scores_codex":[0.99934655,0.00020362336,0.0001042645,0.00012386676,0.00018451607,0.0000371707],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99751127,0.0014832097,0.00046136364,0.00005150082,0.00045295423,0.00003972065],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0028515146,0.0006498357,0.0021286833,0.0023266994,0.00024683907,0.0014545151,0.0010738723,0.0012555101,0.0022519694],"category_scores_gemma":[0.004821883,0.00030816026,0.0009335037,0.004212233,0.00073123194,0.0017055188,0.0007640357,0.0010913673,0.00049959385],"study_design_candidate":"systematic_review","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007602823,0.000028437105,0.0010395519,0.042827506,0.00094015914,0.00003381153,0.000114462804,0.00043813206,0.0007259547,0.005589653,0.01247165,0.93571466],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000029041286,0.00017812371,0.013064593,0.043779418,0.002000367,0.00031196876,0.000588771,0.00026035655,0.00087380235,0.008466808,0.93038106,0.00006574388],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.015792133,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.037415512,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.015792133,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0017491366,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.004159622,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.031400442},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2937917112","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.04.141","title":"Effect of algal and bacterial diet on metal bioaccumulation in zooplankton from the Pearl River, South China","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Heavy metals in environment","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":25,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Canadian Museum of Nature","funders":"Guizhou University; Key Supported Discipline of Guizhou Provence; Canadian Museum of Nature","keywords":"Bioaccumulation; Zooplankton; Environmental chemistry; Brachionus calyciflorus; Palmitoleic acid; Biology; Copepod; Docosahexaenoic acid; Eicosapentaenoic acid; Phytoplankton; Fatty acid; Botany; Food science; Chemistry; Ecology; Polyunsaturated fatty acid; Palmitic acid; Biochemistry; Nutrient","score_opus":0.005798895902438818,"score_gpt":0.2076382286917681,"score_spread":0.20183933278932928,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2937917112","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.999803,0.00002669055,0.000014652297,0.000007677237,9.493144e-7,9.955811e-7,0.000038236965,5.3106714e-7,0.00010721369],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99911934,0.00004976644,0.000049203347,0.000024419896,0.0000017409814,0.000004304103,0.00012647417,0.0000013664038,0.0006234028],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998367,0.000020597206,0.000014859585,0.00005754405,0.00003699434,0.000033256587],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99967206,0.000050359504,0.00006338819,0.000013485291,0.00010181858,0.00009896435],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00021192961,0.00031623786,0.00036858683,0.0006415922,0.0008840759,0.000489511,0.00024873353,0.00029455806,0.00074148574],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003662839,0.00038953443,0.00028356578,0.0005695647,0.00051472225,0.00044617415,0.00067981926,0.00027349315,0.00012025659],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00110834,0.00012874807,0.8740743,0.00008519749,0.00017499638,0.00035507558,0.0018118795,0.00020194583,0.117046535,0.00007434417,0.00009516639,0.0048434637],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000005365658,0.00010801022,0.9975036,0.0000021220162,0.000024031966,0.000057732937,0.0006239687,0.0001844215,0.001360193,0.000016517639,0.00010849234,0.0000056168965],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.033033777,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.06619581,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.033033777,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007778247,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00077373063,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.06568301},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2938025916","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.04.214","title":"Effects of enriched planting of native tree species on surface water flow, sediment, and nutrient losses in a Eucalyptus plantation forest in southern China","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Soil erosion and sediment transport","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":46,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Okanagan University College; University of British Columbia, Okanagan Campus; University of British Columbia","funders":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Eucalyptus; Sowing; Environmental science; Monoculture; Surface runoff; Nutrient; Pinus massoniana; Agronomy; Soil water; Phosphorus; Thinning; Hydrology (agriculture); Biology; Ecology; Botany; Chemistry; Soil science; Geology","score_opus":0.006638362581631963,"score_gpt":0.17189966265071235,"score_spread":0.16526130006908038,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2938025916","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99993813,0.000008536099,0.000006897979,0.0000029464964,5.7543025e-7,7.0004984e-7,0.0000078860685,8.2407007e-7,0.000033536715],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9997805,0.000015070188,0.000031827494,0.0000072358944,7.5646e-7,0.0000017786094,0.000035942114,7.2557225e-7,0.00012621858],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998067,0.000037466292,0.000015501875,0.000055084914,0.000019595198,0.00006575364],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99956316,0.00005525288,0.000060719136,0.000026587313,0.000053912605,0.00024036146],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003009688,0.00030302137,0.00030995498,0.00037591418,0.000630233,0.0003710174,0.00050193205,0.00022332458,0.0005176503],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00023838074,0.00018220271,0.00034034936,0.0003761309,0.0005844541,0.00030814705,0.00043697355,0.00025560253,0.00005234234],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.007220839,0.0018164155,0.78075373,0.00012351142,0.00042471976,0.0018022544,0.0025471114,0.0030536724,0.18930581,0.00036100147,0.00023745322,0.012353471],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000021272048,0.00031248885,0.99653673,0.0000018482294,0.000038693954,0.00004675673,0.0007083347,0.0010538314,0.0011347592,0.000041379353,0.00009585856,0.000007932646],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.08283985,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.24686944,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.08283985,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0023327887,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00143962,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.16471535},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2938036738","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.04.158","title":"Corrigendum to “Assessing the fate of brown trout (Salmo trutta) environmental DNA in a natural stream using a sensitive and specific dual-labelled probe” [Sci. Total Environ. 655 (2019) 321–327]","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"erratum","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Environmental DNA in Biodiversity Studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Global Institute for Water Security; University of Saskatchewan","funders":"","keywords":"Brown trout; Salmo; Trout; Natural (archaeology); Environmental science; Environmental chemistry; Environmental DNA; Fishery; Fish <Actinopterygii>; Biology; Chemistry; Ecology; Biodiversity","score_opus":0.015982766311613283,"score_gpt":0.21705200583437412,"score_spread":0.20106923952276085,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2938036738","genre_codex":"editorial","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00011597426,0.0014921201,0.0009050654,0.043520372,0.94233483,0.000058875732,0.0016262374,0.0005433122,0.009403179],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0029949858,0.0059917937,0.0032090105,0.10993158,0.14887981,0.000264268,0.0056584794,0.0010229852,0.7220471],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.996219,0.00046457557,0.000553618,0.0005747865,0.0018501802,0.0003379366],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9826301,0.002601717,0.0008522549,0.0009335798,0.011815924,0.0011664463],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0029237946,0.0028576888,0.0024357997,0.0036719611,0.003938446,0.0029323422,0.004201757,0.008062415,0.103204176],"category_scores_gemma":[0.016233973,0.0016000263,0.0022939774,0.0021657466,0.0026508663,0.0020822415,0.003111803,0.007837684,0.09130469],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000014011725,0.000010684656,0.000032788474,0.00007369335,0.0000045988377,0.00008119979,0.000007336394,0.00003335383,0.00012821755,0.0001951539,0.99584717,0.0035718014],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002077862,0.000029339877,0.0012400583,0.00012827397,0.00001948225,0.0001232752,0.000033334156,0.00015831081,0.00045221945,0.0006303214,0.99713135,0.00003337825],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.06588051,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.112464,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.103204176,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0047672885,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0065582977,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.34525234},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2938498031","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.04.167","title":"Mercury and metal(loid) deposition to remote Nova Scotia lakes from both local and distant sources","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":35,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo; Environment and Climate Change Canada","funders":"Clean Air Regulatory Agenda; Environment and Climate Change Canada","keywords":"Mercury (programming language); Environmental chemistry; Environmental science; Deposition (geology); Cadmium; Nova scotia; Sediment; Tailings; Smelting; Chemistry; Geology; Oceanography","score_opus":0.008821008370323014,"score_gpt":0.21396956444606782,"score_spread":0.2051485560757448,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2938498031","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99799985,0.00008907183,0.000050624076,0.000039283565,0.000004596436,0.0000092643495,0.00027736256,0.0000023337986,0.0015275562],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99636453,0.000094389135,0.00012536984,0.00004336725,0.0000027507745,0.000006867914,0.00023194925,0.000002767631,0.0031281183],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998573,0.000014755602,0.00000620393,0.00003780104,0.000040957188,0.00004286848],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99974114,0.00003118053,0.000059760543,0.000009154539,0.00011505269,0.00004383376],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00020611449,0.00025377359,0.00017989776,0.0006314495,0.0014490527,0.0007339459,0.0002743809,0.00024348855,0.0012920555],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00053585484,0.00021933914,0.00028086145,0.0005838071,0.00049610523,0.00022965272,0.0007807569,0.00030163492,0.00017275992],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0009176853,0.000060103797,0.9647856,0.000088352084,0.0001806645,0.0011584029,0.0018062093,0.0018431849,0.020691305,0.000254063,0.00059851096,0.007615944],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000012976264,0.000021534255,0.99795294,0.000008645077,0.000017200595,0.000035528912,0.0005338361,0.0003100893,0.00063720974,0.000020907697,0.0004459126,0.0000032132045],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.93830574,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9765796,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.061694264,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0060121724,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.002844562,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.12411511},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2938989938","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.04.226","title":"The fish or the egg: Maternal transfer and subcellular partitioning of mercury and selenium in Yellow Perch (Perca flavescens)","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":28,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Montréal; GDG Environnement; Université de Montréal","funders":"Fonds de recherche du Québec – Nature et technologies; Natural Resources Canada; National Research Council Canada; Fonds Québécois de la Recherche sur la Nature et les Technologies; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Research Chairs","keywords":"Perch; Bioaccumulation; Toxicity; Selenium; Subcellular localization; Mercury (programming language); Environmental chemistry; Percidae; Chemistry; Cytosol; Toxicodynamics; Reproductive toxicity; Biology; Biochemistry; Toxicokinetics; Fish <Actinopterygii>; Enzyme; Fishery; Cytoplasm","score_opus":0.010125294138321759,"score_gpt":0.2119345592334932,"score_spread":0.20180926509517144,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2938989938","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99953234,0.00004920674,0.00009563578,0.000035432284,0.0000038366334,0.0000012369711,0.0000167022,0.000002831412,0.00026286542],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9961845,0.000071361574,0.0002568457,0.000058753074,0.0000026469952,0.000009355586,0.000063999825,0.0000080539585,0.0033444648],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999378,0.000009717989,0.0000031143193,0.000024945022,0.000010321528,0.000014077804],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997993,0.000060554947,0.000040434308,0.000023923545,0.000030607873,0.000045184282],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00014703585,0.00016883844,0.00013117206,0.00021453174,0.00029218875,0.00025109627,0.00038455904,0.00044964257,0.0013057496],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00036635547,0.00021659899,0.000096737655,0.00007095678,0.00035449734,0.00042048364,0.0004199196,0.00056028605,0.00039398324],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.001562982,0.00021660446,0.049117967,0.00005057263,0.00003537283,0.0003252533,0.00091037696,0.00012673586,0.9361822,0.00067625276,0.00019440737,0.010601252],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00012597108,0.002780048,0.70329255,0.000026469772,0.00011882845,0.00080741104,0.0028570087,0.0019387393,0.2847862,0.0007322865,0.0025022794,0.00003223668],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0064938786,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.014894837,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0064938786,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00049442577,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00029185438,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.012912154},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2939750822","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.04.256","title":"Using permutational and multivariate statistics to understand inorganic well water chemistry and the occurrence of methane in groundwater, southeastern New Brunswick, Canada","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Atmospheric and Environmental Gas Dynamics","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Ottawa; University of New Brunswick","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Iris O'Brien Foundation; University of New Brunswick","keywords":"Groundwater; Carboniferous; Methane; Geology; Diagenesis; Hydrology (agriculture); Seawater; Structural basin; Geochemistry; Environmental science; Chemistry; Oceanography; Geomorphology","score_opus":0.008398120734419541,"score_gpt":0.196405066335603,"score_spread":0.18800694560118347,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2939750822","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9347308,0.00063404994,0.05270248,0.00089059985,0.000053716958,0.00016843983,0.0042311116,0.00032820817,0.006260606],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.97410834,0.00021546832,0.021981426,0.000064534055,0.0000067094657,0.00006265476,0.0015159389,0.000041626325,0.0020034031],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99892944,0.00031129122,0.00008861508,0.00022237966,0.00030593306,0.00014237159],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99684083,0.0015476895,0.00044259155,0.00030209913,0.00075739005,0.0001093877],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0018904372,0.0002446108,0.0002454914,0.0010159948,0.00084506784,0.00086795905,0.0005656955,0.0001346006,0.0011734465],"category_scores_gemma":[0.006907311,0.00011383046,0.0003681777,0.0022973642,0.0012979017,0.00033713676,0.00038270483,0.00040574916,0.00008256114],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002846151,0.00007987965,0.7888349,0.00010622021,0.0003212268,0.0004554154,0.0015496678,0.013237737,0.0076842415,0.007793974,0.0037894794,0.17586267],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000015165851,0.0000817293,0.953568,0.000019988514,0.00004875199,0.00008625076,0.0020770342,0.035070654,0.0011301538,0.003259285,0.0045977226,0.00004529604],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.93432033,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.96892905,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.06567967,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00724281,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.020000026,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.13213289},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2940004883","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.04.083","title":"Species and life-stage specific differences in cadmium accumulation and cadmium induced oxidative stress, metallothionein and heat shock protein responses in white sturgeon and rainbow trout","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Environmental Toxicology and Ecotoxicology","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":21,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Research Chairs","keywords":"Rainbow trout; Metallothionein; Biology; Cadmium; Oxidative stress; Hsp70; Heat shock protein; Zoology; Sturgeon; Ecology; Chemistry; Fish <Actinopterygii>; Endocrinology; Genetics; Gene; Fishery","score_opus":0.028904655604520543,"score_gpt":0.23819278014059503,"score_spread":0.20928812453607448,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2940004883","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9989907,0.0001368292,0.00014787486,0.0000200481,0.0000110886685,0.000005889518,0.00031387314,0.000008060664,0.00036577572],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9932579,0.00013880675,0.0001572687,0.000055935627,0.0000061359933,0.00003707521,0.0008235224,0.00001903829,0.0055042994],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999131,0.000008802032,0.000007884457,0.000031922063,0.00001032396,0.000027986622],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998086,0.00003119001,0.000039447197,0.00001744932,0.00003054651,0.000072770425],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016305824,0.00025471457,0.0002456876,0.0005902675,0.0002837689,0.00031981006,0.00017619139,0.00026769354,0.0017197717],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00020703886,0.00034972787,0.00037548997,0.00019131489,0.00036508136,0.0004574426,0.00046368543,0.0004646108,0.0002479025],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0032173682,0.000089748515,0.017829409,0.000032192373,0.000055750996,0.00015523443,0.0004079342,0.00010412141,0.9763168,0.00019339054,0.00014398796,0.0014540036],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00006117537,0.0014738108,0.8922248,0.000010148178,0.0001402057,0.00034318652,0.0007265886,0.00058839226,0.10244336,0.00017833374,0.001768998,0.00004100788],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.004302136,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.01131846,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.004302136,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006115545,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00026081855,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.00855422},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2940079346","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.04.218","title":"A novel approach for selecting extreme climate change scenarios for climate change impact studies","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Climate variability and models","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":50,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Environment and Climate Change Canada; Government of Alberta; University of Calgary","funders":"Government of Alberta; Alberta Environment and Parks","keywords":"Climate change; Coupled model intercomparison project; Environmental science; Projection (relational algebra); Baseline (sea); Range (aeronautics); Climatology; Climate model; Meteorology; Computer science; Geography; Geology; Algorithm","score_opus":0.11177155200209703,"score_gpt":0.2917617526327341,"score_spread":0.17999020063063703,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2940079346","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.012494258,0.000042012514,0.9860509,0.000049270457,0.0000181461,0.000059355836,0.00008333334,0.00028992505,0.0009128236],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.1420799,0.00010486442,0.8564028,0.00004405004,0.000040592487,0.00021229629,0.00048385203,0.000108455155,0.0005232354],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993709,0.00018153046,0.00004270684,0.00016352606,0.0001988743,0.000042548614],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99933964,0.00026137798,0.000096872594,0.00007560551,0.00019424332,0.000032259362],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0010835971,0.0009052848,0.0007458381,0.0011803949,0.0005306205,0.0010843034,0.0012325863,0.0005840837,0.001445726],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0030518745,0.00042710427,0.0008369062,0.0009287445,0.00040405968,0.0009939764,0.0015750494,0.0010126941,0.0003890987],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000084245345,0.00008579313,0.004127902,0.00008710263,0.00013165093,0.00015983541,0.00014642306,0.80800223,0.008688229,0.016732635,0.0015698943,0.16018409],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000014003687,0.00003899307,0.00082115806,0.000008550867,0.000016338841,0.00006763716,0.000029825485,0.9898567,0.0018116211,0.0052875485,0.002034872,0.000012833924],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0023529474,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0036265342,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0023529474,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004919117,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0008893281,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0057306886},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2940911821","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.04.266","title":"Toward a quantification of risks at the nexus of conservation and health: The case of bushmeat markets in Lao PDR","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Animal Disease Management and Epidemiology","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":51,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université Laval; Francophone University Association","funders":"European Commission","keywords":"Bushmeat; Nexus (standard); Wildlife; Consumption (sociology); Business; Subsistence agriculture; Conceptual framework; Geography; Socioeconomics; Natural resource economics; Economics; Ecology; Engineering; Sociology","score_opus":0.09277316151625667,"score_gpt":0.2805913495159231,"score_spread":0.18781818799966646,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2940911821","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8843579,0.0021285457,0.059595138,0.020141706,0.000027785545,0.00039937135,0.00062550075,0.000038343136,0.03268571],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98030627,0.0005806089,0.018055445,0.00018755927,0.00001675247,0.00007077977,0.000052245905,0.0000039872157,0.00072646776],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9957218,0.003488939,0.0000968206,0.00022732792,0.00020630848,0.00025868515],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99161786,0.0056844032,0.0016463865,0.00023306473,0.00059164246,0.00022661174],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.007129508,0.0004944755,0.00044076756,0.0018170531,0.0014008144,0.0056836996,0.0012015965,0.0014210275,0.0014702969],"category_scores_gemma":[0.010210143,0.0003269899,0.0005443982,0.0022417489,0.0035144466,0.003738379,0.0028252823,0.001154301,0.000045454188],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00017778779,0.00035381914,0.28531823,0.0005769456,0.0002497934,0.0038055305,0.013839705,0.0933437,0.0021288642,0.5515999,0.0020467786,0.046558972],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00004090566,0.00043310373,0.13054883,0.00074781675,0.00018653655,0.0020789057,0.083492436,0.42416477,0.0014081015,0.34379888,0.01292217,0.00017763441],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.06596506,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.07750813,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.06596506,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0059988312,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0037935888,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.13116217},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2940981628","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.04.302","title":"Integrated mild ozonation with biofiltration can effectively enhance the removal of naphthenic acids from hydrocarbon-contaminated water","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Petroleum Processing and Analysis","field":"Chemistry","cited_by":29,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Canadian Natural Resources Limited; University of Alberta; China Scholarship Council; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Syncrude; Alberta Environment and Parks","keywords":"Biofilter; Chemistry; Degradation (telecommunications); Ozone; Hydraulic retention time; Naphthenic acid; Environmental chemistry; Biodegradation; Pulp and paper industry; Chromatography; Waste management; Wastewater; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.004112297671771585,"score_gpt":0.18486978368003656,"score_spread":0.18075748600826497,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2940981628","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99511874,0.0004668519,0.0035715553,0.000033418135,0.000034589375,0.0000114827435,0.000044333145,0.0000776732,0.0006413465],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.996842,0.0003375751,0.0016010649,0.000020602132,0.000007829104,0.0000084514295,0.000051840994,0.0000057727416,0.0011247969],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99987566,0.000005417997,0.0000067603,0.000016601236,0.000058408383,0.000037119793],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999602,0.000004679391,0.000010786712,0.0000034839843,0.0000110809,0.000009798856],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00007105957,0.00042836275,0.00022718303,0.00016729599,0.00013467019,0.00031095007,0.00021918777,0.00023245177,0.0004728443],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00010625081,0.00013865979,0.0003700381,0.0001462948,0.00014814723,0.00026228832,0.00035607556,0.00031755542,0.00014328431],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009696519,0.0000294404,0.00033347,0.000043420307,0.000010549323,0.00002624919,0.0000111644085,0.00016857649,0.9953009,0.00004457194,0.000041975454,0.003892832],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000015952632,0.0001956416,0.00461247,0.0000030771578,0.00003511958,0.0000535991,0.000022223276,0.0034131517,0.9906356,0.000026456764,0.0009775788,0.000009181196],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0040185545,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.008481554,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0040185545,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002850376,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00038924394,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.007990301},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2941185014","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.04.331","title":"Biofilm facilitates metal accumulation onto microplastics in estuarine waters","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Microplastics and Plastic Pollution","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":248,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"University of California, Davis; Division of Ocean Sciences; San Francisco State University","keywords":"Microplastics; Biofilm; Environmental chemistry; Biofouling; Low-density polyethylene; Pellets; Estuary; Environmental science; Bioconcentration; Pollutant; Bioaccumulation; Ecotoxicology; Chemistry; Polyethylene; Ecology; Biology; Geology; Oceanography","score_opus":0.010907788173222263,"score_gpt":0.2046856120728309,"score_spread":0.19377782389960863,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2941185014","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99817324,0.0002597475,0.0004334822,0.000086565364,0.000013102698,0.0000035803505,0.00006924866,0.000013468128,0.0009475691],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9957004,0.00023223142,0.0006660592,0.00003878257,0.000004661982,0.000005310793,0.00008655349,0.000009082789,0.0032567882],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99987864,0.000014211971,0.0000067993997,0.000024791485,0.000029395558,0.000046091423],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998406,0.000036345296,0.00003123789,0.000012161154,0.00004226051,0.000037355963],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00012085494,0.0002495364,0.00020130299,0.00017726395,0.00038489996,0.00068959745,0.0002024311,0.00042597513,0.0014846645],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00026207961,0.00024014528,0.0002268828,0.00010581573,0.00023016238,0.00030984328,0.0006350384,0.0003940163,0.00038302696],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008439621,0.000017001215,0.0015945511,0.000036126683,0.000004291543,0.00006120504,0.00007118493,0.000040683375,0.996849,0.00006408101,0.000076097866,0.0011013547],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000026164915,0.00037441158,0.12965435,0.000037677866,0.000028819555,0.00028532316,0.0010300769,0.002093764,0.8632007,0.00019134948,0.003060103,0.000017234597],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.005683918,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.01152653,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.005683918,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00030048913,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00039793435,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.011301696},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2941399694","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.04.326","title":"Ecotoxicoparasitology of mercury and trace elements in semi-aquatic mammals and their endoparasite communities","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":15,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"National Research Council Canada; Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service; University of Georgia; U.S. Department of Energy","keywords":"Mercury (programming language); Biomagnification; Trophic level; Trace element; Bioaccumulation; Wildlife; Biomonitoring; Biology; Ecology; Environmental chemistry; Contamination; Environmental science; Chemistry","score_opus":0.012982102945904425,"score_gpt":0.24154261128072232,"score_spread":0.2285605083348179,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2941399694","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9990466,0.0001250566,0.000044543336,0.000008913638,7.764873e-7,0.0000032632279,0.000053782784,0.0000012874225,0.0007156763],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9985411,0.00018288654,0.00015824265,0.000017279808,0.0000030768167,0.000008851286,0.00009790929,0.0000014959612,0.0009891738],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998921,0.000028197597,0.000006191125,0.00002924256,0.00001781724,0.000026481766],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99977356,0.000037303973,0.00004873254,0.000011213745,0.00006345396,0.000065736414],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016864199,0.0001460843,0.00011831656,0.0008918611,0.00048783573,0.00043136478,0.00018072937,0.000240622,0.0014253103],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00027101452,0.00014528885,0.00013292325,0.00043582494,0.0004977598,0.000260279,0.00050557224,0.00019040516,0.00023232926],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00097472745,0.00017730641,0.6361241,0.0001008474,0.00009051134,0.00061889034,0.0032821596,0.00028701845,0.33937144,0.00050295086,0.00012359854,0.01834646],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000033163583,0.00043775412,0.9924837,0.000004296986,0.000018637118,0.0003673415,0.0017222353,0.00017052748,0.0040914053,0.0001244706,0.0005720203,0.0000042296897],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.005225303,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.011837883,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.005225303,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00029956666,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002462009,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.010389745},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2942105730","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.04.313","title":"The Alberta oil sands eroded bitumen/sediment transitional journey: Influence on sediment transport dynamics, PAH signatures and toxicological effect","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Petroleum Processing and Analysis","field":"Chemistry","cited_by":25,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria; Environment and Climate Change Canada","funders":"Environment and Climate Change Canada; Government of Canada; Australian Government","keywords":"Sediment; Oil sands; Sediment transport; Asphalt; Geology; Environmental science; Geochemistry; Geotechnical engineering; Geomorphology; Geography; Archaeology","score_opus":0.0033162255456751074,"score_gpt":0.19513724378914749,"score_spread":0.1918210182434724,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2942105730","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9987991,0.000020301855,0.00003007381,0.000020315181,0.0000020136135,0.0000038305,0.00011633524,0.0000037834877,0.0010041961],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9967956,0.000063083484,0.000103124796,0.000013235948,7.789755e-7,0.000002808309,0.00013231777,0.00000491323,0.0028842269],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998573,0.000011693076,0.000004808825,0.000027206823,0.00004686388,0.000052157775],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997453,0.000021410888,0.00004060764,0.000008197866,0.00011229518,0.00007214105],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001732168,0.00018411942,0.00018768679,0.0005526227,0.0014106997,0.001359307,0.00041192054,0.00031398592,0.002087684],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00040666127,0.00013350732,0.00015051832,0.0009060308,0.0006086743,0.00029208543,0.00056340947,0.00031273116,0.00028129478],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0030221264,0.00020348377,0.89872456,0.00006814364,0.00006378674,0.0012969188,0.003901605,0.001518521,0.0641047,0.0005268875,0.00074176094,0.025827376],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000062580098,0.0001231205,0.9874971,0.000012204516,0.00001942182,0.00008144422,0.005547399,0.00047562615,0.004219434,0.000032673095,0.0019763804,0.000009041645],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.7564803,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.8931297,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.24351972,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.006135899,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.006269932,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.48990768},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2942203020","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.04.348","title":"Adapting prescribed burns to future climate change in Mediterranean landscapes","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Fire effects on ecosystems","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":89,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Montréal","funders":"Fundación Bancaria Caixa d'Estalvis i Pensions de Barcelona; Generalitat de Catalunya; Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación; Ministerio de Educación, Cultura y Deporte; Centres de Recerca de Catalunya; “la Caixa” Foundation","keywords":"Environmental science; Climate change; Mediterranean climate; Prescribed burn; Fire regime; Vegetation (pathology); Current (fluid); Environmental resource management; Wildfire suppression; Representative Concentration Pathways; Climatology; Meteorology; Climate model; Firefighting; Ecology; Geography; Ecosystem; Engineering; Forestry; Cartography; Geology","score_opus":0.009612517246239648,"score_gpt":0.20812235081399186,"score_spread":0.1985098335677522,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2942203020","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9974106,0.000054430846,0.0005940372,0.00014043304,0.000017201384,0.000008527802,0.00003242709,0.000008325331,0.001733962],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9993948,0.00004283145,0.00028205907,0.000031399337,0.000002915559,0.0000047654125,0.000020375313,0.000004710532,0.00021612487],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997342,0.00012920171,0.0000121391195,0.000034217846,0.000022688682,0.000067572655],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99960786,0.00010162404,0.00008189258,0.00006895651,0.00006537207,0.0000742851],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007676519,0.00014870909,0.0001506984,0.00019354082,0.00037184992,0.0007905448,0.00060163724,0.00058043323,0.0014648192],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0031161206,0.00012211589,0.00029769354,0.00026753944,0.0004412092,0.0003746508,0.00042416668,0.0002842216,0.00010976598],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.001120875,0.000598684,0.37311003,0.00019192662,0.0005364182,0.0010487321,0.0018453345,0.52416164,0.016451936,0.0052482956,0.002577162,0.07310899],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00016511409,0.00048663156,0.67727745,0.000049315604,0.00017125926,0.000328575,0.005454906,0.295312,0.0022453896,0.01090577,0.0075492617,0.000054479024],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.026135756,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.06414833,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.026135756,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0020470065,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005794247,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.051967204},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2942473156","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.04.290","title":"Highly permeable tubular silicalite-1 membranes for CO2 capture","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Membrane Separation and Gas Transport","field":"Engineering","cited_by":43,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Ottawa","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; University of Ottawa","keywords":"Membrane; Materials science; Chemical engineering; Chemistry; Engineering","score_opus":0.006705222145398746,"score_gpt":0.18903271186585988,"score_spread":0.18232748972046112,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2942473156","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9728784,0.004070253,0.017453222,0.00041207715,0.00010586186,0.000043271288,0.0003582637,0.00040960405,0.004268982],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9868434,0.0013709902,0.006542381,0.0000996557,0.000023576178,0.000026448448,0.0003160866,0.00003489504,0.004742536],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.999833,0.000015445736,0.000008302975,0.00003951262,0.00006594213,0.00003776528],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99994826,0.000010443941,0.000009830375,0.0000053888107,0.000017128938,0.000008966105],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00021783647,0.00029662915,0.00025585978,0.00024106656,0.0003511685,0.00040580487,0.0003517307,0.0005928543,0.00060205796],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001936152,0.0001588198,0.00026094963,0.00019246958,0.00024651378,0.000589563,0.00036140482,0.00046518314,0.00045375957],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003856834,0.000010181624,0.00006532781,0.00006765359,0.000005005488,0.000024726309,0.000020052277,0.00020259347,0.99661785,0.00036669738,0.00013089951,0.0024504918],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000066219536,0.00006815397,0.0004839618,0.000004374716,0.00000553984,0.000039338705,0.000016956259,0.0015505413,0.99473566,0.00010030087,0.0029794574,0.000009059782],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0011203191,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002238215,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0011203191,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007123557,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00038256095,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0051684976},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2942644406","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.04.311","title":"Distinguishing point and non-point sources of dissolved nutrients, metals, and legacy contaminants in the Detroit River","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Water Quality and Pollution Assessment","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":18,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary; University of Windsor","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Environment and Climate Change Canada","keywords":"Environmental science; Water quality; Urbanization; Pollutant; Nonpoint source pollution; Drainage basin; Nutrient; Hydrology (agriculture); Water pollution; Pollution; Point source pollution; Geology; Environmental chemistry; Geography; Ecology","score_opus":0.010480511640976489,"score_gpt":0.22234550053409327,"score_spread":0.21186498889311678,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2942644406","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9992304,0.000058001453,0.00013347111,0.00003194094,0.0000016396509,0.000004171706,0.00007424374,0.0000027423969,0.00046339387],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9977646,0.00007943135,0.00063042913,0.00004992808,0.000003023557,0.0000082529605,0.00025447624,0.0000028708644,0.0012070665],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998172,0.000032180364,0.00001905271,0.000048160782,0.00005664389,0.000026850237],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997987,0.00005703388,0.000032345793,0.000008271307,0.00007248842,0.000031222433],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002450195,0.00014737246,0.00020343358,0.0007850205,0.0006040253,0.0009512369,0.00030369987,0.00039436785,0.00031016098],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00042559783,0.000164542,0.00013928473,0.000506396,0.00029421903,0.00032957378,0.0005152993,0.00020178648,0.00009751759],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00048700892,0.00011400748,0.8787615,0.0000660676,0.00013407652,0.00052955677,0.0009498082,0.0005718964,0.09702416,0.00022001102,0.00023418466,0.020907661],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000007330966,0.00006517167,0.989258,0.00000897255,0.00003481867,0.00019784749,0.00093125354,0.0023771506,0.006495044,0.00009344353,0.0005228477,0.000008105236],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0701322,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.23237522,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0701322,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00090051064,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00067885686,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.13944799},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2942780736","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.04.453","title":"Temporal trends, lake-to-lake variation, and climate effects on Arctic char (Salvelinus alpinus) mercury concentrations from six High Arctic lakes in Nunavut, Canada","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":29,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Alberta Environment and Protected Areas; University of Windsor; Environment and Climate Change Canada; Institut National de la Recherche Scientifique","funders":"Northern Contaminants Program; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Österreichischen Akademie der Wissenschaften; Canada Research Chairs; University of Windsor","keywords":"Arctic char; Salvelinus; Arctic; Environmental science; Mercury (programming language); Ecology; Oceanography; Char; Physical geography; Geology; Fishery; Geography; Trout; Biology; Fish <Actinopterygii>","score_opus":0.005891615729354737,"score_gpt":0.2025512165451031,"score_spread":0.19665960081574838,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2942780736","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9986299,0.000092743685,0.000052500174,0.00003201592,0.0000034946233,0.000005835556,0.000727703,0.0000043169553,0.00045152032],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99818987,0.00009341234,0.00015242596,0.000019294253,0.000002880795,0.000008965118,0.0006692095,0.000003854062,0.00086004287],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997408,0.000032313084,0.000017891129,0.000060626575,0.00006781616,0.00008063459],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992374,0.00007872208,0.000101460326,0.00002064764,0.00040764504,0.00015410535],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00039233957,0.00027474397,0.0002829115,0.0009769477,0.001972088,0.00084043323,0.00057246065,0.00027857118,0.0008202305],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00049329124,0.00024417505,0.00039883784,0.0019702232,0.0006635415,0.00027360843,0.00061865355,0.00028386415,0.00011187945],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002338337,0.000034496003,0.992281,0.000021871772,0.000121916164,0.000088075845,0.0016617102,0.0002887538,0.002119225,0.000058756166,0.00037823574,0.0027119897],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000031637055,0.000010282628,0.9980292,0.0000042763522,0.000021631286,0.000016641701,0.0011768019,0.00019338202,0.0001666547,0.000007326061,0.00036610157,0.0000045702745],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9684323,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9895985,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.031567693,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.008791932,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.006904718,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.06379026},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2943304050","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.04.105","title":"Effects of brownification and warming on algal blooms, metabolism and higher trophic levels in productive shallow lake mesocosms","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Marine and coastal ecosystems","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":59,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Institut National de la Recherche Scientifique","funders":"Natural Environment Research Council; European Commission","keywords":"Mesocosm; Environmental science; Phytoplankton; Dissolved organic carbon; Ecosystem; Trophic level; Ecosystem respiration; Abundance (ecology); Algal bloom; Lake ecosystem; Primary production; Chlorophyll a; Plankton; Ecology; Aquatic ecosystem; Oceanography; Nutrient; Biology","score_opus":0.006771004190149676,"score_gpt":0.16952195157372976,"score_spread":0.1627509473835801,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2943304050","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99978524,0.000021523814,0.000023402345,0.000008257837,0.000001980681,0.0000026802343,0.00009236497,0.0000018787651,0.0000627329],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.999464,0.00003185631,0.00006387838,0.00002775387,0.0000020802045,0.000012910675,0.00014332874,0.0000018931394,0.00025234916],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99989426,0.000019229978,0.00001063543,0.00004000509,0.000014470958,0.000021443875],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99967897,0.00007425468,0.000055541892,0.00003503765,0.000031779287,0.0001244087],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00029781106,0.00019323528,0.00044536887,0.00021005647,0.0005665211,0.0005725362,0.00019014807,0.0003148438,0.00080835744],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00040633828,0.0002184444,0.00039169792,0.0002296376,0.0006279938,0.0005206912,0.0007102895,0.00056735653,0.00009013184],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.014832934,0.0008385241,0.619444,0.000099844496,0.00035484557,0.00017675216,0.0012994581,0.0030920329,0.3518735,0.00024019799,0.0003174397,0.0074305274],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00008454754,0.0004393572,0.9893617,0.0000029620373,0.000076777294,0.0000215636,0.0003451331,0.0020885114,0.0073028104,0.00008577886,0.0001801317,0.000010814696],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.02120574,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.04099497,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.02120574,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0010465517,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00052641187,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.042164624},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2943983580","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.04.336","title":"Strength of methods assessment for aquatic primary producer toxicity data: A critical review of atrazine studies from the peer-reviewed literature","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Environmental Toxicology and Ecotoxicology","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":16,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph; University of Winnipeg; University of Manitoba","funders":"","keywords":"Periphyton; Macrophyte; Environmental science; Risk assessment; Population; Atrazine; Replicate; Biology; Ecology; Statistics; Environmental health; Algae; Computer science; Mathematics; Pesticide; Medicine","score_opus":0.12766837626894584,"score_gpt":0.435301259209749,"score_spread":0.30763288294080315,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2943983580","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00040179284,0.99685174,0.0008501458,0.0008199725,0.000302659,0.000086320186,0.00019214522,0.000007055027,0.0004881425],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.004462913,0.99001884,0.0039803195,0.0007575401,0.00025056445,0.000119286895,0.00020218038,0.000012629745,0.00019560147],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"systematic_review","domain_scores_codex":[0.9612758,0.011423142,0.011194856,0.0023579055,0.013362911,0.0003853667],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.8445255,0.10658685,0.018123055,0.0027623856,0.027281027,0.0007212123],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.060737833,0.0016313803,0.0056613414,0.011407036,0.0006581399,0.0045823674,0.0056451624,0.002630553,0.0027850857],"category_scores_gemma":[0.1042235,0.0012341482,0.004591097,0.007878514,0.002037151,0.004474336,0.0029138403,0.0025912565,0.0008125037],"study_design_candidate":"systematic_review","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00034979513,0.000060001472,0.0018562807,0.3236083,0.00433742,0.00021809293,0.0005145749,0.0003597758,0.0019077668,0.0020606988,0.009391181,0.65533614],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00017815355,0.0005960966,0.012514047,0.37243393,0.018537357,0.0015428555,0.0008606514,0.00063100137,0.0041667135,0.0040477207,0.5842487,0.00024278242],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.004266676,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.01063298,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.060737833,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0033907872,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.011069702,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.32121623},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2944053582","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.05.083","title":"Assessing the provision of carbon-related ecosystem services across a range of temperate grassland systems in western Canada","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Soil Carbon and Nitrogen Dynamics","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Government of Alberta; University of Alberta; Alberta Biodiversity Monitoring Institute","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Alberta Innovates; Alberta Agriculture and Forestry; Alberta Environment and Parks","keywords":"Grassland; Environmental science; Climate change; Grazing; Soil carbon; Ecosystem; Temperate climate; Range (aeronautics); Biomass (ecology); Carbon sequestration; Carbon cycle; Global change; Physical geography; Atmospheric sciences; Ecology; Geography; Soil science; Soil water; Carbon dioxide; Geology; Biology","score_opus":0.007012583966591583,"score_gpt":0.2011139937610254,"score_spread":0.19410140979443383,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2944053582","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9990134,0.00012982775,0.000076184086,0.000019957983,6.5586147e-7,0.000012157085,0.00022042218,0.0000029113323,0.00052437134],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9990392,0.00010482146,0.00027077223,0.000021702752,5.4847015e-7,0.0000065048116,0.0002122484,0.0000021273981,0.00034205324],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993773,0.00007318408,0.000038235266,0.00012220474,0.00017858708,0.00021053258],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99842834,0.00016202226,0.00019761942,0.000048567985,0.000782833,0.00038068608],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0008136046,0.00031630087,0.00033854603,0.0015055664,0.0029282155,0.0016448027,0.0009808528,0.00039491185,0.00059285766],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001787205,0.00023472637,0.00029081941,0.0026171643,0.0011427755,0.00042927946,0.0008618581,0.0002998578,0.000075365766],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001656716,0.000060089485,0.9826172,0.00005717447,0.00018553453,0.00019330975,0.002986822,0.0015532764,0.002536109,0.00027812456,0.0002553478,0.009111308],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000043852037,0.000018827182,0.9954122,0.0000119412925,0.000027764576,0.000041912343,0.0026822772,0.0009790268,0.00019047268,0.00004312492,0.0005803961,0.0000077960885],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9948489,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.99867576,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.02682441,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.02682441,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.017469244,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.19462562},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2944057930","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.05.023","title":"Laboratory-scale experimental and modelling investigations of 222Rn profiles in chemically heterogeneous LNAPL contaminated vadose zones","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Radioactivity and Radon Measurements","field":"Health Professions","cited_by":22,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Vadose zone; Saturation (graph theory); Contamination; Porous medium; Soil science; Soil gas; Environmental science; Groundwater; TRACER; Capillary action; Hydrology (agriculture); Capillary pressure; Environmental chemistry; Geology; Soil water; Petroleum engineering; Porosity; Chemistry; Geotechnical engineering; Materials science","score_opus":0.02946552137565848,"score_gpt":0.28424547442817877,"score_spread":0.25477995305252027,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2944057930","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99868935,0.000028074006,0.00078560924,0.0000053260646,0.0000010516509,0.000008266551,0.000114247436,0.0000137562565,0.00035425232],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9991264,0.000035403336,0.0005388165,0.000002657031,6.215571e-7,0.000011160688,0.00009061577,0.0000037695227,0.0001906052],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99977094,0.0000384953,0.000018613262,0.00007166385,0.00006546902,0.000034881334],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996667,0.00013806361,0.00006474355,0.000039835762,0.00007642097,0.000014321561],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00036679002,0.00030745566,0.00032246663,0.00031400597,0.00036667657,0.00062043354,0.000638528,0.00049374125,0.00071493397],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005640819,0.00018350825,0.0003666778,0.00036938922,0.00045579966,0.00033596836,0.0003002277,0.00028829926,0.00015141051],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0012778154,0.00039978864,0.026132192,0.0001403623,0.000053277658,0.00026823932,0.0002755262,0.104728304,0.86083066,0.00042832855,0.00010930041,0.0053561963],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00016004939,0.0018759805,0.065994896,0.000014101219,0.0000882971,0.00022191113,0.0005602366,0.14199409,0.78765297,0.00037698352,0.0010020952,0.000058420006],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00595502,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0037989717,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00595502,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00086226105,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000317596,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.011840701},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2944146241","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.05.037","title":"Characterising dryland salinity in three dimensions","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Soil Geostatistics and Mapping","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":53,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph","funders":"Chinese Universities Scientific Fund; National Key Research and Development Program of China; State Key Laboratory of Precision Spectroscopy; Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs of the People's Republic of China; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Salinity; Soil science; Environmental science; Spatial variability; Soil salinity; Dryland salinity; Inversion (geology); Orchard; Spatial distribution; Kriging; Digital soil mapping; Hydrology (agriculture); Remote sensing; Soil map; Soil water; Geology; Soil organic matter; Mathematics; Agronomy; Geomorphology; Geotechnical engineering; Statistics","score_opus":0.010667476991707153,"score_gpt":0.20889194520636759,"score_spread":0.19822446821466044,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2944146241","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9825378,0.00006535288,0.014160334,0.000045337485,0.000007933491,0.000017775152,0.0008762379,0.00016407038,0.00212506],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99135244,0.00005991584,0.0073313704,0.000018207162,0.0000045878623,0.000013394057,0.00075627875,0.000017705383,0.00044614723],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.999933,0.000008607371,0.0000059731638,0.000020541396,0.000014471354,0.000017413104],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99981993,0.00005693944,0.000032993517,0.000020362222,0.000048211557,0.000021511181],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013373552,0.00031170662,0.00023553052,0.00078597706,0.00017749093,0.0008352077,0.00017041329,0.00027415602,0.0010525896],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005487629,0.00014754187,0.00029425323,0.0008859978,0.00020336841,0.00046899728,0.00040559002,0.0002212345,0.00024824688],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0006408181,0.00024747368,0.6101484,0.00016320894,0.0002204257,0.0005040593,0.000662274,0.1332503,0.1385082,0.0019194444,0.0012428157,0.11249265],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000046562724,0.0001392278,0.68158793,0.000025340592,0.000053940767,0.00022777605,0.00081669877,0.29547247,0.01824321,0.0013386618,0.0019707948,0.000077442004],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.008656871,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.013930437,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.008656871,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00017942974,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003081779,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.017212927},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2944163601","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.05.122","title":"City-wide canopy cover decline due to residential property redevelopment in Christchurch, New Zealand","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Land Use and Ecosystem Services","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":39,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto; Ministry of the Environment, Conservation and Parks","funders":"","keywords":"Redevelopment; Canopy; Tree canopy; Ecosystem services; Scale (ratio); Geography; Environmental science; Forestry; Remote sensing; Ecosystem; Ecology; Cartography; Civil engineering","score_opus":0.007461230111991371,"score_gpt":0.1962677927852879,"score_spread":0.1888065626732965,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2944163601","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99823976,0.000059728754,0.000025337169,0.00015335818,0.0000046024193,0.000014061299,0.000584937,0.0000037479117,0.0009145217],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9988912,0.00006965128,0.00003095205,0.000030774565,0.000003595971,0.000009812485,0.00030195698,0.0000019543706,0.00066012464],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99957496,0.00003322915,0.000032673288,0.00008744959,0.000084158506,0.00018759927],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99903715,0.000055577104,0.0003996807,0.000045590652,0.00017303774,0.00028896186],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00029302007,0.0001702371,0.00029503505,0.0008655388,0.0010383115,0.00096025504,0.000954708,0.00042242595,0.0025354887],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0011491982,0.00032250353,0.00046446113,0.0019424638,0.0012593133,0.00057905813,0.001246201,0.00089954707,0.00024355148],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00023414727,0.00009022517,0.9871852,0.000049780334,0.00009970876,0.001005565,0.0025604665,0.00022450909,0.0010023128,0.0001174342,0.0011581143,0.0062725544],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000027100398,0.000009199802,0.9987888,0.0000027782198,0.000005261843,0.000038819326,0.00090963853,0.000051649662,0.000013848614,0.0000054120346,0.00016945241,0.000002523627],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9058782,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9531961,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9058782,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.007995555,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0049306336,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.18935215},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2944226359","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.04.451","title":"A review on mercury biogeochemistry in mangrove sediments: Hotspots of methylmercury production?","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":85,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Trent University","funders":"Science and Technology Department of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous; China Postdoctoral Science Foundation; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Methylmercury; Biogeochemistry; Mangrove; Biogeochemical cycle; Wetland; Mercury (programming language); Environmental chemistry; Environmental science; Ecosystem; Sediment; Ecology; Chemistry; Geology; Bioaccumulation; Biology","score_opus":0.035538210137004395,"score_gpt":0.3043634640570787,"score_spread":0.2688252539200743,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2944226359","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00009095363,0.99931824,0.000036302066,0.0001582799,0.00011848558,0.000002720991,0.000048811213,0.0000033812457,0.00022276853],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.000338,0.9992617,0.000071293616,0.00012414006,0.00006843587,0.0000021192102,0.000030521358,6.2890837e-7,0.00010316424],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998012,0.000030417099,0.000044511176,0.00004501645,0.00006021604,0.000018769371],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99939823,0.00028897973,0.00014120706,0.000011719785,0.00012418744,0.000035716523],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00055929174,0.00095757586,0.0016306753,0.003240516,0.00019504936,0.0011580421,0.00072211755,0.000877679,0.00300781],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0011896436,0.00029483004,0.0008873546,0.004542723,0.00028055045,0.0011425922,0.00068566616,0.00084676745,0.0007106636],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00011813276,0.00004861822,0.0005620706,0.14632799,0.0006502243,0.00023493686,0.00011986785,0.00034040265,0.0024663024,0.0015597243,0.045876328,0.80169535],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000029507846,0.00011629517,0.00403513,0.03770957,0.0017901547,0.00077044603,0.00020064416,0.00008962184,0.00045047118,0.0015082128,0.9532522,0.000047739773],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0032600577,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.006714197,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0032600577,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00056349376,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0022421223,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0100620985},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2944335686","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.05.072","title":"Impacts of experimental alteration of water table regime and vascular plant community composition on peat mercury profiles and methylmercury production","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":15,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Northern Research Station; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Peat; Methylmercury; Water table; Environmental chemistry; Chemistry; Mercury (programming language); Mesocosm; Environmental science; Hydrology (agriculture); Bioaccumulation; Ecology; Nutrient; Groundwater; Geology; Biology","score_opus":0.013510252873890459,"score_gpt":0.22908319663496415,"score_spread":0.2155729437610737,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2944335686","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99939024,0.000023274071,0.00017117901,0.000025042526,0.000016447051,0.000018977438,0.00011302691,0.000010413356,0.00023136543],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99721587,0.000047181067,0.00051551877,0.000062038634,0.000012034471,0.00006921484,0.00020258324,0.00003082667,0.0018447859],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.999328,0.00011323176,0.000064101085,0.00020821484,0.000073229196,0.00021326088],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9986198,0.0004641531,0.00020289204,0.00018589482,0.00010588403,0.00042148636],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003873906,0.00061721035,0.0006367754,0.00041624185,0.00069801544,0.0009332996,0.0008453509,0.00080421043,0.0037784672],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0008994828,0.0005222044,0.00049807655,0.00035149825,0.0017935478,0.00081276544,0.0009156282,0.0012812713,0.00027144226],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.041665595,0.0038781834,0.0077015907,0.00007986165,0.0001389327,0.0002039125,0.0005579117,0.00075466663,0.9415947,0.00030552907,0.00010756568,0.003011508],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0011322638,0.021090303,0.13038534,0.00001928997,0.0004402401,0.000305067,0.0014652353,0.007579382,0.83441746,0.0007059453,0.0023234729,0.00013599702],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.010313477,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.014443969,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.010313477,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0017484963,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001593806,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.020506918},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2944529130","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.05.035","title":"Functional responses of smaller and larger diatoms to gradual CO2 rise","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Ocean Acidification Effects and Responses","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":22,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Mount Allison University","funders":"Government of Shandong Province; China Postdoctoral Science Foundation; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Environmental science; Ecology; Biology","score_opus":0.010906052744815469,"score_gpt":0.18924308534865583,"score_spread":0.17833703260384037,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2944529130","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9986212,0.000098062184,0.00017071338,0.00003444717,0.000005535034,0.000005234531,0.00030472185,0.0000046894743,0.00075547374],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99804354,0.00007841857,0.00019745623,0.00006066847,0.0000049366477,0.00001317928,0.000398114,0.000010084274,0.0011935524],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99990165,0.000011729246,0.000007665044,0.000041670486,0.000014135142,0.000023113056],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99945337,0.00020611206,0.000046085268,0.000039398674,0.00008309267,0.0001719218],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00019878772,0.0002541627,0.00030274357,0.0004120788,0.00044462108,0.0005680678,0.00036276452,0.0006568243,0.0019699314],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007110454,0.00023443114,0.0003388384,0.00032280805,0.0005135941,0.00060998386,0.0005191077,0.0004259406,0.0003183748],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0020027843,0.00006447549,0.0567093,0.00010940605,0.00004865956,0.00014669623,0.00062537764,0.0006312357,0.9325426,0.00042586145,0.00015716055,0.0065363613],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000036796548,0.0002532447,0.96117395,0.000005901648,0.000039247312,0.00026590514,0.0009559758,0.0026769934,0.03329793,0.00030501993,0.000969137,0.000019935145],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.010932805,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0069642933,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.010932805,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007028087,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00020242973,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.02173835},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2944611021","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.05.097","title":"Reanalysis of aerial deposition of metals and polycyclic aromatic compounds to snow in the Athabasca Oil Sands Region of Alberta Canada","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Toxic Organic Pollutants Impact","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":18,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Golder Associates (Canada); University of Saskatchewan","funders":"Environment and Climate Change Canada","keywords":"Oil sands; Snow; Snowpack; Asphalt; Environmental science; Deposition (geology); Petroleum; Environmental chemistry; Tailings; Mining engineering; Hydrology (agriculture); Sediment; Geology; Meteorology; Chemistry; Geotechnical engineering; Geography; Archaeology","score_opus":0.005838497709103729,"score_gpt":0.19213523433077284,"score_spread":0.18629673662166912,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2944611021","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98564875,0.00074229995,0.00042189972,0.00022368388,0.000044184508,0.000032410564,0.009888974,0.00013814897,0.002859688],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9880739,0.0006213268,0.00084736967,0.000065608074,0.000011013002,0.000018340139,0.00676076,0.000030218462,0.0035715867],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997552,0.000012671245,0.000013169803,0.000042990643,0.000101184174,0.00007472039],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99963427,0.000015436155,0.000025161191,0.000016135431,0.00026154658,0.00004744326],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00027059318,0.0006316864,0.00042082687,0.0019985742,0.0014152088,0.0011851686,0.0010785671,0.0005034078,0.0015567644],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00037905105,0.0003663768,0.0007981509,0.0034568696,0.00038816858,0.00027759472,0.0004986155,0.00038507904,0.00030248996],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000884986,0.0002056925,0.8471558,0.0003410617,0.0016405173,0.0012464448,0.0014454854,0.07113029,0.018194143,0.000990625,0.013194259,0.043570686],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000051048264,0.000017674882,0.97623265,0.000032737447,0.00013483485,0.000052294934,0.0008601245,0.013908155,0.001147345,0.00006687622,0.0074571967,0.00003910462],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.99594903,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9963624,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.01754046,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.01754046,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.018097777,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.12726557},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2944681756","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.05.132","title":"Phthalates in infant cotton clothing: Occurrence and implications for human exposure","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Effects and risks of endocrine disrupting chemicals","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":62,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council","funders":"State Key Laboratory of Urban Water Resource and Environment; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Phthalate; Clothing; Ingestion; Human health; Dibutyl phthalate; Diethyl phthalate; Health risk; Toxicology; Environmental health; Food science; Chemistry; Medicine; Biology; Endocrinology","score_opus":0.010128090359196918,"score_gpt":0.2990355661235957,"score_spread":0.2889074757643988,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2944681756","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9922908,0.005220287,0.0005118471,0.000098952645,0.000023817018,0.0000073294755,0.0002746722,0.0000088938295,0.0015634635],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99381363,0.0040706713,0.0003749733,0.000026212516,0.000029602394,0.000006088971,0.00009452768,0.0000036269487,0.0015806889],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99982053,0.000059215363,0.0000134168495,0.000035139896,0.000041718362,0.000029938967],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997876,0.00006162027,0.00006354387,0.00001206385,0.000048352187,0.000026746324],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002321147,0.0002511006,0.00013979754,0.000730098,0.00027761588,0.00042026784,0.0001591292,0.00032692007,0.0015450869],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00054461544,0.000116451134,0.00018520297,0.00081191695,0.00022863198,0.00021402036,0.00025790534,0.00020292988,0.0002621211],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0041091554,0.00033755004,0.738669,0.00046268044,0.00015781968,0.0021780604,0.0012818733,0.00067258393,0.1256811,0.00068294595,0.0008056442,0.12496166],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000011188857,0.0014068945,0.95540744,0.00003983163,0.00010106444,0.0028225628,0.001436314,0.0006373911,0.03200654,0.00031586658,0.0057929563,0.00002203434],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0034976602,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0034506791,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0034976602,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00017797493,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00027926604,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0069546103},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2944902046","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.05.221","title":"Effects of soil erosion and reforestation on soil respiration, organic carbon and nitrogen stocks in an eroded area of Southern China","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Soil erosion and sediment transport","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":63,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"China Scholarship Council; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Reforestation; Pinus massoniana; Soil carbon; Environmental science; Erosion; Soil respiration; Agronomy; Soil science; Ecosystem; Agroforestry; Forestry; Hydrology (agriculture); Soil water; Geology; Ecology; Geography; Biology; Botany","score_opus":0.0068292720956755325,"score_gpt":0.1742938434709845,"score_spread":0.16746457137530898,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2944902046","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.999879,0.00001677702,0.000008366909,0.000008659268,7.6250154e-7,8.6244603e-7,0.000023991233,0.0000010560673,0.000060644325],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9997011,0.00002522828,0.000017898334,0.0000071316294,0.000002265715,0.0000018963264,0.00009477406,7.688172e-7,0.00014900499],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99967206,0.000056911533,0.000037030746,0.000078735895,0.000048415295,0.00010690418],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994591,0.00009199907,0.00012367779,0.00004033991,0.000091697744,0.00019321892],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006368995,0.0004671096,0.0004902091,0.00093183754,0.000730138,0.00063914753,0.0006567793,0.0004735229,0.0006924107],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00048084374,0.0003708597,0.0007256797,0.0012927498,0.0009782154,0.0004566788,0.000646422,0.0002896117,0.00010195802],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003723077,0.00012803938,0.9893194,0.00003091773,0.00023905397,0.00078983605,0.0009145223,0.0010678342,0.0045790067,0.00010316402,0.00007064286,0.0023853166],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000006938814,0.00002756425,0.99880695,0.0000013944677,0.000022554774,0.00003318266,0.0003677386,0.00059877074,0.00006265406,0.000020085326,0.000047609,0.000004600816],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.12458025,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.21598579,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.12458025,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.002167559,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0018348125,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.24771023},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2945222271","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.05.149","title":"Column chromatography approach to determine mobility of fluorotelomer sulfonates and polyfluoroalkyl betaines","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances research","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":20,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"China Scholarship Council; Canada Foundation for Innovation; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; McGill University","keywords":"Betaine; Chemistry; Sorption; Sulfonamide; Aqueous solution; Adsorption; Zwitterion; Environmental chemistry; Organic chemistry; Molecule","score_opus":0.010194361016916275,"score_gpt":0.21562758452206368,"score_spread":0.2054332235051474,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2945222271","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.7682152,0.0073428066,0.20757625,0.0007601501,0.00040396219,0.00057994906,0.0019435534,0.0012584591,0.011919671],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8384809,0.009443088,0.11258856,0.0014099624,0.00014470151,0.0006682239,0.0034716513,0.0002447094,0.033548206],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997029,0.000038222344,0.00001239215,0.00007092943,0.00009451302,0.00008105047],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99952674,0.000114424176,0.000034709643,0.000022245862,0.0002179391,0.00008398007],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00026996442,0.0009297467,0.0004600754,0.0012192341,0.0010676068,0.0005453634,0.00062787975,0.0005853586,0.0022933446],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00041913133,0.00032558324,0.00042693532,0.0006392895,0.00038599715,0.00033557383,0.0003121319,0.0012929388,0.0010581097],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00016860991,0.00010610521,0.00088282913,0.000057010606,0.00004109642,0.000050555824,0.00007188283,0.0001409052,0.99191415,0.00030442927,0.00017200236,0.0060903677],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001831502,0.00047110132,0.0048607774,0.000012205381,0.00006974438,0.00021787088,0.00012362257,0.0028214261,0.9854323,0.00013736372,0.0058073224,0.000027836666],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.013128128,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.019704234,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.013128128,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006999793,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0017969075,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.026103437},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2945289662","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.05.164","title":"Towards an exposure narrative for metals and arsenic in historically contaminated Ni refinery soils: Relationships between speciation, bioavailability, and bioaccessibility","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Heavy metals in environment","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":22,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Nucro Technics; University of Guelph; Environment and Climate Change Canada; Vale (Canada); BP (Canada)","funders":"Vale Canada Limited; Cobalt Institute; Nickel Producers Environmental Research Association","keywords":"Arsenic; Environmental chemistry; Bioavailability; Refinery; Environmental science; Genetic algorithm; Contamination; Heavy metals; Metallurgy; Chemistry; Environmental engineering; Materials science; Biology; Ecology","score_opus":0.028854468240997973,"score_gpt":0.25390499277892187,"score_spread":0.2250505245379239,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2945289662","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9983601,0.00016828543,0.00070207665,0.000018108252,6.285291e-7,0.0000135773635,0.00015662953,0.000007682235,0.0005729431],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9968143,0.000306108,0.0013772174,0.000013463652,0.0000016574281,0.000011928567,0.00022794376,0.0000041117855,0.0012433707],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998859,0.000010314725,0.000006550869,0.000029180868,0.000053005322,0.000014936301],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99988234,0.000013632226,0.00003672556,0.000008723609,0.000049727038,0.000008924499],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001604335,0.00022230124,0.00013091952,0.00046784172,0.0002757924,0.00053427636,0.0002460749,0.0002324015,0.0006324189],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00027306873,0.00017527465,0.00010448757,0.00037344373,0.00031799165,0.00018975504,0.00023789055,0.00024314149,0.0001391395],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00031046337,0.000084537314,0.20471516,0.00009265123,0.000026662261,0.00017412576,0.00060096366,0.00045407203,0.78191715,0.00013075616,0.000063976644,0.011429406],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009152649,0.0006060579,0.82017434,0.000014153422,0.000045996632,0.00054932316,0.001005059,0.0018399103,0.17320797,0.00011856608,0.00241346,0.000015909902],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.115071006,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.17161667,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.115071006,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0012613889,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00083025626,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.22880244},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2945329810","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.05.113","title":"Interactive effects of neonicotinoids and natural ultraviolet radiation on yellow perch (Perca flavescens) larvae","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Insect and Pesticide Research","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":14,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Montréal; Université du Québec à Trois-Rivières","funders":"Fisheries and Oceans Canada","keywords":"Thiamethoxam; Imidacloprid; Perch; Biology; Neonicotinoid; Biota; Pesticide; Organophosphate; Population; Larva; Toxicology; Ecology; Zoology; Fishery; Fish <Actinopterygii>","score_opus":0.004799239832365022,"score_gpt":0.20479118315080272,"score_spread":0.1999919433184377,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2945329810","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99935013,0.00018926495,0.000042466418,0.000020523239,0.000009214976,0.0000033239119,0.00005017696,0.000008169157,0.00032678575],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9976859,0.00018105182,0.00014153654,0.000045987013,0.000007992724,0.000014202106,0.00008440554,0.0000074457407,0.0018314235],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99980456,0.00004797699,0.000014262782,0.000048711707,0.000025237146,0.000059205275],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992518,0.00039878816,0.00007351896,0.00003214493,0.00005812042,0.00018561182],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001480673,0.00049340434,0.00047234874,0.00026272557,0.00037296696,0.0004882884,0.00029307147,0.00045392092,0.0028762687],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005096139,0.0003329101,0.0003268057,0.00013403528,0.00052785635,0.00027359408,0.00036171605,0.0007489384,0.00020572435],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.019536456,0.0009430295,0.019598901,0.00025024448,0.00023069239,0.000636806,0.0003243736,0.0007378858,0.94949144,0.0001459865,0.00022274448,0.007881324],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00052375696,0.010931349,0.5847707,0.000054264707,0.00060568616,0.00061342696,0.00134515,0.0036074633,0.39479068,0.00032065724,0.002348414,0.000088426226],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0040630465,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.010540155,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0040630465,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007708975,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00041420513,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009622097},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2945417421","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.05.290","title":"In vivo oral bioavailability of fish mercury and comparison with in vitro bioaccessibility","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":21,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"State Key Laboratory of Environmental Geochemistry; National Research Council Canada; Science, Technology and Innovation Commission of Shenzhen Municipality","keywords":"Bioavailability; Mercury (programming language); Chemistry; In vivo; Kidney; Gastrointestinal tract; Environmental chemistry; Food science; Pharmacology; Biology; Biochemistry; Endocrinology; Biotechnology","score_opus":0.01485449584656479,"score_gpt":0.2510307747449407,"score_spread":0.2361762788983759,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2945417421","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.991137,0.002261247,0.003350513,0.0001224958,0.00006720042,0.00007268773,0.0006449306,0.0000544037,0.0022894416],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9865871,0.0021811808,0.0025396168,0.00006299565,0.000044352524,0.0001228079,0.0007523445,0.000053493903,0.0076561905],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995432,0.00012252112,0.000034021556,0.00011402072,0.000120179655,0.00006599334],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995552,0.00012276038,0.00007896829,0.00008381883,0.00010481411,0.000054414668],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000712739,0.0007220326,0.0006844583,0.00057051197,0.0005272698,0.0006375949,0.0004034975,0.0006359733,0.0029411763],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0010647293,0.00041291953,0.00086046563,0.0005072392,0.00081767136,0.00063037116,0.00040037895,0.0012187927,0.00059598475],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.008537698,0.0003484759,0.0025844167,0.00026486238,0.00011696293,0.00015890249,0.00042089494,0.0008914353,0.9765969,0.00022355714,0.00024183451,0.009613959],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00018903668,0.009716611,0.015286562,0.00002416418,0.0002612037,0.00032702318,0.00038078616,0.0015997164,0.9686547,0.00019501521,0.003324903,0.00004026236],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.012569807,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0073256935,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.012569807,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00097227335,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0012974383,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0249933},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2945530539","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.05.258","title":"Seasonal variation of arsenic and antimony in surface waters of small subarctic lakes impacted by legacy mining pollution near Yellowknife, NT, Canada","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Arsenic contamination and mitigation","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":83,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University; Geological Survey of Canada; Natural Resources Canada; Environment and Climate Change Canada; Carleton University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Subarctic climate; Antimony; Arsenic; Pollution; Geology; Environmental science; Mining engineering; Oceanography; Chemistry; Ecology","score_opus":0.004123323810972581,"score_gpt":0.16949553929781724,"score_spread":0.16537221548684466,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2945530539","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99831605,0.00007110379,0.000035672783,0.000035657,0.0000034220682,0.0000055413166,0.0005942527,0.00000402266,0.00093432254],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99796593,0.00010205956,0.000090114336,0.000025007957,0.0000026216726,0.000006464521,0.00045003617,0.0000028006289,0.0013550417],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99984646,0.0000106222915,0.0000094766465,0.00003194485,0.00005380506,0.000047643825],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99947864,0.000039539882,0.00008031525,0.000008570538,0.0002869055,0.00010608451],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016128784,0.00018404411,0.00028321941,0.0008389825,0.0015626127,0.0009410931,0.00049441395,0.00030997006,0.00088786834],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004343863,0.00023190123,0.00021774176,0.0014435229,0.00062453904,0.000315179,0.0005924936,0.0002873528,0.00016407606],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00026977796,0.000029736586,0.990307,0.000028627164,0.000058846836,0.00018752653,0.0017474854,0.00021217788,0.0045558177,0.000051107567,0.00036915584,0.0021827866],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00000237014,0.000010672657,0.9978098,0.0000029741489,0.000009809259,0.00003081675,0.0015089001,0.00012849327,0.00019870173,0.000006020058,0.00028845825,0.0000030552078],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9350242,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.97760344,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0649758,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0067294245,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0050841644,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.13071686},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2945861758","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.05.353","title":"Introduction to the virtual special issue monitoring ecological responses to air quality and atmospheric deposition in the Athabasca Oil Sands region the wood Buffalo environmental Association's Forest health monitoring program","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Heavy metals in environment","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":33,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary; Cumulative Environmental Management Association","funders":"Wood Buffalo Environmental Association; Academia Oamenilor de Știință din România","keywords":"Oil sands; Environmental science; Air quality index; Deposition (geology); Forest health; Environmental monitoring; Environmental protection; Environmental engineering; Geography; Agroforestry; Meteorology; Geology","score_opus":0.013902446010556279,"score_gpt":0.2667920563241738,"score_spread":0.2528896103136175,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2945861758","genre_codex":"editorial","genre_gemma":"editorial","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"editorial","genre_consensus":"editorial","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.021312937,0.019726194,0.029189078,0.064800836,0.5183183,0.0026330955,0.014349124,0.0089138895,0.32075652],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.028589722,0.013555791,0.009346794,0.008311761,0.31872112,0.0009722887,0.011736622,0.0024684847,0.6062974],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99915195,0.00008986968,0.00005383495,0.00016362623,0.00042578607,0.00011485873],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99512094,0.0008367738,0.00031246775,0.00036687625,0.0018990239,0.0014639476],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0023298108,0.001284022,0.00080465886,0.003115078,0.0014198553,0.004385094,0.0018823775,0.0015589396,0.08654301],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0023924182,0.00046614057,0.0007525592,0.0012223573,0.0006583905,0.0017346109,0.0022283993,0.0017731113,0.02475096],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007949879,0.00015485422,0.001195586,0.00013558145,0.000008772403,0.00016540238,0.00005676832,0.00018470208,0.0015530367,0.00036509574,0.931096,0.06500476],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000020348134,0.00016542674,0.00546328,0.00010396483,0.000010501488,0.00014353811,0.000097344084,0.00040928318,0.0005556,0.00034535132,0.992668,0.000017379785],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.004375223,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.014047953,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9956248,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0012324213,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001833518,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2895152},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2945979287","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.05.278","title":"Proximate determinants of particulate matter (PM2.5) emission, mortality and life expectancy in Europe, Central Asia, Australia, Canada and the US","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Air Quality and Health Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":115,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Australian Research Council","keywords":"Life expectancy; Kuznets curve; Per capita; Population; Air pollution; Geography; Environmental science; Demography; Environmental health; Economics; Economic growth; Biology; Ecology; Medicine","score_opus":0.022999166993883092,"score_gpt":0.26285992621651255,"score_spread":0.23986075922262945,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2945979287","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.996293,0.0013484675,0.00046968347,0.00025473276,0.000010018298,0.0000075100234,0.0006711288,0.000007707617,0.0009378444],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9978284,0.0006147057,0.00022774523,0.00003437291,0.000007079073,0.0000049128544,0.0008622486,0.000002560137,0.00041782213],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996662,0.00006317514,0.00002315354,0.00010302663,0.000065420674,0.00007907949],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999313,0.0001343839,0.00017528303,0.00006124152,0.00020605678,0.00011000338],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0010248022,0.00028249694,0.00024893993,0.0007905825,0.0003623912,0.0006987686,0.00029003972,0.00030078893,0.0006637359],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0021427884,0.00018368787,0.0008025851,0.0015777797,0.0004414454,0.00045373468,0.0007800544,0.000533791,0.000089384026],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000027397595,0.000023451956,0.99115986,0.000024760968,0.00015590216,0.00007284263,0.0002617833,0.002570924,0.000101662474,0.000529194,0.00035996982,0.0047121835],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000010390506,0.000014793691,0.9968479,0.000017364877,0.00004810943,0.000031668682,0.00027031233,0.0018009949,0.000053594555,0.00018811655,0.0007209832,0.0000050707063],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.43275225,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.4236651,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.56724775,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0011240783,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0021717574,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8604667},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2946333428","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.05.095","title":"Contaminant transport in soil: A comparison of the Theory of Porous Media approach with the microfluidic visualisation","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Groundwater flow and contamination studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":28,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"Horizon 2020 Framework Programme; European Commission","keywords":"Polydimethylsiloxane; Computational fluid dynamics; Scanning electron microscope; Microfluidics; Porous medium; Visualization; Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy; Porosity; Groundwater; Materials science; Chemical engineering; Environmental science; Nanotechnology; Computer science; Geotechnical engineering; Composite material; Engineering; Artificial intelligence","score_opus":0.01130624080377162,"score_gpt":0.20723354245862846,"score_spread":0.19592730165485683,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2946333428","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.06320485,0.0040778373,0.9142896,0.0015824321,0.00042597833,0.00009281437,0.0001262203,0.00033081332,0.01586944],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9121454,0.0038407966,0.077529095,0.00020964528,0.00022809446,0.00012583006,0.000059711652,0.00006997109,0.005791383],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997155,0.00009272045,0.000012171489,0.00004123503,0.000104135426,0.000034142493],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99933714,0.00048162916,0.000044929264,0.000032948792,0.000079920654,0.000023425211],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00057139277,0.0003593262,0.00061075005,0.0010520879,0.00047327875,0.0013599227,0.0011831614,0.0011291745,0.0013635786],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0017832826,0.00021864362,0.0007629501,0.00059219834,0.0013095327,0.0015999647,0.0009675407,0.0005280383,0.00017309892],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00022498948,0.00017998308,0.0019385634,0.00065426674,0.00006065442,0.0004256457,0.0002429928,0.36960098,0.05614512,0.5017957,0.0013699791,0.06736099],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000016957923,0.00007237958,0.00060604006,0.000025282801,0.000013870291,0.00017223107,0.000041312796,0.9578374,0.0058996915,0.033101834,0.00217664,0.00003630821],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.003792005,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0013403619,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.003792005,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0010067751,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0008872781,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0075398684},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2946661601","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.05.130","title":"Microbial risk associated with CSOs upstream of drinking water sources in a transboundary river using hydrodynamic and water quality modeling","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Urban Stormwater Management Solutions","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":19,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council; Polytechnique Montréal","funders":"Canadian Water Network; Canada Research Chairs","keywords":"Combined sewer; Environmental science; Water quality; Upstream (networking); Environmental engineering; Hydrology (agriculture); Representativeness heuristic; Raw water; Water supply; Cryptosporidium; Contamination; Ecology; Stormwater; Biology; Engineering","score_opus":0.009252963293061514,"score_gpt":0.1893917005555172,"score_spread":0.1801387372624557,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2946661601","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9975668,0.000015207193,0.0019125708,0.00003784271,0.0000026814173,0.000007453555,0.00010243152,0.000018440567,0.0003364834],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99873596,0.000014678568,0.00070240354,0.000005779123,0.0000013248497,0.000006417834,0.00012879813,0.000003737108,0.00040100852],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998306,0.000046716355,0.000013042901,0.000046765254,0.000022987897,0.00003994014],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99958605,0.00017922877,0.000085825064,0.000029829216,0.000078905985,0.00004021696],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003537892,0.00036082888,0.00030861894,0.00047230034,0.0003843069,0.0008531802,0.00040967838,0.0006730818,0.0008133681],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00080467993,0.00031809052,0.0010874942,0.00041321525,0.00023866865,0.00044461808,0.0005493642,0.00042218255,0.000069454516],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00025974604,0.00034004965,0.23934014,0.000018949486,0.0002179059,0.00020159326,0.00007518628,0.75050545,0.003307151,0.0009802433,0.00022752714,0.0045260633],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000012518325,0.000057843423,0.02607307,0.0000032942553,0.000057882877,0.000019060972,0.00011080383,0.9725682,0.00065630535,0.000331655,0.000097834214,0.000011507352],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0785871,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.055209707,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0785871,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0012395863,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0010534348,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.15625936},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2946685794","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.05.182","title":"Bioaccumulation and health risk assessments of trace elements in housefly (Musca domestica L.) larvae fed with food wastes","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Insect Utilization and Effects","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":49,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Natural Science Foundation of Sichuan Province; National Research Council Canada; Sichuan Provincial Youth Science and Technology Fund; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Housefly; Bioaccumulation; Hermetia illucens; Cadmium; Food science; Tilapia; Biology; Toxicology; Chemistry; Larva; Environmental chemistry; Musca; Fishery; Botany; Fish <Actinopterygii>","score_opus":0.01773975489889638,"score_gpt":0.23979261909898827,"score_spread":0.2220528642000919,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2946685794","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99952507,0.00009329844,0.00014958983,0.000011114106,0.000001008086,0.0000042164997,0.00007680261,0.0000035565868,0.00013531027],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99787486,0.00017644512,0.0003993648,0.000028763876,0.0000011949376,0.000011551788,0.000172756,0.0000022831994,0.0013327969],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99992394,0.000012963621,0.0000062885874,0.000021272232,0.00002327762,0.00001227769],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99987686,0.000017032067,0.000046090463,0.0000054709744,0.00004069836,0.000013896846],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016058149,0.00023112731,0.00013949208,0.00046609415,0.00020147848,0.0003220267,0.0001505572,0.00035465622,0.00043156915],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00016772599,0.00009518854,0.0002579085,0.0001488152,0.00011868788,0.0001599589,0.0001961398,0.0001993355,0.000079140984],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0015832142,0.00023430542,0.099239826,0.00010362584,0.000111598456,0.00018608944,0.00028339552,0.0010924699,0.8870177,0.00013382139,0.00009973329,0.0099142315],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000037296188,0.006362082,0.4081844,0.00003874094,0.00041176623,0.0003921726,0.0008369082,0.008426006,0.5732546,0.00029688067,0.0017270552,0.00003204706],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0043345527,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.007448087,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0043345527,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000522601,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00019904417,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008618593},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2946936496","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.05.419","title":"Soil respiration response to alterations in precipitation and nitrogen addition in a desert steppe in northern China","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Soil Carbon and Nitrogen Dynamics","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":38,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Millar College of the Bible","funders":"Central Public-interest Scientific Institution Basal Research Fund, Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences; Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences; Central Public-interest Scientific Institution Basal Research Fund for Chinese Academy of Tropical Agricultural Sciences; Natural Science Foundation of Inner Mongolia; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Soil respiration; Steppe; Respiration; Environmental science; Precipitation; Soil water; Agronomy; Grassland; Primary production; Ecosystem; Soil science; Ecology; Biology; Botany; Geography","score_opus":0.008140597516619935,"score_gpt":0.1971823855587142,"score_spread":0.18904178804209426,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2946936496","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9999218,0.000007172181,0.000014356959,0.0000026555251,3.1719017e-7,9.70007e-7,0.000012876691,6.7090656e-7,0.000039227874],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99976975,0.000011816051,0.000033574328,0.0000057498696,6.887664e-7,0.0000031343504,0.0000618585,5.7168637e-7,0.00011285546],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999187,0.00001303214,0.0000056798376,0.000027039217,0.000011950105,0.000023535384],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99985695,0.000020795693,0.000026684684,0.000011195169,0.000023991755,0.00006033828],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00019119507,0.00027165582,0.00040795776,0.00033420467,0.0005161421,0.0002525592,0.0004224233,0.00027106053,0.00034697744],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001415534,0.00020789975,0.00029150982,0.00035567218,0.00041635934,0.00017850006,0.00026320847,0.00017279846,0.00005178913],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0022219648,0.0004372753,0.6850952,0.00009518889,0.00029729927,0.0011535308,0.0014611933,0.0024611873,0.29929113,0.00018409782,0.0001291762,0.0071727163],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000015416896,0.00007040934,0.9969541,9.1368173e-7,0.000016759093,0.00006742794,0.00025414446,0.0012087678,0.0013235308,0.000022924865,0.00006074412,0.000004936972],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.048966937,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.07371748,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.048966937,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0012389006,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00075505185,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.09736383},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2948038978","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.06.029","title":"Transgenerational effects of BPA on female reproduction","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Effects and risks of endocrine disrupting chemicals","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":117,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Epigenetics; Biology; DNA methylation; Reprogramming; Andrology; Population; Zebrafish; Transgenerational epigenetics; Embryo; Gene; Methylation; Reproduction; Genetics; Gene expression; Medicine","score_opus":0.005853877823298774,"score_gpt":0.2544248341826888,"score_spread":0.24857095635939003,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2948038978","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9660881,0.004437891,0.012864384,0.0007299351,0.0005865001,0.000064012915,0.0036929685,0.00080303394,0.010733036],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.96975434,0.0018189985,0.0029296735,0.00025237218,0.00006845533,0.00006438324,0.0018353722,0.00017361077,0.023102714],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994785,0.000071715964,0.00003060161,0.00016799904,0.00017826754,0.00007293048],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99933225,0.00020664325,0.000102941834,0.00011915877,0.00006913858,0.00016990474],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002961869,0.0005434842,0.00028212875,0.0009681789,0.0002802596,0.0006027495,0.0005133616,0.0006183659,0.0060078115],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004638459,0.00030308607,0.00047839168,0.00025565884,0.0006399061,0.0005273859,0.00043142747,0.0015131717,0.00069776713],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00027469647,0.000074063406,0.0004935071,0.000023554087,0.00001392015,0.000107851796,0.000045076995,0.00008686789,0.9950293,0.0005955208,0.00012839404,0.0031272857],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000028615967,0.00069250446,0.015411079,0.000016070453,0.00006337538,0.00037534907,0.00010654279,0.0011553476,0.9765019,0.00032130917,0.0053064697,0.000021414104],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0022152553,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0027280583,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0060078115,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006129573,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00055886543,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.02009815},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2948162234","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.05.407","title":"Current knowledge of seepage from oil sands tailings ponds and its environmental influence in northeastern Alberta","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Petroleum Processing and Analysis","field":"Chemistry","cited_by":64,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Golder Associates (Canada)","funders":"Canada's Oil Sands Innovation Alliance","keywords":"Tailings; Oil sands; Tributary; Environmental science; Groundwater; Biota; Hydrology (agriculture); Surface water; Geology; Ecology; Environmental engineering; Asphalt; Geography; Geotechnical engineering","score_opus":0.014437642980192825,"score_gpt":0.25393822314309455,"score_spread":0.23950058016290174,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2948162234","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0010033189,0.996854,0.00007402318,0.00017116523,0.00006238341,0.0000020046118,0.000090539885,0.000005658597,0.0017368485],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0049632792,0.99401206,0.00009048639,0.00008180675,0.00004250758,0.000001227278,0.000065005246,0.0000015831936,0.00074202236],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996754,0.000016016034,0.00003468935,0.00005678058,0.0001752558,0.000041900286],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99925286,0.00017287747,0.00019403225,0.0000110753845,0.00030570073,0.00006351654],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006760622,0.0008406226,0.0009828307,0.0029681074,0.00034321606,0.0023157464,0.0008254274,0.0006031969,0.0023560533],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0008719383,0.00034957874,0.00043523958,0.0057239444,0.0008759984,0.0007280192,0.00065415964,0.0006222501,0.00046866346],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000084489526,0.000033671546,0.005470537,0.019365573,0.00015788575,0.00021276163,0.00030430924,0.0012630878,0.0016929206,0.0019855571,0.010514816,0.9589143],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000013585961,0.00007656215,0.055609472,0.013053032,0.00069160527,0.0006575129,0.00094399526,0.00039423563,0.0018981212,0.0017006787,0.9248822,0.000078996265],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.512568,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.68659437,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.487432,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0043021264,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0145414965,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9806052},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2948522162","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.06.004","title":"Mercury isotopic signatures of tailings from artisanal and small-scale gold mining (ASGM) in southwestern Ecuador","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":28,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia; University of Toronto","funders":"United Nations Industrial Development Organization; Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; National Science Foundation Graduate Research Fellowship Program; Canadian Institute for Advanced Research; U.S. Environmental Protection Agency; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Mercury (programming language); Environmental chemistry; Tailings; Aquatic ecosystem; Isotope analysis; Environmental science; Bioaccumulation; STREAMS; Ecosystem; Chemistry; Geology; Ecology; Oceanography; Biology","score_opus":0.009964839677136565,"score_gpt":0.2082396471774472,"score_spread":0.19827480750031062,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2948522162","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9996749,0.000037975587,0.000028926228,0.000007829781,0.0000011500337,0.0000010563886,0.000036902737,0.0000013150792,0.00020995057],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99921,0.000055778422,0.00011258142,0.000013959455,0.0000020655195,0.0000034274165,0.000104631734,0.0000029997582,0.00049456663],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99992585,0.0000073809633,0.000007221992,0.00002210016,0.000013973626,0.000023392182],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998659,0.000014762077,0.000037656904,0.0000069802036,0.000058495327,0.000016126476],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00014893203,0.0002653641,0.00022449427,0.001121695,0.00063223456,0.0006569461,0.00044655454,0.00029248613,0.00066586],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003332832,0.00013690717,0.0001396036,0.00086339103,0.00033890075,0.00029586288,0.00053592125,0.00014818834,0.00012866632],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000310378,0.00008231103,0.9509283,0.0000458105,0.00009743016,0.0015947322,0.0049509183,0.00014790574,0.022894032,0.00007849344,0.00015907471,0.01871073],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000034919894,0.000029114446,0.9940467,0.000008301788,0.000021025176,0.00026533348,0.0039484613,0.00016558083,0.0009866589,0.000023210998,0.0004989414,0.0000033587678],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.05207384,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.07873629,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.05207384,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005540863,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00021432483,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.10354149},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2948732118","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.06.054","title":"Improving the DNDC biogeochemistry model to simulate soil temperature and emissions of nitrous oxide and carbon dioxide in cold regions","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Soil and Unsaturated Flow","field":"Engineering","cited_by":51,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Athabasca University","funders":"","keywords":"Environmental science; Snow; Greenhouse gas; Snowmelt; Nitrous oxide; Carbon dioxide; Atmospheric sciences; Soil carbon; Hydrology (agriculture); Soil water; Soil science; Meteorology; Ecology; Geology","score_opus":0.0044934276138145065,"score_gpt":0.16918884957906632,"score_spread":0.16469542196525183,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2948732118","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.965725,0.00019255927,0.018766848,0.00059963705,0.00021936811,0.000088227345,0.0017459173,0.0013077258,0.0113546075],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.989664,0.00006315355,0.008038908,0.00009948248,0.000026161757,0.000048085163,0.0007028587,0.0001142777,0.0012430088],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997961,0.00005158109,0.00001553824,0.00006064913,0.000031124753,0.00004512768],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990808,0.00029159387,0.000058911304,0.00009132214,0.00034895094,0.00012838093],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007475626,0.0009837338,0.0008726905,0.00040517517,0.00088298233,0.00093941117,0.0012835199,0.0013564657,0.0017898373],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0018797849,0.0006710504,0.00083997246,0.0005171381,0.00051137706,0.0008025198,0.0006364074,0.0011120326,0.00033350603],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000030600226,0.000054582077,0.0038020038,0.00001243023,0.0000213294,0.00002075766,0.000013214671,0.9934503,0.00063028006,0.00021396013,0.00024176421,0.001508842],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003814904,0.0000098234095,0.00071297016,0.0000018036758,0.000008996569,0.000002199909,0.00000873214,0.9985909,0.00034690124,0.00007429981,0.00019959029,0.000005679668],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.24520907,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.13237692,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.24520907,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0022164835,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0032882814,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4875636},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2949075064","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.06.271","title":"Haloconduction as a remediation strategy: Capture and quantification of salts excreted by recretohalophytes","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Biocrusts and Microbial Ecology","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":15,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Royal Military College of Canada; Queen's University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Environmental remediation; Salt (chemistry); Environmental science; Environmental chemistry; Extraction (chemistry); Chemistry; Contamination; Ecology; Biology; Chromatography","score_opus":0.01037124071456274,"score_gpt":0.18743247125152634,"score_spread":0.1770612305369636,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2949075064","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99398106,0.00038351008,0.0041727168,0.00008871493,0.000023982115,0.000046575973,0.0004383893,0.000043050517,0.00082198076],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98654836,0.0007280274,0.007943521,0.00013892725,0.000021607364,0.000070889044,0.00048202116,0.0000263241,0.0040403428],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99960333,0.000058735397,0.00001633953,0.00011358953,0.00013698755,0.00007099613],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99979085,0.00003254598,0.000035115438,0.00001851675,0.00007975444,0.00004316007],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00030111117,0.00041415246,0.00031901195,0.00031718233,0.00035310115,0.00082045695,0.00032035323,0.0007815683,0.00057012984],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00034233785,0.000137657,0.00026729493,0.0003272397,0.00045037954,0.00044052457,0.00053369056,0.0004644711,0.00029402834],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000079694386,0.000020135261,0.0025036738,0.00002147934,0.000005825361,0.000013330429,0.000060960392,0.00004459392,0.9955799,0.000023011533,0.000014911473,0.0016325107],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000120818695,0.00041843916,0.0320446,0.000011870477,0.00003191949,0.00011249534,0.0004160689,0.002275063,0.963153,0.000081402075,0.0014224786,0.0000206831],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.003806566,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0054445993,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.003806566,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003151204,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007260186,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.007568836},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2949082133","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.06.182","title":"The role of industrial structure upgrades in eco-efficiency evolution: Spatial correlation and spillover effects","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Energy, Environment, Economic Growth","field":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance","cited_by":182,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"York University","funders":"Shenzhen Environmental Science and New Energy Technology Engineering Laboratory; Development and Reform Commission of Shenzhen Municipality","keywords":"Spillover effect; CITES; Per capita; Data envelopment analysis; Economic geography; Eco-efficiency; Business; Environmental science; Geography; Industrial organization; Economics; Ecology; Sustainable development; Mathematics; Microeconomics; Biology","score_opus":0.005589339194465182,"score_gpt":0.1586687846278067,"score_spread":0.1530794454333415,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2949082133","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99184954,0.0003758444,0.0026736374,0.00060868385,0.000012544052,0.000014054327,0.00018133226,0.00003548209,0.0042488226],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99889684,0.00008427813,0.00017931557,0.000021913736,0.0000074971135,0.0000021815806,0.000038158654,0.0000037815385,0.00076602347],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993624,0.00018533393,0.000053754295,0.0001486079,0.00008637961,0.00016356647],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9873356,0.006814762,0.002592984,0.0014752131,0.0010516568,0.0007296555],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0020096735,0.00021719873,0.0005616048,0.0010780365,0.00041186812,0.002070069,0.0006355746,0.0011797897,0.008307612],"category_scores_gemma":[0.009827211,0.0002970675,0.00094289804,0.0012558792,0.0014383977,0.0018993374,0.0016332126,0.0008146317,0.0004338936],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00064009376,0.00070086936,0.7929227,0.0001572522,0.00082867476,0.0010418093,0.0007066702,0.10898886,0.0070584044,0.046404008,0.0015887864,0.03896193],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000051348998,0.00018538682,0.9258287,0.00003776656,0.0002977726,0.00017833273,0.0010994024,0.04921899,0.0015979592,0.01978397,0.0016665128,0.000053803127],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0135754375,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.018070335,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0135754375,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0012601832,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0011105239,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.027791739},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2949218453","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.06.122","title":"Presence of organochlorine pollutants in fat and scats of pinnipeds from the Antarctic Peninsula and South Shetland Islands, and their relationship to trophic position","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Isotope Analysis in Ecology","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":28,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Wilfrid Laurier University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Institut chilien de l'Antarctique","keywords":"Trophic level; Hexachlorobenzene; Aldrin; Ecology; Environmental chemistry; Shetland; Blubber; Heptachlor; Pollutant; Dieldrin; Biology; Environmental science; Pesticide; Chemistry; Oceanography","score_opus":0.006739549544478657,"score_gpt":0.19208163377027634,"score_spread":0.18534208422579768,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2949218453","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9996207,0.00003778518,0.000008994963,0.000005712053,8.591951e-7,0.0000010757047,0.00013325686,5.758744e-7,0.00019104063],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99908805,0.000071385926,0.000041814015,0.000015048251,0.0000013625248,0.0000043897608,0.00027804443,0.0000011132042,0.00049882865],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99993074,0.000008703249,0.0000049844707,0.0000192214,0.000014117219,0.000022314423],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99971765,0.000053322325,0.00010183497,0.000011911966,0.000048913542,0.00006646369],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000092285416,0.00026760373,0.000165053,0.0011592126,0.00063161174,0.0005332286,0.00019758251,0.00025861448,0.0015379932],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003346673,0.0002577394,0.00016476557,0.0007208782,0.00049350125,0.0002774241,0.00038805223,0.00027863283,0.00023890202],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00019810295,0.000019209487,0.9912327,0.000014352939,0.0000516376,0.00013129093,0.0008502797,0.000040666095,0.005764449,0.000019555304,0.00003897175,0.0016386742],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000011233288,0.000016290784,0.99915445,0.000001531222,0.000005866327,0.000068013695,0.0005855919,0.000022196811,0.00008195947,0.0000059551917,0.00005565455,0.0000014708396],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.049569618,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.12351551,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.049569618,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005798742,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002969098,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.09856218},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2949241665","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.06.145","title":"Effects of urbanization on winter wind chill conditions over China","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Urban Heat Island Mitigation","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":22,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Public Health Ontario; University of Toronto","funders":"Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities; Central University Basic Research Fund of China; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Urbanization; China; Environmental science; Atmospheric sciences; Climatology; Meteorology; Geography; Geology; Biology; Ecology","score_opus":0.0023407194934904484,"score_gpt":0.1749382327082362,"score_spread":0.17259751321474573,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2949241665","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9992137,0.000027435924,0.000024479377,0.000044961176,0.0000047228027,0.0000022427546,0.00012462707,0.0000034684026,0.0005543026],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99957865,0.000026214691,0.000011901136,0.000008282399,0.0000049878217,0.0000021151188,0.00014108433,0.0000012429908,0.0002254461],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997446,0.000040849125,0.000019933808,0.000049149556,0.000043418157,0.00010215375],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99950314,0.00006611391,0.000113674585,0.00003324226,0.00011573138,0.00016808588],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003486694,0.0003447319,0.00026193896,0.0005937998,0.0006989894,0.0007100564,0.00024273778,0.00027944235,0.0014916607],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00032649087,0.00015860883,0.0005422568,0.0009182929,0.0006648917,0.00039276414,0.00057072163,0.00027824205,0.000125448],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0004009871,0.00007551639,0.9881053,0.000024832158,0.00014716238,0.0004239493,0.0008906462,0.0023024187,0.003654698,0.00027109205,0.0003802978,0.0033231638],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000026805553,0.000014503429,0.99887854,0.0000014657977,0.000012331096,0.000011204507,0.00039488758,0.00046876623,0.00006226546,0.000015886817,0.0001337079,0.000003713864],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.14376985,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.2632287,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.14376985,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0019416265,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001643447,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.28586608},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2949520231","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.06.085","title":"Micrometeorological determinants of pedestrian thermal exposure during record-breaking heat in Tempe, Arizona: Introducing the MaRTy observational platform","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Urban Heat Island Mitigation","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":232,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Technische Universität Kaiserslautern; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Environmental science; Longwave; Shortwave; Shortwave radiation; Atmospheric sciences; Street canyon; Impervious surface; Sensible heat; Meteorology; Radiation; Radiative transfer; Physics; Geography; Biology; Ecology; Canyon","score_opus":0.016425697589338886,"score_gpt":0.20568411851134427,"score_spread":0.1892584209220054,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2949520231","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9983297,0.00004880964,0.0005551448,0.00002086809,0.000004157307,0.000009934862,0.0004395852,0.000014568983,0.000577303],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9974491,0.00006419466,0.0017065902,0.000015766182,0.000015268113,0.000015075319,0.0005556083,0.0000061508936,0.00017225071],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999033,0.000018012586,0.0000036364895,0.00003473772,0.000022606571,0.000017555216],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99984944,0.000021782524,0.00003737247,0.00001585063,0.00004075247,0.000034738994],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00027945568,0.00024825378,0.00016760208,0.0005377708,0.00032266253,0.00051977136,0.00026415623,0.00021371857,0.0005174389],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00033884728,0.0001794087,0.0001828503,0.00048226322,0.00018411045,0.00023159786,0.000509964,0.00026382023,0.00011295657],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000073466785,0.000057530542,0.9810021,0.000018344605,0.000041142175,0.0000648999,0.00045520434,0.0008114779,0.009802837,0.000039319133,0.0003021511,0.0073314556],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000015161509,0.0000155509,0.99814796,0.0000028367003,0.000008438912,0.00001155916,0.00018947604,0.0010275225,0.00032422872,0.000009031452,0.00025924674,0.000002627841],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.044337966,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.1537898,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.044337966,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00036781933,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00028705708,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.08815974},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2950664206","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.06.208","title":"Chloride inputs to the North Saskatchewan River watershed: the role of road salts as a potential driver of salinization downstream of North America's northern most major city (Edmonton, Canada)","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Smart Materials for Construction","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":26,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Yukon Department of Environment; Alberta Environment and Protected Areas","funders":"","keywords":"Hydrology (agriculture); Environmental science; Watershed; Drainage basin; Upstream and downstream (DNA); Structural basin; Upstream (networking); Geography; Geology","score_opus":0.002065718097756247,"score_gpt":0.15578223720169576,"score_spread":0.15371651910393952,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2950664206","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99216837,0.00022640197,0.00013939923,0.0009978664,0.000017369497,0.00003143057,0.0014204152,0.00001790974,0.0049808533],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99347335,0.00056854484,0.00029365483,0.00022264746,0.000006751559,0.000023058168,0.0006708947,0.000010410134,0.0047307825],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996859,0.000049853577,0.000020041934,0.00005564386,0.00007829789,0.000110358975],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99936944,0.00007882835,0.000075899916,0.00002278681,0.00033656225,0.0001164943],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000457768,0.00041310224,0.00032189995,0.0009114258,0.0018802304,0.0022769591,0.0009322975,0.0007087367,0.001986944],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0008472266,0.00038869202,0.0005603653,0.0023810123,0.0010028917,0.00069968845,0.0013547448,0.0007575062,0.0003268534],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00013520906,0.00012812976,0.97435486,0.000070008864,0.00014588374,0.00055354985,0.0012564439,0.0026245995,0.0026479834,0.0011874718,0.0032475502,0.013648283],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000015416148,0.000023668714,0.98719794,0.000055311113,0.000080547296,0.000044120163,0.00595355,0.003018088,0.0007854262,0.00040084054,0.002395723,0.000029358373],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9763,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.99278426,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.023699999,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.01733913,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.03611154,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.12580478},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2950710144","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.06.087","title":"The use of hair as a proxy for total and methylmercury burdens in polar bear muscle tissue","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":14,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Government of Nunavut; University of Alberta","funders":"National Research Council Canada; ArcticNet; Quark Expeditions; Environment and Climate Change Canada; Canadian Wildlife Federation; Villum Fonden; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Association of Zoos and Aquariums","keywords":"Methylmercury; Ursus maritimus; Bioaccumulation; Mercury (programming language); Bay; Arctic; Environmental chemistry; Zoology; Chemistry; Biology; Ecology; Geography","score_opus":0.017692292147687385,"score_gpt":0.24808003349484486,"score_spread":0.23038774134715748,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2950710144","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9926965,0.0014260057,0.0026649262,0.00022581739,0.000060660324,0.000026552112,0.00056094857,0.00001128453,0.0023272312],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9929259,0.00095569994,0.002883367,0.0001611845,0.0000322191,0.00003753706,0.00016841546,0.000010048441,0.0028256662],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99947304,0.00022695662,0.000016156491,0.00014521995,0.000090085145,0.00004847093],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995216,0.00011585123,0.00012355536,0.000053985896,0.0001402462,0.000044770048],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00070985,0.0002708314,0.00015496375,0.0006280994,0.00064859854,0.0006894821,0.0002837532,0.0003908946,0.00091373],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00092599605,0.00022049554,0.00022878617,0.0004692347,0.00066192076,0.00032021524,0.0005000043,0.00038095002,0.00019565267],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.001598314,0.00009206104,0.6414443,0.00024612836,0.0003651545,0.0002410515,0.0014366354,0.00024831083,0.32422966,0.00058664096,0.00042002735,0.029091757],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002865222,0.0014076612,0.9000811,0.00010385161,0.00034722875,0.00086556346,0.002156806,0.00077531283,0.08760123,0.00045582984,0.0061544366,0.00002246979],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.011888542,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.041021924,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.011888542,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00033886198,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00066138065,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.023638666},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2951315212","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.06.225","title":"Tissue content of thiol-containing amino acids predicts methylmercury in aquatic invertebrates","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":18,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Acadia University; Memorial University of Newfoundland; McMaster University; University of New Brunswick","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Research Chairs; Environment and Climate Change Canada; Canada Foundation for Innovation","keywords":"Methylmercury; Invertebrate; Thiol; Environmental chemistry; Chemistry; Amino acid; Biochemistry; Ecology; Biology; Bioaccumulation","score_opus":0.02373027180788056,"score_gpt":0.2390337082207575,"score_spread":0.21530343641287694,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2951315212","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9990403,0.00009954404,0.00023956357,0.000011408411,0.0000017633507,0.0000014406895,0.00022035644,0.0000066531984,0.00037880611],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9981858,0.00010177682,0.00026778178,0.000016695918,0.000002225303,0.0000035801838,0.00037097972,0.0000050624603,0.0010460446],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99994457,0.000006721531,0.0000029228158,0.000021240277,0.000011877775,0.000012624933],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997911,0.000049040777,0.00005507339,0.00001091338,0.000042010815,0.000051954114],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00010537861,0.00024909092,0.00016108235,0.00031004124,0.0002284899,0.0003824381,0.00012730533,0.00036150683,0.0013065638],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00030040863,0.00021363421,0.00017378425,0.00021400586,0.00015401933,0.00022682287,0.00016226228,0.00032854418,0.00050489703],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0010630442,0.000069753085,0.3429073,0.00005303732,0.0001022057,0.000093869836,0.00010212103,0.00043413436,0.6515111,0.00006137247,0.000077296194,0.0035248995],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000074921927,0.0003675994,0.9353377,0.000005312401,0.00005702302,0.00022997883,0.00019352698,0.0020058986,0.061407503,0.000120614284,0.00026085204,0.0000064833407],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0041437377,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0069324244,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0041437377,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002547406,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00018471321,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008239269},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2951698244","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.06.269","title":"Cd isotope fractionation during tobacco combustion produces isotopic variation outside the range measured in dietary sources","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":21,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"National Research Council Canada; Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center","keywords":"Cadmium; Environmental chemistry; Chemistry; Fractionation; Smoke; Zinc; Isotope analysis; Tobacco smoke; Contamination; Environmental science; Biology; Ecology","score_opus":0.014735298709989927,"score_gpt":0.21739087243573002,"score_spread":0.20265557372574008,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2951698244","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98790425,0.001048474,0.0054648453,0.00011036653,0.00006977924,0.000023550281,0.0007856232,0.000073860734,0.004519238],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99335563,0.00030953242,0.0015899137,0.00009805726,0.000007416528,0.000014483253,0.00067935075,0.00008888905,0.0038567758],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996933,0.000034642297,0.000013585774,0.00011931612,0.00008774199,0.000051472747],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997161,0.0000518267,0.000047476966,0.00006541395,0.00008158829,0.00003757468],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00033103867,0.00039516212,0.00035106775,0.00047582094,0.0006860364,0.0006790176,0.00037042933,0.00054949726,0.0016699719],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00044692075,0.00031606635,0.00034521683,0.00062223437,0.00066433684,0.00028243283,0.00041971455,0.000430553,0.0003743655],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0011999572,0.00004284502,0.032994162,0.000048886985,0.00009263787,0.00009040367,0.0001406754,0.000043302545,0.9601285,0.00022047965,0.0000909928,0.004907231],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000025164018,0.00013995919,0.22729737,0.000012239076,0.00013769841,0.00034903063,0.00017702255,0.00049475057,0.7683063,0.00020989495,0.0028373203,0.0000133044105],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.014900819,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.027622018,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.014900819,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00083709595,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007395644,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.029628217},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2951746001","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.06.222","title":"Metabolic profiling of Daphnia magna exposure to a mixture of hydrophobic organic contaminants in the presence of dissolved organic matter","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Metabolomics and Mass Spectrometry Studies","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto; The Scarborough Hospital","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; U.S. Environmental Protection Agency","keywords":"Daphnia magna; Chemistry; Environmental chemistry; Dissolved organic carbon; Triclosan; Bioavailability; Metabolome; Diazinon; Chromatography; Toxicity; Pesticide; Metabolomics; Organic chemistry; Biology","score_opus":0.00445367674281212,"score_gpt":0.20009852185223617,"score_spread":0.19564484510942406,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2951746001","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99821967,0.00023048719,0.00037870422,0.00003859019,0.0000105544805,0.000010885528,0.00066444057,0.000007936182,0.00043878471],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99538296,0.0002705403,0.00092602865,0.000079576865,0.0000048695674,0.000029897074,0.00087559444,0.000004947181,0.0024256385],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999062,0.000008515305,0.000005679756,0.000034539913,0.000024186696,0.00002079063],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999237,0.000012880227,0.000020442945,0.000005035664,0.000020675718,0.000017196344],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000067349356,0.0002470526,0.0002884403,0.00015408912,0.00018142363,0.00027992125,0.00011710847,0.00026377797,0.00042869424],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000087238055,0.00012224381,0.00020219266,0.00023151461,0.00013345755,0.00013040508,0.0001908743,0.0002986299,0.000092000824],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00030452578,0.000019072982,0.0011016364,0.000028466835,0.000009129663,0.000021721871,0.000019743951,0.00004384751,0.9977132,0.00001134741,0.000016817343,0.0007104645],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002283909,0.0013347963,0.19565168,0.000008965147,0.0000867083,0.00015034722,0.00027165323,0.0012204652,0.79941016,0.00005444457,0.0017655265,0.000022446953],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0037287218,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.006780989,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0037287218,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003222693,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000256397,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.007414043},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2952256323","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.06.057","title":"Suspect, non-target and target screening of emerging pollutants using data independent acquisition: Assessment of a Mediterranean River basin","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Pharmaceutical and Antibiotic Environmental Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":88,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Ministry of the Environment, Conservation and Parks","funders":"Università degli Studi di Firenze; Generalitat Valenciana; Ministerio de Ciencia, Innovación y Universidades","keywords":"Workflow; Contamination; Environmental science; Identification (biology); Environmental chemistry; Pollutant; Computer science; Chemistry; Database; Ecology","score_opus":0.033091892783125194,"score_gpt":0.29951087752537214,"score_spread":0.26641898474224696,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2952256323","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9964715,0.00005384405,0.0022891818,0.000064304266,0.000002534448,0.000033264892,0.00020738438,0.000041578183,0.0008363707],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99490017,0.00004856178,0.0043923827,0.000020684212,0.0000018881972,0.000023777706,0.00019264892,0.000009396415,0.00041049978],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995622,0.00014827741,0.000023465662,0.00008628704,0.00013522836,0.000044501554],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99901557,0.0003823162,0.00010669225,0.00009834764,0.0003313183,0.000065685315],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0011174126,0.0003611336,0.0004471027,0.00052363664,0.0005129718,0.0009425989,0.000707584,0.0008114351,0.0003438493],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0017773558,0.00023432073,0.00043476807,0.00062761974,0.00060092483,0.00066844304,0.0006966607,0.00025966528,0.000053910535],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0029100515,0.00138058,0.45598057,0.0003327287,0.00057725393,0.0014688822,0.0006783584,0.35836893,0.05117625,0.0031441073,0.001680786,0.12230152],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00032606284,0.0015853471,0.3219604,0.00003322458,0.00026753347,0.00020061404,0.00062423095,0.6473225,0.022421086,0.0020286571,0.0031526873,0.00007775583],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.03931134,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.041777175,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.03931134,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0011689634,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0013346468,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.078165054},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2952739112","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.06.079","title":"Spatiotemporal analysis of the housing bubble's contribution to the proliferation of illegal landfills – The case of Gran Canaria","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Land Use and Ecosystem Services","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Montréal","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Ministerio de Ciencia, Innovación y Universidades","keywords":"Urban expansion; Cellular automaton; Real estate; Environmental science; Boom; Demolition waste; Demolition; Urban planning; Geography; Environmental engineering; Computer science; Civil engineering; Business; Engineering","score_opus":0.005057489270388072,"score_gpt":0.19546875080708961,"score_spread":0.19041126153670154,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2952739112","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99423015,0.00017767458,0.00026026092,0.0007755512,0.000008520843,0.000007034252,0.00082468044,0.000018961786,0.0036971015],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9990128,0.000088771274,0.000091783026,0.00001544396,0.0000060183042,0.0000027109995,0.00024984762,0.000005583093,0.0005268231],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99979454,0.000060431543,0.000011211809,0.000036739115,0.000025844487,0.00007120936],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9988042,0.00043278458,0.00034596986,0.000090360154,0.00016727745,0.00015936066],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005333829,0.00013576589,0.00021359081,0.0014680596,0.0005614849,0.0020313216,0.0009328946,0.0010822053,0.0050586374],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0020719634,0.00017976813,0.0004008269,0.002757452,0.0009406046,0.0008937169,0.0010765571,0.0007704217,0.00032755776],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000726872,0.00035788474,0.8639154,0.0001478318,0.0004767843,0.0040867785,0.0023913514,0.07535637,0.0025865876,0.0253139,0.008810608,0.01582968],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000054969143,0.00009253341,0.83853936,0.000050538198,0.00022432726,0.00038020083,0.016315872,0.12846711,0.0005561061,0.0043901214,0.010848456,0.000080441365],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.26033664,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.34787166,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.26033664,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0021946765,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0009516879,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5176426},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2953749610","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.06.505","title":"Arctic cleansing diet: Sex-specific variation in the rapid elimination of contaminants by the world's champion migrant, the Arctic tern","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Toxic Organic Pollutants Impact","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Carleton University; Environment and Climate Change Canada; Acadia University","funders":"Environment Canada; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Natural Resources Canada; Association of Canadian Universities for Northern Studies","keywords":"Tern; Arctic; Sterna; Trophic level; Environmental science; The arctic; Plastic pollution; Circumpolar star; Wildlife; Ecology; Seabird; Contamination; Pelagic zone; Geography; Fishery; Pollution; Oceanography; Biology; Predation","score_opus":0.008302328631154056,"score_gpt":0.20488691649214472,"score_spread":0.19658458786099067,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2953749610","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99977106,0.000024515677,0.000014520266,0.000009563359,0.0000026640168,7.6543824e-7,0.000036894602,0.0000013000517,0.00013886123],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9986634,0.000027160113,0.00004778122,0.00002577783,0.0000034749464,0.0000034072928,0.000101757956,0.0000045878655,0.0011226843],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99992645,0.000017454853,0.000003015596,0.000027061047,0.000009546709,0.000016561311],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99977547,0.000030634183,0.000078742916,0.00001943059,0.000024252548,0.00007151111],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00017309927,0.0001487759,0.00012293198,0.0002964564,0.0002272112,0.00036257488,0.00014135931,0.00028467912,0.0018520975],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00028975835,0.00012203114,0.00012947999,0.0001565417,0.00019882963,0.00014011009,0.00016881654,0.00022838861,0.00019075332],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0028393862,0.00046873474,0.86395794,0.000028878669,0.00017658218,0.0003425937,0.0013268916,0.00013379479,0.120972045,0.000109659726,0.00044099425,0.009202517],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000027573217,0.00016951634,0.99889886,0.000001176732,0.000011212806,0.000067071196,0.00025595154,0.00007136466,0.000405852,0.000008944045,0.00010493607,0.0000023888517],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0074166916,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.016326163,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0074166916,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00018118437,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00015733227,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.014747024},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2953923628","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.06.532","title":"Shape-dependent toxicity of alumina nanoparticles in rat astrocytes","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Nanoparticles: synthesis and applications","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":89,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"Beijing University of Technology; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Neurotoxicity; Metabolome; Toxicity; Apoptosis; Cytotoxicity; Inflammation; Chemistry; Nanorod; Nanoparticle; Microglia; Biochemistry; Cell biology; Pharmacology; Biophysics; Biology; Nanotechnology; In vitro; Materials science; Immunology; Metabolite","score_opus":0.010018930867487447,"score_gpt":0.21028239334469673,"score_spread":0.20026346247720928,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2953923628","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9966897,0.0006231166,0.00094940705,0.00005430609,0.000037104663,0.000012286122,0.00021387334,0.000020217369,0.0014000162],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9943258,0.0006237136,0.00074019417,0.00005041352,0.00001024334,0.00002244215,0.00022282639,0.00001207034,0.003992285],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99983895,0.000023471308,0.000014354402,0.000028953304,0.000049896702,0.000044332257],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998685,0.000026455597,0.000027911517,0.00001858425,0.000036126872,0.00002240624],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00014936338,0.00028598544,0.00023122958,0.0002749502,0.00016361893,0.0002621101,0.0002026982,0.00039815597,0.00080272433],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00015923392,0.0001961385,0.00041050208,0.00022671888,0.00025491332,0.00022625674,0.00014264973,0.00044335032,0.0002941848],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0006334123,0.000069118294,0.000317549,0.000027917078,0.000008140099,0.00014568266,0.000043827007,0.00011078863,0.9974721,0.00007314703,0.00003220774,0.0010660883],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000018717625,0.0007797646,0.0036711523,0.0000032151218,0.000019358198,0.00015976776,0.00007561123,0.0005133303,0.99432147,0.00006656479,0.00036432798,0.0000067524975],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.003570285,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004098438,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.003570285,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002586813,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00038227078,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0070990324},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2954080800","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.06.539","title":"Eco-efficient treatment of ion exchange spent brine via electrodialysis to recover NaCl and minimize waste disposal","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Membrane-based Ion Separation Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":28,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université Laval; Polytechnique Montréal; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canadian Network for Research and Innovation in Machining Technology, Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Electrodialysis; Desalination; Brine; Membrane; Fouling; Chemistry; Ion exchange; Membrane fouling; Pulp and paper industry; Waste management; Environmental engineering; Environmental science; Ion","score_opus":0.006257511388093937,"score_gpt":0.19918922194559413,"score_spread":0.1929317105575002,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2954080800","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9839798,0.0010858065,0.012742311,0.00017284605,0.000051814168,0.00001934753,0.00011901318,0.000088394176,0.0017405956],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9923894,0.0008834989,0.003620959,0.000059351245,0.0000062382865,0.000010763178,0.00008876033,0.000017186427,0.002923861],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99989665,0.000009944317,0.0000074179356,0.000018813495,0.000037701902,0.000029567907],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999536,0.0000056208155,0.000011993965,0.0000038297158,0.000019082372,0.0000058062396],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00011803067,0.0002912509,0.00021636368,0.00017099436,0.00015729955,0.00045856347,0.0002839356,0.00036339046,0.00050865905],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00011671905,0.00014118486,0.00031423598,0.00014095538,0.00015841084,0.0003750991,0.00034546608,0.00046003677,0.00030422758],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000025898775,0.000010064733,0.000059650774,0.000023132392,0.0000035407277,0.000018081379,0.000011155987,0.00009588283,0.99840933,0.00005412067,0.000027184582,0.0012619467],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000024408112,0.000041097115,0.00032202646,0.0000027597202,0.0000064720566,0.00002345326,0.000015927431,0.0005338854,0.9982521,0.000017379207,0.0007793639,0.0000031009852],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0010928208,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0026956738,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0010928208,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002783288,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00026457716,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0021728873},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2954128654","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.06.350","title":"Diversity of metals and metal-interactive bacterial populations in different types of Arctic snow and frost flowers: Implications on snow freeze-melt processes in a changing climate","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Polar Research and Ecology","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":19,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill Genome Centre; McGill University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Université de Montréal; Université du Québec à Montréal; Purdue University","keywords":"Snow; Frost (temperature); Arctic; Environmental chemistry; Environmental science; Permafrost; Extreme environment; Atmospheric sciences; Chemistry; Ecology; Geology; Bacteria; Biology; Geomorphology","score_opus":0.01979880930062733,"score_gpt":0.25128641297273346,"score_spread":0.23148760367210613,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2954128654","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.999496,0.00006799711,0.00007353854,0.000006822924,0.0000020705925,0.0000021588612,0.00016520661,0.0000015018279,0.00018465333],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9989976,0.000069642025,0.00016890645,0.000017025954,0.0000036423753,0.0000052061096,0.00032865317,0.0000038504036,0.0004054252],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997241,0.000028055161,0.00001597191,0.00010855791,0.00003266891,0.000090708985],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997552,0.000044044908,0.000051205563,0.0000151521945,0.00005920229,0.000075069525],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015490333,0.0002801693,0.00039399788,0.0010553468,0.00080472557,0.00084505376,0.0002308474,0.0005247641,0.0010208028],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00032375887,0.00022186905,0.0003642055,0.00071004924,0.0003801276,0.00036606172,0.00065075787,0.00026295712,0.0002407],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0013294161,0.00011208993,0.687344,0.00006071211,0.00015085406,0.00013474273,0.001558935,0.00032284638,0.3024904,0.00017172597,0.00007559463,0.006248727],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000004425917,0.00011409268,0.9937895,0.000005358885,0.0000256018,0.00014802079,0.0014909349,0.00034765972,0.0037165892,0.00006928782,0.0002813566,0.0000071745035],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.009929234,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.014256696,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.009929234,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004272395,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002796585,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.019742906},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2954136612","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.06.401","title":"Trends of outdoor air pollution and the impact on premature mortality in the Pearl River Delta region of southern China during 2006–2015","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Air Quality and Health Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":61,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Environment and Climate Change Canada","funders":"Research and Development; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"China; Delta; Pearl; Air pollution; Environmental science; Pollution; Geography; River delta; Chine; Water resource management; Archaeology; Engineering","score_opus":0.015208877106780207,"score_gpt":0.2652995804815607,"score_spread":0.2500907033747805,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2954136612","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9968869,0.00042350154,0.00006932576,0.00010767223,0.00001171339,0.000006372069,0.0019746793,0.000011051121,0.00050878496],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9971003,0.00025460968,0.000058428017,0.00003208361,0.000007829893,0.0000092080945,0.0019646606,0.0000014768063,0.00057142915],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99969554,0.000027918588,0.00007195874,0.00007896432,0.00006051714,0.00006514081],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995154,0.000030712472,0.00016807047,0.000024867802,0.00015257102,0.00010840606],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004754136,0.000361793,0.00025479693,0.0011935784,0.0003254051,0.00051021,0.00045713634,0.00034869215,0.00083825935],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00053571723,0.00029824182,0.00068341504,0.0019465347,0.0002984466,0.0005203746,0.0006516603,0.00032764586,0.00012561725],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000051775893,0.000015265086,0.9965335,0.000039755356,0.000116176794,0.00012094124,0.00024283252,0.00019354335,0.0004087423,0.0000619427,0.0002933016,0.0019222774],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000014176184,0.000014201427,0.99915206,0.0000049224504,0.000023901308,0.000034725756,0.0002092213,0.00020007454,0.000040651485,0.000011287272,0.00030398904,0.000003486727],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.10322119,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.15342017,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.10322119,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0010582202,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0015652312,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.20524073},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2954341117","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.06.417","title":"Contrasting effects of thinning on soil CO2 emission and above- and belowground carbon regime under a subtropical Chinese fir plantation","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Soil Carbon and Nitrogen Dynamics","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":15,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Lakehead University","funders":"National Key Research and Development Program of China; National Natural Science Foundation of China; China West Normal University; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Thinning; Subtropics; Environmental science; Carbon fibers; Soil carbon; Agroforestry; Forestry; Soil water; Soil science; Ecology; Geography; Biology; Materials science","score_opus":0.004707441490107782,"score_gpt":0.1827603195801737,"score_spread":0.1780528780900659,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2954341117","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99991333,0.000008981667,0.00001025408,0.0000035318492,6.9949857e-7,5.638491e-7,0.00001020533,0.0000011855681,0.000051122755],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9997341,0.000013279741,0.000028517694,0.00001191957,0.0000013206344,0.0000018855544,0.000054696065,0.0000015193091,0.00015273661],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998611,0.000020208718,0.000011617004,0.000039235332,0.000018110244,0.00004969204],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99968195,0.000048135902,0.000060219198,0.000022106677,0.000038164577,0.0001495086],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00029907093,0.00042085093,0.00042910353,0.0004385457,0.00063172553,0.00036119108,0.0004035806,0.00023694232,0.00063891645],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00020567827,0.00021337587,0.00037917108,0.00035316814,0.000599255,0.00029384534,0.00039768082,0.00034084145,0.00005986138],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0037146038,0.00074050936,0.4078163,0.00006475916,0.00024022313,0.0010792699,0.00090237544,0.0018489454,0.57584983,0.00031165266,0.00013391486,0.0072976933],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000015206558,0.00014683449,0.99398214,0.0000013516876,0.000049187514,0.00006551687,0.0003127949,0.001336007,0.003982278,0.000039332976,0.000059405866,0.000009990925],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.02373341,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.055684328,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.02373341,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0011427967,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00076390605,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.047190547},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2954794446","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.133645","title":"Second-generation stoichiometric mathematical model to predict methane emissions from oil sands tailings","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Atmospheric and Environmental Gas Dynamics","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":29,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Government of Alberta; University of Alberta","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Foundation for Innovation","keywords":"Tailings; Oil sands; Environmental science; Methane; Greenhouse gas; Land reclamation; Microbial consortium; Environmental engineering; Surface mining; Empirical modelling; Waste management; Chemistry; Geology; Engineering; Ecology; Coal; Coal mining","score_opus":0.010967610792712948,"score_gpt":0.20832886394925534,"score_spread":0.1973612531565424,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2954794446","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.36435992,0.0011298454,0.590064,0.0012225942,0.00046321846,0.00016074543,0.0011342925,0.0007032015,0.04076211],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9794279,0.00018409861,0.010026475,0.00009909681,0.000040696214,0.00011148025,0.00024482646,0.000059868475,0.009805427],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99981374,0.000057282763,0.00001024646,0.00003778476,0.000043432094,0.00003753995],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99942636,0.0003309214,0.00005223608,0.000026321743,0.00013019967,0.00003398379],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00077497476,0.0007433702,0.0011636163,0.0007602818,0.0007787699,0.0011156439,0.001406142,0.0016779414,0.0025906714],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0019563502,0.00061011617,0.001041765,0.00065005315,0.000785761,0.0011923352,0.00093951053,0.001059266,0.00028004113],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000010903307,0.000011077173,0.00022699783,0.000010737011,0.000008914504,0.000020266856,0.00000638446,0.9969317,0.00015122427,0.0018883448,0.00011671327,0.00061675406],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000020021037,0.0000022013817,0.00004365731,6.2849375e-7,0.0000017258949,0.000001380438,0.0000016912834,0.999551,0.00003834011,0.00030280085,0.000053436826,0.0000011198975],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.03600426,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.01939313,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.96399575,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00148069,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0016524311,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.07158935},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2954881746","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.06.456","title":"One Aeromonas salmonicida subsp. salmonicida isolate with a pAsa5 variant bearing antibiotic resistance and a pRAS3 variant making a link with a swine pathogen","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Aquaculture disease management and microbiota","field":"Immunology and Microbiology","cited_by":35,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Institut National de la Recherche Scientifique; Université du Québec; Université Laval; Institut universitaire de cardiologie et de pneumologie de Québec","funders":"Fonds de Recherche du Québec - Santé; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Fonds Québécois de la Recherche sur la Nature et les Technologies","keywords":"Mobile genetic elements; Aeromonas salmonicida; Biology; Microbiology; Plasmid; Antibiotic resistance; Genomic island; Pathogen; Virulence; Integron; Gene; Genetics; Bacteria; Antibiotics","score_opus":0.0058459317110503475,"score_gpt":0.1798616052248951,"score_spread":0.17401567351384475,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2954881746","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99681795,0.00008221171,0.00097311055,0.00026867096,0.00013827268,0.00004843862,0.0004338535,0.000015354959,0.0012220246],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99700075,0.00008821579,0.0011981414,0.00020903918,0.00004771523,0.000008510789,0.00040894918,0.000018853128,0.0010198721],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99951625,0.00006915447,0.000065061584,0.00013025994,0.000099659585,0.000119688026],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989274,0.00025732306,0.00017606783,0.000086741966,0.00018256357,0.00036980284],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00032748998,0.000782577,0.00038320172,0.00051535113,0.0007603525,0.0005211845,0.0003488536,0.0013118102,0.001721414],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0011534689,0.00025697285,0.000723315,0.0004123307,0.0006348771,0.0002794293,0.000580019,0.000981487,0.00041581452],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0018836417,0.0010952343,0.1231237,0.00028529137,0.00021881737,0.12153214,0.0024357147,0.000583607,0.7375484,0.0010969852,0.0017548153,0.008441618],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00023918576,0.006838102,0.5432843,0.0001328759,0.00051811256,0.23489052,0.010476678,0.0024918737,0.1781639,0.00085158815,0.021868613,0.00024427686],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0048618037,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0043679564,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0048618037,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00035645865,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00053611695,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009666979},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2954961707","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.06.450","title":"Removal of pharmaceutical compounds, artificial sweeteners, and perfluoroalkyl substances from water using a passive treatment system containing zero-valent iron and biochar","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances research","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":64,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Biochar; Artificial Sweetener; Zerovalent iron; Chemistry; Saccharin; Environmental chemistry; Organic chemistry; Biology; Adsorption; Sugar","score_opus":0.02661462124340152,"score_gpt":0.2595274152949692,"score_spread":0.23291279405156767,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2954961707","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9963865,0.00018808169,0.0027498296,0.000055954875,0.000023488124,0.00001594019,0.000049019138,0.000042050186,0.00048904814],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9936167,0.00024666183,0.0032422114,0.00004714669,0.000012029694,0.00001336897,0.000098781056,0.0000121932435,0.002710985],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99989367,0.000009762629,0.000007620391,0.000028308978,0.000036441284,0.00002419472],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999424,0.00001277688,0.000012364518,0.0000040082073,0.000018300168,0.000010074461],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00014173806,0.00035097304,0.00030079982,0.0001943369,0.0002652179,0.00036235942,0.00031508706,0.00039769922,0.0005411962],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00016291371,0.00018463029,0.0002839616,0.000089878384,0.00025525186,0.0003134589,0.00020225321,0.0003521402,0.0001854249],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000079500984,0.00002151514,0.0001547944,0.000019187017,0.0000029125795,0.000014466281,0.000013990131,0.000067641115,0.99783,0.000028972583,0.000021739957,0.001745332],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000016784072,0.00020476787,0.00083754776,0.0000025209563,0.00000984812,0.000029310155,0.000016326303,0.0011825586,0.9972161,0.000020566647,0.00045857846,0.000005118247],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0027491446,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0033377856,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0027491446,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00032555,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00041468162,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0054662824},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2955409177","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.06.002","title":"Biodiesel fuels: A greener diesel? A review from a health perspective","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Biodiesel Production and Applications","field":"Engineering","cited_by":77,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Biodiesel; Diesel exhaust; Diesel engine; Diesel fuel; Particulates; Environmental science; Pollutant; NOx; Biodiesel production; Biofuel; Waste management; Engineering; Chemistry; Automotive engineering; Combustion","score_opus":0.05212993804139499,"score_gpt":0.290315971873744,"score_spread":0.23818603383234904,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2955409177","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0000328699,0.9993412,0.000029554412,0.00024380205,0.00013879318,0.0000019450185,0.000016576576,0.00000196026,0.00019338193],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.00021894056,0.9992888,0.00004910326,0.00022001329,0.00008309492,0.0000019641864,0.000011951293,4.5132919e-7,0.0001257282],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996668,0.000051213345,0.00006516989,0.00006186293,0.00012195685,0.000033040444],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991098,0.00043328395,0.00014308322,0.000014894776,0.00023750507,0.000061511746],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0008871534,0.0011033313,0.0022615455,0.0038877882,0.0002919014,0.0015514452,0.0010242688,0.0016760239,0.0040504546],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001466642,0.0003530958,0.0009662704,0.0038811327,0.00056010153,0.0019454948,0.00090093457,0.0019261074,0.0014502828],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00013453006,0.000086131746,0.0002391983,0.11446663,0.0004064736,0.0002573848,0.00009370615,0.00036182848,0.0021466117,0.004527662,0.054923423,0.82235646],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000027654634,0.00011082687,0.0008578579,0.021747297,0.00064834475,0.0007407885,0.000119057484,0.00006856812,0.00028643355,0.0016327101,0.9737256,0.00003490004],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002235681,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0051666554,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0040504546,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0009648142,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0022793803,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.013550162},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2955471970","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.06.337","title":"Aspects of uncertainty in total reactive nitrogen deposition estimates for North American critical load applications","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Atmospheric chemistry and aerosols","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":37,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Environment and Climate Change Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Deposition (geology); Environmental science; Reactive nitrogen; Nitrogen; Atmospheric sciences; Critical load; Tonne; Environmental chemistry; Hydrology (agriculture); Chemistry; Materials science; Engineering; Physics; Geology","score_opus":0.006322885971013597,"score_gpt":0.21021631451478323,"score_spread":0.20389342854376963,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2955471970","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.7324308,0.00543385,0.19386834,0.010515305,0.00030955905,0.00014072105,0.003446797,0.0008803899,0.052974276],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98617876,0.00034614906,0.011844339,0.00022443382,0.00007977875,0.000022844073,0.000342998,0.000074087395,0.00088652066],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99508446,0.00194046,0.00026315323,0.0006711389,0.0017725505,0.0002682378],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.98286784,0.011903196,0.0010100516,0.0007980445,0.0033187622,0.00010210922],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.013508504,0.00064290175,0.00066585775,0.0014657826,0.0008832752,0.002734053,0.0018263863,0.00092633103,0.00072635047],"category_scores_gemma":[0.029751435,0.0003657418,0.00056576054,0.0016158135,0.00071801577,0.001971798,0.0012752793,0.00079954206,0.000119375036],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005571564,0.00012279596,0.093738854,0.00039050943,0.0006329626,0.0005405053,0.00082866446,0.79273516,0.006071874,0.025637072,0.004969403,0.07377501],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00007586041,0.00015596837,0.10854198,0.00040763547,0.00036246862,0.00024234017,0.0012845856,0.8193117,0.010653825,0.042764734,0.016018998,0.00017993845],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.09520698,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.092004165,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.09520698,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0023693522,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0019351146,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1893056},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2955499724","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.06.378","title":"Speciation of organic fractions does matter for aerosol source apportionment. Part 3: Combining off-line and on-line measurements","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Atmospheric chemistry and aerosols","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":75,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Ministry of the Environment, Conservation and Parks","funders":"Horizon 2020 Framework Programme; Ministry of Environment","keywords":"Biomass burning; Aerosol; Chemistry; Mass spectrum; Mass spectrometry; Combustion; Analytical Chemistry (journal); Environmental chemistry; Environmental science; Chromatography","score_opus":0.019039520465146422,"score_gpt":0.2055241022738711,"score_spread":0.18648458180872468,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2955499724","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.96348906,0.003847773,0.014409643,0.0004200335,0.0002859854,0.0002396865,0.005717576,0.0005873734,0.01100298],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98716366,0.0012443447,0.004662596,0.00027406096,0.000078506084,0.000047905756,0.0026621711,0.0002827843,0.0035838701],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99946636,0.000068981746,0.000022206366,0.00023649345,0.00014672286,0.000059332346],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99928635,0.0002562311,0.00011791853,0.00011770774,0.00018308885,0.000038727783],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00086153904,0.00072029454,0.0005137138,0.00086505566,0.00040989928,0.0018723782,0.0006893097,0.001034081,0.0036374915],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0018462753,0.00050954585,0.00088302855,0.00063200615,0.00025781363,0.0018132585,0.0006322285,0.0004485565,0.0013629716],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.001025059,0.0002969601,0.34351945,0.0005535937,0.0010060134,0.00015119334,0.00019659467,0.0015203711,0.5795317,0.0005505067,0.0033924114,0.068256184],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00007244393,0.00024136307,0.7745508,0.000050479186,0.0005621131,0.00019131084,0.00022663323,0.014347844,0.20342258,0.0010564034,0.0052186674,0.00005933817],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.008258411,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.008389136,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.008258411,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00052948756,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000467984,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.016420662},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2955612266","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.07.010","title":"Dispersion modeling of odour, gases, and respirable dust using AERMOD for poultry and dairy barns in the Canadian Prairies","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Odor and Emission Control Technologies","field":"Chemical Engineering","cited_by":32,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; China Scholarship Council","keywords":"Barn; AERMOD; Environmental science; Atmospheric dispersion modeling; Environmental engineering; Setback; Air pollution; Atmospheric sciences; Geography; Ecology; Engineering; Biology","score_opus":0.023664797471509947,"score_gpt":0.22040612252509673,"score_spread":0.19674132505358677,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2955612266","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99563026,0.00007589292,0.002116493,0.00006625878,0.0000059603444,0.000021982609,0.00026993555,0.000040345614,0.0017728343],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99546766,0.00008243755,0.0015792374,0.000010892103,0.0000019897457,0.000012354593,0.00023652216,0.0000135550545,0.00259528],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99980813,0.0000146883285,0.000008658027,0.00004868652,0.00004948285,0.00007038514],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99979335,0.00005816356,0.000018991195,0.000008511112,0.00009707105,0.000023998145],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00033530986,0.00059606205,0.00047211468,0.00039946035,0.0015406287,0.0011791358,0.0011534843,0.00080620113,0.0006716877],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00044080627,0.0004986792,0.0007265751,0.00044391252,0.00048895046,0.00049641455,0.00046077144,0.00063478184,0.00012466988],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000983742,0.000121481135,0.030878665,0.000032548392,0.00005144777,0.00010778708,0.00016609934,0.9572933,0.0040916787,0.0005306306,0.00035953912,0.0062683416],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000014325984,0.000039091905,0.015785428,0.0000041677954,0.000015656122,0.000009927352,0.00014759577,0.98269284,0.00089137827,0.000076048134,0.00030528003,0.000018227669],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.95122176,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.93583584,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.048778236,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0096845385,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.006472661,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.09813094},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2955749015","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.07.023","title":"Towards integrating the ecosystem services cascade framework within the Life Cycle Assessment (LCA) cause-effect methodology","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Land Use and Ecosystem Services","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":112,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"FPInnovations; Université du Québec à Montréal","funders":"Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico; Division of Chemical, Bioengineering, Environmental, and Transport Systems; Alberta Livestock and Meat Agency; National Science Foundation of Sri Lanka; Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior; Fonds National de la Recherche Luxembourg; Alberta Biodiversity Monitoring Institute; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Life-cycle assessment; Cascade; Ecosystem services; Environmental resource management; Ecosystem; Environmental science; Environmental planning; Engineering; Ecology; Biology; Economics; Production (economics)","score_opus":0.015189875135106667,"score_gpt":0.26503965278403124,"score_spread":0.24984977764892458,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2955749015","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0035502927,0.00038506687,0.9901681,0.0011577732,0.00007118641,0.00024894622,0.00013921215,0.0001384881,0.004141061],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.10422654,0.00088844023,0.89219713,0.000493328,0.0001133268,0.0004820775,0.0002781862,0.00009047393,0.001230399],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9931017,0.004333992,0.00040334888,0.000701476,0.0012788369,0.00018064873],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.98759717,0.007256385,0.00069769565,0.0014288138,0.0026075072,0.00041242162],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.019663468,0.0016709166,0.0014848701,0.0042451313,0.0014217346,0.0051034945,0.0028283577,0.0021559114,0.0037764322],"category_scores_gemma":[0.021999395,0.0007849879,0.002555736,0.0025650496,0.003151198,0.005656289,0.005342316,0.0043528983,0.0009831337],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003336881,0.00035265385,0.009856163,0.000661554,0.00037945094,0.00022625511,0.00088438665,0.20427479,0.0016494265,0.69060016,0.0019997617,0.08908201],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003188693,0.0000936247,0.002061175,0.0003529442,0.00012736079,0.00008707337,0.0004206132,0.33362216,0.00066557305,0.6451772,0.017298687,0.00006184037],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.023922365,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.028537296,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.023922365,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.002869881,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.010357912,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.10399163},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2955855410","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.06.322","title":"Hydro-biogeochemical impacts of fugitive methane on a shallow unconfined aquifer","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Atmospheric and Environmental Gas Dynamics","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":37,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary; University of Guelph; University of British Columbia","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; University of Guelph","keywords":"Biogeochemical cycle; Alkalinity; Aquifer; Groundwater; Environmental chemistry; Methane; Chemistry; Biogeochemistry; Dissolved organic carbon; Environmental science; Geology","score_opus":0.004954355187384846,"score_gpt":0.19268339443088264,"score_spread":0.1877290392434978,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2955855410","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9996854,0.000002230479,0.00001751579,0.000017648134,7.286582e-7,0.0000016072464,0.00003176343,0.0000037198927,0.00023934043],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99979025,0.0000047819876,0.00003067855,0.0000033027718,3.5433075e-7,0.0000018385954,0.000018447381,7.465157e-7,0.00014954932],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99990475,0.00001360361,0.000004422384,0.000017507205,0.000015629566,0.00004408907],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998822,0.00003361293,0.000013245924,0.000007876653,0.00002113953,0.000041912313],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00012813251,0.00019871553,0.00028794544,0.00027786772,0.0010739742,0.0005211805,0.0004653894,0.0005083648,0.0013938573],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00028700207,0.00017219943,0.00027667655,0.0004103123,0.00080673257,0.00038737454,0.000743049,0.0004126311,0.00007932202],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0050150086,0.002025327,0.54307413,0.00017448548,0.00021556337,0.007546649,0.0021288109,0.1664898,0.24119638,0.0026138339,0.0013430569,0.028176976],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00019235596,0.0010179591,0.8464968,0.000021260019,0.00010180498,0.000255924,0.0038236263,0.13027708,0.015814267,0.0011049398,0.0008215371,0.00007256354],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.16644849,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.1937316,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.16644849,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.003204883,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0012570149,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.33095926},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2955925861","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.06.451","title":"Microbial metatranscriptomic investigations across contaminant gradients of the Detroit River","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Microbial Community Ecology and Physiology","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":36,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Windsor","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Environmental chemistry; Methanogenesis; Microbial population biology; Environmental science; Pollutant; Ecology; Ecosystem; Biology; Chemistry; Methane; Bacteria","score_opus":0.008445190028094393,"score_gpt":0.20299808021215135,"score_spread":0.19455289018405697,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2955925861","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99856037,0.00013221192,0.00035713328,0.00003810904,0.0000034146535,0.000010672518,0.00040106822,0.000005254227,0.00049178774],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9959376,0.00022909367,0.0012806267,0.0000784431,0.0000075793187,0.000031624226,0.0007273149,0.000008601994,0.0016990338],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99976903,0.000035220717,0.00001381509,0.00008741754,0.000054627133,0.00003997346],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998455,0.000022077636,0.000027854023,0.0000074121112,0.000066993474,0.00003009757],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00019336319,0.00029732962,0.00034075876,0.0006254528,0.000759979,0.0009831453,0.0003103867,0.0005040997,0.00051475293],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00030477915,0.0002182764,0.0002233414,0.00084052,0.00030295868,0.00032256043,0.00049698364,0.00036978486,0.00015245474],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00042664135,0.00008760304,0.11639161,0.00009220828,0.00008807399,0.00016691779,0.0012824906,0.00037080748,0.87384444,0.000186622,0.0000878868,0.006974675],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000016381842,0.00057063607,0.8976053,0.000030164512,0.00011928227,0.0003144372,0.00374251,0.0028293668,0.09083814,0.00022255087,0.003680384,0.000030904004],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.029941138,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.054896083,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.029941138,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005340989,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006873322,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.059533715},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2955989753","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.06.519","title":"Shift of biofilm and suspended bacterial communities with changes in anode potential in a microbial electrolysis cell treating primary sludge","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Microbial Fuel Cells and Bioremediation","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":56,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad; University of Alberta","keywords":"Biofilm; Anode; Electrolysis; Microbial electrolysis cell; Primary (astronomy); Microbial population biology; Environmental science; Environmental chemistry; Chemistry; Microbiology; Microbial fuel cell; Waste management; Bacteria; Biology; Electrode; Engineering; Physics; Genetics","score_opus":0.0034546929266359434,"score_gpt":0.15581530552767303,"score_spread":0.1523606126010371,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2955989753","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9993381,0.00005678844,0.0002860718,0.000054455482,0.000015588208,0.000004443478,0.00006492832,0.00000643993,0.00017326725],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99880826,0.00007943903,0.0004385846,0.00002342494,0.0000066096773,0.000006313968,0.00007313815,0.0000025698755,0.0005615473],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99988854,0.00001500331,0.000008061333,0.000026624644,0.000038896145,0.00002281522],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99985385,0.00004436071,0.000014997382,0.000009047939,0.00003995627,0.000037830774],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00017225591,0.00020670195,0.0002801351,0.00014409667,0.00029023582,0.0005179543,0.00020250562,0.00046598242,0.0006689561],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00036221812,0.00019974455,0.0002772551,0.00013866945,0.000374824,0.00029818492,0.00018633857,0.00048291852,0.00012674526],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00035042944,0.000055338332,0.0007790007,0.000020483798,0.000007132696,0.00006961586,0.000072195995,0.00011407351,0.99710435,0.000039094928,0.000030924508,0.0013574137],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003703933,0.00076509785,0.035534248,0.000006739063,0.000028869326,0.0001951232,0.0004945792,0.004264218,0.95805216,0.00018799797,0.0004120713,0.000021816246],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0018252748,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0017636569,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0018252748,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000196523,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00036834166,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0036293268},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2955990221","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.06.427","title":"Using stable isotopes paired with tritium analysis to assess thermokarst lake water balances in the Source Area of the Yellow River, northeastern Qinghai-Tibet Plateau, China","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Climate change and permafrost","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":66,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Alberta Environment and Protected Areas; University of Victoria","funders":"Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities; Chinese Academy of Sciences; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Thermokarst; Permafrost; Wetland; Environmental science; Hydrology (agriculture); Precipitation; Groundwater; Water balance; Plateau (mathematics); Geology; Ecology; Geography; Oceanography","score_opus":0.030520902996801904,"score_gpt":0.20699836372355968,"score_spread":0.17647746072675777,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2955990221","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9995271,0.00003204065,0.00019123654,0.000009026507,0.0000015621256,0.000003058272,0.00007889118,0.0000033277581,0.0001538836],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9993079,0.000023595552,0.00023880463,0.000009250043,0.0000023625507,0.000006084647,0.0001432387,0.0000025431602,0.00026628567],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99983454,0.000025430025,0.000014808807,0.00006171961,0.00003786982,0.000025599358],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99980575,0.00002796817,0.000050900733,0.000010719255,0.00007344777,0.000031282652],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004527168,0.0003774648,0.00029234396,0.0009961615,0.00073189667,0.0008335781,0.0004812566,0.0004086946,0.0003133839],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00030213516,0.00026212833,0.00024311463,0.001187199,0.00041525386,0.00062916556,0.00040614366,0.0001801209,0.0000615835],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00016842497,0.000067994566,0.9603086,0.000037963244,0.00017572618,0.00015169839,0.00070695416,0.0013025372,0.030675432,0.00010079467,0.000094615985,0.00620928],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000232318,0.000053289965,0.9912657,0.000003515179,0.00007133236,0.000047660833,0.00064251927,0.0056571686,0.0018891571,0.00007598585,0.00025955494,0.00001097088],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.07662928,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.15698536,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.07662928,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001087837,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0010201412,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.15236652},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2957895976","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.07.220","title":"Effects of climate change and episodic heat events on cyanobacteria in a eutrophic polymictic lake","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Aquatic Ecosystems and Phytoplankton Dynamics","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":92,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université Laval; Institut National de la Recherche Scientifique","funders":"Schweizerischer Nationalfonds zur Förderung der Wissenschaftlichen Forschung; Friedrich Miescher Institute for Biomedical Research","keywords":"Eutrophication; Water column; Phytoplankton; Environmental science; Bloom; Plankton; Cyanobacteria; Climate change; Ecology; Stratification (seeds); Oceanography; Environmental chemistry; Nutrient; Chemistry; Biology; Geology; Botany; Dormancy","score_opus":0.005519310522297425,"score_gpt":0.18551136586204384,"score_spread":0.1799920553397464,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2957895976","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9997234,0.00000918296,0.000013626433,0.000031164815,0.0000016242699,0.0000022270056,0.00004696793,0.000002056652,0.00016979189],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9997191,0.000014825706,0.0000333276,0.000019787723,0.0000024180292,0.0000040636846,0.00006959051,0.0000016892046,0.00013511756],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99984825,0.00003099749,0.000010780331,0.000027128566,0.00002775747,0.00005510822],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996457,0.00008371026,0.00004922542,0.000011365139,0.000058648664,0.00015134166],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002878988,0.00027465937,0.0004406382,0.00046017932,0.0013339721,0.0007207367,0.00052453333,0.0007773219,0.0010979306],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005993739,0.0002965313,0.0004107207,0.0005872936,0.0009028216,0.0005555684,0.0011767386,0.0005759408,0.00012251279],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0068583945,0.0011528651,0.8281811,0.00014119103,0.0003923773,0.002004387,0.0016873371,0.009581402,0.14052305,0.0003310491,0.00072410173,0.008422878],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000056854205,0.00033804413,0.98941565,0.0000034839613,0.00005031895,0.00008816197,0.00097645045,0.006812278,0.0019809327,0.00008184624,0.00018031306,0.000015560368],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.06266379,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0757899,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.06266379,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.002088309,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0010536475,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.124598086},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2958615188","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.07.252","title":"Indoor measurements of air pollutants in residential houses in urban and suburban areas: Indoor versus ambient concentrations","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Air Quality and Health Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":70,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University; University Health Network; Public Health Ontario; Ontario Tobacco Research Unit; University of Toronto","funders":"Canadian Institutes of Health Research; Health Canada","keywords":"Environmental science; Pollutant; Indoor air; Air pollutants; Indoor air quality; Air pollution; Environmental engineering; Ecology","score_opus":0.03515290785542507,"score_gpt":0.26478894047110096,"score_spread":0.2296360326156759,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2958615188","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9987011,0.00016701168,0.00032855655,0.000010635439,0.00000589435,0.000004556234,0.00020995419,0.00000839908,0.0005638387],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9991943,0.000073202784,0.00026315116,0.000011256435,0.0000060566254,0.000005490104,0.00015224823,0.000004262059,0.00028998381],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996408,0.0000952979,0.00002196539,0.000095617346,0.00009273863,0.000053610594],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99978167,0.000057089015,0.000053482763,0.000016995367,0.000058642214,0.00003209212],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00019398754,0.00024838492,0.00031082617,0.00043963356,0.000364774,0.00056722405,0.00023547324,0.00032071324,0.00071876094],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00043704745,0.00024167872,0.00021366008,0.00066655583,0.00031848197,0.00029232167,0.000290222,0.00023007415,0.00026876765],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0012689539,0.00014265934,0.9601319,0.00006233715,0.00011423233,0.000116427495,0.0007328089,0.00028162493,0.02688214,0.000072385985,0.00021082918,0.009983701],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000004610692,0.00016379399,0.99214584,0.0000032792132,0.000043290096,0.00016769345,0.00067617977,0.00034555173,0.0061944653,0.000031129344,0.00021863903,0.000005547403],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.011591537,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.021214709,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.011591537,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00029211826,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00019196374,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.023048103},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2958617568","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.07.179","title":"Particulate matter air pollution and blood glucose in children and adolescents: A cross-sectional study in China","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Air Quality and Health Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":18,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Institute for Clinical Evaluative Sciences; Institute of Population and Public Health; Public Health Ontario","funders":"National Health and Medical Research Council; Peking University; Ministry of Health of the People's Republic of China","keywords":"Medicine; Confidence interval; Odds ratio; Particulates; Cross-sectional study; Logistic regression; Population; Diabetes mellitus; Environmental health; Internal medicine; Endocrinology; Chemistry; Pathology","score_opus":0.008953641909538608,"score_gpt":0.25011258384866303,"score_spread":0.24115894193912443,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2958617568","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9995079,0.00011466616,0.000029651977,0.00002942807,0.0000059850304,0.000006344015,0.00014499515,0.0000015480604,0.00015948144],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9992101,0.00012644599,0.000047894904,0.00004946231,0.0000074360883,0.000010663058,0.0002915204,0.0000017528101,0.00025484493],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99934214,0.000093508315,0.00008567101,0.00019167128,0.000109370056,0.0001776086],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99915564,0.00007136693,0.00023558356,0.000065744665,0.00013520867,0.00033649633],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007383318,0.0007748555,0.0007607149,0.0012601682,0.0012379622,0.0010239083,0.0007389491,0.0009805042,0.0012016612],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007197315,0.0011567463,0.0011515011,0.0024958467,0.0006700085,0.00075198006,0.0007243165,0.0011038939,0.00029478085],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003219959,0.0000592262,0.9991141,0.0000058012706,0.000066311855,0.00009460159,0.0001988966,0.000012073602,0.00011828584,0.000012023207,0.00003430127,0.00025219898],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000042080783,0.000052506435,0.9992187,0.0000030986375,0.00003512588,0.00007434865,0.00046458008,0.00005191016,0.000019627296,0.000007073418,0.00006587974,0.000002905412],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.097860895,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.10739886,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.097860895,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0014183269,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0016317392,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.19458258},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2958687959","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.07.011","title":"Use of an epiphytic lichen and a novel geostatistical approach to evaluate spatial and temporal changes in atmospheric deposition in the Athabasca Oil Sands Region, Alberta, Canada","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Lichen and fungal ecology","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":24,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Wood Buffalo Environmental Association","keywords":"Oil sands; Lichen; Environmental science; Deposition (geology); Spatial variability; Hydrology (agriculture); Taiga; Asphalt; Atmospheric sciences; Physical geography; Geology; Ecology; Forestry; Geography; Geomorphology; Sediment","score_opus":0.016570368303963565,"score_gpt":0.1911905808200778,"score_spread":0.17462021251611426,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2958687959","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99231464,0.00006094483,0.006467822,0.000028450953,0.0000021208048,0.000032268865,0.00037056237,0.00012954036,0.0005935951],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9880953,0.00005475076,0.010986686,0.0000071091636,0.0000016265551,0.000016641285,0.00041715847,0.000010751698,0.000409901],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997708,0.00004228324,0.000014282746,0.00006779382,0.000068824134,0.00003608079],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99979144,0.000047134956,0.000041851315,0.000013717225,0.00007734671,0.000028508019],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00042403408,0.00044979068,0.00027709917,0.0016437232,0.0004781726,0.00074137375,0.00048666482,0.00022255637,0.00040098684],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00065425003,0.0001860114,0.00040229995,0.0013672535,0.00026265168,0.00019770254,0.00033850374,0.00018973532,0.00006783646],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00034972964,0.00032630176,0.6851246,0.0000986597,0.0004132621,0.00023286532,0.00047545592,0.17826945,0.024675252,0.0007294743,0.00044898127,0.10885604],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000019866498,0.00010591076,0.42750233,0.000010103748,0.00007262879,0.00006504116,0.0007846491,0.5681081,0.0024462538,0.00015248633,0.0006993311,0.000033288467],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.78030396,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.8532325,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.21969604,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.003438372,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0037277194,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4419797},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2958775705","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.07.076","title":"Frequent detection of anticoagulant rodenticides in raptors sampled in Taiwan reflects government rodent control policy","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Animal Ecology and Behavior Studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":37,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"Secrétariat Général pour les Affaires Régionales, Etat en Région Aquitaine","keywords":"Accipitridae; Predation; Brodifacoum; Biology; Population; Rodent; Zoology; Veterinary medicine; Ecology; Geography; Rodenticide; Demography","score_opus":0.008795943221608132,"score_gpt":0.23107877431187307,"score_spread":0.22228283109026495,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2958775705","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99710315,0.00008161372,0.0004466843,0.00016137617,0.000007101912,0.00001680985,0.00014959327,0.0000171829,0.002016478],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9986089,0.000049827424,0.0004504423,0.00009965936,0.000006656518,0.000012097157,0.00017907559,0.0000029324187,0.00059051206],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99928254,0.00021043433,0.000086212065,0.00014713188,0.00016424205,0.000109429566],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99456656,0.0010440191,0.0028682412,0.00038574595,0.0008533474,0.00028203428],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0009631572,0.00014347081,0.00013483068,0.00079350034,0.0005807603,0.0004098022,0.00040439822,0.00034075615,0.0012164993],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002667812,0.00013984341,0.0001312002,0.0008283084,0.00047415277,0.00032827116,0.00023238841,0.00041236155,0.00013402275],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005628732,0.000037620048,0.9873611,0.000029731456,0.000028688606,0.00019235445,0.00054305856,0.00008853786,0.0041907667,0.00013034184,0.0003556866,0.006985817],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000029151847,0.000099738485,0.9953317,0.000010779761,0.000017090017,0.00027358683,0.00085668644,0.00035621526,0.0018303806,0.00006766902,0.0011493074,0.0000039879073],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.018823456,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.050228093,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.018823456,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00065177307,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0008597194,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.037427783},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2958843751","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.07.219","title":"Mineral vs. organic matter supply as a limiting factor for the formation of mineral-associated organic matter in forest and agricultural soils","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Soil Carbon and Nitrogen Dynamics","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":18,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Western Economic Diversification Canada; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; National Research Council Canada; National Outstanding Youth Science Fund Project of National Natural Science Foundation of China; University of Delaware; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Environmental chemistry; Mineral; Soil water; Organic matter; Soil organic matter; Clay minerals; Chemistry; Soil horizon; Total organic carbon; Environmental science; Soil pH; Mineralogy; Soil science","score_opus":0.007070685338084341,"score_gpt":0.17605388361975627,"score_spread":0.16898319828167194,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2958843751","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99811447,0.0007976234,0.0003042714,0.000104265244,0.0000065148874,0.0000071701293,0.00009767444,0.000007447696,0.0005604892],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99916255,0.00019720162,0.00024232468,0.000021205053,0.0000069026737,0.000004279534,0.00008854747,0.0000036043618,0.0002733086],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997625,0.000040381183,0.000024559224,0.000060062415,0.000042878273,0.00006960109],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989722,0.00056385,0.00012016828,0.000023867055,0.000119591394,0.00020039425],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005475153,0.0002457605,0.00037530102,0.00051145797,0.0005672451,0.0011639971,0.00050595234,0.00068474346,0.0012941739],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0010193479,0.00025771238,0.00021073653,0.00026512233,0.00059953355,0.000792612,0.0005066287,0.00034441915,0.00027998132],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00416599,0.00019563045,0.14059362,0.0006486375,0.000093950315,0.0007564478,0.00020852954,0.0030661465,0.8362366,0.0017914359,0.00021384531,0.012029179],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003011593,0.0014314605,0.6725807,0.00009293844,0.00022357711,0.001531428,0.0019452608,0.03647307,0.2769477,0.004211837,0.004206139,0.000054660446],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.017326266,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.017781496,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.017326266,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0010009935,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001011737,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.03445083},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2958938104","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.07.058","title":"Toward the improvement of total nitrogen deposition budgets in the United States","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Atmospheric chemistry and aerosols","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":70,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Environment and Climate Change Canada","funders":"National Center For Environmental Assessment; U.S. Environmental Protection Agency","keywords":"Deposition (geology); NOx; Nitrogen; Environmental science; Ecosystem; Environmental chemistry; Reactive nitrogen; Chemistry; Ecology; Geology; Biology; Combustion","score_opus":0.007452326235468978,"score_gpt":0.17830573599478297,"score_spread":0.17085340975931398,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2958938104","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.92560685,0.007968976,0.013044603,0.014159621,0.0003648013,0.00009386902,0.016408969,0.00050259754,0.02184982],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.94994706,0.0044732722,0.034654364,0.0018842727,0.00011354227,0.000053501106,0.0041672266,0.00006474745,0.0046420284],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99968064,0.000113495335,0.000034498713,0.00005035734,0.00008531781,0.00003576303],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9984634,0.00014018339,0.00018629071,0.000100934485,0.0010048108,0.00010446893],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0021450212,0.00042991157,0.00026947094,0.0008682114,0.0003495767,0.00088056765,0.00040792624,0.00038545884,0.00057156786],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0029334535,0.00016663467,0.00019955933,0.0015095817,0.00015347866,0.0011623191,0.0005558218,0.00035141682,0.00013200963],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005523756,0.00047631562,0.55813193,0.0006357501,0.00052116544,0.00014333689,0.00055349455,0.07720953,0.01405046,0.011061819,0.035680704,0.30098307],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00011457314,0.00020372831,0.7362898,0.0004989481,0.0004226803,0.00008972603,0.0010015501,0.11117528,0.015327677,0.007347654,0.12747674,0.000051574538],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.24819413,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.36760002,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.24819413,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0018514063,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0054172305,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.49349898},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2959222730","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.07.147","title":"Tropical seabirds sample broadscale patterns of marine contaminants","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":27,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of New Brunswick","funders":"Society for Integrative and Comparative Biology; U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service; Nature Conservancy; Society for Integrative and Comparative Biology (SICB); Sigma Xia; U.S. Environmental Protection Agency","keywords":"Seabird; Foraging; Tern; Tropical marine climate; Mercury (programming language); Range (aeronautics); Environmental science; Ecology; Marine pollution; Contamination; Biomonitoring; Charadriiformes; Biology; Predation; Pollution","score_opus":0.010652578746939593,"score_gpt":0.22448718469270298,"score_spread":0.2138346059457634,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2959222730","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99848855,0.000093152375,0.00012321421,0.000014846314,0.0000027860915,0.0000045315032,0.00055448303,0.0000046439045,0.00071381853],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9980081,0.0001483932,0.0002518874,0.00006561589,0.0000051046927,0.000008726885,0.0008212936,0.000009918778,0.0006810195],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.999841,0.00002924971,0.0000062771014,0.000060342838,0.000019245866,0.000043911154],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996196,0.000050919265,0.00015792379,0.00004726986,0.000055808152,0.00006847357],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015456679,0.00022227941,0.00019127275,0.0006387679,0.00037664777,0.0005047613,0.00014281509,0.0002153443,0.0023600413],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003753783,0.00018625206,0.00020501256,0.0008142308,0.00030518012,0.0002851504,0.00032328328,0.00024799636,0.00042945324],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00012562958,0.000041930296,0.9808586,0.00001501936,0.00013771075,0.000027203758,0.00028831948,0.000090029236,0.013324049,0.000026277721,0.0001827455,0.0048824176],"study_design_scores_gemma":[8.462991e-7,0.000015752034,0.999332,0.000001045007,0.000009154878,0.000023973396,0.00021737465,0.000016970269,0.00022213029,0.000006359288,0.00015345233,8.130098e-7],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.023300804,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.06709376,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.023300804,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00022007442,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001820485,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.046330333},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2959527999","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.07.114","title":"Source apportionment of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) in small craft harbor (SCH) surficial sediments in Nova Scotia, Canada","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Toxic Organic Pollutants Impact","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":129,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Dillon Consulting; Dalhousie University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Dalhousie University; Nova Scotia Research Innovation Trust","keywords":"Nova scotia; Apportionment; Coal combustion products; Environmental chemistry; Sediment; Environmental science; Coal; Chemistry; Geology; Oceanography; Geomorphology","score_opus":0.006666844674113099,"score_gpt":0.18569332090401255,"score_spread":0.17902647622989945,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2959527999","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99268675,0.0002530173,0.00008057373,0.00004586996,0.000007974928,0.000029143348,0.004568987,0.000012475046,0.002315324],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9951073,0.0002264822,0.00018539278,0.000035570945,0.0000023426658,0.000013140995,0.0015623621,0.000005625844,0.0028618241],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997669,0.000007391172,0.000021153546,0.000052545663,0.00007805877,0.00007406869],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99931645,0.000029638892,0.00010190532,0.000015549429,0.00043723124,0.0000992938],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001491802,0.0003553319,0.00028567313,0.0025503885,0.0018021117,0.0008962845,0.0004458448,0.0002984577,0.0013993972],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004120311,0.0002747141,0.00032466237,0.0024375536,0.0005280544,0.00018118627,0.0006631337,0.00022383641,0.00028600235],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002258209,0.000027311185,0.98030657,0.00011496126,0.00008283713,0.00046065485,0.0012616033,0.00084068277,0.006905439,0.0001394248,0.001127284,0.008507352],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000046693817,0.000010794837,0.99761945,0.000018809498,0.00001535998,0.000045282995,0.00076687883,0.00023775223,0.00036494492,0.0000077482555,0.0009016453,0.0000066669277],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.99316144,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9964504,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.012349458,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.012349458,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0137905,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.08960199},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2959585709","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.07.211","title":"Spatial characteristics of volatile communication in lodgepole pine trees: Evidence of kin recognition and intra-species support","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Forest Insect Ecology and Management","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":18,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Parks Canada","keywords":"Context (archaeology); Chemotype; Biology; Kin recognition; Mountain pine beetle; Ecology; Botany","score_opus":0.01577238110638939,"score_gpt":0.20793027305263778,"score_spread":0.19215789194624838,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2959585709","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9996443,0.000034236797,0.000060448285,0.0000027842614,4.7322578e-7,6.752058e-7,0.000024544006,0.0000013834018,0.00023113399],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9998325,0.0000071881796,0.000026844964,0.0000027761812,9.5230945e-7,8.176105e-7,0.00003984529,9.707828e-7,0.00008791051],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998746,0.000022290009,0.0000058651544,0.000034482113,0.000033206317,0.000029561304],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99913824,0.00039372244,0.00020277833,0.00004729669,0.00009853021,0.00011943859],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00017656862,0.00008516699,0.00014056239,0.00055365526,0.00029643517,0.0005080025,0.00021026867,0.00018754619,0.001095006],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00096094,0.00012378902,0.00006587746,0.00035614177,0.00023620742,0.0002631179,0.0003200144,0.00017322853,0.000111870926],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00070678775,0.00014897392,0.79938126,0.00004283433,0.00009045657,0.00021805284,0.001216932,0.00093673053,0.18407083,0.00032917492,0.0001256404,0.012732472],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000017621023,0.000026583506,0.9986235,8.9735073e-7,0.000005165168,0.0000862537,0.00021847452,0.00029093082,0.00065293594,0.000044289092,0.000046581084,0.0000026497335],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00374775,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.009755814,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00374775,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00019981484,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000109395245,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.007451892},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2959816311","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.07.066","title":"Geochemical and sulfate isotopic evolution of flowback and produced waters reveals water-rock interactions following hydraulic fracturing of a tight hydrocarbon reservoir","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Atmospheric and Environmental Gas Dynamics","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":49,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Total; Agence Nationale de la Recherche","keywords":"Pyrite; Anhydrite; Geology; Hydraulic fracturing; Tight gas; Dissolution; Sulfide minerals; Brine; Oil shale; Unconventional oil; Geochemistry; Mineralogy; Petroleum engineering; Chemistry; Gypsum","score_opus":0.004073838818594177,"score_gpt":0.1861778319167299,"score_spread":0.1821039930981357,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2959816311","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9996892,0.000005225298,0.000051135525,0.000005606343,6.848996e-7,9.1036515e-7,0.00005376249,0.0000051573193,0.00018828033],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9995908,0.0000068496115,0.000066259214,0.0000029938096,7.991204e-7,9.801623e-7,0.00008252347,0.0000031943882,0.0002454451],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999684,0.000002779592,0.0000019245447,0.000007120079,0.000008224043,0.000011593977],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998784,0.000024675073,0.000024975247,0.0000087453745,0.00002903026,0.000034074958],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00007888382,0.00012727742,0.00022555802,0.00044314325,0.00054486986,0.00037226008,0.00029426476,0.00032946948,0.0013344472],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00022707866,0.00016308017,0.0001614277,0.00036489137,0.00040286797,0.00036238375,0.0002903111,0.00031406677,0.00015190711],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.002657598,0.00038599918,0.29010507,0.00004426399,0.00007061119,0.0012877214,0.0008675251,0.0018322277,0.69304657,0.00038463256,0.00020656218,0.009111214],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001800614,0.00031190857,0.95024943,0.0000040283444,0.000030838488,0.00021000189,0.0006867951,0.0065899733,0.0414735,0.000116085146,0.00028967936,0.000019739868],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.017634746,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.029152215,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.017634746,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00039712072,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003546402,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.03506422},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2960351451","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.07.238","title":"Contrasting biogeochemical processes revealed by stable isotopes of H2O, N, C and S in shallow aquifers underlying agricultural lowlands","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Groundwater and Isotope Geochemistry","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":20,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"Regione Emilia-Romagna","keywords":"Biogeochemical cycle; Groundwater; Denitrification; Groundwater recharge; Environmental science; Aquifer; Leaching (pedology); Hydrology (agriculture); Environmental chemistry; Soil water; Nitrogen; Geology; Chemistry; Soil science","score_opus":0.00810569299747812,"score_gpt":0.17735499403264732,"score_spread":0.1692493010351692,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2960351451","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99982506,0.000013942507,0.00002880737,0.0000041757253,2.8335688e-7,7.4518874e-7,0.000023127908,0.000001231976,0.00010264392],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9997923,0.000015431191,0.000034830322,0.0000035417356,5.4114906e-7,0.0000013212946,0.000043254455,8.7391976e-7,0.00010791737],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.999908,0.000012046585,0.00000921991,0.000024545425,0.000012799734,0.000033485336],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998017,0.000048175654,0.00005042058,0.000007647032,0.00004494334,0.00004719459],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000127368,0.00011673887,0.0002639133,0.00080196554,0.0006453822,0.0007661643,0.00028141067,0.0002552234,0.0007065736],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00029905414,0.00030936245,0.0001325946,0.00066543784,0.0010660687,0.00046459862,0.00048839545,0.0001891068,0.000089291585],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0009742537,0.00012185909,0.7716389,0.000075723365,0.000093731585,0.00034678917,0.002666407,0.0011370204,0.21653454,0.0005382413,0.000068858455,0.005803606],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008512368,0.00004023645,0.99567956,0.000002891352,0.000013788714,0.000041416057,0.0012276997,0.0009757748,0.0017831096,0.000116356096,0.000105005354,0.0000056146246],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.057470206,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.101619236,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.057470206,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00091343536,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004596876,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1142714},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2961665041","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.06.301","title":"Nutrients and sediment modify the impacts of a neonicotinoid insecticide on freshwater community structure and ecosystem functioning","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Insect and Pesticide Research","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":46,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan; University of British Columbia","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Departamento Administrativo de Ciencia, Tecnología e Innovación (COLCIENCIAS)","keywords":"Imidacloprid; Benthic zone; Neonicotinoid; Ecosystem; Environmental science; Aquatic ecosystem; Freshwater ecosystem; Mesocosm; Ecology; Biodiversity; Zooplankton; Invertebrate; Pesticide; Biology","score_opus":0.01414318322778975,"score_gpt":0.20882261516195427,"score_spread":0.1946794319341645,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2961665041","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9997156,0.000025172865,0.000045800174,0.000008471178,0.0000012549349,0.0000016189899,0.00002521128,0.0000025430677,0.00017421269],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99953544,0.000021143669,0.00007640234,0.000009947818,9.119229e-7,0.0000022654433,0.000031929885,0.0000023456205,0.00031959484],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99983644,0.000043842792,0.000012338319,0.00004004835,0.0000190471,0.00004814123],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99957854,0.00009432533,0.00011456244,0.0000271325,0.000057058092,0.00012844316],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00019565529,0.00019899444,0.00030531894,0.00036545342,0.00035121018,0.0006412807,0.00026211308,0.0004598029,0.0017636879],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006735996,0.0002867622,0.0003111597,0.00024514523,0.0005608548,0.0004621866,0.00082790357,0.00026703713,0.00014234916],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0046610124,0.000383584,0.28705496,0.00010846034,0.00040635467,0.00049509725,0.0004776116,0.0019162709,0.6946045,0.00043149764,0.00018170028,0.009279034],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000025902198,0.00043480238,0.98940617,0.0000035793144,0.0000725453,0.00007298491,0.0003474311,0.0016344009,0.0076043936,0.00017492147,0.00021152727,0.000011394092],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.010509472,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.021565739,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.010509472,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00078296335,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00050114037,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.020896554},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2961962912","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.07.198","title":"Review of phosphorus attenuation in groundwater plumes from 24 septic systems","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Soil and Water Nutrient Dynamics","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":41,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Environment and Climate Change Canada; University of Waterloo","funders":"Ministry of Environment","keywords":"Calcareous; Plume; Groundwater; Phosphorus; Septic tank; Effluent; Environmental science; Hydrology (agriculture); Environmental chemistry; Geology; Environmental engineering; Chemistry","score_opus":0.007408185517314363,"score_gpt":0.1906510918803222,"score_spread":0.18324290636300783,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2961962912","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0009170504,0.9965636,0.00037985985,0.0004635489,0.0005080709,0.000007635747,0.00006350953,0.000009348959,0.0010873664],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.003952939,0.9938513,0.00042844238,0.0005130998,0.00037915507,0.0000071176205,0.000091769056,0.0000053400254,0.0007708724],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995347,0.00007301726,0.00011689287,0.00010521558,0.00014431756,0.000025936772],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99877757,0.0005247892,0.00016102417,0.000030824584,0.00046574298,0.000040074712],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0010457743,0.00077675324,0.0012664921,0.0035788924,0.00023187757,0.0012071559,0.0007967371,0.0008533343,0.0014439196],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0016777234,0.00031849745,0.00073038536,0.003962769,0.00042446682,0.0011780822,0.0005645512,0.00077558315,0.00063123053],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00025150407,0.00007023041,0.0010018878,0.044389363,0.00036317806,0.00033845636,0.00016028123,0.00052432396,0.0090484675,0.0018510751,0.030057602,0.9119436],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002521812,0.00034415073,0.005087484,0.007699853,0.0006727998,0.0014179,0.00022998892,0.00016719464,0.005340138,0.0012133517,0.9777374,0.00006441817],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0025108997,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004883188,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0035788924,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00087998854,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0020393673,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.00638479},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2962131723","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.07.235","title":"Changes in infaunal assemblage structure influence nutrient fluxes in sediment enriched by mussel biodeposition","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Aquatic Invertebrate Ecology and Behavior","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":30,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université Laval; Fisheries and Oceans Canada","funders":"Fisheries and Oceans Canada","keywords":"Benthic zone; Biogeochemical cycle; Ecosystem; Environmental science; Ecology; Sediment; Nutrient cycle; Bioturbation; Mussel; Benthos; Biology","score_opus":0.0037781939019788345,"score_gpt":0.19228282878017827,"score_spread":0.18850463487819943,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2962131723","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9998336,0.00001519006,0.000025527488,0.000004886035,8.3910885e-7,4.6134375e-7,0.000020815147,0.0000013322526,0.00009738466],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9995621,0.000019427833,0.000048452883,0.0000070680253,0.0000010384396,0.0000014509279,0.000049226746,0.0000026276668,0.00030851958],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999056,0.0000173787,0.000008158604,0.000028965203,0.000009200467,0.000030776304],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996439,0.00009340212,0.00008483996,0.00002169076,0.00005551696,0.0001005522],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015012213,0.00021742476,0.0002454322,0.00037323,0.0004288915,0.00068706984,0.00024239016,0.00034694074,0.0017884192],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007655968,0.00029589643,0.00019300767,0.00026313344,0.0003867692,0.000516889,0.00061481877,0.0002997012,0.00026114524],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0021489926,0.00014675695,0.8747479,0.000039963787,0.00012441757,0.0003256506,0.0007321973,0.00044539542,0.11608421,0.0001077527,0.00011493562,0.0049818456],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000037521359,0.000059832182,0.9980829,0.0000013904753,0.000013495656,0.000039556693,0.00022271031,0.0003997996,0.0011007531,0.000030761865,0.000042682805,0.0000024446977],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0119928215,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.022108207,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0119928215,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00030882438,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00024325025,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.02384603},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2962867199","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.07.331","title":"Impact of hydraulic retention time and organic matter concentration on side-stream aerobic granular membrane bioreactor","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Membrane Separation Technologies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":20,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Cumming School of Medicine, University of Calgary","keywords":"Hydraulic retention time; Membrane bioreactor; Chemical oxygen demand; Chemistry; Membrane fouling; Membrane; Bioreactor; Fouling; Membrane permeability; Organic matter; Extracellular polymeric substance; Chromatography; Pulp and paper industry; Environmental chemistry; Environmental engineering; Wastewater; Environmental science; Biochemistry; Biology; Bacteria; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.006534914993678559,"score_gpt":0.20312763385599805,"score_spread":0.1965927188623195,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2962867199","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9991448,0.00022141743,0.00016703506,0.000041813917,0.000025990721,0.000005020137,0.0001080507,0.000011408472,0.00027443023],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9991831,0.00022368718,0.00016674033,0.000028538587,0.000008724678,0.0000042601746,0.0000670661,0.0000033087965,0.00031457737],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99958056,0.00005215781,0.00004534809,0.000076494725,0.0001327424,0.00011266378],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993137,0.00026502274,0.00013305598,0.000027239194,0.00017924438,0.000081702805],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00033859187,0.0003812361,0.00067681033,0.00022988033,0.00041022938,0.0010494471,0.00032970356,0.0006608089,0.00095871463],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0008823995,0.0002056067,0.00046694512,0.00029544346,0.0002593639,0.0005246636,0.0002921269,0.00051100896,0.0001994973],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0024378444,0.00024276036,0.0017854038,0.00015441063,0.00003250363,0.00018038476,0.000055233457,0.0013097689,0.9898241,0.00005451968,0.00011927094,0.0038039135],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00004716038,0.0013317491,0.008528029,0.00001219003,0.00007582902,0.000049573962,0.0001366536,0.0032736466,0.9860578,0.000032589,0.00043143987,0.000023329234],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0049425117,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0047630253,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0049425117,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007775486,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007573233,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009827495},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2963106806","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.07.281","title":"Comparison of five artificial skin surface film liquids for assessing dermal bioaccessibility of metals in certified reference soils","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Allergic Rhinitis and Sensitization","field":"Medicine","cited_by":34,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Polytechnique Montréal","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"SWEAT; Chemistry; Environmental chemistry; Certified reference materials; Metal; Food science; Chromatography; Organic chemistry; Internal medicine; Detection limit","score_opus":0.057077030490397904,"score_gpt":0.3272729045821379,"score_spread":0.27019587409174,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2963106806","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99496233,0.00040557285,0.0039601536,0.000014803184,0.000016783806,0.00004430775,0.00014347759,0.000014164539,0.00043832164],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99221414,0.00044547956,0.0065138843,0.00002397284,0.0000042238416,0.000040103594,0.00019375962,0.0000071166382,0.0005573811],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9987207,0.00052554795,0.00010102436,0.00018462962,0.00039710186,0.00007094238],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999134,0.00033523538,0.0001070342,0.000065379725,0.00031163718,0.000046709105],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0009115813,0.00041926725,0.0002118098,0.00058946916,0.00026525813,0.0005694273,0.00045073518,0.00068339356,0.00049956527],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001544233,0.00014599365,0.00044252526,0.0004128056,0.00027269954,0.00028172636,0.00037285037,0.00022435284,0.00014447738],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0042537036,0.00039897987,0.023159372,0.00026180068,0.00013254867,0.0000989395,0.00022298955,0.0009879076,0.9519277,0.00013970281,0.000069369344,0.018346952],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00005504994,0.00601997,0.023123045,0.000023307322,0.0002544321,0.00026707596,0.000404913,0.0043909885,0.96411985,0.000065342945,0.0012506102,0.000025406824],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0022696955,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0045219944,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0022696955,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00025221007,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003413209,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004820943},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2963354476","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.07.368","title":"Editorial For “Wetlands in a changing World”","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"editorial","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Environmental Conservation and Management","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Acadia University","funders":"","keywords":"Wetland; Environmental planning; Environmental resource management; Environmental science; Geography; Environmental protection; Ecology; Biology","score_opus":0.007061831360615491,"score_gpt":0.21703791762966182,"score_spread":0.20997608626904632,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2963354476","genre_codex":"editorial","genre_gemma":"editorial","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"editorial","genre_consensus":"editorial","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.000013450862,0.0020894448,0.0000757425,0.030336512,0.96601045,0.000018787461,0.00003911933,0.000036035635,0.0013805587],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.00015933822,0.0015026352,0.00007671929,0.01770645,0.97357035,0.000024732044,0.000032490567,0.000030526167,0.0068968353],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99102485,0.0018946335,0.00104679,0.001117564,0.004315171,0.0006009381],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9633894,0.013138228,0.0025727437,0.0010803847,0.014379607,0.0054395944],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.008806338,0.005105277,0.0049155317,0.0068341712,0.0054923445,0.011639218,0.004570394,0.023379263,0.030154217],"category_scores_gemma":[0.03749774,0.0016036609,0.0037510223,0.0023847427,0.0033175508,0.0053821066,0.0028713264,0.019551007,0.019546257],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000017074419,0.000009219834,0.000010699642,0.000084017585,0.000009556768,0.00005284777,0.0000045780375,0.000009018298,0.000021433383,0.00011434272,0.9976234,0.0020439497],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00008387054,0.000029060086,0.0002532292,0.0004970537,0.000056495956,0.00018566777,0.000033729488,0.0001316692,0.00006391869,0.0011927349,0.9974504,0.000022067154],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0029491463,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.009222263,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.030154217,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0039090263,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.004798757,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.100875914},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2963601619","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.07.290","title":"Comparing the effects of climate and land use on surface water quality using future watershed scenarios","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Soil and Water Nutrient Dynamics","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":33,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"National Science Foundation","keywords":"Environmental science; Watershed; Eutrophication; Water quality; Land use; Hydrology (agriculture); Climate change; Agricultural land; Water resource management; Nutrient; Ecology","score_opus":0.011787626310262296,"score_gpt":0.2117645491788333,"score_spread":0.19997692286857102,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2963601619","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9963341,0.00005620816,0.00077855104,0.0002451721,0.000016381955,0.000023255181,0.0012232737,0.000031296426,0.0012917672],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99779785,0.00007144212,0.0007574086,0.000019025927,0.000005713606,0.0000210135,0.0010211972,0.000008031438,0.00029833653],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994593,0.00029759252,0.000033603075,0.00008051478,0.000060171402,0.00006876549],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9981541,0.0012907177,0.00014584707,0.000098142955,0.000212335,0.00009891402],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00142812,0.00048131973,0.00041174152,0.0006288943,0.0003561414,0.00088614767,0.00069408317,0.001014978,0.0016454754],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0034837883,0.0003162508,0.0012267879,0.0012458729,0.00044547103,0.001144154,0.0003772844,0.00052935915,0.000106189225],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.001339713,0.0004534811,0.049080275,0.000103668506,0.00047804991,0.00024174116,0.000055328954,0.93810195,0.0021996,0.0018632733,0.0009068493,0.0051760897],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0005101568,0.00067618553,0.0877333,0.000014452526,0.0004417181,0.000056939192,0.00029527963,0.90463054,0.002198706,0.0021796727,0.0012057988,0.000057318608],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.05510496,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.050710853,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.05510496,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0022211685,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0008514978,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.10956848},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2963832170","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.07.323","title":"Occurrence and spatio-temporal variability of halogenated acetaldehydes in full-scale drinking water systems","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Water Treatment and Disinfection","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":22,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Hôpital du Saint-Sacrement; Université Laval","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Bundesinstitut für Sportwissenschaft; Canada Research Chairs","keywords":"Chlorine; Bromine; Ozone; Chemistry; Environmental chemistry; Water treatment; Bromide; Environmental science; Environmental engineering; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.006717930427137428,"score_gpt":0.18710032438700316,"score_spread":0.18038239395986574,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2963832170","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99960715,0.00002527325,0.00005712332,0.0000040552472,6.743011e-7,0.0000018077823,0.00016797853,0.0000024666228,0.00013348732],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9996182,0.000018521925,0.00006013283,0.0000022832892,0.0000010931922,0.0000030000508,0.00016510599,6.8637246e-7,0.00013100804],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998952,0.000011632689,0.000008097446,0.000038263657,0.000022125358,0.000024552064],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99978024,0.00004730975,0.000063785104,0.000016387057,0.00006276083,0.000029447712],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00014223465,0.00009090463,0.00014617083,0.0005146364,0.00019965277,0.0003591332,0.00016735535,0.0001899223,0.00042472122],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00023729498,0.000119136675,0.00021913325,0.0006119988,0.0002381379,0.0002618296,0.00029757692,0.0001258201,0.000095254545],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00039036013,0.00008609621,0.9548761,0.000041433144,0.000115321476,0.0001510504,0.00062980055,0.0009451108,0.03559211,0.000074359,0.00011359023,0.0069845766],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000014486295,0.000030281179,0.9982395,0.0000011472791,0.000009371792,0.000028862582,0.00020553061,0.00067125796,0.0006561217,0.000011496717,0.0001417694,0.0000031620252],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.01939142,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.028903825,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.01939142,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00038000642,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00017946977,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.038557112},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2963854832","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.07.373","title":"Assessing microbial risk through event-based pathogen loading and hydrodynamic modelling","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Vibrio bacteria research studies","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":20,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto; Environment and Climate Change Canada; Polytechnique Montréal; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council","funders":"Canadian Water Network; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Research Chairs","keywords":"Event (particle physics); Environmental science; Risk analysis (engineering); Medicine; Physics","score_opus":0.010357983560149489,"score_gpt":0.2412169063085646,"score_spread":0.2308589227484151,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2963854832","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.83366746,0.0001761961,0.16179737,0.00032683747,0.000065287626,0.00013476597,0.0007161296,0.000640834,0.0024750936],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99104965,0.000056504283,0.008283914,0.000014331757,0.000010779949,0.00003730988,0.0001894286,0.000013670073,0.00034447885],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995204,0.0001294444,0.00004834249,0.00012636541,0.0000967256,0.00007864261],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9981127,0.0011680239,0.00026279961,0.00016398706,0.00017516216,0.00011734334],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00096884737,0.0008891353,0.00094183005,0.0008913229,0.00042370032,0.0012979971,0.0013721433,0.0021655962,0.000949393],"category_scores_gemma":[0.003651704,0.0006835324,0.001020373,0.0006256597,0.0005499765,0.0016112545,0.0010618612,0.00096625753,0.0001693657],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004083167,0.00004880502,0.0026911998,0.000011958293,0.00002347361,0.000021234648,0.000008390408,0.99474573,0.0005322111,0.0002466465,0.000034187822,0.0015953721],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000003861157,0.000015543941,0.00057708565,9.226653e-7,0.000004779497,0.0000044356457,0.0000045034003,0.99898654,0.00016194161,0.00021481416,0.00002096147,0.0000045358825],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.017222025,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.007404889,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.017222025,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0012127161,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0012369168,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.034243524},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2963875094","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.07.352","title":"Thermal effluents from power plants boost performance of the invasive clam Corbicula fluminea in Ireland's largest river","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Aquatic Invertebrate Ecology and Behavior","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":14,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Trinity College","funders":"Irish Research Council","keywords":"Corbicula fluminea; Environmental science; Ecology; Biomass (ecology); Effluent; Population; Temperate climate; Hydrology (agriculture); Biology; Environmental engineering; Geology","score_opus":0.005241385785572244,"score_gpt":0.17766037203066143,"score_spread":0.1724189862450892,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2963875094","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9994338,0.000023518383,0.000023928693,0.000029818615,0.0000019301972,0.0000022138918,0.000012531611,0.0000040675573,0.0004681815],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9983758,0.00003735987,0.000105497755,0.00008476045,0.0000013883733,0.0000039751117,0.000058071295,0.000004022502,0.0013291758],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99983454,0.000027773029,0.000007426139,0.00003437442,0.00003018399,0.00006568715],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996835,0.00004909839,0.000056306562,0.000013352813,0.00006996494,0.00012784947],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00023862268,0.00021898872,0.00022304474,0.0001638714,0.00033307547,0.00056025165,0.00036115787,0.0003647032,0.0013774289],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005263945,0.00014064954,0.000186421,0.00008786153,0.000248029,0.00025091128,0.00048353462,0.00045896298,0.00026836153],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0018454129,0.0005901636,0.07697025,0.00013667769,0.00006363958,0.00016590905,0.0006716158,0.001114509,0.8924112,0.00010098695,0.00054804084,0.025381617],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00004959154,0.0040866425,0.92598516,0.000026676607,0.000046459074,0.00015831986,0.0020074255,0.002585524,0.06260939,0.00013112667,0.0022943956,0.000019213012],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.016886035,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.045246027,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.016886035,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007536339,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005245906,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.033575475},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2964071247","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.07.312","title":"Adsorption, aggregation and sedimentation of titanium dioxide nanoparticles and nanotubes in the presence of different sources of humic acids","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Geochemistry and Elemental Analysis","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":32,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Humic acid; Isoelectric point; Adsorption; Chemistry; Nanoparticle; Nanomaterials; Suspension (topology); Chemical engineering; Colloid; Steric effects; Sedimentation; Bioavailability; Inorganic chemistry; Organic chemistry; Sediment","score_opus":0.005299587046723775,"score_gpt":0.1746400624182652,"score_spread":0.16934047537154143,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2964071247","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99894005,0.00020019355,0.0003215331,0.000020610454,0.000020118985,0.0000048945394,0.00007582196,0.000009181989,0.0004076127],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9979601,0.00016164444,0.00062575366,0.00001744961,0.000012346763,0.000009302909,0.00014790669,0.0000060984607,0.0010594506],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99965334,0.000049237206,0.00003134893,0.00007500678,0.00010077635,0.00009025801],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99973553,0.00008568348,0.000042247608,0.000018528868,0.00008947564,0.000028604078],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00026497096,0.0002614569,0.00025892857,0.00026564102,0.00031800228,0.00032648712,0.00027947538,0.0004474071,0.0006523414],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006543274,0.00018850047,0.00035193565,0.0001983031,0.00022097537,0.00022750883,0.000167196,0.00027479007,0.00023722419],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00027272015,0.00003225912,0.00065138086,0.000040908973,0.000019530125,0.000050426606,0.0000581781,0.00038291572,0.99715,0.00004637429,0.00006125156,0.0012340448],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009475392,0.00020480857,0.0060077785,0.000004236433,0.000024409443,0.000032642114,0.000061697225,0.004165524,0.9890721,0.000021360072,0.00038439274,0.000011716995],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0056766467,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.005501189,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0056766467,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004270593,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00028698813,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.011287212},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2964450364","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.133734","title":"Sulfamate in environmental waters","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Water Treatment and Disinfection","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Toronto and Region Conservation Authority; University of Waterloo; Environment and Climate Change Canada","funders":"Environment and Climate Change Canada","keywords":"Sulfamic acid; Anoxic waters; Environmental chemistry; Groundwater; Precipitation; Acid rain; Environmental science; Deposition (geology); Chemistry; Pollution; Water pollution; Wastewater; TRACER; STREAMS; Environmental engineering; Geology; Ecology; Nuclear chemistry","score_opus":0.00411938124647515,"score_gpt":0.16839054494182493,"score_spread":0.16427116369534978,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2964450364","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.94310844,0.022720756,0.0029341446,0.00085500284,0.0003900034,0.000019279365,0.00016857419,0.000059590333,0.029744182],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9787001,0.0067164134,0.00072335784,0.00008857422,0.00014308486,0.0000050149706,0.00008185021,0.00000675035,0.013534794],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.999915,0.000026941025,0.0000050577114,0.000013958024,0.000021582087,0.000017489998],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99995995,0.0000066446682,0.0000065888485,0.000002070629,0.000017483379,0.000007312482],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00017547248,0.00024966753,0.00011802798,0.000643439,0.0002570422,0.0004059049,0.00011883611,0.00044574033,0.0015067332],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00015793635,0.000100001904,0.00008673182,0.00022210888,0.0002747652,0.00047000608,0.00031757692,0.00017230124,0.00031323696],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0012960404,0.00013282645,0.012577729,0.0005962874,0.000071394876,0.0026455426,0.0007135067,0.005372847,0.81989187,0.0457771,0.0034655484,0.10745938],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00006493044,0.0017776664,0.025211118,0.00014641277,0.00006228907,0.00214423,0.0013468041,0.010278552,0.7873583,0.01901008,0.15254736,0.000052212254],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0019600182,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0016412007,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0019600182,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00035739967,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00026421165,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005040586},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2964605355","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.133684","title":"Identifying novel treeline biomarkers in lake sediments using an untargeted screening approach","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Geology and Paleoclimatology Research","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"York University; University of Ottawa","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Tundra; Taiga; Boreal; Arctic; Bilberry; Environmental science; Paleolimnology; Ecology; Sediment; Geology; Physical geography; Climate change; Oceanography; Paleontology; Biology; Geography","score_opus":0.04193549914317498,"score_gpt":0.2508042694861553,"score_spread":0.20886877034298032,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2964605355","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.96864915,0.0018168847,0.025183279,0.0001929297,0.000094304276,0.0001947892,0.0018672452,0.00045134575,0.0015500148],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9481844,0.0014374526,0.038601674,0.0003918998,0.000039531024,0.00020995218,0.0025670126,0.000054967877,0.00851315],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99965346,0.00003838132,0.000016756623,0.00010713469,0.00012839487,0.000055920274],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997732,0.00003891344,0.00006331943,0.000017468199,0.00008209693,0.000025004863],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00030441847,0.0006725227,0.00035049423,0.00070690695,0.00033482592,0.00053699454,0.00032965484,0.00058356405,0.0009802151],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00042715782,0.00025597567,0.0003950429,0.00038620367,0.00021606126,0.00027825875,0.0004433505,0.00040656436,0.00041298722],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007475919,0.000042988322,0.001653344,0.00007243726,0.000025904848,0.00004427879,0.000032800806,0.00023070515,0.99275994,0.00005607964,0.00010538846,0.004901393],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000281779,0.0010682627,0.01384367,0.000014529715,0.00012951455,0.00028035394,0.000087598164,0.0038064718,0.9764812,0.00018647747,0.0040450627,0.000028720591],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0011590244,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0048039495,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0011590244,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00027526182,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004175834,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0032792091},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2964784059","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.133623","title":"PAHs in Chinese atmosphere: Gas/particle partitioning","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Toxic Organic Pollutants Impact","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":63,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Environment and Climate Change Canada; Postdoctoral Foundation of Hei Long Jiang Province; National Natural Science Foundation of China; U.S. Environmental Protection Agency; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Atmosphere (unit); Environmental chemistry; Gas phase; Particle (ecology); Environmental science; Significant difference; Chemistry; Geography; Meteorology; Ecology; Biology; Mathematics","score_opus":0.004751592026459759,"score_gpt":0.2009028943192364,"score_spread":0.19615130229277666,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2964784059","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9951115,0.0008444889,0.00066261465,0.0001248392,0.0000313492,0.000018015382,0.00043189552,0.000015602674,0.002759623],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9962592,0.0006073593,0.0002473228,0.00004447391,0.000026466247,0.000010785044,0.00031141305,0.000011439536,0.0024814724],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99971074,0.000021339456,0.000010868383,0.00009097139,0.00009482687,0.00007124632],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999169,0.000015822927,0.000010253608,0.000006550885,0.00003516464,0.000015322159],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00020213946,0.00051644456,0.00025721604,0.0009156905,0.0013744432,0.00062343734,0.0003686937,0.0004120763,0.0019405659],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000240469,0.00024280259,0.00045780183,0.0005902608,0.00040563915,0.00077640766,0.0006084841,0.00036856555,0.00028805883],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0015155253,0.00022090964,0.3024499,0.000718253,0.0004012008,0.0016021013,0.002339857,0.01011048,0.6348665,0.004582253,0.00238365,0.0388094],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00005599175,0.000359395,0.6635238,0.000027291375,0.00033520392,0.00067079853,0.0022688808,0.027858773,0.29077944,0.0023119035,0.011690536,0.00011802727],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.09641962,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.06843359,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.09641962,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001515811,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0014435737,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.19171679},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2965031471","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.133666","title":"Transport, retention, and release of Escherichia coli and Rhodococcus erythropolis through dry natural soils as affected by water repellency","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Groundwater flow and contamination studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":23,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"Isfahan University of Technology; Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz Universität Hannover; Iran National Science Foundation; Alexander von Humboldt-Stiftung","keywords":"Soil water; Bacteria; Chemistry; Rhodococcus; Environmental chemistry; Environmental science; Biology; Soil science","score_opus":0.00479427855759158,"score_gpt":0.19109702407006715,"score_spread":0.18630274551247558,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2965031471","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9996749,0.00003893612,0.000072316914,0.0000074773093,0.0000016406901,0.0000027124238,0.00005264872,0.0000022472311,0.00014705285],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9989453,0.000078252124,0.00016121703,0.000009369801,0.0000021067267,0.000005994876,0.00011798006,0.0000035382895,0.0006762021],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998821,0.00001875434,0.0000071113623,0.000027575348,0.000023766404,0.000040698727],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997882,0.00006852536,0.00005186149,0.0000112772605,0.000043937613,0.000036167123],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016750637,0.0001791159,0.00020022794,0.0002545563,0.00026925007,0.00044578852,0.00022644213,0.00022354911,0.00065896363],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00034417858,0.00014849995,0.00016023047,0.0001892269,0.00036461666,0.0003517711,0.00017964853,0.00033183148,0.000108445216],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0017027935,0.00015851048,0.01336856,0.000044506163,0.000022915272,0.00009667123,0.00022473799,0.0005948661,0.98033226,0.00012150385,0.00006481021,0.0032678796],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00014681082,0.004224329,0.23930635,0.000024523508,0.00008045114,0.0002861231,0.0017369293,0.011525485,0.7407925,0.00029770687,0.0015274758,0.000051283834],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.010861494,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0065571046,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.010861494,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00042101022,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003631804,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.021596551},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2965075772","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.133654","title":"Distribution of flame retardants in smartphones and identification of current-use organic chemicals including three novel aryl organophosphate esters","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Recycling and Waste Management Techniques","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":48,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Environment and Climate Change Canada; Carleton University","funders":"Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities; Key Laboratory of Jiangsu Province for Chemical Pollution Control and Resources Reuse; Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province","keywords":"Organophosphate; Fire retardant; Aryl; Identification (biology); Current (fluid); Chemistry; Organic chemistry; Environmental science; Environmental chemistry; Engineering; Pesticide; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.016166996328564897,"score_gpt":0.2282510428773342,"score_spread":0.2120840465487693,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2965075772","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9981104,0.0001748745,0.0004897807,0.00003294791,0.000010768266,0.0000067100723,0.00035693558,0.000024216659,0.0007932106],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99641246,0.0002613167,0.0006296054,0.00003438396,0.000006056582,0.000008807638,0.00027960053,0.0000069876637,0.0023609279],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99987876,0.000005655548,0.000004493319,0.00003582614,0.00003991122,0.000035249454],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99986124,0.000017329834,0.000030756546,0.000007521433,0.000065783504,0.000017296217],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00007128538,0.00023074333,0.00012195227,0.00045405896,0.0002454006,0.00026631277,0.00016437202,0.00035495288,0.0018446381],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00018102258,0.00011345746,0.00017588236,0.0001940784,0.00016996783,0.00024727767,0.0002413209,0.0001834054,0.0005020081],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00051439187,0.000047728547,0.025155395,0.000083428815,0.000021445467,0.0006198422,0.0001882076,0.00019367557,0.9622456,0.00012221362,0.0003217457,0.01048634],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000014565938,0.0007884804,0.19971043,0.00003273032,0.00006467101,0.0017193008,0.0014390806,0.0037276838,0.78884345,0.00011784574,0.0035136722,0.000027961576],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.004297294,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004352392,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.004297294,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00016989233,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00019372877,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008544564},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2965573553","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.133668","title":"The NSERC Canadian Lake Pulse Network: A national assessment of lake health providing science for water management in a changing climate","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Hydrology and Watershed Management Studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":110,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University; Ouranos; University of Alberta; Ministry of the Environment, Conservation and Parks; Université de Montréal; University of Saskatchewan; Institut National de la Recherche Scientifique; Université de Sherbrooke; University of Toronto; Public Health Agency of Canada; McGill University; Memorial University of Newfoundland; Concordia University; Université du Québec à Montréal; Université Laval; Université du Québec à Rimouski; GDG Environnement","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Université de Sherbrooke","keywords":"General partnership; Environmental resource management; Water quality; Context (archaeology); Environmental science; Water security; Climate change; Ecosystem services; Water supply; Water resources; Environmental planning; Ecosystem; Geography; Environmental protection; Business; Ecology; Environmental engineering","score_opus":0.010440057670891529,"score_gpt":0.242691979005639,"score_spread":0.23225192133474745,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2965573553","genre_codex":"dataset","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.057740435,0.018319998,0.039261192,0.049234424,0.001309484,0.0063051046,0.5408038,0.0020178373,0.2850077],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.3721641,0.03289649,0.1683146,0.0051358785,0.00031228815,0.0049721138,0.300022,0.0007518174,0.11543065],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99500966,0.0005208716,0.00017023037,0.00018731733,0.003526897,0.00058502046],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.98708063,0.00032553982,0.00044647834,0.00026008833,0.010719431,0.0011678588],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0049586794,0.0011646848,0.0006315028,0.006806687,0.003946479,0.003628387,0.0023797282,0.0006479393,0.0051805093],"category_scores_gemma":[0.008113384,0.00046972703,0.0006966269,0.014988051,0.0008719554,0.0016022758,0.0041432916,0.001017077,0.0007375062],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00021098414,0.00014503745,0.09040076,0.0018128913,0.0003545818,0.00020889954,0.0011343204,0.0067800446,0.00077007315,0.019393168,0.6660595,0.21272972],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000085112806,0.000098003664,0.2778162,0.0013938925,0.00024535137,0.00008189918,0.0021515505,0.008468301,0.0011786495,0.0056383368,0.7026822,0.00016052938],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9913709,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9946489,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.05509568,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.05509568,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.23559678,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.39974898},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2965807323","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.133686","title":"Comparison of UV/Persulfate and UV/H2O2 for the removal of naphthenic acids and acute toxicity towards Vibrio fischeri from petroleum production process water","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Petroleum Processing and Analysis","field":"Chemistry","cited_by":56,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; China Scholarship Council","keywords":"Persulfate; Chemistry; Fluorophore; Ultraviolet; Advanced oxidation process; Nuclear chemistry; Environmental chemistry; Fluorescence; Organic chemistry; Catalysis; Materials science","score_opus":0.01214277574877644,"score_gpt":0.24663881535728455,"score_spread":0.2344960396085081,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2965807323","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9966247,0.0012207418,0.0013740066,0.00004175187,0.00003179097,0.000020176352,0.000099644014,0.000024296281,0.0005627735],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9944935,0.0010610943,0.002305604,0.000039968512,0.000014797958,0.000029310831,0.0001892122,0.000012730119,0.0018538368],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997278,0.00005192274,0.000032004416,0.000041555228,0.00009982613,0.00004682466],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99977654,0.0000587514,0.00003252637,0.000015627817,0.00008828938,0.000028207087],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00029915167,0.00042871022,0.00045586485,0.0002621998,0.00024699373,0.00029567198,0.00032198126,0.0005054698,0.0008915501],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004345665,0.00021215322,0.00048682373,0.00020378048,0.00018732065,0.0003591755,0.00025781486,0.00032145553,0.00023901048],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005815218,0.00007709442,0.0002389414,0.00019533584,0.000024140625,0.000034175842,0.000039476967,0.00015984438,0.99475753,0.000020701316,0.00003987004,0.003831293],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000017663417,0.0006508707,0.0018793978,0.000006844361,0.00003276176,0.000053317286,0.0000383989,0.0006277167,0.99610585,0.000012707967,0.0005653738,0.000009009949],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0019618622,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0033088827,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0019618622,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00017740564,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00031150848,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0039009452},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2965939386","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.133818","title":"Methane-based denitrification kinetics and syntrophy in a membrane biofilm reactor at low methane pressure","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Wastewater Treatment and Nitrogen Removal","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":28,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; U.S. Department of the Interior","keywords":"Denitrification; Anaerobic oxidation of methane; Chemistry; Methane; Nitrate; Nitrite; Effluent; Environmental chemistry; Denitrifying bacteria; Aerobic denitrification; Wastewater; Hydraulic retention time; Nitrogen; Inorganic chemistry; Environmental engineering; Organic chemistry; Environmental science","score_opus":0.0075180191920312354,"score_gpt":0.19159438191085776,"score_spread":0.18407636271882652,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2965939386","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99898523,0.00019171907,0.0004961086,0.000048293296,0.000010485934,0.00000498332,0.000070500384,0.0000121677485,0.00018049542],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9983296,0.00021054284,0.00071665784,0.000009296986,0.0000047557505,0.000008458385,0.00009031824,0.000004898317,0.00062549545],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996798,0.00006374392,0.0000233448,0.00006379744,0.00010933034,0.000060007984],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99984145,0.00007476783,0.000019478683,0.000009331271,0.000030567277,0.000024506955],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00047936238,0.00046419777,0.00051832845,0.0002129582,0.0002886004,0.00042346978,0.00044072577,0.00050099945,0.00045883306],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00048297655,0.0003195501,0.00034737296,0.00022634739,0.00029920155,0.00046275993,0.00031939082,0.00062344625,0.00014692191],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00033237814,0.000060455674,0.00030932427,0.00002795654,0.000009571371,0.000023081848,0.00004749929,0.00032398917,0.99764544,0.000050322633,0.00002004487,0.0011499128],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003640305,0.00069699186,0.0042917295,0.0000063822076,0.000021866244,0.00004018099,0.00008074028,0.0074459263,0.98701745,0.00004877984,0.0002931838,0.000020469412],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.005880601,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0057135927,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.005880601,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00058080925,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005561011,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.011692703},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2966001002","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.133767","title":"Prevalence of chronic kidney disease in Sri Lanka: A profile of affected districts reliant on groundwater","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Chronic Kidney Disease and Diabetes","field":"Medicine","cited_by":55,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"U.S. Department of State","keywords":"Kidney disease; Incidence (geometry); Medicine; Sri lanka; Environmental health; Diabetes mellitus; Etiology; Disease; Socioeconomics; Internal medicine; Endocrinology","score_opus":0.005888720405162743,"score_gpt":0.2113314015232761,"score_spread":0.20544268111811334,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2966001002","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9973322,0.00016034815,0.00006467939,0.000053959575,0.0000015167028,0.000020960892,0.0011913581,0.000010878547,0.0011640621],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99870646,0.00020926805,0.0001247482,0.000024977708,0.0000022478175,0.0000200567,0.0007619289,0.0000019948834,0.0001482241],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99962866,0.00008793803,0.0000642749,0.000055205724,0.00005482414,0.00010909947],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99932206,0.00006301827,0.0002867093,0.000049283357,0.00014214881,0.00013674646],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00029379607,0.00021903797,0.00027137212,0.001373947,0.00052567,0.0007949925,0.00030324823,0.00016544947,0.0014910884],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0008981691,0.00026199766,0.00041343117,0.0017078724,0.000469983,0.00035558586,0.00089046557,0.00024719964,0.00028268876],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000018842698,0.000008203888,0.9962058,0.000049883845,0.00004204252,0.00016387478,0.0008436243,0.00005300221,0.0005444192,0.000028974817,0.00014872014,0.0018926471],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000013383333,0.000036470978,0.9975412,0.000012301921,0.000017382341,0.00030540826,0.0017543081,0.000039691924,0.000038243244,0.000009554796,0.00023865291,0.000005501245],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.038193792,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.05573381,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.038193792,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004911925,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00055010384,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.07594293},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2966151620","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.07.375","title":"Climate influence on mercury in Arctic seabirds","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":29,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Acadia University; Carleton University; Environment and Climate Change Canada; Trent University","funders":"Environment and Climate Change Canada; Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada; Acadia University","keywords":"Arctic; Sea ice; Snow; Environmental science; Arctic oscillation; North Atlantic oscillation; Climatology; Arctic geoengineering; Climate change; Arctic ice pack; Seabird; Teleconnection; Oceanography; Geography; Meteorology; Ecology; Northern Hemisphere; Predation; El Niño Southern Oscillation; Geology; Drift ice; Biology","score_opus":0.008870565618118668,"score_gpt":0.2287503424789207,"score_spread":0.21987977686080204,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2966151620","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9994029,0.0001429161,0.000010503242,0.000014271351,0.000003153155,4.976969e-7,0.00010629803,0.0000013917156,0.00031817125],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.999121,0.00019605969,0.000027633068,0.000020342786,0.0000050017106,0.0000015083683,0.00014732528,0.0000028088805,0.00047832646],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99994457,0.000015196225,0.0000024582716,0.000012340524,0.000008606978,0.0000167746],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997321,0.000061855644,0.000069898306,0.000014141415,0.000056259916,0.00006571663],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001699471,0.00015314038,0.00013255441,0.00035910273,0.0004160752,0.00042336303,0.0001298695,0.0002626036,0.0012098881],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00038972773,0.00010398473,0.00021903882,0.0003816576,0.00023752608,0.00019795947,0.00021640102,0.00018277047,0.0001948646],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00080970547,0.00007525514,0.98574114,0.000030676292,0.00021174032,0.00010576294,0.0005071675,0.0005390837,0.006538699,0.000060402817,0.00019875974,0.0051816357],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000014890386,0.000045515397,0.9993104,0.0000017702563,0.000017855187,0.000017920986,0.00015496435,0.000047533253,0.00019879968,0.000009036408,0.00019323551,0.0000015433722],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0994498,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.20488937,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0994498,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006307978,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00035621272,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.19774193},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2966217854","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.133611","title":"Persistent and transgenerational effects of raw and ozonated oil sands process-affected water exposure on a model vertebrate, the zebrafish","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Petroleum Processing and Analysis","field":"Chemistry","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Helmholtz-Alberta Initiative; Alberta Innovates; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada's Oil Sands Innovation Alliance; Syncrude; Imperial Oil Resources; Teck Resources; Alberta Environment and Parks; Canadian Natural Resources Limited","keywords":"Oil sands; Population; Zebrafish; Transgenerational epigenetics; Biology; Toxicology; Environmental chemistry; Ecology; Chemistry; Epigenetics; Environmental health; Medicine; Gene; Genetics","score_opus":0.004397185438698056,"score_gpt":0.17891785394612292,"score_spread":0.17452066850742487,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2966217854","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9968658,0.00026590028,0.0011332037,0.00006761947,0.0000372918,0.00001989395,0.000671146,0.000056784742,0.0008822501],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99025387,0.0003766482,0.0010161707,0.00005444118,0.0000056496638,0.000043062417,0.0004970045,0.000029020068,0.0077242227],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99977213,0.000014032088,0.000015306226,0.00007219143,0.00006896219,0.000057450303],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998443,0.00002549567,0.00005020431,0.000021306474,0.000026079855,0.000032552784],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013038755,0.0004171187,0.00025276325,0.00031423717,0.00019340025,0.00029167664,0.00031255116,0.0004635648,0.00204087],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00012786058,0.00017174569,0.0004172328,0.00015253545,0.0006122797,0.00026289822,0.0002642507,0.00078736094,0.0002011261],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00024496144,0.000030175272,0.00025444548,0.000018550401,0.0000052644396,0.000053027474,0.00002621028,0.000060265393,0.99857676,0.00008163088,0.000023387995,0.00062538835],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000016555212,0.0011809844,0.0074242805,0.0000060804327,0.00004629525,0.00007641843,0.00012850425,0.00040337234,0.9897971,0.000065774286,0.00084364734,0.000011020999],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0057631037,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.013447929,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0057631037,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00059404067,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005268543,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.011459112},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2966253896","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.133749","title":"Tolerance and cytotoxicity of naphthenic acids on microorganisms isolated from oil sands process-affected water","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Petroleum Processing and Analysis","field":"Chemistry","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Directorate for Biological Sciences; Helmholtz-Alberta Initiative; Alberta Ingenuity; U.S. Environmental Protection Agency","keywords":"Bioremediation; Naphthenic acid; Microorganism; Toxicity; Environmental remediation; Oil sands; Biodegradation; Biology; Microbiology; Chemistry; Environmental chemistry; Bacteria; Contamination; Ecology","score_opus":0.0037123865266381045,"score_gpt":0.18633532996082783,"score_spread":0.18262294343418972,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2966253896","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99839216,0.0002546827,0.0003006401,0.000021083262,0.000014768164,0.000012613776,0.00032398317,0.0000060140087,0.0006739962],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9961837,0.00048612026,0.00055384944,0.00001889093,0.000013274101,0.000021787127,0.0008709865,0.000004904598,0.0018464837],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99959165,0.000058842805,0.0000657321,0.00006963488,0.00013316522,0.000080830585],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997725,0.000068603535,0.000040867257,0.000026033278,0.00006768114,0.000024279827],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00014798698,0.00051360193,0.00034729895,0.00040784347,0.00024296816,0.0003164351,0.00025171688,0.00030114187,0.00090426323],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00036345163,0.00017631457,0.00036267805,0.0004237286,0.00025770548,0.00026407943,0.000370833,0.00032250292,0.0003150546],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00035023913,0.000081323844,0.0025119076,0.0000779996,0.00001876566,0.00014481058,0.00013532657,0.00020723623,0.9941712,0.000042446125,0.000024901201,0.0022339108],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000114058985,0.001756813,0.027899468,0.00001142142,0.00005855035,0.00031495234,0.0002973089,0.00052665774,0.96841574,0.000046879646,0.00064782024,0.000012904845],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0034396022,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0025445276,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0034396022,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00012252401,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00026211858,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.006839156},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2966432409","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.133670","title":"Presence of spring-thaw N2O emissions are not linked to functional gene abundance in a drip-fertigated cropped soil in arid northwestern China","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Soil Carbon and Nitrogen Dynamics","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":31,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Manitoba","funders":"China Scholarship Council; National Natural Science Foundation of China; University of Manitoba","keywords":"Denitrifying bacteria; Nitrous oxide; Environmental science; Nitrification; Denitrification; Fertilizer; Agronomy; Abundance (ecology); Arid; Nitrogen; Chemistry; Ecology; Biology","score_opus":0.011666222834234572,"score_gpt":0.18952336037356854,"score_spread":0.17785713753933396,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2966432409","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9999025,0.000010707133,0.000012983003,0.000002492596,3.1066256e-7,3.9818943e-7,0.00003216755,7.439733e-7,0.000037676204],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.999803,0.000009697451,0.000016857068,0.000004500698,5.9940953e-7,9.518637e-7,0.00007508715,6.6696117e-7,0.000088720066],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998691,0.000011205451,0.000010961819,0.000055669927,0.000014716413,0.00003838605],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99973816,0.000037905626,0.00007857053,0.0000141564915,0.000030250496,0.000100920515],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00019705213,0.00023443827,0.00026860394,0.00086716213,0.00037966348,0.00028938978,0.000283625,0.00017094481,0.0006501544],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00018678808,0.0001599438,0.0002043691,0.0006449183,0.00048187198,0.0002148949,0.00022134716,0.00015976928,0.000067529625],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000593547,0.00009071535,0.85547036,0.000032115215,0.00010550196,0.00048774426,0.00086320314,0.0003318494,0.1389267,0.000092686285,0.000045506094,0.0029601841],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000002685704,0.000016473032,0.99918634,6.572142e-7,0.0000074395784,0.00004357742,0.00017067629,0.00022703524,0.00029842593,0.000011825451,0.000032503947,0.000002417342],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.022990096,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.039343018,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.022990096,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00054464815,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00043237032,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.04571259},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2966496390","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.133647","title":"Low extent but high impact of human land use on wetland flora across the boreal oil sands region","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Peatlands and Wetlands Ecology","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":30,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Alberta Environment and Protected Areas; University of Waterloo","funders":"University of Waterloo; Alberta Environment and Parks","keywords":"Wetland; Oil sands; Boreal; Environmental science; Ecosystem; Plant community; Ecology; Disturbance (geology); Geography; Physical geography; Species richness; Geology; Asphalt; Biology","score_opus":0.010543099642766757,"score_gpt":0.23417868622430765,"score_spread":0.2236355865815409,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2966496390","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9988533,0.00010073748,0.000056864377,0.00002019091,9.797568e-7,0.000003715577,0.00014100333,0.0000052327023,0.0008178835],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99950254,0.000067026725,0.00012786085,0.000007976418,0.0000013111912,0.0000022552697,0.00010875777,0.0000011441867,0.00018114121],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99982256,0.0000190591,0.0000086206965,0.000043953038,0.00004985959,0.00005605789],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997582,0.000023932076,0.00007406805,0.0000139328295,0.00006219241,0.000067701025],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001478014,0.00018534376,0.00016190928,0.0011399753,0.00067047833,0.0005932197,0.0002074546,0.00009831058,0.0005837958],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00033356424,0.00008714111,0.00015312711,0.0009102373,0.00076019956,0.00018701423,0.00045775075,0.00010610106,0.00005012981],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00011117595,0.000022574253,0.97088873,0.000053956308,0.00006866035,0.0002253789,0.0018773401,0.0002488508,0.010050958,0.00017353543,0.00017293374,0.01610599],"study_design_scores_gemma":[6.198281e-7,0.0000053626027,0.9991703,0.0000023392404,0.0000034468458,0.000034121305,0.00051031134,0.000034932727,0.00005948767,0.000010580493,0.00016665155,0.0000018579129],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.52504563,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.8377671,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.52504563,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0012760218,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0016660977,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9555029},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2966568152","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.133788","title":"A study of the road sediment build-up process over a long dry period in a megacity of China","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Urban Stormwater Management Solutions","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Toronto Metropolitan University","funders":"Ministry of Science and Technology of the People's Republic of China","keywords":"Megacity; Sediment; Environmental science; Pollutant; China; Function (biology); Hydrology (agriculture); Physical geography; Geography; Geology; Ecology; Economy; Economics; Geotechnical engineering; Geomorphology; Biology","score_opus":0.007296775329655439,"score_gpt":0.21201506896680286,"score_spread":0.2047182936371474,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2966568152","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9996693,0.000016754124,0.000030923562,0.000011529753,8.537691e-7,0.0000030839376,0.0001090389,0.0000018317821,0.00015675493],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9994429,0.00003463739,0.000056651745,0.0000066114367,0.00000303096,0.0000047932635,0.00021248325,0.0000016145922,0.00023737905],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99986017,0.000010343972,0.000012511075,0.00004124092,0.00002870907,0.00004693535],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996573,0.000035751724,0.000106709886,0.000024991497,0.00009303639,0.000082268445],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002211301,0.00034638037,0.00038651598,0.0014734805,0.0010935534,0.00063723826,0.00056167354,0.00054913625,0.00063306926],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003078296,0.00025194255,0.00048636989,0.0021528238,0.00038280248,0.0004556457,0.00061558594,0.00028880683,0.000118503434],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000102671125,0.00010821389,0.98753697,0.000035362606,0.000097361444,0.0015742441,0.0013519116,0.0016030138,0.0038389757,0.00010314023,0.00016402637,0.003484216],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000022391391,0.000036344623,0.99693525,0.0000025920176,0.00002466119,0.00006634568,0.0012726277,0.0012629866,0.0001897144,0.000016757836,0.00018382244,0.000006691136],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.1914187,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.28045952,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.1914187,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0020099154,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001451717,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.38060904},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2966577977","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.133820","title":"Bio-electrochemical power generation in petrochemical wastewater fed microbial fuel cell","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Microbial Fuel Cells and Bioremediation","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":44,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Institut interdisciplinaire d'innovation technologique; Université de Sherbrooke","funders":"Universiti Malaysia Pahang","keywords":"Microbial fuel cell; Petrochemical; Wastewater; Electricity generation; Waste management; Environmental science; Fuel cells; Pulp and paper industry; Chemistry; Environmental engineering; Engineering; Power (physics); Chemical engineering","score_opus":0.004112481206855288,"score_gpt":0.16702046587692151,"score_spread":0.16290798467006623,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2966577977","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9872158,0.0026973432,0.0051801465,0.0003892449,0.00010758271,0.000017951153,0.00019696138,0.00008332087,0.004111577],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9967602,0.00049514335,0.00081846287,0.000025904617,0.000008779577,0.0000042359893,0.000062704996,0.000004641316,0.0018199235],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99992716,0.000009583588,0.0000038614985,0.000011214206,0.000033880155,0.000014341765],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99996793,0.000008505668,0.0000023832397,0.000002003229,0.00001520522,0.000003898846],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013629056,0.00019874357,0.00030704148,0.00022748759,0.00023387723,0.00042162312,0.000358593,0.0004043097,0.0014469622],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00014652766,0.000115454146,0.00016318874,0.0002539004,0.00015370757,0.00039700148,0.00021327539,0.00042533342,0.00027536837],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0004018085,0.00013746855,0.00077945594,0.00018929853,0.000015731168,0.00020759845,0.00003694944,0.0033456383,0.96157265,0.0011217957,0.00038863288,0.031802922],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000018882944,0.0001310981,0.0015309531,0.0000065420713,0.000009183015,0.00008361059,0.00004479892,0.023425061,0.9724044,0.00031549376,0.0020239737,0.0000059936347],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0014364724,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0023163324,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0014469622,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00038409594,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001830729,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004840553},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2966659541","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.133791","title":"Exposure to toxic metals and polychlorinated biphenyls of adolescents and adults from two atolls in the Tuamotu Archipelago (French Polynesia)","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Institut National de Santé Publique du Québec; Université Laval; Hôpital du Saint-Sacrement","funders":"","keywords":"Atoll; Cadmium; Mercury (programming language); Biomonitoring; Inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry; Archipelago; Environmental chemistry; Bioaccumulation; Chemistry; Environmental science; Animal science; Mass spectrometry; Biology; Ecology; Chromatography","score_opus":0.0071537832654688235,"score_gpt":0.20743980512808555,"score_spread":0.20028602186261674,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2966659541","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9998171,0.000015722646,0.000008413199,0.000007862076,7.2414434e-7,0.0000032465166,0.00003847549,3.7246014e-7,0.0001081759],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9990489,0.000068478344,0.000038997103,0.00003119182,0.0000019344966,0.000010427207,0.0001340778,9.911029e-7,0.000665003],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998103,0.000031364554,0.000013340823,0.0000400499,0.000033104046,0.000071847884],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99970067,0.000024193627,0.00005473342,0.000008719221,0.00007247323,0.00013931729],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016261557,0.00041323455,0.00034683425,0.00071783166,0.001744457,0.0007388389,0.00031920784,0.0005906662,0.00095116126],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00045414403,0.00037943665,0.0002443672,0.00070791354,0.0005331338,0.00026228034,0.00061834295,0.000546775,0.00029216477],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00020023595,0.000165779,0.99011666,0.000011645852,0.000025596002,0.00044343778,0.0055996883,0.000016510661,0.0017142693,0.000012228771,0.00007002862,0.0016240502],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000005923615,0.00021375185,0.991995,0.0000049364025,0.00001818626,0.00021340151,0.0070476155,0.000027279519,0.00018338206,0.000008424456,0.000277504,0.0000045530383],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.24456902,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.377855,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.24456902,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0012381102,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007338011,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.48629093},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2966694954","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.07.338","title":"Separation of oil sands process water organics and inorganics and examination of their acute toxicity using standard in-vitro bioassays","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Petroleum Processing and Analysis","field":"Chemistry","cited_by":32,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Imperial Oil Resources; Canada First Research Excellence Fund; Alberta Innovates; China Scholarship Council; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Imperial Oil Limited; Syncrude; Canadian Natural Resources Limited; Teck Resources; Alberta Environment and Parks; Suncor Energy Incorporated; University of Alberta","keywords":"Chemistry; Naphthenic acid; Extraction (chemistry); Fraction (chemistry); Alkalinity; Dissolved organic carbon; Bioassay; Environmental chemistry; Acute toxicity; Chromatography; Toxicity; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.006497345643266169,"score_gpt":0.2188818667998504,"score_spread":0.2123845211565842,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2966694954","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98449576,0.00051257916,0.010887198,0.000048576254,0.000034156612,0.00015679366,0.000738094,0.0000833482,0.0030433792],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.97267795,0.001307614,0.015577938,0.000060498984,0.000016296908,0.00014680259,0.0015503368,0.00003410931,0.00862852],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997099,0.000030880346,0.000033978133,0.000053017426,0.00010654944,0.000065658045],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998167,0.000048698224,0.000032053424,0.000016912372,0.00006475759,0.000020969968],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00021508207,0.0005885033,0.00024302563,0.00046406794,0.00032189686,0.0002559359,0.00022123236,0.0002470571,0.0009268589],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00022221966,0.00012275696,0.00029390448,0.00048582893,0.00026709546,0.00019548504,0.00023108503,0.00039909934,0.00027007406],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000112516915,0.0000449647,0.000329394,0.000025916577,0.0000044472795,0.000022202916,0.000025078829,0.00010014927,0.9980653,0.000033597127,0.0000141547225,0.0012223087],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000023844655,0.00021639533,0.0013415294,0.0000021335902,0.000008174958,0.000020745845,0.000026995618,0.00019963125,0.9977639,0.000015190642,0.00040091787,0.0000020940238],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.007213322,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.013665567,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.007213322,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00028038147,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005550888,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.014342666},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2966757018","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.133725","title":"Emission of volatile organic compounds from composting: A review on assessment, treatment and perspectives","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Odor and Emission Control Technologies","field":"Chemical Engineering","cited_by":117,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph","funders":"","keywords":"Biofilter; Compost; Waste management; Environmental science; Mechanical biological treatment; Pollutant; Biodegradable waste; Municipal solid waste; Volatile organic compound; Waste treatment; Environmental engineering; Chemistry; Engineering","score_opus":0.045574069573762976,"score_gpt":0.2963039454247016,"score_spread":0.25072987585093864,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2966757018","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00030514784,0.99881446,0.00017416324,0.00008875229,0.000085795546,0.000004104365,0.000037402526,0.0000035243258,0.0004867289],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0008559054,0.9985096,0.00021848692,0.00007182637,0.00005831618,0.0000035807134,0.000030172061,8.041119e-7,0.00025138457],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996942,0.00003072356,0.000043642838,0.00006593303,0.00014290132,0.000022628868],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99952626,0.0002330875,0.00009381694,0.000012289452,0.000115503164,0.000019177269],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006647342,0.0010296793,0.0017746245,0.0027297465,0.0002107757,0.0011990777,0.0007482732,0.0010180213,0.002013037],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00060167303,0.00035070983,0.0010222446,0.002688245,0.0003677569,0.0012201105,0.000576974,0.00096945907,0.00064926676],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00011105202,0.00014423649,0.00045319612,0.0564212,0.00023004875,0.00018147936,0.00005211102,0.001212259,0.011059043,0.0028125932,0.008251595,0.9190712],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003151076,0.00037822494,0.003401122,0.011843914,0.000789514,0.0014602849,0.00017849493,0.0005214369,0.0074339565,0.0029923609,0.970875,0.00009407718],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001633107,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003347177,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0027297465,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00049478194,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0013928118,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.006734252},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2967076631","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.133854","title":"Spatial management strategies for nitrogen in maize production based on soil and crop data","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Crop Yield and Soil Fertility","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":41,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Government of Canada; Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Precision agriculture; Agricultural engineering; Cropping; Yield (engineering); Variable (mathematics); Productivity; Profitability index; Environmental science; Nutrient management; Crop yield; Spatial variability; Production (economics); Agriculture; Mathematics; Agronomy; Statistics; Engineering; Geography; Business; Economics","score_opus":0.021392678504010266,"score_gpt":0.20907547531503262,"score_spread":0.18768279681102235,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2967076631","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.90649265,0.000662382,0.085731484,0.0010222213,0.000022302944,0.000121382516,0.0010984612,0.00039130478,0.004457755],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9820144,0.000084987376,0.017532837,0.000013848587,0.0000037338393,0.000023108078,0.00015130726,0.000006731315,0.00016901726],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99920326,0.00035462208,0.00008595058,0.0001729558,0.00011173342,0.00007140546],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9958429,0.0022192493,0.0007568728,0.00034711798,0.0007167298,0.00011714976],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0031697282,0.00024336299,0.00035002056,0.0013404621,0.0003346159,0.000933497,0.00067828037,0.00030507075,0.00084576185],"category_scores_gemma":[0.008052647,0.00021901375,0.00033181155,0.001436235,0.00035112983,0.0014532399,0.0008258912,0.00018523405,0.00009248884],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005447242,0.00024959765,0.15011369,0.00018344834,0.00035891522,0.0001424398,0.00045625056,0.66357017,0.0074431966,0.009590164,0.001200659,0.16614676],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00007375716,0.00009411426,0.055100754,0.00003483208,0.000108443826,0.000037237056,0.0006571748,0.92978173,0.0038797709,0.008081934,0.002116812,0.000033478103],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.050542377,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.104834996,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.050542377,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0019896217,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0019377152,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.10049641},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2967090480","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.133898","title":"Valorizing kitchen waste through bacterial cellulose production towards a more sustainable biorefinery","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Advanced Cellulose Research Studies","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":58,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary; University of British Columbia","funders":"Department of Science and Technology of Sichuan Province; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Biorefinery; Production (economics); Waste management; Bacterial cellulose; Cellulose; Waste paper; Sustainable production; Environmental science; Pulp and paper industry; Business; Engineering; Biofuel; Chemical engineering; Economics","score_opus":0.014366331876524521,"score_gpt":0.24359298178569325,"score_spread":0.22922664990916872,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2967090480","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98915744,0.0010464224,0.0065654945,0.00011231732,0.000055586897,0.000027871154,0.0000629768,0.000052121643,0.002919815],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98865056,0.0008969317,0.00725049,0.00004025542,0.0000075922085,0.000019535748,0.00007885502,0.000015090012,0.003040642],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998803,0.000016868118,0.000007937665,0.00001845061,0.00003497219,0.000041501047],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999583,0.000005143601,0.0000067150304,0.000005873404,0.000012449325,0.000011589051],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00018436676,0.00045412776,0.00030790447,0.00030653604,0.00022197717,0.0006817634,0.00024048392,0.00039632953,0.0006937426],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000970407,0.00020567847,0.0005012933,0.00036680367,0.00020175819,0.00048321992,0.00042220292,0.0005799068,0.00046336796],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004932295,0.00006682655,0.00031272307,0.000091182475,0.000010963911,0.00006454704,0.000023081888,0.0011308363,0.99153113,0.0003370493,0.000043008717,0.0063393773],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000064436726,0.0001355156,0.0010900403,0.000012626955,0.000016696393,0.000042518834,0.00006387589,0.002469851,0.99411017,0.00014538784,0.0018980496,0.000008919659],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0011164427,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0030492335,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0011164427,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00040497378,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004650415,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0029382706},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2967364283","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.133922","title":"Heavy metal dissolution mechanisms from electrical industrial sludge","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Extraction and Separation Processes","field":"Engineering","cited_by":28,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"University of Sri Jayewardenepura; The Research Council; U.S. Environmental Protection Agency","keywords":"Chemistry; Nitric acid; Phosphoric acid; Sulfuric acid; Malic acid; Citric acid; Metal; Acetic acid; Nuclear chemistry; Organic matter; Metal ions in aqueous solution; Dissolution; Inorganic chemistry; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.014584519203735671,"score_gpt":0.20802109598408922,"score_spread":0.19343657678035353,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2967364283","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9975442,0.00020617303,0.001304639,0.00005452735,0.000008756701,0.000009795917,0.000044286477,0.000010876886,0.0008166929],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9972842,0.00018565876,0.00038334032,0.000012649308,0.0000034859588,0.0000037517693,0.00008631934,0.0000056109875,0.0020349969],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998252,0.000022867775,0.000013576025,0.000030407096,0.00006302042,0.000044919154],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998821,0.00004778545,0.000018794788,0.000010660402,0.00003019602,0.00001049627],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00024526726,0.0002324243,0.0002505749,0.00024841784,0.00032940856,0.00059363234,0.00030265324,0.0003444251,0.0008289788],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004152356,0.00022162801,0.00024308285,0.0001403912,0.0003110046,0.0004540882,0.00039556256,0.00036155523,0.0002309914],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00072696246,0.000040318206,0.0018317371,0.00013769542,0.000017406439,0.0001397842,0.00018946307,0.0015116113,0.98857147,0.00080529053,0.000107802996,0.0059204246],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000026597954,0.00017256665,0.0024775486,0.000005078768,0.000009006269,0.00011557415,0.00016037605,0.005210913,0.99047965,0.00031796462,0.001016259,0.000008536581],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0022863431,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0015341815,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0022863431,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00049058534,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00028754357,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0045459867},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2967522687","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.133870","title":"Mussels partition resources from natural waters under flowing conditions","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Aquatic Invertebrate Ecology and Behavior","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph","funders":"Fisheries and Oceans Canada; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Ontario Ministry of Natural Resources and Forestry","keywords":"Partition (number theory); Natural (archaeology); Environmental science; Geography; Mathematics; Archaeology","score_opus":0.007222416135649669,"score_gpt":0.19897689987247402,"score_spread":0.19175448373682435,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2967522687","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99868745,0.00005428795,0.00023684678,0.000023220959,0.0000015112118,0.0000034517739,0.000021810452,0.0000043586265,0.0009669898],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9989309,0.000076075696,0.0003063399,0.00003878322,0.0000034056352,0.000006705336,0.00008563746,0.000012008375,0.00054003147],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99973816,0.00003763504,0.000017255603,0.000078342244,0.000043414686,0.00008516119],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99943,0.000112061345,0.00015400577,0.000055515564,0.00006959932,0.00017879775],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00023330843,0.00016626154,0.00038055165,0.0010978867,0.00087661174,0.0023335824,0.0003823238,0.00040953717,0.002218427],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009551529,0.000408356,0.0002843452,0.00045253968,0.0011961181,0.0018115315,0.0020640336,0.0004153199,0.00032944843],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0025107588,0.00018646581,0.70283246,0.00025899106,0.0006744983,0.00048818157,0.0039851214,0.0054584527,0.23760624,0.0036775083,0.0010642472,0.04125714],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000056890323,0.0003299171,0.9786946,0.000042705706,0.000099497156,0.00018028812,0.003830505,0.004215813,0.0061904876,0.0039510885,0.0023772581,0.000031038704],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.008639031,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.032228913,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.008639031,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000820516,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0008533697,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.017177522},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2967576134","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.133856","title":"Characterizing anthropogenic methane sources in the Houston and Barnett Shale areas of Texas using the isotopic signature δ13C in CH4","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Atmospheric and Environmental Gas Dynamics","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":17,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Environmental Defense Fund; TomKat Foundation; Walton Family Foundation; Heising-Simons Foundation; University of Houston; Robertson Foundation; Alfred P. Sloan Foundation","keywords":"Methane; Isotopic signature; Environmental science; Greenhouse gas; δ13C; Mixing ratio; Oil shale; Isotopes of carbon; Natural gas; Atmospheric methane; Atmospheric sciences; Atmosphere (unit); Stable isotope ratio; Carbon fibers; Hydrology (agriculture); Geology; Environmental chemistry; Oceanography; Meteorology; Chemistry; Total organic carbon; Geography; Physics; Materials science; Paleontology","score_opus":0.007225617390849,"score_gpt":0.20289993173508958,"score_spread":0.19567431434424057,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2967576134","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99975246,0.000005558209,0.000025905016,0.0000060616153,4.22563e-7,9.142546e-7,0.00006906226,0.0000012395642,0.0001383078],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99957854,0.0000130775215,0.0000688906,0.000003510977,0.0000014468645,0.0000017900979,0.00013339124,9.534795e-7,0.00019844419],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99994946,0.0000060391963,0.0000036108695,0.000013847568,0.000010047494,0.0000170531],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998611,0.000022125867,0.00004321871,0.0000074040395,0.000038212285,0.000027830562],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00014700824,0.00018012879,0.00008177688,0.0005918711,0.00046523497,0.000365578,0.0002591239,0.00018837022,0.00050436455],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00016662513,0.00016632734,0.00011795057,0.00070584065,0.0003289648,0.000228825,0.00033058296,0.00012862156,0.00009447766],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00018202288,0.00004772466,0.98480874,0.000011194789,0.000026562395,0.000115463234,0.00040581767,0.0015300129,0.009194429,0.00011168329,0.00009987347,0.0034664173],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000050912686,0.000016098073,0.9969206,0.0000020708205,0.000005883157,0.000018126118,0.00062353414,0.0013954593,0.00086265075,0.000015793154,0.00013250877,0.0000021645608],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.11216907,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.26455033,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.11216907,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00077634625,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00071202626,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.22303236},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2967738632","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.133792","title":"Current state of knowledge on biological effects from contaminants on arctic wildlife and fish","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":268,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Aboriginal Affairs Northern Dev Canada; University of Manitoba; University of Windsor; Acadia University; Shell (Canada); Government of Northwest Territories; Government of Nunavut; Alberta Environment and Protected Areas; McGill University; Environment and Climate Change Canada; Fisheries and Oceans Canada; Carleton University","funders":"Health Canada; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; U.S. Geological Survey; National Institute of Standards and Technology; Environment and Climate Change Canada; Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada; Miljøstyrelsen; Aarhus Universitet","keywords":"Population; Sentinel species; Arctic; Wildlife; Biology; Biota; Ecology; Zoology; Environmental health; Medicine","score_opus":0.016213905278556106,"score_gpt":0.24492793294697393,"score_spread":0.22871402766841784,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2967738632","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0036256276,0.98981434,0.0011574919,0.0009007875,0.00018087322,0.000006650208,0.00030001518,0.000028662356,0.003985633],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.008953452,0.98841697,0.0008499961,0.00048795904,0.00037178615,0.000009680801,0.00035238263,0.000006275606,0.00055138505],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99925405,0.00010156037,0.00013417877,0.0001982561,0.00024230388,0.00006970078],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99582016,0.0025207463,0.00063282595,0.0001246615,0.0007636761,0.0001379335],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0018729841,0.00062548916,0.0016791838,0.0023886452,0.0005870963,0.0025390391,0.0008486172,0.0011931236,0.0044840574],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0023715813,0.0002955736,0.00072843285,0.0031244846,0.0008670176,0.0024266243,0.0011522889,0.0008411522,0.0014113158],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00027467884,0.00009299645,0.006145852,0.03549525,0.00035014356,0.00044179652,0.0005463105,0.0014693837,0.009733582,0.0027797564,0.008111701,0.9345586],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000011988848,0.0006619726,0.031168954,0.021845983,0.0020473665,0.0037822307,0.0021335392,0.00087066,0.008803843,0.011004211,0.9175544,0.00011483788],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.009755524,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.011468203,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.009755524,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00092967186,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0046444926,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.019397497},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2967869829","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.133909","title":"Blooming cyanobacteria alter water flea reproduction via exudates of estrogen analogues","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Aquatic Ecosystems and Phytoplankton Dynamics","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":29,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Windsor","funders":"Yunnan University; China Postdoctoral Science Foundation; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; National Natural Science Foundation of China; Canada Research Chairs","keywords":"Daphnia magna; Cyanobacteria; Biology; Vitellogenin; Population; Zooplankton; Cladocera; Reproduction; Algal bloom; Daphnia; Algae; Microcystis aeruginosa; Botany; Ecology; Toxicity; Phytoplankton; Chemistry; Biochemistry; Gene","score_opus":0.005174570268759901,"score_gpt":0.18207106078456317,"score_spread":0.17689649051580328,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2967869829","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9981382,0.00039229685,0.00019261423,0.00009856922,0.000013400419,0.000008620763,0.00011844323,0.000011418346,0.0010263672],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99680007,0.00039032023,0.00021354624,0.000060372946,0.0000054006828,0.0000076307815,0.00011980915,0.000006238703,0.002396581],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999075,0.000023841516,0.000004909457,0.0000138017,0.000015662197,0.000034388275],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99981934,0.00007618448,0.00003181568,0.000014663217,0.000014097188,0.000043989712],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00012909141,0.00017842861,0.00017677345,0.00012621688,0.00013463001,0.00039265593,0.00011820594,0.000322797,0.0024798184],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00041669863,0.00018114326,0.00020159571,0.000099035555,0.00028181018,0.00035483853,0.00021709707,0.0003405764,0.00019146726],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.002691952,0.00009625519,0.0025511961,0.00003743132,0.000018344348,0.00011422284,0.000061006114,0.00011004394,0.99111146,0.00015134507,0.000079212106,0.0029774997],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00027561787,0.00254221,0.06831205,0.000015525988,0.00006388571,0.00017258454,0.0004691706,0.0012125713,0.9241118,0.00030448503,0.0024994467,0.0000206488],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002047103,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004790141,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0024798184,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003922444,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00034398158,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008295834},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2967944243","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.133943","title":"Flow-induced crystallization of biochar in bio-asphalt under various aging conditions","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Asphalt Pavement Performance Evaluation","field":"Engineering","cited_by":62,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"ShanXi Science and Technology Department; Ministry of Transport of the People's Republic of China; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Crystallization; Materials science; Biochar; Rheology; Nucleation; Asphalt; Composite material; Chemical engineering; Crystallization of polymers; Rheometer; Polymer; Chemistry; Pyrolysis; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.011474971040521085,"score_gpt":0.22073052146384498,"score_spread":0.2092555504233239,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2967944243","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9981084,0.0002918242,0.00057122,0.000013976376,0.000017342732,0.000009057729,0.00031610313,0.000022791919,0.0006491919],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99864405,0.00014602445,0.00036608163,0.000007892389,0.0000040785894,0.0000059376293,0.00016150044,0.000008634324,0.00065587705],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998485,0.0000119389115,0.000011809545,0.000039511306,0.00003640112,0.00005188619],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999163,0.000025644484,0.000019249006,0.0000083465,0.00002071978,0.00000970847],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00017243947,0.000284477,0.00023407889,0.000255395,0.00022478664,0.0002485721,0.00018888136,0.00021485926,0.0012515427],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00028754328,0.00012409501,0.00028869425,0.00028873855,0.00024333005,0.00037068562,0.00012428164,0.00037194314,0.00017370224],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00038414676,0.000035930294,0.00048544054,0.00003950784,0.000008298187,0.00003891562,0.0000400084,0.0004962697,0.9967589,0.00006801,0.00003747032,0.0016071857],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000004067998,0.00007715026,0.0020917456,0.0000014386745,0.000005090499,0.000012643571,0.000020303556,0.0007740367,0.9968195,0.000010686648,0.00017967696,0.0000036337854],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0035569142,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0053024106,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0035569142,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00039150918,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00034119372,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.007072389},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2967981435","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.133805","title":"Exploiting OMI NO2 satellite observations to infer fossil-fuel CO2 emissions from U.S. megacities","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Atmospheric and Environmental Gas Dynamics","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":111,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Environment and Climate Change Canada","funders":"Argonne National Laboratory; Office of Fossil Energy; University of Chicago; U.S. Department of Energy; U.S. Environmental Protection Agency; Yale University; Office of Science; National Aeronautics and Space Administration","keywords":"NOx; Ozone Monitoring Instrument; Megacity; Environmental science; Emission inventory; Fossil fuel; Atmospheric sciences; Meteorology; Ozone; Air quality index; Climatology; Geography; Combustion; Geology; Chemistry; Waste management; Engineering","score_opus":0.014197554399281793,"score_gpt":0.19990403057680153,"score_spread":0.18570647617751973,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2967981435","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9908002,0.00034515944,0.0006585912,0.0003142372,0.000011053915,0.0000073141605,0.004096394,0.00007546053,0.0036914991],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99593973,0.00017719324,0.00066309975,0.000028590748,0.0000101579135,0.0000072726375,0.0028185018,0.0000146467855,0.00034074514],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999223,0.000012451407,0.0000043006376,0.00002345979,0.000017712704,0.000019715],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997018,0.00008061868,0.000055580676,0.00003829904,0.00010133878,0.000022403061],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016747795,0.00028263946,0.00020915532,0.0013770977,0.00031417457,0.0005704595,0.00028544173,0.000289857,0.00069165457],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0014472669,0.00019733004,0.00022266121,0.0024953398,0.00011789277,0.00049710425,0.0005964271,0.00028380923,0.00017733005],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00024449755,0.00010884356,0.8698647,0.00016783652,0.0005699738,0.00048474345,0.00028574932,0.06515585,0.0069984756,0.0012905428,0.006125844,0.04870295],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00004058813,0.000015602413,0.8979394,0.00004894952,0.00013222247,0.00006456139,0.0005875879,0.09208458,0.002333655,0.0011836052,0.0055474383,0.000021826125],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.16933285,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.2628514,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.16933285,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00074785115,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00062075706,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.33669448},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2968181393","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.07.350","title":"Ecophysiological response of aspen (Populus tremuloides) and jack pine (Pinus banksiana) to atmospheric nitrogen deposition on reconstructed boreal forest soils in the Athabasca oil sands region","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Soil Carbon and Nitrogen Dynamics","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Environmental science; Oil sands; Soil water; Taiga; Deposition (geology); Nitrogen cycle; Boreal; Nitrogen; Agronomy; Soil science; Ecology; Chemistry; Geology; Asphalt; Biology","score_opus":0.008788279006289262,"score_gpt":0.18907425821320703,"score_spread":0.18028597920691777,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2968181393","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99978334,0.0000067253136,0.000013937087,0.000004351993,4.762019e-7,7.1340287e-7,0.00008296117,0.0000021062874,0.00010538245],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99971527,0.0000089518,0.000025915988,0.000004490332,4.6141278e-7,0.0000013742542,0.00014501419,0.0000011383421,0.00009731911],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999467,0.000011053604,0.000004048378,0.000016317359,0.000007930944,0.000013914847],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998572,0.00003083613,0.000030477866,0.000008151732,0.000024704901,0.000048564674],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013969188,0.00020810204,0.00013661689,0.00043084714,0.00033051582,0.00030916347,0.00032653508,0.00027363375,0.0007967698],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00020065202,0.00013835168,0.00022391495,0.00028821352,0.00028974205,0.00017620684,0.00020522575,0.00016740386,0.00009620391],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0017761434,0.00024235444,0.8267728,0.000056456916,0.00020501963,0.00062850484,0.00045536555,0.009369308,0.1560039,0.00020391188,0.00025096544,0.0040353094],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009387283,0.000025875901,0.99714524,9.371215e-7,0.000009423953,0.000041363888,0.0001460512,0.0017059093,0.00083826936,0.000014462903,0.000059198173,0.0000038205194],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.09248425,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.12733096,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.90751576,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00098216,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003136691,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.18389183},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2968288437","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.133776","title":"A space-time geostatistical model for probabilistic estimation of harmful algal bloom biomass and areal extent","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Marine and coastal ecosystems","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":58,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Environment and Climate Change Canada","funders":"Ohio Environmental Protection Agency; National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration; National Science Foundation; U.S. Geological Survey; Cooperative Institute for Great Lakes Research","keywords":"Environmental science; Kriging; Algal bloom; Sampling (signal processing); Bloom; Geostatistics; Biomass (ecology); Spatial variability; Remote sensing; Statistics; Computer science; Oceanography; Phytoplankton; Geography; Ecology; Mathematics; Geology","score_opus":0.008116599297530185,"score_gpt":0.18460689808371,"score_spread":0.1764902987861798,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2968288437","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.045384828,0.0002018933,0.9523851,0.00039662086,0.000042100513,0.000037216625,0.00050112,0.00039464608,0.0006564381],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.88353133,0.0005313243,0.10822805,0.00021195882,0.00013053721,0.00029177434,0.0013596552,0.00015673626,0.0055587287],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9991474,0.0002799165,0.00005830581,0.00025380807,0.0001563638,0.00010409193],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9963206,0.0025643888,0.00044181145,0.00019264672,0.0003812283,0.000099303725],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0024147928,0.00067060575,0.0011222204,0.0013638722,0.0006908443,0.0015625538,0.0024026942,0.0018993764,0.0016724301],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0069631888,0.0012262593,0.0015233452,0.002149114,0.0015717607,0.0014932553,0.0012659499,0.0014785933,0.00052334997],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000262274,0.000015222136,0.0011431229,0.000014532046,0.000030476589,0.00002956505,0.000023597157,0.98626155,0.00035202503,0.0074220137,0.00022143104,0.004460191],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000035841972,0.0000057034604,0.00021887915,0.0000016949934,0.0000059186764,0.000011826019,0.0000025163756,0.99735874,0.00005683558,0.002244456,0.00008423644,0.0000055724668],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.03824863,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.025160676,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.03824863,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0016885671,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001957247,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.07605201},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2968642586","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.133877","title":"The impact of atmospheric acid deposition on tree growth and forest understory vegetation in the Athabasca Oil Sands Region","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Atmospheric and Environmental Gas Dynamics","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":21,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Wood Buffalo Environmental Association","keywords":"Understory; Oil sands; Environmental science; Deposition (geology); Vegetation (pathology); Basal area; Species richness; Forestry; Biodiversity; Soil acidification; Ecology; Geography; Canopy; Geology; Soil pH; Soil water; Soil science","score_opus":0.005247940161466584,"score_gpt":0.18888354682140562,"score_spread":0.18363560665993903,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2968642586","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9991684,0.00004622921,0.000042859254,0.000017131679,9.391035e-7,0.0000017610021,0.0003894271,0.000005799572,0.00032755654],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9994235,0.00004245864,0.00007863679,0.0000047429794,9.259202e-7,0.0000019347185,0.0003253128,0.0000015733649,0.00012077751],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99987555,0.00001744751,0.000007682298,0.000028499217,0.0000309395,0.00003984344],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99977666,0.00003286704,0.00006650427,0.000013827771,0.000055050226,0.00005514628],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015362698,0.00023170674,0.00012854443,0.0005854551,0.00039800376,0.00058753206,0.00035686736,0.00018286234,0.0005415693],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003770821,0.00010380421,0.00026383155,0.000845162,0.0002482133,0.00021279076,0.0002789007,0.00016833495,0.00007322306],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00012915117,0.000037938884,0.9881414,0.000023262592,0.00007397279,0.00021258045,0.00024067692,0.00325607,0.0039967126,0.00010984159,0.00014267716,0.0036356954],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000033478154,0.000007414545,0.9969131,0.00000472771,0.000012366139,0.000035380574,0.00028877152,0.0022816462,0.00020745472,0.000021112324,0.00021832864,0.0000063849498],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.7758713,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.84324354,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.22412872,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0025320626,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0014850723,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.45089728},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2969003848","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.133965","title":"Evaluating the potential of charred bone as P hotspot assisted by phosphate-solubilizing bacteria","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Phosphorus and nutrient management","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities; National Key Research and Development Program of China","keywords":"Chemistry; Phosphate; Dissolution; Sorption; Nuclear chemistry; Phosphate solubilizing bacteria; Biogeochemical cycle; Mineralization (soil science); Solubility; Bacteria; Food science; Environmental chemistry; Biochemistry; Adsorption; Biology; Nitrogen; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.012670909922891126,"score_gpt":0.23698876424086518,"score_spread":0.22431785431797405,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2969003848","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99744654,0.0003747835,0.0013912877,0.00002540207,0.000018836177,0.000018920236,0.00006313148,0.000029769286,0.0006314037],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99441385,0.00034476758,0.0038929458,0.000027192058,0.000006249403,0.000018982426,0.00008799126,0.000009020535,0.0011989464],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996333,0.000060612423,0.000013049584,0.000077596225,0.00013202117,0.00008337747],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99970007,0.00007620708,0.00003581423,0.00001779085,0.00011619527,0.0000539203],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005105919,0.0004569072,0.00036673236,0.0006031101,0.00044322395,0.00064221834,0.00049068005,0.0005172421,0.0010588262],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005595261,0.00020677764,0.00041068508,0.00045427715,0.00032463914,0.0003508352,0.0004822734,0.00032748844,0.00022303581],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0011302095,0.00024909643,0.006486219,0.0002259547,0.00004088334,0.00019248608,0.00007063664,0.0021466198,0.9763815,0.00023762308,0.00008727579,0.012751597],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000061737526,0.002277487,0.010733062,0.000016172242,0.00015525788,0.0002102958,0.00038167345,0.017302183,0.9665572,0.00016967261,0.0021091504,0.000026186877],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0041622655,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0066368924,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0041622655,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00025948783,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005541526,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008276045},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2969066211","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.133945","title":"Comparison of methane emissions among invasive and native mangrove species in Dongzhaigang, Hainan Island","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Coastal wetland ecosystem dynamics","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":66,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Montréal","funders":"Chinese Academy of Sciences; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Kandelia candel; Mangrove; Aerial root; Biology; Botany; Ecology","score_opus":0.008670728553752956,"score_gpt":0.21866113538220666,"score_spread":0.2099904068284537,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2969066211","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9997955,0.000015446112,0.000013122667,0.0000046274085,6.5162914e-7,8.7878334e-7,0.000054415603,5.174384e-7,0.00011493458],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9996816,0.000016497124,0.00002662132,0.0000042337065,0.0000010123048,0.000002523846,0.00011031641,3.703629e-7,0.00015699083],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999329,0.000009023422,0.0000056779036,0.000021979225,0.000010328813,0.000019994704],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998708,0.000023425586,0.000027407927,0.000006244163,0.000026353924,0.00004574276],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001119295,0.00023060586,0.00017177894,0.00049367273,0.0004285874,0.00033468197,0.00023393032,0.00021836133,0.00033087903],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00012011185,0.0001461774,0.0002632057,0.0005300948,0.00031201882,0.00031599918,0.00031527455,0.00016709353,0.000032816923],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00016828232,0.00003797608,0.98947245,0.00002178359,0.00009651732,0.00023219438,0.0011009328,0.00028548142,0.0058641485,0.00006528222,0.0000644005,0.0025904872],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000013821063,0.000014735931,0.9986119,0.0000013029085,0.00001218116,0.000024202247,0.00084111147,0.00025706404,0.00013504439,0.000007371391,0.00009108901,0.00000257877],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.072490744,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.17099568,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.072490744,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006348793,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00047137676,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.14413762},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2969209202","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.133937","title":"Measurement of air-pollution inequality through a three-perspective accounting model","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Air Quality and Health Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":35,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Regina","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Gini coefficient; Inequality; Production (economics); Air pollution; Natural resource economics; Air quality index; Economics; Pollution; Pollutant; Kuznets curve; Consumption (sociology); Resource (disambiguation); Economic inequality; Environmental economics; Environmental science; Economic growth; Geography; Macroeconomics","score_opus":0.05321582042326608,"score_gpt":0.28432182018536445,"score_spread":0.23110599976209836,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2969209202","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.3723938,0.0005459157,0.57050157,0.003932612,0.000121152734,0.00030163297,0.0028225728,0.0003293452,0.04905149],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9751237,0.00015284609,0.022834448,0.00004845596,0.000021367674,0.000064496984,0.00026913086,0.000011213006,0.0014743492],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99799746,0.0009037309,0.000094279654,0.0002778975,0.00044805172,0.00027858478],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9965397,0.0016715537,0.0006525775,0.0004852961,0.00048447345,0.00016646233],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0025259748,0.00071560097,0.00075097533,0.0014565061,0.00084207003,0.0035534461,0.0017197464,0.0010526848,0.003083654],"category_scores_gemma":[0.007916732,0.0003237999,0.0010483819,0.0029694214,0.00094976305,0.003541248,0.0016954562,0.0011816055,0.00020969186],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00015315166,0.00019769931,0.017983833,0.00007709209,0.00020283456,0.00014014637,0.0003267343,0.2022819,0.000640742,0.7467079,0.0022654887,0.029022489],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002431292,0.0000560928,0.009950246,0.000024181434,0.00009980804,0.000037121597,0.00023702276,0.79153115,0.0005566671,0.19494493,0.0024911414,0.000047315072],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.03675461,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.019372609,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.03675461,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.003822279,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0029802138,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.073081374},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2969276592","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.134054","title":"Simulation of dissolved organic carbon concentrations and fluxes in Chinese monsoon forest ecosystems using a modified TRIPLEX-DOC model","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Marine and coastal ecosystems","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Montréal","funders":"National Key Research and Development Program of China; China Meteorological Administration; National Natural Science Foundation of China; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Dissolved organic carbon; Environmental science; Biogeochemical cycle; Soil water; Soil carbon; Flux (metallurgy); Carbon cycle; Hydrology (agriculture); Ecosystem; Total organic carbon; Soil science; Environmental chemistry; Ecology; Chemistry; Geology","score_opus":0.011557228484665172,"score_gpt":0.1965029508512149,"score_spread":0.18494572236654974,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2969276592","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99616385,0.00007346273,0.0018974748,0.00011148909,0.00002830731,0.000012622332,0.00033227121,0.00010252947,0.0012781179],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99863607,0.000048378315,0.00061962055,0.00001685095,0.0000062247823,0.000016746515,0.00021744546,0.000009094456,0.00042961424],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99986815,0.000020290237,0.000010589528,0.00003695083,0.000015825219,0.00004809288],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99964786,0.00013603352,0.000038542898,0.000021701606,0.000068459114,0.00008751588],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00029893042,0.00097532157,0.0009829183,0.0005106163,0.00092097017,0.0009523446,0.0011754878,0.0012777355,0.0012723845],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00060841773,0.0005288616,0.0011351082,0.0006962745,0.00072092464,0.00083339267,0.00066531607,0.0006751225,0.00008319435],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00010123413,0.00008333306,0.008987753,0.00003000511,0.00005347729,0.00011583163,0.000033892506,0.9874422,0.0012930521,0.0004385125,0.00017010598,0.0012505921],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000026971678,0.00001628344,0.0016109089,0.0000010254644,0.000013334337,0.0000038067715,0.000017558757,0.9980414,0.0001791311,0.000051729032,0.000031573138,0.0000062540007],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.19258726,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.062417172,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.19258726,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0016896512,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0023006739,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.38293254},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2969276910","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.133982","title":"PM2.5 bound phthalates in four metropolitan cities of China: Concentration, seasonal pattern and health risk via inhalation","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Effects and risks of endocrine disrupting chemicals","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":53,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"Research Center for Eco-Environmental Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences; Special Fund for Agro-scientific Research in the Public Interest; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention; Ministry of Environmental Protection; National Health and Family Planning Commission of the People's Republic of China; Chinese Academy of Sciences","keywords":"Phthalate; Diethyl phthalate; Environmental chemistry; Hazard quotient; Beijing; Dimethyl phthalate; Environmental science; Inhalation exposure; Health risk assessment; Toxicology; Environmental health; Inhalation; Chemistry; Health risk; China; Medicine; Geography; Biology","score_opus":0.007218659451864829,"score_gpt":0.2679864998157243,"score_spread":0.26076784036385947,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2969276910","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9993241,0.00008161022,0.000072900715,0.00003881262,0.0000044024036,0.0000059835816,0.00032036178,0.0000038523785,0.00014804571],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99906856,0.00005698397,0.00005474093,0.000017420181,0.000007257132,0.000009153774,0.0003308635,0.0000018940569,0.00045319437],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99965155,0.000057689544,0.000040683255,0.00009547586,0.00006225164,0.00009248253],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995491,0.000056212994,0.00012046896,0.000038386243,0.00012087624,0.000114984956],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00036356723,0.0005862421,0.00042816906,0.0011980371,0.00083394913,0.0006268955,0.000538875,0.0005142784,0.0009063766],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004754268,0.0005817722,0.00071015384,0.001961458,0.00044323897,0.00055143406,0.00066141214,0.00033976726,0.00013514707],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00019199931,0.0000512878,0.9936847,0.000025309622,0.00016594269,0.00015200884,0.0008085219,0.00021990544,0.0022692895,0.000049461527,0.00016299587,0.0022185924],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000003342803,0.000031264866,0.999022,0.0000013379395,0.00003251342,0.000036780573,0.00036642313,0.00020596497,0.00016440325,0.00001591998,0.000113971924,0.0000060128236],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.11395641,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.15820906,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.11395641,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001257764,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0013912573,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.22658616},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2969433991","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.133983","title":"Research on PM2.5 estimation and prediction method and changing characteristics analysis under long temporal and large spatial scale - A case study in China typical regions","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Air Quality and Health Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":45,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Environmental science; Beijing; Particulates; Range (aeronautics); Delta; Air quality index; Pollution; China; Meteorology; Physical geography; Geography","score_opus":0.049101613039954466,"score_gpt":0.36663569971924664,"score_spread":0.31753408667929217,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2969433991","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.973475,0.00057879224,0.023386993,0.00044819553,0.0000356097,0.000050861847,0.00030413008,0.00007454173,0.0016458515],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9934121,0.000340326,0.005034455,0.000022984299,0.000037250247,0.00002260484,0.00032365936,0.000011690721,0.0007949887],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99904984,0.0002031014,0.000058113717,0.0002680394,0.0002309113,0.00018998739],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9987469,0.0005590226,0.00012937098,0.000113119946,0.00037924657,0.000072371986],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.002071441,0.0007041365,0.0006444176,0.0012557277,0.0007765897,0.0013338774,0.0013294428,0.0009528897,0.0006703716],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0024502454,0.00042494293,0.0013609049,0.001547623,0.00044914542,0.001649637,0.0006066221,0.00045246418,0.00009185355],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00036878025,0.00047646175,0.43469694,0.00047208596,0.000485997,0.0023585444,0.00097144255,0.44402063,0.009026016,0.0045303204,0.0025530488,0.10003976],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000019023528,0.00008009662,0.14426516,0.000020691912,0.00019617415,0.00018812524,0.00096335175,0.8489585,0.0029428832,0.0010951676,0.001226905,0.000043848286],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.12193778,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.07349753,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.12193778,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001767601,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0017503508,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.24245608},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2969493263","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.134000","title":"Environmental sciences benefit from robust evidence irrespective of speed","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Meta-analysis and systematic reviews","field":"Decision Sciences","cited_by":15,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Environment and Climate Change Canada; Carleton University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Environment and Climate Change Canada","keywords":"Focus (optics); Environmental research; Data science; Computer science; Environmental science; Environmental resource management","score_opus":0.4222424456400266,"score_gpt":0.3974609373401112,"score_spread":0.024781508299915433,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2969493263","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"commentary","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":"methods","model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"commentary","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":"methods","domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.007223372,0.42466292,0.3691307,0.14474466,0.024965493,0.002985646,0.004237425,0.0021596446,0.019890103],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.31983313,0.18496639,0.3887212,0.05821734,0.030955648,0.006727583,0.0025984915,0.0025196963,0.005460613],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.66832197,0.23715918,0.037441198,0.022423137,0.032546878,0.0021076964],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.1718463,0.7312068,0.025226142,0.047523275,0.022249443,0.0019481159],"candidate_categories":["metaresearch"],"consensus_categories":["metaresearch"],"category_scores_codex":[0.38362128,0.0044246647,0.017793477,0.013176209,0.0015946705,0.012484396,0.005424787,0.011469711,0.013492765],"category_scores_gemma":[0.80091494,0.0049925796,0.010845696,0.009135149,0.009144564,0.034675032,0.010355703,0.013846904,0.005188812],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.008804618,0.00038330798,0.011632681,0.15097088,0.075788535,0.0009838715,0.001802455,0.014583982,0.0014105141,0.22558963,0.06240829,0.44564125],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0035674695,0.00078596297,0.00410419,0.022554372,0.01878375,0.0007443144,0.0004421664,0.008704495,0.0009002418,0.8816614,0.05739498,0.00035657242],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002074482,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0022581287,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6163787,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0050113443,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.007092042,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7601047},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2969553379","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.133975","title":"A review of measurements of air-surface exchange of reactive nitrogen in natural ecosystems across North America","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Atmospheric chemistry and aerosols","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":49,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Environment and Climate Change Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Ecosystem; Environmental science; Flux (metallurgy); Biosphere; Deposition (geology); Reactive nitrogen; Atmospheric sciences; Atmosphere (unit); Particulates; Nitrogen; Ecology; Geography; Meteorology; Chemistry; Geology","score_opus":0.035870767297110855,"score_gpt":0.25652383164158843,"score_spread":0.22065306434447757,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2969553379","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00009763219,0.9992119,0.000087799985,0.00014490163,0.00015693084,0.0000033434897,0.00008737916,0.0000037694106,0.00020639326],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.00035290077,0.99907446,0.00016110015,0.0001446942,0.00009386105,0.000003982145,0.00006765995,0.0000011101274,0.00010034782],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994104,0.00007414098,0.00013277664,0.00017283796,0.00017729528,0.000032681495],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99774915,0.0012687314,0.00033278635,0.000052106363,0.0005179031,0.00007930925],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0017460114,0.0012887003,0.0020990586,0.004458619,0.00027833757,0.0011294709,0.0013216787,0.0010788456,0.0016932269],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0031209101,0.0004634815,0.0010157896,0.0052266596,0.00054046523,0.0018699088,0.001098449,0.0011904223,0.0007001678],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000101049,0.000050622915,0.0012569306,0.062086374,0.00047137513,0.00009814622,0.00007795381,0.00037369452,0.0017300689,0.0014122277,0.024977507,0.9073642],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002181585,0.00016719241,0.009442175,0.024850028,0.0011196291,0.00077507127,0.00015231785,0.00012568673,0.0010727406,0.0016109734,0.9605762,0.000086273234],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0059363404,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.010755611,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9940637,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0010182812,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.003445166,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.011803627},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2969559895","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.134066","title":"Use of dual element isotope analysis and microcosm studies to determine the origin and potential anaerobic biodegradation of dichloromethane in two multi-contaminated aquifers","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Microbial bioremediation and biosurfactants","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":19,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph; University of Waterloo","funders":"Agencia Estatal de Investigación; European Regional Development Fund; Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona; Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación; Generalitat de Catalunya; European Commission","keywords":"Microcosm; Environmental chemistry; Biodegradation; Reductive dechlorination; Bioremediation; Chemistry; Aquifer; Isotope analysis; Dichloromethane; Groundwater; Contamination; Geology; Ecology; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.021568771131793958,"score_gpt":0.2525286387494474,"score_spread":0.23095986761765347,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2969559895","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99891114,0.00005369642,0.0007073855,0.000022612263,0.0000038774892,0.000010672908,0.00006676277,0.000008338484,0.00021557842],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9958358,0.00012032053,0.0031765592,0.000020573212,0.0000028869615,0.000020954507,0.00010555038,0.00000539359,0.00071206805],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99972934,0.000027305698,0.000025523073,0.000083783554,0.00007632138,0.000057782243],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99975723,0.0000614638,0.00005446076,0.000018193874,0.000051505453,0.00005718859],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00022800417,0.00041320268,0.0003243372,0.0006319721,0.0006189118,0.0008045853,0.00042921604,0.0005156327,0.0002808513],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00046628146,0.00024507396,0.00021347885,0.00036801747,0.00051465014,0.0003128472,0.0006838519,0.0003713826,0.000077687975],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003966665,0.00013195271,0.008333647,0.000019942561,0.000010662448,0.00007099623,0.00014016894,0.00018025635,0.9873355,0.000065452215,0.000012016637,0.0033027057],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000075508324,0.0012816634,0.059841827,0.0000071543345,0.00004770905,0.00042071784,0.00053590315,0.0029306235,0.9334062,0.00016452113,0.0012517803,0.00003632186],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00799075,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.012322171,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00799075,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007341617,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00070776505,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.015888453},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2969927055","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.134078","title":"An ensemble modeling framework to study the effects of climate change on the trophic state of shallow reservoirs","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Hydrology and Watershed Management Studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":50,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Tianjin University; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Trophic level; Climate change; Environmental science; Ecology; Geology; Oceanography; Biology","score_opus":0.016218829648382452,"score_gpt":0.23392874688502902,"score_spread":0.21770991723664657,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2969927055","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.2649467,0.00064277736,0.72738665,0.0007295676,0.00019484965,0.00003410919,0.00074564404,0.0003094884,0.0050102253],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.93327737,0.00054071686,0.06248966,0.00010488665,0.0001463544,0.00010422625,0.00061278325,0.00007624178,0.0026478067],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998512,0.00006421629,0.000009495002,0.000024560892,0.000027869914,0.000022514065],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99947697,0.00027877488,0.000052314,0.000042400457,0.00010371695,0.000045910754],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00089296943,0.00035799798,0.00053779926,0.0004605572,0.0005234643,0.00071346754,0.00069264136,0.00066250196,0.0008791165],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0018786757,0.0002597876,0.0007542885,0.0006500593,0.00023961924,0.00089244044,0.0007114693,0.00074882177,0.00009090454],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000009905178,0.000019135312,0.0017337812,0.00000573621,0.00008370365,0.000015458212,0.00001573905,0.98562986,0.00030231828,0.006062047,0.00031307657,0.005809273],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000011781545,0.0000026144382,0.00017745986,7.170485e-7,0.0000055089727,0.0000016382908,0.0000026145308,0.9977029,0.000020163712,0.001979086,0.00010429065,0.0000017759176],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.02779282,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.026185082,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.02779282,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00049355323,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0009253469,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.05526209},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2970069339","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.134143","title":"Comparison of methylmercury accumulation in wheat and rice grown in straw-amended paddy soil","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":34,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Trent University","funders":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Agronomy; Amendment; Straw; Methylmercury; Microcosm; Organic matter; Soil water; Anoxic waters; Mineralization (soil science); Chemistry; Crop residue; Environmental science; Soil organic matter; Environmental chemistry; Bioaccumulation; Agriculture; Biology; Ecology; Soil science","score_opus":0.034068628930558266,"score_gpt":0.3024596457990847,"score_spread":0.2683910168685264,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2970069339","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.998628,0.00018392729,0.0002883385,0.00001509354,0.000011947969,0.000006154031,0.0003785007,0.000012207069,0.00047587877],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99481446,0.00017968223,0.00076856685,0.000024873747,0.0000052369533,0.000015610534,0.00084627053,0.0000094275865,0.0033358051],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998443,0.000021955993,0.000016750746,0.000052488573,0.000031312065,0.000033099328],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997465,0.000060228478,0.00003477357,0.000020574364,0.000081306476,0.000056610617],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001518916,0.00035433433,0.0003750022,0.0004137738,0.0002779724,0.00034463644,0.0002326613,0.00038142136,0.000980104],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00026403286,0.00022412556,0.00032218208,0.00046104824,0.00026127452,0.0002907238,0.00025624892,0.0003646078,0.00020703471],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0010307112,0.000023357225,0.0017158692,0.000032549353,0.000012446048,0.00004501553,0.000046844383,0.00006489708,0.99611664,0.000026679469,0.000016455033,0.0008685378],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000036217767,0.0018266168,0.09972717,0.00000951892,0.00008867622,0.00015986658,0.00036208925,0.001318927,0.89504117,0.000065295884,0.0013448835,0.000019613724],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.012512769,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.01550479,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.012512769,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00042707578,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00051596184,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.024879873},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2970315864","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.134211","title":"Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon (PAH) and metal contamination of air and surfaces exposed to combustion emissions during emergency fire suppression: Implications for firefighters' exposures","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Occupational Health and Performance","field":"Health Professions","cited_by":81,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto; Health Canada; University of Ottawa","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Health Canada","keywords":"Environmental chemistry; Contamination; Environmental science; Cadmium; Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon; Air monitoring; Combustion; Waste management; Personal protective equipment; Occupational exposure; Combustion products; Toxicology; Environmental engineering; Environmental health; Chemistry; Medicine; Engineering","score_opus":0.02382869149320619,"score_gpt":0.3181611565089837,"score_spread":0.2943324650157775,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2970315864","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9991167,0.00026648596,0.0001256224,0.000026063612,0.0000059845943,0.00000676313,0.00008800421,0.0000015882114,0.00036279246],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99895537,0.00026030777,0.00014795737,0.000022947392,0.000011770091,0.000006800381,0.000085739426,0.0000016487131,0.00050743256],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997553,0.000052486805,0.00001449002,0.0000430517,0.00007348821,0.00006105333],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996618,0.00007664247,0.00010688514,0.000013653782,0.000101390804,0.000039598344],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00031043318,0.0002414415,0.00018472238,0.0006196437,0.0005372543,0.00078330515,0.00022896836,0.000560742,0.0009987539],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0008146263,0.00017959235,0.0002246478,0.00040932253,0.00032997588,0.00027427156,0.00038011945,0.00024243756,0.00021889081],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.002049998,0.00028002917,0.945806,0.000072730494,0.00007670933,0.00039871497,0.00089935825,0.00017060505,0.03978504,0.000069236106,0.00012451035,0.010267027],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00000977806,0.00052175677,0.99202543,0.000012082252,0.000042507872,0.00043157992,0.0013036712,0.00024613016,0.0049674613,0.00007496124,0.00035913545,0.0000054370857],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.006865394,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0051533636,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.006865394,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00022991562,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00046995518,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.013650835},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2970912896","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.134120","title":"Kinetic processes of copper and lead remobilization during sediment resuspension of marine polluted sediments","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Heavy metals in environment","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":37,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Trent University","funders":"Métropole Toulon-Provence-Méditerranée; Agence de l'Eau Rhône Méditerranée Corse","keywords":"Environmental chemistry; Sediment; Dissolved organic carbon; Organic matter; Copper; Particulates; Chemistry; Seawater; Metal; Partition coefficient; Environmental science; Geology; Oceanography","score_opus":0.007515926417753275,"score_gpt":0.2064584227517121,"score_spread":0.19894249633395883,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2970912896","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9972038,0.00026003254,0.0011319821,0.000034985518,0.000013955589,0.000011970055,0.00026228055,0.00003055329,0.0010504788],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99791116,0.00012589527,0.00026384488,0.000005335534,0.0000043556042,0.0000077233835,0.00017506635,0.000010528511,0.0014959011],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99991953,0.000008328407,0.0000055084743,0.00002333366,0.000017564023,0.000025803238],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998167,0.000065233384,0.000040981704,0.000012724217,0.000037075893,0.000027321683],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00018997265,0.00025671624,0.00019775156,0.0005452221,0.0002845383,0.00063868356,0.00025487834,0.00018774567,0.0013198169],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004762112,0.00025439955,0.00019031984,0.0003575798,0.00030371262,0.00045680377,0.00024799636,0.00029195094,0.0003835003],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.003217952,0.0001148118,0.035883825,0.00017873122,0.00008920294,0.00055677106,0.00040684256,0.007754529,0.93676126,0.0016156733,0.00035995833,0.013060428],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00011046582,0.0006096446,0.20366654,0.000022116183,0.000102524435,0.00028708574,0.0009684271,0.053763006,0.73631954,0.00083037786,0.0032365692,0.000083660605],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.007408714,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0045359335,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.007408714,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006240547,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00039031985,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.014731169},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2971038777","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.133938","title":"Corrigendum to “Heavy metal bioaccumulation and histopathological alterations in wild Arctic hares (Lepus arcticus) inhabiting a former lead-zinc mine in the Canadian High Arctic: A preliminary study” [Sci. Total Environ. 556 (2016) 252–263]","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"erratum","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Indigenous Studies and Ecology","field":"Health Professions","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan; Impact; Government of Nunavut","funders":"","keywords":"Bioaccumulation; Arctic; Heavy metals; The arctic; Biology; Ecology; Zoology; Geography; Environmental chemistry; Oceanography; Chemistry; Geology","score_opus":0.03884720963244654,"score_gpt":0.29559104702406225,"score_spread":0.2567438373916157,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2971038777","genre_codex":"editorial","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00028522834,0.0019202302,0.00035819836,0.06528382,0.9241024,0.000056689296,0.0015274184,0.00028837917,0.0061776023],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.007992267,0.011050569,0.0027604483,0.14954093,0.30729088,0.0002256883,0.004271698,0.0005718221,0.51629573],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99793065,0.00024790058,0.00037348215,0.0003137806,0.00091417617,0.00021999878],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.98343396,0.0026553534,0.00067545276,0.00074195326,0.011640803,0.0008524516],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.002230733,0.0016417283,0.0016517203,0.0029353732,0.0027598708,0.0021262912,0.0029620416,0.0052612317,0.059343573],"category_scores_gemma":[0.01546226,0.0007534404,0.0016764514,0.0016263756,0.0021758077,0.0014089128,0.002023686,0.0042454014,0.029192362],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000013863193,0.000009552206,0.000104913815,0.000083718485,0.0000057641378,0.00015978905,0.000016310953,0.000017751749,0.00006937568,0.00013584096,0.9952519,0.0041313865],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002205774,0.000036474667,0.0033365057,0.00021208484,0.000032616357,0.0003359712,0.000109127366,0.00011571568,0.00036399628,0.00052276236,0.9948754,0.000037369457],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.09849891,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.14167774,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.90150106,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0030323176,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0057930085,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.19852406},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2971316486","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.134178","title":"Revealing dynamic impacts of socioeconomic factors on air pollution changes in Guangdong Province, China","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Environmental Impact and Sustainability","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":26,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Regina","funders":"National Key Research and Development Program of China; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"China; Air pollution; Pollution; Emission intensity; Natural resource economics; Pollutant; Supply and demand; Socioeconomic development; Sustainability; Driving factors; Environmental science; Environmental economics; Business; Economic geography; Environmental engineering; Economics; Economic growth; Geography; Engineering; Ecology","score_opus":0.004449579605174588,"score_gpt":0.21183925455293184,"score_spread":0.20738967494775726,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2971316486","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9987436,0.000059546815,0.00010587888,0.000052779407,0.0000034216273,0.000005086472,0.0005207306,0.0000059455933,0.0005029954],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99914753,0.000047956895,0.00007155895,0.00000812936,0.000003308868,0.0000043818955,0.00043653077,0.0000015707718,0.00027900637],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99974257,0.000032973792,0.00002318797,0.00007520243,0.00004691251,0.00007908054],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997321,0.00004981539,0.000055582623,0.00002803487,0.00007431829,0.000060171005],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004113343,0.00031785772,0.00028801244,0.0016838842,0.00059866474,0.00070939143,0.0004201897,0.0002812578,0.0011672721],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005210099,0.0002283246,0.0006851557,0.0028838275,0.00033831247,0.0003489965,0.00075844344,0.00021651805,0.00011933269],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000645213,0.000038608458,0.9885322,0.000033691435,0.00017226992,0.0003263212,0.0005001733,0.0024607352,0.001558635,0.00025033756,0.00041324183,0.005649316],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000022039326,0.000009282125,0.99673754,0.0000025494437,0.000033759618,0.000017364775,0.0005403952,0.0022214612,0.00008129812,0.000046080557,0.00030269875,0.0000052518126],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.32370517,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.39517042,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.32370517,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0018528628,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0022225862,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.64364195},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2971712156","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.134344","title":"Ecotoxicological risk assessment of revegetated bauxite residue: Implications for future rehabilitation programmes","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Bauxite Residue and Utilization","field":"Engineering","cited_by":55,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Rio Tinto; Science Foundation Ireland; International Aluminium Institute","keywords":"Revegetation; Phytotoxicity; Lolium perenne; Phytoremediation; Environmental remediation; Shoot; Agronomy; Environmental science; Environmental chemistry; Chemistry; Biology; Contamination; Poaceae; Land reclamation; Heavy metals; Ecology","score_opus":0.006563364127706524,"score_gpt":0.2397618436944933,"score_spread":0.23319847956678677,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2971712156","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.96791816,0.0045518773,0.013820765,0.0014348637,0.000054498527,0.0001473845,0.00033178725,0.000062405816,0.0116783315],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98320043,0.002992424,0.006980077,0.00014781642,0.000021612837,0.00004312506,0.00013075468,0.000011684385,0.006472107],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99944335,0.0001788375,0.000025816937,0.00005775282,0.00022689621,0.00006734394],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99953365,0.00007604042,0.0001080842,0.000014350661,0.00022527948,0.000042607124],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0010984349,0.00070189574,0.00072419056,0.0011570806,0.0008608379,0.0024467374,0.00073637173,0.0013522725,0.0015433833],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00081272743,0.00013147184,0.00047477282,0.0007471599,0.00053226,0.0005771253,0.0005686111,0.00040097386,0.00016760384],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0043235505,0.0017658288,0.3157719,0.002297642,0.00047700072,0.0017766268,0.0012661774,0.05305657,0.3284307,0.0066726157,0.0024590509,0.28170225],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00015585215,0.009659134,0.577661,0.0010322003,0.00092187786,0.0036399849,0.008128987,0.079839945,0.2585076,0.019915497,0.04027101,0.0002668714],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.024580833,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.04041742,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.024580833,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.002290768,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0026005113,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.04887551},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2971761725","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.134254","title":"Micro- and nano-plastics in marine environment: Source, distribution and threats — A review","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Microplastics and Plastic Pollution","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":779,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Ottawa","funders":"Hainan University; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Microplastics; Marine ecosystem; Trophic level; Ecosystem; Marine life; Plastic pollution; Environmental science; Biology; Ecology","score_opus":0.014419048761396812,"score_gpt":0.2233775416797427,"score_spread":0.20895849291834587,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2971761725","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.000097374636,0.9993388,0.00004138923,0.00010223496,0.00009380256,0.0000027747255,0.000027241667,0.0000030234073,0.0002933295],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.00036360908,0.99929607,0.00005831332,0.00006073262,0.00006847694,0.0000016328099,0.00001546032,3.8895013e-7,0.00013531541],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997856,0.000024833826,0.000036553036,0.000045712084,0.000085823944,0.000021463025],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99955827,0.00021246364,0.00009946049,0.000008453141,0.000087861095,0.000033516655],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005653433,0.0009834156,0.0014858659,0.0031820056,0.00024404614,0.001526029,0.0007713414,0.001035465,0.0041911425],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00082641596,0.00031890458,0.0007180205,0.004044613,0.00043632396,0.0015326644,0.00082369964,0.0011011416,0.0010844005],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009941488,0.00008136967,0.00053509866,0.05538344,0.00024074846,0.00019119092,0.000082814695,0.00063157117,0.002070324,0.0026676892,0.023507524,0.9145089],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000021250098,0.00015893557,0.0025570253,0.013538317,0.00061460526,0.000998429,0.00023128167,0.00018133053,0.0005956036,0.002210799,0.97884333,0.00004898369],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0026247143,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0050279745,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0041911425,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00054863293,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.002231319,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.014020741},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2971889356","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.134339","title":"Monitoring and analysis of selenium as an emerging contaminant in mining industry: A critical review","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Selenium in Biological Systems","field":"Nursing","cited_by":214,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Centre Technologique des Résidus Industriels; York University; Institut National de la Recherche Scientifique; Université du Québec en Abitibi-Témiscamingue","funders":"Ministry of Education, India; Centre Technologique des Résidus Industriels; Mitacs","keywords":"Selenium; Context (archaeology); Environmental science; Bioaccumulation; Pollutant; Aquatic ecosystem; Environmental chemistry; Ecosystem; Ecology; Biology; Chemistry","score_opus":0.08066484030540311,"score_gpt":0.3612381619900446,"score_spread":0.2805733216846415,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2971889356","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00005661067,0.9994967,0.00006298661,0.00019273076,0.00007576761,0.000004195083,0.000011294149,0.0000015154569,0.00009829558],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0004094088,0.99913836,0.0001333358,0.00016692474,0.00008146815,0.000005348539,0.000010582636,4.7015752e-7,0.00005415032],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9991179,0.0001531451,0.00023235766,0.00014982292,0.00030757385,0.00003916738],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99583274,0.0026113216,0.0006034085,0.00006760178,0.0008035927,0.00008141775],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0027835816,0.0011504556,0.0026595665,0.0043437076,0.00032568787,0.001568412,0.0015513203,0.0020885775,0.0019264612],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0046324786,0.00049529417,0.0012786466,0.0034053463,0.0009852161,0.0020385892,0.0010599323,0.0014241671,0.0005775842],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00014425535,0.00011308325,0.0008985722,0.1485603,0.0006409988,0.00029186325,0.0001843288,0.0005677811,0.0017239634,0.0031379063,0.019721063,0.8240159],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000049561273,0.00037651605,0.003293428,0.062429946,0.0025599017,0.0015364272,0.00042943546,0.00030772958,0.0015229601,0.0032962011,0.9240918,0.00010606915],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0029820872,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0067929327,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0043437076,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0010262444,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0043574395,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.014721155},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2971983339","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.134288","title":"On the design of sustainable antifouling system for the crossflow filtration of oily water systems: A multicontinuum and CFD investigation of the periodic feed pressure technique","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Membrane Separation Technologies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":17,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Regina","funders":"","keywords":"Membrane; Fouling; Membrane fouling; Filtration (mathematics); Computational fluid dynamics; Biofouling; Emulsion; Porosity; Oil droplet; Process engineering; Materials science; Chemical engineering; Mechanics; Engineering; Chemistry; Composite material; Mathematics; Physics","score_opus":0.010187973744003325,"score_gpt":0.19479325398320022,"score_spread":0.1846052802391969,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2971983339","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.56773037,0.0011019228,0.42444554,0.00028623603,0.00007899477,0.00012585873,0.000046815174,0.00017500186,0.0060092476],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.91638225,0.00066488684,0.08085824,0.000037899015,0.00001872823,0.00006224119,0.000033928747,0.000022067585,0.0019198587],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99991786,0.000017270759,0.0000039845636,0.000012782295,0.000039492537,0.000008694584],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999323,0.000027737784,0.000010032613,0.0000047387052,0.000021052205,0.0000041446424],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00025210017,0.00019046053,0.0002645986,0.00020497365,0.00040288732,0.000390535,0.00029982722,0.0004173331,0.00047605278],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00030442546,0.000106281506,0.0003264171,0.00013569703,0.00021302137,0.0003591031,0.00024302701,0.00021968302,0.00007687461],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00016131822,0.00015339603,0.001541033,0.0003465412,0.00003222834,0.0002934575,0.00027063448,0.39818203,0.4868373,0.012305522,0.0005939124,0.09928264],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000014833404,0.00020123727,0.00092282204,0.00001194091,0.000018282115,0.00006163692,0.000049439823,0.92138433,0.073831744,0.0010916484,0.0023934436,0.000018677363],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001831763,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0015371902,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.001831763,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00027598365,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00064044696,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0036422014},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2972019346","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.134235","title":"Curing the earth: A review of anthropogenic soil salinization and plant-based strategies for sustainable mitigation","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Plant Stress Responses and Tolerance","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":346,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Royal Military College of Canada","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Lafarge Canada","keywords":"Halophyte; Environmental science; Leaching (pedology); Soil salinity; Soil water; Phytoremediation; Context (archaeology); Environmental chemistry; Phytoextraction process; Environmental engineering; Environmental protection; Salinity; Chemistry; Ecology; Biology; Soil science","score_opus":0.026800147248145355,"score_gpt":0.2536587709584527,"score_spread":0.22685862371030732,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2972019346","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00004081817,0.9994319,0.000054004166,0.000120316035,0.000111952184,0.0000018648119,0.000015228159,0.0000025839634,0.0002212231],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.00026506733,0.99929976,0.000097015916,0.000109417466,0.00009409231,0.00000199715,0.000019486166,6.292539e-7,0.000112466194],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997398,0.000037165046,0.000050183124,0.00005338426,0.00009377669,0.000025623774],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99935776,0.00033899263,0.000107602,0.000013893699,0.00013114978,0.00005066063],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000828674,0.0013526871,0.0022560863,0.0033942773,0.00031762657,0.0014403838,0.0010633554,0.0015161566,0.0038720348],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0012014209,0.0003389137,0.0007581519,0.004215768,0.00053840264,0.0018444749,0.0010090182,0.0016442727,0.0010898582],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00010347389,0.000091697446,0.00020453648,0.06889778,0.00019768077,0.00014712625,0.000081242535,0.00065262505,0.0018001382,0.0049844226,0.035342213,0.88749695],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000022171833,0.00013375026,0.0011221849,0.012233811,0.00034918467,0.00058602093,0.00012311198,0.00014854175,0.00031507766,0.0025943003,0.98233414,0.000037749385],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0023163909,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.005698602,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0038720348,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007110338,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0019759433,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.012953281},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2972211576","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.134232","title":"Sensitivity analysis of the Pesticide in Water Calculator model for applications in the Pampa region of Argentina","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Pesticide and Herbicide Environmental Studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":38,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Institut National de la Recherche Scientifique; Université Laval","funders":"Global Affairs Canada; Government of Canada","keywords":"Sobol sequence; Sensitivity (control systems); Pesticide; Surface runoff; Environmental science; Hydrology (agriculture); Geography; Soil science; Geology; Engineering; Ecology; Biology","score_opus":0.014187809065133486,"score_gpt":0.22297285664839062,"score_spread":0.20878504758325714,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2972211576","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9865693,0.00040946473,0.0069397953,0.0003848231,0.000027751452,0.00006170059,0.0010128944,0.00009125595,0.0045030946],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99760085,0.0000936414,0.0010439829,0.000022387065,0.000003812774,0.000024490799,0.0003565964,0.000017281674,0.0008369744],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9992847,0.00038968958,0.00002405186,0.000109860935,0.00007078734,0.00012092727],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9961099,0.0031403392,0.00016321645,0.00009183001,0.00043375586,0.00006090049],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0016951592,0.0006531283,0.00083954673,0.00049167266,0.00041110363,0.0010888033,0.0008798938,0.0009527471,0.0017975911],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00531282,0.0003546001,0.0009733356,0.00046110735,0.00032811752,0.00051347906,0.00062388903,0.0009458489,0.00008449944],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000203857,0.00007080214,0.005557608,0.000059913727,0.000096463795,0.00013577551,0.00001897962,0.98984563,0.0011397349,0.0008146429,0.0004591115,0.0015973749],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000039057682,0.00011891348,0.0055544176,0.000010112436,0.00008758319,0.000018622017,0.00007477604,0.9923455,0.00094834395,0.00036860642,0.00041878686,0.000015254345],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.17403935,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0716867,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.17403935,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.002169539,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0014691876,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3460527},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2972264648","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.134277","title":"Forest health effects due to atmospheric deposition: Findings from long-term forest health monitoring in the Athabasca Oil Sands Region","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Atmospheric chemistry and aerosols","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":19,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary; Cumulative Environmental Management Association","funders":"Wood Buffalo Environmental Association","keywords":"Deposition (geology); Oil sands; Understory; Environmental science; Environmental chemistry; Soil acidification; Trace element; Soil water; Trace metal; Chemistry; Canopy; Ecology; Soil pH; Geology; Geography; Soil science; Metal","score_opus":0.008489909686478997,"score_gpt":0.206630992411251,"score_spread":0.198141082724772,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2972264648","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99845254,0.00016758862,0.00013554498,0.00006529415,0.0000029722182,0.000008591447,0.0005832781,0.0000072366,0.0005769378],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9987186,0.00014980449,0.0002943501,0.00004084139,0.0000068916033,0.000007718878,0.00052677497,0.0000022139136,0.00025270888],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997826,0.000045298988,0.00001945745,0.000036744248,0.00006906888,0.00004684054],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99926215,0.00010783535,0.00033784934,0.000046171153,0.00016573,0.00008030812],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003766704,0.00016822408,0.00010112077,0.0005337422,0.0004536488,0.00044611734,0.00025097755,0.00024005644,0.00034189067],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0008186712,0.0000783573,0.00022503451,0.00083323824,0.00023461225,0.00027850692,0.00048484516,0.00023618736,0.000068609275],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000085237385,0.000057959234,0.9871732,0.000044772947,0.00007817207,0.0003195928,0.0006857144,0.00020211768,0.002095411,0.000019986594,0.00026315954,0.0089746],"study_design_scores_gemma":[7.580248e-7,0.000021459473,0.9989273,0.0000064756864,0.000012819916,0.00006388976,0.00045281646,0.000099923,0.00017636022,0.000009918989,0.00022620083,0.0000019555168],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.1733646,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.3805366,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8266354,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000781499,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00077359646,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.34471095},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2974230308","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.134472","title":"Periphyton bioconcentrates pesticides downstream of catchment dominated by agricultural land use","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Soil and Water Nutrient Dynamics","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":43,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada; University of Guelph; Trent University; Ministry of Natural Resources and Forestry; University of Waterloo","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Ontario Ministry of Research, Innovation and Science","keywords":"Periphyton; Bioconcentration; Pesticide; Environmental science; Marsh; Wetland; Tributary; Ecosystem; Aquatic ecosystem; Hydrology (agriculture); Environmental chemistry; Bioaccumulation; Ecology; Chemistry; Biomass (ecology); Biology; Geography","score_opus":0.003822828286043256,"score_gpt":0.17297941874087058,"score_spread":0.16915659045482734,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2974230308","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9989858,0.00006485092,0.00010560381,0.000017569508,0.000005387322,0.0000027472538,0.00013433401,0.0000079479105,0.0006757377],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9979467,0.00006570697,0.000112845795,0.00002474665,0.0000033699714,0.000004148794,0.00020796809,0.0000056543604,0.0016289024],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998454,0.00001355366,0.0000051630905,0.00005862811,0.000030842177,0.00004645377],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996611,0.000064362,0.00007205508,0.000016625301,0.00010746081,0.00007836303],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00007531425,0.00028567557,0.0002868639,0.00045674457,0.0005880082,0.0006627129,0.00024735878,0.0004053438,0.0020201767],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00044198017,0.00021532398,0.00019120071,0.00035606945,0.00027891985,0.00036343603,0.0004910839,0.0003371313,0.0003424661],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.003061866,0.00023837137,0.2517556,0.00009740143,0.00009017166,0.00046190902,0.0007231353,0.00052583683,0.73111755,0.00013468304,0.00046127642,0.01133219],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001806778,0.0004310058,0.96182525,0.00001108119,0.000047984533,0.000121157915,0.0008047324,0.0016020866,0.03442465,0.00008243237,0.0006189773,0.000012594159],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.036202773,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.06518706,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.036202773,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00093713065,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00057254086,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.07198411},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2978456798","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.134440","title":"Co-digestion of by-products and agricultural residues: A bioeconomy perspective for a Mediterranean feedstock mixture","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Anaerobic Digestion and Biogas Production","field":"Engineering","cited_by":47,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Università di Catania; Ministry of Agriculture - Saskatchewan","keywords":"Anaerobic digestion; Biogas; Raw material; Pulp and paper industry; Biofuel; Bioenergy; Environmental science; Pomace; Methane; Mediterranean climate; Manure; Poultry litter; Straw; Waste management; Agronomy; Chemistry; Food science; Nutrient; Biology; Engineering; Ecology","score_opus":0.0065858523311542174,"score_gpt":0.1934183104173229,"score_spread":0.1868324580861687,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2978456798","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.912402,0.014841798,0.025977572,0.004145104,0.00031094626,0.00006017159,0.000107864995,0.00003098836,0.04212363],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9867474,0.0030963123,0.0050475826,0.00016412875,0.00005446556,0.000016583594,0.000033544762,0.000009584969,0.004830478],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997929,0.00004972439,0.000007941446,0.00004525273,0.000059627968,0.000044579752],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999355,0.000012737398,0.000012180542,0.0000062123077,0.000018544013,0.000014778895],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004623534,0.0006082759,0.0005132863,0.0004866516,0.0003285567,0.0013169377,0.0005453034,0.00072717847,0.0013888275],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00023318522,0.00015277052,0.00043470634,0.00030008118,0.0007498154,0.0010438418,0.0008972415,0.0005874299,0.0002036455],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0019957137,0.00063093327,0.011211789,0.0011300937,0.00037613785,0.0033440585,0.00059961923,0.03928492,0.6745184,0.1499036,0.0016768982,0.11532773],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00023436686,0.0050098705,0.039299447,0.00052795064,0.0005647778,0.0029735924,0.005797162,0.12543227,0.48125964,0.15406507,0.18468669,0.00014916569],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002234574,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004124284,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002234574,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0013665993,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006332226,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0099154115},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2979358343","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.134518","title":"The interactive effects of climate change and land use on boreal stream fish communities","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Fish Ecology and Management Studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":53,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan; Wildlife Conservation Society Canada; York University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Ecology; Species richness; Boreal; Habitat; Environmental science; Biodiversity; Climate change; Disturbance (geology); Watershed; Geography; Biology","score_opus":0.00995462372230745,"score_gpt":0.2011865565630178,"score_spread":0.19123193284071033,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2979358343","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99926966,0.00009791104,0.00003244905,0.00006693669,0.0000034990805,0.0000016330191,0.00007705851,0.0000016210079,0.0004493234],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99973613,0.00005807322,0.000035567697,0.000018849856,0.000006430912,0.0000028428672,0.000046197943,0.0000017098238,0.00009411393],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9991763,0.00037079278,0.000039923256,0.00013385406,0.00007621452,0.00020281722],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.997957,0.0008465104,0.00035237762,0.00008909485,0.00016829002,0.00058669876],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001063978,0.000249884,0.0003259311,0.0008159159,0.0011024094,0.0011372957,0.0004839946,0.00066530023,0.0034604825],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0020144188,0.0002651451,0.0006697665,0.00084403617,0.0016081946,0.0011206474,0.0014607357,0.00046446093,0.00018015524],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00060904253,0.00021487277,0.9851837,0.000046350124,0.00040451463,0.00016549903,0.00067107833,0.0011233866,0.0058046146,0.00035406233,0.000218465,0.0052044634],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000003937495,0.000032817672,0.99915504,0.0000014996215,0.000021199878,0.000018565057,0.00029985982,0.00028174056,0.000055809887,0.00004710859,0.00007897305,0.0000032938117],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.031206502,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.11302449,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.031206502,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0012553481,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0008190493,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.062049687},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W29801217","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.04.437","title":"Fresamento de acabamento em altas velocidades de corte para eletrodos de grafita industrial","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Additive Manufacturing and 3D Printing Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"University of Toronto","keywords":"Humanities; Philosophy","score_opus":0.019907393594912615,"score_gpt":0.21401153003260664,"score_spread":0.19410413643769403,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W29801217","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9953933,0.0001578919,0.0005491369,0.00006136019,0.000010135431,0.000020162592,0.00029057055,0.00007370072,0.0034437762],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99565816,0.00026072448,0.0016971903,0.000022840739,0.000024247523,0.000038698832,0.00028984048,0.000016127366,0.0019921889],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997254,0.0000448131,0.000013815647,0.00009859902,0.00006244807,0.000054881235],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99920887,0.00017682191,0.00028847178,0.000062716404,0.00014529405,0.00011774869],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00038432065,0.00036781773,0.00026991524,0.0009766611,0.0007308463,0.00089052913,0.00045240836,0.00044463182,0.0027979398],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0018884544,0.00016444805,0.000315127,0.0010971208,0.0005429716,0.00044846692,0.00064152584,0.00040187335,0.00096781267],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00031219222,0.00023667893,0.8970154,0.0000807341,0.000039894956,0.00052512094,0.0016715904,0.0006600552,0.0040857303,0.0003003904,0.00070078747,0.09437138],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000017227578,0.00030403465,0.98736876,0.000036773865,0.000049239286,0.00021371037,0.0024412996,0.0013569044,0.0015925036,0.00021582263,0.0063919737,0.000011728596],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.01798893,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.060680807,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.01798893,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0011081753,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00073160866,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.03576845},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2982538375","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.134844","title":"Oxidative potential of ambient PM2.5 in Wuhan and its comparisons with eight areas of China","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Air Quality and Health Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":68,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"Wuhan University of Technology; National Natural Science Foundation of China; Nanjing Forestry University","keywords":"Levoglucosan; Environmental chemistry; Particulates; Chemistry; Total organic carbon; Aerosol; Aerodynamic diameter; Redox; Environmental science; Inorganic chemistry; Biomass burning; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.01384539316697317,"score_gpt":0.238145937426131,"score_spread":0.22430054425915782,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2982538375","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99916327,0.000085391664,0.00010097432,0.000018999128,0.0000034060995,0.0000044218655,0.00017865529,0.0000022530833,0.00044258148],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9992023,0.000059184393,0.00008119189,0.000010198929,0.0000047472145,0.0000081951175,0.0002447213,0.0000010545195,0.00038848553],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998093,0.000022842412,0.000023227145,0.000055492692,0.000040401254,0.000048747628],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998386,0.000017494065,0.000030042072,0.00001171489,0.00006768194,0.000034486464],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002781516,0.00036360484,0.0003585506,0.0014015817,0.0008341725,0.0005351699,0.0005209062,0.00034574774,0.0005240766],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00021826329,0.00022666095,0.0005529167,0.0013684174,0.0003097795,0.0003914851,0.00060510717,0.00018206082,0.00008047185],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00037355672,0.000117161806,0.9709778,0.00010056132,0.00043699014,0.00038594194,0.0014361448,0.0015916402,0.013643824,0.00058048405,0.00032667667,0.010029321],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000050007657,0.000032468794,0.99783546,0.00000326722,0.000044930857,0.000047803478,0.0005152476,0.00056670216,0.00053704885,0.00007418238,0.0003312155,0.000006691637],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.10416624,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.10797002,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.10416624,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0010906969,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00095678057,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.20711982},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2982586174","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.135044","title":"Plant-insect vector-virus interactions under environmental change","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Plant Virus Research Studies","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":54,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Fujian Normal University; King Khalid University; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Biology; Vector (molecular biology); Insect; Host (biology); Virus; Plant virus; Transmission (telecommunications); Ecology; Ecosystem; Virology; Genetics; Gene","score_opus":0.1487393450202561,"score_gpt":0.29512358926014104,"score_spread":0.14638424423988494,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2982586174","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.000050928218,0.9995484,0.000032988206,0.00005017567,0.00004737344,0.0000012696556,0.0000073851043,0.0000013275761,0.0002600882],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.00040024106,0.99926776,0.00006892825,0.00004023764,0.00005266704,0.000001719981,0.000011436327,3.4219264e-7,0.00015669464],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99984026,0.000028852735,0.000024174611,0.000039170434,0.000049503695,0.000018000648],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996928,0.00018191949,0.000049500362,0.000007728072,0.00004991039,0.000018191835],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00058411434,0.0011109652,0.0016751622,0.0022352843,0.00024586148,0.0012822541,0.00074766093,0.00119552,0.0032331527],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006746421,0.0002885085,0.00040822328,0.0031163415,0.00048988115,0.0012470733,0.00073408795,0.0009659473,0.0010579554],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007745437,0.00005529484,0.0003259698,0.029188469,0.00011817908,0.00017463705,0.000053651638,0.0004410392,0.0016891146,0.0035522701,0.0115349805,0.9527889],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000023064968,0.00012875923,0.0027155285,0.010782457,0.0004071644,0.0012659272,0.00018724533,0.00019446868,0.0008006116,0.0032240516,0.98023283,0.00003799037],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0023553339,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0048532123,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0032331527,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007197977,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0011787821,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.010816038},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2984796999","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.134631","title":"Single-year thermal regime and inferred permafrost occurrence in the upper Ganglass catchment of the cold-arid Himalaya, Ladakh, India","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Climate change and permafrost","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":46,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Carleton University","funders":"Science and Engineering Research Board","keywords":"Permafrost; Arid; Active layer; Drainage basin; Hydrology (agriculture); Geology; Range (aeronautics); Atmospheric sciences; Physical geography; Environmental science; Geography; Oceanography; Layer (electronics)","score_opus":0.015912061279964765,"score_gpt":0.19896704115567118,"score_spread":0.1830549798757064,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2984796999","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.999629,0.000012399097,0.000016261274,0.000006840525,4.488559e-7,0.0000010907537,0.00016381072,0.0000026322873,0.00016741223],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99978524,0.000009449039,0.000014616169,0.000002946411,8.018901e-7,0.000001406128,0.000130141,5.8395017e-7,0.00005467962],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99986136,0.000027671036,0.000014253545,0.00003548798,0.000013896711,0.0000471795],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997111,0.00009098365,0.000063691215,0.000023872775,0.00004040303,0.00007004164],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016853781,0.00013657703,0.00016284568,0.00091200386,0.00053662976,0.00062414096,0.0005054005,0.00020848613,0.00092636456],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00043400202,0.00017999795,0.00027025826,0.0011282499,0.0004952302,0.00024380517,0.00044088607,0.00017362293,0.0001964773],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000083118925,0.000030236926,0.99475324,0.000016722926,0.000058008714,0.00020986365,0.00130649,0.00043419455,0.001387341,0.0000638371,0.00008655143,0.0015704157],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000013737003,0.000007179604,0.99891686,0.000001691178,0.000008431628,0.000050741146,0.00066982437,0.00023468891,0.000046038218,0.000009807265,0.00005134911,0.0000020688638],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.11938893,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.1796011,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.11938893,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000837975,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00053221587,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.23738801},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2985272726","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.134864","title":"Ambient concentrations and total deposition of inorganic sulfur, inorganic nitrogen and base cations in the Athabasca Oil Sands Region","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Atmospheric chemistry and aerosols","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":28,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Cumulative Environmental Management Association","funders":"Wood Buffalo Environmental Association","keywords":"Oil sands; Deposition (geology); Particulates; Environmental chemistry; Inorganic ions; Sulfur; Nitrogen; Environmental science; Chemistry; Seasonality; Hydrology (agriculture); Mineralogy; Ion; Geology; Structural basin; Geography; Ecology","score_opus":0.00636723580365865,"score_gpt":0.17190618139361655,"score_spread":0.1655389455899579,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2985272726","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9978569,0.000017812614,0.000044520682,0.000016221817,9.737499e-7,0.0000019865558,0.0013483984,0.000009921967,0.0007032888],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9988914,0.000017497372,0.00006366741,0.0000049534387,8.457638e-7,0.0000024286937,0.00062347227,0.0000012094713,0.00039451473],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.999943,0.0000075349285,0.000004676652,0.000015273745,0.000011863697,0.00001759302],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999025,0.000009566823,0.000026513706,0.00000737422,0.000026654563,0.00002736236],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00005726591,0.00015440048,0.00008914662,0.00046406462,0.00034445347,0.00024822677,0.0001740431,0.000114324976,0.0009478963],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00012276211,0.00009657802,0.00013631707,0.0004947824,0.00014746888,0.00012742654,0.00018286424,0.000116362324,0.00012772142],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00035967617,0.00007989964,0.9697399,0.00003198643,0.00014674703,0.00032744827,0.00045258785,0.0020288096,0.021645611,0.00019902567,0.00071402045,0.004274306],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000025993038,0.0000074147615,0.99917907,0.0000013287573,0.0000068900545,0.000023122093,0.00015006347,0.00026178473,0.0002333846,0.000014282829,0.00011732361,0.0000026989408],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.40780795,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.54655576,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.59219205,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00073811016,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00034462116,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8108685},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2985273026","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.134951","title":"Bio-inspired anchoring of amino-functionalized multi-wall carbon nanotubes (N-MWCNTs) onto PES membrane using polydopamine for oily wastewater treatment","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Membrane Separation Technologies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":89,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Iran National Science Foundation","keywords":"Membrane; Fouling; Materials science; Membrane fouling; Chemical engineering; Carbon nanotube; Wetting; Biofouling; Surface modification; Filtration (mathematics); Nanotechnology; Chemistry; Composite material","score_opus":0.023016582104400524,"score_gpt":0.23615014363973377,"score_spread":0.21313356153533325,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2985273026","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99466264,0.0005775474,0.0034782116,0.00006206241,0.000040592833,0.000009845008,0.000046947353,0.000040506708,0.0010815788],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9961767,0.00038715533,0.001988994,0.000022556387,0.0000076133942,0.000008601097,0.00003177777,0.000008466086,0.0013679876],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99993074,0.0000067531073,0.000004985849,0.000019392322,0.00002047017,0.00001757999],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99994147,0.000010044922,0.000021040156,0.0000058260316,0.000012348114,0.000009173925],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000085704785,0.00027449496,0.00014428132,0.000114281596,0.00014045293,0.00019350134,0.00018638671,0.00042952385,0.00043493722],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00013481332,0.00014351595,0.000225423,0.00010157616,0.000133971,0.00027842383,0.00022932758,0.00028401142,0.00020513515],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000180508,0.0000069094463,0.000029510473,0.000019622792,0.0000023810076,0.000025528008,0.000008821435,0.000076728815,0.99906474,0.000048230948,0.000014465159,0.0006849593],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000021688566,0.00003730374,0.00035728133,0.0000018445471,0.000004157377,0.000021028485,0.000009940195,0.00088498724,0.9982039,0.000014220718,0.0004601609,0.0000029893733],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00038305344,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00077201944,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00043493722,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00019281932,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000099385594,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.001455009},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2985518870","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.134436","title":"Risk assessment of hybrid rain harvesting system and other small drinking water supply systems by game theory and fuzzy logic modeling","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Water Systems and Optimization","field":"Engineering","cited_by":51,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph","funders":"National Key Research and Development Program of China","keywords":"Rainwater harvesting; Fuzzy logic; Environmental science; Risk assessment; Computer science; Water supply; Reliability (semiconductor); Cloud computing; Risk analysis (engineering); Environmental economics; Environmental engineering; Business; Computer security","score_opus":0.006839757996480919,"score_gpt":0.1738347382860892,"score_spread":0.16699498028960827,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2985518870","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.54334986,0.00044491983,0.44715148,0.00046717198,0.000040162184,0.00013600952,0.00014672542,0.00011485855,0.008148728],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9944289,0.000071926166,0.0036755726,0.000013433598,0.0000067038304,0.000018891693,0.000020367072,0.0000055597116,0.0017587831],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99936324,0.00026034797,0.000023049599,0.00010146458,0.00014047253,0.0001114753],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9988193,0.00079054845,0.00015160137,0.000027074635,0.00015722534,0.000054260177],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0013129307,0.0007238583,0.00073809543,0.00094819843,0.00052736735,0.0014872,0.0008582282,0.0009558367,0.0013430057],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0019461856,0.0003711453,0.0010370787,0.0005274387,0.0007136971,0.0016660169,0.00079263316,0.00050897454,0.000051285322],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000049564136,0.000032567106,0.0013646573,0.000017703998,0.00004704616,0.0001011443,0.0000332598,0.98805654,0.00069800817,0.0067122215,0.00012506507,0.002762239],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000002895921,0.000017097957,0.0002644132,0.0000011398523,0.000011273717,0.0000081484295,0.0000145122585,0.9977704,0.000090336805,0.0017752344,0.00004081312,0.0000037829411],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.020683596,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.013494671,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.020683596,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00176979,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0010093868,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.04112637},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2985696550","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.134617","title":"Tillage-induced effects on SOC through changes in aggregate stability and soil pore structure","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Soil and Unsaturated Flow","field":"Engineering","cited_by":142,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada","funders":"Chinese Academy of Sciences; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Aggregate (composite); Soil structure; Tillage; Stability (learning theory); Soil science; Environmental science; Geotechnical engineering; Materials science; Geology; Soil water; Computer science; Composite material; Agronomy","score_opus":0.007403721662503893,"score_gpt":0.1854639422833032,"score_spread":0.17806022062079932,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2985696550","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99893373,0.00022484195,0.0002056308,0.000026761762,0.000008721628,0.0000062902013,0.00013660525,0.000015917783,0.00044156992],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9987639,0.00009197998,0.00014022987,0.000022878952,0.0000037561897,0.0000055731803,0.00009400842,0.000011583635,0.00086600654],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99986386,0.000019932973,0.000009445267,0.00003559267,0.000017452914,0.000053728672],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995396,0.00010319362,0.000087503904,0.00004357637,0.000048411148,0.0001778427],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015411526,0.0003260016,0.0002948947,0.00019516435,0.00033069804,0.00056466315,0.00026598774,0.00035004344,0.0019315971],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00036175744,0.00026352258,0.00036719273,0.00022149007,0.0006482404,0.00062614103,0.00042638282,0.00061710004,0.00014136646],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0055529894,0.00014408909,0.00364576,0.00006116006,0.000048317634,0.00010549275,0.000088337474,0.00038592741,0.9879875,0.0002051183,0.000042364212,0.0017330368],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00027445855,0.0021105239,0.4754167,0.000016891125,0.00022534089,0.00022374597,0.00035315932,0.003985494,0.51419586,0.0012325256,0.0019119829,0.00005342019],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.005939402,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.010856024,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.005939402,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00089223887,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00082372123,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.011809647},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2985864624","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.135540","title":"Filtration behaviors and fouling mechanisms of ultrafiltration process with polyacrylamide flocculation for water treatment","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Membrane Separation Technologies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":79,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Lakehead University","funders":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Ultrafiltration (renal); Flocculation; Fouling; Filtration (mathematics); Polyacrylamide; Water treatment; Chemistry; Chromatography; Process (computing); Pulp and paper industry; Environmental science; Membrane; Environmental engineering; Engineering; Computer science; Mathematics","score_opus":0.008471935173613982,"score_gpt":0.21802541812734297,"score_spread":0.209553482953729,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2985864624","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9986358,0.0004625591,0.00063069415,0.00001857882,0.000011608391,0.0000045179736,0.00003214182,0.000014956887,0.00018900383],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9986835,0.00029705907,0.00046763083,0.000012817643,0.0000049915166,0.0000051281645,0.000051312054,0.00000462261,0.00047284563],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998671,0.000016959708,0.000010516894,0.00002261065,0.00004094095,0.000041908563],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99987555,0.000028021464,0.000034433906,0.0000050872522,0.00003941742,0.000017453915],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00021682131,0.00031671036,0.00022230059,0.00030831457,0.00030122945,0.00029034377,0.00017374796,0.00031884472,0.0003879172],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00032899866,0.00014552499,0.00042343466,0.00020821199,0.00016751836,0.00040685612,0.00012088514,0.0003230636,0.00011239722],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00021416543,0.000050659746,0.0008291568,0.000054895067,0.00001347069,0.00004439492,0.000065265514,0.00034424785,0.99515015,0.000059133898,0.00005195111,0.0031225886],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000054155744,0.00031688792,0.0070805466,0.00000599971,0.000028600642,0.00005555351,0.000046121535,0.0019176265,0.9901333,0.000022820606,0.0003725902,0.000014658311],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0020388172,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0019617903,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0020388172,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00032342324,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00021797836,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0040539503},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2986069985","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.135479","title":"Arsenic, lead and cadmium concentrations in caudal crests of the yacare caiman (Caiman yacare) from Brazilian Pantanal","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":18,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul; Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico; International Development Research Centre","keywords":"Wetland; Biota; Abiotic component; Cadmium; Ecology; Biodiversity; Ecosystem; Biology; Chemistry","score_opus":0.007356952123018299,"score_gpt":0.207090164207981,"score_spread":0.1997332120849627,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2986069985","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99914014,0.000044799424,0.00003888639,0.00001288991,0.0000017155368,0.000004062366,0.00008500934,0.0000016618897,0.0006709242],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99596196,0.00013115739,0.00023808655,0.00002626487,0.0000021379667,0.0000141185765,0.00021738437,0.0000034658472,0.003405442],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99992394,0.000005141296,0.000003919327,0.000022538088,0.000023649623,0.000020873129],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998779,0.000010101652,0.000024756759,0.0000043984005,0.000058066336,0.000024730447],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00006884521,0.00020936501,0.0002276781,0.0009655618,0.0012209789,0.0004118232,0.00029734324,0.0003503838,0.0011355738],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00017705027,0.00025862042,0.00013582493,0.00089544326,0.0005465371,0.00012666805,0.00033904245,0.00028082074,0.00022540752],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00037779025,0.00009170158,0.89676565,0.00011070386,0.000043040898,0.0009970049,0.010071641,0.00014117119,0.078376345,0.00025560264,0.00025884065,0.012510451],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000003977863,0.00013254833,0.99283797,0.000008330991,0.000021483174,0.00030483108,0.0042826543,0.00009195454,0.001142168,0.000028270058,0.0011406115,0.000005275363],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.19429827,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.50364774,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.19429827,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00095527124,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0010268135,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.38633466},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2986212751","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.135524","title":"Determination of polyhalogenated carbazoles in soil using gas chromatography-triple quadrupole tandem mass spectrometry","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Toxic Organic Pollutants Impact","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":45,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Ministry of the Environment, Conservation and Parks","funders":"Chinese Academy of Sciences; Sanming Project of Medicine in Shenzhen; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Tandem; Chemistry; Mass spectrometry; Quadrupole; Triple quadrupole mass spectrometer; Tandem mass spectrometry; Gas chromatography–mass spectrometry; Gas chromatography; Chromatography; Environmental chemistry; Analytical Chemistry (journal); Selected reaction monitoring; Materials science; Physics","score_opus":0.007385477832863657,"score_gpt":0.21165846487673523,"score_spread":0.20427298704387156,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2986212751","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98303336,0.002061153,0.011234383,0.00010913953,0.000036768386,0.000051494946,0.0013508697,0.00021418715,0.0019086315],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9853424,0.0013704089,0.009872685,0.00011926211,0.000014096988,0.000045283457,0.00077450037,0.00001468306,0.0024466133],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995702,0.00003418415,0.000019709034,0.00012121217,0.00020039854,0.000054378754],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998023,0.000034449215,0.000040662817,0.000007991969,0.00009318362,0.00002145622],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00020609052,0.00041427623,0.00023549661,0.00082077994,0.00040441903,0.00039108915,0.00038102394,0.000613298,0.0004838876],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00032574966,0.00019052411,0.00021892272,0.00064791425,0.00033183242,0.00026028173,0.00022638387,0.0003198436,0.0002419201],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000084178835,0.000028255059,0.006900739,0.000047212165,0.000024799872,0.00006115835,0.000037680507,0.0002238885,0.98699653,0.000047020432,0.000074979886,0.0054735434],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000021162785,0.00030654095,0.04664461,0.00002377969,0.000057863977,0.00042281798,0.00016751913,0.007852595,0.94113505,0.00013676556,0.003202209,0.00002903258],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0134356795,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.027591787,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0134356795,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00061414996,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00078254973,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.02671498},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2986436176","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.135556","title":"Altered neurotransmission and neuroimaging biomarkers of chronic arsenic poisoning in wild muskrats (Ondatra zibethicus) and red squirrels (Tamiasciurus hudsonicus) breeding near the City of Yellowknife, Northwest Territories (Canada)","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Electrochemical Analysis and Applications","field":"Chemistry","cited_by":15,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Douglas Mental Health University Institute; McGill University; University of Saskatchewan","funders":"Canadian Open Neuroscience Platform; Fondation Brain Canada","keywords":"Arsenic; Arsenic poisoning; Biology; Zoology; Chemistry","score_opus":0.006458002708774093,"score_gpt":0.19693805343893658,"score_spread":0.1904800507301625,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2986436176","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9997861,0.000035033452,0.000012701351,0.0000076230745,7.007368e-7,0.0000013610604,0.00003863947,7.040016e-7,0.000117183925],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99936837,0.00005174937,0.00006585474,0.000014194453,7.5043476e-7,0.000003167398,0.00008678372,6.2311267e-7,0.000408681],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.999962,0.0000056975045,0.0000035237579,0.000011447481,0.000006579581,0.000010738336],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99988604,0.000009837791,0.000055134224,0.000005340218,0.00001873441,0.000024897246],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00008066054,0.00018846165,0.000116489115,0.00032775485,0.00027239163,0.00030660533,0.00015327932,0.00021709086,0.0009351118],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00018763186,0.00012414566,0.00007542932,0.00020585308,0.00023741764,0.0001641421,0.00016073392,0.00020547422,0.00010278799],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0011952317,0.00021191066,0.9534273,0.000036445064,0.00014187487,0.0004794016,0.00053886004,0.00007674405,0.039214525,0.000045777964,0.00013596666,0.0044959984],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00000409697,0.00011291419,0.9988154,0.0000017264068,0.000017551023,0.00023813943,0.00029776432,0.000054361066,0.000404794,0.000012509438,0.000039336817,0.0000015462356],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.027043156,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0720971,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.97295684,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00035231683,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00017534253,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.053771496},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2986478328","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.134562","title":"Extracellular enzyme activity in grass litter varies with grazing history, environment and plant species in temperate grasslands","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Soil Carbon and Nitrogen Dynamics","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":41,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Alberta Innovates Bio Solutions; Alberta Livestock and Meat Agency","keywords":"Grazing; Grassland; Litter; Cycling; Nutrient cycle; Bouteloua gracilis; Agronomy; Biology; Plant litter; Biogeochemical cycle; Ecology; Temperate climate; Ecosystem; Geography; Forestry","score_opus":0.01003486772198485,"score_gpt":0.1571662938222556,"score_spread":0.14713142610027075,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2986478328","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99970526,0.00012545307,0.000040022212,0.000002877875,7.8972306e-7,5.461505e-7,0.00003884698,0.00000117093,0.00008492603],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9993672,0.000072034025,0.00008600363,0.0000067007704,0.0000022605666,0.0000018092072,0.0001501268,0.0000019382844,0.000311971],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99993026,0.000010524261,0.0000052136984,0.00002170873,0.000011589566,0.000020713333],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997824,0.00003957382,0.00005731113,0.000012711349,0.000026868103,0.000081243976],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013771541,0.00015526592,0.00024881988,0.00043175148,0.00021357027,0.00044809552,0.000116386305,0.00019827341,0.000661046],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00032587827,0.00019724274,0.00015922709,0.0002455909,0.0002433651,0.00024010178,0.00021382578,0.00020029304,0.00010369558],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0024065897,0.00012693265,0.43203387,0.00008784472,0.00013793145,0.00020921128,0.0005398574,0.00015409701,0.556713,0.000076892924,0.000059252678,0.0074546095],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000004199529,0.00006515387,0.99674463,0.0000015040519,0.000009477586,0.000087819724,0.00007772343,0.00016669658,0.0027651736,0.000020204625,0.000055329925,0.0000020119262],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0030557606,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0050585773,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0030557606,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00015704405,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00013660842,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0060759187},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2986556066","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.134739","title":"Effect of the electrocoagulation process on the toxicity of gold mine effluents: A comparative assessment of Daphnia magna and Daphnia pulex","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mine drainage and remediation techniques","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":16,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Ministère de l’Environnement, de la Lutte contre les changements climatiques, de la Faune et des Parcs; Université du Québec en Abitibi-Témiscamingue","funders":"Fonds de recherche du Québec – Nature et technologies; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Daphnia magna; Daphnia pulex; Toxicity; Daphnia; Cladocera; Effluent; Environmental chemistry; Acute toxicity; Pulex; Aquatic toxicology; Water quality; Toxicology; Biology; Chemistry; Environmental science; Environmental engineering; Ecology; Crustacean","score_opus":0.006607437017002442,"score_gpt":0.256812522371335,"score_spread":0.25020508535433256,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2986556066","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9991584,0.00026597962,0.0001754949,0.0000108776785,0.0000052187092,0.0000052001187,0.000028453067,0.0000040207897,0.0003463154],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9980988,0.0003700787,0.0003938603,0.000023875727,0.0000022513377,0.000004032719,0.000053901433,0.0000020915845,0.0010512581],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998685,0.000027418948,0.000013735432,0.000029050303,0.00003673612,0.000024632625],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998343,0.00004920072,0.00003377887,0.000014405322,0.000049116665,0.000019271378],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016894632,0.00022040137,0.00020137211,0.00020002414,0.00017261863,0.0002781092,0.00013488713,0.00039331548,0.00049045397],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00023502421,0.00009712781,0.00025524138,0.00015243265,0.0002218515,0.00017298921,0.00015702832,0.00016801506,0.000069940834],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0008268098,0.000058849295,0.002970036,0.000083093284,0.000023232755,0.00006386142,0.000065853426,0.00023467833,0.9897261,0.000029050863,0.000024996047,0.005893396],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000019211328,0.0036488578,0.04156447,0.000008280848,0.00006438258,0.00015527815,0.000110607456,0.00075598265,0.9527371,0.000033850447,0.00089271995,0.0000092687615],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0026230947,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0037133002,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0026230947,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00024075028,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00021393424,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005215645},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2986748288","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.135052","title":"Physical and biological removal of Microcystin-LR and other water contaminants in a biofilter using Manganese Dioxide coated sand and Graphene sand composites","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Aquatic Ecosystems and Phytoplankton Dynamics","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":35,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Montréal; Dalhousie University; York University; Institut National de la Recherche Scientifique","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Genome Canada","keywords":"Adsorption; Effluent; Metal ions in aqueous solution; Biofilter; Rhodamine B; Chemistry; Manganese; Organic matter; Environmental chemistry; Metal; Environmental engineering; Environmental science; Organic chemistry; Photocatalysis","score_opus":0.010270866954270074,"score_gpt":0.2072677450497994,"score_spread":0.19699687809552932,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2986748288","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9994474,0.00008506525,0.00017978506,0.0000144128,0.0000068012,0.0000021590818,0.000029464116,0.0000123087475,0.00022263781],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9986228,0.00008905402,0.00042642467,0.000013508212,0.000001958192,0.0000025931486,0.00003576974,0.000002471605,0.0008054634],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999161,0.0000054315124,0.0000071574354,0.000016506645,0.00003263532,0.000022116665],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99992895,0.00001398967,0.000016484348,0.0000071904497,0.000017868231,0.000015518564],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00007445257,0.00024536529,0.00013722503,0.00017974825,0.00018088092,0.00025087036,0.00017131554,0.00021699523,0.0004695468],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000109262946,0.00011717761,0.00022080017,0.00011354025,0.00013842068,0.00015854852,0.0001417959,0.00020076723,0.00007830225],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000059339236,0.000014950034,0.00030390514,0.000020561905,0.0000056185518,0.00003413609,0.000012294432,0.00013711186,0.9985362,0.000011177991,0.000019550562,0.00084502704],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000048082647,0.00021375975,0.0050219153,0.0000028084792,0.000015260985,0.000036512727,0.000045413482,0.0013263484,0.9930454,0.0000071617787,0.00027384676,0.000006641545],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0035711331,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.009902639,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0035711331,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00021131037,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00015624464,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0071007013},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2986941157","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.135558","title":"The microplastics menace: An emerging link to environment and health","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"letter","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Microplastics and Plastic Pollution","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":14,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Microplastics; Link (geometry); Environmental planning; Environmental health; Business; Environmental science; Computer science; Environmental chemistry; Medicine; Chemistry; Computer network","score_opus":0.012519703336887601,"score_gpt":0.2202854496864677,"score_spread":0.20776574634958012,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2986941157","genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"commentary","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"commentary","genre_consensus":"commentary","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00021933483,0.0024059615,0.00005664602,0.98070747,0.014055582,0.0000063388006,0.000016166716,0.000008948156,0.0025234588],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.003003567,0.0017549449,0.00013408066,0.9409442,0.04615752,0.0000236504,0.000009947505,0.000012598639,0.007959541],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99573886,0.0013215597,0.00035357848,0.0005082734,0.0013407308,0.00073694857],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9891149,0.0072205043,0.00062991475,0.00026445152,0.0011109865,0.0016592846],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0040953057,0.0010536496,0.0016690246,0.00080889673,0.0065090074,0.008104897,0.0018904041,0.1097057,0.0070224144],"category_scores_gemma":[0.019679647,0.00096034596,0.0012636327,0.00073334324,0.0066456315,0.0068929084,0.003431192,0.061132587,0.0048571615],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008209686,0.00005300557,0.00039887152,0.00009579021,0.000017650156,0.0017139306,0.0003266941,0.00005183713,0.0003880486,0.010146296,0.97512543,0.0116005195],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00009043984,0.00007135962,0.00076676905,0.00034651416,0.000021032596,0.0009734904,0.00071152323,0.00031685652,0.00022019795,0.025516603,0.97091025,0.000054836593],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.008238482,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.017228981,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.1097057,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.005286075,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.008666042,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.038353384},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2987900013","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.134863","title":"Consumption of organic wastes from coastal salmon aquaculture by wild decapods","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Marine and fisheries research","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":20,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Fisheries and Oceans Canada","funders":"Fisheries and Oceans Canada; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Aquaculture; American lobster; Homarus; Fishery; Bay; Predatory fish; Biology; Fatty acid; Marine ecosystem; Ecology; Ecosystem; Environmental science; Crustacean; Fish <Actinopterygii>; Geography","score_opus":0.007681147486469623,"score_gpt":0.2076947368684747,"score_spread":0.20001358938200509,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2987900013","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99971074,0.000030622592,0.000019066276,0.0000039468982,0.0000014264621,0.000002596033,0.00006108859,5.995143e-7,0.00016976806],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99683964,0.00017084817,0.00020989227,0.000026317664,0.0000023613275,0.000009377322,0.00051528914,0.000002883518,0.002223362],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99986863,0.000020410225,0.00001460691,0.000029702538,0.000038459024,0.000028068425],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994961,0.00009246153,0.00015081723,0.000033177163,0.000106546664,0.00012094016],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00023572212,0.00043554275,0.00018521833,0.0004978936,0.00042901048,0.00063772494,0.00013429819,0.00025113125,0.002043675],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005177976,0.00017982505,0.000297771,0.00038261566,0.00029593112,0.0002654056,0.0005251309,0.0003568046,0.00028036113],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.005066851,0.00044262994,0.85309607,0.000198629,0.00014397483,0.00058285764,0.0013692193,0.00017739667,0.11837639,0.000100474404,0.00020269539,0.020242762],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000032627504,0.0030586056,0.9661166,0.00003890333,0.00013104081,0.00037284012,0.0030889437,0.0003683573,0.025886402,0.000090546855,0.0007989502,0.000016082267],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.009298251,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.019997118,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.009298251,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00054410123,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007804162,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.018488288},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2987920936","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.134895","title":"Heavy metals in indoor settled dusts in Toronto, Canada","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Heavy metals in environment","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":56,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Toronto Metropolitan University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Environmental chemistry; Metal; Heavy metals; Chemistry; Microwave digestion; Inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectroscopy; Inductively coupled plasma; Environmental science; Metallurgy; Materials science; Plasma; Detection limit; Physics","score_opus":0.0059309006122005995,"score_gpt":0.2062644789295368,"score_spread":0.2003335783173362,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2987920936","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98084635,0.0017547306,0.00034402744,0.0005759609,0.0000637751,0.00008954859,0.0071374686,0.000028917762,0.00915933],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98452085,0.0009011558,0.0003041272,0.00015155536,0.000016941172,0.000019016108,0.001332735,0.000010534252,0.012743184],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99952304,0.000029279756,0.000029337838,0.000070601265,0.00021179725,0.00013595104],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99926835,0.000027728516,0.000056849174,0.000010653635,0.0004849913,0.00015146672],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00019167257,0.00038438715,0.00041008295,0.0012792934,0.003926757,0.0015148636,0.000908781,0.0004399916,0.0028767444],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005750538,0.0003682191,0.00037182862,0.0029148671,0.0005736642,0.000261426,0.0006915916,0.000517451,0.0004198576],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00031218253,0.000075672855,0.9617373,0.00029906767,0.00010801114,0.0019365425,0.009711839,0.00048928545,0.003849769,0.00044884713,0.0058590886,0.0151724415],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000059651957,0.00003295408,0.98978627,0.000039346192,0.00001988666,0.00013099173,0.00643822,0.00018059798,0.00031040816,0.000024152341,0.0030192805,0.000011832294],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.99642026,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.99894696,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.023702346,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.023702346,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.019353691,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.17197335},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2988178765","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.134897","title":"The dynamics of dissolved inorganic nitrogen species mediated by fresh submarine groundwater discharge and their impact on phytoplankton community structure","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Marine and coastal ecosystems","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":18,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"Research Grants Council, University Grants Committee","keywords":"Submarine groundwater discharge; Phytoplankton; Environmental science; Biogeochemical cycle; Oceanography; Redfield ratio; Seawater; Nutrient; Water column; Groundwater; Algal bloom; Hydrology (agriculture); Ecology; Geology; Biology; Aquifer","score_opus":0.004493973250869091,"score_gpt":0.16417467509329142,"score_spread":0.15968070184242233,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2988178765","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9997526,0.000023613999,0.000053036172,0.000012532107,9.74615e-7,6.886535e-7,0.000040294686,0.0000014810608,0.00011492471],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99974614,0.000021115458,0.000033394328,0.0000056887557,8.732388e-7,0.0000010324723,0.00004481535,7.3701386e-7,0.00014626593],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99996233,0.0000085379825,0.0000024410556,0.000012076595,0.000005868081,0.000008881942],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998437,0.000050616087,0.000028272436,0.0000083503055,0.000028153403,0.00004092407],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000140132,0.0001378029,0.00018786995,0.00020541897,0.00018656415,0.00029875065,0.00014797992,0.00023795338,0.0006814328],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003790142,0.00013457841,0.00016672096,0.00021921766,0.0002572028,0.00032207364,0.0003410386,0.00019030135,0.000081664046],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0008039157,0.00010847037,0.74567604,0.000054980752,0.00013377222,0.0003128693,0.0006427197,0.003555374,0.23883805,0.0005471819,0.00018699812,0.009139571],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008052619,0.00006725973,0.9941816,0.0000016689496,0.000017165983,0.000027943264,0.00022772691,0.0036044952,0.0016071469,0.00014029435,0.00010926749,0.0000074444515],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.011428188,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.01477327,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.011428188,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004156655,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00024095028,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.022723317},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2988297868","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.135160","title":"Application of deep learning in aquatic bioassessment: Towards automated identification of non-biting midges","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Freshwater macroinvertebrate diversity and ecology","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":52,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University","funders":"Ministarstvo Prosvete, Nauke i Tehnološkog Razvoja","keywords":"Chironomidae; Identification (biology); Convolutional neural network; Artificial intelligence; Biomonitoring; Subfamily; Artificial neural network; Computer science; Process (computing); Pattern recognition (psychology); Ecology; Machine learning; Biology","score_opus":0.005276924716327885,"score_gpt":0.20394278006751979,"score_spread":0.1986658553511919,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2988297868","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.41109374,0.001204093,0.57793224,0.00072897715,0.00016043187,0.00008769873,0.0013810367,0.0028301612,0.004581588],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.80852914,0.0002887655,0.18427719,0.00044110283,0.000053866934,0.000058073267,0.0011423342,0.00007743077,0.00513206],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996865,0.00007230142,0.000014910595,0.00010735373,0.000056096575,0.00006285023],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993617,0.00026395888,0.00006373311,0.000063666834,0.00019512621,0.00005176714],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0008883173,0.0007646453,0.000407047,0.00085830747,0.00032223001,0.00083563675,0.0006869579,0.0009330853,0.0010871855],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0013019579,0.00024166834,0.0004307901,0.00064864516,0.0002468866,0.00063516037,0.0011398314,0.0007680407,0.0007333031],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00019170424,0.0005026607,0.04580555,0.00014977159,0.00020307141,0.00011126927,0.00018983563,0.06612332,0.050761558,0.0012994623,0.004659473,0.83000237],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000074110303,0.00008796743,0.012289486,0.00002784574,0.000031716692,0.00006326305,0.0000763703,0.97218084,0.010420277,0.0028395583,0.001958788,0.000016487516],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0057801777,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.010345591,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0057801777,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00034968802,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006549238,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.011493087},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2988358543","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.134465","title":"Chloride tracer of the loess unsaturated zone under sub-humid region: A potential proxy recording high-resolution hydroclimate","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Hydrology and Watershed Management Studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":24,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan; Saskatchewan Ministry of Agriculture","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Groundwater recharge; Loess; Geology; Hydrology (agriculture); Arid; TRACER; Monsoon; Environmental science; Groundwater; Climatology; Aquifer; Geomorphology","score_opus":0.00698520494632899,"score_gpt":0.1842608316038228,"score_spread":0.17727562665749383,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2988358543","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99377006,0.00018632972,0.0020363608,0.000068250076,0.000010379255,0.000008224491,0.0011952969,0.00013810411,0.002586942],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9985701,0.000038333288,0.00065952743,0.000016862601,0.0000036801166,0.0000036690253,0.0003150032,0.000007907007,0.00038484865],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99992776,0.000008174299,0.000004028136,0.00003002914,0.000015679178,0.000014278737],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99985325,0.000023389503,0.00003124919,0.000012130831,0.00005222122,0.000027753056],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00022080648,0.00018637,0.00019626573,0.00066475006,0.0003258739,0.00068548287,0.00047017925,0.0005854989,0.0008601029],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00027237317,0.00013396169,0.00010584802,0.0008406346,0.00020888449,0.00044539332,0.00026721595,0.00022276059,0.0001948828],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0007004394,0.00023894903,0.5715194,0.00019234054,0.00015795072,0.0006357449,0.0005334774,0.0162553,0.39007476,0.000974634,0.0010124607,0.017704602],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00013210335,0.00017811151,0.81269646,0.000041809533,0.00012810601,0.00023272762,0.00073046196,0.105625466,0.073558226,0.0006531254,0.005953536,0.0000698332],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.02096243,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.035348933,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.02096243,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00041536408,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00048825977,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.041680813},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2988666380","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.134737","title":"Atmospheric sulfur and nitrogen deposition in the Athabasca oil sands region is correlated with foliar nutrient levels and soil chemical properties","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Soil Carbon and Nitrogen Dynamics","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Office of Surface Mining Reclamation and Enforcement; Wood Buffalo Environmental Association","keywords":"Topsoil; Nutrient; Deposition (geology); Nitrogen; Soil acidification; Environmental chemistry; Environmental science; Oil sands; Sulfur; Soil pH; Chemistry; Soil water; Soil science; Geology; Sediment","score_opus":0.008996989661110837,"score_gpt":0.16223049960169866,"score_spread":0.15323350994058782,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2988666380","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9992712,0.00003486819,0.000027588954,0.000014144645,7.209741e-7,0.0000024029605,0.00033529758,0.0000054749917,0.0003082407],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99931717,0.000036250443,0.00007678751,0.000004971635,9.93833e-7,0.0000026348587,0.0003058076,0.0000010784552,0.0002542864],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998909,0.000014456827,0.000008256151,0.000021452332,0.000035927853,0.000029098812],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997743,0.000026111225,0.000091348586,0.000012541513,0.00004282757,0.000052939846],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00011251904,0.00017697262,0.00012232918,0.0007646107,0.00046467167,0.00033999214,0.00026277165,0.0001482959,0.00073447835],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00023494691,0.00011816615,0.00019552345,0.0008752284,0.00021675517,0.00012666949,0.00020474065,0.00013815894,0.00012254248],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008589633,0.0000468649,0.99239326,0.000014268745,0.00006724415,0.00023586884,0.00024592527,0.00040322877,0.0040436494,0.000055379776,0.00015656788,0.002251828],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000014375813,0.000007483048,0.9991635,0.0000016293006,0.000005872285,0.00004126882,0.00022333278,0.00031558896,0.000113927745,0.00001116336,0.000112282716,0.0000024845954],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.54323363,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.74952173,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.45676637,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0013054874,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000691107,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9189127},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2988752258","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.134765","title":"Spatial distribution of agricultural pesticide use and predicted wetland exposure in the Canadian Prairie Pothole Region","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Pesticide and Herbicide Environmental Studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":49,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"","keywords":"Pesticide; Environmental science; Pesticide application; Wetland; Agrochemical; Pesticide residue; Agriculture; Fungicide; Agronomy; Ecology; Biology","score_opus":0.0090989994471012,"score_gpt":0.1821812804927005,"score_spread":0.1730822810455993,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2988752258","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99868697,0.000048839633,0.00006750162,0.000045806224,8.6033e-7,0.0000073575466,0.000549305,0.0000044563726,0.00058899546],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9992279,0.00006573293,0.00011355347,0.000008465753,7.620588e-7,0.000004556864,0.00021467682,0.0000013362259,0.00036306868],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997241,0.000029398472,0.000014721563,0.00006783146,0.00008058719,0.00008334752],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991979,0.00016006498,0.00018302115,0.000039466362,0.00028725274,0.00013225205],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003102042,0.00012962674,0.00015020318,0.0008708681,0.0007693776,0.00059380126,0.00070014276,0.00027264236,0.0011296382],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0010386187,0.00020690306,0.00031195043,0.0014002656,0.00057874614,0.00027280563,0.00051586644,0.0002733774,0.00010103625],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000092430724,0.000038554386,0.99195874,0.000015044689,0.00006312347,0.000095171905,0.0005823543,0.0007877908,0.0013297877,0.00013123533,0.00034527725,0.0045605185],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000024192755,0.000007692614,0.99840933,0.0000036266922,0.00000876092,0.000030999374,0.00053536,0.00070852996,0.000056293553,0.000014584339,0.00021795928,0.0000044885473],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9712484,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.98987085,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.028751612,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.004245871,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.005043193,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.057841837},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2988781705","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.134764","title":"Linking the molecular composition of autochthonous dissolved organic matter to source identification for freshwater lake ecosystems by combination of optical spectroscopy and FT-ICR-MS analysis","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Marine and coastal ecosystems","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":224,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"China Postdoctoral Science Foundation; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Dissolved organic carbon; Eutrophication; Macrophyte; Environmental chemistry; Lignin; Algae; Lake ecosystem; Chemistry; Ecosystem; Ecology; Nutrient; Biology; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.0032453854545915354,"score_gpt":0.17517847739496176,"score_spread":0.1719330919403702,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2988781705","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9942919,0.00027219424,0.003849516,0.00003531633,0.000006236563,0.000019275682,0.0007583454,0.000058682963,0.00070859125],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99102294,0.00023501787,0.00741987,0.000044115233,0.000006247474,0.000018217834,0.0004729445,0.000018257786,0.0007624614],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998827,0.0000110231795,0.000009127423,0.000041065552,0.000038367503,0.000017694258],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99983525,0.000026083748,0.000048103633,0.0000078521925,0.000067065856,0.000015556094],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002645116,0.00024080652,0.00012543268,0.0012574106,0.0003665001,0.0005970616,0.00019746083,0.00033517912,0.000868621],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003775407,0.00016488628,0.00019003298,0.00053930486,0.00018999384,0.00047232467,0.00039174568,0.0002197905,0.00018895576],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00024232377,0.00007290479,0.11791648,0.000105321444,0.00007802307,0.00006401461,0.00012393414,0.0004818584,0.8582867,0.00012252109,0.00012295441,0.022383017],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000021326514,0.0002324831,0.58164537,0.000029511617,0.00015368745,0.00024719723,0.00032941354,0.012705367,0.40225017,0.00032404895,0.0020227118,0.000038693343],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0048216037,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.011530084,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0048216037,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00035950265,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00049056596,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0095870495},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2989284371","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.135043","title":"Tracing nitrate sources with a combined isotope approach (δ15NNO3, δ18ONO3 and δ11B) in a large mixed-use watershed in southern Alberta, Canada","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Groundwater and Isotope Geochemistry","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":49,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary; Government of Alberta","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Tributary; Environmental science; Effluent; Hydrology (agriculture); Watershed; Flux (metallurgy); Eutrophication; Nitrate; Nutrient; Surface runoff; Ecology; Environmental engineering; Geography; Geology; Chemistry; Biology","score_opus":0.004234770017756816,"score_gpt":0.13874435309291588,"score_spread":0.13450958307515906,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2989284371","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99788696,0.00011431296,0.00027810136,0.00008861856,0.000003145617,0.000031769094,0.00040777642,0.00001525707,0.0011740975],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99646914,0.00017471638,0.0012701012,0.000039706447,0.0000021780183,0.000015273741,0.0002580437,0.0000068650406,0.0017641623],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996449,0.00002208963,0.000013280646,0.00008488309,0.00014030417,0.00009460981],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99963105,0.000035529985,0.000027177848,0.0000072834114,0.00021782407,0.000081149374],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00035316325,0.00041066745,0.00043528332,0.0012078512,0.0035943724,0.0016643886,0.0012511695,0.0006290942,0.0006432499],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00044146186,0.00035743223,0.00024244771,0.0023362003,0.0011462228,0.00032214154,0.00075923454,0.00044561434,0.0001203945],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00070586236,0.00036679406,0.9138779,0.00014865861,0.00014579845,0.001602365,0.0066963113,0.0056667523,0.035482984,0.0007591689,0.001458182,0.033089157],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003577279,0.00005771303,0.9762887,0.00003095759,0.000066635395,0.0001708621,0.007563537,0.009747399,0.0034806856,0.00021396457,0.0023095068,0.00003433546],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9921159,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.99685246,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.026204154,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.026204154,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.019571787,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.19012535},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2989309962","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.134568","title":"Numerical modelling of oil-sands tailings dam breach runout and overland flow","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Petroleum Processing and Analysis","field":"Chemistry","cited_by":32,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Environment and Climate Change Canada; Polytechnique Montréal","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Environment and Climate Change Canada","keywords":"Tailings; Oil sands; Geology; Tailings dam; Environmental science; Geotechnical engineering; Flooding (psychology); Dam failure; Mining engineering; Flood myth; Asphalt","score_opus":0.007323595971027012,"score_gpt":0.1910399403919837,"score_spread":0.18371634442095666,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2989309962","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9662986,0.0001945238,0.012120347,0.00036924833,0.000051785104,0.000056134846,0.00033423788,0.00021040262,0.020364702],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.993383,0.000079910955,0.0011896092,0.000017254042,0.0000063563607,0.000017014658,0.00009114993,0.000023577253,0.0051921383],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99983525,0.00004007046,0.000010890198,0.00002859624,0.00003519918,0.000050032555],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999716,0.000121967154,0.000039872994,0.000017073591,0.000055540506,0.000049529935],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002722361,0.00057792704,0.0007757055,0.000790801,0.001121052,0.0017380484,0.0009828644,0.002000124,0.0034246761],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0011555408,0.00048362775,0.0006785852,0.0006951238,0.0014163757,0.00071337784,0.00082565716,0.0008397235,0.00027289617],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000032017593,0.000034830227,0.0011082618,0.0000089626465,0.0000069032576,0.00007138054,0.000028298657,0.9959182,0.0009993026,0.0008963322,0.000070799935,0.00082468183],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000077271025,0.000013588765,0.0008619886,0.0000026548646,0.0000030313115,0.0000061337455,0.0000380665,0.9985108,0.00022535176,0.00018222013,0.00014206444,0.000006285176],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.15708944,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.09370544,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.15708944,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0026541548,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.002125656,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.31235015},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2989644257","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.134558","title":"Bioaccumulation potential of naphthenic acids and other ionizable dissolved organics in oil sands process water (OSPW) – A review","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Petroleum Processing and Analysis","field":"Chemistry","cited_by":20,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Canada’s Oil Sands Innovation Alliance; Syncrude (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Bioaccumulation; Naphthenic acid; Oil sands; Chemistry; Bioconcentration; Environmental chemistry; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.018384750502659353,"score_gpt":0.26817672251403873,"score_spread":0.24979197201137937,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2989644257","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0016812772,0.99652535,0.00024825506,0.00016102522,0.00009050157,0.0000067763053,0.000058248326,0.000008268566,0.0012202687],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0045755045,0.99424064,0.0002939282,0.000100667035,0.000099346136,0.0000075118623,0.00006608179,0.0000023596065,0.0006141028],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99974304,0.000024597235,0.00004469685,0.000060242175,0.00010625859,0.000021113623],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999337,0.0002809421,0.00014721738,0.0000122781985,0.00019026687,0.000032255033],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00055937865,0.00087156706,0.00094721466,0.0030801366,0.00026756315,0.0010907213,0.0005575763,0.000889234,0.0014740749],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006132749,0.00028162645,0.0007361251,0.002196279,0.00028867798,0.0012349078,0.0003843811,0.00060162146,0.0006301912],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00010547365,0.00021265542,0.0023630823,0.050466876,0.00031801843,0.00040185044,0.00022862447,0.0015739767,0.014793745,0.0026482714,0.013261438,0.9136259],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000011284171,0.0004635358,0.0070539024,0.0068826997,0.0007625574,0.0017189331,0.00033431026,0.0006985911,0.009002199,0.001338508,0.9716574,0.00007617944],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0032291505,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0037593779,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0032291505,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004370527,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0013204507,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.006420672},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2989782633","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.134538","title":"Emerging persistent chemicals in human biomonitoring for populations in the Arctic: A Canadian perspective","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Toxic Organic Pollutants Impact","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":15,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Wilfrid Laurier University; Health Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Biomonitoring; Arctic; Environmental science; Biota; Human health; The arctic; Environmental resource management; Ecology; Environmental health; Biology; Oceanography; Medicine","score_opus":0.06193128531521832,"score_gpt":0.33422423005078816,"score_spread":0.27229294473556986,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2989782633","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00009970307,0.9977043,0.000079856676,0.0006659514,0.00016268731,0.0000032308876,0.000037324844,0.000004548337,0.0012423907],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.00078009063,0.9983581,0.0001192923,0.00018753893,0.00006376962,0.0000023538876,0.000027432647,8.273386e-7,0.00046048878],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994991,0.00006486173,0.00005964286,0.000060395658,0.00025552616,0.000060372506],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9984151,0.00036300614,0.00013128096,0.000027873708,0.00095110416,0.0001115943],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0018712984,0.00097591145,0.0012569604,0.0040771486,0.00055702834,0.0016263368,0.0012068391,0.0013107356,0.0031990465],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001592634,0.00025900954,0.00074887247,0.004940502,0.0008377622,0.0014347307,0.0008479495,0.0016184911,0.00084901875],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000065820976,0.000061769075,0.0008790751,0.02249233,0.00014104108,0.00019908635,0.00019873105,0.0006865381,0.0013312298,0.0064702085,0.03523417,0.9322399],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000058501464,0.000050263716,0.0027385335,0.007154456,0.00022973759,0.00040404193,0.00020196463,0.00014747483,0.0003742826,0.0015386977,0.9871286,0.000026120104],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.19685937,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.28142166,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.80314064,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00484107,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.013991985,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.39142704},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2989803562","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.135219","title":"Zinc isotopic variation of water and surface sediments from the German Elbe River","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Geology and Paleoclimatology Research","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":37,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canadian Bureau for International Education","keywords":"German; Variation (astronomy); Surface water; Environmental science; Zinc; Geology; Hydrology (agriculture); Environmental chemistry; Geochemistry; Archaeology; Chemistry; Geography; Environmental engineering; Materials science; Geotechnical engineering; Metallurgy","score_opus":0.008075481732929162,"score_gpt":0.19885305817567145,"score_spread":0.1907775764427423,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2989803562","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9994649,0.00006106984,0.0000484631,0.0000055831906,0.0000011600174,5.474186e-7,0.00012009303,0.0000018068872,0.00029633107],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9990094,0.00006430323,0.000058664627,0.000007447204,8.572787e-7,0.0000014826453,0.00024893158,0.0000031785312,0.0006057231],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999275,0.000008796865,0.000003908323,0.000024613273,0.000014821348,0.000020368432],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999527,0.000008896871,0.000008588598,0.000002972236,0.000018228246,0.000008671609],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00009206146,0.00022248062,0.00023302295,0.00082331593,0.000426241,0.0006747356,0.00016638033,0.00026859704,0.0004532596],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001476404,0.00016023628,0.00007836365,0.0005946264,0.00029517993,0.00022767157,0.00033954627,0.00013577766,0.00014286154],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0019560282,0.00009553315,0.71195185,0.00007672952,0.0002099074,0.0006970048,0.0023851148,0.0007404811,0.26530167,0.00040752356,0.00024788702,0.015930282],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001039276,0.00003046927,0.99129045,0.000003821606,0.000029707271,0.00008408455,0.0005839125,0.0003020894,0.0065505602,0.0000445152,0.001065016,0.0000050555723],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.026135968,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.038018163,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.026135968,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00043630798,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00023052342,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.05196768},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2989943796","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.135365","title":"Graphene-based electro-conductive anti-fouling membranes for the treatment of oil sands produced water","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Membrane Separation Technologies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":67,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Natural Resources Canada; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Stillborn and Neonatal Death Charity","keywords":"Membrane; Materials science; Fouling; Chemical engineering; Biofouling; Anode; Polyaniline; Oxide; Graphene; Composite material; Electrode; Nanotechnology; Chemistry; Metallurgy","score_opus":0.013118092662430315,"score_gpt":0.22244943309903967,"score_spread":0.20933134043660936,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2989943796","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9812811,0.004651548,0.008813632,0.00028529257,0.00022974942,0.00003180246,0.00016123384,0.00017987141,0.004365705],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9920501,0.0013559074,0.0037693956,0.00006395499,0.000016018555,0.000007836388,0.000063251624,0.00000924861,0.0026643227],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998994,0.00001374592,0.000004497245,0.0000114248,0.000048418413,0.000022453094],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99995947,0.000007952912,0.0000069445555,0.000004194056,0.000012371876,0.00000910116],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00010257022,0.0002853231,0.00013410648,0.00044752183,0.00024266812,0.00029853167,0.0002996775,0.00054044696,0.0006915109],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00015208712,0.0001376285,0.00029700153,0.00020013632,0.00016854506,0.0003260156,0.0002845136,0.00042570883,0.00021410546],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006669496,0.00003321147,0.00009567937,0.00010656727,0.000017588303,0.00009058826,0.000027753165,0.00050319685,0.99142075,0.00029601765,0.0001998483,0.0071421945],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000060539555,0.000109320164,0.0007780182,0.0000071064687,0.00001983969,0.000055514472,0.000035033714,0.0028079476,0.9936237,0.0000958542,0.0024521514,0.000009612063],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0010407864,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0036219212,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.99895924,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00022819925,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001750622,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0023133159},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2989960668","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.135374","title":"Assessing the effects of manure application rate and timing on nitrous oxide emissions from managed grasslands under contrasting climate in Canada","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Soil Carbon and Nitrogen Dynamics","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":38,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Manitoba; University of Toronto; Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada","funders":"Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada","keywords":"Environmental science; Loam; Nitrous oxide; Manure; Denitrification; Soil texture; Agronomy; Biomass (ecology); Water content; Soil water; Hydrology (agriculture); Soil science; Nitrogen; Ecology; Chemistry; Engineering","score_opus":0.006769038020225114,"score_gpt":0.19352575138794237,"score_spread":0.18675671336771726,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2989960668","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.999311,0.000041803207,0.00024680965,0.000023733583,0.0000018911985,0.00000786867,0.00016698382,0.000017456576,0.00018238268],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9986903,0.0000571752,0.0007711677,0.000020460418,8.139411e-7,0.000008730994,0.00031206285,0.0000058636797,0.00013329912],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995975,0.000053015356,0.0000256674,0.00013363134,0.00009005239,0.00010018925],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993876,0.0001648939,0.00007355975,0.00003874456,0.00027201994,0.00006322057],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000859151,0.0004261908,0.00033890043,0.0003083942,0.0007610502,0.00075113954,0.0008420295,0.0004461686,0.00021596404],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001162509,0.00026074148,0.0005194135,0.00045257938,0.00040017194,0.00033956114,0.00030717062,0.00028716112,0.000030655265],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00097241934,0.00034491633,0.5959317,0.00021698393,0.00046499673,0.00030092546,0.00051720825,0.32681924,0.052355357,0.00034730544,0.0005476245,0.021181254],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000116698735,0.00030723566,0.6997543,0.000020954802,0.00019100345,0.00006108145,0.00056896993,0.28217453,0.015433764,0.00012506115,0.0011792136,0.00006723876],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9295253,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9517697,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.070474684,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.014021051,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0063323686,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.14177942},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2989979839","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.135293","title":"Algal blooms in the middle and lower Han River: Characteristics, early warning and prevention","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Aquatic Ecosystems and Phytoplankton Dynamics","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":94,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Trent University","funders":"Ministry of Science and Technology of the People's Republic of China; Chinese Academy of Sciences","keywords":"Algal bloom; Eutrophication; Tributary; Environmental science; Water quality; Nutrient; Phosphorus; Hydrology (agriculture); Yangtze river; Limiting; Ecology; Geography; Phytoplankton; Biology; China; Geology; Chemistry","score_opus":0.007168102539217484,"score_gpt":0.18082134739995775,"score_spread":0.17365324486074027,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2989979839","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99948645,0.000026946305,0.000044424534,0.000019794707,0.0000013588267,0.000004530766,0.00006546182,0.0000020542986,0.00034894468],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99944097,0.000031208318,0.000078734054,0.000008353503,0.0000036949223,0.0000029995936,0.000082192,7.7687235e-7,0.00035094193],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99988484,0.00002050565,0.000013710267,0.000021506998,0.000025041829,0.000034403438],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995528,0.00007015628,0.0001175057,0.000012395691,0.00011407989,0.00013307347],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00029071188,0.000114142844,0.00015509162,0.001075301,0.0006434679,0.0003848121,0.0001680157,0.00023068987,0.00062089023],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005173568,0.00016642363,0.00016343618,0.0008474486,0.00032247556,0.00033735138,0.0003517032,0.00021092227,0.00008932267],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00010402925,0.00003118283,0.99655837,0.0000042193165,0.0000068155337,0.00011492103,0.00028966434,0.00005678899,0.0006461513,0.00003002097,0.000046109108,0.0021118142],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000013877359,0.000034206252,0.99894387,0.0000010898741,0.0000042527254,0.000065576205,0.0005104473,0.00020714906,0.00011677565,0.000022580702,0.000089951536,0.0000028774446],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.043295264,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.07309916,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.043295264,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0008123318,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006521623,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.08608651},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2990069294","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.134679","title":"Functional response and size-selective clearance of suspended matter by an invasive mussel","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Aquatic Invertebrate Ecology and Behavior","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":18,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Windsor","funders":"China Scholarship Council; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; National Natural Science Foundation of China; Canada Research Chairs","keywords":"Mussel; Clearance rate; Mesocosm; Abundance (ecology); Bivalvia; Environmental science; Ecosystem; Seston; Water column; Particulates; Population; Ecology; Particle size; Particle (ecology); Suspension (topology); Environmental chemistry; Mollusca; Biology; Fishery; Chemistry; Phytoplankton; Nutrient","score_opus":0.006743013204063224,"score_gpt":0.1939741677547208,"score_spread":0.18723115455065756,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2990069294","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9998939,0.0000038010994,0.000016906146,0.0000047806184,5.585882e-7,5.8623516e-7,0.0000052547753,0.000001016506,0.00007322226],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99937624,0.0000062543736,0.000044910375,0.00001919168,0.0000013349453,0.000002617128,0.000024690804,0.0000021628105,0.00052259397],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99993014,0.000012378299,0.000005131541,0.000021935777,0.00001240548,0.000017998473],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999597,0.00012479349,0.000074956646,0.00003248622,0.000050404775,0.00012036231],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00017470917,0.00016594493,0.00014070253,0.0001626038,0.00020144794,0.00023327571,0.00022646069,0.0003610766,0.0013143377],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00062338443,0.00013150318,0.00017657738,0.00005469094,0.00023204721,0.00020302761,0.00025420633,0.0003200599,0.000169744],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.001523013,0.0002248356,0.038508292,0.000022271552,0.000023001658,0.000161611,0.00018553741,0.00025393648,0.9565225,0.000049807306,0.000053769963,0.0024712256],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000029119652,0.0013694603,0.9488884,0.000002835957,0.000023649582,0.00039703905,0.0003250421,0.003973597,0.044757694,0.000061321065,0.000157857,0.000013919376],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0029536365,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003647236,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0029536365,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00023500223,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00013036355,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0058729053},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2990161695","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.135511","title":"Corrigendum to “Chloride tracer of the loess unsaturated zone under sub-humid region: A potential proxy recording high-resolution hydroclimate” [Sci. Total Environ. 700 (2020) 134465]","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"erratum","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Landslides and related hazards","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"","keywords":"Loess; TRACER; Proxy (statistics); Chloride; Geology; High resolution; Vadose zone; Environmental science; Environmental chemistry; Hydrology (agriculture); Mineralogy; Chemistry; Remote sensing; Soil science; Geomorphology; Geotechnical engineering; Soil water","score_opus":0.00749265511330962,"score_gpt":0.19065890760929974,"score_spread":0.1831662524959901,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2990161695","genre_codex":"editorial","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.000083774175,0.0011636389,0.00080225716,0.033099506,0.95040464,0.00005986956,0.0034927286,0.0007588794,0.010134728],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0032204401,0.0046960153,0.0036851452,0.079682335,0.17172708,0.00027752068,0.009248356,0.002130048,0.72533303],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9971137,0.0002810044,0.0003508879,0.00048719422,0.0015314801,0.00023574557],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.98291135,0.001996769,0.0006340386,0.0010092634,0.012534083,0.0009144704],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0025291953,0.0024373701,0.0024007335,0.004029074,0.0034941803,0.0038390046,0.0038530163,0.00714382,0.1493355],"category_scores_gemma":[0.017844861,0.0013856996,0.0023157233,0.0026775505,0.0017298853,0.0024574741,0.0029953853,0.0074750953,0.12154246],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000010163785,0.0000057135976,0.000021999465,0.000037507063,0.0000027198546,0.000031821666,0.0000034223979,0.000026278763,0.0000462991,0.0001359762,0.99757844,0.0020996523],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000025328554,0.00001630289,0.0008064197,0.00011684282,0.000016542292,0.000064076135,0.00002676216,0.00019076877,0.00027261136,0.00067134347,0.9977642,0.000028710814],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.080224425,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.14195095,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.1493355,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0040681395,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0057074307,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.49957705},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2990237990","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.135115","title":"Fog-water harvesting Capability Index (FCI) mapping for a semi-humid catchment based on socio-environmental variables and using artificial intelligence algorithms","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Flood Risk Assessment and Management","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":16,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Environment and Climate Change Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Environmental science; Watershed; Remote sensing; Meteorology; Hydrology (agriculture); Computer science; Geography; Machine learning; Engineering","score_opus":0.020434797384720704,"score_gpt":0.23476417364650284,"score_spread":0.21432937626178214,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2990237990","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9937664,0.000057981077,0.004601845,0.000028670567,0.0000057059,0.00002152764,0.00044897528,0.00007572658,0.0009931636],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9967198,0.000023705115,0.0027476856,0.0000032805863,0.0000040794353,0.000008601544,0.0003006387,0.0000048767256,0.0001873739],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99994874,0.00000560131,0.0000031529762,0.00001461081,0.000010850504,0.000017070222],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99991167,0.0000299807,0.00001565108,0.00000559044,0.000018220093,0.000018857661],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00018041825,0.00025838747,0.00023116656,0.0016354121,0.00027597157,0.0006186332,0.00033029658,0.00027998426,0.0008356196],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00039832472,0.00011831093,0.00035201985,0.0015483298,0.0001911927,0.00031131489,0.0003204339,0.00014099141,0.00009211011],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00047739767,0.0004949789,0.63582355,0.00014949513,0.0003157769,0.0012862773,0.00066456635,0.20829768,0.03302511,0.0018086764,0.0017412859,0.11591522],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000026096588,0.00003093634,0.39145577,0.000010401146,0.000053229523,0.000080423175,0.00034068807,0.60569555,0.0012092739,0.0006643378,0.00040573612,0.000027573005],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.03494013,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.045205124,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.03494013,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003919002,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00046387973,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.069473505},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2990364730","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.135180","title":"Decadal trends in water chemistry of Alpine lakes in calcareous catchments driven by climate change","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Hydrology and Watershed Management Studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":37,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"University of Waterloo","keywords":"Calcareous; Climate change; Environmental science; Water chemistry; Environmental change; Hydrology (agriculture); Earth science; Physical geography; Ecology; Oceanography; Geology; Geography; Environmental engineering; Biology; Paleontology","score_opus":0.00711134514187522,"score_gpt":0.20590616175231802,"score_spread":0.1987948166104428,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2990364730","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99941254,0.000054046035,0.00003337803,0.000039942974,0.0000035146618,9.623736e-7,0.00025354855,0.000005495861,0.00019663903],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99944514,0.000040111136,0.000029156101,0.000013685457,0.0000048178567,0.0000016755679,0.00029593942,0.0000015860948,0.000167857],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99991024,0.000015306665,0.00001003555,0.000026175067,0.000013648777,0.000024610828],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99953556,0.00009188466,0.00016718391,0.000034871526,0.000086698965,0.00008383702],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003019644,0.00013246268,0.00014490314,0.0005528234,0.00025780994,0.00060269237,0.00017872779,0.00039659333,0.0010499496],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000708067,0.00013678022,0.00023031318,0.0006260641,0.0002793619,0.00042315238,0.000440814,0.00031742646,0.0001338497],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00025467144,0.00005457847,0.9936964,0.0000122787105,0.00010714529,0.0000695243,0.00030650233,0.0006713532,0.0018403599,0.0001164515,0.0002763499,0.0025944323],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000027829612,0.000011989263,0.9991622,0.0000011320961,0.00000849862,0.000017312006,0.00009507095,0.00047898755,0.000065323555,0.000021316946,0.00013381109,0.0000017137578],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.019024745,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.03589754,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.019024745,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00047044305,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00027902122,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.03782797},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2990372215","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.135575","title":"An updated review of atmospheric mercury","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":220,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Environment and Climate Change Canada","funders":"National Science Foundation","keywords":"Mercury (programming language); Biogeochemical cycle; Environmental science; Atmospheric chemistry; Environmental chemistry; Atmospheric pollution; Pollution; Chemistry; Meteorology; Ecology; Geography; Computer science","score_opus":0.009325125390826534,"score_gpt":0.23799653686224326,"score_spread":0.22867141147141673,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2990372215","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00013034671,0.9881621,0.0001261613,0.003383088,0.00693883,0.0000063674124,0.00019206175,0.000018414214,0.0010426141],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0006987565,0.9860059,0.00035324265,0.0044060666,0.006679537,0.000009593637,0.00029485355,0.000009199769,0.0015427939],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99898905,0.00017442009,0.0002400054,0.00016434187,0.00036148337,0.00007074075],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99697304,0.0011231144,0.00041522476,0.000101491976,0.0012209758,0.00016610992],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0014174775,0.001029436,0.0017319566,0.005718137,0.0003631145,0.0020181618,0.0010572926,0.0016258414,0.0078123026],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0048495643,0.0003952896,0.0009759626,0.006558366,0.0006137278,0.002675752,0.0011516348,0.0019951132,0.0031754193],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00021351867,0.000084738895,0.0006880983,0.03933468,0.0003498556,0.00030857752,0.00014643063,0.00016152486,0.0020433704,0.0025517733,0.4011373,0.5529801],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000013521278,0.000040561685,0.0012331599,0.0038185543,0.0001609054,0.0004518384,0.000051617975,0.000017834307,0.00014737964,0.0006119806,0.9934324,0.00002028772],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0037199038,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.008050083,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0078123026,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0011634483,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0038571404,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.02613473},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2990382812","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.135862","title":"Occurrence and fate of antimicrobial triclocarban and its transformation products in municipal sludge during advanced anaerobic digestion using microwave pretreatment","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Pharmaceutical and Antibiotic Environmental Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":27,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Okanagan University College; University of British Columbia, Okanagan Campus; University of British Columbia","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Türkiye Bilimsel ve Teknolojik Araştırma Kurumu","keywords":"Biosolids; Mesophile; Triclocarban; Anaerobic digestion; Chemistry; Thermophile; Anaerobic exercise; Pulp and paper industry; Food science; Environmental chemistry; Waste management; Environmental science; Bacteria; Environmental engineering; Methane; Biology; Biochemistry; Medicine; Triclosan","score_opus":0.01752963165525281,"score_gpt":0.2397451444726825,"score_spread":0.22221551281742968,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2990382812","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9993273,0.00013669112,0.0002457415,0.000006181093,0.0000035809637,0.0000029003731,0.00006624187,0.0000040391465,0.00020730644],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9990688,0.0001288101,0.00027759344,0.000005126006,0.000002265148,0.0000042882557,0.000081823826,0.0000022901227,0.00042896546],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99982196,0.000024289875,0.000016672566,0.000031643252,0.00006787324,0.00003757697],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999068,0.000015247081,0.000035250978,0.0000066695125,0.000027153734,0.000008849271],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013775693,0.00022743466,0.0002216798,0.00034068796,0.00023343968,0.00036631795,0.00013347078,0.00031563907,0.00047757901],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00021560605,0.00014905151,0.00023925443,0.0004345986,0.00024484133,0.00018886101,0.00015497646,0.00021930966,0.00011180267],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0007007847,0.000047350964,0.004056235,0.00006943142,0.000017034858,0.00017347308,0.00009483501,0.0005319752,0.98993313,0.00006611931,0.000039059316,0.0042707087],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009708984,0.0004221034,0.028618041,0.000008883901,0.00003241088,0.00017280634,0.0002413282,0.0020352951,0.9674073,0.000044988694,0.0009916134,0.000015509115],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0022220195,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0029050023,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0022220195,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002551054,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00026234062,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0044181347},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2990560993","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.135741","title":"Life on the edge: Compensatory growth and feeding rates at environmental extremes mediates potential ecosystem engineering by an invasive bivalve","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Aquatic Invertebrate Ecology and Behavior","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"St Catharine's College, University of Cambridge; Churchill College, University of Cambridge; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Ecosystem; Compensatory growth (organ); Environmental science; Ecology; Biology; Environmental resource management","score_opus":0.007143895265948012,"score_gpt":0.17548838417006046,"score_spread":0.16834448890411244,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2990560993","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9996792,0.0000070845917,0.000060443534,0.000010649908,7.3128797e-7,3.6536147e-7,0.00000726021,0.0000021084857,0.00023213748],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.999759,0.0000054870916,0.000065819266,0.000016476737,0.0000010728659,8.5344107e-7,0.000024872084,0.0000023413397,0.00012408428],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99992204,0.000021498487,0.0000037034192,0.00002133505,0.000008208374,0.000023168413],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994204,0.00014154374,0.00010569359,0.000057022415,0.000042101143,0.00023336663],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002977449,0.00020378303,0.00020338313,0.00021197749,0.00031421892,0.00076788664,0.00027277574,0.00042629786,0.0015220207],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0008836073,0.00017436086,0.00014957674,0.00007836559,0.0003648157,0.0005246454,0.00070214603,0.00044089992,0.000129542],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0033852758,0.0006300288,0.53291786,0.00006448281,0.00014432812,0.0007265979,0.0008052019,0.00211609,0.43887156,0.0013086213,0.000387651,0.018642362],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000018746252,0.00052456016,0.98546034,0.000008945754,0.000050211373,0.0002989565,0.000647024,0.007193898,0.004802177,0.0007810466,0.00019534379,0.000018666738],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0011299864,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0032836744,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0015220207,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00016495783,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00014826014,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005091727},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2990577390","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.135117","title":"Methylmercury exposure in wildlife: A review of the ecological and physiological processes affecting contaminant concentrations and their interpretation","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":189,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Environment and Climate Change Canada","funders":"U.S. Geological Survey","keywords":"Methylmercury; Biomonitoring; Bioaccumulation; Wildlife; Environmental chemistry; Mercury (programming language); Ecology; Environmental science; Chemistry; Biology","score_opus":0.03825759754036839,"score_gpt":0.2948489389758729,"score_spread":0.2565913414355045,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2990577390","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.000049171784,0.99965036,0.000035989295,0.00009008541,0.00004534801,0.0000020620164,0.000025019823,0.0000017816305,0.0001002324],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.00022889173,0.99948883,0.000079515754,0.00007263546,0.00004447207,0.0000024134292,0.000017482644,3.9172684e-7,0.00006533661],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.999622,0.000058374688,0.00010348429,0.000079938094,0.00011416942,0.000022111844],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99904853,0.0004901712,0.00020291722,0.000020927973,0.00020307383,0.000034412053],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0010428891,0.0010549071,0.0022296528,0.003736219,0.0002304755,0.0011922097,0.0010736397,0.0011834494,0.0024215241],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0014837855,0.00035507182,0.0009907306,0.0054599424,0.0004422549,0.0012552161,0.000798254,0.0010502477,0.0007529215],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00013932705,0.00006808453,0.00054404157,0.10823516,0.00042074252,0.0001570586,0.000081164195,0.00036096683,0.0017812735,0.0014949458,0.018332493,0.8683848],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000044537897,0.00032525306,0.0056500086,0.042088393,0.0019679326,0.0019198161,0.00023035606,0.00019613109,0.0010698229,0.002347438,0.9440732,0.00008710273],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0040993667,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.008420886,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0040993667,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007069774,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0022386357,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008150995},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2990607379","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.135539","title":"Ensemble modelling framework for groundwater level prediction in urban areas of India","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Hydrological Forecasting Using AI","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":142,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"Science and Engineering Research Board","keywords":"Groundwater; Urbanization; Support vector machine; Population; Environmental science; Artificial neural network; Water resource management; Hydrology (agriculture); Computer science; Machine learning; Engineering; Ecology; Geotechnical engineering","score_opus":0.027948060117023783,"score_gpt":0.21857879176443054,"score_spread":0.19063073164740676,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2990607379","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.5046075,0.0011320912,0.48255306,0.0008689743,0.00017917743,0.00003330423,0.0013619333,0.0011169461,0.008147024],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9844824,0.00027796483,0.012464227,0.0000351628,0.000038811664,0.00003247704,0.00048747796,0.000024212946,0.0021572802],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998523,0.00004521849,0.000011370611,0.000034212684,0.00002646771,0.000030408735],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997706,0.00009142137,0.000022974793,0.000018035425,0.0000830627,0.000013901069],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00042241946,0.0003891434,0.00071736355,0.00046657937,0.0003586708,0.0006882279,0.0009771269,0.00050893135,0.0010029882],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006269499,0.00022838033,0.0006043582,0.00087739556,0.00014761802,0.0005368466,0.0004912344,0.000685905,0.00016396955],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000015849184,0.000015094032,0.001121572,0.0000075539538,0.000036652924,0.0000191438,0.000012896951,0.9888876,0.00017871396,0.00078450184,0.00033055182,0.008589932],"study_design_scores_gemma":[5.73802e-7,0.0000020717273,0.00016956971,5.2785504e-7,0.0000035036549,0.0000014727694,0.0000030890026,0.999527,0.000027718874,0.00020621021,0.000057101963,0.0000012900639],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.06878188,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.054854922,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.06878188,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00057003094,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0008420279,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.13676304},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2990645063","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.135426","title":"Neuropathological changes in wild muskrats (Ondatra zibethicus) and red squirrels (Tamiasciurus hudsonicus) breeding in arsenic endemic areas of Yellowknife, Northwest Territories (Canada): Arsenic and cadmium accumulation in the brain and biomarkers of oxidative stress","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":19,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"","keywords":"Arsenic; Arsenic poisoning; Cadmium; Glutathione peroxidase; Biology; Superoxide dismutase; Oxidative stress; Ecology; Chemistry; Biochemistry","score_opus":0.015627732217545823,"score_gpt":0.2294597204159443,"score_spread":0.2138319881983985,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2990645063","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99971217,0.000057289126,0.000011733869,0.0000058174232,8.3712155e-7,0.0000023741652,0.00006408012,0.0000010326971,0.00014468937],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99862766,0.00011244244,0.000056395394,0.00001590335,7.405191e-7,0.00000466498,0.00014483072,8.2166946e-7,0.0010366015],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99996126,0.000004207436,0.000003032127,0.000013025735,0.0000059392446,0.000012617825],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999,0.0000059831714,0.00003237944,0.0000041047565,0.000025421143,0.00003214671],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00010054032,0.00025375278,0.00012647928,0.0007085817,0.0006022249,0.00028820417,0.00017635677,0.00020085262,0.0010595022],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00010744439,0.00020971087,0.00009098649,0.00033141035,0.0004259995,0.00020424557,0.00019495195,0.00019908533,0.00012925202],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0023511248,0.00034262714,0.86709696,0.00008521798,0.00018081848,0.0017285349,0.0014418932,0.00010765907,0.1210385,0.000085195956,0.00026925743,0.0052722297],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000059693953,0.00014902966,0.99815065,0.0000019395727,0.000017455739,0.00035587317,0.00048460657,0.000027556045,0.0006988911,0.0000122800075,0.000093880655,0.0000018883992],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.09095743,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.24161077,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9090426,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000576742,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00039285794,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.18085599},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2990650588","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.134563","title":"Microbe-mediated attenuation of soil respiration in response to soil warming in a temperate oak forest","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Soil Carbon and Nitrogen Dynamics","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":23,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Environmental science; Global warming; Soil respiration; Biomass (ecology); Q10; Temperate climate; Soil water; Terrestrial ecosystem; Soil carbon; Ecosystem; Agronomy; Water content; Climate change; Respiration; Ecology; Soil science; Biology; Botany","score_opus":0.010139325529645906,"score_gpt":0.19732420619873217,"score_spread":0.18718488066908626,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2990650588","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99980587,0.000023140592,0.000043046814,0.0000073085107,0.0000011479291,0.000002024165,0.000017209573,0.0000035042747,0.00009663648],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99965715,0.000016295717,0.0000672282,0.000011609983,0.000002217309,0.0000037054936,0.00003907894,0.0000023161247,0.00020030173],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999151,0.000013845469,0.0000042822435,0.000026766653,0.000009335804,0.00003069014],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99981385,0.000039219638,0.000027675871,0.000013463659,0.000024271596,0.000081523845],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00021141778,0.00023040785,0.0002970545,0.00015809426,0.00038254546,0.00036350187,0.0003710712,0.00030639407,0.00064188696],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00017739415,0.00017494873,0.0001725941,0.000075993914,0.00035149572,0.0002422587,0.00030550006,0.00045205487,0.00009457221],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0012838354,0.00025394198,0.045637783,0.000032660777,0.0000406592,0.00012722921,0.00016466367,0.00049754384,0.94964623,0.00007302586,0.00003903395,0.0022033371],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000034637047,0.00049045106,0.9733277,0.0000028839702,0.000032401225,0.000092421054,0.00024253616,0.0024948153,0.022995546,0.00006176747,0.00021408091,0.000010846552],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0093006715,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.010982109,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0093006715,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00041209196,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00028920142,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.018493056},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2990736380","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.135628","title":"Climatic and anthropogenic regulation of carbon transport and transformation in a karst river-reservoir system","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Hydrology and Watershed Management Studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":77,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Natural Environment Research Council; National Key Research and Development Program of China; University of Waterloo; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Karst; Environmental science; Hydrology (agriculture); Carbon fibers; Climate change; Transformation (genetics); Geology; Earth science; Oceanography; Geotechnical engineering","score_opus":0.005482959880401706,"score_gpt":0.18385410434557792,"score_spread":0.1783711444651762,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2990736380","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9995146,0.000004273659,0.00005390135,0.00002203613,4.463229e-7,0.0000011567478,0.00003183809,0.0000034569794,0.00036817588],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9998159,0.0000041138433,0.000038745202,0.0000023300788,4.4871337e-7,7.3231763e-7,0.000022137616,0.0000013035403,0.00011434479],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99981135,0.000068320944,0.000017899642,0.000034531695,0.000020563475,0.000047315734],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999423,0.00020561735,0.00012779741,0.000043164648,0.00009306108,0.00010734263],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00032546904,0.00008393839,0.00017785058,0.00037106837,0.00048446932,0.0010819291,0.0003869765,0.00019812562,0.0012253807],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00096370064,0.00017593638,0.00021718984,0.000633397,0.0009021551,0.0004346005,0.00056875043,0.00021281673,0.000094736664],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00051723723,0.0002682002,0.92267644,0.000040962103,0.00020769563,0.0008097698,0.0011822089,0.03662422,0.022313192,0.0077879108,0.00048139357,0.007090781],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000027593574,0.000074422904,0.942947,0.0000034937393,0.000037769143,0.00014665988,0.0009298394,0.053321127,0.0011634919,0.00087116635,0.0004534202,0.000024066441],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.041604713,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.09494708,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.041604713,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0013008132,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00090488594,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.08272505},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2990809120","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.135679","title":"Natural attenuation of pools and plumes of carbon tetrachloride and chloroform in the transition zone to bottom aquitards and the microorganisms involved in their degradation","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Groundwater flow and contamination studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":27,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph","funders":"","keywords":"Environmental chemistry; Anoxic waters; Groundwater; Aquifer; Environmental remediation; Microorganism; Reductive dechlorination; Vadose zone; Microbial biodegradation; Chemistry; Environmental science; Contamination; Soil science; Biodegradation; Geology; Ecology; Bacteria","score_opus":0.005524361594531846,"score_gpt":0.18320010836128287,"score_spread":0.17767574676675102,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2990809120","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9997788,0.000024443007,0.00007505748,0.0000066894168,5.958438e-7,0.000002178729,0.000026522386,0.0000018453795,0.00008386461],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9992735,0.00004168309,0.00017563802,0.000008491456,9.897689e-7,0.0000065562476,0.000092933646,0.0000015711886,0.00039869262],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998617,0.000024332438,0.000006693948,0.00002950361,0.000035027348,0.000042653875],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998504,0.000024224912,0.000043078093,0.0000063877515,0.000041516192,0.000034507135],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013407976,0.00019939615,0.00012956522,0.00041552112,0.00029064927,0.0003997733,0.0001952211,0.00020529033,0.00036076937],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00027528935,0.00015531435,0.00012689183,0.00018215406,0.0004018105,0.00018966207,0.0002900068,0.00024256333,0.00006936972],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00069233123,0.000088600435,0.06832819,0.000034659588,0.000012343015,0.00011858749,0.00037431944,0.00026280072,0.9269128,0.00009827435,0.000055622153,0.0030213497],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000043309123,0.0013678652,0.71377313,0.000010919622,0.000031187905,0.0002482386,0.0016254262,0.0026357896,0.27935016,0.000119047225,0.0007756216,0.000019279012],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.015522634,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.01763477,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.015522634,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00057313184,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000541954,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.030864537},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2990862403","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.135415","title":"Linking molecular and optical properties of dissolved organic matter across a soil-water interface on Akimiski Island (Nunavut, Canada)","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Marine and coastal ecosystems","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":27,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Trent University; Université de Sherbrooke","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; W. Garfield Weston Foundation","keywords":"Dissolved organic carbon; Biogeochemical cycle; Environmental chemistry; Aquatic ecosystem; Organic matter; Total organic carbon; Chemistry; Soil organic matter; Soil water; Environmental science; Ecology; Soil science; Biology","score_opus":0.004886598470422959,"score_gpt":0.1611579168552686,"score_spread":0.15627131838484562,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2990862403","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9981274,0.000077218494,0.000106040745,0.000048731476,0.000005761606,0.000015656533,0.0004599541,0.000009802402,0.0011495602],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99857736,0.00005835975,0.0002406028,0.000040298557,0.0000020580615,0.000009622543,0.00029029022,0.0000045896713,0.0007768795],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997851,0.00000635775,0.000008627496,0.000059787286,0.00006108381,0.000079049154],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99967086,0.000020994921,0.000025880456,0.0000061405262,0.0002100767,0.00006600693],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001617349,0.00034400518,0.0003382397,0.0007714718,0.003362783,0.0013629943,0.0009977439,0.0005552597,0.0012326791],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00035097872,0.00029024165,0.00029411694,0.0012562284,0.0009500183,0.00044643343,0.0007166076,0.0006502377,0.00019239546],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00034905845,0.00020529248,0.93127865,0.00011357651,0.0001342524,0.00054728537,0.002510028,0.0016968796,0.05075298,0.00027714155,0.000862225,0.011272689],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000011262432,0.000017000073,0.99369264,0.000014656404,0.000031055348,0.00003645028,0.0025389337,0.0014426097,0.0016071986,0.000030308682,0.00056235655,0.000015675785],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9829269,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.99023867,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.017073095,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.009332209,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.009521276,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.06771022},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2990889785","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.134534","title":"Cultivar diversity and organ differences of cadmium accumulation in potato (Solanum tuberosum L.) allow the potential for Cd-safe staple food production on contaminated soils","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Heavy metals in environment","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":34,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"National Key Research and Development Program of China; Agriculture Research System of China","keywords":"Solanum tuberosum; Cultivar; Cadmium; Biology; Biomagnification; Crop; Staple food; Agronomy; Horticulture; Contamination; Botany; Chemistry; Agriculture; Ecology","score_opus":0.017664295465569253,"score_gpt":0.22192258099908374,"score_spread":0.2042582855335145,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2990889785","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.998104,0.00014429374,0.00063694257,0.000022054699,0.000005033762,0.0000040122777,0.00054459576,0.00003108799,0.0005080009],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.996458,0.00009833114,0.0004950345,0.00003299771,0.0000030195285,0.000010373955,0.0011213385,0.00004372574,0.0017373138],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99976057,0.000036928817,0.000027482429,0.00012566453,0.000021217744,0.000028098279],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995964,0.00009974032,0.000091814836,0.00006323571,0.000065648215,0.000083088635],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00017196889,0.00018257558,0.00023206005,0.0007805538,0.00019796871,0.00046958443,0.00014225431,0.00023804324,0.0013849535],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00024752913,0.0002327425,0.00025195122,0.000443924,0.0001785508,0.00019653427,0.00046117153,0.00036688254,0.00044799477],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002126479,0.000024158599,0.011362922,0.000021565647,0.000039362363,0.0000418973,0.00009553818,0.000034984576,0.9865019,0.000040280753,0.000030142488,0.0015946913],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000022595477,0.00048178475,0.8772933,0.000012076656,0.00014151091,0.0009933385,0.0005200755,0.0005632524,0.11759023,0.0003113482,0.0020403874,0.000030146428],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00082265364,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0014984715,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0013849535,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00022106306,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00011520802,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004633069},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2990915674","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.134484","title":"Bioavailability of trace metals and rare earth elements (REE) from the tropical soils of a coal mining area","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Heavy metals in environment","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":73,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Montréal","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Mitacs; Fonds de recherche du Québec – Nature et technologies; Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico; Vale Canada Limited","keywords":"Environmental chemistry; Bioavailability; Soil water; Chemistry; Tailings; Fractionation; Bioaccumulation; Organic matter; Extraction (chemistry); Metal; Coal; Genetic algorithm; Mineralogy; Environmental science; Soil science","score_opus":0.015504117093979556,"score_gpt":0.21804172038247283,"score_spread":0.20253760328849327,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2990915674","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99959034,0.000053058626,0.00004815918,0.000009071107,9.443121e-7,0.0000024526012,0.00006637878,7.81752e-7,0.00022873275],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99896014,0.00016347146,0.00013869147,0.000010022784,0.0000029783812,0.0000036734946,0.000096629825,0.0000017735794,0.00062256627],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999229,0.000009394519,0.0000072918765,0.000021042935,0.000017678994,0.000021769149],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99984396,0.00003519757,0.00003386554,0.0000059197864,0.000039338327,0.000041759973],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013920336,0.00024983517,0.0002184713,0.0006423579,0.0006476948,0.0005321048,0.00026697325,0.00024325395,0.000980442],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00021616263,0.0001714121,0.0001707433,0.00040486592,0.00032926505,0.00032442165,0.00028452364,0.00026366833,0.00012840795],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0031799886,0.00028574883,0.26519218,0.00042910958,0.0001485763,0.001237381,0.002972446,0.000890682,0.7097498,0.00044784468,0.00015729794,0.015308913],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000903144,0.0012991644,0.922689,0.000041444368,0.00016510645,0.0014718093,0.005632299,0.002045098,0.063670024,0.00042648835,0.0024354714,0.000033713608],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.020404184,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.02636496,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.020404184,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00033191688,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000640256,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.040570855},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2990983477","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.134602","title":"Perspectives on environmental impacts and a land reclamation strategy for solar and wind energy systems","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Photovoltaic Systems and Sustainability","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":227,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Land reclamation; Nuclear decommissioning; Renewable energy; Environmental science; Wind power; Environmental resource management; Energy development; Solar energy; Environmental protection; Environmental planning; Engineering; Ecology; Waste management","score_opus":0.02081500535924226,"score_gpt":0.2519797766516589,"score_spread":0.23116477129241664,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2990983477","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.000064979075,0.9981316,0.00006755388,0.00038252762,0.0001313361,0.0000011322343,0.000007374918,0.0000015035257,0.0012118972],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.000911751,0.99810684,0.00010244016,0.00027936,0.00013989244,0.0000025777779,0.000011396142,7.994445e-7,0.00044479605],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995554,0.000101156715,0.00003654957,0.00007416186,0.00017249842,0.000060126647],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99916565,0.0005050532,0.0001033696,0.00001761297,0.00017063193,0.000037569036],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0013561441,0.001402473,0.0016994121,0.002855206,0.00040289483,0.002107325,0.0010839351,0.0023893532,0.0045254254],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0012493458,0.000307597,0.00072738295,0.0056445817,0.0008776347,0.0024100796,0.0011134057,0.0021769488,0.0009396847],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000074310534,0.000094492585,0.00021611073,0.034439646,0.00016409869,0.00024559535,0.00015705157,0.002376945,0.0017618784,0.045894977,0.031544577,0.88303035],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008651815,0.0000633607,0.0007571468,0.0097330585,0.000121021134,0.00028474207,0.00017796998,0.00019749349,0.00023703986,0.009619787,0.97877866,0.000021070693],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.006180345,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.011432244,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.006180345,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0017741777,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0028499314,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.015139043},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2991006712","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.135314","title":"Release and degradation of environmental DNA and RNA in a marine system","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Environmental DNA in Biodiversity Studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":215,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Environmental DNA; Biology; DNA; RNA; Organism; Degradation (telecommunications); Gene; Biodiversity; Ecology; Genetics","score_opus":0.005699265142319783,"score_gpt":0.16518354091162968,"score_spread":0.1594842757693099,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2991006712","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99931705,0.00006774089,0.0001695273,0.00001706012,0.0000020215748,0.0000027381607,0.00006241333,0.000004284542,0.00035715362],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9989435,0.000045444573,0.0003378392,0.000017861026,0.0000020794148,0.0000043651066,0.00006480453,0.0000038438625,0.0005803445],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998012,0.000022160739,0.000011857151,0.00008189139,0.000041173964,0.000041876996],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996351,0.00009593457,0.00008658448,0.000024623188,0.000075769356,0.00008191706],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00022432866,0.0001550925,0.00035970611,0.0004365832,0.00081087707,0.00077596237,0.00039668428,0.00049194385,0.0007289391],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005497204,0.00021391653,0.00030827636,0.00027239838,0.0009476931,0.00040546054,0.0005761561,0.0004800016,0.00016212447],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.001812573,0.00013691814,0.13286696,0.00013950895,0.000115134244,0.00045286506,0.0010321906,0.0037343504,0.84925294,0.0004532671,0.000108611144,0.0098947],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00006489414,0.0020477672,0.7884716,0.000021263395,0.00015979334,0.00041484766,0.0022419835,0.021442374,0.18227968,0.00051136233,0.0022788746,0.00006558575],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.015432345,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.013645747,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.015432345,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00089845626,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006034134,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.030685067},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2991018287","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.135147","title":"Crowd-sourced allergic rhinitis symptom data: The influence of environmental and demographic factors","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Allergic Rhinitis and Sensitization","field":"Medicine","cited_by":40,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"National Health and Medical Research Council; University of Melbourne; ACT Health; Western University; Australian National University","keywords":"Medicine; Demography; Population; Environmental health","score_opus":0.010565460259754857,"score_gpt":0.20877371212630827,"score_spread":0.19820825186655341,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2991018287","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99084115,0.0005161698,0.0006139713,0.0004887333,0.00009112789,0.000023051905,0.0057388702,0.000015019285,0.0016718305],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99644476,0.000092623915,0.0001942541,0.00004769635,0.000044148277,0.000011072165,0.0029149218,0.000010470506,0.00023996102],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9921591,0.0039804033,0.0008617745,0.0010097685,0.0014788646,0.0005100506],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9725475,0.015736181,0.0055472977,0.0021156028,0.0019931667,0.0020602397],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.005016295,0.00036282348,0.00053516525,0.0015092288,0.00051174103,0.0016335852,0.0006866457,0.0006470026,0.0030347102],"category_scores_gemma":[0.02472018,0.0002003066,0.0009906508,0.0018977534,0.0004419549,0.0011386604,0.0013199648,0.00071407633,0.0006008064],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001482027,0.00004567749,0.9969085,0.000021892967,0.00018590767,0.00006169588,0.0000974232,0.00033953518,0.00010082883,0.000043042783,0.00032103684,0.0017262814],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000053500803,0.00006049923,0.9963781,0.000023115092,0.000067917535,0.0001555585,0.0007191347,0.0016302166,0.000091441056,0.00008680523,0.00077191857,0.000009968811],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.013203226,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0148082,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.013203226,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00043345336,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0008024987,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.026529014},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2991030476","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.134632","title":"Investigation of the climatological impacts of agricultural management and abandonment on a boreal bog in western Newfoundland, Canada","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Peatlands and Wetlands Ecology","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Trent University; Memorial University of Newfoundland","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Environmental science; Peat; Greenhouse gas; Boreal; Climate change; Albedo (alchemy); Bog; Carbon sink; Radiative forcing; Hydrology (agriculture); Atmospheric sciences; Climatology; Permafrost; Ecology; Oceanography; Geology","score_opus":0.006058440358476962,"score_gpt":0.1788660339295124,"score_spread":0.17280759357103542,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2991030476","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9985514,0.00006323886,0.000023157756,0.00010456127,0.0000032645858,0.000009997255,0.00038277396,0.0000029788382,0.0008585971],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99795485,0.00011507417,0.00010252151,0.00007968112,0.0000027236897,0.000009854005,0.00034018877,0.000002984179,0.0013921101],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99976283,0.000034092373,0.0000099121025,0.000028199276,0.00004241165,0.00012256522],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991009,0.00010455419,0.00012704036,0.000031192314,0.0003473526,0.00028892217],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00031113924,0.00018701013,0.00023810656,0.00092722947,0.0028146626,0.000947805,0.0008501995,0.0003840293,0.0011188181],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007141424,0.00021378763,0.00024881845,0.0012929628,0.0008012876,0.0002550259,0.0007030255,0.0005407275,0.00013816264],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002913361,0.00024531115,0.9776602,0.000051343268,0.000086675784,0.0011372577,0.0056067305,0.00083899644,0.0026218202,0.00023256088,0.0017737213,0.009454179],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000032125263,0.000016879565,0.99402493,0.0000073491146,0.000008800378,0.000057821697,0.0047962666,0.00020896415,0.00007027561,0.0000103287275,0.0007897311,0.000005451335],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.99156684,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.99836665,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.015629608,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.015629608,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.012474283,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.113401234},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2991233387","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.135717","title":"Brazilian Dry Forest (Caatinga) Response To Multiple ENSO: the role of Atlantic and Pacific Ocean","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Climate variability and models","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":38,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior; Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico; Canadian Institute for Theoretical Astrophysics","keywords":"Environmental science; Primary production; El Niño Southern Oscillation; Ecosystem; Precipitation; Carbon sink; Climatology; Vegetation (pathology); Arid; Oceanography; Sea surface temperature; Climate change; Geography; Ecology; Geology; Biology","score_opus":0.006296839179471261,"score_gpt":0.19325947647618244,"score_spread":0.18696263729671117,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2991233387","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9952996,0.00016065195,0.00021448456,0.00075623306,0.00001442544,0.000005914207,0.00048775814,0.0000206131,0.0030402907],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99919194,0.000104567,0.000092233684,0.00003233692,0.0000037756815,0.000003631484,0.00015853829,0.00000610544,0.000406912],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99990284,0.000020866955,0.000004444776,0.00002550609,0.000013446635,0.000032846965],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996507,0.00008242891,0.00006914728,0.000032397493,0.00008883829,0.000076567834],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00026819785,0.00020530522,0.00025668833,0.00020497915,0.00045627222,0.0006292213,0.00029911145,0.0003355833,0.0021979671],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0011665851,0.00012739046,0.00028777172,0.00039551806,0.00029125562,0.00035691823,0.0005019588,0.0003672549,0.00011385759],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00096544164,0.00025492324,0.8688827,0.00026070542,0.00057616696,0.0006582227,0.0020500398,0.031358592,0.044343352,0.008801539,0.005451368,0.036396995],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000041791944,0.000056483164,0.9510185,0.000027494636,0.00013698674,0.000096150034,0.0018000437,0.03887533,0.0012700056,0.0014561525,0.0051981113,0.0000229371],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.24360488,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.38435134,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.24360488,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0015016941,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0010543704,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.48437393},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2991261171","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.135281","title":"Optimizing water resources allocation and soil salinity control for supporting agricultural and environmental sustainable development in Central Asia","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Water resources management and optimization","field":"Engineering","cited_by":61,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Regina","funders":"Chinese Academy of Sciences; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Environmental science; Irrigation; Soil salinity control; Soil salinity; Water resource management; Water resources; Arable land; Agricultural engineering; Irrigation management; Leaching (pedology); Agriculture; Salinity; Irrigation district; Environmental engineering; Leaching model; Soil water; Soil science; Agronomy; Engineering; Geography","score_opus":0.0035395873084551714,"score_gpt":0.1575234473982286,"score_spread":0.15398386008977344,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2991261171","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9125663,0.00036636338,0.08028539,0.00034818082,0.000025943573,0.00006416364,0.00008518342,0.0000933005,0.0061651524],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9969132,0.00006841483,0.0024059468,0.000017516928,0.000002650675,0.000011364053,0.000016577307,0.00000482251,0.0005595155],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.999796,0.000059870214,0.000012224505,0.00004226842,0.00003111641,0.00005854956],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99975497,0.000080503574,0.000048178597,0.000010711659,0.00007188284,0.00003382854],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007098172,0.00048320286,0.00052771124,0.00049420196,0.00037851176,0.0013072336,0.00059394306,0.00034460917,0.00074180024],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00063623826,0.00026775582,0.00036899783,0.0007057657,0.0005402484,0.0006385384,0.0007138783,0.00035785878,0.0000607895],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00021449452,0.00019607096,0.009002593,0.00009354108,0.00010141294,0.00013588723,0.00017134036,0.94229627,0.014680131,0.0051702624,0.000565251,0.02737285],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000027425407,0.00015199337,0.0037901443,0.000006648517,0.00004597028,0.000013500475,0.0002575542,0.9887938,0.0036047115,0.0028025478,0.0004947239,0.000010998578],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.023444854,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.018892013,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.023444854,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0010394972,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.002050167,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.046616793},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2991311041","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.135309","title":"Evaluating temporal patterns of metals concentrations in floodplain lakes of the Athabasca Delta (Canada) relative to pre-industrial baselines","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Heavy metals in environment","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":18,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Wilfrid Laurier University; University of Waterloo","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Environmental science; Floodplain; Oil sands; Sediment; Transect; Delta; Deposition (geology); Hydrology (agriculture); Environmental monitoring; Pollution; Aquatic ecosystem; Tailings; Baseline (sea); STREAMS; Geology; Ecology; Environmental engineering; Geography; Oceanography","score_opus":0.030015104022695076,"score_gpt":0.2671542254313322,"score_spread":0.23713912140863713,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2991311041","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9989743,0.000029635443,0.000054965614,0.000013886369,5.619122e-7,0.000005314315,0.00032237192,0.0000048746574,0.00059402623],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99873585,0.000039356273,0.00019417117,0.000009945777,6.1376124e-7,0.00000665678,0.00033578125,0.0000014442212,0.00067621574],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.999902,0.000007101528,0.000004286567,0.000022730153,0.000032015036,0.000031849035],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997477,0.000018064913,0.000057134403,0.000007712137,0.000121969395,0.000047479327],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001003301,0.00012005299,0.00009236105,0.000725836,0.0008179862,0.00041928224,0.00024160522,0.00014346998,0.0005438778],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002701441,0.00008888136,0.000079198515,0.00094662816,0.00030279552,0.00014408692,0.00028802946,0.00014952298,0.0000659805],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00012516418,0.000032088312,0.9762349,0.000018017225,0.00002277838,0.00010285,0.0011372721,0.00022059347,0.016410887,0.00007410501,0.00017254316,0.00544873],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00000108081,0.000011751818,0.99828196,0.0000015431843,0.0000036561241,0.000013472421,0.0006221036,0.000105618,0.0007110573,0.000008430584,0.00023728202,0.000002019951],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.80307585,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.93961537,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.19692415,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0030135307,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0017072423,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3961677},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2991324294","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.135333","title":"Aquatic macroinvertebrates under stress: Bioaccumulation of emerging contaminants and metabolomics implications","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Pharmaceutical and Antibiotic Environmental Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":47,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Canadian Institute for Advanced Research","keywords":"Bioaccumulation; Invertebrate; Environmental chemistry; Effluent; Biomonitoring; Contamination; Biology; Bioconcentration; Pollution; Aquatic plant; Macrophyte; Ecology; Environmental science; Chemistry; Environmental engineering","score_opus":0.020071926427092004,"score_gpt":0.265241852752394,"score_spread":0.245169926325302,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2991324294","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9985019,0.0004392886,0.00018369968,0.00009993181,0.0000061469245,0.000003397281,0.00030502415,0.0000038576136,0.0004566709],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9978296,0.0005750787,0.00027331364,0.00010434061,0.000009700961,0.000006050765,0.0002870414,0.000002726851,0.000911963],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99989474,0.00001494675,0.0000056939652,0.00003085788,0.000025050604,0.000028694814],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99988973,0.000010458081,0.00002376484,0.0000045640677,0.000038993167,0.000032517615],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0000884968,0.0002493963,0.00028511535,0.0002581681,0.00034369263,0.0005440279,0.00009326868,0.0004717618,0.0009622089],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00018373919,0.00011333084,0.00016102969,0.000315658,0.00016965113,0.00034825664,0.0002894306,0.00023929436,0.00018325646],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0009087352,0.000074971875,0.1345522,0.00008395354,0.00009494448,0.0002719615,0.0003326998,0.00022165268,0.8499237,0.000087814486,0.00021208965,0.013235318],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008168292,0.000780443,0.94707394,0.00001612377,0.0000670635,0.00032001775,0.0013657548,0.0007088761,0.047931023,0.0002616359,0.0014519623,0.000014975653],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.005491433,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.012842639,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.005491433,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002621808,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00029702563,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.010918915},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2991336044","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.135394","title":"Fabrication and release behavior of nitrapyrin Microcapsules: Using modified melamine-formaldehyde resin as shell material","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Covalent Organic Framework Applications","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":33,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada","funders":"National Key Research and Development Program of China; People's Government of Jilin Province","keywords":"Thermogravimetric analysis; Melamine resin; Melamine; Materials science; Nitrification; Adsorption; Chemical engineering; Scanning electron microscope; Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy; Composite material; Chemistry; Nitrogen; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.011191029112498075,"score_gpt":0.22462240564366473,"score_spread":0.21343137653116664,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2991336044","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9960265,0.00047207993,0.0027696146,0.00002396512,0.000015884603,0.000013725481,0.000076880235,0.000070346905,0.0005309899],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99334043,0.0003370892,0.004320636,0.000018967126,0.0000063484918,0.000024382509,0.00008411152,0.000019819494,0.0018482595],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998653,0.000008614926,0.00001643011,0.00004741215,0.000031193085,0.00003095022],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99984527,0.000038873437,0.000053103446,0.000019476436,0.000023841532,0.000019391127],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002317021,0.0002779528,0.00019544107,0.00012756356,0.00013032228,0.00019967256,0.00021597104,0.0002912059,0.00041710222],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00022867059,0.00016236008,0.00024001891,0.00008678452,0.0001696851,0.0002854918,0.00014741124,0.00025149088,0.00023640817],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000048378886,0.00000826044,0.00007434488,0.000020076726,0.0000021856845,0.000031180345,0.00002115441,0.000083212784,0.99898416,0.000022842285,0.000008571733,0.0006956758],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000011475423,0.00005151167,0.00040196147,7.9468225e-7,0.0000027104556,0.000017443957,0.0000033989534,0.00030015234,0.99911064,0.0000021093495,0.00010599277,0.0000020347047],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00051716994,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0009204999,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00051716994,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00024994547,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00017825668,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0018135309},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2991368680","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.135430","title":"Label-free MS/MS analyses of the dinoflagellate Lingulodinium identifies rhythmic proteins facilitating adaptation to a diurnal LD cycle","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Biocrusts and Microbial Ecology","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Montréal","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Hong Kong Polytechnic University","keywords":"Biochemistry; Citric acid cycle; Dinoflagellate; Biology; Metabolome; Pyruvate kinase; Catabolism; Carbon fixation; Metabolism; Chemistry; Glycolysis; Photosynthesis; Metabolite; Botany","score_opus":0.0223310476704914,"score_gpt":0.2274291446767036,"score_spread":0.2050980970062122,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2991368680","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99513125,0.00044695823,0.002406265,0.000078445555,0.000015728674,0.000007578023,0.0011019756,0.00004939461,0.00076246174],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99136376,0.00039547627,0.0043040724,0.00016961824,0.0000099417975,0.000018300507,0.0016184461,0.000046782545,0.0020737161],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99991417,0.0000054404027,0.0000046692753,0.00003620357,0.000019754738,0.000019793379],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998833,0.000024678393,0.000030567968,0.000014923647,0.000022754997,0.000023818804],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015318887,0.0002723594,0.00014599225,0.00030013724,0.00042977082,0.00029799994,0.00017942888,0.00037541945,0.0009368338],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00023333821,0.00011721338,0.00014965193,0.0001745009,0.000254036,0.00026984425,0.0002744832,0.00022700094,0.0002494208],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001209158,0.0000035246926,0.0018078217,0.00001684071,0.0000063020298,0.00003931065,0.000026765585,0.000015297343,0.9967269,0.000036774898,0.00004398173,0.0011555821],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002387286,0.00022489605,0.18253973,0.000013884736,0.000053308544,0.0008353449,0.00026187036,0.0015901269,0.80966616,0.00019632383,0.0045675533,0.000026945749],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0021902232,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.005743299,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0021902232,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00035764187,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00024296076,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0043549538},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2991398117","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.135067","title":"Co-cropping with three phytoremediation crops influences rhizosphere microbiome community in contaminated soil","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Plant-Microbe Interactions and Immunity","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":59,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Espace pour la vie; McGill University and Génome Québec Innovation Centre; McGill University; Université de Montréal","funders":"Fonds de recherche du Québec – Nature et technologies; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Rhizosphere; Phytoremediation; Biology; Monoculture; Microbiome; Agronomy; Bulk soil; Medicago sativa; Botany; Ecology; Soil water; Bacteria","score_opus":0.010446885281120633,"score_gpt":0.19407396306386857,"score_spread":0.18362707778274792,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2991398117","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9987319,0.00019110939,0.0004906206,0.00007121717,0.000025639376,0.0000133498,0.00017520264,0.000019081499,0.00028189292],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9969945,0.00019683939,0.0012724473,0.00010983643,0.000008027061,0.00003689692,0.00025701287,0.000014070731,0.0011102891],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996823,0.000041348252,0.000014678554,0.00012948252,0.000058031896,0.0000741379],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996848,0.00007697012,0.000059622093,0.000028998606,0.00006731385,0.000082364924],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015164501,0.0003420765,0.00045740264,0.00019683805,0.0003270432,0.00066555897,0.00030550762,0.00050767866,0.0012213035],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00043389862,0.00012066644,0.00032345435,0.00024802546,0.00031343204,0.00033410237,0.0004861581,0.0006493714,0.00021182233],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00046819373,0.00008773301,0.003119842,0.00006743417,0.000024788133,0.000046951765,0.000065891974,0.00004409802,0.993141,0.000025071193,0.000047734102,0.0028612386],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00005155419,0.0049299565,0.24163835,0.000046228084,0.00038014347,0.0004363436,0.0017888185,0.0026013022,0.742195,0.0003224138,0.005542904,0.00006690187],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.003190828,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0055248123,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.003190828,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00040448707,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005632358,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.006344497},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2991410561","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.134628","title":"Soil moisture dynamics modelling of a reclaimed upland in the early post-construction period","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Soil and Unsaturated Flow","field":"Engineering","cited_by":32,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Hydraulic conductivity; Groundwater recharge; Environmental science; Water content; Soil science; Groundwater; Hydrology (agriculture); Land reclamation; Moisture; Tailings; Pore water pressure; Geology; Soil water; Geotechnical engineering; Aquifer; Ecology","score_opus":0.0051021709332738216,"score_gpt":0.15706121775161996,"score_spread":0.15195904681834616,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2991410561","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99944,0.00000781073,0.00011884226,0.000014183265,0.0000014030002,0.0000017018838,0.000103653096,0.000009654333,0.0003027173],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99951816,0.000010120192,0.00010230628,0.000001587762,7.699384e-7,0.0000016803391,0.000091176546,0.0000026842754,0.00027160594],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999485,0.0000057105426,0.000002944479,0.000013371647,0.0000063359857,0.000023116256],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99990106,0.00003647904,0.0000145109125,0.0000079519,0.000018562641,0.000021323336],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000119640885,0.00021635026,0.00025491844,0.0002935519,0.00042241163,0.0007102912,0.00052437565,0.0005445147,0.0010430744],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00024970752,0.00015882617,0.00035982614,0.0004266434,0.0004354927,0.0003402671,0.00022503153,0.00037376393,0.00012429764],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0016004429,0.0007967761,0.16403794,0.00010005411,0.000092551425,0.0030541301,0.00065511325,0.77253044,0.0380735,0.0016676608,0.0008527856,0.016538586],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000647258,0.00019977908,0.23485382,0.000011497829,0.00003725844,0.00009869026,0.0006022505,0.7582377,0.0048442637,0.00023696788,0.0007826081,0.000030437826],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.118799046,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.09450555,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.118799046,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0011445149,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006802853,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.23621511},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2991482861","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.135387","title":"Updated information on soil salinity in a typical oasis agroecosystem and desert-oasis ecotone: Case study conducted along the Tarim River, China","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Soil Geostatistics and Mapping","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":46,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph","funders":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Ecotone; Agroecosystem; China; Tarim river; Tarim basin; Hydrology (agriculture); Desert (philosophy); Environmental science; Salinity; Geography; Geology; Ecology; Archaeology; Agriculture; Oceanography; Geotechnical engineering","score_opus":0.009361403666159784,"score_gpt":0.2148938058328964,"score_spread":0.20553240216673663,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2991482861","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9084848,0.0010172164,0.0012474861,0.0005286371,0.000053923246,0.00009963717,0.06468021,0.0001834213,0.023704665],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.97340053,0.0009704255,0.0019040043,0.000051100706,0.00002514158,0.000025367757,0.01605345,0.000012539342,0.007557498],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998292,0.00001995623,0.000034873254,0.00002075175,0.0000758613,0.000019357705],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993967,0.00010503693,0.00008751016,0.00005356771,0.0002961213,0.00006098675],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00030318173,0.00017777515,0.00022237629,0.0016335143,0.00023052297,0.00040223033,0.00034133816,0.00024292346,0.007605174],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00079933525,0.00009958102,0.00017832367,0.0043427385,0.00011825396,0.00049231795,0.0002513406,0.00011133223,0.00057437574],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00019077212,0.00012966078,0.8455636,0.0005901681,0.00008321668,0.0018336852,0.0014219722,0.006111946,0.006740658,0.0007265449,0.019646699,0.11696114],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001388829,0.00004372031,0.973076,0.00004503009,0.000046742505,0.00023868034,0.0010351347,0.0028637804,0.0007307718,0.0002055433,0.021683767,0.0000168343],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.13852999,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.2788261,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.13852999,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0010403716,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0011238245,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2754473},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2991499610","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.135139","title":"Modeling the effects of precipitation and temperature patterns on agricultural drought in China from 1949 to 2015","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Hydrology and Drought Analysis","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":73,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Montréal","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Northwest A and F University","keywords":"Precipitation; Agriculture; Environmental science; Warning system; Agricultural productivity; Early warning system; Climatology; Geography; Meteorology","score_opus":0.002638119193892679,"score_gpt":0.18690992095907838,"score_spread":0.1842718017651857,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2991499610","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9980854,0.0001001982,0.0005144827,0.00018564143,0.000026519414,0.000007799109,0.00051403756,0.0000325597,0.0005334146],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99880445,0.0000764325,0.00018958982,0.000016850161,0.00001041907,0.000008897517,0.0004923726,0.0000063261664,0.00039461453],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997843,0.00003401114,0.000016891,0.00006613636,0.000018844563,0.000079856734],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996965,0.000085901534,0.000043967448,0.000027279659,0.00006616069,0.000080221675],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0008128695,0.00089383346,0.0006914651,0.0007197991,0.00066915626,0.0007862404,0.0013143377,0.0010511631,0.0011918986],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001143241,0.00066339097,0.0015182312,0.0009973301,0.0008203365,0.0009653217,0.00069980015,0.00065599167,0.00013201768],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00016936882,0.00015489511,0.098323055,0.000049601258,0.00020928166,0.00021574918,0.00009296875,0.89439857,0.001129662,0.0009489724,0.00076703465,0.0035408132],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00004865766,0.00006130828,0.044357516,0.000007175164,0.00011475008,0.000015991498,0.00010190892,0.95413023,0.00036062754,0.00030488425,0.00046890194,0.000028036715],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.29934683,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.19933398,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.29934683,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0036858753,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0038151408,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5952089},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2991503156","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.134494","title":"Wastewater sources of per- and polyfluorinated alkyl substances (PFAS) and pharmaceuticals in four Canadian Arctic communities","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances research","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":86,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Winnipeg; University of Manitoba","funders":"","keywords":"Environmental science; Effluent; Wastewater; Arctic; Environmental chemistry; Contamination; Sewage treatment; Environmental engineering; Ecology; Chemistry; Biology","score_opus":0.01949808199576578,"score_gpt":0.24391162396386645,"score_spread":0.22441354196810068,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2991503156","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99832076,0.00010395732,0.00015320792,0.000033677337,0.0000027620536,0.00007446412,0.00040787316,0.000007870347,0.00089548],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9934863,0.0004452224,0.0023984117,0.000100052785,0.000003985292,0.000077004115,0.00091647607,0.000010434461,0.0025620998],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9985831,0.00008854044,0.000069598325,0.00030448684,0.0005747358,0.0003795382],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9983919,0.00007962727,0.00015478177,0.00002914088,0.0011363454,0.00020812874],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005127994,0.0009261315,0.0006259277,0.0023780083,0.007228157,0.0015157062,0.0009845917,0.0007115866,0.00066434254],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0011260675,0.00053241424,0.00050702266,0.0030222205,0.0012217555,0.0002554459,0.0014640926,0.0003791499,0.00014748491],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00088195043,0.00036977022,0.87494326,0.0003984303,0.00016639674,0.0017914324,0.016702883,0.0015506112,0.064802304,0.00024060371,0.00093025574,0.037222035],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000039396444,0.0007625492,0.9474974,0.00007829704,0.00024811045,0.0007535245,0.0269924,0.0021943906,0.015184777,0.00011123054,0.006009564,0.00012841418],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9810339,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9926904,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.020383019,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.020383019,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.020615332,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1478898},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2991526710","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.135116","title":"Exposure to parabens and prevalence of obesity and metabolic syndrome: An analysis of the Canadian Health Measures Survey","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Effects and risks of endocrine disrupting chemicals","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":63,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"McGill University Health Centre; McGill University","funders":"McGill University","keywords":"Paraben; Metabolic syndrome; Obesity; Medicine; Overweight; Poisson regression; Internal medicine; Endocrinology; Waist; National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey; Physiology; Environmental health; Biology; Preservative; Population; Food science","score_opus":0.01071946210973093,"score_gpt":0.27112029274185556,"score_spread":0.26040083063212466,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2991526710","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9840687,0.0013933234,0.00020241614,0.00026868694,0.00002478457,0.00010475864,0.012121034,0.000018732728,0.0017976182],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9927745,0.001078443,0.0003035048,0.00013851776,0.000011117161,0.000052984327,0.0045544202,0.0000091346765,0.0010773535],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99816436,0.00022082476,0.00013283349,0.00027578915,0.0008354139,0.00037078143],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9981198,0.0001032167,0.00039835938,0.00009829939,0.00087597326,0.00040434714],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0011079209,0.00075958367,0.00086790905,0.0027683738,0.0022756918,0.0009672255,0.002144496,0.0011260391,0.0017099475],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0020765027,0.0010759948,0.0019359473,0.009367118,0.0006456532,0.0005015791,0.0011028055,0.001121584,0.00028213195],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000083045525,0.000046021927,0.99764,0.000028343093,0.00020147536,0.000030550567,0.00017374805,0.000075512995,0.00013256179,0.000036621088,0.0005703054,0.0009819133],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000003587368,0.000013433086,0.99947554,0.0000056035096,0.000026966269,0.000014868036,0.00015470083,0.00008561212,0.000013943138,0.0000039540982,0.00019655899,0.0000053532276],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.98993266,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9902288,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.013551297,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.013551297,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.015516208,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.098321974},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2991565584","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.135398","title":"Uptake and transformation of decabromodiphenyl ether in different rice cultivars: Evidence from a carbon-14 study","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Toxic Organic Pollutants Impact","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":19,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"Research and Development; China Scholarship Council; National Natural Science Foundation of China; McGill University","keywords":"Cultivar; Decabromodiphenyl ether; Soil water; Agronomy; Crop; Horticulture; Japonica rice; Chemistry; Biology; Botany; Ecology","score_opus":0.013019959081713339,"score_gpt":0.22848555964646136,"score_spread":0.21546560056474803,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2991565584","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9983804,0.00016067857,0.000579135,0.000020412836,0.0000050327467,0.000008762655,0.00021927415,0.000011490699,0.0006148971],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9943821,0.00022380252,0.0010563,0.000021338925,0.0000016895094,0.000015241081,0.000693579,0.000032899803,0.0035731117],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998405,0.000017478855,0.000008613874,0.000052706022,0.000027559638,0.000053214873],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998394,0.000047139332,0.000028871758,0.000021754837,0.000036663198,0.000026104635],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00020730434,0.000372882,0.00026548078,0.00027881883,0.0002419051,0.0003779008,0.00023736671,0.0004197351,0.0011835605],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00018344056,0.00021057265,0.0003852972,0.00028280469,0.00028207118,0.0002932649,0.0002559115,0.00042226064,0.00029954236],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00014414231,0.0000105514655,0.00026730876,0.000008313578,0.0000030004699,0.000015790563,0.000021520822,0.000016311522,0.9991487,0.000026504635,0.000004724595,0.00033308603],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000012312071,0.00032536496,0.016060136,0.0000027128694,0.000019738643,0.00007008904,0.00010461448,0.0003685718,0.98234814,0.00004597358,0.00063273933,0.0000095224],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.009639518,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.007632369,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.009639518,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00061430794,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00036208538,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.019166827},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2991664928","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.135857","title":"Three-perspective energy-carbon nexus analysis for developing China's policies of CO2-emission mitigation","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Environmental Impact and Sustainability","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":40,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Regina","funders":"National Key Research and Development Program of China; Western Economic Diversification Canada; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Nexus (standard); Greenhouse gas; Prosperity; China; Emission intensity; Energy consumption; Consumption (sociology); Natural resource economics; Production (economics); Environmental economics; Economics; Driving factors; Scenario analysis; Economic growth; Microeconomics; Ecology; Geography; Computer science; Engineering","score_opus":0.006733612677277151,"score_gpt":0.230234893304642,"score_spread":0.22350128062736485,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2991664928","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.7660973,0.0015875801,0.06422734,0.0055086636,0.00012344416,0.0002560168,0.0017416464,0.000120749726,0.16033714],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.993048,0.00031592086,0.003733041,0.00008724731,0.000009343133,0.000047214704,0.00014174877,0.000009321524,0.00260815],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997309,0.0001008434,0.000006273299,0.000025033221,0.00005350754,0.000083376224],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997873,0.00008959957,0.000022476499,0.0000129235,0.00004909038,0.000038532653],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00069761276,0.00063421065,0.0005432019,0.0012267575,0.00080964976,0.0015564789,0.00063534954,0.000726076,0.0062859603],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000795349,0.0002476809,0.0010905365,0.0011271703,0.00059511117,0.0010225167,0.00084677787,0.0008143267,0.0001175995],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00020196596,0.00011929745,0.0086294925,0.00018620791,0.00029853862,0.0010862151,0.00024045464,0.53828794,0.0013861334,0.43229702,0.0029618274,0.01430488],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001160538,0.000105524596,0.011252887,0.00006743849,0.00028788668,0.00008220333,0.001083397,0.8674243,0.0007119885,0.113426454,0.0053864033,0.00005535727],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.067530036,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.09289132,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.067530036,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0042125103,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.006353517,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.13427395},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2991697876","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.135956","title":"Altered water uptake patterns of Populus deltoides in mixed riparian forest stands","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Plant Water Relations and Carbon Dynamics","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":35,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"Chinese Academy of Forestry; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Environmental science; Biomass (ecology); Riparian zone; Soil water; Transpiration; Precipitation; Water balance; Water content; Water-use efficiency; Agronomy; Hydrology (agriculture); Soil science; Ecology; Photosynthesis; Biology; Botany; Irrigation; Geology","score_opus":0.006539720281597445,"score_gpt":0.18043417392284156,"score_spread":0.17389445364124412,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2991697876","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99988306,0.000008182123,0.000016724005,0.0000014712498,2.2402271e-7,5.596555e-7,0.000027370961,0.0000012340771,0.0000611843],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99976593,0.0000070686033,0.00003016986,0.0000042043403,4.5672272e-7,0.0000017199689,0.00007859436,0.0000018062063,0.000109988396],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999378,0.0000082111665,0.000003679847,0.00002379458,0.000007625133,0.00001884706],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998566,0.000029857641,0.00003606771,0.000006901391,0.00001790788,0.000052681895],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000103591025,0.00015852175,0.00020135213,0.00059042615,0.00022163925,0.0003374152,0.00022048145,0.00018625312,0.0005421697],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00014629173,0.00016751548,0.000118044525,0.00024886423,0.00024364807,0.00028073456,0.000297892,0.00017172031,0.00009809528],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.002167424,0.00023229791,0.3761273,0.000045154535,0.0001385295,0.00037598863,0.00047100952,0.00067612965,0.614346,0.0001878746,0.000094136165,0.0051381486],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008461797,0.00006910031,0.99573755,8.644246e-7,0.000012975331,0.0000621341,0.00015996234,0.00071825646,0.0031341652,0.000028064454,0.00006474075,0.0000038055834],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.008259598,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.015346164,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.008259598,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00036573224,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00014204788,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.016423047},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2991817169","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.135349","title":"Citizen science and smartphone e-entomology enables low-cost upscaling of mosquito surveillance","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mosquito-borne diseases and control","field":"Medicine","cited_by":75,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Western University; London Business School; University of South Australia","keywords":"Citizen science; Entomology; Mosquito control; Geography; Biosecurity; Ecology; Aedes; Biology; Malaria","score_opus":0.0056730746380822955,"score_gpt":0.21586257811545767,"score_spread":0.21018950347737536,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2991817169","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.47432503,0.0043795505,0.42123187,0.004549448,0.0015876892,0.0018812886,0.014933577,0.011331251,0.06578019],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8266238,0.0016682538,0.15188286,0.0009914325,0.00029270237,0.00051963277,0.0047687027,0.00024833324,0.013004404],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99911016,0.00021039262,0.000044581233,0.0002173353,0.00032956217,0.00008793702],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99827385,0.0004206861,0.0001179993,0.00033176292,0.00073427195,0.00012136801],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00086251454,0.00067552377,0.0007458523,0.0013340743,0.00032977335,0.0013913303,0.001094935,0.00085829437,0.009581864],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0020421252,0.00035254768,0.0005504655,0.0012151587,0.0002814517,0.0015983757,0.0020429883,0.00057924475,0.0043188524],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00068438676,0.00060021196,0.06925852,0.0011063681,0.00020841615,0.0005441779,0.0006104831,0.0063100276,0.08567494,0.004420415,0.034699313,0.79588276],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00029676716,0.003358023,0.18658899,0.00089613104,0.0006865439,0.0025432184,0.004417967,0.32542425,0.14994054,0.023161847,0.3023537,0.00033208524],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.003176099,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.005886934,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.009581864,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00039677465,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00063273753,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.032054543},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2992257517","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.135995","title":"Characteristics and risk assessment of organophosphorus flame retardants in urban road dust of Dalian, Northeast China","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Toxic Organic Pollutants Impact","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":33,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Environmental chemistry; Environmental science; Congener; Ingestion; Road dust; Inhalation exposure; Population; Chemistry; Particulates; Environmental health; Toxicity","score_opus":0.004459091532515522,"score_gpt":0.2028923873078665,"score_spread":0.19843329577535096,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2992257517","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99967444,0.000061486964,0.000052392348,0.000012449769,9.041033e-7,0.0000041899784,0.000061124476,0.0000010757032,0.00013182267],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9994374,0.0000523272,0.000048395897,0.000008065668,0.0000013286013,0.000003564852,0.00008191102,4.845298e-7,0.00036643236],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99965405,0.000040338702,0.00004705703,0.00006954312,0.00011472723,0.000074212694],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99969876,0.00003100385,0.00009387788,0.0000119233,0.00011860805,0.000045915553],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00035654465,0.00036269324,0.00022783161,0.001423677,0.00063561246,0.00062836404,0.00042827663,0.00035024638,0.0004496584],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00027086833,0.00024916884,0.000333342,0.0010935378,0.00029108516,0.00031107754,0.00042817582,0.00016666375,0.00007288783],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000987582,0.000076305834,0.98642635,0.00004257778,0.000062429455,0.00032746402,0.0012006672,0.0004545061,0.0070702424,0.00008760171,0.00006714159,0.0040859934],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000021088476,0.000058982634,0.9974955,0.0000021535377,0.000021631391,0.000097238866,0.0009118658,0.00050038914,0.0006459188,0.000027740154,0.00023194429,0.0000044452654],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.07231104,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.083033636,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.07231104,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0010395532,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0010358992,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.14378029},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2992668234","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.135906","title":"The Ecobiomics project: Advancing metagenomics assessment of soil health and freshwater quality in Canada","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Environmental DNA in Biodiversity Studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":36,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Ontario Forest Research Institute; Public Health Agency of Canada; Institut National de la Recherche Scientifique; Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada; Natural Resources Canada; Saskatchewan Research Council (Canada); National Research Council Canada; Environment and Climate Change Canada; Fisheries and Oceans Canada; Canadian Food Inspection Agency; University of New Brunswick","funders":"Environment and Climate Change Canada; Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada; Government of Canada","keywords":"Metagenomics; Microbiome; Biodiversity; Water quality; Invertebrate; Citizen science; Ecology; Biology; Environmental resource management; Environmental science; Bioinformatics","score_opus":0.01148327746074728,"score_gpt":0.235692740445828,"score_spread":0.2242094629850807,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2992668234","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.71649057,0.01611936,0.020389128,0.009781843,0.00033428162,0.0010790331,0.2160645,0.00077648193,0.018964786],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8677856,0.00805939,0.05110807,0.0040470352,0.00009819989,0.00044851506,0.057602316,0.00022865455,0.010622235],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9980527,0.00027324675,0.000047395126,0.0002510329,0.0008961578,0.0004795227],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9958968,0.00019856227,0.00024624806,0.0001361302,0.0028127038,0.0007095134],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0035457958,0.00090774166,0.0007342373,0.0028254085,0.0026037176,0.0017537067,0.0013576277,0.00076927093,0.0014567738],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0027887074,0.0003064595,0.0008955563,0.005037669,0.0006202816,0.00049612223,0.0019959004,0.00094618415,0.00023674697],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0013011564,0.0003943238,0.73630875,0.000981215,0.0020073121,0.00035457057,0.0025863743,0.008594506,0.024953933,0.0072939238,0.049100414,0.16612352],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00015984455,0.00016529977,0.8856422,0.00044546893,0.000665685,0.00009507071,0.0020765492,0.0060804887,0.005189997,0.001666424,0.09772531,0.00008756245],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9874041,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.993006,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.023926044,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.023926044,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.072089694,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.17359638},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2992725120","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.135911","title":"Environmental chronic exposure to metals and effects on attention and executive function in the general population","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":57,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Horizon 2020; Horizon 2020 Framework Programme; National Institute for Medical Research Development","keywords":"Cognition; Socioeconomic status; Population; Cognitive flexibility; Psychology; Medicine; Environmental health; Psychiatry","score_opus":0.005891377587940152,"score_gpt":0.20526893366935056,"score_spread":0.19937755608141042,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2992725120","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99884844,0.0004681512,0.000022260252,0.000035113466,0.0000067583483,0.0000024049789,0.00021226333,0.0000024948865,0.00040195312],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9988896,0.00029738568,0.000016835118,0.000037642996,0.000017754825,0.000002885788,0.00022906909,0.0000014782732,0.0005073376],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99981195,0.000036877394,0.000020947482,0.000055077584,0.000025884996,0.000049252532],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99949205,0.000069288784,0.00018246792,0.000042065672,0.00009032188,0.00012378856],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00022213832,0.00035017796,0.00041732154,0.0006974563,0.00037474258,0.00051536935,0.0002475652,0.00042344836,0.0014455388],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0008167373,0.0002949113,0.00044686263,0.00095677376,0.0003794511,0.00030744247,0.000407591,0.0004032274,0.00022136953],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000586618,0.00017092518,0.99560696,0.000019814615,0.00025171478,0.00017540828,0.000121806544,0.000043116786,0.0007815945,0.000013992898,0.00014400593,0.0020840692],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000058502937,0.00014809163,0.9995454,0.0000015221937,0.00003130796,0.00008292869,0.000070341615,0.000017827446,0.00002552456,0.000011735379,0.00005802306,0.0000014965149],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.03084725,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.031066587,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.03084725,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00035290478,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002898611,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.061335385},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2992832169","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.135377","title":"Linking fisheries to land use: How anthropogenic inputs from the watershed shape fish habitat quality","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Fish Ecology and Management Studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":50,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université Laval; Université de Montréal; Ministère des Ressources naturelles et des Forêts; Université du Québec à Trois-Rivières","funders":"Fonds de recherche du Québec – Nature et technologies; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Environmental science; Ecology; Overfishing; Trophic level; Watershed; Population; Trophic cascade; Lake ecosystem; Threatened species; Ecosystem; Habitat destruction; Water quality; Habitat; Aquatic ecosystem; Fishery; Geography; Fishing; Biology; Food web","score_opus":0.017291469927350745,"score_gpt":0.2185469723748936,"score_spread":0.20125550244754284,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2992832169","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99672,0.00018460942,0.0005166155,0.00036937225,0.000008767543,0.0000047339126,0.00008525819,0.000005516567,0.0021050924],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99925,0.00009029621,0.00019566301,0.00005492764,0.000004326401,0.0000033018873,0.000030452444,0.000009948885,0.00036111582],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99925035,0.00040316663,0.000028594015,0.00013374352,0.00006684661,0.00011728935],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9976767,0.001312833,0.00035791055,0.00016715204,0.00018376225,0.0003017976],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001154538,0.00019187499,0.00028544117,0.0006427829,0.00046069967,0.0026512987,0.00056060706,0.0008471564,0.0052252915],"category_scores_gemma":[0.005906932,0.0002591276,0.00063877064,0.0014005604,0.0015698471,0.0014225256,0.001381274,0.00063565304,0.00026849614],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00023816423,0.0003034583,0.97118676,0.000062656574,0.00060519745,0.00017144988,0.0013164204,0.0038125564,0.00338087,0.0028858758,0.0005759421,0.015460525],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000007738485,0.000045644803,0.9923794,0.000014004262,0.0000928083,0.00003311764,0.0015238046,0.0029856833,0.00019240158,0.002146798,0.00056614506,0.00001240128],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.03274648,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.060152847,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.03274648,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0009802179,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0009386064,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.06511176},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2992976199","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.135889","title":"Long-range transport of legacy organic pollutants affects alpine fish eaten by ospreys in western Canada","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Toxic Organic Pollutants Impact","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Windsor; Environment and Climate Change Canada; McGill University","funders":"Environment Canada","keywords":"Biomagnification; Toxaphene; Trophic level; Pollutant; Environmental science; Persistent organic pollutant; Environmental chemistry; Chlordane; Food chain; Range (aeronautics); Ecology; Pesticide; Biology; Chemistry","score_opus":0.003983607240227871,"score_gpt":0.1793093469321422,"score_spread":0.17532573969191434,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2992976199","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9989366,0.000060596292,0.000026357564,0.000044956854,0.0000019050975,0.0000040825394,0.00024889372,0.0000028828954,0.00067375146],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9973814,0.0001268914,0.00006742636,0.00004192415,0.0000013763348,0.000003933543,0.0002843592,0.0000037949596,0.00208884],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997749,0.000017653265,0.000009216818,0.000041995194,0.000048761336,0.00010758287],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99943167,0.000031972977,0.00009558776,0.000013889083,0.0002604771,0.0001664129],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00019221229,0.00028067513,0.00024421464,0.0007216543,0.0019236177,0.0011528867,0.00055815105,0.00049127935,0.0016626694],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00045974855,0.0002451062,0.00043139377,0.0011758383,0.00066177285,0.00035882537,0.0006426405,0.00045000575,0.00028264566],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00012669816,0.0000440237,0.99297756,0.000014108445,0.00006173014,0.00020052498,0.0019323004,0.00019439624,0.0013593992,0.00007183414,0.00032286285,0.002694433],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000017767678,0.00001622677,0.99615026,0.0000072994626,0.000013557507,0.000030362064,0.0032012782,0.00016078603,0.00007304912,0.000009952341,0.00033080342,0.0000046806554],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9923999,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9974712,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.012749437,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.012749437,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.007362866,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.092504025},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2993144176","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.135890","title":"Quantification of toluene phytoextraction rates and microbial biodegradation functional profiles at a fractured bedrock phytoremediation site","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Microbial Community Ecology and Physiology","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":17,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo; EcoMetrix; University of Guelph","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; BP","keywords":"Phytoremediation; Biodegradation; Microcosm; Rhizosphere; Stenotrophomonas; Environmental chemistry; Actinobacteria; Environmental science; Biology; Botany; Ecology; Contamination; Chemistry; 16S ribosomal RNA; Bacteria","score_opus":0.010371159306467249,"score_gpt":0.20746777555519763,"score_spread":0.19709661624873037,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2993144176","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9993298,0.000013584927,0.00041126262,0.0000065807917,0.000001025422,0.000003258722,0.00011781248,0.000011551664,0.00010504833],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9983197,0.000024266337,0.0009466089,0.000008178809,9.4647163e-7,0.0000061624887,0.0001839233,0.0000025551324,0.0005075535],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99987304,0.000009171241,0.0000055714736,0.00003832873,0.000045405115,0.000028413957],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998734,0.000021711845,0.000021634954,0.00000554476,0.000055484183,0.000022240509],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000116307085,0.00020834961,0.00018579232,0.0004260858,0.00035423905,0.00035724402,0.0002523433,0.0003919975,0.00045393629],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00015635537,0.00014900335,0.00021067365,0.00024522634,0.00023838188,0.0001460804,0.00016460288,0.00021013299,0.00013043715],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00018120378,0.00005709209,0.065969154,0.000028089476,0.000014537025,0.00009996026,0.00021881335,0.00046783304,0.9277485,0.000044470402,0.000045627563,0.0051248865],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000014347026,0.00033924647,0.69686615,0.000008650924,0.000045914556,0.00015380367,0.0005572135,0.0060150377,0.29538405,0.000048245278,0.0005472642,0.000020021242],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.024343986,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.04295612,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.024343986,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00040735793,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00041797847,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.048404574},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2993738930","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.135928","title":"Study of mercury transport and transformation in mangrove forests using stable mercury isotopes","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":39,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Xiamen University; Ministry of Natural Resources","keywords":"Mercury (programming language); Environmental chemistry; Mangrove; Biogeochemical cycle; Wetland; Environmental science; Ecosystem; Seawater; Ecology; Oceanography; Chemistry; Geology; Biology","score_opus":0.016442616429642815,"score_gpt":0.24016492070979842,"score_spread":0.2237223042801556,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2993738930","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9989875,0.00014595463,0.00032943627,0.000013349523,0.0000019348518,0.0000026514374,0.000047409896,0.000004847287,0.0004669168],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99851257,0.0001303772,0.00048820168,0.0000054986567,0.0000028038096,0.0000025582106,0.000048858823,0.000004937155,0.0008041995],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999286,0.000008581939,0.0000026913567,0.000027169817,0.000018079334,0.000014803055],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999236,0.000022498372,0.000012899131,0.0000066876746,0.000024383935,0.00000995152],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015259393,0.00021912716,0.0001566522,0.00047204873,0.0006237259,0.00036933552,0.00023265023,0.00025332056,0.0003428519],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00013799961,0.00015386814,0.00015864712,0.00043025694,0.0003390711,0.00045870492,0.00019116243,0.00027330653,0.00009942313],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00072811125,0.00012851157,0.26703408,0.00008961993,0.00010334509,0.00031967147,0.0006730725,0.0017985388,0.71111625,0.0009536825,0.000110992434,0.016944163],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000042806154,0.00042897105,0.7656837,0.000015296053,0.000089016394,0.00043739713,0.0010348402,0.017006876,0.21099512,0.0005908785,0.0036507805,0.000024237801],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.041915,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.03545188,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.041915,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00072627503,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005652851,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.083342075},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2993972347","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.135992","title":"Global meta-analysis on the responses of soil extracellular enzyme activities to warming","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Soil Carbon and Nitrogen Dynamics","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":169,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Lakehead University","funders":"Chinese Academy of Sciences; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Enzyme; Global warming; Chemistry; Biomass (ecology); Peroxidase; Food science; Nutrient; Polyphenol oxidase; Biochemistry; Environmental chemistry; Biology; Agronomy; Ecology; Climate change; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.07835875515462869,"score_gpt":0.2740754683908566,"score_spread":0.1957167132362279,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2993972347","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0012962157,0.9977635,0.00037265348,0.00015374193,0.00006404573,0.000004512396,0.00021809622,0.000009760905,0.00011736809],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.017724013,0.9802438,0.00093194033,0.00034171343,0.00013813714,0.000015126112,0.0004564912,0.000010325348,0.00013845485],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"meta_analysis","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994412,0.00019045445,0.00009096161,0.00015540526,0.000085679174,0.000036381818],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9979305,0.0014393685,0.00028365207,0.00010484943,0.00019183435,0.000049710216],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0027181234,0.0016419112,0.0040314593,0.0018849864,0.00012328061,0.0011038717,0.0010749896,0.0007133459,0.0014044704],"category_scores_gemma":[0.003551888,0.00032630135,0.0038196743,0.0037664692,0.00028883273,0.000640368,0.00088722527,0.0008125687,0.00022568321],"study_design_candidate":"meta_analysis","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0014687219,0.00008100628,0.0070425477,0.16913377,0.07691063,0.0003967488,0.00014610111,0.00557232,0.005985957,0.0021546525,0.009104629,0.722003],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00068687054,0.0012526761,0.09569241,0.05736701,0.38839504,0.0023162975,0.00041942872,0.0034206158,0.0065747304,0.014407583,0.42908236,0.00038507665],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0024784517,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0047301445,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0040314593,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00059404667,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001745021,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.014374971},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2994276456","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.135881","title":"Cash water expenditures are associated with household water insecurity, food insecurity, and perceived stress in study sites across 20 low- and middle-income countries","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Child Nutrition and Water Access","field":"Nursing","cited_by":115,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"National Institute of Mental Health; National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences; Innovative Methods and Metrics for Agriculture and Nutrition Actions; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Poverty; Psychological intervention; Food insecurity; Household income; Cash; Tobit model; Demographic economics; Economics; Socioeconomics; Food security; Business; Psychology; Geography; Agriculture; Economic growth","score_opus":0.013758760539355175,"score_gpt":0.22249659377726205,"score_spread":0.20873783323790687,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2994276456","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.999777,0.000026637701,0.000015648255,0.000010247803,0.0000011477122,0.0000018661945,0.000095416115,3.8921343e-7,0.00007157823],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99977714,0.000027572323,0.00002096304,0.000006783127,0.00000108195,0.0000042186493,0.00009795796,4.9952837e-7,0.000063707455],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99949944,0.00020130434,0.000052087074,0.00007438863,0.00003371105,0.00013908217],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9984964,0.0002632409,0.00070093607,0.00007932106,0.00013226816,0.00032780733],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005221666,0.00035592553,0.00028347713,0.00079515687,0.00067961036,0.00096447003,0.0004254944,0.00047768152,0.0014482823],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0014639511,0.0005418264,0.0005733299,0.001379992,0.0008901627,0.00052498124,0.001171654,0.0005486559,0.00014103806],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000040045154,0.000030969357,0.9990951,0.000005059331,0.00004350551,0.000036633042,0.000340451,0.0000306009,0.000082897095,0.000015690059,0.000031955715,0.00024722127],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000019596614,0.000039682953,0.99816257,0.000005016211,0.000013521238,0.000044466204,0.0015999912,0.00006444062,0.000020914042,0.000010465836,0.000034552268,0.000002503213],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.028146433,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.03727763,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.028146433,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00040382866,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00035474126,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.055965245},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2994599590","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.135969","title":"Assessing climate change impacts on greenhouse gas emissions, N losses in drainage and crop production in a subsurface drained field","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Soil Carbon and Nitrogen Dynamics","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":49,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada; McGill University","funders":"Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada","keywords":"Greenhouse gas; Environmental science; Climate change; Drainage; Production (economics); Crop production; Agriculture; Geology; Geography; Ecology","score_opus":0.018830274176479284,"score_gpt":0.23276168589666446,"score_spread":0.21393141172018518,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2994599590","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99973685,0.0000031427446,0.00007444249,0.000004041056,6.0580965e-7,0.000004911588,0.000053476793,0.0000023865139,0.00012015125],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99936956,0.000010508774,0.00031155642,0.000003302043,7.9290083e-7,0.000006814623,0.00011729216,9.967507e-7,0.00017913374],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.999848,0.000038611368,0.00000906651,0.000048115853,0.00002285214,0.000033346525],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99950004,0.00026423275,0.00005515868,0.00002350642,0.00007666713,0.00008045696],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00047247324,0.00037206052,0.00028344415,0.00039645442,0.00059652096,0.0006315506,0.00046355682,0.0004879876,0.00055357744],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005849503,0.00022777753,0.00038020243,0.000558793,0.00047627612,0.0005380523,0.0002743869,0.0003547347,0.000053045023],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0031720449,0.0023697044,0.6865959,0.00009663144,0.00020358144,0.00072264666,0.00030057316,0.23202105,0.058767658,0.00046605474,0.00027996718,0.015004138],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002719347,0.002236102,0.7061807,0.000010313708,0.00014251463,0.00012924605,0.0012873303,0.27712685,0.01131747,0.0007868332,0.0004667268,0.000043975764],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.11104491,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.17424019,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.11104491,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0022159196,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0012203052,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.22079712},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2994769698","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.136076","title":"Soluble chemical oxygen demand removal from bypass wastewater using iron electrocoagulation","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Advanced oxidation water treatment","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":40,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Electrocoagulation; Chemical oxygen demand; Wastewater; Adsorption; Chemistry; Langmuir; Sewage treatment; Langmuir adsorption model; Freundlich equation; Pulp and paper industry; Ferrous; Response surface methodology; Chromatography; Environmental engineering; Environmental science; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.008292832206088622,"score_gpt":0.20609732285002028,"score_spread":0.19780449064393166,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2994769698","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9979584,0.00018826382,0.0010445445,0.00004186763,0.000019487106,0.000006214024,0.000020675106,0.000023176186,0.0006973725],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99722123,0.00012606283,0.0006399533,0.000016978993,0.0000045345173,0.0000031077311,0.000043606055,0.0000051946417,0.0019394178],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999584,0.000002885288,0.0000027392962,0.000008831061,0.000013592797,0.000013578779],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99997926,0.0000027617205,0.0000047971944,0.0000020094933,0.000006327498,0.0000049322043],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000058325517,0.00024895417,0.0001866485,0.00012711187,0.00012252307,0.0002491767,0.00015280883,0.00024619294,0.0006198304],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00006657029,0.00009695699,0.00016005548,0.000090178684,0.00011698425,0.00018817975,0.00016694398,0.00026540965,0.0001331653],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005865194,0.000014421594,0.00007631337,0.000023028284,0.0000028185489,0.000024281764,0.0000102222975,0.00011015125,0.9979317,0.00006036078,0.000038549453,0.0016494688],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000010604557,0.00011174243,0.0005946964,0.0000016796552,0.0000056238578,0.000026403135,0.000014531859,0.0020132333,0.99637574,0.000029106366,0.000813692,0.000002979616],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0018055557,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0028889368,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0018055557,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002853555,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00019867234,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0035900474},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2994777465","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.135994","title":"Developing a roadmap to determine per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances-microbial population interactions","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances research","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":67,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Royal Military College of Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Environmental chemistry; Relative species abundance; Microbial population biology; Population; Confounding; Abundance (ecology); Ecosystem; Ecology; Environmental science; Biology; Environmental health; Chemistry; Medicine; Bacteria","score_opus":0.01762322431563386,"score_gpt":0.2589439757458257,"score_spread":0.24132075143019188,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2994777465","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.14801942,0.010944752,0.7678061,0.0064539,0.00054223486,0.003449796,0.023081617,0.0056139827,0.034088306],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.21329367,0.007980148,0.7403992,0.0013259681,0.00008249002,0.0033699,0.021850875,0.0002675917,0.011430146],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9984927,0.00039785317,0.00008529668,0.00028970971,0.0004878175,0.00024661224],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99633574,0.00051081803,0.00022422445,0.00029361784,0.002334439,0.00030108113],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0033239312,0.001423864,0.0015498985,0.0023995452,0.00087239785,0.003011451,0.002186009,0.0017558009,0.011825981],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0039475304,0.0006548093,0.0015907562,0.0019414859,0.00054725027,0.0039563878,0.0025638505,0.0018526545,0.0044873217],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00076583395,0.0013556025,0.077023566,0.0032880974,0.0005345152,0.00033750758,0.00037663797,0.045626435,0.1538163,0.017513314,0.022408789,0.6769535],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003132133,0.0051690447,0.10560421,0.0015048182,0.0011976479,0.000691659,0.004304546,0.19862245,0.25127006,0.08377663,0.34719107,0.00035473035],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.021877691,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.022215161,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.021877691,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0023712013,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.010334364,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.04350072},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2994857310","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.136212","title":"The impacts of century-old, arsenic-rich mine tailings on multi-trophic level biological assemblages in lakes from Cobalt (Ontario, Canada)","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Heavy metals in environment","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":22,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University; Carleton University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Tailings; Diatom; Environmental science; Zooplankton; Sediment; Trophic level; Lake ecosystem; Aquatic ecosystem; Ecology; Arsenic; Ecosystem; Chironomidae; Cladocera; Environmental chemistry; Geology; Biology; Chemistry","score_opus":0.01917468854865463,"score_gpt":0.2194266621090093,"score_spread":0.20025197356035468,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2994857310","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9985984,0.000117587224,0.000019220757,0.00009055381,0.000003519322,0.0000024838816,0.00023852564,0.0000014792466,0.000928145],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9976974,0.00020009444,0.00004623653,0.00005651151,0.0000027373462,0.0000024695855,0.0001572632,0.000001919348,0.0018353672],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997404,0.000019252137,0.000009272254,0.00004613254,0.00006873283,0.00011614344],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994729,0.000022871995,0.00009632858,0.0000141895225,0.00024586477,0.00014780872],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00024946957,0.0002239553,0.00021086114,0.00059521187,0.002503151,0.0009612637,0.0004799297,0.0004959128,0.0012991688],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00046544237,0.00024267528,0.0002065934,0.00081211707,0.0013711205,0.00031029055,0.0011287142,0.0003393254,0.00018589561],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0007127439,0.000046834113,0.9602098,0.00007599419,0.00011600777,0.00047197388,0.0098006455,0.00025419315,0.016423624,0.00024412388,0.0011188291,0.010525182],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000001648892,0.000016272212,0.995596,0.0000068081404,0.000012130389,0.000028745493,0.0030864642,0.00003596361,0.00019588045,0.000013522326,0.0010031661,0.0000033702706],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9558286,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.99138945,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.044171393,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.013945551,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0073273308,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.10118252},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2994953931","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.136195","title":"Effects of agricultural intensification on nestling condition and number of young fledged of barn swallows (Hirundo rustica)","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Avian ecology and behavior","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":22,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Environment and Climate Change Canada; Western University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Environment and Climate Change Canada; Western University","keywords":"Fledge; Hirundo; Insectivore; Barn; Biology; Predation; Foraging; Wildlife; Agriculture; Ecology; Agroecosystem; Habitat; Wader; Geography","score_opus":0.00493616175150154,"score_gpt":0.20748581799878343,"score_spread":0.20254965624728188,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2994953931","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99986374,0.000028867695,0.0000050007147,0.000005044215,0.000001931414,7.1625266e-7,0.0000135247155,7.78088e-7,0.00008050949],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9994691,0.000034809567,0.000027093745,0.000024019759,0.000004441027,0.0000033234644,0.000059068458,0.0000014956902,0.00037674623],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999106,0.000017067503,0.000006305258,0.000030849133,0.0000063059074,0.000028848048],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995042,0.00012290194,0.00013469745,0.000024240326,0.000024383102,0.00018960689],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016947553,0.00030359853,0.00023977396,0.00021867198,0.00026049349,0.00040235996,0.00018439454,0.00031407573,0.0021108023],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00033674983,0.00017449258,0.00024593816,0.00015301062,0.0004454003,0.00032440925,0.00027037653,0.00040025148,0.00017714771],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.030464957,0.0077566304,0.61242616,0.00019197955,0.00055667583,0.0011284135,0.00096218806,0.0007866467,0.3279049,0.0002115032,0.0003336287,0.017276248],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000025484867,0.0010467556,0.99721944,0.000002282801,0.000036943096,0.000036152032,0.00016640186,0.00011471981,0.0012539595,0.000016004733,0.0000780913,0.0000037917353],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0028785204,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.009854228,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0028785204,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00030525491,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00015961868,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0070613623},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2995027595","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.136038","title":"Validation of sampling techniques and SPE-UPLC/MS/MS for home and personal care chemicals in the Songhua Catchment, Northeast China","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Pharmaceutical and Antibiotic Environmental Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":34,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Environment and Climate Change Canada","funders":"Harbin Institute of Technology; State Key Laboratory of Urban Water Resource and Environment; National Natural Science Foundation of China; Unilever","keywords":"Triclocarban; Effluent; Triclosan; Chromatography; Wastewater; Solid phase extraction; Filtration (mathematics); Chemistry; Environmental science; Extraction (chemistry); Environmental chemistry; Sewage treatment; Pulp and paper industry; Environmental engineering","score_opus":0.016857466213210586,"score_gpt":0.2678773105993104,"score_spread":0.2510198443860998,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2995027595","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99609095,0.00017272483,0.0022209708,0.000055857938,0.000010220542,0.00007418254,0.00046423796,0.00003197594,0.0008787842],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99592113,0.00013545441,0.0026192807,0.00007081304,0.000007208849,0.000056558496,0.00035908073,0.00001344651,0.00081698614],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9985726,0.00019275871,0.00012471732,0.00042986995,0.00051614875,0.00016389544],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994518,0.000070701746,0.00009091072,0.000032952634,0.00031401773,0.00003957885],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00108305,0.0005088671,0.00045187413,0.00130521,0.0017064818,0.0010746189,0.0009423654,0.0005565865,0.00044904678],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009447208,0.00026957731,0.000502689,0.0017374413,0.0009891947,0.00045091307,0.00078307977,0.00026384764,0.000120355246],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00019795618,0.0002903212,0.8237921,0.00035107366,0.00021787976,0.0008526542,0.0044826763,0.0019497639,0.12359659,0.00053173426,0.0006256906,0.043111622],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000018307488,0.00012281464,0.97354364,0.000038115384,0.00011121471,0.0002493436,0.0022326594,0.0043976014,0.016574105,0.00022823672,0.0024585193,0.000025431395],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.2703424,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.35591453,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.2703424,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0021169924,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0040859696,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5375377},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2995517507","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.136045","title":"The regulation mechanism of lncRNAs and mRNAs in sea cucumbers under global climate changes: Defense against thermal and hypoxic stresses","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Cancer-related molecular mechanisms research","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":47,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Carleton University","funders":"Laboratory for Marine Ecology and Environmental Science; Qingdao National Laboratory for Marine Science and Technology; Youth Innovation Promotion Association; National Key Research and Development Program of China; Youth Innovation Promotion Association of the Chinese Academy of Sciences; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"microRNA; Biology; Sea cucumber; Gene; Apostichopus japonicus; Hypoxia (environmental); Messenger RNA; Computational biology; Cell biology; Ecology; Genetics; Chemistry","score_opus":0.006447127632938123,"score_gpt":0.2221560226382981,"score_spread":0.21570889500535997,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2995517507","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9930234,0.002553137,0.0017250892,0.00013111308,0.000059377497,0.000008565511,0.0005150224,0.000048428406,0.0019358231],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9966491,0.00051067583,0.00038435086,0.000067519395,0.000013298882,0.0000102306,0.00023222534,0.000012484926,0.0021200005],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.999928,0.0000039139345,0.0000034113928,0.000035371275,0.000008726113,0.000020570937],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999374,0.0000056242848,0.00001842852,0.0000048040715,0.000017890106,0.000015845948],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00008023661,0.00024016452,0.00016639728,0.0001975727,0.00033699023,0.0003413593,0.00013774457,0.000194328,0.0009773439],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00009240359,0.00013354144,0.0002534143,0.00017687124,0.00031928212,0.000401714,0.00024454622,0.0001831918,0.00015997246],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00021135045,0.000009317147,0.008257153,0.00008887029,0.00002017879,0.000114949136,0.00021248827,0.00027782153,0.9869409,0.0006595037,0.00012146062,0.0030859509],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000042646905,0.0003442629,0.7365108,0.000045765933,0.00015794676,0.0005484197,0.0014463128,0.0063626696,0.24439822,0.0013717772,0.008692833,0.00007833351],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.004723661,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0067501003,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.004723661,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00039061933,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00031232266,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009392321},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2995676102","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.136115","title":"Influence of late-Holocene climate change on the solid-phase speciation and long-term stability of arsenic in sub-Arctic lake sediments","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Geology and Paleoclimatology Research","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":18,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Carleton University; Geological Survey of Canada; Natural Resources Canada; Queen's University","funders":"Aarhus Institute of Advanced Studies, Aarhus Universitet; Natural Resources Canada; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Queen's University; Horizon 2020; Polar Knowledge Canada","keywords":"Holocene; Arctic; Arsenic; Genetic algorithm; Climate change; Term (time); Oceanography; Environmental science; Geology; Phase (matter); Pleistocene; Physical geography; Climatology; Earth science; Geography; Paleontology; Ecology; Chemistry; Materials science; Metallurgy; Physics","score_opus":0.02096083120717485,"score_gpt":0.25564959240960045,"score_spread":0.2346887612024256,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2995676102","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9994154,0.00015034838,0.000032324264,0.00002856145,0.000005037186,5.0874405e-7,0.00014018784,0.0000022774007,0.00022544325],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99956006,0.000074180316,0.000024000235,0.0000090837575,0.0000035760606,7.268125e-7,0.00013341778,0.0000015239389,0.00019338925],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999093,0.000020014055,0.000009924792,0.000023513398,0.000014593621,0.000022795793],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997377,0.000047308007,0.000050654373,0.000013523421,0.00010730293,0.000043569715],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004173426,0.00017733936,0.00019022876,0.00057210634,0.0006238055,0.0006873115,0.00016163039,0.0003213584,0.00083095476],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005400528,0.00016160404,0.00030210262,0.00039171058,0.00038702443,0.00041220023,0.0003941059,0.00021325405,0.00013053857],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0017962191,0.00009260055,0.9316189,0.00006347492,0.00045495815,0.00028147505,0.0007061263,0.0027842578,0.051505737,0.00035971295,0.00024558185,0.010091051],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000047715685,0.000037581576,0.9967084,0.0000032179012,0.000042253698,0.00003508983,0.00021766206,0.0007338287,0.0018088366,0.000047993683,0.00035529252,0.000005003365],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.05639168,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.079026215,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.05639168,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0010765976,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006568829,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.11212689},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2995700815","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.134800","title":"Environmental archives of atmospheric Hg deposition – A review","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":141,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Government of Alberta; University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Cinnabar; Peat; Ice core; Deposition (geology); Sedimentary depositional environment; Holocene; Earth science; Sediment; Geology; Physical geography; Environmental science; Oceanography; Archaeology; Geography; Paleontology; Structural basin","score_opus":0.02359717806191408,"score_gpt":0.2670811430013037,"score_spread":0.24348396493938962,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2995700815","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00008410301,0.99898726,0.00005302702,0.00013981169,0.00016769915,0.0000051496445,0.00007413978,0.0000050375256,0.00048384903],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0003486855,0.9991715,0.00009385924,0.000091248854,0.00008884483,0.0000024418875,0.00004460974,9.1027215e-7,0.00015789439],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99968207,0.000050314164,0.00006963168,0.00005947813,0.0001173773,0.000021231866],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99879116,0.00058200926,0.00023303961,0.000035822268,0.00030396963,0.000054043354],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0010287679,0.001013639,0.001517221,0.005399648,0.00030368567,0.0016153628,0.0010799279,0.0010289282,0.005830918],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0019843527,0.00037596776,0.00074106053,0.0066340673,0.0004930879,0.0016587307,0.0009773513,0.0010665953,0.0016166137],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009438316,0.00006291401,0.0005011483,0.073463306,0.00025182555,0.0001980356,0.00009125354,0.00030820194,0.0013797723,0.002217167,0.033585034,0.88784695],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000017126307,0.000062297375,0.0022556656,0.016614195,0.000709975,0.00077596173,0.00014756783,0.000057899106,0.00040900605,0.0015228394,0.97739387,0.000033430682],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0038062222,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00704776,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.005830918,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005879603,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0030002354,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.019506335},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2996121777","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.136018","title":"Use of hardwood and sulfurized-hardwood biochars as amendments to floodplain soil from South River, VA, USA: Impacts of drying-rewetting on Hg removal","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Canadian Light Source (Canada); Natural Resources Canada; University of Waterloo","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Biochar; Anoxic waters; Hardwood; Environmental chemistry; Chemistry; Floodplain; Soil water; Environmental science; Soil science; Ecology","score_opus":0.017653561367235383,"score_gpt":0.228640239157245,"score_spread":0.2109866777900096,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2996121777","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9993387,0.000041254098,0.000046831796,0.000027505905,0.000005082814,0.000011891971,0.00015713571,0.0000041168632,0.0003674137],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9975259,0.00018138811,0.0005751545,0.00005729029,0.000003615699,0.000013667437,0.00029032407,0.0000051937413,0.0013475372],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99979013,0.000035759338,0.000020958214,0.00006230909,0.000048218124,0.00004255283],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99973804,0.00007077718,0.00003961738,0.000011499928,0.00009493243,0.000045091936],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00023530515,0.00025140363,0.00022132753,0.0002841333,0.00067083084,0.0006693715,0.00036925595,0.00033468226,0.0006564604],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00034905056,0.00012439558,0.00030196697,0.00034373015,0.00020337306,0.00028511428,0.00015921585,0.00032689358,0.00008835792],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0030886894,0.00091116026,0.04032702,0.00028398138,0.00021003516,0.0003346103,0.0005455472,0.0017452585,0.93234915,0.00007302014,0.0005193056,0.019612262],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00015319164,0.0061654244,0.3389184,0.000053561682,0.00041733918,0.00017804466,0.0024014013,0.0045590256,0.64099455,0.00014535393,0.005970436,0.000043250417],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.12211777,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.33145884,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.12211777,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0010262175,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0015040695,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.24281389},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2996473438","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.135904","title":"Vegetation and longitudinal coarse sediment connectivity affect the ability of ecosystem restoration to reduce riverbank erosion and turbidity in drinking water","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Hydrology and Sediment Transport Processes","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":45,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Department of Science, Information Technology and Innovation, Queensland Government; Griffith University; Alberta Environment and Parks","keywords":"Riparian zone; Erosion; Environmental science; Hydrology (agriculture); Sediment; Vegetation (pathology); Ecosystem; Turbidity; Flood myth; Geology; Ecology; Geography; Geomorphology; Oceanography","score_opus":0.010242875911527316,"score_gpt":0.21583928526098428,"score_spread":0.20559640934945697,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2996473438","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9997738,0.000013149994,0.000029958732,0.00001868681,7.526906e-7,7.325494e-7,0.000006008747,0.0000011366807,0.00015580088],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9998342,0.000006811175,0.000031672324,0.000006516435,7.500239e-7,6.205038e-7,0.0000072867874,6.261964e-7,0.00011160508],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999037,0.000030370738,0.000004956898,0.000015952337,0.0000071794557,0.00003784724],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993363,0.00014601534,0.00018787332,0.00003794738,0.000040310533,0.000251526],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00031874896,0.00009091044,0.00011303933,0.00014650641,0.00025579587,0.00037486225,0.00019475387,0.00026254053,0.0019456039],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0013202783,0.00013015537,0.00024684612,0.00010475314,0.00048884284,0.00037180894,0.00046913748,0.0002974473,0.00008825368],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0027340006,0.0010936941,0.9528792,0.000036974216,0.0002501733,0.00019822635,0.00035364638,0.0032320519,0.025309918,0.00069433026,0.00021563323,0.013002296],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000012793955,0.0001640546,0.99676454,0.000002515615,0.000029181105,0.00002947641,0.00024333676,0.0020827646,0.00040724975,0.00018021911,0.000081373786,0.0000023896428],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0071166395,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.016719881,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0071166395,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00041344907,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00040956686,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.014150441},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2996510949","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.136156","title":"Modelling of nitrification inhibitor and its effects on emissions of nitrous oxide (N2O) in the UK","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Wastewater Treatment and Nitrogen Removal","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":28,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Athabasca University","funders":"Alberta Innovates; Chinese Academy of Sciences; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Nitrification; Nitrous oxide; Environmental science; Fertilizer; Greenhouse gas; Leaching (pedology); Agriculture; Denitrification; Nitrate; Soil water; Biogeochemical cycle; Environmental engineering; Nitrogen; Environmental chemistry; Agronomy; Chemistry; Soil science; Ecology","score_opus":0.011558061094309504,"score_gpt":0.19551918835344595,"score_spread":0.18396112725913644,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2996510949","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9862179,0.00037808402,0.0024593025,0.00040067756,0.00006395001,0.00004488508,0.0018938866,0.00007448424,0.008466718],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.994449,0.0001765237,0.0006824039,0.00003466632,0.000005796772,0.000035217476,0.00069448317,0.000025681265,0.0038961433],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996107,0.000096401236,0.000033614513,0.00008745873,0.000055257988,0.000116563664],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99871254,0.0008471892,0.00009781316,0.00005149164,0.0002056437,0.00008534085],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005796747,0.0009837112,0.0012868225,0.0004798419,0.0006108516,0.0019054535,0.0013845791,0.0033860097,0.0039890334],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0022138034,0.001053225,0.0016186791,0.00074437965,0.00087237835,0.0012200559,0.0008173387,0.0014377184,0.0005367131],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00018109719,0.000030504098,0.0019847713,0.000047753063,0.000024043622,0.00008745796,0.000024129602,0.99597067,0.00069902296,0.00023049355,0.000170978,0.0005491482],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00010090051,0.00012339879,0.0047816643,0.000015042127,0.00004050969,0.000023160841,0.00009136027,0.9932314,0.0007910944,0.00018569082,0.0005870225,0.000028817123],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.37262192,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.1866299,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.37262192,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0046025193,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.002176902,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.74090606},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2996719910","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.135970","title":"Ambient volatile organic compounds (VOCs) in two coastal cities in western Canada: Spatiotemporal variation, source apportionment, and health risk assessment","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Atmospheric chemistry and aerosols","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":127,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"China Scholarship Council","keywords":"Apportionment; Environmental science; Variation (astronomy); Environmental chemistry; Environmental health; Chemistry; Medicine","score_opus":0.007347028839454411,"score_gpt":0.2024973192116225,"score_spread":0.1951502903721681,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2996719910","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99736327,0.00021384995,0.00015120753,0.00009385904,0.0000055275764,0.000022972517,0.001614065,0.0000067691058,0.00052858004],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.997593,0.00014792859,0.00020813163,0.000035126202,0.0000023407943,0.000016005397,0.000948048,0.0000037443474,0.0010457165],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993863,0.00005666648,0.000045066827,0.00013154208,0.00016504344,0.0002153819],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99856585,0.00011189998,0.00020791742,0.00006468668,0.0008114609,0.00023817645],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005058865,0.000482922,0.00041046942,0.0013843522,0.0022830162,0.0015445175,0.0012323145,0.0006083527,0.000802945],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0011017119,0.0003440898,0.0007811584,0.004103601,0.0006983518,0.00040572614,0.0011431403,0.0006038953,0.00012527633],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00011890345,0.000046335088,0.9943364,0.00001921812,0.00010403386,0.00012928185,0.0011120734,0.00031865886,0.00042312237,0.00009427654,0.00036552997,0.0029321846],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00000529923,0.000016039234,0.99616337,0.000010507446,0.000038834587,0.000036126636,0.0025201282,0.0006296834,0.00009694043,0.00001967782,0.00045148437,0.000011849957],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.99535084,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.99696356,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.02045265,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.02045265,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.019865291,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.14839506},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2996738154","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.136239","title":"Adverse effects of atrazine, DCMU and metolachlor on phytoplankton cultures and communities at environmentally relevant concentrations using Fast Repetition Rate Fluorescence","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Environmental Toxicology and Ecotoxicology","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":24,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Sherbrooke","funders":"Fonds de recherche du Québec – Nature et technologies; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Atrazine; Phytoplankton; Environmental chemistry; Aquatic ecosystem; Pesticide; Environmental science; Chlorophyll fluorescence; Biology; Ecology; Chlorophyll; Botany; Chemistry; Nutrient","score_opus":0.00607154061497384,"score_gpt":0.2053999604629813,"score_spread":0.19932841984800748,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2996738154","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99783283,0.00012848078,0.0011752903,0.000048391248,0.000011083392,0.00001647169,0.00025337772,0.00001708455,0.000516928],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99289304,0.00030432022,0.004613459,0.00006122486,0.00001012993,0.00007378441,0.00032682964,0.000017868977,0.0016991596],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9991196,0.00019623055,0.00007971389,0.00024032447,0.0002527761,0.00011150171],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99933475,0.00023611887,0.00013910516,0.000065468616,0.00016302872,0.00006150178],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00046176807,0.00037073012,0.00033889528,0.00025599814,0.00045430099,0.00037263217,0.00037739318,0.0005942258,0.0006556001],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006684003,0.00026913255,0.0003515197,0.00029074016,0.00049150933,0.00037351192,0.0005258933,0.00079252623,0.00013730723],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00026607508,0.000029828236,0.0011861402,0.00002007696,0.000007884362,0.000031446572,0.00013166358,0.00016897736,0.9973156,0.000028295288,0.000017289356,0.0007967532],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000019305846,0.0011611929,0.022353241,0.0000054151064,0.000034794662,0.00010612426,0.00022639516,0.0015687133,0.9740313,0.000054584238,0.00041570928,0.00002323432],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0050555617,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.007623947,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0050555617,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005703592,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005771712,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.010052264},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2996904470","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.136371","title":"Dynamics of environmental policy and firm innovation: Asymmetric effects in Canada's oil and gas industries","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Climate Change Policy and Economics","field":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance","cited_by":36,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"National Major Science and Technology Projects of China; Beijing Municipal Commission of Education; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Environmental policy; Porter hypothesis; Proxy (statistics); Environmental regulation; Business; Fossil fuel; Eco-innovation; Kyoto Protocol; Environmental impact assessment; Industrial organization; Economics; Natural resource economics; Sustainability; Greenhouse gas; Ecology","score_opus":0.02425877138260003,"score_gpt":0.1906737361971639,"score_spread":0.1664149648145639,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2996904470","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.958943,0.002036053,0.0016945293,0.01823988,0.000047293932,0.000034128763,0.0017088591,0.00006167262,0.01723453],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.994208,0.0008875071,0.00014424034,0.00022169552,0.000028690501,0.000005489277,0.00022242125,0.0000070363367,0.004274854],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99861073,0.00026410187,0.000050885876,0.00016934094,0.00026580493,0.0006391616],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.977486,0.014165205,0.0029560789,0.00050768326,0.0024587084,0.002426267],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0035407199,0.00025791297,0.0012374376,0.0016687051,0.0020260205,0.0054188394,0.0014145944,0.0031364497,0.009226624],"category_scores_gemma":[0.018034562,0.00040576828,0.0008309251,0.0031264753,0.0029941653,0.0031229372,0.0018071935,0.003293538,0.00047089174],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0013859217,0.00079029833,0.35312593,0.00029390387,0.00049640005,0.0009002498,0.0031089233,0.26743338,0.0019952182,0.2986511,0.024921728,0.04689704],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00036294473,0.00019116615,0.47703803,0.00018822897,0.0005423132,0.00017646492,0.008099593,0.35773817,0.0012868422,0.136396,0.017675057,0.0003051456],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.8958773,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9092389,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.1041227,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.028412342,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.01815817,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.20947176},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2996929261","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.136394","title":"Gas/particle partitioning of semi-volatile organic compounds in the atmosphere: Transition from unsteady to steady state","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Atmospheric chemistry and aerosols","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":34,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Fisheries and Oceans Canada","funders":"Harbin Institute of Technology; State Key Laboratory of Urban Water Resource and Environment; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Steady state (chemistry); Particle (ecology); Atmosphere (unit); Particle deposition; Steady State theory; Deposition (geology); Chemistry; Sorption; Thermodynamics; Aerosol; Physics; Physical chemistry; Organic chemistry; Adsorption; Geology","score_opus":0.007247622966579792,"score_gpt":0.17786085806966095,"score_spread":0.17061323510308116,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2996929261","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9987658,0.00007448617,0.00042652723,0.000033362256,0.000010918586,0.0000036684953,0.00014576982,0.00002000076,0.0005193641],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99923825,0.000045677563,0.00016573741,0.000010668423,0.0000031755142,0.0000026176979,0.00022946524,0.000007058098,0.00029727252],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999318,0.000005888683,0.0000029209368,0.000026445063,0.000011157804,0.0000216097],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998642,0.00006965453,0.000011650391,0.000012341133,0.000025567007,0.000016457378],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000174817,0.00015812411,0.0001788988,0.00022420764,0.00042307068,0.00076360913,0.00030550762,0.00037429287,0.0013746147],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00043343415,0.0002105624,0.0003309396,0.00014486817,0.00045597416,0.0007239001,0.00033064064,0.0004302586,0.00027657684],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.003965404,0.0008220884,0.08586508,0.00018834516,0.0002557703,0.000595476,0.00092537754,0.047918558,0.8333151,0.005843869,0.0017969767,0.018507887],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00018251585,0.001173838,0.25027466,0.000018126422,0.00008512037,0.00018163687,0.0009925093,0.3250137,0.41616476,0.003596645,0.0021982854,0.00011822279],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.013804332,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.006558813,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.013804332,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00071248604,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005164637,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.027447999},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2997252427","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.136280","title":"Adaptations to the mudflat: Insights from physiological and transcriptional responses to thermal stress in a burrowing bivalve Sinonovacula constricta","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Physiological and biochemical adaptations","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":73,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Carleton University","funders":"China Postdoctoral Science Foundation; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Intertidal zone; Biology; Ecology; Habitat; Heat shock; Adaptation (eye); Global warming; Climate change; Population; Heat shock protein; Gene","score_opus":0.019334546258792207,"score_gpt":0.21444196414998784,"score_spread":0.19510741789119562,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2997252427","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9987478,0.00025188905,0.0004145936,0.000039877825,0.0000042172574,0.000002719298,0.00012614892,0.000009545492,0.00040314184],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99865544,0.0001218359,0.00024319996,0.000051365296,0.000003059241,0.000006774922,0.0002134827,0.000004786761,0.0007000249],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999422,0.000005012376,0.000003969849,0.000025107427,0.000008600795,0.000015225896],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999316,0.00001116504,0.000015412148,0.0000068249083,0.000013498468,0.000021569915],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000073343894,0.00025672358,0.00024127237,0.00017970386,0.00031216224,0.00032894503,0.00020119899,0.00028174193,0.0005929812],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000083356026,0.0001717714,0.00017524323,0.00013939182,0.00039970147,0.0002536652,0.0003955088,0.00039116692,0.00010406378],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00015446494,0.000022104346,0.006428317,0.000043983524,0.00000820334,0.00006958544,0.00013425472,0.00014208646,0.99093467,0.00008338395,0.000033025903,0.001945936],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000017683271,0.0004071899,0.89651364,0.000016371314,0.000039298855,0.0003852054,0.00088334526,0.0018319178,0.098299466,0.00024979003,0.0013342409,0.000021895814],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0027311877,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0061107567,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0027311877,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00024069357,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00018544152,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005430639},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2997269735","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.136358","title":"A photoelectrochemical system for hydrogen and chlorine production from industrial waste acids","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Advanced Photocatalysis Techniques","field":"Energy","cited_by":37,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Ontario Tech University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Hydrogen production; Hydrochloric acid; Pickling; Chlorine; Hydrogen; Corrosion; Chemistry; Cathode; Oxalic acid; Materials science; Chemical engineering; Inorganic chemistry; Metallurgy","score_opus":0.01775442385108835,"score_gpt":0.21477514229402386,"score_spread":0.1970207184429355,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2997269735","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9755849,0.0024206443,0.016463488,0.00045545583,0.00024369985,0.00013493559,0.00020243214,0.0005947264,0.0038997014],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9902582,0.000710385,0.004991816,0.000159939,0.000028552466,0.0000383378,0.00008549879,0.000026707288,0.003700483],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997944,0.000024405816,0.000012362936,0.00004602877,0.00008409417,0.0000386245],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999304,0.000014094035,0.000007904364,0.000008466536,0.000020961315,0.000018261071],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00020196068,0.0002691125,0.00036406805,0.00023549615,0.000546049,0.00055248046,0.0006531171,0.0006710645,0.0012971571],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00016549396,0.00022692174,0.0002064329,0.00024202459,0.00025323385,0.00048202355,0.00041591006,0.00069939584,0.00040268997],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00012124173,0.00004993501,0.00005088727,0.00008621844,0.000008227236,0.000043289725,0.000025448377,0.000077432,0.99456066,0.00021689704,0.00014674895,0.004612914],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000033478173,0.00018232298,0.00024403866,0.000003907038,0.000011502175,0.000050398467,0.00001464398,0.0009829062,0.99608433,0.000033924556,0.0023513583,0.0000070698275],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0010828947,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0017445094,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0012971571,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004081789,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005143468,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004339397},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2997535660","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.136393","title":"Synergistic toxicity of microcystin-LR and Cu to zebrafish (Danio rerio)","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Aquatic Ecosystems and Phytoplankton Dynamics","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":41,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"Youth Innovation Promotion Association; Chinese Academy of Sciences; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Danio; Zebrafish; Microcystin; Toxicity; Acute toxicity; Fishery; Chemistry; Biology; Zoology; Environmental chemistry; Toxicology; Cyanobacteria; Biochemistry; Genetics; Gene","score_opus":0.004586791860159091,"score_gpt":0.182600554191711,"score_spread":0.17801376233155192,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2997535660","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9975309,0.0006926127,0.00040790078,0.00007569904,0.000041148927,0.000023815603,0.00014430155,0.000035150184,0.0010484203],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9964736,0.00037622082,0.00057865854,0.00004320229,0.00000701818,0.000022405977,0.000113007336,0.00000619155,0.0023795967],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99979466,0.000028397402,0.000020585894,0.000041869655,0.00005244854,0.00006199919],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998847,0.000015015936,0.000030585394,0.000014070159,0.00002486328,0.00003064852],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016520103,0.00049650826,0.00053818175,0.00030347207,0.00019355818,0.00021080606,0.0002999496,0.00055546855,0.0011133023],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00016183117,0.00021500578,0.00043390234,0.00016545529,0.0003588611,0.00017799615,0.00037528775,0.0003876409,0.00013351304],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0007861961,0.000034834928,0.0007491865,0.0000880097,0.000035690002,0.00018407388,0.000030879757,0.00020599792,0.9964593,0.00007416391,0.00009324354,0.001258405],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000052174484,0.002778814,0.00880372,0.000016670958,0.00010984674,0.000288591,0.000091132955,0.0007531602,0.9856324,0.00005678565,0.0013978299,0.00001886347],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0066573643,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.015998814,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0066573643,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00067648146,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007509939,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.013237238},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2998026592","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.136325","title":"Selenium and stable mercury isotopes provide new insights into mercury toxicokinetics in pilot whales","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":53,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences; National Science Foundation of Sri Lanka","keywords":"Mercury (programming language); Toxicokinetics; Environmental chemistry; Environmental science; Isotope; Methylmercury; Selenium; MERCURY EXPOSURE; Bioaccumulation; Chemistry; Computer science; Toxicity; Physics; Biomonitoring; Nuclear physics","score_opus":0.012759943868952836,"score_gpt":0.22182196283180947,"score_spread":0.20906201896285664,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2998026592","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9968154,0.000581193,0.0014247929,0.00008364682,0.0000114788045,0.0000044184476,0.000073910196,0.00001198251,0.0009931823],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9968677,0.0004533643,0.0006666124,0.000044308938,0.00000715391,0.0000073488172,0.00008122938,0.000011287163,0.0018609228],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998642,0.000028070119,0.000008928338,0.000038921622,0.000033880344,0.000026017004],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99977237,0.000068235255,0.000037828126,0.000026076685,0.00006899721,0.000026541346],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00040082005,0.00043001174,0.0003007947,0.00078500813,0.00046494417,0.0007186103,0.0003615656,0.00078134483,0.0011652885],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00051519694,0.00028544446,0.00027356227,0.0005242342,0.0007460944,0.00072224176,0.0006812857,0.00041007143,0.0001634566],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0019053811,0.00013129768,0.20732449,0.00020151203,0.000184045,0.000660024,0.0018698992,0.00081864395,0.75076485,0.0013097347,0.00019618637,0.034633912],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000668646,0.0030580955,0.5585746,0.000076086915,0.00058883097,0.001382155,0.007306692,0.004381587,0.41394022,0.0034008485,0.0071217944,0.00010225938],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.007832294,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.010955964,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.007832294,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002711399,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00038361055,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.015573382},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2998293172","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.136302","title":"Synthesis of Fe3O4 magnetic nanoparticles coated with cationic surfactants and their applications in Sb(V) removal from water","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Arsenic contamination and mitigation","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":76,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"Ministry of Science and Technology of the People's Republic of China; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Adsorption; Cationic polymerization; X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy; Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy; Magnetic nanoparticles; Chemical engineering; Materials science; Nuclear chemistry; Cetylpyridinium chloride; Nanoparticle; Chemistry; Pulmonary surfactant; Nanotechnology; Organic chemistry; Polymer chemistry","score_opus":0.004148518131911278,"score_gpt":0.1666957399500534,"score_spread":0.16254722181814213,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2998293172","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9889742,0.0010482706,0.0077386755,0.00009720576,0.00004687237,0.000042669602,0.00009247026,0.00009522388,0.0018642694],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9886381,0.00042141695,0.00821252,0.00004828844,0.000009988556,0.000032307442,0.000107104184,0.000020215264,0.0025100585],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998673,0.000016072423,0.00001812157,0.000027800148,0.000041863794,0.000028783048],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998934,0.000014747905,0.000027613058,0.000008834286,0.00004220845,0.000013130312],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000224254,0.0002638283,0.00020761053,0.00030530756,0.00020699504,0.00020266033,0.00025334882,0.00044731545,0.0007143575],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00028174918,0.00023927542,0.00028754357,0.00019203074,0.00016563934,0.00018063652,0.00018223486,0.00022736419,0.00021745318],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006206551,0.000012788913,0.000060629092,0.00005083444,0.000005462028,0.000035603243,0.000012248179,0.00012852842,0.99788195,0.00006937709,0.000028076682,0.0016523259],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000061278424,0.00009555811,0.00035302568,0.0000019747374,0.0000079677075,0.000032708434,0.0000065497584,0.0009529703,0.9976782,0.000018743276,0.00084225024,0.0000038756734],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00077902677,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0015485215,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00077902677,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00027724772,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00018516429,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0023897886},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2998572547","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.136273","title":"Preferential elution of ionic solutes in melting snowpacks: Improving process understanding through field observations and modeling in the Rocky Mountains","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Cryospheric studies and observations","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":22,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Global Institute for Water Security; University of Saskatchewan; Environment and Climate Change Canada","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; U.S. Forest Service; U.S. Geological Survey","keywords":"Snowmelt; Snowpack; Snow; Throughfall; Environmental science; Environmental chemistry; Meltwater; Interception; Chemistry; Atmospheric sciences; Hydrology (agriculture); Soil water; Ecology; Soil science; Geology; Geomorphology","score_opus":0.06068326652540867,"score_gpt":0.2304613201070819,"score_spread":0.16977805358167322,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2998572547","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99833953,0.00007649089,0.0011042623,0.000036014844,0.000002612307,0.0000074320824,0.00015417553,0.00004471625,0.00023465777],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99889153,0.00006369013,0.0007402713,0.000009589744,0.0000032917346,0.0000043471373,0.0001627008,0.0000066556845,0.00011787205],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99993956,0.0000071280674,0.000004266829,0.000027344904,0.000008138428,0.000013544819],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998666,0.000033182023,0.000028570532,0.000011762596,0.00004605932,0.000013817255],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00030913693,0.00024139661,0.00025947025,0.00036944717,0.0005789649,0.0006329275,0.0005085025,0.00035630222,0.0004368773],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00035051777,0.00019503653,0.00030061408,0.00033500855,0.00027305778,0.0008864314,0.00021715339,0.00031159996,0.00008354462],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00094702886,0.0006605227,0.5986721,0.00028758284,0.00032504793,0.00032603985,0.0007576816,0.11337054,0.25073957,0.0010987913,0.0011650188,0.031650048],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00012954012,0.00020487203,0.3234822,0.000022112657,0.00011148296,0.00008585235,0.00072429114,0.6096443,0.063724175,0.0007382582,0.0010876622,0.000045265697],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.07106808,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.042984094,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.07106808,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006514533,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006659089,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.14130884},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2998578581","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.136131","title":"Impact of temperature on Legionella pneumophila, its protozoan host cells, and the microbial diversity of the biofilm community of a pilot cooling tower","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Legionella and Acanthamoeba research","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":30,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Polytechnique Montréal; McGill University","funders":"Fonds de recherche du Québec – Nature et technologies; Consejo Nacional de Ciencia y Tecnología, Paraguay; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Mitacs; Consejo Nacional de Ciencia y Tecnología","keywords":"Legionella pneumophila; Biofilm; Legionella; Microbiology; Biology; Colonization; Cooling tower; Bacteria; Host (biology); Legionnaires' disease; Outbreak; Water cooling; Ecology; Virology","score_opus":0.012317760474864292,"score_gpt":0.2280838590956421,"score_spread":0.2157660986207778,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2998578581","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99961424,0.000050896513,0.000056237564,0.00002404048,0.000008043787,0.000002637143,0.000053339445,0.0000025730583,0.00018781143],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9996979,0.00002801753,0.000051232968,0.000012387776,0.0000030972838,0.0000025018735,0.00004364583,0.000002561101,0.00015856988],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99973387,0.00006986072,0.000012645382,0.00004898123,0.000065135544,0.000069407346],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995443,0.00017856975,0.000053270698,0.000022158089,0.00010505926,0.000096568096],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000242484,0.00026302307,0.00035278552,0.00020384365,0.00068508874,0.00078430714,0.00026683838,0.00042564957,0.0015567155],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00067796523,0.00020590097,0.0002615913,0.00015908186,0.00054142944,0.00043871047,0.00034874718,0.00047670168,0.00018059881],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0029311583,0.00022854414,0.027302451,0.00006771859,0.00005549694,0.00031973282,0.00038992293,0.0008292163,0.9649891,0.000062672,0.00016875834,0.0026552868],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00008544165,0.003947822,0.5557786,0.000028981285,0.00015936865,0.00036785498,0.0024163146,0.0046560266,0.43139333,0.00016479145,0.0009373791,0.000064149564],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.005977077,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0056964816,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.005977077,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005073775,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00042168825,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01188457},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2998595552","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.136306","title":"Promising carbon utilization for nitrogen recovery in low strength wastewater treatment: Ammonia nitrogen assimilation, protein production and microbial community structure","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Wastewater Treatment and Nitrogen Removal","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":35,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"Major Science and Technology Program for Water Pollution Control and Treatment; Government of Jiangsu Province","keywords":"Nitrogen; Assimilation (phonology); Ammonia production; Ammonia; Wastewater; Nitrogen assimilation; Sewage treatment; Environmental science; Environmental chemistry; Chemistry; Environmental engineering; Biochemistry","score_opus":0.011980109968854392,"score_gpt":0.2017165827898403,"score_spread":0.1897364728209859,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2998595552","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9967272,0.0011135896,0.001331918,0.00015837286,0.000014394863,0.000014949686,0.00014626438,0.000021210273,0.00047202854],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9964066,0.0005410137,0.0019220097,0.000044482946,0.0000078867015,0.000014803043,0.00030668714,0.000009539324,0.0007469998],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99984276,0.000037065864,0.000011155075,0.000031436368,0.00004896293,0.000028560125],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998216,0.0000404115,0.000024734267,0.000011240624,0.00006363942,0.000038294023],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00034725227,0.00036533515,0.00033591295,0.00024772863,0.00026983704,0.00070223695,0.0003456962,0.000592503,0.0007053199],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00041045473,0.00014049136,0.00027265406,0.00020956314,0.00021068047,0.0006049731,0.00026585767,0.0003672148,0.00017316315],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00015995275,0.00004804695,0.0005661487,0.00003576029,0.000006940235,0.000012007672,0.000006661316,0.000067061235,0.9972314,0.000026886637,0.00002153086,0.0018175285],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000010746023,0.0005587744,0.008025134,0.000007136147,0.000023788176,0.0000994469,0.000059156308,0.0014625627,0.98922896,0.0000816143,0.00043396876,0.000008710889],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0012649496,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002222802,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0012649496,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00033756855,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003348706,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0025151372},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2998657475","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.136386","title":"Microbial communities and biogenic Mn-oxides in an on-site biofiltration system for cold Fe-(II)- and Mn(II)-rich groundwater treatment","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Geochemistry and Elemental Analysis","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":64,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Foundation for Innovation","keywords":"Biofilter; Betaproteobacteria; Environmental chemistry; Alphaproteobacteria; Proteobacteria; Microbial population biology; Iron bacteria; Chemistry; Gammaproteobacteria; Deltaproteobacteria; Bacteria; Biology; Environmental engineering; Actinobacteria; 16S ribosomal RNA; Environmental science","score_opus":0.0159089546660003,"score_gpt":0.18157459206527757,"score_spread":0.16566563739927725,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2998657475","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99979085,0.000012870057,0.00007164703,0.000009418979,0.0000040299515,0.0000043877662,0.000034469755,0.000002405373,0.00006996624],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99874663,0.00004800239,0.00050114986,0.000021128331,0.0000041763406,0.0000098922765,0.00011653212,0.0000025050003,0.0005499307],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99980277,0.00002042812,0.000011166583,0.000066251334,0.00004271682,0.00005666939],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998474,0.00002576769,0.000018819856,0.0000075223475,0.000041957406,0.000058545927],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00017137878,0.0003218493,0.00040346175,0.00016996573,0.00050849206,0.00075027393,0.00042113487,0.0004191595,0.00051994476],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002357781,0.00016820966,0.0003270903,0.00013399425,0.00023631057,0.0003530922,0.0004125302,0.0004307254,0.00011636311],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0007129794,0.0006619686,0.017710678,0.00004151675,0.000031666008,0.00010998341,0.00029528482,0.00033793543,0.975369,0.000028949164,0.00007139266,0.0046287864],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00012388638,0.0074883606,0.3357531,0.000030552874,0.0002585811,0.0003972838,0.0037040336,0.022605615,0.62815213,0.00017624554,0.0012393299,0.00007092552],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.010419508,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.019729555,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.010419508,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00047954352,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00054970523,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.02071774},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2998852926","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.136660","title":"Polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) and risk of hypertension: A population-based cohort study in a North Italian highly polluted area","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Toxic Organic Pollutants Impact","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":29,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Surgical Specialties (Canada)","funders":"Regione Lombardia","keywords":"Overweight; Medicine; Cohort; Body mass index; Population; Poisson regression; Prospective cohort study; Cohort study; Blood pressure; Environmental health; Internal medicine; Physiology","score_opus":0.014057837833194139,"score_gpt":0.19751010808825553,"score_spread":0.1834522702550614,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2998852926","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9988758,0.00013743948,0.00012332867,0.000047312504,0.000015342963,0.00001627545,0.00036774765,0.0000053414146,0.0004114109],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99845016,0.00015062277,0.00010981944,0.0000616492,0.000024684281,0.000024630219,0.00037763995,0.0000063179787,0.00079460285],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993894,0.00016015737,0.000033478125,0.0001970766,0.00007484608,0.00014505985],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991997,0.00009906779,0.0001552519,0.000191827,0.00011120617,0.00024302058],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007171055,0.00085893617,0.0006940015,0.0010247407,0.0013379164,0.001227802,0.00064313126,0.001174881,0.0020393422],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009631159,0.0012051729,0.0014470366,0.0015719075,0.00059020787,0.00057568727,0.0006693626,0.0012651255,0.0006040809],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005069931,0.00037331687,0.9954046,0.0000129042055,0.00040216077,0.00031735838,0.00048060235,0.0000481409,0.0012610017,0.000026763722,0.00030026492,0.0008658828],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000029673614,0.00015823732,0.99890363,0.000004066039,0.00010604117,0.00015042367,0.00028255186,0.00009759928,0.00003940116,0.00001078612,0.00021145736,0.000005998824],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0603613,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0530327,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0603613,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00079872424,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006962409,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.12001991},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2999157172","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.136648","title":"Nitrous oxide fluxes of a boreal abandoned pasture do not significantly differ from an adjacent natural bog despite distinct environmental conditions","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Peatlands and Wetlands Ecology","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Memorial University of Newfoundland","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Institute for Biodiversity, Ecosystem Science, and Sustainability; Research and Development Corporation of Newfoundland and Labrador; Canada Foundation for Innovation","keywords":"Bog; Peat; Environmental science; Pasture; Greenhouse gas; Boreal; Ecosystem; Soil water; Hydrology (agriculture); Agronomy; Ecology; Soil science; Biology","score_opus":0.007202664545828453,"score_gpt":0.19969204519871134,"score_spread":0.19248938065288287,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2999157172","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9998024,0.000007795989,0.00002352183,0.0000030713363,8.281911e-7,5.260574e-7,0.00002169505,0.000001228746,0.00013891485],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99959403,0.000011451325,0.0000504291,0.0000044402223,0.0000011808133,0.0000016724933,0.00011577954,0.0000017528916,0.00021928897],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999565,0.0000051480965,0.0000027329763,0.000014921053,0.000007978084,0.000012678728],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99988925,0.000015167643,0.000028596749,0.0000071545956,0.000012397499,0.000047458478],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0000714372,0.00014993887,0.00018701654,0.00021675247,0.00033162243,0.00034128723,0.0001681803,0.00020881301,0.0004970166],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00015927097,0.0001263832,0.00012454976,0.00009945063,0.00032548484,0.00030091513,0.00026503034,0.00016761037,0.00007793715],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00307391,0.0002604592,0.3447365,0.000032433814,0.00012923748,0.00041107752,0.0005112102,0.0004017403,0.64487714,0.00019801233,0.000109292945,0.005259083],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008556941,0.0001503275,0.99340534,0.0000010050929,0.000014904267,0.00011847307,0.00016437286,0.00068376865,0.0052837245,0.00004455962,0.000121416466,0.000003631234],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.008199206,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.015586611,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.008199206,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00021063609,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00017194971,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.016303003},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2999233608","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.136411","title":"Relative influence of watershed and geomorphic features on nutrient and carbon fluxes in a pristine and moderately urbanized stream","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Soil and Water Nutrient Dynamics","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":14,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Montréal","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Urban stream; STREAMS; Watershed; Nitrate; Hydrology (agriculture); Nutrient; Environmental science; Total organic carbon; Stream restoration; Nitrogen; Environmental chemistry; Chemistry; Geology","score_opus":0.0067553505914811325,"score_gpt":0.1765359290997192,"score_spread":0.16978057850823808,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2999233608","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9997929,0.000007984001,0.000016160504,0.000005023317,3.816277e-7,6.404045e-7,0.000031450752,0.0000014690338,0.00014413349],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99984074,0.000006506468,0.000017297561,0.0000020374505,8.29437e-7,7.099721e-7,0.00004560853,0.0000011958605,0.000084985746],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998592,0.000032562617,0.000013485576,0.00004121218,0.000018070667,0.00003536891],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996655,0.00013871396,0.000046345678,0.000015153089,0.000037995484,0.000096300755],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00022344684,0.00014617041,0.00027237576,0.00065764453,0.00056903966,0.0010415765,0.00023947489,0.00034992833,0.0014081454],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006335676,0.00019969104,0.0003107349,0.0006717226,0.0010160683,0.00033431206,0.00064176833,0.00018197908,0.00013845369],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0019615109,0.00024111215,0.9595118,0.00002933582,0.00017508642,0.0007100681,0.0005698353,0.0053979484,0.02515149,0.000503689,0.00015932985,0.0055887736],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008418723,0.000041490322,0.9967423,0.0000014003984,0.000021067259,0.00006309786,0.00035518827,0.0022843664,0.00036416846,0.000053448115,0.00005962511,0.000005511085],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.023536943,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.041359104,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.023536943,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0008615695,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00048277498,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0467999},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2999383507","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.136813","title":"A comprehensive planetary boundary-based method for the nitrogen cycle in life cycle assessment: Development and application to a tomato production case study","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Environmental Impact and Sustainability","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":32,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Montréal; Polytechnique Montréal","funders":"Mitacs; Unilever","keywords":"Environmental science; Life-cycle assessment; Reactive nitrogen; Nitrogen cycle; Agriculture; Nitrogen; Production (economics); Environmental engineering; Agricultural engineering; Ecology; Engineering; Biology","score_opus":0.014781474604671042,"score_gpt":0.2785353218410256,"score_spread":0.26375384723635453,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2999383507","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.02200555,0.00012223415,0.9722764,0.000073098854,0.00002045939,0.00016990889,0.0002750426,0.0004010412,0.0046563605],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.2564592,0.00017160093,0.73992264,0.000046585974,0.000014055777,0.00044961396,0.00039879562,0.00021228904,0.0023251874],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994419,0.00024840413,0.000035345045,0.00007280044,0.00017025771,0.000031257525],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9985825,0.0008506713,0.00007566612,0.000084050735,0.00036985514,0.00003727716],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0020621312,0.00058942055,0.0007269879,0.0015478071,0.0008123964,0.001239692,0.001087013,0.0012068615,0.0050675897],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0044035194,0.00037872943,0.00069637265,0.0011652618,0.00036698973,0.0013563567,0.0014125004,0.0007872964,0.000458811],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000079760175,0.00018431338,0.0033706622,0.00026226483,0.00011696425,0.00019337385,0.00030593632,0.7990058,0.005244089,0.020172508,0.0014360673,0.16962816],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000012208467,0.00001879486,0.00042755794,0.000022647244,0.000012597951,0.00002648211,0.00006070585,0.993112,0.0006829686,0.004207202,0.0014042957,0.000012467435],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.01767314,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.025702756,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.01767314,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00077470334,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0018541542,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.035140514},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2999602613","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.136328","title":"Spatiotemporal variations of nitrogen and phosphorus in a clay plain hydrological system in the Great Lakes Basin","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Soil and Water Nutrient Dynamics","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":42,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Environmental science; Surface water; Phosphorus; Eutrophication; Groundwater; Hydrology (agriculture); Nutrient; Nitrate; Aquatic ecosystem; Water quality; Environmental chemistry; Environmental engineering; Ecology; Geology; Chemistry","score_opus":0.009990601684571254,"score_gpt":0.1848169419037877,"score_spread":0.17482634021921645,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2999602613","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.999571,0.000013185699,0.00003439346,0.00005327182,0.000001553872,0.000002706158,0.00012836383,0.0000042438446,0.00019129094],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9996407,0.000015271018,0.00005433728,0.000009590661,0.000003181438,0.000004580812,0.00014693315,0.0000012015915,0.0001241355],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998754,0.000023786564,0.000012199957,0.00003741991,0.000019327443,0.000031937943],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996275,0.00007708949,0.000097771575,0.000027996031,0.0000636958,0.00010593933],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00026734488,0.000117947195,0.00024173749,0.00074424245,0.00051302335,0.0007193245,0.00036232712,0.000567926,0.0009150622],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00067610573,0.00024783067,0.0002638529,0.0012021896,0.0007957337,0.0005892911,0.0007735153,0.00024035784,0.00011360295],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002780206,0.00012535865,0.9830567,0.00003673239,0.00023240325,0.00058896665,0.0018451147,0.0022135696,0.0071825176,0.00036874344,0.00068017654,0.0033917197],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000060502475,0.000012072159,0.9973144,0.0000021074375,0.000012181552,0.000034272674,0.00046061585,0.0018941842,0.000071108494,0.000036107653,0.00015089715,0.0000061023543],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.090725906,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.14420459,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.090725906,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00091506355,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007883553,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1803956},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2999618847","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.136538","title":"Biochar surface complexation and Ni(II), Cu(II), and Cd(II) adsorption in aqueous solutions depend on feedstock type","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Adsorption and biosorption for pollutant removal","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":259,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Canada First Research Excellence Fund; China Scholarship Council","keywords":"Biochar; Adsorption; Chemistry; Point of zero charge; Aqueous solution; Wastewater; Pyrolysis; Inorganic chemistry; Nuclear chemistry; Organic chemistry; Environmental engineering","score_opus":0.02261513197078653,"score_gpt":0.21455386417755729,"score_spread":0.19193873220677077,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2999618847","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.995598,0.0009353717,0.0011867175,0.00006908772,0.00004662572,0.000018739476,0.00026166125,0.000047974198,0.0018358683],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9968657,0.0004331163,0.00051753485,0.000044706394,0.000008989072,0.000011370731,0.00025584793,0.000023486871,0.0018392316],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99969435,0.000031073276,0.00003154284,0.00007498096,0.000091454946,0.00007662231],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99955827,0.00017280964,0.00006375793,0.00003312093,0.00012422168,0.000047768517],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00021267738,0.00033797362,0.00032603333,0.00022505232,0.00017751919,0.00059467176,0.00032184162,0.0004753185,0.0015665636],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0008575595,0.00028189964,0.00027817016,0.0002767346,0.00028375373,0.0004132265,0.00020421618,0.0004119934,0.0004206382],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003063541,0.000021751237,0.00053725246,0.000048457376,0.00001691539,0.000029969195,0.000017534372,0.00012558342,0.9972172,0.000059251983,0.000057697318,0.0015620982],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000007757815,0.00011300228,0.0031294131,0.000002962144,0.00001575135,0.00004654366,0.000026541664,0.0006514244,0.9955675,0.0000343906,0.00039942138,0.0000053109557],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0022220903,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0029550537,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0022220903,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00051630597,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003092678,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005240679},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2999983699","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.136547","title":"Aerobic biotransformation of fluorotelomer compounds in landfill leachate-sediment","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances research","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":104,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Schlumberger Foundation","keywords":"Biotransformation; Chemistry; Perfluorooctanoic acid; Microcosm; Leachate; Environmental chemistry; Biodegradation; Chromatography; Bioaccumulation; Rhamnolipid; Organic chemistry; Bacteria; Geology; Enzyme","score_opus":0.017320193563909164,"score_gpt":0.2266697688725388,"score_spread":0.20934957530862966,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2999983699","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9990595,0.00009399114,0.0001817278,0.000008259306,0.0000032211144,0.000007068899,0.00018914099,0.0000062653794,0.0004508147],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.996394,0.00021065935,0.0003013176,0.000010398941,0.0000037000998,0.000012130471,0.0003193055,0.0000052348437,0.002743286],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.999705,0.00004627694,0.000023987468,0.000057317404,0.00007149353,0.00009585055],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99988997,0.00002245526,0.00002531338,0.000007294864,0.00002871072,0.000026285452],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00028246222,0.00047594027,0.00028806325,0.0005509794,0.00044555892,0.0006159786,0.00015429598,0.00029619847,0.0010031755],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002609531,0.00018572198,0.00031417457,0.0003912292,0.00028609316,0.0002785247,0.00033775077,0.00023806933,0.00033488078],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00189086,0.00022661085,0.02523195,0.00008170565,0.000044545108,0.00027348148,0.00028114498,0.0014430599,0.96072215,0.00023607234,0.00009708423,0.009471317],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000041177525,0.0019270331,0.100507796,0.000018524286,0.00005419383,0.00022738667,0.00056865776,0.0022839021,0.89288867,0.00013813985,0.001324855,0.00001959077],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.019779962,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.016117863,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.019779962,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007576633,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00094320753,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.039329648},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2999990820","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.136587","title":"Causality of climate, food production and conflict over the last two millennia in the Hexi Corridor, China","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Rangeland Management and Livestock Ecology","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":35,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"National Key Research and Development Program of China; Natural Science Foundation of Gansu Province; Chinese Academy of Sciences; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Climate change; Precipitation; Causality (physics); China; Geography; Unification; Climatology; Natural resource economics; Environmental science; Ecology; Economics; Biology; Geology; Meteorology","score_opus":0.011961521277363918,"score_gpt":0.21160403948757803,"score_spread":0.19964251821021411,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2999990820","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9989188,0.00027120477,0.00003705207,0.00026687846,0.0000075451353,0.0000015638005,0.00017967883,0.0000021564852,0.0003151661],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.999671,0.00006710314,0.000013079605,0.0000170578,0.000004373292,0.0000014111458,0.00011710687,7.612067e-7,0.000108235836],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.999635,0.000061951876,0.000042719308,0.00007528518,0.00004359096,0.00014148101],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9985032,0.00018864416,0.00059266837,0.00007840195,0.00015756233,0.00047952787],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00065178704,0.00026189303,0.0002546437,0.0012101694,0.00073834235,0.0011494346,0.00045530178,0.00041566868,0.0014946908],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0012673398,0.0002648558,0.0006191464,0.0017412032,0.000903774,0.0006648362,0.0014473661,0.0007641467,0.00009971243],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000032011492,0.000009849966,0.998071,0.0000064279943,0.000090993664,0.0000924998,0.00023710068,0.00028467175,0.000081639504,0.00021253468,0.00008944959,0.0007917283],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000036514614,0.000009716395,0.9979259,0.0000063290768,0.00003940864,0.000038259346,0.00067673787,0.00088334456,0.00002447867,0.00020868155,0.0001771005,0.0000062538497],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.117080055,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.16990201,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.117080055,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0015296725,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0021356968,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.23279715},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3000212437","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.136672","title":"Optimizing farmyard manure and cattle slurry applications for intensively managed grasslands based on UK-DNDC model simulations","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Soil Carbon and Nitrogen Dynamics","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":26,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Athabasca University","funders":"Ministry of Economic Development and Trade, Government of Alberta; Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council; Directorate for Biological Sciences","keywords":"Slurry; Manure; Farmyard manure; Environmental science; Agronomy; Agroforestry; Agricultural engineering; Environmental engineering; Engineering; Biology; Fertilizer","score_opus":0.020739283519346927,"score_gpt":0.20831759622644516,"score_spread":0.18757831270709824,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3000212437","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98467535,0.0003109894,0.0053958273,0.00025391122,0.000048800634,0.00007896347,0.0016587342,0.00024441586,0.007333028],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.995458,0.00006366738,0.0027247737,0.000027823744,0.000004546617,0.00004940296,0.00052838254,0.000041937146,0.0011015232],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99958545,0.00014562588,0.000022436629,0.00007085403,0.00004547434,0.0001302138],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.998458,0.00092606124,0.00009892215,0.000078893274,0.00030674992,0.00013138406],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0008716215,0.0008838115,0.0015496351,0.0006822613,0.0006926846,0.00151825,0.0012585615,0.002261976,0.004216773],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0027749848,0.00093652547,0.0010990729,0.00095061766,0.00066086807,0.0008622725,0.0005651154,0.0009045226,0.00036681222],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001007615,0.000026275207,0.0008773312,0.000029025288,0.000016031257,0.000027502352,0.0000073255055,0.99757,0.00033732806,0.000083742394,0.00015791366,0.0007668313],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00008992274,0.00004761217,0.0016776373,0.000007852117,0.000027804053,0.000004641129,0.000036469886,0.99749607,0.0003039078,0.00011651858,0.00018076946,0.000010861777],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.21811473,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.1816529,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.21811473,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.003676608,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.003047861,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4336903},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3000260620","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.136746","title":"Trophic magnification of legacy persistent organic pollutants in an urban terrestrial food web","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Toxic Organic Pollutants Impact","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":61,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Windsor; Environment and Climate Change Canada; Simon Fraser University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Environment and Climate Change Canada","keywords":"Trophic level; Bioaccumulation; Food web; Biomagnification; Environmental chemistry; Pollutant; Food chain; Polybrominated diphenyl ethers; Environmental science; Biota; Apex predator; Ecology; Biology; Chemistry","score_opus":0.019031647483232373,"score_gpt":0.21039923694507756,"score_spread":0.19136758946184518,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3000260620","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9970438,0.000063899206,0.00021316155,0.000049106846,0.0000011568897,0.0000010866999,0.00006815287,0.000007989218,0.0025515833],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99963653,0.000039444094,0.00006683731,0.0000049005826,9.1285744e-7,4.1088927e-7,0.000024576444,0.0000010854416,0.00022526206],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99996006,0.000006086998,0.0000019686217,0.000010042044,0.000010058529,0.000011746845],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99981385,0.00004076937,0.000035678702,0.000017579243,0.000050505267,0.00004166985],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00010086634,0.00012867013,0.00013080871,0.00071654265,0.00042978782,0.00068481587,0.00015976912,0.00023964369,0.0024670311],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00026947426,0.00012564984,0.00012548149,0.00053375185,0.00035051326,0.0003279027,0.0005797769,0.00012619594,0.00016107774],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000506618,0.00009953235,0.7681326,0.0001794402,0.0002103177,0.001560727,0.0015283882,0.010842766,0.16776228,0.010089394,0.0009994183,0.038088523],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000052070277,0.00005449598,0.98439157,0.0000095102105,0.00003808095,0.00022558722,0.0011278637,0.008520709,0.0019169968,0.0026075358,0.001091886,0.000010538476],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.010195196,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.027726762,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.010195196,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00064163376,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00026577225,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.020271719},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3000295459","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.136549","title":"Modeling response of water quality parameters to land-use and climate change in a temperate, mesotrophic lake","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Hydrology and Watershed Management Studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":42,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université Laval","funders":"National Science Foundation","keywords":"Environmental science; Tributary; Hydrology (agriculture); Water quality; Climate change; Precipitation; Temperate climate; Drainage basin; Watershed; Geology; Ecology; Oceanography; Geography","score_opus":0.040568589998954074,"score_gpt":0.2465431388509787,"score_spread":0.20597454885202462,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3000295459","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99911016,0.0000066056123,0.0003868585,0.000047314395,0.0000022090903,0.000004673911,0.00007299592,0.000025598723,0.0003434593],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9992644,0.000007533708,0.00032588912,0.000009024203,0.0000013927562,0.0000056807785,0.00007590612,0.0000056710082,0.0003044326],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998838,0.000025236233,0.000007502002,0.000032607666,0.000010382138,0.00004050875],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99952245,0.00026226084,0.000052469175,0.000022109729,0.00006571715,0.00007494962],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00041805973,0.00043023686,0.0003669016,0.00028775472,0.000686842,0.0009367137,0.000821764,0.0012411044,0.0014417912],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0011519459,0.00042367086,0.0006409391,0.00046096562,0.00065143366,0.00064993324,0.0005096112,0.0006063233,0.00008711959],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00015254144,0.00017345037,0.032060374,0.000014247235,0.00005231944,0.000095343086,0.00008509381,0.96296203,0.0028132906,0.00027182538,0.00016921536,0.001150377],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000024931733,0.000041308962,0.009334883,0.0000011968816,0.000014059828,0.0000057970306,0.00006241865,0.98994946,0.00044643538,0.000073052564,0.000038554856,0.00000783672],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.16204609,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.13052994,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.16204609,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0021422727,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0017751517,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.32220572},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3000407161","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.136525","title":"Tissue contaminants and wild fish health in the St. Clair River Area of Concern – Part 2: Spatial trends and temporal declines in organics","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Toxic Organic Pollutants Impact","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Environment and Climate Change Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Fish <Actinopterygii>; Contamination; Environmental science; Geography; Fishery; Environmental protection; Ecology; Biology","score_opus":0.02004570525562616,"score_gpt":0.24429410417979874,"score_spread":0.2242483989241726,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3000407161","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99876344,0.00014579867,0.00003696686,0.000042242977,0.000001741168,0.000004093488,0.00036252724,0.0000026232397,0.0006405687],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99784386,0.00014611089,0.00009411351,0.000030393066,0.0000040823384,0.000006682414,0.00044973893,0.0000025279448,0.0014225639],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.999777,0.00004101589,0.000016039123,0.0000649758,0.00005295933,0.00004795893],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99939346,0.000069030546,0.00021924141,0.00003882283,0.0002041336,0.000075363445],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00041735815,0.00016991388,0.00014433252,0.00085028406,0.00027352473,0.00041861608,0.0004956767,0.00038039713,0.0017024073],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00065197557,0.0001982738,0.00025572785,0.0008482695,0.00028765734,0.0003043474,0.00038256642,0.00025590832,0.00024823603],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00013112214,0.000051028375,0.99252033,0.000014289229,0.00007883338,0.000034652847,0.0002822884,0.00019371299,0.0013755029,0.000048346108,0.00033823992,0.004931586],"study_design_scores_gemma":[9.2361904e-7,0.000031230004,0.99932885,0.0000031529878,0.000008942385,0.000015090023,0.00023541304,0.000155577,0.00007855933,0.0000064971114,0.00013443717,0.000001439869],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.30487305,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.49477422,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.69512695,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0011673076,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0008603332,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.606197},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3000416783","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.136444","title":"Hydrophobicity of peat soils: Characterization of organic compound changes associated with heat-induced water repellency","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Fire effects on ecosystems","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":66,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"Global Water Futures; McMaster University","keywords":"Peat; Soil water; Environmental chemistry; Chemistry; Environmental science; Soil science; Ecology","score_opus":0.009411280637830755,"score_gpt":0.17438496173385354,"score_spread":0.16497368109602278,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3000416783","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.999087,0.00011365641,0.00019401245,0.0000057230122,0.0000044425856,0.0000063883676,0.00016313056,0.0000032939047,0.00042230997],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9992711,0.000106713436,0.00017202181,0.000005900865,0.0000043739988,0.000005926955,0.00018296893,0.0000028136674,0.00024810364],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999393,0.000007741456,0.000002600396,0.00001084916,0.000017601731,0.000021866032],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998417,0.000027310565,0.000041926207,0.0000067595156,0.000037228965,0.000045115754],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00008864106,0.00014184702,0.00012629176,0.0004191218,0.00016255838,0.00019378863,0.00006319158,0.00014461644,0.0009790596],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00019078077,0.000081813625,0.00012902815,0.0002795327,0.00019709066,0.00017958686,0.0001162348,0.00022342616,0.000089190915],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00035497732,0.000029209286,0.012406177,0.000029563405,0.000015353977,0.000059574668,0.000053423068,0.000065018074,0.9853334,0.000040115876,0.000024254894,0.0015889859],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000015394457,0.000500484,0.58891106,0.000008245593,0.00003762443,0.0002466125,0.00037264146,0.0012102566,0.4079003,0.000100419886,0.00068143307,0.000015511763],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002492289,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0022804479,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002492289,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00011801279,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00016881895,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.00495559},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3000705527","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.136541","title":"Environmental behavior of metal-rich residues from the passive treatment of acid mine drainage","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mine drainage and remediation techniques","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":32,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec en Abitibi-Témiscamingue","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Acid mine drainage; Goethite; Environmental chemistry; Leaching (pedology); Chemistry; Sulfate; Toxicity characteristic leaching procedure; Effluent; Carbonate; Schwertmannite; Contamination; Metal; Environmental science; Jarosite; Hazardous waste; Waste management; Heavy metals; Environmental engineering; Mineralogy; Soil water; Soil science; Adsorption","score_opus":0.01195786912718957,"score_gpt":0.2150796523611717,"score_spread":0.20312178323398214,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3000705527","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99891174,0.00007596811,0.00021361368,0.0000111162935,0.000005164018,0.0000035875128,0.000114914605,0.000008094104,0.00065586605],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9981469,0.00010224769,0.00021379195,0.000010682433,0.000004419483,0.0000036898566,0.00014714124,0.0000071857444,0.0013640387],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99986124,0.000025025458,0.000007044941,0.000031126157,0.000042599506,0.000032998058],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998628,0.000040141906,0.000022822445,0.000006857346,0.000053253887,0.000014197346],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013510493,0.00019429724,0.00019631475,0.00024893897,0.00029682546,0.0003411345,0.0001733333,0.00029945956,0.0016213128],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00025361998,0.00009659312,0.00015731396,0.0001764027,0.00022740648,0.00021058349,0.00014986898,0.00022255041,0.00028993134],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0011043454,0.00008531625,0.005209867,0.00006658067,0.000016004342,0.00018029955,0.000135729,0.0006596606,0.98928213,0.000081026395,0.00009797885,0.0030809958],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002273113,0.0010268235,0.026335092,0.000011056609,0.000023418363,0.00015927963,0.00039457332,0.00416309,0.9664284,0.000088505745,0.0013333701,0.000013744893],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0015048648,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0012844263,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0016213128,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00013665792,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00014950002,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0054237843},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3000724347","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.136695","title":"High-rate carboxylate production in dry fermentation of food waste at room temperature","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Anaerobic Digestion and Biogas Production","field":"Engineering","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"Ontario Research Foundation","keywords":"Fermentation; Food waste; Production (economics); Carboxylate; Environmental science; Production rate; Food science; Chemistry; Waste management; Pulp and paper industry; Process engineering; Engineering; Organic chemistry; Economics","score_opus":0.006873912964040926,"score_gpt":0.16794962650686254,"score_spread":0.16107571354282163,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3000724347","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9971545,0.0003685965,0.0016643434,0.000043184376,0.00002860166,0.000010076502,0.00013418011,0.000024069124,0.0005725291],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99678755,0.00030355118,0.0016881156,0.000011298004,0.000011166667,0.000008947503,0.00019024138,0.000021678634,0.000977518],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998398,0.000023319299,0.000011766948,0.00003602403,0.00004694196,0.000042120537],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998791,0.000027458595,0.000019073907,0.000010999943,0.000023785064,0.00003950845],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00032723063,0.00055360224,0.0006175843,0.0002559957,0.00028167802,0.0005809828,0.0003226739,0.00037709344,0.0004454865],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00024755107,0.00016322905,0.00036277887,0.00034235918,0.00026664688,0.0005336412,0.0003607618,0.00054273487,0.00025388997],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003277664,0.00004055034,0.00011871207,0.000049466737,0.0000053266976,0.000030705924,0.000018606777,0.00025825942,0.9980862,0.000029252253,0.000018510478,0.0010165774],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000027100345,0.00023598365,0.0011103032,0.0000043061127,0.000010114045,0.00004376196,0.000022191023,0.0015425783,0.9967205,0.000023819437,0.0002517275,0.0000076198617],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0010624283,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0011994786,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0010624283,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00036282488,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00036463977,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0026324987},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3000776356","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.136610","title":"Exoskeleton dissolution with mechanoreceptor damage in larval Dungeness crab related to severity of present-day ocean acidification vertical gradients","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Ocean Acidification Effects and Responses","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":109,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Rimouski","funders":"NOAA Pacific Marine Environmental Laboratory; Ocean Acidification Program; NOAA Research; National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration","keywords":"Carapace; Ocean acidification; Dissolution; Oceanography; Environmental science; Larva; Benthic zone; Ecology; Biology; Crustacean; Geology; Seawater; Chemistry","score_opus":0.009492843279872733,"score_gpt":0.19747732797663065,"score_spread":0.1879844846967579,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3000776356","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9996853,0.00006539105,0.000025735566,0.000008797879,0.0000016814296,0.0000018153821,0.000066738525,0.0000015425751,0.00014300668],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99913126,0.000037524485,0.000037938473,0.000016311516,0.0000012666036,0.0000052397218,0.00009073789,0.0000010393758,0.0006787019],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99993587,0.000004359728,0.000007145519,0.000016176002,0.000010268686,0.000026192192],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995086,0.000051630082,0.00024165728,0.00002443295,0.00004895147,0.00012473152],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0000966379,0.00016489885,0.00016658907,0.00034440588,0.00026763434,0.00037572664,0.00016253201,0.0004078615,0.002992661],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00039965194,0.00022292865,0.00023140581,0.00017297006,0.00041290044,0.00026394552,0.0003988095,0.0004217429,0.0002048375],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0018758742,0.00021655756,0.60622877,0.000114809736,0.0000874464,0.0008248799,0.00041599953,0.0004234631,0.38466886,0.000093061186,0.00019130677,0.0048589446],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000019885065,0.000088557346,0.99708074,0.0000020945624,0.0000053513063,0.000104716106,0.00013175127,0.00010204035,0.0024131627,0.0000123191185,0.000055010267,0.0000023156058],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0028893487,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0057902294,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002992661,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00030141132,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00017246431,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.010011435},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3000803710","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.136836","title":"Enhancing nitrate and strontium concentration prediction in groundwater by using new data mining algorithm","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Groundwater flow and contamination studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":85,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph","funders":"","keywords":"Groundwater; Random forest; Algorithm; Environmental science; Correlation coefficient; Water quality; Computer science; Data mining; Soil science; Hydrology (agriculture); Machine learning; Engineering; Geotechnical engineering; Ecology","score_opus":0.02202681820592246,"score_gpt":0.21690655484534446,"score_spread":0.194879736639422,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3000803710","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.17332025,0.0006601069,0.82066244,0.00037845448,0.00014602483,0.00015021913,0.0006948792,0.0025731444,0.0014145036],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.4297828,0.00034390468,0.5655606,0.00018770335,0.000078746685,0.00018245341,0.0018083355,0.00007715756,0.0019783196],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995664,0.000050093284,0.000063032596,0.0001691437,0.00011507811,0.00003621929],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992465,0.00029866767,0.0000488199,0.000061857616,0.0003216075,0.000022516977],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00087838055,0.0008460641,0.0012285396,0.0012417862,0.0005077919,0.0010400742,0.0011662074,0.00092041097,0.00075122755],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0019159729,0.0003542634,0.0011582971,0.0010894996,0.00019829498,0.001108576,0.0005333524,0.0005952215,0.0003410178],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00052772777,0.0009667036,0.023259796,0.000232627,0.0004376536,0.00021048753,0.00008060901,0.32735592,0.024658937,0.0013781583,0.003323667,0.6175677],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000016807493,0.000033247754,0.00082929863,0.0000037863972,0.00003680348,0.000033954693,0.000008142716,0.9936308,0.0045184395,0.00044040548,0.0004420786,0.0000062444465],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.005485514,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.005305696,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.005485514,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000384206,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0010878345,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.010907173},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3000878311","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.136824","title":"The presence, emission and partitioning behavior of polychlorinated biphenyls in waste, leachate and aerosols from Norwegian waste-handling facilities","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Toxic Organic Pollutants Impact","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":26,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"The Scarborough Hospital; University of Toronto","funders":"H2020 Marie Skłodowska-Curie Actions; Horizon 2020 Framework Programme; Norges Forskningsråd; European Commission","keywords":"Leachate; Environmental chemistry; Environmental science; Sorption; Waste management; Municipal solid waste; Polychlorinated biphenyl; Chemistry; Adsorption","score_opus":0.01356075696375068,"score_gpt":0.20959426501130715,"score_spread":0.19603350804755648,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3000878311","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9985185,0.00018969322,0.00033016803,0.000005368327,0.0000030887063,0.00000873848,0.00045576156,0.000007170119,0.00048152613],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.995878,0.00044714924,0.0010659437,0.000031421194,0.0000034694933,0.000029260189,0.0012446966,0.000012731707,0.0012874355],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995704,0.000027026272,0.000034515575,0.00009434337,0.00019034272,0.00008335044],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99985933,0.000017307835,0.000031227217,0.0000054319703,0.00006666172,0.000020048203],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00021644477,0.00038417176,0.00028478145,0.00068792986,0.0004413198,0.0006146514,0.00023883891,0.00022480676,0.00044085455],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00022350863,0.00020757134,0.00037757328,0.0005069248,0.00028610733,0.00021146798,0.00032827773,0.0001601547,0.00023345638],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00037612417,0.00008223393,0.18147103,0.00031001098,0.0000520793,0.00043500066,0.000838574,0.0012693986,0.7985147,0.00007606904,0.00020476292,0.016369978],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000012635793,0.0005973182,0.7974729,0.000060479106,0.00006716649,0.00064221583,0.0016988075,0.0015426908,0.1942078,0.00010852012,0.0035364681,0.000052948537],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.034190573,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.04099298,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.034190573,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007687166,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00050678465,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.06798309},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3001061952","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.136827","title":"Understanding mercury methylation in the changing environment: Recent advances in assessing microbial methylators and mercury bioavailability","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":133,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Trent University","funders":"Tianjin Science and Technology Committee; Ministry of Education of the People's Republic of China; Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Mercury (programming language); Methylmercury; Environmental chemistry; Methylation; Microbial population biology; Chemistry; Environmental science; Bioaccumulation; Bacteria; Biology","score_opus":0.05030729286255043,"score_gpt":0.27034792530898233,"score_spread":0.2200406324464319,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3001061952","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.5457499,0.33251175,0.106186405,0.005124254,0.00030204267,0.000118550946,0.0016458393,0.00034530132,0.008015847],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.7411274,0.1915521,0.06301574,0.00097633206,0.00048898725,0.00007142279,0.00073795737,0.000057095418,0.0019729072],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995358,0.00009184035,0.000023032393,0.00016303119,0.00014700113,0.000039327708],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989906,0.00040421452,0.0001792088,0.00006561481,0.00030451265,0.000055886074],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0012752241,0.0008801004,0.0010860633,0.0009996602,0.00037076746,0.0015194048,0.00073819177,0.0013313353,0.00070799445],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0018917476,0.00023839939,0.00047348026,0.0014189119,0.0007219377,0.0015568696,0.0010675564,0.0010979443,0.00016821334],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00053542416,0.0001523157,0.07742026,0.0042816433,0.0006759748,0.00012144987,0.00067568844,0.005777981,0.5591863,0.0017222487,0.00072258036,0.34872818],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00004826865,0.0013737422,0.22642122,0.0006283401,0.0017888994,0.0012721419,0.0023292317,0.045694686,0.6244904,0.02127698,0.07439875,0.00027737883],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.011340047,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.023012348,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.011340047,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00085755665,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0013075568,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.02254808},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3001227137","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.136944","title":"Mutagenicity assessment downstream of oil and gas produced water discharges intended for agricultural beneficial reuse","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Radioactive contamination and transfer","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":43,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"National Institute for Nanotechnology; University of Alberta","funders":"National Institute of General Medical Sciences; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; National Institutes of Health; Environmental Defense Fund; Colorado State University","keywords":"Produced water; Daphnia magna; Toxicity; Pollutant; Environmental chemistry; Acute toxicity; Chronic toxicity; Mutation rate; Environmental science; Chemistry; Toxicology; Biology; Environmental engineering","score_opus":0.01054663354596573,"score_gpt":0.21082876843416695,"score_spread":0.20028213488820124,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3001227137","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9975599,0.000038426137,0.0013405007,0.000012893332,0.0000032829257,0.000020658536,0.00013835619,0.000020541918,0.0008653388],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99606603,0.00011265569,0.0009823919,0.000015124195,0.0000017800722,0.000015693831,0.00024702336,0.000008470815,0.002550781],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998047,0.00003109123,0.000009929661,0.000044074983,0.00007469879,0.00003553311],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998216,0.000028907996,0.000028172763,0.000009402629,0.00009270775,0.000019247953],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00018241946,0.00028915593,0.00021390672,0.00050659996,0.00034697563,0.00036873008,0.00024845384,0.00049875857,0.0012567018],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000289565,0.00012164358,0.00026627342,0.00022855199,0.00020274382,0.00015329204,0.00026334953,0.00031839818,0.00030171146],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00033763194,0.00006434617,0.0055817976,0.00003106193,0.000007682584,0.000070426475,0.000049732345,0.00078590243,0.99113655,0.00007744896,0.00002977674,0.0018275969],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000011679523,0.00095043815,0.013815553,0.0000048170773,0.000029621295,0.0000554917,0.0001410475,0.0023568873,0.9820455,0.000055250533,0.00052817125,0.0000054491843],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.004434624,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.006174687,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.004434624,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00042569666,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006017284,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008817613},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3002088323","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.136913","title":"Evaluating climate change impacts on mountain lakes by applying the new silicification value to paleolimnological samples","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Geology and Paleoclimatology Research","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Eidgenössische Anstalt für Wasserversorgung Abwasserreinigung und Gewässerschutz; Bayerisches Staatsministerium für Umwelt und Verbraucherschutz; Queen's University","keywords":"Diatom; Paleolimnology; Climate change; Subfossil; Benthic zone; Sediment; Environmental science; Physical geography; Ecology; Global warming; Geography; Oceanography; Geology; Holocene; Biology; Paleontology","score_opus":0.09029301540591488,"score_gpt":0.2972559988297423,"score_spread":0.2069629834238274,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3002088323","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99604166,0.0001434182,0.001346222,0.000012888203,0.0000033995536,0.000010380514,0.00059602153,0.000017595365,0.001828426],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99813664,0.00004268022,0.001353284,0.0000039183033,0.0000031267248,0.000007728488,0.00031083456,0.000007126896,0.00013470081],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995228,0.00011702498,0.000071994145,0.00009595911,0.00015359996,0.00003866228],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9985979,0.00049016805,0.00026065545,0.00015039442,0.0004396777,0.000061248895],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0011614768,0.00031161273,0.00028672913,0.0028463397,0.000647826,0.000985556,0.00031182612,0.00030996118,0.0007455422],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0026281907,0.00019749434,0.00051862886,0.0019514043,0.00054206664,0.00069705985,0.0006056426,0.00016976392,0.0001660353],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00030365918,0.000020603147,0.9589761,0.000058836085,0.00036892548,0.00016093063,0.00036365935,0.0063907374,0.01609515,0.00034977167,0.00008810789,0.01682354],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000014601148,0.00010660888,0.9737021,0.000011370876,0.0001759139,0.00017317486,0.00072197395,0.015466934,0.008037585,0.00059306034,0.0009803061,0.0000163399],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.014406724,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.04664369,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.014406724,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00069194037,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00036181798,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.028645694},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3002484536","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.136918","title":"The impact of media, plants and their interactions on bioretention performance: A review","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Urban Stormwater Management Solutions","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":146,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria; University of Calgary","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Bioretention; Environmental science; Low-impact development; Stormwater; Evapotranspiration; Infiltration (HVAC); Sustainability; Greywater; Environmental engineering; Stormwater management; Surface runoff; Ecology; Wastewater; Meteorology; Geography","score_opus":0.029700974452130983,"score_gpt":0.26890029609877947,"score_spread":0.23919932164664848,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3002484536","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00008397855,0.9995993,0.000028928343,0.000061728984,0.00004669437,0.0000023356204,0.000014451769,0.0000015341874,0.00016103928],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.00038405863,0.9993654,0.000056529057,0.000059112648,0.000034466593,0.0000025713557,0.00001030732,4.2310376e-7,0.00008702713],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99963367,0.000052352152,0.00006530609,0.00007661116,0.0001383523,0.000033730856],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99897635,0.00061968213,0.00018411168,0.000016625278,0.00016688653,0.00003646512],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0011124393,0.001154213,0.0021913114,0.00298156,0.0002537126,0.0016804457,0.00085688394,0.0014711503,0.0034835998],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0016260992,0.00041871303,0.0010867319,0.0034086378,0.0004422672,0.0015649803,0.0008539818,0.0009401812,0.00083288626],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00014828033,0.00010702174,0.000374705,0.10946319,0.00045841327,0.00014536409,0.00007340584,0.0004701073,0.0025248823,0.0021117518,0.0121814115,0.87194145],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00005923207,0.00039280488,0.002707916,0.03405335,0.0024800713,0.000895666,0.0002457741,0.00020337125,0.001598172,0.0017554811,0.9555403,0.00006766328],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002586215,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.006375944,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0034835998,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006612266,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0020943156,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.011653781},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3003053469","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.136846","title":"Silicon fertilizer and biochar effects on plant and soil PhytOC concentration and soil PhytOC stability and fractionation in subtropical bamboo plantations","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Silicon Effects in Agriculture","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":45,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Aerostatic Science Foundation; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Biochar; Bamboo; Fertilizer; Subtropics; Earth science; Geology; Agronomy; Biology; Botany; Engineering; Ecology","score_opus":0.012538379051043849,"score_gpt":0.19533327824240385,"score_spread":0.18279489919136,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3003053469","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9996997,0.0000674462,0.00005193832,0.000008076592,0.0000019980178,0.0000016811877,0.00006375795,0.000002821171,0.000102508384],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9984843,0.00005734118,0.00016049588,0.00002784527,0.0000018923067,0.0000072233165,0.00019016437,0.000008098763,0.0010626939],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99987936,0.000017460776,0.000010521275,0.00004455254,0.000016719254,0.0000314145],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995809,0.00011927484,0.00005602265,0.00002353403,0.00005205795,0.0001682438],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00018677454,0.00031950168,0.00031210302,0.00035929176,0.0003932444,0.00041451183,0.00031498613,0.00029434136,0.00080819643],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00020695456,0.00024412805,0.00030402376,0.00028878837,0.00042865178,0.0003238475,0.00024711716,0.00065145816,0.00016347904],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0027563162,0.00011950909,0.013389319,0.000041412815,0.000046672783,0.00009506866,0.0002423035,0.00022637179,0.98125494,0.000057982936,0.000029677494,0.001740561],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000060035163,0.0012510327,0.6874014,0.00000848924,0.00013090095,0.00015540648,0.0008064447,0.0027007943,0.3063141,0.00013950608,0.0009998612,0.000032026874],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.01888185,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.030290974,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.01888185,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0010208845,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00047648317,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.037543893},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3003145130","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.136867","title":"Application of isotopic and geochemical signals in unconventional oil and gas reservoir produced waters toward characterizing in situ geochemical fluid-shale reactions","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Atmospheric and Environmental Gas Dynamics","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":36,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"U.S. Department of Energy; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Oil shale; Carbonate; Carbonate minerals; Dissolution; Geology; Produced water; Unconventional oil; Hydraulic fracturing; Environmental chemistry; Organic matter; Geochemical modeling; Mineralogy; Geochemistry; Calcite; Chemistry; Petroleum engineering","score_opus":0.010663659623797526,"score_gpt":0.2015536565548288,"score_spread":0.19088999693103126,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3003145130","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98867995,0.0002096557,0.0077584377,0.00006459313,0.000027964144,0.000022103366,0.00028229295,0.000046662615,0.0029084422],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99156356,0.0002343102,0.006990613,0.0000350457,0.000009652792,0.00001706962,0.00009786636,0.000017932467,0.0010339653],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99987984,0.000018960462,0.0000054330244,0.000047444144,0.000029581484,0.000018647701],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99986875,0.000040985436,0.000020590718,0.000012401147,0.000043711694,0.000013523544],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00025070636,0.00025005752,0.00013997068,0.0005161928,0.00038059536,0.00058396236,0.00028983707,0.0005075125,0.0007198591],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00043543626,0.00018449337,0.00014942151,0.00055548863,0.00034855126,0.00047786642,0.00044540624,0.0003940163,0.00012182802],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00044719092,0.00005838137,0.02102397,0.000055757853,0.000027491278,0.00010331133,0.00024011877,0.0011906115,0.9647758,0.00044370323,0.00007844857,0.011555214],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000351874,0.00017958542,0.03417478,0.000016792275,0.000049274448,0.00013863026,0.00045685467,0.020987106,0.940568,0.00034766595,0.0030252547,0.000020947871],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0043964568,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.012126342,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0043964568,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00037979853,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00043847525,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008741736},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3003313462","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.136973","title":"Moss as a biomonitor for the atmospheric deposition of anthropogenic microfibres","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Microplastics and Plastic Pollution","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":88,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Trent University","funders":"Environmental Protection Agency","keywords":"Moss; Environmental science; Deposition (geology); Environmental chemistry; Microplastics; Particulates; Pollutant; Atmospheric sciences; Ecology; Chemistry; Geology; Biology; Sediment","score_opus":0.008559641530738236,"score_gpt":0.2099537937001849,"score_spread":0.20139415216944667,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3003313462","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98955286,0.003829886,0.0043572886,0.000069065965,0.000029714989,0.000024006718,0.00030610402,0.000030729665,0.001800334],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9899038,0.0018092633,0.006766709,0.000031850046,0.000013954947,0.000010301102,0.000115670766,0.00000542626,0.001343157],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998374,0.00004489683,0.000006642853,0.000037154252,0.000054203763,0.00001961315],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997931,0.000036692283,0.000039553608,0.000011957803,0.00006395783,0.00005472486],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00038376474,0.00039392296,0.00019252172,0.00078839064,0.00041293626,0.00051399175,0.00017391637,0.0004011392,0.0003310895],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00024343982,0.00014726569,0.00015208537,0.00031776953,0.00027845142,0.0002887818,0.00026841837,0.0002926334,0.00013077554],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0004407889,0.000046810463,0.07620209,0.00019379226,0.00008496772,0.00014482182,0.00014160849,0.0005999687,0.90646994,0.00027702577,0.00010968766,0.015288535],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000030290303,0.0015762786,0.45878324,0.00012129636,0.000232932,0.0011778027,0.00086855295,0.008916692,0.51979816,0.0007642118,0.0076774377,0.00005302994],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.008982809,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.028103486,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.008982809,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002810763,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00044899902,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.017861068},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3003431304","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.136970","title":"Under-measured daily maximum precipitation from manual gauge observations over the northern regions","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Climate variability and models","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Environment and Climate Change Canada","funders":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Precipitation; Snow; Climatology; Environmental science; Latitude; Climate change; Spatial distribution; Physical geography; Rain gauge; Geography; Meteorology; Geology; Oceanography","score_opus":0.043708596401776524,"score_gpt":0.22850874452560713,"score_spread":0.1848001481238306,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3003431304","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9935435,0.00013487958,0.0007351467,0.000086119086,0.000023154202,0.00000558636,0.0035759206,0.00007162396,0.0018240463],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99629635,0.00005789427,0.000569703,0.000030120345,0.000024274637,0.0000071720387,0.002738024,0.0000135216205,0.0002630376],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99954885,0.00012385957,0.000040362695,0.00013567296,0.000090324516,0.00006089026],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99903405,0.0002384932,0.00024937515,0.00016579237,0.00024253347,0.0000697724],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00068910763,0.00024949215,0.0002795529,0.00047086636,0.00025759914,0.0005360117,0.0004933642,0.00031464006,0.0008932711],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0017056902,0.0001743893,0.000379269,0.0010367878,0.00020644451,0.0004715237,0.00032436286,0.00019968268,0.00021268932],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0007441016,0.00014769514,0.9254789,0.0002414123,0.0004036502,0.00018343063,0.00043399402,0.029194754,0.008063002,0.00037935903,0.0046314932,0.030098248],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000021568165,0.000015793534,0.98874855,0.000010141007,0.00004296535,0.000029504487,0.00009009028,0.008675636,0.00091022596,0.00007852264,0.001367079,0.000009961786],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.08614363,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.1207574,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.08614363,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00060335535,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007506064,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.17128438},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3003909611","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.137063","title":"Direct analysis of naphthenic acids in constructed wetland samples by condensed phase membrane introduction mass spectrometry","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Petroleum Processing and Analysis","field":"Chemistry","cited_by":18,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Contango Strategies (Canada); University of Victoria; University of Regina; Vancouver Island University; University of Saskatchewan; Environment and Climate Change Canada","funders":"National Research Council Canada; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Victoria University; Vancouver Island University; Clemson University","keywords":"Mass spectrometry; Chemistry; Naphthenic acid; Phase (matter); Wetland; Membrane; Environmental chemistry; Chromatography; Organic chemistry; Ecology; Biochemistry","score_opus":0.008824204826584027,"score_gpt":0.21785265194919481,"score_spread":0.2090284471226108,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3003909611","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9861842,0.00036000594,0.01080767,0.00006674363,0.00002804249,0.000036769805,0.0004837819,0.00011493003,0.0019177643],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9839041,0.00061889424,0.011427857,0.000076542085,0.0000214976,0.000064928216,0.00046598847,0.000026983325,0.0033932547],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.999871,0.000011535688,0.0000041601293,0.00003566448,0.00005625829,0.00002130948],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999262,0.00002147526,0.000014147371,0.000006335827,0.000023384673,0.000008440638],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00010485758,0.00029013984,0.0001818313,0.0002455366,0.00035300505,0.00024770523,0.00020247915,0.00027502622,0.00066037604],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00016058945,0.00013345463,0.00013835194,0.00016450639,0.00025688665,0.00024877433,0.00023515623,0.00039479422,0.00023610813],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000493387,0.000007118523,0.0003464058,0.0000121584735,0.0000037493387,0.000013046676,0.00001674677,0.000018748624,0.9986179,0.000036239107,0.000020120418,0.0008584778],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000003863478,0.000049945636,0.00311215,0.000001306176,0.0000038163485,0.00003641191,0.000020471236,0.000564242,0.9956398,0.000020593166,0.00054498075,0.0000023856264],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0023157948,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0040850034,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0023157948,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00029834875,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00030891242,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004604697},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3004383339","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.136976","title":"Plant functional traits regulate soil bacterial diversity across temperate deserts","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mycorrhizal Fungi and Plant Interactions","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":56,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Laurentian University","funders":"National Key Research and Development Program of China; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Abiotic component; Biology; Ecology; Biodiversity; Beta diversity; Alpha diversity; Diversity (politics); Temperate climate; Functional diversity","score_opus":0.020289262272925383,"score_gpt":0.17730158857235315,"score_spread":0.15701232629942777,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3004383339","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9995863,0.000093106915,0.00011149562,0.000008501287,8.198152e-7,0.0000010520895,0.000038294795,0.000003522528,0.00015689296],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9995178,0.000053541255,0.000121218654,0.000024041556,0.0000019316706,0.0000025319853,0.00010791285,0.000006002009,0.0001650049],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997998,0.000040581243,0.000010541568,0.000069987895,0.000024993391,0.000054107935],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99957913,0.00010306021,0.000113522125,0.000027254247,0.00006452277,0.000112540336],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00025090147,0.0002782089,0.00034942062,0.0005344717,0.00031367445,0.0004779803,0.00027123763,0.00038169124,0.00078463525],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004037988,0.00020655103,0.00017234265,0.00033676092,0.0004026804,0.00027253164,0.00049988256,0.0002525898,0.00014326438],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0004921359,0.000031136355,0.100306496,0.00006351973,0.00008366345,0.00008199253,0.00041096596,0.00025172063,0.89503926,0.00014824448,0.00005688167,0.0030340208],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000011579827,0.000058081194,0.9944055,0.0000036656459,0.0000185579,0.000049948747,0.0003265247,0.0004985946,0.0043151765,0.00008238526,0.00022425901,0.0000057294023],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0030117647,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.005945233,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0030117647,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00037408757,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001829232,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0059884787},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3004448369","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.137204","title":"Metabolomic profiles of the endangered St. Lawrence Estuary beluga population and associations with organohalogen contaminants","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Toxic Organic Pollutants Impact","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":40,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Fisheries and Oceans Canada; Environment and Climate Change Canada; Université du Québec à Montréal","funders":"Fisheries and Oceans Canada; Environment and Climate Change Canada","keywords":"Beluga Whale; Beluga; Population; Blubber; Environmental chemistry; Biomonitoring; Biology; Endangered species; Estuary; Ecology; Zoology; Chemistry; Habitat; Environmental health; Arctic","score_opus":0.01078624148548271,"score_gpt":0.20374371324313656,"score_spread":0.19295747175765385,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3004448369","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99889886,0.000121406934,0.00006355542,0.00003486354,0.0000018096084,0.0000028122706,0.00062840554,0.0000024640217,0.00024580653],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99757344,0.00011015151,0.00013520507,0.00005217176,0.0000023171854,0.0000048064826,0.0008843224,0.0000019254214,0.0012356477],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99992394,0.000014498892,0.0000051547972,0.00002485366,0.000015494323,0.000016035056],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99988246,0.00000910387,0.000032371216,0.000006152906,0.000044612458,0.000025261437],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013920812,0.00015160597,0.00013975863,0.00057913654,0.00042234457,0.00035870087,0.00011928581,0.00016111846,0.0010386168],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00022462338,0.00012753741,0.00012626997,0.00041351118,0.00018944501,0.0001469166,0.00020884644,0.00017538884,0.00013137585],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0006816268,0.00014081759,0.89152175,0.00004130092,0.0002075053,0.00029850146,0.0013587684,0.00016491751,0.096047774,0.00009617884,0.00065307395,0.008787832],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000014732934,0.00009579565,0.9983923,0.0000022444312,0.000024227169,0.00011061189,0.00042237525,0.00008242412,0.0005005549,0.000011135823,0.00035345455,0.0000033054462],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.10529335,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.20918371,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.89470667,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00044021313,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00028810004,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2093609},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3004637573","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.137213","title":"Modifying SWAT-CS for simulating chloride dynamics in a Boreal Shield headwater catchment in south-central Ontario, Canada","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Hydrology and Watershed Management Studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":15,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Nipissing University; Ministry of Environment","funders":"Xiamen University of Technology; Natural Science Foundation of Fujian Province","keywords":"Chloride; Snowpack; SWAT model; Hydrology (agriculture); Environmental science; Drainage basin; Snowmelt; Soil and Water Assessment Tool; Snow; Streamflow; Chemistry; Geology; Geography; Geomorphology; Geotechnical engineering","score_opus":0.01269342405123376,"score_gpt":0.19679717812411135,"score_spread":0.1841037540728776,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3004637573","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9945687,0.000040658346,0.0008931109,0.000124429,0.000016684497,0.00006067199,0.0011386169,0.00028474667,0.0028724326],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9944489,0.000039165003,0.0024606118,0.000038572292,0.0000040396994,0.000025606916,0.0009760462,0.000040626932,0.0019664818],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997627,0.000026461525,0.0000152249795,0.000055496348,0.000051865114,0.00008825053],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992539,0.0001500687,0.00004141426,0.000030317937,0.00037732307,0.00014686887],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00043294174,0.00083526055,0.0005136411,0.0006138143,0.0017561553,0.001462908,0.0016854481,0.0013319124,0.002777991],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001423073,0.0005846524,0.0006345251,0.0009650132,0.00086391356,0.00055727316,0.00051473477,0.0007189233,0.0002604741],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00028022673,0.0004587319,0.07313395,0.00007000659,0.00008140027,0.00032198548,0.00026202487,0.9103438,0.0026732348,0.00049017643,0.0026813566,0.009203036],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00015225387,0.00004081297,0.023218429,0.00000824368,0.00002472452,0.000012410959,0.00038573184,0.97461265,0.0005913593,0.00008512662,0.00083859067,0.000029608627],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.98362744,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9869177,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.016372561,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0132563,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.015577291,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.09618163},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3004822752","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.137052","title":"Terrestrial loads of dissolved organic matter drive inter-annual carbon flux in subtropical lakes during times of drought","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Marine and coastal ecosystems","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":30,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University; Ministry of the Environment, Conservation and Parks","funders":"China Medical University, Taiwan; Ministry of Science and Technology, Taiwan; China Medical University; Academia Sinica","keywords":"Environmental science; Dissolved organic carbon; Ecosystem respiration; Ecosystem; Primary production; Flux (metallurgy); Terrestrial ecosystem; Hypolimnion; Carbon cycle; Trophic level; Lake ecosystem; Atmospheric sciences; Precipitation; Nutrient; Environmental chemistry; Hydrology (agriculture); Ecology; Eutrophication; Chemistry; Biology; Geology; Geography","score_opus":0.005407528358347318,"score_gpt":0.16568631012547336,"score_spread":0.16027878176712604,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3004822752","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99979705,0.000013981102,0.000032151307,0.0000071533627,3.4629872e-7,9.627981e-7,0.000042802458,0.0000025077807,0.000103100865],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9998211,0.000010635798,0.000036306865,0.0000067032774,9.517066e-7,0.000002724638,0.000067971836,0.0000011988185,0.000052420877],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999391,0.000009939524,0.000005834964,0.000019253794,0.000011267512,0.000014611087],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99981385,0.000027460208,0.00006247235,0.000009819797,0.000043349548,0.00004302081],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00020346674,0.00018263649,0.0001783575,0.00038341217,0.00038625152,0.000480482,0.00020650298,0.00018398375,0.00039422858],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00046475008,0.00017408362,0.00018606178,0.0003463097,0.00025468884,0.00029470387,0.00042844893,0.00014248509,0.00006017427],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00017470232,0.00004528597,0.954952,0.000019583158,0.0000714544,0.00012442621,0.00059814955,0.00084347173,0.04003143,0.00007642018,0.000085983906,0.0029772401],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000019327417,0.000014188095,0.99805224,0.0000010570895,0.000009301,0.000012882274,0.00014217195,0.0012352031,0.00046097708,0.000022204826,0.00004465915,0.0000032480386],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.031103186,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.039659165,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.031103186,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000624259,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00031335017,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.06184429},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3004862862","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.137028","title":"Biofiltration of oil sands process water in fixed-bed biofilm reactors shapes microbial community structure for enhanced degradation of naphthenic acids","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Petroleum Processing and Analysis","field":"Chemistry","cited_by":25,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Canada First Research Excellence Fund; Alberta Innovates; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Imperial Oil Limited; Syncrude; Alberta Environment and Parks; Suncor Energy Incorporated; Canadian Natural Resources Limited","keywords":"Biofilter; Naphthenic acid; Microbial population biology; Oil sands; Degradation (telecommunications); Biofilm; Biodegradation; Bioreactor; Chemistry; Microbial biodegradation; Pulp and paper industry; Environmental chemistry; Microbiome; Bacteria; Microorganism; Biology; Organic chemistry; Materials science","score_opus":0.012247097550624433,"score_gpt":0.22303095306335957,"score_spread":0.21078385551273515,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3004862862","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99897987,0.00009609073,0.0005817258,0.000027358785,0.000011536799,0.0000047038366,0.00005420595,0.000016709026,0.0002278689],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9982016,0.0001453928,0.0008737464,0.000017899905,0.0000036997453,0.000006105209,0.00007479913,0.0000066264215,0.0006701582],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99989116,0.000010016302,0.0000080350965,0.000024407478,0.000031976422,0.00003452856],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99992895,0.00001900787,0.0000129973705,0.0000052678447,0.000014375682,0.000019315266],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00011088925,0.0002698849,0.00025638187,0.00012532366,0.00022834378,0.00071178057,0.0002499009,0.00022173033,0.0008277833],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00019054518,0.00017609885,0.00034232117,0.00012380732,0.00016584607,0.00024250298,0.00028002216,0.00039316647,0.00016151946],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000112614485,0.000037265272,0.00042446307,0.000023994025,0.000006496871,0.000013839096,0.00002826885,0.00015942112,0.99720603,0.000045656496,0.00003682027,0.0019051648],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001443276,0.00024780145,0.0051323213,0.000007159665,0.00001873593,0.000029355355,0.00008527458,0.0028342842,0.9910978,0.000029091208,0.00049569487,0.000007992206],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.003764877,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.008518935,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.003764877,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005002071,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004292099,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.007485926},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3004876371","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.137126","title":"Exposure of earthworm (Eisenia fetida) to bauxite residue: Implications for future rehabilitation programmes","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mine drainage and remediation techniques","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":27,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Rio Tinto; University of Limerick; Science Foundation Ireland; University of Massachusetts Boston; International Aluminium Institute","keywords":"Eisenia fetida; Earthworm; Bauxite; Chemistry; Environmental chemistry; Residue (chemistry); Compost; Catalase; Bioavailability; Toxicology; Agronomy; Biology; Oxidative stress; Pharmacology; Biochemistry","score_opus":0.008080163005229799,"score_gpt":0.2286347487331048,"score_spread":0.220554585727875,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3004876371","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98078686,0.013170185,0.0011985747,0.0023384942,0.000049241666,0.00004872664,0.00021949448,0.0000283772,0.0021600213],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9860677,0.010393631,0.0013587307,0.00025426978,0.00001708079,0.00002470033,0.00010566689,0.0000021348553,0.0017761026],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99986804,0.000039086066,0.000007622936,0.000018630699,0.000030832347,0.000035783618],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998387,0.000024670824,0.000048468,0.000003938784,0.00005260223,0.000031575593],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00031692602,0.00039590907,0.0003385633,0.00022450495,0.00028795918,0.00054958474,0.00030999898,0.0006902595,0.0012211214],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003067536,0.000074141964,0.00024943458,0.0002362545,0.00024663226,0.00025827196,0.00024300501,0.00019900622,0.000113730974],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0019842556,0.0010702133,0.16778941,0.0026577685,0.00020494881,0.0026961875,0.0006621807,0.0036315923,0.6403901,0.0008377984,0.0021760906,0.1758995],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000104475585,0.015583957,0.7902087,0.0010283205,0.0006315838,0.0018086374,0.008003645,0.0040971637,0.13904032,0.003023345,0.036343228,0.00012668266],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.006047347,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.014435161,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.006047347,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00061719154,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00080372894,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.012024283},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3005015109","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.137172","title":"Impacts of Typhoon Mangkhut in 2018 on the deposition of marine debris and microplastics on beaches in Hong Kong","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Microplastics and Plastic Pollution","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":112,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"Research Grants Council, University Grants Committee; City University of Hong Kong","keywords":"Microplastics; Typhoon; Marine debris; Debris; Environmental science; Deposition (geology); Oceanography; Environmental protection; Geology","score_opus":0.009513704448152843,"score_gpt":0.17972070827829806,"score_spread":0.17020700383014523,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3005015109","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9988268,0.0000706667,0.000018630335,0.00011469506,0.000014987664,0.000004772685,0.00032730435,0.0000024737678,0.000619654],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9982901,0.00018545336,0.000037318885,0.000048668033,0.000010027243,0.000006494878,0.00032518167,0.0000016582302,0.0010950564],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998723,0.000012030633,0.000010817336,0.0000166232,0.000017468346,0.00007059806],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999746,0.000014172056,0.00007002045,0.000011129144,0.00006803865,0.00009055738],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00018923359,0.00034963407,0.00018951655,0.0003015389,0.0006493828,0.00073664647,0.00024211324,0.00039711164,0.001794676],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00019525777,0.00020104172,0.0003740571,0.00042755276,0.0005279731,0.00039423403,0.0011510514,0.0003944402,0.00017016794],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00024489165,0.00007179774,0.9867137,0.00008850917,0.0001016831,0.0020475357,0.0018568605,0.00061066967,0.0033463421,0.0002202778,0.0010038345,0.003693849],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000026425112,0.00003478646,0.9951421,0.0000124283215,0.000017596381,0.00004910666,0.003607592,0.00022406991,0.00014893016,0.000015830257,0.0007397493,0.000005160904],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.26378584,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.37933227,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.26378584,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0020574233,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.002203151,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.52450085},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3005085612","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.137105","title":"Potential groundwater recharge from deep drainage of irrigation water","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Groundwater flow and contamination studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":21,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Groundwater recharge; Vadose zone; Hydrology (agriculture); Environmental science; Groundwater; Drainage; Arid; Irrigation; Precipitation; Soil water; Flux (metallurgy); Depression-focused recharge; Geology; Soil science; Aquifer; Geography; Ecology; Chemistry","score_opus":0.00922314556152593,"score_gpt":0.18496366984906268,"score_spread":0.17574052428753675,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3005085612","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9971898,0.00022021862,0.000602421,0.000028005587,0.0000031804611,0.00000970077,0.0002148995,0.000008393411,0.0017232948],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99940634,0.00010887297,0.000117664524,0.0000067780966,0.000002105664,0.0000032230994,0.00009786272,0.0000015995658,0.00025559336],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.999841,0.0000415838,0.000008913004,0.000023651855,0.000042375385,0.000042429936],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99979097,0.00010670747,0.000024317957,0.000012674042,0.00003961751,0.000025766676],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00027568333,0.0001982084,0.0002890779,0.0004152168,0.0003420325,0.00073110475,0.00019295524,0.00033813575,0.0013369769],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00067095866,0.00016231659,0.00022553802,0.00081275334,0.00034131276,0.00070099335,0.0004995379,0.00030316785,0.00010646145],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0049075843,0.00021513904,0.38189158,0.00063684286,0.00014395485,0.0016294954,0.00096440234,0.006395937,0.5535413,0.002691215,0.000493749,0.046488762],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00019553931,0.003104465,0.767546,0.00007447259,0.00026534163,0.0009938567,0.0018092787,0.014611738,0.20155326,0.0051679,0.004603185,0.00007495119],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0031674448,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004302361,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0031674448,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00033239252,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003713332,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0062980056},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3005166298","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.137118","title":"Dissolved organic matter controls of arsenic bioavailability to bacteria","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Arsenic contamination and mitigation","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":35,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Ottawa","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Mitacs","keywords":"Bioavailability; Dissolved organic carbon; Environmental chemistry; Arsenic; Chemistry; Organic matter; Biology; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.0079273574449564,"score_gpt":0.19333893101807367,"score_spread":0.18541157357311727,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3005166298","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9937689,0.000767153,0.0009387951,0.0004422547,0.000052811283,0.000014028658,0.0002072233,0.000029030683,0.0037797724],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99640226,0.00047379313,0.0004832169,0.00005575451,0.0000109193525,0.0000055179858,0.000099672805,0.0000058104733,0.0024630234],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99975854,0.000049844224,0.000010911567,0.00003707013,0.000073270254,0.00007029752],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997392,0.00008044429,0.00004442009,0.000012982617,0.0000817044,0.000041096795],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00019026015,0.00031710797,0.00019712825,0.00020783395,0.0003884775,0.000846287,0.0002226816,0.000446761,0.00086104835],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00038861085,0.00015748235,0.00016903754,0.0001501774,0.00043560774,0.00023199522,0.00039734488,0.0003499832,0.00019927676],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00027299317,0.00003390639,0.002302521,0.000081252234,0.000013511312,0.000056123125,0.000070443064,0.00036906762,0.9924786,0.0005068354,0.00012948505,0.003685327],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000045178153,0.0005100747,0.028347222,0.0000147141745,0.000029429571,0.00007698553,0.0006311158,0.0037134676,0.9600662,0.0010078322,0.005541978,0.000015808935],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0107749775,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.01218035,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0107749775,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0010505479,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0008045814,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.021424532},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3005169070","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.137163","title":"Factors regulating primary producers' assemblages in Posidonia oceanica (L.) Delile ecosystems over the past 1800 years","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Marine and coastal plant biology","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Regina","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Queen's University Belfast; Horizon 2020 Framework Programme; Universidade de Santiago de Compostela; Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad; Ministerie van Onderwijs, Cultuur en Wetenschap; Australian Respiratory Council; Canada Research Chairs; Ministerio de Ciencia, Innovación y Universidades; Leverhulme Trust; Canada Foundation for Innovation; University of Regina","keywords":"Seagrass; Posidonia oceanica; Primary producers; Bay; Ecosystem; Marine ecosystem; Ecology; Abundance (ecology); Environmental science; Oceanography; Geography; Biology; Phytoplankton; Geology; Nutrient","score_opus":0.01283523977837125,"score_gpt":0.17961433033221483,"score_spread":0.16677909055384357,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3005169070","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9984692,0.0006744777,0.000042610885,0.000050536382,0.0000030823746,0.0000016544582,0.00018483785,0.0000025430525,0.00057106116],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9991399,0.00032971878,0.000050130922,0.00002282494,0.0000046298505,0.0000034297034,0.00013616604,0.0000016370338,0.00031163104],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99989784,0.000015118254,0.000012141407,0.000041101826,0.0000123378295,0.000021374777],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994267,0.00007272238,0.0002778484,0.000019867848,0.0001055009,0.000097344855],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00038347967,0.00014749658,0.00022118745,0.001087589,0.0005214884,0.0007555298,0.00022878834,0.00020774856,0.001009209],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006544898,0.00014648952,0.00014234374,0.00082511717,0.000539071,0.00040894756,0.00053227064,0.00025614144,0.00011474983],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00022531954,0.000026966176,0.9505213,0.0001483993,0.0001240023,0.000259502,0.0020033352,0.0002381908,0.03329928,0.00020485606,0.00022000453,0.012728844],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000011001657,0.0000078933135,0.9990441,0.0000037519765,0.000008224924,0.000017925746,0.0002943803,0.000026269252,0.000088050954,0.000015206247,0.0004914011,0.0000015880581],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.035933197,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.106979996,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.035933197,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0008170098,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003711446,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.07144809},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3005369005","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.137188","title":"A geostatistical study of socioeconomic status (SES), rurality, seasonality and index test results as drivers of free private groundwater testing in southern Ontario, 2012–2016","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Environmental Justice and Health Disparities","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":14,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Kingston Health Sciences Centre; Public Health Ontario; Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Socioeconomic status; Geography; Population; Proxy (statistics); Socioeconomics; Water well; Groundwater; Environmental health; Medicine; Statistics","score_opus":0.02745590294139939,"score_gpt":0.2669687530304369,"score_spread":0.2395128500890375,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3005369005","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9951564,0.00037881988,0.00016977197,0.00027796236,0.000016032403,0.000020506695,0.0031629906,0.000009858522,0.00080780726],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99809176,0.00017116689,0.00009392911,0.000032836815,0.000006618928,0.000015017984,0.00078408036,0.0000046227046,0.0007999381],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9990382,0.00012530528,0.00011114303,0.00020729432,0.00021316225,0.00030490753],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9973937,0.00022297399,0.0010037395,0.00017035562,0.00069042546,0.000518783],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000676505,0.00032859147,0.00039501995,0.0010803625,0.0019109743,0.000961424,0.0011720407,0.0005742293,0.0014392253],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0029792192,0.0004784933,0.0011767016,0.0045238794,0.0011144583,0.00068456825,0.0015220265,0.00067014166,0.00015821762],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007477413,0.000015490641,0.996682,0.000023526727,0.000108409804,0.000058752375,0.0010330887,0.00007993158,0.00009522393,0.000075814736,0.00055647176,0.0011964585],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000039289284,0.000019944471,0.9964547,0.000019800496,0.000049561444,0.000034201094,0.0025120242,0.0002085584,0.00002418608,0.000031805102,0.00063412054,0.000007284167],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9780402,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.99129677,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.021959782,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0120948525,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.025887802,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.08775473},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3005389439","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.137164","title":"Minimum tillage and residue retention increase soil microbial population size and diversity: Implications for conservation tillage","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Soil Carbon and Nitrogen Dynamics","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":108,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities; China Scholarship Council; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Tillage; Conventional tillage; Microbial population biology; Population; Animal science; Residue (chemistry); Diversity index; Agronomy; Biology; Veterinary medicine; Bacteria; Ecology; Medicine","score_opus":0.028073775521593656,"score_gpt":0.22727188196033504,"score_spread":0.1991981064387414,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3005389439","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.000101868296,0.99951184,0.000042977965,0.000097743774,0.000051919993,0.0000014353996,0.000019896257,0.0000017170443,0.0001705864],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0009104702,0.99863285,0.00011047217,0.00011836898,0.000059639267,0.000002647783,0.000029938015,7.601522e-7,0.00013483218],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998524,0.000020374073,0.00002111875,0.000044621032,0.000049984388,0.000011466986],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999526,0.00028467868,0.00008636072,0.000009781308,0.000072405026,0.00002073005],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006253634,0.00085883227,0.0014508879,0.001147166,0.00012288743,0.0007605695,0.0007348151,0.0009812126,0.0026794027],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001011831,0.00020141261,0.0006210169,0.001494231,0.00031024116,0.00070152193,0.00040502264,0.0009475969,0.0006624799],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00016388438,0.000051715568,0.00033270486,0.034707613,0.00036647273,0.00008062222,0.000024231551,0.0003110181,0.0010999073,0.0016137914,0.010109256,0.95113885],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00014919264,0.00040126115,0.009240557,0.02033037,0.0023243146,0.001353647,0.00011653425,0.00024466738,0.0010515484,0.004212687,0.96050644,0.00006871116],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002526489,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0058397474,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0026794027,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00045397587,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0010963111,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008963525},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3005461395","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.137225","title":"Ultraviolet absorbance monitoring for removal of DBP-precursor in waters with variable quality: Enhanced coagulation revisited","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Water Treatment and Disinfection","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":28,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria; Université Laval","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Alum; Turbidity; Coagulation; Chemistry; Dissolved organic carbon; Water treatment; Natural organic matter; Water quality; Environmental chemistry; Absorbance; Organic matter; Portable water purification; Pulp and paper industry; Environmental science; Environmental engineering; Chromatography; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.01755381623656854,"score_gpt":0.23398434877571464,"score_spread":0.2164305325391461,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3005461395","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.6683191,0.06620761,0.24601215,0.0051409123,0.0005447954,0.00016803475,0.00010568176,0.00044463956,0.0130570475],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.94796944,0.01384704,0.034475867,0.0009254993,0.00016550814,0.00003152855,0.000040677663,0.000028218354,0.0025162308],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99866354,0.0003447566,0.000061102575,0.00026134742,0.0005876763,0.00008160761],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99882394,0.0006387146,0.0001443802,0.00009123808,0.00026462422,0.000037111848],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00227031,0.00038704823,0.00050212874,0.000354283,0.0001943067,0.0010507501,0.001285783,0.0017408859,0.0003911052],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0016543446,0.00033521585,0.00040910527,0.00034519314,0.0011144525,0.0009397263,0.0005388111,0.0014637747,0.00014471037],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00034836194,0.0001564793,0.0033807943,0.00074922416,0.00010472893,0.00031498168,0.00018297478,0.0015657806,0.9075333,0.0034801927,0.00045963874,0.08172351],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000032443564,0.0011604789,0.0055003385,0.00009692604,0.000105068044,0.0013234387,0.00013080581,0.013243268,0.9697609,0.0022260486,0.006381722,0.00003858696],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0010100164,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0015463782,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00227031,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00065573136,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00064149284,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0120067},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3005507993","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.137035","title":"Heavy metal pollution in a reforested mangrove ecosystem (Can Gio Biosphere Reserve, Southern Vietnam): Effects of natural and anthropogenic stressors over a thirty-year history","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Heavy metals in environment","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":58,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"Viet Nam National University Ho Chi Minh City; Bundesministerium für Bildung und Forschung","keywords":"Environmental science; Mangrove; Pollution; Sediment; Environmental chemistry; Total organic carbon; Enrichment factor; Organic matter; Contamination; Ecosystem; Cadmium; Biosphere; Ecology; Forestry; Environmental protection; Geography; Chemistry; Geology; Biology","score_opus":0.007869362807940114,"score_gpt":0.19699249005360614,"score_spread":0.18912312724566602,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3005507993","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9998109,0.000019694313,0.000005095833,0.000021937387,9.0231424e-7,0.0000015464738,0.000047679267,3.9017985e-7,0.000091772374],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9993837,0.00005950599,0.000020447851,0.000020656986,0.0000020771352,0.000003180268,0.00011199045,5.138035e-7,0.00039790754],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99992836,0.00000990811,0.0000049314126,0.00002025917,0.000010199898,0.00002633052],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99974114,0.000021102709,0.00007382764,0.000010768469,0.000045221786,0.000108046544],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016981053,0.00018627495,0.0001420112,0.00043773316,0.00084550487,0.00047143426,0.00032226043,0.00029302202,0.000517487],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000224545,0.00016702265,0.00016373083,0.0006242522,0.00060786324,0.0003530811,0.00048309556,0.00027924235,0.00008969311],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00012042602,0.00012763716,0.9917007,0.000019920735,0.00005102004,0.0010905243,0.0022782176,0.00009916778,0.002065962,0.000038703296,0.00013874294,0.0022689234],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000001750926,0.000042723485,0.99773824,0.0000025661484,0.000007714427,0.00011121606,0.0017274314,0.00008500251,0.00006921816,0.000013818792,0.00019793666,0.0000023486893],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.14851625,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.25258347,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.14851625,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0013280647,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00086593523,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.29530358},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3005577976","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.137282","title":"Characterization of the pollutant build-up processes and concentration/mass load in road deposited sediments over a long dry period","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Urban Stormwater Management Solutions","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":25,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Toronto Metropolitan University","funders":"","keywords":"Pollutant; Environmental science; Pollution; Eutrophication; Environmental chemistry; Environmental engineering; Environmental remediation; Nutrient; Water quality; Contamination; Chemistry; Ecology","score_opus":0.007186872074454895,"score_gpt":0.18634616947802146,"score_spread":0.17915929740356656,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3005577976","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9981907,0.00011329884,0.00032062436,0.0000086829505,0.0000037748346,0.0000048238758,0.00073840783,0.000009511941,0.0006100365],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.998018,0.000105738414,0.00029187097,0.0000068994104,0.000005855951,0.000008008517,0.0007204808,0.00000574353,0.0008373943],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999298,0.0000034787754,0.0000071132686,0.00002836816,0.000018335644,0.000012870175],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99987245,0.000014686486,0.00004105299,0.000007650462,0.000048577043,0.000015548425],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013023893,0.00016374675,0.00017904896,0.0008503169,0.00042465888,0.0005214499,0.00015792521,0.00026155464,0.0007761273],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001966364,0.00010512239,0.00023580574,0.0007257516,0.00022374958,0.00033137784,0.00025131326,0.00021907956,0.00024073191],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00094265933,0.00014257105,0.6321053,0.0001399737,0.00018858688,0.0005883022,0.0004633593,0.0022137067,0.3468892,0.00018928203,0.00023419163,0.015902903],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000040370987,0.00011767992,0.97877514,0.000003865548,0.000039353756,0.00012227279,0.00024742953,0.0010370353,0.018659445,0.000029863479,0.0009561596,0.000007621235],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.010190771,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.015853096,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.010190771,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00031564178,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00022548491,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.020262957},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3005580059","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.137350","title":"Evaluating the added values of regional climate modeling over China at different resolutions","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Climate variability and models","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":22,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Prince Edward Island; University of Regina","funders":"Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities; National Key Research and Development Program of China","keywords":"Downscaling; Climate model; Environmental science; Precipitation; Climatology; Common spatial pattern; Transient climate simulation; Spatial ecology; Climate change; Meteorology; Computer science; Geography; Geology; Mathematics; Statistics","score_opus":0.07143870336825427,"score_gpt":0.2872783502601073,"score_spread":0.21583964689185303,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3005580059","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9889271,0.00040510594,0.0037080552,0.0005800358,0.00009811898,0.000031331474,0.0009152977,0.00020891445,0.005126121],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9961028,0.000092280774,0.0029884533,0.00003814315,0.000025039664,0.000014251517,0.00039308428,0.00003751364,0.00030851475],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9990534,0.00047656844,0.000056369365,0.00014063725,0.00017243942,0.00010054476],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9913469,0.006514379,0.0003591747,0.00059229415,0.0009310607,0.00025629895],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.003160315,0.0013612607,0.0005572607,0.0010049902,0.00075223914,0.0015946849,0.0012061726,0.0015633308,0.001747959],"category_scores_gemma":[0.011816126,0.0005999217,0.0010432398,0.0015766962,0.0006683216,0.0024881728,0.000734847,0.0011496893,0.00016001886],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00053160504,0.00014912964,0.011812556,0.00005888466,0.0001754884,0.0001251829,0.000035578483,0.9733165,0.0013063789,0.0010475488,0.00046794605,0.010973263],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00008957798,0.00010963848,0.0077207726,0.000014667269,0.00016913388,0.000019024495,0.000070809525,0.9879579,0.0026572295,0.00085882907,0.00031084043,0.000021572425],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.034944303,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.03966963,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.034944303,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0023538307,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0012430417,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.06948179},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3005634654","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.137273","title":"Beef cattle production impacts soil organic carbon storage","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Soil Carbon and Nitrogen Dynamics","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":21,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Environmental science; Rangeland; Beef cattle; Perennial plant; Grazing; Greenhouse gas; Soil carbon; Population; Pasture; Manure; Agronomy; Manure management; Agroforestry; Animal science; Ecology; Biology; Soil water","score_opus":0.011693239447623061,"score_gpt":0.1815425293504214,"score_spread":0.16984928990279832,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3005634654","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99892455,0.00013173195,0.00006933205,0.00007608422,0.000004460737,9.921218e-7,0.00014753011,0.000006112265,0.0006392631],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99922144,0.00008737524,0.000041498864,0.00003217542,0.00000307633,7.859675e-7,0.00010137378,0.000003550329,0.00050871784],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99967957,0.00008777309,0.0000073539527,0.000051894942,0.00002998629,0.00014333038],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99914515,0.0003480252,0.0001485396,0.000034896457,0.00008353648,0.0002399262],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004996729,0.00035622122,0.00019001178,0.00037748925,0.00033139897,0.0009816511,0.0002606306,0.00056329696,0.0052099708],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0008247666,0.00028138544,0.0003371175,0.00043501373,0.00046889405,0.0005461245,0.00044282211,0.00034845754,0.0003459512],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.006179489,0.0004976217,0.72440326,0.0001764913,0.0006710354,0.0008938209,0.00036353595,0.008893645,0.23537202,0.0012858446,0.0010550488,0.02020824],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000021382739,0.00023265627,0.99329764,0.0000063401235,0.000060071554,0.00008786634,0.00027866216,0.0019303793,0.0032320446,0.0003768886,0.00046824678,0.000007997777],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.036439966,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.05049395,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.036439966,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001500292,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0008337652,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.072455704},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3005710075","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.137124","title":"New solution to build constructed wetland in cold climatic region","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Constructed Wetlands for Wastewater Treatment","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":36,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Toronto Metropolitan University","funders":"","keywords":"Wetland; Environmental science; Constructed wetland; Environmental engineering; Wastewater; Pollutant; Hydrology (agriculture); Ecology; Geology; Geotechnical engineering","score_opus":0.010562972305168955,"score_gpt":0.19462283872384087,"score_spread":0.18405986641867192,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3005710075","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.5166353,0.0043146815,0.4062451,0.0045639575,0.0014010018,0.00031006656,0.0007032771,0.0014119967,0.06441469],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8590707,0.0020565488,0.111644484,0.0003754249,0.00018837032,0.00014336227,0.00059586635,0.00007431871,0.025850926],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998826,0.000010835123,0.0000053754097,0.000023263363,0.000042325333,0.00003564463],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99993134,0.0000031384975,0.000007179161,0.000007335454,0.000026201542,0.000024760511],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00011066065,0.0002952306,0.00018988988,0.0004504854,0.00078684336,0.0006305186,0.00050730107,0.00043921362,0.00237216],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00009786777,0.0000960937,0.00033177642,0.0003701383,0.00021358064,0.00053079554,0.0006984214,0.00043104048,0.000318069],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00035720255,0.0006008804,0.022528201,0.0010476077,0.00013467408,0.0024336365,0.00081999245,0.023265185,0.296131,0.04800925,0.034306522,0.5703657],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00022945687,0.0007597053,0.054405883,0.00026691638,0.0004232191,0.0029475421,0.004953162,0.14574054,0.12105327,0.036143854,0.63287055,0.00020592225],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0045912783,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0108392425,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0045912783,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00030120736,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0015176957,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009129107},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3005742480","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.137308","title":"Determining the effects of past gold mining using a sediment palaeotoxicity model","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Heavy metals in environment","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":32,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"York University; University of Ottawa","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; University of Ottawa","keywords":"Sediment; Aquatic ecosystem; Environmental science; Biota; Environmental chemistry; Deposition (geology); Weathering; Arsenic; Geology; Hydrology (agriculture); Mining engineering; Ecology; Geochemistry; Chemistry; Geomorphology","score_opus":0.019837063499457352,"score_gpt":0.2240927029719768,"score_spread":0.20425563947251946,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3005742480","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9853618,0.00017043766,0.010243918,0.00033248504,0.000025564366,0.000030628744,0.0005647216,0.00012839472,0.003142097],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9967552,0.00008811512,0.0014579351,0.000028181876,0.000004472538,0.000013227487,0.00017691702,0.000014840894,0.00146106],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.999861,0.000037106827,0.000010764155,0.000045082645,0.000017806342,0.00002833479],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993507,0.00039243404,0.000062920626,0.000046860507,0.000107927954,0.000039169106],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00061824184,0.0006763745,0.0006108196,0.0004524653,0.00039855772,0.00090505404,0.0008278677,0.0012380283,0.0017772],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0017267253,0.00055049197,0.0010295346,0.0005370442,0.00046619214,0.0008228308,0.00041787507,0.00053319964,0.00021984476],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000050377017,0.000026818514,0.005439673,0.000016859469,0.000041677515,0.00004493741,0.000009940876,0.99181753,0.0009897669,0.00030460174,0.00007478266,0.0011830464],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003069882,0.00005894137,0.0037083633,0.0000033405488,0.00005737625,0.000016094398,0.000025726626,0.9944969,0.000823737,0.0005959831,0.00017196231,0.000010923153],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.084751956,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.052186757,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.084751956,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0015777578,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001330818,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.16851729},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3005805007","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.137288","title":"Performance and bacterial community structure of a novel inverse fluidized bed bioreactor (IFBBR) treating synthetic municipal wastewater","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Wastewater Treatment and Nitrogen Removal","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":38,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; China Scholarship Council","keywords":"Anoxic waters; Wastewater; Chemical oxygen demand; Chemistry; Bioreactor; Biomass (ecology); Pulp and paper industry; Environmental chemistry; Nitrification; Denitrification; Nitrate; Nitrogen; Environmental engineering; Environmental science; Biology; Ecology","score_opus":0.017753119069518344,"score_gpt":0.19694512962218186,"score_spread":0.1791920105526635,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3005805007","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9991875,0.0000974329,0.00050110056,0.000024585821,0.000008305239,0.0000029028065,0.000057035664,0.000008743458,0.00011228842],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9980075,0.00011269962,0.0011007503,0.000018738416,0.000006298241,0.0000068536224,0.00022411543,0.000004088658,0.0005189846],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997098,0.000037666356,0.000025796746,0.00007026179,0.00010258844,0.000053924527],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999833,0.00003550431,0.000024046018,0.0000088395755,0.00006206919,0.00003652299],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00039310727,0.00031051872,0.0004046043,0.00029008285,0.00026376164,0.00043152002,0.0002380185,0.00042255883,0.00029513548],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00045847768,0.00015940588,0.00031392544,0.00016863957,0.00019717956,0.00030757822,0.00023437457,0.00030561193,0.00015058262],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00016908404,0.000047609727,0.00083588756,0.000014433499,0.000004396715,0.000008587181,0.000020146657,0.00015463891,0.9975171,0.00001098953,0.000012537757,0.001204602],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000021816379,0.0012297898,0.027794238,0.0000059560975,0.00004625862,0.00011151905,0.00013460389,0.0077221114,0.9624664,0.000036119305,0.00040871144,0.00002249399],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.004378822,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0029375523,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.004378822,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00031750122,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00037499575,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008706689},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3005848039","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.137327","title":"First assessment of pollutant exposure in two balaenopterid whale populations sampled in the Svalbard Archipelago, Norway","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Marine animal studies overview","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":15,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Windsor","funders":"Norsk Polarinstitutt; Norges Forskningsråd","keywords":"Blubber; Balaenoptera; Whale; Capelin; Pollutant; Cetacea; Arctic; Archipelago; Baleen; Biology; δ15N; Trophic level; Environmental science; Persistent organic pollutant; Fishery; Oceanography; δ13C; Ecology; Stable isotope ratio; Predation; Geology","score_opus":0.02985617001859192,"score_gpt":0.26582600787490457,"score_spread":0.23596983785631265,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3005848039","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9993649,0.00008326522,0.00010789768,0.000005992952,0.000004337289,0.000007375887,0.00017634529,0.0000015431931,0.00024842576],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9983882,0.00010698623,0.00035601607,0.000030106597,0.0000061702744,0.000022529239,0.0006940173,0.0000025338315,0.0003935139],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.999796,0.0000254249,0.000014539196,0.00008815143,0.000034101533,0.000041827603],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999742,0.000023749933,0.000060841765,0.000022131442,0.00008434485,0.000066852204],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00025838675,0.00047817643,0.00032349906,0.000642744,0.0006685832,0.00041007204,0.0003282599,0.0003979036,0.00042644728],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00039128927,0.00027752487,0.0002958358,0.00035752493,0.00038010062,0.0003036683,0.00063722127,0.00023099249,0.00015270381],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007130158,0.000037389993,0.98964244,0.000016766087,0.000055482193,0.00022938926,0.0012423068,0.000039909082,0.00620522,0.000014716566,0.00006118619,0.0023838815],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000012011886,0.00005658208,0.99873763,0.0000033650217,0.000009784925,0.00007823928,0.0007263101,0.000036699472,0.00013971012,0.000003992314,0.00020501792,0.0000014683793],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.05493455,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.13270204,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.05493455,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005256996,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003246515,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.109229624},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3005924872","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.137271","title":"Environment and food web structure interact to alter the trophic magnification of persistent chemicals across river ecosystems","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Toxic Organic Pollutants Impact","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":28,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"Natural Environment Research Council","keywords":"Trophic level; Biomagnification; Food web; Food chain; Environmental science; Ecology; Generalist and specialist species; Pollutant; Aquatic ecosystem; Ecosystem; Apex predator; Biology; Habitat","score_opus":0.01039583818904177,"score_gpt":0.20937828259268412,"score_spread":0.19898244440364235,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3005924872","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9985257,0.00006762395,0.00026108194,0.000035663776,0.0000016049531,0.0000020737295,0.00004806414,0.000008426099,0.0010498349],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99948347,0.00004131831,0.0001443619,0.00001995203,0.0000014357886,0.0000014015259,0.000036707865,0.0000031007978,0.00026819156],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998615,0.00002885167,0.000009803393,0.000031689382,0.000035520286,0.00003269693],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994703,0.00014511588,0.00014929645,0.000058343736,0.000083304425,0.00009373522],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00022357724,0.00018340086,0.00022588772,0.00087517785,0.00052806496,0.0011956835,0.00022201211,0.00043606973,0.0023297078],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0008211026,0.00030398607,0.0002713566,0.00037653232,0.00053732016,0.0006741767,0.001089069,0.00029065256,0.00016628277],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00057275017,0.00023557054,0.6561628,0.00015191574,0.0007976666,0.00030475296,0.00057864253,0.0033600158,0.31319264,0.0022410564,0.00028545482,0.022116667],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000064461674,0.000092788476,0.9949941,0.0000042155866,0.00006640603,0.00005801479,0.00024017997,0.0017506959,0.001647515,0.0007968796,0.00033292783,0.000009837803],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0044011343,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.01699889,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0044011343,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000587869,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00032258502,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008751035},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3006163233","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.137254","title":"Compensatory indirect effects of an herbicide on wetland communities","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Fish Ecology and Management Studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"TD Bank Group; University of Ottawa; Canadian Forest Service; University of New Brunswick; McMaster University; University of Waterloo; Natural Resources Canada","funders":"Natural Resources Canada; U.S. Forest Service; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Environment and Climate Change Canada; Canadian Forest Service; University of New Brunswick; University of Ottawa","keywords":"Macrophyte; Indirect effect; Ecosystem; Ecology; Wetland; Invertebrate; Benthic zone; Environmental science; Alternative stable state; Biology","score_opus":0.010881690261185717,"score_gpt":0.197189321580625,"score_spread":0.18630763131943928,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3006163233","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.999337,0.000038892824,0.00009278644,0.000010209938,0.0000028433046,0.0000029173013,0.000022033666,0.0000063707503,0.00048685164],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9992557,0.000031695625,0.00021744805,0.000013760174,0.0000027962742,0.000005131157,0.000026349016,0.0000040399123,0.0004430689],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996458,0.00012042054,0.000018514984,0.000060398244,0.00006719065,0.00008770804],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9986513,0.00041496236,0.00019278053,0.00020247397,0.00017059059,0.0003679125],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00037854313,0.00036566652,0.00041929382,0.00038795514,0.00048210146,0.00041315873,0.00027315336,0.00037227978,0.002126537],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0016070114,0.00014108152,0.00022625504,0.00017275299,0.00036954138,0.0002971528,0.0009518122,0.00030287667,0.00011002367],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.005025936,0.00051190844,0.106532514,0.00019053757,0.00039500635,0.00051160686,0.00038948827,0.0018854092,0.841217,0.000859503,0.00021684232,0.04226421],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000101718855,0.0021501184,0.9083929,0.000017625722,0.0003890928,0.00042817276,0.0005743217,0.005936933,0.07994548,0.0010680667,0.0009654186,0.000030131534],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0019919814,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.010060196,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002126537,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00041320125,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00047879308,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.007113993},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3006194661","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.137281","title":"Hydro-climate and biogeochemical processes control watershed organic carbon inflows: Development of an in-stream organic carbon module coupled with a process-based hydrologic model","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Hydrology and Watershed Management Studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":42,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Environmental science; Total organic carbon; Dissolved organic carbon; Biogeochemical cycle; Carbon cycle; Hydrology (agriculture); Surface runoff; Carbon fibers; Soil carbon; Watershed; STREAMS; Environmental chemistry; Soil science; Soil water; Ecosystem; Ecology; Chemistry; Geology","score_opus":0.0068300927508847965,"score_gpt":0.18465264808376802,"score_spread":0.17782255533288321,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3006194661","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.7123528,0.00015024364,0.275333,0.0003004109,0.00014098613,0.00028965634,0.00088478427,0.002391856,0.008156306],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.96091926,0.00011304764,0.035816174,0.000056620796,0.000028229771,0.00018178193,0.00046145142,0.00017855247,0.0022449908],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999126,0.000021185706,0.0000059798986,0.000027221513,0.000015365422,0.000017609455],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99973553,0.000098576325,0.00003064126,0.000022319686,0.0000655038,0.000047332454],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004166601,0.0006954375,0.0006033361,0.00025160552,0.0005157344,0.0007047504,0.0014108865,0.0011023124,0.001782041],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00073119946,0.00051394256,0.000658341,0.00024983397,0.00043126877,0.0008164941,0.0006783812,0.00083595846,0.00033487313],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000030176245,0.00010563346,0.0019463396,0.000019189638,0.000040297145,0.000029541687,0.000018529076,0.9914956,0.0022983514,0.0005785482,0.000113363174,0.0033244193],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000010052331,0.0000097774655,0.000269454,0.0000010510261,0.000006798803,0.0000017822753,0.0000018658822,0.9988979,0.000607842,0.00009907773,0.0000914663,0.0000028719937],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.023233252,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.014808541,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.023233252,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0008840587,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0017597015,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.046196043},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3006346633","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.137303","title":"Near real-time notification of water quality impairments in recreational freshwaters using rapid online detection of β-D-glucuronidase activity as a surrogate for Escherichia coli monitoring","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Fecal contamination and water quality","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":18,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Polytechnique Montréal","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Research Chairs; National Institute of Water and Atmospheric Research","keywords":"Recreation; Water quality; Confusion; Escherichia coli; Waterborne diseases; Activity monitor; Enterobacteriaceae; Environmental science; Biology; Medicine; Ecology; Physical activity; Psychology","score_opus":0.03959006009153852,"score_gpt":0.28058874916175947,"score_spread":0.24099868907022093,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3006346633","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9914324,0.0001753884,0.0071280263,0.0000619278,0.000027317456,0.000052391646,0.0002592651,0.0001826217,0.0006806944],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99275815,0.00009003967,0.0062701707,0.00006972027,0.000007655064,0.000033423195,0.000110108165,0.000008208002,0.00065249373],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99960417,0.00009463861,0.000015350372,0.00010850867,0.00013793075,0.00003935587],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996313,0.00009533417,0.00011791862,0.00002468778,0.000082158826,0.000048627197],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00034924544,0.0003513326,0.00028896658,0.00036970468,0.00013862476,0.00038628135,0.00031258393,0.0005357601,0.000592329],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00061303587,0.00019107807,0.00013649878,0.00024120543,0.00021776523,0.00029827392,0.00040352656,0.00034670267,0.00021557625],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0031597523,0.0006819326,0.2240702,0.00022896615,0.00005949942,0.00033474536,0.00030165305,0.0017828797,0.697012,0.0001140442,0.00076983613,0.07148449],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00014365737,0.004557389,0.378557,0.00007719159,0.00017447662,0.0013499312,0.0008127823,0.056637373,0.5550812,0.00036415659,0.00212292,0.00012184173],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0013360865,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0029561638,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0013360865,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00022619894,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00028093805,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0026566386},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3006463618","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.137307","title":"Towards a better understanding of the benefits and risks of country food consumption using the case of walruses in Nunavik (Northern Quebec, Canada)","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Marine animal studies overview","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":24,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Rimouski; Université Laval; Center for Northern Studies; Makivik Corporation; Trent University","funders":"Crown-Indigenous Relations and Northern Affairs Canada; Foreign Affairs and International Trade Canada; ArcticNet","keywords":"Environmental health; Wildlife; Geography; Outbreak; Food contaminant; Consumption (sociology); Trichinella; Environmental hazard; Environmental protection; Fishery; Socioeconomics; Medicine; Ecology; Biology; Food science","score_opus":0.07552345911358817,"score_gpt":0.24836112878709263,"score_spread":0.17283766967350445,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3006463618","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.84916955,0.011602946,0.002937975,0.013825837,0.00007829117,0.00011710482,0.0011850703,0.00002136931,0.12106184],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98052657,0.0058829873,0.0021211784,0.0007038888,0.000012382674,0.000020170188,0.00019708517,0.000009760011,0.010525965],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994363,0.00013974427,0.000010328125,0.00003860496,0.00007500837,0.00029989157],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99939036,0.00014941781,0.000060166556,0.000020758234,0.00029056368,0.000088719746],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007958558,0.00045311678,0.00036247342,0.0015949893,0.0044431374,0.0036456299,0.0010744429,0.0013930021,0.0045253974],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00096037897,0.00021025122,0.0008752808,0.0029066245,0.0025777635,0.0012743288,0.0014451563,0.0012271286,0.0001750143],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00036460237,0.00031803397,0.6189319,0.0010621145,0.00056155154,0.019966621,0.06326937,0.022652294,0.00755518,0.15864202,0.015438041,0.091238245],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000020741829,0.00013284631,0.5918584,0.0013770654,0.00032712132,0.0015857819,0.28606543,0.0073706303,0.0011710147,0.014605554,0.09535896,0.00012635475],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.99240935,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9969133,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.041085448,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.041085448,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.021089984,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2980972},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3006780149","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.137529","title":"Letter to the Editor re: Jayasinghe and Zhu (2020)","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"letter","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Health, Environment, Cognitive Aging","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Montréal; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Philosophy","score_opus":0.010969976317045717,"score_gpt":0.21741990467619166,"score_spread":0.20644992835914594,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3006780149","genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"commentary","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"commentary","genre_consensus":"commentary","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00015757165,0.0018817427,0.00004655935,0.91900754,0.07578887,0.000010552093,0.000047438498,0.000029789855,0.003029893],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0017919304,0.0012828603,0.00007386058,0.90417224,0.08159492,0.00003113518,0.000028151957,0.000022261433,0.011002546],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9983639,0.0003884115,0.00017600374,0.0002399472,0.00055844546,0.00027332414],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9945732,0.0021766927,0.00049437274,0.00015103766,0.0013254184,0.0012793146],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0024198086,0.0009708637,0.0015616928,0.0009061495,0.0034804775,0.00450905,0.0015301228,0.0394812,0.012073704],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0206624,0.0008049142,0.0008437511,0.000737908,0.0020338828,0.0032567347,0.0015453942,0.030497514,0.011641703],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000185574,0.000009010621,0.00016465099,0.000021199765,0.0000040912687,0.0004133933,0.000023993174,0.000011210019,0.000021259226,0.00037546817,0.99654984,0.0023872734],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00006306851,0.000028618811,0.0007607994,0.0002199341,0.000018070445,0.0012731947,0.0003009631,0.00015988313,0.0000815243,0.0031912408,0.99386346,0.000039335897],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.005362556,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.01012619,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0394812,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.002636206,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0048453957,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.04039055},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3006959392","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.137394","title":"Geochemical behavior and stabilization of spent sulfate-reducing biofilter mixtures for treatment of acid mine drainage","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mine drainage and remediation techniques","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Agnico Eagle (Canada); Université du Québec en Abitibi-Témiscamingue; Institut National de la Recherche Scientifique","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Centre Technologique des Résidus Industriels","keywords":"Biofilter; Lime; Acid mine drainage; Leachate; Chemistry; Pulp and paper industry; Environmental science; Environmental chemistry; Zinc; Environmental engineering; Waste management; Metallurgy; Materials science","score_opus":0.014792602427988825,"score_gpt":0.23284826242156947,"score_spread":0.21805565999358065,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3006959392","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9992754,0.00018808164,0.00022709099,0.000016146858,0.000007696314,0.000004433578,0.00005262602,0.000007758941,0.00022076676],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9990326,0.0001704183,0.00028155567,0.000011270983,0.0000036118274,0.0000042837632,0.000096605494,0.0000047662165,0.00039488182],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998115,0.00003374471,0.000022170858,0.000025179961,0.00006388078,0.000043517153],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998373,0.000049176335,0.000031067997,0.0000067619685,0.000048534814,0.00002713616],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00020905765,0.0002445003,0.00026188252,0.0002900953,0.00024378218,0.00038061044,0.00020806157,0.00027219797,0.0006105926],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00046035947,0.00015122148,0.00020975605,0.00021496683,0.00017910275,0.00020188405,0.00016690197,0.00027574616,0.00011522538],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00045874104,0.00006661161,0.0011231024,0.000034364766,0.000018492403,0.000028940076,0.00005679739,0.00037784758,0.99546224,0.000024246543,0.000044415745,0.0023042113],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000014254296,0.00069295446,0.006037814,0.0000068134414,0.000025663901,0.000034761255,0.00009624032,0.0022363714,0.9903876,0.000013500704,0.00044497722,0.000008954161],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0028222653,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0045834244,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0028222653,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00029244792,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00027356512,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0056117177},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3007689737","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.137477","title":"Spatiotemporal analysis of water-related ecosystem services under ecological restoration scenarios: A case study in northern Shaanxi, China","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Soil erosion and sediment transport","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":72,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Sherbrooke","funders":"Fonds de recherche du Québec – Nature et technologies; China Scholarship Council; International Development Research Centre","keywords":"Environmental science; Soil conservation; Climate change; Baseline (sea); Vegetation (pathology); Water scarcity; Land cover; Ecosystem services; Water conservation; Land use; Erosion; Land degradation; Water resources; Restoration ecology; Ecosystem; Water resource management; Ecology; Agriculture; Geology","score_opus":0.01735984400188653,"score_gpt":0.20321154303055536,"score_spread":0.18585169902866883,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3007689737","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99940753,0.000015858983,0.00013638176,0.000042628202,0.0000010119076,0.000005258524,0.00016371274,0.0000079392485,0.0002197427],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99941695,0.000022772512,0.0001849228,0.000003892137,8.208435e-7,0.000004453327,0.00018724486,0.0000012566986,0.00017763325],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997956,0.000048382277,0.000013348912,0.00003611404,0.00003537266,0.000071141825],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996008,0.00010848244,0.00008759418,0.00003308875,0.000098653516,0.00007141371],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006179152,0.00026469197,0.00025626383,0.0009406104,0.0005039878,0.00063839514,0.0006707953,0.00052441814,0.0008452986],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00090995285,0.00017402833,0.00046796395,0.0017741068,0.0005223841,0.0005453348,0.0005257201,0.00021515814,0.00006413549],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0004474282,0.0004757524,0.8143498,0.00013972202,0.00036211804,0.004710524,0.0014791411,0.15357625,0.0052709905,0.0026978808,0.00154535,0.014944899],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002760683,0.00014205974,0.62598854,0.00001600086,0.0001302295,0.00024766338,0.004272674,0.36669365,0.0006931553,0.00079998054,0.0009490681,0.00003943416],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.22085439,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.28443435,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.22085439,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0031581633,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0016479109,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.43913776},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3007704029","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.137426","title":"Environmental fluxes of perchlorate in rural catchments, Ontario, Canada","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Chemical Analysis and Environmental Impact","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":18,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Environment and Climate Change Canada","funders":"Environment and Climate Change Canada","keywords":"Perchlorate; Environmental science; Hydrology (agriculture); Wetland; Groundwater; Drainage basin; Deposition (geology); STREAMS; Environmental chemistry; Structural basin; Geography; Ecology; Chemistry; Geology","score_opus":0.0072144789220269685,"score_gpt":0.17483779277612002,"score_spread":0.16762331385409304,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3007704029","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9932876,0.00026498555,0.00014888204,0.00020304228,0.0000065588424,0.00003788092,0.0020889142,0.000016415437,0.003945757],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9916443,0.00037480192,0.00043577078,0.000058211193,0.0000037410018,0.000020526983,0.00061694963,0.000010697833,0.006834962],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996891,0.000024849174,0.00001430066,0.00006863374,0.000106244246,0.000096813084],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995807,0.000034654655,0.00005098711,0.0000074532118,0.0002639387,0.000062306615],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00019017782,0.00026264868,0.0003404889,0.00087842735,0.0033029232,0.0017781436,0.00058713375,0.0003594903,0.0020302527],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005003745,0.00028918704,0.00026858013,0.0023921828,0.00059979706,0.00041470712,0.0007318994,0.0003268509,0.00022282367],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00081837253,0.00015692355,0.9391135,0.00037606145,0.00013215347,0.0008610711,0.009564642,0.0029334868,0.015048219,0.0013024099,0.0048362114,0.024856964],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000021343176,0.000022267466,0.9883284,0.000024728643,0.00002191087,0.00005713784,0.005121085,0.0013754116,0.0005678239,0.00008289463,0.0043634954,0.000013461191],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.99488306,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9979721,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.029192181,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.029192181,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.016996132,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2118051},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3008734994","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.137372","title":"Application of zero-valent iron coupled with biochar for removal of perfluoroalkyl carboxylic and sulfonic acids from water under ambient environmental conditions","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances research","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":77,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Biochar; Zerovalent iron; Chemistry; Environmental chemistry; Sulfonic acid; Environmental science; Organic chemistry; Adsorption; Pyrolysis","score_opus":0.011091722891785534,"score_gpt":0.21930365769710525,"score_spread":0.20821193480531971,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3008734994","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.993232,0.0011124873,0.0042597707,0.000092289636,0.000089518784,0.000022779173,0.000050871895,0.00006943683,0.0010708638],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9945707,0.0004885725,0.0034808435,0.00003889853,0.000015514894,0.000007774655,0.000049203732,0.000008495163,0.0013399775],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998766,0.000012566347,0.000008764396,0.000028772227,0.0000395551,0.000033642536],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999442,0.000010738473,0.000009098305,0.000005458647,0.00002057849,0.0000099190165],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001834703,0.0003561448,0.00031103988,0.000253634,0.00024236843,0.00024105552,0.0003312638,0.0004580537,0.00045895996],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00017535707,0.00017626851,0.00035833908,0.00014224618,0.00019754125,0.00022095306,0.00025430231,0.0003249748,0.00017102454],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006109078,0.00002202221,0.00011748355,0.00004306044,0.000005706396,0.000041665222,0.000014535996,0.00008480466,0.99732214,0.0000370083,0.000027433025,0.0022230586],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000075775197,0.00016765232,0.00070571847,0.0000034291634,0.000011486638,0.00004739284,0.000018207365,0.0010970734,0.9972844,0.00001665239,0.0006355147,0.000004739377],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0015772119,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0030611837,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0015772119,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00024414808,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00024173541,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0031360388},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3008790619","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.137258","title":"Natural attenuation of spilled crude oil by cold-adapted soil bacterial communities at a decommissioned High Arctic oil well site","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Methane Hydrates and Related Phenomena","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":42,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Geological Survey of Canada; University of Calgary","funders":"Natural Resources Canada; Canada Foundation for Innovation; Marine Environmental Observation Prediction and Response Network","keywords":"Soil water; Environmental science; Gammaproteobacteria; Soil contamination; Petroleum; Environmental chemistry; Geology; Soil science; Chemistry; Bacteria","score_opus":0.008830260232050215,"score_gpt":0.18798322686069988,"score_spread":0.17915296662864966,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3008790619","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99984443,0.000006099205,0.000032578566,0.0000051755187,0.000001288028,0.000001847642,0.000043725846,0.0000013109193,0.00006357246],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9995493,0.000024796842,0.000095933654,0.00000797816,0.000001698339,0.0000034658772,0.00011260837,0.0000015337728,0.00020267015],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99976426,0.000020527084,0.000008778039,0.00006522517,0.000053121683,0.00008804857],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99969566,0.00003239438,0.00004769369,0.000012706587,0.00008128831,0.00013027225],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00018002732,0.0003829324,0.0003667051,0.00045401763,0.00089978025,0.0005826498,0.00039994752,0.00044445728,0.00043989343],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00022518347,0.00022709035,0.0002716258,0.00037464756,0.0006476649,0.00037340863,0.00049644604,0.00046737862,0.00012458659],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0016133613,0.0004949345,0.2864322,0.00004132996,0.000056080615,0.0004269563,0.0013731152,0.0009887972,0.7049828,0.00008137246,0.000082596765,0.003426448],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000024593382,0.0008108096,0.96421903,0.000006580793,0.000040484225,0.00012700481,0.0031883286,0.0019113176,0.029333098,0.00003935607,0.00027908498,0.000020372769],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.08610184,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.13959682,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.08610184,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0012694539,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0010696178,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.17120135},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3008834993","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.137435","title":"Mechanistic investigation of mercury removal by unmodified and Fe-modified biochars based on synchrotron-based methods","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":40,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Canadian Light Source (Canada); University of Waterloo","funders":"Major Science and Technology Program for Water Pollution Control and Treatment; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Biochar; Pyrolysis; Chemistry; Mercury (programming language); Environmental remediation; Aqueous solution; Pyrolytic carbon; Sulfide; Adsorption; Environmental chemistry; Nuclear chemistry; Sulfur; Contamination; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.026869435200546,"score_gpt":0.26632668573377444,"score_spread":0.23945725053322844,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3008834993","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99287295,0.0009315003,0.0050532357,0.0000639757,0.000022894752,0.000022842323,0.00014703067,0.00004415904,0.00084138225],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99549353,0.00059010455,0.0028018393,0.000026193296,0.0000060579487,0.000014648798,0.00010017828,0.0000052173996,0.0009621697],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997819,0.000034266763,0.00001306587,0.000038164904,0.00009297091,0.000039592334],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998925,0.000034613928,0.00001827118,0.000013838872,0.000035724206,0.0000050254416],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00037258584,0.0003008632,0.00028822286,0.00016307317,0.00019652414,0.00017180352,0.00041110461,0.00040352155,0.00058569567],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00023372653,0.00018196554,0.00042981628,0.00018710876,0.0002584252,0.00022549888,0.00016745656,0.0003789044,0.0001359759],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00013632483,0.00003687965,0.00034277586,0.00010308501,0.000020550806,0.000039033104,0.0000358177,0.0003558161,0.99690527,0.00008653616,0.000042740117,0.0018952406],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000005628709,0.00017202696,0.001852224,0.0000034854083,0.000016083923,0.000040184605,0.00003076844,0.0016136506,0.99571085,0.000037021484,0.00051219977,0.0000058305127],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000997578,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0023643833,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.000997578,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002154813,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00014645669,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.001983583},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3008984531","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.137480","title":"Measuring exposure of e-waste dismantlers in Dhaka Bangladesh to organophosphate esters and halogenated flame retardants using silicone wristbands and T-shirts","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Recycling and Waste Management Techniques","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":53,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Public Health Ontario; Environment and Climate Change Canada; University of Toronto","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Horizon 2020 Framework Programme; Bangladesh University of Engineering and Technology; China Scholarship Council; European Commission","keywords":"Triphenyl phosphate; Polybrominated diphenyl ethers; Organophosphate; Chemistry; Silicone; Environmental chemistry; Fire retardant; Phosphate; Pesticide; Organic chemistry; Pollutant","score_opus":0.020995396820013747,"score_gpt":0.19866622375770682,"score_spread":0.17767082693769307,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3008984531","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9983058,0.000022465292,0.0001371919,0.000020940475,0.0000014196078,0.00002817615,0.0003297173,0.000003354309,0.0011509587],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99567515,0.00012614256,0.00040860177,0.000031755982,0.0000011775182,0.000050848426,0.0003343333,0.0000020833204,0.0033700038],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99973565,0.000046938727,0.00003064851,0.000063786276,0.000059318856,0.00006357336],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997397,0.000036220357,0.000062623105,0.000011577395,0.00011083133,0.00003907643],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00018981204,0.00061351195,0.00030340007,0.00064427574,0.001311851,0.00057160464,0.00042136115,0.00061353296,0.0018108194],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00034893028,0.00038291124,0.00029542347,0.00090595044,0.00046674238,0.00031154472,0.00046052516,0.0003107263,0.0009895001],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00047021752,0.00023786823,0.90722215,0.00014296077,0.00005438223,0.0007802286,0.0075138253,0.00041799503,0.072560355,0.00010855023,0.00018771562,0.010303807],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002064556,0.0011639757,0.9547487,0.00003464346,0.00007521759,0.0005902191,0.025829138,0.0004264001,0.014920294,0.00006578897,0.0020894504,0.000035608904],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.081081666,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.14052203,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.081081666,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001191676,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00069058326,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.16121942},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3009053056","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.137647","title":"Recent advances in understanding and measurement of mercury in the environment: Terrestrial Hg cycling","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":204,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"The Scarborough Hospital; University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Mercury (programming language); Terrestrial ecosystem; Environmental science; Cycling; Ecosystem; Surface runoff; Terrestrial plant; Environmental chemistry; Earth science; Ecology; Geography; Chemistry; Forestry; Geology","score_opus":0.06437599511201293,"score_gpt":0.2565886057975267,"score_spread":0.19221261068551376,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3009053056","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0074677225,0.9635098,0.017034877,0.0041041076,0.0009361648,0.000035661218,0.00070978474,0.0002906161,0.0059113717],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.04547558,0.9166516,0.026370179,0.0038245881,0.0028432389,0.000093987146,0.0011611027,0.00010589139,0.0034738653],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9983834,0.00031817,0.00010788386,0.00058938825,0.0005328413,0.00006843339],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99846125,0.00051789277,0.0002977757,0.0001082753,0.00055708963,0.000057696292],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0018143436,0.00089091616,0.0011982534,0.0019351265,0.00042904977,0.0012980254,0.0010441492,0.0013723419,0.0020843956],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0025272004,0.00037862037,0.0006889287,0.003977469,0.0008295659,0.002175464,0.0014054612,0.0015824195,0.0013445569],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00018217396,0.00007007729,0.015196266,0.014352123,0.00039318288,0.00021469308,0.0003682634,0.0011600589,0.057684366,0.0034578177,0.012358181,0.89456284],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002440107,0.00045107063,0.043293554,0.0022776555,0.0009563327,0.0027326262,0.00047322048,0.0020604166,0.051925465,0.0115569215,0.88403124,0.00021710369],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.006056101,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0068368,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.006056101,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0011665329,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0017675675,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.012041688},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3009801790","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.137719","title":"Liquid nitrogen waterless fracking for the environmental protection of arid areas during unconventional resource extraction","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Coal Properties and Utilization","field":"Engineering","cited_by":33,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary; McGill University","funders":"Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities; China University of Mining and Technology","keywords":"Coalbed methane; Hydraulic fracturing; Arid; Environmental science; Petroleum engineering; Coal; Environmental engineering; Unconventional oil; Produced water; Methane; Coal mining; Oil shale; Waste management; Mining engineering; Geology; Engineering; Chemistry","score_opus":0.015280525096117653,"score_gpt":0.1829830129111065,"score_spread":0.16770248781498884,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3009801790","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98116094,0.0011410993,0.013047295,0.00023938091,0.00006820306,0.00008504805,0.00015059975,0.000072762734,0.004034698],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9879127,0.00043582259,0.0075230254,0.00005254435,0.000011107033,0.000024631856,0.000080529244,0.000026111999,0.0039334423],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998795,0.000019492803,0.000008107649,0.000024940118,0.000043351483,0.000024631441],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99987483,0.000028512954,0.00003206409,0.000011277527,0.000035504403,0.000017826978],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00031018644,0.00021528722,0.00019445625,0.00039060478,0.0009255678,0.00027200804,0.0003949318,0.00025658385,0.0032931876],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003067872,0.00007934517,0.0001576407,0.00032043635,0.00024506694,0.0005516959,0.00034472978,0.0003303892,0.00034596917],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0012889795,0.000200784,0.010741158,0.000577759,0.000024240882,0.0005919864,0.0009086605,0.002829844,0.84900963,0.0007627518,0.0013515452,0.13171257],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000056048524,0.0012379207,0.05535393,0.00018691056,0.00011706072,0.0007389496,0.0025470553,0.012691084,0.89544976,0.0006154684,0.030938046,0.00006784913],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0039471798,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.019129,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0039471798,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00023821645,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00049153465,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.011016786},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3009964072","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.137612","title":"Improving prediction of water quality indices using novel hybrid machine-learning algorithms","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Hydrological Forecasting Using AI","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":426,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph","funders":"","keywords":"Random forest; Pruning; Water quality; Algorithm; Statistics; Mean squared error; Computer science; Pearson product-moment correlation coefficient; Decision tree; Tree (set theory); Data mining; Mathematics; Machine learning; Ecology","score_opus":0.03510598550374761,"score_gpt":0.2329694438179496,"score_spread":0.197863458314202,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3009964072","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.17276677,0.00079372124,0.82226896,0.00019296257,0.00022789909,0.00004564293,0.00007618608,0.000940581,0.00268722],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8535424,0.00022975571,0.14428338,0.00008391769,0.00010772039,0.000060821803,0.00016828839,0.000036847254,0.0014867865],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99973005,0.000063431165,0.000022484259,0.0000677068,0.00008606432,0.000030178358],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991014,0.00047616518,0.00006841106,0.000057068777,0.0002707718,0.000026284317],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0008136216,0.0006642738,0.0007371384,0.00064892066,0.00027361,0.0007762364,0.00085631874,0.0007236907,0.0006969131],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0017768551,0.00025496582,0.0005192665,0.0006739875,0.00026167012,0.00084293267,0.00042335957,0.00066502986,0.00022864268],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00019704782,0.0002713426,0.0034395407,0.00006728901,0.00018626353,0.000048315545,0.00003361043,0.76589525,0.009996222,0.0016206943,0.0011587479,0.21708569],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000034263999,0.000011167201,0.00017734969,7.0642653e-7,0.000004929439,0.0000029919813,9.646703e-7,0.9991109,0.000505837,0.0001290073,0.000051035615,0.0000016515792],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0044073146,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004411263,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0044073146,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00036338548,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004669226,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008763313},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3010020030","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.137703","title":"Improved digital soil mapping with multitemporal remotely sensed satellite data fusion: A case study in Iran","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Soil Geostatistics and Mapping","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":155,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; University of Zanjan","keywords":"Covariate; Digital soil mapping; Digital elevation model; Environmental science; Terrain; Satellite imagery; Satellite; Soil carbon; Remote sensing; Random forest; Normalized Difference Vegetation Index; Soil science; Soil map; Computer science; Soil water; Statistics; Geology; Cartography; Climate change; Geography; Mathematics; Artificial intelligence","score_opus":0.042651704209948516,"score_gpt":0.23381156803834147,"score_spread":0.19115986382839295,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3010020030","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9926125,0.0001231509,0.0049239104,0.00018605553,0.000011348876,0.0000350003,0.000114304006,0.00007125211,0.0019224839],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99268204,0.00009003585,0.0066694883,0.000008899364,0.000005354231,0.0000054584852,0.00007866499,0.0000075794974,0.00045250513],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99955803,0.00009211318,0.000020837093,0.000058926293,0.00016457321,0.000105537096],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995579,0.000115544055,0.00006236601,0.00006630658,0.00016627272,0.00003164709],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0010034284,0.00042051388,0.00032880143,0.0008722633,0.0005980922,0.0008293327,0.0007296511,0.00071855925,0.00046049332],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0010203681,0.00017054593,0.0005373652,0.0020833842,0.000556324,0.0006428356,0.00050539395,0.00032046108,0.00011175556],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0009628066,0.0016439728,0.29169148,0.0005210912,0.00040450977,0.027610905,0.004842695,0.22233383,0.035881042,0.0057890085,0.0056625637,0.40265608],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002833876,0.00094094436,0.39165315,0.00006900196,0.0005968744,0.0057438663,0.017132133,0.52629477,0.034402188,0.0037917998,0.018919818,0.00017205202],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.041936222,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.054397646,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.041936222,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0011862037,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0010121304,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.083384216},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3010122711","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.137746","title":"A continental scale spatial investigation of lake sediment organic compositions using sedimentomics","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Geology and Paleoclimatology Research","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada; University of Ottawa","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Sediment; Scale (ratio); Continental shelf; Environmental science; Geology; Continental margin; Oceanography; Hydrology (agriculture); Geomorphology; Geography; Geotechnical engineering; Paleontology; Cartography; Tectonics","score_opus":0.01846263851090597,"score_gpt":0.20837630056495085,"score_spread":0.1899136620540449,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3010122711","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99660313,0.0001472517,0.0005654438,0.000047349855,0.0000028109255,0.000003957049,0.0013801769,0.000014471468,0.0012353021],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99761754,0.00010713983,0.00094905467,0.000023450404,0.0000033839035,0.000004172268,0.00090448215,0.0000058847722,0.00038479755],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99992836,0.000009872899,0.000004983665,0.000032666365,0.000011040633,0.000012968983],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99982077,0.00002285714,0.00004591529,0.000032348787,0.00005707932,0.00002108188],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00018127303,0.00012436818,0.00012351418,0.001011376,0.00026750882,0.0005903317,0.00012918364,0.00015328165,0.00089893065],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002947665,0.00010123424,0.00023646542,0.0019711836,0.00016492527,0.00034529335,0.0005534484,0.00015682392,0.00016561645],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00017937113,0.00006676994,0.88574255,0.000073547526,0.00057644135,0.00014703003,0.0006147309,0.0023765976,0.06730658,0.00084603974,0.00066287274,0.041407477],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000002354048,0.000010746206,0.99688953,0.0000048162,0.00003984347,0.00002203408,0.00022489384,0.0009284037,0.0007805777,0.00007052143,0.0010228854,0.000003592111],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.02912524,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.051953327,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.02912524,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00028694162,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00034022026,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.057911456},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3010371650","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.137769","title":"Assessment of the impact of geogenic and climatic factors on global risk of urinary stone disease","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Kidney Stones and Urolithiasis Treatments","field":"Medicine","cited_by":19,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Lithology; Physical geography; Climate change; Carbonate; Mediterranean climate; Outcrop; Environmental science; Geography; Geology; Geochemistry; Oceanography; Archaeology","score_opus":0.015257854186935992,"score_gpt":0.28601101637688503,"score_spread":0.27075316218994905,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3010371650","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98353887,0.0055187023,0.0019468896,0.0010583677,0.000051790204,0.000020508553,0.0029565087,0.000023764009,0.0048846174],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99711144,0.0015221098,0.000469017,0.00007018284,0.000031732932,0.00000547704,0.0005647105,0.000005345462,0.0002198425],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99932873,0.0003310147,0.00004588097,0.000087169225,0.000112309324,0.00009491972],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989868,0.00025385685,0.00028366566,0.00014386587,0.00020969003,0.00012208502],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0011081167,0.00040720263,0.0003576797,0.0009424305,0.0002659398,0.00091695256,0.00029477384,0.00038841233,0.0014684225],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0020691995,0.00017510461,0.00087113737,0.001891501,0.0004197363,0.0005697031,0.0010499761,0.00038817487,0.00013394482],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00019317443,0.00002404075,0.98286337,0.00009285757,0.0007248627,0.00010843071,0.00013601399,0.0022955744,0.00088497513,0.00063154014,0.00020963087,0.01183566],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000002197579,0.00005690275,0.99673647,0.000017124767,0.00017868631,0.000071785165,0.0002481512,0.0009824472,0.00012831712,0.00040940143,0.0011627546,0.000005851544],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.017131913,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.021868927,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.017131913,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00049134326,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007561968,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.034064412},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3010811469","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.137983","title":"Full-scale membrane bioreactor process WWTPs in East Taihu basin: Wastewater characteristics, energy consumption and sustainability","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Wastewater Treatment and Nitrogen Removal","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":37,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities; Major Science and Technology Program for Water Pollution Control and Treatment","keywords":"Environmental science; Effluent; Wastewater; Membrane bioreactor; Sewage treatment; Environmental engineering; Energy consumption; Aeration; Sustainability; Waste management; Engineering; Ecology","score_opus":0.009009977467612762,"score_gpt":0.19521947370387777,"score_spread":0.186209496236265,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3010811469","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9996613,0.00004281726,0.00011416205,0.000012112217,0.000001455682,0.0000045221,0.00005371676,0.0000040373843,0.00010583042],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.999087,0.000063504,0.00025421934,0.0000081674725,0.0000019814354,0.000009102633,0.000109796674,0.0000016259318,0.0004646391],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998963,0.000012125096,0.000010635939,0.000024546824,0.000029276782,0.000027056592],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99994373,0.000010702255,0.0000097523425,0.000002548193,0.000023171324,0.000010088464],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00021646623,0.00024112909,0.0003400996,0.00040529665,0.0005514496,0.00043064143,0.00020979125,0.00030615873,0.0006249264],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00013877553,0.00009637645,0.0003316509,0.0006049947,0.00016479054,0.00060369325,0.00022815334,0.0001544411,0.00008372319],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0007169253,0.00033313475,0.054147575,0.00020792338,0.00007359734,0.00089728594,0.0005476947,0.0043816636,0.9231026,0.00016658031,0.00017796132,0.015247129],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00005445761,0.0011375684,0.65900266,0.000027406024,0.00017880637,0.00051982235,0.0029242395,0.023373324,0.31036386,0.00029465655,0.0020725147,0.000050645478],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.027704308,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.03573813,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.027704308,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007227579,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0008772455,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.055086076},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3010874463","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.138078","title":"Integrated dispersion-deposition modelling for air pollutant reduction via green infrastructure at an urban scale","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Air Quality and Health Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":63,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Horizon 2020 Framework Programme; University of Surrey; Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council; Canada Excellence Research Chairs, Government of Canada","keywords":"Dispersion (optics); Deposition (geology); Environmental science; Green infrastructure; Scale (ratio); Pollutant; Atmospheric dispersion modeling; Environmental engineering; Air pollution; Environmental resource management; Geography; Geology; Ecology; Physics; Cartography; Geomorphology","score_opus":0.020068769778476943,"score_gpt":0.23348352620287277,"score_spread":0.21341475642439584,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3010874463","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8858594,0.00038136553,0.09872531,0.0005253152,0.00008264237,0.000063504325,0.0006665824,0.00037246055,0.013323463],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9919069,0.00008718429,0.0045983414,0.000018678085,0.000008559569,0.00002771685,0.00010458434,0.000019742783,0.0032283554],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.999793,0.00004476867,0.000008769632,0.000054801996,0.00003201673,0.00006654132],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997447,0.00012473445,0.000031362113,0.000020415131,0.000053176904,0.000025685382],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00027716975,0.0005867489,0.0009162696,0.0003763305,0.0005903418,0.0010768474,0.0010428822,0.0013656814,0.0019376121],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005534128,0.00046451823,0.0010203511,0.0006950526,0.0006562615,0.0009796947,0.0009441062,0.0008089276,0.00017444833],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001533551,0.0000370949,0.00033601126,0.000006437023,0.000010469884,0.000013029036,0.0000063280645,0.9975132,0.00042235522,0.0006891694,0.000048388298,0.00090219814],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00000621968,0.000012810742,0.00026440973,7.0480525e-7,0.0000048872766,0.0000016760887,0.0000088089355,0.99895525,0.00016432675,0.00050279475,0.00007445356,0.000003632404],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0896029,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.053819235,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0896029,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0016707934,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0017036678,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1781627},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3011113787","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.137973","title":"Technological entropy and its implications to fisheries governability","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Marine and fisheries research","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Memorial University of Newfoundland","funders":"Social Sciences and Humanities Research Council of Canada; Memorial University of Newfoundland","keywords":"Corporate governance; Conceptualization; Fishery; Fisheries law; Technological change; Entropy (arrow of time); Business; Environmental resource management; Fisheries management; Economics; Computer science; Fishing; Finance","score_opus":0.01917310661298221,"score_gpt":0.22578904243500297,"score_spread":0.20661593582202076,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3011113787","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.7725847,0.00472128,0.09588657,0.013649086,0.00042385343,0.00003780972,0.00047825492,0.00010204205,0.11211637],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99594975,0.0005843129,0.0014101019,0.00009302475,0.0002436878,0.000014909673,0.000029919061,0.00001235664,0.0016618326],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.99917537,0.00028569612,0.000051205356,0.00013770482,0.00021594988,0.00013409363],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.98363036,0.013045706,0.0011198118,0.0010887783,0.00067506696,0.00044034966],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0022230633,0.00026908633,0.00063850527,0.0015445814,0.0010978469,0.0024325508,0.0006802804,0.0010152028,0.0046507725],"category_scores_gemma":[0.015894864,0.00029222915,0.0006129637,0.0012540509,0.0047844024,0.005368572,0.0019634957,0.0015588691,0.00019149482],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000041199073,0.000035573554,0.0047886777,0.000049866576,0.000032958666,0.0000699682,0.00011691749,0.030220957,0.00050727295,0.9574115,0.00045255586,0.0062725134],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000068254835,0.00001544918,0.0032282888,0.000008956934,0.000006464605,0.000024901216,0.000046341156,0.019397212,0.00014774904,0.97653574,0.0005687971,0.000013215127],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0017408927,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0012243481,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0046507725,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0012865989,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00077521516,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.015558362},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3011448302","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.138057","title":"Occurrence of contaminants of emerging concern in aquatic ecosystems utilized by Minnesota tribal communities","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Pharmaceutical and Antibiotic Environmental Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":40,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"AXYS Technologies (Canada)","funders":"Minnesota Environment and Natural Resources Trust Fund; University of Minnesota; U.S. Environmental Protection Agency","keywords":"Subsistence agriculture; Effluent; Wildlife; Geography; Wastewater; Environmental science; Water quality; Fishery; Environmental protection; Ecology; Biology; Environmental engineering; Agriculture; Archaeology","score_opus":0.04518743659916872,"score_gpt":0.27534791438763345,"score_spread":0.23016047778846474,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3011448302","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99936265,0.000033521792,0.000028524122,0.000011951651,6.6481476e-7,0.0000035546152,0.00008374628,9.627009e-7,0.0004743772],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99944776,0.00005843079,0.00010045522,0.000013109873,7.5331894e-7,0.000002642932,0.000061060986,5.974027e-7,0.00031511622],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99974924,0.00003928107,0.000028542778,0.000055778037,0.00006421966,0.00006293059],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99928516,0.00005447909,0.00025305635,0.000030202178,0.00023350891,0.00014373532],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00019501107,0.00015852689,0.000093077746,0.00094901817,0.0010197388,0.0009026969,0.00028799623,0.0002710613,0.00067183946],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006645385,0.00012774956,0.00016738217,0.0007530657,0.00042682872,0.00031532085,0.00067692256,0.00017679672,0.000085635584],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006656684,0.000035656565,0.98760337,0.000021732865,0.000018345047,0.00019295896,0.0036510425,0.00005830205,0.0046137767,0.000055852233,0.00007571378,0.0036066743],"study_design_scores_gemma":[7.832961e-7,0.00006369507,0.9923792,0.000009396135,0.000012409736,0.00013272383,0.0064323368,0.000104388346,0.00045510745,0.00001372246,0.00039278407,0.0000033978463],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.22441778,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.5554128,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.22441778,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0010241693,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0011696378,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.44622302},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3011564742","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.138127","title":"Towards Nutrition-Sensitive Agriculture: An evaluation of biocontrol effects, nutritional value, and ecological impact of bacterial inoculants","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Plant-Microbe Interactions and Immunity","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":26,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Ministry of Health, British Columbia; Ministero della Salute; British Society for Plant Pathology; Ministeriet Sundhed Forebyggelse; University of Dundee","keywords":"Rhizoctonia solani; Microbial inoculant; Biology; Bacillus amyloliquefaciens; Pythium ultimum; Rhizosphere; Paenibacillus polymyxa; Damping off; Horticulture; Biological pest control; Agronomy; Food science; Botany; Bacteria; Fermentation","score_opus":0.017584609299606035,"score_gpt":0.2332061666533398,"score_spread":0.21562155735373376,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3011564742","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99767154,0.00048117508,0.000971713,0.000043623706,0.00001648842,0.0001082962,0.00008615027,0.000011318642,0.00060963107],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9898683,0.0011981741,0.0067531825,0.000075376185,0.000016161803,0.00007965275,0.00029231395,0.000011454228,0.0017053996],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9988894,0.00035384495,0.00010828764,0.00015268705,0.00039363018,0.00010222241],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993216,0.000186103,0.00012329996,0.00005215713,0.00019169165,0.00012514854],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0012458047,0.0006072697,0.00045181214,0.000619971,0.00037509872,0.0007469695,0.00037073175,0.0007324126,0.0010481267],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009989042,0.00016980423,0.00038437746,0.00054925325,0.00040589384,0.00042978657,0.0005569394,0.0004907596,0.00014926998],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0013560674,0.0010054787,0.00118395,0.00011133376,0.00001923274,0.000038243434,0.00005256793,0.00025791075,0.990225,0.00008229672,0.00001978658,0.0056479936],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001174454,0.033262994,0.01639187,0.000027009299,0.00015004787,0.00016884161,0.00014877331,0.0011910278,0.946881,0.00013498213,0.0015032365,0.000022970135],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0009866266,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0016542382,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0012458047,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00034144393,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00046354753,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.006588578},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3011607825","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.137851","title":"Modifying fertilizer rate and application method reduces environmental nitrogen losses and increases corn yield in Ontario","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Soil and Water Nutrient Dynamics","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":56,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada; University of Guelph","funders":"Ontario Ministry of Agriculture, Food and Rural Affairs","keywords":"Yield (engineering); Fertilizer; Nitrogen fertilizer; Agronomy; Environmental science; Nitrogen; Agricultural engineering; Chemistry; Biology; Engineering; Materials science","score_opus":0.015497578434348529,"score_gpt":0.2074069687865948,"score_spread":0.19190939035224625,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3011607825","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9975217,0.00007526751,0.00023807335,0.00014657625,0.0000055420737,0.000021907394,0.00017281613,0.000018159926,0.00179986],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98669875,0.00029373585,0.001469646,0.000095504955,0.000003469345,0.000029584164,0.00036131142,0.000028878956,0.011019193],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995004,0.000058389352,0.000023103295,0.000117139716,0.00016829908,0.00013255909],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989114,0.00013725548,0.00025860115,0.000059601087,0.00035115815,0.0002819511],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00034444363,0.00018476254,0.00026493685,0.00034896002,0.0018483248,0.0006823442,0.0007668085,0.00026060976,0.0014504008],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0012133041,0.00022496545,0.00026279598,0.0005597461,0.0007349531,0.0003178504,0.00037366487,0.0002850395,0.00015004],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0155470185,0.001595901,0.35540196,0.00042327394,0.00034420757,0.0016058836,0.0072172577,0.0071510505,0.52132434,0.0014689922,0.0067566037,0.08116352],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002932066,0.0015385617,0.92859,0.000028440643,0.00022700593,0.00022120285,0.0032206716,0.004913955,0.043866012,0.00035080928,0.016669417,0.00008066697],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9662159,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.994087,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.03378409,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.02609545,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.015726168,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1893366},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3011767151","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.137964","title":"Using grey clustering to evaluate nitrogen pollution in estuaries with limited data","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Grey System Theory Applications","field":"Decision Sciences","cited_by":27,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"École de Technologie Supérieure","funders":"European Commission; National Water Commission; United States Agency for International Development","keywords":"Pollution; Cluster analysis; Environmental science; Water quality; Nutrient pollution; Computer science; Environmental resource management; Water resource management; Data mining; Ecology; Machine learning","score_opus":0.19536491464705072,"score_gpt":0.3524820746439333,"score_spread":0.15711715999688255,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3011767151","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.94896054,0.00020175487,0.04944281,0.00008629636,0.000020061529,0.00003006358,0.00015125678,0.000103553946,0.0010037066],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9955467,0.000033240518,0.0040745884,0.000008299525,0.000004587942,0.000008434147,0.0001214943,0.0000060390407,0.00019651325],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993383,0.00023793305,0.000046897483,0.00012324606,0.00016217811,0.0000913672],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99741447,0.0016265524,0.00023133983,0.00013088502,0.0004810715,0.00011560082],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0021081022,0.00064267695,0.0010040011,0.0019345816,0.0006336515,0.0010744419,0.0007089525,0.0010759814,0.0003826545],"category_scores_gemma":[0.004676748,0.00027890655,0.00077742786,0.0015084307,0.0005888276,0.0007104486,0.000653035,0.00035166516,0.00006537499],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003454998,0.00009409552,0.022575572,0.00006756498,0.00027353122,0.00011056509,0.0000804122,0.96013653,0.002459085,0.00062723854,0.00021960454,0.013010333],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000053229865,0.000031505682,0.006057453,0.000003674176,0.000020348078,0.000005625326,0.000027039987,0.9925327,0.00068772584,0.0005856911,0.00003316106,0.000009848456],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.042187806,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.027525797,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.042187806,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0015154053,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00092082977,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.08388448},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3011893640","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.138092","title":"An assessment of uncertainty using two different modelling techniques to estimate the cost effectiveness of mitigating radon in existing housing in Canada","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Radioactivity and Radon Measurements","field":"Health Professions","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"National Research Council Canada; University of Ottawa; Health Canada","funders":"Health Canada","keywords":"Radon; Time horizon; Cost effectiveness; Psychological intervention; Population; Cohort; Cost–benefit analysis; Markov model; Discrete event simulation; Markov chain; Econometrics; Environmental science; Environmental health; Environmental economics; Risk analysis (engineering); Medicine; Engineering; Statistics; Economics; Mathematical optimization; Simulation; Mathematics","score_opus":0.11213450022303918,"score_gpt":0.4256207084892667,"score_spread":0.31348620826622753,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3011893640","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9298114,0.001845552,0.054217674,0.0017716015,0.000038678543,0.0003866872,0.0024217046,0.000115868046,0.009390905],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9879291,0.00043585894,0.010139583,0.00006739866,0.000006875928,0.000090859205,0.00048446533,0.000012427636,0.0008334192],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.997617,0.001140163,0.000107507316,0.00022216544,0.00052605337,0.00038717157],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9899568,0.007671772,0.0006076469,0.00029808725,0.0012885979,0.00017708764],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0065981057,0.00087928027,0.00094801636,0.0019320126,0.0009477174,0.002073483,0.0019720148,0.0009483154,0.0013059829],"category_scores_gemma":[0.018621614,0.0005703594,0.0020570613,0.0021987264,0.0008609585,0.00087603554,0.0011446086,0.0012483752,0.00006170236],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00016792663,0.000040292205,0.009759915,0.00006820603,0.00016628487,0.00004550343,0.000052269195,0.9797187,0.00014226463,0.0036616407,0.00024592987,0.005930979],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000052895237,0.00009760744,0.0098723555,0.000045239467,0.0001558176,0.000030286781,0.00011940948,0.98651844,0.0002778385,0.0021998337,0.00059174356,0.000038652397],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.8902479,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.7847694,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.10975212,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.031098647,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.02233253,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.22563756},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3011953615","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.138019","title":"Self-regenerating tubing bioreactor for removal of toxic substrates: Operational strategies in response to severe dynamic loading conditions","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Membrane Separation Technologies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Effluent; Bioreactor; Volumetric flow rate; Pulp and paper industry; Wastewater; Chemistry; Hydraulic retention time; Chromatography; Waste management; Environmental engineering; Environmental science; Engineering","score_opus":0.016525730800474675,"score_gpt":0.25028970821055835,"score_spread":0.23376397741008367,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3011953615","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9918629,0.0004560389,0.007003344,0.00007296531,0.000026692058,0.000017270808,0.00007203063,0.00014408675,0.0003446399],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9890882,0.0005517553,0.008300873,0.00004615307,0.000010804192,0.000024568792,0.00014456596,0.00001855519,0.001814476],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998814,0.000020250489,0.000011847262,0.00002494371,0.00003879092,0.000022925246],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999039,0.000013776784,0.000027679342,0.000009836429,0.000027911175,0.000016854527],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002685074,0.00040159014,0.00030948812,0.00015187234,0.00025318124,0.00032755337,0.00033341383,0.00030385278,0.00037496004],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00015514028,0.000106866464,0.00028898945,0.00014606173,0.00018412048,0.00046843587,0.00028682538,0.00036020865,0.00018891937],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000049824874,0.000017208213,0.00011458109,0.00001904507,0.0000022704435,0.000014500169,0.000014548359,0.00012105835,0.9983645,0.000033714674,0.000023681612,0.0012249901],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000021220644,0.0001267759,0.00062309,0.0000018459774,0.0000060759417,0.00003695647,0.000019510291,0.0016462295,0.9971029,0.00001701906,0.00041301118,0.0000043846208],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00054226606,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00092351803,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00054226606,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00023600324,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003369213,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0017123222},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3012057477","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.138015","title":"A generalized linear stochastic model for lake level prediction","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Hydrological Forecasting Using AI","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":53,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph; Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada; Université Laval","funders":"","keywords":"Mean squared error; Gene expression programming; Support vector machine; Adaptive neuro fuzzy inference system; Multilayer perceptron; Artificial neural network; Mathematics; Machine learning; Artificial intelligence; Computer science; Statistics; Fuzzy logic; Fuzzy control system","score_opus":0.06048756324680239,"score_gpt":0.23906569307801706,"score_spread":0.17857812983121468,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3012057477","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.022903511,0.00052905874,0.9724448,0.0006246368,0.00015579996,0.00003231132,0.0005322614,0.00065676303,0.0021210022],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.85918057,0.0008871172,0.118801154,0.00038339547,0.0003571012,0.00030828908,0.00146359,0.00018290957,0.0184358],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99929416,0.00028569222,0.000041413714,0.00018054781,0.00011734495,0.00008075244],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9985965,0.0009514203,0.00010784495,0.00005226752,0.00024574125,0.00004631732],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0013160236,0.00061571423,0.0014122342,0.00048627483,0.0005183719,0.0009973666,0.0020378015,0.0013303263,0.0030851627],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0036132121,0.0006631457,0.00082454074,0.0014481271,0.00065425155,0.0010242942,0.0009206688,0.0016666823,0.0006559035],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002568426,0.000011482944,0.00016845395,0.000016944461,0.000027516586,0.00001864392,0.000011880513,0.98768765,0.0001881099,0.004174756,0.0005030209,0.007165922],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000029504172,0.000004240638,0.00003160309,7.58947e-7,0.0000031570783,0.0000014432683,7.143422e-7,0.9987148,0.000017631788,0.001122208,0.000098007135,0.0000024798464],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.051360436,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.03378089,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.051360436,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00094828324,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0017670821,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.10212296},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3012091438","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.138082","title":"Effects of climate change and management policies on marine fisheries productivity in the north-east coast of India","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Marine and fisheries research","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":47,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Natural Environment Research Council; Sight Research UK; International Development Research Centre","keywords":"Fishery; Fishing; Overfishing; Productivity; Geography; Tuna; Fisheries management; Climate change; Mackerel; Sustainability; Population; Gross domestic product; Ecology; Economics; Fish <Actinopterygii>; Biology","score_opus":0.015920472245925653,"score_gpt":0.20594985427168153,"score_spread":0.19002938202575587,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3012091438","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.997326,0.00015886764,0.00002594027,0.00043412123,0.000012029649,0.0000027705105,0.00024165353,0.0000056090294,0.0017929837],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99924076,0.00014609109,0.000014957058,0.00004184574,0.000006669158,0.0000018277798,0.00010406284,0.000001510749,0.0004422675],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994234,0.00012309445,0.00004476104,0.000054621996,0.00005603471,0.00029815332],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9983687,0.00052066095,0.00047617574,0.0000767521,0.00029477078,0.00026292168],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00047235773,0.00021821648,0.00026923983,0.0008584257,0.00064171327,0.001551717,0.00062269415,0.00048865785,0.0021421604],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0018432514,0.00022668493,0.0008132232,0.0018739945,0.0011649278,0.00062447146,0.0010405073,0.00084681215,0.00023684562],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0006642808,0.00014282556,0.98093444,0.000107686064,0.00032990548,0.0015467352,0.0014620242,0.0060062436,0.0014517227,0.0013492588,0.0010036445,0.0050011664],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000007554755,0.00004961724,0.9955655,0.000009118677,0.000060178678,0.00009755749,0.0027349223,0.00070301106,0.00016384943,0.00013921247,0.000458192,0.000011390327],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.23192301,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.2916302,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.23192301,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0033217014,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.002709469,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.46114612},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3012137571","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.137786","title":"Perception of tap water quality: Assessment of the factors modifying the links between satisfaction and water consumption behavior","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Environmental Education and Sustainability","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":69,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université Laval","funders":"","keywords":"Tap water; Bottled water; Water quality; Population; Risk perception; Environmental health; Psychology; Consumption (sociology); Perception; Mediation; Applied psychology; Environmental engineering; Environmental science; Medicine; Ecology","score_opus":0.04169803750964937,"score_gpt":0.299691564794559,"score_spread":0.25799352728490965,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3012137571","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99967766,0.000012376956,0.000056345983,0.0000109659295,0.0000011469241,0.0000063537514,0.000026408681,7.711358e-7,0.0002079961],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9997216,0.000012574444,0.00006326317,0.000006747106,0.0000012094829,0.0000044323865,0.000039571794,5.474877e-7,0.00015006852],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994655,0.000247019,0.000037149075,0.000049631184,0.00012431182,0.00007644961],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9982029,0.0006342418,0.00044515252,0.00006954264,0.0002454748,0.00040259078],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001035768,0.0002364323,0.00023460956,0.0003396607,0.00023003007,0.000555364,0.00018125573,0.000401526,0.0018434549],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0029556144,0.00017509809,0.0005606675,0.0005094359,0.00033047612,0.00023314408,0.00032841202,0.00054111757,0.00015696888],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0004367571,0.00072496483,0.9926636,0.000016605896,0.00009854627,0.000029966819,0.00048063474,0.00010956255,0.001698375,0.000031812262,0.00003661541,0.0036725732],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00000991538,0.00067829865,0.9977956,0.0000016085158,0.00003663679,0.00003367834,0.0005295682,0.00054832845,0.00028992686,0.000018595612,0.00005437122,0.0000035306464],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00594485,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0070892926,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00594485,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00026676286,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00039892073,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.011820495},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3012315195","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.137696","title":"Parent, alkylated, oxygenated and nitro polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons from raw coal chunks and clean coal combustion: Emission factors, source profiles, and health risks","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Toxic Organic Pollutants Impact","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":44,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Environment and Climate Change Canada","funders":"National Key Research and Development Program of China; Ministry of Science and Technology of the People's Republic of China; Chinese Academy of Sciences; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Stove; Coal; Anthracite; Environmental chemistry; Chemistry; Coal combustion products; Combustion; Pollution; Raw material; Environmental science; Waste management; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.026661386475288793,"score_gpt":0.24130143709795984,"score_spread":0.21464005062267105,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3012315195","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99890447,0.0002165892,0.00032220216,0.000008553445,0.0000015479935,0.0000049187483,0.00024896025,0.000001938433,0.00029080515],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9983311,0.00029093196,0.00015230308,0.000007037636,0.0000025418062,0.000005045069,0.0003516485,0.000002945666,0.00085635565],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99988174,0.00002641785,0.000008139083,0.00001957032,0.000045622277,0.000018470777],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999666,0.00015639946,0.00006100039,0.00001557473,0.00006739879,0.00003357158],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002487238,0.00017905375,0.000101345984,0.0004844206,0.00012464398,0.00019636849,0.00013341352,0.00017844819,0.0012029243],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005889334,0.00008696612,0.00015208464,0.00041354625,0.00013544328,0.00024676704,0.00018649462,0.000108385764,0.00017928644],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.003740531,0.00022098828,0.82762504,0.00013163273,0.00017304544,0.000378775,0.00037240973,0.0042515844,0.13688774,0.0005434476,0.00024676853,0.025427995],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000020736976,0.00063297607,0.94118965,0.000016517262,0.000082816216,0.00033952412,0.00057409477,0.0026071984,0.052790057,0.00061494036,0.0011160239,0.000015339285],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0062189195,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.008992437,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0062189195,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00024265656,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002589777,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.012365401},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3012533478","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.137698","title":"Source-resolved attribution of ground-level ozone formation potential from VOC emissions in Metropolitan Vancouver, BC","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Atmospheric chemistry and aerosols","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":77,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; China Scholarship Council","keywords":"NOx; Ozone; Environmental science; Combustion; Metropolitan area; Petrochemical; Air pollution; Environmental engineering; Environmental chemistry; Emission inventory; Waste management; Meteorology; Atmospheric sciences; Chemistry; Engineering; Geography; Geology","score_opus":0.017991097135342776,"score_gpt":0.1926090608591303,"score_spread":0.17461796372378752,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3012533478","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9865708,0.00018010059,0.0002469829,0.00008798144,0.000015120721,0.000025415371,0.007556419,0.00004404939,0.005273088],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9916488,0.0001496658,0.00032671593,0.000028900096,0.0000050124277,0.000015315682,0.004840257,0.000017921971,0.0029674342],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99983895,0.000011989618,0.000008616185,0.000036147103,0.000057216996,0.000047085396],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99944216,0.000029424733,0.000025632127,0.00002065977,0.0004178737,0.000064303174],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00019275022,0.0002465293,0.00026582472,0.00089077145,0.0012525372,0.0010693765,0.00075958914,0.00041256464,0.0017163794],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007511485,0.00022525198,0.00021810144,0.001671978,0.0001332471,0.00019486737,0.00049777946,0.00033986318,0.0005083416],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00035681084,0.00021152229,0.93661636,0.00011760645,0.00028238673,0.00040525285,0.00075851375,0.008231583,0.008570201,0.00044879012,0.009431109,0.034569815],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000018949006,0.000008602015,0.9868401,0.000029188408,0.000038105907,0.00003461023,0.00088632066,0.006641639,0.0009235264,0.00005118867,0.004513352,0.000014356676],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9742206,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9899222,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.025779426,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.004776548,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0043928456,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.05186242},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3012956542","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.138148","title":"Riparian land-use systems impact soil microbial communities and nitrous oxide emissions in an agro-ecosystem","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Soil and Water Nutrient Dynamics","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":39,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo; University of Guelph","funders":"Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada; Canada First Research Excellence Fund","keywords":"Riparian zone; Nitrous oxide; Environmental science; Ecosystem; Land use; Agroforestry; Ecology; Hydrology (agriculture); Geology; Biology","score_opus":0.015174556393014668,"score_gpt":0.20318665874912786,"score_spread":0.1880121023561132,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3012956542","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99967694,0.000027540129,0.000026508633,0.000008061894,6.4107866e-7,0.000001709729,0.00003549406,0.0000012720005,0.00022193248],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9996037,0.000049464943,0.000068381705,0.000014094484,9.1781004e-7,0.0000019760537,0.00006728926,0.0000010757111,0.00019308992],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998766,0.00003189257,0.000007227762,0.000028019329,0.000015650978,0.000040554918],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99977404,0.000044531917,0.000049449744,0.000011004557,0.000030527193,0.000090501984],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00020777252,0.00014855179,0.0001415715,0.000369723,0.0003175088,0.000673913,0.00026433106,0.00023948241,0.0013758045],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00025528984,0.00013438605,0.00021263033,0.00039859666,0.00038181752,0.00044978273,0.00049466547,0.00018506052,0.00016262643],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0013006005,0.00048621677,0.77225816,0.000103913815,0.0003266921,0.00054337387,0.00062294916,0.0014817064,0.21099941,0.00055713725,0.00022711695,0.011092711],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00000898613,0.000113175716,0.995786,0.0000023484972,0.000038884165,0.00006063327,0.00060327037,0.001266473,0.001805335,0.000105329214,0.00020472788,0.0000047416484],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.013868147,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.035328474,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.013868147,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00076733,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00050197967,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.027574837},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3013229195","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.138117","title":"Comprehensive chemical analysis and characterization of heavy oil electric desalting wastewaters in petroleum refineries","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Petroleum Processing and Analysis","field":"Chemistry","cited_by":47,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Oil refinery; Pollutant; Chemistry; Wastewater; Petroleum; Emulsion; Environmental chemistry; Sewage treatment; Environmental science; Pulp and paper industry; Organic chemistry; Environmental engineering","score_opus":0.008727604894005314,"score_gpt":0.19548533257761955,"score_spread":0.18675772768361423,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3013229195","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9974413,0.0001948876,0.0013698966,0.000025308093,0.0000024425344,0.000015904618,0.00023940287,0.00002209886,0.0006887629],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99526393,0.00043702158,0.0015908782,0.000032372707,0.0000023552038,0.000010860835,0.00036659476,0.0000076229467,0.002288297],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997671,0.000018873483,0.000016286165,0.000041337884,0.00012385687,0.000032478485],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99991024,0.000012302522,0.000015160775,0.000005969366,0.000047925627,0.000008393817],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00019277669,0.00025106923,0.0002857197,0.00075481844,0.0003558151,0.0004004322,0.00015131511,0.0002830445,0.00039900249],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00018216277,0.0001276424,0.00030433462,0.0004293024,0.00017118311,0.00022700311,0.00030543102,0.00018728171,0.00011593968],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00017637914,0.00009579924,0.011479667,0.0001031274,0.000024257602,0.00006166199,0.00009387932,0.00099022,0.9695449,0.00008401152,0.00011287683,0.017233308],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000012027128,0.00033094166,0.109634675,0.000013476837,0.000051968367,0.00020788814,0.0004477312,0.0054229726,0.8807301,0.0001415719,0.0029838285,0.000022688753],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.007938749,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.01379709,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.007938749,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00044700576,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006055139,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.015785038},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3013447735","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.138118","title":"Operationalizing risk-based cumulative effect assessments in the marine environment","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Coastal and Marine Management","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":81,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Agence Nationale de la Recherche; European Cooperation in Science and Technology","keywords":"Operationalization; Structuring; Context (archaeology); Risk analysis (engineering); Risk assessment; Risk management; Computer science; Corporate governance; Environmental resource management; Management science; Process management; Business; Geography; Engineering; Environmental science","score_opus":0.021209908633840875,"score_gpt":0.28306082880550254,"score_spread":0.26185092017166167,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3013447735","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.09303694,0.0026385614,0.85123026,0.0054613273,0.00018964434,0.0006927672,0.0007227952,0.0004232601,0.045604452],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.69366765,0.0012500928,0.30305994,0.00032327318,0.00006847412,0.00035876982,0.00021669018,0.000076692566,0.0009783815],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9738974,0.01665057,0.0017319054,0.0015958896,0.0052331844,0.0008908999],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9401216,0.03781569,0.0075294687,0.004701419,0.008640535,0.0011912594],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.046469163,0.0017527305,0.0010349537,0.0103111565,0.0020543984,0.012288603,0.0028947296,0.0025511526,0.0029819002],"category_scores_gemma":[0.06785093,0.0005226929,0.0017837995,0.0044105365,0.007370178,0.012037243,0.007311539,0.0030777184,0.0003039797],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00011656256,0.00014809666,0.034765135,0.00071900064,0.000620172,0.00042219865,0.004563589,0.28715053,0.0020617393,0.5662211,0.0019351299,0.10127669],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003711245,0.00026246152,0.027251076,0.0014154545,0.00034667246,0.0002807735,0.006836194,0.16743149,0.0029833298,0.7636596,0.029141117,0.00035476667],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.03264558,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.042014383,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.046469163,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.009255543,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.008489356,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.24575537},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3013556469","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.138222","title":"Understanding the factors associated with long-term reconstructed turbidity in Lake Diefenbaker from Landsat-imagery","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Soil erosion and sediment transport","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":32,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Water Security Agency; University of Saskatchewan","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Global Institute for Water Security, University of Saskatchewan","keywords":"Turbidity; Sediment; Hydrology (agriculture); Environmental science; Turbidity current; Turbidite; Settling; Tributary; Geology; Oceanography; Geomorphology; Environmental engineering; Geography; Sedimentary depositional environment; Structural basin","score_opus":0.08248248793606212,"score_gpt":0.19811081601447336,"score_spread":0.11562832807841124,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3013556469","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99931717,0.00004093155,0.0002679552,0.00004553859,0.0000019898973,0.0000018029644,0.00012930113,0.000008363946,0.00018685337],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99941707,0.000020903932,0.00019665061,0.0000071338745,0.0000013023855,0.0000014851739,0.00021483627,0.0000034467434,0.00013712514],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99982846,0.0000194959,0.000015189621,0.000052784562,0.000029444362,0.00005466634],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99957114,0.0001427048,0.00009562371,0.000024177993,0.0001267663,0.000039613333],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00048198272,0.00016242589,0.00017069251,0.00048025805,0.0003989702,0.00092086184,0.00026851226,0.00045232833,0.00072398357],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0018418061,0.00021610946,0.00020900281,0.0005460011,0.0003015395,0.00096273434,0.00042216384,0.00030736893,0.00012401433],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00011228625,0.000045656816,0.9717308,0.000023336996,0.000086121516,0.00010701247,0.00023612886,0.0075356173,0.00963341,0.00015549551,0.00020354435,0.010130654],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000024234214,0.00000505147,0.9837636,0.000003945688,0.000015700827,0.00001916215,0.00017306105,0.015210366,0.0006151888,0.000042069158,0.00014259786,0.0000068594977],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.103004225,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.18766703,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8969958,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0012022691,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0008067841,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.20480931},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3013613866","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.138305","title":"Renal trace elements in barren-ground caribou subpopulations: Temporal trends and differing effects of sex, age and season","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary; Government of Northwest Territories; Environment and Climate Change Canada","funders":"Crown-Indigenous Relations and Northern Affairs Canada","keywords":"Arctic; Trace element; Mercury (programming language); Ecology; Biology; Geography; Environmental science; Chemistry","score_opus":0.015352785600182212,"score_gpt":0.2373445405973773,"score_spread":0.2219917549971951,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3013613866","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9996793,0.00009768345,0.000033512915,0.0000075994985,8.9831667e-7,9.391062e-7,0.00006506885,0.000001394225,0.00011356296],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99936134,0.00005146336,0.000024785415,0.000004188179,0.000001190683,0.0000016693507,0.000086806955,0.0000014020711,0.00046715743],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.999851,0.000028073282,0.000011170082,0.000051841405,0.000020518648,0.000037349582],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999619,0.00009626561,0.000079240395,0.000034028486,0.000099255696,0.00007213393],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00032143376,0.00012507879,0.00028557537,0.00058983197,0.00035128053,0.0005548008,0.00026007384,0.00034211483,0.0010730277],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00079204835,0.00020790173,0.00017976144,0.0007363492,0.0003080278,0.00046421966,0.00033532808,0.00021508904,0.00016547675],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00057618227,0.000060381135,0.9922724,0.000008559465,0.000054866403,0.000041940424,0.0011769054,0.00005662511,0.0033777705,0.000042735006,0.000035305693,0.0022965015],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000019641016,0.00007194625,0.9983883,0.0000019141073,0.000016020174,0.00005840142,0.0010087064,0.00009952519,0.00020748054,0.000022389335,0.00012122575,0.0000021984163],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.050762583,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0861192,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.050762583,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002958358,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003733113,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.10093427},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3013909215","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.138155","title":"Spatial-temporal assessment of agricultural virtual water and uncertainty analysis: The case of Kazakhstan (2000–2016)","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Water-Energy-Food Nexus Studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":23,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Regina","funders":"Chinese Academy of Sciences; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Agriculture; Environmental science; Water resource management; Environmental resource management; Geography; Environmental planning; Environmental protection; Archaeology","score_opus":0.009388166909795612,"score_gpt":0.20708449481489902,"score_spread":0.19769632790510341,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3013909215","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9951161,0.0003263955,0.0007743022,0.00033480907,0.000010872361,0.0000061356177,0.0011614223,0.000026947051,0.0022429174],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9986998,0.00010986964,0.0003952115,0.00000836701,0.0000030001029,0.0000030560668,0.00042374944,0.0000028543382,0.00035404088],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996854,0.00007884387,0.000028039069,0.00004494655,0.00005881079,0.00010400931],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99933785,0.0001720822,0.00015892086,0.00004844469,0.00023353724,0.000049241386],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0010756702,0.0002535675,0.0002260989,0.0017384944,0.000526838,0.0017065412,0.00059986423,0.00055140123,0.0014384243],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0019834493,0.0001581793,0.0006015412,0.0042549567,0.0006308768,0.0012445013,0.0009936459,0.00037785975,0.00012483203],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0008230804,0.00021344816,0.49128023,0.00029163776,0.00055169646,0.003497965,0.0019406737,0.4243745,0.002864456,0.020458443,0.0054780757,0.048225787],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000032911583,0.00013164093,0.5796593,0.000113681104,0.00033051928,0.00052448205,0.009393972,0.38659227,0.0026088422,0.0066984026,0.01381994,0.00009404867],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.20865083,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.1880234,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.20865083,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0035272294,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0019167135,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4148727},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3014005129","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.137944","title":"Temporal trends in associations between ozone and circulatory mortality in age and sex in Canada during 1984–2012","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Air Quality and Health Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":25,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University; University of Ottawa; Health Canada","funders":"Health Canada; Clean Air Regulatory Agenda; Environment and Climate Change Canada","keywords":"Ozone; Demography; Poisson regression; Confounding; Circulatory system; Medicine; Environmental health; Population; Geography; Internal medicine; Meteorology","score_opus":0.04341878702896505,"score_gpt":0.26431984623645466,"score_spread":0.2209010592074896,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3014005129","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.95674366,0.0032001373,0.0003736027,0.0006896901,0.000040548945,0.00004449983,0.036283668,0.0000518529,0.0025723071],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98421866,0.001186975,0.00041134914,0.00013149841,0.000012592397,0.000034401826,0.01228702,0.000010251088,0.0017072598],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99904746,0.00005117971,0.00008038709,0.00020571696,0.00031287485,0.00030237628],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99709654,0.000113493275,0.00051507086,0.00008354028,0.0017705875,0.00042086752],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0009140165,0.0003361125,0.00048060017,0.0018368633,0.0013913024,0.0009614528,0.00128112,0.00044868756,0.0018813835],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002149794,0.0002935088,0.0010562858,0.004607549,0.00042589474,0.00030567692,0.00074982754,0.00077568844,0.00021323004],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006565249,0.000008509098,0.9965946,0.000033520057,0.000081371705,0.000029916115,0.00017487741,0.000115104,0.00009548674,0.00006355277,0.0009959041,0.0017414863],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000018866789,0.000006372176,0.99880695,0.00001428954,0.000029266286,0.000020113444,0.00021963054,0.00016214197,0.00003215367,0.000010135633,0.000692201,0.0000046791542],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9927816,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.99494076,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.02054419,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.02054419,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.026571898,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.14905918},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3014122948","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.138347","title":"Re-browning of Sudbury (Ontario, Canada) lakes now approaches pre-acid deposition lake-water dissolved organic carbon levels","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Marine and coastal ecosystems","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":49,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Laurentian University; Ministry of the Environment, Conservation and Parks; Queen's University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Vetenskapsrådet; Ontario Centres of Excellence","keywords":"Dissolved organic carbon; Deposition (geology); Alkalinity; Environmental chemistry; Acid deposition; Aquatic ecosystem; Sediment; Environmental science; Total organic carbon; Browning; Hydrology (agriculture); Chemistry; Geology; Soil science; Soil water","score_opus":0.01666046290673996,"score_gpt":0.15327522832073384,"score_spread":0.1366147654139939,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3014122948","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8231476,0.0029222644,0.006497229,0.0047552604,0.00038779987,0.00028761593,0.0031574739,0.00052908633,0.15831566],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9022948,0.0011741449,0.0062834746,0.001051565,0.000029754628,0.0000760605,0.0011524011,0.00010908013,0.08782859],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99968255,0.000018515593,0.0000072838975,0.00006210929,0.00009950113,0.00013003645],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99922645,0.00002730118,0.000081738224,0.000037315007,0.0004527031,0.000174619],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00040264908,0.0003585062,0.0002773027,0.0005751923,0.0034757226,0.001645925,0.00051288644,0.00030442345,0.007272472],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000677836,0.00015991376,0.00032865882,0.00079668174,0.00085811527,0.0006671866,0.0011604455,0.0006067982,0.00063185976],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0009949683,0.00017638656,0.43722412,0.00067776087,0.00019084234,0.00077104155,0.011613629,0.0036960242,0.097417004,0.009510447,0.05378848,0.38393936],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000023924445,0.0001000182,0.8132339,0.00010916717,0.000048894708,0.00006837314,0.0051543275,0.0009929357,0.010061106,0.0010338003,0.16914196,0.000031531246],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.93188894,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9905042,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.06811106,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.015694447,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.021923322,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.13702428},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3014487626","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.138448","title":"Salmon abundance and patterns of forest greenness as measured by satellite imagery","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Fish Ecology and Management Studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Simon Fraser University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Simon Fraser University; Australian Research Council; Griffith University","keywords":"Riparian zone; Evergreen; Deciduous; Environmental science; Abundance (ecology); Vegetation (pathology); Biodiversity; Ecosystem; STREAMS; Ecology; Satellite imagery; Fishery; Geography; Remote sensing; Habitat; Biology","score_opus":0.008830765388970787,"score_gpt":0.18602148083185593,"score_spread":0.17719071544288514,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3014487626","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9991103,0.000020110843,0.000046790206,0.000009559818,9.855e-7,0.0000011273938,0.00044982985,0.0000018822172,0.0003595092],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9991296,0.000018672114,0.00007818286,0.0000042787688,0.0000014809739,0.0000021610026,0.00048176042,0.0000015501952,0.00028236365],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999219,0.000018379653,0.000008497542,0.000024764224,0.000011690374,0.000014818451],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993394,0.00015252191,0.00026904946,0.000035054953,0.00011125069,0.00009277719],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00022082479,0.00009513227,0.000090732894,0.000554398,0.00013805147,0.00026001135,0.00011695157,0.00013416454,0.0017156058],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0011594937,0.00012658256,0.00018165489,0.0007069646,0.00019961756,0.00031843127,0.00022088397,0.00014276608,0.00025210332],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008284271,0.0000073069646,0.9980817,0.0000035557682,0.00003305239,0.000011037481,0.00006997264,0.00013003986,0.0005652468,0.000019677187,0.000062768006,0.00093273283],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000001183238,0.000010483643,0.99955684,8.3592175e-7,0.000004221157,0.000022963242,0.00008511417,0.00023904095,0.00003012431,0.000008599595,0.00003969494,9.174048e-7],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.01995265,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.06417521,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.01995265,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00021833449,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001507845,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.03967303},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3014529165","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.138334","title":"Transfer and transport of microplastics from biosolids to agricultural soils and the wider environment","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Microplastics and Plastic Pollution","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":411,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Windsor","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Norges Forskningsråd; Svenska Forskningsrådet Formas","keywords":"Biosolids; Soil water; Microplastics; Environmental science; Environmental chemistry; Settling; Agriculture; Environmental engineering; Agronomy; Chemistry; Soil science; Ecology; Biology","score_opus":0.005859118273364705,"score_gpt":0.15797880643005927,"score_spread":0.15211968815669455,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3014529165","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9981883,0.00014466335,0.000188664,0.000028178263,0.0000020624318,0.000016900918,0.0003099862,0.000007729205,0.0011134425],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9950388,0.00038959397,0.00058922754,0.000034246492,0.000004616954,0.000024202092,0.00052301126,0.00001345447,0.0033827198],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998006,0.000006101137,0.0000069616,0.000056320037,0.000076304634,0.00005384309],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99974006,0.000022232112,0.000060645674,0.000009816489,0.0001234461,0.000043722408],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015274154,0.0002880127,0.00021048711,0.00065991835,0.0010224861,0.0010535662,0.00030703034,0.00029568805,0.00088605686],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00021729028,0.00022439218,0.00013372798,0.0005485987,0.00043889135,0.00037888903,0.00029914026,0.0003193144,0.00028386927],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00035195638,0.00005291985,0.252333,0.00016003379,0.000029368279,0.0007659103,0.0019454696,0.00036599766,0.7230584,0.00014368394,0.0003425802,0.020450743],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000005067223,0.00010668204,0.9654628,0.0000138719815,0.000010910351,0.000121377794,0.0013964718,0.0003478753,0.028918028,0.000045342764,0.0035625398,0.0000088875295],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.35462692,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.5062001,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.35462692,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.004712667,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0027166838,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7051256},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3014629682","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.138319","title":"Comparison of spectral and spatial-based approaches for mapping the local variation of soil moisture in a semi-arid mountainous area","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Soil Moisture and Remote Sensing","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":50,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph","funders":"","keywords":"Kriging; Environmental science; Digital elevation model; Multivariate interpolation; Spatial variability; Remote sensing; Arid; Advanced Spaceborne Thermal Emission and Reflection Radiometer; Bootstrapping (finance); Inverse distance weighting; Linear regression; Mathematics; Statistics; Geography; Geology","score_opus":0.031526872258082414,"score_gpt":0.21494622912407163,"score_spread":0.1834193568659892,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3014629682","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9745953,0.00044418863,0.02180649,0.00005921871,0.000019071756,0.000032436987,0.00043559537,0.00014023935,0.0024674595],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9702219,0.00027725688,0.02860039,0.000024169898,0.000014774972,0.00002622442,0.00043641284,0.000016946296,0.00038206973],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996513,0.00012981307,0.000029375818,0.00006138466,0.00010032746,0.000027700467],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99825495,0.0009992362,0.00011547337,0.00007581701,0.0004986354,0.0000559478],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0015776324,0.0003454743,0.00022778146,0.0030362527,0.00026296565,0.0007493354,0.0004516814,0.00040071248,0.0007763499],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0028640793,0.00015885767,0.00041005795,0.0014766447,0.00019359915,0.00064119266,0.0004146848,0.00014619956,0.0001329017],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0026385551,0.00088957825,0.34006315,0.0009106844,0.0010045104,0.0002376707,0.0011942944,0.106563546,0.040651202,0.0015817499,0.001029879,0.5032351],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00011304995,0.00036782274,0.46727479,0.000079451565,0.00046447825,0.00035474956,0.0020237335,0.5211536,0.0055887387,0.0011094243,0.0013894663,0.0000807243],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.011250129,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.023989853,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.011250129,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00031594012,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002890305,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.022369325},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3015372573","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.138400","title":"Dissolved organic carbon in eastern Canadian lakes: Novel patterns and relationships with regional and global factors","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Marine and coastal ecosystems","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":43,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Environment and Climate Change Canada; International Institute for Sustainable Development; Ministry of the Environment, Conservation and Parks; University of Saskatchewan","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Global Institute for Water Security, University of Saskatchewan; University of Saskatchewan","keywords":"Dissolved organic carbon; Precipitation; Deposition (geology); Environmental science; Nova scotia; Total organic carbon; Hydrology (agriculture); Physical geography; Environmental chemistry; Geology; Chemistry; Oceanography; Geography; Sediment; Geomorphology","score_opus":0.018668538970299037,"score_gpt":0.1630557550003293,"score_spread":0.14438721603003024,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3015372573","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9979754,0.0003260889,0.000052551295,0.00009571374,0.0000033621968,0.0000056389604,0.00047090417,0.0000028992574,0.0010675547],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9990464,0.00016394538,0.000075093536,0.000024106237,0.0000024589604,0.0000026624898,0.00021811208,0.0000021440296,0.00046502097],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997148,0.000018992638,0.00001671357,0.00006426897,0.00007376743,0.00011150804],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989347,0.00011172161,0.00016453523,0.000039757495,0.0005809674,0.00016824006],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00043766305,0.00025704148,0.00028049966,0.001424734,0.0022442876,0.0014682987,0.0006469699,0.00039791994,0.00085027],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0014496725,0.00025662055,0.00030943417,0.0040409532,0.0010642785,0.0005450119,0.0008028284,0.00036126323,0.00006783678],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000113011265,0.00001323645,0.9936604,0.000019464896,0.000074123505,0.000056638597,0.00097114814,0.00016426241,0.00091472414,0.000102541155,0.00018977842,0.003720644],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000011854835,0.0000025431052,0.99913186,0.0000027030867,0.000011439451,0.000009249164,0.00053651794,0.00007333139,0.00003998061,0.000008925253,0.00017939712,0.000002783742],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9867511,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.99607456,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.01324892,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.012602399,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.011636712,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.09143728},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3015573661","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.138506","title":"Health impact analysis of PM2.5 from wildfire smoke in Canada (2013–2015, 2017–2018)","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Air Quality and Health Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":261,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"BC Centre for Disease Control; Environment and Climate Change Canada; Health Canada; Wilfrid Laurier University","funders":"Health Canada","keywords":"Environmental health; Population health; Population; Smoke; Geography; Environmental science; Medicine; Meteorology","score_opus":0.03623164736763897,"score_gpt":0.2832022018249306,"score_spread":0.24697055445729166,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3015573661","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.916618,0.0017819509,0.001196574,0.0007193075,0.000034770856,0.0001656793,0.07365119,0.00007833125,0.0057541886],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.97206926,0.0009708179,0.000851149,0.0001350805,0.000011265916,0.000041833773,0.023959158,0.000012296727,0.0019490884],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99951184,0.000028508663,0.000019975918,0.00006161061,0.0002493196,0.00012876414],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99919766,0.000043639964,0.000077632925,0.00002116218,0.0005712152,0.000088625355],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007841909,0.00062093756,0.00039434945,0.0015290712,0.00087999186,0.00095101946,0.0010599539,0.00032402013,0.0012128882],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0011011095,0.00027392112,0.0015584959,0.0026876351,0.00035912672,0.00024399493,0.00057041977,0.0005597595,0.00014156339],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005775615,0.000115194256,0.90313786,0.0004908643,0.001250525,0.00041581175,0.00034478743,0.063332774,0.0011066418,0.001935398,0.008573476,0.01871917],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002688116,0.00006761713,0.9645391,0.000096393014,0.0003802668,0.00009319416,0.0005144396,0.025407903,0.0006120738,0.0002324112,0.007993625,0.000036107824],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9944864,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9942741,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.035270978,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.035270978,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.030423222,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.25591004},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3015750572","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.138558","title":"Temperature signal recorded in δ2H and δ13C values of wood lignin methoxyl groups from a permafrost forest in northeastern China","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Fermentation and Sensory Analysis","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":28,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Institute of Earth Environment, Chinese Academy of Sciences; State Key Laboratory of Loess and Quaternary Geology; Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities; Central Universities in China; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Permafrost; Lignin; China; Forestry; Environmental science; Geography; Ecology; Botany; Biology; Archaeology","score_opus":0.012591705489964416,"score_gpt":0.1923631071849915,"score_spread":0.1797714016950271,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3015750572","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9995167,0.000018134195,0.000067593974,0.0000049512296,0.000001410538,0.000001257793,0.00020840454,0.0000035717846,0.00017806384],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9993062,0.000018807657,0.00014301925,0.000008174674,0.0000019731685,0.0000028380346,0.00030223257,0.0000017679106,0.00021493906],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999491,0.0000021014157,0.0000032347125,0.000020073268,0.000012200693,0.000013359163],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999925,0.000008840238,0.0000188267,0.000003432274,0.000022749351,0.000021094316],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000073125164,0.00025236545,0.00016938637,0.00061845133,0.00069489965,0.00017566969,0.00031649033,0.00024376078,0.0006123383],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00006645466,0.0001452465,0.00016459238,0.0005950774,0.00027693386,0.00016616168,0.00017701213,0.00016317566,0.000091029455],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000626825,0.000086345135,0.5433571,0.0000949878,0.00007905074,0.000835915,0.0009961602,0.00087369065,0.44281328,0.00004963053,0.00026223445,0.00992479],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000031673706,0.000017691313,0.9946931,0.0000014514452,0.000013671465,0.00007705849,0.00021437596,0.0004831857,0.0043817633,0.000009269343,0.000100708916,0.000004543596],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.047362518,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.09788673,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.047362518,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00033728898,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00033056247,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.09417367},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3015807900","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.138393","title":"Scenario processes for socio-environmental systems analysis of futures: A review of recent efforts and a salient research agenda for supporting decision making","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Sustainability and Climate Change Governance","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":132,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"Universität Stuttgart; Helmholtz Association; Svenska Forskningsrådet Formas; Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft; European Commission","keywords":"Futures contract; Surprise; Stakeholder; Consistency (knowledge bases); Management science; Scenario analysis; Salient; Scenario planning; Computer science; Futures studies; Process (computing); Process management; Data science; Knowledge management; Engineering; Psychology; Political science; Business; Public relations","score_opus":0.088399814231025,"score_gpt":0.38400740498396324,"score_spread":0.29560759075293824,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3015807900","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00009465112,0.99372405,0.00257009,0.0019019438,0.0002918595,0.0000418724,0.00008353115,0.000014281954,0.0012777848],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0014147987,0.99237424,0.005255958,0.00047615037,0.00017133592,0.000073775394,0.00009139241,0.000006434353,0.00013584302],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9938537,0.0035711331,0.00073806965,0.00038439792,0.0013326615,0.000120014076],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9742664,0.021763826,0.0013926981,0.00043490823,0.001893513,0.00024881604],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.016912986,0.001901585,0.0026621912,0.007255129,0.0006017086,0.004631786,0.0035346919,0.003002263,0.0055334354],"category_scores_gemma":[0.024013076,0.0007056967,0.0018901655,0.013751017,0.0022372482,0.0077114594,0.0024095136,0.00376509,0.001223613],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000056919464,0.00008211808,0.00045154482,0.09150204,0.00042417034,0.00009329839,0.0004181844,0.0037430525,0.0003350611,0.14118525,0.025651371,0.736057],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003178757,0.00009470903,0.001093496,0.098804586,0.00046094353,0.00028059087,0.00060912763,0.001771396,0.00025628935,0.08608568,0.81043255,0.00007883543],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0070371665,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.016406827,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.016912986,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.004994572,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0104701435,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.08944547},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3015828469","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.138520","title":"Impacts of multi-year field exposure of agricultural soil to macrolide antibiotics on the abundance of antibiotic resistance genes and selected mobile genetic elements","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Pharmaceutical and Antibiotic Environmental Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":36,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University; Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada","funders":"Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada","keywords":"Mobile genetic elements; Antibiotics; Abundance (ecology); Agriculture; Macrolide Antibiotics; Antibiotic resistance; Resistance (ecology); Biology; Gene; Field (mathematics); Biotechnology; Genetics; Ecology; Erythromycin; Mathematics","score_opus":0.013703472763608135,"score_gpt":0.23690165527997148,"score_spread":0.22319818251636334,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3015828469","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99920684,0.00010025741,0.00011277889,0.000028291852,0.000016433107,0.000011377768,0.00026924626,0.000005449755,0.00024940047],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99795616,0.00012087227,0.00024750768,0.00007258214,0.000010997473,0.000024552992,0.00046324165,0.000003563631,0.0011007268],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995952,0.000058144884,0.000021964219,0.00014648365,0.00005269762,0.00012555259],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99908066,0.000269663,0.00018898543,0.00005702086,0.00017498776,0.00022867696],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00041308152,0.0004534973,0.0005692553,0.0003753953,0.00067715097,0.00087633485,0.00056588,0.0009194082,0.0014385141],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004949265,0.0002424764,0.00050440565,0.0003147739,0.00048589884,0.0004885738,0.0005382983,0.0006068728,0.00013503873],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.011858215,0.0018327379,0.06570112,0.00016732216,0.00020546597,0.00048064583,0.00029788827,0.0014491944,0.9053287,0.00012750192,0.0004716539,0.012079581],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00015189848,0.011843829,0.8700681,0.000023654517,0.00020834137,0.0003580813,0.0013357872,0.003982103,0.10986403,0.0002438391,0.0018580515,0.000062288724],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.01960611,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.027942078,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.01960611,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0018046657,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0009366847,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.038984},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3015916145","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.138515","title":"Biological markers to establish a relationship between the health status of the St. Lawrence River yellow perch (Perca flavescens) with a gradient of anthropogenic disturbances","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Fish Ecology and Management Studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Ministère des Forêts, de la Faune et des Parcs; Environment and Climate Change Canada; Université du Québec à Montréal","funders":"Fisheries and Oceans Canada; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Perch; Population; Biology; Retinoid; Vitamin; Fishery; Zoology; Fish <Actinopterygii>; Endocrinology; Biochemistry; Medicine","score_opus":0.02655165234840921,"score_gpt":0.2351905556339898,"score_spread":0.2086389032855806,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3015916145","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99942267,0.000037372018,0.00009592104,0.000017332082,0.0000017470043,0.000005733967,0.00008635261,0.0000014288962,0.0003314457],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99923,0.000019002971,0.0002210968,0.00001655628,0.0000017836637,0.000009271993,0.00010520587,5.7211815e-7,0.00039650302],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99984837,0.00004102797,0.000011974943,0.000034609828,0.000030514067,0.000033591477],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99941564,0.00007328836,0.00024304319,0.000029854607,0.0001117738,0.00012649733],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002885404,0.00015007978,0.000091339265,0.00055644993,0.000284544,0.00036938323,0.00014426454,0.00024550708,0.0009839818],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00050341425,0.00011193666,0.00008958139,0.00038226714,0.00029083414,0.00016935148,0.00028068828,0.00030150183,0.00012531146],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006585026,0.00008381256,0.9942631,0.0000051510865,0.000024235404,0.000015718237,0.000071077506,0.000036135243,0.0038077536,0.000021611299,0.00003537973,0.0015701195],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000001585723,0.000071929484,0.9995245,0.000001090288,0.000004233408,0.00001685168,0.00008367801,0.000057508965,0.00016091592,0.000007544492,0.00006972542,5.8251544e-7],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.01279789,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.04620116,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.01279789,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002939818,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00028140395,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.025446773},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3016192678","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.138519","title":"Long-term ecological changes in Mediterranean mountain lakes linked to recent climate change and Saharan dust deposition revealed by diatom analyses","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Geology and Paleoclimatology Research","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":29,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación","keywords":"Diatom; Climate change; Environmental science; Deposition (geology); Mediterranean climate; Paleolimnology; Biota; Oceanography; Precipitation; Ecology; Physical geography; Sediment; Geology; Geography; Biology","score_opus":0.06358111697834616,"score_gpt":0.2771727319395568,"score_spread":0.21359161496121065,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3016192678","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9997279,0.000054191936,0.00001613514,0.000008751383,0.0000010886822,7.5123114e-7,0.00006920903,7.1142097e-7,0.00012134372],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99958104,0.00005039306,0.000048443082,0.000011694974,0.0000037584994,0.0000032148148,0.00014319236,8.886073e-7,0.0001573811],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999317,0.0000109296325,0.000006486366,0.000020572013,0.000009016806,0.00002128989],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999803,0.000026265576,0.000081262,0.000012358633,0.000033387852,0.00004377239],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000200543,0.000116390074,0.00014940584,0.00074377016,0.00044085665,0.00041199438,0.00021256425,0.00025261362,0.00074435235],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004095569,0.00012908033,0.00018470758,0.00080237485,0.00030451894,0.00027158824,0.00042494375,0.00015334437,0.0000954444],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002506805,0.000034187404,0.9766143,0.00002054252,0.00010322442,0.00014660406,0.0007539722,0.00013641798,0.01740945,0.00006415526,0.00008404324,0.004382442],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000014924736,0.000011806613,0.9994916,9.83111e-7,0.0000068203312,0.000018873501,0.0001671536,0.000062173094,0.000118211414,0.000009136669,0.000110864596,9.0749654e-7],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0142688425,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.02547598,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0142688425,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005227634,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00022191052,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.028371572},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3016341498","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.138767","title":"Greenhouse gas emissions and global warming potential from biofuel cropping systems fertilized with mineral and organic nitrogen sources","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Soil Carbon and Nitrogen Dynamics","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":17,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada","funders":"Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico; Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior","keywords":"Greenhouse gas; Agronomy; Environmental science; Soil carbon; Nitrous oxide; Manure; Biofuel; Crop yield; Poultry litter; Cropping system; Soil water; Crop; Nutrient; Chemistry; Waste management","score_opus":0.009676655328457826,"score_gpt":0.17430796319293382,"score_spread":0.164631307864476,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3016341498","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9963391,0.00060629327,0.00036629374,0.000120842706,0.000024225563,0.0000051460297,0.00067047117,0.000008567115,0.0018590112],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9986796,0.00030145978,0.00012125903,0.000015736647,0.0000058663463,0.000005841124,0.0003204774,0.0000035200578,0.0005463869],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99988294,0.00003300617,0.0000062885456,0.000026318126,0.000023357274,0.00002799109],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99985385,0.00007429572,0.000027416663,0.000005173218,0.00002687425,0.000012390063],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003515651,0.00041763156,0.00014437367,0.000365101,0.00020615537,0.0005044828,0.00019315514,0.00038768986,0.0017533004],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00043460232,0.00011251861,0.00039657557,0.0008049135,0.00028584342,0.0006889809,0.00021740155,0.00023240014,0.0001436893],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.015423488,0.0006086669,0.41561773,0.0010952334,0.0016622898,0.0022093926,0.00027284192,0.18271132,0.30572435,0.009650148,0.0017175372,0.063306995],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000351299,0.0015591566,0.785326,0.00006506055,0.00095333555,0.00034148706,0.0013047575,0.069655605,0.11878472,0.012661686,0.00891251,0.00008438496],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.008679698,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.014755369,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.008679698,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0014679184,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004604799,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.017258346},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3016678588","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.138699","title":"Comment on: “A novel approach to peatlands as archives of total cumulative spatial pollution loads from atmospheric deposition of airborne elements complementary to EMEP data: Priority pollutants (Pb, Cd, Hg)” by Ewa Miszczak, Sebastian Stefaniak, Adam Michczyński, Eiliv Steinnes and Irena Twardowska","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"letter","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Peatlands and Wetlands Ecology","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Montréal; University of Alberta","funders":"Natural Environment Research Council; Sight Research UK","keywords":"Ombrotrophic; Peat; Environmental science; Pollutant; Deposition (geology); Pollution; Environmental chemistry; Air pollution; Contamination; Chemistry; Geology; Geography; Bog; Archaeology; Geomorphology; Sediment; Ecology","score_opus":0.014880125435150174,"score_gpt":0.2229314237983206,"score_spread":0.20805129836317043,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3016678588","genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"commentary","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"commentary","genre_consensus":"commentary","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00060827244,0.0006338897,0.00021255884,0.9714945,0.024683861,0.00004077593,0.00024509744,0.000056900102,0.0020241586],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0012244454,0.0002012179,0.00017464702,0.9854938,0.007740782,0.00005959266,0.000037051752,0.00001771296,0.005050741],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9962113,0.0005708388,0.00060640165,0.00078511715,0.0011192535,0.0007070449],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.98834735,0.005966357,0.0009194556,0.0004133228,0.0025214418,0.0018319777],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0065110056,0.0011413646,0.0015190901,0.0008832891,0.005479031,0.0040664827,0.0025018656,0.06382614,0.005244918],"category_scores_gemma":[0.019008467,0.001362886,0.0013633468,0.0010451379,0.0039093886,0.003741069,0.0025598856,0.05027099,0.008549272],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009967011,0.000033505807,0.00094714283,0.00005312638,0.000018971992,0.0004540824,0.0002061533,0.00005855304,0.00035043753,0.0014895214,0.9920868,0.004201985],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00013284064,0.00008194625,0.0066789654,0.0002849185,0.00005054955,0.00042707723,0.0008855671,0.0005570217,0.00071761967,0.0057644406,0.9842794,0.00013967791],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.036847662,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.060828745,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.06382614,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.004409257,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0073304013,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.07326633},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3016775138","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.138808","title":"Associations of five food- and water-borne diseases with ecological zone, land use and aquifer type in a changing climate","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Fecal contamination and water quality","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":31,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"BC Centre for Disease Control; Pacific Institute for Climate Solutions; University of Victoria; University of Northern British Columbia; Simon Fraser University","funders":"Canadian Institutes of Health Research; Canada Research Chairs","keywords":"Ecology; Environmental science; Aquifer; Agriculture; Climate change; Land use; Geography; Biology; Groundwater","score_opus":0.022651967433855075,"score_gpt":0.2201125413337092,"score_spread":0.1974605738998541,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3016775138","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9995121,0.00004252522,0.00005666129,0.000024847996,0.0000035821108,0.0000019457407,0.00021091088,0.0000022093996,0.00014522272],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9997075,0.000021718553,0.000035756857,0.0000076686,0.0000029315827,0.000001649462,0.00013651287,0.0000010625776,0.00008510703],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99958664,0.000104601226,0.0000496124,0.00009299061,0.000041936622,0.00012420412],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99817526,0.0004153466,0.00067412516,0.000111795845,0.00020016108,0.00042333163],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005369295,0.00019949256,0.00022613815,0.00066927297,0.00041907025,0.0006455859,0.00034009994,0.000510867,0.0024357962],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0012978659,0.00017832009,0.0006583642,0.00096624874,0.00055192603,0.0004450801,0.0005796228,0.0005477705,0.00016777444],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009348435,0.000021644839,0.9990451,0.000002786119,0.000046300578,0.000025623092,0.000058433598,0.00003863614,0.0002375642,0.000011523719,0.000021099446,0.0003978429],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000010548702,0.00003398413,0.99952114,8.2058153e-7,0.000011524504,0.0000311737,0.00019109559,0.000118945456,0.000039785507,0.000011305331,0.000037363974,0.0000017933748],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.01415359,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.022818549,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.01415359,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003653289,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00038137683,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.028142452},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3016778310","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.138602","title":"An urgent call for circular economy advocates to acknowledge its limitations in conserving biodiversity","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Sustainable Supply Chain Management","field":"Business, Management and Accounting","cited_by":113,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University","funders":"","keywords":"Circular economy; Biodiversity; Economics; Ecosystem services; Sustainability; Natural resource economics; Valuation (finance); Business; Environmental resource management; Ecosystem; Ecology; Finance","score_opus":0.03892320552862889,"score_gpt":0.2111113959917269,"score_spread":0.17218819046309802,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3016778310","genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"commentary","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"commentary","genre_consensus":"commentary","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0010916925,0.0031109194,0.0038011274,0.9574361,0.006695362,0.000026105412,0.000030528474,0.000056391134,0.027751792],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.11389159,0.0045533604,0.014539291,0.82990277,0.010447994,0.00023742631,0.00006647603,0.00017245661,0.026188672],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.98068523,0.0061590928,0.0008695467,0.0015379972,0.00924144,0.0015066052],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.84789675,0.08397954,0.008075408,0.01038303,0.036131598,0.0135338],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.043056972,0.00064701523,0.0013394265,0.0023775173,0.009470684,0.01981174,0.0031373925,0.02368125,0.011185445],"category_scores_gemma":[0.10271676,0.0005142581,0.0010934554,0.002696189,0.038214587,0.020156,0.007027547,0.028114345,0.0019696483],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000024714154,0.000052085477,0.0006145759,0.00014549065,0.000024489951,0.000055821507,0.0011443141,0.00022503514,0.00010984798,0.75866383,0.21963648,0.019303354],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000020193147,0.000026848058,0.00032930472,0.0003530977,0.00001636208,0.00008818944,0.0016701575,0.00047726076,0.00012986122,0.40359887,0.5932347,0.000055122007],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.014157046,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.019883595,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.043056972,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00694893,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.027524313,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.22770977},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3017051018","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.138778","title":"COVID-19 transmission in Mainland China is associated with temperature and humidity: A time-series analysis","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"COVID-19 epidemiological studies","field":"Mathematics","cited_by":505,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Ottawa","funders":"","keywords":"Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19); Mainland China; Confidence interval; Demography; Relative humidity; China; 2019-20 coronavirus outbreak; Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2); Geography; Pandemic; Generalized additive model; Range (aeronautics); Humidity; Transmission (telecommunications); Environmental science; Atmospheric sciences; Meteorology; Statistics; Medicine; Mathematics; Outbreak; Internal medicine; Virology; Disease","score_opus":0.05194978794238832,"score_gpt":0.2996090703602296,"score_spread":0.2476592824178413,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3017051018","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9983779,0.00019102305,0.0006820016,0.00017846227,0.000011511719,0.0000066897405,0.00029690814,0.000007310897,0.00024811056],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9991436,0.00009995913,0.000104038045,0.000009272632,0.000013747114,0.0000047216154,0.00031124812,0.0000017095634,0.00031165473],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995208,0.00013656069,0.000035213383,0.00010801171,0.00006057313,0.0001388621],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9982685,0.00059437775,0.0005644709,0.0001904568,0.0001878416,0.00019443284],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001415378,0.00034511616,0.000410407,0.00084890216,0.00032656244,0.00067852536,0.0004952404,0.00042383443,0.0016216617],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0022615227,0.00023371875,0.0008534653,0.0012734825,0.00042982795,0.0004906681,0.00048415034,0.0006096526,0.00014954922],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00018356943,0.000092905844,0.9854688,0.000035645386,0.0004508965,0.00030578178,0.00028575695,0.005475092,0.00079487916,0.0013626139,0.0004930652,0.0050510974],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008962458,0.00007871338,0.9561097,0.00001021918,0.0001516229,0.0000812409,0.00034004552,0.042212985,0.00016788374,0.00044755853,0.00037753716,0.000013628658],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.030672193,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.020703448,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.030672193,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005897018,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00078694045,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.060987294},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3017072892","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.138793","title":"Characterizing the impacts of land use on nitrate load and water yield in an agricultural watershed in Atlantic Canada","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Hydrology and Watershed Management Studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":71,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of New Brunswick; Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada","funders":"Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada; China Scholarship Council","keywords":"Environmental science; Watershed; Soil and Water Assessment Tool; Nitrate; Hydrology (agriculture); Streamflow; Surface runoff; SWAT model; Water quality; Growing season; Land use; Groundwater; Agricultural land; Geography; Agronomy; Drainage basin; Ecology; Geology","score_opus":0.012681330999224055,"score_gpt":0.17941614738095224,"score_spread":0.16673481638172818,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3017072892","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9993686,0.000013502028,0.000032212953,0.000039027258,6.944156e-7,0.0000048141997,0.00011738918,0.0000028930342,0.00042077026],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99922895,0.000036889647,0.000093983246,0.000018855699,7.108123e-7,0.0000029407333,0.00015962652,0.0000025970055,0.00045544864],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996824,0.000029200815,0.000013763293,0.000050302282,0.00008757092,0.00013682018],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993855,0.00013174007,0.00006504898,0.000019240731,0.00024682994,0.00015167009],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003362576,0.00022855113,0.00030355164,0.000543968,0.0016419417,0.0013669782,0.0010197773,0.00045125792,0.0006835896],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0010443124,0.00021259669,0.0003468731,0.0012499552,0.0010130275,0.0003094129,0.0005760512,0.0004078248,0.000086863016],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00022526545,0.0002313765,0.97682995,0.000024355108,0.00011202111,0.00047394013,0.00095900014,0.007569084,0.005459262,0.00032045972,0.00048514578,0.007310332],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001094142,0.000022820848,0.9880063,0.0000040534633,0.000029820907,0.000038641538,0.0021815205,0.008622216,0.0005616314,0.000090381196,0.0004194807,0.000012100115],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.989622,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9949209,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.021755563,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.021755563,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.013967087,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.15784836},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3017229494","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.138723","title":"Microbial eco-physiological strategies for salinity-mediated crude oil biodegradation","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Microbial bioremediation and biosurfactants","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":74,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Memorial University of Newfoundland","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Research Chairs; Fisheries and Oceans Canada; Canada Foundation for Innovation","keywords":"Biodegradation; Salinity; Crude oil; Environmental science; Ecology; Petroleum engineering; Biology; Engineering","score_opus":0.024670101938247518,"score_gpt":0.22221068307325273,"score_spread":0.19754058113500522,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3017229494","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.97517776,0.003115039,0.017838651,0.00048049242,0.00009617853,0.00010774968,0.00028595282,0.0001212314,0.002776951],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9920644,0.001435958,0.00462754,0.00006737102,0.00001067356,0.000038577542,0.00015227072,0.000012600827,0.0015906305],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998011,0.000034098295,0.00002053287,0.000024443738,0.00007116597,0.000048672526],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99993014,0.000009022278,0.000014345829,0.000005468413,0.000019362466,0.000021795418],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00025010423,0.0005477993,0.00022344833,0.0002408258,0.00014430458,0.0005934267,0.0003446698,0.00038327495,0.00042329443],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00020153748,0.00013466994,0.00034313722,0.00018368594,0.00025225093,0.00048535308,0.00064806495,0.00067432446,0.00023978903],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000034782573,0.00003299287,0.000065435495,0.000024890887,0.0000022653696,0.000013612155,0.000009340556,0.00007662774,0.9978752,0.00011999238,0.000013257084,0.0017316333],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000046953396,0.00016653926,0.00064445153,0.0000036933625,0.000007847991,0.000047085832,0.000042149346,0.0007690874,0.9975025,0.00006815153,0.0007385039,0.0000053052654],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0009408336,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0021274327,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0009408336,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00040469266,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003415875,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.002936244},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3017246230","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.138548","title":"Quantifying the risk of hand, foot, and mouth disease (HFMD) attributable to meteorological factors in East China: A time series modelling study","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Viral Infections and Immunology Research","field":"Medicine","cited_by":50,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Wilfrid Laurier University; University of Ottawa","funders":"National Natural Science Foundation of China; Ministry of Science and Technology","keywords":"Hand-foot-and-mouth disease; Sunshine duration; Distributed lag; Relative humidity; Wind speed; China; Lag; Demography; Medicine; Foot-and-mouth disease; Environmental science; Veterinary medicine; Climatology; Environmental health; Geography; Meteorology; Disease; Statistics; Mathematics; Outbreak; Internal medicine","score_opus":0.057425355263098735,"score_gpt":0.2762447065731822,"score_spread":0.21881935131008345,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3017246230","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9979145,0.000080568156,0.0014809166,0.000099140896,0.00000868136,0.000007746845,0.00022769863,0.000017218641,0.00016349561],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99893004,0.000083712504,0.00039016086,0.0000116365545,0.000007394908,0.000009929238,0.00029879017,0.000004282617,0.00026396773],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996178,0.00010779887,0.000028880997,0.00011949341,0.000026119193,0.00009998673],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999059,0.00047134803,0.0001378872,0.000108035245,0.00012878428,0.00009490198],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0017725223,0.0011720206,0.0008599869,0.00072351453,0.0005057055,0.0011439333,0.0015562966,0.0013718467,0.0006781701],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0015366655,0.0006009369,0.001803016,0.00084605167,0.00048602972,0.0011414433,0.0006694822,0.00082880224,0.00011144864],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00028548617,0.0003634356,0.2305172,0.000069563685,0.00062925764,0.00030488576,0.0002413575,0.7589092,0.0017507258,0.0014141361,0.00049425015,0.0050205053],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000016343236,0.000082818086,0.055400398,0.000005563031,0.00012269545,0.000019029458,0.00011022909,0.9436528,0.00018260276,0.000265229,0.00011842605,0.000023919101],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.16270639,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.05795422,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.16270639,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0018349846,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0017946527,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.32351863},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3017520640","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.139020","title":"Phytobeneficial bacteria improve saline stress tolerance in Vicia faba and modulate microbial interaction network","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Legume Nitrogen Fixing Symbiosis","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":67,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Providence Health Care","keywords":"Rhizobia; Biology; Vicia faba; Sinorhizobium meliloti; Inoculation; Population; Paenibacillus; Botany; Bacteria; Microbiology; Symbiosis; Horticulture; 16S ribosomal RNA","score_opus":0.008782855374710977,"score_gpt":0.18321628106786306,"score_spread":0.17443342569315207,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3017520640","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9976878,0.0007631658,0.00083290867,0.00010527656,0.000023325852,0.000007215517,0.00005435446,0.00004170881,0.00048435002],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9979468,0.00019263884,0.0005660199,0.000060772836,0.000003385101,0.000006328467,0.000081750724,0.000007897935,0.0011344396],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998996,0.000016595839,0.0000046475056,0.000020111287,0.000019177007,0.000039842154],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999236,0.000007163772,0.000015967265,0.0000069635516,0.000008806272,0.00003751401],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001084659,0.0003535633,0.0002694568,0.0001675944,0.00018977423,0.00040439088,0.00024287967,0.00030774923,0.00078296114],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00008210703,0.00011797881,0.000249128,0.00009657875,0.00019332115,0.00021073894,0.00033905136,0.0005238503,0.00012985388],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000106415624,0.000027375547,0.00015570568,0.000017100427,0.0000045525985,0.000009000521,0.000011176318,0.000036449364,0.99880576,0.00004846611,0.000012184117,0.0007658024],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00007301622,0.00095091906,0.035918616,0.0000156358,0.000101225385,0.00012084789,0.0002394989,0.0046042963,0.9531818,0.0003481254,0.004428935,0.000017014409],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0018887997,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003084157,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0018887997,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000433098,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002849591,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.003755629},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3018014483","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.138962","title":"Modeling gas/particle partitioning of polybrominated diphenyl ethers (PBDEs) in the atmosphere: A review","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Toxic Organic Pollutants Impact","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":48,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Fisheries and Oceans Canada","funders":"Harbin Institute of Technology; State Key Laboratory of Urban Water Resource and Environment; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Polybrominated diphenyl ethers; Atmosphere (unit); Environmental science; Environmental chemistry; Particle (ecology); Chemistry; Meteorology; Physics; Organic chemistry; Geology; Oceanography; Pollutant","score_opus":0.026888927259920568,"score_gpt":0.2684769210389983,"score_spread":0.24158799377907772,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3018014483","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0006527224,0.99734193,0.0011760258,0.000116019604,0.00012262951,0.0000067204683,0.00009036521,0.000021998843,0.00047155388],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0022387214,0.9963827,0.00077169464,0.000062469335,0.00007885703,0.000008100218,0.000095886986,0.0000059305266,0.00035564657],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997845,0.000030139478,0.000023049597,0.000060253813,0.000085908934,0.000016201247],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996099,0.00017935394,0.000054519714,0.000012792001,0.00012858704,0.00001479272],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000691274,0.001600715,0.0019393556,0.0011094697,0.00018920655,0.0010884472,0.0011303846,0.0012408922,0.0013999236],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009217155,0.00047040582,0.0011137866,0.0015412486,0.00021673534,0.0014297767,0.0006173115,0.00075969775,0.0010647293],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001196572,0.00012956363,0.00092364236,0.05657787,0.0007222214,0.00016994718,0.000079044235,0.015935453,0.011080363,0.004416795,0.01688936,0.8929561],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000067186564,0.00040539287,0.003536844,0.009421286,0.002381103,0.00071105454,0.00018941906,0.014358199,0.014626065,0.0072609433,0.9468585,0.00018401124],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.003909153,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0036178832,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.003909153,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00040194325,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0012048675,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0077728033},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3018067191","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.138444","title":"A century of limnological evolution and interactive threats in the Panama Canal: Long-term assessments from a shallow basin","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Coastal and Marine Dynamics","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":24,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Regina","funders":"Smithsonian Tropical Research Institute; Secretaría Nacional de Ciencia, Tecnología e Innovación","keywords":"Term (time); Structural basin; Panama canal; Geology; Earth science; Geography; Oceanography; Environmental science; Water resource management; Paleontology","score_opus":0.015139708738252352,"score_gpt":0.217856056278167,"score_spread":0.20271634753991466,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3018067191","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9992969,0.00011620258,0.000048491424,0.000107815766,0.00000204197,0.0000016582886,0.000120820165,0.0000017246532,0.0003043873],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9993542,0.00017411051,0.00008695929,0.000025129062,0.000005534144,0.000005197013,0.0001780787,0.0000016496575,0.00016913442],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99983656,0.000030743002,0.000018096887,0.000038581547,0.00003276038,0.00004322672],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99917763,0.00011834572,0.00031625983,0.00006379653,0.00016601985,0.00015792926],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00047218805,0.00019768579,0.00021396037,0.00078666606,0.00086975354,0.0010669947,0.00036997563,0.000680107,0.00077496405],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001677249,0.00016198169,0.00024308889,0.0016240111,0.0009684109,0.0016685956,0.0019056502,0.00051180157,0.000075003554],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009561972,0.00004590716,0.9851129,0.000028040657,0.00010722298,0.00024128993,0.0019459862,0.0007591663,0.0010785144,0.000249835,0.00032286372,0.010012665],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000010678121,0.000024228011,0.9973259,0.000007838793,0.000016305445,0.0000451869,0.0013836318,0.00039136186,0.00006106043,0.00008294847,0.00065610505,0.0000043071177],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.054765295,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.13736537,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.054765295,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0011602968,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0008834629,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.10889304},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3018192747","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.138943","title":"Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon contaminations along shipping lanes and implications of seafarer exposure: Based on PAHs in ship surface films and a film-air-water fugacity model","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Air Quality and Health Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Manitoba","funders":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Fugacity; Environmental science; Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon; Environmental chemistry; Haze; Particulates; Beijing; Contamination; Environmental engineering; Yangtze river; Persistent organic pollutant; Hydrocarbon; Meteorology; Chemistry","score_opus":0.031832055631591145,"score_gpt":0.24584275444187842,"score_spread":0.21401069881028728,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3018192747","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99723595,0.00013010264,0.0013611196,0.00003500587,0.0000058357464,0.000019339803,0.00023574232,0.000008263697,0.0009685882],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9980932,0.00017275328,0.00056324294,0.000009554395,0.0000026128532,0.000012477512,0.00021456681,0.000003987022,0.00092754856],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99979454,0.00009637217,0.0000065764343,0.000042087555,0.000024958628,0.000035530178],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996233,0.00019408161,0.000073826755,0.00002605669,0.000046120804,0.000036575064],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00042125612,0.0007320976,0.0002550047,0.00051378505,0.0002624289,0.00083854696,0.00047020614,0.00054251007,0.0023778738],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00052441086,0.00019563123,0.0011821707,0.0007786204,0.00044336528,0.00066529826,0.00048698898,0.00043408087,0.0002034417],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0038841227,0.001452821,0.6579123,0.00028025566,0.001559282,0.0013923545,0.00062936195,0.22761074,0.080880165,0.0070075477,0.0007307828,0.016660279],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00009267377,0.0026756204,0.60286963,0.000042408916,0.00097534375,0.00027604512,0.0019025772,0.35995948,0.025319152,0.003184624,0.002610618,0.00009188683],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.054241456,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.030740885,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.054241456,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006838705,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000417806,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.107851446},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3018303981","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.138811","title":"A spatio-temporal analysis for exploring the effect of temperature on COVID-19 early evolution in Spain","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"COVID-19 epidemiological studies","field":"Mathematics","cited_by":332,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","funders":"Universidad Católica de Valencia San Vicente Màrtir","keywords":"Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19); Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2); 2019-20 coronavirus outbreak; China; Demography; Population; Geography; Epidemiology; Environmental science; Climatology; Disease; Biology; Outbreak; Infectious disease (medical specialty); Medicine; Virology","score_opus":0.12216235704394361,"score_gpt":0.3344768740429363,"score_spread":0.21231451699899268,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3018303981","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9948118,0.0010761839,0.0018463867,0.00023499998,0.000008782644,0.0000059899394,0.00089167745,0.000013592347,0.0011106888],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9982253,0.00023710547,0.0005196142,0.000011897498,0.000005625765,0.0000066117314,0.00061899575,0.0000062644717,0.0003686353],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9992138,0.0003836484,0.00003738891,0.0001275549,0.0000367695,0.00020079514],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9973218,0.0015005998,0.00040822852,0.0002091416,0.00035833777,0.00020189513],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0025395488,0.0001759659,0.00050185714,0.0015435714,0.0003693477,0.0009759719,0.0006734851,0.00049416686,0.0020800133],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0047768583,0.00012841298,0.0008768314,0.0029381588,0.00038650015,0.0003512835,0.0008923435,0.00046740688,0.00015699059],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00045273342,0.00006394195,0.97009575,0.0000963257,0.00036574903,0.00033363246,0.00075631967,0.010691378,0.0008850718,0.0047367928,0.0006108317,0.0109115],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000017204136,0.00004710345,0.9842572,0.00004943867,0.000112299065,0.00007828606,0.0017011845,0.010396242,0.00020376782,0.0011141113,0.002010177,0.000013044678],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.11700956,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.07660531,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.11700956,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0017184075,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0011364034,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.23265696},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3018350104","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.138971","title":"Sheathed in situ heteroepitaxial growth metal-organic framework probe for detection of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in river water and living fish","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Metal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and Applications","field":"Chemistry","cited_by":30,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Solid-phase microextraction; Sorbent; Materials science; Coating; Copper; Adsorption; Fiber; In situ; Polyimide; Detection limit; Chemical engineering; Chemistry; Nanotechnology; Chromatography; Mass spectrometry; Organic chemistry; Gas chromatography–mass spectrometry; Layer (electronics); Composite material","score_opus":0.009604380989911811,"score_gpt":0.19706450839388234,"score_spread":0.18746012740397053,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3018350104","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99178374,0.00029558176,0.005987758,0.00005638942,0.000017210798,0.000012024106,0.00013759219,0.00006690026,0.0016427358],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98907185,0.00021970023,0.007545965,0.00004242479,0.0000061814503,0.00001471417,0.00008578939,0.000010702928,0.0030027013],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999392,0.000005863408,0.0000016290516,0.000021143054,0.000019550569,0.00001251759],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999609,0.000009973696,0.00001122766,0.0000029838823,0.000008472117,0.0000065279605],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00007864258,0.00015284614,0.00010484968,0.000107558495,0.00013188922,0.00013019075,0.00029409563,0.00032408652,0.00045098356],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00008305277,0.000119124416,0.00009405886,0.00009136435,0.00016162221,0.00017864617,0.00023423272,0.00023212112,0.0001383373],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000012709511,0.0000021215267,0.000061814186,0.0000075939306,8.672346e-7,0.000013628684,0.00000804271,0.000021515529,0.99949765,0.000025812975,0.000012048326,0.00033627462],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000038704015,0.000060103175,0.0012338453,9.954584e-7,0.0000035385688,0.00005285222,0.000025754873,0.0012667995,0.9967193,0.000011926066,0.0006182897,0.0000026162734],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0012259702,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0042860364,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0012259702,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002100879,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00014188827,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0024376512},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3018844734","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.138887","title":"Bidirectional transfer of halogenated flame retardants between the gastrointestinal tract and ingested plastics in urban-adapted ring-billed gulls","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Microplastics and Plastic Pollution","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":29,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Montréal; University of Toronto","funders":"Centre for Global Change Science, University of Toronto; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Research Chairs; Herbert W. Hoover Foundation","keywords":"Population; Ingestion; Context (archaeology); Food chain; Biology; Foraging; Microplastics; Ecology; Zoology; Environmental science; Environmental health","score_opus":0.01428547861046122,"score_gpt":0.18842679689639602,"score_spread":0.1741413182859348,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3018844734","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99927574,0.00012016273,0.00022393333,0.000023854143,0.0000065152803,0.000006522691,0.0001086053,0.000014592346,0.00021996992],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9974515,0.0001226266,0.00038453794,0.000066320565,0.000004227506,0.000016222557,0.00023558087,0.000020285219,0.0016986832],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99981695,0.00002072618,0.000008391962,0.000074240794,0.00001976601,0.000059929964],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996966,0.00006233524,0.00008391099,0.0000326356,0.000035774174,0.000088824745],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00012278331,0.0004044886,0.0004498443,0.0004479826,0.0003512996,0.00054473197,0.00038318965,0.0005430792,0.0012797548],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00019587218,0.00028192007,0.00040708232,0.00013386845,0.0008170444,0.00055192894,0.00058045564,0.0007740057,0.00031405987],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0008125554,0.000053498952,0.002578185,0.000030661773,0.00001096696,0.00009546447,0.0001747581,0.0000451267,0.9952624,0.00007039538,0.000025816084,0.0008401879],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00011215217,0.0052614976,0.26465508,0.00002838373,0.00015870991,0.00049292494,0.002016438,0.0020632774,0.7236051,0.00023787854,0.0012948987,0.00007357329],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.010156136,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.011465543,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.010156136,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0010061201,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00045095605,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.020193994},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3018853280","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.139004","title":"Spatial planning of fire-agency stations as a function of wildfire likelihood in Thasos, Greece","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Fire effects on ecosystems","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":27,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Natural Resources Canada; Canadian Forest Service; University of Alberta","funders":"European Social Fund; State Scholarships Foundation; European Commission","keywords":"Relocation; Rationalization (economics); Firefighting; Fire control; Population; Geography; Environmental resource management; Environmental science; Computer science; Cartography","score_opus":0.008644528590657435,"score_gpt":0.20220598469489406,"score_spread":0.19356145610423664,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3018853280","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9988269,0.000036330166,0.00024421402,0.000024339171,0.0000012712391,0.0000049976593,0.00015453498,0.000007904282,0.00069944863],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9994073,0.000018882713,0.0001873588,0.0000018890483,8.586399e-7,0.0000022657555,0.00013558909,0.0000016750954,0.0002442576],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99976784,0.000073767755,0.000022378019,0.00005637789,0.000027147216,0.000052446783],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990294,0.0004838272,0.0001754197,0.000060183505,0.00013267693,0.00011855396],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004110364,0.00012328415,0.00018422706,0.00087443274,0.0002339147,0.0007550479,0.00040418736,0.00029350823,0.0010415055],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0018655139,0.0001922484,0.00034414034,0.0007340561,0.00035970064,0.00027815136,0.00046102147,0.00016544235,0.00013553513],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003948836,0.00010575249,0.88178885,0.00005532752,0.0002924044,0.0005455168,0.0010590702,0.09451625,0.0024685876,0.0019193961,0.000418347,0.016435668],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000022230526,0.00012243616,0.9128871,0.000022564138,0.00007643213,0.00019829221,0.0031947899,0.08088577,0.00059942884,0.0009067374,0.0010566002,0.000027657077],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.04381542,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0842856,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.04381542,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00083989685,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007419632,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.08712077},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3018966866","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.138320","title":"Where did the soil go? Quantifying one year of soil erosion on a steep tile-drained agricultural field","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Soil erosion and sediment transport","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":22,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Environmental science; Erosion; Tillage; Hydrology (agriculture); Sediment; Tile drainage; Soil water; Geology; Soil science; Geomorphology; Agronomy","score_opus":0.03290608510522835,"score_gpt":0.20364667536654085,"score_spread":0.1707405902613125,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3018966866","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99962664,0.000012862078,0.00013535951,0.0000018715773,5.9931693e-7,0.0000019919837,0.00008603097,0.0000044692265,0.00013011006],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99919087,0.000025267327,0.00049145037,0.0000037855566,7.351938e-7,0.000003990227,0.00016910209,0.0000017223928,0.00011301773],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999485,0.000005052019,0.0000031414859,0.000022109705,0.000008646963,0.000012531848],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998666,0.000026068277,0.000045509514,0.000013646541,0.000024784094,0.000023364175],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00012899948,0.00011942148,0.00013760554,0.00046863692,0.00021725672,0.00036012713,0.00016221324,0.00019991756,0.00030501373],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00019194819,0.000085789245,0.00014534457,0.00044423807,0.00017095247,0.00020682241,0.00015026463,0.00016946196,0.000076286524],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00024994728,0.00014742307,0.89700186,0.00005208179,0.000077651974,0.00031285154,0.00046233594,0.0054194727,0.07767763,0.00006116985,0.00016227398,0.018375132],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000019962588,0.000060502873,0.99505734,0.0000034641096,0.000011289865,0.000028692293,0.0001563851,0.0029701,0.0015478443,0.000012839098,0.00014627774,0.000003260996],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.010984311,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.041777804,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.010984311,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00026941084,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00017263804,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.021840751},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3020036916","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.138845","title":"Towards an improved methodology for modelling climate change impacts on cropping systems in cool climates","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Climate change impacts on agriculture","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":39,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph; McGill University; Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada","funders":"Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada","keywords":"Environmental science; Climate change; Fertilizer; Soil carbon; Initialization; Cropping system; Leaching (pedology); Agricultural engineering; Hydrology (agriculture); Soil science; Agriculture; Agronomy; Soil water; Computer science; Ecology; Engineering","score_opus":0.18036342185551144,"score_gpt":0.2920632454758779,"score_spread":0.11169982362036648,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3020036916","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.024782972,0.0001554051,0.972252,0.00019118327,0.000033121567,0.00009241158,0.00054636697,0.0005767135,0.0013697238],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.3593697,0.0004897213,0.6363587,0.00018106535,0.00008084896,0.0004884682,0.0011674588,0.00034129305,0.0015227302],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995253,0.00022538182,0.000041982225,0.00008651332,0.000076628065,0.000044304532],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9983058,0.0008066319,0.00024041676,0.0001962447,0.0003780559,0.00007281143],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0025419223,0.00087087596,0.0008701862,0.0010165374,0.0005530184,0.0012534765,0.0017865705,0.0010715119,0.0015421096],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0057285517,0.00074464787,0.0015053607,0.001303667,0.0005635899,0.0013579288,0.0011834494,0.0012823732,0.00024285977],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000007253349,0.000017544176,0.0020293547,0.000032996537,0.00005681869,0.000023874987,0.00003954697,0.98692375,0.00097459485,0.003582789,0.00018488713,0.006126569],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000067612173,0.0000067611727,0.0005187856,0.0000054645975,0.000008064813,0.0000066133553,0.000013856087,0.99558747,0.00014496046,0.0029831836,0.0007110912,0.0000069410553],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.13352826,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.112942696,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.13352826,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0017433305,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0036035585,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2655021},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3020491613","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.138805","title":"Assessing the acute and chronic toxicity of exposure to naturally occurring oil sands deposits to aquatic organisms using Daphnia magna","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Petroleum Processing and Analysis","field":"Chemistry","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary; Alberta Environment and Protected Areas","funders":"Environment Canada; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Centro de Estudos Ambientais e Marinhos, Universidade de Aveiro; University of Victoria","keywords":"Daphnia magna; Oil sands; Environmental chemistry; Asphalt; Fluvial; Chronic toxicity; Ecotoxicity; Toxicity; Environmental science; Contamination; Biology; Ecology; Chemistry","score_opus":0.012061673859898581,"score_gpt":0.24177161949751488,"score_spread":0.2297099456376163,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3020491613","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9995059,0.000059613925,0.00012494596,0.000011902653,0.0000026331281,0.000007052048,0.000062334104,0.0000027938818,0.00022282012],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99712294,0.0002377078,0.0005614266,0.0000378668,0.0000024325993,0.0000179301,0.00017347741,0.0000012653892,0.0018449738],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.999912,0.000008565787,0.000007934488,0.000030738167,0.000023221202,0.000017459379],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998758,0.000024542389,0.000033408567,0.000011282873,0.000033499975,0.00002148401],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000103505314,0.00025163792,0.00012809245,0.00014899198,0.0002191859,0.00021770068,0.00015954913,0.00030274875,0.00055367616],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00013579204,0.00012975054,0.00019132966,0.00010201589,0.00018302351,0.00016827526,0.00019886318,0.00027773238,0.00010714074],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00045227326,0.0001896301,0.01779561,0.00008000146,0.000021135398,0.00006518349,0.000099471654,0.00018257032,0.9763074,0.000024155159,0.00004198304,0.0047405316],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00004121202,0.010560273,0.3305579,0.000013288003,0.00012320802,0.0002887606,0.0004102955,0.0011696026,0.6550249,0.00009336951,0.0016983076,0.000018832374],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0050110784,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.013323895,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0050110784,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00038986694,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00028885642,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.00996381},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3020511645","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.138996","title":"Evolution of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) as coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic: A global health emergency","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"COVID-19 diagnosis using AI","field":"Medicine","cited_by":592,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Ministry of Education, Government of the People's Republic of Bangladesh; National Research Foundation of Korea","keywords":"Pandemic; Outbreak; Coronavirus; Disease; Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19); Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2); Virology; Infectious disease (medical specialty); China; Medicine; Geography; Pathology","score_opus":0.12334380580784822,"score_gpt":0.42466637801772233,"score_spread":0.30132257220987413,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3020511645","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.000061315644,0.99889994,0.000041173702,0.00041731974,0.00017962405,0.0000022543936,0.000029709014,0.000003837988,0.00036476087],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0005131302,0.9987914,0.000081545935,0.0003403037,0.00011468826,0.0000028137333,0.000028080733,8.736879e-7,0.00012724967],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99973613,0.000048154492,0.00005031583,0.000046679965,0.000091368274,0.000027269007],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992348,0.00038877444,0.00012203012,0.000011680247,0.0001955358,0.00004716882],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00082430616,0.00058345,0.001267705,0.0016977183,0.00021026707,0.0011338125,0.0007929323,0.0012176584,0.0042253914],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0017942172,0.00021941024,0.0007950508,0.0017799761,0.00034732476,0.0011940736,0.0006527148,0.0015699309,0.0010361222],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000092371025,0.000041420113,0.00041201597,0.038229078,0.00024347666,0.00009689618,0.000055468798,0.00025508084,0.00049120496,0.0033463105,0.037841033,0.9188956],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000037584785,0.00012891185,0.0018406424,0.019663261,0.0005707359,0.0006475898,0.00011651293,0.00012208587,0.00017523236,0.001906957,0.97476375,0.000026717156],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0030185303,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0052898605,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0042253914,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00073140435,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0023810738,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.014135361},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3020934996","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.138900","title":"Dominant species' dominant role and spatial stability are enhanced with increasing stocking rate","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Ecology and Vegetation Dynamics Studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":41,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada","funders":"National Key Research and Development Program of China; Ministry of Education of the People's Republic of China; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Stocking; Stocking rate; Ecology; Stability (learning theory); Environmental science; Geography; Biology; Forestry; Computer science","score_opus":0.008377681615787454,"score_gpt":0.18972358103961565,"score_spread":0.1813458994238282,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3020934996","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99867475,0.00009769592,0.00043176592,0.000017090684,0.0000028822492,0.0000014771464,0.000051571562,0.000007241559,0.000715577],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99932444,0.00004672897,0.00017668254,0.000011117282,0.000003824201,0.000001693739,0.00004135695,0.000003431711,0.00039078773],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998585,0.000021519645,0.000014537998,0.000049360202,0.000024661855,0.00003143494],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.997575,0.00079765846,0.00081245514,0.00021598823,0.00028553332,0.0003133423],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00046702343,0.00016458704,0.00027096286,0.00072242523,0.00030275655,0.00069629867,0.0002805748,0.00025400767,0.0034215918],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0026874242,0.00021616182,0.00029760614,0.00042982816,0.00039963744,0.00074096513,0.0004733672,0.00036990634,0.00032482613],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00051130145,0.00015906348,0.88060963,0.000060026243,0.00021341185,0.00025320335,0.00050025637,0.0013179189,0.09316188,0.00107393,0.00018357433,0.021955837],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000049399855,0.000055997258,0.99562186,0.0000030779963,0.00004417859,0.0001449363,0.00018309595,0.0016553052,0.0015980334,0.00051849015,0.00016365445,0.000006405021],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0023322916,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003609086,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0034215918,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00024678424,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00022768763,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.011446416},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3021039041","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.138994","title":"Tracking changes in soil organic carbon across the heterogeneous agricultural landscape of the Lower Fraser Valley of British Columbia","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Soil Geostatistics and Mapping","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":15,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Ministry of Agriculture; Government of British Columbia; University of British Columbia","funders":"British Columbia Ministry of Agriculture and Lands","keywords":"Soil carbon; Environmental science; Land cover; Digital soil mapping; Vegetation (pathology); Climate change; Physical geography; Agricultural land; Land use; Random forest; Correlation coefficient; Soil map; Remote sensing; Digital elevation model; Hydrology (agriculture); Land use, land-use change and forestry; Agriculture; Soil science; Soil water; Geography; Geology; Ecology; Statistics; Computer science; Mathematics","score_opus":0.007997478452904485,"score_gpt":0.18571703691217364,"score_spread":0.17771955845926915,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3021039041","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9982949,0.000059607202,0.000095089126,0.00006481993,0.0000018508352,0.000009140651,0.0004631645,0.000010131663,0.0010012876],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99808645,0.00007772487,0.0002863638,0.00003137172,9.909794e-7,0.000009569522,0.00044677104,0.0000050282524,0.0010557611],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997366,0.00003294392,0.000010349789,0.00008086775,0.00006266724,0.000076526674],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992906,0.000092115144,0.00006578849,0.000033572032,0.00040171345,0.00011630595],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00024165913,0.00019489042,0.0002939706,0.0011526714,0.001819621,0.001358916,0.00083300046,0.00038581764,0.0012022291],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0010559976,0.0001748505,0.00012318496,0.0028443674,0.00056643225,0.0003073906,0.0007209016,0.00036581384,0.00018419509],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00019067353,0.00013498809,0.95589375,0.000057512534,0.00011268766,0.0002659274,0.0018761818,0.0033191985,0.005415671,0.0002624403,0.0021959662,0.03027509],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000007993881,0.00000920817,0.99224585,0.0000165002,0.000018741093,0.0000276841,0.0023310129,0.0035312714,0.0003021949,0.000050944982,0.0014481851,0.000010460167],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.98275906,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.99524224,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.017240942,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.008811659,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0065398877,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.06393331},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3021221633","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.139062","title":"How does climate variability affect water quality dynamics in Canada's oil sands region?","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Hydrology and Watershed Management Studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":17,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of New Brunswick; Environment and Climate Change Canada","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Environmental science; Precipitation; Streamflow; Snow; Watershed; Hydrology (agriculture); Water quality; Seasonality; Spatial variability; Physical geography; Geography; Ecology; Geology; Drainage basin; Meteorology","score_opus":0.008973196995759223,"score_gpt":0.19576418889096273,"score_spread":0.1867909918952035,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3021221633","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9905868,0.0004144211,0.00009076075,0.0041331463,0.000025725527,0.0000065832633,0.0014010429,0.000010714029,0.003330809],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9988041,0.00024288129,0.000039034312,0.00015378944,0.000008887837,0.0000013864571,0.0002448077,0.0000057826924,0.0004992215],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996182,0.000041694286,0.000018554843,0.00006397652,0.00007037082,0.0001870598],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99831945,0.00026630325,0.00025742117,0.000051339644,0.00072137057,0.00038413552],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00056232495,0.00013053123,0.00024940653,0.0007819567,0.0017900962,0.0020596872,0.0007011623,0.0007389167,0.0015559152],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0025912358,0.00019214174,0.00040018337,0.0019580575,0.0013216233,0.000760618,0.00068885257,0.0007649299,0.0001231044],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000069134825,0.00004389501,0.9873855,0.000022786637,0.00012178473,0.00016696479,0.0011358088,0.0017029969,0.0006126972,0.000987755,0.0021956977,0.005555049],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000035602802,0.000004346732,0.99488837,0.000011434445,0.00002570734,0.000016014794,0.0022779896,0.0010084081,0.000088746805,0.00013451031,0.0015273062,0.000013637853],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9914445,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.99634296,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.01739453,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.01739453,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.023663336,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1262067},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3021275584","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.138932","title":"A new approach for generating optimal GLDAS hydrological products and uncertainties","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Geophysics and Gravity Measurements","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":36,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Sherbrooke","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Mitacs; Université de Sherbrooke","keywords":"Data assimilation; Estimator; Environmental science; Mean squared error; Hydrometeorology; Climate model; Component (thermodynamics); Mathematics; Quadratic equation; Meteorology; Statistics; Climate change; Precipitation; Geology","score_opus":0.0360004862287208,"score_gpt":0.19571507957227155,"score_spread":0.15971459334355076,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3021275584","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0020567006,0.000034867673,0.9969216,0.00005841604,0.000027880415,0.000022038299,0.0000768869,0.00034205915,0.00045942757],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0754727,0.00008450165,0.9219849,0.00011130935,0.00007036762,0.0001478152,0.0006119931,0.0002792143,0.0012371835],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993325,0.00013583779,0.00004346098,0.00017933683,0.00025516315,0.00005362054],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99898964,0.00047000084,0.000063635605,0.00012688746,0.00031415912,0.000035729205],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0012694933,0.0010433134,0.0011265712,0.0011730001,0.00060868624,0.0016789016,0.0012831239,0.00145717,0.0040556975],"category_scores_gemma":[0.004329146,0.0009836096,0.0013845178,0.001265296,0.00062146864,0.0015193636,0.0018048263,0.0015981239,0.0008045768],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009979112,0.00007052495,0.0007112772,0.00009752176,0.000111823545,0.00009907423,0.00008853211,0.7943844,0.0050969874,0.019792864,0.0024444512,0.17700283],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000015288777,0.00001529302,0.00010639146,0.0000065387135,0.0000146994835,0.000020282734,0.000009445615,0.98821473,0.0012442247,0.00872002,0.0016234337,0.000009722078],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0072625885,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.009428738,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0072625885,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007004097,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0019604417,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.014440656},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3021282674","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.139144","title":"Risk of the Brazilian health care system over 5572 municipalities to exceed health care capacity due to the 2019 novel coronavirus (COVID-19)","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Health Systems, Economic Evaluations, Quality of Life","field":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance","cited_by":83,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Public health; Health care; Environmental health; Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19); Business; Intervention (counseling); Investment (military); Geography; Medicine; Economic growth; Economics; Disease; Political science","score_opus":0.24261867927932543,"score_gpt":0.38181533451289906,"score_spread":0.13919665523357364,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3021282674","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9864879,0.0008773322,0.0006758086,0.006379721,0.00006414291,0.000049948634,0.0019890338,0.000019051704,0.0034570424],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99837935,0.00027330022,0.00007878143,0.00023431086,0.0000276833,0.000013216633,0.00048006914,0.0000027695908,0.000510497],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9972037,0.0010186901,0.00017338461,0.00023580261,0.00034525676,0.0010231853],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9929274,0.0012686774,0.0035655207,0.00034523426,0.00070054096,0.0011926455],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0024350595,0.00023927358,0.0003716243,0.0005034253,0.000585247,0.0014712737,0.00052823994,0.0009041392,0.0038806112],"category_scores_gemma":[0.013729118,0.00029070966,0.0011813984,0.0010152251,0.00047990712,0.0006409535,0.0015431474,0.0012920364,0.00017709722],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005162914,0.00015826966,0.96679974,0.000060982955,0.0008484667,0.00065302645,0.00048585024,0.010064858,0.00023746924,0.004673595,0.0055791205,0.009922306],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00008796979,0.0003506439,0.9573507,0.00017834308,0.00079575984,0.00060966145,0.0041826917,0.024658874,0.00025852752,0.0047601718,0.0067096734,0.000057090983],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.18772097,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.17085324,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.18772097,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.003459088,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0035038914,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.37325656},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3021414452","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.139232","title":"Chronic exposure of Brown (Hydra oligactis) and green Hydra (Hydra viridissima) to environmentally relevant concentrations of pharmaceuticals","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Pharmaceutical and Antibiotic Environmental Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Lernaean Hydra; Triclosan; Budding; Fluoxetine; Toxicity; Chronic toxicity; Biology; Chemistry; Toxicology; Pharmacology; Medicine; Botany; Serotonin; Pathology; Biochemistry","score_opus":0.02359021331347198,"score_gpt":0.2649694082916545,"score_spread":0.24137919497818253,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3021414452","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.999263,0.000046806108,0.000093200884,0.000021155109,0.00001101161,0.00001192166,0.00021718683,0.0000054109446,0.0003302812],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9960905,0.000100158184,0.00032697068,0.000063038744,0.0000068286213,0.00003136074,0.00041715524,0.0000050047483,0.0029587904],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998136,0.000017287462,0.000012278818,0.000055215995,0.000031650354,0.000069900074],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99975544,0.00005077658,0.00004071628,0.000036390546,0.000040629162,0.00007598784],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00010736646,0.00038359515,0.00043954724,0.00024849412,0.0003691456,0.00041421008,0.00032814723,0.0005693687,0.0019317248],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00017663698,0.00024825352,0.00047777596,0.00020202769,0.00049251155,0.00033149126,0.0006010612,0.000654798,0.00026691446],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.003620531,0.0003997102,0.0036835973,0.000044711785,0.00004405786,0.000105091,0.0001325143,0.00025763002,0.9901315,0.00008770011,0.00007678641,0.0014162405],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00022747774,0.017550692,0.15601969,0.000018540613,0.00020396186,0.00035883507,0.0013231705,0.003064522,0.8178172,0.00045468155,0.002877839,0.00008340568],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.010503325,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.011139328,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.010503325,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006513719,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005532791,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.020884395},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3021456162","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.139193","title":"Effects of natural light and depth on rates of photo-oxidation of dissolved organic carbon in a major black-water river, the Rio Negro, Brazil","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Marine and coastal ecosystems","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of New Brunswick; Wilfrid Laurier University; University of British Columbia","funders":"Ciência sem Fronteiras; Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado do Amazonas; Instituto Nacional de Ciência e Tecnologia Centro de Estudos das Adaptações da Biota Aquática da Amazônia; Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior","keywords":"Dissolved organic carbon; Absorbance; Total organic carbon; Environmental chemistry; Chemistry; Surface water; Carbon fibers; Environmental science; Materials science; Environmental engineering","score_opus":0.003956585987358556,"score_gpt":0.16540703297308584,"score_spread":0.16145044698572728,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3021456162","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9990043,0.000076309545,0.00007857292,0.00003089692,0.0000018083399,0.000004693484,0.000055427285,0.00000206754,0.00074603676],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9994387,0.00005065183,0.000092743496,0.000020909709,0.0000010428365,0.0000051257325,0.000060086837,0.0000025835598,0.0003281574],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998752,0.000021682956,0.000009103232,0.00004116343,0.000026427026,0.000026393453],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996012,0.0001608336,0.00006094097,0.000019684549,0.00008000622,0.000077496705],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00021654861,0.00017714872,0.00027055084,0.00022895244,0.000510015,0.0006096898,0.0004160604,0.00033452088,0.0006031676],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006626709,0.00026582726,0.0003073279,0.00027858975,0.00055538147,0.00032909214,0.0004539075,0.0003507849,0.00009532824],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0018724066,0.00030710013,0.6791962,0.0002021958,0.00028582625,0.0004972911,0.003845589,0.0016384725,0.297189,0.0007607527,0.00027202582,0.013933172],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000030132955,0.00027087686,0.98432934,0.000010388961,0.00008558543,0.0000966924,0.0013889913,0.0020638714,0.010324274,0.00014270721,0.0012416942,0.000015545116],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.11871999,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.17192824,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.11871999,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0017631308,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00068141165,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.23605794},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3021460889","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.139266","title":"Simultaneous removal of SO2, NO and Hg0 using an enhanced gas phase UV-AOP method","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Industrial Gas Emission Control","field":"Engineering","cited_by":32,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities; Natural Science Foundation of Hebei Province; National Natural Science Foundation of China; Canada School of Energy and Environment","keywords":"Chemistry; X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy; Ultraviolet; Flue gas; Gas phase; Catalysis; Electron paramagnetic resonance; Advanced oxidation process; Photochemistry; Chemical engineering; Organic chemistry; Materials science; Nuclear magnetic resonance; Optoelectronics","score_opus":0.023655921408075275,"score_gpt":0.2619476732046407,"score_spread":0.23829175179656542,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3021460889","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9569908,0.0010782976,0.039828263,0.00012358457,0.00009413922,0.000054685683,0.00013652105,0.00026600543,0.0014277863],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.95339847,0.00081798696,0.041691586,0.000090139394,0.00002472671,0.000040663464,0.00016139087,0.000028341256,0.0037467699],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99978596,0.00003201156,0.000015720132,0.00005153902,0.00008847311,0.000026325715],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99992216,0.00002037458,0.000013519933,0.000009888226,0.000026102962,0.000007982872],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00027952975,0.00034434645,0.00026282103,0.00019471192,0.00018451731,0.00022334288,0.00032311256,0.00038892697,0.00034719106],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00020577498,0.00020955077,0.00032791425,0.0001407001,0.00017154717,0.00022251606,0.00023507352,0.00035940466,0.00015422258],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000034466862,0.0000078992425,0.00006147031,0.000025959303,0.0000035611538,0.000017611237,0.000008619033,0.000044186065,0.9981806,0.000020823247,0.000017097565,0.001577567],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000029760572,0.000042446423,0.00036900642,7.48912e-7,0.0000065038535,0.000037252637,0.000004822176,0.0005110518,0.9985739,0.000010405822,0.00043737283,0.0000034668496],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00090247934,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0016341055,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00090247934,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00015374378,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00028527877,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0017944574},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3021465720","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.138673","title":"Selective grazing behaviour of chironomids on microalgae under pesticide pressure","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Environmental Toxicology and Ecotoxicology","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":19,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Institut National de la Recherche Scientifique","funders":"Agence Nationale de la Recherche","keywords":"Grazing; Pesticide; Imidacloprid; Algae; Biology; Contamination; Environmental chemistry; Ecology; Toxicology; Chemistry","score_opus":0.011644232683733921,"score_gpt":0.21264845073369615,"score_spread":0.2010042180499622,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3021465720","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9996406,0.000027883421,0.00001259785,0.000007590339,0.0000010405336,9.008942e-7,0.00001380282,6.6756803e-7,0.00029483796],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99931574,0.000056603603,0.00005334325,0.000025697707,0.0000031023121,0.0000036099511,0.00006060843,0.0000011257647,0.0004801305],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.999946,0.000009902617,0.0000026107032,0.000011838393,0.000011033585,0.000018600373],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99980503,0.000057917758,0.00004537307,0.000011098787,0.000022713628,0.000057805464],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00007152165,0.000121836965,0.00014288047,0.00026916896,0.00032973595,0.00024282155,0.00012927779,0.00025298144,0.0013497942],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003500653,0.00012420866,0.00012556204,0.000113088056,0.00021237138,0.00015838366,0.00022305262,0.00023043113,0.00022927814],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.001266269,0.000087415974,0.10904666,0.00004873573,0.000036042282,0.000386193,0.0004310577,0.00018440284,0.88050455,0.00005682627,0.00015950673,0.0077924314],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009001825,0.00043492165,0.9853558,0.000003858294,0.000016447513,0.00019822968,0.0003902747,0.00041784203,0.012937354,0.000020286274,0.00021041979,0.00000557772],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0027931945,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.006768648,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0027931945,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00027394673,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00013424773,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0055538416},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3021651373","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.139072","title":"Molecular transformation of dissolved organic matter in process water from oil and gas operation during UV/H2O2, UV/chlorine, and UV/persulfate processes","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Petroleum Processing and Analysis","field":"Chemistry","cited_by":41,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; China Scholarship Council","keywords":"Persulfate; Chemistry; Chlorine; Dissolved organic carbon; Environmental chemistry; Acute toxicity; Organic matter; Sulfur; Water treatment; Toxicity; Organic chemistry; Environmental engineering; Catalysis","score_opus":0.004927283887331462,"score_gpt":0.18252864702611554,"score_spread":0.17760136313878408,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3021651373","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99925774,0.000046990754,0.0002900498,0.000008975846,0.000003411155,0.000004196793,0.00007160604,0.000008678649,0.00030827653],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9991062,0.000046399688,0.0002199456,0.0000058268192,0.000001561602,0.0000030347019,0.00008380212,0.0000057905295,0.0005273826],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99990773,0.000009187028,0.0000049032815,0.000021298318,0.000029646193,0.00002725211],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99992037,0.000027335305,0.000016433161,0.0000032396451,0.000020777445,0.000011870309],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00010051396,0.00022667696,0.00014858777,0.00022969762,0.00028425007,0.00038303627,0.00016473039,0.00025617075,0.0011600914],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00025007254,0.00010571235,0.00015753657,0.0001949181,0.00029061877,0.00029508537,0.00011804476,0.00029486997,0.00013660177],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00038205113,0.000025990996,0.0013516106,0.000029281493,0.000008227825,0.00008518415,0.00007160942,0.00020774157,0.99593604,0.00006755143,0.000022787732,0.0018120621],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009388833,0.00019212703,0.0072495746,0.0000023517903,0.000010693841,0.00004068654,0.000112777314,0.0012857722,0.99077904,0.000036880225,0.00027563478,0.000005115941],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0028735513,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0028652414,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0028735513,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003167143,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00026464,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0057136416},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3021710954","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.139225","title":"Assessment of the leaching potential of flotation tailings from rare earth mineral extraction in cold climates","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Geochemistry and Elemental Analysis","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":18,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec en Abitibi-Témiscamingue; Institut National de la Recherche Scientifique","funders":"Fonds de recherche du Québec – Nature et technologies; Canada Excellence Research Chairs, Government of Canada","keywords":"Tailings; Leaching (pedology); Carbonatite; Weathering; Leachate; Environmental science; Acid mine drainage; Rare earth; Extraction (chemistry); Geology; Environmental chemistry; Geochemistry; Chemistry; Mineralogy; Soil water; Soil science","score_opus":0.007967033680890844,"score_gpt":0.1986782143346005,"score_spread":0.19071118065370965,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3021710954","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99937004,0.00005316955,0.00010370783,0.000006620665,0.0000016796913,0.0000041153476,0.00014402429,0.000002586782,0.00031409835],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99870014,0.00011553687,0.00034096857,0.000011578357,0.000002881531,0.0000063043917,0.0002692168,0.0000040326945,0.00054935203],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998481,0.000015018164,0.0000106251655,0.000034669876,0.000056280398,0.00003533359],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997838,0.000044702003,0.000039048722,0.00000980038,0.000098359276,0.000024306979],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004651583,0.00028098063,0.0002639999,0.00055126805,0.00059952727,0.0007546196,0.0003101338,0.0005729186,0.00049087516],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00034811688,0.00010479551,0.000404223,0.00033630728,0.00021396914,0.00038700618,0.00029509384,0.00023454495,0.00017623254],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.002967532,0.0002068323,0.27984115,0.00014956664,0.00026346507,0.00043997486,0.00019759673,0.010518642,0.68805355,0.00014961984,0.000178296,0.017033692],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00007248159,0.001920007,0.6292245,0.00003026258,0.00022557794,0.00022026923,0.00078649604,0.01827853,0.3472204,0.00023371242,0.0017470022,0.00004080275],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.015728788,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.025048316,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.015728788,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006207734,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00047006903,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.031274498},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3021778891","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.139058","title":"Geochemical behavior and potential health risk of heavy metals in basalt-derived agricultural soil and crops: A case study from Xuyi County, eastern China","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Heavy metals in environment","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":119,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Ministry of Education and Child Care","funders":"Ministry of Science and Technology of the People's Republic of China; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Topsoil; Basalt; Weathering; Environmental science; Bedrock; Soil water; Crop; Agriculture; Environmental chemistry; Agronomy; Geochemistry; Soil science; Geology; Chemistry; Biology; Ecology","score_opus":0.012297194591538278,"score_gpt":0.22927743191844455,"score_spread":0.21698023732690627,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3021778891","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99977404,0.000016634382,0.00003431597,0.000010412231,2.8912325e-7,0.000004581838,0.000027108217,7.448112e-7,0.00013189139],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9994727,0.00005196447,0.000123924,0.000007848493,7.982568e-7,0.0000031241186,0.000045410878,6.0306286e-7,0.0002936417],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.999824,0.00002873627,0.00001178736,0.00004039206,0.00004048574,0.000054615757],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99983096,0.000033593264,0.000039113627,0.000009970973,0.000045509023,0.000040777686],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00022670267,0.0004196673,0.00029481488,0.0011011779,0.0013990386,0.00051347486,0.00064017635,0.00056992495,0.00052798697],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002872457,0.00023528631,0.00031307634,0.0015011273,0.00064345624,0.00026445813,0.0006329091,0.00020177898,0.00006643984],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00012312342,0.0002746182,0.96572155,0.00006048254,0.000056715227,0.014615079,0.0067519397,0.0008018119,0.007001279,0.00017882945,0.00011634878,0.00429811],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000017045568,0.00040786812,0.9573018,0.000021059672,0.00011087094,0.004177983,0.030908735,0.0029454546,0.0027795334,0.00024515123,0.00106052,0.00002398786],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.15582816,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.2549769,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.15582816,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0016469426,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0014687309,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3098423},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3021913896","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.139092","title":"Modelling spatio-temporal patterns of soil carbon and greenhouse gas emissions in grazing lands: Current status and prospects","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Soil Carbon and Nitrogen Dynamics","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":38,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Alberta Environment and Protected Areas; University of Alberta; Alberta Ministry of Agriculture and Forestry; Athabasca University","funders":"Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council; Ministry of Economic Development and Trade, Government of Alberta; Chinese Academy of Sciences","keywords":"Environmental science; Grazing; Greenhouse gas; Overgrazing; Sustainability; Nutrient cycle; Soil carbon; Ecosystem; Environmental resource management; Ecology; Soil water; Soil science","score_opus":0.028858915359609626,"score_gpt":0.23528839143489869,"score_spread":0.20642947607528905,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3021913896","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.001537257,0.9920155,0.005212887,0.00032070628,0.00018576284,0.0000053152326,0.00012822569,0.000045765686,0.0005486083],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0070580845,0.98877513,0.003315091,0.00009602015,0.00022423144,0.000010924005,0.00019447484,0.000014731375,0.00031119815],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997402,0.00006192177,0.000024976654,0.000085365136,0.00006825949,0.000019205407],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990608,0.00063269003,0.00010075418,0.00003888415,0.00013116957,0.000035701436],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001331318,0.0015101928,0.0025242274,0.00088935054,0.00013432905,0.0016182523,0.0020561179,0.0014942288,0.0014838843],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0018801715,0.0004994046,0.0014003523,0.0020396109,0.00049534,0.001991101,0.00090645,0.0009271849,0.00061398925],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00011704992,0.00012828036,0.0031536329,0.026290346,0.0012557702,0.00015245746,0.00010125413,0.09648303,0.0034707233,0.012125221,0.010169042,0.84655327],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00012522114,0.00034273966,0.013326481,0.014297344,0.0037525613,0.0007448276,0.00043217983,0.17769141,0.003868964,0.052584372,0.73248035,0.00035367906],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.010387354,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.010717114,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.010387354,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006550474,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0016568075,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.020653784},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3022154720","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.139191","title":"Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy as a surrogate tool for the quantification of naphthenic acids in oil sands process water and groundwater","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Petroleum Processing and Analysis","field":"Chemistry","cited_by":22,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Shell (Canada); Canadian Natural Resources; University of Alberta","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Shell Canada","keywords":"Naphthenic acid; Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy; Extraction (chemistry); Oil sands; Chemistry; Dichloromethane; Chromatography; Mass spectrometry; Produced water; Groundwater; Calibration curve; Detection limit; Materials science; Environmental science; Solvent; Geology; Chemical engineering; Organic chemistry; Environmental engineering","score_opus":0.01118299865474754,"score_gpt":0.23030278319242242,"score_spread":0.2191197845376749,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3022154720","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.95457774,0.0016087311,0.039327055,0.0001909298,0.00006896868,0.000045526514,0.00059127016,0.00015665607,0.0034330643],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.96653783,0.0012623832,0.028403632,0.00007635456,0.000016937407,0.00004063344,0.00032791792,0.000017559874,0.0033167654],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994217,0.00013346101,0.000015665326,0.00008947102,0.00029999163,0.000039773808],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99982566,0.00006127019,0.0000338169,0.000012710069,0.00005138813,0.000015132597],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00045140702,0.00032135137,0.00021610802,0.000456612,0.00029069607,0.00041583178,0.00029712927,0.0006911854,0.0005818978],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006033893,0.00019174643,0.00021144035,0.000396745,0.00029226425,0.0004003534,0.00030860805,0.00056635047,0.00024431897],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00013112831,0.000031012773,0.00094782125,0.000037335692,0.000008647621,0.000029728,0.000037443948,0.00033896626,0.9925243,0.0001867985,0.000046421523,0.005680345],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000064589194,0.00021711663,0.0030768397,0.000008023503,0.000013081077,0.00012833836,0.00006218164,0.0072277714,0.98793495,0.0001567984,0.0011568868,0.000011571886],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002341579,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0041873986,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002341579,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00030017758,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00044838228,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0046558976},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3023203381","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.07.209","title":"Corrigendum to importance of fisheries for food security across three climate change vulnerable deltas Science of the total Environment 640–641 (2018) 1566–1577","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"erratum","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Coastal and Marine Management","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Natural Environment Research Council; Sight Research UK; Department for International Development, UK Government; International Development Research Centre","keywords":"Climate change; Food security; Fishery; Fisheries science; Environmental science; Geography; Ecology; Fisheries management; Biology; Fishing; Agriculture","score_opus":0.022583948359981176,"score_gpt":0.22639516780023472,"score_spread":0.20381121944025354,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3023203381","genre_codex":"editorial","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00013722361,0.000926783,0.00025110767,0.026679277,0.9660591,0.000029790652,0.0006611536,0.00017890832,0.0050766985],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.011203737,0.011134384,0.003902804,0.11223552,0.39971423,0.0003605181,0.0035074144,0.00090192043,0.4570395],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9971746,0.0002951953,0.0005702272,0.00040100736,0.0012292137,0.00032964474],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9708175,0.0033464846,0.001221689,0.0016303647,0.02175841,0.00122559],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0029554304,0.002418607,0.0017374866,0.004233927,0.0029363167,0.0037568146,0.002749538,0.005984955,0.07058105],"category_scores_gemma":[0.03088715,0.0010364421,0.0019744865,0.0024785001,0.0015122144,0.0017452178,0.002633611,0.007030419,0.035471793],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000011735063,0.0000091281,0.0001330379,0.00009556688,0.000005123282,0.0001068587,0.0000107799915,0.000030206373,0.000031584867,0.0002494294,0.99442494,0.0048915967],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000025065354,0.00004184459,0.0030742742,0.0004171215,0.000039470393,0.00020614648,0.00015649121,0.00025619793,0.00026758772,0.0008478367,0.99463165,0.00003627112],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.048685968,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.07177182,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.07058105,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0037528493,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.005503013,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.23611712},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3023284961","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.138725","title":"Socio-ecological determinants on spatio-temporal changes of groundwater in the Yellow River Basin, China","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Geophysics and Gravity Measurements","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":35,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph; McGill University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Groundwater; Driving factors; Environmental science; Climate change; Structural basin; Urbanization; Geography; Water resource management; Population; Hydrology (agriculture); Ecology; China; Geology","score_opus":0.025731499243937327,"score_gpt":0.20116431180717828,"score_spread":0.17543281256324095,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3023284961","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9994086,0.00006380805,0.000040958806,0.00012020863,0.0000028786021,0.00000241037,0.00012816195,0.0000019359998,0.0002309929],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9997149,0.000041068804,0.000018600722,0.000008175989,0.000002206897,0.000001777072,0.00008396328,5.248023e-7,0.00012864202],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99958867,0.000074028656,0.000059878235,0.00009494233,0.000061166815,0.000121333425],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99901366,0.00019115565,0.00030434833,0.00005605914,0.00016066797,0.00027403465],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00051307125,0.00018578893,0.00025052857,0.0013512475,0.0007216209,0.00077910617,0.00044872303,0.00038021948,0.0011626724],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0011512657,0.00026575808,0.000503025,0.0023463527,0.0008311554,0.00069970347,0.0011213666,0.0003512147,0.00007480313],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000024779556,0.000027940121,0.9967192,0.000011894805,0.000072765004,0.00016345091,0.0006422552,0.00037519174,0.00040984552,0.00036874402,0.000094544106,0.0010894488],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000018457538,0.000008891046,0.997959,0.0000034205702,0.000015837175,0.000021226704,0.001067267,0.000648811,0.00002394731,0.00010738747,0.0001374589,0.0000049445225],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.1427162,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.2544042,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.1427162,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001907772,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.002171724,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.28377098},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3023402583","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.139059","title":"Alternative sorption filter materials effectively remove non-particulate organic pollutants from stormwater","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Urban Stormwater Management Solutions","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":25,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Kerr Wood Leidal Associates (Canada)","funders":"ÅForsk; Stiftelsen Åforsk; Vetenskapsrådet; Svenska Forskningsrådet Formas","keywords":"Pollutant; Particulates; Sorption; Stormwater; Environmental science; Environmental chemistry; Waste management; Environmental engineering; Filter (signal processing); Chemistry; Surface runoff; Adsorption; Engineering","score_opus":0.011742340365333928,"score_gpt":0.19379949212241288,"score_spread":0.18205715175707896,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3023402583","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9929268,0.0009892866,0.004112573,0.00008484645,0.000047637048,0.00007504909,0.00021120909,0.000112206755,0.0014404383],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9806353,0.0017494287,0.008076831,0.00012426382,0.00002801075,0.000047300546,0.0004668692,0.000026182197,0.008845783],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99975854,0.000020679954,0.000013201776,0.000034385575,0.00012669433,0.000046503366],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998981,0.000019770741,0.000024639416,0.000006547313,0.000029444333,0.000021467713],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000131483,0.0004910654,0.00045558857,0.00043227634,0.00023280976,0.00040205897,0.0003103151,0.0004506389,0.0015999586],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00014836437,0.00016189569,0.00045680226,0.00022513862,0.00013948198,0.00032766364,0.00022056451,0.0003356698,0.00048612634],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008153039,0.000098948396,0.0006210792,0.00011930913,0.000012779736,0.000050754465,0.000016235506,0.00016610118,0.9906398,0.00004396398,0.00009840812,0.0080511365],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000021243235,0.0010640958,0.012802267,0.000018669014,0.00003419245,0.00021692557,0.000065501445,0.0015365042,0.9790733,0.000047309175,0.005105234,0.000014792665],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0031631766,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0067145023,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0031631766,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00031165316,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00033656094,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0062895417},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3023412052","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.139297","title":"The dark cloud with a silver lining: Assessing the impact of the SARS COVID-19 pandemic on the global environment","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"COVID-19 epidemiological studies","field":"Mathematics","cited_by":247,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Concordia University","funders":"Department of Biotechnology, Ministry of Science and Technology, India","keywords":"Pandemic; Environmental science; Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19); Outbreak; Environmental health; Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2); Humidity; Geography; Meteorology; Medicine; Disease; Infectious disease (medical specialty); Virology","score_opus":0.186653295906185,"score_gpt":0.39546146608348276,"score_spread":0.20880817017729775,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3023412052","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.70322454,0.019576276,0.01609465,0.19345373,0.0022341553,0.00021345852,0.001687263,0.000057836725,0.0634581],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9812169,0.008279839,0.0045797178,0.0036087136,0.00072397216,0.000052436317,0.00016547779,0.000025525727,0.0013474211],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9978866,0.0014178762,0.000048443588,0.00009179311,0.0003040981,0.00025127328],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9941499,0.0033675462,0.0009753987,0.00024569192,0.0006147763,0.00064676057],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.004565691,0.00063845015,0.0006153393,0.0017278278,0.0013821628,0.003496909,0.00070736994,0.0013225179,0.0031212603],"category_scores_gemma":[0.021340134,0.00022082438,0.00074683956,0.0029645914,0.003201914,0.0052159303,0.0044508995,0.0026857876,0.00023074311],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0012094474,0.00067585864,0.41231427,0.0021058086,0.001184767,0.0018219702,0.0070434758,0.04572838,0.0011046998,0.28093073,0.05214646,0.19373412],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00011115912,0.0012790385,0.21570013,0.0017365128,0.0005095245,0.0005707912,0.065017544,0.034448598,0.001095417,0.6233447,0.05605993,0.0001266128],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.031080235,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.046724986,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.031080235,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0026684555,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.005107152,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.06179869},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3023624562","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.139043","title":"Sources of atmospheric metal(loid) pollution recorded in Thompson Manitoba lake sediment cores within the Canadian boreal biome","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Heavy metals in environment","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo; Environment and Climate Change Canada","funders":"Environment and Climate Change Canada","keywords":"Environmental science; Sedimentary depositional environment; Deposition (geology); Mercury (programming language); Sediment; Environmental chemistry; Smelting; Geology; Chemistry; Geomorphology","score_opus":0.013711219538805372,"score_gpt":0.19986221166461948,"score_spread":0.1861509921258141,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3023624562","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9970276,0.00013972877,0.00007213394,0.000030664818,0.0000025210181,0.000016445343,0.0015832401,0.000008784394,0.0011188552],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99703646,0.00020231974,0.00031393295,0.00004009755,0.0000022714705,0.000017213752,0.0010023963,0.000005902494,0.0013794949],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996941,0.000019642197,0.00002460368,0.00006316955,0.00010512091,0.0000934667],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992812,0.00003688398,0.00015057414,0.000016163407,0.00038309462,0.00013206822],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00022101942,0.00032455527,0.00030405767,0.0021798539,0.00285513,0.0010042513,0.0006390379,0.00033429707,0.0009953381],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006755927,0.0004561487,0.00018696858,0.004385854,0.0007658489,0.0002998401,0.0010723134,0.00030372795,0.00014861186],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00012987458,0.00002073035,0.98685116,0.00004399976,0.000061458086,0.00014594423,0.0028827197,0.00010850433,0.0054149954,0.00009831911,0.00044270803,0.0037995984],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000001711609,0.000006278707,0.99818724,0.0000060686784,0.000009707844,0.000028054834,0.0011129891,0.00004523317,0.00022116474,0.000006405897,0.00037139142,0.0000037690947],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.978834,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.99498945,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.021166027,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.007245104,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.009094726,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.052567184},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3023685227","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.138619","title":"Experimental nitrogen addition alters structure and function of a boreal poor fen: Implications for critical loads","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Peatlands and Wetlands Ecology","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":29,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Athabasca University","funders":"","keywords":"Sphagnum; Bog; Peat; Vaccinium; Botany; Biogeochemical cycle; Agronomy; Chemistry; Environmental chemistry; Biology; Ecology","score_opus":0.01096150657690407,"score_gpt":0.23031649927091147,"score_spread":0.2193549926940074,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3023685227","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99916434,0.000047480233,0.00010384472,0.000019832063,0.000005919538,0.000031958574,0.00012448183,0.000008981104,0.0004930879],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9943817,0.00006126154,0.00066295575,0.00010224234,0.000005490059,0.00012956322,0.00037027974,0.000017725202,0.004268889],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99964046,0.000031310785,0.000021344102,0.00012527686,0.000060341095,0.000121266254],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99943227,0.00007027324,0.000094942596,0.000050405073,0.00009617239,0.00025597832],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00018474863,0.00047680872,0.00041606987,0.0003060519,0.00072834396,0.0004963694,0.0010220055,0.0006690067,0.0012347791],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00028619327,0.0002972993,0.00024676704,0.00019477692,0.0009222794,0.00028014046,0.0005860003,0.000691556,0.0001392457],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0077488082,0.0013541731,0.015438891,0.000069119254,0.00003426605,0.00030382472,0.00031493683,0.00040537262,0.97122306,0.00009976789,0.00014288486,0.0028648863],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0005302447,0.016169928,0.44803983,0.000024896857,0.00017852089,0.00045151505,0.0014130605,0.0032475882,0.5223448,0.00029465638,0.0072205355,0.00008435182],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.09217674,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.2220422,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.09217674,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0034122826,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001552615,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.18328041},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3023817917","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.139176","title":"Isotopic constraints on water balance of tundra lakes and watersheds affected by permafrost degradation, Mackenzie Delta region, Northwest Territories, Canada","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Climate change and permafrost","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":28,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Environment and Climate Change Canada; University of Victoria","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Natural Resources Canada; Environment and Climate Change Canada","keywords":"Permafrost; Tundra; Surface runoff; Environmental science; Water balance; Hydrology (agriculture); Arctic; Thermokarst; Precipitation; Geology; Ecology; Oceanography; Geography","score_opus":0.012892725996730635,"score_gpt":0.17521047621784472,"score_spread":0.16231775022111408,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3023817917","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9987935,0.000067400164,0.000021071472,0.00003490647,6.580274e-7,0.000003649857,0.00056606275,0.0000020947875,0.0005106786],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99898356,0.000068376634,0.00007940911,0.000013386072,6.124182e-7,0.0000038017915,0.00039167207,0.0000028206616,0.00045637428],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.999824,0.00002438718,0.000015940648,0.000034875167,0.000037312046,0.00006348518],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993311,0.00008077361,0.00010743671,0.000021479513,0.00032619634,0.00013300119],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00035914316,0.00012694241,0.00026514585,0.0010485527,0.0017862124,0.0010506595,0.00076588616,0.00023078402,0.0011714057],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001023545,0.00021008171,0.00020255774,0.0017075259,0.0007796116,0.00037381862,0.00067821186,0.0002059365,0.000098446886],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00020633073,0.000023971048,0.9918703,0.000020418154,0.000074562326,0.00009173404,0.0011538843,0.0007256767,0.0019968797,0.00035342143,0.0003119006,0.0031709257],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000003886453,0.0000032186815,0.99809355,0.0000056138765,0.000014520212,0.000019581465,0.0009470694,0.00043560762,0.00017837384,0.00002529891,0.00026982004,0.0000033330368],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9792533,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9930924,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.020746708,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.012402899,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.008865508,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.08998972},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3024274157","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.139450","title":"Seasonal variation of total mercury and condition indices of Arctic charr (Salvelinus alpinus) in Northern Québec, Canada","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":19,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Philips (Canada); Makivik Corporation; University of Waterloo; Institut National de la Recherche Scientifique","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Makivik","keywords":"Salvelinus; Arctic; Fish migration; Seasonality; δ15N; δ13C; Biology; Population; Physiological condition; Ecology; Fish measurement; Animal science; Condition index; Environmental science; Stable isotope ratio; Fishery; Trout; Fish <Actinopterygii>; Demography; Habitat","score_opus":0.008690159286243846,"score_gpt":0.20206230539072814,"score_spread":0.1933721461044843,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3024274157","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9954829,0.00025384472,0.00008110185,0.00010873812,0.000009979194,0.000011092493,0.0018899854,0.000017806164,0.0021445383],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9951101,0.00011476693,0.00013682278,0.000050746923,0.0000034518205,0.0000094396555,0.0009808689,0.000007134864,0.003586722],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997733,0.000023556144,0.000009404202,0.00005473615,0.000053664964,0.00008529936],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9988098,0.00008373093,0.00015623853,0.000029413884,0.00063547114,0.00028534798],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00035274032,0.00025744076,0.00025648676,0.0010020655,0.0014322489,0.00073849823,0.0006350672,0.00034650043,0.0025846558],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005372897,0.00016939477,0.00025712678,0.0016005436,0.0005094522,0.00022265782,0.00029145312,0.00030376937,0.00034778318],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00032730142,0.00006416154,0.98521185,0.000028829552,0.00014700752,0.00016614614,0.0011625725,0.00043397417,0.0030957232,0.00010218761,0.0026637854,0.006596433],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000028119196,0.000007710095,0.99878365,0.0000044967824,0.000009043099,0.000013727858,0.00046073121,0.00015346208,0.00004752451,0.0000034117093,0.0005094255,0.0000039261417],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9937989,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.99778533,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.014627721,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.014627721,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0073156687,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.10613209},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3024398536","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.139381","title":"A Horizon Scan of research priorities to inform policies aimed at reducing the harm of plastic pollution to biota","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Microplastics and Plastic Pollution","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":66,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Acadia University; Wildlife Conservation Society Canada; Memorial University of Newfoundland; University of Toronto; Environment and Climate Change Canada","funders":"Detached Cultural Organisation; Natural History Museum; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Marine Environmental Observation Prediction and Response Network; Social Sciences and Humanities Research Council of Canada; Association of Canadian Universities for Northern Studies","keywords":"Harm; Plastic pollution; Biota; Environmental planning; Prioritization; Pollution; Business; Environmental resource management; Environmental protection; Environmental science; Political science; Ecology; Biology","score_opus":0.028628207171737443,"score_gpt":0.26200355392742614,"score_spread":0.2333753467556887,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3024398536","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.55245245,0.022821644,0.16625246,0.10746074,0.0014673417,0.010733111,0.010923708,0.00081051345,0.12707807],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.7175506,0.00755034,0.25306022,0.0061215525,0.000253997,0.008875002,0.002972787,0.00011881218,0.00349674],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.94959176,0.035339225,0.0041732234,0.0028499716,0.0051375357,0.0029081772],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.82247174,0.13163112,0.0096216025,0.0046391073,0.026368748,0.0052676545],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.07723563,0.0010284103,0.0012243113,0.0146323815,0.003974468,0.007423881,0.001780593,0.0027082942,0.009764796],"category_scores_gemma":[0.12946734,0.0008560226,0.0013471633,0.013856877,0.003845456,0.010535795,0.0068967766,0.0026538165,0.0010724432],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00137062,0.00050495454,0.067037314,0.028224092,0.0004894314,0.0025069339,0.2448592,0.0047285436,0.010841377,0.1291184,0.04778085,0.4625382],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00038695394,0.0010276167,0.055082254,0.0156073775,0.0006471782,0.00083475106,0.47986707,0.009268657,0.004054504,0.22012061,0.21275909,0.00034393708],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00753795,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.012871336,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.07723563,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.010032572,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.03212591,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.40846592},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3024956015","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.139394","title":"Multi-dimensional diagnosis model for the sustainable development of regions facing water scarcity problem: A case study for Guangdong, China","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Sustainability and Ecological Systems Analysis","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":29,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Regina","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Water scarcity; Scarcity; Sustainable development; China; Socioeconomic development; Water resources; Water quality; Socioeconomic status; Business; Wastewater; Natural resource economics; Water resource management; Environmental economics; Environmental planning; Environmental resource management; Environmental science; Environmental engineering; Economics; Geography; Economic growth; Ecology","score_opus":0.03547648283788882,"score_gpt":0.24073100087651875,"score_spread":0.20525451803862993,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3024956015","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.7240383,0.0010720488,0.2549829,0.0023415107,0.00013573826,0.0002643062,0.0011510886,0.0004475426,0.015566595],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.991305,0.00013656582,0.0055552037,0.00002883431,0.0000128493675,0.00005705313,0.00012522188,0.0000074878612,0.0027717578],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997036,0.00008780391,0.00001806465,0.00007543552,0.000043397955,0.000071665796],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99923134,0.00047884483,0.00008569337,0.000020410525,0.00012514582,0.000058554735],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007690969,0.00082918734,0.00087469607,0.0008728565,0.00095515203,0.0014091422,0.0013166117,0.002112607,0.0037803145],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001245734,0.00046255506,0.0009235277,0.0006133412,0.00080865825,0.0008772146,0.0012418855,0.0007956051,0.00012730765],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000049094513,0.00003650448,0.001643559,0.000041845688,0.000021247943,0.00033695172,0.00006555253,0.9920176,0.00042978593,0.0024538073,0.00028982692,0.0026142371],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008737213,0.000016528362,0.00031316944,0.0000025828213,0.000009073869,0.000013542428,0.00003456713,0.9988072,0.00005883881,0.00062865956,0.00010296746,0.0000041876656],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.086900145,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.05689392,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.086900145,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0024393895,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0021980277,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.17278868},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3025207613","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.139435","title":"Fenton-driven oxidation of contaminant-spent granular activated carbon (GAC): GAC selection and implications","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Advanced oxidation water treatment","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":26,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"National Research Council Canada","funders":"Office of Research and Development; U.S. Environmental Protection Agency","keywords":"Activated carbon; Environmental chemistry; Chemistry; Selection (genetic algorithm); Waste management; Environmental science; Adsorption; Engineering; Computer science; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.0102010757153866,"score_gpt":0.2112854511120936,"score_spread":0.201084375396707,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3025207613","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9962142,0.00034422145,0.0019509548,0.00018890276,0.000025234398,0.000020151932,0.0001656195,0.00004097432,0.001049703],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9981006,0.00013472127,0.00088639307,0.00002705786,0.0000019228103,0.0000040260093,0.00007485271,0.000007561723,0.0007628877],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99980515,0.000021474769,0.0000072013213,0.00003757516,0.00006888099,0.00005972659],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99989617,0.00001970033,0.000016428923,0.000007787543,0.000046047506,0.000013842513],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00017893974,0.00029666815,0.0001786983,0.00019285316,0.0002273655,0.00046103704,0.0002385117,0.00049753964,0.0005771698],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00030332024,0.000094304305,0.00016047648,0.00020397545,0.0003300621,0.00020853325,0.0001811868,0.0004148787,0.000119995195],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000247741,0.000024430437,0.00063295016,0.00004835479,0.0000064399615,0.000059140923,0.000024006993,0.0005504122,0.99513453,0.00021594284,0.00013075281,0.002925359],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000051703314,0.000075965865,0.0015184244,0.0000023144264,0.0000054633906,0.000026638492,0.000025190096,0.0019464499,0.9959174,0.00004710108,0.00042463213,0.0000052162472],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.008845992,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.014333802,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.008845992,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0008672493,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004274633,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.017588973},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3025337117","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.139323","title":"Modelling the hydrologic effects of vegetation growth on the long-term trajectory of a reclamation watershed","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Peatlands and Wetlands Ecology","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":22,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Imperial Oil Limited; Shell Canada; Suncor Energy Incorporated","keywords":"Groundwater recharge; Environmental science; Hydrology (agriculture); Watershed; Water balance; Groundwater; Vegetation (pathology); Wetland; Geology; Ecology; Aquifer","score_opus":0.013282047512052307,"score_gpt":0.1895421562287077,"score_spread":0.1762601087166554,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3025337117","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99287754,0.000067411325,0.0041426057,0.0003843305,0.000024534993,0.000010291962,0.00035809432,0.00006887372,0.0020663247],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9977355,0.00005365568,0.00063783,0.000014756326,0.000005387542,0.0000063831703,0.00013777087,0.00001442397,0.0013943397],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99988365,0.000028456103,0.0000056797367,0.000031629275,0.000007950139,0.00004258409],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991786,0.00047355652,0.00010506269,0.000029902116,0.00008351314,0.00012935633],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004977526,0.00046962674,0.0003605105,0.00041006398,0.00060040416,0.0012115223,0.0008258326,0.0017267608,0.0025246344],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0019821422,0.00057012413,0.00067679264,0.0006127987,0.0008191312,0.0009693538,0.00055162515,0.0011333218,0.00019295762],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003754106,0.000032267497,0.005895307,0.000007145676,0.000014337828,0.000049185546,0.000024374842,0.99208903,0.0005529455,0.0005535364,0.000113794864,0.0006305448],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000099825775,0.000013252681,0.0023455583,0.0000021547946,0.0000072217304,0.0000060321636,0.00003848779,0.997072,0.00013909044,0.0002574064,0.00010215249,0.0000066168277],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.16580997,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.11525084,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.16580997,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.002771415,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0019054916,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.32968974},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3025617564","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.139341","title":"Regional-scale investigation for microbial competition-through-environment interactions modulating antibiotic resistance","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Pharmaceutical and Antibiotic Environmental Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":14,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Canadian Museum of Nature","funders":"Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Antibiotic resistance; Competition (biology); Antibiotics; Resistance (ecology); Biology; Ecology; Facilitator; Biotechnology; Microbiology; Psychology","score_opus":0.038452284847571905,"score_gpt":0.26020058233830556,"score_spread":0.22174829749073366,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3025617564","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99715024,0.00026385396,0.0006120734,0.000052055613,0.0000052466166,0.000008483692,0.00030962483,0.000015193842,0.0015831714],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9991991,0.00008494831,0.00040836088,0.000013936437,0.0000021199205,0.000004593909,0.00010340648,0.000004559593,0.00017907996],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997335,0.000052323885,0.000009246811,0.000098882134,0.000035959314,0.00007000741],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996822,0.00006702004,0.00007281204,0.000031319294,0.000105215746,0.000041397885],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004272364,0.00021135551,0.0003719743,0.00040317798,0.00028517217,0.00072166044,0.0003779181,0.00030036282,0.0011941316],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00050469855,0.00014145249,0.00053700374,0.00047434802,0.00039790134,0.00051156525,0.0005902284,0.0003441028,0.00023038588],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0009955246,0.00026123156,0.33237758,0.0002911658,0.0006396165,0.00034336752,0.0005148688,0.008144124,0.63192105,0.0021590425,0.00057967147,0.021772798],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000012724398,0.0002118057,0.9856413,0.000006202571,0.00011449174,0.00006618398,0.00076021993,0.0051847314,0.006219874,0.00019379969,0.0015723801,0.000016264747],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.019036474,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.031242678,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.019036474,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0008496042,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005516475,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.037851334},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3025962635","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.139395","title":"Changes in syntrophic microbial communities, EPS matrix, and gene-expression patterns in biofilm anode in response to silver nanoparticles exposure","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Microbial Fuel Cells and Bioremediation","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":74,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Killam Trusts; University of Alberta","keywords":"Biofilm; Extracellular polymeric substance; Microbial electrolysis cell; Geobacter; Silver nanoparticle; Chemistry; Microbiology; Microbial population biology; Microbial fuel cell; Bacteria; Anode; Microorganism; Biophysics; Food science; Environmental chemistry; Chemical engineering; Nanoparticle; Nanotechnology; Biology; Materials science; Electrode","score_opus":0.010923409467894345,"score_gpt":0.19686782001826358,"score_spread":0.18594441055036923,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3025962635","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9988906,0.0001621319,0.0002806233,0.000029089722,0.000011375719,0.0000049083387,0.00022061735,0.0000076120205,0.00039312962],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99747086,0.0001290253,0.00034305913,0.000025701,0.000006359733,0.000017041099,0.0002720469,0.000003822423,0.0017320866],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998754,0.000013848802,0.000008412245,0.000034268007,0.000034681372,0.000033245506],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998872,0.000022254353,0.000022192255,0.0000052283317,0.000033399396,0.000029673785],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00012208434,0.00027952308,0.00036068956,0.00026740404,0.00021291841,0.00041846844,0.00013742919,0.0003654057,0.0009589293],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002168546,0.00021063286,0.00027255475,0.0002430022,0.00027541432,0.00025993478,0.00025327902,0.0003335359,0.0001890318],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0004027289,0.000028194689,0.0012992626,0.000019343823,0.0000067401706,0.00004992733,0.000063303334,0.000056335542,0.99724257,0.00002555877,0.000024890813,0.0007811274],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000017936083,0.0006476917,0.15243472,0.00001375417,0.000043662378,0.00022288218,0.0008258848,0.002327813,0.8424296,0.00020790541,0.000800475,0.000027649274],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0014689035,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0017434583,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0014689035,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00018045679,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00021831864,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.003207922},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3026014369","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.139489","title":"SARS-CoV-2 infection and air pollutants: Correlation or causation?","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"letter","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"COVID-19 impact on air quality","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":32,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"York University","funders":"","keywords":"Pollutant; Air pollutants; Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2); Causation; Environmental science; Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19); 2019-20 coronavirus outbreak; Air pollution; Environmental health; Virology; Biology; Medicine; Outbreak; Ecology; Infectious disease (medical specialty); Political science","score_opus":0.031873504043766064,"score_gpt":0.2782969512550172,"score_spread":0.24642344721125112,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3026014369","genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"commentary","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"commentary","genre_consensus":"commentary","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0015056332,0.0019974895,0.00016220908,0.9810532,0.0091703795,0.000021116433,0.00013707265,0.000015493733,0.005937582],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.01846985,0.0025764774,0.0003944152,0.891577,0.077144966,0.00007376425,0.00013156171,0.000022201866,0.009609811],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99483126,0.0023209753,0.00054380746,0.000521802,0.0009988109,0.0007834293],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9799635,0.014165176,0.0014054023,0.00052635884,0.002077244,0.0018623811],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.009111984,0.0006895291,0.0020819185,0.0011049091,0.0038604452,0.004444441,0.0018846026,0.061444238,0.01217755],"category_scores_gemma":[0.03493306,0.00086558296,0.0015929745,0.0009568913,0.0033194039,0.0048357025,0.0024591007,0.03106328,0.004965606],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005423449,0.00022797617,0.019776061,0.00017261239,0.00014064102,0.0066267387,0.00069226924,0.00012162357,0.0004166019,0.019946204,0.91938263,0.031954326],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0010237828,0.00048405703,0.023273882,0.0021158021,0.0003415492,0.0057403957,0.003299909,0.0024778768,0.00039425833,0.07737899,0.8832292,0.00024041049],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.016300635,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.032060232,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.061444238,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.003597147,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.008316345,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.048189342},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3026230201","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.139687","title":"Kinetics and metabolism of mercury in rats fed with mercury contaminated rice using mass balance and mercury isotope approach","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Ottawa","funders":"Bureau of Frontier Sciences and Education, Chinese Academy of Sciences; Youth Innovation Promotion Association of the Chinese Academy of Sciences; Chinese Academy of Sciences; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Mercury (programming language); Environmental chemistry; Chemistry; Isotope; Mercury contamination; Kinetics; Rice plant; Radiochemistry; Contamination; Biology; Agronomy; Ecology; Physics; Computer science","score_opus":0.016989446634556083,"score_gpt":0.21876804570089634,"score_spread":0.20177859906634024,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3026230201","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9948999,0.00065532885,0.0028386014,0.00013147126,0.000055650857,0.000030401381,0.00050028204,0.00012704276,0.0007613894],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9803484,0.0012252156,0.005004656,0.00012680104,0.00004050189,0.00012640226,0.00092115265,0.00010746809,0.012099337],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99985826,0.000017218059,0.0000062977224,0.00004628196,0.000028837821,0.00004302379],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99977,0.000038475002,0.000058719146,0.000031597312,0.000038989536,0.000062166335],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00021375198,0.0008828801,0.00062186917,0.0007418632,0.000491477,0.00035496894,0.00045663677,0.00067096634,0.0015083683],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00026172254,0.0005098819,0.00047100236,0.0005267948,0.0007624113,0.0007941691,0.00027543795,0.0011686895,0.0004088715],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.02915292,0.00047268195,0.0069120117,0.00006689334,0.000093207964,0.00015263286,0.0002731843,0.00068740617,0.95153546,0.0003728539,0.00023303625,0.010047748],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00018131512,0.004317853,0.013071277,0.0000057095,0.0002034805,0.00014826578,0.00014317376,0.0029951653,0.97696406,0.0003547304,0.0015604373,0.000054587697],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.009023592,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.008755133,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.009023592,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007603829,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0012800168,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01794219},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3026936590","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.139412","title":"Oral and inhalation bioaccessibility of metal(loid)s in chromated copper arsenate (CCA)-contaminated soils: Assessment of particle size influence","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Heavy metals in environment","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":34,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Polytechnique Montréal","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Chromated copper arsenate; Copper; Environmental chemistry; Arsenate; Contamination; Environmental science; Particle size; Arsenic; Soil water; Chemistry; Metallurgy; Materials science; Soil science; Biology; Ecology","score_opus":0.016314600490981372,"score_gpt":0.2605174275370414,"score_spread":0.24420282704606,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3026936590","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99840707,0.0004857939,0.0005155057,0.000022708598,0.000010389331,0.000019464898,0.00009381517,0.000008058652,0.00043721552],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9963392,0.0005725347,0.0004415238,0.000028494456,0.00001385682,0.000019540876,0.00013054306,0.0000106838115,0.002443642],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995974,0.000105816995,0.00002148786,0.00010301325,0.00010412461,0.00006827408],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996588,0.000087845125,0.00006264002,0.000046608653,0.00008301684,0.000060969942],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00048297865,0.00048357103,0.0003339451,0.00038152843,0.0003584937,0.0005761956,0.00031007142,0.0006114469,0.0015595393],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00068067276,0.00040274524,0.0005313296,0.00020369697,0.0005597968,0.00029795078,0.0003270142,0.0006079939,0.00038188486],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.019187657,0.0010513271,0.06408186,0.00024376126,0.00024290285,0.000407896,0.00107284,0.00073694513,0.87632465,0.0002742734,0.00029805218,0.036077846],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00023051102,0.021560963,0.18511872,0.000042304633,0.000532699,0.0011025261,0.002023321,0.004205128,0.7814955,0.00027616776,0.0033447386,0.000067407535],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00851606,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.006688877,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00851606,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00046527668,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007768424,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.016933024},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3027260550","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.139583","title":"Two-pathway perspective for heavy metal emission mitigation: A case study of Guangdong Province, China","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Environmental Impact and Sustainability","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":17,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Regina","funders":"Western Economic Diversification Canada; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Investment (military); China; Environmental science; Heavy metals; Natural resource economics; Production (economics); Environmental engineering; Environmental protection; Business; Environmental chemistry; Chemistry; Geography; Economics","score_opus":0.01238089133008458,"score_gpt":0.25281406497620984,"score_spread":0.24043317364612526,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3027260550","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.89203465,0.0013961048,0.025437932,0.0037266936,0.00005576675,0.00036315745,0.000636468,0.00010387151,0.076245494],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9858943,0.0005970488,0.0061059976,0.000058914007,0.000004602802,0.000042988533,0.00010046701,0.0000092535965,0.0071863667],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993693,0.0002455862,0.0000131489105,0.000063208376,0.00008918478,0.00021951227],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997099,0.000100474484,0.000026166854,0.000016768887,0.00008875666,0.000057839996],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007783878,0.00083290366,0.00040004437,0.0013637091,0.0022788707,0.0020907202,0.0013780121,0.0014782294,0.00382152],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00058728206,0.0002805949,0.0010375383,0.0020771152,0.0011394449,0.0012216851,0.0015851967,0.0007383972,0.00013131749],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0006442877,0.0011079707,0.06097822,0.0014560292,0.0007063939,0.027560432,0.00551854,0.55442256,0.017425736,0.24588822,0.0064389585,0.07785266],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0005614622,0.0011073923,0.06166789,0.00055988005,0.0013641906,0.0021257887,0.041398395,0.69756335,0.010533011,0.096071295,0.08674909,0.00029831592],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.3771055,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.48041353,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.3771055,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.008824937,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.011106107,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.749821},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3027635597","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.139636","title":"Phosphate sequestration by magnetic La-impregnated bentonite granules: A combined experimental and DFT study","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Phosphorus and nutrient management","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":55,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"National Key Research and Development Program of China; Key Technologies Research and Development Program","keywords":"Sorption; Phosphate; Bentonite; Adsorption; Lanthanum; Desorption; Chemistry; Precipitation; Ligand (biochemistry); Hydroxide; Ion exchange; Chemical engineering; Inorganic chemistry; Nuclear chemistry; Ion; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.0069821055630737,"score_gpt":0.19680115495176553,"score_spread":0.18981904938869185,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3027635597","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99817765,0.00027633755,0.0006965522,0.000051814797,0.000019455247,0.0000058492733,0.00007970796,0.000022909502,0.0006696881],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9992174,0.00014607528,0.0003367229,0.000010685276,0.0000056371655,0.0000041135813,0.000033041873,0.000003673964,0.00024276128],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99990535,0.000011528143,0.0000061042088,0.000027541537,0.000027932383,0.000021642167],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99987924,0.00005143511,0.000022216684,0.000013682629,0.000025812413,0.0000076242936],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015015349,0.0002708758,0.00037804764,0.00011861988,0.00024862066,0.0002823876,0.0004329166,0.0004215104,0.0013066005],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00026681318,0.00016966957,0.0001698546,0.00016514196,0.0004365838,0.00034082035,0.00018192096,0.0003634804,0.00017504483],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00027326032,0.000055894394,0.00027724632,0.00017257585,0.000009080808,0.000104133396,0.00004115016,0.0008538331,0.99563426,0.00021243737,0.000120754,0.0022453656],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000037490972,0.00035899857,0.0018952902,0.000008521886,0.000019141266,0.000075300726,0.00008329325,0.009713279,0.9869931,0.0000621194,0.00074029446,0.000013164863],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001477321,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0019061301,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.001477321,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00020920718,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000103092585,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0043709874},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3027916577","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.139619","title":"Mercury biogeochemical cycling: A synthesis of recent scientific advances","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":90,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Environment and Climate Change Canada; Western University","funders":"Nærings- og Fiskeridepartementet","keywords":"Mercury (programming language); Biogeochemical cycle; Computer science; Engineering ethics; Chemistry; Environmental chemistry; Engineering","score_opus":0.023849982442498828,"score_gpt":0.24556259225610838,"score_spread":0.22171260981360955,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3027916577","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0005069536,0.9975013,0.00026375134,0.00091243,0.00032785657,0.0000041335256,0.00006686101,0.0000069812377,0.00040965114],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0021463842,0.9959431,0.0007200859,0.00039291877,0.00059579406,0.0000063235893,0.00006853494,0.0000029329028,0.00012388681],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993717,0.000080697115,0.00012950403,0.00020418545,0.00015937489,0.00005447799],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9966724,0.0018377994,0.00049825077,0.000099111596,0.00072839385,0.00016393246],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0032333387,0.001495268,0.0027014192,0.005567308,0.00051360094,0.0042811856,0.0011097393,0.0014353982,0.0028621873],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0036718496,0.0004928671,0.0009400733,0.009711736,0.00086631736,0.0047430587,0.0016438406,0.0016235914,0.0006395662],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00048250557,0.00015453002,0.0022402129,0.085891284,0.0007817854,0.00033234863,0.0003826026,0.002014989,0.0079449015,0.0063851504,0.022700556,0.8706892],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000056613608,0.0005098803,0.014473989,0.02711202,0.0024046446,0.0011081527,0.0010248952,0.0013964466,0.0033831368,0.01922474,0.9291458,0.0001596357],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0029076433,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00789771,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.005567308,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0020402428,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0035334644,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.017099738},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3028067587","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.139519","title":"Assessing the role of microbial communities in the performance of constructed wetlands used to treat combined sewer overflows","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Constructed Wetlands for Wastewater Treatment","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":32,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia, Okanagan Campus; University of British Columbia; Royal Military College of Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Combined sewer; Environmental science; Wastewater; Environmental chemistry; Wetland; Environmental remediation; Dissolved organic carbon; Environmental engineering; Sewage treatment; Pollutant; Chemistry; Stormwater; Contamination; Ecology; Biology; Surface runoff","score_opus":0.011604740189408044,"score_gpt":0.20830774589906678,"score_spread":0.19670300570965873,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3028067587","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9997851,0.000026274174,0.00008705215,0.0000036445097,0.000001658833,0.0000031776945,0.000020052625,0.0000010376019,0.000071946044],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99922407,0.00005227937,0.00044571373,0.0000046069617,0.0000020274565,0.000006667622,0.00006920788,0.0000012641362,0.00019411865],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996587,0.00008441426,0.000024157662,0.00005507555,0.00010653758,0.00007108984],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997012,0.000087437125,0.0000583846,0.000013476863,0.00008018801,0.0000592471],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00047329068,0.00029174922,0.00024758035,0.00027480867,0.0002921801,0.00070850336,0.0001723139,0.0004227544,0.00027286392],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00072642457,0.00012199531,0.00031543782,0.00022949731,0.0002666822,0.00040482733,0.00031522824,0.00027637626,0.000073668365],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0015616614,0.000382639,0.027294213,0.00007998314,0.00005870769,0.000056991597,0.00019583569,0.0008264908,0.9635691,0.000056466874,0.000030179492,0.005887792],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000051624334,0.0055283643,0.2539666,0.000021210684,0.0001533107,0.00011816524,0.00077119534,0.010513192,0.72822696,0.00008665252,0.00052854145,0.00003409685],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0039001042,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0061057773,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0039001042,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00031427553,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004898198,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0077548027},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3028442692","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.139540","title":"Revisiting Darwin's thoughts on environmentally induced heritable changes","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"letter","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Evolution and Genetic Dynamics","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Darwin (ADL); Environmental ethics; Psychology; Philosophy; Engineering","score_opus":0.011653321318712015,"score_gpt":0.21161710428570524,"score_spread":0.19996378296699321,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3028442692","genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"commentary","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"commentary","genre_consensus":"commentary","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0003840378,0.0033979164,0.0002877815,0.96995354,0.024364503,0.000002811987,0.000013922981,0.000012742326,0.0015828143],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.009365687,0.0023055447,0.00035798785,0.9159947,0.06740223,0.000018673487,0.000009181648,0.000031010262,0.004515006],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9959953,0.0012331731,0.00027190702,0.00060096814,0.0014322407,0.00046643635],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.98101085,0.014641934,0.00059862126,0.0007145865,0.0015528357,0.0014812071],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0075601023,0.0007322105,0.0012674327,0.00068571744,0.0029465535,0.0035217549,0.0027999922,0.038996857,0.0026602345],"category_scores_gemma":[0.025863642,0.0005604241,0.0009534078,0.00045121834,0.010806398,0.006660553,0.0026112923,0.053384896,0.0017282416],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00016254552,0.000073451796,0.0005855041,0.0001654315,0.00007841216,0.0019462411,0.00071186834,0.00027527817,0.00058953435,0.06095571,0.9016239,0.032832105],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001479827,0.000056586734,0.00073502696,0.0001846312,0.000042028474,0.000749095,0.00045701495,0.00044082783,0.0005273506,0.13859832,0.8579978,0.00006339898],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0038196943,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.007050176,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.038996857,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.004098349,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.002841588,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.03998214},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3029250133","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.139750","title":"Treatment of aqueous arsenic – A review of biochar modification methods","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Arsenic contamination and mitigation","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":196,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Mitacs; University of Saskatchewan","keywords":"Biochar; Sorption; Sorbent; Arsenic; Environmental chemistry; Environmental remediation; Adsorption; Chemistry; Environmental science; Water treatment; Contamination; Activated carbon; Waste management; Pyrolysis; Pulp and paper industry; Environmental engineering; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.04703738778980011,"score_gpt":0.33698896982326565,"score_spread":0.28995158203346555,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3029250133","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00025265012,0.99850154,0.00025302748,0.000085523054,0.0001358406,0.000007463292,0.000029917954,0.000006861117,0.0007271734],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0009141121,0.99803203,0.00033955337,0.00009649401,0.00006657665,0.0000058283204,0.000041334082,0.0000017760714,0.00050227717],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99975747,0.000027340551,0.00003392432,0.000051147308,0.00010674481,0.000023286688],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997632,0.00009668748,0.0000513192,0.0000105444915,0.000063866195,0.00001433408],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00044983998,0.0010698396,0.0015324741,0.0021214776,0.00023005859,0.0007027608,0.00072955893,0.0008035191,0.0020555523],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004617504,0.0004027896,0.000727584,0.00250959,0.000279826,0.00086657365,0.0005228292,0.000997064,0.0011841744],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008583754,0.00014136193,0.00015687129,0.05806441,0.00022277373,0.00015126127,0.000047839116,0.00074133516,0.018948289,0.0034536447,0.016446305,0.9015401],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000019411358,0.00022731096,0.0011656344,0.004504244,0.0003478861,0.0007228386,0.00005314531,0.00023366572,0.006773127,0.0014404743,0.9844637,0.00004871821],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0015733698,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0035262925,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0021214776,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004119716,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00092011015,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0068765283},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3029453531","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.139728","title":"High biomass yield increases in a primary effluent wastewater phytofiltration are associated to altered leaf morphology and stomatal size in Salix miyabeana","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Bioenergy crop production and management","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":23,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Espace pour la vie; Polytechnique Montréal; Université de Montréal","funders":"Natural Resources Canada; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Wastewater; Willow; Stomatal conductance; Irrigation; Environmental science; Effluent; Biomass (ecology); Agronomy; Sewage treatment; Hectare; Biology; Botany; Environmental engineering; Photosynthesis; Ecology; Agriculture","score_opus":0.01349945919207706,"score_gpt":0.17768163879467483,"score_spread":0.16418217960259776,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3029453531","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99949336,0.00004673334,0.00011616126,0.000015216871,0.0000022369709,0.0000021106043,0.00011992476,0.000013530423,0.00019072159],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99799395,0.000038589562,0.0001298605,0.000030595023,0.000002028277,0.000007370716,0.00039981908,0.000006434993,0.0013913357],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999535,0.0000038403914,0.000005041119,0.000017329516,0.000009331756,0.000011052941],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99989104,0.000014094959,0.000031849566,0.000009825727,0.000014659066,0.00003849779],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00006803035,0.00021204523,0.00020974087,0.00029639562,0.00030051204,0.0002591496,0.00019143477,0.00026762183,0.0009347987],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00006898717,0.00017449092,0.00034267642,0.00019423242,0.00017277505,0.00020789856,0.0003030465,0.00044838892,0.00016837478],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00018549047,0.00003446334,0.004238694,0.0000188803,0.000009087595,0.000064795684,0.000065560045,0.000029744411,0.99472153,0.000022742735,0.000024140949,0.0005847947],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000016311562,0.00050491677,0.86208147,0.0000041464673,0.000035711342,0.00025301756,0.00037177576,0.00068106194,0.1352806,0.000074301875,0.00068018114,0.000016469436],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.004410249,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004308195,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.004410249,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003492569,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00015637923,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008769155},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3030999570","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.139724","title":"Drivers of declines in common loon (Gavia immer) productivity in Ontario, Canada","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Avian ecology and behavior","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":17,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Ministry of the Environment, Conservation and Parks; Birds Canada; Acadia University","funders":"Mitacs; Birds Canada; Acadia University; SC Johnson","keywords":"Productivity; Ecology; Reproductive success; Fishery; Fledge; Geography; Predation; Apex predator; Breeding pair; Biology; Demography; Population","score_opus":0.01111933648826397,"score_gpt":0.19139564310772614,"score_spread":0.18027630661946217,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3030999570","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9927845,0.0005035571,0.00012390658,0.0007957767,0.000012322891,0.000019864834,0.0020873705,0.00001893689,0.003653758],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.996968,0.0002490938,0.000084678235,0.000079637786,0.0000035825265,0.000008166395,0.00054351334,0.000005792592,0.002057589],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99958295,0.000025483123,0.000019374284,0.00007174747,0.00010442113,0.00019596466],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.998104,0.00012399092,0.00045139054,0.0000454088,0.00086309307,0.0004120248],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00036968003,0.00021197143,0.00029260747,0.0010087942,0.0018468845,0.0011873494,0.001002446,0.00042861706,0.0016694751],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0013374654,0.00027000767,0.0003487256,0.0017721546,0.0010159343,0.00048038654,0.00078791514,0.0006241692,0.00015591113],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000063574786,0.000024103863,0.9903162,0.00003433955,0.000059328053,0.00011114244,0.0017961035,0.00043170064,0.00043441626,0.00038274034,0.0025950007,0.0037513473],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000003092622,0.0000042625948,0.99695265,0.000013945795,0.000010187114,0.000013955188,0.0016062815,0.00024883187,0.000020930465,0.000027471444,0.0010939585,0.0000043434393],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9979055,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9994555,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.029277343,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.029277343,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.021492934,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.21242297},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3031939326","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.139669","title":"Nitrous oxide emissions from manured soils as a function of various nitrification inhibitor rates and soil moisture contents","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Soil Carbon and Nitrogen Dynamics","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":69,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Alberta Agriculture and Forestry","keywords":"Nitrification; Soil water; Nitrous oxide; Water content; Moisture; Manure; Nitrogen; Chemistry; Environmental chemistry; Agronomy; Environmental science; Soil science","score_opus":0.013293112776587382,"score_gpt":0.18994348876967565,"score_spread":0.17665037599308828,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3031939326","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9988206,0.00012252202,0.000382998,0.00002819165,0.000016228441,0.0000054603865,0.00025024568,0.000016904,0.00035683412],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99786407,0.00013902954,0.00042272147,0.000035833415,0.000009428175,0.000016812059,0.00041778144,0.0000118194475,0.001082429],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99979347,0.000033247317,0.000016684815,0.000055226043,0.00004130524,0.00006005964],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9986773,0.00082893815,0.00017228002,0.00006823285,0.00012401458,0.00012922165],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003499812,0.00044401985,0.00032035264,0.00019254998,0.00022611163,0.00037223278,0.00034800125,0.00047985977,0.0012414319],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00093826035,0.0002699209,0.00022970462,0.00031475918,0.00048645705,0.00041865098,0.00017229305,0.00072204805,0.00019232798],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.009847832,0.00028476978,0.0060225837,0.00009394895,0.000049155802,0.00019672544,0.00009109058,0.0023840356,0.9767395,0.00011129508,0.00014935798,0.004029704],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00013498915,0.0026053498,0.081824824,0.000018328861,0.000072744275,0.00022072435,0.00023991984,0.012661295,0.90110016,0.00020189621,0.000883028,0.000036743702],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0041515785,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003992441,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0041515785,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00045155358,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00037351242,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008254826},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3031975063","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.139679","title":"River temperature research and practice: Recent challenges and emerging opportunities for managing thermal habitat conditions in stream ecosystems","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Fish Ecology and Management Studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":161,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"St. Lawrence River Institute of Environmental Sciences; Institut National de la Recherche Scientifique; University of New Brunswick","funders":"","keywords":"Temporal scales; Biogeochemistry; Environmental resource management; Environmental science; Ecosystem; Aquatic ecosystem; Climate change; Adaptive management; Resilience (materials science); Psychological resilience; Biogeochemical cycle; River ecosystem; Ecology; Computer science; Biology","score_opus":0.11325723581937283,"score_gpt":0.3358028503160909,"score_spread":0.22254561449671809,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3031975063","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.000043308963,0.9989084,0.000049975974,0.0006816378,0.00015576967,0.0000013430258,0.000010740207,0.00000204543,0.00014686711],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0004983124,0.998662,0.0001717005,0.00037586407,0.00020119226,0.0000037211234,0.0000151449685,0.0000010715231,0.000071021874],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9990941,0.00025079495,0.00015678744,0.00015535219,0.00027637585,0.000066528875],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99476,0.0036627064,0.0005080181,0.000059779155,0.0007791717,0.00023025222],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0037341283,0.00083838234,0.002348463,0.0024307254,0.00036430793,0.003120753,0.0014033961,0.0024151076,0.0041216286],"category_scores_gemma":[0.005918782,0.00038399053,0.00078668405,0.00566646,0.0011422249,0.0036026733,0.0017714225,0.0024611964,0.0008681088],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007366575,0.000041203468,0.00060554233,0.042481083,0.00015790235,0.000055618184,0.0001475581,0.00032676887,0.00024831176,0.0044875355,0.02355353,0.9278212],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002814607,0.00008990395,0.0036683364,0.04382252,0.00042094337,0.00033606187,0.00055187533,0.00023510208,0.00011633869,0.0054515465,0.9452211,0.00005801453],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.006750311,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.017018724,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.006750311,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0015493747,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0065809186,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01974821},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3032683436","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.139386","title":"Determination of neonicotinoids and butenolide residues in avian and insect pollinators and their ambient environment in Western Canada (2017, 2018)","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Insect and Pesticide Research","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":51,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Birds Canada; AXYS Technologies (Canada); Government of Canada; Environment and Climate Change Canada","funders":"Environment and Climate Change Canada","keywords":"Nectar; Imidacloprid; Neonicotinoid; Clothianidin; Biology; Pesticide; Ecology; Thiamethoxam; Pollen","score_opus":0.019534760812722835,"score_gpt":0.20005678291642487,"score_spread":0.18052202210370202,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3032683436","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9949897,0.00042395876,0.00020715005,0.000052463223,0.0000068100703,0.000023238425,0.0023577323,0.000016061946,0.0019229015],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99327457,0.00047224236,0.00085279666,0.00012470411,0.000004624089,0.00002810809,0.0025631802,0.000010433433,0.0026694029],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99977905,0.000008323283,0.0000073370097,0.000057588935,0.00008727148,0.000060408078],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99949765,0.000012483779,0.00005648103,0.00000989178,0.000326743,0.00009678771],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013536542,0.000325193,0.00021186293,0.00082966516,0.0021551156,0.000855822,0.00036725364,0.00023392252,0.0008171499],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00023627971,0.00021006208,0.00016076595,0.0014355137,0.00038627637,0.00018730832,0.00034091313,0.00030900934,0.00018314345],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00012716348,0.00003086544,0.9710471,0.000039823037,0.00005360074,0.00023977231,0.0012993313,0.00013884927,0.016799314,0.000054400298,0.0009812423,0.009188507],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000017589175,0.000011068737,0.9974928,0.0000074630657,0.00000911698,0.000042699816,0.00079680013,0.00008410487,0.00055645354,0.000005024049,0.0009883897,0.0000043235445],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.98081964,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9950165,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.019180357,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0088111125,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0057317056,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.06392944},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3032970700","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.139981","title":"Ecological enhancement of coastal engineering structures: Passive enhancement techniques","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Marine and coastal plant biology","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":43,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Natural Environment Research Council; University of Glasgow; University of Guelph; Sight Research UK; Marine Alliance for Science and Technology for Scotland; Scottish Natural Heritage; British Society for Geomorphology","keywords":"Intertidal zone; Limpet; Habitat; Environmental science; Ecology; Geology; Oceanography","score_opus":0.0084719334896343,"score_gpt":0.17833607482904415,"score_spread":0.16986414133940986,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3032970700","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9484425,0.00039395798,0.046977177,0.00006824953,0.000015537862,0.00009189042,0.000063516134,0.00015855164,0.0037886081],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.923542,0.0003011123,0.07366914,0.000036544505,0.000010821941,0.000080212616,0.00011331669,0.000040959338,0.0022059083],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99971193,0.00006347958,0.000017523103,0.00008359239,0.00009442019,0.00002902609],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995415,0.00011015148,0.00013278026,0.000095231386,0.00006826279,0.00005207993],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004252041,0.0004487594,0.00024056327,0.0005336471,0.00022511394,0.0004808602,0.00050533254,0.00024350807,0.0011470622],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006505058,0.00021668844,0.0002827276,0.00044108136,0.00036290684,0.0003811658,0.00069065765,0.00031004215,0.00037541336],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00046235952,0.00031331848,0.02586974,0.00030010968,0.00004217645,0.0002626896,0.0002657994,0.006838071,0.78087944,0.00071249675,0.00020785313,0.18384601],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00014007845,0.013343898,0.45307508,0.0001821727,0.0003958749,0.0035214329,0.0013565862,0.03382812,0.45654774,0.0018292612,0.03562776,0.00015201747],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00053795154,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0028016397,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0011470622,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00018693329,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00023791639,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0038372874},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3033366813","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.139996","title":"Using tree cores to evaluate historic atmospheric concentrations and trends of polycyclic aromatic compounds in the Oil Sands region of Alberta, Canada","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Atmospheric and Environmental Gas Dynamics","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":14,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of New Brunswick; Geological Survey of Canada; Natural Resources Canada; Environment and Climate Change Canada","funders":"Natural Resources Canada","keywords":"Environmental science; Oil sands; Bark (sound); Deposition (geology); Dendrochronology; Air pollution; Atmospheric sciences; Hydrology (agriculture); Forestry; Asphalt; Chemistry; Geology; Geography; Archaeology; Sediment","score_opus":0.016010967667622143,"score_gpt":0.2108701225689228,"score_spread":0.19485915490130065,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3033366813","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99690276,0.00018435331,0.00029260328,0.00003168565,0.000004865347,0.000023551178,0.0009897953,0.000015506874,0.0015548212],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.996797,0.00021007453,0.00079299376,0.00001952254,0.000002314587,0.00000747284,0.0008696144,0.0000043860314,0.0012966506],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997147,0.000019355377,0.00000957598,0.00004152949,0.00013860877,0.00007634072],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99946266,0.000033021508,0.000050450224,0.000010926413,0.00037998828,0.000063034466],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00034828353,0.00025550948,0.00018191419,0.0012770911,0.0013865716,0.0008488254,0.0006350321,0.00026709953,0.00045861903],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00051794294,0.0001872835,0.00015676965,0.0019815671,0.0003532422,0.00024759214,0.00028073697,0.00022771412,0.00012946913],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00020503566,0.00008989821,0.9749561,0.000033156244,0.000084781845,0.00015467416,0.000598759,0.0027241767,0.004481144,0.00013980204,0.00076355634,0.01576886],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000010124216,0.000029171411,0.9925487,0.000010275199,0.000028069715,0.000035550544,0.0013574567,0.0034022145,0.0011351524,0.000038893006,0.0013937382,0.00001060244],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9918908,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.99729294,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.011173562,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.011173562,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.010225556,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.081070244},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3033593663","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.139921","title":"The effects of complex metal oxide mixtures on three soil invertebrates with contrasting biological traits","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Environmental Toxicology and Ecotoxicology","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"EC50; Chemistry; Environmental chemistry; Metal; Springtail; Toxicity; Additive function; Zinc; Ecotoxicology; Mathematics; Biochemistry","score_opus":0.0171198956072855,"score_gpt":0.20123935472156051,"score_spread":0.18411945911427502,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3033593663","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99942386,0.000075393706,0.0000901677,0.000024193505,0.0000071944155,0.000008657333,0.000043400836,0.0000053307494,0.0003218754],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9981042,0.000099504934,0.00043128867,0.000052715448,0.0000056852705,0.000011097164,0.00008190753,0.0000062323343,0.0012072765],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99978775,0.000046675697,0.00002073257,0.000051609986,0.00003984693,0.000053392934],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99947494,0.00020345328,0.00007592082,0.000027954358,0.00005751171,0.00016025221],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016449008,0.0004534065,0.00027026288,0.00022501028,0.0002884257,0.00048264634,0.00023929843,0.0005993182,0.001228628],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005361253,0.00024031407,0.00020033601,0.00017228334,0.00049411645,0.00022218257,0.00035524755,0.00042378352,0.00013409024],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.006017341,0.000191026,0.0019719754,0.00005148161,0.000039363043,0.000067457186,0.000055533714,0.00018876519,0.9893133,0.000038201335,0.00002665833,0.0020388614],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00025170852,0.009069889,0.071584284,0.000009362108,0.00014505831,0.00023459797,0.000291155,0.0020432773,0.9148819,0.0001693311,0.0012800929,0.000039321527],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00427413,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.008377121,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00427413,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00035461326,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00027428384,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.00849849},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3034225906","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.140188","title":"A cold-health watch and warning system, applied to the province of Quebec (Canada)","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Climate Change and Health Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Ottawa Public Health; University of Ottawa; Health Canada; Institut National de Santé Publique du Québec; Institut National de la Recherche Scientifique","funders":"Natural Resources Canada; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; U.S. Geological Survey; Québec Ministère du Développement Durable, de l’Environnement et de la Lutte Contre les Changements Climatiques; Ouranos; Mitacs; Canada Research Chairs; Institut National de Santé Publique du Québec","keywords":"Warning system; Early warning system; Cold weather; Cold wave; Public health; Extreme Cold; Geography; Human health; Environmental health; Environmental science; Meteorology; Climatology; Medicine; Engineering; Telecommunications","score_opus":0.019720567949038835,"score_gpt":0.22404633787000677,"score_spread":0.20432576992096793,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3034225906","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.43326047,0.003304281,0.054313835,0.032127157,0.0017189687,0.009648792,0.22407103,0.012900174,0.22865528],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.80194515,0.0015578953,0.08835528,0.0024744144,0.00008659012,0.0013412894,0.018439226,0.00030136228,0.08549876],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99924964,0.00017556953,0.00005799942,0.00010054015,0.00026791563,0.00014832213],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9970848,0.00028077446,0.00009007865,0.00007540399,0.0021174261,0.00035146682],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0013722465,0.00047443286,0.00025533437,0.0020080619,0.0024796568,0.0019598214,0.0009828353,0.000668696,0.010250014],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0050472524,0.00019794209,0.00043784312,0.003053334,0.00037957265,0.0004162593,0.0008357757,0.00052849174,0.0008760894],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00042993427,0.00025646194,0.25482363,0.00089344836,0.00021237812,0.0006981987,0.00317881,0.026344366,0.004139315,0.0055629457,0.3443744,0.35908607],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003123501,0.0002953044,0.6324856,0.00058136217,0.00034482533,0.00013473928,0.009418024,0.061522525,0.0024604995,0.001429302,0.29079112,0.00022437976],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.99658054,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9977436,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.027600924,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.027600924,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.06860882,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.20025963},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3034228015","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.140138","title":"Microbial synergistic interactions enhanced power generation in co-culture driven microbial fuel cell","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Microbial Fuel Cells and Bioremediation","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":69,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Institut interdisciplinaire d'innovation technologique; Université de Sherbrooke","funders":"Universiti Malaysia Pahang; Ministry of Higher Education, Malaysia","keywords":"Microbial fuel cell; Biofilm; Bacillus cereus; Chemistry; Microorganism; Microbiology; Food science; Biology; Bacteria","score_opus":0.008249404669491006,"score_gpt":0.19970686900621834,"score_spread":0.19145746433672733,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3034228015","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9833783,0.002104535,0.008674264,0.00017396541,0.00014630119,0.000026802218,0.0000899219,0.000089794295,0.005316118],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9974717,0.00031019433,0.0012853477,0.000019980997,0.00001210488,0.000010455121,0.000026018166,0.0000051726947,0.0008591135],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998883,0.000014167925,0.000004022511,0.00002111939,0.000044898046,0.000027438246],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999467,0.0000149867365,0.0000069769544,0.0000034757768,0.000018430432,0.000009354556],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00008777485,0.0003346,0.0002904149,0.0001926159,0.00020559946,0.00040548024,0.00024778603,0.0003464397,0.0009751767],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00013079075,0.000110924455,0.000225572,0.00022706804,0.00014815047,0.000288038,0.00045634853,0.00033254275,0.00023699268],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001666627,0.00008910022,0.0002928826,0.000093120645,0.000017852686,0.00013024641,0.000021451293,0.0026243567,0.98815155,0.0006835002,0.00022913983,0.0074999975],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000016614495,0.00019914981,0.00060101564,0.0000034206716,0.000021249087,0.00006727138,0.000028035345,0.02745899,0.9697184,0.00015142343,0.001724089,0.000010261276],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00040228153,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0010955991,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0009751767,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00020428083,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00014145653,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0032622218},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3034381453","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.140147","title":"Residue retention promotes soil carbon accumulation in minimum tillage systems: Implications for conservation agriculture","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Soil Carbon and Nitrogen Dynamics","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":171,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"China Scholarship Council; Guizhou University; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Tillage; Conservation agriculture; Soil carbon; Residue (chemistry); Agriculture; No-till farming; Agroforestry; Soil conservation; Agronomy; Environmental science; Soil science; Soil water; Chemistry; Biology; Ecology; Soil fertility","score_opus":0.03632942110803236,"score_gpt":0.22590636523684351,"score_spread":0.18957694412881115,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3034381453","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9993654,0.00013101989,0.00020205085,0.000028153196,0.0000026915395,0.0000022614383,0.000023089757,0.0000073827664,0.0002379218],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9992539,0.00006648616,0.00032053975,0.000016665652,0.0000028881732,0.0000021147403,0.0000475702,0.000004289676,0.0002855443],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99980825,0.000033119355,0.000012835701,0.00005499996,0.00003182288,0.000059000773],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990056,0.000256496,0.0002604517,0.00008324665,0.00012594454,0.00026820882],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00052590383,0.00018547635,0.0003453724,0.00034170787,0.0005451561,0.00087720033,0.00045544718,0.00045837474,0.0018465135],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0008963131,0.00019480013,0.00022490755,0.0002566215,0.0004993308,0.0007577279,0.00033305644,0.00034584882,0.00015637549],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.003438689,0.0005608676,0.057959158,0.00017723582,0.000117675,0.00019801711,0.00015249102,0.0014145687,0.92522794,0.0004998651,0.000119878474,0.010133561],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00011720055,0.0033817557,0.8385843,0.000027228114,0.0001559819,0.00058112986,0.00052690785,0.009079894,0.14472742,0.0013455282,0.0014420432,0.000030575167],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0058951247,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.012856701,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0058951247,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00085267314,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0009931433,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.011721671},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3034524385","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.140046","title":"Breaking ecological barriers: Anthropogenic disturbance leads to habitat transitions, hybridization, and high genetic diversity","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Genetic diversity and population structure","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":17,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Fonds Québécois de la Recherche sur la Nature et les Technologies","keywords":"Disturbance (geology); Habitat; Ecology; Diversity (politics); Environmental science; Geography; Biodiversity; Species diversity; Environmental resource management; Biology","score_opus":0.008048258278394569,"score_gpt":0.19456205486449918,"score_spread":0.18651379658610462,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3034524385","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.998262,0.00013006607,0.00078403275,0.0001230767,0.000009707895,0.000002233169,0.000028165672,0.000011205358,0.0006495191],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9995521,0.000057811736,0.00019553355,0.000049801572,0.0000062448703,0.0000021569697,0.000024926103,0.0000028153177,0.00010872074],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997305,0.0000813521,0.000017909859,0.0000676723,0.000043515247,0.00005900513],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99929154,0.00017191643,0.00025689576,0.00007926318,0.00004561209,0.00015469624],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00047638937,0.00015691142,0.00025259508,0.00044540668,0.00045105646,0.0011851867,0.0003192398,0.00046686165,0.0016789457],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0010976577,0.00012886143,0.00024790582,0.000533861,0.0009118784,0.00064175634,0.0006835776,0.0005907054,0.00012766491],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0011396987,0.00040616616,0.6708566,0.00024259048,0.0005855805,0.0012327184,0.0008746214,0.0047655897,0.26397946,0.007706643,0.0007276563,0.04748267],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000023304363,0.00021947309,0.9840687,0.000017030532,0.000089633264,0.00050625805,0.0013773455,0.0032804708,0.0042491853,0.0049624485,0.0011844954,0.000021568723],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00126619,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0022258668,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0016789457,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00025297733,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002979934,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0056166053},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3035032102","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.140031","title":"Integration of ecosystem science into radioecology: A consensus perspective","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Radioactive contamination and transfer","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":21,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Canadian Nuclear Safety Commission; McMaster University","funders":"Coventry University; U.S. Department of Energy","keywords":"Radioecology; Radiological weapon; Ecosystem; Risk assessment; Ecosystem services; Environmental resource management; Environmental science; Ecology; Computer science; Medicine; Biology; Physics","score_opus":0.01050039932894217,"score_gpt":0.2216654696795737,"score_spread":0.21116507035063153,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3035032102","genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0010586005,0.1078495,0.030066889,0.8427229,0.009560731,0.0000437661,0.000048074216,0.000044528806,0.0086049875],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.22025108,0.24924679,0.09479307,0.3877506,0.040757757,0.00060080126,0.00022926545,0.00022601946,0.006144649],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.968365,0.014199292,0.003471973,0.0037098727,0.00805672,0.0021971404],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.8487312,0.09187355,0.0056226407,0.0050176578,0.037794337,0.010960627],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.13706891,0.0016667957,0.0047964873,0.007182694,0.005419084,0.019157438,0.010590256,0.029632863,0.00533974],"category_scores_gemma":[0.07394905,0.0010214633,0.0022521592,0.006019101,0.027397003,0.019486336,0.012501178,0.03549578,0.0011996112],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000098292796,0.00018691692,0.00065061165,0.0032265733,0.0002764469,0.00035533844,0.0042764787,0.0036440205,0.0011339156,0.8226359,0.05817625,0.10533943],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00005443365,0.000111464375,0.00090138306,0.007334611,0.000107624364,0.00016263507,0.005691111,0.0026624438,0.000383117,0.6779058,0.3045547,0.00013083308],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.010552078,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.008764333,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.13706891,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.01600211,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.03716712,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.72489834},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3035172871","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.139992","title":"Historical smelting activities in Eastern Canada revealed by Pb concentrations and isotope ratios in tree rings of long-lived white cedars (Thuja occidentalis L.)","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Heavy metals in environment","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Nexen (Canada); Université du Québec à Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Smelting; Context (archaeology); Thuja; Contamination; Environmental science; Lead smelting; Environmental chemistry; Dendrochronology; Chemistry; Geography; Archaeology; Ecology; Biology","score_opus":0.012488621900004502,"score_gpt":0.20106594297512592,"score_spread":0.18857732107512143,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3035172871","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99934417,0.00009210955,0.000022344613,0.000011074527,0.0000011958687,0.0000013242022,0.00021524119,0.0000018953855,0.0003106602],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99881005,0.000076388766,0.000047326357,0.000012514836,9.789308e-7,0.0000014854033,0.00028744483,0.0000022320396,0.00076161383],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998926,0.0000055719597,0.000004528848,0.00003263726,0.000023868231,0.000040780786],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99958163,0.000021806303,0.00007108334,0.000012996549,0.000192911,0.00011956614],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00012354233,0.00018522858,0.0001840327,0.0010334502,0.0012523709,0.00081972743,0.00044966186,0.00029322883,0.0008031249],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00021772433,0.00018765888,0.00011774358,0.0009804579,0.0006478908,0.00023543193,0.00032625065,0.00025752667,0.00017337312],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00019231542,0.00004373899,0.9841331,0.000010782275,0.0000528188,0.00016164679,0.00096373283,0.00008522753,0.010379023,0.00006235915,0.00014151336,0.003773715],"study_design_scores_gemma":[7.264678e-7,0.000006581897,0.9992118,0.0000016060407,0.000005698472,0.000026519885,0.0004389003,0.000033938508,0.00013856943,0.000006245287,0.00012728367,0.0000020488806],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.8513807,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9632856,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.1486193,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.004379171,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0018931382,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.29898906},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3035583815","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.140212","title":"The distribution and transport of lead over two centuries as recorded by lake sediments from northeastern North America","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Heavy metals in environment","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":27,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Mount Allison University; Environment and Climate Change Canada; Nova Scotia Department of Energy; Acadia University; Dalhousie University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Transect; Deposition (geology); Sediment; Nova scotia; Population; Environmental science; Geology; Physical geography; Oceanography; Geography; Geomorphology","score_opus":0.006924487145239217,"score_gpt":0.20547035320301846,"score_spread":0.19854586605777924,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3035583815","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.998828,0.00024442977,0.00002984283,0.000030223102,0.0000018277776,0.0000010573937,0.00018392167,0.0000014829008,0.0006793198],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9987865,0.00028478185,0.00009339101,0.000014291223,0.0000028728018,0.0000022323043,0.00026767352,0.0000017200546,0.0005464868],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99990773,0.000014628922,0.000012966317,0.000024403089,0.000018491914,0.000021807926],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99961406,0.000048858732,0.00015374162,0.000015819385,0.00012866301,0.00003886682],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00022969913,0.0001374938,0.00011390126,0.0013075331,0.00083937915,0.00075225736,0.0001653553,0.00024446181,0.0004425185],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004997667,0.00013241974,0.000134988,0.0018220085,0.0004805482,0.0006286498,0.0006580317,0.000244952,0.000081998805],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000096663476,0.00001365778,0.9860161,0.000036592806,0.000054450007,0.00021217296,0.003843208,0.00010079902,0.0034053123,0.00011294835,0.00011798724,0.0059900386],"study_design_scores_gemma":[8.326301e-7,0.00000648952,0.99814403,0.0000054882676,0.000011209687,0.000051982024,0.00075917476,0.000031668,0.00011819432,0.000009308644,0.00086016866,0.0000014520608],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.22525391,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.47791845,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.77474606,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001084621,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0011167927,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.44788557},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3035655806","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.140243","title":"Vehicular tracks and the influence of land use and habitat protection in the British uplands","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Wildlife-Road Interactions and Conservation","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Trent University; Nottingham Trent University","keywords":"Habitat; Geography; Environmental science; Environmental protection; Ecology; Environmental resource management; Biology","score_opus":0.009436425618097355,"score_gpt":0.18320302742743455,"score_spread":0.1737666018093372,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3035655806","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99801326,0.00029824334,0.000021711583,0.00013858326,0.0000036872661,0.0000014080682,0.00012166494,0.0000014700428,0.0013999856],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9984567,0.0002416727,0.000026999016,0.000018576728,0.0000029968908,0.0000019210966,0.00011478779,0.0000027293847,0.0011336561],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99941015,0.00020326885,0.000031296324,0.00005272883,0.000085122854,0.00021751774],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99833065,0.00053328235,0.0003676367,0.00006578122,0.00026927638,0.00043332097],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00045712586,0.00011653745,0.0002761721,0.001129615,0.0012184869,0.001597069,0.00056860136,0.00040462922,0.0024054856],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0025559878,0.00022347922,0.00021215546,0.0027889872,0.0012458919,0.00043540535,0.0007162361,0.0005227363,0.00023276515],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00031123843,0.00007889267,0.9784629,0.000025652254,0.000096309086,0.00044575025,0.0041492935,0.00052800396,0.00053601497,0.00067219295,0.00067875587,0.014015028],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000022398442,0.000015144672,0.9968593,0.000008696895,0.000010527821,0.00003373233,0.002273282,0.00008557152,0.000013054303,0.00005971907,0.00063549826,0.0000031836244],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.84482026,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9547965,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.84482026,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0033830693,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0020136626,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3121872},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3035917072","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.140209","title":"Optimization of an MMPB Lemieux Oxidation method for the quantitative analysis of microcystins in fish tissue by LC-QTOF MS","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Aquatic Ecosystems and Phytoplankton Dynamics","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":25,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Ministry of Environment; Queen's University; Ministry of the Environment, Conservation and Parks; University of Guelph; The Scarborough Hospital; University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Cyanobacteria; Chromatography; Microcystin; Chemistry; Rainbow trout; Detection limit; Derivatization; Marine toxin; Matrix (chemical analysis); Mass spectrometry; Calibration curve; Isotope dilution; Fish <Actinopterygii>; Toxin; Biology; Biochemistry; Fishery","score_opus":0.014230862624303942,"score_gpt":0.2616109696545802,"score_spread":0.24738010703027624,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3035917072","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.38405588,0.0033083018,0.60370946,0.00063784904,0.00027274629,0.0018413089,0.0011039595,0.0017428149,0.003327704],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.36795872,0.0030055,0.61583,0.0006165747,0.00007622505,0.0025665464,0.0018795467,0.0004802489,0.0075866394],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9978249,0.00032650333,0.00016213155,0.0005355331,0.0009899497,0.00016105264],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994276,0.00015550338,0.00010589422,0.00004918104,0.0002101027,0.00005169596],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00247042,0.0016546714,0.0009323033,0.0009328546,0.00072134694,0.0006611667,0.0008859458,0.0013239319,0.0012362206],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0015580842,0.0008647685,0.00076479506,0.0004905461,0.00088781805,0.00062325614,0.000997387,0.0014169214,0.0012637705],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006454462,0.000030014831,0.00024650485,0.00008021768,0.000016616155,0.00003197775,0.000041579133,0.00016647205,0.9949635,0.00009164441,0.00007707619,0.004189819],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000025611449,0.00025336386,0.0025994673,0.000021527077,0.00003540641,0.00018715762,0.00003296312,0.0035006136,0.9900002,0.00011483741,0.0031846073,0.000044276807],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002743366,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.009230726,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002743366,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00081124343,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0014412593,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0130649805},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3036177823","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.140290","title":"A case study of Chlorophyll a response to tropical cyclone Wind Pump considering Kuroshio invasion and air-sea heat exchange","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Tropical and Extratropical Cyclones Research","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":34,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University","funders":"Guangdong Science and Technology Department; Chinese Academy of Sciences; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Upwelling; Ekman transport; Oceanography; Sea surface temperature; Mixed layer; Environmental science; Chlorophyll a; Tropical cyclone; Geology; Monsoon; Nutrient; Climatology; Atmospheric sciences; Chemistry","score_opus":0.03539100353004766,"score_gpt":0.2303177137058068,"score_spread":0.19492671017575913,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3036177823","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9978325,0.00010893563,0.0005407834,0.00009092977,0.000010058296,0.000009238006,0.00022115107,0.000021875236,0.0011644893],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9992748,0.00006108344,0.00032937672,0.000005875309,0.0000067101587,0.000003709524,0.00009981812,0.0000028869008,0.00021588652],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998816,0.000023280008,0.000008583173,0.00002962733,0.000018973356,0.00003793168],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997551,0.00008058839,0.000044269098,0.00001680336,0.000054360495,0.000048976246],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00031428662,0.00038166958,0.00024938417,0.00045796484,0.0004304947,0.0006853702,0.00023836459,0.0005583224,0.0009294266],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004807044,0.00013810454,0.00047157088,0.0005599799,0.00024431106,0.00040385866,0.0003635944,0.00035964302,0.00006787192],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0007299487,0.00046393537,0.69904244,0.00028069178,0.0003998473,0.018963959,0.000810507,0.22695823,0.02495349,0.0027712719,0.0031908322,0.021434907],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00007045524,0.00034794037,0.58265585,0.000042031723,0.0002592604,0.0011498212,0.0025812313,0.40266916,0.0064850077,0.0011594187,0.0024897843,0.00009000514],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.025269866,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.026430544,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.025269866,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005872356,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003262071,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.050245583},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3036321349","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.140120","title":"Erratum to “A new approach for generating optimal GLDAS hydrological products and uncertainties” [Sci. Total Environ. Volume 730, 15 August 2020, 138932]","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"erratum","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Hydrology and Watershed Management Studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Sherbrooke","funders":"","keywords":"Volume (thermodynamics); Environmental science; Data assimilation; Meteorology; Geography; Physics; Thermodynamics","score_opus":0.01556317157405363,"score_gpt":0.21026190912169154,"score_spread":0.19469873754763792,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3036321349","genre_codex":"editorial","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0010586063,0.0020734414,0.010865817,0.077175386,0.72687745,0.00023813827,0.048469305,0.0037386173,0.12950322],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.010078742,0.004302597,0.031785432,0.041520253,0.04193568,0.0005089276,0.054256685,0.0059835026,0.8096282],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9983607,0.00025461032,0.0001995789,0.00017265989,0.0009266418,0.00008574226],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.988502,0.001996683,0.00042553368,0.00053315324,0.0081887925,0.00035374824],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0026558305,0.0016597947,0.0008952564,0.0027500822,0.0023771215,0.003300563,0.0015539113,0.002893538,0.1636239],"category_scores_gemma":[0.020252988,0.0007070572,0.0007965257,0.0022789866,0.00078531523,0.0023748623,0.0014735212,0.0037334384,0.10871145],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000014645517,0.000003403556,0.000032866483,0.000021768898,0.0000017576168,0.000023914794,0.0000040272134,0.000110388704,0.000024319306,0.0005992459,0.9947524,0.004411268],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000026495582,0.000012831513,0.0003806216,0.000121538425,0.0000082409615,0.000045722707,0.000031101597,0.0005440923,0.00021749584,0.0014756151,0.99711525,0.000021010002],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.029406909,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.045808353,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.1636239,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0024501092,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0046562147,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5473765},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3036333100","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.140272","title":"Towards a mechanistic understanding of soil nitrogen availability responses to summer vs. winter drought in a semiarid grassland","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Soil Carbon and Nitrogen Dynamics","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":47,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities; Project 211; National Key Research and Development Program of China; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Abiotic component; Environmental science; Agronomy; Grassland; Biomass (ecology); Ecosystem; Nitrogen cycle; Soil water; Water content; Resistance (ecology); Nitrogen; Ecology; Biology; Soil science","score_opus":0.03431433870403708,"score_gpt":0.22237631664830046,"score_spread":0.18806197794426338,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3036333100","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9505354,0.003370059,0.03922066,0.0020650523,0.0000595646,0.000109721805,0.0004237408,0.00017856546,0.00403719],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9946557,0.0007703212,0.0037144797,0.00022352682,0.000025440595,0.0000411787,0.0001524364,0.000009600489,0.00040734248],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998896,0.000029562481,0.000010282234,0.00003693196,0.000011362352,0.000022338885],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99982846,0.000056236266,0.00003782173,0.000024838137,0.000020602853,0.000032084197],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001037004,0.0003401763,0.00058070436,0.00023870029,0.00043574977,0.0008992789,0.0010328984,0.0010922456,0.0009334539],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00040013093,0.00030473038,0.00043271997,0.00014767714,0.00097598205,0.0019871623,0.0005642968,0.00090216985,0.00010219611],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0015912537,0.00091932714,0.028883623,0.00064804655,0.00030587608,0.00036530994,0.0006074834,0.04631097,0.8658923,0.02545152,0.00058923237,0.028435001],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00023684304,0.0017493558,0.5769449,0.00010304405,0.00024019086,0.0007828875,0.0022869797,0.21503913,0.055874594,0.13606511,0.010480272,0.00019674473],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0042530275,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0038325146,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0042530275,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007912351,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0009031421,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008456528},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3036496539","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.140264","title":"Contribution of urbanization to the changes in extreme climate events in urban agglomerations across China","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Urban Heat Island Mitigation","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":146,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Public Health Ontario; University of Toronto","funders":"Natural Science Foundation of Shandong Province; Natural Science Foundation of Guangdong Province; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Urbanization; Urban agglomeration; Precipitation; China; Climate change; Urban climate; Geography; Climatology; Environmental science; Extreme weather; Physical geography; Economic geography; Meteorology; Ecology","score_opus":0.017324992362412753,"score_gpt":0.21917711582491922,"score_spread":0.20185212346250647,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3036496539","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9985322,0.00012725813,0.000092085276,0.00017625952,0.000010608086,0.0000049337073,0.00013519004,0.000004510311,0.00091700646],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9994499,0.000074426025,0.000024205789,0.000013360901,0.000011432675,0.0000023629811,0.0001148104,0.0000016880574,0.00030776853],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995721,0.0000748108,0.0000422322,0.00009948397,0.0000677766,0.00014363872],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99936885,0.00007887568,0.0001857074,0.000048017868,0.00014953005,0.00016898356],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00039419136,0.0002500866,0.0002597346,0.0012221652,0.00087017135,0.0009473568,0.0004072226,0.00030887974,0.001953731],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00069747627,0.00023643364,0.00067564065,0.001883895,0.00051938434,0.00057337445,0.0012417518,0.0004338403,0.00011657668],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000048451006,0.000024272482,0.9923808,0.000017907822,0.00011534344,0.0002160622,0.0010493154,0.0006551233,0.0006899697,0.0004904247,0.0002450471,0.004067226],"study_design_scores_gemma":[8.5109906e-7,0.000003602988,0.9986008,0.0000020750667,0.00001275768,0.000016558406,0.0005609562,0.0004714123,0.000024307616,0.000050388553,0.00025285574,0.0000034603895],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.069949985,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.14150973,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.069949985,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0011485914,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001516249,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.13908565},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3036582767","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.140382","title":"Analysis of a large spatiotemporal groundwater quality dataset, Ontario 2010–2017: Informing human health risk assessment and testing guidance for private drinking water wells","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Fecal contamination and water quality","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":47,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Kingston Health Sciences Centre; Public Health Ontario; McMaster University; University of Saskatchewan; Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Water quality; Aquifer; Hydrogeology; Environmental science; Groundwater; Sampling (signal processing); Hydrology (agriculture); Water well; Water resource management; Geology; Engineering; Ecology","score_opus":0.059168128792787586,"score_gpt":0.31880912511201154,"score_spread":0.25964099631922394,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3036582767","genre_codex":"dataset","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.31667364,0.0013071649,0.001135195,0.0024339282,0.00005131221,0.000087335386,0.67456234,0.00021269801,0.0035364307],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.45312214,0.0011724128,0.0025248758,0.0003810411,0.000037807637,0.0001459699,0.5382551,0.00007411241,0.0042865374],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993259,0.000078637575,0.000060535447,0.00013956861,0.00025820045,0.00013728325],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9971942,0.0003049246,0.0004957384,0.00024553426,0.0015039421,0.00025580756],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00083916046,0.00048282277,0.00044316798,0.0015262011,0.000788578,0.0008406771,0.00090428,0.00065394863,0.0013887872],"category_scores_gemma":[0.004123704,0.00031556323,0.00087022485,0.0051327227,0.0004319147,0.00040503714,0.0012236049,0.00048561572,0.00048134194],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0004823975,0.000077729106,0.7897788,0.0008361015,0.00093140797,0.00038858573,0.0009088776,0.007740913,0.0015494744,0.0011687494,0.17851953,0.0176174],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000064025066,0.000019333722,0.9418396,0.00012849488,0.00018918513,0.00007313371,0.0007826358,0.0050714994,0.00033491504,0.00027651832,0.051180817,0.00003988805],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.98483443,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9930461,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.015165567,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.01148854,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.022921959,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.083355606},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3036614207","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.140260","title":"Toxicity of dinonylnaphthalene sulfonates to Pimephales promelas and epibenthic invertebrates","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Pesticide and Herbicide Environmental Studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Environment and Climate Change Canada; University of Guelph","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Government of Canada","keywords":"Pimephales promelas; Hyalella azteca; Minnow; Environmental chemistry; Ecotoxicology; Acute toxicity; Aquatic toxicology; Biology; Toxicity; Ecology; Chemistry; Fishery; Amphipoda; Crustacean","score_opus":0.014941019042937567,"score_gpt":0.20487433875172664,"score_spread":0.18993331970878907,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3036614207","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99806255,0.00018750667,0.00013399396,0.000019928795,0.000004081859,0.0000052142886,0.00014214104,0.0000046419586,0.0014400478],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9943674,0.000601692,0.00038625638,0.000041823143,0.0000042335005,0.000017160974,0.00035238185,0.0000025406368,0.004226444],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99992776,0.000017252163,0.0000065725703,0.000011388333,0.000020598454,0.000016474287],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999112,0.000023751643,0.000021071284,0.0000068341874,0.000018363424,0.0000187767],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00010508881,0.00022107002,0.00008751902,0.00023618086,0.00018269311,0.00015452552,0.0001247943,0.00019745255,0.001245807],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00023018103,0.000106358966,0.00014711481,0.00013260498,0.00013899313,0.00010697128,0.00016936133,0.00015903437,0.0001473362],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.001203822,0.000054849457,0.00972965,0.00009871245,0.000027450777,0.00033447222,0.0000964542,0.00082277565,0.982044,0.00016513072,0.00008743128,0.00533534],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000042473548,0.004051365,0.13625394,0.000026368,0.00006191273,0.00065518566,0.00035243572,0.0018270068,0.85333645,0.00020390667,0.0031765986,0.000012295444],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0040400377,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0072160778,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0040400377,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00030463215,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00024000932,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008033037},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3036637526","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.140352","title":"Electro-oxidation of secondary effluents from various wastewater plants for the removal of acetaminophen and dissolved organic matter","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Advanced oxidation water treatment","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":61,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Institut National de la Recherche Scientifique","funders":"Mitacs","keywords":"Effluent; Chemistry; Dissolved organic carbon; Organic matter; Wastewater; Environmental chemistry; Acute toxicity; Membrane bioreactor; Sewage treatment; Total organic carbon; Bioreactor; Toxicity; Waste management; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.00723653395570298,"score_gpt":0.19007992935573853,"score_spread":0.18284339540003555,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3036637526","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9963703,0.00039887198,0.0019579064,0.000047300076,0.00004068991,0.00002143232,0.000080782826,0.000020982056,0.0010617919],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9951556,0.00038377856,0.0014056523,0.000031206037,0.000008080743,0.000010960189,0.00012598047,0.0000060201214,0.0028727613],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998462,0.000025583524,0.000012737572,0.000018889239,0.00005715889,0.000039376064],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999908,0.000021572243,0.000011858123,0.0000048067764,0.000037009613,0.000016912592],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00019563663,0.0003180044,0.0003281241,0.0002674341,0.0002737997,0.00027749524,0.00022294525,0.00032484037,0.0008853956],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00022280139,0.00012034527,0.0003838509,0.00024307497,0.0001441988,0.00016196749,0.00020089399,0.000322093,0.00021263742],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00016977596,0.00002884569,0.00021837222,0.00006445088,0.000010033508,0.000041078772,0.000037987524,0.00007846809,0.9970009,0.00002287776,0.000039493087,0.0022878111],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008085323,0.0002232786,0.0027103203,0.000004475977,0.000017158207,0.000052290943,0.00003948313,0.00052509917,0.99591905,0.000012838801,0.00048515966,0.0000027747324],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0028895042,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00605828,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0028895042,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00022391921,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00030166312,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005745411},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3036704026","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.140226","title":"Insights on the metabolization of the antidepressant venlafaxine by meagre (Argyrosomus regius) using a combined target and suspect screening approach","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Pharmaceutical and Antibiotic Environmental Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":18,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"European Regional Development Fund; Agència de Gestió d'Ajuts Universitaris i de Recerca; Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad; Generalitat de Catalunya; Agencia Estatal de Investigación; Ministerio de Ciencia, Innovación y Universidades; Seventh Framework Programme; Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia; Centres de Recerca de Catalunya; Canadian Institute for Advanced Research","keywords":"Venlafaxine; Xenobiotic; Biology; Bioaccumulation; Pharmacology; Biotransformation; Antidepressant; Biochemistry; Ecology; Endocrinology","score_opus":0.031037856904625984,"score_gpt":0.231156665266613,"score_spread":0.200118808361987,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3036704026","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9884316,0.0018236341,0.006442344,0.00017324876,0.000016227828,0.000049384606,0.00066914654,0.000109581575,0.0022847988],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99014133,0.001711727,0.004948067,0.000057733218,0.000006708399,0.000016813425,0.0005103792,0.000011481627,0.0025956968],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999361,0.000007886473,0.000004895431,0.000015775588,0.00002138634,0.000014052617],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99994826,0.000009203448,0.000017999708,0.0000074417017,0.0000101405285,0.0000069399357],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00010554172,0.00043382583,0.00023917005,0.00043699562,0.0001367145,0.00028837376,0.00016153888,0.00033797478,0.0006143791],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00011293341,0.00011703479,0.00044350963,0.00013424658,0.000156418,0.00024837427,0.0003036087,0.000266438,0.0002999027],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009583815,0.000024586108,0.0015382463,0.000035635418,0.000015580885,0.000122059886,0.000021931368,0.0003023435,0.9925511,0.0000981094,0.000017145547,0.0051773367],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000016897937,0.0012717058,0.0350545,0.000010886109,0.000070120805,0.0005892947,0.00014471896,0.0032920328,0.95709616,0.00024231424,0.002187714,0.00002366057],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0012461981,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0024099227,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0012461981,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00015621827,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000220745,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.002477944},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3036846933","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.140258","title":"Modelling spatiotemporal trends in range shifts of marine commercial fish species driven by climate change surrounding the Antarctic Peninsula","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Marine and fisheries research","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia; Fisheries and Oceans Canada","funders":"Chinese Arctic and Antarctic Administration","keywords":"Peninsula; Climate change; Range (aeronautics); Species richness; Oceanography; Latitude; Environmental science; Global warming; Abundance (ecology); Ecology; Species distribution; Population; Geography; Climate model; Habitat; Geology; Biology","score_opus":0.047669113800352304,"score_gpt":0.24293374581632124,"score_spread":0.19526463201596894,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3036846933","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99854076,0.000039239014,0.00036194918,0.00011293203,0.000011333603,0.0000036639804,0.00048523728,0.0000143513025,0.00043053253],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99856323,0.000056984645,0.00042512064,0.000020958842,0.000005553175,0.000007942428,0.0004421685,0.000007242402,0.00047075778],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99990535,0.000024112449,0.000007083843,0.000028811772,0.000006003488,0.00002874793],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994375,0.00028094838,0.000093601106,0.000042833362,0.00005987855,0.000085075684],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005017115,0.0004080163,0.00028578457,0.0006311809,0.00043065642,0.0011099143,0.00085979234,0.0010884176,0.002556092],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0019390592,0.0004603026,0.0008608519,0.0011369956,0.00048120483,0.0006756712,0.0004828134,0.0007011169,0.00021169876],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00020095265,0.00009218059,0.097959414,0.000026073805,0.000183701,0.0001270442,0.00008268375,0.896971,0.00079068326,0.0005835868,0.00052384875,0.0024587796],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003316136,0.000048851914,0.053218026,0.000009062422,0.0000615564,0.00002697131,0.00027919086,0.9452544,0.00022557359,0.0003872874,0.00043949412,0.000016386375],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.17465091,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.124761455,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.17465091,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0014529929,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0010047221,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.34726864},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3036873236","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.140338","title":"Machine learning for predicting greenhouse gas emissions from agricultural soils","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Soil Geostatistics and Mapping","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":283,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada","keywords":"Greenhouse gas; Soil water; Agriculture; Environmental science; Natural resource economics; Earth science; Soil science; Economics; Geology; Geography; Archaeology; Oceanography","score_opus":0.013260134098744584,"score_gpt":0.20366759256352665,"score_spread":0.19040745846478208,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3036873236","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.4479017,0.004011626,0.5402583,0.0013435412,0.00020230943,0.00009878325,0.0014492205,0.0013617387,0.0033728401],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9538346,0.00052975083,0.042849325,0.00009390797,0.00010961775,0.00007472722,0.00075508823,0.000027121405,0.0017258275],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996985,0.0001327839,0.00002360052,0.00007132472,0.000042261076,0.000031469084],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9971354,0.002466271,0.00011916983,0.00008146541,0.00016612146,0.00003149503],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001087243,0.00061007024,0.000610199,0.0008394403,0.00029845742,0.0005699861,0.0005771478,0.00080164993,0.0009919949],"category_scores_gemma":[0.004505111,0.00023592089,0.0005751125,0.00082455715,0.00029670296,0.00066602847,0.00042768952,0.00090481434,0.00027155224],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008019971,0.00010921335,0.0058760955,0.000054572865,0.00006699428,0.000024673192,0.000013681797,0.90285933,0.0006021613,0.0011354838,0.0009898668,0.08818775],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000032611044,0.00000812091,0.00035087505,0.0000021418728,0.000003086939,0.000002728762,0.0000023975576,0.9979395,0.00018339008,0.0014337732,0.000069251924,0.0000014131515],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00925417,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.006760914,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00925417,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006883814,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006477791,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01840061},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3037175408","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.140472","title":"Evaluation of groundwater bacterial community composition to inform waterborne pathogen vulnerability assessments","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Gut microbiota and health","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":15,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"Alberta Innovates; Technische Universität München","keywords":"Biology; Fecal coliform; Betaproteobacteria; 16S ribosomal RNA; Clostridia; Amplicon; Surface water; Aquifer; Ecology; Water quality; Microbiology; Groundwater; Environmental science; Bacteria; Actinobacteria; Polymerase chain reaction; Genetics; Gene","score_opus":0.039389350547851476,"score_gpt":0.3016404185697748,"score_spread":0.26225106802192333,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3037175408","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98166454,0.00036476526,0.013734625,0.00014060794,0.000015260657,0.000108607295,0.0018230836,0.000107231885,0.002041347],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9845787,0.0002655253,0.0137244025,0.000059853515,0.0000057620564,0.000055246124,0.0006806863,0.000013227887,0.00061650504],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99948776,0.0001512361,0.000027034088,0.00009042207,0.00016528311,0.0000783109],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994566,0.00010334922,0.000112612426,0.00004056263,0.0002293467,0.00005757486],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00092740613,0.00046734116,0.0004938076,0.0012457306,0.00034948307,0.0009947038,0.00030498323,0.0005528031,0.0010245065],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0015002084,0.00019723862,0.00028874763,0.000936244,0.00019045525,0.00056288746,0.0006800357,0.00029344024,0.00025968807],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00081880385,0.0004192619,0.45521376,0.00033016727,0.00014194957,0.0001313083,0.000420397,0.007391698,0.44652736,0.00083964696,0.0006100621,0.087155655],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00007323858,0.0028896187,0.6703622,0.00021607547,0.0003849481,0.00039195677,0.0030050208,0.11839333,0.19036351,0.0044466928,0.00936785,0.00010559358],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0056661586,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.011449049,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0056661586,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00044202944,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0008138012,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.011266351},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3037216691","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.140520","title":"Effects of environmental quality on agricultural productivity in sub Saharan African countries: A second generation panel based empirical assessment","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Energy, Environment, Economic Growth","field":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance","cited_by":44,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"George Brown College; Trent University","funders":"","keywords":"Agriculture; Productivity; Per capita; Agricultural productivity; Panel data; Agricultural economics; Environmental quality; Climate change; Natural resource economics; Environmental indicator; Estimation; Economics; Environmental science; Geography; Economic growth; Econometrics; Population; Ecology; Environmental health","score_opus":0.035589402012510624,"score_gpt":0.2251225075951948,"score_spread":0.18953310558268419,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3037216691","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9980147,0.00036125668,0.00014778618,0.00012392734,0.000007905759,0.0000053337576,0.00095990795,0.0000047515578,0.00037451912],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99760914,0.00033339908,0.00012462646,0.00005351184,0.000013242748,0.000012983724,0.0013662108,0.000002512669,0.0004843384],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99893886,0.0006293042,0.00004621396,0.00010905861,0.00005697103,0.00021968615],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9952029,0.0026812223,0.0011503324,0.00033905,0.00030113253,0.00032540696],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0019670096,0.000514908,0.0006474541,0.0008961201,0.0004971116,0.0010750506,0.0005310476,0.0007848069,0.002163248],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0027948841,0.0003681038,0.0014406972,0.0026725587,0.0005351602,0.000817218,0.0010184495,0.00084777817,0.00036128392],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003748111,0.00023454642,0.98940945,0.00006308578,0.001274651,0.00039763868,0.00043506824,0.0033334799,0.00041165005,0.00037555853,0.00060145574,0.0030886622],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000018539671,0.00016094884,0.99546486,0.000019654144,0.00039179617,0.00006810812,0.0009441054,0.0018868805,0.00028002064,0.00011663549,0.00063727575,0.000011184515],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.038669508,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.03680083,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.038669508,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00056500663,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004924827,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.07688886},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3037466249","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.140516","title":"Air pollution in Ontario, Canada during the COVID-19 State of Emergency","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Air Quality and Health Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":155,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Nitrogen dioxide; Ozone; Particulates; Air pollution; Pollution; Nitrogen oxides; Environmental science; Pollutant; Nitrogen; Environmental chemistry; Population; Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19); Chemistry; Waste management; Environmental health; Medicine; Ecology","score_opus":0.0322194450744239,"score_gpt":0.25216197681728886,"score_spread":0.21994253174286496,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3037466249","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.97621936,0.0010625747,0.00013155257,0.0030121603,0.00013975467,0.00016560438,0.0077092843,0.00002768308,0.0115319835],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9804483,0.000892976,0.00019744041,0.0009632884,0.00005488456,0.000081443235,0.002713667,0.000013033715,0.014634906],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9989882,0.00005377123,0.000044044198,0.00009280988,0.0003427362,0.0004784303],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99845624,0.00005813948,0.000183747,0.000024052144,0.00078632747,0.0004914802],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00037953252,0.00041516853,0.00050242746,0.0010304339,0.006302146,0.0021193842,0.0012576656,0.0019451726,0.002241495],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0010788379,0.00054795854,0.00061467814,0.002830112,0.0012847467,0.00058007817,0.0016630421,0.0016223852,0.00044983698],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005158492,0.00021052548,0.96197724,0.00020850165,0.0001474305,0.0014612953,0.01122907,0.0004331959,0.0009806327,0.00038252125,0.013956323,0.008497453],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009017666,0.00003491634,0.9865101,0.000036158424,0.000014054219,0.000058360492,0.008832798,0.00013224814,0.000057647136,0.000023176992,0.0042761406,0.000015502901],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9978416,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.99938655,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.050859313,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.050859313,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.06631754,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.36901188},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3037871967","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.140421","title":"Impact of agricultural land use and economic growth on nitrous oxide emissions: Evidence from developed and developing countries","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Energy, Environment, Economic Growth","field":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance","cited_by":101,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Saint Mary's University","funders":"","keywords":"Kuznets curve; Agriculture; Greenhouse gas; Panel data; Agricultural land; Environmental science; Nitrous oxide; Natural resource economics; Developing country; Tonne; Fixed effects model; Economics; Agricultural economics; Econometrics; Geography; Economic growth; Ecology","score_opus":0.0351922672317814,"score_gpt":0.21098837509140075,"score_spread":0.17579610785961935,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3037871967","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9923773,0.0033304312,0.000066854554,0.00029188482,0.000009515383,0.0000050028525,0.00092178775,0.0000026177313,0.0029946724],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9954229,0.0035201404,0.00003455068,0.000047178906,0.00001072251,0.000002909674,0.00067542813,0.0000014177184,0.00028484644],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99944085,0.00020569653,0.000047924517,0.000064850836,0.00008511898,0.00015560632],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99579585,0.0017406987,0.0016395794,0.00014666074,0.00037098958,0.00030623094],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0010242712,0.00036367343,0.0003341999,0.0012572705,0.00036754855,0.0012280225,0.00029765553,0.00039736458,0.0015401454],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0024204198,0.00024279609,0.00094313035,0.0035593282,0.001301289,0.00057516486,0.0009895976,0.0005670813,0.00020225764],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00072765665,0.00013181864,0.98743445,0.00019306345,0.00080518477,0.0005256491,0.0003516567,0.002062241,0.00045632813,0.00087610696,0.0004158431,0.0060200403],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002459423,0.0001348395,0.9958548,0.00005874707,0.00034960965,0.0000896225,0.0012341215,0.00024342671,0.0003290662,0.00018618218,0.0014863613,0.0000085818765],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.051620424,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.06162679,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.051620424,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00073824846,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00080801384,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.10263991},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3038383454","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.140671","title":"Development and multi-objective optimization of a newly proposed industrial heat recovery based cascaded hydrogen and ammonia synthesis system","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Thermodynamic and Exergetic Analyses of Power and Cooling Systems","field":"Engineering","cited_by":20,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Ontario Institute of Technology","funders":"","keywords":"Process engineering; Waste heat; Flue gas; Heat recovery ventilation; Environmental science; Hydrogen production; Ammonia production; Ammonia; Thermochemical cycle; Rankine cycle; Waste management; Heat exchanger; Hydrogen; Chemistry; Engineering; Mechanical engineering; Thermodynamics; Power (physics)","score_opus":0.012633744894316155,"score_gpt":0.17628548156145693,"score_spread":0.16365173666714078,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3038383454","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.31981322,0.0007027847,0.65054053,0.00025656525,0.00016827516,0.00050264644,0.00020657637,0.0010666053,0.026742727],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9097111,0.00018778685,0.0829918,0.000042479453,0.000021630229,0.00036264275,0.0001528653,0.000033273733,0.0064964592],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99984396,0.000026706613,0.0000075732987,0.000033836455,0.00005672812,0.000031143136],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999089,0.000027185197,0.000015191307,0.0000062472723,0.00003149982,0.000011032861],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00044173314,0.00065940595,0.0008860813,0.0003151168,0.0005972195,0.0007258664,0.0009162518,0.0007676851,0.0031079252],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00023715023,0.000364686,0.0006224096,0.00024162802,0.00025416343,0.0003848636,0.0005679752,0.00048534037,0.00027896452],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00010986345,0.00011453576,0.0004897578,0.00016845913,0.00004416126,0.00010106589,0.000026427042,0.9533778,0.01666678,0.0010872495,0.00038767944,0.02742619],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000021657926,0.00013967209,0.00026973253,0.0000027985172,0.00001612707,0.000011106183,0.000008356766,0.9965822,0.0022997758,0.000076404176,0.0005676572,0.0000045938214],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.005247255,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0074537853,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.005247255,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005022998,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0013149106,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.010433435},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3038739964","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.140495","title":"Blood mercury and plasma polychlorinated biphenyls concentrations in pregnant Inuit women from Nunavik: Temporal trends, 1992–2017","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":28,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"McGill University; Institut National de Santé Publique du Québec; Institute for Work & Health; Université Laval; McGill University Health Centre; Hôpital du Saint-Sacrement","funders":"Government of Canada","keywords":"Mercury (programming language); Environmental chemistry; Tasa; Environmental science; Chemistry; Environmental health; Medicine; Endocrinology","score_opus":0.01764889549904532,"score_gpt":0.2247235860227982,"score_spread":0.20707469052375288,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3038739964","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99457425,0.00051238755,0.00008686618,0.000115290226,0.0000138353735,0.0000079140045,0.0036252588,0.000008208531,0.0010560683],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9971353,0.0003642483,0.00008315079,0.000028266415,0.0000037684886,0.000009276535,0.0013698466,0.000004011887,0.0010021057],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997806,0.00001914629,0.000023730476,0.00006446079,0.000044798224,0.000067267036],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99948776,0.000053652202,0.00014322378,0.00001914795,0.00020798435,0.000088131485],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00031604918,0.00024291279,0.00016392984,0.00092285656,0.0005205649,0.0006685746,0.00070484413,0.0003511471,0.0012403458],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00073528447,0.0003375605,0.0003477076,0.0020271915,0.00032521406,0.00045576555,0.0005835134,0.0005431618,0.00021104902],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006961536,0.000016987051,0.99708194,0.000023108467,0.000040467105,0.00006995683,0.00057704904,0.000057977675,0.0004803897,0.00003451795,0.00024749283,0.0013005036],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000013808856,0.0000139884505,0.9979032,0.000011656674,0.000024436782,0.000055302182,0.0013341784,0.00013084478,0.00010228797,0.000007746218,0.00041127304,0.0000037554696],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.77017283,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.8180672,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.22982717,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0024286937,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.002485495,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.46236128},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3038997187","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.140564","title":"Fish growth rates and lake sulphate explain variation in mercury levels in ninespine stickleback (Pungitius pungitius) on the Arctic Coastal Plain of Alaska","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":19,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University; Université du Québec à Montréal; University of Waterloo; Environment and Climate Change Canada","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; W. Garfield Weston Foundation; Arctic Landscape Conservation Cooperative","keywords":"Methylmercury; Environmental science; Mercury (programming language); Drainage basin; Macrophyte; Stickleback; Biogeochemical cycle; Littoral zone; Food web; Lake ecosystem; Periphyton; Arctic; Limnetic zone; Bioaccumulation; Spatial variability; Ecology; Hydrology (agriculture); Ecosystem; Nutrient; Fishery; Geology; Biology; Geography; Fish <Actinopterygii>","score_opus":0.020722651880639827,"score_gpt":0.2256247777810479,"score_spread":0.20490212590040807,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3038997187","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99986255,0.000005760767,0.000015342353,0.0000035500668,5.167235e-7,4.3065472e-7,0.000024991528,0.0000010903647,0.00008578202],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9996176,0.0000074966797,0.00003830246,0.000004529727,4.4107767e-7,0.0000012319575,0.00008876302,0.0000016693584,0.0002400536],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99990225,0.000020364054,0.0000062988106,0.000035037152,0.000013571284,0.00002246359],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99961084,0.000111416615,0.00010713084,0.000025631416,0.00004997517,0.000095098585],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003251372,0.00027696078,0.00020804133,0.00058640365,0.0005257722,0.00045306757,0.00030018104,0.00031576006,0.0011759194],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006505933,0.0003166729,0.00031190133,0.0003344909,0.00042663308,0.00027818317,0.00045716536,0.00024380702,0.0002121429],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00023451523,0.00004393147,0.9933762,0.0000060659863,0.00009575012,0.000064944834,0.00040659256,0.000836136,0.003518297,0.000032163825,0.00006934869,0.0013161424],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000018631916,0.000021047183,0.99869686,0.0000013344488,0.00001669432,0.000012694751,0.00034046802,0.00075980066,0.00009182069,0.000019365234,0.00003577502,0.0000023379891],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.1374647,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.29086408,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.1374647,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0008556308,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00037912137,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.27332914},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3039394530","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.140607","title":"Nighttime aeration mode enhanced the microalgae-bacteria symbiosis (ABS) system stability and pollutants removal efficiencies","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Algal biology and biofuel production","field":"Energy","cited_by":25,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities; State Key Laboratory of Urban Water Resource and Environment; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Aeration; Pollutant; Pulp and paper industry; Chemistry; Autotroph; Environmental chemistry; Environmental science; Carbon fibers; Environmental engineering; Bacteria; Biology; Materials science; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.011436606246500036,"score_gpt":0.19224436516922963,"score_spread":0.1808077589227296,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3039394530","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.997129,0.00046321316,0.0011972777,0.000044249347,0.00005521224,0.000007843123,0.0001424034,0.000089234876,0.0008716883],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9969703,0.00021484481,0.0008092484,0.000034178316,0.0000070905317,0.000010049077,0.0000995712,0.00001557171,0.0018390334],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99991155,0.0000070675164,0.0000067544206,0.000027035185,0.000022089034,0.000025507576],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99992704,0.000009410977,0.000013969565,0.000007735399,0.000024930603,0.000016947175],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00009331752,0.00032832185,0.00025813733,0.00012155036,0.00018522592,0.0003664706,0.00015631408,0.00022043606,0.0014987984],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00013407771,0.000082422775,0.00034567987,0.00013230009,0.00012199194,0.00027664067,0.0003119617,0.00030414958,0.00023507352],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001441757,0.000021854845,0.00041212558,0.000031711457,0.000004566308,0.000016957609,0.000017380704,0.000053204334,0.9965802,0.000038249058,0.00004704665,0.0026325374],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008819951,0.00024584116,0.009770924,0.00000282713,0.00002484812,0.000033558357,0.000064050015,0.001155923,0.9867387,0.000054135264,0.0018897866,0.000010597638],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0012716352,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0022495922,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0014987984,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00021743578,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00020889763,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0050139427},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3039563577","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.164681","title":"Assessment of children's personal and land use regression model-estimated exposure to NO2 in Springfield, Massachusetts","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Air Quality and Health Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto; University of Victoria","funders":"","keywords":"Environmental science; Residence; Exposure assessment; Regression analysis; Environmental health; Statistics; Nitrogen dioxide; Air pollutants; Air pollution; Meteorology; Demography; Medicine; Mathematics; Geography","score_opus":0.04075910909790752,"score_gpt":0.3013632108802569,"score_spread":0.2606041017823494,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3039563577","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.998021,0.00005905047,0.0012226052,0.000026423239,0.0000023319037,0.00000841614,0.00047425544,0.000021504118,0.00016426468],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99808717,0.000048978865,0.00066318037,0.000007107782,0.0000019005879,0.00001931018,0.00083052967,0.0000055561836,0.00033632602],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99962187,0.00015260634,0.000024827747,0.00012912633,0.000037733942,0.000033769793],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99922407,0.00033207334,0.00017417784,0.00007498186,0.00016167332,0.000033118573],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0011519497,0.0005176742,0.0003976814,0.00041586606,0.00013168037,0.00037138668,0.0006183836,0.00027118874,0.0009537571],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0022077416,0.00021236752,0.00047713242,0.00040527948,0.00009896305,0.00023726514,0.00039028376,0.00022122628,0.00019873543],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005879167,0.000043520675,0.9736626,0.000017856233,0.0001886765,0.00018186314,0.00029413696,0.01987115,0.00056693604,0.000080248945,0.00036183675,0.0046723094],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008999632,0.000118460215,0.8916583,0.000013123792,0.00008906467,0.00007288357,0.00049734314,0.106070295,0.0004066682,0.000064037005,0.0009887157,0.000012099108],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.19012833,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.1705025,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.19012833,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001175803,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00049663795,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3780433},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3039682765","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.140778","title":"Investigating the public health risks of low impact developments at residential, neighbourhood, and municipal levels","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Urban Stormwater Management Solutions","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Okanagan University College; University of British Columbia, Okanagan Campus; University of British Columbia","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Rainwater harvesting; Environmental health; Surface runoff; Public health; Environmental science; Waterborne diseases; Burden of disease; Medicine; Water resource management; Environmental protection; Outbreak; Population","score_opus":0.132481336675865,"score_gpt":0.3301632311588699,"score_spread":0.1976818944830049,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3039682765","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.000103419676,0.99904364,0.000055150376,0.00023727112,0.000097780845,0.0000044522285,0.00004148092,0.0000020865623,0.00041473086],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0006562654,0.9988772,0.00007827918,0.00012779707,0.00005042265,0.00000489467,0.000033524848,5.924096e-7,0.00017105165],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99965703,0.00007853449,0.000041382555,0.000053265176,0.00013919806,0.00003057866],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9985013,0.0010295119,0.0001665881,0.000022107919,0.0002453551,0.00003511941],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0011634007,0.0009959808,0.001681185,0.0022114294,0.00018587665,0.0010491192,0.0009702533,0.0014539375,0.0042071333],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0023973477,0.0003000351,0.0013234118,0.0024654886,0.00035176927,0.00095059274,0.00066001265,0.0012594194,0.0007426876],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008296378,0.000051152583,0.0004997734,0.06471798,0.00056164106,0.000086212916,0.00007505782,0.0006133328,0.00057359005,0.004619381,0.017582731,0.9105362],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000063932006,0.00021467265,0.004438815,0.0549155,0.0021032896,0.0005279861,0.00033005807,0.00021058555,0.0006342405,0.0060618715,0.9304414,0.00005769125],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.009248664,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.01805588,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.009248664,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00086888915,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0027466398,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.018389702},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3039893855","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.140709","title":"Transmission of SARS-CoV-2 via fecal-oral and aerosols–borne routes: Environmental dynamics and implications for wastewater management in underprivileged societies","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"SARS-CoV-2 detection and testing","field":"Medicine","cited_by":151,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Canada First Research Excellence Fund; University of Alberta","keywords":"Transmission (telecommunications); Pandemic; Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2); Overpopulation; Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19); Wastewater; Outbreak; Coronavirus; Sanitation; Environmental health; Virology; Environmental science; Biology; Environmental engineering; Medicine; Engineering; Telecommunications; Population; Disease; Infectious disease (medical specialty)","score_opus":0.029979730952302906,"score_gpt":0.26190584566046127,"score_spread":0.23192611470815835,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3039893855","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99739873,0.00047014892,0.0005728084,0.00031957688,0.000010423613,0.0000073628503,0.00013221224,0.0000061185465,0.0010825781],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.998811,0.00045028774,0.00024564148,0.00003343033,0.000011993018,0.0000039446395,0.00007644153,0.0000027133174,0.00036457312],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995326,0.0001747025,0.000025897662,0.0000698901,0.00006619598,0.00013077525],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993436,0.00012825314,0.0002223096,0.000031859432,0.00019135358,0.00008266371],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00045261305,0.0002358026,0.0002463848,0.0006454044,0.0005155924,0.0015129931,0.00021492544,0.00044914542,0.0016594384],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0012284648,0.00016229245,0.00020978106,0.00078975456,0.000497141,0.0010207298,0.0007149878,0.00031533587,0.00023477178],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00029943621,0.00015096554,0.95847523,0.00005086535,0.000038344137,0.00040939634,0.0010823164,0.00082381564,0.007959022,0.0007161159,0.00062254263,0.029371884],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000010433317,0.00031742413,0.9816758,0.00004170987,0.000032377415,0.0006698677,0.007900655,0.0036486685,0.001971672,0.00094056793,0.0027712416,0.000019540486],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.014324879,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0126688965,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.014324879,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006803741,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0008689488,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.028482974},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3040469673","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.140565","title":"Rethinking and optimising plastic waste management under COVID-19 pandemic: Policy solutions based on redesign and reduction of single-use plastics and personal protective equipment","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Microplastics and Plastic Pollution","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":586,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University","funders":"European Regional Development Fund; European Social Fund; Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia; European Commission; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Ministério da Ciência, Tecnologia e Ensino Superior; Ministério da Educação e Ciência; Centro de Estudos Ambientais e Marinhos, Universidade de Aveiro","keywords":"Pandemic; Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19); Plastic waste; Business; Plastic pollution; Personal protective equipment; Environmental planning; 2019-20 coronavirus outbreak; Waste management; Pollution; Environmental science; Engineering; Medicine; Infectious disease (medical specialty)","score_opus":0.05616017314503401,"score_gpt":0.2339970246001391,"score_spread":0.17783685145510508,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3040469673","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.34981102,0.023030343,0.17051785,0.31098893,0.005541758,0.0028140245,0.0028157816,0.0021501938,0.13233018],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.87834513,0.013244867,0.07178703,0.01702837,0.00047322304,0.0006671564,0.0009230712,0.00020607012,0.017325057],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9954047,0.0015618291,0.00023628921,0.00040034257,0.0011685307,0.0012283255],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9943598,0.0009813075,0.0011458322,0.0003765824,0.0022984033,0.00083807413],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.005862859,0.0012235956,0.00055755157,0.0015460771,0.001103062,0.005434026,0.003663054,0.004868302,0.007713627],"category_scores_gemma":[0.008670492,0.00041730166,0.0010637632,0.0012291536,0.002036767,0.0057936925,0.0037773384,0.0033183757,0.0014218314],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00089652993,0.0032315194,0.033137005,0.004314912,0.00040548184,0.0015540076,0.0031062507,0.13697165,0.10069353,0.1417088,0.09334022,0.4806401],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00019635686,0.0020031303,0.08880787,0.0050869035,0.00043394786,0.0007410197,0.029527891,0.10573444,0.057216603,0.12900868,0.5806929,0.00055025803],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.024808718,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.031883314,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.024808718,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0048071444,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.024523236,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.049328625},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3041516119","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.140747","title":"Phosphorus recovery from source-diverted blackwater through struvite precipitation","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Phosphorus and nutrient management","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":87,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Alberta Innovates; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Research Chairs","keywords":"Struvite; Blackwater; Phosphorus; Chemistry; Precipitation; Supersaturation; Environmental chemistry; Wastewater; Pulp and paper industry; Environmental science; Environmental engineering","score_opus":0.011266155498744292,"score_gpt":0.18734089393782652,"score_spread":0.17607473843908222,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3041516119","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99883467,0.000039929284,0.00018159613,0.000023366521,0.0000071538825,0.000005559497,0.00020456909,0.000014858389,0.0006883395],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9970842,0.00006551377,0.00034513226,0.000031333555,0.000004623357,0.000007089867,0.0003532954,0.000023618673,0.0020851938],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998398,0.000010670265,0.000006770077,0.000052113708,0.000041782154,0.000048725084],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998323,0.000025538753,0.00003333999,0.000013455385,0.000053921416,0.000041470965],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00017224425,0.00026734386,0.0003938704,0.00025687023,0.0005843733,0.00079727144,0.00046688944,0.0004079984,0.0017026649],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00038521475,0.00015163532,0.00032056926,0.00024114217,0.00039357538,0.0006230916,0.0004974351,0.00052236946,0.00022404267],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0061644767,0.00027841987,0.03296482,0.00011780946,0.0001379305,0.00035174796,0.00038628845,0.0014243232,0.9412695,0.00020820551,0.00043996115,0.01625645],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003016037,0.0020837137,0.3597293,0.000030294254,0.00017714294,0.00016569777,0.00076698797,0.009387405,0.62230253,0.00064074894,0.004371525,0.000043032105],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.03190832,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.058745656,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.03190832,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00077180204,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0010740156,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.06344521},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3041573605","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.140700","title":"Addressing temporal considerations in life cycle assessment","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Environmental Impact and Sustainability","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":134,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"École de Technologie Supérieure","funders":"IFP Energies Nouvelles; Eidgenössische Materialprüfungs- und Forschungsanstalt; Agence Nationale de la Recherche","keywords":"Scope (computer science); Representativeness heuristic; Life-cycle assessment; Computer science; Risk analysis (engineering); Glossary; Environmental resource management; Management science; Data science; Environmental science; Engineering; Production (economics); Business","score_opus":0.05780349773065236,"score_gpt":0.33638070734981074,"score_spread":0.2785772096191584,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3041573605","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0071471906,0.1258477,0.81433773,0.009022108,0.001678557,0.00044524824,0.00089612807,0.00030057924,0.04032469],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.23769434,0.21945435,0.52310354,0.004659292,0.0019764954,0.0016882847,0.001584753,0.0006237655,0.009215142],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9865497,0.0075679114,0.001293463,0.0010257547,0.003230181,0.0003330875],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.97513425,0.018471008,0.0019885213,0.0009268682,0.0032506578,0.00022869096],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.01878365,0.0017258822,0.001321142,0.0045609693,0.0014656278,0.0067738756,0.0028380204,0.0023167755,0.00594005],"category_scores_gemma":[0.029897893,0.00092101976,0.002919054,0.007222673,0.003562284,0.011032986,0.00392176,0.0048925322,0.0009824538],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006440261,0.000035236513,0.0017234496,0.0065547195,0.00024270639,0.0004014936,0.00233767,0.038174562,0.0016353842,0.7380558,0.00805432,0.20272028],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000016387381,0.00009562108,0.0012820244,0.00796142,0.00027590804,0.00053238077,0.0021566986,0.023360696,0.001981433,0.5595046,0.4026739,0.00015892704],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0098637715,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.010593304,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.01878365,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0059883003,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0069837607,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.09933859},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3041781148","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.140788","title":"Grazing diverse combinations of tanniferous and non-tanniferous legumes: Implications for beef cattle performance and environmental impact","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Ruminant Nutrition and Digestive Physiology","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":35,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada","funders":"National Institute of Food and Agriculture; Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria; Utah Agricultural Experiment Station; Utah State University; U.S. Department of Agriculture","keywords":"Grazing; Animal science; Beef cattle; Monoculture; Randomized block design; Methane emissions; Legume; Biology; Trefoil; Forage; Cattle grazing; Feces; Urea; Agronomy; Ecology; Methane","score_opus":0.018987561231972486,"score_gpt":0.22195159423293592,"score_spread":0.20296403300096344,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3041781148","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9994916,0.000118544005,0.00011555534,0.000011335289,0.0000011097037,0.0000022307524,0.00004932821,0.0000012276438,0.00020904843],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99933714,0.00009182,0.0003081993,0.000023211525,0.0000030992117,0.0000029833577,0.00008269291,0.0000031278323,0.0001476989],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995347,0.00017856513,0.0000331097,0.00008510831,0.00006907099,0.00009940836],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999474,0.0001307423,0.000114299364,0.000031631065,0.0000672137,0.00018216348],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006933179,0.0003229983,0.0005062022,0.00081079593,0.0008212943,0.0011774336,0.00026539218,0.00027180274,0.0012968163],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005654058,0.00016329241,0.00028327506,0.00064506865,0.00043534936,0.00037459057,0.00053219736,0.00027791434,0.00011948572],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0063472223,0.00035589462,0.56493145,0.00017375489,0.0010144941,0.00028606987,0.0005511886,0.0007016233,0.40777278,0.000286614,0.00007840916,0.017500415],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009400604,0.00048146833,0.99610895,0.000007643628,0.00010687257,0.00015968418,0.0006074402,0.00034859544,0.0018763627,0.00011689465,0.00017220213,0.000004500666],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0048286333,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.022966951,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0048286333,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00039344502,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003569293,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009601057},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3041954973","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.140743","title":"Secondhand smoke exposure and other signs of tobacco consumption at outdoor entrances of primary schools in 11 European countries","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Smoking Behavior and Cessation","field":"Medicine","cited_by":20,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"European Regional Development Fund; Horizon 2020; Instituto de Salud Carlos III; Universidad Politécnica de Cartagena; University of Stirling; Generalitat de Catalunya; European Commission; Terry Fox Research Institute; Public Health Agency; Istituto di Ricerche Farmacologiche Mario Negri - IRCCS","keywords":"Consumption (sociology); Secondhand smoke; Environmental health; Smoke; Tobacco use; Primary (astronomy); Tobacco smoke; Advertising; Medicine; Business; Geography; Meteorology; Sociology","score_opus":0.031192136309303536,"score_gpt":0.2393983489391229,"score_spread":0.20820621262981936,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3041954973","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9975599,0.0007166443,0.00007193813,0.000019607329,0.0000060521184,0.000014508642,0.0009294538,0.0000047332637,0.00067715],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9971847,0.00072738127,0.0002780912,0.000050965118,0.0000069509115,0.00003142326,0.0014324749,0.00000404161,0.00028395362],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9989743,0.0002537305,0.00021257614,0.00030048084,0.00012556043,0.00013334263],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99880004,0.0001735951,0.0006404813,0.00007217299,0.00014498453,0.00016865932],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0011651259,0.00048498937,0.00056290167,0.0020267572,0.0004939474,0.001230036,0.0003392688,0.000526598,0.0015205469],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0011894306,0.00045991884,0.0008119355,0.0021647543,0.00056535087,0.0004913363,0.0011314733,0.00032194812,0.00030188062],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006499172,0.00003838785,0.99708885,0.000052348365,0.0000722796,0.00010150745,0.0002567868,0.000051759216,0.00013592526,0.000026817703,0.00011956988,0.0019908394],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000039420256,0.000037977563,0.99891293,0.000023636147,0.000024627068,0.00016209687,0.0004537413,0.000027566282,0.00004245792,0.000007424078,0.00029971998,0.0000040398363],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00982876,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.010081104,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00982876,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004383382,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003687151,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.019543052},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3042139201","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.140703","title":"Contaminant occurrence and migration between high- and low-permeability zones in groundwater systems: A review","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Groundwater flow and contamination studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":125,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Pollutant; Groundwater; Environmental science; Hydraulic conductivity; Permeability (electromagnetism); Aquifer; Pollution; Soil science; Environmental engineering; Geology; Geotechnical engineering; Chemistry; Ecology","score_opus":0.020869637289133852,"score_gpt":0.24603801838380215,"score_spread":0.2251683810946683,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3042139201","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00015605944,0.99953914,0.000034994086,0.00006374838,0.000045440454,0.000003017097,0.00003797735,0.0000018726776,0.000117768854],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.00047325538,0.99933016,0.000054402313,0.000036932248,0.000033514087,0.0000019070753,0.00001774205,3.3660018e-7,0.00005177074],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.999668,0.000045309345,0.000083850595,0.00008059374,0.00009624132,0.000025928357],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992962,0.00035820465,0.0001963332,0.00001136122,0.00011552108,0.00002240478],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007859591,0.0009825962,0.0017454437,0.0037156069,0.00019876631,0.001409434,0.00091221166,0.0011066514,0.0027356565],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0013520978,0.000402481,0.0012246817,0.006236975,0.00043681025,0.0012929572,0.0007622158,0.0007313636,0.0005752619],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00017539405,0.000092146554,0.0016599745,0.16983283,0.000866098,0.00032100533,0.00019429279,0.0005862196,0.0016217348,0.0015625345,0.014368006,0.80871975],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000073402865,0.0004285007,0.013008668,0.052952632,0.005446656,0.0028602206,0.0006550542,0.0002804705,0.0010904506,0.002036014,0.9210279,0.00014003472],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00606187,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.009701552,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00606187,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00048191473,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.002376112,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.012053192},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3042301629","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.140835","title":"A chemical, microbiological and (eco)toxicological scheme to understand the efficiency of UV-C/H2O2 oxidation on antibiotic-related microcontaminants in treated urban wastewater","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Pharmaceutical and Antibiotic Environmental Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":26,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Trojan Technologies (Canada)","funders":"Research and Innovation Foundation; Università degli Studi di Salerno; European Commission; University of Cyprus","keywords":"Wastewater; Antibiotics; Environmental chemistry; Chemistry; Environmental science; Environmental engineering; Biochemistry","score_opus":0.0222645868219133,"score_gpt":0.23614126217888887,"score_spread":0.21387667535697558,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3042301629","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9868644,0.0002125567,0.010630771,0.00008858628,0.000021983218,0.00012421982,0.0004742302,0.00009589201,0.0014874121],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9825501,0.00015958172,0.015058554,0.00004014427,0.0000032944004,0.000100361875,0.0002462392,0.000005479773,0.0018362165],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998692,0.00001939601,0.000013259275,0.00003570056,0.000040213083,0.000022268558],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999212,0.000011997741,0.000015984539,0.00001417462,0.000025158815,0.000011499908],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015414084,0.00025745918,0.00013594168,0.0002685256,0.0002695465,0.0001960325,0.00027036623,0.00041778845,0.0010081663],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00009922888,0.00013908009,0.00026798798,0.00020424889,0.00030506204,0.00015267193,0.0001389792,0.00037269614,0.00013967283],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000058273898,0.00003279376,0.00018590114,0.000015122185,0.0000019435822,0.000007513611,0.000009162163,0.00015037227,0.99872714,0.00008276863,0.000012722138,0.00071636843],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000005811996,0.00018879697,0.0019459275,0.000001628171,0.000005929126,0.000023149443,0.000014413899,0.0012681129,0.996191,0.000034761142,0.0003171073,0.0000032760142],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0028195344,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003075092,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0028195344,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00030674948,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00041735533,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005606234},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3042541507","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.140991","title":"Re-activation of landslide in sub-Arctic areas due to extreme rainfall and discharge events (the mouth of the Great Whale River, Nunavik, Canada)","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Landslides and related hazards","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":14,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Université Laval","funders":"Horizon 2020; Horizon 2020 Framework Programme","keywords":"Landslide; Dendrochronology; Physical geography; Climate change; Geology; Arctic; Hydrology (agriculture); Streamflow; Drainage basin; Geography; Oceanography; Geomorphology; Cartography","score_opus":0.010624659732801352,"score_gpt":0.18282010825760242,"score_spread":0.17219544852480106,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3042541507","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99839103,0.00006778405,0.00003232179,0.000047848116,0.0000068063073,0.000004467186,0.00022929366,0.0000029113448,0.0012176005],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9989592,0.000087360226,0.000037449317,0.000017752302,0.0000037127543,0.0000020716782,0.00020662385,0.0000015331274,0.0006843042],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.999795,0.00001646993,0.000013390827,0.000031207914,0.00005243576,0.000091494854],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993691,0.000035302957,0.00012937505,0.000033590717,0.00030064344,0.00013192538],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00029891846,0.00012988348,0.00015345833,0.0006365891,0.0009153081,0.00090457906,0.00032353518,0.00029812127,0.0012928256],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0010009062,0.00011096393,0.00019092763,0.0006891917,0.00042654012,0.00020204928,0.00078164757,0.00029617245,0.0001607077],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00011763279,0.000014298922,0.9923585,0.000016446473,0.000030142453,0.00035568976,0.000579788,0.00020870457,0.001422325,0.000059444563,0.000311953,0.0045250785],"study_design_scores_gemma":[9.845389e-7,0.000005899155,0.9982911,0.000004862709,0.0000057210555,0.000052075728,0.0010178381,0.00014218537,0.00010835953,0.000012711031,0.00035614954,0.0000020143518],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.77519125,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9095517,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.22480875,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0023572294,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0035960842,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.45226538},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3042710288","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.140978","title":"Climate-associated drivers of plasma cytokines and contaminant concentrations in Beaufort Sea polar bears (Ursus maritimus)","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Marine animal studies overview","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"U.S. Geological Survey","keywords":"Ursus maritimus; Beaufort sea; Beaufort scale; Polar; Zoology; Ecology; Biology; Environmental science; Fishery; Geography; Arctic; Meteorology","score_opus":0.011469037978424287,"score_gpt":0.20144505839815952,"score_spread":0.18997602041973521,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3042710288","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99878234,0.0005649363,0.000052775667,0.00008903266,0.00001294145,0.0000015237351,0.00022304436,0.0000021798437,0.00027109947],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.999038,0.00029436112,0.00008023185,0.000044636505,0.000026071999,0.0000041782237,0.00023168237,0.0000018503998,0.0002790548],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999161,0.000022370881,0.0000041370604,0.00002626629,0.000008106865,0.00002305373],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997856,0.0000444969,0.00009613779,0.000016240898,0.00002160998,0.000035930436],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00020502997,0.00013443924,0.00010957993,0.00021868345,0.00024557614,0.0003223102,0.00012106198,0.00028908285,0.0007701721],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00036835868,0.00012494587,0.00020225764,0.00035662844,0.00014984212,0.00019402085,0.0002062411,0.00028089678,0.000093375194],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00013748834,0.000026856256,0.9959649,0.000008544009,0.00009688193,0.00006834943,0.00013615872,0.00011654872,0.0011773569,0.000054049513,0.00017792077,0.0020349247],"study_design_scores_gemma":[6.40526e-7,0.000011893055,0.9995908,0.0000019669399,0.000010826963,0.000026892407,0.000105011255,0.000059968774,0.000038402235,0.000021852886,0.00013059094,0.000001081996],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.012991428,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.02298879,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.012991428,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001786184,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00019943075,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.02583164},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3042839836","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.140969","title":"High-rate nitrogen removal from carbon limited wastewater using sulfur-based constructed wetland: Impact of sulfur sources","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Constructed Wetlands for Wastewater Treatment","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":64,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Major Science and Technology Program for Water Pollution Control and Treatment","keywords":"Denitrifying bacteria; Sulfur; Denitrification; Environmental chemistry; Chemistry; Constructed wetland; Nitrogen; Wastewater; Aerobic denitrification; Environmental engineering; Environmental science","score_opus":0.012090416441971542,"score_gpt":0.20068634809363867,"score_spread":0.18859593165166713,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3042839836","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9993685,0.000045603643,0.0003299534,0.000014455187,0.000006900917,0.000003380142,0.000019757406,0.000008024635,0.00020352183],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99896204,0.0000534434,0.0004767967,0.000005452885,0.0000018152576,0.000002850226,0.000033599586,0.0000023796074,0.00046165564],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999261,0.000009965809,0.0000049316454,0.000012882899,0.000025125562,0.000020974023],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999393,0.000012509655,0.000011057381,0.0000039993056,0.000016304342,0.000016692724],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001299375,0.00024342425,0.00025060694,0.00014063451,0.00019820727,0.00027713564,0.00025157747,0.0002994884,0.00029804226],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00012871761,0.000078551515,0.00030433433,0.00011249071,0.00019525629,0.0002469365,0.00019026849,0.00024836432,0.000060262024],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000342356,0.00008797135,0.00039615712,0.00003852688,0.0000072018292,0.000057619058,0.00001641227,0.00044692773,0.9970914,0.000041067105,0.000029770583,0.001444583],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000030349789,0.0006126784,0.0050119245,0.0000030691922,0.000020859341,0.00006125899,0.000045930068,0.0063631455,0.98748803,0.0000342959,0.0003167806,0.0000117132895],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.007920698,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.012421426,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.007920698,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00045192603,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005041346,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.015749216},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3042858306","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.141051","title":"Controlling biofilm retention time in an A-stage high-rate moving bed biofilm reactor for organic carbon redirection","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Wastewater Treatment and Nitrogen Removal","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Nexen (Canada); University of Manitoba","funders":"","keywords":"Biofilm; Total organic carbon; Carbon fibers; Stage (stratigraphy); Environmental science; Moving bed biofilm reactor; Retention time; Chemistry; Environmental chemistry; Chemical engineering; Materials science; Chromatography; Biology; Bacteria; Engineering; Composite material","score_opus":0.013796604320555,"score_gpt":0.1965984288482501,"score_spread":0.1828018245276951,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3042858306","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9969613,0.0001635243,0.00251803,0.000048742135,0.000027645667,0.000008697586,0.000031362757,0.000052010673,0.00018862303],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9961647,0.00013409319,0.002974188,0.00001553022,0.000006024094,0.000008729977,0.000023168663,0.000008518611,0.00066508347],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998828,0.000012643744,0.00000812951,0.000029907156,0.00003319538,0.000033374123],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998807,0.000033579236,0.000025889689,0.000007790929,0.000025344136,0.000026647069],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00023139964,0.00039091308,0.00032115536,0.0001436219,0.00026461045,0.0004918878,0.0005249665,0.00045263243,0.00041896958],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00023697008,0.00022878658,0.00031448292,0.00012521519,0.00016590522,0.0003633995,0.00021306908,0.0004454897,0.0001425695],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008978626,0.000041067295,0.000080275844,0.000016362601,0.0000023143627,0.000009660714,0.000008788936,0.00023549622,0.9981958,0.00003452278,0.000017059485,0.0012688867],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000021798738,0.00045479488,0.00082466117,0.0000014800567,0.000010178176,0.0000148993695,0.000012887469,0.010382869,0.98808146,0.000015423104,0.000167269,0.00001234571],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0021258227,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0029417202,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0021258227,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004176055,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00047949076,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0042268634},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3043108025","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.140906","title":"Mercury cycling in freshwater systems - An updated conceptual model","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":112,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Ottawa; Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Methylmercury; Environmental science; Mercury (programming language); Biogeochemical cycle; Aquatic ecosystem; Bioaccumulation; Environmental chemistry; Freshwater ecosystem; Ecology; Ecosystem; Chemistry; Biology","score_opus":0.031345638824330196,"score_gpt":0.24306961848111036,"score_spread":0.21172397965678016,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3043108025","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.2596268,0.006634727,0.55802494,0.03613122,0.0008442658,0.00031915252,0.0054674135,0.0006576165,0.13229385],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.934435,0.004845367,0.04714404,0.0010162025,0.0002445656,0.0004166019,0.0006307342,0.00008789964,0.0111795785],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.99961805,0.0001464363,0.000027159902,0.00008722847,0.000078743135,0.00004236921],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99958915,0.00017111874,0.000043459582,0.000029885203,0.00013028222,0.00003616651],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0009886308,0.00074365083,0.0009673366,0.0011296646,0.0009095533,0.0029626994,0.0028470343,0.0024052912,0.0041062636],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0016994227,0.0004124789,0.0012851629,0.0020201565,0.0017078667,0.0050416384,0.0016904661,0.001510402,0.00042516194],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000031886288,0.00007483142,0.0017126615,0.00021550203,0.000076903394,0.0001708785,0.0002535236,0.583965,0.0013874709,0.40015793,0.0022909618,0.009662466],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000050172777,0.00006199459,0.0011996821,0.000075747725,0.00011509399,0.000088852874,0.0003172354,0.70675796,0.0003567202,0.27614105,0.014767894,0.00006766362],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.046978332,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.032868218,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.046978332,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.004217476,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0040996643,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.09340978},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3043184729","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.140959","title":"Polycyclic aromatic compounds (PACs) and trace elements in four marine bird species from northern Canada in a region of natural marine oil and gas seeps","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":34,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Acadia University; Queen's University; Environment and Climate Change Canada","funders":"Crown-Indigenous Relations and Northern Affairs Canada; Environment and Climate Change Canada; Acadia University","keywords":"Seabird; Biota; Bay; Sentinel species; Environmental science; Ecology; Arctic; Ecosystem; Marine ecosystem; Fishery; Biology; Oceanography; Predation; Geology","score_opus":0.012877828481131016,"score_gpt":0.19225311465610098,"score_spread":0.17937528617496998,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3043184729","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9994487,0.00006915106,0.00003897534,0.000007688559,9.730772e-7,0.000007646965,0.000151705,0.0000014912815,0.00027364359],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99813217,0.00012342929,0.0003753837,0.0000368107,0.0000011707534,0.000009995793,0.00044697648,0.0000018871564,0.00087215053],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99985635,0.000010574105,0.000007022368,0.00003783051,0.00004605753,0.000042227333],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997216,0.000019308221,0.00005141234,0.000008776787,0.00012413524,0.00007478133],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000105697945,0.00030678575,0.00022667588,0.00088936917,0.0018600116,0.0004390874,0.00030444693,0.00030266333,0.00048677085],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00022992483,0.00025379148,0.00018680285,0.0008708631,0.000658527,0.00013595879,0.00034945592,0.00021385186,0.000116765135],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00016430054,0.000047234553,0.97245026,0.000039978673,0.0000471862,0.0003077238,0.002356606,0.00010493134,0.020050636,0.000030883584,0.000095698015,0.0043045143],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000014223336,0.000048970796,0.9978551,0.00000326058,0.000009349066,0.00010587684,0.0011931644,0.000058010184,0.00042891983,0.000004079026,0.00028896338,0.0000028723957],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.85780096,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9680532,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.14219904,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0033512579,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0017138353,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2860729},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3043196180","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.140877","title":"Determination of selenocyanate, selenate, and selenite in mining wastewater by GC–MS using sequential derivatization and extraction","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Selenium in Biological Systems","field":"Nursing","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"National Research Council Canada; Trent University","funders":"Trent University","keywords":"Selenate; Selenium; Chemistry; Derivatization; Extraction (chemistry); Chromatography; Wastewater; Detection limit; Mass spectrometry; Organic chemistry; Waste management","score_opus":0.02280300748797835,"score_gpt":0.24235032015817204,"score_spread":0.2195473126701937,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3043196180","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9645757,0.0016896062,0.029913476,0.00018131919,0.0000783804,0.00009396539,0.0005511769,0.00025032694,0.0026660739],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9487737,0.0011896156,0.044622585,0.00027440058,0.000020336167,0.0001284822,0.000540658,0.00003880702,0.0044114743],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99966073,0.00004050303,0.000030832838,0.00010439312,0.00012675203,0.000036698446],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99984634,0.000038609902,0.000019972224,0.000015118513,0.00006906057,0.000010840663],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002627158,0.0005101337,0.00032744222,0.00050355966,0.00053589954,0.0002729698,0.00038416515,0.000702852,0.0004970834],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00042762718,0.00029221686,0.00034534556,0.00047169725,0.00034725873,0.00025281578,0.000303688,0.0003977938,0.0002769732],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00021103553,0.00003891955,0.0019583076,0.00007118453,0.000030319887,0.000059770417,0.000060364695,0.00020076748,0.9871974,0.00007203682,0.00006884442,0.010031155],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000016326856,0.00022010422,0.0058332277,0.000010883897,0.000033430897,0.00030141254,0.000069636975,0.0027223162,0.98807853,0.00018820068,0.0025054803,0.000020366362],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0037633898,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00881627,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0037633898,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00046401352,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0008150149,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.007482946},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3043601783","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.140953","title":"Comparison of anaerobic, cycling aerobic/anoxic, and sequential anaerobic/aerobic/anoxic digestion to remove triclosan and triclosan metabolites from municipal biosolids","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Pharmaceutical and Antibiotic Environmental Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":16,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Okanagan University College; University of British Columbia, Okanagan Campus; University of British Columbia","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Anoxic waters; Biosolids; Triclosan; Mesophile; Anaerobic exercise; Organic matter; Anaerobic digestion; Environmental chemistry; Chemistry; Pulp and paper industry; Environmental science; Environmental engineering; Methane; Biology","score_opus":0.03976862542491304,"score_gpt":0.2940977651955956,"score_spread":0.25432913977068256,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3043601783","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9983885,0.00027421754,0.000477369,0.000013773455,0.000014894105,0.000014601891,0.000099036755,0.000007193079,0.0007103971],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9959591,0.0003623738,0.0018529375,0.000023607507,0.000006291815,0.000018674007,0.00019787994,0.00000726304,0.0015719207],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997675,0.00003186915,0.000033105123,0.000039000526,0.000077401084,0.000051227296],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997403,0.00005625915,0.00003550264,0.000012834511,0.00009996829,0.00005511362],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00030288013,0.00031671973,0.00039333536,0.00027476047,0.00030248534,0.00045145693,0.00025563885,0.00021360407,0.0010094123],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00037169873,0.00015604484,0.00025730778,0.00034287546,0.00015699118,0.00027176228,0.00022453407,0.00023062434,0.00015367665],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00604359,0.0005801398,0.0036062417,0.00037493417,0.00005409403,0.00007464485,0.000097817865,0.0017449142,0.9622783,0.000111539484,0.00015391568,0.02487972],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00020714104,0.0074574826,0.04716242,0.000039248356,0.00019171633,0.00017697869,0.00042601314,0.01183217,0.92836803,0.0001373175,0.003964154,0.0000373271],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0066425223,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.016214993,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0066425223,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003163033,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006298159,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.013207734},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3043638791","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.140985","title":"Isomer-specific monitoring of naphthenic acids at an oil sands pit lake by comprehensive two-dimensional gas chromatography–mass spectrometry","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Petroleum Processing and Analysis","field":"Chemistry","cited_by":17,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto; McMaster University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Syncrude","keywords":"Oil sands; Tailings; Naphthenic acid; Extraction (chemistry); Mass spectrometry; Chemistry; Environmental chemistry; Land reclamation; Gas chromatography; Gas chromatography–mass spectrometry; Environmental science; Chromatography; Asphalt; Organic chemistry; Materials science","score_opus":0.01220263494640375,"score_gpt":0.21633945809754976,"score_spread":0.204136823151146,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3043638791","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99772626,0.000077821715,0.0007187071,0.000028837236,0.0000031978943,0.000010724366,0.0002574798,0.000041076877,0.001135869],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9962024,0.00013374309,0.0019051132,0.000028182987,0.0000045571787,0.000009825151,0.0002573201,0.000013152972,0.0014457363],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99990594,0.0000054769075,0.0000029171504,0.000023820092,0.00004625958,0.000015601334],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99994826,0.000007147652,0.0000087586395,0.0000015108558,0.000021787915,0.000012581421],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000072822455,0.0002488417,0.00018071267,0.00063122873,0.0006251834,0.00026393094,0.00029465105,0.0002849148,0.00058457325],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00012113231,0.0001404394,0.00010039087,0.00038263484,0.00021055738,0.000302238,0.0003025309,0.00026896322,0.00009504849],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000305283,0.00006492069,0.023504706,0.000028679518,0.000027348526,0.00020626797,0.00023199781,0.00041834704,0.96925586,0.00009161067,0.00015042105,0.005714501],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000054934728,0.000358619,0.38945457,0.000014797105,0.00007716733,0.0005168183,0.0006523779,0.021456074,0.58326566,0.00022706535,0.003871874,0.000050087852],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.034590077,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.05975518,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.96540993,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00063457404,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00055876374,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.06877744},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3043647998","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.140934","title":"Pet hair as a potential sentinel of human exposure: Investigating partitioning and exposures from OPEs and PAHs in indoor dust, air, and pet hair from China","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Toxic Organic Pollutants Impact","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":30,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities; State Key Laboratory of Urban Water Resource and Environment; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Environmental chemistry; Inhalation exposure; Chemistry; Indoor air; Phenanthrene; Inhalation; Environmental science; Environmental engineering; Toxicity; Medicine","score_opus":0.009445749661670338,"score_gpt":0.2056862308259516,"score_spread":0.19624048116428128,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3043647998","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9990871,0.000079468715,0.0003323281,0.000027578715,0.000004877738,0.000013346488,0.00013687191,0.0000025230017,0.00031580895],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9984963,0.00011464508,0.00032272632,0.000060461723,0.0000051707884,0.000013929463,0.00015150133,0.0000030894214,0.00083228253],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997004,0.000055952776,0.000013128453,0.000082166065,0.000083535095,0.000064848755],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997949,0.000024916446,0.000039543567,0.000015841875,0.00008564462,0.000039075385],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00034249257,0.00037654256,0.00021135228,0.0006612483,0.0008957881,0.00043581563,0.0003877063,0.0004952486,0.0010713974],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003357825,0.00024872948,0.0003541111,0.0005602975,0.0004154827,0.0003109139,0.00050733524,0.00026085635,0.00016603958],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002610623,0.00014246194,0.8664421,0.00011203143,0.00011644016,0.0007143723,0.002567616,0.00017429201,0.120165005,0.000102677164,0.00017435668,0.009027594],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000011746871,0.00041264112,0.9771549,0.00001185344,0.00011700321,0.0011693455,0.0036069336,0.00077377964,0.015247381,0.00012619203,0.0013550202,0.000013226697],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.022536533,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.038464993,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.022536533,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00039908712,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00062917516,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.044810712},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3044005109","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.141195","title":"The impact of risk management measures on the concentrations of per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances in source and treated drinking waters in Ontario, Canada","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances research","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":37,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Ministry of the Environment, Conservation and Parks","funders":"","keywords":"Perfluorooctanoic acid; Perfluorooctane; Environmental science; Risk assessment; Bioaccumulation; Environmental chemistry; Water quality; Human health; Sulfonate; Environmental health; Chemistry; Medicine; Biology; Ecology; Computer science","score_opus":0.012759022757056296,"score_gpt":0.20872440008509766,"score_spread":0.19596537732804137,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3044005109","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9919443,0.0004978674,0.0003534962,0.0006027762,0.000012059093,0.000053617165,0.0011162347,0.000018208757,0.005401461],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99415046,0.0003704151,0.00046662125,0.000073495976,0.0000033635645,0.000014979194,0.00033304706,0.0000047074736,0.004582836],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99882513,0.00015633319,0.0000473776,0.000086450826,0.0006349587,0.00024965015],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9979278,0.00018200747,0.00025291851,0.000032994452,0.0013778791,0.00022643809],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004615205,0.000269142,0.0002597876,0.00066052587,0.0016344618,0.001134591,0.0010445606,0.00039870822,0.00094860775],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0017822302,0.00021663512,0.00050779385,0.0009444067,0.0006794047,0.00026661713,0.0005009333,0.00052858796,0.00008080851],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0011519417,0.00022065303,0.9306952,0.00021767551,0.00025562488,0.0005425409,0.0038210019,0.010615054,0.005730011,0.0014794926,0.0045609847,0.040709864],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000017448758,0.00010687436,0.9884171,0.000028493458,0.000051503644,0.00004420402,0.003807345,0.0025383148,0.0012724895,0.0001377145,0.0035593393,0.000019088233],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9957729,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.99791497,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.05218782,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.05218782,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.038992397,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3786509},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3044147363","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.141278","title":"Quantification and valuation of ecosystem services in life cycle assessment: Application of the cascade framework to rice farming systems","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Land Use and Ecosystem Services","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":45,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Montréal","funders":"Alberta Livestock and Meat Agency; Fonds National de la Recherche Luxembourg; Alberta Biodiversity Monitoring Institute; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Sustainability; Provisioning; Life-cycle assessment; Operationalization; Agriculture; Ecosystem services; Business; Valuation (finance); Impact assessment; Environmental resource management; Environmental economics; Natural resource economics; Environmental science; Ecosystem; Economics; Engineering; Geography; Ecology; Production (economics)","score_opus":0.014592969445929587,"score_gpt":0.23515643034022804,"score_spread":0.22056346089429846,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3044147363","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.2562028,0.0012414414,0.71923476,0.00095940026,0.00004951375,0.0003488996,0.0005339297,0.00014328523,0.021285983],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9486476,0.00059489557,0.048877906,0.000026472459,0.000020604724,0.0001113679,0.00008650987,0.000024240102,0.0016103515],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99928516,0.00033082513,0.000026141794,0.000076408345,0.00020027647,0.00008134619],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9984849,0.0009192356,0.00015433524,0.00007732207,0.00025056722,0.00011359788],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.002567101,0.0009468249,0.0005168257,0.0021188993,0.0006882521,0.001963836,0.0009802296,0.0007617652,0.0026725105],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0052568163,0.00033513823,0.0010152787,0.001803187,0.0010666146,0.0032868844,0.0015424613,0.0008755269,0.00011684634],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000100123805,0.00013159445,0.010424195,0.00014089052,0.00010687886,0.00021300612,0.00025670702,0.7075469,0.002192918,0.20890297,0.00085862796,0.06912522],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000007957281,0.00007304906,0.0025019816,0.000029674653,0.000032922522,0.000048083373,0.00012212235,0.91077656,0.0006225796,0.08477516,0.0009877031,0.000022247663],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.029726654,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.026109839,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.029726654,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0028976651,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0022446048,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.059107244},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3044338296","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.141112","title":"Projecting the effects of agricultural conservation practices on stream fish communities in a changing climate","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Fish Ecology and Management Studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":20,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph","funders":"Great Lakes Fishery Commission; U.S. Department of Agriculture; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Agriculture; Fish <Actinopterygii>; Climate change; Fishery; Environmental resource management; Conservation agriculture; Environmental science; Geography; Ecology; Biology","score_opus":0.017586308387524074,"score_gpt":0.22150685577569265,"score_spread":0.2039205473881686,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3044338296","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99468046,0.000078333636,0.0028930386,0.00040729923,0.000011830919,0.00001109292,0.0007612015,0.000032425298,0.0011242272],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9967764,0.00015420963,0.0022453137,0.00006862833,0.0000050453805,0.000020284408,0.00049993925,0.000008896318,0.00022134659],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99981064,0.00007004701,0.00000956226,0.000051880314,0.000018961156,0.00003895061],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995432,0.00012932063,0.00011093685,0.00004072251,0.00009898803,0.00007685192],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00076429197,0.0003245825,0.00018456463,0.00037180417,0.00030482042,0.00072302413,0.00038001096,0.00047494256,0.0011112071],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0019289568,0.00021200257,0.00055890915,0.00055572245,0.0003407945,0.0008003192,0.00057248684,0.0005172236,0.00014000511],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00013785929,0.00012082569,0.5316471,0.00009798097,0.00026407663,0.0001514257,0.0002686834,0.44104826,0.0035232066,0.0031784808,0.001713855,0.017848277],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000051251605,0.00018868415,0.3155549,0.000047150792,0.00014943948,0.000047540594,0.0008104075,0.6740535,0.001102006,0.0043591023,0.0035871053,0.000048855767],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.069987714,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.116367176,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.069987714,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.002041107,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0013011118,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1391607},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3044347943","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.141135","title":"A low-cost graphitized sand filter to deliver MC-LR-free potable water: Water treatment plants and household perspective","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Aquatic Ecosystems and Phytoplankton Dynamics","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":23,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"York University; Institut National de la Recherche Scientifique","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Turbidity; Alum; Raw water; Water treatment; Sand filter; Flocculation; Chemistry; Environmental science; Pulp and paper industry; Sedimentation; Environmental chemistry; Environmental engineering; Wastewater; Sediment","score_opus":0.012250006210580465,"score_gpt":0.18629341454124163,"score_spread":0.17404340833066115,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3044347943","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.7272669,0.0057260045,0.20927879,0.0068987035,0.0005526971,0.00048779813,0.0008824359,0.0025488548,0.046357743],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.90266204,0.0025685583,0.065775305,0.0006949014,0.00006111153,0.00006306381,0.00028572354,0.00007070771,0.027818546],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998934,0.000008772018,0.0000024641147,0.00002002248,0.0000599549,0.000015253029],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999954,0.0000058494093,0.000008465195,0.0000042296933,0.000019692212,0.000007744864],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00009884375,0.0002228917,0.00017684072,0.00017417442,0.00020539647,0.0003658625,0.000506655,0.000478786,0.0035914415],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00010847003,0.000087338776,0.00022551286,0.00019491589,0.00016217055,0.00036655267,0.00012477086,0.0003552252,0.00071090815],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00014225866,0.00017717348,0.00082369486,0.00028119335,0.000020755471,0.00022995552,0.00003757463,0.0016709362,0.9088143,0.0027362376,0.0036925403,0.081373334],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003885939,0.0013318852,0.005072175,0.000035978905,0.00007343457,0.00061567215,0.00023265037,0.014320024,0.89993584,0.00071762095,0.07758654,0.000039240436],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0074876193,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.011295266,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0074876193,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007005976,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00054808025,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.014888108},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3044458849","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.141227","title":"A comprehensive investigation of industrial plastic pellets on beaches across the Laurentian Great Lakes and the factors governing their distribution","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Microplastics and Plastic Pollution","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":60,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Concordia University; Western University","funders":"Social Sciences and Humanities Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Pellets; Distribution (mathematics); Environmental science; Oceanography; Geography; Fishery; Geology; Biology; Mathematics","score_opus":0.024951837026523982,"score_gpt":0.19556331206445987,"score_spread":0.1706114750379359,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3044458849","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99905187,0.00012644839,0.000071839546,0.000019868694,8.603481e-7,0.000007711901,0.00020389167,0.0000044200997,0.0005132293],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9973654,0.00031949885,0.00066676177,0.000027048944,0.0000056568692,0.000017444885,0.0004154367,0.000003009617,0.0011796947],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99986136,0.000015975473,0.000010366689,0.00003547093,0.00004637643,0.000030450916],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995753,0.00003391969,0.0002019981,0.000017563303,0.00010460752,0.00006656739],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016672366,0.00028120627,0.0001782181,0.0011528872,0.00076643884,0.0005429317,0.0002048533,0.00016017287,0.0007163095],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00036373225,0.00017390974,0.00018091698,0.001479418,0.0003730413,0.0003221566,0.00050300534,0.00012595946,0.000116295116],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000037806745,0.000013688596,0.9758411,0.0000572156,0.000029251783,0.00035419816,0.0021604672,0.00010305892,0.010534475,0.00002808522,0.00013600975,0.010704718],"study_design_scores_gemma":[3.6416273e-7,0.000018075136,0.9991798,0.000003124937,0.0000025597028,0.000043298343,0.00037458233,0.000032669435,0.000102656544,0.0000027183291,0.00023862605,0.0000015426689],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.123398654,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.39151233,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.87660134,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00081514224,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00088295626,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.24536079},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3044472138","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.141096","title":"Biochar removes volatile organic compounds generated from asphalt","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Asphalt Pavement Performance Evaluation","field":"Engineering","cited_by":114,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"ShanXi Science and Technology Department","keywords":"Biochar; Pyrolysis; Adsorption; Environmental chemistry; Chemistry; Waste management; Asphalt; Carbon fibers; Charcoal; Straw; Activated carbon; Pulp and paper industry; Environmental science; Organic chemistry; Materials science; Inorganic chemistry","score_opus":0.015455425922132261,"score_gpt":0.19581037626380157,"score_spread":0.18035495034166932,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3044472138","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99551165,0.0005875997,0.0024604662,0.000033228032,0.00005904773,0.000021555332,0.00014126998,0.000055197906,0.0011300268],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99494135,0.00036266074,0.0020177008,0.00003291344,0.000008762336,0.0000051026386,0.00018441536,0.000017579567,0.002429546],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996648,0.000029583356,0.000017756778,0.00005919575,0.0001272246,0.000101361715],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998592,0.00002678267,0.000024947249,0.000013132668,0.000044107794,0.00003178956],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00019670035,0.0004207934,0.00035511146,0.00046003022,0.00024874278,0.00058371923,0.00037934043,0.0004418835,0.00089280994],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00031287252,0.00015843651,0.00036190404,0.0002938417,0.00020631426,0.0003483694,0.00026410387,0.0004379101,0.00040462668],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002020221,0.0000631728,0.00043782903,0.000027819862,0.000013484365,0.00003418333,0.000006116157,0.00023345392,0.99500114,0.00003363957,0.000022769531,0.003924332],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000047788467,0.0002419809,0.0015525582,0.0000020739355,0.000011708359,0.000035076788,0.000013881775,0.0004383259,0.99729615,0.0000127010035,0.00038822283,0.0000027181618],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002225711,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0054485975,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002225711,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00035441658,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004831628,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004425466},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3044809249","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.141014","title":"Can fertigation reduce nitrous oxide emissions from wheat and canola fields?","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Soil and Water Nutrient Dynamics","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":34,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Lethbridge College; Agriculture Food and Rural Development; University of Alberta","funders":"Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada; Alberta Crop Industry Development Fund","keywords":"Fertigation; Canola; Agronomy; Irrigation; Human fertilization; Growing season; Seeding; Crop; Environmental science; Brassica; Biology","score_opus":0.00998064502585939,"score_gpt":0.18858981331355593,"score_spread":0.17860916828769655,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3044809249","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99012744,0.001883148,0.00072934025,0.0027204854,0.00008799557,0.000024529767,0.00008796519,0.00003965878,0.004299432],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9944296,0.0010574481,0.0006645582,0.00053482206,0.000029217577,0.000006999951,0.00007365381,0.0000076487295,0.0031961675],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998166,0.00002803946,0.0000055098194,0.000035625693,0.000029885732,0.000084356936],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99984956,0.00003156215,0.000032210697,0.000011007802,0.000042245498,0.000033432487],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00032271203,0.00024760512,0.00023330598,0.00018599667,0.0003469121,0.00045811455,0.0005433314,0.0008919771,0.0026841979],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00048394385,0.000063407504,0.00033218885,0.00014370342,0.00042053193,0.0009651819,0.00022499805,0.00033379486,0.00023259876],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00441732,0.0012560278,0.021761796,0.00065930194,0.0002890479,0.00050021714,0.000500399,0.0027264322,0.8029213,0.0022789396,0.0024787062,0.1602105],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0005619952,0.008901852,0.22473857,0.00020058239,0.00066181715,0.00057434756,0.0048715645,0.008061419,0.6867283,0.0073963287,0.05722855,0.00007470939],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.036250953,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.061589427,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.036250953,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00095667574,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00095126,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0720799},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3045009373","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.141203","title":"Identifying groundwater degradation sources in a Mediterranean coastal area experiencing significant multi-origin stresses","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Groundwater and Isotope Geochemistry","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":64,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Chicoutimi","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Groundwater; Aquifer; Mediterranean sea; Environmental science; Hydrology (agriculture); Nitrate; Water quality; Mediterranean climate; δ18O; Surface water; Saltwater intrusion; Seawater; Isotopic signature; Geology; Stable isotope ratio; Oceanography; Environmental engineering; Geography; Ecology","score_opus":0.04351196447428512,"score_gpt":0.22061769047520988,"score_spread":0.17710572600092475,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3045009373","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99918956,0.000036174886,0.00015266785,0.000023201437,0.000001884398,0.000008150788,0.00010264121,0.000005228856,0.00048048873],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99930704,0.000050532795,0.00033025767,0.0000081338685,0.000002487831,0.0000047172566,0.00008596065,0.0000014850756,0.00020930286],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99989426,0.000013765369,0.000009696978,0.00002448874,0.000026953341,0.000030935065],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998104,0.000022616656,0.000046814333,0.000010137662,0.0000849037,0.000025150079],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00017319055,0.00022915991,0.00029306978,0.0009430611,0.000504472,0.00055868516,0.00031349956,0.0005025436,0.0002687761],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003768672,0.0001187275,0.0002434739,0.0011201228,0.00025241933,0.00021513106,0.00042820763,0.00013999658,0.000076755874],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00030069344,0.000121619334,0.9382434,0.00009655608,0.0000944297,0.0034019048,0.0019001183,0.004139093,0.026019698,0.00024425227,0.00047152306,0.024966726],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000110073515,0.00010956081,0.9881293,0.000016404269,0.000047280824,0.00038776724,0.0028097495,0.0054295147,0.0017269002,0.0001683216,0.0011535353,0.000010648351],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.043648757,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.06434033,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.043648757,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000830144,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00075152976,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.08678937},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3045035217","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.141224","title":"Occurrence of regulated pollutants in populated Mediterranean basins: Ecotoxicological risk and effects on biological quality","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Pharmaceutical and Antibiotic Environmental Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":22,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación; Centres de Recerca de Catalunya; Canadian Institute for Advanced Research","keywords":"Pollutant; Environmental science; Biota; Water quality; Diatom; Bioindicator; Biomonitoring; Environmental chemistry; Mediterranean climate; Invertebrate; Benthic zone; Ecology; Biology; Chemistry","score_opus":0.055114221077481006,"score_gpt":0.294697093206318,"score_spread":0.23958287212883697,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3045035217","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99937326,0.000097890006,0.00006209061,0.000013519318,0.0000015029732,0.0000031196457,0.00008795111,0.0000018621292,0.0003588883],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99957865,0.00007513419,0.00006914131,0.00001001451,0.0000023102803,0.0000032093849,0.00007083585,0.0000011305997,0.00018956586],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998324,0.000044840726,0.000015814543,0.000037615264,0.000041351308,0.000027879332],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99965763,0.000043892174,0.00014724802,0.000020565709,0.000095878466,0.00003469701],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00018711142,0.00013491028,0.0001627437,0.00048128993,0.0002878384,0.0005362498,0.00017382718,0.0003067407,0.00064091955],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00055324356,0.00010651954,0.00020959432,0.00055309513,0.00030057164,0.00021142101,0.0003500603,0.000101494246,0.0000816818],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00032189416,0.000052902164,0.98243743,0.00003811094,0.00010067571,0.00017676906,0.0005748588,0.000692395,0.005850188,0.000112052534,0.00017946203,0.0094634],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000002635669,0.000053435604,0.99840397,0.0000036206973,0.000011536484,0.000042097414,0.00047287,0.0002532067,0.00032231756,0.00004534083,0.00038633207,0.0000027238657],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.027224232,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.031138703,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.027224232,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00057089,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00033763368,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.054131567},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3045184343","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.141113","title":"Composting of chicken litter from commercial broiler farms reduces the abundance of viable enteric bacteria, Firmicutes, and selected antibiotic resistance genes","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Pharmaceutical and Antibiotic Environmental Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":52,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University; Canadian Food Inspection Agency; Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada","funders":"Joint Programming Initiative on Antimicrobial Resistance","keywords":"Biology; Litter; Microbiology; Bacteria; Broiler; Poultry litter; Food science; Veterinary medicine; Ecology; Nutrient","score_opus":0.01776602083826828,"score_gpt":0.22532253955526826,"score_spread":0.20755651871699998,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3045184343","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9989229,0.0001967762,0.0002662821,0.000043422995,0.000021275187,0.000011249514,0.00013222877,0.000016202575,0.00038952788],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9973085,0.00017428435,0.00090988213,0.000052124193,0.000011700991,0.000012312758,0.0003102066,0.000013642883,0.0012074591],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99962294,0.000046970286,0.000029518485,0.0000965604,0.000105492625,0.00009848442],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992969,0.00012137565,0.0002059081,0.000037537866,0.00011660499,0.00022173961],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00023580373,0.0005738365,0.000518557,0.00046894923,0.00038380863,0.0008216834,0.00037045332,0.00045000724,0.0017407052],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005599241,0.00023597197,0.00029514305,0.00020796318,0.00040762578,0.00020139283,0.0003035398,0.00038273007,0.00023392697],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0014549242,0.00020537902,0.006101244,0.00014379738,0.00003521195,0.00010063174,0.000055810266,0.00017272314,0.9868688,0.000014198058,0.00008288216,0.0047644223],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000052109463,0.004284021,0.15422295,0.00011332741,0.00014935642,0.0004759651,0.000906207,0.0013638651,0.8368874,0.00009116298,0.0014260601,0.000027606166],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0052583106,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.012310534,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0052583106,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005023683,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00082188775,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01045543},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3045474070","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.141174","title":"Comprehensive genomic and proteomic profiling reveal Acinetobacter johnsonii JH7 responses to Sb(III) toxicity","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Arsenic contamination and mitigation","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":43,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique; Recruitment Program of Global Experts; Ministry of Science and Technology of the People's Republic of China; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Antimony; Chemistry; Reactive oxygen species; Oxidative stress; Antioxidant; Toxicity; Biochemistry; Downregulation and upregulation; Microbiology; Biology; Cell biology; Gene","score_opus":0.01569362889469467,"score_gpt":0.21949410708799344,"score_spread":0.20380047819329877,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3045474070","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9949368,0.0002936757,0.00084386487,0.00011408202,0.000016134138,0.000014195305,0.0025799137,0.000063459636,0.0011377665],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9869494,0.00046037,0.0020542194,0.00014679047,0.000009673648,0.000023529763,0.0071524642,0.000038446484,0.003165106],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99985456,0.0000105574,0.000010141049,0.000028613596,0.00006285205,0.000033241708],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998981,0.000011591327,0.00002015338,0.000009959193,0.000038034235,0.000022233464],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000111180416,0.00035818625,0.00029598674,0.000269033,0.00024120818,0.00055826653,0.00016624108,0.00027653968,0.00063248555],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00016197244,0.00014371837,0.00025895817,0.00044104853,0.00019058134,0.00022813679,0.00025029268,0.00028909167,0.00048517314],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000069295755,0.000019004101,0.0014259584,0.00001740945,0.0000036918402,0.000029414092,0.00002218747,0.000051484498,0.9974414,0.000017397582,0.000056526704,0.0008462817],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000071236477,0.00040725849,0.19688739,0.000010723508,0.0000544768,0.0004272972,0.0011353688,0.0019045471,0.79331213,0.00015614649,0.0056723817,0.000025174582],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0034155096,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0052479445,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0034155096,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002751167,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00032319545,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.006791234},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3045680239","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.141374","title":"Rapid shifts in methanotrophic bacterial communities mitigate methane emissions from a tropical hydropower reservoir and its downstream river","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Methane Hydrates and Related Phenomena","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":29,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Environment and Climate Change Canada; Université du Québec à Montréal","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Groupe de recherche interuniversitaire en limnologie","keywords":"Hypolimnion; Environmental science; Hydropower; Upstream and downstream (DNA); Water column; Hydrology (agriculture); Methane; Ecology; Environmental chemistry; Upstream (networking); Biology; Eutrophication; Chemistry; Geology; Nutrient","score_opus":0.01854218478468819,"score_gpt":0.21387338722769525,"score_spread":0.19533120244300706,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3045680239","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9995546,0.0000061694172,0.00010680501,0.000026317313,0.0000018420649,0.0000018506047,0.000016819915,0.0000035370526,0.00028203477],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9993901,0.0000092600985,0.00014392874,0.000011561124,7.4766587e-7,0.000002815871,0.00002515416,0.0000015375,0.00041496233],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999099,0.000014426098,0.000004369971,0.000022108661,0.000017097924,0.000032065032],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99988854,0.000017004286,0.000020619265,0.000008552951,0.000025674335,0.000039655664],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015226747,0.00015578288,0.00020637269,0.00012492598,0.00065942446,0.00041277628,0.00024712068,0.0003125434,0.00111648],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002418085,0.00016001076,0.00021518688,0.0001748585,0.00025625015,0.00037748818,0.0005316579,0.00038687908,0.00011603193],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0008827712,0.00025094874,0.095845416,0.000075341224,0.000051078525,0.0006754964,0.00077073224,0.0035157993,0.8834034,0.0004444111,0.0003190591,0.013765488],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00006033923,0.002103185,0.7262009,0.000027146802,0.00012265307,0.0004164495,0.007774939,0.024762016,0.23441099,0.0006568756,0.0034074443,0.00005704257],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0072450526,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.018406427,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0072450526,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00043299768,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006858916,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.014405787},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3045739998","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.141340","title":"Effects of ammonium-based nitrogen addition on soil nitrification and nitrogen gas emissions depend on fertilizer-induced changes in pH in a tea plantation soil","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":125,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Nitrification; Chemistry; Ammonium; Fertilizer; Soil pH; Urea; Agronomy; Soil acidification; Ammonium bicarbonate; Nitrogen; Nitrate; Environmental chemistry; Soil water; Environmental science; Soil science; Biochemistry; Biology; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.01799334599502076,"score_gpt":0.19556906647322905,"score_spread":0.1775757204782083,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3045739998","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9986613,0.00016223757,0.00024808396,0.000075890195,0.000026303424,0.000010673017,0.000245481,0.000025120167,0.0005448949],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99775934,0.00012290543,0.00056441576,0.000054982545,0.000007728396,0.00001539149,0.00027346986,0.00001840036,0.0011833262],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996915,0.000053328968,0.00003487511,0.00008850897,0.00003720215,0.000094590214],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99902797,0.00044681184,0.00012805928,0.00007707103,0.00008851858,0.00023164337],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00029321847,0.00047679374,0.0005104912,0.00017661862,0.00034998488,0.0004140644,0.00080257095,0.00081333285,0.0017043971],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005770395,0.00043708374,0.00043522898,0.00025735094,0.0005576467,0.00059372967,0.0003792146,0.001006365,0.00022631868],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0073758704,0.0002407207,0.0010398559,0.000086096,0.000027170301,0.00011700794,0.000054080017,0.00038673964,0.989384,0.000060281673,0.000056414152,0.0011719015],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00019509533,0.0021553657,0.021652512,0.000010348236,0.0000710894,0.0001180896,0.0001455969,0.004217141,0.9706453,0.000113542585,0.0006465314,0.000029445384],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0103492,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.011656999,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0103492,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0011442782,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00067930046,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.020577967},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3045792968","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.141330","title":"Five centuries of reconstructed streamflow in Athabasca River Basin, Canada: Non-stationarity and teleconnection to climate patterns","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Tree-ring climate responses","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":17,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Streamflow; Climatology; Teleconnection; Pacific decadal oscillation; Dendrochronology; Environmental science; Drainage basin; Dendroclimatology; Atlantic multidecadal oscillation; Forcing (mathematics); Flood forecasting; Structural basin; Climate change; North Atlantic oscillation; Geology; El Niño Southern Oscillation; Geography; Oceanography; Cartography","score_opus":0.007263759123740878,"score_gpt":0.17724687023362315,"score_spread":0.16998311110988226,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3045792968","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99660516,0.00022173277,0.0001333503,0.00021043308,0.0000072528096,0.000004054649,0.0019549383,0.000015427764,0.0008475692],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99806255,0.00008780939,0.000113404385,0.000024186764,0.0000022013785,0.0000022108693,0.0012116528,0.000005614012,0.00049036666],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997682,0.000033274675,0.000018915343,0.00006904293,0.000039241637,0.00007132411],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99877363,0.00022099918,0.00017453571,0.00011488677,0.0005030309,0.00021286144],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00068355416,0.00019024074,0.00020537942,0.0009944129,0.0011069856,0.0010685567,0.0008039595,0.00064022484,0.0016703393],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0025436454,0.0002459874,0.0003505054,0.0016324028,0.00070632953,0.0005095658,0.00071137235,0.00051188207,0.00014565799],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000270044,0.000046734698,0.962498,0.00006323554,0.00039146346,0.00034805102,0.0012557302,0.01730706,0.0014945715,0.0014765423,0.0021493842,0.012699267],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00000867447,0.0000067148962,0.98730993,0.000027277283,0.000049250117,0.00005593114,0.00058211456,0.009799553,0.00016232145,0.00012732607,0.0018461979,0.000024699204],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.96967345,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9811443,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.030326545,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.008680597,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.007102489,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.06298244},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3046284889","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.141300","title":"Effects of greenery enhancements for the resilience to heat waves: A comparison of analysis performed through mesoscale (WRF) and microscale (Envi-met) modeling","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Urban Heat Island Mitigation","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":134,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Toronto Metropolitan University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Ontario Ministry of Research, Innovation and Science","keywords":"Mesoscale meteorology; Weather Research and Forecasting Model; Microscale chemistry; Environmental science; Urban heat island; Atmospheric sciences; Meteorology; Downscaling; Climate change; Climatology; Population; Precipitation; Geography; Geology","score_opus":0.015029189091647346,"score_gpt":0.24418343525404076,"score_spread":0.2291542461623934,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3046284889","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9890838,0.00022566067,0.00479959,0.00022425098,0.000033842854,0.000019745145,0.00051613786,0.00017339484,0.0049234703],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9985973,0.00007059577,0.00084746326,0.000014874818,0.0000064305004,0.00000613323,0.000067003646,0.00003465085,0.00035542398],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998512,0.000035133,0.000006421436,0.000034404773,0.000023672408,0.000049039892],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99938476,0.00032524715,0.000058227743,0.00010882473,0.000073058894,0.00004981267],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005356595,0.0005486139,0.00052139466,0.00046563052,0.00039377486,0.000913089,0.0007035744,0.00089877396,0.0023647826],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0015741504,0.00025537892,0.0014448033,0.00043951182,0.00040468434,0.0011836912,0.00047955292,0.00044038394,0.00017151184],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00024615895,0.00015003646,0.01764823,0.000074454554,0.00018824569,0.0001946208,0.00005472361,0.96167046,0.007041258,0.00172217,0.0005317378,0.01047797],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000039274353,0.00009977323,0.022095244,0.0000117651825,0.00012996189,0.00003201694,0.00009114499,0.973006,0.0034391612,0.00056497275,0.00046433415,0.000026224334],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.020897822,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.013872529,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.020897822,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006835245,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000582267,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.041552365},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3046463454","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.141484","title":"Correlation of ambient temperature and COVID-19 incidence in Canada","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"COVID-19 epidemiological studies","field":"Mathematics","cited_by":74,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Hospital for Sick Children; Institute for Clinical Evaluative Sciences; SickKids Foundation; University of Toronto; Public Health Ontario","funders":"","keywords":"Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19); Outbreak; Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2); Pandemic; Incidence (geometry); Demography; 2019-20 coronavirus outbreak; Social distance; Environmental health; Geography; Medicine; Virology; Infectious disease (medical specialty); Mathematics; Internal medicine","score_opus":0.07147210214235498,"score_gpt":0.30363999361046745,"score_spread":0.23216789146811245,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3046463454","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98729926,0.0016404814,0.00033327256,0.0011195157,0.00004049213,0.000021289945,0.0052221995,0.000028177332,0.0042952606],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9970778,0.0005940072,0.00008443877,0.000047057576,0.000010978439,0.000006081273,0.00095836323,0.0000064989913,0.0012149168],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9983565,0.00021619807,0.00009846786,0.00024400496,0.0004420753,0.0006426676],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9945246,0.0007417135,0.0009481147,0.00023745358,0.0022611644,0.0012870907],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0010062543,0.00025313368,0.0005227253,0.0016700109,0.0017372287,0.0015377817,0.001373123,0.0005290129,0.003850199],"category_scores_gemma":[0.005130634,0.00038140878,0.00069490814,0.0050507383,0.0010115659,0.00036116078,0.0011027362,0.0012843865,0.00021282404],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00012198522,0.000029346613,0.9949728,0.000015503712,0.00009667842,0.000053548152,0.00028421954,0.00052188826,0.000075960226,0.00048840133,0.00095675135,0.0023829988],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000005425359,0.0000134549655,0.9980768,0.000014467872,0.000025007826,0.000022632605,0.0005807087,0.00057215104,0.00002966291,0.0000813639,0.00057069387,0.000007576889],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9948559,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9949509,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.026403507,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.026403507,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.03243578,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.19157177},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3046543422","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.141349","title":"Reduced hypoxia tolerance and survival at elevated temperatures may limit the ability of Amazonian fishes to survive in a warming world","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Physiological and biochemical adaptations","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":72,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Instituto Nacional de Ciência e Tecnologia Centro de Estudos das Adaptações da Biota Aquática da Amazônia; University of British Columbia; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Hypoxia (environmental); Amazonian; Amazon rainforest; Critical thermal maximum; Biology; Ecology; Amazon basin; Climate change; Oxygen; Freshwater fish; Acclimatization; Zoology; Fish <Actinopterygii>; Fishery; Chemistry","score_opus":0.019100641202856705,"score_gpt":0.21367576778372055,"score_spread":0.19457512658086384,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3046543422","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9971807,0.00044585296,0.0005137529,0.0004632789,0.000009649665,0.0000028668296,0.000042555086,0.000011112788,0.0013301359],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9993031,0.00015187873,0.00015328702,0.000048855134,0.000008020941,0.0000017713277,0.000027351747,0.000001887058,0.0003038573],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999223,0.000010592385,0.0000048558177,0.00001729213,0.00001321965,0.000031774867],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999595,0.000033106357,0.0002001449,0.000017200317,0.00004445784,0.0001101225],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001685841,0.00016392407,0.0001674861,0.00014842366,0.00039288733,0.000530684,0.00031905665,0.00039478875,0.0025257957],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00056361035,0.00013098483,0.000116660856,0.00015435455,0.0007143405,0.00057230325,0.0005177662,0.00030498873,0.00016430745],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00064239785,0.0001218833,0.5273189,0.00031963486,0.00018437735,0.0009121785,0.0011687666,0.0013933888,0.43806174,0.0040399446,0.0006396261,0.025197107],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000010311842,0.00016647976,0.99223423,0.000013541132,0.000024644049,0.00026669947,0.00053740456,0.00060846313,0.0035880723,0.0013975232,0.0011422886,0.00001041108],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.006908731,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.015399285,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.006908731,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00034059572,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005373594,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0137370825},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3046793189","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.141260","title":"An innovative bivariate approach to detect joint temporal trends in environmental conditions: Application to large French rivers and diadromous fish","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Fish Ecology and Management Studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":30,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Institut National de Recherche en Sciences et Technologies pour l'Environnement et l'Agriculture; Électricité de France; McGill University","keywords":"Fish migration; Context (archaeology); Environmental science; Streamflow; Bivariate analysis; Ecosystem; Ecology; Climate change; Environmental change; Discharge; Hydrology (agriculture); Geography; Habitat; Biology; Drainage basin; Statistics","score_opus":0.010753322573044904,"score_gpt":0.21043379929410488,"score_spread":0.19968047672105999,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3046793189","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.71512836,0.0003659301,0.28164703,0.0001575508,0.000038155267,0.00006120901,0.00090646854,0.0006301582,0.0010650812],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9375009,0.00008492114,0.061277818,0.000017226865,0.000019045754,0.000069546,0.0005255889,0.000047683254,0.00045733602],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9986104,0.00073540997,0.000101731195,0.00032895498,0.0001270485,0.000096407966],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9949043,0.0031573495,0.00074500346,0.00047746015,0.0005820742,0.00013373708],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0033621101,0.00040396108,0.00041274875,0.0020620173,0.00035088253,0.00063889695,0.0004377707,0.00035081382,0.00087396044],"category_scores_gemma":[0.009069746,0.00016594888,0.0007216226,0.0018757087,0.00028501698,0.0004858565,0.00073930726,0.00045576144,0.0001260878],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00036479763,0.00015171379,0.7267371,0.00015029372,0.0007273946,0.0003357729,0.00097193586,0.032831144,0.009083918,0.003503846,0.0012317246,0.22391029],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000025886457,0.00043544805,0.5664458,0.000032175558,0.000259294,0.00049850694,0.0007979938,0.41975698,0.0038576485,0.0029106203,0.0048720203,0.00010754162],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.017118365,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.01779782,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.017118365,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000341659,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00054303394,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.03403747},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3046879800","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.141393","title":"Ecological causal assessment of benthic condition in the oil sands region, Athabasca River, Canada","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Petroleum Processing and Analysis","field":"Chemistry","cited_by":22,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of New Brunswick; Wilfrid Laurier University; Environment and Climate Change Canada","funders":"Environment and Climate Change Canada","keywords":"Oil sands; Benthic zone; Environmental science; Sediment; Asphalt; Biomonitoring; Contamination; Nutrient; Deposition (geology); Environmental chemistry; Surface mining; Ecology; Geology; Waste management; Chemistry; Geography; Coal mining","score_opus":0.012282543270153788,"score_gpt":0.226666643021826,"score_spread":0.2143840997516722,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3046879800","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9941288,0.000246732,0.0002493466,0.000111399044,0.0000032356654,0.00004624234,0.002854784,0.000016724132,0.0023427596],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.997163,0.0001366827,0.0006106982,0.000027611364,0.000001302781,0.000022668908,0.0011043249,0.0000035974506,0.00093000947],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993894,0.000062441846,0.000031433803,0.00012185792,0.0002263672,0.00016843934],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99876285,0.00007291198,0.00019731908,0.000034083485,0.000712563,0.0002203423],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003903552,0.00031167959,0.00022208216,0.002056202,0.0021551412,0.0010232534,0.0007013488,0.00018037406,0.0010368322],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0010882657,0.00017301361,0.00030982733,0.0033135924,0.00066986255,0.00018632968,0.00080057705,0.000237264,0.000103117265],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004621176,0.000021030532,0.9905633,0.000030610772,0.000038929313,0.0000618604,0.0007476845,0.00023085222,0.0011297066,0.00014656293,0.00049695454,0.006486354],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000013570922,0.000008042756,0.99826294,0.0000073473566,0.000008823995,0.00001170425,0.0008609413,0.0002928056,0.00007316454,0.000019231717,0.00044948995,0.000004227985],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9933903,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.99804085,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.015074314,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.015074314,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.016398886,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.10937232},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3046957192","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.141459","title":"Propensity for fugitive gas migration in glaciofluvial deposits: An assessment of near-surface hydrofacies in the Peace Region, Northeastern British Columbia","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Hydrocarbon exploration and reservoir analysis","field":"Engineering","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary; University of British Columbia","funders":"Natural Resources Canada","keywords":"Geology; Hydrogeology; Aquifer; Sedimentary rock; Groundwater; Geochemistry; Groundwater flow; Geomorphology; Permeability (electromagnetism); Petrology; Geotechnical engineering","score_opus":0.0167036660742369,"score_gpt":0.22079478663010405,"score_spread":0.20409112055586714,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3046957192","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99925524,0.000025666883,0.000025077428,0.00001594327,5.450536e-7,0.0000037759244,0.0002823644,0.0000020162358,0.0003892322],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99907374,0.00005952709,0.00004863471,0.000008202538,6.641195e-7,0.0000035233888,0.00035096947,0.0000018723574,0.00045277036],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998124,0.000024717652,0.000015955535,0.000033050776,0.00005394678,0.000059890383],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993765,0.00007799065,0.00013237262,0.000030733365,0.000231306,0.00015114328],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00024010567,0.000185123,0.00019503004,0.0015898893,0.0012298193,0.00090192404,0.00059329066,0.00027908184,0.0012501784],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0010317055,0.00019860755,0.00024541907,0.0022874703,0.00053489726,0.00033830758,0.00074362673,0.00030608894,0.00017795626],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000023717537,0.0000128989495,0.99700624,0.0000045919123,0.000023850273,0.000050045146,0.0007034395,0.00012339227,0.00035764443,0.000026557975,0.00010402251,0.001563653],"study_design_scores_gemma":[4.726224e-7,0.000003536372,0.998343,0.000002753667,0.000003287032,0.000018118806,0.0013418229,0.00017380135,0.000021167501,0.0000054827433,0.0000848298,0.0000017723314],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.92056936,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9737186,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.07943064,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0032462103,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0023340087,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.15979677},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3047304417","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.141543","title":"Enhanced efficiency nitrogen fertilizers were not effective in reducing N2O emissions from a drip-irrigated cotton field in arid region of Northwestern China","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Irrigation Practices and Water Management","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":33,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Manitoba","funders":"China Scholarship Council; Chinese Academy of Sciences; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Fertigation; Agronomy; Drip irrigation; Irrigation; Fertilizer; Environmental science; Nitrification; Growing season; Crop yield; Nitrogen; Chemistry; Biology","score_opus":0.01171849537523516,"score_gpt":0.2018689473307314,"score_spread":0.19015045195549624,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3047304417","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9998795,0.000013545465,0.000025141768,0.000007223655,8.0156883e-7,0.0000017311725,0.000007690406,0.0000015982794,0.000062844745],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9995104,0.00004647755,0.00015292439,0.000014736281,0.0000010293584,0.0000044081744,0.000034950986,8.899879e-7,0.00023409807],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99989295,0.0000099047165,0.000008006075,0.000034809524,0.000023243048,0.00003103813],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99986744,0.000023359293,0.000028334596,0.000006132287,0.000024618837,0.000049968647],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00021789712,0.00021142162,0.00029140004,0.00025314503,0.00061495,0.00030934476,0.00038733706,0.00020688197,0.00029568636],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001148568,0.00014717178,0.00019353621,0.0002451796,0.00027131548,0.00022001799,0.00017733277,0.00023112644,0.000024520317],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0011314295,0.00039550185,0.20489427,0.00014438634,0.00007248682,0.0012278898,0.0005382319,0.0012928941,0.7802942,0.00011875458,0.00013153962,0.009758374],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00005359318,0.00053100806,0.9606169,0.00000642506,0.00006766935,0.00014726218,0.0011957018,0.0044588614,0.032173008,0.0000778989,0.00065594417,0.000015832144],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.05194746,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.1332848,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.05194746,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0010598141,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0014209423,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1032902},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3047375197","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.141231","title":"Contrast-enhanced ultrasound imaging for assessing organ perfusion in rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss)","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Ultrasound and Hyperthermia Applications","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Global Institute for Water Security; Saskatoon Medical Imaging; University of Saskatchewan","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Saskatchewan Health Research Foundation","keywords":"Rainbow trout; Microbubbles; Blood flow; Contrast-enhanced ultrasound; Perfusion; Ultrasound; Blood volume; Trout; Medicine; Propranolol; Biomedical engineering; Nuclear medicine; Radiology; Pathology; Internal medicine; Biology; Fish <Actinopterygii>; Fishery","score_opus":0.008654652198990231,"score_gpt":0.20968230462431134,"score_spread":0.2010276524253211,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3047375197","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9871569,0.0007215023,0.010941495,0.00006105593,0.000015386619,0.00007096485,0.00017301843,0.000096258125,0.0007634077],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9771328,0.00076021435,0.01939111,0.000071356546,0.0000076270803,0.00017446936,0.00031330626,0.000019411254,0.002129799],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99991524,0.000010438141,0.000006398604,0.000023674758,0.000027339127,0.000016946651],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999193,0.000010544458,0.000025024,0.0000055331084,0.00002129184,0.0000182452],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003004118,0.00019077733,0.00014251324,0.0003125324,0.00014271695,0.00014740281,0.00009959099,0.00019199359,0.00042235508],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00019769803,0.00013072629,0.00015923499,0.00012460868,0.00020235835,0.00018799935,0.00019378567,0.00028151344,0.00010798961],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000900332,0.000017731125,0.0027352234,0.000017835137,0.000003392433,0.000022685874,0.000020180565,0.00008966459,0.9954732,0.000028007948,0.000022444574,0.0014795406],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00004879458,0.0030744905,0.21795063,0.000017678462,0.000094602394,0.00068319694,0.00016135715,0.006274652,0.76988715,0.00009057913,0.0016801893,0.00003667124],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.006147935,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.012479187,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.006147935,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004167624,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00043377682,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.012224257},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3047381486","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.141429","title":"Optimizing short time-step monitoring and management strategies using environmental tracers at flood-affected bank filtration sites","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Groundwater flow and contamination studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Electronic Arts (Canada); Centre de Géomatique du Québec; Polytechnique Montréal; Université du Québec à Montréal","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Flood myth; Environmental science; Filtration (mathematics); Water quality; Aquifer; Bank; Contamination; Hydrology (agriculture); Groundwater; Environmental engineering; Water resource management; Geology; Ecology; Geography","score_opus":0.01600852796458167,"score_gpt":0.2098487700219737,"score_spread":0.19384024205739203,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3047381486","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9762887,0.00010227679,0.022170123,0.0000724718,0.000009218922,0.00007186648,0.00016831022,0.00023729615,0.0008798168],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98497367,0.000058876623,0.014423647,0.000012765109,0.0000016736772,0.000028439938,0.00008477304,0.00001041999,0.00040575484],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998462,0.000047409034,0.000009416034,0.00004044037,0.000025409016,0.000031117197],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996958,0.00011354122,0.000051721272,0.000018081848,0.0000822019,0.00003869424],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007760307,0.00039499035,0.0004311771,0.00053284044,0.00054453337,0.0008751007,0.0005971028,0.0005373875,0.0005782722],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00095198496,0.00018855675,0.00021060395,0.0005167681,0.00020614495,0.0005936731,0.00029469177,0.00026848054,0.00010589487],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.001570565,0.0009958078,0.29089382,0.00019508018,0.00012768465,0.00022682914,0.00055427983,0.21082993,0.3053664,0.0010353109,0.00093824946,0.18726604],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00016518928,0.0011983722,0.26138458,0.00004429128,0.00021713866,0.00006165994,0.0008266702,0.6062192,0.12649713,0.0011137082,0.0021789947,0.00009317249],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.033057198,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.06764549,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.033057198,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000949124,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0020260678,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.06572962},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3047475318","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.141510","title":"Removal of arsenic from water through ceramic filter modified by nano-CeO2: A cost-effective approach for remote areas","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Arsenic contamination and mitigation","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":32,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Regina; Concordia University","funders":"National Key Research and Development Program of China; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Arsenic; Turbidity; Water treatment; Filter (signal processing); Environmental science; Environmental engineering; Environmental chemistry; Groundwater; Portable water purification; Ceramic; Pulp and paper industry; Chemistry; Materials science; Metallurgy","score_opus":0.016701082709250217,"score_gpt":0.21641687299422524,"score_spread":0.19971579028497502,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3047475318","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98743045,0.00080229755,0.010135648,0.00015915607,0.000079731675,0.00004000456,0.00014305665,0.00013364773,0.0010760472],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9854659,0.00066164666,0.01077501,0.00006631213,0.000018547988,0.000022393508,0.0001282866,0.000014888384,0.0028470072],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998703,0.000007848112,0.0000065149434,0.000027251479,0.00006346452,0.00002455705],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999496,0.0000056258605,0.000011221411,0.000006243077,0.000018173236,0.000009258199],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013576874,0.0003432699,0.0003756654,0.0002595034,0.00020480917,0.00028879996,0.0004014175,0.0004893426,0.00068234745],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00009736864,0.00018263233,0.00055093865,0.00020835319,0.0001527813,0.00034493147,0.00027917873,0.0003495562,0.00022194967],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000070389215,0.000028213382,0.00019637325,0.00004867797,0.000007617479,0.000045019548,0.0000078879375,0.00009161225,0.9972873,0.000029815386,0.00005452002,0.002132616],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000017876206,0.0002621714,0.0018197658,0.0000023469936,0.00003067221,0.00013962231,0.0000405962,0.0018447723,0.9943335,0.000021381229,0.0014724087,0.000014812464],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0022186001,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0062717265,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0022186001,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00023694908,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003096844,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0044113994},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3047511931","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.141516","title":"Evaluating self-reported measures and alternatives to monitor access to drinking water: A case study in Malawi","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Child Nutrition and Water Access","field":"Nursing","cited_by":18,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Polytechnique Montréal; University of Victoria","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Context (archaeology); Data collection; Water supply; Reliability (semiconductor); Water quality; Data quality; Global Positioning System; Quality (philosophy); Computer science; Environmental science; Environmental health; Statistics; Geography; Operations management; Engineering; Environmental engineering; Mathematics; Medicine; Metric (unit); Telecommunications; Power (physics)","score_opus":0.07683197024176845,"score_gpt":0.34839279231939047,"score_spread":0.271560822077622,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3047511931","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9988249,0.00009117797,0.0002970997,0.00014857145,0.000002599845,0.00007631206,0.000014463149,0.0000013563795,0.0005434624],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9978701,0.00021226525,0.0013804081,0.00005058232,0.0000026623975,0.000050064868,0.000014703485,0.0000027863023,0.00041641403],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99361116,0.004603344,0.00022658076,0.00021566862,0.00054043304,0.00080278545],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9900031,0.0060624355,0.001228395,0.00031821043,0.0019091588,0.0004786435],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.007750596,0.00047787846,0.0005072131,0.0010239235,0.0034100863,0.0024627564,0.0012175477,0.0016983261,0.00087644934],"category_scores_gemma":[0.02134877,0.00042907448,0.0005264435,0.0011901531,0.0020370677,0.0013617268,0.0019436948,0.0015938211,0.00011957303],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005430292,0.005044357,0.58933526,0.0006538777,0.00015288552,0.018312374,0.31933793,0.001041966,0.005036108,0.0018836957,0.0005429886,0.05811556],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000084585394,0.0049311016,0.3859958,0.0006015282,0.00024926686,0.0073261126,0.58060515,0.007346889,0.0058107036,0.0008171941,0.006104858,0.0001267586],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.08262374,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.1745283,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.08262374,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.005472528,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0036504327,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.16428566},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3047606169","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.141539","title":"Influence of hydro-morphologic variables of forested catchments on the increase in DOC concentration in 36 temperate lakes of eastern Canada","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Marine and coastal ecosystems","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":36,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Chicoutimi; Environment and Climate Change Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Dissolved organic carbon; Environmental science; Drainage basin; Temperate climate; Hydrology (agriculture); Boreal; Precipitation; Vegetation (pathology); Water column; Surface water; Aquatic ecosystem; Temperate rainforest; Total organic carbon; Ecosystem; Physical geography; Ecology; Geology; Biology; Geography","score_opus":0.00821981409878693,"score_gpt":0.16629513577178898,"score_spread":0.15807532167300203,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3047606169","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99952245,0.00009124722,0.000024514746,0.000010941153,8.377964e-7,0.0000028915401,0.00017787154,0.0000020229702,0.00016719081],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9995461,0.00006272053,0.000049089867,0.000006871033,8.7835804e-7,0.0000021124877,0.0001906291,0.0000014365415,0.00014016968],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99976546,0.000023661461,0.0000137481165,0.000058026424,0.00004990764,0.000089168585],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994561,0.00006457343,0.00009766276,0.000022465176,0.00018952166,0.00016959586],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002776487,0.00025120834,0.00028122452,0.000712202,0.0011425291,0.0010119249,0.0003113618,0.00018829228,0.00055806484],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007171107,0.00017682908,0.00033712262,0.0012894677,0.00065997115,0.0002099992,0.0005301766,0.00017176878,0.00005333836],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000075561155,0.000010966496,0.99515,0.000011681292,0.000054409145,0.000090027934,0.0004882372,0.00024937003,0.001356699,0.00002313637,0.00006709822,0.0024227477],"study_design_scores_gemma":[8.9585075e-7,0.000003680902,0.99929583,0.000001983247,0.000009489202,0.000013775984,0.00031539603,0.0001976005,0.000054659788,0.000004287034,0.00009992823,0.000002356712],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.94461477,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.97373116,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.055385232,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0067381025,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.005682409,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.11142278},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3047629722","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.141529","title":"Multidecadal variability in the Nile River basin hydroclimate controlled by ENSO and Indian Ocean dipole","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Climate variability and models","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":21,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; University of Alberta","keywords":"Climatology; Precipitation; Indian Ocean Dipole; Geopotential height; Environmental science; Climate change; Atlantic multidecadal oscillation; Global warming; El Niño Southern Oscillation; Sea surface temperature; Geology; Geography; Oceanography; Meteorology","score_opus":0.008548611814704564,"score_gpt":0.19767513717547142,"score_spread":0.18912652536076685,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3047629722","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9977969,0.000107378524,0.00020515207,0.00020442184,0.000022343149,0.000002438991,0.0008383513,0.000025621895,0.0007974407],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99923754,0.000036539375,0.000043806835,0.000017262417,0.0000061985706,0.0000030771073,0.0004425481,0.000006096212,0.00020694787],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.999879,0.00003154021,0.000007991889,0.000038200582,0.000010032806,0.000033222586],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993611,0.00017094318,0.00014339066,0.000067810644,0.00011027337,0.00014644866],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00063160365,0.00017425166,0.00017753188,0.00049449503,0.00028952886,0.00083300844,0.00025975442,0.0004177622,0.0015585338],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0012571088,0.00021220438,0.00037864636,0.00057872134,0.0004086539,0.0004895038,0.0006708468,0.00043672285,0.00023187736],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00078524376,0.0001769229,0.94015414,0.00007574671,0.0006752074,0.00041621382,0.0006706414,0.030970512,0.011176067,0.0023484065,0.004193286,0.00835763],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000020055639,0.000026879905,0.9811384,0.000007656105,0.000045004683,0.000040609208,0.00023838306,0.01672394,0.00030678982,0.000322635,0.0011092827,0.000020402655],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.020828715,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.021775315,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.020828715,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00060732383,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00038882284,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.041414976},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3047754179","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.141526","title":"Sustainable microalgae-based technology for biotransformation of benzalkonium chloride in oil and gas produced water: A laboratory-scale study","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Environmental Chemistry and Analysis","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":16,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"NordForsk; Agència de Gestió d'Ajuts Universitaris i de Recerca; Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad; Generalitat de Catalunya; Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación; European Cooperation in Science and Technology; European Social Fund; Centres de Recerca de Catalunya; Canadian Institute for Advanced Research","keywords":"Benzalkonium chloride; Tetraselmis suecica; Biotransformation; Chemistry; Biocide; Seawater; Chloride; Environmental chemistry; Effluent; Produced water; Extraction (chemistry); Chromatography; Organic chemistry; Environmental engineering; Algae; Environmental science","score_opus":0.004062284865983408,"score_gpt":0.18351506884462937,"score_spread":0.17945278397864597,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3047754179","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99303037,0.0024804363,0.0032772184,0.00010307069,0.000029612338,0.000052677504,0.00016766887,0.000025184929,0.0008336883],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98891455,0.0032620297,0.006239941,0.000051175535,0.000009426333,0.00004554903,0.00025801914,0.000009966129,0.0012093056],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997465,0.000027329039,0.000028031078,0.000050082053,0.000111505826,0.000036467],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99992335,0.000008761413,0.000016355054,0.00000796773,0.000029446255,0.000014164084],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002997552,0.00043519412,0.00046448546,0.0003336695,0.00020852787,0.0004739616,0.00022767592,0.00042520245,0.0002863016],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00013747242,0.00011293826,0.0006451581,0.00037015328,0.00017636198,0.00035467243,0.00042805664,0.0004447484,0.0002327838],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000023124605,0.000053150714,0.0003614374,0.000057840047,0.0000072332646,0.00007575378,0.000015924865,0.00017216693,0.99696016,0.000022177781,0.000010652388,0.0022402653],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008519607,0.00088177307,0.005927837,0.000011430694,0.000046220157,0.00015748931,0.00013294232,0.0012504836,0.9899602,0.00004125445,0.0015691587,0.00001265907],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0016465553,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0023366662,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0016465553,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00030661555,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00031339974,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.003273964},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3047866125","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.141593","title":"Biochar increases soil microbial biomass but has variable effects on microbial diversity: A meta-analysis","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Soil Carbon and Nitrogen Dynamics","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":254,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Chinese Academy of Sciences Key Project; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Biochar; Biomass (ecology); Microbial population biology; Environmental science; Diversity (politics); Soil science; Agronomy; Chemistry; Biology; Bacteria; Sociology; Pyrolysis","score_opus":0.042064723751494636,"score_gpt":0.21761069823717763,"score_spread":0.175545974485683,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3047866125","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00678036,0.992284,0.00034603965,0.00012306424,0.00005106519,0.000014300903,0.0001928469,0.00000939819,0.00019896416],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.04961346,0.94758743,0.0013614086,0.0005378484,0.00008760281,0.000029630493,0.00039781182,0.00001504015,0.00036977357],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"meta_analysis","domain_scores_codex":[0.99955934,0.00013547903,0.000062373714,0.00012462703,0.000085041436,0.000033168697],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9985441,0.000945768,0.00023030916,0.00007691331,0.00015981417,0.00004305042],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0017214082,0.0016904322,0.0038138656,0.0012210523,0.00013729297,0.001321566,0.0007157278,0.00056968443,0.0014807457],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002411814,0.00036069716,0.0035097138,0.0018709619,0.00024996002,0.0006127456,0.000554809,0.0007562036,0.00026777753],"study_design_candidate":"meta_analysis","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0033717277,0.0002890914,0.00939506,0.20614733,0.10200919,0.00037585385,0.00019087631,0.0026586289,0.017473405,0.0008025478,0.004404535,0.65288174],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0015401511,0.0038462984,0.08896394,0.040164888,0.6790549,0.0018103301,0.0005039576,0.0022853257,0.014845202,0.004145434,0.16240376,0.00043583917],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0023472055,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.006888082,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0038138656,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005183734,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0012862165,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009103835},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3047917900","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.141426","title":"Proceed with caution: The need to raise the publication bar for microplastics research","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Microplastics and Plastic Pollution","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":128,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Simon Fraser University; University of Victoria; Environment and Climate Change Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Microplastics; Harmonization; Standardization; Comparability; Plastic pollution; Computer science; Environmental science; Quality (philosophy); Environmental planning; Data science; Risk analysis (engineering); Environmental resource management; Business; Ecology","score_opus":0.02807119240455073,"score_gpt":0.2415142167612512,"score_spread":0.21344302435670048,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3047917900","genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"commentary","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":"evaluation","model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"commentary","genre_consensus":"commentary","domain_candidate":"evaluation","domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00072026823,0.0037948934,0.0035148177,0.8387181,0.1451746,0.00014565,0.00011689931,0.00065653445,0.0071582985],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.004262109,0.0022566374,0.012218293,0.9080974,0.046461955,0.00027177302,0.00007542001,0.0005807542,0.025775684],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.84802645,0.028650502,0.027110342,0.015843663,0.075427584,0.004941576],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.47590828,0.23051763,0.041338395,0.055186383,0.169002,0.028047247],"candidate_categories":["metaresearch"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.13111408,0.0017833564,0.0050779385,0.006328334,0.0119862575,0.024831831,0.010551071,0.08860373,0.013382577],"category_scores_gemma":[0.4629453,0.0029211214,0.0033935194,0.005032593,0.019444851,0.01862124,0.0069080833,0.08781853,0.042753],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00012630169,0.00010617569,0.00094430614,0.00056916365,0.00009279082,0.0008920496,0.0009371639,0.000072758696,0.0015294623,0.011351202,0.961533,0.02184567],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00011127392,0.00007978284,0.0015997144,0.0013392104,0.000078337136,0.00074253534,0.0008416263,0.00032054973,0.0012382519,0.018310625,0.9751243,0.000213888],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0075694853,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.01610873,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.86888593,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.004190398,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.017369788,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6934058},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3048179654","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.141427","title":"Impacts of smelter atmospheric emissions on forest nutrient cycles: Evidence from soils and tree rings","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Tree-ring climate responses","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":15,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Natural Resources Canada; Geological Survey of Canada","funders":"Natural Resources Canada","keywords":"Environmental science; Soil water; Environmental chemistry; Nutrient; Deposition (geology); Smelting; Trace element; Dendrochronology; Soil science; Chemistry; Geology; Geochemistry; Sediment","score_opus":0.019419975142202346,"score_gpt":0.21797300665323227,"score_spread":0.19855303151102993,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3048179654","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9990409,0.0001053719,0.000040051,0.000029045197,0.0000013277959,9.281114e-7,0.00007417758,0.0000026336631,0.00070546626],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99944884,0.00017975309,0.00003926893,0.000014278664,0.0000029231644,7.2827606e-7,0.000096775424,0.0000031093193,0.00021420335],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.999744,0.0000704383,0.000020668178,0.000053046897,0.00005866305,0.000053200507],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99826306,0.00075471,0.00051868055,0.00015491921,0.00017014968,0.00013845279],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007025101,0.00019267302,0.00024358444,0.000506557,0.00034518476,0.0007926679,0.00030026204,0.00039293282,0.0017613639],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0016288854,0.00013495363,0.00034232886,0.00068682374,0.0006847663,0.0008701618,0.000684502,0.00018021985,0.00017421761],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.002220756,0.00026541378,0.950405,0.00010272916,0.00040599494,0.00028340123,0.0005833693,0.003777026,0.025788203,0.00070637686,0.00024116102,0.015220581],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001117866,0.00011659056,0.9961153,0.000006099338,0.00005195232,0.000031682823,0.00032168272,0.00068882905,0.0020169793,0.00025093445,0.0003829444,0.0000057802304],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.012104536,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.023995107,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.012104536,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00047415996,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002693828,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.024068177},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3048216238","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.141262","title":"Spatiotemporal controls on septic system derived nutrients in a nearshore aquifer and their discharge to a large lake","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Groundwater and Isotope Geochemistry","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":29,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo; Western University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Aquifer; Plume; Shore; Groundwater; Hydrology (agriculture); Environmental science; Submarine groundwater discharge; Nutrient; Septic tank; Groundwater discharge; Eutrophication; Algal bloom; Oceanography; Geology; Groundwater flow; Ecology; Phytoplankton; Environmental engineering; Geography","score_opus":0.008558693870664748,"score_gpt":0.17200825689074314,"score_spread":0.1634495630200784,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3048216238","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99962425,0.0000063646253,0.00004161759,0.000018862924,7.841867e-7,0.0000011554732,0.00009157472,0.0000020170576,0.00021336073],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9996693,0.0000072117023,0.000033188036,0.000004760543,7.117131e-7,0.0000021253463,0.00007397492,0.0000012709979,0.00020744285],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999218,0.000014076466,0.000007717269,0.000026618727,0.000009410587,0.000020387692],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999605,0.000109771914,0.000096536474,0.000022114233,0.000083375184,0.00008316705],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001872901,0.000069387715,0.0001338405,0.00037067977,0.0004128674,0.0006199583,0.00019412558,0.00025503268,0.0008758769],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00060513744,0.00013168037,0.00016973786,0.0004875668,0.0005418861,0.00040260743,0.00065123936,0.00020980266,0.0001063537],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00091936515,0.00014564418,0.93609065,0.00002463302,0.00009589182,0.00040187806,0.001444664,0.0023654457,0.052969553,0.0008390145,0.00033818232,0.0043650893],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000071816553,0.000048767582,0.99637234,0.0000018283998,0.00001211839,0.00002624206,0.00068531826,0.0019157018,0.00060120283,0.00012776407,0.00019497752,0.000006509225],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.03219788,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.07073151,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.03219788,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0009368307,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004964804,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.06402093},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3048298945","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.141368","title":"Microplastics in soils: A review of methods, occurrence, fate, transport, ecological and environmental risks","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Microplastics and Plastic Pollution","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":484,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"National Key Research and Development Program of China; National Natural Science Foundation of China; Ministry of Natural Resources","keywords":"Microplastics; Environmental science; Food chain; Soil water; Human health; Soil contamination; Environmental planning; Environmental protection; Ecology; Environmental resource management; Biology; Environmental health; Soil science","score_opus":0.040627301542668755,"score_gpt":0.30027529406684,"score_spread":0.25964799252417126,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3048298945","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.000065026616,0.99944216,0.000076773984,0.00007225411,0.00007803625,0.0000033417766,0.00002719265,0.0000029077805,0.00023228284],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.00022634685,0.99935,0.00014325486,0.000057656795,0.000058503076,0.0000029387793,0.000023297385,6.235851e-7,0.00013731993],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994986,0.00006870815,0.000089978064,0.000085593354,0.00022342282,0.000033759155],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99916756,0.00039968602,0.00014545732,0.000023566625,0.0002199264,0.000043848402],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0011623263,0.0011868163,0.0023779676,0.0039599487,0.00025680364,0.0014023468,0.0009397186,0.0011369176,0.0030333067],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0012860952,0.0004139618,0.00091630453,0.0057894504,0.0005207349,0.0018439244,0.00078935426,0.0013628016,0.001485539],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008732176,0.000082773666,0.00026448446,0.049658623,0.00016161059,0.00008127733,0.00005187981,0.00044864183,0.0029234916,0.0025324756,0.018665265,0.92504215],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000026239743,0.00018090269,0.0021268823,0.010639356,0.00042779028,0.0007452375,0.000108343505,0.0001727353,0.0010199827,0.0018789379,0.9826219,0.000051624316],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002963801,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0052470136,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0039599487,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00074249087,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.002333358,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.010147452},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3048384217","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.141577","title":"Tissue distribution, bioaccumulation, and carcinogenic risk of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in aquatic organisms from Lake Chaohu, China","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Toxic Organic Pollutants Impact","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":49,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Bioaccumulation; Environmental chemistry; Trophic level; Environmental science; Pollutant; Gill; Fish <Actinopterygii>; Chemistry; Biology; Ecology; Fishery","score_opus":0.0073329220140935705,"score_gpt":0.20008786298274361,"score_spread":0.19275494096865003,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3048384217","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9995259,0.00006799059,0.00006571436,0.000010328294,0.000001158967,0.000004654865,0.000110381945,0.0000017752794,0.00021208284],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99796486,0.00014123453,0.00011112055,0.000026301681,0.0000026491375,0.00001509968,0.00031079733,0.0000016169208,0.0014263495],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99992204,0.0000068185586,0.000006016668,0.000018578086,0.000025918504,0.000020724148],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998733,0.000017022165,0.00002336206,0.0000055950363,0.000050198676,0.00003051937],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00012002563,0.00025355179,0.00016896792,0.00095071906,0.0006125126,0.00024224138,0.00017135263,0.0002718416,0.0006610249],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00013537653,0.00022641884,0.00022221393,0.0005135904,0.0002570209,0.00018729332,0.00033528364,0.00017119928,0.00010973249],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0011718067,0.00014337961,0.51587594,0.00015219659,0.00015573927,0.00046701822,0.0014558942,0.0007341306,0.46786553,0.00014413957,0.00021319052,0.011620963],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000014527209,0.00048184668,0.9721986,0.000004630948,0.00009015673,0.0002473674,0.0005349407,0.00054554816,0.025069382,0.00004846307,0.00075113523,0.00001337809],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.033031553,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.04119894,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.033031553,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00058709906,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007505986,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0656786},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3048588127","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.141665","title":"A value-added step towards promoting the serviceability of fluidized bed bioreactor in treating wastewater with low carbon to nitrogen ratio","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Wastewater Treatment and Nitrogen Removal","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Bioreactor; Fluidized bed; Waste management; Zeolite; Nitrification; Pulp and paper industry; Denitrification; Wastewater; Environmental engineering; Chemistry; Nitrogen; Environmental science; Organic chemistry; Engineering; Catalysis","score_opus":0.008969251523967898,"score_gpt":0.1938456693792158,"score_spread":0.1848764178552479,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3048588127","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.96918184,0.00241256,0.02386754,0.00068700995,0.00024429883,0.0000681517,0.00015713573,0.00017661095,0.0032049376],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.97588646,0.0012100758,0.020496648,0.00012266368,0.0000345028,0.000029366292,0.00016572973,0.000015352574,0.002039178],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99986005,0.000026086038,0.00001076897,0.000020106963,0.00006242146,0.000020573501],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998982,0.000017591241,0.00001968728,0.000008417428,0.000037498896,0.000018561565],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00022729114,0.00043046064,0.00026094887,0.00029007677,0.00028060423,0.0006723384,0.00043393375,0.0006658705,0.0007071293],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00028122586,0.00011329475,0.0003804151,0.0002984657,0.00024596255,0.0006579022,0.0002852369,0.0005669416,0.0002134292],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009226425,0.000095935604,0.00019088738,0.00011141086,0.0000068557474,0.00008545875,0.0000132723035,0.00036250427,0.9894471,0.00046569738,0.00007693543,0.0090517495],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008372985,0.00024617938,0.00071605435,0.000011463312,0.000020112735,0.00009300079,0.000019497538,0.0025647443,0.9941731,0.00018538309,0.0019522657,0.000009724028],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0006768849,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0013828409,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0007071293,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00033712888,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00056925265,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0024459958},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3048635115","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.141687","title":"Microbial co-occurrence network analysis of soils receiving short- and long-term applications of alkaline treated biosolids","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Gut microbiota and health","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":61,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Acidobacteria; Proteobacteria; Soil water; Microbial population biology; Environmental science; Bacteroidetes; Microbiome; Biology; Alpha diversity; Community structure; Ecology; Biodiversity; Bacteria; 16S ribosomal RNA","score_opus":0.012589925224662015,"score_gpt":0.2557573475547549,"score_spread":0.24316742233009286,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3048635115","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9963081,0.00012712955,0.0021185812,0.00001947415,0.0000034970508,0.0000127270805,0.0011248153,0.000029991428,0.0002558407],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99325716,0.00011239255,0.0034214773,0.000009582044,0.0000051362063,0.000042284777,0.002812279,0.0000072900034,0.00033239703],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996333,0.00005891556,0.00002787354,0.00013767717,0.00006581859,0.00007639714],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99933076,0.00018685788,0.00022872484,0.000033729255,0.000120933066,0.00009897832],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00032379222,0.00021977666,0.0002758566,0.0017901985,0.00030227576,0.00039089387,0.00021846962,0.0002567253,0.0005851343],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0010172612,0.000118712334,0.00033788648,0.0015437588,0.00015496582,0.00041001846,0.00044345472,0.00025894484,0.00011417028],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0011566752,0.00030459047,0.667657,0.00051684247,0.0005951873,0.000391283,0.000981218,0.013331311,0.25792181,0.00067211577,0.00069484086,0.05577715],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000011619895,0.0002621201,0.9019297,0.000025469268,0.0001546795,0.0003333957,0.00072883605,0.07539764,0.0183532,0.0006895514,0.0020809448,0.00003285969],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0038231285,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004884564,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0038231285,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00032790238,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00024582047,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.007601738},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3049440303","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.141619","title":"Performance indicators for aquatic centres in Canada: Identification and selection using fuzzy based methods","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Urban Stormwater Management Solutions","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":17,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia, Okanagan Campus","funders":"Higher Education Commission, Pakistan; University of Engineering and Technology, Lahore","keywords":"Benchmarking; Performance indicator; Sustainability; Analytic hierarchy process; Computer science; Process (computing); Identification (biology); Energy consumption; Fuzzy logic; Efficient energy use; Environmental resource management; Environmental economics; Operations research; Business; Environmental science; Engineering; Artificial intelligence; Ecology","score_opus":0.019222345805004364,"score_gpt":0.22941034315205142,"score_spread":0.21018799734704705,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3049440303","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.958993,0.00045471406,0.025992658,0.00030895497,0.000017945096,0.00035869086,0.00418921,0.0002341334,0.009450733],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9799708,0.000135072,0.016065655,0.000015241855,0.0000030947135,0.00006739846,0.0014388167,0.000017503542,0.0022865594],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9987544,0.00017163534,0.00008006632,0.00012278726,0.0006010486,0.0002701398],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99619293,0.000500969,0.00037164384,0.000057143505,0.0024714838,0.0004058836],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001655237,0.0005371384,0.0006901198,0.0070374864,0.0021571836,0.0028320218,0.0010334679,0.0005305657,0.0013975718],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0044204867,0.00021888434,0.000622771,0.007289813,0.0006145086,0.0006423028,0.0010145961,0.00048595233,0.00022845832],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00041529606,0.00035348383,0.6550823,0.00039611728,0.00025297032,0.00037375875,0.002084474,0.10069151,0.0044265976,0.0060423487,0.008877952,0.22100309],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003594436,0.00014289096,0.6443194,0.0001272934,0.000091644906,0.00007428896,0.0054116305,0.33879423,0.003013727,0.001970628,0.005914789,0.00010341243],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9135468,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.953128,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0864532,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.01748169,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.01640955,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.17392462},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3049494721","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.141633","title":"Chronic exposure to bisphenol S induces oxidative stress, abnormal anxiety, and fear responses in adult zebrafish (Danio rerio)","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Effects and risks of endocrine disrupting chemicals","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":51,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"York University; University of Saskatchewan","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Zebrafish; Danio; Oxidative stress; Anxiety; Neurotoxicity; Antioxidant; Biology; Toxicity; Endocrinology; Internal medicine; Psychology; Physiology; Medicine; Biochemistry; Gene; Psychiatry","score_opus":0.008120406148237586,"score_gpt":0.255593849645001,"score_spread":0.2474734434967634,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3049494721","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9987312,0.00018981344,0.00031984394,0.0000873019,0.0000251071,0.000014834621,0.0002356785,0.000031975196,0.00036418697],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99357176,0.00048187887,0.0007120384,0.00018194948,0.000010649747,0.00008159252,0.0005932974,0.000028730965,0.0043380847],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998474,0.000012523797,0.000013149933,0.000034584587,0.00003672932,0.00005566511],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997973,0.000014031879,0.00007926806,0.000016901045,0.000026926835,0.00006558606],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013019485,0.0005927014,0.00031203695,0.00056760805,0.00025066882,0.00023953196,0.00029112486,0.00044280651,0.0018760989],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00016830752,0.00036031153,0.0005443323,0.0002046577,0.0005240783,0.00027795119,0.00035947334,0.00080294086,0.00023840871],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00057273416,0.00003984943,0.00088285084,0.000021328235,0.000012390707,0.000065164764,0.00004869169,0.000029720244,0.9977968,0.000026485159,0.000057893663,0.0004462088],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001422511,0.0042943354,0.09750868,0.0000291935,0.00015226714,0.00031581608,0.00048110783,0.0011070115,0.89428437,0.00016163108,0.0014806563,0.00004279029],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0069439043,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.015625149,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0069439043,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006407449,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00049590616,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.013806999},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3049550044","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.141707","title":"A burning issue: The effect of organic ultraviolet filter exposure on the behaviour and physiology of Daphnia magna","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Pharmaceutical and Antibiotic Environmental Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":66,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Huntsman Marine Science Centre; University of Alberta","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Helmholtz-Alberta Initiative; Canada First Research Excellence Fund; University of Alberta","keywords":"Daphnia magna; UV filter; Environmental chemistry; Daphnia; Toxicology; Ecotoxicology; Invertebrate; Cladocera; Environmental impact of pharmaceuticals and personal care products; Chemistry; Toxicity; Biology; Contamination; Zoology; Ecology; Crustacean","score_opus":0.012155069067681245,"score_gpt":0.23050585969869108,"score_spread":0.21835079063100984,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3049550044","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9938735,0.00243719,0.00056778145,0.0014585138,0.00048969075,0.000009853882,0.000089755755,0.000023038832,0.0010506838],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9915863,0.0013028717,0.0006129325,0.0019709074,0.00028084347,0.00000825629,0.00015350064,0.000012090975,0.0040722317],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99990714,0.000015676762,0.000006843107,0.000029844005,0.000018619028,0.000021924983],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99979216,0.000078815225,0.000036143378,0.000020793195,0.000032172007,0.000039968054],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00025137438,0.00022435776,0.00022533275,0.00008923345,0.00033503727,0.0004449946,0.00031754846,0.0013629262,0.0018992417],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003170992,0.00010194042,0.0003633574,0.00008836551,0.00044609036,0.00047770925,0.00031461698,0.0008165809,0.00018257053],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0014648205,0.0002827398,0.0058603743,0.0002607602,0.0000644996,0.0003423055,0.00029522058,0.000154082,0.9641765,0.00018126973,0.0016909294,0.025226621],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000099265664,0.009968013,0.40844405,0.000113370894,0.00033822257,0.0018105891,0.0024671082,0.0011355436,0.55477816,0.0015269098,0.019230764,0.00008802329],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00081129046,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0014436631,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0018992417,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00023948312,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00023681989,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0063536167},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3062450059","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.141724","title":"Rainbow darter (Etheostoma caeruleum) from a river impacted by municipal wastewater effluents have altered gut content microbiomes","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Gut microbiota and health","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":31,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo; McMaster University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Firmicutes; Proteobacteria; Biology; Microbiome; Outfall; Gammaproteobacteria; Effluent; Ecology; Metagenomics; Environmental science; Bacteria; 16S ribosomal RNA; Environmental engineering","score_opus":0.01703798966684872,"score_gpt":0.2207855051680865,"score_spread":0.2037475155012378,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3062450059","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9995647,0.000026408668,0.00008259099,0.000019430478,0.0000038967682,0.000003481089,0.00009726688,0.0000055288515,0.00019677647],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9957569,0.00005457769,0.00039213803,0.000082113,0.0000020241844,0.000012186247,0.00050311297,0.000016443319,0.0031804284],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998863,0.000005123297,0.000007412272,0.000037449983,0.000029609446,0.000034172986],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999853,0.000016434107,0.00003414028,0.000012776579,0.00003313114,0.00005051481],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0000680397,0.0002378994,0.00030244442,0.00032703107,0.00042230653,0.00046375152,0.00020942473,0.00038079626,0.0012324783],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00018380665,0.00018440913,0.00023347019,0.0002417799,0.0003322566,0.00028527033,0.00054432347,0.000550417,0.00029186773],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001996087,0.000037998165,0.0061204545,0.000013584992,0.000009226124,0.00018391393,0.000117009324,0.00002715935,0.9926156,0.000033956832,0.00003489915,0.0006066301],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00004975031,0.0013032109,0.7996691,0.000012798838,0.00008227909,0.002028694,0.002195828,0.0005302511,0.19135344,0.00018568619,0.002544731,0.00004423112],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0061825095,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.012704315,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0061825095,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00033405336,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003444709,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0122931},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3072711991","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.141750","title":"Detection of SARS-CoV-2 in raw and treated wastewater in Germany – Suitability for COVID-19 surveillance and potential transmission risks","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"SARS-CoV-2 detection and testing","field":"Medicine","cited_by":416,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Global Institute for Water Security; University of Saskatchewan","funders":"Global Water Futures; Canada First Research Excellence Fund","keywords":"Wastewater; Biology; Infectivity; Virology; Coronavirus; Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2); Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19); Environmental science; Biotechnology; Virus; Environmental engineering; Medicine; Infectious disease (medical specialty)","score_opus":0.04746823361829195,"score_gpt":0.2930714171974175,"score_spread":0.24560318357912558,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3072711991","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99842167,0.00023211293,0.00049376994,0.00005546897,0.0000051595357,0.000005835212,0.0001539706,0.000009438969,0.0006226058],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9990834,0.000120049015,0.00024654504,0.000016127367,0.0000025565553,0.0000029191322,0.00013383778,0.0000017355758,0.00039294726],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995049,0.00012427346,0.00003386061,0.00009123117,0.00013986479,0.00010584384],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998209,0.00004320568,0.00005236036,0.00001109676,0.00005015193,0.00002230055],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005186217,0.00034596605,0.00025783133,0.00078298984,0.00035079758,0.0008852476,0.00026500534,0.00057199947,0.000492686],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00039731667,0.0002000291,0.00030615172,0.00066882314,0.00042357654,0.0004892055,0.00033353784,0.00018517383,0.00015635106],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.002650954,0.0005522,0.6022516,0.00045124814,0.00031667505,0.0031251817,0.0026778926,0.00933614,0.3212194,0.0014240718,0.0008474179,0.05514727],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003130619,0.0010618975,0.9010473,0.000049060145,0.00013663305,0.0013620225,0.0034500076,0.007692775,0.080711596,0.0005597869,0.0038407517,0.00005677492],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.024246307,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.020489046,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.024246307,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0010160112,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0008121255,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.048210323},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3073277397","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.141723","title":"Environmental refuges increase performance of juvenile mussels Mytilus chilensis: Implications for mussel seedling and farming strategies","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Ocean Acidification Effects and Responses","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":18,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Prince Edward Island","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Instituto Milenio de Oceanografía; Ministerio de Economía, Fomento y Turismo, Chile","keywords":"Mussel; Biology; Juvenile; Water column; Habitat; Aquaculture; Ecology; Mytilus; Fishery; Context (archaeology); Ecosystem; Salinity; Blue mussel; Environmental science; Fish <Actinopterygii>","score_opus":0.01244962491003201,"score_gpt":0.201634806533778,"score_spread":0.18918518162374598,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3073277397","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99963033,0.000036300837,0.00002358622,0.000030924275,0.000001555171,0.000001066301,0.000053687443,0.000004283532,0.00021830722],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9983885,0.000044774348,0.000060687125,0.000040003328,0.0000020119319,0.000006563818,0.00012804067,0.0000063936195,0.0013230318],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99991035,0.000011024146,0.000006457971,0.000030141286,0.000011985808,0.000029999277],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99930537,0.000114307666,0.00019553618,0.00005620143,0.000058019526,0.00027060686],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016654175,0.00027849124,0.00017426944,0.0002649553,0.00024992452,0.00046645864,0.0002705973,0.00038824868,0.0045463317],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005297435,0.00022891557,0.00020273107,0.00012563978,0.00033976938,0.00037917032,0.00082351326,0.00046148596,0.00042417337],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0017113967,0.00031265512,0.19293396,0.00023279335,0.00011621604,0.0003314802,0.00045819778,0.0009885544,0.79169226,0.00029356414,0.00050648703,0.010422414],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000030186628,0.00054691394,0.9888626,0.000013704552,0.00002134093,0.0000984101,0.000400537,0.00050815864,0.00895353,0.00015625713,0.000396067,0.000012279761],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0054592853,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.014900251,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0054592853,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005682882,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005373253,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.015209019},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3074698734","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.141738","title":"Land-use and climate controls on aquatic carbon cycling and phototrophs in karst lakes of southwest China","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Geology and Paleoclimatology Research","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":40,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"Ministry of Science and Technology of the People's Republic of China; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Environmental science; Deforestation (computer science); Carbon cycle; Drainage basin; Total organic carbon; Hydrology (agriculture); Sediment; Geology; Ecology; Ecosystem; Geography","score_opus":0.014242288612978346,"score_gpt":0.20176543463329003,"score_spread":0.18752314602031167,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3074698734","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99978405,0.000028840079,0.000009632003,0.000016124277,5.3115895e-7,6.52796e-7,0.000047283047,0.000001185572,0.00011167891],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99976486,0.000022939676,0.000010437905,0.0000071202458,0.0000014119703,0.0000010832747,0.000060499584,8.0779e-7,0.00013081537],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998363,0.000028075281,0.000018972352,0.000033145505,0.000018353034,0.00006512539],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99955314,0.00007501843,0.00012391813,0.00002737947,0.00005818587,0.00016238431],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00031575945,0.00022905461,0.00022009983,0.0008420492,0.0005916818,0.0005266821,0.00035537544,0.00022237946,0.0011046396],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00038683187,0.00025450584,0.0004627489,0.00094522635,0.00068583805,0.00046642084,0.0005709646,0.00016593054,0.000100350764],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001991277,0.00004238768,0.9903578,0.000025764602,0.0001250371,0.00020498993,0.0009780778,0.00046085057,0.0050029703,0.00019663108,0.0000860491,0.0023203054],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000022391298,0.00000623269,0.9993432,9.997862e-7,0.000009877628,0.000012862994,0.0002521907,0.00025439417,0.000052680563,0.000024941914,0.000038219165,0.0000020373338],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.11094945,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.22379495,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.11094945,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0014426139,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001195096,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.22060734},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3075034888","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.141748","title":"Occurrence and seasonality of raw and drinking water contaminants of emerging interest in five water facilities","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Pharmaceutical and Antibiotic Environmental Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":46,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université Laval","funders":"Mitacs","keywords":"Detection limit; Chemistry; Acetaminophen; Tap water; Salicylic acid; Environmental chemistry; Chromatography; Caffeine; Solid phase extraction; Sulfamethoxazole; Environmental science; Environmental engineering; Biology","score_opus":0.03887686047174663,"score_gpt":0.25566541778036495,"score_spread":0.21678855730861832,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3075034888","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9990458,0.0000294418,0.00011014222,0.000011538243,0.0000015736343,0.0000036452823,0.00034355378,0.0000054867337,0.00044873758],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99931085,0.00002460734,0.0000919827,0.00000804285,0.0000021550882,0.0000026153552,0.00022021987,0.0000012766747,0.00033821203],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99977833,0.000023904866,0.000025971165,0.000052720894,0.000042820353,0.00007625943],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99925214,0.00013536496,0.00027394114,0.00002657258,0.00017257458,0.00013928494],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00022964262,0.00012562996,0.00015740954,0.0011561739,0.00039919332,0.00043886562,0.00028172662,0.0003222693,0.0012176568],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004428656,0.00013858669,0.00025409728,0.0010279057,0.00029910234,0.00032106228,0.00037942833,0.00021906848,0.00017785958],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00037722633,0.000093389215,0.9801324,0.00003225826,0.00004644747,0.000250134,0.00091176503,0.0002095436,0.011987675,0.00006710043,0.00016072656,0.005731402],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000015288223,0.00016502837,0.9965996,0.000002684303,0.0000158875,0.00011739406,0.0015609239,0.00021884192,0.0010157774,0.000018477407,0.0002774805,0.0000062705026],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.019967785,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.043574836,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.019967785,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00039812486,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00027124563,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.03970313},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3077133539","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.141744","title":"Modulation of the intestinal barrier adaptive functions in red-eared slider (Trachemys scripta elegans) invading brackish waters","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Gut microbiota and health","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":24,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Carleton University","funders":"Natural Science Foundation of Hainan Province; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Biology; Mucin 2; Brackish water; Ileum; Salinity; Hindgut; Crypt; Zoology; Gene expression; Gene; Ecology; Endocrinology; Larva; Genetics","score_opus":0.016791661661682097,"score_gpt":0.20977997738006,"score_spread":0.19298831571837788,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3077133539","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99947053,0.000091851085,0.00010267712,0.00002462665,0.0000054419525,0.0000032043158,0.00004402829,0.000008759391,0.0002488658],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9985139,0.00009450438,0.0002294295,0.000038520957,0.0000026736852,0.000006967814,0.00006288485,0.0000043384503,0.0010468242],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999443,0.0000054126363,0.000003209408,0.000015019152,0.000010185597,0.00002186195],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999936,0.00000680729,0.000016742157,0.000003592849,0.000007880292,0.000029004867],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000057536916,0.00022547503,0.0001775207,0.00012676616,0.00017575077,0.00020578028,0.0001611358,0.0002678932,0.0011504249],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00009901242,0.000118061864,0.00017076204,0.000046348836,0.00022428353,0.00018232263,0.00027734603,0.00046066317,0.00014180604],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000091703594,0.000012791558,0.0005394517,0.000013876526,0.000002027005,0.000029674258,0.000022519704,0.000014928356,0.99887675,0.000022163526,0.000009040925,0.0003651206],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000044331922,0.0018087942,0.30432916,0.000022237115,0.00007302863,0.00038004236,0.0008274,0.0022509466,0.6884755,0.0002131995,0.0015409576,0.00003438674],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0011657997,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0021774855,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0011657997,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00018704774,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001301159,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0038485527},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3080111730","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.141976","title":"Atmospheric particulate matter from an industrial area as a source of metal nanoparticle contamination in aquatic ecosystems","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Heavy metals in environment","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":80,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Simon Fraser University","funders":"Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico; Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa e Inovação do Espírito Santo; Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Agencia Nacional de Promoción Científica y Tecnológica; Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo","keywords":"Particulates; Environmental chemistry; Contamination; Pollution; Aquatic ecosystem; Environmental science; Zeta potential; Nanoparticle; Dynamic light scattering; Environmental engineering; Materials science; Chemistry; Nanotechnology; Ecology","score_opus":0.019840322498128123,"score_gpt":0.214927355898756,"score_spread":0.19508703340062789,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3080111730","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9979498,0.00020858826,0.00026319764,0.000038174425,0.000011951497,0.0000061885407,0.00008213114,0.0000075280022,0.0014324792],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9980509,0.00030525558,0.00031739348,0.000023692402,0.000009931093,0.00000403458,0.00008136365,0.0000029518633,0.0012043894],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998447,0.000023088782,0.000009877753,0.0000372153,0.000058140762,0.00002695149],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99988174,0.000020752641,0.000026578979,0.000006310201,0.0000459904,0.000018585702],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016961149,0.0002001409,0.00017947868,0.000831007,0.00087307894,0.0008035704,0.00021646044,0.00049660576,0.00063883973],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00016606461,0.00013232483,0.00026973055,0.00060633686,0.00022921564,0.0002017915,0.0005070555,0.00020471703,0.00018847406],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0010841253,0.0002184529,0.5961985,0.00036418994,0.00013316103,0.004027203,0.001799535,0.0009312052,0.3642722,0.0004670671,0.00060455856,0.029899828],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000017083952,0.00065406226,0.93339175,0.00004376262,0.00015111132,0.0012806266,0.0035933652,0.0028278658,0.053333964,0.00065148587,0.004033619,0.000021405203],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.011384323,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.015662802,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.011384323,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00043085273,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00052890147,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.022636116},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3080269149","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.141888","title":"Occurrence and origin of groundwater methane in the Stellarton Basin, Nova Scotia, Canada","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Atmospheric and Environmental Gas Dynamics","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"McGill University; St. Francis Xavier University; Dalhousie University","funders":"Natural Resources Canada","keywords":"Groundwater; Methane; Environmental science; Nova scotia; Coal mining; Greenhouse gas; Water quality; Coal; Hydrology (agriculture); Geology; Oceanography; Geography; Chemistry; Ecology","score_opus":0.01150253024392238,"score_gpt":0.1962238357212428,"score_spread":0.1847213054773204,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3080269149","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.995142,0.00034972862,0.000041294374,0.0000995737,0.0000059522536,0.000023970159,0.0020099636,0.000006302008,0.0023211911],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9976693,0.00023907401,0.0000938796,0.000033583092,0.0000019406314,0.000008618241,0.0005806466,0.0000026938194,0.001370232],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997243,0.000023772991,0.000027259612,0.000042579908,0.00007507494,0.00010687236],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99900335,0.00007526975,0.00018349894,0.000021669939,0.00049750006,0.00021882523],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00022949031,0.00018854973,0.00025882784,0.002016904,0.0016245997,0.00083505886,0.000649079,0.00033108224,0.0011984879],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00095300586,0.00021038316,0.00029353538,0.0026992422,0.0006459776,0.00021386144,0.0007847426,0.00023085291,0.00016120143],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00013392331,0.000019731606,0.9897035,0.000081204045,0.00005371689,0.00043931452,0.0015758766,0.00029784843,0.0017122905,0.00018214472,0.0007846157,0.0050158454],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000029506311,0.000008494661,0.9976782,0.000021633992,0.000007457416,0.0000673477,0.0014389216,0.0001512525,0.00006454173,0.000010276444,0.00054382486,0.0000050372905],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.99481416,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9980217,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.012453928,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.012453928,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.01766072,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.090359986},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3080701278","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.141929","title":"Why can hydrothermally pretreating lignocellulose in low severities improve anaerobic digestion performances?","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Biofuel production and bioconversion","field":"Engineering","cited_by":40,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Methanogenesis; Slurry; Anaerobic digestion; Biogas; Chemistry; Straw; Fraction (chemistry); Hydrolysis; Pulp and paper industry; Bioenergy; Digestion (alchemy); Methane; Agronomy; Food science; Biofuel; Chromatography; Waste management; Biochemistry; Biotechnology; Environmental science; Biology; Environmental engineering; Organic chemistry; Inorganic chemistry","score_opus":0.005862242023834276,"score_gpt":0.16088603874693375,"score_spread":0.15502379672309946,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3080701278","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.90751445,0.02438482,0.0257395,0.029429857,0.0018599252,0.00007508827,0.00044159804,0.0004903728,0.010064369],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98062176,0.007069996,0.005886297,0.0017433845,0.00021266517,0.000023758621,0.00017189383,0.000068894486,0.004201304],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997055,0.000041684012,0.00001239087,0.00007164782,0.00008701451,0.00008173578],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99954337,0.00013781834,0.00006786947,0.00005585485,0.00015819965,0.000036734404],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000773766,0.0003584433,0.00054567284,0.00014988841,0.00033339698,0.00131665,0.00045351157,0.0014226597,0.0016439783],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001542299,0.00023236513,0.000340437,0.00026636102,0.0009590874,0.0023697803,0.00033198463,0.0014114119,0.00091552874],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0006022101,0.0002821393,0.005296231,0.00082918396,0.0001255902,0.00021115787,0.00013349605,0.002602724,0.91700995,0.0039855833,0.0030910487,0.06583074],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000053048832,0.0005544462,0.008818971,0.0000695246,0.00013365773,0.00018312855,0.00080255844,0.0040384047,0.9510667,0.011066423,0.023153074,0.000060084003],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0014607523,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003996765,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0016439783,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005764983,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007352816,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005499661},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3080768742","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.142000","title":"Photodecomposition of pharmaceuticals and personal care products using P25 modified with Ag nanoparticles in the presence of natural organic matter","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Advanced Photocatalysis Techniques","field":"Energy","cited_by":32,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta; University of Waterloo","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Environmental impact of pharmaceuticals and personal care products; Dissolved organic carbon; Photocatalysis; Environmental chemistry; Natural organic matter; Chemistry; Absorbance; Ultraviolet; Water treatment; Organic matter; Total organic carbon; Titanium dioxide; Nanoparticle; Chemical engineering; Materials science; Environmental science; Chromatography; Nanotechnology; Wastewater; Catalysis; Organic chemistry; Environmental engineering","score_opus":0.019494811069392305,"score_gpt":0.25954676188445774,"score_spread":0.24005195081506545,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3080768742","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9965713,0.00044807844,0.0010907098,0.000025334462,0.000023222638,0.000011702293,0.00006745516,0.000040150804,0.0017220782],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.997186,0.0001817815,0.0007622327,0.000015836804,0.0000024249541,0.000005540742,0.000052807223,0.0000051987304,0.0017881753],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998876,0.000005963177,0.000006137794,0.000027760125,0.00003232486,0.000040320123],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999652,0.000009599961,0.000008611128,0.0000048781712,0.0000067048254,0.00000511169],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00010813707,0.00038583015,0.00014574065,0.00016343196,0.00014936352,0.0002316758,0.00023265909,0.00039089777,0.0010007389],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00012587517,0.00013994666,0.00028396296,0.000114731454,0.0001759743,0.00020415058,0.00013541551,0.00022212918,0.00020549558],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008717958,0.00001330982,0.00010428051,0.000037114554,0.0000059331032,0.0001010518,0.000018230472,0.00014956895,0.99760395,0.00007125535,0.000036328027,0.0017717258],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000001568636,0.00006520994,0.00043074804,0.0000010462869,0.0000035103308,0.000017946166,0.000010059363,0.00030329506,0.99892765,0.0000071748145,0.00022997044,0.0000018763179],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001721991,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0023566084,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.001721991,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00024583642,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00019407987,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0034239292},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3081111996","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.141966","title":"Energy and carbon fluxes from an oil sands pit lake","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Atmospheric and Environmental Gas Dynamics","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":21,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"Global Water Futures; Syncrude","keywords":"Sensible heat; Environmental science; Latent heat; Oil sands; Atmosphere (unit); Flux (metallurgy); Evaporation; Hydrology (agriculture); Spring (device); Atmospheric sciences; Wind speed; Methane; Geology; Meteorology; Asphalt; Chemistry; Oceanography","score_opus":0.005398906819101686,"score_gpt":0.17137363664991556,"score_spread":0.16597472983081388,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3081111996","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9982558,0.0000062404542,0.000040714418,0.00010217414,0.0000031617542,0.0000063058187,0.0002537875,0.000012994792,0.0013188056],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.998033,0.0000264523,0.00018085125,0.000024259067,0.000004164808,0.000006662902,0.00027585967,0.000008997213,0.001439716],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99987864,0.000008796971,0.0000072309067,0.000022971819,0.000048820842,0.00003347771],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998723,0.000029802979,0.000015649612,0.000005336759,0.000040707182,0.00003615644],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013617637,0.00028867662,0.00046885,0.00063014135,0.0031162214,0.0012210336,0.00055352965,0.0010213567,0.0030133745],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003987278,0.0003191491,0.00052728184,0.00160475,0.0007419922,0.0009346251,0.0008226521,0.00095671037,0.00021442129],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.011197526,0.002691564,0.47623202,0.0006362346,0.00072231883,0.021210598,0.008185556,0.13215981,0.2880946,0.0058677755,0.008671459,0.04433058],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0006895936,0.0008930496,0.7934882,0.00005793944,0.000314988,0.0006711779,0.009118884,0.14912164,0.03508513,0.0020600238,0.008305175,0.00019411327],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.25776824,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.36751205,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7422317,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0030538205,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0018420008,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5125357},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3081232863","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.141839","title":"Direct versus indirect effects of human activities on dissolved organic matter in highly impacted lakes","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Marine and coastal ecosystems","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":112,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Memorial University of Newfoundland","funders":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Dissolved organic carbon; Colored dissolved organic matter; Environmental science; Environmental chemistry; Humus; Aquatic ecosystem; Effluent; Organic matter; Nutrient; Ecology; Chemistry; Environmental engineering; Soil science; Biology","score_opus":0.008405050379624555,"score_gpt":0.1798578683815935,"score_spread":0.17145281800196896,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3081232863","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9992341,0.00012042663,0.000021542168,0.000024792356,0.0000017693853,0.0000014064831,0.000101319485,0.0000010874141,0.0004935942],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9994337,0.0000835457,0.00002275353,0.000009269161,0.0000029073954,0.000001721944,0.000047861824,7.475145e-7,0.00039747555],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99986255,0.000048503374,0.000008616381,0.000021945676,0.000019486359,0.00003893284],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995316,0.00018090375,0.00011462811,0.00001520363,0.000057643465,0.00010001837],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001678066,0.00017199332,0.00015734037,0.00030594922,0.00034643058,0.0006223506,0.00015594234,0.00027521615,0.0020991436],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007657789,0.00016373988,0.000282761,0.00045539447,0.00049540796,0.00032728212,0.00094130926,0.00022198925,0.000119826895],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0015899305,0.00011257169,0.983613,0.000060300295,0.00024178084,0.0003164159,0.0003688837,0.000609306,0.0076104472,0.00011248819,0.000110706,0.0052541387],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00000799785,0.00012808244,0.997945,0.0000043269733,0.000079470425,0.000055082844,0.00039812404,0.00027851036,0.000929813,0.0000581727,0.00011231693,0.0000031300353],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.02786598,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.056564935,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.02786598,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007598639,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00057443976,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.055407584},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3081395913","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.141958","title":"Biochar decreases methanogenic archaea abundance and methane emissions in a flooded paddy soil","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Microbial Community Ecology and Physiology","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":95,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Key Technologies Research and Development Program; Chongqing Graduate Student Research Innovation Project; China Scholarship Council","keywords":"Biochar; Archaea; Abundance (ecology); Agronomy; Methane; Fertilizer; Chemistry; Environmental chemistry; Soil water; Environmental science; Biology; Bacteria; Ecology; Soil science","score_opus":0.015772089288537256,"score_gpt":0.22021711593153695,"score_spread":0.20444502664299968,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3081395913","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9996189,0.00008059409,0.00011624457,0.00002698807,0.000010015105,0.0000019924887,0.00005091233,0.000010455916,0.000083862156],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.999015,0.00008637527,0.00026406898,0.000035227837,0.000003960944,0.000003940752,0.00008465294,0.000004000131,0.000502768],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998628,0.000018516846,0.0000102158365,0.000046068897,0.000023679931,0.00003866702],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996953,0.000081080325,0.000058549584,0.000026861047,0.000032048396,0.000106200736],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00017477233,0.00027461984,0.000326001,0.00017163095,0.00020456639,0.00055638497,0.0004151675,0.0003745574,0.0010079334],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00027909357,0.00026022937,0.00020594534,0.00018393886,0.00038902488,0.00027654177,0.00029675642,0.00047313218,0.00013550786],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00315911,0.0001800374,0.0031185185,0.00007901534,0.000049457667,0.000076754295,0.000034939407,0.0002541284,0.9904,0.000030560546,0.000052880645,0.0025646153],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001732031,0.0045047095,0.11717059,0.000016244978,0.0001628937,0.0002601096,0.00041792373,0.0030393756,0.87280667,0.00016272708,0.0012575361,0.000027861475],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0027914098,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0043486436,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0027914098,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004070344,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00043837473,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005550325},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3081813466","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.141841","title":"Nutrient leaching behavior of green roofs: Laboratory and field investigations","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Urban Heat Island Mitigation","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":31,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Leaching (pedology); Environmental science; Field (mathematics); Soil science; Mathematics; Soil water","score_opus":0.01257129471256207,"score_gpt":0.19983330808756106,"score_spread":0.18726201337499898,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3081813466","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9989367,0.000065226086,0.00049483473,0.0000096236645,0.000006273697,0.000013590569,0.00012319125,0.000009803774,0.00034071822],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99615806,0.00018192848,0.0022236002,0.000029973444,0.000006413704,0.000023047702,0.00024330377,0.000017532795,0.0011161435],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99956363,0.000056665613,0.000022810851,0.0001347179,0.00013458474,0.000087688204],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994729,0.00015081817,0.00007414768,0.00006149134,0.00017607109,0.00006458153],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00044951594,0.00043170515,0.00045988028,0.00027824842,0.0008985675,0.00078218034,0.00066853606,0.00051265646,0.0009126402],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006521583,0.00020530677,0.0004038525,0.0002350159,0.0005777034,0.000417419,0.00045447622,0.00040191124,0.00022760365],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0017346329,0.0005838651,0.018688451,0.00013446172,0.000048113827,0.00014973019,0.00043557124,0.0017018528,0.96790534,0.000082941995,0.00017405702,0.008360998],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00009054319,0.0034815536,0.05972637,0.00003297163,0.00011013438,0.00018232549,0.0011844831,0.0072966577,0.9260415,0.00024994748,0.0015646393,0.000038929702],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.014217459,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.017785728,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.014217459,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005810944,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00080661767,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.02826941},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3081947473","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.142107","title":"PFAS and DOM removal using an organic scavenger and PFAS-specific resin: Trade-off between regeneration and faster kinetics","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances research","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":77,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Polytechnique Montréal; University of British Columbia","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; University of British Columbia","keywords":"Ion-exchange resin; Scavenger; Chemistry; Dissolved organic carbon; Organic matter; Environmental chemistry; Natural organic matter; Ion exchange; Kinetics; Perfluorooctanoic acid; Nuclear chemistry; Organic chemistry; Ion; Radical","score_opus":0.03830804118206175,"score_gpt":0.24220860611450978,"score_spread":0.20390056493244804,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3081947473","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.95941496,0.0036300248,0.033843897,0.00026336685,0.00010074996,0.00009881137,0.00014825337,0.00042395116,0.0020761061],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9736266,0.0012236563,0.017520513,0.00008289928,0.000023410528,0.00005117857,0.00014129159,0.000071552306,0.007258932],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994997,0.00007661806,0.00003502809,0.0001435129,0.000103062914,0.00014211333],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99974746,0.00008904563,0.00004480186,0.000034496807,0.000054621734,0.000029634148],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00072683237,0.00073033705,0.0007248724,0.00025531126,0.00033434297,0.0007007716,0.00042861316,0.0009268907,0.0012113],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005764499,0.00039301938,0.0006210684,0.00019802553,0.00027931557,0.000785028,0.00040171956,0.00062062516,0.0007707965],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00016408443,0.000017051207,0.000082472216,0.000075562486,0.000007732028,0.000015094248,0.000013740494,0.000085329484,0.99657696,0.00005820869,0.000018217559,0.0028856136],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000037090908,0.000094717434,0.00022455941,0.000003157007,0.000008737557,0.000025680474,0.000008331252,0.0005796328,0.99835324,0.000018708402,0.0006747363,0.000004880313],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0015896086,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0039683683,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0015896086,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00042230575,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00045728107,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004052162},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3082571922","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.144043","title":"Forest management impacts on stream integrity at varying intensities and spatial scales: Do biological effects accumulate spatially?","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Freshwater macroinvertebrate diversity and ecology","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":16,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Canadian Forest Service; Natural Resources Canada; McMaster University; University of New Brunswick","funders":"Canada Foundation for Innovation; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Research Chairs","keywords":"Environmental science; Biomass (ecology); Ecology; Abiotic component; Index of biological integrity; Abundance (ecology); Species richness; Biology; Water quality","score_opus":0.018102286040585905,"score_gpt":0.2018970770723395,"score_spread":0.1837947910317536,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3082571922","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.998936,0.00012785189,0.00019824838,0.00004619338,0.0000012999461,0.0000046851133,0.00005028208,0.0000049784003,0.00063038967],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9996282,0.000052601692,0.000116814306,0.000017561468,0.000001903735,0.0000034390653,0.00003164711,0.0000014028454,0.00014640678],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.999634,0.000080065096,0.000023252856,0.00010352996,0.000064399064,0.00009473056],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9985127,0.00029744962,0.00058143795,0.00017101664,0.00030999703,0.00012739882],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005147444,0.00013334141,0.0003143894,0.0006616234,0.0004071844,0.000741324,0.00029070274,0.00028325236,0.0008799239],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0015235672,0.00016839661,0.0002113809,0.0005957533,0.00082163204,0.0007956408,0.0009160907,0.00022555114,0.00009674125],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009177625,0.00006919138,0.96809703,0.00003238441,0.00009672165,0.00007253877,0.0006454951,0.00063720596,0.010797533,0.00013525173,0.00008688962,0.019238131],"study_design_scores_gemma":[5.391828e-7,0.000014803155,0.9994081,0.0000032959565,0.00000750954,0.0000073888577,0.00022925816,0.00014306222,0.00011163734,0.00002884761,0.000044056284,0.0000014951754],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.045597676,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.14718492,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.045597676,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0008424637,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000670278,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.090664506},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3082854120","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.142063","title":"Evaluation of sector-specific AWARE characterization factors for water scarcity footprint of electricity generation","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Environmental Impact and Sustainability","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":14,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Montréal; Polytechnique Montréal; York University","funders":"Fonds de recherche du Québec – Nature et technologies; Fonds Québécois de la Recherche sur la Nature et les Technologies","keywords":"Electricity; Water use; Hydroelectricity; Life-cycle assessment; Environmental science; Water scarcity; Electricity generation; Natural resource economics; Consumption (sociology); Distribution (mathematics); Scarcity; Environmental resource management; Water resources; Water resource management; Production (economics); Ecology; Economics; Engineering","score_opus":0.04529652943373014,"score_gpt":0.24123874840467782,"score_spread":0.19594221897094768,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3082854120","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9863652,0.00007301053,0.01150206,0.000024951845,0.0000042836054,0.000029542112,0.00043695254,0.00006051845,0.0015035451],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9981141,0.000016724405,0.001469204,0.0000018429324,0.0000011614486,0.000005470775,0.00026289502,0.000004133715,0.00012444708],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99957925,0.0001382667,0.00002030861,0.00008298435,0.000117724725,0.00006150574],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99826163,0.00094419083,0.00017113856,0.00019556793,0.00037491485,0.000052650554],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00092847017,0.00043588603,0.00030605393,0.0007166031,0.00015660739,0.00058589247,0.00032623886,0.0003206912,0.0011929389],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0023859513,0.00011207272,0.0005200967,0.0009146293,0.00017446863,0.00070056756,0.00026469448,0.00016087729,0.0001552523],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0015292221,0.00067120325,0.31498668,0.00027188385,0.0003604336,0.00024123024,0.00014405421,0.5128918,0.03537509,0.001831354,0.0008822514,0.13081487],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000022611397,0.00069003494,0.22150728,0.00002329732,0.00016753672,0.00012138837,0.00037270453,0.7489514,0.026085472,0.0010105072,0.0010125119,0.000035369314],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0045872023,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0063252314,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0045872023,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004830362,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004464198,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009121001},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3083263067","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.142227","title":"Importance of meteorology in air pollution events during the city lockdown for COVID-19 in Hubei Province, Central China","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"COVID-19 impact on air quality","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":131,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"China; Environmental science; Air quality index; Air pollution; Pollution; Range (aeronautics); Pollutant; Aerosol; Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19); Climatology; Spatial distribution; Meteorology; Geography; Atmospheric sciences; Geology","score_opus":0.018254545753500606,"score_gpt":0.26570574950690334,"score_spread":0.24745120375340274,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3083263067","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99792445,0.00024885862,0.00004938868,0.00020650275,0.0000328753,0.000014889283,0.00087867683,0.000010034856,0.0006343897],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9986935,0.00010862581,0.00003725536,0.000035932015,0.000022899758,0.00000687435,0.0006937369,0.0000026059765,0.00039858514],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99969125,0.000033286775,0.000042107047,0.00007312389,0.000059646703,0.000100540085],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99914885,0.00006214549,0.00024900952,0.000035731562,0.00021824079,0.00028595078],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00037272528,0.00030148603,0.00031563034,0.0012866528,0.00080560177,0.0009054534,0.00047909553,0.0005101021,0.0012712368],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00069261953,0.00024189081,0.0003778113,0.0015276937,0.00037595685,0.00037971925,0.00076742255,0.00047928945,0.00011558083],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000617132,0.000026690986,0.996027,0.000025867696,0.000057734407,0.00020138896,0.0003512279,0.00012515442,0.0006098367,0.000048798498,0.00047564754,0.0019889055],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000012259583,0.000005072242,0.9992422,0.0000031573356,0.000009049167,0.000013542938,0.0003830212,0.00012199728,0.000023676588,0.000005215087,0.0001889929,0.000002879976],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.29158965,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.40371808,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.29158965,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0020415676,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0029967271,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5797848},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3083307451","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.142205","title":"Temporal trends of halogenated and organophosphate contaminants in striped dolphins from the Mediterranean Sea","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Toxic Organic Pollutants Impact","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":36,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Ministry of the Environment, Conservation and Parks","funders":"Universitat de Barcelona; Horizon 2020 Framework Programme; Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación; Generalitat de Catalunya","keywords":"Environmental chemistry; Polybrominated diphenyl ethers; Mediterranean climate; Pollutant; Contamination; Mediterranean sea; Environmental science; Chemistry; Ecology; Biology","score_opus":0.015407997372577052,"score_gpt":0.21337833392692784,"score_spread":0.19797033655435078,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3083307451","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9992243,0.00018440747,0.000030720836,0.0000086932605,0.0000019182219,0.0000017714008,0.00032067214,0.0000022855284,0.00022522028],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99795747,0.0003141891,0.00015543168,0.000028309774,0.0000061136548,0.000010731118,0.0008160901,0.0000018849447,0.0007098107],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99990726,0.000006174833,0.000010322611,0.000037393456,0.000023601262,0.0000152191815],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997265,0.000016038237,0.000117044925,0.000009011671,0.00009533761,0.00003610156],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001736312,0.00022380205,0.00017986311,0.00091525837,0.00017155208,0.00030260245,0.00015261227,0.0002726452,0.00040842235],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00024060572,0.00013178575,0.0001833755,0.0005038235,0.00019067804,0.00018640449,0.00028428124,0.00013843046,0.00015224468],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00012523815,0.000016867773,0.98171014,0.00005177275,0.00007296785,0.00014287992,0.0005075342,0.000110503,0.011307799,0.000016487547,0.00013290124,0.0058048186],"study_design_scores_gemma":[8.033476e-7,0.000032126136,0.99880564,0.0000037495106,0.000011247851,0.000055704615,0.00019199471,0.000039662347,0.00044073333,0.0000049161563,0.00041153366,0.0000019315446],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.009042881,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.021972984,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.009042881,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00033273685,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00015657544,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.017980516},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3083376252","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.142201","title":"Seasonal variation of mercury contamination in Arctic seabirds: A pan-Arctic assessment","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":51,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Acadia University; Memorial University of Newfoundland; McGill University; Environment and Climate Change Canada","funders":"North Pacific Research Board; Institut Polaire Français Paul Emile Victor; Institut Universitaire de France; Japan Society for the Promotion of Science; Department of Fisheries and Land Resources; Agence Nationale de la Recherche; Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique; European Commission; Ministère de l'Enseignement supérieur, de la Recherche et de l'Innovation","keywords":"Seabird; Arctic; Feather; Mercury (programming language); Period (music); Biology; Ecology; Predation; Environmental science","score_opus":0.015913386473273554,"score_gpt":0.2486960744185661,"score_spread":0.23278268794529253,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3083376252","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99810237,0.00030543059,0.00019220178,0.000016765154,0.000005785269,0.0000059964077,0.0007418263,0.0000075250473,0.00062210194],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9968935,0.00047355748,0.0006657574,0.000017402559,0.000009148849,0.000010802692,0.0012340886,0.0000053066096,0.00069027697],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998487,0.000037976508,0.000011758796,0.000032426542,0.000038219972,0.000030743227],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99971074,0.000026081369,0.000060632097,0.000018657334,0.00013424036,0.00004966879],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007098185,0.00034988846,0.00019030714,0.0010018536,0.00043477473,0.0005424915,0.00018165022,0.00025385513,0.000432509],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00025495538,0.00014132199,0.00048418582,0.0010947473,0.000151814,0.00024119532,0.00029668232,0.00012537588,0.000114421935],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0006932216,0.00006940045,0.9799249,0.000040326173,0.00037146124,0.00008393931,0.00031440507,0.0015011985,0.0061553502,0.000054870223,0.00029915743,0.01049179],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000019574545,0.0000832982,0.99823725,0.000003914657,0.00007202645,0.000031490436,0.00022252735,0.0005051003,0.0003496022,0.000009392996,0.00048079685,0.0000026358498],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.12317213,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.21342453,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.12317213,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007033287,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005129522,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.24491036},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3083735855","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.142219","title":"Meta-cresol degradation by persulfate through UV/O3 synergistic activation: Contribution of free radicals and degradation pathway","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Advanced oxidation water treatment","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":54,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Major Science and Technology Program for Water Pollution Control and Treatment; Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities; University of Calgary","keywords":"Persulfate; Chemistry; Radical; p-Cresol; Degradation (telecommunications); Benzene; Reaction rate constant; Hydroxyl radical; Ozone; Photochemistry; Cresol; Advanced oxidation process; Kinetics; Catalysis; Organic chemistry; Phenol","score_opus":0.023584349083826773,"score_gpt":0.21794764542336098,"score_spread":0.1943632963395342,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3083735855","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9950098,0.00083064486,0.002926693,0.000059820228,0.000029049144,0.000012996463,0.000041497435,0.000033520733,0.0010560368],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9971726,0.00045723966,0.0010098538,0.000017923281,0.0000049690816,0.000006068525,0.000037891517,0.00000846213,0.0012850139],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998783,0.000014737179,0.0000069169723,0.000021354881,0.000029021538,0.00004976351],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99992836,0.000011220455,0.000016214011,0.0000084359635,0.00002600845,0.000009822252],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00021055175,0.0004568031,0.00021315018,0.00015980858,0.00015317604,0.00025876393,0.00022864965,0.0003788392,0.0009302204],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00015693012,0.00016889414,0.00039859593,0.000121856036,0.00016749217,0.0002732458,0.00015942869,0.00028145843,0.00022056072],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00034940988,0.000025500929,0.00020637787,0.00005711727,0.0000110489755,0.000084289255,0.000024438437,0.00014642702,0.99660873,0.00018219957,0.000035162262,0.0022692452],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000006249832,0.000096811986,0.00039216,0.0000025932552,0.000010160076,0.000056790133,0.000014072827,0.000607867,0.998382,0.000037363698,0.00039053443,0.0000033802626],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0010681093,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0018879493,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0010681093,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001885598,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00038518777,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.003111899},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3083933841","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.142209","title":"Combined effects of arsenic and Magnaporthe oryzae on rice and alleviation by silicon","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Silicon Effects in Agriculture","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph","funders":"University of Delaware","keywords":"Cultivar; Arsenic; Horticulture; Biology; Shoot; Chemistry","score_opus":0.005110425899344178,"score_gpt":0.163469278004172,"score_spread":0.1583588521048278,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3083933841","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9967489,0.000720949,0.0007777737,0.00027149738,0.00006938395,0.000022953001,0.00028926722,0.00014118452,0.0009581065],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9934371,0.00041876102,0.001090627,0.000097050906,0.000018335664,0.000029913048,0.00033665568,0.000027158741,0.004544349],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998467,0.00002445145,0.000015833542,0.000032882883,0.000033765053,0.000046416193],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99979943,0.000039676605,0.000041217027,0.000023982298,0.000022337319,0.00007339885],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00014734913,0.0006463896,0.00084478845,0.0002429202,0.00025174927,0.00030869248,0.0004651645,0.00051958015,0.0020031207],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00016564899,0.00033573416,0.00055083336,0.00028283003,0.0003984939,0.00041712786,0.00054039515,0.00088716566,0.00030785165],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0020165266,0.0001045462,0.00025380476,0.000078664714,0.00002558306,0.00007925629,0.0000469758,0.00015658213,0.99572974,0.00008526532,0.00006683156,0.0013562477],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00012460935,0.0016497474,0.008144026,0.000009068397,0.00009812296,0.0001330076,0.00020551427,0.0013084684,0.985824,0.00016271028,0.0023170197,0.00002375713],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0025282959,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0039676693,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0025282959,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00039311062,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00072135066,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0067011714},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3084334671","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.142278","title":"Regional climate influences manure temperature and methane emissions – A pan-Canadian modelling assessment","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Atmospheric and Environmental Gas Dynamics","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":17,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Windsor; Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada","funders":"Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Environmental science; Latitude; Manure; Climate change; Longitude; Climatology; Atmospheric sciences; Weather station; Geography; Meteorology; Ecology","score_opus":0.01303636803337251,"score_gpt":0.21636765547084408,"score_spread":0.20333128743747156,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3084334671","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9728918,0.0009028114,0.0020518303,0.0011108519,0.000048773785,0.000082482766,0.008571168,0.00020744314,0.014132815],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9885781,0.00088682974,0.0026339712,0.0001098764,0.0000147308265,0.000035909994,0.0022736466,0.000053155512,0.0054137735],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99964035,0.000055462362,0.000014626181,0.00007499479,0.0000747297,0.0001397964],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994816,0.00010786141,0.00003138991,0.000021299618,0.00028446628,0.00007336699],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00087331404,0.0010123329,0.0006536813,0.0007174894,0.0016641327,0.0015132286,0.0021673918,0.00122461,0.00303455],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009502659,0.0006256215,0.0019571315,0.0019275573,0.00068707246,0.00080228195,0.0006015913,0.0008156621,0.00030889595],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005091305,0.00025806905,0.049645808,0.00023136359,0.00046701508,0.00026928762,0.00025996738,0.92521316,0.003342856,0.0036636847,0.0053841867,0.010755508],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00029974076,0.00011351655,0.10403853,0.0000627337,0.00049328204,0.0000661469,0.00089458836,0.88261235,0.0012918353,0.0009434761,0.009007951,0.00017581253],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9948019,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9941585,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.023502557,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.023502557,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.022251012,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.17052382},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3084765988","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.142319","title":"Challenges of using blooms of Microcystis spp. in animal feeds: A comprehensive review of nutritional, toxicological and microbial health evaluation","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Aquatic Ecosystems and Phytoplankton Dynamics","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":161,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"Institute of Hydrobiology; Natural Environment Research Council; China Postdoctoral Science Foundation; Chinese Academy of Sciences; National Natural Science Foundation of China; State Key Laboratory of Freshwater Ecology and Biotechnology; Sight Research UK","keywords":"Microcystis; Biology; Microcystin; Microcystis aeruginosa; Cyanobacteria; Bacteria","score_opus":0.07969535118208282,"score_gpt":0.32005299399378323,"score_spread":0.2403576428117004,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3084765988","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.000110170884,0.99931157,0.00008816478,0.00017536119,0.000063421554,0.00000297338,0.000021921498,0.0000035900407,0.00022288179],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0007215545,0.9986873,0.00022300762,0.00014250114,0.000046486864,0.0000042269994,0.00002921836,0.0000013402798,0.00014429932],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99946135,0.0000983707,0.00010164364,0.00007310917,0.00023667321,0.00002889262],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99836904,0.0009036959,0.00023284096,0.000034306595,0.00040689704,0.000053313914],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0020603382,0.00085855566,0.0018420789,0.0022403488,0.00020598756,0.0011507762,0.00084397825,0.0011081975,0.0018858128],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0019306798,0.0002889302,0.0009883906,0.0015539401,0.00039383923,0.0011248126,0.00075416843,0.0011419881,0.00071337237],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000069920134,0.00004392561,0.0002652805,0.03372801,0.0001831451,0.00007195316,0.000036424502,0.0002600208,0.0028087443,0.0014480979,0.009719608,0.9513648],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000030040117,0.00035967154,0.0030333602,0.020112,0.0009923299,0.0010015562,0.000155955,0.00026746956,0.0029725232,0.0020993988,0.9689168,0.000058983478],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0024493565,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0064377575,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0024493565,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00063283317,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0019313865,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0108962655},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3084916688","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.142276","title":"Atmospheric trace metal deposition to remote Northwest Ontario, Canada: Anthropogenic fluxes and inventories from 1860 to 2010","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Heavy metals in environment","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":37,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Environment and Climate Change Canada","funders":"Environment and Climate Change Canada","keywords":"Environmental science; Mercury (programming language); Trace element; Deposition (geology); Trace metal; Physical geography; Sediment; Hydrology (agriculture); Geology; Geography; Geochemistry; Chemistry","score_opus":0.009922493324921972,"score_gpt":0.19156717916902197,"score_spread":0.18164468584409998,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3084916688","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.94651765,0.00232977,0.0006538714,0.00023354567,0.000011854899,0.000029356605,0.044680018,0.00009131731,0.0054526585],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9686848,0.0024461357,0.0014866429,0.000060783834,0.000010272739,0.000023340444,0.021557363,0.000020705798,0.005709993],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998173,0.0000046611844,0.000013440409,0.000042341177,0.00008926323,0.000032995507],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99941504,0.000015761758,0.000112937916,0.00002050493,0.00037389575,0.00006193476],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00018159341,0.00042435838,0.00017858145,0.0017740222,0.00089099817,0.000827973,0.00049499964,0.00015913662,0.0011290987],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000420062,0.00022193318,0.00030585763,0.00433713,0.00040797118,0.0002628922,0.0004953997,0.0002093307,0.00021085209],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006525063,0.000015159852,0.96676755,0.00017305807,0.00016344263,0.000142913,0.0011527818,0.0028830844,0.0017291141,0.0003702702,0.004185596,0.022351786],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000025265674,0.0000030896042,0.99154836,0.000024679937,0.000023473345,0.00004417543,0.0003088373,0.0007779122,0.0002575859,0.000027018632,0.006973513,0.000008761199],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9946431,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9978504,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.020347938,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.020347938,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.016199026,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.14763534},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3086299013","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.142337","title":"Global response of terrestrial gross primary productivity to climate extremes","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Atmospheric and Environmental Gas Dynamics","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":71,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Montréal","funders":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Climate extremes; Climatology; Environmental science; Precipitation; Climate change; Latitude; Atmospheric sciences; Ecosystem; Primary production; Geography; Meteorology; Ecology; Geology","score_opus":0.011213175384805986,"score_gpt":0.2093680675171688,"score_spread":0.19815489213236281,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3086299013","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9955569,0.00009343207,0.00034868496,0.00026228474,0.000015973128,0.0000026570972,0.0008030675,0.000053766726,0.0028630951],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9992173,0.00004293892,0.000079395126,0.000029975825,0.0000048753827,0.0000022448726,0.0003429776,0.000007772791,0.00027259265],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999398,0.000011053907,0.0000031178024,0.000018794062,0.000007645005,0.000019576866],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997632,0.0000817221,0.000040179308,0.000029689152,0.000044710207,0.000040584364],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00021620716,0.0002580037,0.00021121892,0.0002919718,0.00015256775,0.00035367793,0.00013649592,0.0005162115,0.0021343871],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00080237526,0.00014434986,0.0003871084,0.00046351727,0.00036642814,0.00031960037,0.00047602627,0.00028360498,0.00030307972],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.001441725,0.00013093611,0.6186147,0.00017865107,0.00086084777,0.0008811118,0.00061709876,0.21881714,0.11871103,0.004051103,0.004455909,0.03123974],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000025501193,0.00011402669,0.9746583,0.0000071165014,0.00004070946,0.00012643279,0.00022146516,0.019065963,0.002098079,0.0018487578,0.001776439,0.000017332946],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0049807755,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0030468209,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0049807755,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00031849046,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00013886449,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.00990355},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3087895046","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.142472","title":"Bisphenol A in the Canadian environment: A multimedia analysis","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Effects and risks of endocrine disrupting chemicals","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":42,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Environment and Climate Change Canada","funders":"Environment and Climate Change Canada","keywords":"Biosolids; Environmental science; Environmental chemistry; Sewage treatment; Sediment; Surface water; Pollution; Wastewater; Environmental monitoring; Environmental engineering; Ecology; Chemistry; Biology","score_opus":0.00989774368499179,"score_gpt":0.2543192553607194,"score_spread":0.24442151167572762,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3087895046","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9616021,0.0035104936,0.0019723284,0.00068222225,0.000033080294,0.00015992018,0.011972301,0.000078232646,0.019989243],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9786821,0.0056005605,0.004180148,0.0001560964,0.000017658534,0.000049926435,0.003219151,0.000026554548,0.008067815],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996123,0.000017513872,0.0000108994045,0.000046048746,0.00024059758,0.00007281472],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99936825,0.000072390016,0.000048295136,0.000013523608,0.00045162026,0.000046023633],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000327255,0.00040569194,0.00022599955,0.0041752015,0.0017103382,0.0012288843,0.00063062645,0.0003275846,0.0039183022],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009578705,0.00013519243,0.0005098957,0.006196016,0.00032968534,0.00043562893,0.0004328747,0.00026876072,0.0002132888],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0019972106,0.0004394129,0.40161383,0.0014971117,0.00083144836,0.0016323719,0.0028075944,0.027827984,0.06593768,0.0059955413,0.016989155,0.4724306],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000029326335,0.00019817083,0.91791815,0.00012477495,0.0008911962,0.0002534525,0.004839838,0.01829992,0.014044781,0.0009247181,0.042357203,0.000118455726],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.97730803,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.98579425,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.022691965,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.012294317,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.018267302,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.08920199},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3088023287","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.142485","title":"Behavioural responses of breeding arctic sandpipers to ground-surface temperature and primary productivity","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Avian ecology and behavior","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":15,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Environment and Climate Change Canada; Trent University; Université de Moncton; Ministry of Natural Resources and Forestry; Université Laval; York University; Université du Québec à Rimouski","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Waddenfonds; Institut Polaire Français Paul Emile Victor; Université de Moncton; Conseil National de la Recherche Scientifique; Arctic Landscape Conservation Cooperative; Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique; ArcticNet; Polar Knowledge Canada; U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service; Churchill Northern Studies Centre; National Fish and Wildlife Foundation","keywords":"Incubation; Calidris; Biology; Nest (protein structural motif); Arctic; Ecology; Productivity; Incubation period; Animal science; Zoology; Predation","score_opus":0.016802436064420525,"score_gpt":0.21365970895960446,"score_spread":0.19685727289518393,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3088023287","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99979335,0.000020615531,0.000017855418,0.0000037192654,9.856086e-7,0.0000016114842,0.000044684824,0.0000019493514,0.000115228024],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9993988,0.000032286724,0.00014128824,0.000014497416,0.0000028953464,0.000006727685,0.00014288595,0.0000015187633,0.00025912392],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99991345,0.0000226505,0.0000060890716,0.000032778622,0.000010720247,0.000014287181],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995747,0.000087786655,0.00015954932,0.000022134389,0.000032903954,0.00012287872],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001992764,0.00017785515,0.0002028668,0.00027890442,0.00023590763,0.00033328988,0.00011717192,0.00024974134,0.0010050788],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00065058825,0.0002056216,0.00020027759,0.00015961868,0.00022866184,0.00016858811,0.00019325703,0.00026994717,0.00012461914],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00019238917,0.000077461926,0.9864889,0.000020966052,0.00009894189,0.00007257137,0.000566529,0.00018456699,0.009780896,0.000009285538,0.00009619344,0.0024114316],"study_design_scores_gemma":[8.184684e-7,0.00005684286,0.99962056,0.0000011964058,0.0000053099893,0.00002552424,0.000091607406,0.0001123793,0.00005267443,0.0000027592637,0.000029066234,0.000001216818],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.008341441,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.03101098,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.008341441,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00023887763,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00011651533,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.016585767},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3088103235","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.142451","title":"Influence of stormwater infiltration systems on the structure and the activities of groundwater biofilms: Are the effects restricted to rainy periods?","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Urban Stormwater Management Solutions","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Impact","funders":"Université de Lyon; Région Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes; Agence de l'Eau Rhône Méditerranée Corse; Agence Nationale de la Recherche","keywords":"Groundwater; Groundwater recharge; Environmental science; Aquifer; Microbial population biology; Organic matter; Stormwater; Dissolved organic carbon; Hydrology (agriculture); Total organic carbon; Infiltration (HVAC); Biomass (ecology); Environmental chemistry; Surface runoff; Ecology; Chemistry; Geology; Geography; Biology","score_opus":0.006967686459146073,"score_gpt":0.17630913044109045,"score_spread":0.16934144398194437,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3088103235","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9972264,0.0010059192,0.00019607945,0.00026123604,0.000017421175,0.0000075414805,0.00009879325,0.000006249913,0.0011803472],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9988943,0.00063449173,0.000080128324,0.00005519801,0.000009242459,0.0000033184438,0.000043469146,0.0000022432246,0.0002775685],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99980396,0.000050669132,0.000009856018,0.00002753013,0.000028389055,0.00007964922],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995573,0.00011948401,0.000121064586,0.000028527013,0.00007421563,0.00009936379],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00027869022,0.00014533057,0.00029370698,0.00015158471,0.00024028908,0.00066899584,0.00016202542,0.00035340912,0.00129089],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006018778,0.00014589485,0.00026976655,0.00014637237,0.00042873656,0.0005929888,0.00039316592,0.0002399672,0.00012795876],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0025024568,0.00039250575,0.15390931,0.00040000436,0.00018090925,0.00027627833,0.00090125215,0.001994437,0.7834541,0.0013403874,0.0012871493,0.05336121],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00006394136,0.0010431156,0.9548905,0.000034375167,0.00009046636,0.00009184859,0.0015946432,0.0019740234,0.03660764,0.00062439416,0.0029637457,0.000021225602],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.009371597,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.018449467,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.009371597,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00045887506,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006496558,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01863414},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3088139399","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.142429","title":"An overview of microbial fuel cell usage in wastewater treatment, resource recovery and energy production","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Microbial Fuel Cells and Bioremediation","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":359,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Microbial fuel cell; Wastewater; Sewage treatment; Environmental science; Electricity generation; Chemical oxygen demand; Resource recovery; Waste management; Pollutant; Biochemical engineering; Production (economics); Environmental engineering; Engineering; Chemistry","score_opus":0.024766187072179993,"score_gpt":0.23249765534820094,"score_spread":0.20773146827602096,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3088139399","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00006607543,0.99909675,0.00010698683,0.000071643466,0.00015412556,0.0000036904808,0.000024653975,0.000003904614,0.000472216],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.00029403574,0.9990126,0.00017280904,0.00009352544,0.0000938036,0.0000042397305,0.000030637882,0.0000011870695,0.00029719266],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996239,0.00005532748,0.000057630103,0.000073226714,0.00015374065,0.00003607624],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994326,0.00026824494,0.00009805111,0.000013816027,0.0001474404,0.000039786457],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000943603,0.0015078291,0.0022388583,0.004315307,0.00028630844,0.001580213,0.0010518569,0.0014857613,0.0045462153],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001145264,0.0005111344,0.0010816478,0.0052943383,0.0003937514,0.002152787,0.00093528826,0.0018915434,0.0018893166],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001017278,0.00011027819,0.00013774786,0.058360912,0.00016783518,0.00013253439,0.000040352035,0.00049734797,0.0035717513,0.0037114527,0.022783892,0.91038424],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000024079618,0.00026745873,0.0009061548,0.0093554715,0.00031190403,0.0006180314,0.000056590754,0.00021418236,0.0009875793,0.0014612823,0.98575735,0.000039893497],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0017799219,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0042478833,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0045462153,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00076507137,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0016458334,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.015208662},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3088439589","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.142446","title":"Characterization of domestic wastewater released from ‘green’ households and field study of the performance of onsite septic tanks retrofitted into aerobic bioreactors in cold climate","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Wastewater Treatment and Nitrogen Removal","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":22,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"","keywords":"Wastewater; Aeration; Bioreactor; Septic tank; Sewage treatment; Environmental science; Environmental engineering; Pollutant; Denitrification; Phosphorus; Pulp and paper industry; Waste management; Chemistry; Nitrogen; Engineering","score_opus":0.007917199355155431,"score_gpt":0.18409456947980893,"score_spread":0.1761773701246535,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3088439589","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99890816,0.000019714284,0.000559486,0.00001050296,0.0000034722132,0.000006105261,0.00026208692,0.000008341728,0.00022217311],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99709773,0.00005450513,0.000956132,0.000025455742,0.0000033016074,0.000017918861,0.00063170405,0.000009217438,0.0012039297],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997087,0.00005722237,0.000022282573,0.000071310824,0.00008804006,0.000052329924],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999816,0.000035082878,0.000029535395,0.000014266592,0.000086976164,0.000018087248],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016678711,0.00032770145,0.00034116997,0.00031018347,0.00043154182,0.00035496656,0.00024932474,0.0005313504,0.0012013557],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00024495507,0.0001167539,0.00031410597,0.0006186243,0.00027120762,0.00027706038,0.00022784728,0.00022393481,0.0003373234],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00051725,0.00017501327,0.014490747,0.00011556633,0.000018117848,0.00017526498,0.00040127832,0.000659019,0.97820204,0.000054290722,0.00019016053,0.005001172],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000021889715,0.0015622979,0.14015014,0.000020353393,0.00006278692,0.0004789315,0.0029031509,0.00463172,0.8482945,0.000121684985,0.0017157791,0.000036791742],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0027607924,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003422107,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0027607924,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00023693552,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002386402,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005489409},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3088869573","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.142431","title":"Removal and formation of perfluoroalkyl substances in Canadian sludge treatment systems – A mass balance approach","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances research","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":72,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Environment and Climate Change Canada; University of Waterloo","funders":"Environment and Climate Change Canada","keywords":"Biosolids; Anaerobic digestion; Environmental chemistry; Triclocarban; Chemistry; Sewage treatment; Environmental science; Contamination; Sewage sludge; Activated sludge; Pulp and paper industry; Environmental engineering; Ecology; Biology; Triclosan; Methane","score_opus":0.019142674876215272,"score_gpt":0.217076267655112,"score_spread":0.19793359277889674,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3088869573","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9873466,0.0020815413,0.004854053,0.00028194342,0.000041933694,0.00015011292,0.00052794616,0.00006081716,0.004655114],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98783445,0.0015023245,0.0041579898,0.00007753171,0.00000992263,0.000060295384,0.00028971498,0.000017716704,0.0060501103],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99941385,0.000037118116,0.00002995103,0.00007167762,0.0003576615,0.000089779634],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997906,0.00003828838,0.00003170712,0.0000050967597,0.00012043488,0.000013945405],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00084038073,0.0007199857,0.0006719012,0.0015644616,0.0018268706,0.0016086602,0.0009913434,0.00080501585,0.0011308424],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00062396936,0.00052932306,0.00077406806,0.00070604344,0.0005576385,0.0007329038,0.0004322248,0.0004666781,0.00021723019],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0016435626,0.00043022342,0.034200225,0.0007138939,0.0003504366,0.00024481292,0.00045808687,0.0832432,0.8126312,0.002556406,0.0011012364,0.062426727],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00028279144,0.0012456288,0.11098845,0.000059879312,0.0004897953,0.00017906519,0.0008151532,0.2438759,0.62963885,0.001643915,0.010630156,0.00015040024],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.7903444,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.8187484,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.20965558,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.01739867,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.009481883,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.42178053},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3089017738","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.142500","title":"Community-level modelling of boreal forest mammal distribution in an oil sands landscape","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Wildlife Ecology and Conservation","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":28,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria; University of Toronto; University of British Columbia; Université de Montréal; Alberta Energy; University of Lethbridge","funders":"Canada Research Chairs","keywords":"Woodland caribou; Taiga; Disturbance (geology); Biodiversity; Ecology; Habitat; Predation; Boreal; Geography; Woodland; Fire regime; Environmental science; Ecosystem; Biology","score_opus":0.03502188961847494,"score_gpt":0.21247260560868236,"score_spread":0.17745071599020742,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3089017738","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9976036,0.000036487698,0.0011873572,0.000085813466,0.0000054348084,0.0000049376026,0.00012267081,0.000021082065,0.000932583],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.998774,0.000014785455,0.00065432285,0.000010481258,0.0000034251925,0.0000043893647,0.00005863889,0.00000476357,0.00047512568],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998605,0.00003975353,0.0000064406618,0.000037090536,0.000011752601,0.00004436828],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992642,0.00039599073,0.000086445776,0.00003696815,0.000069806185,0.0001465265],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00043912698,0.00029883182,0.00044648006,0.00038287745,0.00058099336,0.0010499946,0.0015185146,0.001141383,0.0021456287],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0014411955,0.0003737657,0.0006021145,0.00049718056,0.0007631839,0.0008002151,0.00053069845,0.0006213543,0.00012503623],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000098975164,0.0001107269,0.020421466,0.0000130374065,0.000044800643,0.00008214725,0.00004992961,0.97642016,0.0005018245,0.0008103727,0.00017866437,0.0012679149],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008878683,0.000016277594,0.0045509804,0.0000011830817,0.000006754765,0.000009766058,0.000040763956,0.9951534,0.000025024556,0.00014763397,0.0000351076,0.0000041709222],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.16139756,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.14633918,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8386024,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0016584465,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007171216,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3209163},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3089220963","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.142520","title":"Biodegradation kinetics of individual and mixture non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs in an agricultural soil receiving alkaline treated biosolids","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Pharmaceutical and Antibiotic Environmental Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":32,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Biosolids; Amendment; Naproxen; Soil water; Loam; Biodegradation; Chemistry; Environmental chemistry; Soil Pollutants; Soil contamination; Environmental engineering; Environmental science; Soil science; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.014382856510175858,"score_gpt":0.22932511489545457,"score_spread":0.21494225838527872,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3089220963","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9990927,0.000095575306,0.00024017024,0.000012656353,0.0000068808376,0.0000058581204,0.00019047431,0.0000045448387,0.000351077],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9979085,0.00022223184,0.000448887,0.000010186831,0.0000048812894,0.0000084426665,0.0001765443,0.000004130274,0.0012164195],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99976736,0.000029796665,0.000022017899,0.000048612208,0.00006947769,0.0000626599],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99971646,0.00008255848,0.00006479712,0.000009111426,0.000079065365,0.00004797199],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00019094876,0.00032972716,0.00029641713,0.00033000388,0.00023022667,0.0004995929,0.00025978885,0.00045462244,0.0012220884],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003282067,0.00016595269,0.0002924638,0.0003320299,0.00026988026,0.00029251512,0.00018771239,0.00033410624,0.00026212883],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00212851,0.00013654167,0.0064872783,0.00013286895,0.000026976928,0.0002289999,0.00013673869,0.0013755137,0.9842442,0.0000867038,0.000054414864,0.0049611903],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00005925169,0.0026411512,0.029951949,0.000024820893,0.00008457598,0.00024304453,0.00075417664,0.009339139,0.9552217,0.00012740484,0.0015170348,0.000035778812],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.006439725,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.005142401,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.006439725,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00031207714,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004716669,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.012804449},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3089305530","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.142422","title":"Microplastics in African ecosystems: Current knowledge, abundance, associated contaminants, techniques, and research needs","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Microplastics and Plastic Pollution","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":198,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Microplastics; Environmental science; Plastic pollution; Pollution; Aquatic ecosystem; Environmental chemistry; Contamination; Pollutant; Marine debris; Abundance (ecology); Ecology; Biology; Geography; Debris; Chemistry","score_opus":0.03253376942249918,"score_gpt":0.29468687219317335,"score_spread":0.26215310277067416,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3089305530","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0061637326,0.98948854,0.00038660975,0.0028616139,0.00015901987,0.000014444147,0.00012223514,0.000008579227,0.00079526624],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.02329723,0.9738851,0.0014614859,0.0006892837,0.00026293265,0.00002070602,0.00010911863,0.0000052147916,0.00026892798],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9983063,0.00044092973,0.0004458155,0.00025852193,0.00040801076,0.00014048719],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9835001,0.010213126,0.0029470478,0.00026768,0.0028075802,0.0002644522],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0047452785,0.00057273,0.00087520666,0.007669071,0.00073800783,0.0029564814,0.0007471574,0.001373575,0.0020600753],"category_scores_gemma":[0.010111627,0.00044520738,0.00068096304,0.0066208635,0.0018909016,0.0050861184,0.0011852386,0.0008149251,0.00038164176],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00018090008,0.000058954796,0.02473769,0.07900415,0.00019108786,0.0021164827,0.0035795458,0.00037957248,0.006571892,0.0031476608,0.005389825,0.8746423],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000016766653,0.0004323818,0.12260576,0.120989524,0.0012935069,0.010859023,0.02344227,0.000630797,0.0075707952,0.011323685,0.70068455,0.00015105051],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0064604315,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.012046569,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.007669071,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0012453259,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.004773097,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.025095701},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3089512281","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.142589","title":"Chronic toxicity of technical atrazine to the fathead minnow (Pimephales promelas) during a full life-cycle exposure and an evaluation of the consistency of responses","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Fish Ecology and Management Studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":22,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Manitoba","funders":"","keywords":"Pimephales promelas; Biology; Hatching; Atrazine; Reproduction; Toxicology; Animal science; Toxicity; Bioconcentration; Ecotoxicology; Minnow; Hatchling; Pesticide; Cyprinidae; Ecology; Fish <Actinopterygii>; Internal medicine; Bioaccumulation; Fishery; Medicine","score_opus":0.01895037928881694,"score_gpt":0.24216787411474766,"score_spread":0.22321749482593073,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3089512281","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.999451,0.000066530236,0.00016468117,0.000011996331,0.000006606202,0.000010762101,0.000093270704,0.0000069599487,0.00018824912],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99724835,0.0001324481,0.00034779374,0.00003659732,0.00001122376,0.000035932135,0.0003217677,0.0000065397476,0.0018594429],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.999777,0.000034727866,0.00001747888,0.00006953146,0.000044452878,0.000056772704],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995485,0.00007377352,0.00011152947,0.00008177252,0.0000945078,0.000089913075],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002706213,0.0004383938,0.00034826028,0.00033821893,0.00034404342,0.0002898661,0.00029540062,0.000596316,0.0011546275],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000498939,0.00020189694,0.0004623565,0.00020456853,0.0005034745,0.00043202235,0.0002905498,0.0005818631,0.00017141474],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.009313554,0.001085828,0.016404755,0.000055670862,0.00008869231,0.00018530304,0.00017840962,0.0006066913,0.9651428,0.000056776018,0.000100696794,0.006780881],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00017617099,0.06103104,0.1449024,0.000016257973,0.0002761591,0.0005725222,0.00041227206,0.0020159953,0.7894636,0.00014220727,0.0009513729,0.000040048293],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0022445824,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0035972018,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0022445824,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00039784843,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003876409,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0044630766},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3089531773","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.142741","title":"236U, 237Np and 239,240Pu as complementary fingerprints of radioactiveeffluents in the western Mediterranean Sea and in the Canada Basin (Arctic Ocean)","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Radioactive contamination and transfer","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":17,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad; Ministerio de Ciencia, Innovación y Universidades; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Mediterranean sea; Oceanography; Arctic; Environmental science; Radionuclide; Mediterranean Basin; Nuclear reprocessing; Structural basin; The arctic; Mediterranean climate; Pelagic zone; Water mass; Physical geography; Uranium; Geography; Geology; Archaeology; Physics","score_opus":0.014216367555743984,"score_gpt":0.2134751653907701,"score_spread":0.19925879783502612,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3089531773","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99927944,0.00013625469,0.00008481331,0.000006220612,0.0000014614008,0.0000012031132,0.00007174642,0.0000024116355,0.00041662893],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9983948,0.00015485825,0.0001906461,0.000010397469,0.000001576784,0.0000021575936,0.00014784205,0.000004641582,0.0010931093],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99991846,0.0000062807617,0.0000027373665,0.000020154155,0.00002413066,0.000028275006],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999064,0.000012909592,0.000015504324,0.0000029938383,0.000036906495,0.000025231586],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016609547,0.0002673561,0.00018334105,0.0012087172,0.0008179016,0.0010086236,0.00033716683,0.00031263757,0.0007697986],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00023463731,0.0002116572,0.00012282534,0.00071808486,0.00059560145,0.00018991233,0.000364037,0.00019003695,0.00012159775],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0024375077,0.00009740388,0.470388,0.00008911166,0.00017220103,0.0011394365,0.00271762,0.0011679268,0.50099176,0.00076788175,0.00027389723,0.019757196],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000030025469,0.000160874,0.959493,0.000013974597,0.00007910846,0.0004869784,0.0023402567,0.0015946795,0.03361661,0.00018567695,0.001983031,0.000015906144],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.20267563,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.21915327,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.79732436,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0008608199,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00093356904,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4029919},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3089639478","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.142701","title":"Influence of two management practices in the Canadian Prairies on radiative forcing","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Atmospheric and Environmental Gas Dynamics","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada","funders":"Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada","keywords":"Albedo (alchemy); Environmental science; Radiative forcing; Moderate-resolution imaging spectroradiometer; Tillage; Atmospheric sciences; Vegetation (pathology); Soil carbon; Climate change; Soil water; Soil science; Agronomy; Geology","score_opus":0.01183539775909832,"score_gpt":0.22527999306401691,"score_spread":0.2134445953049186,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3089639478","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99628216,0.000118392556,0.00019078502,0.00032733314,0.000008469745,0.000023833976,0.0001339159,0.000013836748,0.0029013099],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9977946,0.00010587072,0.00049736706,0.00008384453,0.000004403046,0.000014118654,0.00007779654,0.0000072816597,0.0014147956],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9980355,0.00029993287,0.00007591182,0.0003340117,0.00047178843,0.000782977],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9960865,0.0008329548,0.0004549011,0.0002276692,0.001353892,0.0010440429],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0014922353,0.00029315616,0.00045902358,0.000839868,0.0039439867,0.0021570483,0.001746161,0.0007576842,0.0013981828],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0043355594,0.0002342374,0.0004288529,0.0013533727,0.0026029004,0.0005287323,0.0012626577,0.0008823806,0.00011853667],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0017257037,0.0012886113,0.83363974,0.00024571645,0.00060991535,0.00077604485,0.009319876,0.022804458,0.035654,0.0049797054,0.003228975,0.08572733],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000021628835,0.00008213463,0.9891215,0.000011875881,0.000046173776,0.000027847718,0.0039882655,0.0026028967,0.00073631224,0.00013002276,0.0031992963,0.00003190492],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.96963507,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.99172544,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.033452388,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.033452388,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.02837885,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.24271524},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3090023228","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.142524","title":"PM2.5 and hospital admissions among Medicare enrollees with chronic debilitating brain disorders","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Air Quality and Health Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":26,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Concordia University","funders":"National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences; Health Effects Institute; National Institute on Aging; National Institutes of Health; U.S. Environmental Protection Agency","keywords":"Medicine; Dementia; Propensity score matching; Population; Long-term care; Environmental health; Disease; Gerontology; Demography; Internal medicine; Psychiatry","score_opus":0.01036538230527795,"score_gpt":0.23664559474916042,"score_spread":0.22628021244388247,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3090023228","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99729246,0.00054930046,0.000027759144,0.00022158795,0.000036369023,0.000006055749,0.0010083708,0.0000039012816,0.000854156],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99820375,0.00020986363,0.000023345572,0.00011723591,0.00006796953,0.0000065333024,0.00076123676,0.000002004992,0.00060804427],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99969506,0.00005970874,0.000033561737,0.0000530485,0.000050265942,0.00010825248],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99869174,0.00021868105,0.0006196929,0.000046880636,0.00010811434,0.0003149908],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002904044,0.0002805007,0.00029592862,0.00051955535,0.0005021361,0.0007025527,0.00040121627,0.00077486475,0.0039444473],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0018285635,0.00026546986,0.00092038023,0.00067625905,0.0001670612,0.0005444156,0.00065584603,0.0008399612,0.00024708206],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00026020416,0.00007267239,0.99817026,0.00001318309,0.00014038447,0.000078053126,0.00003851424,0.00005960073,0.00008252376,0.000020472926,0.00031277668,0.0007512728],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000005798605,0.00003244174,0.99933904,0.000008826365,0.00003153695,0.00007916285,0.00015973029,0.00016739288,0.000015019253,0.000020372332,0.00013752119,0.0000031730463],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.04915279,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.050602697,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.04915279,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000683544,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005217096,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.09773338},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3090428264","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.142613","title":"Assessing the reliability of peatland GPP measurements by remote sensing: From plot to landscape scale","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Peatlands and Wetlands Ecology","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":23,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"National Centre for Earth Observation; Natural Environment Research Council; Sight Research UK; James Hutton Institute; Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council; Scottish Government","keywords":"Eddy covariance; Environmental science; Peat; Vegetation (pathology); Bog; Scale (ratio); Remote sensing; Flux (metallurgy); Ecosystem; Atmospheric sciences; Hydrology (agriculture); Ecology; Geography; Geology","score_opus":0.02149954835411064,"score_gpt":0.23464428263933526,"score_spread":0.21314473428522462,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3090428264","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99342996,0.00019275906,0.00416552,0.000116625524,0.00002670574,0.000015739897,0.00051311706,0.000056210527,0.0014833042],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99842036,0.00003057359,0.0009938971,0.000024536013,0.000016153996,0.0000063675784,0.0003734613,0.000019567655,0.00011512203],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9901434,0.00475109,0.0008746767,0.0022054708,0.0016679135,0.00035749024],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.83144975,0.12710866,0.011230608,0.014299663,0.014862803,0.0010485083],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.015295155,0.00051938434,0.00045170853,0.0017198381,0.00050691515,0.00161182,0.0013127576,0.0012352654,0.00069757225],"category_scores_gemma":[0.08730124,0.0004936476,0.0008289266,0.0017437679,0.0012101468,0.0024195542,0.0014854557,0.0008335464,0.0004502952],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00040972343,0.00006193749,0.98517054,0.000026027355,0.0005127493,0.00007023373,0.0003092103,0.0038707799,0.0016187939,0.00009472709,0.00022966859,0.0076254937],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000034995264,0.00018014321,0.97316414,0.000016388349,0.00020903753,0.00011582581,0.00032979107,0.023896568,0.0012521278,0.00033415353,0.00044737416,0.000019441275],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.012414399,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.016211959,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.015295155,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005136137,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005040913,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.08088952},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3090990376","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.142554","title":"New insights on the combined removal of antibiotics and ARGs in urban wastewater through the use of two configurations of vertical subsurface flow constructed wetlands","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Pharmaceutical and Antibiotic Environmental Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":108,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Agencia Estatal de Investigación; Generalitat de Catalunya; Ministerio de Ciencia, Innovación y Universidades; Canadian Institute for Advanced Research","keywords":"Effluent; Wastewater; Constructed wetland; Antibiotics; Ciprofloxacin; Sewage treatment; Wetland; Environmental chemistry; Environmental engineering; Chemistry; Veterinary medicine; Pulp and paper industry; Environmental science; Microbiology; Biology; Ecology; Medicine","score_opus":0.03991956408818515,"score_gpt":0.24495844794487012,"score_spread":0.20503888385668498,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3090990376","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9965964,0.00014721954,0.0026680029,0.00005739307,0.00000581282,0.000004083636,0.00002730869,0.000013199499,0.00048059213],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9979235,0.00013564936,0.0016039861,0.000011844639,0.0000024428018,0.0000037313805,0.00002045848,0.0000019743056,0.00029637504],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99991727,0.000012478127,0.0000038781823,0.000016325936,0.000024743618,0.00002521175],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999627,0.0000110897545,0.000008942665,0.0000034391928,0.0000075503694,0.0000063493235],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000101962876,0.00024731705,0.00020251701,0.00015982581,0.0001382935,0.00047678102,0.00018091661,0.00030337373,0.0005173104],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00009154113,0.00011589967,0.00023450691,0.000163574,0.0003345432,0.00037522338,0.00022363353,0.00024892855,0.00005207687],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00020726364,0.00006618923,0.0015162872,0.000060383692,0.000008741859,0.00009460829,0.000050111856,0.0007046577,0.99034506,0.0005491639,0.000032132415,0.0063653477],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000053845262,0.0012243326,0.03463886,0.000016096434,0.00009919615,0.00035611476,0.0010094553,0.020474754,0.93740946,0.0015831678,0.0030931132,0.000041531006],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001007751,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0020923037,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.001007751,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00020416947,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00035183466,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0020037293},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3091907842","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.142824","title":"Contribution of nitrogen sources to streams in mixed-use catchments varies seasonally in a cold temperate region","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Soil and Water Nutrient Dynamics","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo; Environment and Climate Change Canada; Western University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Environment and Climate Change Canada","keywords":"Tributary; Snowmelt; STREAMS; Environmental science; Eutrophication; Hydrology (agriculture); Spring (device); Seasonality; Temperate climate; Ecology; Geography; Surface runoff; Biology; Nutrient","score_opus":0.009050284301721606,"score_gpt":0.1888697096920759,"score_spread":0.17981942539035428,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3091907842","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9997578,0.000026238376,0.000024966495,0.0000085296615,8.934044e-7,0.0000012813119,0.000038172755,0.0000014512812,0.00014065133],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9996513,0.000035421974,0.000042631487,0.000007449346,0.0000037047053,0.0000029440926,0.00008426243,0.000002373009,0.00016995332],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99972636,0.000066154724,0.000026764432,0.00006772315,0.0000383645,0.00007451274],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99922585,0.00023576959,0.00019407939,0.00003169419,0.00013120352,0.00018150396],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004451329,0.00016508748,0.00028995232,0.0009994812,0.00061199116,0.00092895416,0.0003843978,0.000306267,0.00077624153],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0011029888,0.00024975228,0.0003123647,0.00089970016,0.0005907822,0.0005664007,0.0008868221,0.00021425045,0.00011392928],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00023829564,0.000048783422,0.9896812,0.000019784975,0.00009755656,0.0001630249,0.0012038933,0.00031345544,0.0054254774,0.00008557709,0.00007669412,0.0026463955],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000002713679,0.0000092846985,0.99892694,0.0000026801793,0.000011210096,0.00003196448,0.00046259337,0.00038813223,0.00007879668,0.000021856187,0.00006166641,0.0000020830958],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.044989146,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.12558617,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.044989146,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0009031567,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00055420434,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.08945453},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3091974143","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.142807","title":"Acute warming in winter eliminates chemical alarm responses in threatened Qinling lenok Brachymystax lenok tsinlingensis","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Fish Ecology and Management Studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Carleton University","funders":"Natural Science Foundation of Chongqing; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Ecology; Predation; Climate change; Environmental science; Population; Threatened species; Habitat; Biology; Global warming","score_opus":0.01394613057202862,"score_gpt":0.21843580500243662,"score_spread":0.204489674430408,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3091974143","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9997677,0.000015658172,0.000038561455,0.000008123825,0.0000031946338,0.0000011943429,0.000028280938,0.0000031593097,0.00013410891],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9993216,0.000012194096,0.000041403207,0.000026308393,0.0000018440642,0.0000059383274,0.0000870205,0.0000028642821,0.0005009387],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99996316,0.0000040202503,0.0000014241306,0.000013405244,0.0000035286382,0.000014425217],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998838,0.000009993759,0.000033252727,0.000008524263,0.000010287088,0.000054173513],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00009394797,0.00017654907,0.00015742306,0.00012973111,0.00027986683,0.00016447957,0.00015519695,0.00013999084,0.0021365068],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00014277738,0.000118821954,0.00009879748,0.000066492255,0.00029612108,0.00015820283,0.00021915768,0.000261512,0.00011337138],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0029085667,0.0002581512,0.23337933,0.000090443726,0.000059416576,0.00034076234,0.0007021742,0.000489326,0.75408614,0.0002167223,0.0004323584,0.007036648],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000014498285,0.0005094335,0.9946674,0.0000024973065,0.00001655349,0.000071582064,0.00033593332,0.00022343204,0.0038013924,0.0000532763,0.00029878927,0.00000523043],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.004110966,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.014624876,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.004110966,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00028529915,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00023539018,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008174062},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3092078277","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.142679","title":"Patterns and trends in lake concentrations of dissolved organic carbon in a landscape recovering from environmental degradation and widespread acidification","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Marine and coastal ecosystems","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":32,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Canadian Forest Service; Laurentian University; Natural Resources Canada; Ministry of Environment; Trent University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Dissolved organic carbon; Wetland; Peat; Environmental science; Soil water; Environmental chemistry; Deposition (geology); Total organic carbon; Hydrology (agriculture); Precipitation; Ecology; Chemistry; Sediment; Geology; Soil science; Geography","score_opus":0.009399932332127926,"score_gpt":0.16733704614896094,"score_spread":0.157937113816833,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3092078277","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9996141,0.000018017441,0.000019985624,0.00002575593,7.500304e-7,0.0000012129727,0.00016819162,0.0000023387597,0.00014970804],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9995671,0.000015385593,0.00004091368,0.000009101346,0.0000017168836,0.0000020622656,0.00022970674,8.682871e-7,0.00013322075],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99989295,0.000016079213,0.000013117465,0.000031113253,0.000012819392,0.000033880577],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99957067,0.00006523649,0.00016861889,0.000018790508,0.00007878484,0.00009790281],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001660961,0.000090114816,0.000147021,0.00077555026,0.00035879735,0.0005452587,0.00027674803,0.00042883874,0.0014862424],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005920863,0.00013385773,0.00022519077,0.0011139176,0.00044889955,0.0004934116,0.00045414772,0.00025432947,0.0001527497],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00029817206,0.00006514854,0.9942697,0.000012429798,0.00006444218,0.000071532566,0.00049380213,0.00016356191,0.002186541,0.0000690567,0.00016014461,0.002145437],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000002567926,0.000025262956,0.9991781,9.978131e-7,0.000005811655,0.000028382243,0.00038758264,0.00023524961,0.00005204595,0.000016335198,0.00006595452,0.0000016855781],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.03396508,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.07278033,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.03396508,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006380323,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003006857,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.067534745},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3092164032","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.142856","title":"Glacier recession alters stream water quality characteristics facilitating bloom formation in the benthic diatom Didymosphenia geminata","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Freshwater macroinvertebrate diversity and ecology","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":17,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia, Okanagan Campus; University of British Columbia; University of Northern British Columbia; Fisheries and Oceans Canada","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Meltwater; Diatom; STREAMS; Environmental science; Glacier; Benthic zone; Ecology; Bloom; Glacial period; Oceanography; Ecosystem; Hydrology (agriculture); Physical geography; Geology; Biology; Geography","score_opus":0.017673548248310696,"score_gpt":0.2136982372546251,"score_spread":0.19602468900631442,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3092164032","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9997886,0.000022252432,0.000012763577,0.000007691328,0.0000014541744,8.117624e-7,0.000039262206,0.000002462172,0.0001246662],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9996069,0.000023713277,0.000023933453,0.000023100954,8.3755805e-7,0.0000012954772,0.00012518952,0.0000021286698,0.00019287558],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999627,0.0000055562714,0.0000020978382,0.000010858822,0.000004641553,0.000014103176],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99989855,0.000015122288,0.000029983708,0.0000065264703,0.000008646423,0.000041108207],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0000790409,0.00016192054,0.0001386097,0.00018901522,0.00019702321,0.0003201496,0.00013822429,0.00022600192,0.0011038708],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00020726876,0.00015359579,0.00011718253,0.00017747942,0.00018426764,0.00017269666,0.00029294298,0.00027992952,0.00012233734],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0018943948,0.00031813158,0.31150454,0.00006180359,0.00007286085,0.00036136858,0.0004932356,0.00059583806,0.67460126,0.000087941284,0.0005271742,0.0094814645],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000061290566,0.000097403514,0.9973679,0.0000013909178,0.0000086583705,0.000027510265,0.00011832,0.00022353264,0.0019727016,0.0000126065315,0.00016179585,0.0000021208741],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.007897295,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.018721513,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.007897295,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00030438454,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00018857383,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.015702665},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3092164239","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.142840","title":"Sediment resuspension drives protist metacommunity structure and assembly in grass carp (Ctenopharyngodon idella) aquaculture ponds","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Protist diversity and phylogeny","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":36,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada","funders":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Ecology; Biology; Protist; Macrophyte; Sediment; Metacommunity; Biological dispersal; Periphyton; Environmental science; Nutrient","score_opus":0.010869485632612504,"score_gpt":0.2101955280228496,"score_spread":0.1993260423902371,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3092164239","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9998211,0.000007213217,0.00002541063,0.0000040493287,5.600378e-7,9.3302305e-7,0.000023284818,0.000002338615,0.0001150744],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9995511,0.0000085815145,0.0000636503,0.000011359372,8.3156687e-7,0.000004161964,0.00004421653,0.0000026344428,0.00031349328],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998797,0.000011047911,0.000007986829,0.000045513676,0.000019825795,0.000035880777],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996804,0.000039809685,0.00010918817,0.000016474512,0.000039802697,0.00011438131],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00010268914,0.00013861035,0.00019723165,0.00039271373,0.0005235456,0.0005553264,0.0002442652,0.00025497164,0.0013355827],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00039546678,0.0003190332,0.00016429916,0.0002176932,0.00039456115,0.00031711403,0.00082019775,0.00028565055,0.00024933807],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0008136955,0.00014424726,0.31075388,0.000050524268,0.0000441162,0.00017142616,0.0006346792,0.00047616602,0.6805142,0.00007778373,0.00014477372,0.0061744796],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00000716693,0.00014022892,0.99298096,0.000003489693,0.000010170381,0.00003523897,0.00052762916,0.00079283415,0.0053284443,0.00004396977,0.00012454187,0.000005272527],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.005322207,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.015799377,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.005322207,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005441518,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003405454,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.010582507},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3092281155","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.142834","title":"Effects of petroleum exposure on birds: A review","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Atmospheric chemistry and aerosols","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":98,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Environment and Climate Change Canada; Simon Fraser University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Environment and Climate Change Canada; Simon Fraser University","keywords":"Petroleum; Environmental science; Biology","score_opus":0.011912146145749928,"score_gpt":0.21237064688730214,"score_spread":0.20045850074155222,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3092281155","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00007818658,0.9994869,0.000034012766,0.00007683645,0.000097529875,0.0000031660763,0.000037111447,0.0000027263263,0.00018342483],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.00034633797,0.99931455,0.000051250056,0.000073459036,0.000077670156,0.0000023736327,0.000023661034,5.1239255e-7,0.00011014138],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99979025,0.00002492705,0.00004973645,0.00005303119,0.00006386712,0.000018265042],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99936527,0.00032981957,0.00012461437,0.000013914263,0.00012180257,0.000044599423],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006163756,0.0011964821,0.001908029,0.0028972782,0.00024488944,0.0010574667,0.0009549137,0.0011367085,0.004638175],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0010475637,0.00035751163,0.0010232165,0.002642804,0.00041987057,0.0010462058,0.0007809775,0.0009150334,0.00109463],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00015842845,0.00008209845,0.0007498769,0.079354785,0.0004532993,0.00021136379,0.0000760755,0.00036600544,0.0012552226,0.00092505245,0.021323659,0.89504415],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000059435868,0.00035474586,0.007371635,0.03240621,0.002342921,0.0020358437,0.00025285684,0.00012396171,0.00062616094,0.0015022682,0.9528418,0.00008225249],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0044183424,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.008181318,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.004638175,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00040785375,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001558625,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0155162215},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3092316338","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.142816","title":"Acquiring an evolutionary perspective in marine ecotoxicology to tackle emerging concerns in a rapidly changing ocean","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Ocean Acidification Effects and Responses","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":21,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Rimouski","funders":"European Regional Development Fund; Fonds de recherche du Québec – Nature et technologies; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Ecotoxicology; Context (archaeology); Marine ecosystem; Population; Ecosystem; Organism; Ecology; Phenotypic plasticity; Biology; Environmental resource management; Environmental science","score_opus":0.022395958399913752,"score_gpt":0.27269501803928664,"score_spread":0.2502990596393729,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3092316338","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00006562308,0.99784625,0.0001791967,0.00080994243,0.00030503265,0.000002810757,0.000016176935,0.0000050431,0.00076993013],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0005813669,0.99805224,0.00025277882,0.00049327617,0.00020497202,0.0000037875118,0.000020090332,0.0000014535509,0.00039009115],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996722,0.00008465081,0.000038244034,0.000056844332,0.00011111381,0.000036965543],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99891317,0.00068536925,0.00009357413,0.000025664043,0.00021595006,0.000066369306],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0015393953,0.00093758747,0.0014580375,0.0019378378,0.00026293556,0.0016144218,0.0010567376,0.0018135373,0.005656322],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0021950535,0.00020757175,0.00063532987,0.0026035085,0.00078882306,0.002188646,0.0011160914,0.002380769,0.0012443382],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000040485535,0.000058857528,0.00030039262,0.03330197,0.00020235356,0.0002037311,0.000109023495,0.00065756484,0.00091506046,0.016511444,0.030537408,0.91716176],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000013767534,0.00006512226,0.00085838756,0.010459944,0.00019361483,0.00034523412,0.0001334705,0.00011604062,0.00018229795,0.0077728396,0.9798365,0.00002273737],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0024663717,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0060492475,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.005656322,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0009867863,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0026573213,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.018922329},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3092344842","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.142722","title":"Mechanochemical remediation of perfluorooctanesulfonic acid (PFOS) and perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA) amended sand and aqueous film-forming foam (AFFF) impacted soil by planetary ball milling","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances research","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":92,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Royal Military College of Canada; Queen's University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Environmental remediation; Perfluorooctanoic acid; Soil water; Environmental chemistry; Reagent; Amendment; Ball mill; Slurry; Environmental science; Chemistry; Pollutant; Environmental engineering; Contamination; Materials science; Metallurgy; Soil science; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.010646131813078332,"score_gpt":0.2050130357107686,"score_spread":0.19436690389769026,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3092344842","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9988783,0.0001114243,0.0004599017,0.000019409617,0.000014088822,0.000009903107,0.000053940035,0.0000132734485,0.000439871],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9978828,0.00014526793,0.0008954141,0.000011632117,0.0000052430655,0.000009531342,0.000067048924,0.000002628381,0.0009804594],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997906,0.000016078731,0.000018462859,0.000036374135,0.000069546586,0.00006892053],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999224,0.000014482714,0.000018229186,0.0000044284297,0.000026243171,0.000014208229],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013881655,0.0003051836,0.00033350315,0.00036053575,0.00027937948,0.0003001424,0.00020651815,0.00032175847,0.0007659723],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00021899413,0.0001421285,0.00032903723,0.00024050179,0.000204605,0.00016698123,0.00018303836,0.00023806206,0.00009890334],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00020506831,0.00004596007,0.0010433902,0.000045151613,0.000007375306,0.00007228714,0.000028897115,0.00040500445,0.99410677,0.000055118224,0.000028093249,0.0039570085],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000018240422,0.0006333676,0.008063132,0.0000049671035,0.000016863663,0.00007716034,0.000112484006,0.0019569593,0.98829085,0.000054173644,0.0007641552,0.0000076195493],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0048333947,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.006450455,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0048333947,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002677806,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00046525517,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009610534},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3092376991","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.142935","title":"Use of isotopes techniques to reveal the origin of water salinity in an arid region of Central-Western Argentina","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Groundwater and Isotope Geochemistry","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":32,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"Agencia Nacional de Promoción Científica y Tecnológica","keywords":"Groundwater recharge; Groundwater; Aquifer; Hydrology (agriculture); Environmental science; Arid; Hydrogeology; Salinity; Irrigation; Geology; Surface water; Environmental engineering; Ecology; Oceanography","score_opus":0.032803150399918164,"score_gpt":0.215646967822639,"score_spread":0.18284381742272085,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3092376991","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9977235,0.000114270915,0.0002253739,0.00003160088,0.0000033953515,0.00000888577,0.0001421288,0.0000044665967,0.0017462812],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9986015,0.00012183653,0.00060031674,0.000007879478,0.0000032681196,0.0000097478005,0.00016537073,0.00000219924,0.0004879314],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99989796,0.000018224744,0.000009563149,0.000030433886,0.000023381002,0.000020514055],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99980277,0.00004045242,0.00005768754,0.000008606216,0.0000629471,0.000027534325],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00018591653,0.000164203,0.00017509777,0.00067360833,0.0005421232,0.0004390382,0.000263341,0.00019922377,0.00032832217],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00039350393,0.00012166978,0.000099112265,0.00061406626,0.00038074725,0.00019803648,0.00030652876,0.00016571993,0.000062477404],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002731865,0.000110013396,0.9221643,0.00007450683,0.000052839703,0.00056419463,0.0022728709,0.00073392125,0.052518673,0.00046452487,0.00018035136,0.020590419],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000010551847,0.000053339012,0.9948206,0.000009655062,0.000015893052,0.00014207982,0.0011406726,0.0010578467,0.0013155721,0.00007411655,0.0013551994,0.0000046486143],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.09712248,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.14459158,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.09712248,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0008274142,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006551192,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.19311434},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3092412214","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.142808","title":"Breeding seabirds as vectors of microplastics from sea to land: Evidence from colonies in Arctic Canada","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Microplastics and Plastic Pollution","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":129,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Acadia University; Environment and Climate Change Canada; Carleton University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Crown-Indigenous Relations and Northern Affairs Canada; Environment and Climate Change Canada; Acadia University","keywords":"Microplastics; Plastic pollution; Arctic; Seabird; Ecology; Population; Biology; Fishery; Environmental science; Predation","score_opus":0.011293211459512606,"score_gpt":0.18821287173026127,"score_spread":0.17691966027074868,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3092412214","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.998162,0.00022255258,0.00006161278,0.00003140442,0.0000036573513,0.000007723874,0.0001266767,0.0000018339456,0.0013825011],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9980647,0.00042579309,0.00030908853,0.00004217628,0.0000024543522,0.0000058578776,0.00018635117,0.0000035299518,0.00096003345],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.999617,0.000056835663,0.000010438719,0.000053301403,0.00009595753,0.0001664598],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9984303,0.0001677259,0.00024703325,0.000066189474,0.0006463404,0.00044237578],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00040636212,0.00032846868,0.00027750607,0.0012445154,0.003484285,0.0015132797,0.000733468,0.00037763073,0.0012121062],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009460287,0.00031552804,0.00016794795,0.0016933364,0.0018951623,0.00028193675,0.0005611826,0.00036762055,0.00020248129],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00015821436,0.000043065465,0.9775364,0.0000326139,0.000043861615,0.00029347476,0.009601642,0.00006712923,0.004772055,0.0001685806,0.00031472725,0.006968277],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000026321984,0.000041069998,0.9882653,0.000020365547,0.00002057135,0.00015000677,0.009868562,0.000061579325,0.00034466828,0.00001932422,0.0011999488,0.000006088777],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.8952563,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.97841007,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.10474372,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0031381468,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0036808427,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.21072114},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3092414390","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.142821","title":"Identifying the key sectors for regional energy, water and carbon footprints from production-, consumption- and network-based perspectives","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Environmental Impact and Sustainability","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":62,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Regina","funders":"Guangdong Science and Technology Department; Ministry of Science and Technology of the People's Republic of China; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Energy consumption; Production (economics); Natural resource economics; Consumption (sociology); Environmental economics; Water use; Business; Agriculture; Secondary sector of the economy; Environmental science; Environmental resource management; Environmental engineering; Economy; Engineering; Economics; Geography","score_opus":0.019865523652628857,"score_gpt":0.22157407577402358,"score_spread":0.2017085521213947,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3092414390","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.7654004,0.006043064,0.08861277,0.0075391415,0.000081144775,0.0002145873,0.007687005,0.00021459037,0.12420735],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9856947,0.00168115,0.009841973,0.00005945289,0.000016523963,0.00004087217,0.0006529427,0.000035021087,0.001977323],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993748,0.00017559822,0.000026698868,0.00007121233,0.00016196656,0.00018966153],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9988135,0.00043008578,0.00014690288,0.00008688465,0.00042806313,0.000094534],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0012442761,0.00078051956,0.00046564764,0.0035705785,0.0005684943,0.0040011215,0.0006444222,0.00083004107,0.00850432],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0021170187,0.00026212883,0.00094008225,0.0069247405,0.0008675853,0.0034884417,0.0015536213,0.0008372152,0.0007357306],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003397791,0.00018602077,0.18189554,0.0012702661,0.0006123506,0.00071688025,0.0014188626,0.08037678,0.021244729,0.5777601,0.006330816,0.12784785],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00004035607,0.00012395032,0.30877036,0.000687808,0.0005842775,0.0006130421,0.021841375,0.13304777,0.014868293,0.4546769,0.06460734,0.0001385617],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.01925939,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.043217648,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.01925939,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.003047225,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0027608566,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.038294554},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3092723419","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.142893","title":"Changes to hepatic nutrient dynamics and energetics in rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss) following exposure to and recovery from hydraulic fracturing flowback and produced water","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Atmospheric and Environmental Gas Dynamics","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":16,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"National Institute for Nanotechnology; University of Alberta","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Rainbow trout; Gluconeogenesis; Phosphoenolpyruvate carboxykinase; Metabolism; Xenobiotic; Chemistry; Catabolism; Trout; Biology; Butyric acid; Biochemistry; Enzyme; Fishery; Fish <Actinopterygii>","score_opus":0.0053734602088223275,"score_gpt":0.17778594399593942,"score_spread":0.1724124837871171,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3092723419","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99970835,0.000019105437,0.00002882973,0.000014098286,0.0000033122915,0.0000037370241,0.00009024645,0.0000029100004,0.00012939714],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99815696,0.00003827937,0.00005757676,0.00003027694,0.0000031744626,0.000016527385,0.00026441977,0.000003752547,0.0014289368],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99994373,0.0000050913554,0.000003789124,0.000016196025,0.0000064517535,0.000024781017],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99981314,0.000016195037,0.000057909892,0.000016305721,0.00002618516,0.00007028675],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000114462964,0.00021566937,0.0002132388,0.00028156498,0.00038407327,0.00035012167,0.00016673448,0.00031526372,0.0014624449],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00023746042,0.00029373585,0.00023561966,0.0001855832,0.0007081503,0.00039076942,0.0002875208,0.00051510904,0.00026588835],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.040091287,0.0016839061,0.20099472,0.00012651543,0.00019905149,0.0010713851,0.0012343628,0.0007664476,0.7461913,0.00035583973,0.00057655305,0.006708558],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000110787274,0.002466275,0.9558517,0.000005640989,0.000058152633,0.00022977933,0.0009775861,0.0007265929,0.03907885,0.00015019164,0.00032232678,0.000022142138],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.01400358,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.023007246,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.01400358,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007420364,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00049138564,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.027844131},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3093301497","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.142882","title":"A group-contribution model for predicting the physicochemical behavior of PFAS components for understanding environmental fate","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances research","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":57,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Royal Military College of Canada","funders":"Strategic Environmental Research and Development Program; University of New South Wales; U.S. Department of Defense","keywords":"Environmental chemistry; Adsorption; Pulmonary surfactant; Chemistry; Environmental science; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.05553295583753499,"score_gpt":0.2626768585611186,"score_spread":0.20714390272358363,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3093301497","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.17419083,0.00052971736,0.81492925,0.0008238047,0.00024996375,0.00013607815,0.0005279074,0.00081383676,0.0077985805],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.92923266,0.00037172736,0.055919733,0.00018147343,0.00012349652,0.00023061472,0.0004409428,0.00013395937,0.013365337],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998202,0.00005363709,0.00000729878,0.00004361097,0.000046657453,0.000028735476],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99951017,0.00028494577,0.00003355022,0.00002538108,0.00009984077,0.000046000852],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007247052,0.0009828663,0.0009451809,0.00052071846,0.00083342806,0.0007260255,0.0015519114,0.0017692938,0.0033196784],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0017862627,0.0003983154,0.0010697142,0.00056143885,0.00046770927,0.0010115481,0.0007157872,0.0010590042,0.0006736459],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001695316,0.000027402753,0.0005525775,0.000011346612,0.000022835236,0.000039418403,0.000012479904,0.99371475,0.0006595167,0.001523283,0.00030056442,0.0031188414],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000023877774,0.000004817241,0.000046120633,6.8204724e-7,0.0000042141896,0.00000236354,0.0000017243236,0.9990115,0.00007231056,0.0007645987,0.0000875584,0.0000016300816],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.024080453,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.011931476,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.024080453,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007370439,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0014485623,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.04788059},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3093514598","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.143225","title":"Sources, variability and parameterizations of intra-city factors obtained from dispersion-normalized multi-time resolution factor analyses of PM2.5 in an urban environment","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Air Quality and Health Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":44,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Environment and Climate Change Canada; Public Health Ontario; University of Toronto; Ministry of Environment; Ministry of the Environment, Conservation and Parks","funders":"","keywords":"Environmental science; Particulates; Atmospheric sciences; Biomass burning; Dispersion (optics); Organic matter; Air pollution; Total organic carbon; Aerosol; Hydrology (agriculture); Environmental chemistry; Meteorology; Geography; Chemistry; Geology","score_opus":0.060263544453466204,"score_gpt":0.28769195420594107,"score_spread":0.22742840975247486,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3093514598","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.97269565,0.00019687835,0.024145747,0.00004777428,0.000018130306,0.000028780667,0.0015020084,0.00024235556,0.0011227813],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9962291,0.000040405357,0.0025775398,0.0000038325993,0.000006181312,0.000013063343,0.0009856686,0.00004617492,0.00009808643],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99933296,0.0001381189,0.00005957099,0.00023788435,0.00016212543,0.000069323956],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9980817,0.0007073297,0.00025545596,0.00048514025,0.00043063678,0.00003985359],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0013859768,0.00059557304,0.00022549437,0.0013451633,0.00034765506,0.0008406302,0.0004454655,0.00044651155,0.00033466442],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0040519973,0.00030978126,0.0008377427,0.001765256,0.00031357998,0.00066441373,0.0004755301,0.0004744283,0.00016948233],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0010534665,0.00026301085,0.6226444,0.00015819511,0.0008714209,0.00024492486,0.00073769543,0.24757016,0.045245722,0.0034548445,0.0016711882,0.076085016],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000042236792,0.000059033544,0.7641506,0.000023967677,0.00017538214,0.00013798078,0.00026147056,0.2229632,0.008852207,0.0015117603,0.0017226137,0.00009953198],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.020433726,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.016064202,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.020433726,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00064062123,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00043277978,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.040629566},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3093515656","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.142897","title":"Using fire to enhance rewilding when agricultural policies fail","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Fire effects on ecosystems","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":39,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Montréal","funders":"Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia; Interreg; Xunta de Galicia; Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación; Ministerio de Ciencia, Innovación y Universidades","keywords":"Biodiversity; Habitat; Endangered species; Environmental resource management; Agriculture; Geography; Fire protection; Threatened species; Ecology; Agroforestry; Environmental science; Biology; Engineering","score_opus":0.013484841815057755,"score_gpt":0.22297575825148538,"score_spread":0.20949091643642764,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3093515656","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.983716,0.00019145689,0.009006069,0.00019153323,0.000041886342,0.000050721348,0.0003691507,0.00009164885,0.006341512],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9976591,0.00006095944,0.0017166816,0.00002485234,0.0000034886466,0.000018895396,0.00010537961,0.000010405335,0.00040032028],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998307,0.00005337466,0.000009198401,0.00003057671,0.000015328102,0.000060770446],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995215,0.00020971264,0.00010046839,0.000045699617,0.0000428265,0.00007993189],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006888808,0.00042008416,0.0002789757,0.00028315975,0.00028950072,0.0007924787,0.0005141172,0.00062598323,0.0021345161],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0015820392,0.00013044437,0.00046169214,0.00021966962,0.00030117546,0.0006251965,0.0004061263,0.0004461497,0.0001568791],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00060057465,0.00036540313,0.11968466,0.00022383867,0.0003091446,0.0005752289,0.00027721905,0.83342,0.0078187715,0.0049258913,0.0012355695,0.030563755],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00024144354,0.00094996736,0.09162285,0.000114941286,0.00030320114,0.00028307835,0.0010967444,0.8857631,0.004299251,0.008183535,0.0070694787,0.00007236366],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.009620077,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.017204897,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.009620077,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00048373305,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005479658,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.019128144},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3093628240","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.143165","title":"Occurrence and biodegradation of hydrocarbons at high salinities","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Methane Hydrates and Related Phenomena","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":48,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Memorial University of Newfoundland; Fisheries and Oceans Canada; National Research Council Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Biodegradation; Halophile; Petroleum; Hydrocarbon; Environmental science; Environmental chemistry; Ecosystem; Microbial biodegradation; Halotolerance; Microorganism; Chemistry; Salinity; Geology; Ecology; Biology; Bacteria","score_opus":0.02294806367512921,"score_gpt":0.2346024207547002,"score_spread":0.21165435707957098,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3093628240","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00083591446,0.99845386,0.00008055691,0.00005012756,0.000032302836,0.0000019759732,0.000045711753,0.0000031424074,0.0004963237],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0035063594,0.9958662,0.00009273599,0.000036898804,0.00004467179,0.0000024918372,0.000059019985,7.414203e-7,0.00039091503],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99986136,0.000012991311,0.000017332051,0.00003539426,0.00005675839,0.00001627638],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99982446,0.000055174904,0.000062902196,0.000005852206,0.000040692074,0.000010903632],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00028082638,0.0008199384,0.0009252848,0.0018544535,0.00009714625,0.00073781237,0.00043820238,0.0006126527,0.0013147653],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00036543445,0.00022363865,0.0004762636,0.0023929554,0.0002733388,0.0007559143,0.0004051516,0.00055933895,0.00055559585],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00015734836,0.000046321387,0.0011135617,0.035528142,0.0002632369,0.00021588862,0.000075855256,0.0010867002,0.015546879,0.0018527593,0.006490853,0.9376224],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003478317,0.00040578464,0.015934505,0.00604902,0.00097494666,0.0022547836,0.00020544387,0.0005085031,0.01356348,0.0029357488,0.95702976,0.00010319161],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0026627218,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0040086308,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0026627218,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003823814,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00059753127,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005294442},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3093652142","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.143031","title":"Research progress of bacterial quorum sensing receptors: Classification, structure, function and characteristics","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Bacterial biofilms and quorum sensing","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":120,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université Laval","funders":"National Key Research and Development Program of China; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Quorum sensing; Autoinducer; Function (biology); Receptor; Cell signaling; Biology; Computational biology; Signal transduction; Bacteria; Cell biology; Biofilm; Biochemistry; Genetics","score_opus":0.033542594985683745,"score_gpt":0.28761861259833926,"score_spread":0.2540760176126555,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3093652142","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00008254451,0.9992423,0.00013280837,0.0001322032,0.00015101637,0.000002230511,0.000019449122,0.00000387313,0.00023357084],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.00044474658,0.9987827,0.00021894889,0.00011801002,0.00017301858,0.0000033373747,0.000038632843,0.0000010908732,0.00021959211],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99966407,0.00004879803,0.000037209713,0.00007106792,0.0001452322,0.00003361608],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99934846,0.00028377408,0.0000861552,0.000020076024,0.0002026671,0.000058964757],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0011664256,0.0012484523,0.0021339995,0.002624461,0.00022196004,0.0015467781,0.0010956363,0.0011943444,0.0024007463],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0013045477,0.00033648525,0.0006377973,0.0039048735,0.0006205326,0.0020274404,0.0008588212,0.001934587,0.0014085042],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00013276598,0.00005509311,0.00026895024,0.020635705,0.00010365495,0.000096088035,0.00005097205,0.0004781059,0.005818632,0.004070545,0.025298221,0.94299126],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000022965716,0.00014277815,0.0013052468,0.0026882312,0.00020803977,0.000738273,0.0000685195,0.00018932918,0.0011294817,0.002321199,0.99114746,0.00003840265],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0013505522,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0015883059,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002624461,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0008451589,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0015848699,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008031309},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3093955119","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.142890","title":"Interspecies comparisons of brominated flame retardants in relation to foraging ecology and behaviour of gulls frequenting a UK landfill","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Toxic Organic Pollutants Impact","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":17,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Environment and Climate Change Canada","funders":"Natural Environment Research Council; Sight Research UK","keywords":"Herring; Foraging; Polybrominated diphenyl ethers; Larus; Biota; Herring gull; Sentinel species; Ecology; Biology; Fishery; Zoology; Environmental science; Fish <Actinopterygii>","score_opus":0.014345135779683783,"score_gpt":0.22354491173215132,"score_spread":0.20919977595246755,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3093955119","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9995265,0.000039590002,0.000020677086,0.0000109490475,0.0000019155439,0.0000024569392,0.00012623418,0.000001982241,0.00026971128],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99835795,0.000050315226,0.000068966125,0.000036645237,0.0000021812855,0.000015195484,0.000389243,0.0000057896204,0.0010737545],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997675,0.0000529998,0.00001655372,0.000065542954,0.00003260717,0.00006471773],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99903107,0.00021300283,0.00025529668,0.00005600369,0.00017993311,0.00026465507],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00023624842,0.00022746502,0.00042776152,0.0010896366,0.0006911133,0.0005439568,0.0001987106,0.00041639426,0.0023353181],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0008979971,0.00022608318,0.00029152818,0.00046589048,0.00067033805,0.00034767992,0.0007445762,0.00045159613,0.0005116586],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0038122972,0.0003896006,0.887822,0.00011947689,0.00028392934,0.0004865746,0.0058689304,0.00022573289,0.09239424,0.0001234715,0.00037838836,0.008095464],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000002508554,0.00017485845,0.9987833,0.0000028218851,0.000008469786,0.000043973138,0.0006402257,0.000035150075,0.00019959106,0.0000075722446,0.00009814518,0.000003378179],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.028021822,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.121601395,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.028021822,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00073180534,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00026378577,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.05571741},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3094111138","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.144612","title":"Global-scale massive feature extraction from monthly hydroclimatic time series: Statistical characterizations, spatial patterns and hydrological similarity","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Time Series Analysis and Forecasting","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":43,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan; Global Institute for Water Security","funders":"Ministero dell'Ambiente e della Tutela del Territorio e del Mare; Svenska Forskningsrådet Formas","keywords":"Exploit; Cluster analysis; Computer science; Autocorrelation; Scale (ratio); Time series; Entropy (arrow of time); Series (stratigraphy); Feature (linguistics); Data mining; Climatology; Geography; Artificial intelligence; Machine learning; Statistics; Mathematics; Cartography; Geology","score_opus":0.0073373072597733985,"score_gpt":0.1932641657959215,"score_spread":0.1859268585361481,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3094111138","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.7523495,0.0006233583,0.23748624,0.00033517292,0.00012288848,0.000057421334,0.00557049,0.0016151932,0.0018397946],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9662025,0.00017469855,0.029106958,0.00002309292,0.000076454766,0.00002467518,0.0037897716,0.00006040772,0.0005413555],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998828,0.000013544644,0.000011370893,0.00004135584,0.000028911694,0.000022010596],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99975485,0.000058848254,0.00005450667,0.000059283004,0.000050343795,0.00002223257],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00019603511,0.00038738098,0.00041832327,0.001414884,0.00019008173,0.000469262,0.00025330173,0.00023918167,0.00077329425],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009162107,0.00013367228,0.00048437816,0.0019835918,0.00012937533,0.00060076563,0.0004808689,0.000268731,0.00035617044],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0004780967,0.00033758383,0.10014284,0.00019326812,0.00030526065,0.00051644444,0.00020248705,0.06839248,0.104944766,0.002457656,0.009636419,0.7123927],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000029491068,0.00014549734,0.3031592,0.00002194359,0.000121241304,0.00036354337,0.0002145254,0.67011267,0.0137426825,0.007160926,0.004881239,0.00004703181],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0025091518,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0034005675,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0025091518,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00015793665,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00030973845,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004989147},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3094244324","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.143070","title":"Forest structure, not climate, is the primary driver of functional diversity in northeastern North America","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Ecology and Vegetation Dynamics Studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":33,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Natural Resources Canada; Canadian Forest Service","funders":"Austrian Science Fund; Agence Nationale de la Recherche; Natural Resources Canada; U.S. Department of Agriculture","keywords":"Biome; Ecology; Ecotone; Dominance (genetics); Temperate forest; Taiga; Geography; Ecosystem; Climate change; Environmental science; Temperate rainforest; Temperate climate; Abundance (ecology); Boreal; Physical geography; Biology; Habitat","score_opus":0.011449433376550277,"score_gpt":0.180696163953158,"score_spread":0.16924673057660772,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3094244324","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9988456,0.00031706542,0.00010329825,0.00012351974,0.0000032809055,0.0000010268936,0.00011953679,0.0000034073585,0.0004833589],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9996132,0.00010989495,0.00004581365,0.000023258317,0.0000050902263,9.392384e-7,0.00008172091,0.0000011974861,0.000118931115],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99984396,0.000044324064,0.000009466091,0.000050317125,0.000020836216,0.000031071762],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99909544,0.00026067096,0.00031284333,0.00005563911,0.00012505222,0.00015037006],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00046582677,0.00011657112,0.00017048772,0.00056041504,0.00050584745,0.00058018154,0.0002664494,0.00021035851,0.0013182265],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0011052433,0.00012347603,0.00017405456,0.00077139755,0.0005590386,0.0006339723,0.00036724994,0.00023044474,0.000097549404],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000016017459,0.0000121828825,0.9950558,0.00001217956,0.00005136714,0.000029481074,0.00039113182,0.00012668285,0.0006066554,0.00011691046,0.00013157439,0.003450081],"study_design_scores_gemma":[3.925373e-7,0.00000203186,0.9993241,0.0000033758974,0.000005010204,0.00001310224,0.00029230537,0.000158295,0.00001355785,0.00007759945,0.00010907892,0.0000011420291],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0784433,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.24681924,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9215567,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00041194193,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00041841777,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.15597337},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3094888755","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.143433","title":"Assessing the impacts of diversified crop rotation systems on yields and nitrous oxide emissions in Canada using the DNDC model","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Soil Carbon and Nitrogen Dynamics","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":44,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada","funders":"Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada","keywords":"Environmental science; Nitrous oxide; Agronomy; Crop rotation; Greenhouse gas; Rotation system; Nitrogen; Crop; Chemistry; Biology; Ecology","score_opus":0.032157111614404064,"score_gpt":0.22029891345300937,"score_spread":0.1881418018386053,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3094888755","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99215966,0.00020762617,0.00070813013,0.00030298383,0.000015702315,0.000047407753,0.0030459352,0.000081442144,0.0034310292],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9963319,0.00019615295,0.00090051634,0.000040782583,0.0000023858508,0.000019065441,0.0012749701,0.00000969124,0.0012246333],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99957234,0.00007903489,0.000020317611,0.00007587039,0.00008190896,0.00017046905],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989766,0.00022010968,0.0000673191,0.000045230532,0.0005452016,0.00014561521],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00088487734,0.0008019338,0.0006769619,0.00050179806,0.0011476338,0.0013510212,0.0014347907,0.0006441173,0.0016184703],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0013065004,0.0004319499,0.0008849508,0.0012316814,0.00077140646,0.00053318363,0.0004616477,0.0007520871,0.000119960416],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003401077,0.00012846178,0.034617312,0.00007455957,0.00013238106,0.00014944524,0.000044328655,0.95676804,0.0009772667,0.001236744,0.0009954316,0.004535879],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003259592,0.00017058472,0.06300493,0.000029923185,0.00025238164,0.000031182142,0.00049776013,0.9308977,0.0015454798,0.0007854572,0.0023755992,0.000083032646],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9907443,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.98908687,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.035674572,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.035674572,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.023612967,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.25883836},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3094921158","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.143555","title":"Fine particulate matter constituents and sub-clinical outcomes of cardiovascular diseases: A multi-center study in China","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Air Quality and Health Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":57,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University","funders":"National Key Research and Development Program of China; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Medicine; Confidence interval; Internal medicine; Cardiology; Blood pressure; Diastole; QT interval; QRS complex; Endocrinology","score_opus":0.042029816488061915,"score_gpt":0.3025651087759121,"score_spread":0.26053529228785016,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3094921158","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9994149,0.00013179019,0.000098320175,0.000058853388,0.00000993456,0.0000120050545,0.00014698335,0.0000034109203,0.00012383213],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99928313,0.00007705441,0.0000655112,0.00006261958,0.000016866954,0.000013075714,0.00026622295,0.0000023459768,0.00021306348],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99876034,0.00021857576,0.00013903223,0.0004178428,0.00013297862,0.00033125354],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9985446,0.00012668078,0.00030058596,0.0001661783,0.00022653506,0.0006354769],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0013935182,0.0013415777,0.0014739311,0.0015971784,0.0025752957,0.0014655405,0.0013365198,0.0011802629,0.0013692231],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0010438497,0.0016418783,0.0022406145,0.0032617128,0.0013541578,0.0012391378,0.001402043,0.0012349501,0.00024208346],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00017897885,0.0001395892,0.9975165,0.000015194496,0.00044781168,0.00019190917,0.00041230218,0.000065575376,0.00032842168,0.00004281072,0.00010973213,0.00055116776],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000031540003,0.000095443225,0.9984487,0.0000047858935,0.00019442418,0.00009866403,0.00062483014,0.00031332733,0.000039115395,0.000036958245,0.000098377364,0.000013651905],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.09400165,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.10406514,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.09400165,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0024382793,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0031945475,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.18690902},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3095047775","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.143393","title":"Blended municipal compost and biosolids materials for mine reclamation: Long-term field studies to explore metal mobility, soil fertility and microbial communities","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Soil Carbon and Nitrogen Dynamics","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":32,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Laurentian University; Natural Resources Canada","funders":"Natural Resources Canada; Environment Canada; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Biosolids; Compost; Environmental science; Tailings; Soil fertility; Humus; Agronomy; Soil conditioner; Environmental chemistry; Soil water; Chemistry; Environmental engineering; Soil science; Biology","score_opus":0.07252523458929548,"score_gpt":0.26507539777668576,"score_spread":0.19255016318739027,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3095047775","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9997063,0.0000340213,0.0001393804,0.00000436366,0.0000036329343,0.000012577143,0.00004081746,0.000003265956,0.000055664103],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9976897,0.00008996447,0.0008175348,0.000020406282,0.000006148043,0.00006301741,0.00017816313,0.0000068297227,0.0011281528],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996057,0.000062509585,0.00002690145,0.00011703983,0.00010390605,0.00008392225],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99945396,0.00009728031,0.00014165654,0.000054027816,0.00015981098,0.00009329901],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005635459,0.0005270176,0.00069935346,0.00036127496,0.00072187086,0.00076296,0.0004842604,0.00072748936,0.0008494464],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00060293137,0.0002278653,0.00046176848,0.0004305436,0.00038926842,0.000790625,0.0003878052,0.00072353,0.00025365505],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0055285715,0.0049303025,0.011885553,0.00014721522,0.00008212904,0.00009151023,0.0002825154,0.00063941424,0.96630216,0.00006454601,0.00008340752,0.009962762],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00033810822,0.04625916,0.08174941,0.00004424694,0.00037241913,0.0002564518,0.0015328756,0.0036378114,0.86342967,0.00021050574,0.0020991426,0.00007021788],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0031025996,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.007314939,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0031025996,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00066643517,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00066445686,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0061690807},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3095052155","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.143037","title":"Ecotoxicological effects of copper oxide nanoparticles (nCuO) on the soil microbial community in a biosolids-amended soil","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Nanoparticles: synthesis and applications","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":42,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Environment and Climate Change Canada","funders":"Environment and Climate Change Canada","keywords":"Loam; Environmental chemistry; Chemistry; Soil water; Biosolids; Microbial population biology; Organic matter; Soil organic matter; Nitrification; Soil test; Soil pH; Environmental science; Environmental engineering; Bacteria; Biology; Soil science; Nitrogen","score_opus":0.022323084382582913,"score_gpt":0.22117597021602284,"score_spread":0.19885288583343994,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3095052155","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99910885,0.00011976367,0.00023620714,0.000017641389,0.000012522734,0.0000083009745,0.00013567637,0.0000058403757,0.00035531772],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9982918,0.00013262701,0.00042365913,0.000018355273,0.000005950742,0.000010296964,0.00014209478,0.0000021873548,0.00097293593],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99981385,0.000024818642,0.000013540145,0.000050136325,0.000046139718,0.00005155491],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99984205,0.000028903294,0.000026669937,0.000008771149,0.00005808879,0.00003548459],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013275642,0.00027662326,0.00019976492,0.00020286758,0.00022514141,0.00024887727,0.00014278936,0.00026848773,0.0005164593],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00019305389,0.00009904103,0.00017044303,0.00014609433,0.0002064337,0.00011840053,0.00018492699,0.0002040062,0.000082122846],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003752889,0.00004269605,0.0022270603,0.000059071386,0.0000087667895,0.000071452116,0.00004992121,0.00013555687,0.99535227,0.000025858903,0.000031318108,0.0016206937],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001307163,0.0012003985,0.023266668,0.000013841605,0.000032442193,0.00009299823,0.00028515974,0.0016639947,0.9725437,0.000048666636,0.0008267727,0.0000121851435],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.005929225,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.006661172,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.005929225,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00022255657,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003095504,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.011789441},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3095113128","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.143387","title":"Simultaneous nitrification-denitrifying phosphorus removal (SNDPR) at low DO for treating carbon-limited municipal wastewater","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Wastewater Treatment and Nitrogen Removal","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":74,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Denitrifying bacteria; Nitrification; Phosphorus; Chemistry; Sequencing batch reactor; Enhanced biological phosphorus removal; Nitrogen; Environmental chemistry; Denitrification; Wastewater; Pulp and paper industry; Environmental engineering; Activated sludge; Organic chemistry; Environmental science","score_opus":0.014834330170798894,"score_gpt":0.21230443335789714,"score_spread":0.19747010318709826,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3095113128","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9933641,0.00079332653,0.0045512775,0.000061769315,0.000037515034,0.00003566842,0.00008123156,0.00007226042,0.0010029066],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9938519,0.00038972293,0.004373271,0.000022558368,0.000010858651,0.000024172763,0.000087979955,0.000014005594,0.0012255495],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997508,0.000031635933,0.00002109032,0.00006014712,0.000088954,0.000047412872],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999243,0.000017696682,0.00001499209,0.000008547288,0.000017169412,0.000017234426],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00025913873,0.0003947978,0.0005146568,0.00019371862,0.00027988097,0.0003838443,0.00037113347,0.00039683384,0.0005397093],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002352585,0.00018707379,0.00035937055,0.00017438448,0.00019485457,0.00033668484,0.0004797223,0.0005126462,0.00023511451],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00021045124,0.00005072968,0.00021723834,0.000101368685,0.000009008873,0.00003433416,0.000016859723,0.00031355914,0.9928631,0.00004791305,0.0000470478,0.006088456],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000016565285,0.00033946979,0.00083020487,0.0000036266733,0.000017025384,0.000040545972,0.000017206026,0.001810446,0.996229,0.0000183761,0.00067069667,0.0000068931467],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0024447914,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0072847693,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0024447914,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003403612,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005180434,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004861176},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3095663843","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.143325","title":"The impact of chloride and chlorine radical on nitrite formation during vacuum UV photolysis of water","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Advanced oxidation water treatment","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":40,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Photodissociation; Chlorine; Nitrite; Photochemistry; Chemistry; Chloride; Inorganic chemistry; Environmental chemistry; Organic chemistry; Nitrate","score_opus":0.008276514828762299,"score_gpt":0.2102123336433682,"score_spread":0.2019358188146059,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3095663843","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9990194,0.00023743669,0.00023742991,0.000013807128,0.000008414193,0.000003750803,0.000023957558,0.000005206084,0.00045057051],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9992194,0.000066564506,0.00010682307,0.000010718252,0.0000022318154,0.0000025312365,0.000034643814,0.0000030440349,0.0005538368],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99985325,0.000026097505,0.000005057206,0.000025197878,0.000042525695,0.00004781995],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997881,0.000103865474,0.000025590798,0.000012105322,0.00004975266,0.000020604968],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00025302364,0.0001997337,0.00017857515,0.00013033969,0.00024601672,0.000305646,0.00024273012,0.00034335253,0.0013517992],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00039167027,0.00010122622,0.00019470077,0.000083102525,0.00029712022,0.0002477971,0.00014138789,0.0002905844,0.000117503216],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0009833786,0.00002633061,0.001071354,0.000051353803,0.000011014336,0.000082142855,0.000103452214,0.00017597378,0.99540675,0.000100212164,0.000046256147,0.0019418753],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000128661995,0.0005405543,0.0047613187,0.000004463089,0.000012004562,0.000050762384,0.0001239328,0.0010429193,0.993022,0.0000323763,0.0003902464,0.000006532877],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002796841,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0024310295,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002796841,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00035548184,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00031414072,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0055611134},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3096257284","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.143430","title":"Municipal wastewater as an ecological trap: Effects on fish communities across seasons","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Fish Ecology and Management Studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":39,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"United Nations University Institute for Water, Environment, and Health; University of Waterloo; McMaster University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Royal Bank of Canada","keywords":"Effluent; Environmental science; Wastewater; Outfall; Species richness; Ecology; Aquatic ecosystem; Water quality; Bioindicator; Sewage treatment; Ecological trap; Freshwater ecosystem; Ecosystem; Biodiversity; Biology; Environmental engineering; Habitat","score_opus":0.018053552438456417,"score_gpt":0.23386482276579412,"score_spread":0.2158112703273377,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3096257284","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9997131,0.000021937229,0.00006252226,0.000017892542,0.0000028171412,0.0000042244624,0.000045247223,0.0000017601163,0.00013046239],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9989158,0.000026922062,0.00015770999,0.000027743592,0.0000024484298,0.000015853991,0.00007300525,0.000003998956,0.00077656086],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9992668,0.0003477832,0.000032343385,0.00012702317,0.00010051571,0.00012549614],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9983668,0.00046523762,0.0003317106,0.00010366233,0.00026352165,0.00046914732],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0008134821,0.0002007703,0.0005609612,0.00040434732,0.0011413492,0.0010765571,0.0004562837,0.00064449344,0.0011236528],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0018793904,0.00027590498,0.0004347337,0.00053328654,0.00074050383,0.000602305,0.0009083222,0.00037180097,0.00013242631],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.030703811,0.0024072868,0.66616935,0.00021153376,0.00049299793,0.00022171233,0.0027472633,0.0011195857,0.27331007,0.00029743987,0.00063394045,0.021685148],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003829973,0.002074785,0.9904531,0.0000069990206,0.00007110843,0.00003155219,0.0015760246,0.0013749838,0.0038174877,0.000097216966,0.00044235215,0.000016129057],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.027959697,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.10078582,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.027959697,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0011956168,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0011945423,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.055593908},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3096273382","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.143253","title":"Tillage activates iron to prevent soil organic carbon loss following forest conversion to cornfields in tropical acidic red soils","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Soil Carbon and Nitrogen Dynamics","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":31,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Montréal","funders":"Yunnan Provincial Science and Technology Department; Yunnan Provincial Department of Education; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Soil carbon; Leaching (pedology); Soil water; Environmental science; Soil horizon; Tillage; Total organic carbon; Agronomy; Humus; Nitrogen; Soil organic matter; Soil pH; Environmental chemistry; Soil science; Chemistry; Biology","score_opus":0.009540073897431185,"score_gpt":0.1891967625147159,"score_spread":0.1796566886172847,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3096273382","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9996847,0.00005267088,0.000063953084,0.00002727767,0.000004186766,0.0000065645836,0.000011573976,0.0000053615317,0.00014370053],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9992962,0.000053034924,0.00020066372,0.000017322403,0.000002449909,0.000004959266,0.00003097532,0.000001399092,0.000392959],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999497,0.000006355844,0.0000034297673,0.000008407625,0.000007739714,0.000024353662],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998099,0.000027425605,0.00005913195,0.000008213389,0.000017403258,0.00007788761],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00012220896,0.000107443586,0.00011413424,0.0001063103,0.00022997305,0.00019439601,0.00020902694,0.00015492785,0.00077790994],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003436045,0.00006579502,0.00009061349,0.00006035812,0.0001784902,0.00012541725,0.00013757787,0.00024356911,0.000058091606],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.036586273,0.007376747,0.08035639,0.0003571546,0.0001166496,0.0008101277,0.0006280043,0.0014244467,0.8053542,0.00037729752,0.0011080416,0.065504625],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001029876,0.016882064,0.7332019,0.000082125196,0.00016646006,0.00055456744,0.0011309034,0.0035151672,0.23935671,0.0006061377,0.0034449166,0.000029108789],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.008264165,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.034150627,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.008264165,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00039636088,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007885134,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.016432106},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3096682729","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.143402","title":"Effects of ambient temperature and cold starts on excess NOx emissions in a gasoline direct injection vehicle","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Vehicle emissions and performance","field":"Engineering","cited_by":33,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Canada Foundation for Innovation","keywords":"NOx; Gasoline; Gasoline direct injection; Environmental science; Automotive engineering; Chemistry; Waste management; Engineering; Combustion; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.004736116699976639,"score_gpt":0.18127399844164713,"score_spread":0.17653788174167048,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3096682729","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9994978,0.000031405838,0.00008413315,0.000009341586,0.000009262536,0.000002170877,0.00005497486,0.0000129634855,0.00029781688],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9996202,0.000018227573,0.000037963157,0.000004911427,0.000002610577,0.0000015520543,0.00006147947,0.0000047809917,0.0002482038],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998368,0.000019476734,0.0000080760665,0.000032203374,0.000036915895,0.0000664938],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99917823,0.0004837198,0.000056727506,0.000033192366,0.00014816932,0.00009992466],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00027102022,0.00039854101,0.00059232453,0.0003066343,0.0006562271,0.00059479364,0.0004130469,0.0003589915,0.0017529816],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005096348,0.0002798137,0.0005807129,0.00025206487,0.00043363377,0.00035065113,0.00033543535,0.0004977356,0.00025511463],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.07265897,0.0033417619,0.19515511,0.00050939433,0.0005822261,0.0044840043,0.0010549411,0.10111477,0.59592164,0.00043509557,0.0014175166,0.023324665],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002495378,0.009853044,0.56882393,0.000022930259,0.0005065089,0.00041392623,0.0018603957,0.08214673,0.33477283,0.00029490946,0.0008628856,0.00019239246],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0192638,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.020404277,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0192638,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00062235445,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00040651843,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.038303375},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3096969491","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.142952","title":"Examining influential drivers of private well users' perceptions in Ontario: A cross-sectional population study","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Risk Perception and Management","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":15,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Kingston Health Sciences Centre; Public Health Ontario; McMaster University; University of Saskatchewan; Queen's University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Respondent; Risk perception; Environmental health; Cross-sectional study; Population; Perception; Stewardship (theology); Quality (philosophy); Psychology; Medicine; Business; Geography","score_opus":0.037685274814242914,"score_gpt":0.28484593486526893,"score_spread":0.24716066005102602,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3096969491","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99872595,0.00007635,0.000042590316,0.00012230974,0.000002806046,0.000026153042,0.0003858102,0.000001636916,0.0006163707],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99860436,0.00016079785,0.00008773238,0.000059473536,0.000003292348,0.00002695168,0.00026066013,0.0000023746074,0.0007942187],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99893266,0.00014965165,0.00008545944,0.0001425269,0.00032138298,0.00036822117],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99731016,0.00026190683,0.0007999191,0.00013976371,0.0008412304,0.0006470802],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0009120109,0.00036470062,0.0004868066,0.0011736182,0.004125081,0.0017810932,0.0010739348,0.0006815286,0.0016291304],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0029095488,0.00069718214,0.0008353605,0.0035527623,0.0012053279,0.0011347315,0.0014319577,0.0010043532,0.00028573172],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000034974422,0.00008377017,0.9883935,0.00001668539,0.000033113087,0.00008490746,0.009652955,0.000023965651,0.00014231057,0.000056895,0.00025267492,0.001224221],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000027696933,0.000030739466,0.98890126,0.000012264663,0.000017092618,0.000021462145,0.010515684,0.0000656108,0.000019083054,0.000017627746,0.00038992433,0.000006474591],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.97405124,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.98899394,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.025948763,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.015812313,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.017587591,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1147269},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3097060257","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.143196","title":"Seasonal variations in exposure to methylmercury and its dietary sources among pregnant Inuit women in Nunavik, Canada","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":14,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Nunavik Regional Board of Health and Social Services; Makivik Corporation; Université Laval; Institut National de Santé Publique du Québec; Trent University; University of Victoria; University of Guelph; Hôpital du Saint-Sacrement","funders":"Fonds de Recherche du Québec - Santé; Crown-Indigenous Relations and Northern Affairs Canada; Canada First Research Excellence Fund","keywords":"Beluga Whale; Methylmercury; Circumpolar star; Seasonality; Biomonitoring; Environmental health; Geography; Medicine; Ecology; Biology; Arctic; Bioaccumulation","score_opus":0.01297389030916703,"score_gpt":0.20874045731759186,"score_spread":0.19576656700842482,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3097060257","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99813384,0.0001818618,0.00008325256,0.00010030011,0.000005605345,0.000022418024,0.0007959348,0.000004539858,0.0006723253],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9988193,0.00015472092,0.00012646624,0.00003287771,0.000001185461,0.000013023149,0.00032345354,0.0000031962818,0.0005256968],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996136,0.000038377777,0.000027688939,0.00010135014,0.00007616111,0.00014287209],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994822,0.000041133437,0.000097207856,0.000023731855,0.00017300408,0.00018274074],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00032579625,0.00030271988,0.0002468687,0.00058128056,0.0019538742,0.0007830197,0.001001888,0.00028122077,0.0011567859],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007813225,0.0003849172,0.0003501731,0.0015274843,0.00061454956,0.00026846235,0.0007397125,0.00046668143,0.00014378689],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007154578,0.000025858251,0.9943727,0.000018944696,0.000026938966,0.00016894614,0.0022624047,0.00005780542,0.00060873415,0.000051933694,0.00029891392,0.002035171],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000002762916,0.000020337106,0.994245,0.000024954188,0.000018349017,0.00008397273,0.0048229396,0.00029106022,0.00008464183,0.00002204904,0.00037450102,0.00000944205],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9791743,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9885395,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.020825684,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.010292794,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0067129,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.07467985},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3097167514","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.143559","title":"Understanding dynamics of population flood exposure in Canada with multiple high-resolution population datasets","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Flood Risk Assessment and Management","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":77,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Flood myth; Population; Floodplain; Geography; Geospatial analysis; Land cover; Environmental resource management; Environmental science; Cartography; Physical geography; Land use; Ecology; Demography","score_opus":0.016971813224700975,"score_gpt":0.19090174506309426,"score_spread":0.17392993183839328,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3097167514","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9775403,0.0005032567,0.0015370632,0.0013745689,0.000015905138,0.000019886882,0.016883994,0.00015571041,0.0019694457],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98271483,0.0003134617,0.002833221,0.00008492982,0.000010514276,0.000013018438,0.013082678,0.000024403333,0.0009229016],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996915,0.000034425073,0.000013985574,0.00007291416,0.00009090538,0.00009637676],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99840957,0.00033192668,0.00016281908,0.00011573249,0.00080417824,0.00017570656],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0009464839,0.00027347074,0.00028036008,0.0012910044,0.000817678,0.0012017671,0.000842505,0.00046312925,0.00082771864],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0042251046,0.0002798009,0.0003732713,0.0030086823,0.00043118923,0.0007029662,0.00071975245,0.00058716454,0.00014793365],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00014542647,0.00008749333,0.8541979,0.00008226044,0.00033546274,0.0001733376,0.0007194953,0.082132146,0.0014128224,0.0026227157,0.016079608,0.042011257],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000016870035,0.0000102805125,0.8305514,0.000045832938,0.00006910509,0.00003895701,0.0011663142,0.1570564,0.00039951067,0.0010745226,0.009520542,0.00005028083],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.988193,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.99374545,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0118070245,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.010307157,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.012559287,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.07478404},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3097650893","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.143322","title":"Crayfish tissue metabolomes effectively distinguish impacts of wastewater and agriculture in aquatic ecosystems","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Metabolomics and Mass Spectrometry Studies","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":24,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Wilfrid Laurier University; Environment and Climate Change Canada; Western University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Environment and Climate Change Canada; Canadian Water Network","keywords":"Metabolome; Crayfish; Biomonitoring; Hepatopancreas; Metabolomics; Biology; Gammarus pulex; Ecosystem; Wastewater; Ecology; Environmental science; Crustacean; Bioinformatics; Amphipoda","score_opus":0.005988926808872173,"score_gpt":0.20306417945906702,"score_spread":0.19707525265019485,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3097650893","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.993375,0.0006145742,0.0018825134,0.00010792302,0.000012793456,0.000025084491,0.0017998599,0.000035743455,0.0021464827],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9933362,0.0006070865,0.002050956,0.00015237015,0.0000071684276,0.000028421635,0.0010663441,0.000019251867,0.002732232],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99988043,0.000010662622,0.0000068991994,0.000048858146,0.000029026942,0.000023993647],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998692,0.000021646876,0.000032911143,0.00001176863,0.000037365266,0.000027147122],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013456044,0.0005186724,0.00032015846,0.000906964,0.000367623,0.0006740106,0.00014271858,0.0004997675,0.0014431642],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00023652293,0.00018142087,0.00026263416,0.00056875503,0.00029033519,0.0004776931,0.00047606573,0.00036942388,0.0002741709],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005190351,0.000036388417,0.047256917,0.00012414392,0.00008138629,0.000086844375,0.000101855774,0.00015972166,0.94047266,0.00011222155,0.0001405961,0.01090819],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000012079773,0.00032287205,0.87232393,0.000018620942,0.000091136535,0.00023242473,0.0005247244,0.0011237884,0.12226705,0.00042365148,0.0026336762,0.000026140404],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.007842179,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.015330003,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.007842179,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00043932378,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005587584,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.015593052},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3097779846","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.143339","title":"Human biomonitoring results of contaminant and nutrient biomarkers in Old Crow, Yukon, Canada","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Indigenous Studies and Ecology","field":"Health Professions","cited_by":25,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Université de Montréal; University of Waterloo","funders":"Northern Contaminants Program; Global Water Futures; University of Waterloo; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Research Chairs","keywords":"Biomonitoring; Hexachlorobenzene; Urine; Environmental chemistry; Mercury (programming language); Population; Nutrient; Pollutant; Environmental science; Environmental health; Chemistry; Biology; Ecology; Medicine","score_opus":0.023511428992219613,"score_gpt":0.28739368794147657,"score_spread":0.263882258949257,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3097779846","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9971384,0.00016474415,0.000137199,0.00004661701,0.0000045145175,0.000023514189,0.00096997054,0.000006619578,0.0015084499],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99521303,0.00015968592,0.00018120551,0.000057744906,0.0000010562499,0.00000971488,0.0005197388,0.0000036733522,0.0038540356],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99964714,0.000032216154,0.000021944341,0.00006975759,0.00011918586,0.000109832676],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991937,0.000037594746,0.000037292153,0.000023838133,0.00061151606,0.00009598947],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00035191368,0.00023299742,0.0002623121,0.00094837317,0.0022491897,0.00095183705,0.00046006768,0.00031129207,0.00084790506],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006539336,0.00015018428,0.00023481857,0.0018052703,0.0005773241,0.00015950836,0.00039632464,0.0002685274,0.00020171453],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002822255,0.00005627997,0.98292947,0.00003948835,0.000055047858,0.00035390852,0.002438077,0.00023973463,0.0033281478,0.00015838619,0.0006801365,0.009439218],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000044602416,0.00006646352,0.99287415,0.000011646987,0.000028899569,0.00010324827,0.0041168006,0.0001674597,0.0008541214,0.000025242496,0.0017394515,0.000008158326],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.98912257,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9943863,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.01087743,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.010658764,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.010898801,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.07733518},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3097801847","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.143346","title":"Pandemic danger to the deep: The risk of marine mammals contracting SARS-CoV-2 from wastewater","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"SARS-CoV-2 detection and testing","field":"Medicine","cited_by":67,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Wastewater; Wildlife; Sewage; Pandemic; Sewage treatment; Spillover effect; Marine mammal; Biology; Environmental science; Fishery; Environmental protection; Ecology; Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19); Environmental engineering; Infectious disease (medical specialty); Medicine","score_opus":0.03291420731033371,"score_gpt":0.2554312243769646,"score_spread":0.22251701706663088,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3097801847","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.85983765,0.010095993,0.0043275566,0.08319419,0.0012205526,0.00007603976,0.00067341706,0.00006604023,0.040508427],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98823047,0.003459203,0.00081197056,0.003934209,0.00044295067,0.000014385309,0.00010974908,0.000006439125,0.002990687],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99907804,0.00043746096,0.00003952128,0.00007151802,0.0002447693,0.00012867965],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9988927,0.0003176036,0.00035724396,0.000058766906,0.00018876563,0.00018493706],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0010563452,0.0004178149,0.00033666988,0.00045051822,0.00063209777,0.0018834808,0.00040552893,0.0029697996,0.0037660308],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0038851188,0.00020678435,0.0005652695,0.00027371699,0.00069318945,0.001138693,0.0015463643,0.0017454686,0.00038685402],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0017193458,0.00056460744,0.724324,0.0006167498,0.000548494,0.006271036,0.0012666052,0.0049969745,0.013165588,0.0108014345,0.029790152,0.20593509],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00016170419,0.007139104,0.73523474,0.0023775427,0.0010142392,0.02600231,0.02502873,0.01979749,0.00870972,0.07445683,0.09985679,0.00022076347],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0044232197,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0061339457,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0044232197,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00087884255,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0013808485,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.012598634},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3097915786","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.143135","title":"Pollutant-sex specific differences in respiratory hospitalization and mortality risk attributable to short-term exposure to ambient air pollution","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Air Quality and Health Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":45,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Université de Montréal; Health Canada; Queen's University","funders":"Health Canada; Environment and Climate Change Canada","keywords":"Pollutant; Air pollution; Ozone; Air pollutants; Environmental health; Respiratory system; Medicine; Meteorology; Environmental science; Demography; Geography; Biology; Internal medicine; Ecology","score_opus":0.04568043714766606,"score_gpt":0.2654741373317562,"score_spread":0.2197937001840901,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3097915786","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9967878,0.0007969895,0.00040677172,0.000043595956,0.000016328477,0.000009692707,0.0011974148,0.0000113022425,0.00073018816],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9980861,0.00022523702,0.00015126732,0.00002179283,0.00001217636,0.000007668995,0.0011817327,0.0000048887696,0.00030929127],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994966,0.00010554047,0.000051149178,0.00017326663,0.00007774618,0.00009571439],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99901855,0.0002602222,0.0003475892,0.0001420574,0.00009803535,0.0001334852],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0008848116,0.00021515058,0.0002883358,0.00057206495,0.00014547976,0.00037802817,0.00025819172,0.00030298292,0.0021161193],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0017166326,0.0001958974,0.0013565059,0.0005623914,0.00017450389,0.00026105164,0.0004684957,0.00031920636,0.00022354678],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003123546,0.000027483184,0.99432063,0.00002385345,0.00044415845,0.000053959724,0.000065821805,0.00023974838,0.001088601,0.00006166538,0.00011399027,0.0032477032],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000031372665,0.000049125676,0.99932754,0.000002984883,0.000053948497,0.000053002354,0.00003922285,0.00025244444,0.000072623676,0.000050267692,0.00009323287,0.000002420577],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.004972252,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0064794966,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.004972252,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00014859387,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00026606992,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009886622},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3097937677","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.143109","title":"Inferring spatial patterns of mercury exposure in migratory boreal songbirds: Combining feather mercury and stable isotope (δ2H) measurements","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":15,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Environment and Climate Change Canada; Western University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Feather; Songbird; Mercury (programming language); Guild; Insectivore; Boreal; MERCURY EXPOSURE; Ecology; Bird migration; Taiga; Passerine; Methylmercury; Biology; Zoology; Geography; Bioaccumulation; Habitat; Biomonitoring","score_opus":0.02823433759330828,"score_gpt":0.2303508186917638,"score_spread":0.2021164810984555,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3097937677","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99858046,0.000074046795,0.00088158366,0.000011780718,0.00000229805,0.0000037622713,0.00017890902,0.000017347462,0.0002498965],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9969644,0.000059385096,0.002568445,0.000016481088,0.00000598122,0.0000049482032,0.00025945544,0.000007253072,0.00011377482],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998149,0.000034932742,0.000009386368,0.00008280665,0.000028927934,0.000028952278],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99963415,0.00009870282,0.00011602992,0.000037863712,0.000071634924,0.00004164091],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000342991,0.00033113305,0.00029664073,0.0010878905,0.00032899866,0.0005208299,0.00041108087,0.00041949312,0.00033599048],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00080988125,0.00035662233,0.00023410568,0.0007750132,0.0002564271,0.00039650014,0.00030854892,0.0002008666,0.00016263247],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001141426,0.000035018435,0.9748891,0.000013395821,0.00009424361,0.000033608336,0.00013435553,0.0005106918,0.016585443,0.00001433585,0.00006390234,0.0075116777],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000038041471,0.000039467403,0.996075,0.0000025451186,0.00004111137,0.000073797004,0.0002392136,0.0021263978,0.0012335258,0.00003575488,0.00012429344,0.000004921792],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.03297861,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.08941623,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.03297861,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002567456,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002336608,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.065573275},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3099143163","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.143414","title":"Chromophoric dissolved organic matter composition and load from a coastal river system under variable flow regimes","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Marine and coastal ecosystems","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":25,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"U.S. Environmental Protection Agency","keywords":"Colored dissolved organic matter; Environmental science; Estuary; Biogeochemical cycle; Dissolved organic carbon; Oceanography; Spectral slope; Water quality; Hydrology (agriculture); Drainage basin; Carbon cycle; Streamflow; Ecology; Environmental chemistry; Ecosystem; Chemistry; Geology; Geography; Nutrient; Biology","score_opus":0.005845249330908619,"score_gpt":0.1489022176876806,"score_spread":0.14305696835677198,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3099143163","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.999619,0.0000055318847,0.000047686848,0.0000060897637,8.723237e-7,0.0000014437913,0.0001702799,0.0000036990994,0.00014543286],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99929106,0.0000131687375,0.0001008421,0.000007923983,0.0000012795027,0.0000032896642,0.00028196874,0.0000031727818,0.00029716353],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99995697,0.0000041150442,0.0000035791527,0.000018505456,0.000008608266,0.0000082047645],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998783,0.00003283203,0.000018083907,0.000009953859,0.00003309547,0.00002767673],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00010085547,0.00017213999,0.0002762943,0.00037333553,0.00079506554,0.00058353116,0.00032764144,0.0003201551,0.0010781977],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00021452253,0.00022403027,0.00025279578,0.000490692,0.000457571,0.00039161576,0.0004033106,0.00030651415,0.0001414927],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.002894925,0.00039934836,0.71810263,0.00010748264,0.00029702604,0.0009838586,0.0015094501,0.008058816,0.2561654,0.00026310657,0.00052195083,0.010696008],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000047208694,0.00020910738,0.98037153,0.0000040059513,0.000065193555,0.00011000453,0.0008258673,0.009883588,0.007971697,0.00009098985,0.00039622883,0.000024502388],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.05603912,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.068833046,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.05603912,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00065970543,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00039423344,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.11142588},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3099336769","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.143639","title":"Effects of climate and atmospheric deposition on a boreal lake chemistry: A synthesis of 36 years of monitoring data","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Soil and Water Nutrient Dynamics","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":31,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Ouranos; Ministère des Forêts, de la Faune et des Parcs; Environment and Climate Change Canada; Université du Québec à Chicoutimi","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Dissolved organic carbon; Alkalinity; Deposition (geology); Acid rain; Precipitation; Environmental chemistry; Vegetation (pathology); Environmental science; Acid deposition; Drainage basin; Boreal; Acid neutralizing capacity; Taiga; Climate change; Water quality; Hydrology (agriculture); Chemistry; Ecology; Soil water; Soil science; Geology; Structural basin; Oceanography","score_opus":0.006335160000619759,"score_gpt":0.1863693170829112,"score_spread":0.18003415708229145,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3099336769","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.95967317,0.02514287,0.00096294493,0.00012068169,0.00004932615,0.000037163765,0.0123809595,0.00007000792,0.0015628746],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9836236,0.0060581197,0.0013531571,0.00010745296,0.00006265005,0.00004121146,0.00837917,0.000029533843,0.00034507873],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9991007,0.00017665984,0.00017805389,0.00028723056,0.0001684877,0.00008888226],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9971545,0.000915011,0.001007487,0.00033130526,0.0004418891,0.00014978883],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001934577,0.00069549255,0.0008947913,0.001985921,0.00043190995,0.00092370325,0.00047526907,0.00041722806,0.00056877726],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0018742719,0.0004004805,0.0016599845,0.0036139868,0.00039275025,0.0009218327,0.0008657512,0.00030673778,0.00010507017],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0008506346,0.00010584254,0.9457033,0.0012583542,0.0062852157,0.00012325945,0.0006353424,0.0014145628,0.0036730613,0.000079265825,0.001365595,0.038505506],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000006418893,0.000055164208,0.99683374,0.000037298927,0.00092813215,0.000044471682,0.00008040978,0.00014323088,0.0002330923,0.000011478666,0.0016166486,0.000009885456],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.053742692,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.09178526,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.053742692,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007882828,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0010084133,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1068598},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3099681582","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.143479","title":"Is seafloor litter contributing to sea anemone blooms?","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Microplastics and Plastic Pollution","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Fisheries and Oceans Canada","funders":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Litter; Marine debris; Debris; Environmental science; Benthic zone; Ecology; Habitat; Abundance (ecology); Population; Oceanography; Geology; Biology","score_opus":0.009453499328014682,"score_gpt":0.1920012836260136,"score_spread":0.18254778429799892,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3099681582","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9910082,0.005190835,0.00031235226,0.0010746871,0.00016159451,0.000014098522,0.00029187463,0.000016592534,0.0019296483],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9912935,0.005493419,0.00039070545,0.00032639247,0.00021807132,0.000008079485,0.00022597292,0.000008982014,0.002034967],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997197,0.000060798124,0.000022913582,0.000043084827,0.000055058637,0.00009846878],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9983144,0.0003442859,0.00058141287,0.000104611456,0.00028409314,0.00037129596],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00051456114,0.0003152944,0.00043929508,0.00063611177,0.0004167846,0.0010897242,0.0002712226,0.0010192936,0.0033171044],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00227124,0.00029932882,0.0005819294,0.00047452602,0.0003755653,0.0005359866,0.0004672579,0.00039305253,0.0005106722],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0007034755,0.00017332466,0.9379031,0.00027434266,0.0003315228,0.00061469537,0.00017340387,0.00019364645,0.01857208,0.00021435546,0.0006534932,0.040192552],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000010179699,0.00014734514,0.996398,0.00003960525,0.00009885683,0.00026050673,0.00049141137,0.00029639195,0.0008525536,0.00016990986,0.0012290166,0.000006175865],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.010740299,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.015127602,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.010740299,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003745388,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000708737,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.02135557},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3100200073","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.143532","title":"The role of climate change and vegetation greening on the variation of terrestrial evapotranspiration in northwest China's Qilian Mountains","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Plant Water Relations and Carbon Dynamics","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":111,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"National Key Research and Development Program of China; Natural Science Foundation of Gansu Province; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Normalized Difference Vegetation Index; Steppe; Vegetation (pathology); Evapotranspiration; Climate change; Environmental science; Greening; Physical geography; Growing season; Precipitation; Shrub; Atmospheric sciences; Geography; Ecology; Geology","score_opus":0.010365160512795998,"score_gpt":0.1842857285830586,"score_spread":0.17392056807026263,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3100200073","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99952793,0.00006386164,0.00002777635,0.000049298495,0.0000024626947,0.0000011295456,0.00006234909,0.0000019702948,0.0002632496],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.999762,0.000022707842,0.000019009336,0.000009834038,0.000002988095,0.0000011229939,0.000069657035,0.0000015406514,0.00011121741],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996866,0.000087018256,0.000028785202,0.00008324191,0.000035402285,0.00007891167],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999146,0.00025236222,0.00016693238,0.000063018706,0.00012429981,0.00024733954],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0008350736,0.0001931152,0.0003834018,0.00090197945,0.0008024326,0.0008294632,0.0005500037,0.0003992024,0.0011010938],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00096631877,0.0002788337,0.00043664314,0.0012645983,0.00089969626,0.00047859715,0.00056358293,0.00035758,0.000091590286],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00016614521,0.00003924744,0.9875788,0.000027439843,0.00018797799,0.00024313401,0.0014934257,0.0009058094,0.004892138,0.00049509684,0.00019467925,0.0037761393],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000017860236,0.000005226138,0.99916744,0.0000015030305,0.0000097131415,0.0000109340035,0.00020415227,0.00045617542,0.000031160704,0.000023947332,0.0000845271,0.0000034344228],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.103342906,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.1906658,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.103342906,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0011869419,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0012032962,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.20548272},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3101087684","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.143266","title":"How do socioeconomic factors influence urban PM2.5 pollution in China? Empirical analysis from the perspective of spatiotemporal disequilibrium","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Air Quality and Health Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":57,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"York University","funders":"Southern University of Science and Technology; National Natural Science Foundation of China; Natural Science Foundation of Shenzhen City","keywords":"Urbanization; Geography; Pollution; Socioeconomic status; Economic geography; Population; Disequilibrium; China; Spatial heterogeneity; Panel data; Driving factors; Economic growth; Econometrics; Economics; Environmental health; Ecology","score_opus":0.025069955644837168,"score_gpt":0.26949648219092526,"score_spread":0.2444265265460881,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3101087684","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9985038,0.00022768995,0.00019853355,0.0002304018,0.000007122789,0.0000058305914,0.00018482804,0.0000030886285,0.0006387635],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9996697,0.000055500394,0.000025502353,0.00001138496,0.0000051135376,0.0000021897742,0.00009059081,0.0000010793685,0.00013893841],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99876606,0.0003147584,0.00010422312,0.00031636815,0.00017618584,0.0003223979],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9965945,0.0011286772,0.00094901543,0.000344981,0.00043913655,0.0005436912],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0016539076,0.00040470844,0.00050033705,0.0012876249,0.0008440213,0.0013009246,0.0008750399,0.000570257,0.001832089],"category_scores_gemma":[0.004090161,0.00028794326,0.0012338697,0.0029704901,0.0010190406,0.0010199347,0.0013796476,0.00056056434,0.00019591271],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000028739958,0.000020580206,0.997065,0.000010752455,0.00013961653,0.000109143424,0.00039361732,0.00034981797,0.000101640246,0.0004505115,0.000072425406,0.0012581035],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000036602598,0.000019937539,0.9969457,0.0000061109286,0.00007605366,0.000026212525,0.0009105444,0.0014813482,0.000045153436,0.00023364194,0.00024543048,0.00000620257],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.12078949,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.10504369,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.12078949,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0013539328,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0018628635,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.24017286},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3101511977","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.143300","title":"N-nitrosoethylenethiourea formation at environmentally-relevant concentrations of ethylenethiourea in a pooled groundwater sample","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Water Treatment and Disinfection","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"St. Francis Xavier University; Dalhousie University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Nova Scotia Health Research Foundation; Beatrice Hunter Cancer Research Institute","keywords":"Chemistry; Groundwater; Environmental chemistry; Nitrite; Tap water; Nitrate; Nitroso Compounds; Pesticide; Contamination; Environmental engineering; Organic chemistry; Environmental science","score_opus":0.013237626334628105,"score_gpt":0.20236287543074793,"score_spread":0.18912524909611983,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3101511977","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9969228,0.00019450358,0.0016996597,0.00001867262,0.00001181188,0.000016664697,0.000500376,0.000016647717,0.00061887555],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99269557,0.00026004837,0.0028054293,0.000044003144,0.000015073865,0.00003539814,0.0013921981,0.0000088541865,0.002743578],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99988127,0.000018824405,0.000010133518,0.00003953262,0.000025657773,0.000024660958],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99992967,0.000016552603,0.000010885992,0.000006786964,0.000025781657,0.000010345174],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016023948,0.00021309653,0.00015404489,0.00033879804,0.0002456986,0.00014658034,0.00014085286,0.00024382865,0.0009079099],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001915025,0.00009610443,0.00016275984,0.00027357193,0.00014908562,0.00007649151,0.0001195923,0.00013002736,0.0001608667],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002152066,0.00002224391,0.0018103584,0.000021148608,0.000010515388,0.00007336897,0.00004381483,0.00006279651,0.9966664,0.000014647913,0.000025052444,0.0010344478],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000031227944,0.00081466546,0.082633354,0.000012730252,0.00011359677,0.0006323461,0.00039681213,0.0013697698,0.9115912,0.000093458744,0.0022956957,0.00001527221],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0043884492,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0071268827,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0043884492,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00013889097,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00025150145,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008725822},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3103364453","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.143537","title":"A modelling study of the spatially heterogeneous mutualism between electroactive biofilm and planktonic bacteria","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Microbial Fuel Cells and Bioremediation","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"Tianjin Research Program of Application Foundation and Advanced Technology of China; Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities; Ministry of Education of the People's Republic of China; National Natural Science Foundation of China; Florida State University","keywords":"Biofilm; Propionate; Bacteria; Extracellular polymeric substance; Chemistry; Microbiology; Microbial population biology; Plankton; Anaerobic exercise; Biology; Ecology; Biochemistry; Physiology","score_opus":0.014937878360790434,"score_gpt":0.19176274722812267,"score_spread":0.17682486886733223,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3103364453","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9252623,0.00105319,0.05160277,0.0013566563,0.00009413299,0.00005919667,0.00032244012,0.00006314784,0.020186353],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98937047,0.00032186613,0.005295435,0.000068067005,0.0000320275,0.00005451621,0.00007226579,0.000016637134,0.0047687786],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997756,0.00007978875,0.0000101185715,0.00004719264,0.000029369468,0.000058006208],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9984518,0.0011199107,0.00017271483,0.00005530763,0.00009097779,0.000109277935],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004126555,0.00063371466,0.00081017194,0.0005045004,0.0008907672,0.0014651895,0.0016850532,0.0036159651,0.0019974862],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0020935754,0.0005572065,0.0012400498,0.0006543947,0.0012370257,0.0012862227,0.0010124414,0.00092260906,0.00017721274],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000039740633,0.00006646265,0.001147792,0.000043403063,0.00003112007,0.00020702157,0.00007422567,0.987586,0.0027256613,0.0070333923,0.00015520083,0.0008899439],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000015553152,0.00003113048,0.0004437062,0.0000033129043,0.000011922583,0.000026615784,0.00004886702,0.9976216,0.00021913172,0.0013523522,0.0002171384,0.000008696667],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.02797132,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.011572404,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.02797132,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0012441154,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0011163662,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.055617034},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3103804634","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.143409","title":"Characterizing imidacloprid and metabolites in songbird blood with applications for diagnosing field exposures","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Insect and Pesticide Research","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":18,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Ministry of the Environment, Conservation and Parks; University of Saskatchewan","funders":"Canada Foundation for Innovation; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Molson Foundation","keywords":"Imidacloprid; Toxicology; Chemistry; Acute exposure; Pesticide; Neonicotinoid; Animal science; Biology; Endocrinology; Agronomy","score_opus":0.020384993289081776,"score_gpt":0.22019049981509317,"score_spread":0.1998055065260114,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3103804634","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9552801,0.0076064505,0.029104387,0.00040013745,0.00018493611,0.00021651389,0.0018157815,0.00029529718,0.0050963177],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9617569,0.003190543,0.02832176,0.0006523503,0.00010338059,0.000122495,0.00091719796,0.000028381144,0.0049070413],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998722,0.000023856981,0.0000049139635,0.000045632372,0.000033533513,0.00001987225],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998841,0.000028275304,0.000019330431,0.000006705592,0.00003694092,0.000024587245],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00018155688,0.000417712,0.0001922418,0.00056131714,0.0002584619,0.00035930067,0.0002048246,0.00057483243,0.001145843],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00026894783,0.00018217613,0.0001143495,0.0003425257,0.00024794886,0.00019696254,0.00012271202,0.0004794679,0.00031579527],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00041056666,0.00004870255,0.025869697,0.0000558238,0.000030215711,0.00010464108,0.000057985104,0.000059883856,0.96051097,0.000055510685,0.00017567273,0.012620331],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003790561,0.0011037185,0.22779119,0.000028995135,0.00015400868,0.0011064423,0.00033703932,0.0027230813,0.76274526,0.00018502997,0.0037662296,0.000021089561],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0026162448,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.006379782,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0026162448,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00021623416,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00028295006,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0052019954},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3104205111","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.143391","title":"Ambient PM2.5 exposure and rapid spread of COVID-19 in the United States","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"COVID-19 impact on air quality","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":66,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University","funders":"National Science Foundation","keywords":"Population; Particulates; Soot; Air pollution; Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19); Air quality index; Aerodynamic diameter; Environmental science; Toxicology; Environmental health; Chemistry; Geography; Meteorology; Medicine; Biology; Disease; Ecology","score_opus":0.032480822737096175,"score_gpt":0.27256447045619764,"score_spread":0.24008364771910146,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3104205111","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9937517,0.00093974546,0.00010554165,0.00083133375,0.000061843646,0.000019838993,0.0015264736,0.000011939395,0.0027515923],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9981943,0.0003341286,0.00007822014,0.00022331945,0.00002917437,0.000006517857,0.000797788,0.0000029413327,0.00033367545],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995845,0.0000996604,0.000030419036,0.000094762014,0.000084786865,0.00010591761],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992454,0.00007922786,0.00022157049,0.000049258524,0.00021001132,0.00019455761],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005701228,0.00015636209,0.00020901878,0.0006056738,0.0005347326,0.00067135144,0.00033172424,0.00071574823,0.0015079747],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000721798,0.0002392316,0.00040577777,0.0008394079,0.00024054995,0.0003669756,0.00075777876,0.0008537576,0.00017374083],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00024402793,0.00012033757,0.99256235,0.000016875203,0.00006783594,0.00013030694,0.00015972789,0.00020031845,0.00057355396,0.00008196236,0.0016071404,0.0042355517],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000004601368,0.00003457384,0.99894303,0.000009785509,0.000013469417,0.000029876654,0.00028287526,0.0001489068,0.000052047155,0.000016185064,0.00046118084,0.0000035335738],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.20091681,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.30428788,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.20091681,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0012193803,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0012833776,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3994947},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3104422417","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.143576","title":"A grey spatiotemporal incidence model with application to factors causing air pollution","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Grey System Theory Applications","field":"Decision Sciences","cited_by":41,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"China Postdoctoral Science Foundation; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Air pollution; Pollution; Incidence (geometry); Statistics; Environmental science; Computer science; Geography; Data mining; Mathematics; Ecology","score_opus":0.05049642751420131,"score_gpt":0.28993575015263723,"score_spread":0.23943932263843593,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3104422417","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.06336118,0.0006276898,0.9281417,0.001093605,0.00014825465,0.000058536818,0.00039453898,0.00016850319,0.0060059545],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9483974,0.0011540529,0.03908138,0.0001084439,0.000105090396,0.000117185606,0.0003610435,0.000055297525,0.010620123],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99943227,0.0002440397,0.000030519524,0.000115299496,0.000084754385,0.000093216135],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9974064,0.0019724183,0.0001689958,0.00006019924,0.0002871052,0.00010490096],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0020675608,0.0006708781,0.0020022097,0.001050542,0.00055999885,0.0018258675,0.0019822235,0.0019690224,0.0033891534],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0062417206,0.000538696,0.0014719568,0.0022844556,0.0012259217,0.0016019966,0.0014511434,0.0017400582,0.00026353088],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000024532606,0.000019777675,0.00070371205,0.000041951356,0.000040081643,0.00011659968,0.00006290405,0.9420136,0.000272299,0.051967986,0.00046884036,0.004267698],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000036030772,0.0000069272264,0.00011640657,0.0000027404387,0.000012264893,0.00000857728,0.000009717746,0.9907671,0.000029057022,0.00890518,0.0001329065,0.000005533236],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.028536081,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.016301813,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.028536081,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0016505758,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0016273684,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.056739986},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3104982408","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.143512","title":"A factorial CGE model for analyzing the impacts of stepped carbon tax on Chinese economy and carbon emission","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Environmental Impact and Sustainability","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":91,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Regina","funders":"Western Economic Diversification Canada; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Computable general equilibrium; Carbon tax; Carbon fibers; Incentive; Greenhouse gas; Coal; Economics; Natural resource economics; Order (exchange); Macroeconomics; Waste management; Engineering; Microeconomics; Computer science","score_opus":0.010439642543768456,"score_gpt":0.22927609200019383,"score_spread":0.21883644945642539,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3104982408","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.5237073,0.0013582952,0.4377189,0.0018983706,0.00032727516,0.00028452955,0.0023501446,0.0009895813,0.031365696],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98159087,0.000252386,0.0081928475,0.00009279609,0.000033723973,0.00014442958,0.00033831966,0.00004972249,0.009304932],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99928826,0.00021613149,0.000024009825,0.00018432028,0.00007472853,0.00021250734],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99790835,0.0015370774,0.00014623645,0.00006692097,0.00023621623,0.00010520097],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0018449023,0.0012147571,0.0020817737,0.0010092123,0.0009151808,0.0018963377,0.002370783,0.0026458257,0.009236502],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0035813677,0.00088783336,0.0020730747,0.001167851,0.0012779746,0.001736936,0.001124074,0.0016499981,0.00041584723],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000055605535,0.00003387461,0.00074830174,0.000022915683,0.000027245114,0.00007263937,0.000012895026,0.9914254,0.00024070722,0.005997022,0.00022328671,0.0011400554],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000017782473,0.000015085514,0.00024750482,0.0000013623239,0.000020292944,0.0000051546713,0.000010824472,0.99833304,0.000054529428,0.0011863193,0.00010098927,0.0000072331954],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.10354449,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.04474296,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.10354449,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.002656956,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.003639993,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.20588356},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3105861285","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.143320","title":"Flowing down the river: Influence of hydrology on scale and accuracy of elemental composition classification in a large fluvial ecosystem","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Fish Ecology and Management Studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Chicoutimi; Ministère des Forêts, de la Faune et des Parcs","funders":"Québec Ministère du Développement Durable, de l’Environnement et de la Lutte Contre les Changements Climatiques","keywords":"Tributary; Trace element; Otolith; Fluvial; Trace metal; Environmental science; Population; Environmental chemistry; Geology; Hydrology (agriculture); Metal; Chemistry; Geography; Fish <Actinopterygii>; Geochemistry; Geomorphology; Biology","score_opus":0.007736811834038336,"score_gpt":0.2037632431285562,"score_spread":0.19602643129451786,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3105861285","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9997911,0.000009776833,0.000052116684,0.00000640425,5.7212947e-7,7.1429207e-7,0.000026434103,0.0000026324808,0.00011020419],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9997147,0.0000073447345,0.00012082999,0.000004808561,0.0000010991606,9.2055944e-7,0.00006439215,0.000002324133,0.000083634244],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997298,0.00011235225,0.000024234652,0.00007273319,0.000026781403,0.00003411675],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9976005,0.0015523538,0.00036997857,0.0001461827,0.00019089598,0.00014010537],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0008467106,0.000118050826,0.00019004293,0.00046631723,0.00037305392,0.000872543,0.0003202989,0.0003245692,0.00071993837],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0031469932,0.00019013883,0.00018252543,0.000399047,0.00061219744,0.0005810286,0.0004883187,0.0001819423,0.00011807244],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002608033,0.000038029928,0.9912781,0.000010050515,0.000067638946,0.00007568443,0.00045993555,0.0011040717,0.002536013,0.00006288651,0.0000797875,0.0040269867],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000050814397,0.000019755433,0.99508435,0.0000026439761,0.00002028525,0.00003973235,0.0002775817,0.00428921,0.00014993559,0.000056567373,0.000049905968,0.0000048335637],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.031173691,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.08439939,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.031173691,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00035969669,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003977127,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.06198454},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3105873114","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.143838","title":"Small atoll fresh groundwater lenses respond to a combination of natural climatic cycles and human modified geology","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Geological and Geophysical Studies","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":36,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University","funders":"U.S. Geological Survey","keywords":"Transect; Groundwater; Atoll; Brackish water; Oceanography; Geology; Aquifer; Lens (geology); Hydrology (agriculture); Environmental science; Salinity; Paleontology; Reef","score_opus":0.02547354560071453,"score_gpt":0.1963286248962493,"score_spread":0.17085507929553478,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3105873114","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99757427,0.000052342843,0.00022115164,0.0001041206,0.000007542241,0.000011467294,0.00027612783,0.000021039648,0.0017319251],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99905246,0.000037340116,0.0001310107,0.000031543215,0.0000039650304,0.0000055190244,0.00010442575,0.000007489634,0.00062622415],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99984443,0.00002596134,0.000006734614,0.000040543247,0.000033740125,0.00004850268],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99917954,0.00017265965,0.00022808753,0.000052678366,0.00019852868,0.00016841023],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015137384,0.00018854956,0.00027194375,0.00092736905,0.00058562256,0.001316865,0.0004059281,0.00034136893,0.0050126263],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0014615448,0.00020936123,0.00015799841,0.0012534299,0.00068207335,0.00068613054,0.00092607684,0.0001894208,0.0003740195],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0011182716,0.00009999135,0.8376212,0.00012212899,0.00008930318,0.00090345606,0.0025270989,0.0010296123,0.12816373,0.0010185587,0.0018359435,0.02547074],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000010588996,0.00007133317,0.99228704,0.0000050350063,0.000017737595,0.00009618546,0.003144998,0.00072724035,0.0022066806,0.00027759318,0.0011392595,0.000016378955],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.05868478,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.1662691,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.05868478,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0011138746,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00066013535,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.116686344},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3106932476","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.143940","title":"Structural equation modeling of long-term controls on mercury and bromine accumulation in Pinheiro mire (Minas Gerais, Brazil)","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":17,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Xunta de Galicia","keywords":"Peat; Mercury (programming language); Bromine; Environmental chemistry; Mire; Chemistry; Environmental science; Atmospheric sciences; Ecology; Geology","score_opus":0.051942513482644156,"score_gpt":0.2868888796097385,"score_spread":0.23494636612709435,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3106932476","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9960396,0.0003820708,0.0011040176,0.00095004914,0.000037154943,0.000022019118,0.0009234799,0.000024098776,0.00051741354],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99776936,0.00018069625,0.0004996583,0.000036383637,0.000008001607,0.000027119682,0.00064046256,0.0000050619265,0.00083329255],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9985024,0.00075934624,0.0000670511,0.0003494007,0.00007144267,0.00025047892],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99657935,0.0020997971,0.00048748212,0.00018038318,0.0004097034,0.00024332218],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0028366796,0.0007437358,0.00082995015,0.00065760134,0.000678374,0.0012470981,0.0016916003,0.0010354132,0.0019909665],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0057064723,0.0004750476,0.0016594471,0.0009615321,0.0006564148,0.00058537396,0.0012387678,0.0013343163,0.0001934908],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00059730763,0.0007916403,0.94446903,0.000121776,0.0026876421,0.0005913377,0.0019808298,0.029084885,0.0012396134,0.00792469,0.0015947705,0.0089166025],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001271035,0.0006185542,0.8293516,0.00014292239,0.0016492403,0.00014449103,0.003700336,0.15560502,0.00095447444,0.0031815495,0.004450882,0.00007378472],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.47341308,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.42849675,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.47341308,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0033113086,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0040996294,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.941315},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3107727425","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.143987","title":"A probabilistic risk assessment of microplastics in soil ecosystems","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Microplastics and Plastic Pollution","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":122,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Microplastics; Environmental science; Ecosystem; Probabilistic logic; Probabilistic risk assessment; Environmental resource management; Ecology; Computer science; Biology; Artificial intelligence","score_opus":0.008512384825221967,"score_gpt":0.19716841249950534,"score_spread":0.18865602767428338,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3107727425","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.43404993,0.0025972226,0.54643375,0.0011388742,0.00006613708,0.0003045901,0.0014096211,0.00033395618,0.013665931],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.96469706,0.00080426334,0.02969732,0.00007236624,0.00004825037,0.00013468433,0.00029366775,0.000028925646,0.0042234696],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9991048,0.00041716752,0.00003737813,0.000111062924,0.00024603354,0.00008353812],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99694353,0.0022958077,0.00034306996,0.00012353768,0.00021938769,0.00007456904],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0024714086,0.0011047728,0.0006463203,0.0017957977,0.00039702363,0.0015627868,0.001222443,0.0014239983,0.0024354095],"category_scores_gemma":[0.005526848,0.0005870216,0.0011561271,0.0009674172,0.0006480415,0.0012557481,0.0012555119,0.00064767565,0.00019085812],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000059323887,0.000022661097,0.0019997854,0.000039129965,0.0000668278,0.000048749982,0.000014916191,0.984437,0.00033623187,0.0050201965,0.00022302911,0.0077321446],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000020156016,0.00015444409,0.0020420225,0.000019140345,0.00009123227,0.00012140804,0.00002785831,0.9783895,0.0003223631,0.018082472,0.0007054164,0.000024051898],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.005508399,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.006061985,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.005508399,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0011188479,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00085686316,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.013070166},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3108510660","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.143729","title":"A review of biopolymer (Poly-β-hydroxybutyrate) synthesis in microbes cultivated on wastewater","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"biodegradable polymer synthesis and properties","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":69,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"Natural Environment Research Council; Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities; Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province; China Association for Science and Technology; Government of Jiangsu Province; National Natural Science Foundation of China; Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province for Distinguished Young Scholars; China Postdoctoral Science Foundation; Sight Research UK","keywords":"Bioplastic; Biopolymer; Context (archaeology); Biochemical engineering; Commercialization; Polyhydroxyalkanoates; Biotechnology; Production (economics); Pulp and paper industry; Waste management; Environmental science; Chemistry; Business; Engineering; Bacteria; Biology; Polymer; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.029485846359937194,"score_gpt":0.24241533628852863,"score_spread":0.21292948992859143,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3108510660","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00021964994,0.9984485,0.00019301433,0.000098054385,0.0002704643,0.0000071094396,0.00004093702,0.0000062621034,0.0007160385],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0006366459,0.99841714,0.00028165523,0.00009505634,0.00010220488,0.000006033531,0.000042317668,0.0000014100265,0.00041739715],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99980456,0.000023332845,0.000037993086,0.00004315803,0.000071253686,0.000019674477],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997181,0.000121817226,0.00005089132,0.000009106838,0.00007207692,0.000027944869],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004980922,0.00123102,0.0015206727,0.0027192442,0.00025514627,0.0010596501,0.00072466413,0.0008977135,0.0026669924],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006138614,0.00041179705,0.0007337973,0.003562189,0.00030264142,0.0012718127,0.0006099124,0.0011934299,0.0012031541],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000135691,0.00014868543,0.00015178132,0.087724686,0.00023039439,0.0002273084,0.000058319307,0.0005185137,0.0123648625,0.0027546172,0.02502597,0.8706591],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000024437408,0.00024975365,0.0010576446,0.0068786484,0.00036909542,0.0006349287,0.000051508036,0.00012229908,0.0030412138,0.00081994967,0.98670805,0.000042419484],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0011874744,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0022793077,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0027192442,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005289065,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0012546919,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008921921},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3108701109","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.143676","title":"Towards the progress of ecological restoration and economic development in China's Loess Plateau and strategy for more sustainable development","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Soil erosion and sediment transport","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":335,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"National Key Research and Development Program of China; Chinese Academy of Sciences; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Sustainable development; Lagging; Business; Sanitation; Restoration ecology; China; Environmental planning; Environmental resource management; Sustainability; Upstream (networking); Environmental restoration; Geography; Natural resource economics; Ecology; Environmental science; Economics; Environmental engineering; Computer science","score_opus":0.02333779332993777,"score_gpt":0.21328726900704006,"score_spread":0.1899494756771023,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3108701109","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.77183956,0.03452901,0.010672152,0.105926104,0.00062540075,0.00019240004,0.0005043293,0.00025446824,0.07545657],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9735015,0.010428788,0.004639342,0.0012519206,0.00011886708,0.000051834624,0.00018938778,0.000011413475,0.009806951],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996495,0.000062488725,0.00002967825,0.00004628187,0.00008094789,0.00013108677],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996088,0.000029992862,0.0000513263,0.000019191404,0.00014020987,0.00015036344],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0020099212,0.00037807072,0.00022863831,0.0011778381,0.0014262261,0.002777966,0.00052858214,0.0011923016,0.0019192812],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0008642104,0.00013104216,0.00028764995,0.0014703604,0.0010889502,0.0025087856,0.0017083553,0.00083565584,0.00015788546],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00018959832,0.0002856635,0.16071346,0.0015484883,0.000115922834,0.0010330745,0.0128873,0.010883941,0.008300991,0.3541292,0.035763558,0.4141489],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00013698541,0.00042376755,0.37116727,0.001160818,0.00026332433,0.0003310771,0.025997318,0.030532587,0.0048938775,0.15879896,0.40614685,0.0001471465],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.07395456,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.098486215,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.07395456,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0053890133,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.032770187,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.14704818},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3108765430","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.143861","title":"On the impact of wastewater effluent on phytoplankton in the Arctic coastal zone: A case study in the Kitikmeot Sea of the Canadian Arctic","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Marine and coastal ecosystems","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":39,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Government of Nunavut; University of Calgary; University of Manitoba","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Marine Environmental Observation Prediction and Response Network; Polar Knowledge Canada","keywords":"Bay; Environmental science; Pycnocline; Oceanography; Effluent; Wastewater; Phytoplankton; Arctic; Eutrophication; Context (archaeology); Nutrient; Hydrology (agriculture); Geology; Ecology; Environmental engineering; Biology","score_opus":0.015112441317382128,"score_gpt":0.20358096929793504,"score_spread":0.1884685279805529,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3108765430","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99843293,0.00012437873,0.00010928993,0.00004565773,0.0000022561371,0.000014115376,0.00015361315,0.0000046588693,0.0011130524],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99778086,0.00028189967,0.0005257824,0.000033043438,0.0000022583738,0.0000057217094,0.0001400806,0.0000033801548,0.0012270729],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996828,0.00002768003,0.000013656242,0.000037157963,0.00011722871,0.000121467],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99967813,0.000059866696,0.00004917554,0.000011792431,0.00013691645,0.000064026135],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00031466078,0.0003865311,0.00034962152,0.0005852113,0.002435591,0.0009922085,0.00046415458,0.0004803414,0.0005269246],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00038640323,0.0001272847,0.00040599698,0.0015045338,0.00074817485,0.00018786636,0.0006116296,0.00024134346,0.00007109204],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000500308,0.00032998354,0.8806333,0.00045183173,0.00013762282,0.019553045,0.008452466,0.015101445,0.035072405,0.0005052052,0.00083553937,0.038426984],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000010815499,0.00035113722,0.96441644,0.000036607278,0.000076428805,0.0008124185,0.021906558,0.003822381,0.0047557214,0.000105607316,0.0036672656,0.000038616054],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.8731085,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.950976,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.1268915,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00902334,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.005780241,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2552775},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3108814662","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.143872","title":"Potential human health risks due to environmental exposure to nano- and microplastics and knowledge gaps: A scoping review","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Microplastics and Plastic Pollution","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":732,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary; Memorial University of Newfoundland","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Microplastics; Human health; Environmental health; Risk assessment; Biology; Medicine; Ecology; Computer science","score_opus":0.025683196849880883,"score_gpt":0.2893381629577081,"score_spread":0.2636549661078272,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3108814662","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.000106467145,0.99933606,0.00006397421,0.00015761619,0.00006754883,0.000008071499,0.000052435735,0.0000018281041,0.00020603953],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0004704089,0.9992054,0.00008787012,0.000100814235,0.00003314759,0.000008636764,0.000026363225,5.2563047e-7,0.00006670974],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"systematic_review","domain_scores_codex":[0.9989334,0.00022799592,0.00028177266,0.00017593593,0.00031857763,0.00006235148],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.995492,0.0033061574,0.0005946556,0.000056658915,0.00048403328,0.0000664162],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0030627295,0.0013242218,0.0029934053,0.005777038,0.00039830856,0.0026868607,0.0012651067,0.002241512,0.0042179804],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0062065395,0.000635092,0.002382626,0.0053663445,0.00074667373,0.0021781733,0.001605972,0.0014099658,0.0006783999],"study_design_candidate":"systematic_review","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00013194041,0.00006665507,0.00081598555,0.4036971,0.0014712184,0.00029587714,0.0002821328,0.0005942032,0.0010381773,0.0027273404,0.009937233,0.57894206],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00006402932,0.000221669,0.004628572,0.42084834,0.0103647765,0.0014809608,0.00097432063,0.00026480862,0.0010211293,0.005221555,0.55479187,0.000118109645],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.005034045,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.009749119,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.005777038,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0012700133,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0052287425,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.016197443},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3108938699","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.143678","title":"Energy consumption analysis and multiple-criteria evaluation of high-speed trains with different marshaled forms in China","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Aerodynamics and Fluid Dynamics Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Ministry of Education and Child Care","funders":"Central South University","keywords":"Train; Beijing; Energy consumption; Transport engineering; Urban rail transit; Resource (disambiguation); Engineering; China; Environmental science; Computer science; Civil engineering","score_opus":0.016008775438316636,"score_gpt":0.22917741336404546,"score_spread":0.21316863792572882,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3108938699","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9933473,0.00017663882,0.0051439037,0.00006455177,0.000007605815,0.000025693898,0.00011797301,0.000018022658,0.0010983816],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9982851,0.000065774395,0.00080713734,0.000004331206,0.0000030635097,0.000018724028,0.00015810678,0.0000046187565,0.0006531322],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9985258,0.00036313484,0.0001234231,0.00021051032,0.0004900084,0.0002871428],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9987692,0.00053941447,0.00011488702,0.00006341627,0.00041047236,0.000102513324],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0022013488,0.0010808588,0.0012159322,0.0029117505,0.001132857,0.0016144618,0.0010416746,0.0009074503,0.0011390125],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0019139698,0.00047951564,0.0022170288,0.0032277144,0.0006099121,0.001829097,0.0007021299,0.00036314756,0.00006828885],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00084139104,0.0005381494,0.07410518,0.00042155356,0.0004948328,0.0006964409,0.0005083416,0.86713547,0.0052014054,0.004000245,0.0011648972,0.044892114],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000033085144,0.0002496911,0.084132254,0.000016122107,0.00019448782,0.00005949247,0.0010576424,0.9108971,0.0014482483,0.0013479957,0.0005073244,0.000056665667],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.074758574,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.049462114,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.074758574,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0048834104,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0022512614,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.14864689},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3108950642","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.143921","title":"One-year measurements of secondary organic aerosol (SOA) markers in the Paris region (France): Concentrations, gas/particle partitioning and SOA source apportionment","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Atmospheric chemistry and aerosols","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":62,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Environment and Climate Change Canada","funders":"H2020 Research Infrastructures","keywords":"Isoprene; Aerosol; TRACER; Biomass burning; Environmental chemistry; Environmental science; Total organic carbon; Particulates; Particle (ecology); Chemistry; Atmospheric sciences; Geology","score_opus":0.017703907628228134,"score_gpt":0.1797852210027503,"score_spread":0.16208131337452217,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3108950642","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99744666,0.0001835992,0.00029726356,0.000043771084,0.000009722517,0.000009063652,0.00081962696,0.000027398299,0.0011628314],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9977703,0.00008085723,0.0003032006,0.000023837705,0.0000063036414,0.000011981082,0.00074378436,0.0000048081324,0.001055056],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99984515,0.000017448225,0.00000652301,0.000056124743,0.00003693529,0.00003774165],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99983966,0.000022175374,0.000034479133,0.000008862155,0.00007006194,0.000024689369],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00020873018,0.00040455148,0.0002206276,0.00069678057,0.00060022395,0.00068443356,0.00033069358,0.0006756525,0.0005757075],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000223718,0.00013829852,0.0002470305,0.0004317698,0.00020173838,0.00037514218,0.00027057718,0.00022181681,0.00028883794],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0011848871,0.00037380576,0.89917254,0.0000917654,0.00040077427,0.000829057,0.0014386263,0.004005082,0.06395463,0.0003315556,0.0016509386,0.026566397],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001149626,0.00010958552,0.992778,0.0000057115053,0.000035497433,0.000072191826,0.00021127312,0.00066525006,0.004366583,0.00001527139,0.0017151446,0.000014028926],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.17182983,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.17657374,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.17182983,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0011785973,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00050081086,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3416593},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3108951582","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.143698","title":"In-use emissions from biomass and LPG stoves measured during a large, multi-year cookstove intervention study in rural India","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Energy and Environment Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":51,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"Global Alliance for Clean Cookstoves; U.S. Environmental Protection Agency","keywords":"Stove; Liquefied petroleum gas; Environmental science; Biomass (ecology); Combustion; Pollutant; Solid fuel; Particulates; Waste management; Indoor air quality; Environmental engineering; Chemistry; Engineering","score_opus":0.017517719023142645,"score_gpt":0.2276395284987501,"score_spread":0.21012180947560746,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3108951582","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99980384,0.000007533104,0.000029579855,0.000006694927,8.313798e-7,0.000007342021,0.000055245633,0.0000011541091,0.00008778032],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9993506,0.000022121954,0.00007300611,0.000016173271,0.0000013661414,0.000028114704,0.000110142624,0.0000013003307,0.00039726912],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996996,0.00008997007,0.000014185569,0.000058527563,0.0000363002,0.000101372],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99958426,0.00010220011,0.00009203384,0.000029956022,0.00009035813,0.000101244],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003228995,0.00049231725,0.00031600278,0.00031267304,0.0009834367,0.0005981931,0.00061023486,0.0006076316,0.0006771865],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00053576165,0.00043720187,0.0004989961,0.00054401485,0.0005147569,0.00034022526,0.0007599215,0.00068085955,0.00018362499],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0029588207,0.0034477094,0.9606788,0.000097043936,0.000230103,0.00071854924,0.007934523,0.0003342571,0.01782167,0.00010204275,0.00023246727,0.0054439623],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000016901828,0.0008356844,0.99351126,0.0000045805223,0.000079860554,0.00010163327,0.0039807125,0.0001447868,0.0010973441,0.0000112617945,0.00020717215,0.000008819619],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.076221354,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.12607017,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.076221354,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0013124476,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00082979165,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.15155536},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3109033044","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.143993","title":"Bioconcentration of glyphosate in wetland biofilms","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Pesticide and Herbicide Environmental Studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":34,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Mitacs; Ontario Ministry of Natural Resources and Forestry","keywords":"Bioconcentration; Glyphosate; Microcosm; Biofilm; Environmental chemistry; Pesticide; Chemistry; Bioaccumulation; Water quality; Ecotoxicology; Biology; Ecology; Bacteria","score_opus":0.012498344993768637,"score_gpt":0.20012272166296174,"score_spread":0.1876243766691931,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3109033044","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99885345,0.00022738878,0.0002579955,0.00003721083,0.000012871128,0.000008274654,0.00011246689,0.0000052421433,0.00048508565],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99713767,0.00040494406,0.00089717295,0.000023740626,0.000009536258,0.000013917477,0.00016348147,0.000004031457,0.0013455844],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997241,0.00004892333,0.0000143453635,0.00006405192,0.00007440975,0.000074245785],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998357,0.000036208567,0.00002448266,0.000008435512,0.00006516524,0.00002995193],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00018909616,0.00033821282,0.00025548364,0.00026843548,0.00032201226,0.0005166735,0.00019907054,0.0003520528,0.0004447476],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00033439873,0.000192687,0.00017440626,0.00016119528,0.00020853046,0.0001937127,0.00036762637,0.0003150393,0.00014753245],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00022124355,0.000039201626,0.0019223174,0.00004061644,0.000010458747,0.0000491331,0.00013209142,0.00018673959,0.99525636,0.000040975072,0.000049046444,0.002051767],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000032438176,0.00082811003,0.04825498,0.000026571186,0.000041217656,0.00012459944,0.0006821192,0.0033282903,0.9452451,0.000078522295,0.0013378327,0.000020139056],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.016028997,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.019807741,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.016028997,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006459265,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005587888,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.03187138},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3109603151","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.143800","title":"Fifty years of volcanic mercury emission research: Knowledge gaps and future directions","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":116,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Manitoba; Geological Survey of Canada; Natural Resources Canada","funders":"Natural Resources Canada; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Research Chairs","keywords":"Volcano; Volcanism; Earth science; Environmental science; Mercury (programming language); Global change; Atmosphere (unit); Atmospheric sciences; Meteorology; Geology; Climate change; Geography; Geochemistry; Computer science; Seismology; Tectonics; Oceanography","score_opus":0.06211353546426136,"score_gpt":0.3378069103495339,"score_spread":0.27569337488527257,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3109603151","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00006253829,0.99888474,0.000039966373,0.00057701475,0.0001640058,0.0000017325058,0.000037342536,0.0000030466013,0.00022957839],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.00040595178,0.99885345,0.00008318872,0.0003703668,0.00014823899,0.000003014642,0.000038435257,0.0000010162881,0.00009638702],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99920434,0.00018691354,0.00012613741,0.00014034909,0.00026078144,0.00008148456],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99598986,0.002637872,0.0004349856,0.00006947156,0.000662116,0.00020558202],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0028238357,0.0009171894,0.0031347598,0.003542187,0.0003563479,0.0027192351,0.0012415183,0.0019890356,0.0072100847],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0047928034,0.0003785121,0.0012981218,0.0068397797,0.00089498394,0.0032449425,0.0015999638,0.0022040326,0.0014149117],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00013732493,0.000059756472,0.00048235134,0.081379734,0.00039293198,0.00012947108,0.00012724593,0.00046434606,0.0007328985,0.0064679915,0.03465593,0.87496996],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003057512,0.00011145583,0.0024196038,0.043724738,0.0010367255,0.0004876824,0.00038558422,0.00017233517,0.00021431349,0.005818793,0.945551,0.00004713031],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.004044557,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0099601075,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0072100847,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0014642035,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.006132873,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.024120092},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3109657210","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.143912","title":"Characteristics of carbon dioxide emissions in response to local development: Empirical explanation of Zipf's law in Chinese cities","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Energy, Environment, Economic Growth","field":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance","cited_by":23,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Montréal","funders":"Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Zipf's law; Greenhouse gas; Natural resource economics; Resource (disambiguation); Urban planning; Business; Economics; Civil engineering; Engineering; Computer science","score_opus":0.02219309796918997,"score_gpt":0.21268144039901865,"score_spread":0.19048834242982868,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3109657210","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99912614,0.000033928576,0.00013423056,0.00005024093,0.0000017445117,0.000006868434,0.000270941,0.000007101514,0.00036879577],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9995395,0.000014515476,0.000017703373,0.000005781649,0.0000022411677,0.000003555061,0.00024033974,0.0000017069592,0.0001745192],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994987,0.00008026893,0.000034297394,0.00013256315,0.000076117496,0.00017798423],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9938403,0.0021801933,0.0017437355,0.000488719,0.000825092,0.0009221058],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0009359278,0.0002620044,0.00046917435,0.0018077674,0.0005136994,0.00077807374,0.0007950512,0.0004825265,0.003017886],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0037497024,0.0002539643,0.0009305692,0.00287348,0.0010072773,0.00065133435,0.00064454594,0.00048142506,0.00036678617],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000058977883,0.00004651988,0.994338,0.000010274156,0.00006400517,0.000117941985,0.00035079167,0.0029566074,0.00027222713,0.00043387484,0.00026302706,0.0010878326],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000004666175,0.00001941775,0.9942492,0.0000022510114,0.00002367838,0.000022866832,0.0005039058,0.0047990996,0.00007768745,0.000183549,0.000104720195,0.000008718693],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.13861737,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.08939003,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.13861737,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0019692848,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0012887985,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.27562106},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3109811842","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.143648","title":"Developing understanding of the fate and behaviour of silver in fresh waters and waste waters","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Heavy metals in environment","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo; Wilfrid Laurier University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Unilever","keywords":"Dissolved organic carbon; Sewage; Chemistry; Environmental chemistry; Effluent; Organic matter; Environmental science; Environmental engineering; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.033024342564009546,"score_gpt":0.2196339659687718,"score_spread":0.18660962340476225,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3109811842","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.60574293,0.04034261,0.2950515,0.02555259,0.00036923867,0.00030688377,0.0012274771,0.00045379766,0.030953022],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.735545,0.077204086,0.17312834,0.0026027502,0.00018149505,0.00019574557,0.00097409205,0.000089076675,0.010079459],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99963737,0.000055582397,0.000040736988,0.00009268915,0.000106566404,0.0000670224],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9988977,0.0003211689,0.00013574632,0.000103259124,0.00045654792,0.00008560367],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0021971213,0.0005040387,0.00093486323,0.00084728794,0.0006779627,0.003502686,0.0014852158,0.0016479582,0.001677926],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002369733,0.0004676326,0.00079058367,0.00044367163,0.0013012356,0.0073491237,0.0013755347,0.0027012636,0.0007193434],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00037238625,0.0008689454,0.04130438,0.0037815257,0.00013652959,0.0005518544,0.003186062,0.04006444,0.4849384,0.0760408,0.0038838526,0.34487072],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00005259452,0.0009096229,0.036594886,0.0012528995,0.0002867405,0.0008936444,0.01305103,0.115095854,0.40932235,0.26099247,0.16129884,0.00024914136],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.023808414,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.017849114,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.023808414,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0021474632,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.007664572,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.047339678},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3109868578","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.143760","title":"Treatment of high-load organic wastewater by novel basalt fiber carrier media","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Wastewater Treatment and Nitrogen Removal","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":19,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"National Key Research and Development Program of China; Canada First Research Excellence Fund","keywords":"Wastewater; Nitrogen; Chemical oxygen demand; Bioreactor; Nutrient; Pulp and paper industry; Environmental remediation; Ammonium; Chemistry; Environmental chemistry; Environmental science; Chemical engineering; Environmental engineering; Ecology; Contamination","score_opus":0.010343569747187979,"score_gpt":0.18267371202949126,"score_spread":0.17233014228230328,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3109868578","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9963787,0.0006042503,0.0015395177,0.000047546688,0.000037241534,0.000015398009,0.00006143353,0.000035267174,0.0012805985],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9953067,0.00066021155,0.0020230212,0.000021381571,0.000014365685,0.000012838053,0.0001199374,0.000010561182,0.0018310556],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999236,0.000007719793,0.0000062295985,0.000014107145,0.000026982063,0.000021434364],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99995625,0.000007566164,0.000010662637,0.0000021026635,0.00001220518,0.000011351617],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013350604,0.000389623,0.0002454605,0.00022768026,0.00021970375,0.00038583385,0.00022536972,0.0003160796,0.00040060232],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00013097496,0.000098384764,0.00021777085,0.00012809524,0.00013644465,0.0003314906,0.00017441441,0.00027949698,0.00016769016],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007277587,0.000018362967,0.00008167941,0.00003932454,0.000002751028,0.00003068814,0.000011843445,0.00009427296,0.9980599,0.00004827176,0.00002807012,0.0015119738],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000037193574,0.00008705361,0.000497998,0.0000028145687,0.000005314828,0.000025867514,0.000019247902,0.001102283,0.99760747,0.000009295721,0.0006359919,0.0000029676078],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0025750287,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0040580635,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0025750287,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00040681558,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00026823697,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0051200986},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3110053432","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.143873","title":"Time series monitoring of impervious surfaces and runoff impacts in Metro Vancouver","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Urban Heat Island Mitigation","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":28,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"Natural Resources Canada; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Impervious surface; Surface runoff; Environmental science; Land cover; Hydrology (agriculture); Precipitation; Land use; Physical geography; Metropolitan area; Geography; Meteorology; Geology; Ecology","score_opus":0.007520883126856597,"score_gpt":0.18799806216017542,"score_spread":0.18047717903331884,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3110053432","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99772066,0.000037591843,0.00006673244,0.000026067433,0.0000030353556,0.0000070291344,0.0009823206,0.000011116643,0.0011453729],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9963797,0.00009202217,0.00019319152,0.0000134622105,0.0000034087013,0.000011329649,0.0013953182,0.0000041105727,0.0019074631],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998722,0.000010759164,0.00000609119,0.000028454147,0.000051800846,0.00003058221],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996476,0.00002780178,0.00003653468,0.000013677241,0.0002028618,0.00007146236],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00011174607,0.00019155857,0.00018751812,0.0007684247,0.0006522966,0.00067218434,0.00039455158,0.00031660742,0.0008133209],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00043361518,0.0001462121,0.00010042304,0.0014312282,0.00017678761,0.00016023353,0.0004224527,0.00025035022,0.00022064739],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002927034,0.00018546845,0.961211,0.00005050287,0.0000886276,0.00027790782,0.0009821841,0.0028296467,0.0076961503,0.00016206248,0.002247108,0.023976546],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000052541122,0.000017301563,0.9944976,0.000006522692,0.000009726589,0.000029668285,0.000821972,0.0028377713,0.0002901173,0.000019338357,0.0014594464,0.000005394522],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.84528244,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9479231,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.15471756,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.002222401,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0015845833,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.31125742},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3110449591","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.144003","title":"Bisphenol A interferes with first shell formation and development of the serotoninergic system in early larval stages of Mytilus galloprovincialis","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Microplastics and Plastic Pollution","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":46,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Agence Nationale de la Recherche; Ottawa Hospital Research Institute","keywords":"Mytilus; Endocrine disruptor; Biology; Danio; Veliger; Aromatase; Downregulation and upregulation; Serotonergic; Larva; Cell biology; Internal medicine; Endocrinology; Endocrine system; Serotonin; Biochemistry; Receptor; Zebrafish; Gene; Ecology; Genetics; Hormone","score_opus":0.007867980064843938,"score_gpt":0.163207196082824,"score_spread":0.15533921601798006,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3110449591","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9992046,0.00020162147,0.00015048249,0.00004069874,0.000015322768,0.000007805949,0.00013470175,0.00001056443,0.00023418697],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9959651,0.00029449922,0.00036721167,0.00007399096,0.0000055605105,0.000026397642,0.00028781872,0.000009914761,0.0029695337],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998622,0.000029593348,0.000013172104,0.00002771519,0.00002484267,0.000042512533],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99974316,0.00007129744,0.00006338973,0.0000227786,0.000030450568,0.000068869165],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00009382192,0.00037176552,0.00019700029,0.00026903016,0.00020595654,0.00021012356,0.00024856025,0.0004198816,0.0012694327],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00026992784,0.00026398402,0.00019345172,0.00011956175,0.00028732268,0.00021652796,0.00024700197,0.00043722417,0.00021838589],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0011586319,0.00005247047,0.0013589126,0.000036164056,0.000014093806,0.000057786532,0.00004847073,0.00006079928,0.99645954,0.000025496965,0.000024587114,0.00070297334],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00006343403,0.0027362816,0.13121602,0.000013706894,0.00006669675,0.00010216312,0.0002068893,0.001148014,0.8632207,0.00008600782,0.001124184,0.000015967058],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.003732362,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.008034514,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.003732362,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00033963335,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00028010522,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.007421255},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3110750738","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.144444","title":"Whole-island wind bifurcation and localized topographic steering: Impacts on aeolian dune dynamics","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Aeolian processes and effects","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Windsor","funders":"Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria; Ulster University; Natural Environment Research Council; Sight Research UK","keywords":"Aeolian processes; Airflow; Geology; Prevailing winds; Turbulence; Wind direction; Climatology; Lidar; Wind speed; Meteorology; Oceanography; Geomorphology; Geography; Remote sensing","score_opus":0.007042035271301829,"score_gpt":0.1794804081881617,"score_spread":0.17243837291685987,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3110750738","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9994216,0.00001557269,0.00014718127,0.00001620943,0.0000015739802,0.0000025278114,0.000053258824,0.000010979066,0.00033122796],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9996511,0.000022485807,0.00013413675,0.0000034376717,6.878091e-7,0.0000028264762,0.0000612067,0.0000032667285,0.000120811],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99992085,0.000018724808,0.000005225442,0.000023071612,0.000009380168,0.00002264691],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998419,0.000059193313,0.000024503575,0.00001608336,0.00002205853,0.00003615355],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00014919983,0.00034098217,0.00025001887,0.00029118345,0.00024166235,0.00084716483,0.00032082025,0.0006727486,0.0011118773],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00042305316,0.00020512266,0.0004303474,0.0002538786,0.0002840014,0.00036701828,0.00047504168,0.0003098935,0.000100115445],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003556085,0.0002864091,0.3990273,0.00007436216,0.00018252146,0.0008611846,0.00022360694,0.5700023,0.01569175,0.00042796342,0.00027232512,0.012594714],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00005836193,0.00017541411,0.25350687,0.000018209512,0.0000613754,0.00008986291,0.00038395915,0.7436206,0.0015897941,0.00012177668,0.0003484762,0.00002541431],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.031055436,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.027810613,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.031055436,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006294856,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005378618,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0617494},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3111003570","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.144325","title":"The impact of non-pharmaceutical interventions, demographic, social, and climatic factors on the initial growth rate of COVID-19: A cross-country study","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"COVID-19 epidemiological studies","field":"Mathematics","cited_by":89,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"York University","funders":"International Development Research Centre","keywords":"Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19); Psychological intervention; 2019-20 coronavirus outbreak; Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2); Business; Psychology; Geography; Medicine; Outbreak; Virology; Psychiatry","score_opus":0.2799391851934672,"score_gpt":0.48297765268962217,"score_spread":0.20303846749615495,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3111003570","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9934011,0.0008967409,0.00029791275,0.00028918014,0.000027717018,0.00005955158,0.0035291696,0.000009131146,0.0014894642],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9964988,0.00048013785,0.00021681543,0.000063532054,0.000010969636,0.00004209248,0.0020240175,0.000008528834,0.00065498665],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9972205,0.0011516087,0.0002673596,0.00036846363,0.00026869134,0.000723335],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9919293,0.002395924,0.0025238397,0.00092881505,0.0010644825,0.0011576466],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0048601544,0.00060811156,0.0006709462,0.0012893908,0.0007238711,0.0017008577,0.0009356069,0.0010772281,0.0025765037],"category_scores_gemma":[0.010368225,0.0005761368,0.0018671332,0.0023100532,0.00072923466,0.0011947129,0.0021274306,0.0027563889,0.00051627646],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.001483095,0.0003405339,0.99280304,0.00007867405,0.0003817212,0.00012444892,0.0004538974,0.00037343666,0.0002155553,0.00024716175,0.00040183446,0.0030966634],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000014403765,0.00033366785,0.9981153,0.000021062326,0.000086995395,0.00006510226,0.00067528343,0.00019588812,0.00010131131,0.000032474556,0.00034945682,0.000009099939],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.035327986,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.018985607,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.035327986,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0013073649,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0013934996,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.07024467},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3111401295","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.144021","title":"Growth and nutritional responses of wild and domesticated cacao genotypes to soil Cd stress","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Food Chemistry and Fat Analysis","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":26,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Agricultural Research Service; Innóvate Perú","keywords":"Nutrient; Biology; Shoot; Cadmium; Horticulture; Genotype; Micronutrient; Rootstock; Essential nutrient; Botany; Chemistry; Ecology","score_opus":0.011662979599002561,"score_gpt":0.1854634799849272,"score_spread":0.17380050038592465,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3111401295","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99906164,0.00011574823,0.00009489426,0.000038565984,0.000012044127,0.0000048844095,0.0003750876,0.000016572034,0.00028054425],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99425644,0.000097950746,0.00035863664,0.00007389319,0.000006910614,0.000026355923,0.0008549611,0.000059673213,0.00426525],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997814,0.000020972728,0.000020840318,0.00009792579,0.000032151172,0.00004668591],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993463,0.00014847022,0.000098998265,0.000070601985,0.000085802596,0.00024979044],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00014471273,0.0005895607,0.00051732967,0.00069818675,0.00041594758,0.00047867902,0.000626762,0.0006057324,0.0021101094],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00038434577,0.00035137797,0.0003156529,0.00049324374,0.00056470383,0.0003489261,0.00056263135,0.0008928482,0.0003062857],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0013401703,0.000085947184,0.001320546,0.000035837995,0.000019029438,0.00015355884,0.00018370316,0.00007999829,0.9957716,0.000057901925,0.00004413032,0.00090759277],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00019221951,0.0015076157,0.46674114,0.00004287807,0.00024567367,0.0009977872,0.0019978853,0.004120226,0.51911676,0.00034634222,0.004542344,0.00014907711],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.014450596,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.011934883,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.014450596,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0012249408,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00045526645,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.028733015},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3112563501","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.144047","title":"Formation of oil-particle aggregates: Particle penetration and impact of particle properties and particle-to-oil concentration ratios","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Oil Spill Detection and Mitigation","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":42,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Fisheries and Oceans Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Penetration (warfare); Agglomerate; Oil droplet; Particle (ecology); Particle size; Materials science; Particle number; Chemical engineering; Chemistry; Mineralogy; Composite material; Geology; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.01916528985059605,"score_gpt":0.20809094297602077,"score_spread":0.18892565312542473,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3112563501","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99694973,0.00035003145,0.0019650673,0.000017921599,0.000004329704,0.000015202165,0.00010428987,0.00001752656,0.0005760475],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99894696,0.00011956169,0.0003944146,0.00001090741,0.0000012047701,0.0000036974586,0.00008219745,0.00000980294,0.00043130203],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99975616,0.00004141777,0.0000154612,0.000066097986,0.000062617146,0.000058246107],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994172,0.00027699568,0.00013171035,0.000030822088,0.00009758466,0.000045668057],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003814521,0.00024363486,0.00024896796,0.00021868531,0.00014578526,0.0003589713,0.00017891671,0.00034041185,0.0013652588],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009630893,0.00023093194,0.00037874258,0.00016300213,0.00018256076,0.0005988297,0.00026906864,0.00036686382,0.00025677498],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0011265991,0.00015251907,0.0116406465,0.00008479312,0.00007015238,0.0001500978,0.0001026544,0.0031528992,0.97670984,0.00018970737,0.00007957681,0.0065405555],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000012473385,0.00051005714,0.035593513,0.000005134037,0.000042584325,0.00016030211,0.000087169035,0.014164849,0.9488371,0.00013943795,0.0004335597,0.000013914496],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002881092,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0020524003,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002881092,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00022325157,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00019182943,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005728662},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3112630522","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.143891","title":"Combined sediment desorption and bioconcentration model to predict levels of dioxin-like chemicals in fish","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Toxic Organic Pollutants Impact","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Global Institute for Water Security; University of Saskatchewan","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada First Research Excellence Fund; Bundesministeriums für Verkehr, Bau und Stadtentwicklung","keywords":"Bioconcentration; Environmental chemistry; Sediment; Desorption; Environmental science; Pollutant; Chemistry; Persistent organic pollutant; Toxicokinetics; Context (archaeology); Soil science; Bioaccumulation; Toxicity; Adsorption; Geology","score_opus":0.017028419183077962,"score_gpt":0.21593146635076588,"score_spread":0.19890304716768792,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3112630522","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9580858,0.00019645595,0.03935756,0.00006452656,0.000021569624,0.000033108532,0.0002494904,0.00021181851,0.0017797191],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99438643,0.00006346325,0.003482059,0.000013440239,0.000002941729,0.000025355506,0.00010432115,0.000010595927,0.0019113111],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999502,0.000006873227,0.0000036341291,0.000017039863,0.000013486623,0.00000884304],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998872,0.000051411003,0.00001396797,0.0000048031206,0.000034382003,0.000008241268],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001545793,0.0005660726,0.0003618461,0.00027730825,0.00026533756,0.00029441685,0.00040148408,0.00055741315,0.0008513741],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00027914118,0.0003323938,0.00042340398,0.00020902255,0.00016748099,0.00027651963,0.00031140365,0.00031768563,0.00019467591],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00016640528,0.000108075445,0.01114678,0.000049730752,0.00007743651,0.00007344824,0.000017947226,0.9652713,0.014186288,0.00020693323,0.0001436598,0.0085520325],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009965109,0.000038157454,0.00097467005,8.4598554e-7,0.00001225935,0.0000056445606,0.0000045926377,0.996561,0.00227436,0.000059834914,0.000055744145,0.0000028962586],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.03314533,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.024682205,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.03314533,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007465012,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007693011,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.065904796},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3113211136","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.143961","title":"Characterization of marine microbial communities around an Arctic seabed hydrocarbon seep at Scott Inlet, Baffin Bay","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Methane Hydrates and Related Phenomena","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":40,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Memorial University of Newfoundland; ArcticNet; Natural Resources Canada; Government of Nunavut; Université Laval; University of British Columbia; Fisheries and Oceans Canada; University of Calgary","funders":"Canada Foundation for Innovation; ArcticNet; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Government of Alberta; Marine Environmental Observation Prediction and Response Network; Genome Canada","keywords":"Petroleum seep; Geology; Oceanography; Water column; Methane; Cold seep; Anaerobic oxidation of methane; Bay; Hydrocarbon exploration; Environmental chemistry; Ecology; Biology; Chemistry; Paleontology","score_opus":0.011291532507791786,"score_gpt":0.18684797859831678,"score_spread":0.175556446090525,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3113211136","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9994796,0.00003993343,0.000039445575,0.000007866906,0.0000021283056,0.0000069794237,0.00015693935,0.0000019717652,0.00026527717],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9976609,0.00013643767,0.000467396,0.000030737305,0.000007143486,0.000018568702,0.0007984388,0.0000020642103,0.00087839196],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997986,0.000010354981,0.000010779837,0.000061461884,0.00007565538,0.000043155345],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99975485,0.000011519638,0.0000442349,0.000005549303,0.0000890648,0.00009484499],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015316127,0.00038317105,0.0002897379,0.0012300928,0.0009440913,0.0005400888,0.00021233778,0.00032274803,0.00048329248],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002162781,0.00022723632,0.00021371733,0.00072532706,0.00027147174,0.00021488631,0.0004043246,0.0001733404,0.00017829018],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001944965,0.00008720781,0.77204406,0.00007248864,0.000033356337,0.00083026284,0.0018531529,0.00020724985,0.21763802,0.00002645499,0.00012867748,0.006884622],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000020720022,0.00006967203,0.9971554,0.0000049336245,0.0000072525245,0.00009258687,0.0007621711,0.00017970306,0.0014673785,0.000002692532,0.0002528498,0.0000031676955],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.08976987,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.18281454,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.91023016,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005641333,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00077520637,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.17849469},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3114377573","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.144357","title":"Does differential phosphorus processing by plankton influence the ecological state of shallow lakes?","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Aquatic Ecosystems and Phytoplankton Dynamics","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Plankton; Picoplankton; Phytoplankton; Particulates; Macrophyte; Phosphorus; Environmental science; Environmental chemistry; Biomass (ecology); Oceanography; Nutrient; Ecology; Chemistry; Biology; Geology","score_opus":0.005904608229629106,"score_gpt":0.18901551780657957,"score_spread":0.18311090957695048,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3114377573","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9987143,0.00021546154,0.00014639308,0.0001734973,0.0000063501598,0.000002745682,0.000050356666,0.0000042314296,0.0006865745],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9995925,0.000095274125,0.000052713258,0.000045507717,0.0000045676047,0.000001220554,0.000025798096,0.0000030806996,0.00017932773],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997632,0.00006565529,0.000016204023,0.000062498446,0.000031055268,0.0000613323],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991479,0.00031714354,0.00019349043,0.000065498716,0.000098798584,0.0001773057],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00055761903,0.0001336872,0.00033937782,0.00036256431,0.00031528386,0.0010270601,0.00031202866,0.00060312013,0.0017416534],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002394169,0.00029824296,0.00023983042,0.0004138649,0.0009014077,0.00095375476,0.000537207,0.00027847453,0.000230939],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0021448573,0.0001336163,0.8526436,0.00012862505,0.00027819996,0.00030880744,0.0009859373,0.00051955075,0.11664761,0.00063767325,0.00030411058,0.025267353],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000010460237,0.00011371576,0.99681747,0.000002627441,0.000033656623,0.000053856525,0.00026236725,0.00046852493,0.0017667998,0.00028605483,0.0001775379,0.0000068235627],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.010631264,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.014790374,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.010631264,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004324216,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00049982796,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.021138787},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3114383468","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.144270","title":"Assessing the impact of COVID-19 pandemic on urban transportation and air quality in Canada","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"COVID-19 impact on air quality","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":148,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Concordia University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Air quality index; Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19); Pandemic; Outbreak; Air pollution; Environmental science; 2019-20 coronavirus outbreak; Geography; Environmental planning; Meteorology; Medicine; Virology","score_opus":0.05504599401480111,"score_gpt":0.3388459025660679,"score_spread":0.2837999085512668,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3114383468","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9458169,0.0020293645,0.00082954473,0.012360623,0.00019680655,0.0003172251,0.018273871,0.000056666177,0.02011899],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98917353,0.0012613626,0.00059201044,0.0010820536,0.000031168434,0.00005314965,0.004476713,0.000012612608,0.0033173566],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9967835,0.00028126736,0.000106556356,0.00016921657,0.0012273219,0.001432087],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99439853,0.00028012166,0.0003030805,0.00007238812,0.003742154,0.0012036748],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0018386784,0.0006752129,0.00056756125,0.001385992,0.0025933108,0.002568607,0.0016467455,0.0011707653,0.0018034283],"category_scores_gemma":[0.004069189,0.0004180512,0.0012633626,0.0029891885,0.0009081422,0.0007849075,0.00198727,0.001977296,0.00015834258],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":true,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003588454,0.00029129803,0.9349445,0.00021874362,0.00074107,0.00041922,0.00094442884,0.024429986,0.00053650717,0.0030337889,0.016581312,0.017500266],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00005529828,0.000165915,0.9651894,0.000110307774,0.00027470622,0.000042525084,0.0053868727,0.016846161,0.00037346155,0.00043882654,0.011051506,0.0000650407],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9993717,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.99952304,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.13850676,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.13850676,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.19226378,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99921006},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3114507019","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.144876","title":"Economic sensitivity analysis of dual perspectives induced by energy scarcity for energy-dependent region","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Sustainability and Ecological Systems Analysis","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":25,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Memorial University of Newfoundland; University of Regina","funders":"National Key Research and Development Program of China; Western Economic Diversification Canada; National Natural Science Foundation of China; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Scarcity; Energy (signal processing); Energy supply; Natural resource economics; Intervention (counseling); Economic shortage; Production (economics); Business; Environmental economics; Economics; Microeconomics","score_opus":0.012498928862570986,"score_gpt":0.2010980858163229,"score_spread":0.18859915695375193,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3114507019","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.91677123,0.0009396207,0.061509814,0.0016804818,0.00009315865,0.00012018157,0.00084113004,0.000051116487,0.017993318],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9971512,0.00017721465,0.0014831657,0.000040417694,0.0000116168285,0.000023606164,0.00007294658,0.000009478658,0.001030341],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9986161,0.0008696466,0.000026641683,0.00013401626,0.00009462372,0.0002589516],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9937687,0.005327604,0.00029870216,0.0001847166,0.00026690055,0.00015339779],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.003461548,0.0006525347,0.0010701469,0.001191785,0.0004747787,0.0021594008,0.0009867233,0.0012142493,0.0037915257],"category_scores_gemma":[0.009398093,0.00050107203,0.0020936541,0.0009224926,0.0010868303,0.001593114,0.0018642037,0.0013859042,0.00007368255],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00031790507,0.0000843276,0.0030745652,0.00014374244,0.00025808034,0.00036519914,0.000067480614,0.95433223,0.0015963691,0.036499023,0.0006604885,0.0026005725],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003543194,0.00013654794,0.00451076,0.000028720164,0.00020442285,0.000097531425,0.000396036,0.96711004,0.0006790034,0.025931295,0.00082982786,0.000040390176],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.010589676,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.005156359,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.010589676,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0025936782,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000813071,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.021056116},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3115033819","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.144433","title":"Ornamental houseplants as potential biosamplers for indoor pollution of organophosphorus flame retardants","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Toxic Organic Pollutants Impact","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":23,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Dalian Science and Technology Innovation Fund; Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Ornamental plant; Environmental science; Environmental chemistry; Air pollution; Congener; Indoor air quality; Particulates; Pollution; Indoor air; Chemistry; Environmental engineering; Botany; Ecology; Biology","score_opus":0.010798146911651513,"score_gpt":0.20656641411488327,"score_spread":0.19576826720323176,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3115033819","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9986726,0.00012618986,0.00062321324,0.000012335609,0.00000875947,0.000010395037,0.000080499296,0.00001328429,0.0004527228],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99651814,0.00022933741,0.00132403,0.000019604346,0.0000025230531,0.000009068792,0.00013793808,0.0000066463454,0.0017527321],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99991834,0.000018721637,0.000002881518,0.000020554344,0.000020330268,0.000019150133],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999194,0.000017064009,0.000018463794,0.000007782237,0.000018685181,0.00001860057],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00012631428,0.0003434139,0.00012769914,0.00029080224,0.00022878223,0.00028140665,0.00019287449,0.00024722982,0.0011142222],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00013795345,0.00009546596,0.00015002182,0.00018211066,0.00016031253,0.00017289983,0.00014859726,0.00018708198,0.00018012176],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00042887148,0.000100213256,0.0030312056,0.000041405907,0.0000112904845,0.00009570635,0.00003974759,0.00011832243,0.99225384,0.00007364807,0.000020007472,0.0037858665],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000020302417,0.0023324182,0.04178671,0.000009152955,0.00008473504,0.00022099787,0.00029296565,0.0010267363,0.9526328,0.00007103928,0.0015120232,0.000010139149],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0013222389,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0022896044,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0013222389,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00013679234,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00012715708,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.003727436},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3115377066","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.144855","title":"Letter to the Editor regarding Mathavarajah et al. (2020) Pandemic danger to the deep: The risk of marine mammals contracting SARS-CoV-2 from wastewater","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"letter","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"SARS-CoV-2 detection and testing","field":"Medicine","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Suncor Energy (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Pandemic; Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2); Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19); 2019-20 coronavirus outbreak; Environmental science; Fishery; Virology; Biology; Medicine; Outbreak; Infectious disease (medical specialty)","score_opus":0.022227598604491014,"score_gpt":0.2532250496443386,"score_spread":0.2309974510398476,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3115377066","genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"commentary","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"commentary","genre_consensus":"commentary","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00030626167,0.00087731256,0.00006138285,0.95992446,0.036185462,0.000015501082,0.00008062886,0.000038892787,0.002510135],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0021298162,0.0008213624,0.00012740833,0.9534349,0.03727962,0.000027148539,0.00003531098,0.000025802006,0.0061187237],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9983248,0.0004457226,0.0002408925,0.00022586787,0.00049809803,0.00026471354],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9938937,0.0027198838,0.0004425503,0.00012497928,0.0017293348,0.0010895967],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.002288241,0.0009539497,0.0013293872,0.00083342404,0.0032387576,0.0035329254,0.0017396268,0.043511726,0.008523597],"category_scores_gemma":[0.021388872,0.00078030536,0.0010321563,0.0006473785,0.0016066739,0.003383703,0.0012156084,0.028415646,0.008722678],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000032577296,0.000025140673,0.0003630541,0.000033620963,0.0000066002253,0.001126787,0.000060326944,0.000029366984,0.00006718645,0.00048200815,0.9949478,0.0028254306],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00013251811,0.000085129395,0.0016484566,0.00042380078,0.00004238454,0.0032503125,0.0007214941,0.0004774946,0.0002500699,0.0047421427,0.9881374,0.00008875362],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.005926163,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.009367782,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.043511726,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0027557572,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0048307735,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.028514206},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3115597134","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.144288","title":"Group versus individual exposure: Do methodological decisions in aquatic toxicology alter experimental results?","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Environmental Toxicology and Ecotoxicology","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Fisheries and Oceans Canada; University of Alberta","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Daphnia magna; Toxicology; Toxicity; Environmental toxicology; Daphnia; Biology; Organism; Ecotoxicology; Aquatic toxicology; Confounding; Environmental health; Zoology; Medicine; Genetics; Internal medicine","score_opus":0.09536285762307926,"score_gpt":0.3075276121839281,"score_spread":0.21216475456084882,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3115597134","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":"methods","model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":"methods","domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.4957184,0.015278842,0.42893833,0.017246611,0.010838373,0.009065909,0.001518947,0.000806689,0.02058783],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.7620461,0.00336468,0.2070362,0.012169861,0.0018876727,0.008512627,0.0004920873,0.0008014361,0.0036892858],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.8023464,0.15290613,0.013889258,0.011969881,0.017498625,0.0013895949],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.79599637,0.124255925,0.021765905,0.04369858,0.01256481,0.0017184184],"candidate_categories":["metaresearch"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.13092463,0.00093917846,0.0019187544,0.0012429381,0.00204417,0.0016031326,0.0026507366,0.0034217527,0.0030283863],"category_scores_gemma":[0.23774306,0.0008602127,0.0018104842,0.0012777433,0.004581558,0.0027011416,0.0021889533,0.0025937583,0.00074693136],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.054317474,0.0113074565,0.14463985,0.009934591,0.019414406,0.00075588777,0.009560763,0.0050813598,0.1496705,0.04064295,0.01646263,0.53821224],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.013568581,0.048403587,0.4216492,0.0053818123,0.022371044,0.0021892858,0.0043662307,0.019161811,0.17846818,0.21379311,0.069587685,0.0010594971],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00187853,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0053941472,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.86907536,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0011339935,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0016236269,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6924039},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3115774154","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.144329","title":"A comprehensive review on the neuropathophysiology of selenium","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Selenium in Biological Systems","field":"Nursing","cited_by":82,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan; York University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Research Chairs","keywords":"Neuroscience; Dopaminergic; Neurotoxicity; Serotonergic; Glutamatergic; Biology; Dopamine; Medicine; Glutamate receptor; Toxicity; Serotonin; Receptor; Internal medicine; Biochemistry","score_opus":0.055172513989234596,"score_gpt":0.2860654633505503,"score_spread":0.23089294936131569,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3115774154","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00004234958,0.9992902,0.000039295963,0.00012706565,0.00014008554,0.0000026626265,0.000016921917,0.0000022855504,0.00033905666],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.00024641037,0.99925226,0.000080119906,0.00011099926,0.00007672455,0.0000030849008,0.00001684176,4.575882e-7,0.00021301932],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99976486,0.000057115987,0.000049982395,0.000032187978,0.00007754658,0.000018345878],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995202,0.0002885014,0.00006363529,0.000010655324,0.00009476541,0.00002235132],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00066313776,0.00090315583,0.0017012674,0.0032010693,0.00027310906,0.00091215293,0.00078572286,0.0010508192,0.0048287064],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0012108646,0.00025140433,0.00077865453,0.003192518,0.00036284042,0.0010526197,0.0007793174,0.0011705757,0.0010416171],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00011679681,0.00006501422,0.00020856078,0.08424608,0.00028864705,0.00025513908,0.000112075635,0.00019180987,0.0013617438,0.00323449,0.04206281,0.86785686],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000029055514,0.000119893164,0.0010120888,0.024977975,0.0006028308,0.0009265328,0.000111318615,0.000051572144,0.00037297595,0.00204126,0.9697253,0.000029083956],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0028750505,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.006761824,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0048287064,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006413504,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0023240524,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.016153693},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3115864612","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.144614","title":"Inter-annual variation of mercury in aquatic bird eggs and fish from a large subarctic lake under a warming climate","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Tlicho Community Services Agency; Métis National Council; Assembly of First Nations; Environment and Climate Change Canada","funders":"Environment and Climate Change Canada","keywords":"Environmental science; Mercury (programming language); Methylmercury; Bioaccumulation; Climate change; Subarctic climate; Herring gull; Ecology; Larus; Ecosystem; Arctic; Fishery; Biology; Herring; Fish <Actinopterygii>","score_opus":0.014337090142032926,"score_gpt":0.23803661209256746,"score_spread":0.22369952195053452,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3115864612","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9997589,0.000020672289,0.00002177787,0.0000035726912,5.7786093e-7,9.132e-7,0.00008029902,0.0000014988116,0.00011184674],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99938345,0.000030059082,0.000099689874,0.000008513459,0.0000011798722,0.000003485327,0.00019712599,0.0000018204903,0.0002746699],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999387,0.000006952734,0.000003085122,0.000021632282,0.000016014541,0.00001358447],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997943,0.00002491325,0.00006332215,0.000011279017,0.000060559665,0.000045642526],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00012505494,0.00013142033,0.00010369668,0.00044610375,0.0003698977,0.0002802278,0.0001485481,0.00012573013,0.0004540001],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00022369837,0.00009373266,0.00010149531,0.0003171155,0.00022780361,0.00012317204,0.0001884252,0.00012340352,0.00007563619],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000058851452,0.000013267496,0.98852193,0.000007757275,0.000041843592,0.000059079142,0.00040130754,0.000047009013,0.008975752,0.000007046582,0.000063998385,0.0018020355],"study_design_scores_gemma":[1.8350337e-7,0.0000054685156,0.9998068,2.9742165e-7,0.0000026072896,0.0000073051174,0.00006704464,0.000019400608,0.00006125828,7.376915e-7,0.000028324042,4.681309e-7],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.17157465,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.49839595,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.17157465,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007566506,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00032020942,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.34115195},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3116130763","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.144206","title":"Direct mass spectrometric analysis of naphthenic acids and polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in waters impacted by diluted bitumen and conventional crude oil","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Petroleum Processing and Analysis","field":"Chemistry","cited_by":32,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Natural Resources Canada; Vancouver Island University; Simon Fraser University; University of Victoria","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Chemistry; Naphthenic acid; Environmental chemistry; Contamination; Electrospray ionization; Mass spectrometry; Naphthalene; Hydrocarbon; Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon; Chromatography; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.006127870959455111,"score_gpt":0.19691977117018858,"score_spread":0.19079190021073347,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3116130763","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99603796,0.00026999664,0.00178759,0.000030631254,0.000022234823,0.000029575283,0.0002952291,0.000025445062,0.0015014391],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9927107,0.00035961426,0.002680716,0.000083125095,0.000013066011,0.000033521927,0.00027840483,0.00000870389,0.0038321633],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997441,0.000015905802,0.000008934556,0.000050546027,0.0001514175,0.000029060984],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999882,0.00003091758,0.000015552534,0.0000059281015,0.000049673174,0.000015928914],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00011107211,0.00035855232,0.0002275505,0.00048727755,0.00047823868,0.00026625211,0.00030052324,0.0005516194,0.0013999962],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002922475,0.00018249759,0.00017815456,0.00024418483,0.00031076898,0.00026472882,0.00040344306,0.00035070832,0.00027888743],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00030891932,0.000029008648,0.0033417167,0.000028841814,0.000014425136,0.000082073246,0.00004303832,0.00010545552,0.9933101,0.000036328933,0.000031910182,0.0026682054],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000022216014,0.0003111238,0.02783936,0.000006424301,0.000018974402,0.00030371468,0.00016308212,0.0016944886,0.9687081,0.00005987802,0.00086082733,0.000011862322],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0034216193,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.005976915,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0034216193,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00038498364,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00031769197,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0068033934},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3117123862","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.144632","title":"The synergistic strategy and microbial ecology of the anaerobic co-digestion of food waste under the regulation of domestic garbage classification in China","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Anaerobic Digestion and Biogas Production","field":"Engineering","cited_by":42,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"National Key Research and Development Program of China","keywords":"Food waste; Garbage; Food science; Biogas; Methanosaeta; Anaerobic digestion; Methanogen; Green waste; Waste management; Pulp and paper industry; Environmental science; Methanosarcina; Methane; Biotechnology; Chemistry; Biology; Compost; Ecology; Engineering","score_opus":0.011224907735239353,"score_gpt":0.19787176481794458,"score_spread":0.18664685708270523,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3117123862","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9993905,0.00013842355,0.00010817533,0.000019066385,0.0000025728136,0.0000025611973,0.000017043534,0.0000017154806,0.00031989577],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9991279,0.00017595055,0.00014112605,0.00001266327,0.000002044368,0.0000030988613,0.000042402386,0.0000012053974,0.00049360463],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994549,0.00007522583,0.000041542935,0.00010645899,0.00011821362,0.00020366565],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998511,0.000011734582,0.000037434136,0.000009249222,0.000048872178,0.00004161033],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005288931,0.00044935508,0.00056306215,0.0014019982,0.00084681093,0.0007211345,0.00038024795,0.00031025475,0.00035058428],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00016867302,0.00023499956,0.00060051034,0.0012737238,0.00045515684,0.00046984747,0.00072723423,0.000146041,0.00006697756],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0011250934,0.0002488295,0.34177667,0.00030928932,0.00021895744,0.0008754657,0.0022634387,0.0032251335,0.61408526,0.0017137502,0.0002437446,0.033914436],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000025290712,0.0005512529,0.9321889,0.000026936847,0.0002411475,0.00044615523,0.0047514997,0.0064797723,0.05253175,0.0006000844,0.002098492,0.000058603422],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.022333618,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.033217352,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.022333618,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0010646472,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00198623,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.04440725},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3117166749","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.144435","title":"Multiple factors regulate filtration by invasive mussels: Implications for whole-lake ecosystems","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Aquatic Invertebrate Ecology and Behavior","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Environment and Climate Change Canada; University of Windsor","funders":"Environment and Climate Change Canada; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Research Chairs; University of Windsor","keywords":"Dreissena; Mussel; Environmental science; Ecosystem; Upwelling; Freshwater ecosystem; Water flow; Aquatic ecosystem; Ecology; Incubation; Bivalvia; Fishery; Biology; Mollusca; Soil science","score_opus":0.02331809685683482,"score_gpt":0.21651404556400922,"score_spread":0.1931959487071744,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3117166749","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9936692,0.000891626,0.0025212264,0.00042857905,0.00002943696,0.000022522454,0.00013552423,0.00007420253,0.0022277029],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9978644,0.00021199236,0.0006874382,0.000103929124,0.0000140771535,0.000013532936,0.00008856316,0.000029657138,0.0009863334],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994874,0.000060573766,0.00003994319,0.00015090784,0.000108825945,0.00015244502],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.998638,0.00035994872,0.00034012503,0.000099618934,0.00029111296,0.00027129432],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004941344,0.00046933224,0.0008966048,0.0006788866,0.0008960057,0.0026055435,0.0006496555,0.00089904113,0.003101526],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0014832442,0.0003837689,0.0007492661,0.0003870034,0.0011003389,0.0024802007,0.0017314556,0.0006767304,0.00037800078],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.001619345,0.00039887073,0.19529395,0.00034650357,0.00026904073,0.0003578901,0.001093719,0.0033671896,0.7717813,0.0018948688,0.001325684,0.022251593],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00005312298,0.00034087582,0.956265,0.000019413363,0.0001320315,0.00013150147,0.0008881993,0.008614291,0.03076473,0.0015150709,0.0012169281,0.00005881238],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00980077,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.019946845,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00980077,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0015089579,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0010047279,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01948744},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3117523201","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.144246","title":"Phosphorus immobilization in water and sediment using iron-based materials: A review","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Phosphorus and nutrient management","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":150,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Toronto Metropolitan University","funders":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Eutrophication; Sediment; Zerovalent iron; Phosphorus; Environmental science; Aquatic ecosystem; Environmental chemistry; Materials science; Chemistry; Nutrient; Ecology; Metallurgy; Geology; Biology; Adsorption","score_opus":0.01983321651457336,"score_gpt":0.24846663037305253,"score_spread":0.22863341385847916,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3117523201","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00017437917,0.99926907,0.00008141775,0.00006407866,0.00008034606,0.0000042462384,0.000022095313,0.000003465454,0.0003009125],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0005499115,0.9989973,0.00013500648,0.000059195674,0.000038188995,0.0000034655554,0.000019092286,5.7594735e-7,0.0001973018],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99982697,0.000017187105,0.00003084626,0.000039654624,0.00006834593,0.000017071725],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997168,0.00011841467,0.00006844262,0.0000067170786,0.000068798756,0.000020886167],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00058607344,0.0011526314,0.0018408728,0.0027733133,0.00022088166,0.00092079386,0.0007744934,0.0010027093,0.0019471473],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006414552,0.00039480944,0.0007495089,0.0029647409,0.00032700517,0.0010955877,0.0006485318,0.0008188109,0.0006915125],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00010115598,0.0001062247,0.00026438458,0.09112893,0.00028438863,0.00021790677,0.00006172712,0.00065239595,0.0063565103,0.0020553302,0.016561948,0.8822092],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000043105625,0.00027717146,0.0020414777,0.012311874,0.0010335621,0.001011789,0.00013157152,0.0002547107,0.0027795872,0.0014456025,0.97860384,0.00006560479],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0024191178,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0048955674,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0027733133,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00043796792,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0015393068,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.006513834},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3117937926","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.144232","title":"Multi-timescale assessment of propagation thresholds from meteorological to hydrological drought","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Hydrology and Drought Analysis","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":195,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Ministry of Environment","funders":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Streamflow; Precipitation; Environmental science; Drainage basin; Climatology; Hydrology (agriculture); Meteorology; Geology; Geography","score_opus":0.01884599817472746,"score_gpt":0.24653347454010294,"score_spread":0.22768747636537548,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3117937926","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99440694,0.00010206821,0.0036862807,0.00005166861,0.000014019337,0.000012948431,0.00073183095,0.00008487525,0.0009094222],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99784374,0.000034797864,0.0015411469,0.0000073656647,0.0000065329145,0.0000065896998,0.00040505384,0.000009517036,0.00014522333],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998939,0.00002294828,0.0000086298005,0.000034368037,0.000017497585,0.000022617982],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999097,0.00044803834,0.00014338696,0.00007245973,0.00012108618,0.0001180591],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00093763665,0.00029998765,0.00027282254,0.00074346975,0.00023432744,0.0006553449,0.0002635992,0.00049326965,0.0009655608],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0021041199,0.00021627972,0.00033227942,0.0006622072,0.0001466466,0.0007775119,0.0005778347,0.00049973343,0.00014049739],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0016918264,0.00057588477,0.4603603,0.00025347428,0.0006084494,0.0006493225,0.0003506796,0.37385312,0.0657646,0.0025955862,0.0019734846,0.091323175],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000044997447,0.00022865477,0.5283618,0.000019516208,0.000120178374,0.000071532064,0.00013741356,0.46627876,0.003246624,0.00095804094,0.00049555977,0.000036941212],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.005627818,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0059970343,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.005627818,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00036380626,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00031073907,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.011190116},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3118709012","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.145161","title":"The direct and indirect effects of extreme climate events on insects","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Insect and Pesticide Research","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":88,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"The Scarborough Hospital; University of Toronto; University of Alberta","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Killam Trusts","keywords":"Extreme weather; Climate change; Biodiversity; Ecology; Trophic level; Psychological resilience; Population; Trait; Environmental resource management; Extreme environment; Geography; Biology; Environmental science; Demography","score_opus":0.04573472560770281,"score_gpt":0.2677299700441226,"score_spread":0.22199524443641977,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3118709012","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00006965565,0.9993655,0.000038279184,0.00005920863,0.000057103138,0.0000015684767,0.000013290185,0.0000017165308,0.00039379136],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.00048359908,0.99915516,0.00004878463,0.000044930253,0.00008255809,0.0000018303825,0.0000136985245,4.0056838e-7,0.0001689803],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998369,0.000024002009,0.000025526137,0.000043619562,0.000055601446,0.000014335371],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99959916,0.00024743096,0.00006469301,0.0000104256105,0.000060009206,0.000018253839],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00049708766,0.0011126185,0.0015243879,0.0017709057,0.00020794118,0.0010315906,0.0006775138,0.0010001166,0.0038623032],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0008303279,0.00033515162,0.0005873991,0.0024154738,0.00046238845,0.0011155196,0.0006519557,0.0010499256,0.0010847802],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007739832,0.000050737428,0.00031083167,0.026219375,0.00017384259,0.000111171,0.000037421494,0.00043305228,0.0012947029,0.0021725516,0.01084884,0.9582701],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000047231344,0.0002026912,0.0048806,0.011931442,0.0008675467,0.0012609867,0.00012898403,0.0001996247,0.00097441603,0.0043168007,0.9751413,0.00004831158],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002375991,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004661444,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0038623032,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00043506056,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00096244545,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.012920678},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3119077190","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.144892","title":"Significant mercury efflux from a Karst region in Southwest China - Results from mass balance studies in two catchments","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":18,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Environment and Climate Change Canada","funders":"National Key Research and Development Program of China; Chinese Academy of Sciences; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Throughfall; Surface runoff; Hydrology (agriculture); Mercury (programming language); Karst; Environmental science; Drainage basin; Fertilizer; Surface water; Plant litter; Environmental chemistry; Soil water; Ecosystem; Chemistry; Ecology; Environmental engineering; Soil science; Geology; Geography","score_opus":0.028902743777980675,"score_gpt":0.27586553808848724,"score_spread":0.24696279431050655,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3119077190","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99976784,0.000014340137,0.000029888179,0.000011374617,5.73268e-7,0.0000051896377,0.00007066343,0.0000028503443,0.00009730279],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99938667,0.000033117012,0.00013195474,0.000017962684,0.0000035002374,0.00001028266,0.0002234698,0.000002155159,0.00019100845],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99975485,0.0000259457,0.000021259995,0.00009251211,0.00004309111,0.0000623381],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998029,0.00003155195,0.00003658373,0.000015479982,0.00005488277,0.000058707305],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00038354617,0.00057059136,0.00078241737,0.0009837371,0.0018195471,0.0011390054,0.0009003746,0.0008112237,0.00046766538],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00030119382,0.00038040656,0.0005991163,0.0015437668,0.00091494486,0.0007873744,0.0008854568,0.00031803775,0.00009951523],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0007977922,0.0005409106,0.9389929,0.000096890486,0.00018939812,0.0017086815,0.0037327441,0.0009227772,0.046413813,0.000145336,0.00021018453,0.0062484257],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003308003,0.000048316953,0.99641776,0.0000026908815,0.00005080358,0.00009333752,0.0011321993,0.0011036139,0.0009093526,0.00003182665,0.0001666907,0.000010283743],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.20593429,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.20926604,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.20593429,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0021012842,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0016016375,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4094712},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3119461209","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.144522","title":"Spatiotemporal geo-electrical sensing of a Pluronic-coated cobalt ferrite nanoparticle slug in natural sand flow-through columns","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Geophysical and Geoelectrical Methods","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Excellence Research Chairs, Government of Canada; Chevron","keywords":"Nanoparticle; Materials science; Aquifer; Chemical engineering; Cobalt; Nanomaterials; Porous medium; Sorption; Electrical resistivity and conductivity; Porosity; Adsorption; Nanotechnology; Chemistry; Composite material; Geology; Groundwater; Geotechnical engineering","score_opus":0.011747885231690597,"score_gpt":0.2154883023194244,"score_spread":0.2037404170877338,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3119461209","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9978606,0.00008730678,0.0013775694,0.000029117762,0.000008139558,0.000004377524,0.00007706178,0.000031829055,0.00052413344],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99849737,0.000073040675,0.0007285208,0.000015071918,0.0000023622854,0.0000036555598,0.0000377917,0.0000027406152,0.0006393999],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999472,0.0000030879828,0.0000018358157,0.00001586794,0.000013743981,0.000018325789],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99994516,0.0000125876595,0.000014965062,0.000002616052,0.000015592397,0.000009051717],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000061644605,0.00011300247,0.00011344934,0.0001126801,0.00015121601,0.00025510736,0.00013540155,0.00022171088,0.0004699171],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00010310035,0.00007240981,0.00009106305,0.00010544465,0.00027409772,0.00020464598,0.000114335875,0.00018021178,0.000099545316],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000057553414,0.000007848189,0.00039978418,0.000015030381,0.0000012173861,0.00003369869,0.000024864044,0.00014883357,0.9984794,0.000036916892,0.000025761803,0.00076903385],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000059391236,0.000113134935,0.006749678,0.0000034283603,0.000006722641,0.00003824348,0.00017330333,0.00793181,0.98450214,0.000034182678,0.00043303752,0.000008402123],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.004326343,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.007820202,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.004326343,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00030557901,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00022836096,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008602321},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3119805703","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.144489","title":"A Streptomyces globisporus strain kills Microcystis aeruginosa via cell-to-cell contact","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Aquatic Ecosystems and Phytoplankton Dynamics","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":63,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Canadian Museum of Nature","funders":"Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities; Chongqing Research Program of Basic Research and Frontier Technology; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Microcystis aeruginosa; Microbiology; Biology; Microcystin; Hypha; Bacteria; Strain (injury); Microcystis; Cyanobacteria; Streptomyces; Pathogen; Genetics","score_opus":0.003956588846472315,"score_gpt":0.1830552323542061,"score_spread":0.17909864350773377,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3119805703","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99393916,0.0010321308,0.0015732436,0.00008905313,0.00003326622,0.000021748818,0.00014776493,0.00006187165,0.0031017747],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99775034,0.0002843166,0.0005302714,0.000027446531,0.000008866987,0.000008486661,0.00010662137,0.0000053439267,0.0012783094],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997737,0.00004357876,0.000012806281,0.000037872494,0.00006943282,0.00006267829],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998179,0.00006981383,0.000041900785,0.000022802386,0.000015457128,0.000032100626],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00010171408,0.00041999307,0.00043663775,0.00017131341,0.00017309049,0.00033407978,0.00022921215,0.00054170896,0.0010168697],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00020967827,0.00010311922,0.00023983567,0.0001628991,0.00021017929,0.00018080506,0.0005312939,0.0004340548,0.000514856],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000173973,0.000041714797,0.0005727343,0.00003919804,0.0000074253508,0.00013666801,0.000022405731,0.000089098976,0.9967867,0.000095676805,0.000045829904,0.0019886435],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002002254,0.00095970806,0.009651666,0.0000052977593,0.000016613427,0.0002866058,0.000077686695,0.0012332582,0.98627186,0.000067159366,0.001404153,0.000006010882],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0009706133,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00087621796,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0010168697,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00019816776,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00016898612,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0034016967},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3119965573","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.144682","title":"Corrigendum to “Polycyclic aromatic compounds (PACs) and trace elements in four marine bird species from northern Canada in a region of natural marine oil and gas seeps” [Sci. Total Environ. 744 (2020) 140959]","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"erratum","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Atmospheric and Environmental Gas Dynamics","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Acadia University; Queen's University; Environment and Climate Change Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Environmental chemistry; Natural (archaeology); Environmental science; Oil spill; TRACE (psycholinguistics); Geography; Chemistry; Environmental protection; Archaeology","score_opus":0.006118997949252013,"score_gpt":0.16995516906615446,"score_spread":0.16383617111690243,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3119965573","genre_codex":"editorial","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0003572246,0.0019418142,0.0003668245,0.045902602,0.9306231,0.000092100534,0.006719529,0.0005686175,0.013428118],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0058751507,0.005055749,0.0014673307,0.058272,0.08321816,0.0001989857,0.0111459885,0.0006060043,0.83416057],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9982169,0.00013329773,0.00023475227,0.00029137786,0.00090577727,0.00021779389],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.988311,0.00087472645,0.00027961374,0.00039734386,0.009449524,0.00068781205],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0017283339,0.0021049038,0.0020079613,0.003490559,0.005188017,0.0024898422,0.003310608,0.00442781,0.13068193],"category_scores_gemma":[0.009656878,0.0010137917,0.0017505194,0.0025127383,0.0013600412,0.0011625168,0.0021004723,0.0037355195,0.05256923],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001293933,0.000006003871,0.00007792795,0.00004548598,0.0000040704113,0.00006485733,0.000008440138,0.000024625591,0.000043446216,0.00006066703,0.9976554,0.0019962261],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000037154703,0.000025358726,0.005366779,0.00015655819,0.00003076059,0.00011783544,0.00011423541,0.00018489317,0.0002721073,0.00031467018,0.9933374,0.00004221832],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.5301153,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.6757346,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.4698847,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.007571714,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.009489132,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.94530386},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3120047254","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.144863","title":"Global warming impact to River Basin of Blue Nile and the optimum operation of its multi-reservoir system for hydropower production and irrigation","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Water resources management and optimization","field":"Engineering","cited_by":34,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université Laval; McMaster University; University of Alberta","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Streamflow; Hydropower; Environmental science; Climate change; Water resources; Weather Research and Forecasting Model; Hydrology (agriculture); Drainage basin; Water resource management; Irrigation; Soil and Water Assessment Tool; Climatology; Geography; Geology","score_opus":0.007927159321888528,"score_gpt":0.20603798879129606,"score_spread":0.19811082946940753,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3120047254","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98522943,0.00032613974,0.004059302,0.0007068462,0.00004018156,0.000018052857,0.0008558179,0.00006010278,0.008704167],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9981982,0.00013252255,0.00067943847,0.000017538136,0.0000029747587,0.000008200869,0.00021093314,0.000006267983,0.0007440047],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99987876,0.00005086359,0.0000039250936,0.000012512322,0.000020952917,0.000032940876],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998863,0.000028346158,0.000019662974,0.0000056372983,0.000036132507,0.000023962892],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00030656965,0.0002356053,0.00017654033,0.00020533183,0.00026085906,0.0007683303,0.00019410154,0.00026014674,0.0013614713],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00048398512,0.00011280695,0.00022998599,0.0002975131,0.00021350714,0.00047944486,0.00035728473,0.00024252449,0.000067873734],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00018623006,0.00006330143,0.047003917,0.00013813532,0.0000959921,0.00055924105,0.0001264229,0.9159798,0.006600178,0.0036800762,0.002596417,0.022970183],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000885509,0.0002356262,0.097437166,0.00003635331,0.00010424864,0.00011731703,0.00082269433,0.88516045,0.004368622,0.0039096205,0.007680094,0.00003931893],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.024794988,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.03495224,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.024794988,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001203345,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0012383196,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.049301326},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3120197585","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.145051","title":"Developing a fuzzy logic-based risk assessment for groundwater contamination from well integrity failure during hydraulic fracturing","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Hydraulic Fracturing and Reservoir Analysis","field":"Engineering","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council; University of British Columbia; University of Exeter","keywords":"Hydraulic fracturing; Petroleum engineering; Risk analysis (engineering); Risk assessment; Fuzzy logic; Groundwater; Environmental science; Fault tree analysis; Injection well; Engineering; Geology; Civil engineering; Geotechnical engineering; Reliability engineering; Computer science","score_opus":0.009489930806641084,"score_gpt":0.22027013466923995,"score_spread":0.21078020386259885,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3120197585","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.05781817,0.00011226171,0.93656695,0.00019020987,0.000011783324,0.00012646358,0.00014798352,0.00016779047,0.00485846],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.81032544,0.00018791262,0.18725778,0.000060428527,0.000016020475,0.00013576452,0.00016845568,0.000016511498,0.001831654],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993917,0.00016725458,0.000043102496,0.00008795442,0.00024541398,0.000064507156],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99918264,0.00045303415,0.00010967888,0.000020963944,0.00020395532,0.000029690707],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0017640197,0.00070829573,0.00046418406,0.0015923202,0.00047541613,0.0016023803,0.0010267865,0.00080675946,0.0014096885],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002540205,0.00034726667,0.00087205175,0.0004945278,0.0005798184,0.001212864,0.0008120814,0.0005804642,0.00015397352],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000028316608,0.000042037795,0.0013883631,0.000037261183,0.000028486951,0.00008052071,0.000060117552,0.96967435,0.0022134013,0.007678231,0.00020329322,0.018565666],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000003538164,0.000022706216,0.00025405333,0.00000910213,0.0000093678245,0.000014640814,0.00002869538,0.9956078,0.00066829444,0.0031534338,0.0002209126,0.0000075221487],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.017335134,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.014883184,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.017335134,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0022581385,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0021332835,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.034468472},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3120522994","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.144786","title":"Evaluation of two rapid ultrafiltration-based methods for SARS-CoV-2 concentration from wastewater","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"SARS-CoV-2 detection and testing","field":"Medicine","cited_by":105,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Universitat de Barcelona; Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad; Ministerio de Ciencia, Innovación y Universidades; Centres de Recerca de Catalunya; Canadian Institute for Advanced Research","keywords":"Ultrafiltration (renal); Centrifugation; Chromatography; Wastewater; Murine norovirus; Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2); Chemistry; Virus; Virology; Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19); Biology; Environmental science; Norovirus; Medicine; Environmental engineering","score_opus":0.07848050354727189,"score_gpt":0.36389287719032376,"score_spread":0.2854123736430519,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3120522994","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9216764,0.003483555,0.07042565,0.00045234297,0.000500237,0.0009528093,0.0006891909,0.00038456026,0.0014353374],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8857735,0.0024461113,0.10452468,0.0005627929,0.00012362443,0.00072122307,0.0010328285,0.00007062539,0.004744573],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99624544,0.00078679534,0.0002193154,0.0006065671,0.0019164728,0.00022532885],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9981053,0.0005939755,0.00026895432,0.00011017797,0.0007952387,0.00012637027],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0026547343,0.0015200588,0.000980357,0.00077536737,0.0005012285,0.0012788135,0.0012306524,0.0024319296,0.0005794562],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0034400926,0.00061429775,0.00084641454,0.00041068607,0.0006663482,0.0009333062,0.00078425364,0.00096752873,0.00047766714],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0011513784,0.00044030877,0.0016067709,0.00029750224,0.000058198828,0.000053096763,0.00009618718,0.00043312827,0.9821977,0.0001024674,0.00012647678,0.013436602],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00012274852,0.0031473422,0.0046969918,0.000023479504,0.000090533424,0.00029816013,0.00012103924,0.00604874,0.98388,0.00007688405,0.001431276,0.00006274687],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0020810557,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003216946,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0026547343,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0011397137,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0011459832,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.014039755},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3120796612","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.144366","title":"Resilience in Greenland intertidal Mytilus: The hidden stress defense","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Ocean Acidification Effects and Responses","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":36,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"H2020 Marie Skłodowska-Curie Actions; British Antarctic Survey; Aage V. Jensens Fonde; Natural Environment Research Council; Sight Research UK; Carlsbergfondet; UK Research and Innovation","keywords":"Fjord; Intertidal zone; Biology; Mytilus; Acclimatization; Ecology; Arctic; Foundation species; Marine invertebrates; Transcriptome; Zoology; Ecosystem; Oceanography; Gene expression; Gene","score_opus":0.0084121835800904,"score_gpt":0.19546232311095024,"score_spread":0.18705013953085983,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3120796612","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9986992,0.00036170878,0.00020643242,0.00004165524,0.0000033638719,0.0000056121157,0.00023945527,0.000013453679,0.0004291688],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9981236,0.00018295884,0.00032777557,0.00006724668,0.0000051586203,0.000011784451,0.00042018676,0.000005980031,0.0008554256],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999342,0.000003908826,0.0000028161307,0.000029953051,0.00000853574,0.000020435366],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998977,0.000006531957,0.000041502957,0.0000059783724,0.000012658507,0.000035612004],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00007830441,0.00024446624,0.00027322836,0.0005056804,0.00043787315,0.0003305902,0.00013365442,0.0002643452,0.0010607288],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00012543185,0.000117955635,0.00017433293,0.00026397547,0.0004115202,0.00031340512,0.00063534325,0.00030244095,0.0001469222],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00019431397,0.000026138288,0.06689102,0.0001633693,0.000047936905,0.00022033088,0.0009554336,0.00013430808,0.924717,0.00014285286,0.0001266338,0.0063805953],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000017528554,0.00015762534,0.99329585,0.000015613377,0.000014597388,0.00017576061,0.00049614796,0.00013249405,0.0045764144,0.0001312882,0.0009959294,0.000006474809],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0020808696,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.007117886,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0020808696,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00028670288,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001590453,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004137516},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3120981736","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.144442","title":"Predicting algal blooms: Are we overlooking groundwater?","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Soil and Water Nutrient Dynamics","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":77,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"Kansas NSF EPSCoR; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Groundwater; Environmental science; Algal bloom; Bloom; Submarine groundwater discharge; Ecology; Food web; Hydrology (agriculture); Phytoplankton; Nutrient; Ecosystem; Geology; Biology; Aquifer","score_opus":0.021934420695488958,"score_gpt":0.23939652182695936,"score_spread":0.2174621011314704,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3120981736","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00009730687,0.99803203,0.00043377443,0.0009832938,0.00021002012,0.000002705083,0.000053454274,0.000008127861,0.00017930154],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.001370866,0.9972475,0.0005025885,0.00043386396,0.00027994032,0.0000040334626,0.000055084678,0.0000036077881,0.00010240537],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99917656,0.00021922894,0.00010684763,0.00017726768,0.00028342046,0.000036725058],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9931405,0.004719448,0.00059450883,0.0001407252,0.0012352802,0.00016942644],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0031828287,0.0016958218,0.0038392325,0.0019981537,0.00024706157,0.002138359,0.0024402542,0.0023298718,0.001909987],"category_scores_gemma":[0.008698209,0.0006117445,0.0013088245,0.0029288186,0.0009674523,0.0032342717,0.0010233329,0.0031268366,0.0011627371],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006433772,0.00003533104,0.0016872495,0.017852342,0.0004076753,0.00006237462,0.000054388387,0.0015106496,0.00041096483,0.0029527256,0.022271005,0.9526909],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000088328656,0.00023993025,0.007591747,0.03664843,0.0025973653,0.00086056616,0.00057399424,0.003950185,0.0013945467,0.033221222,0.9126176,0.00021600387],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.011430737,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.016419536,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.011430737,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001188189,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0029366838,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.022728384},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3121176712","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.144651","title":"Different trophodynamics between two proximate estuaries with differing degrees of pollution","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Heavy metals in environment","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":30,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Simon Fraser University","funders":"Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa e Inovação do Espírito Santo; Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior; Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo","keywords":"Trophic level; Food chain; Estuary; Plankton; Food web; Environmental science; Mangrove; Bay; Ecology; Abiotic component; Biota; Environmental chemistry; Oyster; Primary producers; Phytoplankton; Oceanography; Biology; Chemistry; Nutrient","score_opus":0.010323631765278769,"score_gpt":0.21155989973893044,"score_spread":0.20123626797365168,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3121176712","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9990827,0.000021143405,0.00010518002,0.00001659019,0.0000023319901,0.0000034650686,0.00009992359,0.0000029798202,0.00066570856],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9984459,0.000024235615,0.00012321248,0.000026366963,0.0000016795725,0.000009080895,0.00017547517,0.0000038918206,0.0011902046],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99968994,0.000050876104,0.000023638293,0.00011632769,0.000045596957,0.00007365607],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995121,0.00012521786,0.000091088565,0.0000312905,0.0001051122,0.00013533767],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001691425,0.0001973336,0.0004852439,0.0006414687,0.00092652737,0.0014937083,0.00028104385,0.0007217884,0.001291634],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009134528,0.0004067423,0.0004008317,0.00069955684,0.0009496372,0.0006093802,0.0015774807,0.00048929825,0.0002402923],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0051545245,0.000239091,0.8043082,0.000118645796,0.00027557494,0.0008297197,0.0070256,0.00081729155,0.17313391,0.0008906369,0.00023279416,0.006974065],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009624642,0.00019182963,0.9957071,0.0000040574637,0.000026612199,0.00013445229,0.0018939822,0.000229156,0.0014151768,0.000093574046,0.00028515936,0.000009345816],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.012292665,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.023190081,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.012292665,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00070894917,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004267374,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.024442196},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3121605647","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.144779","title":"Linking enhanced soil nitrogen mineralization to increased fungal decomposition capacity with Moso bamboo invasion of broadleaf forests","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Microbial Community Ecology and Physiology","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":83,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Natural Science Foundation of Zhejiang Province; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Bamboo; Nitrification; Nitrogen cycle; Mineralization (soil science); Phyllostachys edulis; Biology; Botany; Ecology; Agronomy; Nitrogen; Chemistry; Soil water","score_opus":0.009654422275355916,"score_gpt":0.20853824986923797,"score_spread":0.19888382759388204,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3121605647","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9997025,0.00004593193,0.000073300245,0.0000129087075,0.0000015441384,0.0000021765668,0.00003059992,0.0000031501384,0.0001278246],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9996624,0.000025634792,0.00006714973,0.000013569349,0.0000016587022,0.0000025914455,0.000043771455,0.0000010028285,0.00018216202],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998733,0.000016383861,0.0000074113,0.000033702123,0.00001688976,0.000052334144],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994923,0.00007938093,0.00019079943,0.000023694418,0.00003881786,0.00017500226],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00027767706,0.0002988885,0.00021470855,0.00026825615,0.00029337758,0.00054333574,0.00018681906,0.0003286131,0.0010749148],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00035965658,0.00016547028,0.00016999603,0.00015811987,0.00024711905,0.00029497794,0.00034375212,0.00049498596,0.000085314925],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0015080937,0.00018371955,0.13182491,0.00006355999,0.00006778074,0.00022449807,0.00016846262,0.00018134761,0.86314994,0.00007401424,0.000029498977,0.0025241815],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000007979855,0.00014780674,0.9817587,0.0000036189713,0.000022984403,0.00008524299,0.00019240679,0.00036512793,0.01718422,0.00006976698,0.0001570314,0.000005058209],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0061122486,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.012574731,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0061122486,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00046071722,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00032043847,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.012153327},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3122499732","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.145212","title":"Peatland-fire interactions: A review of wildland fire feedbacks and interactions in Canadian boreal peatlands","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Peatlands and Wetlands Ecology","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":100,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo; Canadian Forest Service; University of Lethbridge","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; University of Lethbridge","keywords":"Peat; Boreal; Environmental science; Climate change; Ecosystem; Fire regime; Global warming; Taiga; Carbon cycle; Permafrost; Ecology; Climatology; Physical geography; Geography; Geology","score_opus":0.01703898082263325,"score_gpt":0.2755749122660302,"score_spread":0.2585359314433969,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3122499732","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.000092289505,0.99935526,0.00003912997,0.00009800781,0.00005354312,0.0000028644113,0.000035192515,0.0000037135749,0.00031999496],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0006539333,0.9988764,0.000111644804,0.000069073765,0.00003851628,0.000002933624,0.000040007497,9.77298e-7,0.00020651099],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99981576,0.000022240753,0.000036523303,0.0000334158,0.00007218281,0.000019861674],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99923694,0.00035500422,0.00012010171,0.00001543173,0.00020726654,0.00006532451],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00075661304,0.0009350726,0.0013069075,0.0047338586,0.00041099975,0.00096475065,0.00087486184,0.00074930256,0.00326461],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0013505135,0.00030128832,0.0008657,0.0060299947,0.0004046209,0.001000596,0.00056247285,0.00078134297,0.0005738739],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008757154,0.000047744044,0.00044717657,0.072949104,0.00033294485,0.00013608485,0.00014917234,0.0005665735,0.00092107814,0.0017394045,0.020591961,0.90203124],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000020599713,0.00012351874,0.0059676073,0.026826609,0.0011505174,0.00060063496,0.00012488099,0.00014557257,0.00036985244,0.0010306857,0.9635912,0.000048305308],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.045876034,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.098212086,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.954124,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0017344664,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0054877624,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.091217995},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3122502846","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.145319","title":"Catching a resurgence: Increase in SARS-CoV-2 viral RNA identified in wastewater 48 h before COVID-19 clinical tests and 96 h before hospitalizations","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"SARS-CoV-2 detection and testing","field":"Medicine","cited_by":224,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto; University of Waterloo; Canadian Institute for Advanced Research; Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario; University of Ottawa","funders":"","keywords":"Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2); Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19); Wastewater; Medicine; Epidemiology; Environmental health; Public health; Virology; Disease; Internal medicine; Environmental engineering; Environmental science; Infectious disease (medical specialty); Pathology","score_opus":0.035999134124781895,"score_gpt":0.32956414373196846,"score_spread":0.29356500960718657,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3122502846","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9958983,0.00016781478,0.0005940952,0.00021405822,0.00009402278,0.000024975241,0.0013585926,0.00009455051,0.0015535397],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9957014,0.00008645276,0.00071794307,0.00019719717,0.000044506818,0.000025621568,0.0011443517,0.00001255133,0.0020699133],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993814,0.000047396257,0.00004154178,0.0001727799,0.00020813465,0.00014869223],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99922967,0.00010934189,0.00020255645,0.000042806816,0.00027039676,0.00014530914],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00026312115,0.0004919117,0.00048438343,0.0007037397,0.0006265915,0.0010632084,0.000321992,0.0015767869,0.003947431],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000942832,0.0002636221,0.00046780138,0.00048662056,0.0003297152,0.0005368758,0.00051339564,0.0006379557,0.001272547],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0041763303,0.00089414127,0.5867992,0.00027591057,0.00012867733,0.0030085817,0.000910336,0.0005975364,0.37431964,0.00017329371,0.0029484034,0.025767967],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000022203105,0.0017170613,0.91800725,0.000038904724,0.000090670816,0.001830918,0.0025650589,0.0017118218,0.07082039,0.00026158793,0.002879289,0.000054911932],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0041971407,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004143687,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0041971407,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005188383,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00043066405,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.013205469},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3122505353","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.144678","title":"Characterizing oil and gas wells with fugitive gas migration through Bayesian multilevel logistic regression","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Atmospheric and Environmental Gas Dynamics","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":31,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"BC Hydro (Canada); University of British Columbia","funders":"BC Oil and Gas Research and Innovation Society","keywords":"Petroleum engineering; Casing; Fossil fuel; Natural gas; Drilling; Geology; Logistic regression; Environmental science; Hydrology (agriculture); Geotechnical engineering; Engineering; Statistics; Mathematics; Waste management","score_opus":0.011090061456154364,"score_gpt":0.20954073474229012,"score_spread":0.19845067328613575,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3122505353","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.92034096,0.00016735375,0.0778495,0.0003845832,0.00001850524,0.000018006402,0.000351985,0.0001022613,0.00076681573],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99473464,0.000041090596,0.004208552,0.000018312714,0.000012743131,0.000009433952,0.00030786253,0.000013696872,0.0006537825],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9988637,0.0004411128,0.000052352498,0.00029688494,0.00010202812,0.00024389666],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9913697,0.0052056625,0.0019537297,0.00058906537,0.0005782947,0.00030347653],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0029248612,0.0005448384,0.00093282573,0.00122357,0.00056389166,0.0013453274,0.0021664063,0.0014469224,0.0015128332],"category_scores_gemma":[0.012747408,0.0009393794,0.0012530414,0.0014606655,0.0009293154,0.0019492991,0.0020319093,0.0012927996,0.00032271573],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00035845375,0.00021753494,0.270909,0.00005086458,0.0003555791,0.0002864663,0.00020851074,0.694442,0.0017601529,0.010793555,0.0009154109,0.019702524],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000088323695,0.000017729692,0.011890769,0.000005696747,0.000020929769,0.000020540792,0.000054528235,0.9852814,0.00017446256,0.0023984225,0.00011128513,0.000015302283],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.033376183,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.03717929,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.033376183,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00094057637,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0009212243,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.06636381},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3122694313","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.144657","title":"Dietary lipid quality mediates salt tolerance of a freshwater keystone herbivore","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Smart Materials for Construction","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":21,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft","keywords":"Trophic level; Salinity; Polyunsaturated fatty acid; Food chain; Soil salinity; Zooplankton; Biology; Ecosystem; Herbivore; Ecology; Keystone species; Fatty acid","score_opus":0.011856631890918715,"score_gpt":0.2217950697539456,"score_spread":0.2099384378630269,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3122694313","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9996817,0.000022806957,0.00006204962,0.00003890858,0.0000017026429,0.0000021168162,0.000021836457,0.000003008132,0.00016585887],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9988506,0.000050107417,0.00020027148,0.000072915536,0.000001967713,0.0000062510244,0.000057894096,0.000005203616,0.0007548039],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998735,0.000016173295,0.0000067972182,0.00004306636,0.000016170457,0.000044210883],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99958974,0.00009308912,0.00009374374,0.00003651369,0.000040733925,0.00014612873],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016682863,0.00020618408,0.00028099,0.00021219104,0.00051744404,0.0005038835,0.000366183,0.00061574555,0.0018812133],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004105346,0.0003024516,0.00016977251,0.00010426025,0.0005396457,0.0006041175,0.00080784917,0.0005255267,0.00019163714],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0006523573,0.00004193686,0.0154182315,0.000040324667,0.000017791306,0.00010003082,0.0002298951,0.00005015228,0.98216647,0.00012940408,0.000055631484,0.0010977566],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000058947535,0.0013885607,0.8453813,0.000017971966,0.000088783796,0.00045859136,0.0015233043,0.0023336448,0.14729597,0.00031511326,0.0010858631,0.00005185494],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.004878315,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.010347662,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.004878315,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004384289,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00027173874,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0096998215},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3123670958","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.145422","title":"Greenness exposure and all-cause mortality during multi-drug resistant tuberculosis treatment: A population-based cohort study","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Urban Green Space and Health","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":23,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto; Public Health Ontario","funders":"Medical Science and Technology Project of Zhejiang Province; Shanghai Medical College, Fudan University","keywords":"Medicine; Hazard ratio; Normalized Difference Vegetation Index; Tuberculosis; Proportional hazards model; Demography; Population; Mortality rate; Internal medicine; Confidence interval; Environmental health","score_opus":0.023164481145618792,"score_gpt":0.2579541273972988,"score_spread":0.23478964625168,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3123670958","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9987985,0.00018355896,0.00008451933,0.000048556994,0.000014010711,0.000012618043,0.00061157474,0.000003814822,0.00024290053],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9991272,0.00010962531,0.000064799824,0.000042714342,0.00001277187,0.000012821406,0.0003111801,0.0000035238597,0.0003153813],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993795,0.00012653474,0.000048649687,0.0002203037,0.000067041554,0.00015793601],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9988263,0.000104052924,0.00034421595,0.0002653777,0.00013910428,0.00032094755],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00072559254,0.0006016478,0.00058702886,0.00064626307,0.0012496456,0.0013465328,0.00076186436,0.0014903623,0.0022498895],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0013872624,0.0011606788,0.001875498,0.0014495861,0.0004722524,0.0010874259,0.00079748273,0.0020034115,0.0005070026],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00055650825,0.00024539346,0.9967668,0.000014594072,0.00062608375,0.00014302907,0.00019265506,0.000054649874,0.000576219,0.00002687293,0.00018381541,0.0006134375],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003180892,0.00023380158,0.9985701,0.000007942528,0.0002486257,0.00012474733,0.00037652024,0.00017008778,0.000038334896,0.000026877424,0.00015971443,0.00001133786],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.030079115,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.030301623,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.030079115,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006010715,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006058753,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.059808075},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3123764345","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.144679","title":"Advancing the treatment of primary influent and effluent wastewater during wet weather flow by single versus powdered activated carbon-catalyzed ozonation for the removal of trace organic compounds","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Water Quality Monitoring and Analysis","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":29,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Helmholtz-Alberta Initiative; Alberta Environment and Parks","keywords":"Effluent; Activated carbon; Wastewater; Sewage treatment; Primary (astronomy); TRACE (psycholinguistics); Environmental science; Total organic carbon; Environmental chemistry; Chemistry; Catalysis; Waste management; Pulp and paper industry; Environmental engineering; Organic chemistry; Adsorption; Engineering","score_opus":0.011018546650363805,"score_gpt":0.20890626020006223,"score_spread":0.19788771354969842,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3123764345","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99628145,0.00041730326,0.0026307157,0.0000489992,0.000023834025,0.000013943027,0.00005113345,0.000023178673,0.00050936826],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.997373,0.00030209642,0.0014797115,0.000013819992,0.0000071935788,0.000005192639,0.000048010712,0.0000055993523,0.00076531817],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999106,0.0000073383108,0.0000061159294,0.000020281424,0.00003112989,0.000024531168],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999428,0.000012550649,0.000014571121,0.0000031589109,0.000018508159,0.000008533143],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013539717,0.0002461453,0.00023284949,0.00014581931,0.0001543229,0.00038125864,0.0001702775,0.0003469252,0.00082812493],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001954487,0.00011405624,0.00026629653,0.0001003388,0.00021222382,0.00026994818,0.00016954425,0.00034316554,0.00014894354],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00015711371,0.000023975595,0.00019793285,0.000054533426,0.00000454072,0.000013216826,0.000016275219,0.00019539436,0.99598026,0.000040515988,0.000026816257,0.0032894735],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000006561063,0.00015481503,0.0017432336,0.0000014060032,0.00001036414,0.000021622587,0.000019720983,0.0023020967,0.9954354,0.000013653943,0.00028792175,0.0000032030086],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0019381377,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0034791578,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0019381377,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00026256606,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00035981965,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0038537383},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3123780708","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.145330","title":"Copper and chromium exposure affect chironomid larval microbiota composition","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Insect symbiosis and bacterial influences","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":31,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"York University","funders":"Israel Science Foundation","keywords":"Biology; Larva; Hexavalent chromium; Gut flora; Abundance (ecology); Ecology; Environmental chemistry; Zoology; Chromium; Chemistry","score_opus":0.008073118710113857,"score_gpt":0.17904847756736988,"score_spread":0.17097535885725604,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3123780708","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99932885,0.00018945812,0.000066288165,0.000042136206,0.000008347373,0.0000030294843,0.000071537135,0.000005328906,0.00028508],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9966965,0.00017985227,0.00013633801,0.000057593323,0.0000051181373,0.000007774306,0.00009240016,0.0000034085301,0.0028210345],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998975,0.000019422232,0.0000052529504,0.0000295471,0.00001431079,0.000033976663],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998568,0.000022020353,0.00003990779,0.0000094036595,0.000026342097,0.000045496745],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00007205741,0.0002455951,0.00021756807,0.0003266017,0.00036907048,0.00040135838,0.00013960239,0.0003670657,0.0019522272],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00025770083,0.00020122986,0.00016923751,0.00015635777,0.0003007878,0.00014564006,0.00024966514,0.00028128648,0.00014785453],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.013660807,0.0003028295,0.08022388,0.00013487128,0.00012875475,0.00041139877,0.0004210815,0.00011853821,0.8933156,0.0001280305,0.00043071172,0.010723497],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00007947095,0.0028381012,0.9121076,0.000022489276,0.00016861393,0.0003370962,0.0010253866,0.00043724157,0.0810263,0.00015549806,0.00178124,0.000020946103],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.011325175,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.025745654,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.011325175,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000603324,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004416081,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.022518516},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3123855714","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.145214","title":"Driving factors influencing the rhizobacteriome community structure of plants adapted to multiple climatic stressors in edaphic savannas","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Microbial Community Ecology and Physiology","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":20,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Edaphic; Plant community; Biomass (ecology); Biology; Abiotic component; Agronomy; Tropical savanna climate; Ecology; Ecological succession; Soil water; Ecosystem","score_opus":0.015204057300910108,"score_gpt":0.21854551591449298,"score_spread":0.20334145861358288,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3123855714","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9998691,0.000018648743,0.000029558916,0.0000045959723,4.285913e-7,9.690284e-7,0.000018457251,8.9704366e-7,0.00005718817],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99985135,0.000013541144,0.00004211528,0.0000051577326,0.0000010012795,0.000001621874,0.000039483057,9.087154e-7,0.00004482584],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998964,0.000020209161,0.0000062299464,0.000032426666,0.000011948425,0.00003281688],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997439,0.00004652229,0.00006656738,0.000010847185,0.000041365827,0.00009082184],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016560446,0.00018297903,0.00024599163,0.00041196274,0.0004103686,0.00044711892,0.00020322787,0.00028269526,0.0006822197],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00030100523,0.00013935847,0.00014608681,0.00028191766,0.000330786,0.00025516257,0.0004195801,0.00023536394,0.00007828821],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00039918962,0.00012117999,0.7216397,0.00006089879,0.00008350881,0.0001842049,0.0009502352,0.00041870537,0.2718469,0.00014784181,0.0000552079,0.004092486],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000013854337,0.00003177137,0.9985734,0.0000013593655,0.0000050188028,0.000029176963,0.0005379198,0.00030251598,0.00042988113,0.000027992526,0.0000572664,0.0000023206253],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.008072076,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.022063937,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.008072076,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00039165834,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003267674,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01605016},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3124114264","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.144583","title":"Ambient air pollution and obesity in school-aged children and adolescents: A multicenter study in China","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Air Quality and Health Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":57,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Institute of Population and Public Health; Public Health Ontario","funders":"","keywords":"Body mass index; Waist; Obesity; Environmental health; Air pollution; Medicine; Waist-to-height ratio; Childhood obesity; Population; Logistic regression; Epidemiology; Demography; Overweight; Endocrinology; Internal medicine","score_opus":0.010264879151003674,"score_gpt":0.24539248633219524,"score_spread":0.23512760718119155,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3124114264","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99961203,0.000072263625,0.000037236743,0.000018762117,0.0000047838807,0.000013581521,0.00012974844,0.0000014236576,0.000110183726],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9993352,0.000075217824,0.000048467762,0.00004284748,0.000009000304,0.000022293289,0.00028240157,0.0000019768313,0.00018254685],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99906594,0.00018006041,0.00010883485,0.00030099053,0.00011649801,0.00022764484],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990447,0.00006790869,0.00023409593,0.00009522537,0.0001599303,0.00039803897],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0011173318,0.0011813039,0.0011847189,0.0016060406,0.0021411423,0.0014006444,0.0009643197,0.0011295328,0.0010252735],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0008643574,0.001306839,0.0017966236,0.003062457,0.0010655868,0.0010063195,0.0012100788,0.0010520146,0.0002457136],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008791651,0.00010247396,0.9987495,0.0000070388664,0.00013814335,0.00008284804,0.0002942034,0.000016946731,0.00017739886,0.000013131736,0.000043656055,0.00028664916],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000015491189,0.000087716944,0.9986677,0.0000035837231,0.00009325229,0.00007281748,0.00087094115,0.00007345428,0.000027441705,0.000009141919,0.00007287285,0.0000055023966],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.102187365,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.1112335,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.102187365,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001702148,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0021739719,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.20318514},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3124295410","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.145346","title":"Influence of perfluoroalkyl acids and other parameters on circulating thyroid hormones and immune-related microRNA expression in free-ranging nestling peregrine falcons","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances research","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":29,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Environment and Climate Change Canada; Carleton University","funders":"H2020 Marie Skłodowska-Curie Actions; Environment and Climate Change Canada; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Endocrine system; Immune system; Biology; Hormone; Internal medicine; Triiodothyronine; Thyroid; Free thyroxine; Thyroid hormones; Thyroid function; Endocrinology; Zoology; Physiology; Immunology; Medicine","score_opus":0.010476650061595547,"score_gpt":0.22450445673563815,"score_spread":0.21402780667404261,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3124295410","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99958485,0.00012147212,0.000036059904,0.000013723863,0.000005529607,0.0000017889265,0.000092663344,0.0000032102864,0.00014067449],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99758697,0.00010096011,0.0001799021,0.000083518906,0.000004929959,0.000022958633,0.00019310084,0.000008745459,0.0018188495],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99989927,0.0000113176775,0.000004698997,0.000048055907,0.000011458908,0.000025248037],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997998,0.000040930856,0.00005104646,0.000014460983,0.000028223241,0.00006562125],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0000792347,0.00031267872,0.00025237916,0.00026549873,0.0003003104,0.00041725827,0.00016361129,0.00031492248,0.0017042924],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00024019268,0.00017073157,0.00014339325,0.0001272324,0.0004295236,0.00024099232,0.00012803456,0.00035297123,0.0001896626],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.017149745,0.0005127557,0.14323868,0.00016305005,0.00018793056,0.0009564412,0.0011831775,0.00027328695,0.8218173,0.00011432151,0.00061228435,0.013791083],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000051976633,0.0024075676,0.9482026,0.000021656817,0.00019594049,0.00040182532,0.0015565846,0.0006002719,0.045370154,0.00008331482,0.0010783185,0.0000297334],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00716211,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.02141738,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00716211,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00045574098,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00023505469,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.014240861},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3124635986","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.145259","title":"Persistence, bioaccumulation and vertical transfer of pollutants in long-finned pilot whales stranded in Chilean Patagonia","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Marine animal studies overview","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":27,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"Fondo Nacional de Desarrollo Científico y Tecnológico","keywords":"Bioaccumulation; Trophic level; Biology; Blubber; Pollutant; Population; Ecology; Zoology; Persistent organic pollutant; Environmental toxicology; δ15N; δ13C; Stable isotope ratio; Chemistry; Toxicity","score_opus":0.025291160046696032,"score_gpt":0.22408723685731724,"score_spread":0.1987960768106212,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3124635986","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99940395,0.00011276684,0.000032472602,0.00001672235,7.314869e-7,0.000003104812,0.00014257838,0.0000018114664,0.00028596842],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9980064,0.00019466545,0.00006913086,0.000017335142,0.0000013473449,0.0000126757195,0.00026170802,0.0000015015733,0.0014352573],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99994254,0.000005743289,0.0000030655538,0.0000222894,0.000008654394,0.000017601787],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99985015,0.00001804092,0.00005148372,0.000009387898,0.000046571717,0.000024331135],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00011761094,0.00020697805,0.0001305621,0.00057724054,0.00035963018,0.00047724682,0.00026898296,0.00026848182,0.00083575776],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00024469596,0.00016673241,0.00019560102,0.0005683738,0.00038426297,0.00031127603,0.0005174137,0.00025267675,0.00020273261],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00031048022,0.00007037087,0.96981424,0.00007659388,0.000088680645,0.00025591825,0.002581122,0.00023429772,0.017796041,0.00005205943,0.00015921755,0.008561004],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000015426585,0.00008304933,0.9979646,0.0000068956274,0.000009932506,0.00004503363,0.0011607959,0.00006738663,0.000364239,0.000015089729,0.00027847732,0.0000030114481],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0689116,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.066717,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0689116,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006009982,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00038866923,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.137021},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3124759498","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.145252","title":"Viability and stress state of bacteria associated with primary production or zooplankton-derived suspended particulate matter in summer along a transect in Baffin Bay (Arctic Ocean)","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Arctic and Antarctic ice dynamics","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université Laval","funders":"Institut Polaire Français Paul Emile Victor; Centre National d’Etudes Spatiales; Agence Nationale de la Recherche","keywords":"Oceanography; Zooplankton; Sea ice; Arctic; Bay; Phytoplankton; Water column; Environmental science; Transect; Arctic ice pack; Ecology; Geology; Biology; Nutrient","score_opus":0.007990404066107215,"score_gpt":0.1801037898685035,"score_spread":0.1721133858023963,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3124759498","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9997099,0.000019937565,0.000009006263,0.000011065592,0.0000022738761,0.0000011564805,0.00010185759,7.492994e-7,0.00014406134],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9992756,0.000022939428,0.000022256016,0.000015977492,0.0000022246118,0.0000038317135,0.0002662565,0.00000102893,0.00038993623],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99984586,0.000023495253,0.00000877776,0.00004789449,0.000022251372,0.00005165558],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991985,0.00008663222,0.00015920492,0.000023271981,0.00016585256,0.00036652997],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00020722134,0.00031702724,0.00033754326,0.0006017413,0.0011417102,0.00071729155,0.0004443291,0.00065111433,0.0014822757],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00048496836,0.00042766423,0.0002533568,0.0005665184,0.0007900602,0.0004984076,0.00057900295,0.00058608234,0.00031403624],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00051141565,0.00009943272,0.9910234,0.00001194614,0.000066112654,0.00014271769,0.0011661055,0.00009160433,0.005917137,0.000030942996,0.00014970171,0.00078933913],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000012895999,0.000030896426,0.9992962,0.0000014929491,0.0000046710693,0.000014158859,0.00052586483,0.000043774657,0.000045082106,0.0000032100759,0.000031960015,0.0000015504654],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.21861069,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.44450545,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.21861069,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0011306313,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00078187406,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3124873591","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.144652","title":"Spatial and temporal variability of airborne ultrafine particles in the Greater Montreal area: Results of monitoring campaigns in two seasons","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Air Quality and Health Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto; Centre Hospitalier de l’Université de Montréal; Université de Montréal","funders":"Fonds de Recherche du Québec - Santé; Canada Research Chairs; Canadian Institutes of Health Research; Cancer Research Society","keywords":"Environmental science; Ultrafine particle; Spatial variability; Air pollution; Sampling (signal processing); Exposure assessment; Pollution; Meteorology; Atmospheric sciences; Physical geography; Geography; Environmental health; Statistics; Medicine","score_opus":0.03239371685409163,"score_gpt":0.2750639744978895,"score_spread":0.24267025764379788,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3124873591","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99827576,0.000105691404,0.00009935911,0.000034234527,0.0000031240872,0.000019660942,0.0008604528,0.000008244763,0.0005935585],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99806684,0.00008263412,0.00021888733,0.000022081953,0.0000049534156,0.00001874407,0.00069176697,0.000003994658,0.0008900567],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997882,0.000022477463,0.000006813694,0.00006782068,0.000052516825,0.00006208819],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99973756,0.000028977714,0.00006238894,0.00001429358,0.00009463211,0.00006224518],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003385775,0.0003406649,0.00020215834,0.0006449666,0.00075087475,0.000629626,0.00056138565,0.00037604952,0.0008386948],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00044063025,0.00020928601,0.00025371768,0.00095919106,0.00033536277,0.00031638984,0.00035645053,0.00025470438,0.00012110008],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00042462,0.00012187642,0.9806394,0.000028494007,0.0002111964,0.00013192822,0.000981624,0.00033883034,0.009297636,0.000036160953,0.00065189763,0.0071364255],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000016821447,0.000011804013,0.99963176,6.515175e-7,0.0000069373687,0.000008089833,0.00007716116,0.00005403001,0.00007841335,8.545483e-7,0.00012686492,0.0000016453921],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.8639154,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.920912,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.13608462,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0027051663,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0013386123,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.27377206},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3124974648","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.145427","title":"Fate and transport of per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFASs) in the vadose zone","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances research","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":173,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; University at Albany; Strategic Environmental Research and Development Program; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Vadose zone; Environmental chemistry; Environmental science; Pollutant; Biota; Earth science; Deposition (geology); Aquifer; Groundwater; Soil water; Chemistry; Geology; Soil science; Ecology; Biology; Geomorphology","score_opus":0.027478161316502967,"score_gpt":0.27980949780674347,"score_spread":0.2523313364902405,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3124974648","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.000494355,0.9986437,0.00010825121,0.000054571163,0.00004254678,0.0000028881634,0.00003938666,0.0000031481736,0.00061112986],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0017582536,0.9974419,0.00010425224,0.000028678582,0.000024553778,0.0000028135407,0.000045936056,7.0434237e-7,0.00059286755],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99986637,0.000017530692,0.000015437621,0.000027957785,0.000058706606,0.00001391378],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99987626,0.000034919125,0.000031572865,0.0000043266073,0.000046012043,0.0000069052003],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00039594926,0.0009423898,0.001273135,0.001505985,0.0001482747,0.00085188984,0.0005634479,0.00073348894,0.0014973818],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00032110148,0.00030720633,0.0005966216,0.0017634336,0.00021667418,0.00072530186,0.00036751703,0.0005649374,0.00083015347],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00013654486,0.00006905168,0.0005560433,0.032820445,0.00031019948,0.00019900307,0.0000730589,0.0023455182,0.012894207,0.002985166,0.0119637335,0.935647],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000025552392,0.00023595245,0.0033037653,0.004290037,0.00054833497,0.00095008354,0.00011515241,0.00044854017,0.008022406,0.0019664788,0.9800449,0.000048836777],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0046637193,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.006091834,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0046637193,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00064274523,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001122937,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009273112},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3125247167","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.145288","title":"Mapping the spatial and temporal variability of flood susceptibility using remotely sensed normalized difference vegetation index and the forecasted changes in the future","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Hydrology and Watershed Management Studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":77,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph; Université Laval","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Normalized Difference Vegetation Index; Surface runoff; Environmental science; Flood myth; Precipitation; Meteorology; Vegetation (pathology); Rain gauge; Computer science; Statistics; Remote sensing; Hydrology (agriculture); Climate change; Mathematics; Geography; Engineering","score_opus":0.01554266557874479,"score_gpt":0.20675140967148464,"score_spread":0.19120874409273986,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3125247167","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99903834,0.000012844876,0.0003774853,0.0000322149,0.000003051394,0.0000024482117,0.00025268088,0.000010515113,0.00027051492],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9990553,0.0000140451275,0.0004851307,0.0000027444544,0.0000041303233,0.000003059532,0.00029774522,0.0000019822005,0.00013591853],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999194,0.000015225478,0.0000066409148,0.00002787362,0.000015072094,0.000015781525],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993311,0.00028755283,0.00016173722,0.000040229334,0.00009548513,0.00008379125],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004240339,0.00014325044,0.00011484792,0.00095081737,0.00020364723,0.0003499617,0.00020771944,0.00022905461,0.0005343469],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0010145386,0.00015819017,0.0002499998,0.00082745135,0.00013778542,0.00043997169,0.00017283257,0.00025018462,0.00009614448],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003743343,0.00024982146,0.9288809,0.000023754967,0.00013489317,0.00027429042,0.0002759331,0.04387382,0.00771897,0.0005855805,0.00077486644,0.016832791],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000016343585,0.000050389193,0.8340593,0.0000042502647,0.000027859951,0.000079163096,0.00028962392,0.16421165,0.00062114233,0.00028364093,0.00034280634,0.000013816767],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.015332306,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.026043052,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.015332306,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00037780753,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00030352618,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.030486107},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3125763766","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.144729","title":"Human health and ecological risk assessment of pesticides from rice production in the Babol Roud River in Northern Iran","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Pesticide and Herbicide Environmental Studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":53,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph","funders":"","keywords":"Butachlor; Diazinon; Pesticide; Hazard quotient; Toxicology; Environmental science; Acceptable daily intake; Agriculture; Reference dose; European union; Environmental health; Human health; Risk assessment; Biology; Agronomy; Medicine; Ecology; Business","score_opus":0.018051198737808694,"score_gpt":0.2567663694685636,"score_spread":0.23871517073075493,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3125763766","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9995204,0.000039000814,0.000048499398,0.00004186895,8.3260625e-7,0.0000050831372,0.00006207843,0.0000013616724,0.00028087175],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9995468,0.00005784866,0.00006097358,0.000012306757,0.0000016746679,0.000005692234,0.00006186518,3.576492e-7,0.00025241534],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99976283,0.000070240196,0.000013224603,0.000033347373,0.000041452586,0.00007891241],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998578,0.000027025353,0.000041614174,0.000007669681,0.000040365856,0.000025533704],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00031174824,0.00023561674,0.00019922054,0.00076609384,0.0005798021,0.0004305444,0.0002714094,0.00030047251,0.00072819856],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00029413265,0.00021292226,0.0005529346,0.00077278673,0.00026702645,0.00018027845,0.0003752665,0.0002437924,0.000063267675],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000084573265,0.00017234871,0.9903199,0.000025940635,0.000102863,0.0005443534,0.0014641408,0.00055116595,0.0011968018,0.00016277518,0.00016442275,0.0052107307],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000005842109,0.00013568428,0.9949244,0.0000055519145,0.000045378558,0.00015610705,0.0035400563,0.00053230184,0.00019399286,0.00008878693,0.0003666912,0.0000051448474],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.08154757,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.10328702,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.08154757,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0010702504,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0012827098,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1621458},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3125879585","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.144802","title":"Optimizing biochar application to improve soil physical and hydraulic properties in saline-alkali soils","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Soil and Unsaturated Flow","field":"Engineering","cited_by":209,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph","funders":"Key Technologies Research and Development Program; Ministry for Foreign Affairs","keywords":"Biochar; Soil water; Field capacity; Alkali soil; Permanent wilting point; Soil science; Irrigation; Environmental science; Porosity; Agronomy; Bulk density; Drip irrigation; Chemistry; Biology","score_opus":0.006929678227372382,"score_gpt":0.1832227895685046,"score_spread":0.1762931113411322,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3125879585","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99676454,0.000608018,0.0019554337,0.000030762454,0.000015918917,0.00001554953,0.00007943337,0.000025376086,0.00050499616],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99680305,0.00044260643,0.0023539865,0.000017492106,0.0000029585033,0.0000061176693,0.000055384797,0.00000754491,0.00031090865],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998679,0.000015399824,0.000014507222,0.000031312207,0.00003453042,0.000036288726],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999045,0.00001729291,0.000025619003,0.0000063367465,0.000033227207,0.000012926323],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00022287105,0.00029381426,0.00033927622,0.00026377293,0.00016219683,0.000574998,0.00022601335,0.00023588783,0.00040257617],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002757225,0.00012714241,0.00027289047,0.00037173595,0.00013505934,0.00029042322,0.00014200048,0.0002442447,0.000103052],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00014538481,0.00006909153,0.0009287162,0.00009320568,0.00001600474,0.000020086833,0.000008386672,0.0014058232,0.9926191,0.000057222875,0.00002109107,0.004615876],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000018335808,0.000339857,0.005452897,0.000008575744,0.00006544474,0.000031336596,0.000045143548,0.0039962353,0.9891132,0.00006364312,0.0008579936,0.0000072959574],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0021929345,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0071581476,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0021929345,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00036176108,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004281213,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004360318},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3125997444","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.144745","title":"Comparing the effects of unconventional and conventional crude oil exposures on zebrafish and their progeny using behavioral and genetic markers","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Fish Ecology and Management Studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Huntsman Marine Science Centre; University of Alberta","funders":"Alberta Innovates","keywords":"Aquatic ecosystem; Biology; Toxicity; Freshwater ecosystem; Aquatic toxicology; Oil sands; Crude oil; Environmental chemistry; Toxicology; Zoology; Ecosystem; Ecology; Asphalt; Chemistry; Petroleum engineering","score_opus":0.012737749881494459,"score_gpt":0.2111674297826627,"score_spread":0.19842967990116825,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3125997444","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99925786,0.000050646002,0.00026120557,0.000021280415,0.000007406597,0.000008522283,0.00013181525,0.0000061913,0.00025515308],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9950276,0.00018866335,0.00077030895,0.00005212385,0.0000036631393,0.000045496883,0.00021888944,0.00001109496,0.003682255],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99980813,0.00002192143,0.000012747878,0.00006331102,0.00004897618,0.000044969136],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997178,0.00005541072,0.00008672834,0.000028071736,0.000040468545,0.00007141907],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00012259062,0.0004351562,0.00018579779,0.00034409377,0.00020122911,0.00022773173,0.00022118198,0.00027582765,0.0013671207],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002741385,0.00015304974,0.00026905403,0.00015970925,0.00041867534,0.00018948964,0.00034925443,0.0004938704,0.00007470005],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0019111225,0.00017867638,0.0056262603,0.000025923346,0.000036444297,0.00007555144,0.00009777045,0.00009668697,0.9892833,0.000105742176,0.000034259796,0.0025283345],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00009528326,0.006359383,0.25004858,0.000017767634,0.00026229315,0.00018161222,0.00057587924,0.0008320799,0.74029285,0.0002107816,0.001074136,0.000049307913],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.008620526,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.025368363,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.008620526,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005197005,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00050425064,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.017140687},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3126155998","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.144972","title":"Calcium phosphate granules formation: Key to high rate of mesophilic UASB treatment of toilet wastewater","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Anaerobic Digestion and Biogas Production","field":"Engineering","cited_by":43,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Alberta Innovates; China Scholarship Council; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Research Chairs","keywords":"Mesophile; Hydraulic retention time; Chemical oxygen demand; Methanogenesis; Wastewater; Granule (geology); Pulp and paper industry; Chemistry; Anaerobic digestion; Methanosaeta; Organic matter; Biogas; Environmental science; Waste management; Methane; Environmental engineering; Bacteria; Biology","score_opus":0.011026303534517268,"score_gpt":0.19190768782458806,"score_spread":0.18088138429007078,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3126155998","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9684175,0.0013303078,0.019104213,0.0010586812,0.00024477803,0.0003019767,0.00039433633,0.00036926699,0.00877901],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9919368,0.0004021146,0.0046478324,0.000046950325,0.00001563645,0.00004106821,0.00013625583,0.00002558692,0.0027477997],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99981827,0.000013297271,0.00001596959,0.000050691026,0.000050737748,0.000051002877],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99991107,0.000012228909,0.00002068374,0.000009005747,0.000020005275,0.000026956468],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015796331,0.00037421135,0.00026645957,0.00016303788,0.00029667863,0.00042517006,0.0002743032,0.00056365173,0.0021987183],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002550018,0.00021157284,0.0003436576,0.00016574915,0.00024916744,0.00044588992,0.00037545167,0.00064621994,0.00040544022],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00014291832,0.000024572184,0.00022109631,0.000107340195,0.0000035523328,0.00009104659,0.000034972676,0.00014586144,0.99312204,0.00051543716,0.00014299739,0.005448171],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009538506,0.00005408809,0.00081310683,0.0000036801018,0.0000034767852,0.00005899365,0.000013838306,0.000495847,0.9970702,0.00011356347,0.0013589682,0.000004653256],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0011710542,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0013814272,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0021987183,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004066787,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00065751077,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0073554516},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3126268895","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.145043","title":"Targeted and suspect screening of contaminants in coastal water and sediment samples in Qatar","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Pharmaceutical and Antibiotic Environmental Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":28,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"Qatar National Research Fund; Canada Foundation for Innovation","keywords":"Seawater; Environmental chemistry; Sediment; Contamination; Environmental science; Phthalate; Diethyl phthalate; Dibutyl phthalate; Chemistry; Geology; Oceanography","score_opus":0.019731039227284596,"score_gpt":0.24176514293483933,"score_spread":0.22203410370755475,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3126268895","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9964439,0.000206899,0.0014397273,0.000291977,0.000010373393,0.000038546936,0.0005931395,0.000028261717,0.00094721164],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.995612,0.0001818513,0.0024615335,0.00018130636,0.0000067560086,0.000017400354,0.00033564557,0.000003834022,0.0011995179],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996983,0.000054684355,0.000028714361,0.000064817265,0.00009431891,0.000059298203],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996723,0.000045731147,0.00009295265,0.000010993084,0.00015227182,0.0000257082],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00035103378,0.00027753226,0.0002343395,0.00094232545,0.0008575603,0.0006032926,0.00035855456,0.00085568416,0.0007341432],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004752136,0.0002188572,0.0002698558,0.0007217691,0.0004253772,0.00025260667,0.00038305746,0.00023322056,0.00020553517],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00047830935,0.0003120529,0.7496617,0.0004990961,0.00009993157,0.0031813793,0.003849242,0.0031719245,0.19549151,0.00072924007,0.0017583662,0.040767338],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000035058398,0.0010284537,0.9139119,0.00010516,0.00014465624,0.002553398,0.011172308,0.0086571425,0.055889793,0.00069355016,0.0057631256,0.000045501092],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.039566886,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.06895687,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.039566886,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007335159,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0016049584,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.078673124},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3126370183","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.145536","title":"Microplastics around an Arctic seabird colony: Particle community composition varies across environmental matrices","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Microplastics and Plastic Pollution","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":98,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Acadia University; Environment and Climate Change Canada; Carleton University; University of Toronto","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Acadia University; Crown-Indigenous Relations and Northern Affairs Canada; Environment and Climate Change Canada; Carleton University","keywords":"Guano; Microplastics; Seabird; Plastic pollution; Arctic; Deposition (geology); Sediment; Ecosystem; Environmental science; Pollution; Ecology; Oceanography; Biology; Geology; Predation","score_opus":0.011810056266880505,"score_gpt":0.2188546398814657,"score_spread":0.2070445836145852,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3126370183","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9993924,0.00010619651,0.00008354847,0.0000065754316,0.0000016847872,0.0000033972121,0.0001561644,0.0000033657443,0.0002466822],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99871695,0.00015970609,0.00040375037,0.00002141638,0.000003204124,0.0000057621396,0.0003871642,0.0000048815837,0.0002971486],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998196,0.00001692946,0.0000070406313,0.00006380258,0.00004539892,0.000047297402],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996915,0.00002181419,0.00007778049,0.0000128518395,0.000110759625,0.00008538166],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013162513,0.00024993307,0.0002827734,0.00086641556,0.0009417286,0.00079592253,0.00022053107,0.00020107643,0.0006906241],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00032668206,0.00018975015,0.0002059917,0.00048905046,0.000369475,0.00020830533,0.00036832865,0.00018177394,0.00015787627],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00016086885,0.000020164018,0.95176226,0.000042461557,0.00011042033,0.00014060338,0.0014705361,0.00008333351,0.039564688,0.000019256133,0.00014602378,0.006479322],"study_design_scores_gemma":[4.4158554e-7,0.000019528845,0.9986186,0.0000037351442,0.000012002767,0.000048669513,0.0007042426,0.000056880843,0.00036722934,0.000002908384,0.00016326868,0.0000025355187],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.18050642,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.35845858,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.18050642,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00064999174,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00049654517,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3589115},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3126399164","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.144963","title":"A fractional multi-stage simulation-optimization energy model for carbon emission management of urban agglomeration","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Water-Energy-Food Nexus Studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":23,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Regina","funders":"National Key Research and Development Program of China; Higher Education Discipline Innovation Project; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Renewable energy; Climate change; Urban agglomeration; Environmental science; Economies of agglomeration; Greenhouse gas; Stochastic programming; Climate change mitigation; Environmental economics; Environmental engineering; Computer science; Mathematical optimization; Engineering; Economics; Mathematics; Ecology; Economy","score_opus":0.024317784688699457,"score_gpt":0.23970427660554497,"score_spread":0.2153864919168455,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3126399164","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.273469,0.0006548367,0.6830738,0.0014523602,0.0002939681,0.00020516173,0.00083090033,0.0005953473,0.039424635],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9732633,0.00012475869,0.018582558,0.00010180352,0.000028135926,0.0001578551,0.00021634917,0.000057867543,0.0074672434],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995952,0.00014510106,0.0000152494695,0.00008199047,0.00005648094,0.000105990075],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992424,0.00047883505,0.00007036799,0.00003193441,0.00010468114,0.00007173959],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00083109294,0.00091915723,0.0018480925,0.0007858565,0.0015001148,0.0018450087,0.0017436211,0.0032561384,0.0044835657],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0018942801,0.0008613384,0.001476028,0.001008257,0.0012067195,0.00095545826,0.0015246659,0.0012458777,0.00029726358],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000012281377,0.000009197818,0.00009592558,0.0000043065834,0.0000047453077,0.000012386535,0.0000046752775,0.99854773,0.000057443292,0.0008027753,0.000050908147,0.00039764142],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000003884388,0.000004699415,0.000028504088,7.7912864e-7,0.0000020301648,0.0000010475687,0.0000026563698,0.9996669,0.000025754343,0.00021121892,0.00005106743,0.0000013253248],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.05708721,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.02911371,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.05708721,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00251661,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0024746433,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.113509834},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3126429895","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.145730","title":"Diversity of plant and soil microbes mediates the response of ecosystem multifunctionality to grazing disturbance","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Ecology and Vegetation Dynamics Studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":104,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada","funders":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Grazing; Ecosystem; Biodiversity; Ecology; Environmental science; Conservation grazing; Grassland; Biomass (ecology); Plant community; Productivity; Agronomy; Biology; Species richness","score_opus":0.008423045880117738,"score_gpt":0.19075268596535172,"score_spread":0.18232964008523397,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3126429895","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99961543,0.00005321934,0.000082092505,0.000016168628,0.0000015330758,0.0000016601213,0.000017606066,0.0000017005405,0.00021056406],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99984765,0.000021067355,0.00003386809,0.000009324052,0.0000018178514,9.439473e-7,0.000013691987,8.997318e-7,0.000070777045],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995658,0.00017908897,0.0000147382225,0.00008839949,0.000031977055,0.000119959426],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9978283,0.00092402863,0.000419376,0.00017766119,0.00010278358,0.0005477754],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000690975,0.00022079365,0.0003912523,0.00040504022,0.00026445714,0.0007840908,0.00024190763,0.00051551353,0.0014873432],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0019874317,0.00027211153,0.0002688976,0.00020490254,0.00055953837,0.0004026161,0.00073401415,0.0003724285,0.00013650738],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0018323939,0.00031311635,0.80475974,0.00008825045,0.0004618272,0.00029925292,0.00035935736,0.0012999692,0.1826953,0.00029075335,0.000109936875,0.0074900473],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000051982547,0.00010412713,0.9976635,0.0000026329355,0.000025898316,0.000063392596,0.00016222856,0.000793906,0.0009777162,0.00013757647,0.000059780927,0.0000040779937],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001538585,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0025768653,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.001538585,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00024906363,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00020215122,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0049756765},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3126455188","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.145690","title":"Faucet aerator design influences aerosol size distribution and microbial contamination level","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Inhalation and Respiratory Drug Delivery","field":"Medicine","cited_by":14,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Institut National de la Recherche Scientifique; Polytechnique Montréal","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canadian Institutes of Health Research","keywords":"Aerosol; Aeration; Bioaerosol; Environmental science; Contamination; Cascade impactor; Particle (ecology); Particle size; Environmental engineering; Chemistry; Environmental chemistry; Biology; Ecology","score_opus":0.021875564397331338,"score_gpt":0.23385041919792382,"score_spread":0.21197485480059247,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3126455188","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.989263,0.00063410075,0.008111254,0.00007403705,0.000057852954,0.00004952684,0.00012786906,0.00014186125,0.0015403602],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9946743,0.0002021687,0.0036541591,0.00004626282,0.000011432519,0.000027948608,0.00010057791,0.000058461388,0.0012246281],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9992774,0.0001510476,0.00007544739,0.00021073973,0.00018286769,0.00010251776],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99814785,0.0010327095,0.00027198633,0.00010280013,0.00037882468,0.00006575381],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007769291,0.00046206833,0.0004167892,0.00027089365,0.00040405217,0.001141028,0.00036148768,0.0008895527,0.0023822952],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0033268742,0.00029583523,0.0004343876,0.00019282743,0.00029906866,0.000609082,0.0003050792,0.0002979718,0.00061340403],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00080503826,0.00009553034,0.008831077,0.00011252317,0.00003104615,0.00013175167,0.00009720459,0.0011298929,0.97985774,0.000084482046,0.00013323558,0.0086905295],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00004587678,0.0020180375,0.048649307,0.00002650287,0.00015015127,0.00053654547,0.0002496482,0.004595834,0.9388167,0.00012316807,0.004748754,0.000039422484],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001216341,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0014943221,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0023822952,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00032568723,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00032815538,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.007969618},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3126745010","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.144957","title":"Exposure to short-chain chlorinated paraffins inhibited PPARα-mediated fatty acid oxidation and stimulated aerobic glycolysis in vitro in human cells","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Peroxisome Proliferator-Activated Receptors","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":30,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Glycolysis; Citric acid cycle; Beta oxidation; Biochemistry; Fatty acid metabolism; Fatty acid; Chemistry; Anaerobic glycolysis; Metabolism; Metabolic pathway; Peroxisome; Carbohydrate metabolism; In vitro; Oxidative phosphorylation; Gene","score_opus":0.007271183114389425,"score_gpt":0.21454367002420907,"score_spread":0.20727248690981964,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3126745010","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99430674,0.0024246224,0.0013979736,0.00012363869,0.000060356644,0.000024776838,0.0004906636,0.00002520992,0.001146037],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9926091,0.0018571278,0.0005983949,0.00005132197,0.000015261308,0.000022192035,0.0010877635,0.000013438062,0.0037453738],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997867,0.000060720322,0.000019799803,0.000034226006,0.000028821707,0.00006971047],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99980265,0.0000778514,0.000023152903,0.00003593592,0.000034522673,0.000025898584],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00022331327,0.00030889062,0.00035272702,0.00021891021,0.00022935073,0.00034463202,0.00016959225,0.000204297,0.0033998163],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00023651346,0.00025398028,0.00038821355,0.00029266076,0.00026430664,0.0001622089,0.00024713107,0.00042684295,0.0005011086],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0035137495,0.0001577269,0.00069393293,0.00009080024,0.00002395593,0.00014989743,0.00009882618,0.00013999427,0.9933484,0.000077738696,0.000094778894,0.0016102105],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00006534657,0.0015475735,0.004384597,0.000010019595,0.000044407087,0.00023488996,0.00016567807,0.00031282826,0.99075186,0.000044887587,0.0024319564,0.000005979449],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0039156973,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0040548174,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0039156973,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00024290702,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004641991,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01137352},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3126790497","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.145139","title":"The potential of rock dust nanoparticles to improve seed germination and seedling vigor of native species: A review","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Heavy metals in environment","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":44,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Northern Alberta Institute of Technology; Memorial University of Newfoundland","funders":"","keywords":"Seedling; Land reclamation; Germination; Environmental science; Phytoremediation; Native plant; Tailings; Agronomy; Biology; Soil water; Ecology; Introduced species; Chemistry; Soil science","score_opus":0.018117711801019423,"score_gpt":0.26658766838791953,"score_spread":0.2484699565869001,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3126790497","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00021379768,0.99911076,0.00010171581,0.000080497135,0.00009152375,0.0000045126408,0.000022913518,0.0000046284395,0.0003696149],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0011188377,0.99826604,0.00014185878,0.00007710742,0.00006050182,0.000004574513,0.000022560085,9.3357653e-7,0.0003076952],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"systematic_review","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998821,0.000013260988,0.00001975435,0.000027463759,0.000044654076,0.000012689785],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997174,0.00014493568,0.00005042994,0.000006759494,0.00006283174,0.000017601753],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00042264306,0.0009446231,0.0015112077,0.0020392518,0.0002020932,0.0008395087,0.00068041007,0.0010497231,0.0022782767],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005626442,0.0003244937,0.00078367244,0.0015818103,0.00021769901,0.0007242005,0.00045048428,0.00086228485,0.00076791487],"study_design_candidate":"systematic_review","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00014474415,0.0001503302,0.0003309238,0.074358605,0.00036265806,0.00022669243,0.00008289459,0.00060242775,0.009574447,0.0020127303,0.015218097,0.89693546],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00005080928,0.00039658163,0.0020904595,0.0074740495,0.0011995743,0.0010489189,0.00011714538,0.00024324389,0.0040105176,0.0013991434,0.981911,0.000058487203],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0017773728,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0032814965,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0022782767,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00031381205,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0010236762,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0076215863},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3126924775","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.145613","title":"Role of local communities in forest landscape restoration: Key lessons from the Billion Trees Afforestation Project, Pakistan","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Conservation, Biodiversity, and Resource Management","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":58,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Afforestation; Livelihood; Business; Environmental planning; Agriculture; Poverty; Tree planting; Environmental resource management; Focus group; Community forestry; Household income; Socioeconomics; Economic growth; Geography; Agroforestry; Environmental protection; Forest management; Forestry; Economics; Marketing","score_opus":0.01736101117774483,"score_gpt":0.22051041299323876,"score_spread":0.20314940181549393,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3126924775","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.84023887,0.005429888,0.00089459406,0.08894152,0.00018449966,0.00018985211,0.00021125069,0.000013480061,0.0638961],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9950629,0.0020088863,0.0002887212,0.0010691159,0.000023600529,0.00002609507,0.000019056344,0.0000016766791,0.0014999808],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9984415,0.00061322906,0.000023421253,0.00007250492,0.00013987224,0.0007094605],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9973769,0.00060034555,0.00028170412,0.00009878179,0.00038424274,0.00125799],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0029454762,0.00021646355,0.00026188328,0.0005885322,0.007179655,0.0024868893,0.001031627,0.0010834588,0.0038384064],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0028884108,0.00015060589,0.0001821949,0.0008669619,0.0064696656,0.002055087,0.004930767,0.0016930704,0.00012647289],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005223789,0.0017995407,0.31454322,0.0011926917,0.00016557472,0.0046351035,0.083856724,0.001921852,0.0011166487,0.10725605,0.026843917,0.45614636],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00018313789,0.0009418432,0.5170332,0.0015548923,0.00023999863,0.00091361173,0.36645856,0.00094314246,0.00061066024,0.03381839,0.07722448,0.0000780559],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.17764914,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.40151647,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.17764914,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.006042064,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.015345616,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.35323024},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3126998491","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.145552","title":"Analysis of biochar-mortar composite as a humidity control material to improve the building energy and hygrothermal performance","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Hygrothermal properties of building materials","field":"Engineering","cited_by":94,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Concordia University","funders":"Ministry of Science and ICT, South Korea; National Research Foundation of Korea","keywords":"Biochar; Mortar; Materials science; Composite material; Compressive strength; Porosity; Pyrolysis; Building material; Composite number; Humidity; Relative humidity; Waste management","score_opus":0.004939534908665575,"score_gpt":0.18035987786978358,"score_spread":0.175420342961118,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3126998491","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99514365,0.0011278415,0.0025005094,0.000023767243,0.000020957843,0.000018073268,0.00012945369,0.000019911677,0.0010158477],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9966756,0.00041758802,0.0015714868,0.000013912275,0.0000043952487,0.0000068785553,0.00008759384,0.000007870562,0.0012146272],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.999897,0.000009631465,0.0000048514876,0.000021169157,0.000047874062,0.000019407542],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99993074,0.000014389328,0.000015449396,0.000004195924,0.0000264863,0.000008756915],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00012765032,0.00021910734,0.00018441844,0.0003919549,0.00018206812,0.00020676995,0.00013606968,0.00024282899,0.0007189781],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00012850056,0.00010875185,0.0003313914,0.00024009995,0.00013888051,0.00013992624,0.00007402885,0.00021404504,0.00012219929],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000107597705,0.00002698324,0.00027507814,0.00006642521,0.000007579145,0.000035910034,0.000008928354,0.00027136024,0.99741274,0.000043380343,0.000016218275,0.0017278268],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000032686632,0.00018705432,0.004052489,0.0000034286609,0.000025101981,0.000042234893,0.000024024655,0.001484839,0.99373394,0.000015575388,0.0004232921,0.000004763498],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0007292232,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0020191378,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0007292232,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00012322995,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00014805175,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0024052262},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3127107440","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.145497","title":"The retention characteristics for water-soluble and water-insoluble particulate matter of five tree species along an air pollution gradient in Beijing, China","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Air Quality and Health Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":20,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"Fundamental Research Funds for Central Universities of the Central South University; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Beijing; Particulates; Pinus tabulaeformis; Environmental science; Pollution; Air pollution; Chemistry; Botany; Horticulture; Biology; China; Ecology; Geography","score_opus":0.02001971967299972,"score_gpt":0.23860837005376126,"score_spread":0.21858865038076153,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3127107440","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99965847,0.00004251429,0.000053150572,0.0000060037232,0.0000013444459,0.000002077613,0.00009205078,0.0000016007021,0.00014293355],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99936086,0.000029560995,0.000070468675,0.000007954034,0.0000015738605,0.000004451889,0.00020771891,0.0000013692323,0.00031600878],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99981886,0.000020854937,0.000017387802,0.000060868733,0.000040832532,0.000041216095],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99972683,0.000040169874,0.00005058021,0.000011927673,0.000093170194,0.00007727809],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00024496907,0.0003123626,0.00040349655,0.0013477254,0.00084223616,0.0006133137,0.0004205209,0.00034308436,0.0005697827],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00023363251,0.00021618385,0.0003545653,0.0013216333,0.00038790464,0.00047596885,0.00034382258,0.0002221508,0.00014157554],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00022947593,0.00006725426,0.9607279,0.000044437133,0.00013988587,0.00022028218,0.0019720488,0.00024204825,0.030426664,0.00010862318,0.00009854147,0.005722877],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000020108594,0.000028022756,0.9986675,0.0000012704957,0.0000206011,0.00003995989,0.00047753516,0.00019752672,0.0004293519,0.000016760127,0.000115117145,0.0000044840554],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0650835,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.10730624,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0650835,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0008922003,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00060731836,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.12940937},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3127166949","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.144982","title":"From individual response to population ecology: Environmental factors restricting survival of vegetative bacteria at solid-air interfaces","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Microbial Community Ecology and Physiology","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Toronto Metropolitan University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Nuclear Waste Management Organization","keywords":"Desiccation; Microbial population biology; Ecology; Environmental science; Population; Nutrient; Biology; Waste management; Environmental engineering; Environmental health; Bacteria; Engineering; Medicine","score_opus":0.034738567282342835,"score_gpt":0.2911694637950382,"score_spread":0.2564308965126954,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3127166949","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.000050316423,0.9992656,0.00013137226,0.00015311588,0.00012335539,0.0000017609416,0.000011682769,0.0000035714595,0.0002591932],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.00037616605,0.9989936,0.0001267049,0.00011379154,0.00015103939,0.0000031191207,0.000018730312,0.0000011738676,0.00021582455],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99975604,0.000031357325,0.000027680395,0.000063283456,0.0000960696,0.000025582338],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99941576,0.00030649122,0.000069568334,0.000018365288,0.00013786649,0.000051964533],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00082388055,0.0015958606,0.0023931318,0.0018243585,0.00025390548,0.0017574255,0.0013161384,0.0019083241,0.002442916],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0011076096,0.00038648376,0.0005840618,0.0024445527,0.00090744934,0.0019604324,0.0012798309,0.0023269695,0.00202825],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008476963,0.00005740304,0.00019193084,0.018720778,0.00009484799,0.00007922064,0.000035326055,0.00042843886,0.0028316688,0.0043657357,0.022322305,0.9507876],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002607363,0.00012953694,0.0018066259,0.005427396,0.00023739554,0.0007400789,0.00007987751,0.00028010044,0.0014978397,0.006215361,0.98350495,0.000054787284],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0018961366,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002689732,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002442916,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00090202206,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0014059352,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008172393},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3127475059","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.145109","title":"Time trends of persistent organic pollutants (POPs) and Chemicals of Emerging Arctic Concern (CEAC) in Arctic air from 25 years of monitoring","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances research","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":130,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Environment and Climate Change Canada","funders":"Crown-Indigenous Relations and Northern Affairs Canada; Miljødirektoratet; Government of Canada; Naturvårdsverket; Miljøstyrelsen; Environment and Climate Change Canada","keywords":"Hexachlorobenzene; Chlordane; Perfluorooctanoic acid; Environmental science; Arctic; Pollutant; Environmental chemistry; Polybrominated diphenyl ethers; Toxaphene; Persistent organic pollutant; Environmental monitoring; Perfluorooctane; Pollution; Pesticide; Environmental engineering; Chemistry; Ecology; Biology","score_opus":0.014925847337766121,"score_gpt":0.23960866418022697,"score_spread":0.22468281684246086,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3127475059","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99464875,0.0010058264,0.00029353806,0.000014883013,0.000009725804,0.000008131532,0.0035023266,0.000015308442,0.00050152035],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9891478,0.00064794515,0.00055943953,0.000023094053,0.000015912428,0.000023768627,0.0086562615,0.000004061395,0.00092175044],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995733,0.0000366251,0.00004971698,0.00013539864,0.00014053904,0.00006455785],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9986551,0.00013182257,0.0004625689,0.00004034076,0.0005943344,0.00011575786],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00070667494,0.00028815828,0.00023934203,0.0015362385,0.00037759167,0.00049727486,0.00021822812,0.00025683694,0.000417807],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000804762,0.00011889382,0.0003042737,0.0014848829,0.00014260063,0.00025334736,0.0003053137,0.00018867779,0.00015830515],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00010621775,0.000015816191,0.9881804,0.000057268873,0.00018357945,0.0001091896,0.0002182065,0.00040241826,0.0018265705,0.000013197856,0.00027695627,0.008610148],"study_design_scores_gemma":[8.724157e-7,0.0000541889,0.99787545,0.000007643356,0.000050440194,0.00006588556,0.00010592394,0.00011093727,0.00045759574,0.0000042985894,0.0012630805,0.0000037900274],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.03819026,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.06076854,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.03819026,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006138181,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003600128,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0759359},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3127670633","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.145534","title":"New methods based on back propagation (BP) and radial basis function (RBF) artificial neural networks (ANNs) for predicting the occurrence of haloketones in tap water","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Water Treatment and Disinfection","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":306,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Lakehead University","funders":"Basic Public Welfare Research Program of Zhejiang Province; Natural Science Foundation of Zhejiang Province; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Artificial neural network; Radial basis function; Nonlinear system; Function (biology); Computer science; Biological system; Artificial intelligence; Physics; Biology","score_opus":0.018330833504482162,"score_gpt":0.24120299516294338,"score_spread":0.22287216165846122,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3127670633","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.04951735,0.0024865759,0.9442841,0.00020759758,0.00040595504,0.000081764614,0.00012737716,0.0011996102,0.0016896777],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.47946766,0.0027574452,0.51029736,0.00017417099,0.00030634672,0.00026207708,0.00032933964,0.0001083782,0.0062972396],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995358,0.0000952086,0.000042452924,0.000096920085,0.00020462876,0.000025099114],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99892384,0.00040691748,0.000103058956,0.000034869303,0.00050519535,0.000026193398],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0010428226,0.0008557421,0.000748531,0.000927025,0.0003340438,0.0006356867,0.0010478093,0.0007642501,0.0007122752],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0019117111,0.00039713358,0.0006294547,0.0007792395,0.00031627493,0.0012458593,0.00037087474,0.0010223819,0.00029247193],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00033863354,0.000374403,0.0051699355,0.00047998477,0.0003048581,0.00010500587,0.00007845676,0.27012432,0.021279763,0.0027023915,0.002673855,0.6963684],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000014670006,0.000063527186,0.0010057364,0.000011752358,0.00003661374,0.00002715554,0.000008045986,0.99418145,0.0034591386,0.0005400074,0.00063383614,0.000018017641],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.007038406,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.006377951,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.007038406,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00045263916,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006014549,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.013994873},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3127735170","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.144920","title":"Mineralogical controls on arsenite adsorption onto soils: Batch experiments and model-based quantification","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Arsenic contamination and mitigation","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":16,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Adsorption; Soil water; Clay minerals; Illite; Arsenite; Chemistry; Environmental chemistry; Arsenic; Mineralogy; Soil science; Environmental science; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.020220600568254577,"score_gpt":0.2405176289811604,"score_spread":0.2202970284129058,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3127735170","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99528164,0.00031345815,0.0030509129,0.000072927534,0.000025731708,0.00005304433,0.00042804665,0.000050662387,0.0007234732],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9968066,0.00038530974,0.0020242324,0.00002238642,0.0000071713475,0.00003739928,0.00017011302,0.000009712831,0.0005371952],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99951375,0.000099523895,0.00004543913,0.00011568008,0.00016475892,0.00006090955],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99968135,0.0001647787,0.000033889402,0.000039471754,0.00006700011,0.00001364914],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00075811136,0.00046120843,0.00044636897,0.0002461777,0.00043351535,0.00065219123,0.0004842643,0.00061633537,0.0005760224],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0008104259,0.00027347804,0.00057421124,0.00022490649,0.0004551022,0.0003682988,0.00031646466,0.000466802,0.00015484262],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00074305356,0.00019005478,0.0017950825,0.00011779879,0.000046177367,0.000028373915,0.00006151703,0.0053781956,0.9872843,0.00017337325,0.00013518351,0.0040471004],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000054848013,0.0008081889,0.0049900934,0.0000057923835,0.000050465846,0.000042421027,0.00006699649,0.0216478,0.9712421,0.00017349332,0.0008848965,0.000032852695],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.021308836,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.019012392,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.021308836,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0015350963,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007535129,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.042369604},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3128131725","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.145508","title":"Treatment of oil sands process affected waters by constructed wetlands: Evaluation of designs and plant types","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Petroleum Processing and Analysis","field":"Chemistry","cited_by":34,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Regina; Environment and Climate Change Canada; University of Saskatchewan","funders":"National Research Council Canada","keywords":"Biodegradation; Oil sands; Aeration; Environmental science; Pulp and paper industry; Environmental chemistry; Chemistry; Biology; Ecology","score_opus":0.01487810894011947,"score_gpt":0.2338989308586307,"score_spread":0.21902082191851124,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3128131725","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9993826,0.00009436874,0.00026976017,0.000007532925,0.0000037939492,0.000025716294,0.000052821943,0.0000068263153,0.00015655506],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9956772,0.00044989772,0.0030704157,0.000018645875,0.000004813064,0.00005754359,0.0001726651,0.00000817409,0.0005407058],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99968946,0.0000619204,0.000035956597,0.00006504233,0.00010162526,0.00004591758],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99962616,0.00007724231,0.00012131668,0.000020121995,0.00008832443,0.000066831904],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003410802,0.0005089612,0.00050008675,0.00032863658,0.00019924714,0.0006229244,0.00033210206,0.00038022347,0.0003508205],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005965943,0.00015313426,0.000450377,0.0003146212,0.0002659426,0.00045069758,0.00039234257,0.00031702546,0.000085824184],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00088121754,0.00044283725,0.0044538947,0.00024715855,0.000051458224,0.00007596081,0.00007799448,0.0015016194,0.9846518,0.000031530388,0.00003165986,0.0075528985],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000063958076,0.013055022,0.04997301,0.000027848957,0.0002102353,0.00011738968,0.0003166792,0.004621969,0.93031144,0.000047025896,0.0012162052,0.000039161045],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0035348635,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.005816007,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.99646515,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005403079,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004476134,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0070285797},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3128188809","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.145474","title":"Non-stationary response of rain-fed spring wheat yield to future climate change in northern latitudes","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Climate variability and models","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":15,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Alberta Ministry of Agriculture and Forestry; Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada; University of Alberta","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Environmental science; Precipitation; Climate change; Yield (engineering); Latitude; Evapotranspiration; Agronomy; Crop; Climatology; Crop yield; Fertilizer; Atmospheric sciences; Ecology; Geography; Biology; Meteorology; Geology","score_opus":0.01953909399350284,"score_gpt":0.23557055780998606,"score_spread":0.21603146381648322,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3128188809","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.999012,0.000042954507,0.00017959315,0.000064997264,0.0000060910706,0.0000018241784,0.00016279229,0.000009271667,0.0005203782],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9995233,0.000023101578,0.000035409226,0.0000098927585,0.0000031454913,0.0000015866137,0.00014445496,0.0000034139166,0.00025566836],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999025,0.000024762536,0.0000073079973,0.00002992301,0.000009721075,0.00002574327],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993606,0.00034746807,0.0000881475,0.00005351487,0.00007844698,0.00007185599],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00039652793,0.00015029086,0.0002251485,0.00017720717,0.00021904927,0.00041786773,0.00020096047,0.00038595265,0.0013474188],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0016373526,0.00023062278,0.00042900923,0.00020393037,0.00028212953,0.00026251448,0.00024024717,0.00032614087,0.00025225672],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0017143578,0.00016311446,0.8335158,0.0001229115,0.00033762053,0.00080629665,0.000671011,0.098339334,0.053721376,0.001509741,0.0011137681,0.007984694],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000010422282,0.000050104063,0.97795063,0.000003575867,0.000018868177,0.00004917645,0.00016339148,0.020806547,0.00059444015,0.000182404,0.00016144695,0.000008911029],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.018206313,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.016286656,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.018206313,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004965258,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00019269728,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.036200643},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3128189719","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.145702","title":"Shoaling, boldness, anxiety-like behavior and locomotion in zebrafish (Danio rerio) are altered by acute benzo[a]pyrene exposure","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Fish Ecology and Management Studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":82,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"MacEwan University; University of Alberta; Women and Children’s Health Research Institute","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Boldness; Danio; Zebrafish; Shoaling and schooling; Thigmotaxis; Courtship; Open field; Population; Biology; Zoology; Captivity; Neophobia; Physiology; Ecology; Psychology; Endocrinology; Medicine; Biochemistry; Personality; Social psychology","score_opus":0.006030722136995317,"score_gpt":0.1953082581154792,"score_spread":0.18927753597848387,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3128189719","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9991856,0.00009819473,0.00015175433,0.000059817976,0.000013399126,0.000009383449,0.00018016272,0.000017281234,0.00028448703],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99478585,0.00024149753,0.00033220957,0.000096247146,0.0000065316863,0.00006663012,0.00040454257,0.000015211368,0.004051277],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998611,0.000012040713,0.000010308863,0.000026519941,0.00003137764,0.00005870932],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998184,0.000012766343,0.00006887875,0.000015113477,0.000021384742,0.0000635188],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00009853019,0.0004040905,0.00031432378,0.0004094,0.00033897543,0.0003127321,0.00019070732,0.00044226003,0.0018614766],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00022836708,0.0004230372,0.0004050512,0.0001647029,0.0005693962,0.0003034148,0.00032670633,0.0008573818,0.0002505964],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0009645887,0.00011076506,0.0025878262,0.000021464595,0.000013984673,0.000105454645,0.00008911612,0.00003188452,0.99522483,0.000036696303,0.0000654598,0.00074797653],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00012531695,0.0029109998,0.521994,0.000016429527,0.00010617361,0.00034612836,0.0005313672,0.00079069776,0.47184047,0.0001563884,0.0011275596,0.00005458973],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0061801607,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.015696295,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0061801607,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005437666,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00035096836,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.012288392},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3128233210","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.145467","title":"Plants, water quality and land cover as drivers of Odonata assemblages in urban ponds","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Freshwater macroinvertebrate diversity and ecology","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":50,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Memorial University of Newfoundland; University of Ottawa; St. Lawrence River Institute of Environmental Sciences","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Odonata; Wetland; Habitat; Ecology; Biodiversity; Urban ecology; Bioindicator; Water quality; Damselfly; Community structure; Geography; Land cover; Urban ecosystem; Urbanization; Land use; Biology","score_opus":0.012357412417326715,"score_gpt":0.20683491252985825,"score_spread":0.19447750011253154,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3128233210","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.999767,0.000013963787,0.000024044819,0.0000054857537,5.566807e-7,0.0000012983713,0.000033167486,0.0000011606537,0.00015327265],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9998209,0.000008482644,0.00002484477,0.0000031989773,6.3846795e-7,0.000001262339,0.000027074788,8.4891474e-7,0.000112778056],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99970883,0.00007507592,0.00001930698,0.00007196518,0.000037820308,0.00008701347],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99897444,0.00033469824,0.00028142383,0.000051778672,0.000082588835,0.0002751087],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000402599,0.00017148536,0.00037628438,0.00076899206,0.0008410179,0.0011065465,0.00037237047,0.00035724248,0.0031295933],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0012065817,0.00026931992,0.0003920231,0.0010347052,0.00096287974,0.0007032151,0.0014982825,0.00034291926,0.00028020563],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00014623054,0.000044330518,0.99489564,0.000013846486,0.000046001544,0.00009105596,0.00074758125,0.00015340152,0.002124192,0.000092448,0.000039351897,0.001605908],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000015904773,0.000018358021,0.99824893,0.000002675386,0.000009271171,0.00002774946,0.0011485462,0.00037879366,0.00004954832,0.00004664632,0.00006521301,0.000002610347],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.019822618,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0907777,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.019822618,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006285462,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005280013,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.039414465},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3128259343","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.145739","title":"Feathers accurately reflect blood mercury at time of feather growth in a songbird","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":40,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Environment and Climate Change Canada; Canadian Institute for Advanced Research; Western University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Feather; Mercury (programming language); Methylmercury; Moulting; Songbird; Biomonitoring; Flight feather; Biology; MERCURY EXPOSURE; Zoology; Ecology; Environmental chemistry; Chemistry; Bioaccumulation","score_opus":0.02089690211298212,"score_gpt":0.25067911528320874,"score_spread":0.22978221317022662,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3128259343","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9982488,0.00011394259,0.0005421132,0.000020322705,0.0000114873765,0.000005759598,0.00024552806,0.000022705239,0.0007893107],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9967182,0.00008683967,0.0011836551,0.000050810126,0.000006263383,0.000005780288,0.0002163612,0.000017200495,0.0017148214],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999336,0.000009249693,0.000002302591,0.000025852865,0.000014304375,0.000014704735],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99975544,0.00004691598,0.000050861487,0.000022204993,0.000067172776,0.000057384506],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00009516684,0.00020129397,0.00018588852,0.0004352742,0.0002828384,0.0003951834,0.00020115811,0.0004281229,0.0005451023],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00034377293,0.0002175075,0.0000931828,0.00016824607,0.00021528211,0.00018794717,0.00016638222,0.0002653044,0.00033004384],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.001345599,0.00012532866,0.4761929,0.000060126647,0.00010248919,0.00037359612,0.0004490706,0.0003636102,0.5064457,0.0000707045,0.00050632487,0.013964555],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000004471658,0.00011531404,0.980529,0.0000034755005,0.000029303388,0.0002556415,0.0001271675,0.0005775613,0.017972263,0.000020195142,0.00036100257,0.000004696866],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.013435433,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.04110694,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.013435433,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00029475475,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00011621873,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.026714444},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3128319146","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.145028","title":"Elucidating long-term trends, seasonal variability, and local impacts from thirteen years of near-road particle size data (2006–2019)","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Air Quality and Health Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Ministry of the Environment, Conservation and Parks; University of Toronto","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Foundation for Innovation","keywords":"Particulates; Environmental science; Ultrafine particle; Atmospheric sciences; Nitrogen dioxide; Meteorology; Air pollution; Geography; Chemistry","score_opus":0.0311382770296404,"score_gpt":0.2852990306833786,"score_spread":0.2541607536537382,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3128319146","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9840301,0.0002857714,0.00037125783,0.00013539757,0.000018630551,0.0000090834865,0.014446548,0.000023538647,0.0006796638],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.96820015,0.00025249913,0.0009861061,0.000044731274,0.00002377378,0.000018592043,0.02973329,0.000012535084,0.00072830066],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99959654,0.00004720282,0.000056322016,0.000109162465,0.0000990871,0.000091656664],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99836916,0.00024214541,0.0005375972,0.00018537554,0.000527265,0.00013849854],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0014575683,0.00022255571,0.00027090163,0.0016883244,0.0003547974,0.00078999315,0.0004072884,0.0004984653,0.0006123935],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0015939667,0.00019190666,0.0006883059,0.002900568,0.00017893735,0.00058672705,0.000665265,0.0004718794,0.000374368],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00014618452,0.00007628514,0.98595756,0.000048561746,0.00022566959,0.00008743316,0.00023006325,0.001206203,0.0011021863,0.00011018361,0.0017232749,0.009086375],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000013242735,0.000017124605,0.99775237,0.000006987838,0.000031766536,0.000022138345,0.00012739643,0.00061898906,0.00016670686,0.000012420074,0.0012376575,0.000005010474],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.10738664,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.19566208,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.10738664,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00070508634,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0009456807,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.21352315},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3128397845","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.145481","title":"Fate and distribution of determinants of antimicrobial resistance in lateral flow sand filters used for treatment of domestic wastewater","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Pharmaceutical and Antibiotic Environmental Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Regina; Dalhousie University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Wastewater; Filtration (mathematics); Sewage treatment; Environmental science; Filter (signal processing); Tetracycline; Antibiotic resistance; Environmental engineering; Microbiology; Biology; Antibiotics; Engineering; Mathematics","score_opus":0.01663653428874768,"score_gpt":0.2586311077509151,"score_spread":0.2419945734621674,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3128397845","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99960166,0.000023357941,0.0001251083,0.0000061192904,0.0000016796463,0.0000025702495,0.00005538495,0.0000021119004,0.00018194542],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9989023,0.000051291197,0.00016052999,0.000008305063,0.000001408644,0.000004171721,0.00010755449,0.000002891381,0.00076155487],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998204,0.000025756577,0.000008388045,0.00004109731,0.00004505601,0.000059318678],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997669,0.00007285349,0.000054172244,0.000009016488,0.00007132456,0.000025733641],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016521457,0.0001594188,0.00017541726,0.0003031057,0.00024749822,0.0006981981,0.00017480849,0.0004100435,0.0007719377],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00039472908,0.00013687089,0.00022785377,0.00017031793,0.00029614338,0.00026527833,0.00017258621,0.00021862611,0.00022037406],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00069973915,0.0001316404,0.01991863,0.0000363112,0.000022196613,0.000081825354,0.00021953428,0.00082376215,0.9741034,0.0001408412,0.00007561216,0.0037466397],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000024523442,0.0016273593,0.19260456,0.000015255891,0.000050238996,0.00017336529,0.0012827038,0.009571649,0.79351467,0.00016177524,0.0009410811,0.00003285908],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.007489484,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0039541037,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.007489484,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00046835397,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00031463586,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.014891744},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3128699356","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.145441","title":"A rhamnolipid biosurfactant increased bacterial population size but hindered hydrocarbon biodegradation in weathered contaminated soils","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Microbial bioremediation and biosurfactants","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":33,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université Laval; McGill University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Rhamnolipid; Biodegradation; Bioremediation; Environmental chemistry; Population; Biostimulation; Chemistry; Microbial population biology; Soil contamination; Bioavailability; Nutrient; Hydrocarbon; Gammaproteobacteria; Soil water; Food science; Contamination; Biology; Bacteria; 16S ribosomal RNA; Ecology; Organic chemistry; Biochemistry","score_opus":0.007107632283951971,"score_gpt":0.1885385406536025,"score_spread":0.18143090836965053,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3128699356","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9986526,0.00014045136,0.0007534397,0.00003979159,0.000012938806,0.000007934946,0.00014526842,0.000021123606,0.00022644269],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99747974,0.0001598934,0.001065573,0.000024908679,0.0000073095393,0.000016059048,0.00019284178,0.000012943359,0.001040796],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996526,0.000065242835,0.000033231732,0.000067054374,0.00008123056,0.000100510326],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99952376,0.00012322803,0.00010146636,0.000044531687,0.000097479446,0.000109498054],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00030283854,0.0004664135,0.0003577196,0.00022181829,0.000128454,0.00043594922,0.00024773547,0.0004141724,0.00095993164],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000588686,0.00021382209,0.00025401055,0.00016690897,0.0002645431,0.0003531715,0.00032712397,0.00038431917,0.0001718353],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00013108057,0.000014024823,0.00013676382,0.000010714428,0.000003122775,0.000014293828,0.0000077223785,0.000045518842,0.9990458,0.000012235841,0.0000061519277,0.00057249353],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000069355806,0.00031668486,0.0032199037,0.0000022001464,0.0000087937815,0.000036894937,0.000026741558,0.0003523719,0.9957514,0.000020369394,0.0002529833,0.0000048687643],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002141557,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0019024197,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002141557,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00025458736,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00033096864,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004258156},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3128713367","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.145014","title":"Environmental impact of mutualized mobility: Evidence from a life cycle perspective","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Transportation and Mobility Innovations","field":"Engineering","cited_by":51,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Chicoutimi","funders":"Fonds de Recherche du Québec-Société et Culture","keywords":"Perspective (graphical); Environmental science; Psychology; Computer science","score_opus":0.0133620448730832,"score_gpt":0.2424163517683652,"score_spread":0.229054306895282,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3128713367","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9226049,0.0049518165,0.0045488593,0.003742364,0.00006328983,0.00007383238,0.0014127839,0.000040711788,0.0625615],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9970291,0.0015038595,0.00018446005,0.000083508516,0.000018025552,0.000013337364,0.0001545864,0.000003960281,0.0010091044],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.998315,0.0007978642,0.00005920576,0.00014945232,0.0003262067,0.00035241482],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.987933,0.0070290253,0.002560562,0.0006534418,0.0013221767,0.0005017548],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0017618663,0.00035236674,0.0003452053,0.0017369401,0.00049009675,0.0018058934,0.0007331742,0.001090109,0.009313853],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00863059,0.00016912281,0.0008157215,0.002865631,0.001483885,0.0030298019,0.0025305613,0.00069381204,0.0002922573],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0041059945,0.0019336852,0.3815488,0.00204672,0.0020931794,0.0013208248,0.0024268446,0.100513265,0.0028269878,0.3144625,0.0046149837,0.18210624],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00038218786,0.0033999484,0.5820769,0.00089890725,0.0016544414,0.0006245121,0.015986465,0.033019636,0.0056450157,0.2837182,0.0723916,0.00020229822],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.009591779,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.009600054,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.009591779,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0018610619,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0014076246,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.03115791},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3128729283","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.145732","title":"Assessing and managing SARS-CoV-2 occupational health risk to workers handling residuals and biosolids","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"SARS-CoV-2 detection and testing","field":"Medicine","cited_by":23,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Suncor Energy (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Biosolids; Environmental health; Transmission (telecommunications); Risk assessment; Wastewater; Occupational exposure; Airborne transmission; Environmental science; Medicine; Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19); Environmental engineering; Infectious disease (medical specialty); Engineering; Disease","score_opus":0.09293631932940968,"score_gpt":0.38478058806655324,"score_spread":0.29184426873714353,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3128729283","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.000072799055,0.9994468,0.00006554594,0.00012544765,0.00006494066,0.0000066247676,0.000018100909,0.0000018973689,0.0001977893],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.00067112833,0.998872,0.00013951,0.00011475287,0.000049559625,0.0000072446273,0.00002070353,5.304244e-7,0.00012456579],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994355,0.00012172345,0.00010678088,0.000078773584,0.00021556202,0.00004177382],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99870193,0.0007261494,0.00024901208,0.000019823017,0.00026710232,0.000035823305],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0014698299,0.0012176991,0.0023529497,0.0024890797,0.00020170705,0.0010870799,0.0010298579,0.0016420855,0.0027647312],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0025347786,0.000387068,0.0015647039,0.001465565,0.00037867995,0.0010231907,0.0006337273,0.0013946008,0.00060053956],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00010284535,0.000076323435,0.00027448163,0.074588746,0.0004910334,0.00008047282,0.000052551568,0.00057833997,0.0008621839,0.0014978917,0.011717618,0.90967745],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00015230509,0.00060500705,0.0035456414,0.07731302,0.0030126758,0.00076890923,0.00022411322,0.00037788303,0.0012161351,0.002605752,0.9101052,0.00007324919],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0058432533,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.010579275,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0058432533,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0009372619,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0032263477,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.011618495},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3128920689","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.145686","title":"Role of organic matter and microbial communities in mercury retention and methylation in sediments near run-of-river hydroelectric dams","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":37,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Hydro-Québec; Université de Montréal; Concordia University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Groupe de recherche interuniversitaire en limnologie; Hydro-Québec","keywords":"Methylmercury; Environmental chemistry; Organic matter; Mercury (programming language); Methanogenesis; Biogeochemical cycle; Dissolved organic carbon; Environmental science; Microbial population biology; Biogeochemistry; Bioaccumulation; Ecology; Chemistry; Methane; Geology; Biology","score_opus":0.009534619312303575,"score_gpt":0.21456359802348135,"score_spread":0.20502897871117778,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3128920689","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9997955,0.000024713932,0.00003247343,0.000004531778,5.3417233e-7,8.443065e-7,0.000028679275,6.9987124e-7,0.000112212285],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9997248,0.00002853544,0.00005250463,0.0000034472723,0.0000011452163,0.0000018193779,0.000040470954,5.6927126e-7,0.00014668242],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99990356,0.00001538176,0.0000063976695,0.000026214611,0.000018700215,0.000029673958],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99984884,0.000036338457,0.000033169825,0.000004018518,0.000034984736,0.000042596625],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001643645,0.00021357616,0.00019495083,0.0005728069,0.0006452196,0.00069981586,0.00020904547,0.0003495805,0.0005176303],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00030206057,0.0002296801,0.00014727945,0.0004782715,0.0005536624,0.0003704459,0.00053723255,0.00019593476,0.00009453921],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0008127457,0.00011354525,0.7522225,0.00010182742,0.0001546066,0.00028006348,0.0024151043,0.0011220193,0.23570514,0.00018246616,0.000047242604,0.006842762],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000007771337,0.000164716,0.99018246,0.000006519939,0.000033656113,0.000089282745,0.002230458,0.0008648009,0.006131979,0.00007130818,0.00020915871,0.000007827009],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.01444177,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.025244577,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.01444177,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004581744,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00047176672,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.028715372},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3128948285","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.145107","title":"Contribution of crop residue, soil, and fertilizer nitrogen to nitrous oxide emissions varies with long-term crop rotation and tillage","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Soil Carbon and Nitrogen Dynamics","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":40,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan; University of Guelph","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Tillage; Crop rotation; Crop residue; Environmental science; Agronomy; Fertilizer; Greenhouse gas; Nitrous oxide; Minimum tillage; Mineralization (soil science); Crop; Agriculture; Soil water; Soil science; Chemistry; Biology","score_opus":0.008217591576673376,"score_gpt":0.20094182027486024,"score_spread":0.19272422869818687,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3128948285","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99920005,0.0002661008,0.00019102199,0.000014127406,0.0000033378808,0.000001959494,0.000071791226,0.0000061180567,0.0002456514],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9988041,0.00015936323,0.00021732591,0.000016347127,0.0000046179857,0.0000032736777,0.0002452269,0.000009368591,0.0005403269],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99968266,0.000059525835,0.000019816878,0.0001239518,0.000044361233,0.000069804126],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99866414,0.00056795543,0.0003139268,0.00010129859,0.00017565886,0.00017699267],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005432806,0.00028093645,0.00032336157,0.0003772606,0.00024510783,0.0005408754,0.00031429323,0.0003089339,0.0010442208],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0011395345,0.00021813471,0.00040799918,0.0003912853,0.00041433054,0.00048130666,0.00047336065,0.00027059653,0.0002103611],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0016183277,0.00015264314,0.76883334,0.00005998744,0.00030870643,0.000196435,0.00013864545,0.0006912939,0.21654077,0.00010781204,0.000070322625,0.011281706],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000002762843,0.00007001582,0.9971967,0.0000022551237,0.000028656932,0.00008640697,0.00006455071,0.0004996154,0.0018569215,0.000034009212,0.00015416215,0.0000039022902],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0054292833,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.01424417,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0054292833,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00045750279,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005043114,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.010795414},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3129016476","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.145503","title":"Traffic-related microplastic particles, metals, and organic pollutants in an urban area under reconstruction","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Microplastics and Plastic Pollution","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":185,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Kerr Wood Leidal Associates (Canada)","funders":"Stiftelsen Åforsk; Vetenskapsrådet; Svenska Forskningsrådet Formas; VINNOVA","keywords":"Stormwater; Pollutant; Environmental chemistry; Urban runoff; Environmental science; Microplastics; Surface runoff; Sediment; Environmental engineering; Chemistry; Geology","score_opus":0.008882753930458514,"score_gpt":0.17988754383931868,"score_spread":0.17100478990886017,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3129016476","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99990034,0.000010839068,0.000018645555,0.0000026183207,2.0786639e-7,0.0000016783498,0.000012154065,6.007367e-7,0.00005289615],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99969625,0.000051204937,0.00008231318,0.0000034666873,0.0000016575249,0.000002657535,0.00004957787,6.963837e-7,0.00011216915],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.999747,0.000047859256,0.000017852071,0.000049883878,0.000063135434,0.000074263204],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998215,0.000022557237,0.000071264134,0.000011851049,0.000042582662,0.000030326246],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00019588451,0.00022109468,0.00021563667,0.0016002321,0.0005828805,0.00061442715,0.00027175248,0.00029581267,0.0002958203],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00029958977,0.00022204703,0.00025045883,0.0012851555,0.0005938525,0.00021880316,0.0005884669,0.00015346316,0.00007149677],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001297986,0.00009875299,0.98685235,0.000018677356,0.00003222649,0.0009490315,0.0014329689,0.00049067946,0.0059571955,0.00005020247,0.000034504606,0.003953589],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000024292012,0.00012684186,0.99535406,0.000004175807,0.00002172605,0.00038693415,0.0025686445,0.00045300304,0.00084385206,0.000016380673,0.00021649718,0.000005478264],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.036064964,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.04814793,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.036064964,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007291794,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00062821043,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.07171005},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3129070871","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.145374","title":"Prospects on coupling UV/H2O2 with activated sludge or a fungal treatment for the removal of pharmaceutically active compounds in real hospital wastewater","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Pharmaceutical and Antibiotic Environmental Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":46,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Spanish National Plan for Scientific and Technical Research and Innovation; Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona; Agència de Gestió d'Ajuts Universitaris i de Recerca; Ministerio de Asuntos Económicos y Transformación Digital, Gobierno de España; Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad; Generalitat de Catalunya; European Social Fund; Centres de Recerca de Catalunya; Canadian Institute for Advanced Research","keywords":"Wastewater; Sewage treatment; Ofloxacin; Ketoprofen; Activated sludge; Chemistry; Water treatment; Degradation (telecommunications); Flocculation; Environmental chemistry; Pulp and paper industry; Chromatography; Environmental science; Environmental engineering; Ciprofloxacin; Antibiotics; Organic chemistry; Biochemistry","score_opus":0.032478846210785284,"score_gpt":0.28667379285219186,"score_spread":0.25419494664140657,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3129070871","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.85891134,0.0487284,0.08228634,0.0014845099,0.00029652816,0.00022981448,0.00032300467,0.00036571233,0.00737437],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9238815,0.025804369,0.044680305,0.00039515572,0.00008750995,0.00010923108,0.0003626903,0.000054500422,0.00462474],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996698,0.00007868258,0.000014473575,0.000071541275,0.00011051213,0.000055065815],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998429,0.000026930014,0.000034843015,0.000018467383,0.000056596426,0.000020300138],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005545531,0.0006947522,0.00030970154,0.0003825048,0.0002218754,0.0006606656,0.00033782705,0.0009661944,0.0010177299],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00020788368,0.00019998792,0.00061145367,0.00035336803,0.00029589504,0.0004363103,0.0002935547,0.00052630546,0.00051484274],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001484882,0.00012684321,0.0006145822,0.00040615632,0.000022666794,0.00012969242,0.00002798295,0.00057765254,0.9778456,0.00023202498,0.00016351968,0.019704858],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000017311435,0.0007725734,0.0019069694,0.00003123127,0.000049574322,0.00025746148,0.000077382654,0.0018788473,0.9883209,0.0002850616,0.0063792896,0.000023418794],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00061575643,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00077828957,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0010177299,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00035877698,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00032542498,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0034046173},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3129965401","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.145946","title":"Monitoring of land surface subsidence using persistent scatterer interferometry techniques and ground truth data in arid and semi-arid regions, the case of Remah, UAE","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) Applications and Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":34,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Natural Resources Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Overexploitation; Groundwater; Arid; Water table; Groundwater-related subsidence; Hydrology (agriculture); Environmental science; Surface water; Subsidence; Aquifer; Agriculture; Geology; Water resource management; Physical geography; Geography; Geomorphology; Environmental engineering; Geotechnical engineering; Ecology","score_opus":0.02522137115904281,"score_gpt":0.24362418165518782,"score_spread":0.21840281049614502,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3129965401","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9987577,0.00008933435,0.00059375016,0.00002146547,0.00000313674,0.0000043803316,0.00015405018,0.000013309339,0.0003629176],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9982114,0.000062026935,0.0013952156,0.0000073913925,0.0000037644977,0.000004317562,0.00021521692,0.0000013685878,0.000099310266],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998926,0.00002968875,0.0000070285596,0.000021081889,0.000025730693,0.000023903174],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999833,0.00002630444,0.00006528099,0.000022304137,0.00003933692,0.000013764473],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00028175212,0.00019206114,0.0001317404,0.0007518708,0.00016328944,0.0002478692,0.00016180587,0.00024765613,0.00018619896],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00038330368,0.00007117833,0.00012649882,0.0006581838,0.00017168789,0.00026131884,0.00019263667,0.00011520307,0.000061505794],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00024308711,0.00026021976,0.8197939,0.00017346842,0.00017550233,0.0018523972,0.0010503357,0.02149226,0.051485423,0.0006832087,0.0013015773,0.10148871],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000007648777,0.00009789211,0.9537491,0.000020385809,0.000033617565,0.0002756868,0.000914533,0.04009331,0.0033403912,0.000102047416,0.0013521942,0.000013189435],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0068005202,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.017203592,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0068005202,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00015673526,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00017575697,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01352191},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3130723766","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.145948","title":"Impoundment, environmental variables and temporal scale predict zooplankton beta diversity patterns in an Amazonian river basin","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Aquatic Ecosystems and Phytoplankton Dynamics","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":24,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Montréal","funders":"Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico; Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior","keywords":"Beta diversity; Zooplankton; Biodiversity; Alpha diversity; Environmental science; Ecology; Tributary; Abundance (ecology); Geography; Gamma diversity; Species diversity; Drainage basin; Biology; Cartography","score_opus":0.006914778432737543,"score_gpt":0.18385802243828317,"score_spread":0.17694324400554562,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3130723766","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99979776,0.000015418993,0.00002572813,0.000019833056,6.123278e-7,6.775066e-7,0.000023807343,0.0000014132643,0.000114766706],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9998573,0.000008355381,0.000016696195,0.0000039543793,0.0000011837765,8.9084205e-7,0.000025194111,0.0000011180143,0.00008530848],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998665,0.000036771413,0.000012523784,0.000029462979,0.00001789027,0.000036834204],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990969,0.00033841853,0.00024976334,0.00005774282,0.000087208515,0.0001700495],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00037538723,0.00012713757,0.0001743745,0.0005572482,0.0004271623,0.00061345904,0.00037451327,0.00029851633,0.0014154547],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0015887665,0.00027967477,0.00025570174,0.0005516625,0.0005735371,0.0005948483,0.0005529955,0.00024715345,0.00014186488],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000035291258,0.0000250654,0.9974025,0.0000035263554,0.000036563968,0.00005131436,0.00024647248,0.00023081721,0.0008062607,0.000036033714,0.000034176766,0.0010920651],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000016576715,0.000007875878,0.9986212,0.0000010577951,0.0000065520053,0.00001505702,0.00028019602,0.0009766624,0.000027177854,0.000020355274,0.00004074249,0.0000015109459],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.04730851,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.09423128,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.04730851,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00053717755,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00033563463,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.09406626},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3131244072","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.145196","title":"Effects of acute exposure to microcystins on hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal (HPA), -gonad (HPG) and -thyroid (HPT) axes of female rats","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Aquatic Ecosystems and Phytoplankton Dynamics","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":61,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"State Key Laboratory of Freshwater Ecology and Biotechnology; China Postdoctoral Science Foundation; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Internal medicine; Endocrinology; Hypothalamic–pituitary–thyroid axis; Hypothalamic–pituitary–gonadal axis; Hormone; Luteinizing hormone; Testosterone (patch); Corticosterone; Adrenocorticotropic hormone; Thyroid; Hypothalamus; Gonad; Follicle-stimulating hormone; Biology; Medicine; Triiodothyronine","score_opus":0.004349433390360068,"score_gpt":0.18634124763891502,"score_spread":0.18199181424855496,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3131244072","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9982845,0.00036152723,0.00028684517,0.00012092069,0.0000759333,0.000014921555,0.00036406593,0.000041688843,0.00044942528],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99173576,0.00072967546,0.00040963828,0.00012336664,0.000057040594,0.00006026009,0.0006548777,0.000033984667,0.0061954428],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99968183,0.000022595163,0.000015811904,0.000090898,0.000039186045,0.00014969519],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993315,0.000098878954,0.00012970077,0.000083671664,0.00006284146,0.00029342805],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00018472766,0.0012941245,0.0007453827,0.000574214,0.00054545625,0.00043122232,0.0005051695,0.00067589665,0.00312962],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003214292,0.00063873956,0.0006257181,0.00029751193,0.0013847247,0.0007548807,0.00036997866,0.0020910485,0.00047050606],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.04125158,0.0025858956,0.0074537983,0.00015129459,0.000123293,0.0005855541,0.0005191359,0.00040009155,0.93701804,0.0003818192,0.0004421634,0.00908723],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0005206236,0.02223207,0.06428542,0.000027021757,0.0002907169,0.00031307887,0.00093883544,0.001217793,0.90785134,0.0004224669,0.0018073071,0.00009336292],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.005356709,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.010404469,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.005356709,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00078678975,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007930113,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.010651052},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3131407269","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.145859","title":"Intra-area factors dominate the spatio-temporal transmission heterogeneity of hand, foot, and mouth disease in China: A modelling study","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Viral Infections and Immunology Research","field":"Medicine","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Wilfrid Laurier University; University of Ottawa","funders":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"China; Transmission (telecommunications); Hand-foot-and-mouth disease; Disease transmission; Geography; Disease; Biology; Medicine; Virology; Computer science; Pathology; Telecommunications","score_opus":0.02707879483184836,"score_gpt":0.2688404846670493,"score_spread":0.24176168983520094,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3131407269","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99814117,0.000102645834,0.0009271735,0.000100905374,0.0000056664544,0.000015861864,0.00015537626,0.000012209068,0.00053884886],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99895835,0.000108524226,0.00019338235,0.000011358256,0.0000050722424,0.000012121869,0.000101777616,0.0000045812353,0.0006047214],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99950826,0.00013486546,0.000024151721,0.000099193225,0.000021314267,0.00021213008],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99889946,0.0005204042,0.00019700121,0.00008480403,0.00014205021,0.00015628089],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001227902,0.00095827074,0.0009986041,0.0011143124,0.00086639205,0.0013738628,0.002023012,0.0013264182,0.0025202637],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0016084603,0.0006391119,0.0019639034,0.0012932965,0.00093893154,0.0016837592,0.00091997476,0.00067364424,0.00023698725],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00032293098,0.00045602757,0.25759947,0.00015302,0.00053192984,0.0012784702,0.0008849051,0.72418433,0.002715538,0.0042082407,0.00086140755,0.006803681],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00005651321,0.00017396525,0.071334034,0.000020129777,0.00020600845,0.00009791128,0.0007318813,0.9257916,0.00017095207,0.0010531736,0.0003192109,0.000044648197],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.2261712,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.1132711,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.2261712,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0030529,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0026294785,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.44970948},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3132453112","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.145926","title":"Mineralogical, geospatial, and statistical methods combined to estimate geochemical background of arsenic in soils for an area impacted by legacy mining pollution","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Arsenic contamination and mitigation","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":35,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Government of Northwest Territories; Queen's University; Aurora College; Carleton University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Soil water; Environmental science; Pollution; Geology; Arsenic; Pollutant; Geochemistry; Environmental chemistry; Earth science; Weathering; Mining engineering; Soil science; Chemistry","score_opus":0.02380579986634823,"score_gpt":0.31556132318330465,"score_spread":0.2917555233169564,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3132453112","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.982532,0.00013294606,0.014584393,0.000022959925,0.0000026297048,0.000092242684,0.0014391666,0.00011663192,0.0010770742],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.97511286,0.000087303975,0.022975393,0.000008435939,0.0000045687943,0.000062851344,0.0013741992,0.000017210285,0.00035731395],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99907494,0.00019379689,0.000080200014,0.00021366365,0.00037673808,0.00006077369],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99869883,0.00035264043,0.00031892196,0.000137426,0.00043162733,0.000060501505],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0011854102,0.0003397807,0.0003158645,0.0036099588,0.0003721084,0.00083075085,0.0003338865,0.00017593722,0.0003839283],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0028179914,0.00015475275,0.00029455696,0.0040058293,0.00028824512,0.00031885382,0.00061184075,0.00013707385,0.00011091324],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00013121507,0.000047579724,0.935808,0.00006523646,0.0002485616,0.000078038815,0.0003491167,0.004936231,0.01383568,0.000265346,0.0001332523,0.04410181],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008024303,0.00007427961,0.9751032,0.0000063708826,0.000074543175,0.000082781255,0.000535479,0.017833069,0.0048624645,0.00031367425,0.0010917861,0.000014304852],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.08256855,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.15898958,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.08256855,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000921589,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0016512093,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.16417593},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3132726775","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.145820","title":"Bioaugmentation of treatment wetlands – A review","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Constructed Wetlands for Wastewater Treatment","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":52,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Montréal","funders":"Conseil Régional des Pays de la Loire; Conseil Régional du Centre-Val de Loire","keywords":"Bioaugmentation; Mesocosm; Microcosm; Phragmites; Wetland; Environmental science; Environmental remediation; Constructed wetland; Environmental engineering; Ecology; Biology; Contamination; Ecosystem; Bioremediation","score_opus":0.02188760738042473,"score_gpt":0.2658910197948674,"score_spread":0.24400341241444268,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3132726775","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.000113496266,0.99923325,0.00009963346,0.00006504217,0.000096085954,0.0000049019372,0.000020399939,0.0000038646567,0.00036342934],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.00045510096,0.9990758,0.0001456805,0.000056675457,0.00004986793,0.0000039376596,0.00002421658,8.6496675e-7,0.00018787467],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997578,0.000029904617,0.00003690048,0.000052109783,0.00009623225,0.000027030641],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995129,0.00020638105,0.000112058144,0.000013790046,0.00011398976,0.000040864987],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007238653,0.0013960999,0.0022417363,0.0037178597,0.00025734678,0.0013628211,0.0009628894,0.0011919871,0.0028304537],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00084956497,0.00042764246,0.00084220007,0.0042831292,0.00042005593,0.0014529306,0.0008709258,0.0010720846,0.0010246964],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009586107,0.00013174952,0.00015739418,0.06440308,0.00017672994,0.00017150978,0.000047996837,0.000549618,0.0039692405,0.002272207,0.017828949,0.91019577],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000037665377,0.0002422477,0.0014120637,0.012683136,0.0006144399,0.0008484641,0.000089109184,0.00020751925,0.0017382344,0.0012338988,0.9808437,0.000049514456],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002021248,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0039750403,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0037178597,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000528216,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0016773072,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009468794},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3133363665","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.145658","title":"Corrigendum to “Formation of oil-particle aggregates: Particle penetration and impact of particle properties and particle-to-oil concentration ratios” [Volume 760, 15 March 2021, 144047]","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"erratum","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Oil Spill Detection and Mitigation","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Fisheries and Oceans Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Particle (ecology); Volume (thermodynamics); Particle size; Penetration (warfare); Materials science; Chemistry; Thermodynamics; Physics; Geology; Physical chemistry; Engineering","score_opus":0.01877261534907571,"score_gpt":0.21834704474202765,"score_spread":0.19957442939295195,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3133363665","genre_codex":"editorial","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00008898383,0.0018925255,0.0004950897,0.024601497,0.94596064,0.00007163989,0.002031718,0.0005246635,0.024333289],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0017232295,0.00626226,0.0015246454,0.042659376,0.11133061,0.00019234624,0.004847661,0.00082900014,0.8306309],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.995479,0.00035920914,0.0004366454,0.0005910903,0.0027442717,0.0003897944],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9858269,0.0018276318,0.00051184365,0.00065812067,0.0104661565,0.0007093588],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0027295009,0.0034082863,0.0035207542,0.0061350237,0.0049171224,0.005929706,0.0038220426,0.008657407,0.18005991],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0189861,0.0017071026,0.0030140008,0.003482456,0.0013200425,0.00241827,0.0022641874,0.0073326533,0.1550184],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000014963633,0.0000075263397,0.000014849465,0.00004448312,0.0000028392992,0.000024745177,0.0000020893692,0.00002858692,0.00003863489,0.00012132599,0.9965217,0.0031781835],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000025361025,0.000028885881,0.00082486257,0.00014846258,0.00002547294,0.00005455699,0.000023356475,0.0002265888,0.00027354722,0.00081573403,0.99752396,0.000029165318],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.06744809,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.12198035,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.18005991,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0061408184,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.006926781,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.60236037},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3133395162","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.145866","title":"A probabilistic toxicokinetic modeling approach to the assessment of the impact of daily variations of lead concentrations in tap water from schools and daycares on blood lead levels in children","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Montréal; Université Laval; Institut National de Santé Publique du Québec","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Institut National de Santé Publique du Québec","keywords":"Percentile; Lead exposure; Toxicokinetics; Lead (geology); Blood lead level; Toddler; Monte Carlo method; Environmental science; Exposure assessment; Medicine; Statistics; Toxicology; Environmental health; Mathematics; Psychology; Internal medicine; Toxicity; Biology","score_opus":0.019983018517976306,"score_gpt":0.25136666199581353,"score_spread":0.23138364347783724,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3133395162","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.13612275,0.0006614603,0.8571775,0.0006872817,0.000055197575,0.00010404162,0.00048163265,0.0002832409,0.0044270097],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.92827636,0.0009532846,0.062802434,0.00015052357,0.000077514094,0.00041907514,0.00040219436,0.00007701025,0.0068416386],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9992248,0.00041670547,0.000038072692,0.00012113886,0.00012343838,0.00007589516],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9983045,0.0013794044,0.00013116695,0.000037226433,0.0001174044,0.000030315081],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0015038614,0.0009597592,0.0010498661,0.0012380277,0.0007159192,0.0015074715,0.0018287968,0.0015625859,0.0015280887],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0034759503,0.0010017983,0.0017738905,0.0009913774,0.0007638544,0.0006595427,0.00087165384,0.0008234627,0.00019742941],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000025851994,0.000030117066,0.0006767157,0.000014417812,0.00006083055,0.000034190303,0.000023666247,0.9933683,0.00032964718,0.0029686715,0.00008559858,0.0023820768],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000111087265,0.00003882707,0.00040858812,0.0000029013356,0.00003748266,0.000028471442,0.000012956762,0.99596477,0.00010802426,0.0031847532,0.00019196328,0.000010135758],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.031748455,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.017096195,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.031748455,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0012772597,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0020868885,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.06312728},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3133818630","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.146042","title":"Sublethal effects of terbium and praseodymium in juvenile rainbow trout","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":23,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Environment and Climate Change Canada","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Environment and Climate Change Canada","keywords":"Oxidative stress; Homeostasis; Chemistry; DNA damage; Biology; Biochemistry; DNA; Cell biology","score_opus":0.005184809638528013,"score_gpt":0.19728568809219302,"score_spread":0.192100878453665,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3133818630","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9993018,0.00009795501,0.0001329292,0.000030234209,0.000011519272,0.000005095726,0.00009607697,0.000010094195,0.00031429625],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99241805,0.00017703355,0.00020151187,0.000056276465,0.00000772267,0.000015965707,0.00019620119,0.000013314708,0.0069138804],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.999874,0.000012787403,0.000008876484,0.000029504281,0.00002384638,0.000050997594],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99970263,0.00006491975,0.000054709682,0.000020084539,0.000049523464,0.00010806093],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00017617072,0.0003342327,0.00035340557,0.0003589547,0.00036536355,0.00042022174,0.0002573495,0.0005548926,0.0015264584],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002693104,0.0003158332,0.00033702364,0.00018785456,0.0006293092,0.00038604133,0.00034892163,0.00091365684,0.0003766896],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.005037422,0.00022488851,0.008706297,0.000043228854,0.00003578665,0.00023341835,0.00033598623,0.0003251212,0.98301643,0.00013833142,0.00011298877,0.0017901611],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00025415872,0.011131813,0.15446402,0.000017729528,0.00022976132,0.0004039696,0.0016140548,0.0020696106,0.8276349,0.0002957827,0.0018180825,0.00006616955],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.015456505,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.025220476,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.015456505,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0008714238,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0008477318,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.030733049},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3133957995","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.146234","title":"A review of physical, chemical, and hydrogeologic characteristics of stray gas migration: Implications for investigation and remediation","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Atmospheric and Environmental Gas Dynamics","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":48,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"GSI Environmental","keywords":"Environmental remediation; Environmental science; Hydrogeology; Natural gas; Unconventional oil; Groundwater; Petroleum; Fossil fuel; Petroleum engineering; Contamination; Environmental engineering; Waste management; Geology; Engineering; Geotechnical engineering","score_opus":0.019279988589241126,"score_gpt":0.2515392194851944,"score_spread":0.2322592308959533,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3133957995","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0001195948,0.99887484,0.000097464945,0.00014776524,0.0001130956,0.0000031986337,0.000029966926,0.0000041238627,0.00060984795],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0004553508,0.9991272,0.00008265142,0.000057113375,0.00006192477,0.0000026935297,0.000023066956,6.748823e-7,0.00018924547],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997254,0.00004206093,0.00005493905,0.000060750655,0.00009327479,0.000023552633],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992919,0.00036216772,0.00012143872,0.000019373705,0.00017010866,0.00003503905],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000618256,0.0011001744,0.0015271446,0.003776077,0.00031072277,0.001051965,0.00084721774,0.0009451809,0.0030924222],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00115317,0.00039563572,0.0008157662,0.005220512,0.0006037957,0.001765894,0.0006363874,0.0010911885,0.0011078723],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000059052625,0.0000879666,0.0005359675,0.06549706,0.00020618901,0.00017889206,0.00012869504,0.0008211044,0.0024631852,0.004631272,0.03159216,0.8937984],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008513793,0.00012745497,0.0028517894,0.011872251,0.00034414354,0.00097222126,0.00014405648,0.000151039,0.00075258524,0.0022187317,0.98051834,0.000038896007],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002882476,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0046189283,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.003776077,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00070498086,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0020005305,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.010345161},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3134048990","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.146340","title":"The application of UV-C laser in persulfate activation for micropollutant removal: Case study with iodinated X-ray contrast medias","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Advanced oxidation water treatment","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":23,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"State Key Laboratory of Pollution Control and Resource Reuse; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Chemistry; Persulfate; Radical; Redox; Reaction rate constant; Photochemistry; Degradation (telecommunications); Inorganic chemistry; Nuclear chemistry; Kinetics; Organic chemistry; Catalysis","score_opus":0.009169396003186711,"score_gpt":0.23315004273861067,"score_spread":0.22398064673542395,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3134048990","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9879688,0.0016907632,0.005748893,0.0001900252,0.000025808069,0.00007345656,0.000044670916,0.00008431641,0.004173187],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9880774,0.00119031,0.0056205867,0.000054757602,0.000017830454,0.000017860935,0.000027154016,0.000039689527,0.0049545174],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996263,0.00007930017,0.000017302746,0.00005090179,0.00015032162,0.00007600375],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999736,0.00012062313,0.00003574428,0.000026476017,0.00005825615,0.000022794778],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00035104097,0.0003608863,0.0005123685,0.00049138215,0.0009006028,0.000772934,0.0006001931,0.0014916898,0.0010419555],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00047240165,0.00017539703,0.0005400108,0.00027193155,0.00041048936,0.0003439529,0.0004170197,0.00034222085,0.00048367478],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00039090612,0.00021798843,0.0015319546,0.00038731,0.000021628162,0.004204647,0.00048690249,0.0014117686,0.9741632,0.00027514042,0.00024976724,0.016658863],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000013086197,0.00082053855,0.0015192819,0.000016806569,0.000044857105,0.0028063352,0.00027492255,0.002048291,0.9880851,0.000083432344,0.004270978,0.000016386959],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0015155993,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002692238,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0015155993,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00033681822,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00029327857,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0034856796},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3134447174","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.146316","title":"Under ice spills of conventional crude oil and diluted bitumen: Physiological resilience of the blue mussel and transgenerational effects","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Toxic Organic Pollutants Impact","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Rimouski","funders":"Fisheries and Oceans Canada","keywords":"Byssus; Blue mussel; Bioaccumulation; Mytilus; Mussel; Environmental chemistry; Ecotoxicology; Transgenerational epigenetics; Biology; Environmental science; Ecology; Chemistry; Offspring","score_opus":0.008288491064742066,"score_gpt":0.2093447358580186,"score_spread":0.20105624479327655,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3134447174","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99920195,0.000062415966,0.0002678239,0.000036123518,0.00001754335,0.0000037436685,0.00012793887,0.000017011029,0.0002654074],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99655724,0.00007692421,0.00021504558,0.00003769547,0.000004633614,0.000016457161,0.00014752505,0.000019519483,0.0029249352],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998456,0.000012020976,0.000009477416,0.00005536076,0.000028352168,0.000049065067],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997365,0.00003978072,0.000066673114,0.000033901422,0.000028744225,0.00009449899],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000117208794,0.000353188,0.0002445448,0.00021208849,0.00014789359,0.00046047944,0.00019209135,0.00031703783,0.0017557507],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00023526947,0.00016568105,0.000275335,0.00010839218,0.0006441689,0.0005860446,0.00041666528,0.0010162344,0.00015629709],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0014319544,0.000043936092,0.0008343026,0.000016826443,0.000010598287,0.000046112833,0.00009660425,0.000113735936,0.9961951,0.00007401397,0.000024894875,0.0011120624],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00004090969,0.0017289163,0.04517031,0.000008587445,0.00007079759,0.00011343457,0.00056837255,0.0012638647,0.94996244,0.00016239783,0.00088201975,0.000028074724],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0028334323,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0039705834,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0028334323,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005701521,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004569325,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005873561},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3134501422","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.146099","title":"Extreme gradients in CO2 losses downstream of karstic springs","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Marine and coastal ecosystems","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Alberta Environment and Protected Areas","funders":"H2020 Marie Skłodowska-Curie Actions","keywords":"Karst; Spring (device); Dissolved organic carbon; Isotopes of carbon; Hydrology (agriculture); Carbonate; Atmosphere (unit); Environmental science; STREAMS; Total inorganic carbon; Carbon fibers; Carbon dioxide; Flux (metallurgy); Surface water; Drainage basin; Carbon cycle; Total organic carbon; Environmental chemistry; Geology; Chemistry; Ecosystem; Ecology; Environmental engineering","score_opus":0.011947456016697208,"score_gpt":0.17238922562102113,"score_spread":0.16044176960432394,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3134501422","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99857855,0.00001613049,0.00006564337,0.00005193804,0.0000027046447,0.0000017990324,0.00012290456,0.000006585371,0.0011537808],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99956733,0.000008903888,0.000028051243,0.000015541858,0.0000023089278,0.0000014014055,0.000106437874,0.0000022848371,0.00026768993],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998839,0.000012432312,0.0000074473,0.00003201488,0.000018225774,0.000046070836],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99963963,0.00008504827,0.00007415227,0.000030559208,0.00007916695,0.00009152497],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001532089,0.0001313478,0.00021773533,0.0005225985,0.00058703416,0.0007840688,0.00026214408,0.0006497335,0.0021988133],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0008139954,0.00024016197,0.00021138533,0.0004908761,0.0005037553,0.000499081,0.00084790465,0.0005783516,0.00033699875],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0018865291,0.00025066218,0.91130126,0.000054388667,0.00014205334,0.0006296931,0.0013842538,0.005530527,0.06880921,0.0017055394,0.0010331251,0.007272864],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000007981311,0.000029176163,0.9973002,0.0000032378964,0.000007551755,0.00003712874,0.00049234024,0.0009941406,0.0007157315,0.00017441374,0.00022988782,0.000008145048],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.009414368,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.017191745,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.009414368,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00043793762,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003025618,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.018719137},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3134549998","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.146138","title":"Treatment of a mixture of pharmaceuticals, herbicides and perfluorinated compounds by powdered activated carbon and ozone: Synergy, catalysis and insights into non-free OH contingent mechanisms","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Advanced oxidation water treatment","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":32,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Chemistry; Radical; Singlet oxygen; Ozone; Oxidizing agent; Catalysis; Adsorption; Activated carbon; Decomposition; Powdered activated carbon treatment; Scavenging; Photochemistry; Oxygen; Hydroxyl radical; Electron paramagnetic resonance; Carbon fibers; Organic chemistry; Antioxidant; Materials science","score_opus":0.006339574673067493,"score_gpt":0.2166527008463062,"score_spread":0.2103131261732387,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3134549998","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9944042,0.001176854,0.0028422405,0.00010347248,0.000038156624,0.000019073646,0.000049939004,0.000034123295,0.0013319006],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9967225,0.00052492955,0.0015242916,0.000029170747,0.000009510641,0.000006100071,0.0000628746,0.000006773304,0.0011137527],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998598,0.000015064846,0.000007106268,0.00002310486,0.00004814906,0.000046726185],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999641,0.000010528091,0.000008999332,0.000002796469,0.000007876149,0.0000058077408],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001428486,0.00028595518,0.00026855938,0.00020467135,0.0001455186,0.00033225978,0.00022730544,0.0004650016,0.0005299432],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00013301606,0.00012162083,0.00032690016,0.00010899582,0.00017609347,0.00024335625,0.00022938049,0.0003452616,0.00011174522],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00016354005,0.000020956595,0.00015937502,0.000037716294,0.000011237225,0.000049504943,0.000012296505,0.00014087697,0.99719906,0.00010660738,0.000033637476,0.002065065],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000011873682,0.00023882157,0.0009333577,0.0000023102718,0.000015626976,0.000057665162,0.000024387644,0.0011638134,0.9969656,0.00005373513,0.000529681,0.0000032583753],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0007612246,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0013770091,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0007612246,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00019750284,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00019390378,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.001772821},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3134799774","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.146201","title":"Distribution of SARS-CoV-2 RNA signal in a home with COVID-19 positive occupants","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Infection Control and Ventilation","field":"Medicine","cited_by":60,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Public Health Ontario; University of Toronto","funders":"University of Texas at Austin; U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development","keywords":"Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2); Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19); 2019-20 coronavirus outbreak; RNA; HVAC; Virology; Biology; Veterinary medicine; Environmental science; Medicine; Outbreak; Gene; Pathology; Physics; Genetics","score_opus":0.018444829317679094,"score_gpt":0.2687640779156763,"score_spread":0.2503192485979972,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3134799774","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99955696,0.00004695294,0.00012067747,0.0000052110563,0.0000016726132,0.000003491575,0.000063112115,0.0000075286584,0.0001944535],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9993062,0.000043613585,0.0002699377,0.000013107918,0.0000040446544,0.0000035518763,0.00012959784,0.0000028163274,0.00022702782],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998851,0.000015899157,0.0000072475914,0.000037635975,0.000029086877,0.000024986277],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99980277,0.00003702704,0.00006400458,0.000013571875,0.00004611501,0.000036574762],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00009912815,0.00023181812,0.0002549019,0.0005446447,0.00031773924,0.00037117855,0.0001362143,0.00026136544,0.001209191],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00026810708,0.00016237573,0.00015489462,0.00022577385,0.00025432438,0.00013773156,0.00020975767,0.00014408004,0.00023289924],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00053503487,0.00014371883,0.6248905,0.000061499995,0.000050402778,0.00419891,0.0011097419,0.00012066048,0.3630415,0.00003165697,0.00013401933,0.0056823557],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000033533129,0.00035824403,0.98075324,0.0000062857653,0.000020395015,0.0019074233,0.00091253436,0.00018894975,0.01562167,0.00001155804,0.00021025422,0.000006141128],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002391317,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0025492013,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002391317,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00014303792,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00007365558,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0047548413},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3134869491","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.146069","title":"Seasonal performance of field bioretention systems in retaining phosphorus in a cold climate: Influence of prolonged road salt application","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Urban Stormwater Management Solutions","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":32,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Bioretention; Stormwater; Environmental science; Surface runoff; Effluent; Environmental engineering; Low-impact development; Pollutant; Clarifier; Phosphorus; Hydrology (agriculture); Stormwater management; Chemistry; Ecology; Engineering; Geotechnical engineering","score_opus":0.00671694447994222,"score_gpt":0.19342758914040256,"score_spread":0.18671064466046033,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3134869491","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9996747,0.000031941036,0.00010128416,0.000008339232,0.0000046258656,0.0000053759063,0.000053183223,0.0000040900745,0.000116548326],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.998955,0.00006351154,0.00029895184,0.00001275701,0.000003473658,0.000011134325,0.00012945954,0.0000058921673,0.0005197467],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99975187,0.00004085776,0.000023361317,0.00006376694,0.000044350807,0.00007583055],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994443,0.00014535461,0.00008059977,0.000040679126,0.00019271442,0.000096370575],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005185854,0.00022532974,0.00039027169,0.0001506915,0.00048025695,0.000740125,0.00036154283,0.000408326,0.0009502152],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00080618734,0.00011567057,0.0003714235,0.0002011284,0.00031662555,0.00049326,0.00033553448,0.00032927006,0.00021309855],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.004402635,0.00067148503,0.009077934,0.00009887478,0.00003659609,0.00007888075,0.00022150521,0.001369246,0.9761268,0.000040159222,0.00014180201,0.007734216],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00006470698,0.010055724,0.06561423,0.0000130139215,0.000096065545,0.000103691986,0.0008977697,0.009421458,0.91278297,0.00006754828,0.00084556633,0.000037148562],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.011369677,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.013992313,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.011369677,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006325823,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005994538,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.022606969},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3134912494","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.146325","title":"Understanding the effects of sulfur input on mercury methylation in rice paddy soils","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":33,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Trent University; York University","funders":"Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities; National University's Basic Research Foundation of China; Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Sulfur; Sulfate; Chemistry; Environmental chemistry; Methylmercury; Soil water; Mercury (programming language); Potassium sulfate; Bioaccumulation; Urea; Environmental science; Soil science; Biochemistry","score_opus":0.031151098149622903,"score_gpt":0.25028832081313723,"score_spread":0.21913722266351432,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3134912494","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9975139,0.00061933463,0.0004799266,0.0001730303,0.0000044387007,0.0000070416727,0.00013538307,0.000010697795,0.00105633],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9979097,0.00076144596,0.00054717244,0.000053857726,0.0000034327998,0.00000551714,0.00010908931,0.0000025338345,0.0006071295],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998838,0.00001601027,0.000005813796,0.00003435114,0.000023343775,0.00003664361],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99991167,0.000034564815,0.000014498492,0.0000055389155,0.0000230961,0.000010523743],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00030216743,0.00033675434,0.00022902798,0.00025581685,0.00022874406,0.0004562313,0.00027277003,0.00045646276,0.0006515594],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000249334,0.00015286086,0.0002919743,0.00025258475,0.00038515028,0.000544358,0.0002808339,0.0003978268,0.00010905715],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00093466876,0.00013120749,0.039810296,0.0004127263,0.00011842468,0.00012302081,0.00032925658,0.0069150995,0.9275232,0.0010181462,0.00020696675,0.022476953],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000897139,0.0011101477,0.3718682,0.000055277564,0.0002309864,0.00015257532,0.0023157168,0.028235791,0.58577895,0.004294235,0.005822588,0.00004580316],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.04236516,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.06471645,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.04236516,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0016854289,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0017456348,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.08423716},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3135012716","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.146117","title":"Coupling of stable carbon isotopic signature of methane and ebullitive fluxes in northern temperate lakes","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Methane Hydrates and Related Phenomena","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":22,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Montréal","funders":"Fonds de recherche du Québec – Nature et technologies; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Isotopic signature; Methane; δ13C; Flux (metallurgy); Environmental science; Isotopes of carbon; Methanogenesis; Carbon cycle; Temperate climate; Stable isotope ratio; Dissolved organic carbon; Atmospheric sciences; Greenhouse gas; Carbon fibers; Environmental chemistry; Carbon dioxide; Ecology; Chemistry; Geology; Total organic carbon; Oceanography; Physics; Biology; Ecosystem; Materials science","score_opus":0.0060620453496528,"score_gpt":0.19081131693569545,"score_spread":0.18474927158604265,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3135012716","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99967754,0.000023245553,0.00003127781,0.0000053192985,5.603249e-7,7.5477374e-7,0.000023335244,0.0000015427604,0.000236395],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9996644,0.000018951298,0.00003622015,0.000006263042,0.0000011828971,0.0000025150425,0.00004709554,0.0000024364517,0.00022096984],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99994564,0.00000879871,0.0000034884717,0.000018513401,0.00000816977,0.000015374739],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998597,0.000036572936,0.000033067594,0.000008417762,0.000033634493,0.000028681497],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015184382,0.00012762463,0.00017527332,0.0003656287,0.0005615796,0.00041788866,0.00015974841,0.00024545347,0.00083099824],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00036969094,0.00025512898,0.00010763125,0.00025674218,0.0004108303,0.00035088087,0.00048226994,0.00014519192,0.000081085316],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0018448026,0.000074874064,0.46146512,0.00005941651,0.00010623134,0.00033510465,0.002448861,0.0010532882,0.52500343,0.00041775423,0.000118994445,0.007072182],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000046810337,0.000025851581,0.9966983,0.0000013997626,0.0000076058536,0.000029724299,0.00024071253,0.00043384943,0.0024216338,0.000033718617,0.00009935227,0.0000031273896],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.02186652,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.029727032,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.02186652,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00038813087,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00033692937,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.04347849},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3135379383","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.146085","title":"Microbial sulfur metabolism and environmental implications","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mine drainage and remediation techniques","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":268,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada","funders":"Natural Science Foundation of Guangdong Province; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Sulfur; Environmental chemistry; Bioremediation; Pollutant; Microorganism; Sulfur metabolism; Microbial biodegradation; Pollution; Microbial metabolism; Environmental pollution; Environmental science; Sewage treatment; Microbial ecology; Chemistry; Ecology; Environmental engineering; Environmental protection; Biology; Bacteria; Contamination","score_opus":0.014317537623118212,"score_gpt":0.24748196771789835,"score_spread":0.23316443009478013,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3135379383","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00004578,0.99934775,0.000039287395,0.00013441626,0.000090834525,9.8865e-7,0.000011648082,0.0000016891505,0.0003277275],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.00029179995,0.99920255,0.000049044265,0.00007788834,0.000109146604,0.0000014433109,0.00001627396,4.5733464e-7,0.00025135378],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997992,0.000030447105,0.000024433413,0.000042725835,0.00007902825,0.000024143159],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995963,0.00018774914,0.00006385881,0.000011064145,0.000103522594,0.000037424415],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00076286145,0.0012353985,0.0016388888,0.0027031668,0.00021855484,0.0014328934,0.0007383702,0.0013623734,0.0032403804],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009660274,0.00034720445,0.00050070416,0.0035384812,0.0006192083,0.0014115141,0.0009585392,0.0014981763,0.0015309608],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000088687826,0.000052547402,0.00019432911,0.01881011,0.0000795846,0.00010285918,0.00004222592,0.0005344655,0.002084724,0.004755101,0.026025385,0.9472301],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000019551551,0.00009843357,0.0011476638,0.005555878,0.00015907771,0.00055089965,0.00007586333,0.00017332695,0.0006139801,0.004420615,0.987158,0.000026661688],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0021414226,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004165048,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0032403804,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0008007078,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001691209,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.010840118},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3135417645","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.146239","title":"Prospects and challenges of using electrochemical immunosensors as an alternative detection method for SARS-CoV-2 wastewater-based epidemiology","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"SARS-CoV-2 detection and testing","field":"Medicine","cited_by":41,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Wastewater; Biochemical engineering; Context (archaeology); Computer science; Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2); Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19); Environmental science; Engineering; Environmental engineering; Biology; Medicine","score_opus":0.08322083416958403,"score_gpt":0.34424507274296634,"score_spread":0.2610242385733823,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3135417645","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.13675421,0.5624164,0.21863157,0.058207173,0.0036592693,0.00021499029,0.0008120519,0.0004848537,0.018819543],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.62880903,0.228338,0.11334243,0.009195034,0.002332158,0.00026440335,0.0005703669,0.000058899215,0.017089702],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9976853,0.0010273069,0.00008803902,0.00037744065,0.0006298213,0.00019202624],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99820054,0.00071206706,0.00018387206,0.000098894285,0.0006885369,0.000116084164],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0049846224,0.0008879847,0.0009993365,0.0007638577,0.00027187582,0.003029174,0.001448043,0.0033156972,0.002641447],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0023914636,0.00040342347,0.00068489125,0.0006782551,0.00093565683,0.0026365821,0.00092259195,0.0014150876,0.001165737],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.001062295,0.0005581717,0.019900378,0.004538504,0.00029391685,0.0009423506,0.00042654268,0.00456892,0.33019358,0.023820937,0.014766081,0.59892833],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00016353029,0.0048759105,0.019827686,0.0017330445,0.00063921744,0.005868791,0.0045330054,0.073499344,0.47622114,0.06107026,0.3511461,0.00042191675],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00087791524,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001838794,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0049846224,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006412425,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0014571194,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.026361465},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3135436294","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.146320","title":"The dose makes the poison: Non-linear behavioural response to CO2-induced aquatic acidification in zebrafish (Danio rerio)","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Ocean Acidification Effects and Responses","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":15,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta; Women and Children’s Health Research Institute; MacEwan University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; MacEwan University","keywords":"Danio; Zebrafish; Acclimatization; Biology; Escape response; Fish <Actinopterygii>; Anxiety; Fish physiology; Ecology; Zoology; Physiology; Psychology; Fishery; Biochemistry; Gene","score_opus":0.018471122417477292,"score_gpt":0.22874287061666307,"score_spread":0.2102717481991858,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3135436294","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99235934,0.0012249356,0.0025127179,0.0007232688,0.0001719536,0.00011414535,0.00061253726,0.00013017943,0.0021508532],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99068916,0.0005608349,0.0022740378,0.00043884924,0.000024185325,0.00017345462,0.0004738349,0.00004679282,0.0053188745],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99954396,0.00005139786,0.000038297996,0.00010927348,0.00016112036,0.00009595418],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99934036,0.00011598785,0.00017413183,0.00008611794,0.000087953595,0.00019543471],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00030930113,0.00053017185,0.00050124066,0.00041152196,0.00032443865,0.00045265706,0.00046044588,0.0010557505,0.0032652726],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000661892,0.0003886831,0.00057723775,0.00017852253,0.0009030642,0.00065907545,0.0005784566,0.0018887304,0.00047144463],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0012996863,0.00014495017,0.0022952554,0.000103376464,0.000029225848,0.00007386109,0.000047345176,0.00013626655,0.993525,0.00009987593,0.0001855717,0.0020594895],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00015025362,0.007264985,0.13807863,0.00006850575,0.00017268937,0.00036591408,0.00040705383,0.0021145407,0.8489284,0.00051704224,0.0018724717,0.000059556758],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.004141977,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.011853534,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.004141977,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0009441922,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0008633713,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.010923386},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3135582548","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.146078","title":"Inexact inventory-theory-based optimization of oily waste management system in shoreline spill response","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Water resources management and optimization","field":"Engineering","cited_by":20,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Regina; Concordia University","funders":"Fisheries and Oceans Canada; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Shore; Constraint (computer-aided design); Environmental science; Waste management; Computer science; Operations research; Operations management; Engineering","score_opus":0.006225607351175522,"score_gpt":0.1713101278578646,"score_spread":0.16508452050668906,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3135582548","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.2497478,0.0012353162,0.7273747,0.0016106206,0.0003003101,0.00013643267,0.00035322297,0.00032720948,0.0189144],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98626953,0.00013553626,0.010821364,0.00007883708,0.000024078394,0.00005006528,0.00007446953,0.0000352917,0.0025108766],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99944395,0.00022602276,0.000026885968,0.00007316858,0.00011120345,0.00011878222],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9985551,0.0008928792,0.00016610781,0.00004583797,0.00025209514,0.00008795986],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0016980255,0.00084257533,0.0019079336,0.0006372781,0.0006921214,0.0019126512,0.0009595453,0.0017013784,0.002151896],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0032699148,0.00090496306,0.0008110815,0.0005632763,0.0011619146,0.0011316992,0.0012071455,0.0013039048,0.00014859061],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000016672695,0.000008402463,0.00010732837,0.000010485716,0.0000065130207,0.000013653562,0.0000054040784,0.99855477,0.00005574254,0.0005521936,0.00007807881,0.0005907577],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000017037934,0.0000051293578,0.00003485808,0.0000012055382,0.0000015159561,0.0000011074588,0.0000035261526,0.999723,0.000024045574,0.00017955377,0.000023141321,0.0000011933105],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.025945347,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.013809638,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.025945347,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0013833934,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0022029087,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.051588655},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3135777782","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.146235","title":"Applicability of ground source heat pumps as a bioremediation-enhancing technology for monoaromatic hydrocarbon contaminants","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Geothermal Energy Systems and Applications","field":"Energy","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"York University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Geothermal gradient; Environmental remediation; Environmental science; Heat pump; Environmental engineering; Geothermal energy; Borehole; Petroleum engineering; Waste management; Renewable energy; Groundwater; Geothermal heating; Contamination; Heat exchanger; Geotechnical engineering; Geology; Engineering","score_opus":0.007183861294619585,"score_gpt":0.20637152881296916,"score_spread":0.19918766751834957,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3135777782","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9864646,0.00032512296,0.011776061,0.00009308349,0.000021150898,0.000030629762,0.00008661379,0.00015645442,0.0010462655],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9974025,0.00016213323,0.0021956877,0.0000036093093,0.0000017588691,0.00000707975,0.000018089262,0.0000028471582,0.00020633315],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999461,0.000011125407,0.0000024507754,0.0000117712525,0.000017970668,0.000010450157],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999504,0.000023210314,0.000008650773,0.000005135121,0.000008233037,0.0000043633104],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00012340835,0.00023470062,0.00015177159,0.00013627316,0.000158826,0.00035845628,0.00018396744,0.00023796088,0.00066986866],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00015044556,0.00008457433,0.00022224359,0.00013421894,0.00020305181,0.00026251876,0.00019318498,0.00018428556,0.00007119761],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00040566624,0.0002375249,0.0061832387,0.00027145265,0.000025758934,0.00017602972,0.000071479626,0.07849469,0.86499196,0.0010051503,0.0002386165,0.047898393],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000051833296,0.0016936526,0.008839027,0.000015691945,0.00004952826,0.00009520628,0.000106829844,0.2805102,0.70553356,0.00048286704,0.0025974961,0.000024105779],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0021544604,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002027177,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0021544604,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00036391188,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002624089,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0042838454},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3135859256","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.146112","title":"A guideline to frame stressor effects in freshwater ecosystems","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Ecosystem dynamics and resilience","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":28,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Wildlife Conservation Society Canada; University of Saskatchewan","funders":"Ministerio de Asuntos Económicos y Transformación Digital, Gobierno de España","keywords":"Stressor; Context (archaeology); DPSIR; Environmental resource management; Ecosystem; Freshwater ecosystem; Comparability; Threatened species; Environmental planning; Environmental science; Ecology; Psychology; Geography; Biology; Clinical psychology; Habitat","score_opus":0.0037212882661588893,"score_gpt":0.20012660307495708,"score_spread":0.1964053148087982,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3135859256","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00522413,0.033452086,0.52711135,0.21142569,0.03897324,0.008041715,0.01806821,0.009598316,0.14810528],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.018970106,0.021777168,0.8152421,0.052873082,0.0042278385,0.0076354523,0.009723714,0.0016008533,0.06794967],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9944712,0.0021970759,0.0016455433,0.00023514165,0.001090742,0.00036020737],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.97224987,0.008111691,0.0015343534,0.0013463517,0.015024931,0.0017328241],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.009305835,0.003682401,0.0022789012,0.0058043366,0.002241974,0.0034984578,0.005512366,0.008478719,0.018708115],"category_scores_gemma":[0.02584843,0.0015648036,0.0035854792,0.0031411678,0.003097511,0.0040373816,0.002848192,0.011880603,0.018258885],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009828612,0.00044424692,0.0017735823,0.0027907155,0.00008990773,0.001403832,0.0014620031,0.0025405209,0.0043538366,0.032302625,0.8015343,0.15120609],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00012568115,0.00019272276,0.0050468426,0.006822637,0.00013422305,0.0011212751,0.0010574283,0.00147122,0.0015152892,0.03554592,0.94681215,0.0001546195],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.032892905,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.06968747,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.032892905,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0028246737,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.014882526,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.065402925},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3135896805","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.146261","title":"Environmental and biological factors are joint drivers of mercury biomagnification in subarctic lake food webs along a climate and productivity gradient","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":35,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of New Brunswick","funders":"Høgskolen i Innlandet; Academy of Finland","keywords":"Biomagnification; Subarctic climate; Environmental science; Trophic level; Ecology; Climate change; Productivity; Food web; Biotic component; Abiotic component; Biology","score_opus":0.02422146175792432,"score_gpt":0.21400524071230703,"score_spread":0.1897837789543827,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3135896805","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99985194,0.000026829004,0.000032172826,0.00000394525,1.357121e-7,6.2433276e-7,0.000032686272,0.0000018143572,0.00004981861],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99981207,0.000021713122,0.00007007444,0.0000028813024,7.5498036e-7,0.0000012098059,0.000055111846,8.0117167e-7,0.00003550776],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998816,0.00002754327,0.0000113155465,0.000034907363,0.000019868172,0.000024622661],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993331,0.00015790743,0.00032237518,0.000042875723,0.00005732822,0.00008644366],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003220101,0.0002137475,0.0001925856,0.00065037195,0.00032415142,0.0005592846,0.0001456116,0.00018831993,0.0008313507],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006351195,0.00017878147,0.00031692328,0.0005795609,0.00041567624,0.00029683337,0.00047240435,0.00016956251,0.00007947526],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005078387,0.00001198141,0.99432856,0.000009988586,0.00007253408,0.000033508582,0.00016446585,0.00022935655,0.00412084,0.000022415132,0.000010453153,0.0009451057],"study_design_scores_gemma":[3.3892118e-7,0.000006083881,0.99963486,6.524366e-7,0.000009075986,0.000008773983,0.000043636126,0.00021234457,0.00006526445,0.000008865175,0.0000092421515,8.1272657e-7],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.012953962,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.028097697,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.012953962,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00037097654,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00026154393,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.025757134},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3136053590","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.146342","title":"Characterization of naphthenic acid fraction compounds in water from Athabasca oil sands wetlands by Orbitrap high-resolution mass spectrometry","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Petroleum Processing and Analysis","field":"Chemistry","cited_by":38,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Environment and Climate Change Canada; Keyano College; University of Saskatchewan","funders":"","keywords":"Oil sands; Wetland; Environmental science; Naphthenic acid; Tailings; Land reclamation; Peat; Orbitrap; Overburden; Environmental chemistry; Mining engineering; Asphalt; Geology; Mass spectrometry; Ecology; Chemistry; Geography; Archaeology","score_opus":0.0052223777356801854,"score_gpt":0.18799071304173445,"score_spread":0.18276833530605427,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3136053590","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9968862,0.00021924038,0.00090802094,0.00002358198,0.000003598785,0.000026960044,0.001155059,0.00004570789,0.00073166005],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99160403,0.00037126377,0.005099868,0.000059352937,0.000005520851,0.000045390185,0.0017875895,0.000020780546,0.0010061522],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99990416,0.000004749919,0.0000047455587,0.000026955537,0.000038188027,0.000021274447],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99993765,0.000006807386,0.000015009185,0.0000021100284,0.000026797443,0.0000115894745],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00006932693,0.00035621814,0.00018832693,0.0011891813,0.0005960069,0.00033071032,0.000145457,0.0002020331,0.0005478575],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00011804384,0.000091230104,0.00017303621,0.0007433723,0.00024277293,0.00018590836,0.000217572,0.00016311141,0.00013071657],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001393776,0.00004871746,0.03600729,0.00009283974,0.000026131745,0.0003291003,0.00028685757,0.00020637627,0.9523547,0.000057662168,0.00011092479,0.010339949],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000023340253,0.00021539847,0.7847578,0.000031496624,0.000069639806,0.0006779187,0.0017230811,0.0048291734,0.20159501,0.00018846177,0.0058367257,0.00005196794],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.027938588,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.043837864,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9720614,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000284939,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00043328045,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.055551887},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3136271850","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.146363","title":"Type II photosensitized oxidation in senescent microalgal cells at different latitudes: Does low under-ice irradiance in polar regions enhance efficiency?","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Marine and coastal ecosystems","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université Laval","funders":"National Sleep Foundation; Gordon and Betty Moore Foundation","keywords":"Photobleaching; Irradiance; Algae; Phytoplankton; Chlorophyll a; Photochemistry; Photodegradation; Polar night; Chlorophyll; Chemistry; Polar; Environmental science; Environmental chemistry; Arctic; Oceanography; Fluorescence; Photocatalysis; Botany; Biology; Nutrient; Optics; Geology; Physics; Biochemistry","score_opus":0.006003500581857945,"score_gpt":0.17797497076216592,"score_spread":0.17197147018030798,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3136271850","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99900216,0.0002137928,0.0002600939,0.000017641169,0.0000045472834,0.0000020086252,0.00007897452,0.0000028740687,0.0004180209],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99927765,0.00011450175,0.00011490003,0.000013055146,0.0000012991945,0.0000015550227,0.000100370904,0.0000028375557,0.00037381923],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999547,0.0000061127826,0.0000031617876,0.000013798193,0.0000049394735,0.000017282024],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99993944,0.00001412196,0.000011719145,0.0000068712657,0.000016562917,0.000011262251],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00011941294,0.00015852251,0.00018289582,0.000098621465,0.00017258916,0.00037954916,0.00012441444,0.00027005916,0.0010607621],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00010535751,0.00011615989,0.00020265896,0.0001142611,0.00018839697,0.000301459,0.00014000366,0.00017488068,0.00016066052],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0006127861,0.00001586916,0.02725023,0.00006659531,0.000027578793,0.00005214927,0.00017845827,0.000112735375,0.96924186,0.00011157244,0.00003762219,0.002292383],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000019466253,0.00033715394,0.55913454,0.000013740872,0.000060014634,0.00019266522,0.0014024222,0.0011878881,0.43635255,0.00019600763,0.0010899126,0.000013580411],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0037575033,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004235511,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0037575033,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00020326606,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00012725302,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0074712634},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3136352423","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.146488","title":"Shaping biofilm microbiomes by changing GAC location during wastewater anaerobic digestion","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Microbial Fuel Cells and Bioremediation","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":37,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Alberta Innovates; China Scholarship Council","keywords":"Geobacter; Biofilm; Methanobacterium; Methanosaeta; Chemistry; Wastewater; Anaerobic digestion; Methanogenesis; Methanosarcina; Hydraulic retention time; Microbial population biology; Microbiology; Microorganism; Bacteria; Pulp and paper industry; Archaea; Environmental engineering; Methane; Biology; Environmental science; Biochemistry","score_opus":0.006936478616554802,"score_gpt":0.1798614909174897,"score_spread":0.1729250123009349,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3136352423","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9984445,0.00014135147,0.000721041,0.000060326984,0.000022239838,0.000007742625,0.00014964172,0.000014964394,0.0004382102],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99790347,0.00012539222,0.0011710529,0.00006450774,0.000004342452,0.000013226343,0.000113811635,0.000018749226,0.0005853838],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997634,0.000032070056,0.000009037963,0.00006587544,0.00004688509,0.0000827274],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998776,0.000020524201,0.000022795159,0.000009467456,0.00003522172,0.000034517157],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016635304,0.00020965649,0.0003424676,0.00019355022,0.00029699388,0.00096107053,0.00021107074,0.0004045364,0.000779694],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00043215996,0.00017744084,0.0001807618,0.00019733173,0.0003332651,0.00031858278,0.0004529855,0.00040616654,0.00022826149],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00018611825,0.000017083901,0.0018942592,0.00002035209,0.000005796425,0.000018765697,0.00006132023,0.00020804179,0.9950335,0.00005731558,0.000056895315,0.0024405303],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000043526452,0.00073566806,0.15024348,0.00006505629,0.000081048136,0.00022106431,0.0027544491,0.012811444,0.82657963,0.00066793757,0.0057124128,0.00008419567],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.003043574,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.006914881,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.003043574,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004224583,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004435959,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.006051719},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3136405504","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.146435","title":"Mapping terrestrial water storage changes in Canada using GRACE and GRACE-FO","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Geophysics and Gravity Measurements","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":38,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Université de Sherbrooke","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Université de Sherbrooke","keywords":"Post-glacial rebound; Environmental science; Climatology; Bay; Geodesy; Geology; Physical geography; Sea level; Geography; Oceanography","score_opus":0.02291378155658549,"score_gpt":0.18131152457045172,"score_spread":0.15839774301386622,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3136405504","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.96518975,0.000440359,0.0010872829,0.00049411505,0.00002919178,0.00004552681,0.02390164,0.00035468553,0.008457482],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.986283,0.0002947002,0.001837055,0.00007294468,0.000005894519,0.000016521672,0.008064679,0.000046438723,0.0033788001],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99979943,0.000006133999,0.000007918191,0.000036881927,0.000082059014,0.00006765451],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994696,0.000020813919,0.00003761596,0.00001799727,0.00036913372,0.000084835185],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00023776379,0.00036967546,0.00028387553,0.0014613938,0.0012290394,0.00097653177,0.00062710105,0.00035026058,0.0015863215],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00070694776,0.00019537995,0.00043223638,0.003610633,0.0004030913,0.00054179004,0.00046671127,0.00039281222,0.00026562228],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.001204717,0.0002869533,0.74001193,0.00027921522,0.0005614531,0.00062349986,0.001298121,0.08627381,0.018908937,0.004469602,0.034173872,0.11190793],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00013284657,0.00003353984,0.8950478,0.000055911165,0.00011594923,0.00006448612,0.0013145016,0.08002441,0.0031432884,0.00039477795,0.01958817,0.00008435397],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9969271,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9974312,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.016180532,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.016180532,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.023234695,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1173985},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3136756275","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.146581","title":"Nitrogen isotopes in the soil-to-tree continuum — Tree rings express the soil biogeochemistry of boreal forests exposed to moderate airborne emissions","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Soil Carbon and Nitrogen Dynamics","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada; Canadian Forest Service; Geological Survey of Canada; Natural Resources Canada","funders":"Natural Resources Canada","keywords":"Biogeochemistry; Taiga; δ15N; Dendrochronology; Environmental science; Soil water; Nutrient; Ecosystem; Biogeochemical cycle; Forest ecology; Nitrogen cycle; Terrestrial ecosystem; Environmental chemistry; Ecology; δ13C; Nitrogen; Stable isotope ratio; Soil science; Chemistry; Biology","score_opus":0.011490853738285968,"score_gpt":0.19852290976025466,"score_spread":0.1870320560219687,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3136756275","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9987679,0.00016259862,0.00046615928,0.0000053322983,0.00000268599,0.0000023917983,0.000115598945,0.0000059836802,0.0004713053],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9993667,0.000043655677,0.0003074481,0.00001015553,0.000002431073,0.0000033434878,0.00015026394,0.00000317134,0.000112882284],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99989927,0.000013078674,0.0000050520393,0.000046877914,0.000018618333,0.000017136937],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999877,0.000017466664,0.000046434423,0.000011420731,0.000024348476,0.00002326086],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00017329495,0.0001460119,0.00013512773,0.00030283653,0.00027493812,0.00033127327,0.0001506734,0.00016850182,0.0003453964],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00016087084,0.00010229497,0.000095931195,0.00027012944,0.00027302577,0.000277487,0.0002334457,0.000136514,0.000082419545],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00021891677,0.00003641254,0.7490161,0.00003462363,0.000074141724,0.00007467948,0.00044956477,0.00015676656,0.24078953,0.00010985363,0.000060294682,0.00897914],"study_design_scores_gemma":[7.8152004e-7,0.000026666572,0.9970509,0.000001557284,0.000007961407,0.00006402104,0.00012689727,0.00014347264,0.0023553849,0.000043034033,0.00017718195,0.0000020836103],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0030843518,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0069342926,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0030843518,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001224871,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00010105455,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.006132841},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3137377865","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.146555","title":"Geochemical evidence for fugitive gas contamination and associated water quality changes in drinking-water wells from Parker County, Texas","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Atmospheric and Environmental Gas Dynamics","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":18,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Division of Earth Sciences; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Aquifer; Groundwater; Geology; Water quality; Water well; Hydrology (agriculture); Environmental chemistry; Environmental science; Chemistry","score_opus":0.017296583767055826,"score_gpt":0.23729098224360878,"score_spread":0.21999439847655294,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3137377865","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9994784,0.000013416812,0.000043473334,0.00002258139,6.229412e-7,0.000002906533,0.00011407467,0.0000024758845,0.00032222716],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9995115,0.000022397835,0.00011447558,0.000011801851,9.933856e-7,0.0000032341234,0.000110069406,8.336547e-7,0.00022474061],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.999851,0.000022375654,0.000013593644,0.000036444806,0.000043532447,0.000033122127],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994869,0.00009159306,0.00018032192,0.000026286838,0.00015732982,0.00005760352],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001635734,0.000111421876,0.00010927409,0.00088191405,0.00082640717,0.00042314676,0.0003762132,0.00027233397,0.00039193677],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00044106875,0.0001686198,0.000099232,0.00096035464,0.00041391444,0.00021441025,0.0004083459,0.00021079682,0.000056726407],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006879549,0.000049464183,0.98846394,0.000012886447,0.000015674439,0.0002264764,0.00092864485,0.00014104534,0.008177942,0.00006474885,0.00011134602,0.001739012],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000032551977,0.000035695502,0.99553853,0.0000044217904,0.000011436757,0.00009407472,0.0022547592,0.00021408907,0.0014566772,0.000019669229,0.00036449364,0.0000029544233],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.15571919,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.27170947,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.15571919,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0008771289,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00094370195,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.30962563},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3137539907","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.146471","title":"Characterization and modelling of soluble microbial products in activated sludge systems treating municipal wastewater with special emphasis on temperature effect","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Membrane Separation Technologies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":28,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia; University of Waterloo","funders":"University of Waterloo","keywords":"Bioprocess; Chemistry; Effluent; Wastewater; Biomass (ecology); Activated sludge model; Activated sludge; Pulp and paper industry; Substrate (aquarium); Membrane fouling; Fouling; Sewage treatment; Central composite design; Polysaccharide; Chromatography; Membrane; Response surface methodology; Chemical engineering; Environmental science; Environmental engineering; Biology; Organic chemistry; Biochemistry","score_opus":0.011765407670292789,"score_gpt":0.19419370982801934,"score_spread":0.18242830215772654,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3137539907","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99284935,0.00017528466,0.006150213,0.000036826867,0.000006646507,0.000016631733,0.00013207679,0.000020476997,0.0006124924],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9972198,0.00021830939,0.0015835228,0.0000043146306,0.0000019995707,0.000018553166,0.00014663575,0.000008566727,0.0007982388],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99988735,0.000020634525,0.0000089964105,0.000022214745,0.00004359161,0.000017249231],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998826,0.000063670625,0.000017346458,0.000007870259,0.000021576181,0.000006859483],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00017992572,0.00043631444,0.00033642192,0.00016664118,0.00020475802,0.00060425425,0.00025399847,0.00055580196,0.00028304855],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003486408,0.00016094756,0.0005943261,0.00023052606,0.00022700395,0.0003504551,0.00014497625,0.00028122557,0.000093590395],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00038056143,0.00016997359,0.004386399,0.00029348617,0.00004422193,0.00014123338,0.00011739216,0.41868612,0.56575614,0.00078756385,0.00009946348,0.009137443],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000018175888,0.00045225595,0.005250167,0.000007338647,0.000023264212,0.00006232908,0.000094936695,0.6891929,0.30392447,0.00038716424,0.0005695178,0.000017419206],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0052619157,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0026554062,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0052619157,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00042570295,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00037688157,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.010462582},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3137737848","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.146534","title":"Resolving the effects of environmental micro- and nanoplastics exposure in biota: A knowledge gap analysis","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Microplastics and Plastic Pollution","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":52,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University; Carleton University; Environment and Climate Change Canada","funders":"Environment and Climate Change Canada; Hrvatska Zaklada za Znanost","keywords":"Microplastics; Biota; Biology; Transcriptome; Environmental toxicology; Nanotoxicology; Metabolome; Hormesis; Proteome; Food chain; Toxicogenomics; Toxicology; Toxicity; Ecology; Bioinformatics; Chemistry; Oxidative stress; Metabolomics; Genetics","score_opus":0.009947590521449785,"score_gpt":0.22317354059174843,"score_spread":0.21322595007029865,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3137737848","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.000079631885,0.999064,0.00013797221,0.00031321414,0.00007241451,0.000002542491,0.000028661954,0.0000028045713,0.00029884104],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0005205071,0.999005,0.00016380232,0.000116461815,0.00005103639,0.0000030026658,0.000021756034,7.345736e-7,0.00011775386],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.99960035,0.00006155587,0.00005188469,0.000082896404,0.00016815675,0.000035299443],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9984261,0.00097107916,0.0001951593,0.000038086295,0.00031143747,0.000058081365],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0015312589,0.0010358355,0.002453517,0.0025794022,0.00024691815,0.0017299207,0.0013118308,0.0017726633,0.0027854089],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002187423,0.00034280436,0.00084012974,0.0028048947,0.000665208,0.002079359,0.0011684574,0.0016168954,0.0011329877],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000054474647,0.00005198954,0.00039205106,0.05166081,0.00031053388,0.00015340939,0.00008761383,0.000563276,0.001858327,0.0070614163,0.013882275,0.9239238],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000015391493,0.000110442845,0.0023764938,0.022705764,0.000957854,0.0010463931,0.00024567818,0.0003070992,0.0016455207,0.0075553814,0.96297467,0.00005934683],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0033250814,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.005466254,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0033250814,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0009478566,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00317393,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009318113},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3137823235","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.146429","title":"Simulating nitrate release from an unsaturated coal waste rock dump","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mine drainage and remediation techniques","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"","keywords":"Environmental science; Effluent; Hydrogeology; Aquifer; Flushing; Land reclamation; Water quality; Nitrate; Hydrology (agriculture); Alluvium; Mining engineering; Environmental engineering; Geology; Geotechnical engineering; Groundwater; Chemistry; Archaeology","score_opus":0.00894011634637041,"score_gpt":0.220333415829571,"score_spread":0.2113932994832006,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3137823235","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99837,0.00001357202,0.00057552045,0.00003868677,0.000011347691,0.000015470656,0.00013088665,0.0000382097,0.00080639496],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9983327,0.000023282106,0.00071295473,0.000010503748,0.0000022685704,0.000010464364,0.00009851341,0.0000095660425,0.0007998124],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.999866,0.000015381887,0.000007652229,0.00003207598,0.000034924735,0.000043940527],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994221,0.00035906193,0.0000403095,0.000025053048,0.00007321109,0.000080458434],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00024788032,0.0005481633,0.00062437804,0.00034791167,0.00076757395,0.00072156487,0.0008694888,0.0015869266,0.0013408796],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006375992,0.00037573453,0.0006865479,0.00037644332,0.00051479513,0.0005075255,0.00057294156,0.0008106167,0.0001228674],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0016467154,0.00066182227,0.012471686,0.00011176865,0.00007746877,0.0013247709,0.00013996862,0.9220938,0.057320945,0.000502658,0.00033564572,0.003312725],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00017581308,0.000635661,0.0041780663,0.000005062096,0.000031350246,0.00006652411,0.00017239743,0.9702899,0.02406592,0.00018768701,0.00016916908,0.000022635888],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.028956726,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.01691949,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.028956726,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0013416966,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0011582677,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.05757636},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3138136774","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.146568","title":"Artificial light at night alters the activity and feeding behaviour of sandy beach amphipods and pose a threat to their ecological role in Atlantic Canada","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Impact of Light on Environment and Health","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":50,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Prince Edward Island","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Biology; Ecology; Amphipoda; Ecosystem; Invertebrate; Crustacean","score_opus":0.011535756959674024,"score_gpt":0.2166219260890124,"score_spread":0.20508616912933839,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3138136774","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9989876,0.000037715898,0.000036480837,0.000042793505,0.0000027832048,0.0000025366926,0.00009526007,0.0000025382801,0.0007923541],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9970637,0.00007457576,0.00012397287,0.00006486858,0.0000013040199,0.0000051959323,0.00018093598,0.000005394625,0.0024801116],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99984634,0.000013224975,0.000004135829,0.000029392368,0.000042052663,0.00006473179],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995542,0.00003930147,0.00007379688,0.000019908395,0.00012680623,0.00018595453],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000108194414,0.00015224991,0.00015056181,0.0002670412,0.0012491607,0.00060846173,0.0004413701,0.00025022423,0.0020581607],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00041656216,0.00018611376,0.00016106162,0.00024928362,0.00072004163,0.00019386072,0.000398777,0.00043569514,0.00016152408],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0017854297,0.0003027647,0.75218815,0.000072373645,0.000118069176,0.00025030383,0.0022301998,0.0004986353,0.22347802,0.00038599205,0.0016027957,0.01708731],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000053389012,0.00004950962,0.99764234,0.0000032930966,0.000010531911,0.000017750453,0.00060210034,0.0002207817,0.0010091288,0.000027217062,0.0004064656,0.000005443558],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.8444248,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9618204,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.15557522,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0057423734,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0043391013,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3129828},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3138342733","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.146566","title":"Novel polar AhR-active chemicals detected in sediments of an industrial area using effect-directed analysis based on in vitro bioassays with full-scan high resolution mass spectrometric screening","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Effects and risks of endocrine disrupting chemicals","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":30,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"National Research Foundation of Korea; Ministry of Oceans and Fisheries","keywords":"Bioassay; Aryl hydrocarbon receptor; Chemistry; Environmental chemistry; In vitro; Pharmacology; Biochemistry; Biology; Ecology","score_opus":0.013664706086871047,"score_gpt":0.25974381283957776,"score_spread":0.24607910675270672,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3138342733","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99064904,0.00068304135,0.0069950805,0.000038958537,0.000014473161,0.000038955302,0.00056561566,0.000066181776,0.0009486107],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9891557,0.00078249053,0.0074168206,0.00006501439,0.00000823061,0.000029372863,0.000578466,0.0000075068237,0.0019563904],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99993825,0.0000073430924,0.0000032392645,0.000018336777,0.000020109359,0.000012677917],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999962,0.000006356292,0.000009531274,0.000002426798,0.000012069843,0.000007658704],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00008241932,0.00037707473,0.00012126683,0.00040079502,0.00015489933,0.00016279709,0.00012514702,0.0002045506,0.0005357458],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00007460274,0.00009999608,0.00014801478,0.00017202711,0.00017082211,0.00009921506,0.00013961783,0.00016167865,0.00014703965],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000023140645,0.0000055762835,0.00043224628,0.000011498837,0.000002785913,0.000026090378,0.0000040782725,0.000028220622,0.9990189,0.000008619173,0.0000045301413,0.0004343241],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000037797845,0.00016556005,0.011955349,0.0000015119607,0.00002273824,0.00016519825,0.000037261507,0.00036128613,0.98678267,0.000023327977,0.00047768495,0.0000036638494],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0010150026,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0020508734,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0010150026,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00010831086,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00017718843,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0020182133},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3138392540","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.146487","title":"Microplastics do not affect the feeding rates of a marine predator","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Microplastics and Plastic Pollution","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":32,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Queen's University; Queen's University Belfast; Department of Agriculture and Rural Development, Northern Ireland; Alexander von Humboldt-Stiftung","keywords":"Microplastics; Predation; Carcinus maenas; Predator; Trophic level; Functional response; Biology; Ecology; Mussel; Mytilus; Ecosystem; Food chain; Food web; Crustacean; Decapoda","score_opus":0.009052353812718544,"score_gpt":0.2027707730175219,"score_spread":0.19371841920480334,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3138392540","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9988531,0.00015390204,0.000043893837,0.00006384013,0.000016556509,0.000005849392,0.00006309011,0.0000039674806,0.0007958892],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9939558,0.00023220199,0.0002496441,0.00015785254,0.000010177416,0.000014108586,0.00018884083,0.000014889306,0.0051764203],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998816,0.000014394384,0.000009188067,0.000031813262,0.000032131557,0.000030851945],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99926776,0.00026572778,0.0001642603,0.000063864376,0.00006557082,0.00017283982],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00011588442,0.0002943896,0.00027464444,0.00017547095,0.00023785786,0.00050726073,0.0002749313,0.00063322193,0.0029422643],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006774786,0.00029184492,0.00022191118,0.000094949566,0.0003626988,0.00043879662,0.00036948625,0.0006342219,0.00044599807],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0033129207,0.00024632827,0.007970123,0.00012321425,0.000065322005,0.00023891516,0.00011961643,0.0002273962,0.98094934,0.00011176198,0.00014593717,0.0064890045],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00013403012,0.008765616,0.25702578,0.000040212944,0.00017244801,0.0007149741,0.00055119797,0.0029178334,0.72545373,0.00032140687,0.00385251,0.000050262202],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002245285,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003231085,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0029422643,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00046523035,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00028209618,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009842873},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3138423322","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.146638","title":"Shrub changes with proximity to anthropogenic disturbance in boreal wetlands determined using bi-temporal airborne lidar in the Oil Sands Region, Alberta Canada","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Peatlands and Wetlands Ecology","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":18,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Government of Alberta; University of Lethbridge","funders":"Government of Alberta; University of Lethbridge","keywords":"Wetland; Bog; Shrub; Environmental science; Disturbance (geology); Swamp; Vegetation (pathology); Boreal; Peat; Hydrology (agriculture); Ecosystem; Fragmentation (computing); Physical geography; Ecology; Geology; Geography; Geomorphology","score_opus":0.010443302707591166,"score_gpt":0.2068228908750719,"score_spread":0.19637958816748075,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3138423322","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9984718,0.0001361182,0.000084225154,0.000032674106,0.0000032532364,0.000008695292,0.0005073506,0.0000046854734,0.0007511938],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9985014,0.0001464458,0.00026796432,0.000026096992,0.0000024829726,0.000008117722,0.0004576235,0.0000019759202,0.0005878421],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.999772,0.000015182231,0.000010022773,0.000040753977,0.00009006741,0.00007192638],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999395,0.000034892804,0.00012208204,0.000015878246,0.0002897128,0.00014237668],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00024790465,0.00021095885,0.0001530528,0.001641365,0.0010084655,0.0008276575,0.0004895481,0.00020127709,0.00066527294],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005485242,0.0001479912,0.00019117484,0.0022027758,0.00047568337,0.0002492886,0.00054790423,0.00020335134,0.00010246505],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000052121028,0.000021367285,0.9910635,0.000016783182,0.000028795412,0.00013180038,0.0008412144,0.00021749367,0.0015823265,0.000038866303,0.00025233388,0.0057533956],"study_design_scores_gemma":[8.267804e-7,0.0000031086354,0.9989794,0.0000035336489,0.0000035906205,0.000018914556,0.0006392448,0.000130501,0.000029692881,0.000003844133,0.00018529489,0.0000020435514],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9780383,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9937967,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.021961689,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.006612912,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.005699021,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.04798025},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3138692411","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.146698","title":"The need to integrate legacy nitrogen storage dynamics and time lags into policy and practice","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Soil and Water Nutrient Dynamics","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":66,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"British Geological Survey; Natural Environment Research Council; European Commission; Sight Research UK; UK Research and Innovation","keywords":"Best practice; Quality (philosophy); Eutrophication; Environmental resource management; Environmental economics; Water quality; Environmental science; Uncertainty; Environmental planning; Business; Natural resource economics; Nutrient; Ecology; Political science; Economics","score_opus":0.004447506922100279,"score_gpt":0.21178228185616146,"score_spread":0.2073347749340612,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3138692411","genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.012942839,0.020787293,0.15458326,0.77883446,0.004853472,0.00028867496,0.0008980115,0.00063791545,0.026174068],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.4503,0.07538338,0.35067198,0.11267207,0.004425012,0.0010415402,0.0012644497,0.000568992,0.0036725746],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.97769165,0.012670392,0.0015481221,0.0025588966,0.0043557775,0.0011751474],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.85674214,0.098466106,0.009958106,0.007925613,0.01950116,0.007406883],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.056210045,0.0012212611,0.0017584346,0.0028454412,0.0021294025,0.013701168,0.0065286546,0.010237527,0.0043593324],"category_scores_gemma":[0.1280653,0.0007814175,0.0013328114,0.0032303298,0.009758477,0.035215773,0.009243051,0.015636096,0.0011698429],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00014748824,0.0004919464,0.010514712,0.0030385097,0.00032318215,0.0002437879,0.0050640134,0.080292046,0.0012010514,0.56436515,0.08750678,0.24681133],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003080993,0.000092226706,0.0016337647,0.0032427907,0.000069896036,0.0000487679,0.004019425,0.020321792,0.0005451676,0.809759,0.16004997,0.0001863187],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.03533401,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.032426357,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.056210045,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.013193797,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.046171147,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.29727066},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3139419974","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.146431","title":"Effects of radiation and role of plants in radioprotection: A critical review","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Plant Genetic and Mutation Studies","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":71,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Trois-Rivières","funders":"Kyonggi University","keywords":"Mechanism (biology); Ionizing radiation; Biochemical engineering; Computational biology; Toxicology; Biology; Medicine; Biotechnology; Irradiation; Engineering","score_opus":0.019073576502852983,"score_gpt":0.2451791125383033,"score_spread":0.2261055360354503,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3139419974","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00003265561,0.9995431,0.000032607593,0.00012266083,0.000119900884,0.0000021639264,0.00001043776,0.0000017658894,0.00013483017],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.00019474389,0.99940884,0.000063652114,0.00011666967,0.00012351917,0.000002737767,0.000011840454,4.62529e-7,0.00007761099],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99975795,0.00004739472,0.000043032436,0.000051329505,0.000079485224,0.000020853508],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993018,0.000441025,0.00007726497,0.000012922585,0.00013486294,0.000032091466],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0010282084,0.0011117943,0.0020804557,0.0024717494,0.0002628105,0.0013732649,0.0011212148,0.0013934572,0.0036836818],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0014172238,0.000306777,0.00074138783,0.002477932,0.00053618924,0.001533874,0.00084033306,0.0015010278,0.0010423844],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00024670904,0.00010037105,0.00035052554,0.08268604,0.00035580675,0.00034023353,0.00012451227,0.0004918637,0.0023685445,0.003541736,0.048592012,0.8608017],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00004776478,0.00017107984,0.0015447045,0.018434364,0.0008180968,0.0011159137,0.00018346941,0.00009434717,0.00046486806,0.0022717242,0.9748116,0.000042080497],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0015227158,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0029122073,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0036836818,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00072129566,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0016926948,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.012323141},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3139528148","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.146448","title":"Effects of pyrolysis parameters on physicochemical properties of biochar and bio-oil and application in asphalt","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Asphalt Pavement Performance Evaluation","field":"Engineering","cited_by":87,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"ShanXi Science and Technology Department; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Biochar; Pyrolysis; Materials science; Asphalt; Chemical engineering; Pulp and paper industry; Chemistry; Composite material; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.0072428985941732655,"score_gpt":0.18948706228253415,"score_spread":0.18224416368836088,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3139528148","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9983523,0.0005458561,0.00045598522,0.000011866916,0.000011379937,0.000007528044,0.0001422748,0.0000066190714,0.00046619668],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.998725,0.00031495566,0.00039832562,0.000010615985,0.000003182907,0.000005386254,0.00008065067,0.0000065809936,0.0004552821],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997186,0.000047209574,0.000032056876,0.000054357115,0.00007875713,0.00006896238],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994968,0.00025919187,0.0000805118,0.000030482457,0.000090763206,0.000042139633],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00033694573,0.00034999038,0.00024544506,0.00024753407,0.00020282019,0.00037891755,0.00018103534,0.00027579375,0.0014052959],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009450705,0.00021245766,0.00031769593,0.00043914668,0.00027159316,0.0006425918,0.00018296925,0.00042452084,0.00020716857],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0022121393,0.00014746406,0.002259375,0.00010732045,0.000033002234,0.000110976776,0.0000630816,0.0014546008,0.98934376,0.00008601831,0.000042232805,0.0041400394],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008418374,0.00041648772,0.0075678295,0.000005423434,0.000026092828,0.000051986743,0.000069553476,0.0009287082,0.990506,0.00003770275,0.00037071758,0.000011072332],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0015208175,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002626961,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0015208175,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002321167,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000256278,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004701197},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3140687139","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.146838","title":"Hotpots and trends of covalent organic frameworks (COFs) in the environmental and energy field: Bibliometric analysis","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Covalent Organic Framework Applications","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":81,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"National Science Fund for Distinguished Young Scholars; China National Funds for Distinguished Young Scientists; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Bibliometrics; Nanotechnology; Computer science; Environmental science; Data science; Materials science; World Wide Web","score_opus":0.017106296112968013,"score_gpt":0.2697484443475678,"score_spread":0.2526421482345998,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3140687139","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0046572015,0.9913322,0.00025170564,0.0004791195,0.0000963844,0.000016972002,0.0013412606,0.000016865497,0.0018083265],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.027035305,0.9705039,0.0005848565,0.00014852904,0.00014665353,0.000027519745,0.0011256053,0.0000067834153,0.00042087265],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99801874,0.00027375546,0.00038742466,0.00026934067,0.0009521329,0.000098629156],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99301416,0.0037368764,0.0014228394,0.00014558366,0.0015212933,0.00015925504],"candidate_categories":["bibliometrics"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0029685886,0.0006769067,0.0018206006,0.03649335,0.000396277,0.0023962248,0.00094083045,0.00057429634,0.002546368],"category_scores_gemma":[0.008251458,0.00027429877,0.001251138,0.06594307,0.0005833688,0.00233014,0.0010116474,0.00063217874,0.0003359554],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00017546315,0.00006294417,0.014439497,0.10612391,0.0021052386,0.00012269212,0.00052057544,0.0011337799,0.0010976606,0.008801827,0.018455049,0.8469614],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00005769419,0.00025797187,0.11429568,0.059495978,0.009075752,0.0014791688,0.0019187587,0.0016564784,0.0030590105,0.008508434,0.79998934,0.00020574393],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0057817893,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.013515615,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.96350664,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0016053697,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.003080507,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.015699625},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3141181745","doi":"","title":"Hexabromocyclododecane concentrations in Canadian human fetal liver and placental tissues.","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Automotive and Human Injury Biomechanics","field":"Medicine","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Hexabromocyclododecane; Fetus; Human liver; Physiology; Biology; Pregnancy; Chemistry; Andrology; Medicine; Biochemistry; Genetics","score_opus":0.011334079272004376,"score_gpt":0.2319264962996553,"score_spread":0.22059241702765092,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3141181745","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98684025,0.00464141,0.00044729814,0.00015571526,0.000020860158,0.000024301744,0.0010646745,0.00001854778,0.006787005],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9931524,0.0017961629,0.0003266034,0.000046498455,0.0000042139764,0.000016508598,0.0004150798,0.0000066679463,0.0042356956],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99988294,0.000013667708,0.0000046777805,0.000028187553,0.000038540788,0.000032001324],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998667,0.000024717485,0.0000134875945,0.0000080200025,0.00006984974,0.000017238413],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00011274995,0.00013376345,0.00013094698,0.0005456676,0.0005692179,0.00042356385,0.00017856646,0.0002449151,0.0022820996],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003647326,0.0001445788,0.00011100847,0.00047378158,0.00035288947,0.0000913762,0.00014187489,0.00024229681,0.00024597262],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.004071457,0.00008015182,0.1572037,0.00029412765,0.00006455809,0.0019662664,0.0016881134,0.00055029703,0.7857368,0.00078442605,0.0011549211,0.04640522],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000042335738,0.00078764,0.6757038,0.00006244269,0.00013098521,0.0023327903,0.0050788647,0.0004783307,0.2993942,0.00021894263,0.015740568,0.000029202762],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.3970965,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.38149986,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6029035,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0023273218,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0019462142,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.78957033},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3142086113","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.146872","title":"Faecal microbiota and antibiotic resistance genes in migratory waterbirds with contrasting habitat use","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Antibiotic Resistance in Bacteria","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":100,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"European Regional Development Fund; Ministerio de Ciencia, Innovación y Universidades; Centres de Recerca de Catalunya; Canadian Institute for Advanced Research","keywords":"Biology; Resistome; Charadriiformes; Larus; Ecology; Integron; Zoology; Microbiome; Feces; Abundance (ecology); Antibiotic resistance; Microbiology; Antibiotics; Fishery; Genetics; Herring","score_opus":0.006325641715182209,"score_gpt":0.19073611314837763,"score_spread":0.18441047143319542,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3142086113","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99974674,0.00010736716,0.000027901011,0.0000053011518,0.0000012710295,0.0000014735949,0.000056183802,9.123871e-7,0.000052784122],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9994923,0.00008550854,0.00013624292,0.000020679474,0.0000032431292,0.000005357347,0.00014474089,0.0000015873484,0.000110311725],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998084,0.000044683067,0.00001234075,0.000063125575,0.000018104522,0.00005334172],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996879,0.000033442644,0.00014867741,0.000015582202,0.000036019523,0.00007833106],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00019013828,0.00025451285,0.00025898212,0.00059512793,0.0002360539,0.00048009993,0.000108266664,0.00032737764,0.00071422436],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004525011,0.00016589477,0.0001995597,0.00032356262,0.00037057148,0.00025310618,0.00028098063,0.00019438396,0.00014554428],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002820945,0.000051351773,0.9851633,0.00003124338,0.00007758413,0.000081949474,0.00039885676,0.00004005628,0.010247504,0.000007984971,0.00004985018,0.0035682863],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000011001755,0.000048031812,0.9994856,0.0000024797353,0.000006290094,0.000052867,0.00026850431,0.00001944796,0.00007115573,0.000003338889,0.000040141305,9.862887e-7],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.005837356,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.013311582,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.005837356,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00025263266,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000103773935,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.011606753},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3142093327","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.146841","title":"Coupled hydrological and geochemical impacts of wildfire in peatland-dominated regions of discontinuous permafrost","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Climate change and permafrost","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":51,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"The Scarborough Hospital; University of Toronto; University of Waterloo; University of Alberta; Wilfrid Laurier University","funders":"Polar Knowledge Canada","keywords":"Permafrost; Peat; Environmental science; Hydrology (agriculture); Plateau (mathematics); Snowmelt; Thermokarst; Snowpack; Surface runoff; Wetland; Snow; Water table; Geology; Groundwater; Geomorphology; Ecology","score_opus":0.014279751195577572,"score_gpt":0.2081863332505416,"score_spread":0.19390658205496403,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3142093327","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9995584,0.0000102275035,0.00007035601,0.00002384026,0.0000045650277,0.000002413388,0.00011718908,0.000012606176,0.00020046232],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9997482,0.000008070138,0.00006243461,0.000006816313,0.0000021263736,0.0000028528202,0.00009809124,0.0000028333038,0.000068502486],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99987435,0.000026609952,0.000009461649,0.000031926887,0.000011734698,0.000046014855],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997441,0.000074518895,0.000028921198,0.00002397967,0.000045954348,0.00008235568],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003561781,0.00024183777,0.00042273995,0.0004750098,0.0004936309,0.0007103779,0.00066663494,0.0006874563,0.001498413],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00074804795,0.00035668575,0.0006971994,0.00052611134,0.00050562713,0.0006483995,0.0006058308,0.00045632027,0.00009899912],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0023211334,0.001826393,0.6547961,0.00013519214,0.0011495026,0.0008540789,0.0005570128,0.2910569,0.031453557,0.0018172385,0.0016720754,0.012360805],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00015790337,0.00012021905,0.6854104,0.000008984729,0.00016484386,0.00006449527,0.0005790196,0.31051594,0.0018785992,0.0006855632,0.00037233476,0.00004165557],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.062106613,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.075935505,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.062106613,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0015324703,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0008435465,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.123490214},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3143121937","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.146771","title":"Microbial community and abiotic effects on aquatic bacterial communities in north temperate lakes","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Microbial Community Ecology and Physiology","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":66,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Windsor","funders":"University of Windsor","keywords":"Abiotic component; Ecology; Biotic component; Community structure; Biological dispersal; Biology; Ecosystem; Aquatic ecosystem; Temperate climate; Biodiversity; Species richness; Community; Resistance (ecology); Metacommunity; Environmental science; Beta diversity","score_opus":0.0096545632535331,"score_gpt":0.19484584827559706,"score_spread":0.18519128502206397,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3143121937","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9996675,0.000100047604,0.000019236235,0.000009976277,0.000001536641,0.000001857512,0.000034641143,6.581103e-7,0.00016461212],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99943465,0.000102662656,0.00004837431,0.000016573258,0.0000041860744,0.000006304902,0.00007446706,0.0000015919927,0.00031116037],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997849,0.00005794151,0.000015334006,0.00004361983,0.000040726103,0.000057437173],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99962556,0.00007469048,0.0000852426,0.000014377339,0.00006377536,0.00013644586],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00028482734,0.00024176309,0.00027803838,0.0002988378,0.0006150309,0.0005532322,0.00016729328,0.00025237794,0.00085853157],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00053729455,0.00021529935,0.0002167002,0.00024975016,0.0006301791,0.00043863538,0.0008140827,0.00021098563,0.00009935016],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.003866463,0.00020482819,0.21868129,0.0002745167,0.00014791483,0.00029545766,0.001977309,0.0005465443,0.7675113,0.00024643177,0.00012410054,0.006123823],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000012631602,0.00040109947,0.98897713,0.000006267837,0.000030595675,0.00005263283,0.00088446663,0.00040740968,0.008821101,0.00006507666,0.00033336203,0.000008147304],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.009737571,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.019361077,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.009737571,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006430923,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005648833,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.019361794},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3143856540","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.146694","title":"Pushing the organic loading rate in electrochemically assisted anaerobic digestion of blackwater at ambient temperature: Insights into microbial community dynamics","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Microbial Fuel Cells and Bioremediation","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":31,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Research Chairs","keywords":"Blackwater; Anaerobic digestion; Microbial population biology; Chemistry; Biogas; Methane; Environmental chemistry; Biodegradation; Pulp and paper industry; Environmental science; Bacteria; Environmental engineering; Biology; Ecology","score_opus":0.004945441586142393,"score_gpt":0.17890102756263465,"score_spread":0.17395558597649224,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3143856540","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99446625,0.0005721136,0.0038943812,0.00021440208,0.00004407146,0.0000067972833,0.00008875907,0.0000315033,0.0006816798],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99740845,0.0005630493,0.0014960839,0.000042411968,0.000013288747,0.000004458506,0.000034958404,0.000007674115,0.0004296],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99988055,0.000012523279,0.0000061313854,0.000028215349,0.000046437595,0.000026161737],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99984765,0.00007143925,0.000022031893,0.000012567471,0.00003427885,0.00001192404],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00029955577,0.00018168642,0.00021890248,0.00012808743,0.00016740435,0.0006977714,0.00033431716,0.0005153666,0.0005860207],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006850949,0.00017396198,0.00015194622,0.00012595717,0.0002890305,0.00077194726,0.00028987162,0.0005368256,0.00014787202],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00016826777,0.000058327903,0.0011331475,0.000055509143,0.000011102051,0.00004593175,0.00008661392,0.0010275814,0.9886813,0.00029316207,0.00009741247,0.008341632],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000019590761,0.00022223698,0.006052691,0.000018469435,0.000027830387,0.00006763807,0.00040176095,0.03369229,0.9572106,0.0006045598,0.0016572,0.00002512986],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0010790866,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0017130001,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0010790866,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00020944768,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00023938036,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0021455884},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3145480541","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.146891","title":"Environmental DNA and environmental RNA: Current and prospective applications for biological monitoring","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Environmental DNA in Biodiversity Studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":133,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Athabasca University; University of Alberta","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Government of Alberta; Alberta Conservation Association","keywords":"Environmental DNA; Biomonitoring; Environmental monitoring; Biodiversity; Sampling (signal processing); Biology; Ecology; Computational biology; Environmental resource management; Computer science; Environmental science","score_opus":0.03587075630232379,"score_gpt":0.26727598743746944,"score_spread":0.23140523113514566,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3145480541","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.000049414957,0.9990202,0.0001927995,0.0001559118,0.00013761138,0.0000020508471,0.000021042813,0.0000051378643,0.0004158122],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.00044895735,0.998596,0.0002902901,0.00014639083,0.00015936316,0.0000040024215,0.000035439964,0.000001516276,0.00031805053],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996006,0.000066862,0.00003885866,0.00010767126,0.00014659931,0.000039461112],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99854434,0.0009419171,0.00014034417,0.0000351158,0.00024876208,0.00008957724],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0014079262,0.001330306,0.0020371627,0.0024456216,0.00027108198,0.0018063209,0.0011175052,0.0017068621,0.004738489],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0014982248,0.00035748095,0.0005796794,0.003886453,0.0011270897,0.0020184894,0.0010591873,0.0019392532,0.002371622],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000051813207,0.000031405598,0.0003250972,0.0100216055,0.000057091584,0.00007531943,0.000043556927,0.00038034475,0.0016311029,0.004737317,0.014717213,0.96792823],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000119706065,0.00007654443,0.0014299183,0.003896138,0.00012842102,0.00060635305,0.00012613714,0.00015179536,0.0007186783,0.003769996,0.98904467,0.000039324514],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0017943939,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0027223509,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.004738489,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000806006,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0019333151,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.015851796},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3146408183","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.146953","title":"Using citizen science to understand river water quality while filling data gaps to meet United Nations Sustainable Development Goal 6 objectives","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Urban Stormwater Management Solutions","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":84,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Royal Bank of Canada; Earthwatch Institute","keywords":"Rainwater harvesting; Citizen science; Water quality; Sustainable development; Environmental science; Pollution; River pollution; Quality (philosophy); Environmental planning; Nitrate; Water resource management; Hydrology (agriculture); Environmental resource management; Political science; Engineering; Ecology","score_opus":0.060768492246039245,"score_gpt":0.2747565231297485,"score_spread":0.21398803088370927,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3146408183","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.77742696,0.0017369814,0.080543004,0.026750013,0.00042972973,0.002773323,0.007952041,0.0012488989,0.10113897],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8407182,0.0017695582,0.14259158,0.0033257355,0.00012145357,0.0017192349,0.003174032,0.0001333132,0.0064468635],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9926501,0.004504197,0.00035601747,0.0007161031,0.0011350844,0.0006384548],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.98665917,0.006080943,0.0015112245,0.0012920174,0.0036928398,0.00076384906],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.009095844,0.0004098444,0.0005031895,0.0023197234,0.001542064,0.0045084185,0.0009504351,0.0011926747,0.0034350746],"category_scores_gemma":[0.015751319,0.00027442272,0.00054380286,0.0020293545,0.00087581103,0.0035847654,0.005025914,0.0014630145,0.0012705129],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00032974026,0.0011864607,0.3281984,0.0019009785,0.00018216256,0.00053828646,0.056059882,0.00293933,0.008721031,0.005959004,0.04230597,0.5516787],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00014373174,0.0014393358,0.27526888,0.0027414293,0.00019596174,0.0006597469,0.2833765,0.024422718,0.012167756,0.032769945,0.36651614,0.00029783213],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0072427858,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.018306503,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.009095844,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0011104393,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0036451817,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.04810399},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3147736891","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.146742","title":"Bacterial diversity in petroleum coke based biofilters treating oil sands process water","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Petroleum Processing and Analysis","field":"Chemistry","cited_by":22,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Canada First Research Excellence Fund; Alberta Innovates; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Imperial Oil Limited; Syncrude; Alberta Environment and Parks; Suncor Energy Incorporated; Canadian Natural Resources Limited","keywords":"Biofilter; Oil sands; Environmental remediation; Bioremediation; Environmental chemistry; Bioleaching; Anoxic waters; Naphthenic acid; Petroleum; Pulp and paper industry; Chemistry; Waste management; Environmental science; Biology; Environmental engineering; Ecology; Contamination","score_opus":0.00975748188078089,"score_gpt":0.2038011803093819,"score_spread":0.19404369842860103,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3147736891","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99939764,0.000059880553,0.000082006874,0.000013133467,0.0000062964427,0.0000045187476,0.00015549219,0.000002576414,0.0002785444],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9981774,0.00014423211,0.00020499791,0.000017857561,0.000005706482,0.000011060596,0.0003531053,0.0000024479764,0.0010832037],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995572,0.000030643216,0.00004133015,0.000104096594,0.00013125315,0.00013538716],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996526,0.000083328836,0.00003524948,0.000010060012,0.00014997275,0.00006878988],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00018099288,0.00036091142,0.00045258668,0.0006684949,0.0005883757,0.0009809593,0.00023900066,0.00047083924,0.000839724],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00054377696,0.00023671403,0.0003335073,0.0006247081,0.00033566728,0.0004712265,0.00047893438,0.0004333026,0.0002487513],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0011441116,0.00024246414,0.03952836,0.000107723616,0.000044509834,0.00018048036,0.00064038986,0.00057328376,0.9502716,0.000070053255,0.0001360137,0.0070609697],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000038713228,0.0030044098,0.4925271,0.000035552202,0.00013558572,0.00047343504,0.0037557918,0.0063513103,0.49191728,0.00011640344,0.001586827,0.000057669455],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.014003667,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.013953474,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.014003667,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004063346,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004894938,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.02784431},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3148276208","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.146902","title":"Suspect screening of pharmaceuticals in fish livers based on QuEChERS extraction coupled with high resolution mass spectrometry","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Pharmaceutical and Antibiotic Environmental Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":18,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"National Research Council Canada; Centers for Disease Control and Prevention; Canada Foundation for Innovation","keywords":"Quechers; Environmental impact of pharmaceuticals and personal care products; Environmental chemistry; Wastewater; Chromatography; Environmental science; Chemistry; Biology; Pesticide; Ecology; Environmental engineering; Pesticide residue","score_opus":0.024275086036570415,"score_gpt":0.2725699176293398,"score_spread":0.24829483159276938,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3148276208","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.977431,0.0011406424,0.014543822,0.00020411817,0.000034018267,0.00019254566,0.0011708589,0.0002655215,0.005017578],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9594861,0.0014832541,0.022942519,0.00043902692,0.000018517332,0.0001066461,0.001328401,0.000037785085,0.014157691],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99974054,0.00001940347,0.000013842445,0.000080234924,0.00011366733,0.000032266085],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99988544,0.00002265112,0.000027183625,0.000011494803,0.000041260533,0.000012030595],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00033675882,0.00052396994,0.000266774,0.0009644328,0.0005785683,0.00032604142,0.00027555274,0.0006523501,0.0014679723],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00036861037,0.00024229658,0.00033845907,0.00027395587,0.00051269535,0.00029338626,0.00028760385,0.00028274104,0.00064194784],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001456214,0.000017818025,0.011515472,0.000032091964,0.000023929031,0.00017370789,0.00004637379,0.00010508771,0.98361707,0.00006366159,0.00007612583,0.004183065],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000017386552,0.00046733778,0.102791585,0.00001539262,0.00010544396,0.0007768698,0.00015935188,0.0019081886,0.89068884,0.000091171154,0.002953774,0.000024746036],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0153286345,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.046750568,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0153286345,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006567436,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0008872088,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.030478835},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3150767315","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.146971","title":"Anthropogenic litter in marine waters and coastlines of Arctic Canada and West Greenland","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Microplastics and Plastic Pollution","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":74,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Carleton University; Environment and Climate Change Canada; Acadia University","funders":"Environment and Climate Change Canada","keywords":"Litter; Arctic; Marine debris; Environmental science; Oceanography; Plastic pollution; Quadrat; Debris; Physical geography; Microplastics; Ecology; Geography; Geology; Biology; Transect","score_opus":0.004590249574800339,"score_gpt":0.16917982400685247,"score_spread":0.16458957443205213,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3150767315","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9983614,0.00021032238,0.000031487623,0.00003563751,0.000004809265,0.000003320389,0.0007378523,0.0000025670754,0.00061268447],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99750143,0.00025004294,0.00009904005,0.000024989358,0.000003460835,0.000004659844,0.00074257655,0.0000031110453,0.0013706869],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998084,0.000017080185,0.000012777836,0.000032038788,0.00004840999,0.000081387305],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99941766,0.000039187125,0.00015718576,0.000015583606,0.00022296201,0.00014756717],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00017697364,0.00023763753,0.00025473352,0.0012389962,0.0013626401,0.0010358685,0.00045593848,0.00029265042,0.0009067385],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00063537894,0.00019885522,0.0002745824,0.0024206168,0.0006826249,0.00030244183,0.0006961742,0.00022213215,0.00014759507],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00011254442,0.00001100934,0.99398017,0.00002354672,0.00004282922,0.00015717039,0.0009413816,0.00018665157,0.0010255347,0.000071362265,0.00021527252,0.003232488],"study_design_scores_gemma":[8.7836645e-7,0.0000055494884,0.99839336,0.0000053571653,0.0000047414896,0.000021521437,0.0011279653,0.00008095658,0.000060662078,0.000008898768,0.00028863494,0.0000015253889],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.96458846,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9897664,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.035411537,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.006878528,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0058507286,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.07124013},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3151400026","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.146901","title":"Meta-analysis shows non-uniform responses of above- and belowground productivity to drought","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Soil Carbon and Nitrogen Dynamics","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":33,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Lakehead University","funders":"National Key Research and Development Program of China; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Productivity; Ecosystem; Biomass (ecology); Environmental science; Primary production; Agronomy; Litter; Terrestrial ecosystem; Water content; Ecology; Biology","score_opus":0.06547656749889409,"score_gpt":0.2718078582802208,"score_spread":0.20633129078132673,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3151400026","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0055816052,0.9922884,0.00071301707,0.00029838667,0.00018459736,0.000016662,0.0006216371,0.00002167374,0.00027393826],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.20966078,0.7838323,0.0019008996,0.0019675493,0.00048181292,0.00009009102,0.0015670307,0.00006756243,0.000431925],"study_design_codex":"meta_analysis","study_design_gemma":"meta_analysis","domain_scores_codex":[0.99692035,0.001281013,0.0006484445,0.00077080005,0.00027200076,0.00010738809],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.98774683,0.010257198,0.0008623627,0.00059756456,0.00041971824,0.0001161928],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0065676863,0.0016811555,0.007199181,0.0014136812,0.0002035694,0.0022179424,0.0014932525,0.0012935891,0.002952105],"category_scores_gemma":[0.017747741,0.000593921,0.013396152,0.0028888667,0.00053143624,0.000888954,0.0010266604,0.0013251877,0.00036608265],"study_design_candidate":"meta_analysis","study_design_consensus":"meta_analysis","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0030938145,0.000041184325,0.016887337,0.15123841,0.70268357,0.00028842318,0.00015241349,0.0014580482,0.0013551278,0.00064484443,0.0030642874,0.11909262],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0005134648,0.00034922082,0.04399755,0.013549152,0.9189761,0.00036512583,0.000120676326,0.00040166063,0.000573551,0.0021472522,0.018929254,0.00007691787],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0033908642,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.006753624,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.007199181,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00063480786,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0011386512,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.034733653},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3153383196","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.149877","title":"Minimizing errors in RT-PCR detection and quantification of SARS-CoV-2 RNA for wastewater surveillance","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"SARS-CoV-2 detection and testing","field":"Medicine","cited_by":278,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph","funders":"","keywords":"Wastewater; Infection control; Virology; Medicine; Environmental science; Intensive care medicine; Environmental engineering","score_opus":0.08974328134107802,"score_gpt":0.3275886722736538,"score_spread":0.23784539093257578,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3153383196","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.06977845,0.063505135,0.843809,0.003525663,0.0028086314,0.0021801905,0.00088109716,0.0034352066,0.010076654],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.13036074,0.052747253,0.8033997,0.0021503214,0.00076719205,0.0017204441,0.0019716094,0.000934867,0.005947919],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9752191,0.01047676,0.00263698,0.0025958607,0.008304303,0.0007669882],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9807755,0.0076228366,0.0033401803,0.001389227,0.0066899015,0.00018233173],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.01758507,0.0019198788,0.0019185259,0.00295781,0.000908352,0.0032919028,0.0016939306,0.0019769901,0.0016420683],"category_scores_gemma":[0.024363592,0.0013825479,0.0016394516,0.0014839189,0.001476727,0.002213,0.001025757,0.0020902785,0.0035307389],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002523157,0.00023930472,0.011796438,0.0073773107,0.00020277093,0.0007401313,0.0010911713,0.0034359319,0.67328,0.0024184992,0.00688717,0.292279],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000039975755,0.0010985966,0.013618582,0.0018485247,0.0004160017,0.0016897857,0.00084127154,0.013450567,0.8356508,0.0024268012,0.1286881,0.00023102669],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001204272,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0030362383,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.01758507,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0010734085,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0026026196,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.092999816},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3153438530","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.147120","title":"Soil capacity of intercepting different rainfalls across subtropical plantation: Distinct effects of plant and soil properties","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Plant Water Relations and Carbon Dynamics","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":21,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"Chinese Academy of Forestry; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Pinus massoniana; Thinning; Environmental science; Precipitation; Understory; Soil water; Subtropics; Soil conservation; Litter; Water content; Bulk density; Biomass (ecology); Agronomy; Agroforestry; Soil science; Ecology; Forestry; Geography; Canopy; Geology; Biology","score_opus":0.009591837806452275,"score_gpt":0.1867762813242278,"score_spread":0.17718444351777551,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3153438530","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9996037,0.00003052211,0.000075858574,0.0000053716044,2.7649872e-7,0.0000012023702,0.000055779223,0.0000045553356,0.00022277118],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9997229,0.000017957695,0.000034808778,0.0000037121079,5.888714e-7,0.0000016318739,0.00010083989,0.0000038366175,0.00011374437],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998568,0.000027044973,0.000011296021,0.000038061695,0.000025410545,0.000041335443],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9988084,0.0005112044,0.00021990835,0.00011921585,0.00013966286,0.00020161246],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003443786,0.0002804435,0.00037595237,0.00070628343,0.00028062242,0.00058834517,0.00046402434,0.00031259438,0.0016715705],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0010076646,0.0003162885,0.00035549726,0.0005032766,0.00046458002,0.00053815637,0.00065907167,0.00029926377,0.00024744746],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0014252688,0.00014851867,0.504208,0.00013273458,0.0004139979,0.00021408165,0.0010409505,0.0043503162,0.47787264,0.00041947982,0.00011215974,0.009661958],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000039679157,0.000046691697,0.99580956,0.0000014660052,0.00002346745,0.000055193366,0.00018080854,0.001086268,0.0026811562,0.00005429556,0.000050917988,0.0000062537592],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.016137443,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0174363,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.016137443,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00046620212,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00033456966,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.032087028},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3153520519","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.147055","title":"Microfluidic electric parallel egg-laying assay and application to in-vivo toxicity screening of microplastics using C. elegans","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Genetics, Aging, and Longevity in Model Organisms","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":21,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Occupational Cancer Research Centre; University of Toronto; York University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Ontario Trillium Foundation","keywords":"Microplastics; Caenorhabditis elegans; Toxicity; Biology; Toxicology; In vivo; Population; Zoology; Chemistry; Ecology; Biochemistry; Biotechnology; Medicine","score_opus":0.00819138974430739,"score_gpt":0.21474048187359213,"score_spread":0.20654909212928474,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3153520519","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.91469544,0.0011425009,0.07959417,0.0002346343,0.00011696408,0.0004432541,0.0011757824,0.0005375112,0.0020596737],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8969329,0.0016830671,0.09517207,0.0001496549,0.000028415507,0.0007247201,0.00093462353,0.000043766446,0.0043308237],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99972874,0.000028943046,0.000032052187,0.00007946865,0.000095288204,0.000035488454],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997943,0.00005121636,0.000061533414,0.00002586697,0.000040142524,0.00002701418],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00033204065,0.00053264573,0.00027737752,0.00045595152,0.00027417456,0.00022437614,0.0004720222,0.00051357306,0.0007091576],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002723763,0.00023909,0.0003614841,0.00018073282,0.00022064803,0.00017613714,0.0002776032,0.0003709702,0.00018159774],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002125107,0.000018864499,0.00011327004,0.00001788658,0.000002802677,0.00001702232,0.000004441778,0.000065044274,0.99886155,0.000026029807,0.000017036757,0.00083475624],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00000804069,0.00022116813,0.002508929,0.000003771407,0.000013146166,0.000081287355,0.0000065727663,0.0015848542,0.99510396,0.000023787201,0.00043545206,0.000009032824],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00077893876,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0014901104,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00077893876,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002828446,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00032405037,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0023723245},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3154277981","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.147118","title":"Private groundwater contamination and extreme weather events: The role of demographics, experience and cognitive factors on risk perceptions of Irish private well users","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Flood Risk Assessment and Management","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":18,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Risk perception; Respondent; Extreme weather; Perception; Irish; Psychological intervention; Psychology; Environmental health; Applied psychology; Medicine; Climate change; Ecology; Nursing; Political science","score_opus":0.008456237981180616,"score_gpt":0.2136764179604039,"score_spread":0.2052201799792233,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3154277981","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99906164,0.000020288146,0.00001905317,0.00007664133,0.000002553729,0.000004032677,0.00003519788,5.3862175e-7,0.0007801086],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9993019,0.00003975622,0.000026061183,0.00004818874,0.0000028952534,0.000005246428,0.00004719782,0.0000014121432,0.0005273999],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9990915,0.00027270548,0.00007043376,0.00006303727,0.0001816004,0.00032073684],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9958484,0.0011412052,0.0011135329,0.00016109318,0.00053069985,0.0012051229],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0010606924,0.00021974315,0.0002837413,0.0006087088,0.0008686764,0.0020013275,0.00035153408,0.00050221727,0.0035097084],"category_scores_gemma":[0.005339443,0.00024304206,0.0004627915,0.0005911782,0.0009649598,0.00091863377,0.0015183872,0.001107262,0.00037786172],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00024349726,0.000354202,0.95825684,0.000023850118,0.00004430982,0.00020161968,0.034155615,0.000083407205,0.00042683008,0.00011349254,0.0003156238,0.0057807136],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000006716964,0.00022930886,0.8844644,0.00002645961,0.000019747262,0.00013558532,0.11386174,0.00022087547,0.00010228808,0.00009184921,0.0008103519,0.00003061948],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.08688427,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.10837812,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.08688427,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0010147131,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0011871369,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.17275709},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3154476730","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.147041","title":"Removal of perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA) from aqueous solution by amino-functionalized graphene oxide (AGO) aerogels: Influencing factors, kinetics, isotherms, and thermodynamic studies","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances research","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":76,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"National Institute for Nanotechnology; University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Perfluorooctanoic acid; Adsorption; Freundlich equation; Graphene; Aqueous solution; Kinetics; Chemistry; Chemical engineering; Oxide; Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy; Inorganic chemistry; Materials science; Environmental chemistry; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.017090909671862543,"score_gpt":0.23770112363816406,"score_spread":0.2206102139663015,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3154476730","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9981889,0.00037497515,0.0009874555,0.000019063194,0.000010216762,0.0000056021804,0.00005309977,0.000016371525,0.0003442891],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99786913,0.00029126607,0.0010827923,0.000011095365,0.0000054272,0.000004205895,0.00008642797,0.000006366424,0.0006431587],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999038,0.000008895426,0.000008199744,0.000017719707,0.000033357162,0.000027963712],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999331,0.000021480322,0.000012445571,0.000004684609,0.000019726345,0.0000085909205],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00017417193,0.0002852026,0.00016029862,0.00020702464,0.00017300322,0.00015544843,0.0001771266,0.00023773023,0.00032590746],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00021551849,0.00011813056,0.00028565107,0.00012768903,0.00012957028,0.00028799076,0.0000997459,0.00022555888,0.00011439324],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000057141584,0.000011197573,0.00013238098,0.000020486668,0.0000037758252,0.000023893075,0.000013566105,0.00008977005,0.99893266,0.000021898437,0.000009850285,0.00068333687],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000019413164,0.00006549816,0.0006942154,0.0000010993393,0.000004663358,0.000024517369,0.00000853641,0.00076919445,0.998248,0.00000918264,0.00017037931,0.0000028418806],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0018049267,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0022035618,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0018049267,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00015933355,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00013438234,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0035888553},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3154672252","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.147206","title":"Low levels of PAHs and organotin compounds in surface sediment samples from a broad marine area of 25 de Mayo (King George) Island, South Shetland Islands","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Marine Biology and Environmental Chemistry","field":"Engineering","cited_by":21,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Rimouski","funders":"Agencia Nacional de Promoción Científica y Tecnológica; Secretaria de Ciencia y Tecnica, Universidad de Buenos Aires; European Commission","keywords":"Cove; Shetland; Sediment; Environmental chemistry; Pollution; Pollutant; Bay; Environmental science; Contamination; Oceanography; Geography; Geology; Ecology; Chemistry; Archaeology; Biology","score_opus":0.008224714412788983,"score_gpt":0.17455924476247228,"score_spread":0.1663345303496833,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3154672252","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99891305,0.000025622101,0.00004628466,0.000010259083,0.0000010450501,0.0000051471457,0.00020451979,0.0000023317587,0.0007918161],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9979888,0.000055040942,0.0002515496,0.000019617462,0.0000018153441,0.000008628091,0.00043829498,0.0000022574532,0.0012340903],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99987066,0.0000094800225,0.000012923271,0.000037313715,0.000044385317,0.000025362062],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99982315,0.000023260272,0.000035680532,0.000008186917,0.00007579135,0.000034046476],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000082945844,0.00018747056,0.00016428146,0.0007498965,0.00084437645,0.0005253036,0.00025485305,0.00021138917,0.0005648356],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002747204,0.0001786731,0.00012668013,0.0007737314,0.00043938428,0.00013439234,0.00041083584,0.00017494423,0.00014899681],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00022454902,0.000060744773,0.8531444,0.000067772344,0.000066194254,0.0009074703,0.003708725,0.00029979314,0.13483158,0.00005693701,0.00022900122,0.0064029405],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000023936109,0.000019175412,0.99738616,0.0000034054217,0.0000095122095,0.000083229075,0.0010576075,0.00006476783,0.0010882069,0.0000044339486,0.00027895687,0.0000021272167],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.37160933,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.61682737,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.37160933,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007332632,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007605981,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7388927},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3155009728","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.147015","title":"Environmental externalities of the COVID-19 lockdown: Insights for sustainability planning in the Anthropocene","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"COVID-19 impact on air quality","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":45,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Anthropocene; Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19); Externality; Sustainability; 2019-20 coronavirus outbreak; Environmental planning; Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2); Environmental resource management; Environmental ethics; Natural resource economics; Geography; Environmental science; Economics; Ecology; Virology; Philosophy; Medicine; Biology","score_opus":0.06162835819171729,"score_gpt":0.36385676545303486,"score_spread":0.30222840726131756,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3155009728","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.000072015435,0.9979284,0.000068917914,0.0007442503,0.00014123826,0.000002559998,0.000045962497,0.0000024446617,0.0009941154],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.00096597424,0.9984138,0.00008625162,0.00022971912,0.00007771301,0.0000048018824,0.000028073007,0.00000132514,0.00019243768],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99938846,0.00014828403,0.00006532058,0.00008229639,0.00024720028,0.0000684593],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9977943,0.0014767824,0.00023799446,0.00004143659,0.0003604479,0.00008915384],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0019583344,0.0010070326,0.0016737395,0.0030070809,0.00046973015,0.0024262813,0.0010346555,0.0018590735,0.0073816357],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0041651935,0.000313042,0.0011190638,0.0067530256,0.0009112183,0.0024113227,0.0018915514,0.002254408,0.0008386072],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006560497,0.000041128606,0.00046534624,0.0517498,0.00033009716,0.0001183898,0.00013339223,0.0013835502,0.00031876416,0.034954134,0.035453465,0.87498635],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000011745634,0.000035479636,0.0020082972,0.04170933,0.0003787932,0.00021012721,0.00027481918,0.00013621178,0.00020306067,0.011997291,0.9430025,0.000032392778],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.013943865,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.038903557,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.013943865,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0031005736,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.007635353,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.027725399},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3155502744","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.147105","title":"Role of secondary minerals in the acid generating potential of weathered mine tailings: Crystal-chemistry characterization and closed mine site management involvement","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mine drainage and remediation techniques","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":82,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University; Canadian Light Source (Canada); Université du Québec en Abitibi-Témiscamingue","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Tailings; Acid mine drainage; Chemistry; Dissolution; Sulfide; Sulfide minerals; Environmental chemistry; Carbonate; Weathering; Mineral; Galena; Pyrite; Geology; Mineralogy; Sphalerite; Geochemistry","score_opus":0.004274347338798118,"score_gpt":0.18290220362448262,"score_spread":0.1786278562856845,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3155502744","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9977417,0.0001966592,0.0008146945,0.000022131017,0.000004417314,0.000018063189,0.000129783,0.00000684823,0.0010657009],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9984168,0.00008340149,0.0005184748,0.0000058397154,0.0000018940491,0.0000032860464,0.00006278681,0.0000028875734,0.00090452115],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998055,0.000028383414,0.000010936667,0.000047412665,0.00006786746,0.00003988893],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995334,0.00011901488,0.000067332025,0.000019759214,0.0002079423,0.0000525608],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00033330894,0.00013993705,0.00021169573,0.00056071347,0.0003623755,0.0006469634,0.00028425196,0.00038016876,0.0014536157],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00064672885,0.00011257077,0.00015126332,0.0002747851,0.00036995483,0.00031385513,0.00020721165,0.00024125463,0.0001624073],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0011215195,0.0001254928,0.051035438,0.00015337799,0.000028705232,0.00020977765,0.00017739701,0.0011674965,0.93116164,0.00059634785,0.00014716452,0.0140756415],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000027350337,0.00051924476,0.08593217,0.000017537099,0.00003093185,0.0002722357,0.0004466871,0.008693442,0.9007578,0.0004952726,0.0027910466,0.000016221717],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0060643842,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0091520585,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0060643842,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00037810695,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000539052,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.012058198},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3155851359","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.146986","title":"Exploring the role of water chemistry on metal accumulation in biofilms from streams in mining areas","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mine drainage and remediation techniques","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":16,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Institut National de la Recherche Scientifique","funders":"Fonds de recherche du Québec – Nature et technologies; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Research Chairs; Agence Nationale de la Recherche; Institut national de la recherche scientifique","keywords":"Environmental chemistry; Metal; Biofilm; Aquatic ecosystem; Chemistry; Ecosystem; Environmental remediation; Contamination; Surface water; Environmental science; Ecology; Environmental engineering; Geology; Biology; Bacteria","score_opus":0.0257570284450232,"score_gpt":0.2232345601209896,"score_spread":0.1974775316759664,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3155851359","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99919313,0.00009688741,0.00021333645,0.000028304417,0.0000040310542,0.0000060720827,0.000053596857,0.0000020175726,0.00040257242],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99839646,0.00019071678,0.00055521104,0.00001863723,0.0000055503733,0.000007265984,0.00007424745,0.0000024282822,0.00074943947],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998173,0.00003441017,0.000011142129,0.000043631895,0.000042194653,0.00005138555],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998574,0.000038491282,0.000019735126,0.0000037581187,0.000058061876,0.000022478333],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00022264592,0.0002415725,0.00030059429,0.00038772667,0.0005777514,0.00092131423,0.0002541346,0.0005598916,0.00074525946],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00035802205,0.00017646627,0.0002537056,0.00022005028,0.00036574912,0.00051611214,0.00042669894,0.00032334708,0.0001770079],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00059443247,0.00019018176,0.06288734,0.00012937903,0.000029628727,0.00020588865,0.00088070834,0.00040092124,0.92527175,0.0002190436,0.00011204566,0.009078582],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000040708983,0.0018210004,0.59949327,0.00006341155,0.00013047327,0.0005149279,0.008970167,0.0093514165,0.37528014,0.0009391106,0.003349184,0.0000461563],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0070123537,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.011192877,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0070123537,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00028971443,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00052705046,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.013943076},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3156184759","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.147131","title":"A Soilscape Network Approach (SNAp) to investigate subsurface phosphorus translocation along slopes","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Soil and Water Nutrient Dynamics","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Environmental science; Chromosomal translocation; Eutrophication; Riparian buffer; Karst; Sampling (signal processing); Riparian zone; Subsurface flow; Hydrology (agriculture); Groundwater; Nutrient; Geology; Ecology; Chemistry; Computer science; Biology","score_opus":0.00876078624023352,"score_gpt":0.18379305368562238,"score_spread":0.17503226744538886,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3156184759","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.96017313,0.00007196625,0.033445466,0.00008376702,0.000014460323,0.000075925076,0.0023592608,0.00017180551,0.0036042887],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.96214736,0.00007725424,0.035039566,0.000021084352,0.0000055359237,0.00013413685,0.0012477479,0.000025935333,0.0013013213],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998832,0.00003736336,0.000004252865,0.000039281123,0.000020541904,0.000015356678],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99974567,0.00010406213,0.000029381952,0.000028329414,0.00005172691,0.000040727264],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00030650478,0.00028703903,0.0003000703,0.00093138125,0.00060346717,0.00062706496,0.00057920226,0.00053068984,0.0019062689],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0008796658,0.00024302075,0.0004602756,0.0014811759,0.00028149466,0.0006965456,0.0007471655,0.000340679,0.00016661719],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00047139358,0.00059222535,0.13935721,0.00023421111,0.00034655712,0.00048358864,0.00042615933,0.7757147,0.02087656,0.0123876,0.0015532189,0.04755663],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000023566394,0.0001772214,0.025351174,0.000011167885,0.000054227185,0.000058054902,0.0005328111,0.9657791,0.0015973056,0.005205562,0.0011895626,0.000020208334],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.032877345,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.052927468,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.032877345,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00065861735,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00096929655,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.06537199},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3156435678","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.147155","title":"Anthropogenic particles (including microfibers and microplastics) in marine sediments of the Canadian Arctic","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Microplastics and Plastic Pollution","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":123,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Manitoba; Environment and Climate Change Canada; University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Microplastics; Microfiber; Cellulose; Environmental chemistry; Arctic; Environmental science; Materials science; Chemistry; Oceanography; Geology; Composite material","score_opus":0.00996110276363123,"score_gpt":0.19897204378754588,"score_spread":0.18901094102391464,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3156435678","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9965939,0.00075773767,0.00011716512,0.00007348099,0.000013790771,0.000004740483,0.00074501854,0.000008340008,0.0016857695],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99720323,0.00063022674,0.00016677662,0.000034109024,0.000009640013,0.0000037484142,0.00038196583,0.0000077515915,0.0015625709],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995407,0.0000141644705,0.00002976651,0.00008497799,0.00020133702,0.00012900533],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99935395,0.00002847411,0.00007541547,0.000011811137,0.00040748384,0.00012294794],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003883472,0.0005463288,0.00033115578,0.002959031,0.0041869055,0.0016659019,0.00065457745,0.0004621505,0.0008937228],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004568003,0.00039013123,0.00037530638,0.0029995893,0.001024649,0.00044763042,0.00085109065,0.0003920012,0.0001969432],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000498907,0.000051336567,0.9500738,0.0002274687,0.00022700755,0.00034897166,0.002173325,0.001621909,0.024330849,0.0004964165,0.0007167426,0.01923338],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000002787351,0.000012912411,0.996409,0.000013303745,0.000024808915,0.00003815964,0.00093837315,0.00027302472,0.0010191924,0.000026304513,0.0012337934,0.00000831916],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9808663,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9887904,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.019133687,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.013130975,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.012490476,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.09527236},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3156535784","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.147153","title":"Stable isotopes of deep soil water retain long-term evaporation loss on China's Loess Plateau","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Groundwater and Isotope Geochemistry","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":64,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities; Higher Education Discipline Innovation Project; Northwest A and F University; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Soil water; Stable isotope ratio; Evapotranspiration; Evaporation; Precipitation; Isotopic signature; Loess; Isotope fractionation; Environmental science; Surface water; Isotope; Soil science; Fractionation; Geology; Hydrology (agriculture); Environmental chemistry; Chemistry; Geomorphology; Ecology","score_opus":0.006846433573224471,"score_gpt":0.18035382372807246,"score_spread":0.17350739015484798,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3156535784","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99978954,0.000018337128,0.000025014358,0.000008905563,4.9972226e-7,5.03082e-7,0.00002433249,0.0000019429983,0.00013102412],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9996761,0.000010932061,0.000016153857,0.000005689925,9.541785e-7,0.000001232916,0.000068053756,0.0000015472182,0.00021929755],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999269,0.0000069670155,0.0000039942174,0.000025982134,0.000012609116,0.000023435883],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99978954,0.000035266006,0.00004951993,0.000018229477,0.00006376563,0.000043795182],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00020678928,0.00021462707,0.00032422002,0.0006223432,0.00077219005,0.00075067516,0.000594896,0.00042633302,0.00069697655],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002693931,0.00029334516,0.00024670377,0.0005202234,0.0005751081,0.00067568093,0.00048730243,0.00028055796,0.000107477594],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0006119358,0.00009883096,0.8664294,0.00003700916,0.00015165076,0.00035449545,0.000991457,0.0014611543,0.12257575,0.00025141882,0.00015076692,0.0068860645],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008374184,0.000030625448,0.996079,0.0000022400768,0.000018485342,0.000024475721,0.00028348595,0.0015827193,0.0017666707,0.000040299834,0.00015747223,0.0000062311356],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.060278177,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.08462065,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.060278177,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0011521456,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007246355,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.11985463},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3156797193","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.147188","title":"The impacts of biofouling on automated phosphorus analysers during long-term deployment","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Soil and Water Nutrient Dynamics","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":14,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Windsor","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Foundation for Innovation","keywords":"Biofouling; Environmental science; Phosphorus; Environmental chemistry; Environmental monitoring; Nutrient; Environmental engineering; Hydrology (agriculture); Chemistry; Engineering","score_opus":0.006857398711822015,"score_gpt":0.21604550954992388,"score_spread":0.20918811083810188,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3156797193","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9862403,0.00040140148,0.010914279,0.00023989497,0.000040853163,0.00008893281,0.00044618905,0.00024918598,0.0013789174],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98924667,0.00022319604,0.008409288,0.00018933011,0.000020333466,0.00006629071,0.00047577365,0.00007133529,0.0012979221],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99188375,0.0009900657,0.00045325528,0.001434384,0.0047513656,0.00048722723],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9841621,0.0044185827,0.0037850337,0.0020937067,0.005337188,0.00020346619],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0050387643,0.0007675443,0.00042050268,0.0007174074,0.0015040495,0.0015160418,0.001274869,0.0008405169,0.00047931002],"category_scores_gemma":[0.011986551,0.0004540202,0.0004655163,0.0009542556,0.0014019108,0.00094741816,0.0010414594,0.00062416267,0.0003271742],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00087145093,0.00016752646,0.5149072,0.00043428945,0.00042715538,0.00053828344,0.0022952221,0.010887238,0.3604423,0.00022079797,0.001010839,0.107797645],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002921377,0.0009761615,0.7811662,0.000054782664,0.00024325441,0.00058261567,0.0013362028,0.011479524,0.1959807,0.00035084804,0.0077148154,0.00008569095],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.07807211,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.09635961,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.07807211,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0036010116,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0017964245,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.15523535},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3157042680","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.147467","title":"Characterizing the sources, concentrations and resuspension potential of metals and metalloids in the thoracic fraction of urban road dust","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Air Quality and Health Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":70,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Ottawa; Health Canada; The Scarborough Hospital; Public Health Ontario; University of Toronto","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Health Canada","keywords":"Metalloid; Environmental chemistry; Road dust; Environmental science; Chemistry; Particulates; Metal","score_opus":0.026839083847619426,"score_gpt":0.2749097993720943,"score_spread":0.24807071552447488,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3157042680","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9984106,0.000092131064,0.0004982989,0.0000042363845,6.950618e-7,0.000004845236,0.00041262803,0.000004621549,0.00057192746],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99730384,0.00014376259,0.00063029665,0.0000031205875,0.0000011839207,0.000005253263,0.000607418,0.000002874639,0.0013021254],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999349,0.0000037086554,0.0000033930583,0.0000238474,0.000021777965,0.000012333052],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999583,0.000007760268,0.000012012383,0.0000028392717,0.000013796875,0.000005263118],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00006293798,0.00015724753,0.000057903773,0.0005123453,0.00013557571,0.0003049582,0.00011387975,0.00015718592,0.0008472004],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00009840924,0.000097342745,0.0000890952,0.0005486876,0.00013744831,0.00008180644,0.00014265082,0.000089538,0.00020383685],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00021133613,0.00004656448,0.40922564,0.00016567971,0.00005899362,0.00033052068,0.0003969582,0.0020743487,0.5617221,0.00019139361,0.000211332,0.025365137],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000024928308,0.0001214113,0.9362313,0.000008582213,0.000031665993,0.00019375309,0.00043751547,0.002116311,0.059587725,0.000060755254,0.0012040061,0.000004597032],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.024554327,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.079851724,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.024554327,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00030694166,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00018967057,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.04882276},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3157289463","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.147374","title":"Arsenic and mercury contamination and complex aquatic bioindicator responses to historical gold mining and modern watershed stressors in urban Nova Scotia, Canada","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Arsenic contamination and mitigation","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":18,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Saint Mary's University; Queen's University; Mount Allison University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Genome Atlantic","keywords":"Bioindicator; Nova scotia; Mercury (programming language); Watershed; Mercury contamination; Environmental science; Gold mining; Contamination; Arsenic contamination of groundwater; Arsenic; Gold rush; Aquatic ecosystem; Environmental health; Environmental chemistry; Environmental protection; Water resource management; Geography; Archaeology; Ecology; Chemistry; Biology; Medicine","score_opus":0.01362332510813559,"score_gpt":0.20722605266548366,"score_spread":0.1936027275573481,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3157289463","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9983612,0.00012793903,0.000047107766,0.00012037962,0.0000045909055,0.000014049751,0.00044012655,0.0000025012457,0.00088197103],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99694663,0.00015307803,0.000105481755,0.0000578844,0.0000016268705,0.000009114092,0.00026559693,0.0000027667138,0.002457877],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99964774,0.000042215343,0.000016607364,0.00006303904,0.00007612979,0.00015433576],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990922,0.00004856145,0.00014071919,0.000023055483,0.000512051,0.00018340313],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00031939204,0.00020261008,0.0002712777,0.00089182623,0.002811388,0.00094896444,0.0007609668,0.00033764658,0.0011014763],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007035653,0.00022085175,0.00021036454,0.0017820064,0.0010885881,0.0002110482,0.0007287511,0.00041505514,0.00014834724],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00026432617,0.0000872814,0.98317957,0.000045356148,0.00005755007,0.00033588146,0.004713403,0.00039955403,0.0023110579,0.00026588715,0.0010892819,0.0072508315],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000003948747,0.00002105409,0.99339175,0.000016584085,0.000010744367,0.00004856196,0.0052120853,0.00018225306,0.00015487558,0.000027578093,0.0009232256,0.000007374248],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9966252,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.99920267,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.024946492,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.024946492,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.019685224,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.18100035},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3157825529","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.147536","title":"Efficient degradation of tetracycline by RGO@black titanium dioxide nanofluid via enhanced catalysis and photothermal conversion","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Advanced Photocatalysis Techniques","field":"Energy","cited_by":52,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities; National University's Basic Research Foundation of China; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Photothermal therapy; Nanofluid; Photocatalysis; Catalysis; Materials science; Titanium dioxide; Graphene; Degradation (telecommunications); Chemical engineering; Photothermal effect; Chemistry; Photochemistry; Nanoparticle; Nanotechnology; Composite material; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.004761247993804961,"score_gpt":0.20805725736418218,"score_spread":0.20329600937037723,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3157825529","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98577255,0.0012188804,0.008957752,0.00018484131,0.00008002938,0.000025562758,0.0001281608,0.00022657837,0.0034057004],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99420846,0.0002720487,0.003348253,0.000041010502,0.000009163963,0.000014592892,0.000068356545,0.000019572455,0.002018532],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99986506,0.000008414348,0.0000089795285,0.000030306865,0.000044209162,0.000043052813],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999536,0.0000077609275,0.00001674574,0.00000410603,0.000011802995,0.0000060409034],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000116916104,0.00033430313,0.00024095464,0.000158198,0.00012118244,0.00024444785,0.0002585987,0.0005229027,0.00063602027],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00015676697,0.00017196544,0.00029610106,0.00010407539,0.00018314118,0.00028212764,0.00018334367,0.00034261242,0.0002750294],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000019406541,0.000005179331,0.00002045728,0.000022750384,0.0000012891834,0.000024105993,0.0000078950825,0.00005315854,0.9990287,0.000059488935,0.000041046602,0.0007164866],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000003952922,0.00003984208,0.000187464,0.0000014747906,0.0000041127096,0.00003070158,0.000005627265,0.0012481235,0.99794585,0.000009198342,0.0005189508,0.0000047073504],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0012099642,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002591582,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0012099642,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00047243226,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00022579254,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0034276843},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3157946160","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.147312","title":"Hydrological contraction patterns and duration of drying period shape microbial-mediated litter decomposition","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Freshwater macroinvertebrate diversity and ecology","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Mount Allison University","funders":"","keywords":"Microcosm; Respiration; Plant litter; Animal science; Biology; Ecology; Botany; Nutrient","score_opus":0.007399852374962443,"score_gpt":0.1870365651727067,"score_spread":0.17963671279774426,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3157946160","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9990754,0.0000880407,0.00033661758,0.000014005055,0.0000035537937,0.000003141696,0.00010016587,0.0000109565535,0.00036819247],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9994618,0.000028990118,0.00014329876,0.000017158036,0.000004250534,0.0000034631885,0.00012339278,0.000010895779,0.00020673215],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999081,0.000019584257,0.0000073666833,0.000033612712,0.0000089069235,0.000022388289],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995214,0.00015763985,0.00012421672,0.00004926997,0.000033871183,0.000113649454],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00021095425,0.00012109315,0.00031446616,0.00030030214,0.00017427691,0.00054167665,0.00020499165,0.00030913635,0.0020395168],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000988377,0.00023699968,0.00025209825,0.00020691927,0.00027652676,0.0004077587,0.00036411211,0.00029920245,0.00027733837],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0015241075,0.00024542364,0.60924935,0.00009384884,0.00022311545,0.00013314081,0.00042527405,0.0009855448,0.36875618,0.00022611619,0.00043828788,0.017699674],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000047960484,0.000035822548,0.9981913,0.0000014028357,0.000012321496,0.000029101533,0.00005589341,0.0006887762,0.0008266252,0.000040944666,0.00010957141,0.0000033207793],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0015398074,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0039311685,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0020395168,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00016159588,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00016271592,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.006822884},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3158368681","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.147504","title":"Mass balance of nine trace elements in two karst catchments in southwest China","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Heavy metals in environment","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":17,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Environment and Climate Change Canada","funders":"Science and Technology Program of Guizhou Province; Chinese Academy of Sciences; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Throughfall; Karst; Surface runoff; Cadmium; Environmental science; Hydrology (agriculture); Drainage basin; Biogeochemical cycle; Particulates; Plant litter; Arsenic; Precipitation; Riparian zone; Environmental chemistry; Geology; Soil water; Nutrient; Chemistry; Geography; Ecology; Soil science","score_opus":0.008157145700300456,"score_gpt":0.238856659640075,"score_spread":0.23069951393977453,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3158368681","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9994823,0.00003168685,0.0001196495,0.000023044913,0.0000022638906,0.000005599071,0.000119845805,0.000008054608,0.00020761264],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99888927,0.00003729153,0.00027579555,0.000017994214,0.0000046358455,0.000008177624,0.00017827905,0.00000417975,0.0005843936],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997806,0.00001431081,0.000018120048,0.000082970124,0.00005873304,0.00004528671],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99986684,0.000018399352,0.000023273582,0.0000066353305,0.000058774753,0.000026114989],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002703889,0.0004967805,0.00068189367,0.001522911,0.001788936,0.0010940274,0.0010161144,0.0009343829,0.00075296237],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002269741,0.0004394823,0.00052604417,0.0013592138,0.000599477,0.00076292065,0.0008334205,0.00027882998,0.00009400434],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00096404256,0.00025372423,0.90544826,0.000121821955,0.00029396394,0.001436035,0.0017342716,0.0050431644,0.07219234,0.00039262383,0.00042589926,0.011693854],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000098050084,0.000072123024,0.9691278,0.0000096467975,0.000118530916,0.0001237151,0.0016508802,0.023203334,0.004235531,0.00026744336,0.0010661106,0.000026834894],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.16446975,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.18885957,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.16446975,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0022325793,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0015830103,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.32702488},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3158543373","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.147319","title":"Efficacy of machine learning techniques in predicting groundwater fluctuations in agro-ecological zones of India","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Hydrological Forecasting Using AI","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":72,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Groundwater; Environmental science; Ecology; Water resource management; Environmental resource management; Geology; Biology; Geotechnical engineering","score_opus":0.011807880089516151,"score_gpt":0.22523661396854755,"score_spread":0.21342873387903138,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3158543373","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.97382486,0.00046899286,0.022187501,0.00033842522,0.000026506375,0.00003513403,0.0003071193,0.00039275948,0.0024187139],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99604285,0.00012334359,0.0034980997,0.000013237601,0.000004042907,0.000006428362,0.00015031637,0.0000030554336,0.00015859578],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997004,0.00009618131,0.000039972696,0.00005458308,0.00007098745,0.000037875572],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.998968,0.000698851,0.000114108225,0.000041727413,0.00014464441,0.00003268965],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0008190485,0.000527401,0.00033795155,0.0013149764,0.000190934,0.0008156644,0.00044411002,0.00045861883,0.00025749402],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0023920222,0.00015207115,0.0004781161,0.0008058153,0.00021550452,0.0005889943,0.00028890956,0.00048902456,0.00009902403],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00021989511,0.00019281925,0.1259784,0.00011469216,0.00012886543,0.00021467343,0.00018441262,0.78238714,0.0032840134,0.0005903129,0.0006286707,0.08607612],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000034645782,0.00005628757,0.019900776,0.000011963087,0.000018680314,0.000030991796,0.00014556744,0.9783755,0.0010125618,0.0002722046,0.0001614173,0.00001067098],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.021260792,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.016558114,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.021260792,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005510327,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000629433,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.042274117},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3158736166","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.147370","title":"Reproductive toxicity and metabolic perturbations in male rats exposed to boron","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Plant Micronutrient Interactions and Effects","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":24,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"","keywords":"Toxicity; Reproductive toxicity; Boron; Toxicology; Biology; Chemistry; Physiology; Environmental chemistry; Internal medicine; Medicine","score_opus":0.01340619514838008,"score_gpt":0.19913999541331712,"score_spread":0.18573380026493705,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3158736166","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99821705,0.0004161185,0.00041901355,0.00010377279,0.00003486896,0.000011547817,0.00031097163,0.000045064273,0.00044164105],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9923379,0.0006742158,0.00040286843,0.000119751065,0.000017809323,0.000036530615,0.0005742041,0.000027056349,0.0058095986],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99989843,0.000013880749,0.0000046074297,0.000024386343,0.000023590477,0.00003508808],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99978846,0.000015752226,0.000054134525,0.000023973644,0.000024132518,0.00009365898],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00010407063,0.0007021798,0.0005320606,0.0010876029,0.0006821612,0.00030167322,0.0002697735,0.0005182444,0.0032178345],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00015512461,0.0006149635,0.00040695386,0.0003163042,0.0007164277,0.00034151736,0.00027409146,0.0008111877,0.000371776],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.015085892,0.0011721408,0.019883975,0.00007841112,0.00017006577,0.00094555225,0.00031455062,0.0002429778,0.9552573,0.00023186608,0.00033344261,0.006283838],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00036456482,0.012073357,0.26784733,0.000021212752,0.000590757,0.0017288736,0.0012331465,0.0014032946,0.71152943,0.0004891046,0.0026272712,0.000091709684],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0067739044,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.009535266,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0067739044,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00046527118,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00059278,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.013468981},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3158775268","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.147553","title":"Greenspace exposure and cancer incidence: A 27-year follow-up of the French GAZEL cohort","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Urban Green Space and Health","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":46,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Centre Hospitalier de l’Université de Montréal","funders":"Fondation ARC pour la Recherche sur le Cancer; Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad","keywords":"Quartile; Hazard ratio; Breast cancer; Cancer; Cohort; Demography; Incidence (geometry); Medicine; Proportional hazards model; Cohort study; Residence; Environmental health; Colorectal cancer; Confidence interval; Internal medicine","score_opus":0.01029385080653726,"score_gpt":0.2237117086849393,"score_spread":0.21341785787840206,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3158775268","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9952514,0.00084686314,0.00007515732,0.00016025291,0.00001574464,0.000010491351,0.0029360696,0.000011446355,0.0006923942],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99513054,0.0005339422,0.000059162066,0.00007112988,0.000017192744,0.000023332901,0.0026187554,0.000009764315,0.0015360883],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994205,0.00008806842,0.00002339477,0.00016705663,0.00006961711,0.00023144417],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99928373,0.00007921374,0.00016161513,0.00009220733,0.0001892688,0.00019394576],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00077976205,0.0006443129,0.0005974595,0.0017955336,0.0013921062,0.0013790026,0.000704308,0.0010638271,0.0029384561],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009828915,0.0006629119,0.0017452096,0.001935645,0.0004798243,0.0008155653,0.0009312463,0.0009348258,0.00077938207],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00015456163,0.000056360765,0.997203,0.000007840473,0.00022883696,0.0001104224,0.00027647504,0.00005774687,0.00024320804,0.000034552708,0.0005416669,0.0010853115],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008365378,0.00005154583,0.9984869,0.000007890996,0.000054307387,0.000079706115,0.0004585467,0.000059556554,0.000024229836,0.000014993112,0.000746134,0.000007802054],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.379358,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.28877574,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.379358,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0025859023,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0018361501,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.75429976},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3158793998","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.147484","title":"Assessing the distributions and fate of household and personal care chemicals (HPCCs) in the Songhua Catchment, Northeast China","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Pharmaceutical and Antibiotic Environmental Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":14,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Environment and Climate Change Canada","funders":"Harbin Institute of Technology; State Key Laboratory of Urban Water Resource and Environment; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Sediment; Environmental science; Environmental chemistry; Hydrology (agriculture); Drainage basin; Chemistry; Geography; Geology","score_opus":0.025296577846849792,"score_gpt":0.27386464434811214,"score_spread":0.24856806650126234,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3158793998","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9994802,0.000030798994,0.00008016661,0.000014488284,6.9878496e-7,0.000006661157,0.00013060839,0.0000031332395,0.00025330347],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99945194,0.000034415116,0.00010096218,0.000008482264,9.862038e-7,0.0000051462257,0.000109946406,7.871037e-7,0.00028738086],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997986,0.000020453726,0.000016465969,0.000055674125,0.000056483925,0.000052361742],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99979,0.000026841673,0.000048491387,0.000009955022,0.00007753256,0.000047076082],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00026642528,0.00026140807,0.00024840268,0.0009902295,0.00064847985,0.00058207585,0.0005590847,0.0003416735,0.00040717603],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00032952824,0.00020010235,0.00032385983,0.0015711316,0.00050341454,0.0003730877,0.0007157186,0.00014351815,0.000043521064],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000694961,0.00004887945,0.98156756,0.000052287487,0.00006867793,0.00030735956,0.0011333443,0.0019673235,0.0067672688,0.00027192713,0.00012898905,0.007616871],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000003991896,0.000025335747,0.99529403,0.0000039019087,0.00001899834,0.00003627296,0.0011838393,0.0024853614,0.0005183375,0.00006074763,0.00036321476,0.0000060205803],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.45153508,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.46707785,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.45153508,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0027679708,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0023934802,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8978137},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3158862433","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.147301","title":"Soil N2O emission from organic and conventional cotton farming in Northern Tanzania","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Soil Carbon and Nitrogen Dynamics","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada","funders":"Udenrigsministeriet","keywords":"Environmental science; Agronomy; Organic farming; Agriculture; Greenhouse gas; Growing season; Intercropping; Fertilizer; Organic fertilizer; Biology; Ecology","score_opus":0.007880164990769895,"score_gpt":0.18001628146730522,"score_spread":0.17213611647653532,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3158862433","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.999762,0.000029541858,0.0000067739293,0.000010563905,3.8769684e-7,0.0000012839924,0.00004640805,3.7371979e-7,0.00014281974],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99972695,0.000033042463,0.000020791364,0.000006782043,6.4455855e-7,0.0000028415484,0.00003967872,2.8814432e-7,0.00016913233],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999299,0.000015164629,0.0000046159216,0.000011622746,0.000008159347,0.000030596868],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998636,0.000034126035,0.00004514859,0.0000043584155,0.000020313031,0.000032426004],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013749838,0.00019033073,0.00014081674,0.0002739219,0.00032325555,0.00027225504,0.00019466644,0.00022756112,0.00086748245],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00025457112,0.00012140927,0.00017431297,0.00039011711,0.00032167078,0.00023494332,0.0003348524,0.00018024149,0.00009803974],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.005016105,0.00028442853,0.9199071,0.00032673863,0.00011704906,0.0041139135,0.0035799628,0.0024925796,0.050667323,0.0006450518,0.00038705487,0.012462661],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000018010565,0.00009101951,0.99777764,0.000007220414,0.000015244112,0.0000860448,0.0009851774,0.00035806285,0.00047514762,0.000032236014,0.0001509009,0.000003193457],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.08813814,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.1562382,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.08813814,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0012818298,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005602962,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.17525023},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3158980953","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.147333","title":"Beaver dams: How structure, flow state, and landscape setting regulate water storage and release","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Ecology and biodiversity studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":47,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"Global Water Futures; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Alberta Innovates","keywords":"Beaver; Dam removal; Castor canadensis; Ecosystem engineer; Hydrology (agriculture); Environmental science; Context (archaeology); Ecosystem; Flood myth; Geography; Ecology; Sediment; Geology","score_opus":0.004231071158910769,"score_gpt":0.16372516740471577,"score_spread":0.159494096245805,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3158980953","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9832718,0.00039754045,0.009187214,0.0007085111,0.000032051797,0.000012282254,0.00010207464,0.0000741485,0.0062145684],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99804246,0.00012807589,0.000972072,0.00005588918,0.0000052366186,0.000004704983,0.000021258464,0.000019614907,0.00075067166],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99955636,0.00020437007,0.000012314412,0.00009185451,0.000048178994,0.00008701007],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989505,0.0005017467,0.00018677821,0.00008234525,0.0001256698,0.00015306803],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00096054777,0.00022299096,0.00033846052,0.00047951838,0.00044984577,0.0028829626,0.0006586868,0.0007964609,0.0030863716],"category_scores_gemma":[0.004030267,0.0004003946,0.0002646844,0.0004158732,0.0015706881,0.0016962399,0.0011646115,0.0005156843,0.00021199428],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0013571312,0.0006979829,0.5275762,0.00039716935,0.0009316842,0.0011183431,0.009933141,0.056675684,0.106826365,0.12980518,0.009203636,0.15547754],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00008996414,0.00037973883,0.8142962,0.00008946593,0.0005409093,0.00040890745,0.0060484754,0.09841976,0.0052719205,0.067571685,0.0066668717,0.00021611922],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.017062806,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.030803503,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.017062806,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00063426024,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0008374207,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.033926964},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3159613150","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.147272","title":"Treatment of printing and dyeing wastewater in biological contact oxidation reactors comprising basalt fibers and combination fillers as bio-carriers: Elucidation of bacterial communities and underlying mechanisms","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Microplastics and Plastic Pollution","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":33,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"National Key Research and Development Program of China","keywords":"Wastewater; Basalt; Basalt fiber; Materials science; Dyeing; Fiber; Pulp and paper industry; Waste management; Chemical engineering; Composite material; Engineering; Geology","score_opus":0.021838387113405532,"score_gpt":0.21749762969773961,"score_spread":0.1956592425843341,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3159613150","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9979644,0.00030720292,0.0010125721,0.00003930679,0.000025268368,0.000022636164,0.000111910995,0.000016730351,0.00049998285],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9963415,0.00046110357,0.0016278846,0.00003347187,0.000009774025,0.00002312906,0.00014984753,0.00001188395,0.0013413787],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995161,0.00009140585,0.000043568776,0.00011305387,0.00012970978,0.000106083826],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996666,0.00016886232,0.00004117812,0.00001552466,0.00006557898,0.00004225376],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00044170825,0.0005781281,0.00075439346,0.00028999685,0.0004015618,0.0011065007,0.00034655957,0.0010044455,0.00056955655],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00056989625,0.000256611,0.00054717204,0.00029373387,0.00042202522,0.00060880545,0.00031490056,0.0006791568,0.00022893366],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003937806,0.00009637969,0.0005580362,0.00008117346,0.000012800452,0.00004410577,0.00008682544,0.00027574052,0.9961283,0.000029328485,0.00001899386,0.0022745023],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008828517,0.00028568314,0.0015317074,0.0000061120113,0.000015635724,0.000029802866,0.00008500911,0.0014317667,0.9964341,0.000024083341,0.00014107101,0.000006266759],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.003259401,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0030536444,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.003259401,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00050053146,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005711194,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.006480813},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3159946376","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.147518","title":"Response to Comments by Liu et al. 2021 to “Springs drive downstream nitrate export form artificially-drained agricultural headwater catchments” by Goeller et al., 2019","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"letter","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Soil and Water Nutrient Dynamics","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Windsor","funders":"","keywords":"Downstream (manufacturing); Nitrate; Agriculture; Hydrology (agriculture); Environmental science; Water resource management; Environmental engineering; Geography; Engineering; Archaeology; Geotechnical engineering; Ecology; Biology; Operations management","score_opus":0.007069968683817532,"score_gpt":0.21306401787779652,"score_spread":0.20599404919397898,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3159946376","genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"commentary","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"commentary","genre_consensus":"commentary","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00027481673,0.0005260586,0.0000626707,0.97664464,0.020499328,0.000018974219,0.00015990311,0.000038201833,0.001775459],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0010455679,0.0002281031,0.00008564306,0.98382527,0.0088380715,0.00003421522,0.00003556999,0.000021932163,0.0058855587],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99747014,0.0004621518,0.00032012074,0.00047210002,0.0008488057,0.0004267245],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99093795,0.004252802,0.0006157865,0.00021079509,0.0025668896,0.0014156871],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0049589477,0.0008805483,0.001239355,0.00079464976,0.0053870585,0.0031513344,0.0020213653,0.043730408,0.009128635],"category_scores_gemma":[0.02208745,0.00084250903,0.00091894495,0.0008545174,0.0020991587,0.0028994982,0.0017034636,0.036119603,0.010632337],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003632848,0.000015430123,0.00023537612,0.000021679325,0.0000039715874,0.00025119155,0.00007753136,0.000017748045,0.00008612349,0.0002916158,0.9968641,0.002098917],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000099662895,0.000064568994,0.0024355457,0.0002123487,0.000022089247,0.0005166803,0.0006846423,0.0002615925,0.00044002823,0.002242397,0.9929501,0.00007041049],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.018963847,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.034881912,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.043730408,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.005074976,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.007223118,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.03770691},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3160855483","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.147791","title":"Ecosystem service multifunctionality of Chinese fir plantations differing in stand age and implications for sustainable management","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Conservation, Biodiversity, and Resource Management","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":48,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Montréal","funders":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Ecosystem services; Provisioning; Production (economics); Business; Natural resource economics; Population; Service (business); Wood production; Agroforestry; Ecosystem; Sustainable development; Sustainable management; Cunninghamia; Environmental resource management; Forest management; Geography; Sustainability; Forestry; Ecology; Economics; Environmental science; Engineering","score_opus":0.010322381883184658,"score_gpt":0.2050731940515813,"score_spread":0.19475081216839665,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3160855483","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.999663,0.0000267573,0.000025975103,0.0000048786974,4.7490565e-7,7.29319e-7,0.000045321824,9.519827e-7,0.00023192483],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99978584,0.000009403754,0.000027860226,0.0000022442248,6.832714e-7,8.860473e-7,0.00006647691,7.834112e-7,0.000105661566],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997737,0.000041922034,0.00001694162,0.000047018337,0.000033280252,0.000087264765],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994134,0.000094630115,0.00014820375,0.000046062687,0.00012800036,0.0001697812],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00051662326,0.00019094258,0.0002156673,0.0021413493,0.00047922457,0.0005070966,0.00022082438,0.00017370572,0.0009898173],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000555124,0.000119184406,0.0002944786,0.0010619604,0.00043302245,0.00057347666,0.0004646761,0.00015760148,0.00008777745],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00045788783,0.00005955407,0.9579043,0.000034100114,0.00012131037,0.00030689844,0.0012473436,0.0007066838,0.029896876,0.00090561167,0.00012502816,0.008234419],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000017109228,0.00001617411,0.9984773,0.0000013478726,0.000017127946,0.00006649858,0.00040097424,0.00063471094,0.00017823014,0.00011048888,0.00009240949,0.0000029943242],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.014508188,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.04240689,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.014508188,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0011284439,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005106995,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.028847456},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3160890618","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.147826","title":"Sorption- and diffusion-induced isotopic fractionation in chloroethenes","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Groundwater flow and contamination studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":14,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"Schweizerischer Nationalfonds zur Förderung der Wissenschaftlichen Forschung","keywords":"Sorption; Isotopologue; Fractionation; Chemistry; Equilibrium fractionation; Diffusion; Environmental chemistry; Mass-independent fractionation; Desorption; Isotope fractionation; Groundwater; Adsorption; Chromatography; Thermodynamics; Geology; Physical chemistry; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.01052495428694765,"score_gpt":0.20921476270801795,"score_spread":0.1986898084210703,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3160890618","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.91748405,0.0011838033,0.07749753,0.0001284974,0.000016162921,0.000035288387,0.0002225039,0.00009820633,0.0033339371],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9948789,0.000619606,0.0034679323,0.000011968108,0.0000030835997,0.000021225504,0.00008123208,0.000009625012,0.00090644066],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999231,0.000013606987,0.000005285809,0.00002502672,0.000022812246,0.000010252029],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99989367,0.00006317175,0.000014415137,0.00000742565,0.000017120343,0.0000041693743],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00025096774,0.0002804967,0.00021055859,0.0002857761,0.00014341432,0.00037036455,0.0003478782,0.00030149895,0.00032903883],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00044984365,0.00017994065,0.00028604871,0.00021417816,0.00041488602,0.00041295044,0.00026207961,0.00021292633,0.00007421963],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00023354444,0.000115138326,0.0155491205,0.00034034645,0.000039445298,0.0003315429,0.00022170013,0.27632496,0.6678291,0.017838025,0.0002302583,0.020946749],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000031566145,0.00014683422,0.009255099,0.00001938845,0.000018386978,0.00021813589,0.000092055525,0.8025063,0.17989714,0.0055282987,0.0022411477,0.000045696303],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.008068229,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004936123,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.008068229,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0009146816,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004167459,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01604253},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3161076769","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.147795","title":"Intermediate volatile organic compounds emissions from vehicles under real world conditions","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Vehicle emissions and performance","field":"Engineering","cited_by":35,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Health Canada","funders":"National Key Research and Development Program of China; Natural Science Foundation of Shanghai; Shanghai Rising-Star Program; Ministry of Science and Technology of the People's Republic of China; National Natural Science Foundation of China; Science and Technology Commission of Shanghai Municipality","keywords":"Diesel fuel; Gasoline; Chemistry; Environmental chemistry; Volatile organic compound; Alkane; Hydrocarbon; Environmental science; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.009778240957407274,"score_gpt":0.2104626286917393,"score_spread":0.200684387734332,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3161076769","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99836093,0.000037944777,0.00030581726,0.0000129538175,0.000008628707,0.0000059178587,0.00060075964,0.000017486744,0.0006496172],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9988122,0.000036752688,0.00009027638,0.0000047334556,0.0000020517073,0.000004729061,0.0006772517,0.000004862492,0.00036723114],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99968433,0.000045287274,0.000013636053,0.00006894206,0.000091577785,0.00009637827],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99981254,0.00007181393,0.000021133967,0.000013450564,0.00006756132,0.000013538811],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00023427136,0.00033811026,0.0003087596,0.00031430848,0.00052493345,0.0007683636,0.00026405955,0.00070656213,0.0012456836],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00041901832,0.00011076116,0.0002865709,0.00042295075,0.00027674646,0.00058939354,0.00024219841,0.00025413217,0.0004083774],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.009599915,0.0009503708,0.29225284,0.0006519885,0.00048034426,0.0026148474,0.0010985137,0.14531213,0.50714374,0.0008620607,0.0033024144,0.035730895],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00009109712,0.0032118603,0.54587364,0.000040691415,0.00022166675,0.00089863694,0.003983318,0.09095255,0.34744295,0.0009766177,0.006155249,0.00015175306],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.012965119,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0152731445,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.012965119,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005243734,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002739974,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.025779307},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3161083154","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.147645","title":"A review of ecotoxicity reduction in contaminated waters by heterogeneous photocatalytic ozonation","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Pharmaceutical and Antibiotic Environmental Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":34,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Ecotoxicity; Effluent; Photocatalysis; Wastewater; Environmental chemistry; Contamination; Acute toxicity; Toxicity; Environmental impact of pharmaceuticals and personal care products; Sewage treatment; Chemistry; Pollutant; Mineralization (soil science); Water treatment; Waste management; Environmental science; Environmental engineering; Catalysis; Biology; Organic chemistry; Ecology","score_opus":0.029270053436470142,"score_gpt":0.2971371115807639,"score_spread":0.26786705814429373,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3161083154","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00038169595,0.99865687,0.00016659197,0.00006493192,0.00012272166,0.0000057616944,0.00003616177,0.0000059317294,0.000559366],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0012091103,0.99802005,0.00019572284,0.00007330603,0.00006155439,0.000004798519,0.000037980397,0.0000013272818,0.00039618288],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"systematic_review","domain_scores_codex":[0.999818,0.000020682506,0.000031351403,0.000034757653,0.00007455283,0.000020658395],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99979895,0.00008379683,0.00004257196,0.000006482833,0.00005392265,0.000014311672],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00041747335,0.001188562,0.0017625793,0.0021295778,0.00021588829,0.00078516523,0.0006864991,0.0007097648,0.0018859322],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00046689235,0.00036522266,0.0008737906,0.003186587,0.0002369622,0.000836537,0.00047395212,0.00093841914,0.00070233305],"study_design_candidate":"systematic_review","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00015182668,0.00015549832,0.0001997636,0.09688281,0.00034665855,0.00025014282,0.00006987874,0.0008248681,0.015364569,0.002248093,0.020178813,0.8633271],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000043732533,0.0004059977,0.0020459509,0.007990658,0.0008000873,0.0009416487,0.00008581985,0.00029721108,0.006771532,0.0010972894,0.9794489,0.000071014554],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0014842927,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0024128614,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0021295778,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003773806,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0008524428,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0063090324},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3161147783","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.147883","title":"Refueling emission of volatile organic compounds from China 6 gasoline vehicles","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Vehicle emissions and performance","field":"Engineering","cited_by":37,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"National University's Basic Research Foundation of China; Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities; Tianjin Municipal Science and Technology Bureau; Ministry of Science and Technology of the People's Republic of China; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Gasoline; Emission inventory; Environmental science; China; Environmental chemistry; Environmental engineering; Volatile organic compound; Waste management; Chemistry; Meteorology; Air quality index; Engineering; Geography","score_opus":0.006534243956276045,"score_gpt":0.18894837995934144,"score_spread":0.18241413600306539,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3161147783","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9989384,0.00007072462,0.00011570692,0.0000100129155,0.0000030921158,0.0000034688132,0.00009065456,0.0000050019357,0.0007629152],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99767596,0.00012319263,0.000102968705,0.00000903065,0.0000030980725,0.000003961777,0.00024476426,0.0000046658265,0.0018323495],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99980074,0.000010073726,0.0000065875856,0.000038137605,0.00009187915,0.000052668704],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99991524,0.000013431756,0.000013749258,0.0000050668855,0.000044425753,0.0000081285025],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00022695158,0.00057349034,0.0003240164,0.0010137415,0.0007898159,0.000571096,0.00033150864,0.0004113074,0.0008947755],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00011253953,0.00018669957,0.00056578155,0.00073656614,0.0001986996,0.00047019965,0.0002750939,0.00022902536,0.0001527947],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0025016966,0.00047466526,0.24608168,0.00048571918,0.00035915244,0.0020897985,0.0009286576,0.043681584,0.6426342,0.0012971028,0.0014450576,0.058020625],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00006145586,0.00094795105,0.5721814,0.000030493844,0.0002463564,0.00018042789,0.0013003463,0.04063099,0.3766596,0.0005394385,0.0071148053,0.00010674992],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.058550257,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.07995134,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.058550257,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0012581844,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0008801491,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.11641896},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3161926233","doi":"","title":"カナダ,Nova Scotia,Starton盆地における地下水メタンの発生と起源【JST・京大機械翻訳】","year":2021,"lang":"ja","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Military Technology and Strategies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Nova scotia; Nova (rocket); Environmental science; Engineering; Aeronautics; Geology; Oceanography","score_opus":0.009273636939706493,"score_gpt":0.1924995564599811,"score_spread":0.18322591952027462,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3161926233","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.26565444,0.011368386,0.000594059,0.016007675,0.0018491264,0.00044179443,0.013616528,0.00024571677,0.6902223],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.113064975,0.0023751515,0.00080184377,0.0012415646,0.000051203508,0.00006875462,0.0012849735,0.00004074579,0.8810708],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99972636,0.000015602876,0.000011050799,0.00003825271,0.00007555107,0.00013315192],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99932086,0.00006787035,0.000045451896,0.000025905563,0.00036345827,0.00017644282],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00025615757,0.00029155123,0.0002142239,0.00061618973,0.0049001365,0.0017350378,0.00036182557,0.00064701826,0.039539658],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006992919,0.00026004383,0.00021269986,0.00072501024,0.0008248526,0.00031868243,0.000788545,0.0009745391,0.0058349133],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.002390603,0.00017717647,0.07199437,0.0014745732,0.000138542,0.011850334,0.0072423485,0.0024793148,0.019063085,0.04469371,0.5570233,0.28147265],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00006703884,0.00007551439,0.2016037,0.00041398307,0.000023226186,0.00053571525,0.003384851,0.00031959408,0.001672969,0.0010379086,0.7908198,0.00004567643],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.94530016,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.98736227,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.05469984,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.017450953,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.02599864,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.13227338},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3163263100","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.147463","title":"Monitoring waves of the COVID-19 pandemic: Inferences from WWTPs of different sizes","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"SARS-CoV-2 detection and testing","field":"Medicine","cited_by":73,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"European Commission; Agencia Estatal de Investigación; Ministerio de Ciencia, Innovación y Universidades; Universitat de Barcelona; Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación; Centres de Recerca de Catalunya; Canadian Institute for Advanced Research","keywords":"Wastewater; Sewage treatment; Pandemic; Incidence (geometry); Environmental science; Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2); Veterinary medicine; Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19); Epidemiology; Medicine; Environmental engineering; Internal medicine","score_opus":0.06483767402370122,"score_gpt":0.2957136732837597,"score_spread":0.23087599926005847,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3163263100","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99899036,0.000037942747,0.0004204915,0.000008440961,0.0000019004474,0.000017482907,0.00023766154,0.0000054764864,0.00028020793],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9983614,0.000063807674,0.00065804675,0.00001589967,0.0000024392284,0.000018798588,0.0006345886,0.0000018385925,0.0002432754],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99947375,0.00011973408,0.000050678977,0.00016925744,0.00010191222,0.00008473414],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99911314,0.00017074862,0.00033965448,0.00005589282,0.00022404917,0.000096545766],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0009131944,0.0005128263,0.00032899927,0.000859052,0.0002687164,0.0009287362,0.00024608662,0.0005089442,0.00029004746],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009734817,0.00024194385,0.0003315314,0.0008306978,0.00028498436,0.00036200118,0.00065916526,0.00021141536,0.00014625699],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00026122225,0.000058962436,0.98087466,0.00004546953,0.00004550723,0.00011935255,0.00022495349,0.0015773984,0.011209965,0.000021475846,0.00006667589,0.0054943105],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00000556157,0.00018080743,0.99664706,0.0000041562967,0.000015270612,0.000041752406,0.00043622032,0.001414908,0.0010390168,0.000023509307,0.00018722557,0.000004391339],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.02200905,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.025097245,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.02200905,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00081568887,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00045541857,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.04376185},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3163953885","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.147898","title":"Cometabolism accelerated simultaneous ammoxidation and organics mineralization in an oxygen-based membrane biofilm reactor treating greywater under low dissolved oxygen conditions","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Wastewater Treatment and Reuse","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":19,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Huazhong Agricultural University","keywords":"Chemistry; Nitrification; Ammoxidation; Mineralization (soil science); Environmental chemistry; Oxygen; Chemical oxygen demand; Ammonia; Biodegradation; Nitrogen; Denitrification; Nuclear chemistry; Inorganic chemistry; Wastewater; Environmental engineering; Organic chemistry; Acrylonitrile","score_opus":0.012336072038201492,"score_gpt":0.2204269444625309,"score_spread":0.2080908724243294,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3163953885","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99896336,0.0001563824,0.0004160541,0.000045712364,0.000015577862,0.000008314731,0.000047529033,0.00001704537,0.00033000245],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9978606,0.00015675345,0.00054366706,0.000020442134,0.0000039029455,0.000007111009,0.000056770547,0.0000053014037,0.0013453816],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.999913,0.0000075480357,0.000006345291,0.00001892808,0.000026808517,0.000027437798],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999566,0.0000064017863,0.000008869947,0.000003622623,0.00001162667,0.000012807842],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00011315741,0.00027482622,0.00027764132,0.000114187154,0.00012077246,0.000259567,0.00020700155,0.00034717334,0.0007072884],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00013350107,0.00012108161,0.0002940788,0.000082785744,0.00014849316,0.00017568392,0.00027433565,0.00034576244,0.00017624296],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000083105,0.00001621561,0.000091481,0.000023116037,0.0000032944513,0.000021910613,0.000014301495,0.00006389881,0.9985145,0.000018962073,0.000018305256,0.0011309779],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001708612,0.0002648376,0.0016091034,0.0000033018684,0.000011529436,0.000024133074,0.000024443945,0.0008296299,0.996783,0.0000128206475,0.00041515133,0.000004952746],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0025360242,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0036880753,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0025360242,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00031825068,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00030419423,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0050424933},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3164000886","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.148012","title":"Particle/gas partitioning for semi-volatile organic compounds (SVOCs) in level III multimedia fugacity models: Both gaseous and particulate emissions","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Toxic Organic Pollutants Impact","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":21,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Manitoba; Fisheries and Oceans Canada","funders":"Harbin Institute of Technology","keywords":"Fugacity; Particulates; Context (archaeology); Aerosol; Environmental science; Chemistry; Environmental chemistry; Geology","score_opus":0.02560461043436333,"score_gpt":0.23203695646936812,"score_spread":0.2064323460350048,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3164000886","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9699645,0.00043676439,0.01524603,0.00032153827,0.000041372314,0.0000965783,0.0019506841,0.00026080717,0.011681791],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99205667,0.00025437027,0.002973857,0.0000776237,0.000016513442,0.00008863104,0.0007562489,0.000090216716,0.0036858208],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99986255,0.00003786716,0.0000061915734,0.00003355158,0.000019244888,0.00004057601],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997011,0.00016382831,0.000037154354,0.000015908712,0.000050999963,0.000030957508],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00034851057,0.001054251,0.00073145184,0.00045546587,0.00062394555,0.001428779,0.0012913266,0.0015902892,0.0019523193],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007832622,0.00046427187,0.0012357632,0.0005560229,0.00045576316,0.0008974646,0.0006722766,0.0007571565,0.0003394364],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004536517,0.00003887482,0.001472166,0.000024034121,0.000032506447,0.00005125768,0.000022639008,0.9954556,0.0010590188,0.0006471684,0.00015994755,0.0009914577],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000021235179,0.00004873467,0.0007508403,0.0000074069476,0.000030900483,0.0000102775475,0.000037281952,0.997072,0.0013153487,0.0003581585,0.00033518288,0.000012531385],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.12572551,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.048135217,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.12572551,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0018850438,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0016209817,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.24998742},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3164086783","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.147868","title":"A global-scale screening of non-native aquatic organisms to identify potentially invasive species under current and future climate conditions","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Marine Ecology and Invasive Species","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":147,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Discovery Air (Canada); Ministry of Natural Resources and Forestry; Fisheries and Oceans Canada; University of Northern British Columbia; Trent University","funders":"Wydział Biologii i Ochrony Środowiska, Uniwersytet Łódzki; Centre for Environment, Fisheries and Aquaculture Science","keywords":"Invasive species; Current (fluid); Scale (ratio); Ecology; Environmental science; Introduced species; Climate change; Geography; Biology; Environmental resource management; Oceanography; Geology; Cartography","score_opus":0.011006669177103209,"score_gpt":0.24643098537929384,"score_spread":0.23542431620219062,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3164086783","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9855226,0.00012617014,0.0070331735,0.000067292145,0.0000055718588,0.0003103017,0.0011661177,0.00011388559,0.0056549525],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98040193,0.00012649562,0.017128434,0.000038843427,0.0000035147757,0.00018834046,0.00085190317,0.000013429793,0.0012471188],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9992187,0.00026409008,0.00007036927,0.0001347061,0.00021347521,0.00009865305],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99705124,0.00084974157,0.00074421614,0.000291529,0.00081321504,0.00025013636],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.002656275,0.00050200283,0.0002374577,0.00195864,0.0005247531,0.00053658395,0.00029428664,0.0002573443,0.0022583522],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0036661688,0.00018530419,0.0004401388,0.0012568664,0.00036041648,0.0006001207,0.0011510613,0.0002254931,0.0004814452],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00022632157,0.00010437837,0.90041006,0.00012695586,0.000112922266,0.0002783463,0.002686614,0.0028991296,0.017025333,0.00022272929,0.00087862846,0.07502857],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000019219435,0.00065543805,0.98345506,0.000040357558,0.00007220626,0.0002595463,0.0025913191,0.0036401546,0.0054456787,0.00043891248,0.0033383663,0.000043841024],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.004909294,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.016428856,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.004909294,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00030768002,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0008934912,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.014047921},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3164147072","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.147990","title":"Low-dose mono(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate promotes ovarian cancer development through PPARα-dependent PI3K/Akt/NF-κB pathway","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Peroxisome Proliferator-Activated Receptors","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":64,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"Natural Science Foundation of Zhejiang Province; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"PI3K/AKT/mTOR pathway; Ovarian cancer; Cancer research; Protein kinase B; Phthalate; Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor; Gene knockdown; Metastasis; Endocrinology; Internal medicine; Chemistry; Biology; Signal transduction; Cancer; Medicine; Cell biology; Receptor; Apoptosis; Biochemistry","score_opus":0.011367310643537937,"score_gpt":0.22703243691155253,"score_spread":0.2156651262680146,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3164147072","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99258125,0.0021718736,0.0020730703,0.00031530685,0.00013915965,0.000038095543,0.00069301913,0.00014401766,0.0018442676],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98967326,0.0013504135,0.0007835536,0.000105966414,0.000017645027,0.00005164588,0.0005792523,0.000016847938,0.007421405],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99985456,0.00001868839,0.000013598245,0.00002738026,0.00003345843,0.00005223285],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999229,0.000009470215,0.000020404832,0.000011200103,0.000009575645,0.00002654534],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00012543364,0.00026827582,0.0002296906,0.00023788464,0.00015808597,0.00026049846,0.00016220441,0.00019739967,0.0033914575],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001117091,0.00022602905,0.00034692633,0.00018574855,0.0002653173,0.00024393166,0.00021682607,0.0007093543,0.00044691056],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0019512824,0.00028795283,0.0014838906,0.00011647801,0.000023533232,0.000104030936,0.000033587054,0.00012488214,0.992428,0.00014946875,0.00025353266,0.0030433],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000065638356,0.001029508,0.016804853,0.000009737791,0.000038094353,0.00018278665,0.00010526106,0.00047475952,0.9783876,0.00009240836,0.0028022476,0.000007024243],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001654072,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0047796047,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0033914575,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002466459,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00060875266,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.011345506},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3164194543","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.147949","title":"Air quality in Canadian port cities after regulation of low-sulphur marine fuel in the North American Emissions Control Area","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Maritime Transport Emissions and Efficiency","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":70,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Environment and Climate Change Canada; Ministry of Environment; Dalhousie University; Health Canada","funders":"Health Canada; Environment and Climate Change Canada","keywords":"Air quality index; Environmental science; Fuel oil; Particulates; Scrubber; Air pollution; Pollutant; NOx; Criteria air contaminants; Pollution; Diesel fuel; Environmental engineering; Environmental protection; Air pollutants; Meteorology; Waste management; Geography; Chemistry; Engineering; Ecology","score_opus":0.006002377647275145,"score_gpt":0.19984890627589746,"score_spread":0.1938465286286223,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3164194543","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9899843,0.00036491323,0.00010942721,0.0004735323,0.000036536712,0.00004995187,0.0044578994,0.00003024572,0.004493139],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99264854,0.00034920833,0.0002067271,0.00022223723,0.000011235009,0.00003201313,0.0033772807,0.000011580496,0.0031411792],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99915266,0.00003823929,0.00002657049,0.00016763176,0.00038263676,0.00023223393],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9978656,0.000040461236,0.00018821938,0.000055762266,0.0015603459,0.00028970206],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00043994587,0.000530684,0.00040812578,0.0011520962,0.0032279906,0.0014777305,0.0010526909,0.0006158994,0.0017527621],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0013101241,0.00029732083,0.0006031601,0.0035393592,0.00072993134,0.00037603982,0.0006668907,0.0007108028,0.00025238277],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002617547,0.000095005365,0.9755313,0.000073958014,0.0001542507,0.00038444457,0.0014878237,0.0008804343,0.0018610357,0.00018814042,0.0071382616,0.011943632],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000004287043,0.000011791443,0.99669766,0.000009009576,0.00001623214,0.000019387682,0.00092336413,0.00023622208,0.0001944033,0.00000831516,0.0018666303,0.000012750514],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9978027,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9989104,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.041712254,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.041712254,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.03861046,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.30264503},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3164338382","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.147879","title":"Ocean warming and freshening effects on lipid metabolism in coastal Antarctic phytoplankton assemblages dominated by sub-Antarctic species","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Marine and coastal ecosystems","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"Bijzonder Onderzoeksfonds UGent; Horizon 2020 Framework Programme; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; European Marine Biological Resource Centre Belgium; Universiteit Gent; Université du Québec à Rimouski; Fonds Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek; Agencia Nacional de Promoción Científica y Tecnológica; Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas","keywords":"Phytoplankton; Effects of global warming on oceans; Oceanography; Cove; Seawater; Biomass (ecology); Trophic level; Ecology; Salinity; Dominance (genetics); Ocean acidification; Global warming; Environmental science; Nutrient; Biology; Climate change; Geology","score_opus":0.005362926480689396,"score_gpt":0.17362924045032258,"score_spread":0.16826631396963318,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3164338382","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.999577,0.000106106374,0.000008656116,0.000011328293,0.0000016018452,8.102303e-7,0.00007631565,6.036126e-7,0.00021766797],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9993529,0.00010587216,0.000022766926,0.00002835025,0.0000031220168,0.0000020639523,0.00014799746,0.000001961209,0.00033511574],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999318,0.000016544416,0.0000071507393,0.00001733997,0.0000059912536,0.000021228463],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997174,0.00005411338,0.000085105356,0.000031914933,0.000033896053,0.00007762377],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00019323584,0.00023627568,0.00024647923,0.0005790515,0.00047619373,0.00064676366,0.00014356071,0.00029883068,0.0028422948],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00035386675,0.00021730104,0.00039502367,0.0005236566,0.00054159074,0.0004575708,0.0007297147,0.00027062953,0.00029564576],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.002707955,0.000056989684,0.85686475,0.00009519896,0.00028085383,0.00025041646,0.0013239232,0.0005237336,0.13137326,0.00018319515,0.000114485236,0.006225232],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000002097183,0.000023689965,0.99928063,0.000001600732,0.000010871968,0.000013949914,0.00024093098,0.000028221368,0.00031117327,0.000013701485,0.00007154446,0.0000014734152],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.009847182,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0216784,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.009847182,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00045703244,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00024743873,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.019579768},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3164411131","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.147961","title":"In-situ generation of reactive oxygen species using combination of electrochemical oxidation and metal sulfide","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Advanced oxidation water treatment","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":22,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Ministry of Environment","keywords":"Pyrite; Chemistry; Sulfide; Oxygen; Inorganic chemistry; Electrochemistry; Decomposition; Redox; Anoxic waters; Environmental chemistry; Mineralogy; Organic chemistry; Electrode","score_opus":0.01711801800127018,"score_gpt":0.22588779173807183,"score_spread":0.20876977373680164,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3164411131","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9719819,0.0012390332,0.023905523,0.00019081507,0.00018036811,0.000041812702,0.00011623162,0.00013991263,0.0022042848],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98849267,0.0005258058,0.008987822,0.000047983383,0.000024744762,0.000013620611,0.000076454446,0.000014459654,0.001816394],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997485,0.00003881071,0.000018039636,0.000070839786,0.000083583414,0.000040247745],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999207,0.000018788702,0.000016646152,0.000010978726,0.000022946053,0.0000098560695],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00029563083,0.0004052764,0.00036580302,0.00017931071,0.0001323223,0.00034008114,0.0004733453,0.00052585616,0.0005251802],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00021652321,0.00027450963,0.00030375374,0.00020429156,0.00015441651,0.0003667867,0.0002848803,0.0004237068,0.0001690917],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006186905,0.00002107415,0.00012455745,0.000048820217,0.0000083129935,0.00003320004,0.00001573166,0.00005623719,0.99738497,0.00005771369,0.00004286795,0.002144699],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000071603213,0.00007572662,0.00024188808,8.9337254e-7,0.000008438465,0.00003556123,0.00001078544,0.0011201268,0.9979961,0.000017527664,0.0004837628,0.0000020500543],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00030456626,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00091909117,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00052585616,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001629353,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00013447758,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0017569065},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3164511564","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.147955","title":"Identifying hotspots and representative monitoring locations of field scale N2O emissions from agricultural soils: A time stability analysis","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Soil Geostatistics and Mapping","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Ontario Ministry of Agriculture, Food and Rural Affairs; University of Guelph","keywords":"Environmental science; Soil water; Scale (ratio); Agriculture; Environmental monitoring; Environmental protection; Environmental engineering; Soil science; Geography; Cartography","score_opus":0.016724835212533713,"score_gpt":0.24906035155453207,"score_spread":0.23233551634199837,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3164511564","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99016726,0.000049311882,0.008677464,0.000028555238,0.000002581403,0.000018158655,0.00052953826,0.000047454847,0.00047954856],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99627644,0.000020507607,0.0028182892,0.0000035783416,0.000003939939,0.000012021781,0.0006478579,0.0000072760604,0.00021004294],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997738,0.000042469026,0.000016596887,0.000074698204,0.00004992729,0.000042572225],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989453,0.00048500602,0.00022756893,0.000080562444,0.00020322215,0.00005829646],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00073859893,0.0002495095,0.00024685953,0.0017498536,0.0003614248,0.0005911396,0.00032643328,0.00031705506,0.0008575444],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0023560668,0.00015498488,0.00045919736,0.0011573556,0.00022659419,0.0005297801,0.00046601842,0.00017250031,0.00011398905],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0007518867,0.0002023608,0.73769253,0.00010105374,0.00036882333,0.0003752184,0.00036502493,0.17245482,0.02197979,0.0023158703,0.0011333679,0.06225929],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000023497625,0.00013048254,0.4736109,0.000008644466,0.00009300921,0.00015628934,0.00044481887,0.51827896,0.0053452766,0.0012056528,0.00068107666,0.000021397014],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.014533366,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.014976369,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.014533366,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004984613,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00044787177,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.028897583},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3164552122","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.147748","title":"Characterization and source apportionment of airborne particulate elements in the Athabasca oil sands region","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Petroleum Processing and Analysis","field":"Chemistry","cited_by":25,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Environment and Climate Change Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Oil sands; Particulates; Environmental chemistry; Environmental science; Trace element; Biomass burning; Asphalt; Apportionment; Aerosol; Mineralogy; Chemistry; Geology; Geochemistry; Archaeology; Geography","score_opus":0.008834526491125514,"score_gpt":0.20152942510661717,"score_spread":0.19269489861549166,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3164552122","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9981805,0.000041722204,0.00022960347,0.00001868853,0.0000013091421,0.000007069931,0.00038074315,0.000012580326,0.0011278518],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9986884,0.00004954135,0.0002833066,0.000008427384,0.0000011385814,0.0000048676698,0.00021428526,0.000005073198,0.00074494],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998771,0.0000062976615,0.000008934016,0.00002757658,0.00005202686,0.00002807905],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99990964,0.000009936748,0.000018259438,0.0000055161163,0.00004685994,0.000009871311],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00009294612,0.0002201865,0.0001661498,0.0016010604,0.00093192,0.0005166452,0.0003136347,0.00024366878,0.0004977493],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001747345,0.00016147296,0.00018601511,0.0009043291,0.00019215823,0.00020899845,0.00030184782,0.00015035363,0.0001289578],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00032972387,0.00012738042,0.7564855,0.00009292762,0.0000935812,0.0011726227,0.0015072619,0.0033720443,0.21385807,0.00041042958,0.0003192563,0.022231236],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000071267746,0.000039721082,0.97773015,0.000011242741,0.000025379582,0.00021473547,0.0013191276,0.0024736675,0.016817266,0.00006007854,0.00129,0.000011393594],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.308089,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.39759648,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.691911,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0009866933,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007648975,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6125914},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3165347978","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.148013","title":"Bisphenol A and its analogues in outdoor and indoor air: Properties, sources and global levels","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Effects and risks of endocrine disrupting chemicals","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":287,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Environment and Climate Change Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Tetrabromobisphenol A; Environmental science; Bisphenol A; Environmental chemistry; Triclosan; Effluent; Waste recycling; Indoor air; Contamination; Waste management; Environmental engineering; Chemistry; Fire retardant; Biology","score_opus":0.03073325989402783,"score_gpt":0.3108629161802006,"score_spread":0.2801296562861728,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3165347978","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.10489093,0.8750445,0.004369807,0.0010424551,0.00039429398,0.000050219,0.0041575627,0.000094002906,0.009956244],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.21438757,0.7722229,0.0029202546,0.0006594946,0.00035263895,0.00007957645,0.0034201962,0.00003936766,0.005918046],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99940276,0.00007377134,0.000059404494,0.00016050201,0.00024354494,0.000059983227],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995969,0.00008432352,0.000114176575,0.000011943102,0.00017358008,0.000019054436],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004009362,0.00049787154,0.0004921685,0.0019323915,0.0004061129,0.0010848984,0.00037279614,0.0006506829,0.0017105897],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004992711,0.00023742038,0.0006065721,0.0030224319,0.0002951726,0.0008023825,0.0006560733,0.00062635774,0.00066532526],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00046813075,0.00018799477,0.045049213,0.030158743,0.000967674,0.0015570452,0.0014969723,0.0030259963,0.16539523,0.004811457,0.013021106,0.7338605],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000012409474,0.000615989,0.12675789,0.0027990423,0.0011046992,0.0035092644,0.0021867738,0.0008221333,0.07930812,0.0032500313,0.77947634,0.00015729267],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.004719287,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0047286856,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.004719287,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00048235312,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00068864576,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009383619},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3165539827","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.148024","title":"Modeling of municipal waste disposal rates during COVID-19 using separated waste fraction models","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Municipal Solid Waste Management","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":45,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Regina","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Mean absolute percentage error; Fraction (chemistry); Mean squared error; Baseline (sea); Municipal solid waste; Waste disposal; Environmental science; Waste management; Mean absolute error; Statistics; Environmental engineering; Mathematics; Engineering; Chemistry; Geology","score_opus":0.035100711505329854,"score_gpt":0.2738134753961987,"score_spread":0.23871276389086887,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3165539827","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9705691,0.0001664285,0.018136946,0.00021795646,0.00004047639,0.000074280804,0.0016712013,0.00021420464,0.00890938],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9930514,0.00007868286,0.0024438624,0.000022187169,0.0000050503922,0.00005076345,0.0007120708,0.00006739215,0.0035685531],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996779,0.000058451544,0.000019261455,0.00007014506,0.000049281633,0.00012484525],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99906594,0.0005079503,0.000113398186,0.00006149046,0.0001728918,0.00007833744],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0008047179,0.0010296381,0.0011456509,0.0007717082,0.0010045613,0.0016755371,0.001158628,0.0017265636,0.0023157606],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001979746,0.000883867,0.0016984555,0.0010483424,0.00056984165,0.0013005642,0.0007495861,0.0012002136,0.0003429547],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006031436,0.000026486423,0.0014314295,0.00001006708,0.000012195314,0.000031342766,0.000010595675,0.99660707,0.00048670731,0.0005614584,0.000096719625,0.0006655305],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000072410035,0.000016870892,0.00051090046,0.0000023309033,0.0000055306573,0.0000038262574,0.000014125103,0.9986218,0.00055229757,0.00015133077,0.00010822953,0.000005473934],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.13925396,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.060708098,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.13925396,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0039048176,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0027330767,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.27688688},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3165785376","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.148055","title":"Impact of aerosol liquid water content and its size distribution on hygroscopic growth factor in urban Guangzhou of South China","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Atmospheric chemistry and aerosols","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Environment and Climate Change Canada","funders":"Science and Technology Planning Project of Guangdong Province; Central Drug Research Institute; Guangzhou Science and Technology Program key projects; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Aerosol; Relative humidity; Mass concentration (chemistry); Mass fraction; Aerodynamic diameter; Chemical composition; Analytical Chemistry (journal); Chemistry; Liquid water content; Environmental chemistry; Meteorology; Physics","score_opus":0.011918809143715934,"score_gpt":0.19449496938619296,"score_spread":0.18257616024247703,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3165785376","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99965096,0.000024195264,0.000027740878,0.000020210791,0.0000014567889,0.0000015194595,0.00009142071,0.0000030718786,0.00017947819],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99972314,0.000012354004,0.000011938508,0.000004054055,0.0000022034203,0.0000014732833,0.00009652625,9.415022e-7,0.0001474803],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997658,0.000032422613,0.000018597057,0.00007133632,0.000046702284,0.0000651162],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995894,0.00009553969,0.00009628424,0.000029294268,0.00007452768,0.000114999784],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00021675993,0.00032060774,0.0003056734,0.0007996499,0.00069661526,0.00062613154,0.00045518333,0.00031172443,0.0014973019],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00033290024,0.0002969469,0.00055321376,0.0008593119,0.000625988,0.0003907027,0.0005574801,0.00024064815,0.00015326602],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00013540627,0.000056982593,0.99383414,0.000015511347,0.00008913675,0.00035385482,0.00043065177,0.0007989409,0.0026224286,0.00012147861,0.00011460316,0.0014268949],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000033483466,0.000022619508,0.99839574,0.0000011708547,0.000021871643,0.00002828369,0.00045702187,0.0007897778,0.00018532976,0.000025385489,0.00006463374,0.0000048149745],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.123101056,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.15145004,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.123101056,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0015208046,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0010356683,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.24476904},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3165841466","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.148014","title":"High sulfate concentrations maintain low methane emissions at a constructed fen over the first seven years of ecosystem development","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Peatlands and Wetlands Ecology","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Mount Royal University; University of Waterloo","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Environmental science; Boreal; Peat; Wetland; Ecosystem; Greenhouse gas; Bog; Hydrology (agriculture); Ecology","score_opus":0.005784750841624038,"score_gpt":0.1900231734910978,"score_spread":0.18423842264947377,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3165841466","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99963546,0.000019151672,0.000068073445,0.00001282207,9.441773e-7,7.5186256e-7,0.00002336027,0.0000038556154,0.00023558883],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9994911,0.000011298092,0.0001041477,0.0000076140186,5.8656707e-7,0.0000019263173,0.00004777059,0.0000033830238,0.0003321912],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997954,0.00002937669,0.000010047382,0.000046875903,0.00003506152,0.00008337397],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996112,0.000039934686,0.00007394008,0.000039068535,0.00012304456,0.000112801834],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00031316053,0.00017685,0.00033305452,0.00043974796,0.0011796008,0.00068253145,0.00060371344,0.00038995538,0.0005779053],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000463015,0.00014554067,0.00023021811,0.00026183433,0.00044464352,0.00042894037,0.0005560576,0.00028198512,0.00014992016],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0009131819,0.0002385897,0.66281027,0.00003972958,0.000093491006,0.0006103546,0.00069069926,0.0012962214,0.3165255,0.00047121884,0.0004953743,0.015815377],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000006994622,0.00024123667,0.96877307,0.0000057061334,0.000025636507,0.00020945679,0.0011457234,0.0015759392,0.026560681,0.00017220395,0.001268369,0.000014833904],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.02977379,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.07592045,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.02977379,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0016027474,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0013281096,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.059201002},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3166012614","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.148068","title":"Water recovery and on-site reuse of laundry wastewater by a facile and cost-effective system: Combined biological and advanced oxidation process","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Wastewater Treatment and Reuse","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":37,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"Arak University of Medical Sciences","keywords":"Wastewater; Laundry; Effluent; Pulp and paper industry; Sewage treatment; Reuse; Greywater; Biomass (ecology); Waste management; Ultrafiltration (renal); Chemistry; Environmental science; Environmental engineering; Chromatography; Biology; Ecology; Engineering","score_opus":0.006473579870120083,"score_gpt":0.194905964421315,"score_spread":0.1884323845511949,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3166012614","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98095554,0.0011660026,0.015632307,0.0001917356,0.000060106126,0.00006901857,0.00009094149,0.00020583338,0.0016284965],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98361087,0.0009122545,0.011952129,0.000063856845,0.000026122561,0.000047648566,0.00015559189,0.000027670818,0.0032038344],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997347,0.00003800891,0.000019496749,0.000056543526,0.000083973435,0.000067131616],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99993277,0.000008414589,0.000018416767,0.000012045459,0.000014742649,0.000013511312],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00031250884,0.0007515928,0.00061400153,0.00041244982,0.000291302,0.00052448636,0.0007373783,0.00083003874,0.00066623004],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00020385745,0.0002765563,0.00055032986,0.00022372845,0.0002862416,0.0006364799,0.00081197853,0.0007222869,0.0005144787],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000065732165,0.000090418034,0.000083454586,0.00008039018,0.0000087487315,0.000048148413,0.000023406501,0.00022768886,0.9932261,0.00010547195,0.000087861685,0.0059525454],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000015746173,0.00027112628,0.00033931664,0.0000031903521,0.000015544361,0.000093118724,0.0000141694,0.0018436093,0.99645776,0.000020983476,0.00091486884,0.0000104707715],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00079751044,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0017264812,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00083003874,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00029606998,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00046085782,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0022287369},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3166155447","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.148462","title":"A review on graphitic carbon nitride (g-C3N4) based hybrid membranes for water and wastewater treatment","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Advanced Photocatalysis Techniques","field":"Energy","cited_by":94,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Regina","funders":"National Key Research and Development Program of China; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Graphitic carbon nitride; Membrane; Wastewater; Photocatalysis; Sewage treatment; Materials science; Carbon nitride; Water treatment; Salt (chemistry); Portable water purification; Degradation (telecommunications); Chemical engineering; Environmental science; Waste management; Nanotechnology; Environmental engineering; Chemistry; Computer science; Engineering; Organic chemistry; Catalysis; Telecommunications","score_opus":0.024776430508157025,"score_gpt":0.2740170062692358,"score_spread":0.24924057576107878,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3166155447","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00040643374,0.9974975,0.00028527106,0.00011159173,0.00025258266,0.000011510082,0.000059788537,0.000009442632,0.0013658026],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0011275266,0.9970727,0.0004021831,0.00013917094,0.00007258936,0.000010308299,0.000060594775,0.0000019957877,0.0011129001],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99988914,0.000013161534,0.000014698305,0.00002223827,0.00004655373,0.000014184552],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999081,0.00003528318,0.000021764217,0.0000033706553,0.000024004472,0.0000074742693],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002895275,0.0008876743,0.0011176601,0.0016038601,0.00019798646,0.00059891527,0.0006469119,0.00072871713,0.0030569066],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00028435196,0.00030671936,0.0006118938,0.0021079166,0.00017949099,0.00092343835,0.00048093474,0.0009518438,0.001106624],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00011175551,0.0001486479,0.000120321114,0.08002217,0.0002686811,0.00028254234,0.000058419235,0.00079321413,0.022445453,0.004664565,0.034329493,0.8567548],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001764377,0.00018650231,0.00058849127,0.003829824,0.000265908,0.00041286548,0.000036289846,0.00015209048,0.0035900613,0.0009332322,0.9899607,0.000026239446],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00097603136,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002743011,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0030569066,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00031725885,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006513207,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.010226369},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3166204743","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.148289","title":"Cadmium bioaccumulation and distribution in the freshwater bivalve Anodonta woodiana exposed to environmentally relevant Cd levels","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Environmental Toxicology and Ecotoxicology","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":15,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"Central Public-interest Scientific Institution Basal Research Fund, Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences","keywords":"Bioaccumulation; Mussel; Cadmium; Gill; Environmental chemistry; Biomonitoring; Freshwater bivalve; Bioindicator; Biology; Chemistry; Ecology; Bivalvia; Mollusca; Fishery; Fish <Actinopterygii>","score_opus":0.018548442934470923,"score_gpt":0.22943932482786097,"score_spread":0.21089088189339006,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3166204743","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99974495,0.000028752556,0.000051918432,0.000004424761,7.5550304e-7,7.5752314e-7,0.000048526537,0.0000015807891,0.00011834213],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99839395,0.000048876787,0.00010307563,0.00000990962,6.616731e-7,0.0000034368177,0.00009673627,0.0000020323264,0.0013412306],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999343,0.000006634215,0.0000038833673,0.000029130506,0.000010265666,0.000015700918],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999107,0.000013015118,0.00001633279,0.000007899023,0.000027770617,0.000024317575],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000051033978,0.00015466836,0.00016456004,0.00033130043,0.0002891515,0.00034076362,0.0001613923,0.00028802067,0.0007735404],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00010110717,0.00015541064,0.00012217343,0.00015754094,0.0002076838,0.00019635557,0.0002526122,0.00023459771,0.0001227668],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00080544956,0.00007835355,0.026380192,0.000026114949,0.000017393952,0.00008042836,0.00021514838,0.00024838047,0.9697962,0.000052863335,0.00002853695,0.002271069],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000031751144,0.0015257348,0.77793705,0.00001188253,0.00006602466,0.00034848723,0.0011814709,0.0020240033,0.21500787,0.00017840962,0.0016595456,0.000027802284],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.007494564,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.010933079,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.007494564,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00037920143,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00018564676,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.014901876},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3166747757","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.148323","title":"Changes in floodplain regimes over Canada due to climate change impacts: Observations from CMIP6 models","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Flood Risk Assessment and Management","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":49,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Institute for Catastrophic Loss Reduction","keywords":"Flood myth; Floodplain; Climate change; Climatology; Environmental science; Forcing (mathematics); 100-year flood; Coupled model intercomparison project; Climate model; Hydrology (agriculture); Physical geography; Geography; Geology; Oceanography; Cartography","score_opus":0.021880098590145516,"score_gpt":0.21782443803303247,"score_spread":0.19594433944288697,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3166747757","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9831956,0.00015843782,0.00018302568,0.00027391716,0.000011102005,0.000009582966,0.014055434,0.00014639625,0.0019665116],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9893964,0.00021100255,0.00038194435,0.0000416239,0.0000062292306,0.0000092819255,0.009180138,0.000024015973,0.0007494665],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998103,0.000010971653,0.000011344441,0.00004677965,0.00005704096,0.00006355773],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99926156,0.00007531148,0.000098735494,0.00004928385,0.00036888308,0.0001461284],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00036845298,0.00041441803,0.00024646116,0.0006835278,0.0010109262,0.0010154896,0.0007938452,0.0006028478,0.0015366495],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0012894204,0.00032863911,0.00047085944,0.0019760826,0.00043338604,0.0005051924,0.00040004606,0.00052676396,0.00029545077],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00039490557,0.00019969676,0.85225016,0.00013203155,0.0003392062,0.00018337216,0.0008655612,0.10748584,0.002772719,0.0010129657,0.017612947,0.016750602],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000058214522,0.000015196582,0.93494564,0.00002965307,0.00006739016,0.000038035705,0.00055357005,0.057066754,0.00074312615,0.00017131392,0.006265558,0.000045549616],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.98922336,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9911247,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.013376333,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.013376333,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.009526368,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.097052515},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3167410287","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.148286","title":"Driving mechanisms of gross primary productivity geographical patterns for Qinghai–Tibet Plateau lake systems","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Marine and coastal ecosystems","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":39,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"National Natural Science Foundation of China; McGill University","keywords":"Environmental science; Plateau (mathematics); Primary production; Productivity; Salinity; Climate change; Altitude (triangle); Environmental change; Phytoplankton; Nutrient; Ecology; Atmospheric sciences; Physical geography; Ecosystem; Geography; Geology; Biology","score_opus":0.007739158612453541,"score_gpt":0.17221991695231217,"score_spread":0.16448075833985865,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3167410287","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9990761,0.000074204385,0.00016367657,0.000050514132,0.0000016171459,0.0000044138333,0.00018342516,0.000008127981,0.0004378773],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9997032,0.000018422272,0.000058317662,0.0000071377135,0.0000019709807,0.0000033925987,0.00014515314,0.0000013765869,0.00006107065],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998771,0.000019706946,0.000012610316,0.000041633313,0.000018047618,0.000030932144],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997758,0.000025940504,0.0000740063,0.000011456271,0.00005246306,0.00006036665],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002923905,0.00016003121,0.00015424994,0.0008730947,0.00044747646,0.0006372626,0.00019274157,0.00015036267,0.0011332926],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00042045818,0.000118665805,0.00028019815,0.0009274243,0.00030654776,0.00027736218,0.0004159902,0.00012760833,0.00006492135],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000049521976,0.000012790839,0.9838897,0.000043522436,0.000092756796,0.0001540906,0.0007668673,0.00090740476,0.007827131,0.0003691486,0.00018838531,0.005698749],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000019303457,0.000006960623,0.99889416,0.0000019200256,0.0000072518937,0.000014529851,0.00015204899,0.00072343455,0.00005009403,0.00005455664,0.0000901653,0.0000029299854],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.034828153,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0454472,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.034828153,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000671761,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00053890195,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.06925088},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3167932164","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.148230","title":"Freshwater availability status across countries for human and ecosystem needs","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Water-Energy-Food Nexus Studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":251,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"United Nations University Institute for Water, Environment, and Health","funders":"","keywords":"Water scarcity; Water resources; Natural resource economics; Sustainability; Per capita; Water use; Agriculture; Population; Water conservation; Business; Population growth; Scarcity; Geography; Economics; Ecology","score_opus":0.011815722628485108,"score_gpt":0.22174623252010434,"score_spread":0.20993050989161924,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3167932164","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9743347,0.0023237374,0.00019972437,0.0008835588,0.000025577545,0.000016417278,0.014394404,0.0000129354075,0.0078090024],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99708086,0.00034873263,0.000077042765,0.00006431947,0.000005766938,0.000012594132,0.0018524549,0.0000053184453,0.00055281486],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9991787,0.00020688715,0.00010212407,0.000150372,0.00007471677,0.00028729576],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99730754,0.0004926468,0.0012162408,0.00015928203,0.00046311365,0.00036118992],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000991769,0.00023408068,0.00036964,0.0030793282,0.00054912,0.001150375,0.0005318804,0.00047378562,0.0062217643],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0041530496,0.00027003777,0.0011605694,0.0067646424,0.0005709126,0.0018023255,0.0021577065,0.00051360927,0.00034772666],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00018961675,0.000024418112,0.98779047,0.00010338062,0.0003450424,0.00019710949,0.0010410281,0.0005356896,0.00010795828,0.0015016173,0.0019891735,0.0061744964],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000002939716,0.000024299798,0.99642295,0.000042346794,0.00006274059,0.00011479873,0.0016807558,0.000101472644,0.000028548478,0.00022814893,0.0012834553,0.000007550439],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.07106427,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.13160306,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.07106427,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0012194018,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00089264585,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.14130127},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3169416747","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.148146","title":"Biorefinery potential of sustainable municipal wastewater treatment using fast-growing willow","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Biofuel production and bioconversion","field":"Engineering","cited_by":38,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Trois-Rivières; Collège de Maisonneuve; Espace pour la vie; Université de Montréal","funders":"Natural Environment Research Council; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council; Environment and Climate Change Canada","keywords":"Biorefinery; Wastewater; Bioenergy; Chemistry; Lignin; Biomass (ecology); Pulp and paper industry; Enzymatic hydrolysis; Lignocellulosic biomass; Biofuel; Agronomy; Food science; Hydrolysis; Raw material; Biotechnology; Environmental science; Biology; Environmental engineering; Biochemistry; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.009250906650960618,"score_gpt":0.1875909361882611,"score_spread":0.17834002953730047,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3169416747","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99825805,0.00043475823,0.00072432065,0.000021624941,0.0000035229573,0.000008576758,0.00016480369,0.000023992256,0.00036026453],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99655473,0.00037233214,0.0013709939,0.000032052663,0.0000035761955,0.00001781497,0.00067984784,0.000017272345,0.0009514537],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998977,0.000012778514,0.0000074421064,0.000027639866,0.000024610874,0.000029956529],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998832,0.000014475628,0.000025156658,0.000009834405,0.000033133118,0.00003423489],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00030076972,0.00040659498,0.00030705112,0.00026532135,0.00024179742,0.0006442131,0.00017961273,0.0002799258,0.00061913574],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00011465195,0.0001257943,0.0003565093,0.00025473256,0.00015116297,0.00038375994,0.00030589467,0.00042497675,0.00017995782],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000052327927,0.000011496422,0.0006462118,0.00001707498,0.0000058329974,0.000014986328,0.000009330548,0.000049894436,0.9982254,0.000021483409,0.0000068326794,0.00093917013],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000010193981,0.00068792386,0.07366087,0.000013972135,0.000072202405,0.00015213524,0.00012362917,0.0012688877,0.92108184,0.00015434838,0.002757117,0.000016847649],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0015383434,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0022946226,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0015383434,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00040966467,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00035912398,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0030587912},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3171839590","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.148237","title":"Examination of single-stage anaerobic and anoxic/aerobic and dual-stage anaerobic-anoxic/aerobic digestion to remove pharmaceuticals from municipal biosolids","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Pharmaceutical and Antibiotic Environmental Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Okanagan University College; University of British Columbia, Okanagan Campus; University of British Columbia","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Biosolids; Anoxic waters; Anaerobic digestion; Aerobic digestion; Anaerobic exercise; Chemistry; Sewage sludge; Waste management; Sewage treatment; Environmental science; Pulp and paper industry; Activated sludge; Environmental chemistry; Environmental engineering; Biology; Methane","score_opus":0.03359329282182765,"score_gpt":0.2766747363837684,"score_spread":0.24308144356194072,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3171839590","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9973309,0.00022029327,0.00078062504,0.000022416574,0.000010274855,0.000014718205,0.00028001418,0.000013235924,0.0013274929],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9948355,0.00022932274,0.0017496691,0.000032876873,0.000004224283,0.000014813781,0.00032898344,0.000010200907,0.0027943344],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99973196,0.000021590797,0.00001960237,0.000040717307,0.000118201286,0.000067951834],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998141,0.000044932793,0.000026610378,0.000008507848,0.00007719599,0.00002862838],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00025685676,0.0003551507,0.00034280322,0.00044638582,0.00038745563,0.0003947707,0.00024261189,0.0004458693,0.0009858542],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00026807512,0.00019607006,0.0003854026,0.0003821651,0.00024393538,0.00025399434,0.0002171074,0.00031701635,0.00019768294],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00046743904,0.00004910059,0.0020792026,0.00005916559,0.000007906958,0.000063974534,0.000047829566,0.00019506508,0.9946642,0.000039071696,0.00003744167,0.0022896426],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000030589537,0.0006909119,0.0656052,0.000015457043,0.00005133489,0.00020065308,0.00034833432,0.0029709123,0.9281783,0.000073486226,0.0018173435,0.000017544042],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.005696871,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.009064387,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.005696871,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00023770213,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00043397164,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.011327386},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3171889036","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.148166","title":"Ageing affects microplastic toxicity over time: Effects of aged polycarbonate on germination, growth, and oxidative stress of Lepidium sativum","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Microplastics and Plastic Pollution","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":103,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Manitoba","funders":"National Research Council of Science and Technology; Ministry of Science, ICT and Future Planning; Helsingin Yliopisto","keywords":"Polycarbonate; Lepidium sativum; Ageing; Germination; Phytotoxicity; Toxicity; Bisphenol A; Pollutant; Toxicology; Materials science; Chemistry; Biology; Composite material; Horticulture; Ecology","score_opus":0.0031614640585609015,"score_gpt":0.17964847695046307,"score_spread":0.17648701289190216,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3171889036","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9983504,0.0009029691,0.00024785113,0.000027773782,0.000012491814,0.000011704571,0.00015223821,0.000007307845,0.0002872898],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9974475,0.000517685,0.000446279,0.000045536777,0.0000055280743,0.000013798583,0.0002673771,0.0000065423887,0.001249817],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99987864,0.000024071323,0.0000145171625,0.000033708184,0.000025717307,0.000023243425],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997453,0.000042044485,0.00007816832,0.00002334308,0.000050697774,0.00006051565],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016989055,0.0003491239,0.00022044593,0.00019342147,0.00015727976,0.00021881881,0.00013191073,0.00029397398,0.0006922784],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00019483469,0.00013522389,0.00024520812,0.00017248634,0.00016013211,0.0002725966,0.00020987888,0.000371246,0.00010453172],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002475336,0.00003083311,0.00065020367,0.00003866815,0.000006200695,0.000043248987,0.0000398464,0.000035313104,0.9979532,0.000008127685,0.000007587715,0.00093928486],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000015023673,0.0032065362,0.096084714,0.000018554307,0.000049120175,0.00017519627,0.00017163473,0.0005295937,0.8982163,0.00004433552,0.0014679037,0.000021140777],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0014605729,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0019743745,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0014605729,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00022479927,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00015807014,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.002904117},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3172691397","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.148144","title":"Insights into biogenic and diagenetic lead exposure in experimentally altered modern and archaeological bone: Synchrotron radiation X-ray fluorescence imaging","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Forensic Anthropology and Bioarchaeology Studies","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Memorial University of Newfoundland; MacEwan University; Canadian Light Source (Canada); Lakehead University; University of Saskatchewan","funders":"Argonne National Laboratory; Canada Research Chairs; Office of Science; Social Sciences and Humanities Research Council of Canada; Saskatchewan Research Council; Canada Excellence Research Chairs, Government of Canada; U.S. Department of Energy","keywords":"Diagenesis; Context (archaeology); Geology; Archaeology; Mineralogy; Geochemistry; Paleontology; Geography","score_opus":0.011259092460430197,"score_gpt":0.21454777411648554,"score_spread":0.20328868165605535,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3172691397","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9962082,0.00015517313,0.002898846,0.00002223765,0.0000025293502,0.0000067749115,0.0001417248,0.000012018,0.00055262767],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9897215,0.0003031029,0.008724179,0.000055048684,0.0000029296323,0.000014186536,0.00016520047,0.000012009738,0.0010018206],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99988985,0.000016563092,0.000006165704,0.00003137172,0.000035061217,0.000020971282],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998964,0.00002062753,0.000027449567,0.000012974111,0.000033899214,0.000008665904],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00022107486,0.00019865851,0.000121629186,0.0004888738,0.00025441483,0.0003379791,0.00024778838,0.00039830722,0.0007712238],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00017357178,0.000235324,0.00012193285,0.0005009128,0.0009309154,0.0001369854,0.00022144045,0.00021972867,0.00015512771],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006730563,0.000016729617,0.030116588,0.00003100702,0.000018478286,0.00020345715,0.0003504263,0.00017314179,0.9652237,0.000121586825,0.000026495418,0.0036509878],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000017782451,0.00026711772,0.76865894,0.000020738622,0.00005934378,0.002434845,0.0017462972,0.0014857809,0.22237247,0.00021620344,0.0027010576,0.000019470986],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.011009219,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.039203286,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.011009219,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00038774734,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000311698,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.021890283},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3173222114","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.148608","title":"Impact of biochar on the desiccation cracking behavior of silty clay and its mechanisms","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Soil and Unsaturated Flow","field":"Engineering","cited_by":50,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"National Key Research and Development Program of China; Key Technology Research and Development Program of Shandong; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Biochar; Cracking; Desiccation; Wetting; Evaporation; Water content; Materials science; Soil science; Geotechnical engineering; Environmental science; Composite material; Chemistry; Pyrolysis; Geology; Ecology","score_opus":0.014461985465011073,"score_gpt":0.2179187205966589,"score_spread":0.20345673513164783,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3173222114","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99852705,0.00041293717,0.0002650036,0.000030151446,0.00001191605,0.000005263791,0.00006676969,0.000010352745,0.00067051256],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99948776,0.00009411235,0.00006299614,0.000008284135,0.0000014405019,0.0000011456874,0.000023530196,0.0000019803294,0.00031868025],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999137,0.0000057717352,0.000004483909,0.000019511512,0.00002114661,0.00003543164],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998294,0.00006519093,0.000029508199,0.0000138996065,0.000037841284,0.000024133644],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00012949493,0.00017373223,0.00015213323,0.00020490566,0.00018359034,0.00030184668,0.00020049787,0.00029612164,0.002055251],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002728699,0.000116178955,0.00023546157,0.000087564265,0.0002697609,0.0002703812,0.00016881106,0.0002448761,0.00018155827],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00055246684,0.000037874648,0.0030759294,0.00010994808,0.000025765925,0.00013153028,0.000049939736,0.0012053006,0.990967,0.00032236247,0.00006730581,0.003454563],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000014209275,0.00025059487,0.024672149,0.000008229401,0.000029023462,0.00006800687,0.00011853406,0.0052977577,0.96847725,0.00016121508,0.00089084293,0.000012291006],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0020374816,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002986524,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002055251,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00029238686,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001738658,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.006875515},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3173730630","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.148675","title":"Isotopic fractionation from deep roots to tall shoots: A forensic analysis of xylem water isotope composition in mature tropical savanna trees","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Plant Water Relations and Carbon Dynamics","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":32,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Global Institute for Water Security; University of Saskatchewan","funders":"Advance Queensland; Department of Education and Training","keywords":"Xylem; δ18O; Fractionation; Isotope fractionation; Isotope analysis; Transpiration; Stable isotope ratio; δ13C; Botany; Environmental science; Biology; Chemistry; Ecology; Photosynthesis","score_opus":0.004705329432754587,"score_gpt":0.19085818440446967,"score_spread":0.18615285497171508,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3173730630","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9991036,0.00007613902,0.00044516512,0.0000065896756,0.0000011899377,0.0000016385426,0.000077914876,0.000004930494,0.0002827384],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99836904,0.00012386696,0.0007369184,0.000013275123,0.000004028848,0.0000031080283,0.000174589,0.000012081813,0.0005630809],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999684,0.000003019308,0.000001231335,0.000011847942,0.0000059298864,0.000009627497],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99988174,0.000031236556,0.000024916235,0.000008723314,0.000030104346,0.000023161603],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00010558975,0.00015619012,0.00010903854,0.000646989,0.000453432,0.00038988696,0.00019340395,0.0002494605,0.0008405741],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00020041206,0.00015263307,0.00008542565,0.00040141618,0.00026853968,0.0002694812,0.00026339924,0.00024244959,0.0001340524],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00031361255,0.000029856117,0.0649968,0.00003498072,0.000027287579,0.0001696673,0.00045110637,0.00014150541,0.9229352,0.00018568458,0.000050568564,0.010663763],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001396439,0.00017721845,0.88671243,0.000019075522,0.000064945925,0.00094742066,0.0011060594,0.0038246214,0.10546487,0.0003483173,0.0012979069,0.000023090672],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0036699278,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0083992565,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0036699278,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000148527,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00015253384,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0072970986},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3174098382","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.148514","title":"Contrasting life-history traits of black spruce and jack pine influence their physiological response to drought and growth recovery in northeastern boreal Canada","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Plant Water Relations and Carbon Dynamics","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":25,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec en Abitibi-Témiscamingue; Université du Québec à Montréal; Natural Resources Canada; Canadian Forest Service","funders":"Canadian Forest Service; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Fonds de recherche du Québec – Nature et technologies; Ministère de l'Économie, de l’Innovation et des Exportations du Québec; Université du Québec à Montréal","keywords":"Black spruce; Taiga; Stomatal conductance; δ13C; Vapour Pressure Deficit; Environmental science; δ18O; Dendrochronology; Boreal; Climate change; Productivity; Water-use efficiency; Transpiration; Stable isotope ratio; Ecology; Biology; Botany; Photosynthesis","score_opus":0.006819929261365892,"score_gpt":0.1639282944281263,"score_spread":0.15710836516676038,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3174098382","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9993537,0.00006829019,0.00003244927,0.000026741496,0.0000014877547,0.0000024768108,0.00019552196,0.0000024480787,0.00031687776],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99864584,0.00005758008,0.00006606993,0.0000375979,8.459882e-7,0.0000034107177,0.00029773248,0.000006073111,0.0008848666],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997229,0.000029651937,0.000009970562,0.000075831966,0.000053079075,0.000108562344],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99904495,0.00010466604,0.00013590026,0.000028708842,0.00028893875,0.00039681862],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00041829454,0.00028312925,0.00031408682,0.0007251781,0.0015817258,0.0008196458,0.0007023692,0.0002767098,0.0009099199],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007482796,0.00021328698,0.00022258332,0.0007118274,0.0007844645,0.00027889805,0.00047267732,0.0004142889,0.00012146473],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0010515865,0.00017004399,0.92908293,0.000031497333,0.00020338738,0.00041147292,0.005094132,0.00071049616,0.05297374,0.00034613133,0.00093006634,0.008994706],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000033909098,0.000007623169,0.99831784,0.0000023843065,0.000010370534,0.000027383474,0.0010470494,0.00014058597,0.00016972434,0.000014347429,0.00025236333,0.0000068662225],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9687546,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.992207,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.03124541,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.007856461,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0058580195,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.06285876},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3174756112","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.148624","title":"Nocturnal surface radiation cooling modulated by cloud cover change reinforces PM2.5 accumulation: Observational study of heavy air pollution in the Sichuan Basin, Southwest China","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Atmospheric aerosols and clouds","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":29,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Environmental science; Cloud cover; Atmospheric sciences; Boundary layer; Daytime; Planetary boundary layer; Climatology; Diurnal cycle; Radiative cooling; Air pollution; Meteorology; Geology; Cloud computing; Chemistry; Geography","score_opus":0.03468041025236106,"score_gpt":0.25218025896631674,"score_spread":0.21749984871395567,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3174756112","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99978703,0.000015223738,0.000023983672,0.000010402897,0.0000012926695,0.0000015249974,0.000064060354,0.0000022055037,0.00009433232],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.999681,0.000014242753,0.000028370354,0.000007826417,0.0000038435433,0.000002757021,0.00017678959,0.0000011958143,0.00008399007],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999068,0.000015699887,0.0000064058463,0.00003296826,0.000012278673,0.000025888241],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997788,0.00003335169,0.00004690348,0.000030614017,0.000041327647,0.00006892215],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00025252646,0.0002858197,0.00031206373,0.00055972236,0.0007626274,0.0004185265,0.00046832362,0.00040655292,0.00063001463],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00027207704,0.00029310642,0.00034332895,0.0007915847,0.00037854063,0.0002570535,0.0003715926,0.00023028531,0.000090128146],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00012461035,0.000081481,0.98895544,0.000016714775,0.0001029063,0.0001670436,0.00068626576,0.00027553338,0.0069686617,0.000054744407,0.00018379546,0.0023827525],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000017547648,0.0000070039273,0.99958247,6.3739344e-7,0.0000074252794,0.00001007216,0.00009639925,0.00017962615,0.0000653567,0.000005796628,0.000042016192,0.0000013954241],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.09613074,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.12936273,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.09613074,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006050025,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00071618595,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.19114238},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3175749107","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.148634","title":"Salinity shapes the stress responses and energy reserves of marine polychaetes exposed to warming: From molecular to functional phenotypes","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Parasite Biology and Host Interactions","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":24,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Rimouski","funders":"European Maritime and Fisheries Fund; European Regional Development Fund; Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia","keywords":"Salinity; Estuary; Temperature salinity diagrams; Bioindicator; Effects of global warming on oceans; Ecology; Environmental science; Global warming; Biology; Climate change","score_opus":0.018121425440891174,"score_gpt":0.26063532047190446,"score_spread":0.24251389503101328,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3175749107","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9994861,0.00005251227,0.0001406948,0.000028791424,0.0000044667195,0.0000017329387,0.00010859327,0.000006054189,0.0001711249],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9994135,0.00005585681,0.000062106374,0.000023754315,0.0000026782466,0.0000042235665,0.00010122458,0.000004581557,0.0003321236],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999447,0.000007875793,0.0000056850904,0.000016499594,0.000010916857,0.000014243059],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998167,0.00002616558,0.00005324981,0.000019969248,0.00002354342,0.000060273684],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00007492313,0.0002396071,0.00021160473,0.00021470629,0.00018223867,0.00040646747,0.00017239492,0.00030036396,0.0015326608],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001574295,0.00020642523,0.00024918976,0.00016470636,0.00034758396,0.0003370884,0.0006505654,0.00044200587,0.00016139138],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003046456,0.000013171406,0.008596899,0.00001719311,0.000014375193,0.000030136396,0.00006169062,0.00009252348,0.99007964,0.000043946366,0.000019503985,0.0007262068],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000025368894,0.00037805873,0.87674624,0.000008332681,0.000034985478,0.0001719861,0.00048837607,0.0013280333,0.1201685,0.00022331024,0.0004018002,0.000025056223],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0010397369,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0014101154,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0015326608,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00020283432,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00012711089,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0051273108},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3176109161","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.148665","title":"Diné citizen science: Phytoremediation of uranium and arsenic in the Navajo Nation","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Heavy metals in environment","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":21,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Uranium; Phytoremediation; Navajo; Arsenic; Groundwater; Environmental remediation; Environmental science; Maximum Contaminant Level; Arsenic contamination of groundwater; Environmental chemistry; Environmental protection; Contamination; Soil water; Chemistry; Geology; Ecology; Soil science; Biology","score_opus":0.01139329914265311,"score_gpt":0.22007099682698217,"score_spread":0.20867769768432906,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3176109161","genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.29613516,0.019213341,0.0014977878,0.54046476,0.00780809,0.000266026,0.0028154883,0.0002252095,0.13157415],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.5764227,0.033742562,0.004556507,0.056054775,0.0027044187,0.00018900313,0.0023137967,0.00011394265,0.3239023],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993685,0.00018597157,0.000025018518,0.00006045576,0.00021963668,0.00014038206],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99875915,0.00032072832,0.000096128424,0.00004488008,0.0003459785,0.0004332292],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0025122818,0.00019361003,0.00013802515,0.00055851426,0.002254157,0.0017704193,0.00044590904,0.0022692883,0.0044586672],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0019175119,0.000100445155,0.00016510574,0.0007819389,0.0004892064,0.00097247027,0.001865046,0.0014632243,0.0003692417],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00048007144,0.0005160666,0.04880286,0.00064612256,0.000055487093,0.0018039898,0.013151114,0.00028079387,0.012417102,0.009721424,0.5349125,0.3772126],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000030115953,0.00026586148,0.05313111,0.0003284191,0.000047754562,0.00022616927,0.030772971,0.00034826825,0.0038271712,0.0022660063,0.9087297,0.000026485364],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.08625975,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.25460836,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.08625975,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0017847067,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.010736166,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.17151535},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3176446102","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.148625","title":"Do pesticides promote or hinder sustainability in agriculture? The challenge of sustainable use of pesticides in modern agriculture","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Insect and Pesticide Research","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":376,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"European Social Fund","keywords":"Sustainability; Business; Agriculture; Sustainable agriculture; Pesticide; Agrochemical; Environmental planning; Natural resource economics; Context (archaeology); Agricultural productivity; Productivity; Legislation; Population; European union; Economic growth; Environmental science; Economics; Geography; Environmental health; Political science; Economic policy","score_opus":0.050402326820752394,"score_gpt":0.28629661488925295,"score_spread":0.23589428806850055,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3176446102","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.000046762067,0.99930584,0.00002578096,0.00024096924,0.000043640903,8.6922324e-7,0.0000053653866,0.0000011351283,0.0003297597],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.000493492,0.9992162,0.00003594033,0.000090581154,0.000045115612,0.0000011795343,0.000004758222,2.744968e-7,0.00011236491],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"systematic_review","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996031,0.000097069154,0.000045047163,0.000057202138,0.00016043025,0.000037224658],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990319,0.0006251578,0.00013339345,0.000017450884,0.00015551371,0.000036629433],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0012627826,0.00071500376,0.0015320537,0.0018801598,0.00030777915,0.0016379935,0.00090409437,0.0014571047,0.0029411593],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0018347627,0.00027452508,0.0005225069,0.003216206,0.00078446744,0.002044675,0.00079110364,0.00144915,0.000654589],"study_design_candidate":"systematic_review","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000070572074,0.00004355838,0.00023551594,0.041984282,0.00017722778,0.000115815325,0.00012420407,0.00045446178,0.0011135641,0.011444546,0.02052613,0.9237101],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000019239997,0.00007263204,0.0009949805,0.014598147,0.00030389507,0.00040866362,0.00022839861,0.00010823134,0.00032831394,0.0055242665,0.9773917,0.000021545471],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0038816251,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.008855935,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0038816251,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001083098,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0024117874,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009839177},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3176902281","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.148742","title":"Occupational risk of organophosphates and other chemical and radiative exposure in the aircraft cabin: A systematic review","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Air Quality and Health Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":21,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Mount Royal University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Mount Royal University","keywords":"Occupational exposure; Environmental science; Exposome; Environmental health; Aviation; Risk assessment; Scopus; Exposure assessment; Extant taxon; Pollutant; Web of science; Occupational safety and health; Aeronautics; Risk analysis (engineering); Engineering; Business; Medicine; Computer science; MEDLINE; Meta-analysis; Biology; Computer security; Pathology","score_opus":0.031071193443434435,"score_gpt":0.3009015313438242,"score_spread":0.26983033790038974,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3176902281","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00071771856,0.9985832,0.0000648575,0.00006925616,0.000056345358,0.000058120648,0.00032891714,0.0000037261032,0.00011786701],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0044513284,0.9949811,0.0001435156,0.00016425595,0.0000265929,0.00005061667,0.00010925081,0.0000016270267,0.00007167576],"study_design_codex":"systematic_review","study_design_gemma":"systematic_review","domain_scores_codex":[0.9980981,0.00039471357,0.0007611555,0.00025353357,0.00038489225,0.00010762123],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99409384,0.0039053767,0.0013171692,0.00008301988,0.00050301047,0.00009757311],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0024090216,0.0014974189,0.0056620473,0.007403287,0.00039902705,0.0022333283,0.001439522,0.0020502722,0.0040600933],"category_scores_gemma":[0.009904421,0.000829807,0.0084193,0.0091206925,0.0005647051,0.0015114854,0.0013535054,0.0009944044,0.00033605567],"study_design_candidate":"systematic_review","study_design_consensus":"systematic_review","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001644835,0.000023658453,0.0010902713,0.9501944,0.011907943,0.00013085484,0.00013215613,0.0001426012,0.0002163679,0.0001576586,0.0016761372,0.03416343],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00027163498,0.00026966882,0.010405433,0.77353287,0.17548318,0.0007814293,0.0005409311,0.0001169163,0.0002594468,0.00041145473,0.037828404,0.00009856725],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.017278707,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.04108606,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.017278707,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0018491122,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.007175227,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.034356236},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3177106439","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.148537","title":"Simulating diluted bitumen spills in boreal lake limnocorrals - Part 1: Experimental design and responses of hydrocarbons, metals, and water quality parameters","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Toxic Organic Pollutants Impact","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":29,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University; Environment and Climate Change Canada; University of Ottawa; International Institute for Sustainable Development; University of Manitoba","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Environmental chemistry; Environmental science; Water quality; Water column; Sediment; Oil spill; Petroleum; Asphalt; Oil sands; Chemistry; Environmental engineering; Geology; Materials science","score_opus":0.030099587861801003,"score_gpt":0.2644742563831077,"score_spread":0.23437466852130667,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3177106439","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99944824,0.000006815718,0.00032286125,0.0000062006584,0.000002946938,0.000046286365,0.00006912966,0.0000068668824,0.00009071977],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9978757,0.000028492603,0.0015422866,0.00001019778,0.0000012452809,0.000109606466,0.0001002866,0.0000036054298,0.0003286374],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997143,0.000064248416,0.00002913332,0.00007082669,0.000050021445,0.00007150129],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99945694,0.0001804266,0.00014449665,0.000043241722,0.00009314655,0.000081752645],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00048581898,0.0005862941,0.0005530353,0.000207233,0.00052553474,0.000641697,0.00064454967,0.00071395177,0.0010211641],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0008293173,0.0003448879,0.00067358423,0.00027639786,0.0004982449,0.00044688862,0.00044965115,0.00047012183,0.00006726207],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.020731155,0.0047210976,0.038077142,0.00047708134,0.00030022275,0.0003179687,0.00034243963,0.36928022,0.5552557,0.00049894716,0.000180881,0.009817215],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0020211246,0.03687186,0.07999551,0.000023305365,0.0007254465,0.00007253762,0.0006984866,0.39727774,0.48047945,0.00058659207,0.0010571091,0.0001909371],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.022919854,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.022721818,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.022919854,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0017741286,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0016159011,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.045572937},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3177951177","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.148580","title":"Simulating diluted bitumen spills in boreal lake limnocorrals - part 2: Factors affecting the physical characteristics and submergence of diluted bitumen","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Oil Spill Detection and Mitigation","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":30,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University; Environment and Climate Change Canada; University of Manitoba; International Institute for Sustainable Development; University of Ottawa","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Environmental science; Sink (geography); Asphalt; Boreal; Hydrology (agriculture); Aquatic ecosystem; Oil spill; Environmental chemistry; Oceanography; Geology; Ecology; Environmental engineering; Chemistry; Geotechnical engineering; Biology; Geography","score_opus":0.010701452147896256,"score_gpt":0.21767229717448963,"score_spread":0.20697084502659338,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3177951177","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9992906,0.000010009677,0.000163829,0.000020769328,0.0000043248724,0.000013576014,0.00014894326,0.000014715419,0.0003332061],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99909365,0.000011753357,0.00043697451,0.000009565067,0.0000010831195,0.000013569093,0.00013701567,0.0000049311275,0.00029153618],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99980134,0.000023349152,0.000015655174,0.00004627592,0.000031934847,0.00008145157],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99953055,0.00018866113,0.00007260422,0.000026932388,0.000090404996,0.00009086899],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00028250826,0.00071873114,0.0005553293,0.00037298707,0.0008081741,0.0010246012,0.0008928686,0.0015823969,0.0016364169],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00085928047,0.0005139886,0.0009931467,0.00042515525,0.0006364644,0.0007612641,0.0006179066,0.0008082203,0.000113276066],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0009531856,0.0006146386,0.04112504,0.0000628739,0.0000835453,0.00034311408,0.00012048895,0.93417424,0.019970832,0.00018339932,0.00018941224,0.0021792746],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00021884055,0.00081189605,0.03361706,0.0000054787542,0.00006667294,0.000032402044,0.00030498687,0.9565271,0.008108523,0.000088820336,0.0001746004,0.000043659053],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.14266217,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.113020115,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.14266217,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.002779167,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0019506643,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.28366357},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3179414311","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.148968","title":"Agricultural land use changes stream dissolved organic matter via altering soil inputs to streams","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Soil and Water Nutrient Dynamics","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":103,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Memorial University of Newfoundland","funders":"","keywords":"Environmental science; STREAMS; Dissolved organic carbon; Water quality; Agricultural land; Hydrology (agriculture); Land use; Agriculture; Aquatic ecosystem; Ecosystem; Organic matter; Ecology; Geology; Biology","score_opus":0.006922487349547801,"score_gpt":0.17931209699990752,"score_spread":0.1723896096503597,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3179414311","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99933785,0.00003393117,0.00011694554,0.000022278831,0.000002848822,0.0000023262744,0.00004671605,0.00000432972,0.0004326247],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99940705,0.00006984081,0.00013061277,0.000016636508,0.0000023212297,0.0000019115414,0.000048424303,0.0000033263718,0.0003198733],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999006,0.000024498564,0.000008021559,0.000029940164,0.000013891876,0.000023084987],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99982685,0.00004960587,0.000042498017,0.000011611157,0.000028051516,0.000041380506],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00010797921,0.00013026837,0.00012440258,0.00025400936,0.00021856232,0.0007043674,0.00016954618,0.00021950233,0.0015835334],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003530786,0.00013067818,0.00020015005,0.0003568536,0.00039798743,0.00045720174,0.00024490972,0.00017587029,0.0001271161],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0017495622,0.0005640365,0.29855013,0.00012817288,0.00028642756,0.0003111043,0.00038080596,0.0035302476,0.67402995,0.0010331664,0.00030810444,0.01912828],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000058955575,0.00040282944,0.9627177,0.000006826217,0.00010178773,0.00010288979,0.0005540548,0.0063516824,0.027466942,0.0006217766,0.0016026964,0.000011870613],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.011397903,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.020090079,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.011397903,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00082609744,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00047425533,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.022663116},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3179607410","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.148947","title":"Biological nutrient removal enhancement using fermented primary and rotating belt filter biosolids","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Wastewater Treatment and Nitrogen Removal","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Toronto Metropolitan University; Western University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Effluent; Biosolids; Chemistry; Phosphorus; Fermentation; Biogas; Nutrient; Sewage treatment; Pulp and paper industry; Biofilter; Anaerobic digestion; Wastewater; Waste management; Food science; Environmental engineering; Environmental science; Methane; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.019073265244090736,"score_gpt":0.2184645552316339,"score_spread":0.19939128998754319,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3179607410","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99830496,0.0005110262,0.000620321,0.000022907161,0.000017470064,0.000005195677,0.000038537808,0.000020446476,0.0004591569],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9975145,0.0003443967,0.0009206168,0.000011590204,0.000005495859,0.000004952265,0.00006057331,0.0000048120964,0.0011330866],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99990857,0.000010007999,0.0000059720664,0.00001763607,0.000027874808,0.000029913803],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99992824,0.000011653226,0.00002210854,0.000004809937,0.000018079018,0.000015178393],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00011110283,0.00041597392,0.0002949408,0.00019813376,0.00012201543,0.00034703137,0.000203922,0.00023940297,0.00054583565],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00012800453,0.0000785277,0.00036669493,0.0001844925,0.00014682165,0.00021851023,0.00014470845,0.00023566034,0.00012920299],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008757348,0.00001913037,0.00007934961,0.000023503797,0.0000022551844,0.000011317292,0.000005913073,0.000060036393,0.99876153,0.000021569756,0.000009651847,0.0009181378],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000046171563,0.00021073647,0.0015607609,0.0000021049843,0.000008078131,0.000018798684,0.0000127213925,0.0005102088,0.9972409,0.000007637214,0.00042051982,0.00000296339],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0018401414,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0028700242,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0018401414,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00028743665,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00027604445,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0036588311},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3179629797","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.148798","title":"The geochemistry and hydrology of coal waste rock dumps: A systematic global review","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mine drainage and remediation techniques","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":61,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Environmental science; Coal; Coal mining; Ecosystem; Resource (disambiguation); Mining engineering; Earth science; Waste management; Geology; Ecology; Engineering","score_opus":0.010856703805452795,"score_gpt":0.2530594370458292,"score_spread":0.24220273324037644,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3179629797","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0003004668,0.99926037,0.000048694666,0.00007348132,0.000038545164,0.000017773105,0.00017913706,0.0000024781434,0.00007899523],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0012952238,0.99834955,0.00012377388,0.000092237875,0.000017141932,0.0000093753115,0.00007257517,8.466822e-7,0.000039246133],"study_design_codex":"systematic_review","study_design_gemma":"systematic_review","domain_scores_codex":[0.9990387,0.00019606558,0.00033765723,0.00015187057,0.00022175991,0.000053965523],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9967918,0.0019478021,0.0007793991,0.00005710265,0.00035680513,0.000067096655],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0019054943,0.00115175,0.0033964557,0.0061499453,0.00023489002,0.0015617969,0.0012257075,0.0010853296,0.0031594215],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0054600798,0.0005580314,0.0038515031,0.008179732,0.00052778894,0.0012868238,0.0010759439,0.0007132544,0.00035631325],"study_design_candidate":"systematic_review","study_design_consensus":"systematic_review","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00013580522,0.00004368986,0.0013776676,0.7295961,0.004395147,0.0001568094,0.00019217783,0.0003315406,0.00075334543,0.00060292665,0.0062015005,0.25621334],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00018853339,0.00046074344,0.017682185,0.559667,0.06405605,0.0012919126,0.0007717862,0.0002003239,0.0007089073,0.0013289547,0.35350755,0.0001360121],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.010164806,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.03331328,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.010164806,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0009738016,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0064324406,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.02021128},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3180091580","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.149049","title":"Strategic evaluation of limiting factors affecting algal growth – An approach to waste mitigation and carbon dioxide sequestration","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Algal biology and biofuel production","field":"Energy","cited_by":41,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Polytechnique Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Flue gas; Aeration; Carbon dioxide; Light intensity; Chemistry; Raw material; Pulp and paper industry; Biomass (ecology); Environmental science; Environmental chemistry; Environmental engineering; Agronomy","score_opus":0.03551904448856205,"score_gpt":0.23971715874238642,"score_spread":0.20419811425382436,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3180091580","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.7517696,0.0020809732,0.11696544,0.012643355,0.00027166348,0.0008153484,0.0004341948,0.00024264012,0.1147768],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.97710824,0.00078758853,0.018502083,0.00038678778,0.000017824097,0.000069933,0.000095752395,0.000018806888,0.0030130548],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99616724,0.0019673987,0.0001070157,0.00019505418,0.0011795884,0.0003836775],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.998185,0.0005286557,0.00022685963,0.00011543918,0.0007998927,0.00014427945],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0058298367,0.0009585301,0.0007522972,0.0009085494,0.0013543894,0.0038717864,0.0011393814,0.001013346,0.0017006658],"category_scores_gemma":[0.003975737,0.0003054255,0.0005293301,0.001261616,0.0015725632,0.0015802754,0.0016308213,0.0010741256,0.00016131505],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0019588291,0.001806029,0.033639207,0.0010884813,0.00037492343,0.0008428005,0.0008325901,0.4555844,0.11264052,0.14061223,0.007552546,0.24306738],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00021174063,0.0064267907,0.0367149,0.00031691627,0.000648197,0.0003286908,0.016386665,0.5922615,0.1036997,0.18318334,0.059517417,0.0003042527],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.020493058,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.06334414,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.020493058,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0056144167,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.021556048,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.040747583},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3180651066","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.149022","title":"Technical, economic and environmental feasibility of resource recovery technologies from wastewater","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Membrane Separation Technologies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":110,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Polytechnique Montréal","funders":"Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur","keywords":"Resource recovery; Wastewater; Resource (disambiguation); Sewage treatment; Circular economy; Environmental science; Business; Energy recovery; Sewage; Waste management; Resource efficiency; Sustainable development; Natural resource economics; Environmental economics; Environmental engineering; Engineering; Computer science; Energy (signal processing); Economics; Ecology","score_opus":0.0268109819041256,"score_gpt":0.25397878655873307,"score_spread":0.22716780465460748,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3180651066","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0001962984,0.99897325,0.00012853408,0.00008841552,0.00005983127,0.0000029662428,0.000019936806,0.00000207164,0.00052868604],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0010578255,0.99837613,0.00016944541,0.00005222425,0.000051975963,0.0000037538468,0.00002955858,7.7443e-7,0.0002582953],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996594,0.00004235424,0.00004279024,0.000056017856,0.0001669484,0.00003246564],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994492,0.0002962501,0.00009947971,0.000015217026,0.0001204398,0.000019368146],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0010720406,0.0010805597,0.0015986725,0.0020891947,0.00019086739,0.0013674885,0.0010575777,0.001265631,0.0020843074],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0010243679,0.0003825898,0.00088773854,0.00286836,0.0003898628,0.00130934,0.00056187034,0.0014133462,0.0008885446],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001220449,0.000097431,0.0001681145,0.040303707,0.00019457817,0.00011348833,0.000027986367,0.0009616962,0.005928662,0.006150886,0.012027751,0.9339037],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000034037508,0.00026633375,0.0018350104,0.007221126,0.0006046137,0.00076014356,0.0000571809,0.00042414106,0.004933349,0.0031372553,0.98067915,0.000047686663],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0016746529,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0023499564,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0020891947,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000741849,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0012864199,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.00697273},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3180663977","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.148935","title":"Environmental and life-history factors influence inter-colony multidimensional niche metrics of a breeding Arctic marine bird","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Isotope Analysis in Ecology","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Acadia University; Environment and Climate Change Canada; Fisheries and Oceans Canada; Western University; University of Windsor","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Environment and Climate Change Canada; Mitacs; Canada Research Chairs; Agence Nationale de la Recherche; ArcticNet; Government of Ontario; Polar Knowledge Canada; University of Windsor","keywords":"Eider; Trophic level; Biology; Food web; Ecology; Foraging; Arctic; Niche; Predation; Population; Seabird; δ15N; Apex predator; δ13C; Stable isotope ratio","score_opus":0.010942260341435037,"score_gpt":0.19757348967381902,"score_spread":0.186631229332384,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3180663977","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99986005,0.000010139568,0.000039109655,0.0000018698305,3.3344378e-7,3.772062e-7,0.000013645241,8.456479e-7,0.00007351666],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9997969,0.0000048632537,0.000088410154,0.0000021888295,6.4493025e-7,9.378445e-7,0.000033673976,0.0000025327938,0.00006994632],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998708,0.000041797837,0.0000072037174,0.0000359963,0.000014928029,0.000029417959],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990701,0.00029192076,0.0002055663,0.000048796486,0.00009463163,0.0002889703],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003331584,0.000151198,0.00023852236,0.0005451418,0.0004317799,0.0007034853,0.00018432141,0.00024530632,0.0009972469],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009329737,0.00019159583,0.000172795,0.00028802396,0.00034034028,0.00028461535,0.00042748268,0.00023404522,0.00012378277],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00021006374,0.000045436092,0.97979546,0.0000071793056,0.00010140721,0.00006840751,0.00030792912,0.0004149759,0.016198432,0.000049101156,0.000039415598,0.0027623142],"study_design_scores_gemma":[5.989731e-7,0.000027106937,0.9989549,6.3514017e-7,0.0000068369754,0.00003719137,0.00015161299,0.00065974914,0.00011938114,0.000014304051,0.00002532067,0.000002371869],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.013531576,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.054069687,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.013531576,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00031759476,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00020494359,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.026905596},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3180693202","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.148729","title":"Particle/gas partitioning for semi-volatile organic compounds (SVOCs) in Level III multimedia fugacity models: Gaseous emissions","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Atmospheric chemistry and aerosols","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Fisheries and Oceans Canada; University of Manitoba","funders":"State Key Laboratory of Urban Water Resource and Environment; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Fugacity; Atmosphere (unit); Particulates; Particle (ecology); Chemistry; Environmental science; Gas phase; Steady state (chemistry); Aerosol; Deposition (geology); Atmospheric chemistry; Meteorology; Environmental chemistry; Physical chemistry; Geology; Organic chemistry; Physics","score_opus":0.028854554713890933,"score_gpt":0.20897162595433683,"score_spread":0.1801170712404459,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3180693202","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9744357,0.00046585576,0.010887551,0.000453292,0.000053724572,0.000088486086,0.0043854807,0.00051880436,0.008711067],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9909637,0.00021837643,0.0034664108,0.00010913164,0.000025261485,0.000081787126,0.0017849093,0.00014228711,0.0032081066],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998503,0.000047358026,0.0000067669594,0.000037730257,0.000017386426,0.000040473176],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996476,0.00019779528,0.000032509182,0.000021376358,0.000059919013,0.00004078841],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00042041208,0.0012195824,0.0008147043,0.00040198216,0.00066503685,0.0014974538,0.001636434,0.0017750586,0.002245252],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009993745,0.00053018046,0.0012681572,0.0005995193,0.00044873715,0.0008772405,0.0006681192,0.00087573676,0.00043587232],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000662112,0.000040502397,0.0018289809,0.000026382571,0.000054320164,0.000050708983,0.000021683112,0.9954326,0.00067112857,0.00041951457,0.0002791754,0.0011087666],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00004292273,0.000048905735,0.0011570452,0.000009375315,0.000044137632,0.000009801784,0.000033661916,0.99681073,0.0010851914,0.00031707922,0.00042646864,0.0000146976845],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.16911092,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.069987774,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.16911092,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0019077248,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0018793868,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.33625317},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3181157308","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.148857","title":"Detection of naphthenic acid uptake into root and shoot tissues indicates a direct role for plants in the remediation of oil sands process-affected water","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Petroleum Processing and Analysis","field":"Chemistry","cited_by":18,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Canadian Forest Service; Natural Resources Canada; Cochrane; University of Calgary","funders":"Natural Resources Canada; University of Calgary","keywords":"Phytoremediation; Shoot; Oil sands; Environmental remediation; Naphthenic acid; Environmental chemistry; Salix viminalis; Chemistry; Tailings; Bioremediation; Botany; Biology; Willow; Contamination; Asphalt; Ecology; Heavy metals","score_opus":0.005688699650271366,"score_gpt":0.21503109082788188,"score_spread":0.20934239117761053,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3181157308","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9614759,0.0010019734,0.026909681,0.00021734119,0.000031797947,0.000067999616,0.0011857998,0.0003226655,0.008786827],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9848941,0.00052773784,0.0061635408,0.000074743715,0.000005651637,0.000041640913,0.000548938,0.000028227158,0.0077154078],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.999943,0.0000045409483,0.0000019740908,0.00002159655,0.000015509535,0.000013278249],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99985766,0.000048585913,0.00001646911,0.00001623482,0.00003297897,0.000028000903],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00007081902,0.00042438266,0.00022834551,0.00026213183,0.00030596758,0.00024064608,0.00018570357,0.0004951646,0.002793917],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00015848698,0.00019077462,0.00019237418,0.0001865855,0.00025540864,0.00030304157,0.00016022848,0.0005807542,0.00074525375],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000035151894,0.0000035687594,0.00036012166,0.000021909182,0.0000017588502,0.000029192428,0.000015373047,0.000012897418,0.99890447,0.000032276945,0.000007582457,0.0005756353],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00000392819,0.00020074737,0.018444613,0.0000056940257,0.000012912435,0.00023137941,0.00011199987,0.00046189115,0.979599,0.00011670771,0.00080678065,0.0000042277015],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0051827314,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0060080504,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.99481726,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00026826587,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004178655,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.010305166},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W31818590","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.135270","title":"The importance of understanding angler heterogeneity for managing recreational fisheries","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"dissertation","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Marine and fisheries research","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Leibniz-Gemeinschaft; Social Sciences and Humanities Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Fishery; Recreational fishing; Recreation; Fisheries management; Geography; Environmental planning; Fishing; Environmental resource management; Environmental science; Ecology; Biology","score_opus":0.032659549031868955,"score_gpt":0.25877726771539494,"score_spread":0.22611771868352598,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W31818590","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.64285076,0.021205133,0.23032084,0.013658974,0.0005311665,0.0005045186,0.0041080453,0.00044120374,0.08637942],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9704898,0.0034195802,0.02322883,0.00047628154,0.0001222511,0.00008368369,0.00051419163,0.00004745403,0.0016179486],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99937004,0.000232216,0.000051962947,0.00012655165,0.00013508931,0.00008420001],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99749583,0.0009570183,0.0008932352,0.00014771076,0.00027807325,0.00022799567],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0016972085,0.00040758672,0.0006363543,0.0014474032,0.0008620524,0.0026695316,0.0010756202,0.000564279,0.004859997],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0057195337,0.00024057017,0.00041021727,0.0014099509,0.00061126717,0.0046420973,0.001539262,0.0006875814,0.00057154853],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009848665,0.00016813903,0.4862651,0.00061408576,0.00038510186,0.00021712395,0.00047372832,0.08297352,0.0021161796,0.011426124,0.008885682,0.40637678],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000035535366,0.0003690109,0.6604447,0.0016823437,0.00030132558,0.0005731829,0.010142856,0.20013826,0.0012297559,0.06516351,0.059628196,0.00029137067],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.018793833,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.05404409,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.018793833,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0011960566,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0014742019,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.037368834},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3182012289","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.148781","title":"Formation of oil-particle aggregates: Impacts of mixing energy and duration","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Oil Spill Detection and Mitigation","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":31,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Memorial University of Newfoundland; Concordia University; Fisheries and Oceans Canada","funders":"Fisheries and Oceans Canada","keywords":"Kaolinite; Mixing (physics); Laboratory flask; Oil droplet; Particle (ecology); Chemistry; Dissipation; Volume (thermodynamics); Mineralogy; Particle size; Geology; Thermodynamics; Physics; Emulsion; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.006279226227054024,"score_gpt":0.1888048440164854,"score_spread":0.18252561778943138,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3182012289","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9978543,0.00025270385,0.00085406756,0.000027574148,0.000011399259,0.000009146206,0.00008368442,0.00001625758,0.0008907939],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9990671,0.00006667405,0.00025526425,0.000010862609,0.0000025467602,0.000003670064,0.0000684926,0.0000062909276,0.00051908917],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996871,0.000034192548,0.000029003677,0.0000764374,0.000076881675,0.00009654569],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992835,0.00029639853,0.00014686902,0.000053643384,0.0001306345,0.00008891964],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00050982914,0.00017437615,0.00027968464,0.0002970075,0.00042920397,0.0007961728,0.00024760937,0.0003200248,0.0020715275],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0012514079,0.00018319514,0.00032250627,0.00018504586,0.000292752,0.00068788754,0.00048418308,0.00038482895,0.00025649238],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0042101666,0.00030669366,0.030793078,0.00009639479,0.00008728399,0.00019247185,0.00019191539,0.007774023,0.94133276,0.0009809233,0.00021278884,0.013821494],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000034055996,0.00067595247,0.05046187,0.000009681717,0.000053633885,0.00008261622,0.00023353712,0.0155771375,0.931347,0.00040678895,0.0010956761,0.000022098864],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0033965365,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0032320742,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0033965365,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004721689,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004010966,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.006929934},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3182203972","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.148975","title":"Soil greenhouse gas emissions and grazing management in northern temperate grasslands","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Soil Carbon and Nitrogen Dynamics","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":30,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada","keywords":"Grazing; Environmental science; Greenhouse gas; Temperate climate; Stocking; Agronomy; Ecosystem; Soil carbon; Water content; Agroforestry; Soil water; Ecology; Animal science; Soil science; Biology","score_opus":0.009491185942403784,"score_gpt":0.1890709769289206,"score_spread":0.17957979098651683,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3182203972","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99965966,0.000107713364,0.000013182216,0.000016753977,8.572495e-7,6.027134e-7,0.000031109437,8.916484e-7,0.00016917627],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9996145,0.00007518698,0.000024918747,0.000012701884,0.0000027254523,0.0000013436651,0.00006011048,8.426905e-7,0.0002075607],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998834,0.000036460413,0.000008511717,0.00002180914,0.000012748414,0.000037087917],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99959654,0.0001150401,0.00011697403,0.000018256158,0.00003201496,0.000121128585],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00047015568,0.00015944753,0.00029197684,0.00041765685,0.00045133624,0.0005819504,0.0002131465,0.00046519932,0.00088988076],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00070444524,0.00014676481,0.00026912277,0.0006338541,0.00045511758,0.000363492,0.00032711556,0.0001503294,0.0000989555],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0012338075,0.00016963901,0.97781575,0.000053779215,0.00017079333,0.00051571557,0.00096442807,0.0020997894,0.012306394,0.00019850294,0.0001253878,0.004345874],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000003977141,0.000019594234,0.999137,0.0000017900991,0.000008392846,0.000040461004,0.00025885995,0.00034048976,0.00007664703,0.000043667496,0.00006763632,0.0000016471517],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.051074658,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.13130862,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.051074658,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0011294887,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00051742606,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.10155475},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3182221252","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.148758","title":"How could simulated dewatering of slurry mitigate nitrous oxide emissions from fall and spring injections? – A modelling study in a Chernozem soil in Western Canada","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Soil erosion and sediment transport","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Alberta Agriculture and Forestry","keywords":"Chernozem; Nitrous oxide; Spring (device); Environmental science; Slurry; Dewatering; Waste management; Environmental engineering; Soil water; Soil science; Chemistry; Geology; Geotechnical engineering; Engineering","score_opus":0.01889569240462965,"score_gpt":0.18787736578364775,"score_spread":0.1689816733790181,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3182221252","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99840504,0.000023775468,0.00023505795,0.0000939741,0.0000045431398,0.000021684964,0.00028205314,0.000020657037,0.0009132379],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9982116,0.00004883385,0.00054241414,0.000019181878,0.0000016176539,0.0000142818535,0.0002409447,0.000011640278,0.0009095044],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99969125,0.000030222549,0.00001577771,0.00006930769,0.000034610002,0.00015891566],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994436,0.0001987619,0.00005831898,0.00002757372,0.00017956505,0.00009223756],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00050966657,0.00074692204,0.0007630857,0.00041361307,0.001775406,0.001826289,0.0025030237,0.0020696495,0.0014299265],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0010105883,0.0006116148,0.000909066,0.00090094784,0.0012198496,0.0010056606,0.00043557203,0.00097178447,0.00014999765],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0011914601,0.00092610443,0.056609076,0.0001344708,0.00011167505,0.00047462215,0.00037646663,0.92188674,0.010569024,0.0009015317,0.00091966573,0.005899148],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003959394,0.00038803878,0.03652029,0.000016731497,0.00009858409,0.00002540154,0.00097062497,0.95622283,0.004138415,0.00030619674,0.0008554918,0.00006150272],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9565893,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9444592,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.04341072,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.019913567,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.011298089,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.14448375},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3182293527","doi":"","title":"カナダ,ニューファウnewfoundland州西部における北方の湿地に対する農業管理と放棄の気候学的影響の調査【JST・京大機械翻訳】","year":2020,"lang":"ja","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Military Technology and Strategies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Environmental science","score_opus":0.010948125750773979,"score_gpt":0.18583172439607573,"score_spread":0.17488359864530176,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3182293527","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.2458916,0.009122861,0.028869787,0.011884164,0.0026501906,0.00015825531,0.0005628093,0.00021858966,0.7006417],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8315841,0.0050128815,0.01718691,0.002161367,0.0010079185,0.00009722247,0.00030369236,0.000098443394,0.1425475],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99921966,0.00009214252,0.000055444943,0.00016024566,0.000365467,0.000107102496],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9987214,0.00025235847,0.00015650729,0.00011320567,0.00061877054,0.0001376982],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0012950555,0.0002558271,0.00023060851,0.00093880313,0.001959923,0.0028485844,0.00038513544,0.00085712486,0.009988124],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0021655012,0.00025771483,0.00032772517,0.0006138097,0.0037227324,0.002312918,0.0007505317,0.0012922051,0.0027315111],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003266973,0.00030567977,0.022694595,0.0009295413,0.00020351005,0.0016102104,0.011481463,0.0023543423,0.078993455,0.58986074,0.030364953,0.26087493],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00005957908,0.00041679523,0.05927288,0.00035057668,0.0002730242,0.0022284032,0.013723009,0.0021289382,0.09829535,0.22475323,0.5982991,0.00019910403],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0064421236,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.008510136,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9935579,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0015859584,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0023826715,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.03341365},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3182440769","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.148921","title":"Environmental risk of nickel in aquatic Arctic ecosystems","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":34,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of New Brunswick; University of Alberta","funders":"Office of AIDS Research; Earth System Research Laboratories; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration; Environment and Climate Change Canada; Nickel Producers Environmental Research Association","keywords":"Arctic; Environmental science; Estuary; Aquatic ecosystem; Benthic zone; Pelagic zone; Ecosystem; Oceanography; Marine ecosystem; Environmental chemistry; Ecology; Chemistry; Biology; Geology","score_opus":0.024523142954893693,"score_gpt":0.26446173549744206,"score_spread":0.23993859254254837,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3182440769","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0001349142,0.9989792,0.00004019515,0.00015862749,0.000061961204,0.0000016818595,0.000028749255,0.0000025171707,0.00059221656],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.00068974646,0.9989052,0.00004262738,0.000062437306,0.000055215194,0.0000016650947,0.000017057431,3.9109582e-7,0.00022563436],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99977964,0.00003351864,0.000035213943,0.00003729303,0.00009798979,0.00001647464],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99963164,0.00018293409,0.00007309736,0.000007613114,0.00008809475,0.000016737122],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005740282,0.00085692806,0.0013189078,0.0024281323,0.00019162086,0.0010007251,0.00059336587,0.0010066893,0.0022335504],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00089450314,0.00023329216,0.0005328285,0.0030315307,0.0003125011,0.000584414,0.0006532967,0.00066046097,0.0004721678],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000083026935,0.000039024057,0.0008584615,0.05357238,0.00040855331,0.00015684833,0.00008317466,0.00078118494,0.0010820114,0.0030189296,0.01667508,0.92324126],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000020630043,0.00010636672,0.005104191,0.023322236,0.001201736,0.0008984999,0.0002362461,0.00023015916,0.0008762068,0.0038902618,0.96407175,0.000041702064],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0122396145,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.019148739,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0122396145,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00086315494,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0024144528,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.024336755},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3182708593","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.148909","title":"Are structural and functional endpoints of soil communities similarly affected by metal mixtures? – A terrestrial model ecosystem approach","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Heavy metals in environment","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Ecosystem; Terrestrial ecosystem; Environmental science; Environmental chemistry; Ecosystem services; Soil water; Organic matter; Abundance (ecology); Soil organic matter; Ecology; Chemistry; Biology; Soil science","score_opus":0.02040879831117079,"score_gpt":0.2066891183646954,"score_spread":0.1862803200535246,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3182708593","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9712048,0.00020716443,0.022938011,0.0005263636,0.000015256471,0.000030071657,0.00036863665,0.00006253012,0.0046470924],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99559045,0.00016258308,0.0028673627,0.00008497506,0.000009845436,0.00002688436,0.0001234058,0.0000106566595,0.0011239918],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99976915,0.00011618866,0.000006245851,0.000060476825,0.00001771553,0.000030239753],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996296,0.00017191884,0.00007272923,0.000046616005,0.00003370959,0.000045441662],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000687134,0.00039231096,0.0005233637,0.00038463273,0.00026015023,0.00082548684,0.00078779424,0.0010445397,0.0022094303],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0010667274,0.00018316493,0.0007711422,0.00035114572,0.0007996354,0.0010973827,0.00068813114,0.00029272493,0.00023048365],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0016088049,0.0010224753,0.095084295,0.00054606795,0.001417327,0.00076133333,0.00053841417,0.6298637,0.14089425,0.084268786,0.002369088,0.041625515],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001161739,0.0009341563,0.06659711,0.00002115811,0.00031741962,0.0002536997,0.0005991202,0.8510107,0.004337555,0.0739992,0.001743133,0.00007064133],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.004006018,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0036431784,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.004006018,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004137367,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000323393,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0079654455},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3186337631","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.149234","title":"Exploring the use of alginate hydrogel coating as a new initiative for emergent shoreline oiling prevention","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Oil Spill Detection and Mitigation","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":14,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Fisheries and Oceans Canada; Memorial University of Newfoundland; Concordia University","funders":"Fisheries and Oceans Canada; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Shore; Wetting; Coating; Environmental science; Weathering; Emulsion; Substrate (aquarium); Petroleum engineering; Environmental engineering; Geology; Chemical engineering; Materials science; Geochemistry; Composite material; Oceanography; Engineering","score_opus":0.10681822067557004,"score_gpt":0.26365800161426833,"score_spread":0.1568397809386983,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3186337631","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9487261,0.009268221,0.030733306,0.0007533746,0.00027290793,0.0001408136,0.00016128263,0.0002110706,0.009732888],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.97672415,0.0038489064,0.016015692,0.00018870563,0.000019808767,0.00003157349,0.00004153128,0.000017111259,0.00311254],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998964,0.00001057232,0.000004795484,0.00001694719,0.000040254086,0.00003095629],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99987316,0.000020534959,0.000042644242,0.000009096044,0.00003310164,0.00002132878],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016526766,0.0002683004,0.00015528561,0.00024830276,0.00018934008,0.00053259317,0.00028597482,0.0003478865,0.0009658235],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00021648481,0.0001101511,0.00036857664,0.00012816367,0.00017480533,0.00044765408,0.00023968778,0.00033942278,0.000155937],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00011542399,0.00011734188,0.00058237853,0.00023740542,0.0000150408305,0.00011410156,0.000033015043,0.00060797523,0.9782988,0.00068742584,0.00021916203,0.018971927],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000021052194,0.0009536297,0.0016787644,0.00003012719,0.00006651357,0.00016414827,0.00009016621,0.005642229,0.98495793,0.00011841494,0.006256037,0.000021084463],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0022418373,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.005234778,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0022418373,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00023802074,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00040941467,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004457593},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3186885049","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.149106","title":"Priority effects of stream eutrophication and assembly history on beta diversity across aquatic consumers, decomposers and producers","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Freshwater macroinvertebrate diversity and ecology","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":16,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph","funders":"European Regional Development Fund; Universidade Estadual de Maringá","keywords":"Decomposer; Beta diversity; Ecology; Eutrophication; Gamma diversity; Trophic level; Colonization; Biology; Ecological succession; Nestedness; Benthic zone; Community structure; Invertebrate; Primary producers; Biodiversity; Ecosystem; Phytoplankton; Nutrient","score_opus":0.008953983673084994,"score_gpt":0.19238606615223344,"score_spread":0.18343208247914844,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3186885049","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9993643,0.00010356156,0.000059847673,0.000021110172,0.0000019998845,0.0000017180618,0.000050248018,0.0000020889406,0.00039519946],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9993344,0.00003511253,0.00006896521,0.000019771509,0.000003960106,0.0000014235147,0.00005287887,0.0000035945866,0.00047981035],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99967587,0.0001242166,0.000019517813,0.00006717089,0.000028339866,0.00008487965],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99465597,0.002480823,0.0005835834,0.00014566965,0.00036968637,0.0017642048],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0012524567,0.00030378817,0.00034654984,0.00051131175,0.00054213125,0.0010619634,0.00025371867,0.0004616006,0.0054880665],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002164435,0.00029535024,0.00042537233,0.00024512163,0.00053736474,0.00061729364,0.0007329129,0.00056681084,0.00021109328],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.003661089,0.00014655708,0.9524964,0.000068416055,0.00035128725,0.00018675115,0.00049041177,0.0004230223,0.034866612,0.0003097292,0.00015326113,0.006846439],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000082951365,0.00021250185,0.99862325,0.000002905603,0.000043103708,0.00005220132,0.00019684817,0.00031492236,0.0003823126,0.000103964325,0.000056636767,0.0000029823186],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0032313063,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.013784036,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0054880665,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00031398682,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00037005608,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.018359423},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3187926765","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.149562","title":"Exploring the diversity of coronavirus in sewage during COVID-19 pandemic: Don't miss the forest for the trees","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"SARS-CoV-2 detection and testing","field":"Medicine","cited_by":26,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Direcció General de Recerca, Generalitat de Catalunya; Universitat de Barcelona; Generalitat de Catalunya; Ministerio de Ciencia, Innovación y Universidades; Fundació Institut de Recerca Hospital Universitari Vall d’Hebron; Canadian Institute for Advanced Research","keywords":"Human virome; Biology; Pandemic; Contig; Coronaviridae; Metagenomics; Virology; Sewage; Typing; Pyrosequencing; Computational biology; Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19); Genetics; Gene; Medicine; Genome; Environmental science","score_opus":0.17088546844568736,"score_gpt":0.30429359342574996,"score_spread":0.1334081249800626,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3187926765","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9915903,0.0014404303,0.0035220226,0.00048963184,0.000046016135,0.00003654984,0.0009755283,0.000045471617,0.0018540745],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9836415,0.0015561775,0.010002545,0.0006190317,0.000037528007,0.000052344523,0.0026137629,0.00006618015,0.0014109422],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995491,0.00008852101,0.00003136396,0.00013887955,0.00010989943,0.000082290775],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99967873,0.00006272251,0.000059427868,0.000020684141,0.00013138834,0.000046916946],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00069895043,0.00024292205,0.0004705476,0.0005799911,0.000801488,0.0010454834,0.00022067537,0.00067625614,0.0006351643],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0008242013,0.00018832154,0.00033518425,0.00088672154,0.00041725373,0.00089719665,0.0004954833,0.00045563962,0.00039751842],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005703589,0.00014866651,0.42494124,0.00077133137,0.0001330322,0.0007856363,0.004713948,0.0011321235,0.49370816,0.0005176585,0.001991467,0.070586435],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000018817522,0.0007514153,0.9052532,0.0003172276,0.00015296825,0.0015691788,0.012031495,0.0045957044,0.04111125,0.0027148488,0.03140818,0.00007566341],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0016639805,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0047283736,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0016639805,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00027441856,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000392047,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0036964417},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3188103981","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.149368","title":"Elevation-related climate trends dominate fungal co-occurrence network structure and the abundance of keystone taxa on Mt. Norikura, Japan","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mycorrhizal Fungi and Plant Interactions","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":50,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Institut National de la Recherche Scientifique","funders":"Nanjing University; Ministry of Education, Science and Technology; National Research Foundation of Korea; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Ecology; Ecosystem; Abundance (ecology); Climate change; Elevation (ballistics); Keystone species; Biology; Taxon; Community structure; Environmental science; Physical geography; Geography","score_opus":0.005689596678305563,"score_gpt":0.19366620429373982,"score_spread":0.18797660761543425,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3188103981","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99968374,0.000035644644,0.000029623387,0.000011084134,0.0000010048229,9.431573e-7,0.00006579322,0.0000012949863,0.00017094293],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9996407,0.00003246237,0.000043044296,0.0000039488577,0.0000017378396,0.0000014837366,0.0000949002,6.727314e-7,0.00018095077],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99987435,0.00001332465,0.000009282768,0.000044412584,0.00001534104,0.0000432143],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99969625,0.000027676126,0.00009732654,0.000010891364,0.000060768936,0.00010707616],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00010166686,0.00015027868,0.0001641169,0.00077560236,0.0005116296,0.00048549793,0.00023313452,0.00015864498,0.0012022279],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00029886886,0.000113957096,0.00015196273,0.0010026796,0.00026777448,0.0003939429,0.0006407953,0.00014087502,0.00017418871],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006050155,0.000013110372,0.98928565,0.000021539641,0.000040902978,0.00010877658,0.00090560224,0.0001639346,0.0057410845,0.0000576693,0.00010256946,0.0034987107],"study_design_scores_gemma":[7.8820864e-7,0.0000041178832,0.9990202,0.0000017942633,0.000008634654,0.000017234384,0.00059617276,0.00019702202,0.00004920724,0.000009616955,0.00009348443,0.0000016960145],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.03700651,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.156994,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.03700651,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00042392738,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00042805704,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.07358217},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3188508961","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.149508","title":"Greenhouse gas emission estimation from municipal wastewater using a hybrid approach of generative adversarial network and data-driven modelling","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Water Quality Monitoring Technologies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":43,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Greenhouse gas; Environmental science; Wastewater; Methane; Environmental engineering; Computer science; Chemistry; Ecology","score_opus":0.05987891034674585,"score_gpt":0.25709411774910834,"score_spread":0.19721520740236248,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3188508961","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.14479277,0.00020627973,0.8514983,0.0003370465,0.00006236279,0.000032693206,0.0001241425,0.00044018432,0.0025062128],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9848719,0.00006218241,0.013295382,0.000056506018,0.000017591887,0.000027140028,0.00013413774,0.000027208107,0.0015079628],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998092,0.000059474463,0.000007987407,0.000053586085,0.00004166437,0.000028048533],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993795,0.00046633242,0.000045667206,0.000028471717,0.00006134438,0.00001872367],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00053998636,0.00058142043,0.0005095911,0.0003072028,0.00020282097,0.00045609436,0.0007477325,0.0007930929,0.000605804],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0014001942,0.00038254494,0.00072656607,0.00028976303,0.000436935,0.0005108592,0.0006814756,0.00079895486,0.00011901473],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000012100226,0.000008556003,0.00028484632,0.0000063707603,0.00000981366,0.0000135825585,0.0000054506863,0.9957616,0.00044321993,0.00048605123,0.000055232827,0.0029132636],"study_design_scores_gemma":[5.730929e-7,0.00000179546,0.000048820955,3.5647258e-7,9.799645e-7,0.0000016204858,5.904661e-7,0.9995721,0.00012068826,0.0002352053,0.000016229704,9.822887e-7],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.010212553,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00912609,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.010212553,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00058743096,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005662331,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.02030617},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3189775117","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.149583","title":"Performance of conventional drinking water treatment following dispersant remediation of an oil spill in surface water","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Oil Spill Detection and Mitigation","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Polytechnique Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Dispersant; Environmental science; Water quality; Environmental remediation; Turbidity; Total petroleum hydrocarbon; Contamination; Petroleum; Surface water; Flocculation; Residual oil; Environmental chemistry; Hydrocarbon; Pollutant; Water treatment; Water pollution; Environmental engineering; Seawater; Pulp and paper industry; Waste management; Chemistry; Dispersion (optics)","score_opus":0.007632885245387786,"score_gpt":0.19836017103223738,"score_spread":0.19072728578684958,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3189775117","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99928087,0.00007393489,0.00024995662,0.00001738584,0.000012114976,0.0000058807595,0.000057084202,0.000012911511,0.0002899641],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9984888,0.000063572654,0.0002590211,0.000010972638,0.0000037399407,0.0000033892757,0.00006959209,0.0000049590126,0.0010960705],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997842,0.000032799962,0.0000143684065,0.000051856143,0.00006404173,0.00005273322],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99975485,0.000061860585,0.00003278521,0.000021780463,0.00009504818,0.000033680783],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00020264834,0.00023794951,0.00032356416,0.00018233097,0.0003033581,0.00040751058,0.0002080106,0.00041974132,0.0019858473],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00053622527,0.00009797096,0.0002478673,0.00016574994,0.00025547002,0.00024148545,0.00020946306,0.00021970102,0.00030986517],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0031824633,0.00015284208,0.002230649,0.000067021974,0.00002060678,0.00003870358,0.000103843005,0.00049943425,0.98740375,0.000038391,0.00010030543,0.0061619687],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000018980341,0.0017127811,0.004510732,0.0000025204586,0.00002278123,0.000024715944,0.00008606128,0.0017709796,0.9914157,0.000015792897,0.00041142633,0.0000074143018],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.007184483,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00808373,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.007184483,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00041093412,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00045426658,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.014285326},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3190570192","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.149402","title":"Meta-analysis shows environmental contaminants elevate cortisol levels in teleost fish – Effect sizes depend on contaminant class and duration of experimental exposure","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Reproductive biology and impacts on aquatic species","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":14,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Environment and Climate Change Canada; Carleton University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Meningitis Research Foundation","keywords":"Biology; Fish <Actinopterygii>; Glucocorticoid; Physiology; Toxicology; Animal science; Endocrinology; Fishery","score_opus":0.043582032658462534,"score_gpt":0.2909191106701957,"score_spread":0.24733707801173319,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3190570192","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0025748475,0.99528164,0.0008203496,0.00039842745,0.00016459853,0.000009674048,0.00043208612,0.000019975228,0.00029832867],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.050499085,0.94412273,0.0023913016,0.0012516952,0.0003395208,0.000042682805,0.00079469656,0.000035211047,0.0005231694],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"meta_analysis","domain_scores_codex":[0.998844,0.00043442947,0.00017202226,0.00033010967,0.00017376772,0.000045570323],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99509627,0.0039051096,0.0004080162,0.000250076,0.00027156083,0.0000688857],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0032163986,0.0013417437,0.0035300797,0.0010656487,0.0001395348,0.0011105615,0.0010363458,0.0008187816,0.003082272],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0067477245,0.0003791282,0.004908207,0.0017003848,0.00028830775,0.00049820385,0.00064436696,0.0010446253,0.00033377192],"study_design_candidate":"meta_analysis","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0024499649,0.00007368851,0.024985138,0.1540982,0.24508977,0.00041746433,0.00012566581,0.0023747042,0.0036824115,0.0013734797,0.010257154,0.55507237],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00068086357,0.0012067445,0.16076012,0.02813492,0.6410672,0.0017143971,0.00025473963,0.0011037594,0.0027747606,0.008892959,0.15319677,0.00021271998],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.004327535,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.010834734,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.004327535,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006098409,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0013480489,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.017010152},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3190829960","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.149563","title":"Delaying effect of humidity on leaf unfolding in Europe","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Remote Sensing in Agriculture","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Chicoutimi","funders":"National Key Research and Development Program of China; Sichuan University; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Phenology; Temperate climate; Humidity; Temperate rainforest; Environmental science; Temperate forest; Climate change; Relative humidity; Ecosystem; Global warming; Atmospheric sciences; Ecology; Geography; Biology; Meteorology; Geology","score_opus":0.007337432590741252,"score_gpt":0.20218104559563682,"score_spread":0.19484361300489556,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3190829960","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99764735,0.00052691676,0.00031441092,0.000051867733,0.000014794094,0.000002694112,0.00018386218,0.000017467231,0.0012407172],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9992336,0.00014682024,0.00010256333,0.000030902625,0.000007561504,0.0000015741495,0.00017839255,0.000006692544,0.00029199081],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998215,0.000031697546,0.000010469641,0.00007119518,0.000017087741,0.000048095677],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996069,0.00016313331,0.000055314667,0.000037095557,0.00006240429,0.00007510336],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00065955805,0.00019757742,0.00028476244,0.00037170263,0.00026209035,0.0006146907,0.00026536512,0.0005002412,0.0010320201],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00044489725,0.00007186801,0.0003571015,0.00028770533,0.00025785837,0.00031962228,0.00030003968,0.00026620718,0.00008838834],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.012533788,0.00079385,0.37540346,0.00043889,0.001020606,0.00092457014,0.0007348994,0.04441743,0.4856609,0.0042230696,0.0015432474,0.0723053],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00007575726,0.0004291241,0.9770371,0.000012199895,0.000110497494,0.00007637189,0.0001373461,0.00296802,0.016203804,0.00026053048,0.0026719747,0.00001726167],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.010130995,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0062238784,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.010130995,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006126912,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00029742374,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.020144045},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3190953705","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.149421","title":"Personal exposure to PM2.5 of indoor and outdoor origin in two neighboring Chinese communities with contrasting household fuel use patterns","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Air Quality and Health Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":20,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University; McGill University Health Centre","funders":"Energy Institute, University of Michigan; Peking University; Colorado State University; U.S. Environmental Protection Agency","keywords":"Stove; Coal; Environmental science; Air pollution; Indoor air quality; China; Coal combustion products; Pollution; Air quality index; Geography; Environmental protection; Environmental engineering; Chemistry; Archaeology; Ecology; Meteorology; Biology","score_opus":0.043106320746955806,"score_gpt":0.273399690875349,"score_spread":0.23029337012839318,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3190953705","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9998549,0.000012934658,0.000013220676,0.000008835774,8.9900925e-7,0.0000033332462,0.000017660133,3.541101e-7,0.00008778287],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9997404,0.000015349215,0.000024969513,0.00001525743,0.0000020157572,0.0000061411056,0.000037867554,6.213587e-7,0.00015726412],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99945456,0.00011811971,0.000041231582,0.0001744403,0.000053764536,0.00015787453],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99943143,0.000072590374,0.0000949734,0.000043709497,0.000121681645,0.00023570276],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004425067,0.00072031235,0.0005450984,0.0010724161,0.002426481,0.00092158467,0.00060999993,0.0007324126,0.0012290452],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007780548,0.00063005544,0.00053124374,0.0016506355,0.0011800453,0.000469392,0.00095228286,0.0005509434,0.00018053183],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00042065824,0.0003233315,0.9760849,0.000030788826,0.00012255953,0.0014138899,0.01684461,0.00004533055,0.002976043,0.0000866576,0.000085808344,0.0015655194],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000014195902,0.00012359972,0.9863238,0.000006113651,0.00005777543,0.00039514055,0.0126183685,0.00014027444,0.00014991881,0.00004069978,0.00011460129,0.00001546753],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.17800348,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.22009732,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.17800348,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0013051075,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0008847517,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.35393476},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3191878785","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.149570","title":"Removal of per- and poly-fluoroalkyl substances (PFASs) by wetlands: Prospects on plants, microbes and the interplay","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances research","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":69,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Canada First Research Excellence Fund; University of Alberta","keywords":"Wetland; Environmental chemistry; Bioaccumulation; Environmental science; Chemistry; Ecology; Biology","score_opus":0.01247889238176096,"score_gpt":0.2643713456721817,"score_spread":0.2518924532904207,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3191878785","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00027260042,0.9987332,0.0001244903,0.00021572324,0.00009285975,0.0000017890617,0.000017636152,0.0000042548545,0.0005373472],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.00134743,0.9978491,0.00014225597,0.00009584228,0.00006334407,0.000002339043,0.000026189658,7.607634e-7,0.00047275817],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998673,0.000016589132,0.000011712165,0.000025721996,0.00005606837,0.000022669336],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999814,0.00006653365,0.00003391226,0.0000067800465,0.000059100785,0.000019654972],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004990691,0.0007674017,0.0011696991,0.0012500184,0.00015986923,0.0009803183,0.0005575462,0.0009365572,0.002093163],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00037990863,0.00021447099,0.00049465627,0.0013735357,0.00029395436,0.001052364,0.00050876866,0.0008417483,0.00077793293],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00010095086,0.0000773033,0.00021114924,0.02187423,0.00013037477,0.0001176667,0.000034585562,0.0005932533,0.00966998,0.0045871944,0.0143588185,0.9482445],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000019978757,0.00019951312,0.0014280668,0.003258309,0.00022572897,0.00053043605,0.000078589146,0.00020250623,0.0031248282,0.002593682,0.98830813,0.000030194511],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0018812044,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004118405,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002093163,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005183474,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0012000061,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0070023537},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3191883586","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.149443","title":"Factors controlling phosphorus mobility in nearshore aquifers adjacent to large lakes","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Aquatic Ecosystems and Phytoplankton Dynamics","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Aquifer; Sediment; Geology; Bay; Groundwater; Surficial aquifer; Submarine pipeline; Nutrient; Hydrology (agriculture); Oceanography; Environmental science; Environmental chemistry; Geomorphology; Chemistry; Groundwater recharge","score_opus":0.01098596397912715,"score_gpt":0.21230833798427093,"score_spread":0.20132237400514377,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3191883586","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99981123,0.000010088522,0.000017405488,0.00000945134,2.9718709e-7,0.0000011509532,0.000023329485,5.383e-7,0.00012660534],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.999808,0.000013790815,0.000027495948,0.0000033769718,7.478929e-7,0.0000022316715,0.000028690138,6.2406366e-7,0.000115147544],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998311,0.000034984678,0.000014414978,0.000042201995,0.000020790376,0.000056528545],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999263,0.0002752963,0.00024796466,0.000019027664,0.000069138405,0.00012561756],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016328307,0.00013456815,0.00021118972,0.0006696711,0.0010561182,0.00087117386,0.00026473487,0.00028186393,0.0012962124],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0013217768,0.0002263571,0.00013417094,0.000981803,0.00093201594,0.0006868175,0.000726291,0.00019194344,0.00010847056],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000299051,0.00004839426,0.9888742,0.00001625057,0.000029550025,0.0002183343,0.0012950655,0.0003518705,0.0066413637,0.00018728271,0.000055972552,0.001982713],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000005217209,0.000040230683,0.9965894,0.0000034062339,0.00001112248,0.00006501463,0.0022888468,0.00044984915,0.00029443434,0.00014697638,0.00010073121,0.0000047602225],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.050356336,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.102913894,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.050356336,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007705446,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0008897845,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.100126445},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3192311534","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.149359","title":"Geochemical and isotopic evidence for pumping-induced impacts to bedrock groundwater quality in the City of Guelph, Canada","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Groundwater and Isotope Geochemistry","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo; University of Guelph","funders":"Ontario Research Foundation","keywords":"Aquifer; Groundwater; Bedrock; Geology; Groundwater discharge; Groundwater flow; Hydrology (agriculture); Hydrogeology; Hydraulic head; Groundwater model; Water quality; Environmental science; Geochemistry; Geomorphology","score_opus":0.03808864758669043,"score_gpt":0.25376439909880477,"score_spread":0.21567575151211435,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3192311534","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99606377,0.00016494215,0.0000839835,0.00029659361,0.0000060301577,0.000031433712,0.0013775026,0.000008854674,0.001966928],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99779665,0.00020762275,0.00020310524,0.00008461552,0.0000024415715,0.000012137265,0.00039010786,0.0000045033844,0.0012987385],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994648,0.000052906653,0.000025473624,0.00006903402,0.00018088338,0.00020684773],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989833,0.00006755991,0.00011492678,0.000022448445,0.0006559228,0.0001558243],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00024363,0.00021012398,0.00031621434,0.001564613,0.0033878637,0.0011178022,0.0012284191,0.00048548126,0.0012451955],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009905292,0.00031703842,0.0003026218,0.0032602807,0.001024767,0.00022911839,0.0010044876,0.0004940826,0.00014100269],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00013384655,0.000060656414,0.98284173,0.000079378486,0.00006663449,0.0005179969,0.0037423116,0.000313667,0.0023798745,0.00026991504,0.0015337507,0.0080602225],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000005820803,0.000012529653,0.99424803,0.000019714467,0.000018469884,0.000074757605,0.004369779,0.00019176218,0.00020497564,0.000027235557,0.0008168408,0.000010081416],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.99717146,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9992072,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.020475507,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.020475507,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0309791,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.14856088},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3192739976","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.149408","title":"Examining the ultraviolet optical screening tool as a viable means for delineating a contaminated organic sediment","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Geochemistry and Geologic Mapping","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Acadia University; Dalhousie University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Sediment; Silt; Contamination; Environmental science; Environmental chemistry; Geology; Chemistry; Geomorphology; Ecology","score_opus":0.018870528456019654,"score_gpt":0.21066572758697222,"score_spread":0.19179519913095255,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3192739976","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98278415,0.0001795235,0.013416364,0.000055664565,0.00001149216,0.00002631274,0.000091604314,0.00009072656,0.0033442038],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.97989684,0.00017734416,0.01796905,0.000055424753,0.0000044284466,0.000009487973,0.000037434053,0.0000108448685,0.0018390742],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998684,0.000023271265,0.0000053710596,0.000025092648,0.00005768599,0.000020163932],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99970895,0.00011178155,0.00004990087,0.000010457307,0.00010159255,0.000017321316],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003075935,0.00022318728,0.000101380014,0.00088836596,0.00039072696,0.00069644896,0.0002497711,0.0005077334,0.0012633854],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000578399,0.00010267954,0.0001699808,0.0004579142,0.00025853215,0.00036691103,0.00025646572,0.00019106184,0.00020418581],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003298688,0.00012463963,0.07694958,0.00011414255,0.000032665295,0.00031442998,0.0002648198,0.001479646,0.87225854,0.00044886675,0.0001842193,0.047498643],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002639254,0.0012449536,0.25171256,0.000047285543,0.00026775242,0.0008910996,0.0029363984,0.021219375,0.71666676,0.0008835565,0.004064782,0.000039121653],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.004561142,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.013254036,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.004561142,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00021855526,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00044790938,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009069204},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3194262109","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.149628","title":"Assessment of effective LAI and water use efficiency using Eddy Covariance data","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Plant Water Relations and Carbon Dynamics","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo; Global Institute for Water Security; University of Saskatchewan","funders":"Canada First Research Excellence Fund","keywords":"Eddy covariance; Stomatal conductance; Leaf area index; Water-use efficiency; Environmental science; Canopy conductance; Precipitation; Canopy; Agronomy; Photosynthesis; Water use; Atmospheric sciences; Transpiration; Hydrology (agriculture); Ecosystem; Botany; Vapour Pressure Deficit; Ecology; Biology; Meteorology; Geography","score_opus":0.014567217331319732,"score_gpt":0.23379100248077153,"score_spread":0.2192237851494518,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3194262109","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9694788,0.0001771018,0.026906347,0.00004086586,0.00000506256,0.00004276106,0.000843039,0.00019235203,0.002313751],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98445225,0.00004676916,0.014655339,0.000008537595,0.000002584148,0.000013367706,0.0004556977,0.000029342684,0.00033608254],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995535,0.00012351855,0.00003638146,0.00008907812,0.00015572792,0.00004180111],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99815255,0.00087577524,0.00013290477,0.00023670141,0.00053442863,0.00006763776],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0022511906,0.0004007232,0.00041040053,0.000944058,0.00030176123,0.000860182,0.00044067262,0.00056100986,0.0006959242],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00403985,0.00023425641,0.0004087973,0.0008769747,0.0001803689,0.001268011,0.00028759922,0.00022630877,0.00019219286],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00130382,0.0004603768,0.5715523,0.00025203807,0.0007284382,0.00024406175,0.0002379928,0.18162563,0.10375265,0.0029929203,0.0007456845,0.13610408],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000069279056,0.00017614732,0.43313962,0.00002171157,0.0001458872,0.00011928912,0.00009739141,0.5342211,0.029637722,0.0011502844,0.0011544318,0.00006710277],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.007963163,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.012509617,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.007963163,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00055502297,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005176569,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.015833616},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3194397907","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.149652","title":"Usually hated, sometimes loved: A review of wild ungulates' contributions to people","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Wildlife Ecology and Conservation","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":72,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"European Social Fund; Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación; European Regional Development Fund; Generalitat Valenciana; Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad; Ministerio de Ciencia, Innovación y Universidades","keywords":"Ungulate; Biodiversity; Geography; Ecology; Wildlife; Recreation; Ecosystem; Ecosystem services; Agroforestry; Habitat; Biology","score_opus":0.01247072987903071,"score_gpt":0.26844766807917375,"score_spread":0.25597693820014306,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3194397907","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00024225385,0.9988782,0.000030443087,0.00030405383,0.00019829912,0.0000057040984,0.00003366961,0.0000021945104,0.0003051551],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0013407881,0.9977786,0.00010402936,0.0003931394,0.00018629312,0.0000139078675,0.000047257105,0.0000018878268,0.0001341191],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9986443,0.00039183773,0.00042126485,0.00017125804,0.00030001684,0.00007135708],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99141896,0.006269827,0.0010138891,0.00007712537,0.0010361891,0.0001840029],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0022223494,0.0008488084,0.001701977,0.01203107,0.0005495289,0.0020922918,0.00090075814,0.0014751757,0.0030965465],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0064113406,0.0004449948,0.0013310424,0.013951827,0.0007398373,0.0026792318,0.0009857175,0.0009370235,0.0005464132],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00016149186,0.000061789455,0.0016273913,0.36910453,0.0007032888,0.00046682227,0.0020199628,0.00015577156,0.0006223765,0.0022239306,0.049564827,0.5732878],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003213821,0.000202541,0.012961731,0.34757733,0.0025241976,0.001990495,0.00205964,0.00010270858,0.00023490908,0.001247098,0.6310085,0.00005871775],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.003852372,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.008065245,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.01203107,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0012794842,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0036191102,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.011753023},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3194578710","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.149717","title":"Linking soil carbon availability, microbial community composition and enzyme activities to organic carbon mineralization of a bamboo forest soil amended with pyrogenic and fresh organic matter","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Soil Carbon and Nitrogen Dynamics","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":107,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"National Natural Science Foundation of China; Natural Science Foundation for Distinguished Young Scholars of Anhui Province","keywords":"Biochar; Mineralization (soil science); Chemistry; Bamboo; Soil carbon; Microbial population biology; Environmental chemistry; Soil organic matter; Incubation; Organic matter; Agronomy; Soil water; Botany; Ecology; Biology; Bacteria; Organic chemistry; Nitrogen; Biochemistry","score_opus":0.008246523277455519,"score_gpt":0.17647834607100574,"score_spread":0.16823182279355023,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3194578710","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9990428,0.00014961278,0.00027753276,0.000027585384,0.000014201066,0.000011941743,0.00025372417,0.0000061354863,0.00021642385],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9983158,0.00010660826,0.0005403909,0.000021367556,0.000009366174,0.000018971648,0.00040887063,0.0000057452435,0.00057293277],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.999688,0.000046440036,0.000030300807,0.000107119195,0.000053909163,0.00007435726],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99929667,0.00030332984,0.000095754396,0.000036074816,0.00007492619,0.00019324537],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00037817852,0.00048835704,0.00040932486,0.00034020888,0.0003531055,0.0005395609,0.0004599423,0.00058411993,0.0007937533],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006284548,0.00036343967,0.00023877426,0.00035164153,0.0005516057,0.00042760084,0.00029210045,0.0006953302,0.00018873895],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0026880614,0.00014189573,0.005760394,0.000059841746,0.000026143072,0.00010895524,0.000054422344,0.00029506645,0.9893959,0.000034127705,0.000017695362,0.0014174468],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00018071705,0.00387895,0.28959832,0.000028935332,0.00016441502,0.00048083792,0.0005264024,0.007332213,0.69621634,0.00023701077,0.0013048236,0.00005101487],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.012310737,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.011439975,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.012310737,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00050095073,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00063799793,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.024478197},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3194685691","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.149618","title":"COVID-19 wastewater surveillance in rural communities: Comparison of lagoon and pumping station samples","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"SARS-CoV-2 detection and testing","field":"Medicine","cited_by":61,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario; University of Ottawa","funders":"","keywords":"Wastewater; Environmental science; Upstream (networking); Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2); Sewage treatment; Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19); Environmental engineering; Veterinary medicine; Geography; Medicine; Engineering; Telecommunications","score_opus":0.05949419861639846,"score_gpt":0.3077263850252223,"score_spread":0.24823218640882386,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3194685691","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9988803,0.000053478845,0.0002450511,0.00002524784,0.0000030483607,0.000017111393,0.00033464437,0.0000055357996,0.00043553297],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9985071,0.000085923704,0.00043517744,0.0000478597,0.0000027958158,0.000014836583,0.00052845397,0.0000050251597,0.00037286364],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9990633,0.00026675116,0.000077683886,0.00015864297,0.00020649527,0.00022708936],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9987018,0.00028270445,0.0003109797,0.000047081925,0.00044706804,0.0002103277],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0008919095,0.00042966678,0.0003405998,0.0018686461,0.00070095056,0.001169318,0.00031997077,0.00042258785,0.001209835],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0019195371,0.0003259715,0.00023794998,0.0021045133,0.0005846106,0.00041011383,0.00065909995,0.00029207708,0.00019153081],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00045643767,0.00012045354,0.98486996,0.000041328778,0.000027726088,0.00023456251,0.0008818811,0.00013311124,0.007865163,0.0000384823,0.00011627654,0.0052147405],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002308094,0.0005815042,0.9897502,0.000022943601,0.000038281316,0.00045321643,0.00514596,0.0006940963,0.0024256625,0.000035862613,0.00081849954,0.000010785196],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.07047488,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.10852903,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.07047488,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00089420617,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0013551184,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.14012933},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3194697972","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.149718","title":"Impact of chicken litter pre-application treatment on the abundance, field persistence, and transfer of antibiotic resistant bacteria and antibiotic resistance genes to vegetables","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Pharmaceutical and Antibiotic Environmental Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":43,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University; Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada","funders":"Canadian Institutes of Health Research","keywords":"Manure; Integron; Clostridia; Antibiotic resistance; Biology; Bacteria; Chicken manure; Litter; Antibiotics; Agronomy; Food science; Microbiology; Genetics","score_opus":0.016485140444354954,"score_gpt":0.24855295017292395,"score_spread":0.232067809728569,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3194697972","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9990006,0.00015939123,0.00015560542,0.00003467817,0.000020363317,0.000017643884,0.00012052739,0.000006735325,0.00048448532],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99588877,0.0001641916,0.00056186464,0.00008505412,0.0000069305734,0.000019907195,0.00022091951,0.000008991128,0.003043373],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99969006,0.000051803312,0.000018968092,0.00009354667,0.00006174648,0.00008393725],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99945396,0.0001679701,0.000086382584,0.000030284236,0.00015175341,0.000109634195],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00023044454,0.00031679432,0.00041656478,0.00020108065,0.00035258697,0.0006435804,0.00032674932,0.0005472789,0.0021646204],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00046775007,0.00016761167,0.00032135044,0.00011546726,0.00027619582,0.00020219614,0.00023848737,0.0005085691,0.00021346501],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.003598418,0.0005428588,0.0077887587,0.00014975804,0.000040469713,0.000099466524,0.00011162032,0.00030854883,0.9811459,0.000037995524,0.00011573794,0.006060499],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00006538588,0.014065388,0.2181923,0.00007010494,0.0001902133,0.00020779016,0.0008527113,0.0020872292,0.7611708,0.000098907665,0.0029580463,0.000041117408],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.012840928,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.022858059,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.012840928,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00088334543,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0009024118,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.025532365},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3195161433","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.149852","title":"Kinetics of aerobic cellulose degradation in raw municipal wastewater","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Biofuel production and bioconversion","field":"Engineering","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Cellulose; Degradation (telecommunications); Chemistry; Wastewater; Hydrolysis; Pulp and paper industry; Kinetics; Activated sludge; Biomass (ecology); Suspended solids; Resource recovery; Sewage treatment; Chromatography; Waste management; Nuclear chemistry; Environmental science; Environmental engineering; Biochemistry; Agronomy","score_opus":0.010153888480182937,"score_gpt":0.18231341836677853,"score_spread":0.17215952988659558,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3195161433","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99804246,0.00026700387,0.00046434483,0.000028499919,0.000013550422,0.00001051328,0.00027775345,0.000014143092,0.0008817467],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9976209,0.00022493803,0.00034992473,0.000015789286,0.0000036613312,0.0000067837614,0.00030705912,0.000006939728,0.0014640306],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99971837,0.000036497568,0.000026914697,0.00004054316,0.00009199451,0.00008568234],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997502,0.00010067104,0.000035310793,0.000013112565,0.00006789264,0.000032808235],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000283885,0.00035733925,0.000328105,0.00022016697,0.00023857674,0.0005279326,0.00020135539,0.0004150779,0.0011466203],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00058869156,0.00014474957,0.00026091182,0.00032220787,0.00018779295,0.0002741168,0.00014839662,0.00048753218,0.00032558138],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0010342103,0.00011079659,0.0019084573,0.00008463298,0.000015276673,0.00006943716,0.00009107284,0.0010454247,0.9902057,0.000097248594,0.00011012345,0.0052276994],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000022446187,0.00064784253,0.011617261,0.000015339969,0.000015405896,0.00007544839,0.00015568058,0.005994151,0.9805104,0.00007606798,0.00085157336,0.000018384226],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.011495138,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0068160677,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.011495138,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007281684,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000640234,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.022856474},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3195409804","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.149685","title":"Differences in ebullitive methane release from small, shallow ponds present challenges for scaling","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Atmospheric and Environmental Gas Dynamics","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":28,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Wilfrid Laurier University; University of Saskatchewan; University of Winnipeg; Global Institute for Water Security","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Methane; Environmental science; Waves and shallow water; Flux (metallurgy); Scaling; Bioturbation; Atmosphere (unit); Organic matter; Dry season; Greenhouse gas; Surface water; Environmental chemistry; Atmospheric sciences; Ecology; Hydrology (agriculture); Chemistry; Sediment; Biology; Oceanography; Geology; Environmental engineering; Geography; Geomorphology","score_opus":0.02209237805157085,"score_gpt":0.21217449971090763,"score_spread":0.19008212165933677,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3195409804","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.7232855,0.014375611,0.21810682,0.0059282756,0.000843486,0.0008882849,0.007398143,0.0009917155,0.028182153],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.89451796,0.004815576,0.094413154,0.0012805454,0.00026547248,0.00066914904,0.0021608328,0.00024765008,0.0016296394],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9971445,0.00067257194,0.00032165227,0.0010333995,0.000659656,0.00016817931],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9900628,0.0038884347,0.0018666863,0.0017621929,0.0021474755,0.00027246765],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0055254092,0.0008610332,0.0010999737,0.001714072,0.0012829083,0.0036532956,0.00201338,0.0008377455,0.002398519],"category_scores_gemma":[0.014364576,0.00059796026,0.0009388962,0.0019851585,0.0018441508,0.005342909,0.0031149166,0.0014556851,0.00064379605],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00020598408,0.00020944109,0.64574295,0.0017949399,0.0010559061,0.000413343,0.003250455,0.011269627,0.04752311,0.004873391,0.0038663824,0.27979445],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000035150533,0.0005185506,0.8735159,0.00067802164,0.00046048104,0.0005912767,0.0070290277,0.025366234,0.017078377,0.028215786,0.046324886,0.0001862903],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.013674884,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.027076896,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.013674884,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0010666918,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0009408843,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.029221535},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3195437678","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.149669","title":"Eurasian otter (Lutra lutra) as sentinel species for the long-term biomonitoring of the Guadiamar River after the Aznalcóllar mine spill","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":16,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"Junta de Andalucía","keywords":"Lutra; Environmental science; Tailings; Otter; Contamination; Tailings dam; Environmental chemistry; Bioindicator; Hydrology (agriculture); Environmental engineering; Ecology; Geology; Biology; Chemistry","score_opus":0.015939477916179414,"score_gpt":0.24230345238752654,"score_spread":0.22636397447134712,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3195437678","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9988752,0.00016988681,0.0003694599,0.0000243811,0.000008610548,0.000018942152,0.0001269746,0.000019257519,0.00038737478],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99143773,0.00020716943,0.005230673,0.00012420004,0.000012703913,0.0001161106,0.00040775255,0.0000148785775,0.002448909],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996811,0.00006446422,0.000015578784,0.000150405,0.000040205214,0.00004822942],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99955076,0.00004085609,0.00021791547,0.000045678957,0.0000666763,0.000077961864],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004034742,0.00041802987,0.00033563076,0.00051156816,0.00041000184,0.00035526484,0.00034722,0.00039445114,0.0006865528],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00035709896,0.00020843008,0.00026648043,0.00025381954,0.00030734227,0.00030633507,0.0003568223,0.00032446586,0.00021234689],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0007480043,0.0002325573,0.40038761,0.000116029805,0.00009891927,0.00034726152,0.0015603239,0.0002559595,0.58021915,0.0000854548,0.00032580306,0.015622928],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000018239029,0.0013552571,0.9741303,0.000015880625,0.00012994441,0.00060693733,0.0007817538,0.0008406905,0.02041015,0.000029415267,0.001662039,0.000019442306],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.009232311,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.048989244,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.009232311,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00037115254,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00026624804,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.018357158},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3195723815","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.149543","title":"Integrated modelling to assess the impacts of water stress in a transboundary river basin: Bridging local-scale water resource operations to a river basin economy","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Water resources management and optimization","field":"Engineering","cited_by":23,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo; Global Institute for Water Security; University of Saskatchewan","funders":"Global Water Futures; Canada First Research Excellence Fund; University of Saskatchewan","keywords":"Structural basin; Water resources; Scale (ratio); Drainage basin; Resource (disambiguation); Vulnerability (computing); Water resource management; Environmental science; Environmental resource management; Business; Computer science; Geography; Geology","score_opus":0.010622616146511315,"score_gpt":0.18195387232598845,"score_spread":0.17133125617947714,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3195723815","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.930968,0.00029868036,0.055028193,0.0011699642,0.00009199269,0.000092203845,0.00076605513,0.00020874148,0.01137618],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99334115,0.00009970395,0.004925505,0.000045882825,0.0000102576805,0.000044286633,0.00018104658,0.000021988928,0.0013301031],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995104,0.00020086183,0.000030021187,0.00009400326,0.000055719738,0.00010896834],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999257,0.00032734856,0.00008131667,0.000071448,0.00014230843,0.00012045822],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0009865002,0.00084394164,0.0010651717,0.00066408364,0.0006567339,0.0022947753,0.0012016388,0.002135779,0.0023693398],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002303485,0.0005504875,0.0010759516,0.0011784907,0.0010718191,0.002144751,0.0018191524,0.0014235494,0.00012804738],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000039562237,0.00007187549,0.0022765792,0.000007976414,0.000049663635,0.000027599963,0.000022714848,0.9940685,0.00024715863,0.0013332845,0.00014476816,0.0017103369],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000012356508,0.000024110528,0.0007502557,0.000002362504,0.000013673469,0.0000031105299,0.000045070046,0.99781007,0.00009556865,0.0011080592,0.00013008558,0.0000054158563],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.092967995,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.082648054,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.092967995,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.002544575,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0029907525,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.18485373},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3195907601","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.149834","title":"Viral outbreaks detection and surveillance using wastewater-based epidemiology, viral air sampling, and machine learning techniques: A comprehensive review and outlook","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"SARS-CoV-2 detection and testing","field":"Medicine","cited_by":90,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Polytechnique Montréal","funders":"Erasmus+","keywords":"Outbreak; Transmission (telecommunications); Pandemic; Coronavirus; Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19); Waterborne diseases; Environmental health; Virology; Computer science; Artificial intelligence; Medicine; Infectious disease (medical specialty); Disease; Telecommunications; Pathology","score_opus":0.09207782001974048,"score_gpt":0.3424165305801433,"score_spread":0.25033871056040286,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3195907601","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00010524876,0.9992494,0.00019290757,0.00012344307,0.00009022696,0.0000070870315,0.000026685846,0.000004722557,0.0002002605],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.00070786814,0.99842656,0.0004279416,0.00014111242,0.00011469503,0.000008318716,0.000043951943,0.0000012457141,0.00012829182],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995209,0.00009418659,0.000090097026,0.000108633816,0.0001529769,0.000033220727],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99864346,0.000777151,0.0001792318,0.000026662594,0.00033218908,0.000041253636],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0017033597,0.0012570041,0.0024477737,0.0031406065,0.00019042168,0.0012439128,0.0009850786,0.0012606094,0.0019739517],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001938981,0.00041657034,0.0016439228,0.0020927945,0.00040584258,0.0013866388,0.0006449819,0.0012598562,0.000758794],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00010294061,0.00011898021,0.00048933824,0.041336067,0.00035201237,0.00007254356,0.000040164727,0.00043305592,0.0017948899,0.0013515651,0.008124703,0.94578385],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00009363943,0.0009023961,0.005414353,0.031713948,0.0027472165,0.0014957095,0.00026442998,0.0009644188,0.0035296427,0.0035314607,0.9491832,0.00015954173],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0020276767,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0031943242,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0031406065,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005363822,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0018403427,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009008348},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3196089827","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.149770","title":"Optical properties of dissolved organic matter highlight peatland-like properties in a constructed wetland","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Peatlands and Wetlands Ecology","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"Syncrude","keywords":"Peat; Dissolved organic carbon; Wetland; Bog; Environmental science; Ecosystem; Organic matter; Boreal; Watershed; Hydrology (agriculture); Soil science; Environmental chemistry; Ecology; Geology; Chemistry","score_opus":0.00866488162666887,"score_gpt":0.17697326855442214,"score_spread":0.16830838692775327,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3196089827","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99957305,0.000011005419,0.00019279106,0.0000062228432,0.0000010954764,9.706346e-7,0.000018679208,0.000009030857,0.00018704691],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9996904,0.000007928419,0.00016007898,0.0000029789871,7.46914e-7,8.047043e-7,0.000020008796,0.0000013425528,0.00011568917],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99997437,0.0000018386428,8.979256e-7,0.0000064121105,0.000005008891,0.000011389017],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99994206,0.000013621618,0.000010659334,0.0000033650017,0.000011216105,0.000019115061],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00005078574,0.00010778283,0.00009032569,0.00018656327,0.00027630827,0.0002397344,0.00019942524,0.00018422582,0.00043635085],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000076640965,0.00011740623,0.00008816452,0.000098909186,0.00027625033,0.00015142017,0.00018245254,0.00017583709,0.000049593316],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00041869044,0.000093279035,0.030919883,0.00002415535,0.000016050517,0.00036601198,0.000111391855,0.0005349563,0.9645699,0.00013492844,0.00009431488,0.0027163916],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003515805,0.0002848708,0.77687085,0.0000047486046,0.000049192375,0.00042675843,0.00059780624,0.014536161,0.20649835,0.0002085366,0.00046194802,0.000025540805],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.009067415,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.008905687,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.009067415,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00020656876,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00019640275,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.018029273},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3196556441","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.150039","title":"Multi-hazard susceptibility and exposure assessment of the Hindu Kush Himalaya","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Landslides and related hazards","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":132,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"Yale University; National Aeronautics and Space Administration","keywords":"Hazard; Geography; Population; Natural hazard; Urbanization; Human settlement; Physical geography; Environmental science; Ecology; Demography; Archaeology; Meteorology; Biology","score_opus":0.009288588916500832,"score_gpt":0.22702866446573242,"score_spread":0.21774007554923158,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3196556441","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9943685,0.000074556185,0.00420156,0.00007865725,0.00000522819,0.000010868732,0.00032261747,0.000037202924,0.00090092444],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9985771,0.000033481134,0.0009546393,0.0000064109413,0.0000031171219,0.0000041302756,0.0001741946,0.0000019656386,0.00024494424],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99988365,0.000039514354,0.000004280745,0.000020645059,0.000023541854,0.00002824214],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997584,0.00009348644,0.000043256125,0.000024255603,0.000042928878,0.000037641476],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002815231,0.00034416054,0.00017552785,0.0006966949,0.00027756588,0.0006397765,0.00040502902,0.00026292904,0.0008707245],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005900304,0.00012354128,0.00030822726,0.0005638739,0.00020227964,0.0002955195,0.000562151,0.00023921793,0.00010897212],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00023533191,0.00017333913,0.54902273,0.00007859834,0.00024282647,0.00064778613,0.0006648514,0.40687153,0.005062587,0.0014186011,0.0011115461,0.03447041],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000007080204,0.00008611448,0.25280386,0.000015368902,0.00004056247,0.00015540572,0.0006701114,0.743809,0.0008554483,0.00085751317,0.00067404873,0.000025413186],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.054702487,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.046599753,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.054702487,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00059493,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00057203055,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.108768165},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3196580699","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.150112","title":"Progress in understanding the hydrology of high-elevation Andean grasslands under changing land use","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Plant Water Relations and Carbon Dynamics","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":53,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Universidad San Francisco de Quito; Secretaría de Educación Superior, Ciencia, Tecnología e Innovación; Government of Canada; United States Agency for International Development","keywords":"Environmental science; Grassland; Hydrology (agriculture); Agroforestry; Vegetation (pathology); Land use; Ecosystem services; Ecosystem; Ecohydrology; Evapotranspiration; Streamflow; Afforestation; Biodiversity; Ecology; Geography; Drainage basin; Biology","score_opus":0.030658108347302353,"score_gpt":0.24192133047397538,"score_spread":0.21126322212667303,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3196580699","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00011234628,0.9992125,0.00010927132,0.0001916276,0.00007523305,0.0000015873612,0.000037595135,0.000003208301,0.0002566389],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0005343264,0.99909437,0.000111464666,0.00006217904,0.00008304525,0.0000014975383,0.000038269893,6.231973e-7,0.000074251264],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997681,0.000034621604,0.000031765932,0.00007206753,0.000072307936,0.00002110513],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989598,0.0005930983,0.00015022498,0.000026328607,0.00020553127,0.00006508424],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0012329398,0.000999437,0.001912451,0.001850491,0.00018098546,0.0014210546,0.0008082692,0.0010388409,0.002502806],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0020219523,0.0002651403,0.0006708381,0.003838332,0.0004931759,0.0016620758,0.0008027649,0.0014229801,0.00078926893],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006434663,0.00002716557,0.0007553419,0.028162874,0.00022471607,0.000058311576,0.00005091612,0.00073813717,0.0009225791,0.0034924957,0.0124284895,0.9530746],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000024763805,0.000109151486,0.008149012,0.009554707,0.0008608977,0.00049127796,0.00014970677,0.0003291954,0.00049012864,0.0040527233,0.9757321,0.000056308512],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.006774832,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.01032269,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.006774832,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00085503253,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0027323372,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0134708285},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3197038673","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.150066","title":"Aging shapes Cr(VI) speciation in five different soils","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Chromium effects and bioremediation","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":21,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Northern British Columbia","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Natural Science Foundation of Hunan Province","keywords":"Soil water; Chemistry; Extraction (chemistry); Chromium; Genetic algorithm; Metal; Environmental chemistry; Mineralogy; Nuclear chemistry; Analytical Chemistry (journal); Soil science; Chromatography; Geology; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.006663937774790496,"score_gpt":0.1981134770948593,"score_spread":0.1914495393200688,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3197038673","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.998672,0.0001552716,0.00038013764,0.000027002521,0.000015992011,0.000007409953,0.00020030557,0.000028454218,0.0005134756],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.998268,0.00012520797,0.0003525994,0.000034612545,0.0000043895225,0.000004500144,0.00028229615,0.000020256066,0.00090813515],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997733,0.000031647753,0.000021392283,0.00006415363,0.000046514167,0.00006310074],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99965286,0.00009070728,0.000051270978,0.0000269602,0.00012976711,0.00004847244],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00024979326,0.00026876022,0.00025523044,0.00038757015,0.00020529698,0.00073495833,0.00043255519,0.00061333535,0.0014851622],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00078302715,0.0002354544,0.00026005623,0.0002920573,0.00035840404,0.0003599651,0.00022304412,0.00030246688,0.0002671609],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00201103,0.00009720657,0.011676609,0.00006423473,0.000041352992,0.00009110374,0.00011809416,0.0005660705,0.9789362,0.00016787813,0.00018540694,0.0060448116],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00007654536,0.0013290978,0.10928292,0.0000116337615,0.000117536176,0.00024153359,0.0005294018,0.005127215,0.88006115,0.0003944536,0.0027848033,0.000043807195],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.007042806,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004976857,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.007042806,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00050352706,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00027623322,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.014003575},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3197066943","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.150201","title":"Microplastics in beluga whale (Delphinapterus leucas) prey: An exploratory assessment of trophic transfer in the Beaufort Sea","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Microplastics and Plastic Pollution","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":56,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Simon Fraser University; Fisheries and Oceans Canada; University of Manitoba","funders":"","keywords":"Trophic level; Microplastics; Beluga; Beluga Whale; Cetacea; Marine mammal; Abundance (ecology); Predation; Fishery; Food chain; Leucas; Food web; Biota; Arctic; Beaufort sea; Balaenoptera; Biology; Environmental science; Whale; Ecology","score_opus":0.013903308132028428,"score_gpt":0.22318107786454663,"score_spread":0.20927776973251822,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3197066943","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99981123,0.000020630536,0.000014898895,0.0000037737184,3.4757548e-7,0.000001120298,0.000014484945,5.648555e-7,0.00013287601],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99927837,0.000041485084,0.00007002408,0.000013511422,0.0000012684669,0.000003814471,0.000045261157,9.673972e-7,0.00054521806],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999306,0.0000105928775,0.000002834302,0.000019561365,0.00001767802,0.000018716957],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997584,0.000049489685,0.000073007905,0.000009732401,0.000049692906,0.000059570724],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015480278,0.0002913378,0.00015680313,0.00074015715,0.00081204815,0.00049644226,0.0002516511,0.0005252323,0.00078984303],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00037190414,0.00022836162,0.00023607122,0.00029652537,0.0004526631,0.00046495415,0.00040699655,0.00023021614,0.00015325127],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.001374187,0.00038930244,0.8316307,0.00008840074,0.00016110942,0.0010788487,0.003398211,0.0005734366,0.15101969,0.00016605327,0.00013087528,0.009989127],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000027385747,0.00030263636,0.99735343,0.0000027254614,0.000014195208,0.00012061543,0.0006043637,0.00027311468,0.001229206,0.000016312055,0.00007722398,0.0000033964038],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0433806,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0965228,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9566194,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007799322,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002423137,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.08625615},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3197336836","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.150149","title":"Predicting intraurban airborne PM1.0-trace elements in a port city: Land use regression by ordinary least squares and a machine learning algorithm","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Air Quality and Health Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":22,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia; Dalhousie University; Health Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Ordinary least squares; Environmental science; Partial least squares regression; Predictive modelling; Meteorology; Air pollution; Regression analysis; Statistics; Linear regression; Atmospheric sciences; Mathematics; Geography; Chemistry; Geology","score_opus":0.023387068775993627,"score_gpt":0.25907116146043474,"score_spread":0.23568409268444113,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3197336836","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.988791,0.00004401559,0.01026756,0.00006723703,0.000008133861,0.000027021648,0.00028125025,0.00018057098,0.0003332475],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.985713,0.000038210335,0.012331109,0.000013449995,0.0000064751766,0.000029165776,0.00088372966,0.000027174478,0.0009576369],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997234,0.00009622132,0.000017381748,0.000085295505,0.00003444936,0.000043246815],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992366,0.00036428473,0.00009942288,0.000059708,0.00017850607,0.000061433195],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0011366892,0.00078882714,0.00045009475,0.0007489388,0.00029455332,0.000810847,0.00085118064,0.0004777778,0.0007057613],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0023967137,0.0004199446,0.000793472,0.0007823451,0.00025657113,0.0004127442,0.0005076351,0.0005065589,0.00030656354],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00041375088,0.00034006702,0.39075664,0.000031293912,0.00017818519,0.00019439153,0.00008293947,0.5730681,0.0018020403,0.00028061407,0.0008264548,0.032025535],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000080256095,0.000029342547,0.023875495,0.000002285761,0.000010545209,0.000009592791,0.000035008412,0.97563034,0.00022753824,0.00007414314,0.00009114059,0.000006556142],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.21580954,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.1574198,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.21580954,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0014319104,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0013725699,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.42910677},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3197377381","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.150067","title":"Passive sampling and in vitro assays to monitor antiandrogens in a river affected by wastewater discharge","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Pharmaceutical and Antibiotic Environmental Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":15,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"National Research Council Canada; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Kangwon National University","keywords":"Triclosan; Antiandrogens; Environmental chemistry; Endocrine disruptor; Effluent; Environmental impact of pharmaceuticals and personal care products; Tebuconazole; Environmental science; Surface water; Sediment; Wastewater; Triclocarban; Chemistry; Sewage treatment; Androgen; Environmental engineering; Pesticide; Ecology; Biology; Antiandrogen; Medicine; Endocrine system; Hormone","score_opus":0.01335510577968131,"score_gpt":0.24686149085038311,"score_spread":0.23350638507070182,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3197377381","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9972595,0.00010191964,0.0019211259,0.00003643788,0.000008312234,0.000018071323,0.00014667404,0.000015941712,0.0004919304],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99475205,0.0001582305,0.002344842,0.000047973128,0.000006272143,0.000036782556,0.0002792728,0.000006480852,0.0023679547],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994991,0.00016085798,0.000040492465,0.00011191294,0.00012731345,0.000060274015],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997812,0.000076119766,0.000044451917,0.00001745663,0.00006057932,0.00002022916],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00033365996,0.00035786987,0.0004241594,0.00026333722,0.0005304832,0.00082340697,0.00043432132,0.0006243563,0.00047424674],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00035109048,0.00023945067,0.00045048195,0.0004527157,0.0003771283,0.00024750576,0.0003051938,0.00043466093,0.00016381858],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0004250715,0.0001827374,0.018435098,0.00006099074,0.000024912973,0.000119596065,0.00024769208,0.0004367077,0.9762424,0.000043264954,0.000042772444,0.0037386555],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000811867,0.0052044913,0.11689991,0.000017942888,0.0001750388,0.0006920701,0.0017622082,0.007711674,0.86446226,0.00018955652,0.0027634136,0.0000401449],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.003377614,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0044316165,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.003377614,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00032010567,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00042901337,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0067158937},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3197402437","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.149951","title":"Full recycling of high-value resources from cabbage waste by multi-stage utilization","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Thermochemical Biomass Conversion Processes","field":"Engineering","cited_by":36,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"BC Research (Canada)","funders":"Natural Science Foundation of Shandong Province; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Pyrolysis; Biochar; Chemistry; Pyrolytic carbon; Thermogravimetric analysis; Extraction (chemistry); Adsorption; Raw material; Mass spectrometry; Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy; Waste management; Pulp and paper industry; Materials science; Chemical engineering; Organic chemistry; Chromatography","score_opus":0.016276452747094144,"score_gpt":0.2099627902867729,"score_spread":0.19368633753967876,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3197402437","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9730165,0.0030617085,0.018429518,0.00010351444,0.00005808085,0.00008858974,0.00030732827,0.00031036523,0.004624312],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.97782326,0.0016255933,0.014914352,0.000032051845,0.000011075385,0.000052629002,0.00029021496,0.000060170732,0.005190664],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997917,0.000019260855,0.000014293644,0.000030142079,0.00006241679,0.000082140825],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999286,0.000010300331,0.0000088345705,0.000018948569,0.000019999788,0.000013318767],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003053239,0.0006381433,0.0008504636,0.00088838924,0.000613283,0.0008723343,0.0006375821,0.0005022745,0.0013746801],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00017429852,0.00031385035,0.0007573961,0.0008907684,0.00031906302,0.0010546001,0.0008096093,0.0006447266,0.000752684],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005567159,0.00016858084,0.0005696178,0.00042334115,0.000031171414,0.00016386401,0.00008869787,0.0022319632,0.9592632,0.0006732056,0.0002829003,0.035546683],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000016027718,0.00024081356,0.0014119656,0.000021509974,0.00003511234,0.00009372145,0.00004346087,0.004403445,0.9904484,0.0002240034,0.0030388332,0.000022689266],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0020845751,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0051089744,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0020845751,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00048096062,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00087445806,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0045987964},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3197405247","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.149931","title":"Nitrogen oxides (NO and NO2) pollution in the Accra metropolis: Spatiotemporal patterns and the role of meteorology","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Air Quality and Health Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":45,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University Health Centre; University of British Columbia; McGill University","funders":"Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council; Medical Research Council; UK Research and Innovation; Wellcome Trust","keywords":"Environmental science; NOx; Biomass burning; Air pollution; Pollution; Atmospheric sciences; Meteorology; Urban heat island; Environmental engineering; Geography; Aerosol; Chemistry; Combustion","score_opus":0.01317968383383284,"score_gpt":0.24350858958870128,"score_spread":0.23032890575486845,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3197405247","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99913234,0.00026492565,0.000049142975,0.00006718048,0.0000022339354,0.000005152741,0.00030294608,0.0000023670564,0.0001737274],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9991567,0.00025019146,0.00013514874,0.000015955631,0.000012023353,0.000014085709,0.00026280523,0.0000012828065,0.00015171492],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997327,0.0000841701,0.000040339717,0.000051205778,0.00003912993,0.00005261361],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993383,0.00007788779,0.00041318635,0.00004352922,0.00006999657,0.000057051344],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00042213048,0.00015073332,0.00018666255,0.0010522201,0.0005192638,0.0006751035,0.0002813007,0.0003055991,0.0006810653],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00096208934,0.0001753395,0.0002037665,0.002650168,0.00029956634,0.0005487883,0.0005426958,0.0002482625,0.00009918942],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000048964732,0.00003294266,0.9953803,0.00002332109,0.000040483275,0.000105776635,0.00040908562,0.00010064383,0.0003940281,0.000033660155,0.00008737985,0.0033434194],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00000192332,0.000011755927,0.99852234,0.000007992462,0.000010899634,0.00006239005,0.0007014481,0.00027304312,0.000041236046,0.000027014388,0.00033739806,0.0000026156226],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.04050063,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.043015126,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.04050063,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004917312,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003950197,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.08052981},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3197453798","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.149957","title":"Citizen science: A way forward in tackling the plastic pollution crisis during and beyond the COVID-19 pandemic","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Microplastics and Plastic Pollution","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":56,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University; University of Guelph","funders":"","keywords":"Pandemic; Plastic pollution; Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19); Citizen science; Personal protective equipment; Environmental planning; Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2); Pollution; Business; Political science; Engineering; Environmental science; Infectious disease (medical specialty); Ecology; Biology","score_opus":0.009601920203085711,"score_gpt":0.2182519521720516,"score_spread":0.2086500319689659,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3197453798","genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.000690865,0.007748301,0.0016650512,0.97324,0.007874832,0.000021786567,0.00008994132,0.000072799485,0.008596506],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.07569699,0.03895921,0.012227749,0.82567674,0.023898896,0.00028141504,0.0004194003,0.00026015195,0.022579461],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9808749,0.008814485,0.0006281817,0.0014176639,0.0042637414,0.0040010605],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9257719,0.028451927,0.002773595,0.0026452267,0.009478506,0.030878795],"candidate_categories":["open_science"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.03547344,0.001737921,0.0022055244,0.002886099,0.010692144,0.02863206,0.0042974493,0.050405305,0.042197723],"category_scores_gemma":[0.04158867,0.00073209376,0.002421052,0.0022084275,0.024081036,0.03788291,0.025604323,0.04800182,0.0072985208],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00022755907,0.00043885212,0.0018332886,0.0010331129,0.00014201373,0.00062798365,0.0043661557,0.0004791515,0.0010487087,0.22021587,0.69074035,0.078846924],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000085608546,0.00012657917,0.0009994728,0.0014172402,0.000029055875,0.00011517572,0.011424285,0.00033461867,0.00033230273,0.22271429,0.7623237,0.00009776486],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.009900017,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.017052565,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.99570256,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0083469795,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.070684955,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.18760371},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3197540270","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.150020","title":"Demonstration of an aggregated biomarker response approach to assess the impact of point and diffuse contaminant sources in feral fish in a small river case study","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Environmental Toxicology and Ecotoxicology","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":22,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Lethbridge; University of Saskatchewan","funders":"Seventh Framework Programme; Canada First Research Excellence Fund; European Commission","keywords":"Brown trout; Salmo; Environmental science; Biomarker; Trout; Water Framework Directive; Exposure assessment; Biomonitoring; Pollutant; Pollution; Environmental chemistry; Ecology; Biology; Fish <Actinopterygii>; Fishery; Water quality; Chemistry","score_opus":0.02867519827620217,"score_gpt":0.2642909352401584,"score_spread":0.2356157369639562,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3197540270","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.96953315,0.00003992757,0.02839387,0.00010210041,0.000008801365,0.0001249191,0.00016719643,0.0001696083,0.0014605289],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.96831167,0.000043124724,0.030503059,0.00004058811,0.0000036589406,0.00007653935,0.00007484886,0.0000107080905,0.0009357956],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995915,0.0001424988,0.000022196231,0.00009341843,0.00011571755,0.00003464776],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993381,0.00016653448,0.000088993474,0.00008909376,0.0002659635,0.000051213006],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0012261845,0.0004191144,0.0003632542,0.0006461488,0.0005601341,0.00045632874,0.00060428045,0.00076192385,0.00060224044],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009701854,0.00019196156,0.00044965095,0.00039015952,0.00034215252,0.00025999674,0.00054662465,0.0003775751,0.000162035],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.001132351,0.0013597208,0.17329131,0.00019141255,0.00031226163,0.0024207071,0.001393153,0.044154562,0.7158735,0.0012498741,0.0009158779,0.057705402],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00016139646,0.007827533,0.22942446,0.00003782012,0.00046191897,0.0016955534,0.0021451677,0.3751263,0.37615815,0.0022045036,0.004601335,0.00015589684],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0173433,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.042935237,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0173433,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00052939344,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00061464385,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.034484744},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3197616356","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.150072","title":"Origin of nitrate and sulfate sources in volcano-sedimentary aquifers of the East Africa Rift System: An example of the Ali-Sabieh groundwater (Republic of Djibouti)","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Groundwater and Isotope Geochemistry","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":40,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Rimouski","funders":"United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization","keywords":"Aquifer; Groundwater; Nitrate; δ34S; Brackish water; Geology; Sulfate; δ18O; Sedimentary rock; Geochemistry; Anoxic waters; Gypsum; Environmental chemistry; Stable isotope ratio; Hydrology (agriculture); Chemistry; Salinity; Oceanography; Paleontology; Hydrothermal circulation","score_opus":0.017537001641854805,"score_gpt":0.17678490441522554,"score_spread":0.15924790277337073,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3197616356","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9989611,0.00014711583,0.00006247773,0.000025894411,8.370552e-7,0.0000029098144,0.000093195296,0.0000014570697,0.0007050541],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99940026,0.00011418624,0.00018679943,0.000005441191,0.000001031202,0.000001412953,0.00004485277,0.0000010469148,0.00024494375],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999486,0.000008776887,0.0000030290485,0.000015227607,0.000006689973,0.000017717122],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99994063,0.000013981697,0.000015762065,0.0000024803792,0.00001702305,0.00001007745],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00010616857,0.00018047847,0.00013735857,0.00081852847,0.00061349466,0.00047322398,0.00021671281,0.00023902958,0.0005998608],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00016064872,0.00011368727,0.000093502174,0.00097626576,0.0005199916,0.00029522047,0.00030732644,0.00015955234,0.00008612137],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0007274622,0.000081604594,0.7840912,0.00014716113,0.000044739347,0.0030326596,0.004663537,0.0009732339,0.17825572,0.00236193,0.00017585642,0.025444934],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000018479004,0.00007954603,0.98641646,0.000014889832,0.000021302496,0.00053051196,0.00268479,0.0011877767,0.0070550004,0.0004647853,0.0015159961,0.00001043195],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.04702589,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.06528165,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.04702589,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0008794605,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00057513005,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.09350431},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3197672724","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.150191","title":"Traffic noise-induced changes in wake-propensity measured with the Odds-Ratio Product (ORP)","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Noise Effects and Management","field":"Health Professions","cited_by":21,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Manitoba","funders":"Division of Loan Repayment; Deutsches Zentrum für Luft- und Raumfahrt","keywords":"Wake; Odds; Propensity score matching; Odds ratio; Noise (video); Environmental science; Statistics; Mathematics; Computer science; Physics; Mechanics; Logistic regression; Artificial intelligence","score_opus":0.048376584110207926,"score_gpt":0.28799826845971793,"score_spread":0.23962168434951,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3197672724","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.993767,0.00023930019,0.0022657276,0.00005707795,0.00009392255,0.000076946446,0.0014117857,0.00006741974,0.0020207628],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9967392,0.000086699416,0.0011098636,0.000038214577,0.000049670427,0.00011564349,0.00072337454,0.000020861267,0.001116406],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9988702,0.00036435752,0.00010093594,0.0002747764,0.00027080416,0.00011890518],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99671245,0.0015299568,0.0010014714,0.000218429,0.0002273413,0.00031041825],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0011523745,0.00041299278,0.00041667637,0.0006342823,0.00021373607,0.00064395496,0.00029609454,0.00044676889,0.0026824113],"category_scores_gemma":[0.004625874,0.0001707241,0.0005824277,0.0006699178,0.00028560805,0.00042145958,0.00048367085,0.0008945939,0.0003482178],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.013819977,0.0012728304,0.9224155,0.00021914435,0.0012834938,0.00025044597,0.0003016829,0.0017042233,0.028843349,0.0004308795,0.0010320453,0.02842633],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003236454,0.0024655808,0.9922382,0.0000060867214,0.00017227973,0.00020304296,0.000113197464,0.0021190252,0.0019684543,0.00018607853,0.0004750422,0.00002067484],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0013156001,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0015953023,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0026824113,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00016300227,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003193771,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0089735985},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3198092885","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.150044","title":"The impacts of the hydraulic retention effect and typhoon disturbance on the carbon flux in shallow subtropical mountain lakes","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Marine and coastal ecosystems","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":28,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Japan Society for the Promotion of Science; China Medical University, Taiwan; Ministry of Science and Technology, Taiwan; China Medical University; Academia Sinica; Global Lake Ecological Observatory Network","keywords":"Typhoon; Environmental science; Subtropics; Trophic level; Disturbance (geology); Flux (metallurgy); Hydrology (agriculture); Carbon flux; Dissolved organic carbon; Residence time (fluid dynamics); Carbon cycle; Ecosystem; Oceanography; Ecology; Geology","score_opus":0.005139208525703456,"score_gpt":0.1684723462008723,"score_spread":0.16333313767516885,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3198092885","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99984264,0.000013675528,0.000045414516,0.0000091915645,7.9360154e-7,9.993792e-7,0.000024561617,0.0000025954573,0.000060130387],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9998739,0.00001279815,0.000040343337,0.0000032931496,7.6833874e-7,0.0000017363461,0.00003789082,8.6422074e-7,0.000028475994],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99991083,0.000021157119,0.0000094698835,0.000020359917,0.000010213776,0.000027992992],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998129,0.000056277826,0.000046004432,0.000013987753,0.000027232481,0.00004371117],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00025256284,0.0003239364,0.00022902188,0.0003533889,0.00036076267,0.00045404342,0.00024629882,0.00039122324,0.00042161628],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005035383,0.00019015622,0.0005726792,0.00031313216,0.0003680296,0.00044300937,0.00044777364,0.00020441567,0.000026410935],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00041949394,0.0002108595,0.85605264,0.000071830946,0.0003218905,0.0009340389,0.00040764836,0.108931385,0.027447315,0.00031915944,0.00019422655,0.0046895146],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000028632008,0.00012541383,0.8108942,0.000007631369,0.00010125172,0.00006544993,0.00049492787,0.18625279,0.0017750564,0.000100354315,0.00012655945,0.000027800575],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.04910788,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.037664715,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.04910788,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007523087,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00052563066,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.09764409},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3198681032","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.149969","title":"Effect-directed identification of novel aryl hydrocarbon receptor-active aromatic compounds in coastal sediments collected from a highly industrialized area","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Toxic Organic Pollutants Impact","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":28,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"National Research Foundation of Korea; Ministry of Oceans and Fisheries; Canada Research Chairs; Baylor University","keywords":"Aryl hydrocarbon receptor; Pyrene; Chemistry; Potency; Bioassay; Environmental chemistry; Anthracene; Aromatic hydrocarbon; Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon; Chromatography; Hydrocarbon; Organic chemistry; Biochemistry; In vitro; Biology","score_opus":0.012089800016745275,"score_gpt":0.22190163824114065,"score_spread":0.20981183822439536,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3198681032","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9992386,0.000054470107,0.00020643795,0.000007733066,0.000002523702,0.000005938791,0.00025928012,0.000003434782,0.00022159265],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9967907,0.00016600385,0.0009946477,0.000025566636,0.0000033966312,0.000009150426,0.0006954606,0.0000037998045,0.0013112345],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999337,0.0000057975867,0.0000051028637,0.000025017487,0.00001577087,0.000014572629],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999205,0.000009569103,0.000021676162,0.000004699285,0.000029071489,0.000014510586],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0000734804,0.0001929523,0.00013367062,0.00040817523,0.00024972536,0.00029347133,0.0001283438,0.00017880993,0.000502084],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001071672,0.00010936521,0.00014817774,0.0003189432,0.00016296109,0.00007976043,0.00019942809,0.00014638298,0.00014004852],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00010529431,0.000023998036,0.012261225,0.000017349481,0.000008394622,0.000064550026,0.000044369535,0.000039745522,0.986416,0.000011405335,0.000012911792,0.000994829],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000029100494,0.0006876614,0.61596596,0.000010112354,0.000092088485,0.00065554806,0.00091188215,0.00057526934,0.37922454,0.000036156034,0.0018005238,0.00001109761],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0046239514,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.008720007,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0046239514,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00011262315,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00024554337,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009194076},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3198917270","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.150360","title":"Exposure to perfluoroalkyl substances was associated with estrogen homeostasis in pregnant women","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances research","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":20,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Ottawa","funders":"Shanghai Municipal Health and Family Planning Commission; Health and Family Planning Commission of Sichuan Province; Ministry of Science and Technology of the People's Republic of China; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Estriol; Pregnancy; Estrone; Estrogen; Confounding; Confidence interval; Endocrinology; Internal medicine; Medicine; Endocrine system; Physiology; Biology; Hormone","score_opus":0.01171296146523206,"score_gpt":0.22154008225685476,"score_spread":0.2098271207916227,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3198917270","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9978962,0.00100601,0.00010979579,0.00008777173,0.00001398591,0.0000071089703,0.0002024496,0.0000035588014,0.00067308213],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9986588,0.00040743113,0.00008642109,0.00004928875,0.000009255669,0.000007692534,0.00008175056,0.000001698074,0.0006976263],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.999859,0.000046994235,0.00000989226,0.00003412607,0.000020565887,0.000029388422],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99972063,0.000096896045,0.00009537725,0.000020805872,0.000029015771,0.000037341437],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001828953,0.00019440937,0.00022490154,0.0003898972,0.000246292,0.0003558292,0.00013245194,0.00037314408,0.001272147],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0011215669,0.00030496024,0.00025569467,0.00047230528,0.00018079401,0.00013752317,0.00016486616,0.00036820772,0.00014017102],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.001671343,0.00012720934,0.9780717,0.000048579193,0.00012406634,0.0009986557,0.00053271314,0.000048435046,0.01091229,0.00009120124,0.00012569051,0.0072480496],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000132790465,0.00036541594,0.9965558,0.000018154617,0.000110787914,0.00083073194,0.000319982,0.000116185816,0.0009759836,0.00007612556,0.00061204674,0.0000055431533],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.006038818,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0046373825,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.006038818,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00021308921,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00029816988,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.012007356},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3199217111","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.150394","title":"Simulating the cumulative effects of potential open-pit mining and climate change on streamflow and water quality in a mountainous watershed","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Hydrology and Watershed Management Studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":25,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo; Geoscience BC","funders":"","keywords":"Streamflow; Environmental science; Climate change; Water quality; Watershed; Cumulative effects; Water resources; Hydrology (agriculture); Land use; Water resource management; Land use, land-use change and forestry; Drainage basin; Geography; Ecology; Geology","score_opus":0.0179290010293884,"score_gpt":0.2531959584644894,"score_spread":0.23526695743510098,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3199217111","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9987203,0.000013186908,0.0004097041,0.00010213077,0.000008562909,0.000010054014,0.00014693457,0.00003121107,0.00055805827],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99897146,0.000016180802,0.0005161304,0.000017922357,0.0000052001674,0.000009180404,0.00013734768,0.000004770481,0.00032173554],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997675,0.00006402636,0.000013828989,0.00005521534,0.000020477253,0.00007896013],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9987458,0.0006852773,0.00012547043,0.00006786151,0.00010482837,0.00027079473],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005910407,0.0004906013,0.0006092158,0.000496105,0.00079847925,0.0010676795,0.0015889412,0.0022421512,0.0022341264],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0019535294,0.00058100745,0.0011696222,0.00089039345,0.0011286465,0.000743985,0.00075531384,0.0010454142,0.00010360613],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00019022352,0.00027833076,0.014523871,0.000010307588,0.00004611525,0.00015436049,0.000046667967,0.9825723,0.0007123997,0.0003288125,0.00016490962,0.00097171357],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00006989163,0.00009172767,0.0070087337,0.0000019456472,0.000021540203,0.000012408676,0.00009209117,0.99226415,0.00020768706,0.0001562261,0.00006210655,0.000011492118],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.14316063,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.099605575,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.14316063,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.002292001,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0018468756,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.28465474},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3199327838","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.150321","title":"Liming legacy effects associated with the world's largest soil liming and regreening program in Sudbury, Ontario, Canada","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Forest ecology and management","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":20,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Trent University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Erosion; Environmental remediation; Environmental science; Soil pH; Pollution; Acid neutralizing capacity; Soil horizon; Environmental chemistry; Soil water; Chemistry; Geology; Soil science; Acid deposition; Ecology; Contamination","score_opus":0.005071220399636778,"score_gpt":0.17957226747834013,"score_spread":0.17450104707870334,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3199327838","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98994154,0.0003427558,0.000097248056,0.0017366913,0.000036669702,0.00008057827,0.0023319132,0.000023114348,0.0054094344],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9896667,0.00039158086,0.00021728387,0.00027829251,0.00001666578,0.00003480496,0.0010810106,0.000010179263,0.008303439],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99877816,0.00012405739,0.00003382628,0.00008204997,0.00033583617,0.0006460201],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99573815,0.00022262639,0.0004989204,0.0001198948,0.0016601759,0.0017602692],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00078028825,0.00015035894,0.00033073837,0.0006405803,0.003960125,0.0011884136,0.0016994696,0.00046171612,0.0037160092],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002743661,0.00018486122,0.0003115331,0.001481096,0.00090569624,0.00035655298,0.0012827525,0.0010330564,0.00019132602],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00047042154,0.00048006905,0.94689935,0.000056062338,0.00008596852,0.00040540687,0.00240619,0.0005408764,0.00038502854,0.0005607702,0.012240139,0.035469662],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000012441642,0.000053046002,0.99448,0.000030552877,0.000019597695,0.000028750728,0.0029646973,0.00015763652,0.000076549164,0.00004304527,0.0021275186,0.0000061442347],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9916168,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9986291,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.03192104,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.03192104,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.05192029,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.23160446},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3199418752","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.150427","title":"Towards unravelling the Rosette agent enigma: Spread and emergence of the co-invasive host-pathogen complex, Pseudorasbora parva-Sphaerothecum destruens","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Genetic diversity and population structure","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Shipping Federation of Canada","funders":"Agence Nationale de la Recherche","keywords":"Biology; Invasive species; Introduced species; Ecology; Biodiversity; Freshwater ecosystem; Population; Host (biology); Genetic diversity; Ecosystem; Zoology","score_opus":0.017409698844242826,"score_gpt":0.22772039387265283,"score_spread":0.21031069502841002,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3199418752","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.64391243,0.18983848,0.08874721,0.06509625,0.00095922936,0.00009092222,0.0006774813,0.00039717698,0.010280803],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.89536583,0.06420222,0.028750375,0.0065981257,0.0007904227,0.00005415483,0.0004792024,0.00008083332,0.00367893],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995012,0.000108062864,0.000031435793,0.00018389424,0.00009561338,0.000079759935],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.997493,0.0011335323,0.00045259082,0.00027824249,0.00029839133,0.00034428271],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.002936261,0.00055223855,0.0009122155,0.0012616394,0.0012865707,0.0040165125,0.0016305875,0.0035471625,0.001874494],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0040786164,0.00044424422,0.00030686328,0.0009118024,0.004746355,0.011717838,0.0028042465,0.0045119678,0.0006439375],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00068030943,0.0005115766,0.17474502,0.0029348182,0.00037828577,0.0021795079,0.010632989,0.0096815275,0.20479546,0.19209987,0.0130819315,0.38827857],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00005729578,0.00063395227,0.19252178,0.0011417367,0.00020268167,0.0049516186,0.02870707,0.028778194,0.016838674,0.483877,0.24196896,0.00032108175],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002437651,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00367958,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0040165125,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0012759701,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0018264464,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.015528619},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3199441377","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.150508","title":"Background 210Po activity concentrations in Greenland marine biota and dose assessment","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Radioactivity and Radon Measurements","field":"Health Professions","cited_by":24,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Naturvidenskab og Teknologi, Aarhus Universitet; Miljø- og Fødevareministeriet; Ministry of Environment; Aarhus Universitet","keywords":"Halibut; Mytilus; Ursus maritimus; Polonium; Blue mussel; Fucus vesiculosus; Food chain; Biology; Fishery; Algae; Ecology; Chemistry; Fish <Actinopterygii>; Arctic","score_opus":0.06426906132666334,"score_gpt":0.3559998179150242,"score_spread":0.2917307565883609,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3199441377","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99236566,0.0013719278,0.0009081952,0.000031082276,0.0000046384343,0.000026200598,0.002085676,0.00004717763,0.0031594369],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99104214,0.0014757521,0.0021197586,0.00009226187,0.0000069574235,0.000057293637,0.0029124108,0.000018743598,0.0022747004],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99986196,0.000008676563,0.000011167904,0.0000502142,0.000050091185,0.000017884595],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99988127,0.0000109219445,0.000047987036,0.0000073996493,0.000042615397,0.000009741601],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00011365064,0.00033294878,0.00014392585,0.000830458,0.00025636255,0.0003895552,0.00023643454,0.00022846354,0.00077169726],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00017838387,0.00010633777,0.00016940654,0.0007587691,0.00021977918,0.0001568637,0.000382824,0.000109849534,0.00026351277],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002133713,0.000034290188,0.8382048,0.0003031828,0.00008069019,0.0004645437,0.0003687833,0.0010941251,0.12182667,0.0001697689,0.0004291106,0.036810685],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000024527496,0.00013217353,0.97602284,0.000036081274,0.00003969735,0.00036142507,0.00019861154,0.0003573266,0.017078115,0.0001132097,0.0056514796,0.000006611507],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.016322112,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.026971059,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.016322112,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00069467246,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003337436,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.032454193},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3199559374","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.150150","title":"Corrigendum to “Temporal and spatial variabilities of atmospheric polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs), organochlorine (OC) pesticides and polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) in the Canadian Arctic: Results from a decade of monitoring” [Sci. Total Environ. 342 (2005) 119–144]","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"erratum","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Toxic Organic Pollutants Impact","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Environment and Climate Change Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Organochlorine pesticide; Environmental chemistry; Environmental science; The arctic; Pesticide; Arctic; Persistent organic pollutant; Pollutant; Chemistry; Ecology; Oceanography; Biology","score_opus":0.011284051327294198,"score_gpt":0.20844895890225365,"score_spread":0.19716490757495944,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3199559374","genre_codex":"editorial","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00016776135,0.0019153926,0.00041029495,0.041206956,0.9431594,0.000061833605,0.0035042735,0.00034854503,0.009225503],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0067598624,0.011654614,0.003673754,0.09810088,0.17490223,0.00030965227,0.011002957,0.0010725701,0.69252354],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99613166,0.0004142702,0.00064920814,0.0004977284,0.0019120937,0.0003950827],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.97864425,0.0020919705,0.0005982768,0.0009004131,0.017073506,0.0006915944],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0024932695,0.0032600223,0.0027304294,0.00412372,0.0050813556,0.0032689248,0.004745083,0.0062097083,0.058386266],"category_scores_gemma":[0.020445,0.0014896116,0.0027762717,0.0037483254,0.0019094405,0.0018676318,0.0021440194,0.0065947375,0.04271549],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000010168597,0.0000065125646,0.000048595524,0.00005688066,0.000005254727,0.00007397618,0.000010932819,0.00003364002,0.00003902102,0.00014041788,0.9976064,0.0019681281],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002644696,0.000020713485,0.0034362336,0.00017243017,0.000042008003,0.00015266171,0.00009036604,0.00020756944,0.00031434692,0.00052029546,0.9949685,0.000048480335],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.37383723,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.44020125,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.62616277,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0074757785,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.009298909,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7433225},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3199775481","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.150407","title":"Real-world emissions and fuel consumption of gasoline and hybrid light duty vehicles under local and regulatory drive cycles","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Vehicle emissions and performance","field":"Engineering","cited_by":46,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Fuel efficiency; NOx; Gasoline; Environmental science; Driving cycle; Automotive engineering; Engine power; Cold start (automotive); Electric vehicle; Engineering; Power (physics); Waste management; Chemistry; Combustion; Physics","score_opus":0.00869360308309252,"score_gpt":0.2080146096063613,"score_spread":0.19932100652326878,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3199775481","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9985802,0.000020377081,0.0001003731,0.00001912425,0.0000029515338,0.0000031014868,0.0008858238,0.000012086039,0.00037593028],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99834454,0.000018670933,0.000053372383,0.000004541903,0.0000016904556,0.0000046345062,0.0012587842,0.0000045703932,0.00030931647],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997316,0.00006757557,0.00001845033,0.00006305119,0.00005027075,0.00006895894],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993253,0.0003246641,0.00011703601,0.000044343255,0.00013272557,0.0000559954],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00042153875,0.00040670182,0.00030321238,0.00042778594,0.00033316188,0.00071023975,0.00039861965,0.00070965185,0.0012981854],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0010155177,0.00022187116,0.0005526593,0.0007795012,0.0005185713,0.0010171352,0.00029756443,0.00039795236,0.00036233975],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.010325468,0.001423062,0.56961375,0.0003087748,0.00057529437,0.0013039053,0.0006576869,0.379215,0.018031701,0.0019646264,0.0033708608,0.013209881],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00009229742,0.00091611303,0.83015627,0.000019745938,0.00017150324,0.00042911625,0.0017933518,0.15251143,0.011132616,0.0008512147,0.0018086794,0.00011770575],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.024185987,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.027139235,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.024185987,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0008458956,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000259377,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0480904},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3199801153","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.150420","title":"Understanding responses to climate-related water scarcity in Africa","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Climate change impacts on agriculture","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":237,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"International Development Research Centre; National Sleep Foundation","keywords":"Water scarcity; Scarcity; Livelihood; Maladaptation; Climate change; Natural resource economics; Indigenous; Environmental resource management; Geography; Adaptive capacity; Adaptive strategies; Development economics; Environmental planning; Business; Economics; Ecology; Agriculture","score_opus":0.1720689883753676,"score_gpt":0.28143164975148544,"score_spread":0.10936266137611783,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3199801153","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.000054575183,0.9995034,0.000034464283,0.00016939131,0.000038409973,0.0000011371038,0.000008100413,0.000001039748,0.00018946247],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0005096982,0.9993026,0.00003100552,0.000061572566,0.00003390591,0.0000014417798,0.000007372945,2.3353935e-7,0.000052167037],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99981445,0.00004478906,0.000023025637,0.000041855234,0.00004740459,0.000028437016],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99948466,0.00033141003,0.000083412546,0.000008399043,0.00006518796,0.000026880754],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0009433896,0.00090480916,0.0015200943,0.0017448764,0.00023644535,0.0013999429,0.0009117567,0.0013321101,0.0024996938],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0015885299,0.0003003007,0.00051496347,0.002734387,0.00056713057,0.0015017913,0.0008653204,0.0012975724,0.0005289798],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000085577,0.000052300697,0.0004144432,0.06205535,0.00031510237,0.00017347837,0.0001648222,0.0011624566,0.0015384188,0.007467099,0.013048928,0.91352206],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000028143539,0.00009432161,0.0031436416,0.030424822,0.0005787406,0.00062014355,0.00033601545,0.00023822243,0.0005658071,0.0071018864,0.9568298,0.00003845137],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0058091516,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.009886224,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0058091516,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0010129364,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0022867413,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.011550665},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3200544786","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.150297","title":"Development of an SMR-induced environmental input-output analysis model – Application to Saskatchewan, Canada","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Environmental Impact and Sustainability","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Regina","funders":"Western Economic Diversification Canada; Mitacs","keywords":"Greenhouse gas; Oil refinery; Electricity; Mains electricity; Electricity generation; Environmental science; Natural resource economics; Environmental engineering; Engineering; Waste management; Power (physics); Economics","score_opus":0.008281183289413243,"score_gpt":0.21288155158189,"score_spread":0.20460036829247677,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3200544786","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.82281107,0.0002726513,0.08174401,0.0011089023,0.00017127374,0.0007954953,0.015033103,0.0032835328,0.074780025],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.93475163,0.00023019468,0.041487526,0.00015120051,0.000008852189,0.0003000307,0.004450865,0.0002667584,0.018353084],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99970824,0.000046511494,0.000012935671,0.000056638044,0.000094990464,0.00008067596],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999191,0.00012653116,0.000027002101,0.000030655716,0.00057496305,0.000049866598],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00056259433,0.0008190438,0.00063256687,0.0004914585,0.001602111,0.0014658335,0.0016769167,0.0008059599,0.0043182787],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0011937448,0.0006888066,0.0010429283,0.0012275553,0.00036877661,0.0005244826,0.00066101673,0.00093827065,0.00063253555],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008997346,0.00008777681,0.009625709,0.000061212035,0.00007910223,0.00016654667,0.00005600235,0.97298074,0.0018574503,0.0013932964,0.0032757116,0.010326488],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00007248606,0.000028163113,0.0058155353,0.000016746337,0.000040674608,0.000009599441,0.00012891978,0.98885566,0.0015009738,0.0004140233,0.003079998,0.000037172722],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.98107797,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9784727,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.01892203,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.016431106,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.033745024,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.11921662},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3200582853","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.150375","title":"Occurrence and chemical characteristics of microplastic paint flakes in the North Atlantic Ocean","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Microplastics and Plastic Pollution","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":59,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"European Maritime and Fisheries Fund; Natural Environment Research Council; Horizon 2020; Fisheries and Oceans Canada; Sight Research UK; National Sleep Foundation; Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs, UK Government; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Plankton; Microplastics; Oceanography; Environmental chemistry; Abundance (ecology); Environmental science; Biofouling; Substrate (aquarium); Mineralogy; Geology; Chemistry; Fishery; Biology","score_opus":0.006124708548391199,"score_gpt":0.17561657428679034,"score_spread":0.16949186573839914,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3200582853","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9994272,0.00005029011,0.000016425167,0.00001022112,0.0000021201274,0.0000015613649,0.00014028672,7.4055595e-7,0.0003512705],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9989128,0.000110111694,0.000085855645,0.000020464176,0.0000056701965,0.000003107545,0.00022693218,0.0000015464319,0.0006334176],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99991405,0.000005692468,0.000008982041,0.000021058107,0.000027516075,0.000022734093],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996736,0.000038431757,0.00013549335,0.000010811608,0.00008343063,0.000058217916],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00012097786,0.00018262623,0.0001574849,0.0009811934,0.00043573146,0.00041443523,0.00016835118,0.00033795479,0.000734174],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00027700595,0.00015621397,0.00019908004,0.0007492993,0.0003785233,0.0003027909,0.00026217155,0.00020169569,0.0001425366],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00022698309,0.000026593723,0.9404337,0.000039743252,0.000042443346,0.00030623804,0.0005452706,0.000121350204,0.053803567,0.00003153027,0.0000640947,0.0043584807],"study_design_scores_gemma":[8.607208e-7,0.000020946038,0.99913967,0.0000016631017,0.000005045097,0.00003673775,0.0002192865,0.000043918368,0.000407012,0.0000038967314,0.00011936406,0.0000016221268],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.06424656,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.13323376,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.06424656,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00055762334,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00038106806,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.12774521},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3201119577","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.150242","title":"Volatile organic compounds (VOCs) in indoor air and tap water samples in residences of pregnant women living in an area of unconventional natural gas operations: Findings from the EXPERIVA study","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Atmospheric and Environmental Gas Dynamics","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":43,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary; McGill University; Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Sainte-Justine; Université de Montréal; Assembly of First Nations; Centre Intégré Universitaire de Santé et de Services Sociaux du Centre-Sud-de-l'Île-de-Montréal; University of Toronto; University of British Columbia; Public Health Ontario; Centre for Advancing Health Outcomes","funders":"Canadian Institutes of Health Research","keywords":"Tap water; Environmental chemistry; Trihalomethane; Environmental science; Indoor air quality; BTEX; Contamination; Environmental engineering; Tetrachloroethylene; Chemistry; Xylene; Water treatment; Toluene; Trichloroethylene","score_opus":0.00971881328524911,"score_gpt":0.2061565503375175,"score_spread":0.19643773705226839,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3201119577","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9995795,0.000034579803,0.00003127996,0.000005959759,6.853216e-7,0.00000791035,0.00018159709,0.0000010028639,0.00015748701],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99952257,0.00005796731,0.00009779209,0.00001736313,0.0000012771362,0.00001548633,0.00015724335,8.383632e-7,0.00012946318],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99967825,0.00008948127,0.00002651805,0.000076184995,0.000075454904,0.000054025768],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996823,0.00007514269,0.00009737123,0.000023748154,0.000059610462,0.00006184737],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00026664053,0.00023893594,0.00015441283,0.00036984606,0.00045935824,0.00041981493,0.0002784987,0.00033532394,0.00050383696],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00087021774,0.00034642118,0.0002216481,0.00053695356,0.00035019682,0.00018264732,0.0005764194,0.00026608945,0.00009697493],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009510996,0.00006773744,0.994747,0.00001592155,0.000023275423,0.00020866789,0.0010298983,0.000016909587,0.001981107,0.000007372669,0.000056512938,0.0017503555],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000026553075,0.00010678315,0.9973097,0.000004703385,0.000013565096,0.00024983875,0.0018653787,0.000032231805,0.00028557528,0.000005857579,0.000120744444,0.0000029765386],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.045193408,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.07413926,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.045193408,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00041955852,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003948633,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.08986068},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3201137971","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.150506","title":"Flame retardants and their associations with thyroid hormone-related variables in northern fulmars from the Faroe Islands","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Toxic Organic Pollutants Impact","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":22,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Environment and Climate Change Canada; Université du Québec à Montréal","funders":"Norges Forskningsråd","keywords":"Polybrominated diphenyl ethers; Deiodinase; Internal medicine; Thyroid; Triiodothyronine; Endocrinology; Hormone; Hypothalamic–pituitary–thyroid axis; Thyroid hormones; DIO2; Chemistry; Biology; Medicine; Ecology","score_opus":0.005026730393300323,"score_gpt":0.1749962978053992,"score_spread":0.16996956741209887,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3201137971","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.999835,0.000053270844,0.00001064453,0.0000058845258,6.7020756e-7,9.0333486e-7,0.00003082089,4.5197012e-7,0.00006217958],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99965346,0.000051263138,0.000040810086,0.000008945545,0.0000013936931,0.0000027167507,0.000066651555,4.8476954e-7,0.0001742251],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999329,0.00000990176,0.000004835296,0.000023494027,0.000009737794,0.000019077936],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99985075,0.00001400967,0.00007035539,0.000009925859,0.00002585028,0.000029067965],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00009602135,0.0002368603,0.0001882291,0.00036494338,0.00032242053,0.00021089171,0.00010814305,0.00018804146,0.0005790449],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00019367631,0.0001251968,0.00018296053,0.00023744187,0.00017829187,0.000106568616,0.00017511346,0.00015887675,0.000091469316],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00015947878,0.000041023875,0.9896449,0.00001494026,0.00004389859,0.00013662802,0.00074376585,0.00003604136,0.0065717692,0.000011564464,0.000039143833,0.0025568793],"study_design_scores_gemma":[7.371909e-7,0.00003545466,0.9993304,0.0000017359156,0.000007359114,0.00004195807,0.00038383645,0.000027153485,0.00008349382,0.0000026900698,0.000084266234,0.000001009471],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.040185586,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.08183372,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.040185586,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003352862,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00015120693,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.079903305},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3201391223","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.150366","title":"Acute toxicity of polychlorinated diphenyl ethers (PCDEs) in three model aquatic organisms (Scenedesmus obliquus, Daphnia magna, and Danio rerio) of different trophic levels","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Toxic Organic Pollutants Impact","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":28,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Carleton University; Environment and Climate Change Canada","funders":"Natural Science Foundation of Anhui Province; Natural Science Foundation of Shandong Province; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Daphnia magna; Danio; Acute toxicity; Trophic level; Environmental chemistry; Biology; Aquatic toxicology; Ecotoxicity; Quantitative structure–activity relationship; Daphnia; Aquatic ecosystem; Ecotoxicology; Toxicity; Toxicology; Zebrafish; Chemistry; Zoology; Ecology; Biochemistry; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.013864194388866047,"score_gpt":0.21705411728837656,"score_spread":0.20318992289951052,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3201391223","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99914634,0.00012679727,0.000107931504,0.000015980713,0.0000133080175,0.000012968113,0.00016565896,0.000008031508,0.00040292056],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99507046,0.0004834575,0.0005807737,0.00005761046,0.000006405724,0.00002993641,0.0006316941,0.000004565974,0.0031351375],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998455,0.000025234258,0.000014497935,0.00003157111,0.000034717792,0.00004838303],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99979347,0.00005664563,0.00003320824,0.000022250737,0.000039172934,0.000055197295],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00017181956,0.0004747814,0.00024275953,0.00031047844,0.00023215143,0.00025557476,0.00020878275,0.00044440664,0.0011636041],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00017122409,0.00023838053,0.0003364872,0.00023391847,0.00038423968,0.00014799093,0.00018571685,0.0004801224,0.00015887828],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0020722547,0.00027829706,0.0032219803,0.00007275415,0.000043356857,0.00012840798,0.0000831557,0.0006650257,0.9917389,0.00008065539,0.000101494246,0.0015136774],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00016459638,0.016533975,0.040582646,0.0000130373,0.00016111013,0.0001982745,0.00018737178,0.0019179571,0.93899024,0.00010234866,0.0011145711,0.000034051678],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.006898884,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.011918396,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.006898884,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00048252929,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005138029,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.013717473},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3201514239","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.150212","title":"Heterotrophic nitrification and aerobic denitrification process: Promising but a long way to go in the wastewater treatment","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Wastewater Treatment and Nitrogen Removal","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":248,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Research Foundation for Advanced Talents of Ludong University; Collaborative Innovation Center for Water Treatment Technology and Materials; Suzhou University of Science and Technology; Jiangsu University","keywords":"Nitrification; Anammox; Aerobic denitrification; Denitrification; Wastewater; Heterotroph; Nitrogen cycle; Nitrate; Environmental chemistry; Sewage treatment; Bacteria; Chemistry; Environmental science; Environmental engineering; Nitrogen; Ecology; Biology; Denitrifying bacteria; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.028784530443311862,"score_gpt":0.2614519991187093,"score_spread":0.23266746867539745,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3201514239","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.000083788684,0.99890125,0.00015384327,0.0001575216,0.00020455189,0.0000028140587,0.00001585624,0.0000044273806,0.00047583965],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0004259127,0.99878305,0.00019483178,0.00011902607,0.00010198526,0.0000028129907,0.000027084032,0.000001242017,0.00034405023],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99971944,0.000035828012,0.00002903816,0.00006181783,0.00011805302,0.000035697183],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996636,0.000113824426,0.00006262998,0.000011049178,0.00011190415,0.000037003352],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00073858415,0.0013006142,0.002445718,0.0017899385,0.0002637777,0.0013541398,0.001255198,0.00138335,0.002600829],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00058101467,0.00035250717,0.0008616175,0.0031049498,0.0005577743,0.0018235025,0.00078223704,0.0021104529,0.0020199635],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009500783,0.0001163026,0.00012657742,0.033735324,0.00012714967,0.00013883169,0.00003959137,0.00052036345,0.004735131,0.005205302,0.02707904,0.92808145],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002104631,0.00017521883,0.0007050653,0.002978531,0.0001619468,0.0005005683,0.000054148833,0.00018624112,0.0013252272,0.0021184292,0.9917395,0.00003402202],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00144706,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0030354776,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002600829,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006421859,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0013545327,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008700609},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3201666120","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.150582","title":"Corrigendum to “Environmental and life-history factors influence inter-colony multidimensional niche metrics of a breeding Arctic marine bird” [Sci. Total Environ. 796 (2021) 148935]","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"erratum","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Species Distribution and Climate Change","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Acadia University; Environment and Climate Change Canada; Fisheries and Oceans Canada; Western University; University of Windsor","funders":"","keywords":"Niche; Arctic; Geography; Ecology; Biology; Fishery","score_opus":0.023880608534762173,"score_gpt":0.21199475265807458,"score_spread":0.1881141441233124,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3201666120","genre_codex":"editorial","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0000544057,0.0007177232,0.00030153568,0.031044424,0.95868766,0.000035813493,0.0019296389,0.00030679052,0.0069219237],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0036598553,0.0053612115,0.0025164974,0.09918954,0.27052143,0.00038692454,0.0073189074,0.0010995923,0.609946],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99739563,0.00035563586,0.00044089946,0.0004985046,0.0010739509,0.00023549063],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9790437,0.0029954747,0.00069608854,0.0010082186,0.015196413,0.0010602124],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0025260563,0.0027267663,0.0029276211,0.0038682004,0.004531109,0.0036458916,0.003752252,0.0058325846,0.16777933],"category_scores_gemma":[0.023639966,0.0015466257,0.0026014836,0.0027336564,0.0017477717,0.0023629058,0.0028947857,0.00715619,0.12432094],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000009309237,0.000003915851,0.00002640059,0.000035211415,0.0000030180927,0.0000349743,0.0000037501536,0.000017255545,0.000013577721,0.00011838989,0.9981456,0.0015885354],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00004002084,0.00002307817,0.0019925444,0.00025046326,0.000024676685,0.00013067093,0.000052748524,0.00020997958,0.00014054822,0.00092607096,0.99616784,0.000041435655],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.08940729,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.13108908,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.16777933,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0039652972,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.005285286,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.56127775},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3201668267","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.150738","title":"Prospects for soil carbon storage on recently retired marginal farmland","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Soil Carbon and Nitrogen Dynamics","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":14,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph","funders":"Canada First Research Excellence Fund","keywords":"Soil carbon; Environmental science; Silt; Soil water; Soil texture; Agronomy; Land use; Biomass (ecology); Land management; Nutrient; Cropping; Crop; Agroforestry; Agriculture; Soil science; Ecology; Biology","score_opus":0.012620719140348914,"score_gpt":0.19297128628277518,"score_spread":0.18035056714242628,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3201668267","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99809545,0.00036526774,0.000046334448,0.0005974875,0.0000045975385,0.0000013459087,0.00014514945,0.0000027440171,0.0007415927],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99869776,0.0002128802,0.000080301186,0.00007359405,0.000008500796,0.000002958947,0.00013360596,0.0000010403487,0.0007893698],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999106,0.000013991415,0.000002928277,0.000011854333,0.000007787417,0.00005279106],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99940836,0.00007666113,0.00010099794,0.00002328271,0.0001440161,0.0002466596],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00040419414,0.00014780421,0.00022526295,0.00038185462,0.000843168,0.00092734746,0.00052793743,0.0006635541,0.0037362846],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006894571,0.00007218974,0.00018647185,0.0007961728,0.0010330033,0.00069551676,0.0005391643,0.00036022963,0.00025112717],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0035233109,0.0002788911,0.8711053,0.0002834865,0.00009228138,0.0020086826,0.00461891,0.002186758,0.030668465,0.008213182,0.003548891,0.07347192],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000022969029,0.00021323124,0.9868204,0.000029926394,0.000019290686,0.00023816149,0.004335608,0.00085822283,0.0006941151,0.0013507749,0.005402226,0.00001506771],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.03651477,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.16386507,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.03651477,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0013578449,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0014625306,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.07260442},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3201777465","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.150619","title":"Transformation of bitumen-derived naphthenic acid fraction compounds across surface waters of wetlands in the Athabasca Oil Sands region","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Petroleum Processing and Analysis","field":"Chemistry","cited_by":14,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Environment and Climate Change Canada; Keyano College; University of Saskatchewan","funders":"","keywords":"Oil sands; Wetland; Asphalt; Environmental science; Naphthenic acid; Environmental engineering; Hydrology (agriculture); Geology; Ecology; Geotechnical engineering; Chemistry; Materials science","score_opus":0.010973771732774406,"score_gpt":0.22501812516867462,"score_spread":0.2140443534359002,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3201777465","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9993418,0.000019664227,0.00007963412,0.0000064365036,7.219133e-7,0.0000069286534,0.00016038741,0.000004225625,0.00038018552],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9982755,0.00006096913,0.00052314514,0.000010835613,7.944574e-7,0.00001211065,0.00023699917,0.0000030360534,0.0008764777],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998877,0.000007105572,0.000006748201,0.000028274757,0.000036285917,0.00003384],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999175,0.000007758804,0.00002041866,0.000003186838,0.00003172624,0.000019404812],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00007803383,0.00018074816,0.00015131786,0.00045762295,0.00052207225,0.00044380085,0.0001753773,0.00015161406,0.00042914893],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00010368046,0.000107497995,0.000178125,0.00037503528,0.00027605155,0.0001629698,0.00023612501,0.00016196116,0.000081910344],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003372622,0.00009822146,0.12635751,0.000067801026,0.000026572035,0.00037426557,0.00083712954,0.00041338784,0.8638159,0.00012640616,0.00008230129,0.0074631865],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008726126,0.00021778853,0.94119304,0.000008061293,0.000020018178,0.00014802537,0.0022165778,0.0010083101,0.054123588,0.00005476433,0.0009881755,0.000012922711],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.15111697,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.25045884,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.15111697,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0008704263,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0009321505,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.30047476},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3201864986","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.150835","title":"Denitrification and dissimilatory nitrate reduction to ammonia in long-term lake sediment microcosms with iron(II)","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Wastewater Treatment and Nitrogen Removal","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":65,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"National Key Research and Development Program of China; China Scholarship Council; Foundation for Innovative Research Groups of the National Natural Science Foundation of China; Government of Alberta","keywords":"Microcosm; Denitrification; Nitrate; Environmental chemistry; Aerobic denitrification; Betaproteobacteria; Chemistry; Heterotroph; Denitrifying bacteria; Nitrogen; Biology; Actinobacteria; Bacteria","score_opus":0.006969394805402003,"score_gpt":0.1973300407600261,"score_spread":0.1903606459546241,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3201864986","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9994629,0.00007595676,0.00013776887,0.00002309441,0.000010183325,0.000009177784,0.000121369885,0.0000073191563,0.00015221887],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99683577,0.00009216207,0.0009771859,0.000030228706,0.000008549351,0.000029844781,0.00035192666,0.000008959396,0.0016654403],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995536,0.000068771,0.0000525312,0.00013364117,0.00007984364,0.00011158686],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996443,0.00007120966,0.00006807962,0.000028839402,0.00008022551,0.00010743697],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00038470497,0.00041234563,0.00044836153,0.00024091628,0.00035281596,0.00062086,0.0003871298,0.00042534518,0.00040446068],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005393099,0.00034370937,0.0003049111,0.00024008413,0.00045597306,0.0003583748,0.0005981432,0.00052060187,0.0001087982],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0021392663,0.0002239203,0.00502413,0.00004212272,0.000024705658,0.00008860194,0.0002086512,0.00027423492,0.98981106,0.00007779161,0.00007328992,0.0020122444],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00026967612,0.006767474,0.15466505,0.000028746694,0.00013941307,0.00037386658,0.00096962,0.008078869,0.8266769,0.0002070601,0.0017546344,0.00006858844],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.019576358,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.03174971,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.019576358,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0010590784,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0008717818,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.038924873},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3202057713","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.150515","title":"Sex-difference in air pollution-related acute circulatory and respiratory mortality and hospitalization","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Air Quality and Health Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":98,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University; University of Ottawa; Health Canada","funders":"Health Canada","keywords":"Medicine; Poisson regression; Air pollution; Epidemiology; Environmental health; Demography; Circulatory system; Internal medicine; Population; Biology; Ecology","score_opus":0.027587852287573954,"score_gpt":0.2707987544696031,"score_spread":0.24321090218202915,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3202057713","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.995567,0.0011671302,0.00017544073,0.000100933314,0.00001818045,0.0000125263205,0.0013394498,0.0000058255578,0.0016135391],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99904555,0.00020954903,0.00006317453,0.000019514066,0.0000082426195,0.0000034443387,0.0004669252,0.0000019259692,0.00018172715],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99962485,0.00005812493,0.00003545111,0.00010155204,0.0000983487,0.00008173199],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990073,0.000218105,0.00034650054,0.00006109674,0.00017877668,0.00018826156],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007297926,0.00013987168,0.00017725753,0.00055695296,0.00021295354,0.0003199888,0.00029154262,0.00020960631,0.0023999687],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0016290746,0.00007757309,0.00041203247,0.00050052523,0.00022406102,0.00015436808,0.00024938062,0.00020351117,0.00016817919],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005134402,0.0000056401427,0.99835026,0.000009253542,0.00004505967,0.000025966958,0.000052213083,0.000025677384,0.00011872377,0.000037807327,0.00007945464,0.001198448],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000015186962,0.000013044863,0.9995977,0.0000032674016,0.000011289173,0.00006945133,0.000051580155,0.00005610026,0.00003104844,0.000025722591,0.00013800748,0.0000012578168],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.028154897,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.030240878,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.028154897,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00036255378,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005487478,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.055982053},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3202686658","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.150882","title":"Exposure to cumulative stressors affects the laying phenology and incubation behaviour of an Arctic-breeding marine bird","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Avian ecology and behavior","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Environment and Climate Change Canada; University of Windsor","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Research Chairs; Agence Nationale de la Recherche; ArcticNet; Government of Ontario; Environment and Climate Change Canada; Cooper Ornithological Society; American Ornithological Society; Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique; University of Windsor; Arctic Institute of North America","keywords":"Incubation; Biology; Phenology; Cumulative effects; Ecology; Arctic; Stressor; Zoology; Trophic level","score_opus":0.01288938442540392,"score_gpt":0.23293491263919044,"score_spread":0.22004552821378653,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3202686658","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99986315,0.000012490535,0.000016455353,0.0000047277927,0.0000020345447,9.299247e-7,0.000011809066,0.0000010432685,0.00008734135],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99958855,0.00001945653,0.000052096784,0.000013211697,0.000003069599,0.000003100231,0.000049891576,0.0000011568662,0.00026943546],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999341,0.000013494294,0.000003764444,0.000019550913,0.000009902291,0.000019125466],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995906,0.000053420245,0.00007867799,0.00002398893,0.00003567771,0.00021776686],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000108385764,0.0002171842,0.00016095446,0.00021409648,0.00040943123,0.00041017935,0.00012258653,0.00024042088,0.0012004245],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003825772,0.00013105928,0.00013154357,0.00011465807,0.00020960951,0.00014882287,0.00024087976,0.00032509846,0.00011825204],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0025696065,0.0013297353,0.869138,0.00003059282,0.00021345064,0.00045648223,0.00054228824,0.00061060605,0.11360643,0.00005708589,0.00022640974,0.011219332],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000036077474,0.00090773316,0.99738175,0.0000014465705,0.000015377773,0.00009528851,0.0002615195,0.0003030542,0.0009175008,0.000013842775,0.00009485539,0.000004027817],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.008109805,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.022901488,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.008109805,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00024403726,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00017230026,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.016125202},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3202795243","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.150739","title":"Passive sampling of chlorophenols in water and soils using diffusive gradients in thin films based on β-cyclodextrin polymers","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Pharmaceutical and Antibiotic Environmental Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":18,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan; Global Institute for Water Security","funders":"Major Science and Technology Program for Water Pollution Control and Treatment; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Diffusive gradients in thin films; Soil water; Chemistry; Environmental chemistry; Desorption; Adsorption; Ionic strength; Organic matter; Soil science; Environmental science","score_opus":0.023853108241593212,"score_gpt":0.2570072110739314,"score_spread":0.23315410283233817,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3202795243","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99008393,0.0003971,0.008509088,0.000056216595,0.000018112767,0.00003259095,0.00009737964,0.000050559174,0.00075507985],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98986673,0.0006109133,0.007975446,0.00005233645,0.000009814709,0.000033696055,0.000070391805,0.000013807748,0.0013669783],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99982005,0.000030441324,0.000007868551,0.000063361425,0.0000481454,0.00003017365],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997626,0.00011827032,0.000038783874,0.00001686713,0.000043987216,0.000019522502],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00019037265,0.0003202528,0.00021478553,0.00026864954,0.00024502605,0.00050708576,0.00032774487,0.00034658203,0.0003071697],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00036411264,0.0002960271,0.0001348146,0.0001530061,0.0002889057,0.00039756237,0.00032407418,0.00048847345,0.00013402135],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007540602,0.000016035341,0.0004846047,0.00002133289,0.00000382548,0.000013186955,0.000018334955,0.0001364505,0.9976405,0.000042667954,0.000014256281,0.0015334199],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000005979615,0.000064693326,0.0012454478,0.0000033750784,0.000006409026,0.00002229354,0.000025455747,0.002872881,0.995477,0.000019512816,0.00025148687,0.000005469199],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001690919,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0022028543,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.001690919,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003940533,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00023890476,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0033621788},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3202829944","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.150557","title":"Plant and soil elemental C:N:P ratios are linked to soil microbial diversity during grassland restoration on the Loess Plateau, China","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Soil Carbon and Nitrogen Dynamics","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":66,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Chronosequence; Grassland; Agronomy; Diversity index; Biomass (ecology); Ecosystem; Chemistry; Environmental science; Environmental chemistry; Ecology; Biology; Species richness","score_opus":0.010878002393659094,"score_gpt":0.17204206944445702,"score_spread":0.16116406705079792,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3202829944","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9998778,0.000025365633,0.000012879266,0.000008002419,4.9402786e-7,8.2817064e-7,0.000017000699,9.641568e-7,0.000056649],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9997582,0.000011698107,0.000013296117,0.000007853309,0.0000011629547,0.0000021002031,0.00006352334,6.5085584e-7,0.00014147013],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998498,0.000021581855,0.0000108395025,0.000044803634,0.000018809062,0.000054062413],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99963474,0.000036054003,0.00011886179,0.000017016206,0.000058695136,0.00013465465],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00030224235,0.0002464313,0.00028979592,0.0005252863,0.0005570496,0.0005368794,0.00035145535,0.00039260485,0.000553816],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00034379406,0.00021032602,0.0003307447,0.00053158717,0.0006524956,0.00041882822,0.0005204024,0.00029259463,0.000084123174],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0006950278,0.00010657031,0.9609463,0.00003828651,0.0001646361,0.00025067743,0.0015556257,0.00029786344,0.032484505,0.0000701723,0.00008040974,0.0033098385],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000017502481,0.00001750855,0.9994848,0.0000010014987,0.0000061087912,0.0000122238935,0.00023457634,0.00011312949,0.00008862343,0.000009424801,0.00002919744,0.0000016227923],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.03802992,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.08619643,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.03802992,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0010151317,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00083569484,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.075617075},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3203412913","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.150389","title":"Corrigendum to “Oxidation and incorporation of adsorbed antimonite during iron (II)-catalyzed recrystallization of ferrihydrite” [Science of The Total Environment 778 (2021), 146424]","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"erratum","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Geoscience and Mining Technology","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Canadian Light Source (Canada); University of Saskatchewan","funders":"","keywords":"Ferrihydrite; Recrystallization (geology); Adsorption; Chemistry; Catalysis; Nuclear chemistry; Inorganic chemistry; Organic chemistry; Geology","score_opus":0.008631887821680229,"score_gpt":0.18766120374396572,"score_spread":0.1790293159222855,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3203412913","genre_codex":"editorial","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.000088408495,0.0019259099,0.00032305042,0.017734991,0.9720987,0.00004318341,0.0008689922,0.00026214315,0.006654625],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0060349875,0.01594842,0.0025726256,0.088442616,0.25596806,0.00036914257,0.0058169705,0.0009901915,0.6238569],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9956833,0.00032473516,0.0005238736,0.000791931,0.002139107,0.00053702696],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.98969275,0.0011266624,0.00046486195,0.00069229555,0.007440008,0.00058343296],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0028539614,0.0038199935,0.00413035,0.005676377,0.005748701,0.0036740378,0.005481764,0.009492799,0.10193043],"category_scores_gemma":[0.016364733,0.0018400669,0.0033944922,0.0036943182,0.001592261,0.0023021968,0.0025488737,0.006659474,0.06815574],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000027736436,0.000014041404,0.000026774514,0.000107769454,0.000007170772,0.00007984084,0.0000059211284,0.000039084218,0.00012556452,0.00022219801,0.9953113,0.0040326198],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000037059835,0.000052757507,0.0017815572,0.00017404358,0.000055243592,0.00011270993,0.000035883473,0.00026419238,0.0007310063,0.0007893099,0.99591476,0.000051466126],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.09683723,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.18885392,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.10193043,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0073374445,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.006658992,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.34099132},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3203554520","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.150806","title":"Combined climatic and anthropogenic stress threaten resilience of important wetland sites in an arid region","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Climate variability and models","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":39,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"Schweizerischer Nationalfonds zur Förderung der Wissenschaftlichen Forschung","keywords":"Wetland; Threatened species; Climate change; Biodiversity; Geography; Arid; Environmental science; Environmental protection; Ecology; Ramsar site; Ecosystem; Habitat; Biology","score_opus":0.017472083521924756,"score_gpt":0.23583690930419562,"score_spread":0.21836482578227087,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3203554520","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9997888,0.0000057923367,0.000033877048,0.000017337821,6.854978e-7,7.497331e-7,0.000018932376,0.000001761993,0.00013202209],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9999205,0.0000060311013,0.000027208076,0.0000030556234,6.9745727e-7,6.9896606e-7,0.000011889979,5.954527e-7,0.000029378993],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99986696,0.000037044178,0.000008431353,0.000023184064,0.000013949502,0.00005036687],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99967,0.00007329591,0.00009497026,0.00002801087,0.000034115128,0.00009960602],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002879663,0.00013196495,0.00018015628,0.0004406718,0.00045054252,0.0005979782,0.00035864787,0.0002689307,0.0009297871],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007761303,0.00016779556,0.00024902684,0.00042365957,0.0005944624,0.0004492257,0.00087710423,0.00024250089,0.00008010603],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00038877793,0.00022723185,0.9567883,0.000036289406,0.00022597951,0.00048309015,0.0007680369,0.018635908,0.01327978,0.0009818817,0.00033916894,0.007845509],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008666535,0.00005537932,0.9823025,0.0000041304793,0.000028422814,0.000086616805,0.0010965791,0.015429427,0.00027697874,0.00052673253,0.00017501615,0.000009467357],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.016785765,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.042139452,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.016785765,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006885431,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00042576162,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.033376157},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3203638465","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.150749","title":"Observation of surface precipitation of ferric molybdate on ferrihydrite: Implication for the mobility and fate of molybdate in natural and hydrometallurgical environments","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Iron oxide chemistry and applications","field":"Energy","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Canadian Light Source (Canada); University of Saskatchewan","funders":"National Key Research and Development Program of China; National Key Research and Development Program of China Stem Cell and Translational Research; Liaoning Revitalization Talents Program; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Ferrihydrite; XANES; Molybdate; Chemistry; Adsorption; X-ray absorption spectroscopy; Hydrous ferric oxides; Sorption; Inorganic chemistry; Extended X-ray absorption fine structure; Precipitation; Ferric; Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy; Octahedron; Jarosite; Absorption (acoustics); Raman spectroscopy; Crystallography; Absorption spectroscopy; Spectroscopy; Materials science; Crystal structure; Chemical engineering; Physical chemistry","score_opus":0.01715631860887263,"score_gpt":0.23986151882782042,"score_spread":0.2227052002189478,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3203638465","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99519354,0.00020257614,0.002202296,0.0000961274,0.00002423852,0.000011997656,0.00016126031,0.000049437807,0.0020585156],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9983246,0.000067090645,0.00062230666,0.0000301199,0.00001160287,0.0000059312315,0.00012069408,0.000007290977,0.0008103984],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.999956,0.0000028302386,0.0000010093538,0.000011319205,0.00001378377,0.000015049708],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999367,0.000013572321,0.000012274604,0.000009104468,0.000018537865,0.000009764856],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00007393037,0.00020147061,0.00015879815,0.00022905244,0.00027224675,0.0001991364,0.00030747592,0.00048524112,0.0009596385],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001609276,0.000114187365,0.00018761415,0.000113586924,0.00033791355,0.00015240345,0.00018581393,0.00031897787,0.00016810864],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00017543937,0.000012428317,0.0021547733,0.000029649698,0.000006098567,0.00018922865,0.00004500236,0.000048091115,0.9958936,0.000098446835,0.000104067374,0.00124314],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000034294622,0.00025399795,0.04181743,0.00000830641,0.000014332712,0.00054266275,0.00016255789,0.001300132,0.9543027,0.00014935942,0.001407034,0.000007244662],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0012895777,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001014009,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0012895777,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00014358494,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00008463742,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0032103062},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3203923322","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.150725","title":"Combined sewer overflow treatment: Assessing chemical pre-treatment and microsieve-based filtration in enhancing the performance of UV disinfection","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Urban Stormwater Management Solutions","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":19,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Trojan Technologies (Canada); Western University","funders":"Western University","keywords":"Filtration (mathematics); Total suspended solids; Combined sewer; Suspended solids; Water treatment; Pulp and paper industry; Fecal coliform; Chemistry; Chemical oxygen demand; Sieve (category theory); Environmental science; Environmental engineering; Wastewater; Stormwater; Water quality; Mathematics; Surface runoff","score_opus":0.007543632429142727,"score_gpt":0.2057424419655522,"score_spread":0.19819880953640948,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3203923322","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9980348,0.00032861021,0.0011143298,0.000014818242,0.000009662121,0.000038679056,0.00003891931,0.00001174203,0.0004085634],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9949897,0.0003146527,0.003458098,0.000028082637,0.0000070661677,0.000025923888,0.000060417115,0.00000556756,0.0011104977],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996152,0.00007345465,0.000030166031,0.00006515309,0.00016299811,0.00005299279],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99968934,0.000089819034,0.00006302044,0.000018295012,0.00009840195,0.000041122858],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00053162366,0.00041899894,0.00044050338,0.00031377317,0.00034643192,0.0007648443,0.00025933894,0.0006837529,0.0008395415],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007147143,0.00016001398,0.00046739355,0.00018630373,0.00017838778,0.00051964086,0.00036107216,0.00036225736,0.00011362138],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0034410595,0.0009399814,0.014111002,0.00039547737,0.00009970296,0.000036539535,0.00011847316,0.0034506803,0.9451786,0.0000994846,0.00011131466,0.032017536],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000065584485,0.006319189,0.03673061,0.000022288326,0.0001611214,0.000058626734,0.00010571055,0.008588365,0.9470431,0.00004141327,0.00084290124,0.000021042899],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.004267284,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.010228583,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.004267284,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006024104,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00072675996,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0084849},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3204093775","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.150453","title":"The potential of aerial insectivores for monitoring microplastics in terrestrial environments","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Microplastics and Plastic Pollution","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":56,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Environment and Climate Change Canada; University of Toronto","funders":"Environment and Climate Change Canada","keywords":"Microplastics; Biology; Insectivore; Invertebrate; Feces; Biota; Bioaccumulation; Animal science; Pollutant; Predation; Terrestrial plant; Ecology; Biomonitoring; Environmental science; Zoology","score_opus":0.008346545587157271,"score_gpt":0.20153039014866853,"score_spread":0.19318384456151125,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3204093775","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99530196,0.0014604883,0.0012894948,0.000042631193,0.000012691186,0.00003979857,0.00047501124,0.00002506737,0.0013527934],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98604196,0.0014305597,0.01047158,0.0001618564,0.00002747983,0.000065246015,0.0007313946,0.000010770754,0.0010590373],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99967134,0.00006158101,0.000018431314,0.0001442386,0.00006293385,0.000041420815],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991335,0.00015610193,0.0003477743,0.000043442255,0.00019312909,0.00012611429],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004484158,0.0005325977,0.00030150468,0.0009008483,0.00041060188,0.0007160795,0.00032156036,0.00046542598,0.0007341789],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005432229,0.00024830017,0.00023361939,0.00037692487,0.00027522715,0.0004740129,0.00041277922,0.0003094958,0.0003792506],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00017435287,0.00009375022,0.80096656,0.00028197406,0.00010150698,0.00016739071,0.0006367177,0.00014440707,0.16486903,0.00004554838,0.00018459238,0.032334223],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000031547754,0.0005832816,0.98979515,0.00005702613,0.00006804038,0.00042492166,0.0007233843,0.00042700378,0.0066742324,0.000041067175,0.0011900052,0.000012761778],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0038540382,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.014782373,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0038540382,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00016682273,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00016568517,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0076631904},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3204148715","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.150846","title":"Proximate causes and ultimate effects of common antidepressants, fluoxetine and venlafaxine, on fish behavior","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Pharmaceutical and Antibiotic Environmental Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":66,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Fluoxetine; Venlafaxine; Antidepressant; Minnow; Anxiety; Psychology; Medicine; Psychiatry; Ecology; Fish <Actinopterygii>; Biology; Serotonin; Fishery","score_opus":0.025274732421350466,"score_gpt":0.3035642855698028,"score_spread":0.27828955314845233,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3204148715","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00048811085,0.9987288,0.00006359903,0.00008565616,0.00004572975,0.0000029636055,0.00005801869,0.000003308617,0.00052376546],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0015380259,0.99791545,0.00009679047,0.000038711256,0.00004292295,0.0000025618256,0.000046921905,4.5612177e-7,0.00031809215],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999279,0.000007408178,0.000013420787,0.000017753795,0.000026789467,0.000006647333],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99987113,0.000056283196,0.000029972021,0.0000032945982,0.00003218959,0.0000071749373],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00022872137,0.00064852595,0.0008340835,0.0011221718,0.000116356896,0.00040419068,0.00041826046,0.000492791,0.0020198443],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003693336,0.00016581666,0.00042465763,0.0009866266,0.00018357564,0.00027603313,0.000313363,0.0004063722,0.0004638238],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00015270499,0.00007686277,0.0013589178,0.031078994,0.0003855271,0.00012704328,0.000043377837,0.00057320675,0.003088685,0.0011448851,0.009149831,0.9528199],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00008677375,0.0005823626,0.03707937,0.015593439,0.0026239564,0.0020518585,0.00026049747,0.00046396727,0.004196897,0.0036171735,0.9333593,0.00008446217],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.004865473,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.010630703,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.004865473,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003526845,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00085328426,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009674311},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3204170941","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.150580","title":"Climate change impacts on wind energy resources in North America based on the CMIP6 projections","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":96,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Science Foundation Ireland","keywords":"Wind power; Environmental science; Greenhouse gas; Meteorology; Climatology; Climate change; Wind speed; Climate model; Bay; Geography; Geology; Oceanography","score_opus":0.015100225811887698,"score_gpt":0.20071987192684287,"score_spread":0.18561964611495518,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3204170941","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98927563,0.00043438963,0.0005594817,0.00041366994,0.000032966804,0.000010622464,0.00624581,0.000092179485,0.0029352354],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9940153,0.0005080594,0.0007067739,0.000039989165,0.000011647248,0.000028064556,0.0039270236,0.0000147853425,0.0007484256],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999014,0.000029695124,0.0000062141403,0.000024110213,0.000018222652,0.00002030483],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998274,0.00004742017,0.00003486275,0.000012754022,0.00005247162,0.000025011153],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00025416416,0.00042180042,0.00019599605,0.00038174487,0.00027423078,0.0005258396,0.0002980852,0.00040251054,0.0012003548],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00057187903,0.00018850192,0.00043261598,0.00081097905,0.0001654572,0.00053111766,0.00030415654,0.00033869612,0.00015322394],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00029342677,0.0001094261,0.2686496,0.00016955262,0.0003533264,0.00067368004,0.00022412708,0.7019132,0.0022004207,0.002307253,0.008117408,0.01498856],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00008159407,0.00011548933,0.5302304,0.000075272066,0.00017808327,0.00022642077,0.0008643852,0.45378706,0.0011845115,0.0024785607,0.010711499,0.00006672884],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.086920224,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.12428286,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.086920224,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0011010026,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005855631,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.17282861},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3204786239","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.150519","title":"Occurrence and distribution of organophosphate flame retardants in the typical soil profiles of the Tibetan Plateau, China","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Toxic Organic Pollutants Impact","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":35,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Chinese Academy of Sciences; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Environmental chemistry; Environmental science; Soil water; Phosphate; Plateau (mathematics); Pollutant; Chemistry; Soil science","score_opus":0.0064019194785919,"score_gpt":0.20082344584519163,"score_spread":0.19442152636659973,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3204786239","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99951756,0.00006902753,0.000044709195,0.0000057461666,9.048118e-7,0.0000022908043,0.00018581263,0.0000026068062,0.00017116278],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9993013,0.000066032895,0.000054112894,0.0000053000226,0.0000024785593,0.0000034039394,0.00031110283,7.781028e-7,0.00025536574],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99988556,0.000013739242,0.000016066188,0.000027678885,0.00002422112,0.00003278115],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99978155,0.000022251152,0.00007216926,0.0000066004136,0.000059839607,0.000057585945],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00020732568,0.00025784608,0.00017491638,0.0017261911,0.00038624695,0.00036200826,0.0002335833,0.00022526937,0.00057844806],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00018089956,0.00013708822,0.00020344481,0.0016871884,0.00025776544,0.00023190564,0.00022404353,0.000090348774,0.00010290627],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00014361962,0.000035762096,0.974662,0.000052987198,0.00005587492,0.0003536631,0.00048491528,0.00027846836,0.01950048,0.000049845985,0.0000832241,0.0042991647],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000023874613,0.000036616402,0.99891555,0.0000021410333,0.000010668396,0.00009438276,0.00035357155,0.00024157723,0.00023869789,0.000014350228,0.00008709804,0.0000030044278],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.045336016,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.054249212,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.045336016,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00039687264,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005064023,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.09014422},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3205222984","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.150808","title":"Sources of riverine mercury across the Mackenzie River Basin; inferences from a combined Hg C isotopes and optical properties approach","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":38,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Trent University","funders":"Sveriges Lantbruksuniversitet; Svenska Forskningsrådet Formas; Aurora Research Institute","keywords":"Particulates; Environmental chemistry; Mercury (programming language); Dissolved organic carbon; Sulfate; Drainage basin; Peat; Permafrost; Environmental science; Stable isotope ratio; Hydrology (agriculture); Chemistry; Geology; Oceanography; Ecology","score_opus":0.02029483532004056,"score_gpt":0.22612825088646915,"score_spread":0.2058334155664286,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3205222984","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9973092,0.00023930131,0.00042715194,0.000027398288,0.000001603793,0.000012019034,0.00050026993,0.000028214865,0.0014548277],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9980788,0.00018057933,0.0010445529,0.000021845275,0.0000041539242,0.000017328415,0.0004118667,0.000008333737,0.00023245362],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99980885,0.000019823765,0.0000132412015,0.00009148312,0.000043465487,0.0000231587],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999838,0.000025539874,0.00005078358,0.000014332037,0.00005001442,0.000021278276],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00030206112,0.00045896586,0.0002674994,0.0026643025,0.0009035716,0.00083919364,0.0004534705,0.00035896787,0.00043840046],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00044079218,0.0004962296,0.00039363146,0.0018679099,0.00043051358,0.0003730706,0.00094587856,0.00025975937,0.00015470524],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001481689,0.000047348236,0.95983076,0.000088613764,0.00026431427,0.0002069311,0.00050771696,0.0011448133,0.019542217,0.00016351983,0.00015161885,0.017903928],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000040818513,0.000016358765,0.99698764,0.00000784712,0.000047521513,0.000038582024,0.00020343935,0.0012879578,0.0007279911,0.00003602082,0.00063472457,0.000007813956],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.22350635,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.29214868,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.77649367,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0013383854,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00082309585,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.44441074},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3205406911","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.150879","title":"Insight into the structure and metabolic function of iron-rich nanoparticles in anammox bacteria","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Wastewater Treatment and Nitrogen Removal","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":48,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities; National Natural Science Foundation of China; National University's Basic Research Foundation of China; Salt Science Research Foundation","keywords":"Anammox; Ferrous; Bacteria; Nanoparticle; Ferric; Iron oxide nanoparticles; Magnetotactic bacteria; Chemistry; Synchrotron; X-ray absorption fine structure; Iron bacteria; Iron oxide; Chemical engineering; Nanotechnology; Materials science; Inorganic chemistry; Biology; Nitrogen; Spectroscopy; Physics; Denitrifying bacteria; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.005958815030249049,"score_gpt":0.18196483173837477,"score_spread":0.1760060167081257,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3205406911","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98977154,0.0011332055,0.00663798,0.00029570764,0.000021013002,0.0000051164934,0.000070341695,0.000038230548,0.0020268457],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9952004,0.00046260742,0.003056892,0.000053281827,0.0000060923353,0.0000029832681,0.000095037954,0.000006539507,0.0011161265],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99997854,0.0000024888186,9.738568e-7,0.000005282046,0.0000078114,0.000004922582],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99997437,0.000008423594,0.0000035340797,0.0000029318564,0.0000058534015,0.000004847728],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00007907113,0.00013270516,0.000098212666,0.00012605582,0.0001970884,0.00020244576,0.00017490369,0.00034416694,0.000528686],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00008729306,0.00009523402,0.00013753051,0.000056310426,0.00016199883,0.00023078051,0.00008728574,0.00031186742,0.00012270921],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000048651462,0.000018059403,0.00053643005,0.000031248637,0.0000034436744,0.0000802554,0.000034746627,0.0005817298,0.9951324,0.0009951754,0.00005115091,0.0024867288],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000010719056,0.00019423473,0.013065392,0.000015205603,0.00001946628,0.0004737087,0.00026252127,0.026186928,0.95047736,0.003915034,0.005364778,0.000014593732],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0010289894,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0013752367,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0010289894,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00027680476,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00017126133,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0020460486},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3205916504","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.151156","title":"Altered microbiomes of aquatic macroinvertebrates and riparian spiders downstream of municipal wastewater effluents","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Environmental DNA in Biodiversity Studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":24,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Natural Environment Research Council; Sight Research UK","keywords":"Riparian zone; Hydropsychidae; Biology; Ecology; Invertebrate; Aquatic insect; Upstream and downstream (DNA); Microbiome; Aquatic ecosystem; Habitat; Upstream (networking); Larva","score_opus":0.009385387362252699,"score_gpt":0.19277011919974776,"score_spread":0.18338473183749507,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3205916504","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9996216,0.000032466793,0.00006015564,0.000010570191,0.0000016752629,0.0000015856095,0.00013731366,0.0000019096483,0.00013277822],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99907035,0.000042994925,0.00011147176,0.00002779821,0.000002069685,0.000004378052,0.00024547317,0.0000024018316,0.00049318874],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99983525,0.00001947429,0.000010043501,0.00005165937,0.000030568364,0.000053008647],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99978834,0.000022151326,0.000066327695,0.000009156159,0.000051793584,0.000062099214],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00008119728,0.00018807966,0.00034256096,0.0004314532,0.00035992957,0.0004973467,0.0001167441,0.00034899334,0.0015240221],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00036886698,0.00013831645,0.00025287125,0.00032842706,0.00022215545,0.00028171024,0.0005689543,0.0002725033,0.00018955738],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0011098448,0.00014318894,0.42887676,0.00011453826,0.00011232396,0.00026495123,0.0011608336,0.00019303804,0.5576329,0.00013897022,0.00016981662,0.010082751],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000029888938,0.0001373703,0.99353856,0.000007966158,0.000022591294,0.00012779154,0.0010961433,0.00021252948,0.004517906,0.000076927725,0.0002529913,0.000006272789],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0039348183,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.006147131,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0039348183,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00019111161,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00022972036,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.007823825},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3206151889","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.150981","title":"Organophosphate esters in Great Lakes fish: An improved analysis to assess concentrations and human exposure via consumption","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Toxic Organic Pollutants Impact","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":19,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto; Ministry of the Environment, Conservation and Parks","funders":"Korea Environmental Industry and Technology Institute; Ministry of Environment - Saskatchewan; Ontario Ministry of Natural Resources and Forestry","keywords":"Organophosphate; Fish <Actinopterygii>; Fish consumption; Consumption (sociology); Fishery; Environmental science; Pesticide; Environmental chemistry; Toxicology; Chemistry; Biology; Ecology; Art","score_opus":0.015559163285839159,"score_gpt":0.2436879390055764,"score_spread":0.22812877571973722,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3206151889","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9976799,0.00017883854,0.000944622,0.00004076263,0.0000047699873,0.000019756213,0.0003928974,0.000013466428,0.00072496716],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9929275,0.0002609549,0.0024263791,0.000054087635,0.0000046807404,0.00003659023,0.0003199516,0.000008750907,0.0039610444],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99981815,0.000045532317,0.000012493011,0.000040859377,0.000065777844,0.000017227057],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999856,0.000017842885,0.000029888164,0.0000152368875,0.000069655354,0.000011337908],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00039925936,0.00035042557,0.0001351191,0.0006592196,0.00030470392,0.00027691538,0.00015206709,0.00037220295,0.0010011728],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00041730385,0.0002256079,0.00027616633,0.0005138379,0.00027697795,0.00017847728,0.00035459048,0.00028450193,0.00025036835],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0017273709,0.0001637124,0.5092609,0.00013348328,0.00023074052,0.00026562554,0.00087542605,0.0011107903,0.45708352,0.0001483475,0.00028696985,0.028713],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000040892355,0.0010421014,0.83250105,0.000027731681,0.00027464578,0.0007912557,0.00072361634,0.0029779857,0.15742081,0.00010825599,0.0040549897,0.000036731362],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.02122372,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.035356153,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.02122372,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00046189482,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00061680516,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.042200387},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3206216772","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.151079","title":"Asbestos mining waste impacts on the sedimentological evolution of the Bécancour chain of lakes, southern Quebec (Canada)","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Heavy metals in environment","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":19,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Center for Northern Studies; Université Laval","funders":"Fonds de recherche du Québec – Nature et technologies; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Sediment; Geology; Geochemistry; Sedimentary rock; Trout; Drainage basin; Hydrology (agriculture); Erosion; Structural basin; Environmental science; Geomorphology; Fish <Actinopterygii>; Fishery; Geography","score_opus":0.010444670017681184,"score_gpt":0.1951262141734175,"score_spread":0.18468154415573632,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3206216772","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9939049,0.0003619956,0.00008500036,0.0001914302,0.000005854251,0.000015581765,0.0015081994,0.000012997095,0.0039141043],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9943144,0.00018470612,0.00015104734,0.000050346065,0.0000017430115,0.000007548226,0.00059520244,0.0000064221354,0.004688562],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.999775,0.00001887689,0.000009317925,0.000041463132,0.000064836946,0.00009059439],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993285,0.000022702585,0.000071174,0.000010240813,0.0004756525,0.00009180362],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00020794079,0.00029505277,0.00021367517,0.0013410783,0.0030219995,0.001494441,0.00062060414,0.0004600223,0.0028690652],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00044254633,0.00025155587,0.00029914113,0.0025497952,0.0007793085,0.0003439434,0.0005713968,0.0003325174,0.00039538855],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002746425,0.00005493656,0.9688289,0.000083164334,0.00011876451,0.0003248664,0.00369913,0.0011886565,0.0068275244,0.0004446059,0.0025566702,0.015598154],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000031230838,0.00000978376,0.9962948,0.000013765219,0.000013611052,0.000021161155,0.00162704,0.00031763766,0.0002281372,0.000015003718,0.0014503192,0.000005672978],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.99742067,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.99904627,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.024664676,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.024664676,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.01442564,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.17895561},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3206393986","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.150844","title":"A categorical assessment of dose-response dynamics for managing suspended sediment effects on salmonids","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Fish Ecology and Management Studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Alberta Environment and Protected Areas; University of Calgary; Okanagan University College; Cochrane; University of British Columbia, Okanagan Campus; University of British Columbia","funders":"University of British Columbia","keywords":"Akaike information criterion; Categorical variable; Logistic regression; Statistics; Environmental science; Sediment; Generalized additive model; Stepwise regression; Receiver operating characteristic; Biology; Mathematics","score_opus":0.007283060515316555,"score_gpt":0.23997006144429317,"score_spread":0.23268700092897662,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3206393986","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9097577,0.00032092465,0.08571509,0.00044052003,0.000047442685,0.0003670708,0.0006242498,0.00031466462,0.002412402],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9754532,0.000047415175,0.023479884,0.000055069224,0.000008359193,0.00007751569,0.0002000141,0.000010764713,0.0006677519],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99334645,0.0035828159,0.0004913897,0.000819961,0.0015624185,0.00019696525],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9641432,0.025459064,0.00479717,0.0018970191,0.0031916918,0.00051179767],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.009488863,0.0004901367,0.00076102297,0.0011995558,0.0004983081,0.0013809307,0.0016333252,0.0011504594,0.0011757397],"category_scores_gemma":[0.035017613,0.00031367387,0.0007325805,0.00062919105,0.0005570817,0.0012517,0.0010822925,0.0009901456,0.00014267028],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.008829334,0.003300483,0.37497556,0.00090326444,0.0015494847,0.00017613683,0.00053596403,0.3377581,0.04927421,0.0072696586,0.0012123113,0.21421549],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00016016154,0.008924817,0.17278409,0.000057548117,0.00050973607,0.00015084317,0.0004053057,0.79857904,0.010665763,0.006298504,0.001321876,0.00014230261],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0029098892,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.006445781,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.009488863,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0013990465,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0013130414,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.05018252},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3206475850","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.150996","title":"Identifying chemolithotrophic and pathogenic-related gene expression within suspended sediment flocs in freshwater environments: A metatranscriptomic assessment","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Microbial Community Ecology and Physiology","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Environment and Climate Change Canada; University of Windsor","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Tributary; Water quality; Ecology; Sediment; Biology; Freshwater ecosystem; Ecosystem; Geography","score_opus":0.011441194363797471,"score_gpt":0.22526453104231864,"score_spread":0.21382333667852116,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3206475850","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99733126,0.00017326199,0.0015238209,0.000016877506,0.000005034386,0.000019838033,0.0006491484,0.00000872883,0.00027202698],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99315083,0.00032644437,0.0043923543,0.00004092775,0.00001108349,0.00004101727,0.0011000785,0.000008234022,0.00092892314],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.999845,0.000016675764,0.000011848514,0.000047978432,0.000050420796,0.000028104081],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998456,0.000031770098,0.000037873204,0.0000087090675,0.00005053014,0.000025473222],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00030190396,0.00033275556,0.00025427685,0.0007672053,0.00024855978,0.0005232759,0.00013186595,0.0003241783,0.00039562795],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00033702605,0.0001332311,0.00033884082,0.0005145376,0.00021400832,0.00028310387,0.00031730422,0.00023532961,0.00011796531],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000112894486,0.000025301662,0.0115939705,0.000043760483,0.000016942968,0.000025841102,0.00011685387,0.00011492423,0.9847003,0.00004125704,0.000010499921,0.0031974846],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001717358,0.0011281942,0.5230856,0.000043831737,0.00024262647,0.00034646472,0.0014045183,0.006272622,0.4654707,0.00035797578,0.0015938638,0.000036428035],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0013659525,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0028493432,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0013659525,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00018120545,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00028426386,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0027160048},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3206609793","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.150836","title":"Sweet and sour: A quantitative analysis of methane emissions in contrasting Alberta, Canada, heavy oil developments","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Atmospheric and Environmental Gas Dynamics","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":15,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Environment and Climate Change Canada; St. Francis Xavier University","funders":"Environment and Climate Change Canada","keywords":"Environmental science; Methane; Greenhouse gas; Waste management; Tonne; Hydrogen sulfide; Environmental engineering; Sulfur; Chemistry; Engineering","score_opus":0.008486905600802815,"score_gpt":0.2114025979220355,"score_spread":0.2029156923212327,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3206609793","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99693406,0.00005454381,0.000136004,0.0000249486,8.674778e-7,0.000004831786,0.00072652916,0.0000055246546,0.002112702],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99652463,0.000072693445,0.00040051158,0.000012080442,8.6567564e-7,0.000004396809,0.00094836357,0.000006598195,0.0020298052],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998387,0.000017669585,0.000004691217,0.000025633397,0.00006914117,0.000044151246],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996691,0.000055575252,0.000039864324,0.000009387594,0.00016592734,0.00006020165],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00024703564,0.00020019797,0.00016590554,0.0016920592,0.0011186384,0.0010826064,0.00045096167,0.00024184745,0.0010734168],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00059369457,0.00016109388,0.00020122508,0.003736391,0.0005439055,0.00024518894,0.00041138232,0.00023160291,0.0000785617],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0007867541,0.00009438479,0.95249814,0.000072524585,0.00014797159,0.00042325573,0.0028798878,0.0073906253,0.012239027,0.0024510839,0.0013574992,0.019658888],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000004287946,0.0000121544945,0.9924569,0.000007162048,0.00001983339,0.000019832745,0.0034011684,0.0020579807,0.0006634667,0.00007415958,0.0012738487,0.000009107603],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9780197,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.99513865,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.021980286,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0094958795,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0054467944,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.068897784},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3206992522","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.151002","title":"Passive treatment of acid mine drainage from the Sidi-Kamber mine wastes (Mediterranean coastline, Algeria) using neighbouring phosphate material from the Djebel Onk mine","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mine drainage and remediation techniques","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":17,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec en Abitibi-Témiscamingue","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Ministère de l'Enseignement Supérieur et de la Recherche Scientifique","keywords":"Acid mine drainage; Tailings; Phosphate; Context (archaeology); Leachate; Geology; Sulfate; Mining engineering; Sorption; Phosphorite; Environmental science; Environmental chemistry; Chemistry; Metallurgy; Adsorption; Materials science","score_opus":0.015131453556505704,"score_gpt":0.22346059885924474,"score_spread":0.20832914530273905,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3206992522","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99907625,0.0002418132,0.00020373415,0.00001796877,0.000008253642,0.000006781702,0.000024596777,0.0000055462338,0.00041508014],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9973605,0.0004672254,0.00056474376,0.00002231443,0.0000054030643,0.0000063127454,0.0000515036,0.0000056854356,0.0015163983],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99987495,0.000023171144,0.000010279858,0.000023144266,0.000035152774,0.000033333687],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99993026,0.000015263136,0.000015885977,0.000004634494,0.000021738813,0.000012303427],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00022423628,0.00029710634,0.00039265817,0.00033037155,0.00034514608,0.0005627708,0.00032375703,0.00038855994,0.00064802327],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002271161,0.00015377969,0.00024085518,0.00025194135,0.0002206457,0.00025509056,0.00032818574,0.00027532398,0.00014740239],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0007503425,0.00012654389,0.0017950153,0.0002769989,0.000028296057,0.00014761247,0.00022083604,0.00056524645,0.9857393,0.00007221402,0.000064453176,0.010213161],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000059083955,0.0014404478,0.015955886,0.000029735442,0.00006081096,0.00019315566,0.00038212663,0.0016786024,0.9777673,0.00005097724,0.0023683594,0.000013366294],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0023456374,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004654054,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0023456374,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00023722419,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003234297,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0046639442},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3207331996","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.150986","title":"A common well pad does not imply common toxicity: Assessing the acute and chronic toxicity of flowback and produced waters from four Montney Formation wells on the same well pad to the freshwater invertebrate Daphnia magna","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Groundwater flow and contamination studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Daphnia magna; Hydraulic fracturing; Chronic toxicity; Environmental chemistry; Produced water; Acute toxicity; Toxicity; Environmental science; Geology; Petroleum engineering; Chemistry","score_opus":0.012592240933520819,"score_gpt":0.21812217011992927,"score_spread":0.20552992918640844,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3207331996","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9997651,0.000014634914,0.0001014807,0.0000063674706,0.0000010515774,0.0000045199613,0.00001533436,0.0000011059592,0.0000904639],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99915934,0.000033340595,0.0005091211,0.000017302615,7.03131e-7,0.000004537788,0.000050608225,7.696899e-7,0.00022427268],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.999688,0.000055380806,0.00002081843,0.0000829353,0.00011332053,0.000039547867],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99941015,0.000086187065,0.0002398139,0.000040471954,0.00013612262,0.00008715778],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002890181,0.00023106077,0.0002116705,0.00033815732,0.0005231617,0.00062431674,0.00032566956,0.00049678143,0.00033033156],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00050498394,0.00019226673,0.00023313964,0.00035699975,0.0006664803,0.00054348755,0.0004520232,0.0003477777,0.00003401116],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0023261872,0.0004058794,0.33449823,0.0001103994,0.000097250384,0.00036450796,0.0010076609,0.00086614117,0.65153617,0.00018120692,0.00008623707,0.008520065],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00005290335,0.006417434,0.8689213,0.000017446871,0.00016124359,0.00025613452,0.001574215,0.0021240104,0.119636975,0.00014907488,0.000668331,0.000020908989],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.04238482,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.13824233,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.04238482,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0013022474,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0009434355,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0842762},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3207364034","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.150903","title":"Co-pyrolysis of biomass and polyvinyl chloride under microwave irradiation: Distribution of chlorine","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Thermochemical Biomass Conversion Processes","field":"Engineering","cited_by":81,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"Ministry of Science and Technology of the People's Republic of China","keywords":"Chlorine; Pyrolysis; Char; Lignin; Cellulose; Polyvinyl chloride; Chemistry; Biomass (ecology); Hemicellulose; Lignocellulosic biomass; Yield (engineering); Chloride; Chemical engineering; Pulp and paper industry; Waste management; Organic chemistry; Materials science; Composite material","score_opus":0.006686953860309167,"score_gpt":0.18714729312372286,"score_spread":0.1804603392634137,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3207364034","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9977964,0.0003050148,0.0007388563,0.000020662605,0.000010976821,0.0000044620692,0.000038511746,0.000012749471,0.0010724731],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9992142,0.00006529668,0.00016498938,0.0000036831648,0.0000016560336,0.0000015536966,0.000023856042,0.0000038053902,0.0005210221],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99990046,0.000010832403,0.000003534115,0.000021580683,0.000027883436,0.000035680707],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99988496,0.00004197259,0.000022538585,0.000011254294,0.00002366332,0.00001550649],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00014240632,0.00018366984,0.00019795794,0.0002263543,0.00015015091,0.0002767475,0.00026497123,0.00023516653,0.0014436371],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00020840982,0.000118784796,0.00021432196,0.00021862403,0.00022027365,0.00023096298,0.00017673419,0.00030515014,0.00023142723],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005462414,0.000018230086,0.00038519755,0.000030630203,0.0000057801285,0.00007396533,0.00002441303,0.00025854085,0.9973259,0.00009914631,0.00002800842,0.0012038865],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000010154623,0.000092999166,0.0014167839,0.000001812806,0.00000726166,0.000050519582,0.000021359701,0.0011518915,0.9970413,0.000022080561,0.00018067517,0.0000031655813],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0016331411,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0017899179,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0016331411,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00028102135,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00023320389,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0048294067},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3207368446","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.150885","title":"Adsorption isotherms and kinetics for the removal of algal organic matter by granular activated carbon","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Water Treatment and Disinfection","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":63,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Adsorption; Freundlich equation; Chemistry; Endothermic process; Dissolved organic carbon; Organic matter; Activated carbon; Environmental chemistry; Kinetics; Powdered activated carbon treatment; Water treatment; Humic acid; Environmental engineering; Organic chemistry; Environmental science","score_opus":0.005058690900110917,"score_gpt":0.1800658852744713,"score_spread":0.17500719437436038,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3207368446","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99698585,0.0005797223,0.0011582881,0.00006673864,0.000018667499,0.000012039133,0.00021432019,0.000028205528,0.00093616475],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9979347,0.00031797605,0.0004887502,0.000015704378,0.0000035284825,0.00000551791,0.00014727855,0.0000045750135,0.001081972],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99983215,0.000013325308,0.000011076765,0.000014628151,0.000096477415,0.000032325286],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998566,0.00005809977,0.000013869582,0.000010480018,0.00004423409,0.000016734615],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00021065558,0.00021817714,0.00014302127,0.00044541198,0.00029902707,0.00022411681,0.00027581872,0.00040127133,0.00091343845],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004083219,0.00010043213,0.00029383833,0.0003608493,0.00017365007,0.00019907282,0.00009930725,0.000319315,0.00021196337],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00038477895,0.000080211226,0.0015736177,0.0001050208,0.000014964757,0.00005972651,0.000053849264,0.003106807,0.9893277,0.0002608127,0.00015531419,0.004877114],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000023714285,0.00034242898,0.015327799,0.0000058143346,0.000015698179,0.00007178489,0.000087825785,0.01817367,0.96440756,0.00015815247,0.0013570952,0.000028484455],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.016113287,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.011556641,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.016113287,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00068575336,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00034853662,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.032038987},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3207715084","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.150943","title":"Evolutionary constraints on physiology confound range shift predictions of two nacellid limpets","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Physiological and biochemical adaptations","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Memorial University of Newfoundland","funders":"British Antarctic Survey; Natural Environment Research Council; Sight Research UK","keywords":"Limpet; Range (aeronautics); Ecology; Climate change; Biology; Latitude; Sea surface temperature; Gastropoda; Ocean acidification; Environmental change; Ectotherm; Species distribution; Oceanography; Geography; Habitat; Geology","score_opus":0.014709573004062365,"score_gpt":0.21970358821317776,"score_spread":0.2049940152091154,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3207715084","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9987042,0.00008159109,0.00022519045,0.000034661767,0.0000011212604,0.000003870675,0.00004194162,0.0000075031558,0.0008999813],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99956566,0.000034143268,0.00021962472,0.00002427411,0.0000013894064,0.000007937537,0.00005369334,0.0000027919018,0.00009042886],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998136,0.00005655279,0.000011261157,0.000065330554,0.000027421207,0.000025888645],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99954706,0.00020117535,0.0001056187,0.00003900033,0.000036717134,0.00007045257],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00032879107,0.00035964095,0.00028881454,0.0006046094,0.0005170669,0.00056051515,0.00048295764,0.00047642982,0.0010130662],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0011729699,0.0002011518,0.00020356123,0.0002868913,0.0008022406,0.00047061106,0.0009401516,0.00044690096,0.00019126035],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.001327085,0.0001337496,0.5157831,0.00039377494,0.00016016391,0.0009122144,0.002546757,0.017480742,0.42135042,0.0025571585,0.00025658173,0.03709819],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000023491777,0.0003079571,0.97878885,0.000026528489,0.00003703086,0.00054914784,0.0010896479,0.011190331,0.0055725705,0.0012675658,0.0011237123,0.00002302616],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0025863477,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004518383,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0025863477,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005385731,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00024432316,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005142629},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3208125248","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.151326","title":"Targeted implementation of cool roofs for equitable urban adaptation to extreme heat","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Urban Heat Island Mitigation","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":50,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Urban heat island; Environmental science; Roof; Extreme heat; Adaptation (eye); Cooling load; Green roof; Climate change; Meteorology; Geography; Civil engineering; Air conditioning; Ecology; Engineering","score_opus":0.023138740804340672,"score_gpt":0.23958367505602168,"score_spread":0.21644493425168101,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3208125248","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.58655,0.0037250754,0.07803104,0.09899754,0.0035821667,0.0023996653,0.0018144805,0.0019228058,0.22297725],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9514893,0.0010218986,0.02628169,0.0076041613,0.0001931841,0.00086263655,0.00029236072,0.00010778865,0.01214693],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99886996,0.00044346458,0.00002096288,0.000073458425,0.00017884366,0.00041330676],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9986927,0.00017832183,0.00016493192,0.00009938127,0.0002910101,0.00057374674],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0012834166,0.00031275535,0.00017110202,0.00033485782,0.0010997369,0.0010940706,0.0011873138,0.0010689613,0.017127827],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0028848918,0.00013231473,0.00066446536,0.00024155433,0.0005100743,0.0005557519,0.0026491461,0.001465964,0.0007373369],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0011318397,0.009176344,0.031385787,0.0016537143,0.00037773102,0.00058513245,0.0041636373,0.025598908,0.02600941,0.078744285,0.12170492,0.6994683],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0011499726,0.004382612,0.42330378,0.0028305477,0.0007256149,0.00034301978,0.019048324,0.020331053,0.022032265,0.05292096,0.4527821,0.00014973381],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.025280401,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.080891974,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.025280401,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0017252908,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0085253455,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.057298362},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3209102624","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.151003","title":"Per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances in water and wastewater: A critical review of their global occurrence and distribution","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances research","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":870,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"California State University; Office of Research and Development; U.S. Environmental Protection Agency","keywords":"Environmental science; Human health; Biota; Bioaccumulation; Pollutant; Aquatic ecosystem; Environmental health; Surface water; Environmental chemistry; Distribution (mathematics); Ecology; Environmental engineering; Biology; Medicine; Chemistry","score_opus":0.028517958076641276,"score_gpt":0.3017937311437069,"score_spread":0.27327577306706563,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3209102624","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00038067743,0.99828726,0.00019991817,0.0003925639,0.00023623291,0.000006927034,0.000056680758,0.000006121475,0.00043363924],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0012153644,0.9979214,0.00022793985,0.00018075862,0.00018011246,0.000008135491,0.000062630694,0.000002271495,0.00020144899],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99916613,0.000153789,0.0002070227,0.00016330367,0.0002561441,0.000053737636],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9980615,0.0009644903,0.00033295847,0.000043349977,0.0005233059,0.00007446985],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0013441856,0.0011527714,0.0016524201,0.005344143,0.0003993589,0.0016551779,0.00077685685,0.0013099781,0.0029957998],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0021884348,0.0004519913,0.0011504046,0.005933164,0.00061171246,0.0024595428,0.0008394203,0.0011660663,0.0007300614],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000137274,0.0001031835,0.0015477998,0.11233553,0.00036835673,0.00048635053,0.00053004274,0.0009547706,0.0041472316,0.004042177,0.031685457,0.8436617],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009393644,0.00020406542,0.004182248,0.020579278,0.0006560933,0.0013079937,0.00045840975,0.00020637953,0.0012796079,0.0017136344,0.96934277,0.000060096078],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0026647586,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0034762528,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.005344143,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00079511217,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.002952001,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.010021925},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3209120332","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.151060","title":"16S rRNA metabarcoding unearths responses of rare gut microbiome of fathead minnows exposed to benzo[a]pyrene","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Gut microbiota and health","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"Canada First Research Excellence Fund","keywords":"Microbiome; Biology; Metagenomics; Pyrene; 16S ribosomal RNA; Oryzias; Benzo(a)pyrene; Zoology; Genetics; Bacteria; Gene","score_opus":0.01627261084371345,"score_gpt":0.2453143485330794,"score_spread":0.22904173768936595,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3209120332","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9973214,0.0004367703,0.0008478625,0.000048486152,0.00002005461,0.000006201447,0.0009091696,0.000015188613,0.00039477824],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99496245,0.00043100648,0.0014802524,0.00013455909,0.000015541742,0.000020264299,0.0015150189,0.000021936314,0.0014190386],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996861,0.00002667669,0.000018239434,0.00015285752,0.000056648132,0.000059489605],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99974996,0.000034299832,0.00009243864,0.000023926083,0.00006344211,0.000035900834],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002443742,0.00033445007,0.00042198578,0.0003926827,0.00047970243,0.0005044333,0.00015317222,0.00040798634,0.0010916969],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004136101,0.00025321383,0.00033087083,0.00034893907,0.00028703903,0.00035788078,0.00045591002,0.00033190232,0.00029367252],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00035616162,0.000025136434,0.045719262,0.00010936277,0.000057486755,0.000042865406,0.0002025623,0.000105946085,0.9479701,0.00004972403,0.000068763205,0.005292505],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000068012896,0.00063632434,0.89926785,0.000043828393,0.00018497142,0.0003335381,0.00087536784,0.0009698443,0.093750075,0.00018585181,0.0037180593,0.000027509444],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0029220588,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0069251247,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0029220588,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00020553771,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00034877614,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005810082},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3209141170","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.151248","title":"Silver nanomaterials released from commercial textiles have minimal impacts on soil microbial communities at environmentally relevant concentrations","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Nanoparticles: synthesis and applications","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Okanagan University College; University of British Columbia, Okanagan Campus; University of British Columbia; Royal Military College of Canada","funders":"Argonne National Laboratory; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Office of Science; Canadian Light Source; Environment and Climate Change Canada; U.S. Department of Energy","keywords":"Biosolids; Environmental chemistry; Soil water; Environmental science; Wastewater; Sewage treatment; Silver nanoparticle; Microbial population biology; Chemistry; Environmental engineering; Biology; Materials science; Soil science; Nanotechnology","score_opus":0.01597806003320264,"score_gpt":0.2172477946599494,"score_spread":0.20126973462674674,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3209141170","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99645907,0.0003865349,0.0011528371,0.000094103976,0.000043796863,0.000016148993,0.00017821969,0.00004424189,0.001625007],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9950671,0.00021754022,0.001383426,0.00006428159,0.00001268594,0.000018141538,0.00032551558,0.000026704509,0.002884556],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99941206,0.00010658853,0.000039177263,0.00014580849,0.00018518943,0.00011120659],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99959713,0.00010895442,0.000088697154,0.00003985012,0.0001091133,0.00005624798],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002747893,0.0004961175,0.00028445068,0.0001782018,0.00021766665,0.0007854623,0.00024574055,0.00071795075,0.0011903101],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00057584204,0.00021923272,0.00027085826,0.00014297437,0.00031000344,0.0003581424,0.00035918216,0.00042277257,0.00034357945],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00019409297,0.000030214484,0.00030484571,0.000036509562,0.000005680421,0.00002299022,0.00001800358,0.000028146269,0.9982147,0.000016032642,0.00003137204,0.0010973467],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000069757352,0.00037696608,0.0028357774,0.0000061195856,0.000009533653,0.00005041418,0.00006357578,0.00019054928,0.9959331,0.000033135628,0.000490142,0.000003778093],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00088351377,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0018662963,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0011903101,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00029714286,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002469311,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.003981948},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3209630799","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.151130","title":"Calcium hypochlorite pretreatment improves thermophilic digestion of waste activated sludge in an upflow anaerobic sludge blanket reactor","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Anaerobic Digestion and Biogas Production","field":"Engineering","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Alberta Innovates; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Research Chairs; University of Alberta","keywords":"Anaerobic digestion; Chemistry; Hydraulic retention time; Pulp and paper industry; Methanosarcina; Thermophile; Bioenergy; Biogas; Digestion (alchemy); Methane; Waste management; Food science; Chromatography; Sewage treatment; Biofuel; Biochemistry","score_opus":0.012637489221725643,"score_gpt":0.20800448300354396,"score_spread":0.19536699378181832,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3209630799","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.999348,0.000109890214,0.00032946552,0.00001920635,0.000013756143,0.000004814128,0.000027322367,0.000012122931,0.00013545633],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99891543,0.00012143257,0.0002842211,0.000011244657,0.0000038441144,0.0000034805335,0.000049639926,0.000006126846,0.000604587],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997938,0.000023320314,0.000022132399,0.00003634762,0.00006719477,0.00005714254],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998914,0.000012986005,0.00002802648,0.000008244195,0.000027224309,0.00003221395],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00019872369,0.0004240735,0.00049264985,0.00027155952,0.0002785247,0.0005587954,0.00024206916,0.00037008888,0.0005848762],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00018462114,0.00020383335,0.0004154621,0.00023042102,0.00022619312,0.00021248583,0.00024092205,0.00045061894,0.0001475039],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00032754702,0.000066448825,0.00019819252,0.000021001497,0.0000063321763,0.00002465639,0.000009245918,0.00018636763,0.9983175,0.000011951546,0.000011624305,0.00081918354],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000017565908,0.00031781447,0.0025791125,0.0000030530298,0.000021230682,0.000020645457,0.00002426068,0.0010392208,0.9958014,0.000008741119,0.00016108066,0.000005834219],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0041512633,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0070776213,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0041512633,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00038178056,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006239899,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.00825417},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3209683695","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.151193","title":"Effect of composting and amendment with biochar and woodchips on the fate and leachability of pharmaceuticals in biosolids destined for land application","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Pharmaceutical and Antibiotic Environmental Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":19,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Natural Resources Canada; University of Waterloo","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Natural Resources Canada; University of Waterloo","keywords":"Biosolids; Biochar; Amendment; Naproxen; Compost; Woodchips; Environmental chemistry; Leaching (pedology); Leachate; Chemistry; Environmental science; Waste management; Environmental engineering; Pyrolysis; Soil water","score_opus":0.018808680968737165,"score_gpt":0.2793764689531095,"score_spread":0.26056778798437236,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3209683695","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99904746,0.00032649806,0.00014949925,0.000007850931,0.0000065738204,0.000012784353,0.00010422773,0.000006331177,0.00033887025],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99813676,0.00042114992,0.0005662797,0.000020501056,0.0000032989576,0.000012418924,0.00018650402,0.000004544866,0.00064852595],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99976987,0.000029616702,0.000029593859,0.00004993276,0.000057925612,0.00006316904],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99970585,0.00006106976,0.000080857164,0.000014578815,0.00007826324,0.000059418828],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00018391797,0.00045015916,0.00030195087,0.00025519077,0.00027342275,0.00040793963,0.00018682334,0.000231798,0.00051157037],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00028389637,0.00016651982,0.00031856608,0.0002409951,0.00026276842,0.00017461841,0.00018714962,0.00021580842,0.000105271654],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0010457933,0.0000970663,0.0047785183,0.00015846387,0.00004727107,0.00008137402,0.00006172411,0.0005273077,0.988458,0.000021215601,0.00002729455,0.004696014],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000036803835,0.002231971,0.061814535,0.000029569188,0.000114146074,0.00011173203,0.00022781357,0.0011284503,0.9326263,0.000028471173,0.0016265786,0.000023578523],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.02303608,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.044291515,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.02303608,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00070433016,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0008050431,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.045804024},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3209774051","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.151224","title":"Global pattern and associated drivers of grassland productivity sensitivity to precipitation change","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Ecology and Vegetation Dynamics Studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":45,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"Qinghai Provincial Department of Science and Technology; Beijing Academy of Agricultural and Forestry Sciences; Natural Science Foundation of Beijing Municipality; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Precipitation; Productivity; Primary production; Environmental science; Grassland; Climate change; Intensity (physics); Atmospheric sciences; Climatology; Ecosystem; Ecology; Geology; Geography; Meteorology; Biology","score_opus":0.022470313342036113,"score_gpt":0.2609401510221382,"score_spread":0.23846983768010208,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3209774051","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00066802476,0.9985897,0.00009850974,0.00017472255,0.000034882043,0.0000019842892,0.00010218357,0.000003857474,0.00032608677],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0038504133,0.9957218,0.0001256973,0.000067477806,0.000056610577,0.0000029369978,0.000090776375,9.77425e-7,0.00008321787],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99990237,0.000013162903,0.000013373223,0.000039708775,0.000021887441,0.00000948631],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995782,0.0002562336,0.000095603784,0.000011376473,0.000041254658,0.000017400369],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00046346648,0.0005298945,0.0008923396,0.0014092186,0.000110293106,0.00080612046,0.000462664,0.00056338205,0.0020612169],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0010665654,0.00023214988,0.00052546937,0.0030201594,0.00030607582,0.0007550177,0.0005544907,0.0006465289,0.00037118193],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00011894653,0.000035337314,0.006221643,0.027860012,0.0009819194,0.000114628376,0.00010880363,0.001392276,0.00078750675,0.0036817535,0.007625552,0.9510717],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000057624708,0.00023650633,0.15047751,0.02548725,0.004535728,0.0019390732,0.00061497546,0.0011218895,0.0007126979,0.016713364,0.7979552,0.00014820075],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.005103001,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.007192865,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.005103001,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000452891,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0010269788,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.010146558},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3209809925","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.151331","title":"Anticipating B. sempervirens viability in front of C. perspectalis outbreaks, fire, and drought disturbances","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Forest Insect Ecology and Management","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Montréal","funders":"Ministerio de Asuntos Económicos y Transformación Digital, Gobierno de España; Generalitat de Catalunya","keywords":"Understory; Habitat; Ecology; Agroforestry; Climate change; Ecosystem; Canopy; Geography; Biology","score_opus":0.006921689898103813,"score_gpt":0.2057089542562891,"score_spread":0.19878726435818528,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3209809925","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99704605,0.00011272868,0.00048522002,0.000067028945,0.000014318401,0.000013082787,0.0001562987,0.000028730943,0.0020767185],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9987004,0.000029729405,0.0005852636,0.000044901837,0.0000038374965,0.00000782226,0.00016981125,0.0000024902215,0.0004559174],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99987555,0.000017733222,0.0000058737246,0.000032920983,0.000027659768,0.000040274746],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995876,0.00011072699,0.00012550196,0.000012876279,0.00005733757,0.00010604974],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002783049,0.00023081702,0.00024424374,0.0003881712,0.00039823016,0.00054168416,0.00033634622,0.0003964858,0.0021106938],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0008485282,0.00015903226,0.00013010165,0.00014215587,0.000118281365,0.000418154,0.0004893594,0.0005017055,0.00024030101],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0014987069,0.0005450272,0.7850006,0.000167202,0.000101426966,0.0007256461,0.0006634236,0.0056654844,0.1567631,0.00055663043,0.0011962028,0.04711654],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000011517769,0.00070128276,0.9766233,0.000037437414,0.000043180084,0.0002540011,0.0009783598,0.010627341,0.008498396,0.00048353296,0.0017214085,0.000020163367],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0033956212,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.016071657,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0033956212,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00031561378,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00020367674,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.007060945},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3209897850","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.151223","title":"Integrating McGill Wetland Model (MWM) with peat cohort tracking and microbial controls","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Peatlands and Wetlands Ecology","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Memorial University of Newfoundland; McGill University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Peat; Ombrotrophic; Environmental science; Dissolved organic carbon; Decomposer; Ecosystem; Biomass (ecology); Sphagnum; Plant litter; Wetland; Bog; Carbon cycle; Ecology; Hydrology (agriculture); Soil science; Biology; Geology","score_opus":0.007734491870655402,"score_gpt":0.1936823444686899,"score_spread":0.1859478525980345,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3209897850","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8088125,0.0006549434,0.15936416,0.0014452154,0.0003742024,0.00013138025,0.007988407,0.0014801453,0.019749021],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.97984344,0.0001296013,0.012986498,0.00013197838,0.000048827947,0.00011750978,0.0011983425,0.0001399209,0.005403937],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998287,0.00003405367,0.000009568544,0.00006099496,0.00002617745,0.00004052595],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99950373,0.00016194575,0.000062936495,0.00004702564,0.00013585588,0.00008860077],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00043386695,0.00066694856,0.0007365443,0.00034957303,0.0005367504,0.00088075147,0.00227385,0.0016979348,0.0030898973],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0016040739,0.00049761694,0.00085566996,0.0004721867,0.00041050912,0.0010725335,0.00072454714,0.000824853,0.0003921876],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000043284752,0.00003463873,0.0030809208,0.000026969468,0.000032360582,0.000047933605,0.000017875642,0.9900594,0.0009635139,0.0026494032,0.0007100303,0.0023336392],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000010960335,0.0000073122856,0.0005092487,0.0000024213277,0.000008783484,0.0000050754006,0.000004960662,0.99854374,0.00011789328,0.00052919233,0.00025151498,0.000008831141],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.18746513,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.09620808,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.18746513,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0014870727,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0026674708,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3727479},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3209981321","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.151283","title":"RT-qPCR detection of SARS-CoV-2 mutations S 69–70 del, S N501Y and N D3L associated with variants of concern in Canadian wastewater samples","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"SARS-CoV-2 detection and testing","field":"Medicine","cited_by":57,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Statistics Canada; University of Manitoba; Public Health Agency of Canada","funders":"Public Health Agency of Canada","keywords":"Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2); Wastewater; Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19); Population; Environmental health; 2019-20 coronavirus outbreak; Biology; Medicine; Virology; Environmental engineering; Environmental science; Outbreak; Internal medicine","score_opus":0.03900087960047639,"score_gpt":0.2556357191398778,"score_spread":0.21663483953940144,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3209981321","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.96397245,0.0007403847,0.00938586,0.00014995164,0.00006046155,0.00049920025,0.017576793,0.00038742044,0.0072274935],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.945084,0.0010347456,0.024721181,0.00036173163,0.000022107466,0.00063528126,0.01475979,0.000080853024,0.013300247],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99844307,0.00006571157,0.000069499365,0.0003994798,0.000735782,0.00028642188],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994049,0.00009932788,0.00008157712,0.000027567026,0.0003485083,0.000038083333],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005234879,0.00074718765,0.00041836136,0.0010603671,0.00081826415,0.00093302666,0.0004608819,0.00044700303,0.001589113],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00088108086,0.0003300973,0.00039883744,0.0012541172,0.00062029104,0.00011539923,0.0002704998,0.00045069604,0.00047237848],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002892029,0.0001395326,0.090125225,0.00027462278,0.00004524339,0.00018989756,0.0010387345,0.0012656199,0.89268947,0.00023735726,0.0010359087,0.01266915],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003875272,0.00068640546,0.4759998,0.00008984758,0.00020684394,0.0004924718,0.0019108834,0.00843202,0.49190935,0.00015149936,0.01998328,0.00009889957],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.44540066,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.6947285,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.55459934,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.004133493,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.004305721,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8856163},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3210087842","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.151120","title":"Pristine and engineered biochar for the removal of contaminants co-existing in several types of industrial wastewaters: A critical review","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Adsorption and biosorption for pollutant removal","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":125,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Canada First Research Excellence Fund; Alberta Innovates; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada's Oil Sands Innovation Alliance; Imperial Oil Limited; Syncrude; Alberta Environment and Parks; Suncor Energy Incorporated; Canadian Natural Resources Limited","keywords":"Biochar; Wastewater; Pollutant; Industrial wastewater treatment; Adsorption; Environmental remediation; Pyrolysis; Chemistry; Sewage treatment; Environmental chemistry; Contamination; Industrial waste; Pulp and paper industry; Environmental science; Waste management; Environmental engineering; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.07055581829196099,"score_gpt":0.30870781813272474,"score_spread":0.23815199984076374,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3210087842","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0001703303,0.9992017,0.00012540123,0.00009181508,0.00010643081,0.000005490296,0.00002461944,0.0000030763047,0.00027105658],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0006976516,0.99872017,0.00018823851,0.000082208346,0.000050748768,0.000004830325,0.000024597508,8.611187e-7,0.00023061507],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997335,0.000031451644,0.000039414565,0.00004911087,0.0001175923,0.000028841647],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99952793,0.00022808157,0.00008386516,0.000012963146,0.00011798933,0.000029220428],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00090410985,0.0012404207,0.0020934679,0.0027625181,0.00027186805,0.0012918666,0.00084334443,0.0011778241,0.002149123],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000962648,0.00042359874,0.00083938596,0.0032371308,0.00041287526,0.001438871,0.0007758788,0.0012580684,0.0007739393],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00015065954,0.00017999148,0.00022333622,0.116346605,0.00040712536,0.00025398657,0.000107096894,0.0010039061,0.013427696,0.0048270836,0.020786054,0.84228647],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000034558016,0.00033491617,0.0013900017,0.011937529,0.00085269945,0.00075048575,0.00012215188,0.00021945211,0.0047234916,0.0018955672,0.9776683,0.000070922775],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0014848313,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0036939376,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0027625181,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005235169,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0017402853,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.007189572},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3210131716","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.151267","title":"Influence of wastewater effluents on the bioaccumulation of volatile methylsiloxanes in the St. Lawrence River","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Odor and Emission Control Technologies","field":"Chemical Engineering","cited_by":20,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Fisheries and Oceans Canada; Environment and Climate Change Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Bioaccumulation; Effluent; Biota; Environmental chemistry; Plume; Siloxane; Environmental science; Octamethylcyclotetrasiloxane; Wastewater; Chemistry; Ecology; Environmental engineering; Biology; Geography","score_opus":0.015079642933262345,"score_gpt":0.22658181102945862,"score_spread":0.2115021680961963,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3210131716","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9992483,0.000056509394,0.000047294638,0.000022434986,0.0000038727544,0.0000023119185,0.00007599791,0.0000041786216,0.000538974],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9976739,0.00010029464,0.00015544679,0.000039626815,0.0000021158937,0.0000029882935,0.00013991272,0.000004582563,0.0018810984],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996271,0.00007732596,0.00003670012,0.000060565595,0.0001160156,0.00008220644],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99966073,0.00007371976,0.00005560808,0.000009928515,0.00014997067,0.000050022056],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00027269564,0.00018822784,0.00029691294,0.00030735956,0.00047104905,0.0011627349,0.00020345394,0.0003118422,0.0007308609],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00045064065,0.00016428286,0.00025217037,0.00029515772,0.00030686648,0.00018171692,0.00025645326,0.00030344748,0.00017780768],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.002527244,0.0003905977,0.051013287,0.00015889529,0.00011513538,0.0001780003,0.00044304374,0.0015101929,0.92910886,0.0002509266,0.00033654482,0.0139672],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00006347115,0.0034423145,0.34234792,0.00004659756,0.00013988891,0.00015460889,0.0016128795,0.006239983,0.64166266,0.00016151683,0.004076297,0.00005186915],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.07099043,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.10448248,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.92900956,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0014544223,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0012561602,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.14115447},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3210315285","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.151094","title":"Air pollution and high-intensity interval exercise: Implications to anti-inflammatory balance, metabolome and cardiovascular responses","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Air Quality and Health Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":19,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Metabolome; Internal medicine; Blood pressure; Medicine; Endocrinology; Chemistry; Metabolite","score_opus":0.016857317653347414,"score_gpt":0.2443922689008514,"score_spread":0.22753495124750397,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3210315285","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9617255,0.030099357,0.0012150131,0.0014640643,0.00021246045,0.000034827262,0.0007807531,0.000021741967,0.0044463514],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9891556,0.007042888,0.0004254142,0.00045137602,0.00030894147,0.000027878757,0.00035141138,0.000006625405,0.0022298945],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998385,0.00005230638,0.00000944828,0.00003580031,0.00002551987,0.000038447557],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99977714,0.000065078195,0.00006328418,0.000015455067,0.00003299462,0.000046035177],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002624827,0.00032414586,0.0003723087,0.00035655536,0.00029432366,0.00091659185,0.00018290174,0.0007130237,0.0023506708],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00047688393,0.00019637054,0.0003665083,0.00039976626,0.00026241541,0.0004189634,0.00039523217,0.0005076487,0.00019477285],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.024344003,0.001987841,0.4847028,0.0012827925,0.0016534502,0.0012211314,0.00078215636,0.0014319262,0.3712815,0.0022748627,0.0017865192,0.10725097],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00004101716,0.0006471662,0.9928054,0.000030340589,0.00012588291,0.0001597757,0.0002195056,0.00039030123,0.003620831,0.0007507352,0.0011990442,0.000010024806],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0023213485,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003095262,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0023506708,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00020503034,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000285055,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.00786376},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3210689685","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.151288","title":"Exposure to common-use pesticides, manganese, lead, and thyroid function among pregnant women from the Infants' Environmental Health (ISA) study, Costa Rica","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":47,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Montréal","funders":"National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences; Health Canada; Vetenskapsrådet; Svenska Forskningsrådet Formas; U.S. Environmental Protection Agency; International Development Research Centre; Lunds Universitet","keywords":"Environmental health; Medicine; Lead (geology); Thyroid function; Manganese; Lead exposure; Pesticide; Thyroid; Endocrinology; Chemistry; Internal medicine; Biology","score_opus":0.011789812452225268,"score_gpt":0.21704709123898663,"score_spread":0.20525727878676137,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3210689685","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9978264,0.0002703855,0.00009075508,0.000075564276,0.0000014920761,0.000022600701,0.00095233583,0.000005589411,0.00075485086],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9986707,0.00023363587,0.00012650398,0.00005913497,0.0000021183873,0.000034855377,0.00051850925,0.00000289263,0.00035171592],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997471,0.000084151885,0.00002517673,0.000049615013,0.00005643062,0.00003763943],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996623,0.000039474686,0.0001094101,0.000053846015,0.000085874184,0.00004913304],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006177159,0.00029402864,0.0002413653,0.00040568534,0.00046088238,0.00029311926,0.00039123383,0.00023541464,0.00043236514],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00092712126,0.00023883914,0.0002445714,0.0007530801,0.00016889334,0.00011140986,0.00046103945,0.00022881452,0.000113146634],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004503183,0.000020012885,0.9971123,0.000016371188,0.00004379553,0.000077370714,0.00044309307,0.00003285506,0.00044501206,0.000012817312,0.00022181048,0.001529471],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000040086175,0.000016988075,0.999385,0.0000069674115,0.000022528324,0.00005785805,0.0002104814,0.000059530474,0.00004246097,0.000004395121,0.00018877978,9.378355e-7],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.19379587,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.21594422,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.19379587,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0008622175,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006144122,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.38533568},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3210777260","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.151400","title":"Mixing effects of three Eurasian plants on root decomposition in the existence of living plant community in a meadow steppe","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Soil Carbon and Nitrogen Dynamics","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université Laval; Center for Northern Studies","funders":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Leymus; Perennial plant; Phragmites; Monoculture; Plant community; Botany; Decomposition; Biology; Chemical process of decomposition; Nutrient; Plant litter; Agronomy; Ecological succession; Ecology; Grassland; Wetland","score_opus":0.017295789853443926,"score_gpt":0.21231284444503307,"score_spread":0.19501705459158913,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3210777260","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9999441,0.0000044406256,0.000018942557,0.0000011789737,1.5147471e-7,4.9985766e-7,0.0000022644747,3.474066e-7,0.000028186778],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9998776,0.000003882688,0.00005744239,0.000002898535,4.0104305e-7,0.0000011674788,0.000012199507,7.856702e-7,0.000043780496],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99977547,0.00006321906,0.00001600881,0.000076485645,0.000022704424,0.000046118632],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992322,0.00030275225,0.00009663687,0.00003309844,0.00007164538,0.00026374904],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00064470386,0.0002418968,0.0003673536,0.000434811,0.00073500414,0.00067228364,0.00035093422,0.00044079867,0.00057306606],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00084264594,0.00020444335,0.0002955801,0.00017151055,0.0006634482,0.00031882283,0.00073912204,0.00029758457,0.00006430077],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0055446983,0.00025652826,0.4834943,0.000054823948,0.0002631577,0.000610005,0.0024902124,0.0011104699,0.49966317,0.00026658265,0.000026091377,0.0062200213],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000017736542,0.00029234993,0.9902638,0.0000027765532,0.00007034756,0.00009492561,0.0011275506,0.0027341873,0.0052241487,0.0000888394,0.00006855948,0.00001469476],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.006931706,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.012537521,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.006931706,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005924273,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00029794284,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01378268},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3210779673","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.151285","title":"Biogenic aerosol in central East Antarctic Plateau as a proxy for the ocean-atmosphere interaction in the Southern Ocean","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Atmospheric and Environmental Gas Dynamics","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":23,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria; Fisheries and Oceans Canada; University of British Columbia","funders":"Army Research Laboratory; Ministero dell’Istruzione, dell’Università e della Ricerca","keywords":"Oceanography; Aerosol; Atmosphere (unit); Proxy (statistics); Plateau (mathematics); Climatology; Geology; Environmental science; Geography; Meteorology","score_opus":0.007577468714788578,"score_gpt":0.20339292204206083,"score_spread":0.19581545332727227,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3210779673","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9992366,0.0001279593,0.000025837235,0.000028529419,0.0000054328652,0.0000015680217,0.00020465218,0.0000034518705,0.00036587377],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9993406,0.00008577731,0.000059862236,0.000014913369,0.000006784208,0.0000030152235,0.00031689112,0.0000023229554,0.00016978873],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999287,0.000014159811,0.0000075359417,0.000016453183,0.000013446175,0.000019648454],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99975544,0.00005330889,0.00005898843,0.000016597278,0.000052698626,0.000062954445],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003240887,0.00025416707,0.00023214193,0.00063475035,0.0004912351,0.0008524363,0.00027699195,0.00050397863,0.00066251744],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00037324725,0.00016190263,0.0002910552,0.0009841777,0.00027293467,0.00036606065,0.00041980913,0.00027311768,0.00015995752],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003245748,0.00006897718,0.9793804,0.000038529895,0.00015670987,0.0003972312,0.00019118164,0.0017852935,0.014249375,0.00019700543,0.0002412776,0.0029693178],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000007682989,0.000011736047,0.9982685,0.000003876606,0.000019008852,0.0000238827,0.00016462538,0.0009373647,0.00037424156,0.00002625259,0.00016011465,0.0000028698691],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.07074063,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.07206052,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.07074063,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006470106,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006031748,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.14065778},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3210827002","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.151303","title":"Association of maternal exposure to perfluoroalkyl and polyfluroalkyl substances with infant growth from birth to 12 months: A prospective cohort study","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances research","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":20,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen Elizabeth II Health Sciences Centre","funders":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Prospective cohort study; Medicine; Association (psychology); Cohort study; Obstetrics; Pediatrics; Psychology; Internal medicine","score_opus":0.0052573512718116265,"score_gpt":0.2089813676298687,"score_spread":0.20372401635805706,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3210827002","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9984761,0.00032136875,0.000108260814,0.00004049479,0.000012077878,0.000007559794,0.00076844404,0.000006669058,0.00025900814],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99794716,0.00038677285,0.00019268997,0.00003282304,0.000008835482,0.000026777228,0.0005259255,0.0000067356823,0.00087227754],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993142,0.00016961044,0.000055700144,0.00020886808,0.00008606314,0.00016558537],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9980894,0.00030081705,0.000651314,0.00034161334,0.00027822942,0.00033874906],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0008993076,0.000671914,0.00044749584,0.0007592906,0.000868,0.0007374423,0.0007171524,0.00096317334,0.001799239],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0022379009,0.0009646482,0.0011151491,0.0012096,0.00029891788,0.00054372044,0.00069713197,0.0011432039,0.00034654883],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00037164424,0.00012854312,0.9973604,0.000009495568,0.00021968715,0.00017228533,0.00018681628,0.00003593261,0.0006291283,0.000020968304,0.00010072832,0.00076441426],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000011800452,0.00024532236,0.9987947,0.000009010418,0.00009124307,0.00022314263,0.00021060035,0.00011118961,0.000105983396,0.000011130542,0.0001786529,0.0000072399084],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.03898676,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.028001992,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.03898676,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005257807,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007004494,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.077519715},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3210999113","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.151317","title":"Carrier surface modification for enhanced attachment and growth of anammox biofilm","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Wastewater Treatment and Nitrogen Removal","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":25,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Ottawa","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Denitrifying bacteria; Biofilm; Anammox; Dextran; Chemistry; Kinetics; Bacterial growth; Bacteria; Ammonia; Microbiology; Chemical engineering; Chromatography; Denitrification; Biochemistry; Nitrogen; Biology; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.013080342503878108,"score_gpt":0.22528331198003596,"score_spread":0.21220296947615785,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3210999113","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99663687,0.00058966805,0.0016007811,0.000049861184,0.000054739765,0.000021972393,0.0000475522,0.00003533965,0.00096321735],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99469876,0.00041577546,0.00230337,0.000039757997,0.000016651482,0.00002628284,0.000110724664,0.00001640435,0.002372275],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99989045,0.000008884404,0.0000059192826,0.000024347157,0.00003497735,0.000035471287],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99994063,0.0000123888685,0.000010798687,0.0000063146667,0.000018281818,0.000011519054],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00014004717,0.000374868,0.00022401445,0.00022026904,0.00023789395,0.00034012328,0.00038333144,0.0006462107,0.0010432573],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00020253708,0.00016705674,0.000297605,0.00015817175,0.00013095036,0.0002692244,0.00023943538,0.0003282946,0.00028123148],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000408375,0.00002676649,0.00003931651,0.000023164112,0.0000036097667,0.000033158314,0.00001598358,0.000048574515,0.99869686,0.00008297398,0.00004314283,0.00094562996],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000010404262,0.00025957776,0.0007852756,0.0000035740377,0.000013401434,0.00005857795,0.000018654411,0.0011459548,0.9962375,0.000017956409,0.0014416779,0.0000073486062],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0016367462,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0025315701,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0016367462,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00033350952,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00021260741,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0034900308},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3211105595","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.151337","title":"Biochar and its manure-based feedstock have divergent effects on soil organic carbon and greenhouse gas emissions in croplands","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Soil Carbon and Nitrogen Dynamics","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":91,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Killam Trusts","keywords":"Biochar; Greenhouse gas; Manure; Compost; Soil carbon; Environmental science; Carbon sequestration; Amendment; Raw material; Soil conditioner; Agronomy; Soil water; Chemistry; Carbon dioxide; Soil science; Pyrolysis","score_opus":0.008032454671653394,"score_gpt":0.18197493912540302,"score_spread":0.17394248445374963,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3211105595","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99917287,0.00037538543,0.00010360385,0.00001403177,0.000005340742,0.0000025888405,0.00008552736,0.0000033868075,0.00023711495],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9988174,0.0003013323,0.00029994664,0.000036879483,0.0000028150732,0.000005086348,0.00020100434,0.000008914925,0.00032663834],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996489,0.00006860605,0.000029986742,0.000118560514,0.00004598601,0.000087879365],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99948263,0.00018567398,0.00008261989,0.00004387675,0.000098231794,0.00010708635],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00041253632,0.0003282117,0.00038332064,0.00033940692,0.0002788728,0.00089944864,0.00030256555,0.00051243615,0.00043900494],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004809166,0.00023136789,0.00038076303,0.00032655968,0.0005362148,0.0004902187,0.00029447468,0.00040900093,0.00014740703],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0025670065,0.00010418349,0.012287278,0.000107340464,0.00011967433,0.00008796706,0.00006520464,0.00039584364,0.9809357,0.00017907206,0.000027081023,0.0031236592],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00015330582,0.001985369,0.55950534,0.000029486244,0.00031173142,0.00035637568,0.00074301596,0.0025954207,0.43204728,0.0005443679,0.0016951625,0.000033094686],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.008481441,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.015304572,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.008481441,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00091607193,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005453923,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01686418},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3211168746","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.151054","title":"Variation in septic system effluent inputs to tributaries in multiple subwatersheds and approaches to distinguish contributing pathways and areas","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Soil and Water Nutrient Dynamics","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Environment and Climate Change Canada; Western University","funders":"Ministère de l’Environnement, de la Protection de la nature et des Parcs","keywords":"Effluent; Baseflow; Septic tank; STREAMS; Environmental science; Groundwater; Tributary; Hydrology (agriculture); Streamflow; Environmental engineering; Geology; Drainage basin; Geography; Computer science","score_opus":0.021944290639646025,"score_gpt":0.17385448735539086,"score_spread":0.15191019671574482,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3211168746","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9986835,0.00002506296,0.00040585388,0.000016368956,0.0000015029675,0.0000054704988,0.00016025973,0.000006026502,0.0006958134],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99906737,0.000012092131,0.00037540772,0.000006471162,0.0000011359317,0.0000053454974,0.00014743896,0.0000035582684,0.0003811539],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9992393,0.0002652908,0.00007876841,0.0002083515,0.00011207138,0.0000962118],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9985216,0.0004482281,0.00036676685,0.00014364756,0.0003838936,0.00013589361],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006325868,0.00014663082,0.00020804489,0.0013183515,0.00046255795,0.0008445269,0.00039749342,0.000251804,0.00088461395],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0019700187,0.00017526245,0.00034970988,0.0021551864,0.0004419732,0.00040344364,0.0007541156,0.00027399714,0.00015452832],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006497686,0.000030278952,0.9879673,0.000011446598,0.00007514574,0.00005915026,0.0013208394,0.00036533718,0.0036034079,0.00028304965,0.00009351066,0.006125565],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000014188797,0.000015546584,0.99784136,0.0000030493427,0.00001114827,0.000028443812,0.0010268318,0.0005999893,0.00020230375,0.00006166799,0.000205054,0.0000031854725],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.037074756,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.13985007,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.037074756,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007287855,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00058601314,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.07371789},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3211183308","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.151282","title":"Tea plantation intercropping green manure enhances soil functional microbial abundance and multifunctionality resistance to drying-rewetting cycles","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Soil Carbon and Nitrogen Dynamics","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":96,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Manitoba","funders":"Priority Academic Program Development of Jiangsu Higher Education Institutions; Agriculture Research System of China; Earmarked Fund for China Agriculture Research System; Changzhou Science and Technology Bureau; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Intercropping; Monoculture; Agronomy; Manure; Green manure; Resistance (ecology); Nutrient cycle; Abundance (ecology); Soil ecology; Ecosystem; Soil fertility; Environmental science; Agricultural soil science; Biology; Agroforestry; Soil biodiversity; Soil water; Ecology","score_opus":0.0123407874991274,"score_gpt":0.19577475539837236,"score_spread":0.18343396789924496,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3211183308","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9994418,0.000064814296,0.00025585925,0.000014801014,0.0000047883423,0.000004065313,0.000034584176,0.000016925322,0.00016236886],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9983524,0.00006549052,0.00055489485,0.00003374959,0.000002271404,0.000010718414,0.00008064034,0.000015373815,0.00088456104],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.999808,0.000021941718,0.000008635597,0.00008096281,0.000020982628,0.00005957311],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996351,0.000058801943,0.00007319793,0.000035081182,0.000031477175,0.00016640662],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013466069,0.0003594319,0.00043078556,0.000342055,0.00035949406,0.000551662,0.00047649455,0.00034326516,0.0015334439],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00023072814,0.0002115325,0.00029452663,0.00035136455,0.00029105245,0.00048711014,0.00046557374,0.0007199984,0.00020776935],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00072796753,0.00015229451,0.0009134599,0.000030215122,0.000019370531,0.000031381565,0.000053171694,0.00005599883,0.9961902,0.000033250617,0.000014571128,0.001778219],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000080341626,0.0038336616,0.22932357,0.000027204285,0.000259997,0.00030550684,0.00095071393,0.0036500434,0.7580227,0.00026623753,0.0032399101,0.000040112416],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0043258914,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.011940152,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0043258914,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000588491,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00056268286,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008601427},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3212001855","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.151654","title":"Air pollution and endocrine disruptors induce human microbiome imbalances: A systematic review of recent evidence and possible biological mechanisms","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Climate Change and Health Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":87,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Medical Research Council; Conselleria d'Educació, Investigació, Cultura i Esport; Generalitat Valenciana","keywords":"Microbiome; Human microbiome; Biology; Pollutant; Endocrine system; Physiology; Ecology; Environmental health; Medicine; Bioinformatics; Hormone; Endocrinology","score_opus":0.10534945001929125,"score_gpt":0.35076372421482344,"score_spread":0.2454142741955322,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3212001855","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0012191635,0.9978744,0.000075806965,0.00019799425,0.00006142075,0.00006504298,0.00034774002,0.0000035669023,0.00015487085],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0111582,0.98761904,0.0002918387,0.00037090053,0.000063877334,0.00014968053,0.00026774008,0.0000037200502,0.00007503169],"study_design_codex":"systematic_review","study_design_gemma":"systematic_review","domain_scores_codex":[0.99403954,0.0017150965,0.002427639,0.0006194598,0.00095429097,0.00024401218],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9746114,0.018663956,0.0042982614,0.0003711938,0.0018274684,0.00022769353],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.006724088,0.0014423343,0.005989609,0.009602919,0.00057777116,0.0025085255,0.0011425638,0.0014376965,0.004600606],"category_scores_gemma":[0.025626766,0.0008553532,0.008108758,0.010940228,0.00075535127,0.0017719133,0.0016343341,0.0008892475,0.0003460023],"study_design_candidate":"systematic_review","study_design_consensus":"systematic_review","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00022499017,0.000018520332,0.0026459817,0.940865,0.009576273,0.0001493779,0.0002354102,0.000101944235,0.00023474169,0.00019157122,0.0013301686,0.044426084],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00014095398,0.00024231276,0.016530963,0.8575751,0.09461696,0.00067499536,0.00052018644,0.000071897644,0.00029410917,0.0003788093,0.028905796,0.000047911286],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0078241015,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.024568127,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.009602919,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.002126451,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.008790124,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.035560787},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3212318149","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.151373","title":"Enhanced mainstream nitrogen removal from synthetic wastewater using gel-immobilized anammox in fluidized bed bioreactors: Process performance and disintegration mechanisms","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Wastewater Treatment and Nitrogen Removal","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":15,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Anammox; Washout; Bioreactor; Fluidized bed; Nitrogen; Biomass (ecology); Chemistry; Chromatography; Chemical engineering; Materials science; Denitrification","score_opus":0.008552059335798102,"score_gpt":0.20282084635339,"score_spread":0.1942687870175919,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3212318149","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9984755,0.00033516722,0.0008592817,0.000021817203,0.000011767916,0.000005594007,0.000028385259,0.000020327512,0.00024211485],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9976272,0.00022497356,0.0012516895,0.000013177514,0.000003853786,0.000006306844,0.00004998037,0.000006571384,0.0008163403],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998369,0.000024569443,0.000014531599,0.00003343576,0.000050639213,0.000039891704],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99992454,0.000018168932,0.000017163524,0.0000046635787,0.00002146781,0.0000139840595],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00026162973,0.00049976626,0.00037066848,0.00017956494,0.00018071388,0.000423561,0.00032989722,0.00038456215,0.00023278402],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00020078024,0.0001427993,0.00038035726,0.00015061162,0.0001690282,0.00030379425,0.00025775735,0.00029997848,0.00010265663],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009514799,0.000024599229,0.0000890398,0.000022155748,0.0000031576953,0.000011750737,0.000011949771,0.000091674025,0.99876714,0.0000127341555,0.0000049827454,0.0008656629],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000064906935,0.00015236835,0.00094960415,0.0000017233697,0.000008827562,0.000018733308,0.000012411955,0.0012199957,0.9974491,0.0000074318577,0.00016937204,0.0000038619046],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.004095035,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0055541764,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.004095035,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005779543,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00033668338,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008142412},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3212407490","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.151532","title":"Biotic and abiotic reductive dechlorination of chloroethenes in aquitards","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Groundwater flow and contamination studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":30,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph","funders":"Helmholtz-Zentrum für Umweltforschung; Ministerio de Educación, Cultura y Deporte; Universitat de Barcelona; Agència Catalana de l'Aigua","keywords":"Dehalococcoides; Reductive dechlorination; Chemistry; Abiotic component; Environmental chemistry; Matrix (chemical analysis); Biodegradation; Ecology; Chromatography; Organic chemistry; Biology","score_opus":0.01020904351279588,"score_gpt":0.21128547919589497,"score_spread":0.20107643568309908,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3212407490","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9992349,0.000103005455,0.00022025543,0.000011223192,0.0000015174139,0.000006597195,0.0001219159,0.000008554454,0.0002919667],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99809176,0.00013348785,0.00056004286,0.000010426321,0.0000015453791,0.0000128301235,0.00028289063,0.000006283102,0.0009006735],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996872,0.000029655714,0.000020066671,0.000108826105,0.00007977575,0.000074589865],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998939,0.000014142598,0.00003589734,0.0000090632075,0.000029842244,0.000017259099],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00021951196,0.0004448843,0.00036956216,0.00030703007,0.00033361954,0.00069607206,0.00042877803,0.0003281219,0.00025139644],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00022180898,0.00020358899,0.000269538,0.00030781436,0.00037352793,0.00033557176,0.00048732822,0.00034778615,0.00009922045],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000108101376,0.000023885314,0.004563288,0.000049480524,0.000009520522,0.00011744179,0.00012253755,0.00042236407,0.9931178,0.000062194136,0.000012365956,0.001391123],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000020313377,0.00070935785,0.14760652,0.000020739066,0.000042737385,0.00038491242,0.0012626373,0.0054818513,0.8412359,0.00018183468,0.0030145366,0.00003868306],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.01620722,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.011123283,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.01620722,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0009553932,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005510537,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.032225788},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3212809022","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.151563","title":"Novel and legacy per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) in freshwater sporting fish from background and firefighting foam impacted ecosystems in Eastern Canada","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances research","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":50,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Trois-Rivières; McGill University; Université de Montréal","funders":"Fonds de recherche du Québec – Nature et technologies; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Foundation for Innovation","keywords":"Perfluorooctane; Micropterus; Esox; Freshwater ecosystem; Ecosystem; Freshwater fish; Environmental chemistry; Sulfonamide; Chemistry; Ecology; Fishery; Fish <Actinopterygii>; Biology; Bass (fish); Sulfonate; Pike; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.017948040360567765,"score_gpt":0.22846274882085607,"score_spread":0.2105147084602883,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3212809022","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9987919,0.0001142486,0.000053630592,0.000018402845,0.0000014693051,0.0000063185016,0.00030675068,0.000002252553,0.00070511986],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9965996,0.00027508257,0.00017765137,0.000034381042,0.000001609164,0.000006412497,0.0002741578,0.0000030199287,0.002628022],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99975413,0.0000058056626,0.0000108137265,0.00005271891,0.00008862332,0.00008777746],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995895,0.000016233036,0.00006265617,0.0000093115605,0.0002356,0.000086668595],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000161668,0.00028644933,0.00029039662,0.0013172432,0.0021420035,0.0011693743,0.000444893,0.0003357569,0.0011178901],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00025630707,0.00024209823,0.00025907476,0.0015410747,0.0009988248,0.00040875617,0.00064392487,0.00039786342,0.00016895728],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00025354116,0.0000404569,0.96656024,0.0000707921,0.00004775351,0.00034726612,0.0032291324,0.00016838084,0.021128673,0.00012300584,0.0001529897,0.007877778],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000015376622,0.000036775553,0.99389327,0.000008231184,0.000016616146,0.000088866276,0.0038392758,0.000113498245,0.0012737582,0.000025971895,0.00069527794,0.000006934188],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9152652,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9769707,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0847348,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.008117403,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.005912086,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.17046762},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3212944864","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.151345","title":"Groundwater in Southern Vietnam: Understanding geochemical processes to better preserve the critical water resource","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Groundwater and Isotope Geochemistry","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":46,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Trent University","funders":"","keywords":"Groundwater; Aquifer; Total dissolved solids; Saline water; Hydrology (agriculture); Nitrate; Environmental science; Population; Soil salinity; Salinity; Water quality; Saltwater intrusion; Geology; Environmental engineering; Ecology; Oceanography","score_opus":0.0177906718314787,"score_gpt":0.20076378662339778,"score_spread":0.18297311479191908,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3212944864","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9934829,0.0006597953,0.00040947605,0.0014463031,0.000011529982,0.000017629947,0.00030831317,0.000009276341,0.0036548781],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99823487,0.000507858,0.00039951803,0.00009691373,0.0000033449921,0.0000061092683,0.00008502941,0.0000017322308,0.00066458725],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999373,0.000011807092,0.000003227476,0.000013497515,0.000008314904,0.000025843889],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999038,0.000015788788,0.000023339191,0.0000029002922,0.000029887142,0.000024200392],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001363683,0.00014035385,0.00015452095,0.0003131208,0.0008745998,0.0006146055,0.00025062368,0.0002733834,0.0010806859],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00023522439,0.00011610409,0.00007300511,0.0009452781,0.0004750535,0.0006166432,0.00033208053,0.00022702347,0.00005320887],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00018252713,0.00016432433,0.8670127,0.0008596245,0.000060342965,0.0041277003,0.018593822,0.004408858,0.028971981,0.007815335,0.0026157417,0.06518705],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000021832693,0.00011812394,0.86655396,0.0002262239,0.000054681957,0.00088614476,0.09127825,0.008097709,0.0028496922,0.003874589,0.025998214,0.00004054637],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.38559696,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.57653767,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.38559696,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0028340628,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0045275316,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7667051},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3212992322","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.151717","title":"Agricultural phosphorus surplus trajectories for Ontario, Canada (1961–2016), and erosional export risk","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Soil and Water Nutrient Dynamics","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":46,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Environment and Climate Change Canada; University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Environmental science; Phosphorus; Agriculture; Nutrient; Drainage basin; Hydrology (agriculture); Fertilizer; Drainage; Surface runoff; Ecology; Geography; Geology; Archaeology","score_opus":0.005128867942465109,"score_gpt":0.16342701571454554,"score_spread":0.15829814777208043,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3212992322","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8770602,0.0026935022,0.00028458916,0.0036218949,0.00006383955,0.000038022667,0.10849511,0.00007581539,0.007667021],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9558037,0.0019120036,0.00040247242,0.00018468805,0.000019451762,0.000024025905,0.030792322,0.000022369206,0.010838971],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997464,0.000006899255,0.000021286858,0.000043423952,0.00007547725,0.00010649959],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99869305,0.000039950322,0.00026352183,0.000031921692,0.00063578115,0.00033587735],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00037406367,0.00032295487,0.00030716386,0.0016287302,0.0013846628,0.0016334039,0.00066165294,0.00067268807,0.0039948425],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0013495891,0.00032509008,0.0009379109,0.004041468,0.00063294685,0.0008211816,0.0012682666,0.00067765906,0.00047828883],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002948822,0.00003507453,0.955031,0.00021120356,0.00030905133,0.00038333962,0.0013707642,0.0036379306,0.00055409234,0.0024209379,0.025279418,0.010472351],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000017129658,0.000012574684,0.9760267,0.00007550705,0.00005521391,0.00009454309,0.0015217256,0.0014968752,0.00009791758,0.00018938206,0.020387242,0.000025205323],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9961349,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9985304,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0350203,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0350203,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0478155,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.25409126},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3213233746","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.151581","title":"Effect of dissolved oxygen on N2O release in the sewer system during controlling hydrogen sulfide by nitrate dosing","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Odor and Emission Control Technologies","field":"Chemical Engineering","cited_by":17,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"National Key Research and Development Program of China; Ministry of Science and Technology of the People's Republic of China","keywords":"Nitrate; Sanitary sewer; Denitrification; Chemistry; Wastewater; Sulfide; Environmental chemistry; Hydrogen sulfide; Oxygen; Sewage treatment; Environmental engineering; Environmental science; Nitrogen; Sulfur; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.004537002315751352,"score_gpt":0.19350884812444993,"score_spread":0.18897184580869858,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3213233746","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99944896,0.00004818108,0.0002025808,0.000017766375,0.000013760525,0.0000049670393,0.00004644151,0.000007245425,0.00021020239],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99919933,0.000041166528,0.00025352108,0.000014947783,0.000004218673,0.000004580724,0.00003863072,0.000004592473,0.00043903716],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99981266,0.000021309517,0.0000186531,0.000045041616,0.00005795478,0.00004437047],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99970526,0.00011288025,0.000057732545,0.000019241492,0.00006899047,0.000035860183],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00019404675,0.0002488431,0.00032423303,0.00008546231,0.0002629975,0.0003955433,0.0002662209,0.00034307374,0.0009167539],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005657552,0.00012947863,0.00023325124,0.00009625025,0.0002861747,0.00029501028,0.00016872062,0.00031502187,0.00010454547],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0021648537,0.00008087156,0.0025353807,0.00007753955,0.000015931544,0.00013793094,0.00012687697,0.00051984197,0.9907583,0.000028155771,0.000049750503,0.0035044788],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000028589653,0.00075648085,0.0072700954,0.000003962565,0.000017912082,0.000021468155,0.000106461775,0.0029968317,0.9884785,0.000014689252,0.00029713672,0.000007791418],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.003029459,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0056477617,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.003029459,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003962417,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00031596693,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0060236454},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3213436596","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.151215","title":"Hydrogeochemical mineral exploration in deeply weathered terrains: An example from Mumbwa, Zambia","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Geochemistry and Geologic Mapping","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University; Arthur B. McDonald-Canadian Astroparticle Physics Research Institute; Geological Survey of Canada","funders":"Canada First Research Excellence Fund","keywords":"Iron oxide copper gold ore deposits; Geology; Geochemistry; Groundwater; Mineral exploration; Chalcopyrite; Prospectivity mapping; Mineral; Overburden; Mineralogy; Mining engineering; Geomorphology; Fluid inclusions; Quartz; Copper; Structural basin; Chemistry; Paleontology","score_opus":0.026621593949656033,"score_gpt":0.20621807164897796,"score_spread":0.1795964776993219,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3213436596","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99333847,0.0005109299,0.0002281537,0.00033771276,0.0000044762996,0.000055490123,0.00034450414,0.0000113384,0.005168994],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99705064,0.0005314335,0.00072442804,0.00003991727,0.0000019202398,0.000017547703,0.00016181688,0.0000038952053,0.0014685381],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998878,0.000016326858,0.0000050430285,0.000009895092,0.000017649872,0.000063273204],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999907,0.00002109261,0.000020862346,0.000007441047,0.000025453199,0.000018055442],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00012550436,0.00029843664,0.00025329736,0.001213585,0.0016834098,0.00086994586,0.00034522952,0.00052205584,0.0012779239],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00038633012,0.00019209797,0.00021594179,0.0026054236,0.000846644,0.00035446355,0.0010090013,0.0003503083,0.000098089484],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0010537694,0.0003368499,0.7360143,0.0021476098,0.00030998792,0.057119522,0.04829672,0.008806983,0.031032287,0.010754856,0.004342107,0.09978511],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00004513947,0.0000906255,0.94401765,0.00023426817,0.00008955183,0.0018432832,0.037425224,0.001889184,0.0010178203,0.0005844115,0.012731816,0.00003103725],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.35948357,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.6690771,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.35948357,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0020127555,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0019059833,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7147823},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3213712254","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.151434","title":"Validating and optimizing the method for molecular detection and quantification of SARS-CoV-2 in wastewater","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"SARS-CoV-2 detection and testing","field":"Medicine","cited_by":52,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Provincial Laboratory of Public Health; University of Alberta","funders":"University of Alberta","keywords":"Wastewater; Chromatography; Real-time polymerase chain reaction; Extraction (chemistry); Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2); Chemistry; Population; Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19); Solid phase extraction; Virology; Biology; Microbiology; Medicine; Environmental science; Environmental engineering; Biochemistry; Gene; Internal medicine; Infectious disease (medical specialty)","score_opus":0.04693757648056894,"score_gpt":0.3081471927374513,"score_spread":0.2612096162568823,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3213712254","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.4954862,0.0051147616,0.48636273,0.0012057676,0.00064004195,0.0037189857,0.001907955,0.001980893,0.0035826294],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.36672702,0.0039038162,0.6176765,0.00073888333,0.0001206787,0.0033197775,0.0024658092,0.00033299177,0.004714563],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99073154,0.0023411126,0.0009980386,0.0016327981,0.00377864,0.0005179865],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9972735,0.00076996203,0.00031815202,0.00026945595,0.0012968234,0.000072146846],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.007945452,0.0016118459,0.001257949,0.0014831779,0.0008021318,0.0017160231,0.0012556788,0.0024731818,0.001049653],"category_scores_gemma":[0.006264655,0.00097154,0.0016362726,0.0008782391,0.0012161765,0.00097430276,0.0010655061,0.0014719849,0.0015407623],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004887176,0.00008066648,0.0013396227,0.00029709167,0.000022428318,0.00004575189,0.000067726294,0.0008731306,0.98985773,0.00011788753,0.00012383999,0.007125228],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000012111529,0.0003976607,0.003041884,0.000084554806,0.000054537944,0.00018015115,0.00010019791,0.0071402686,0.9847719,0.00014568244,0.0040121,0.000058865462],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0025574504,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.005178438,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.007945452,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0009278512,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0017912306,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.042020023},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3213867334","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.151578","title":"Enhancement of denitrification efficiency using municipal and industrial waste fermentation liquids as external carbon sources","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Wastewater Treatment and Nitrogen Removal","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":64,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Toronto Metropolitan University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Ryerson University","keywords":"Denitrification; Carbon source; Waste management; Carbon fibers; Environmental science; Fermentation; Pulp and paper industry; Chemistry; Materials science; Nitrogen; Engineering; Food science; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.021795782156036805,"score_gpt":0.2324670185085606,"score_spread":0.2106712363525238,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3213867334","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9983607,0.00030339393,0.0008060868,0.000014330662,0.000008554211,0.0000052281966,0.00002611542,0.000011564359,0.00046404902],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9973464,0.00030054754,0.0013086678,0.000007891942,0.0000024817612,0.000007175888,0.00007177329,0.0000074623836,0.00094759045],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997898,0.00004738416,0.000018185516,0.00002750418,0.0000590455,0.000058156147],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99991965,0.00001978792,0.000018539351,0.000006839122,0.000019327763,0.000015766169],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00032563665,0.0004535403,0.00035574488,0.00018282066,0.00012952939,0.0004166579,0.0002240623,0.00026248422,0.0003783761],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00025606723,0.000098575205,0.0003142219,0.00030568303,0.0001421102,0.00025983466,0.00029745154,0.0002528505,0.000089942085],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00027335048,0.00006289046,0.00022921879,0.0000384869,0.000006057465,0.000020810734,0.000013889312,0.00021147782,0.9965918,0.00008048523,0.000010465372,0.002461131],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000004639527,0.00012260377,0.0004359393,0.0000023522969,0.0000064177875,0.000009391554,0.000008998908,0.00072135736,0.9984725,0.000007739514,0.00020579006,0.0000022161562],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0014901742,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0024628371,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0014901742,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00035712792,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00030873605,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0029630065},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3214356576","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.151424","title":"Contrary effects of flow intermittence and land uses on organic matter decomposition in a Mediterranean river basin","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Hydrology and Watershed Management Studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Ministerio de Ciencia, Innovación y Universidades; Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación; Canadian Institute for Advanced Research","keywords":"Environmental science; Drainage basin; Arid; Mediterranean climate; Hydrology (agriculture); Ecosystem; Flow (mathematics); Biomass (ecology); Ecology; Geography; Geology; Biology","score_opus":0.0046046913071671105,"score_gpt":0.19223090729361658,"score_spread":0.18762621598644946,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3214356576","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99979895,0.000031921252,0.00003720636,0.0000046724745,4.1535083e-7,0.0000011864221,0.000019481608,0.000001859621,0.00010429072],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99982435,0.000025044303,0.00005229766,0.000004371448,0.0000022296233,0.000002091627,0.000039766957,9.914513e-7,0.000048896516],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997613,0.00007154557,0.000024575224,0.00007901478,0.00003274146,0.0000307797],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994054,0.00016358006,0.0002090974,0.00004943726,0.00008123293,0.000091241935],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00043220646,0.00018874777,0.0002728405,0.0006405822,0.0001739268,0.0004750057,0.00016757347,0.000240337,0.00037982842],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00094579917,0.00012445549,0.00032970545,0.00042145455,0.0004623695,0.00024387911,0.00034676548,0.0001049475,0.000052706677],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00025746558,0.00007397986,0.97285336,0.000043144657,0.00022564229,0.00020638164,0.0006123147,0.0014399752,0.01493662,0.00008692932,0.00005825371,0.0092059765],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000018200575,0.0000325695,0.9992945,0.0000011273845,0.000009128616,0.00000950553,0.000061378596,0.00044360908,0.000084743595,0.00001355277,0.000046355395,0.0000017176288],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.007963008,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.007967156,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.007963008,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00033596164,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00020552262,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.015833318},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3214423818","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.151697","title":"Anaerobic treatment of swine manure under mesophilic and thermophilic temperatures: Fate of veterinary drugs and resistance genes","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Pharmaceutical and Antibiotic Environmental Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":26,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación; Centres de Recerca de Catalunya; Canadian Institute for Advanced Research","keywords":"Mesophile; Manure; Pasteurization; Anaerobic exercise; Thermophile; Food science; Anaerobic digestion; Clostridia; Microbiology; Biology; Chemistry; Biotechnology; Bacteria; Methane; Agronomy","score_opus":0.020261348230270548,"score_gpt":0.25439250519636425,"score_spread":0.2341311569660937,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3214423818","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99846554,0.0001596473,0.00036947062,0.000047313548,0.000025926083,0.0000055207915,0.00022626581,0.000004824583,0.0006954688],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.997526,0.00020772782,0.0006282062,0.000033408145,0.00000920056,0.000006992231,0.00027492968,0.000005835974,0.0013076932],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997181,0.000054190994,0.000020120988,0.000044244585,0.00006597883,0.00009722431],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99985373,0.0000538363,0.000027737087,0.000008346949,0.000036067402,0.000020126268],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00023401732,0.00026753152,0.00034985127,0.00013636192,0.00031617124,0.0006425049,0.00017160214,0.00040531618,0.0015630994],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003039968,0.00013962822,0.00027330132,0.00021377786,0.0001930364,0.00022618083,0.00021208505,0.00032864534,0.00018237776],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0011588574,0.00011079328,0.0025916828,0.000050337847,0.000015593892,0.00009229657,0.0000697719,0.00039643655,0.9917856,0.00007771231,0.00008341704,0.0035674288],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000022443028,0.0013171351,0.022008045,0.000020405789,0.000036205656,0.000121471974,0.00047075818,0.0033212663,0.9709339,0.00012048816,0.0016082418,0.00001958244],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.004800939,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0069578495,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.004800939,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00030127284,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000606904,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009545982},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3214805962","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.152104","title":"Phytotoxic effects of microcystins, anatoxin-a and cylindrospermopsin to aquatic plants: A meta-analysis","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Aquatic Ecosystems and Phytoplankton Dynamics","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":49,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Montréal","funders":"Génome Québec; Genome Canada","keywords":"Bioaccumulation; Cyanotoxin; Cylindrospermopsin; Aquatic plant; Ceratophyllum demersum; Bioconcentration; Microcystin; Aquatic ecosystem; Ecotoxicology; Phytotoxicity; Biology; Environmental chemistry; Cyanobacteria; Toxicology; Ecology; Macrophyte; Botany; Chemistry","score_opus":0.021569665739278654,"score_gpt":0.2578087951271011,"score_spread":0.23623912938782243,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3214805962","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.008822217,0.9892323,0.00045084467,0.000187003,0.000048478316,0.000042259715,0.00069853425,0.000014446591,0.0005039741],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.042739738,0.95433223,0.0014285973,0.00038995774,0.000038075494,0.00004426373,0.0005821025,0.000008144153,0.00043694818],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"meta_analysis","domain_scores_codex":[0.99944013,0.00013585888,0.00010123731,0.00012311987,0.00015835991,0.000041277293],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99859697,0.0007275461,0.0002995526,0.00007982537,0.00024392644,0.00005224507],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0017769337,0.0013406632,0.0033026186,0.002883692,0.00021051179,0.0011218559,0.0007748259,0.0005930603,0.001978578],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0020751473,0.0003909643,0.004805965,0.002695347,0.00022416232,0.0006136818,0.00091637176,0.0006209941,0.00022266357],"study_design_candidate":"meta_analysis","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0011635291,0.00022801779,0.011380886,0.34294683,0.06840941,0.0005797742,0.0004349275,0.0039798534,0.020317717,0.0013212682,0.005423524,0.5438143],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00040724204,0.002660496,0.10375682,0.075028144,0.5314552,0.0022928424,0.000959398,0.0017345115,0.009863698,0.0030100541,0.26854017,0.00029143385],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.005879881,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.015816394,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.005879881,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0009659311,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0027531583,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.011691332},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3214848665","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.151753","title":"Meta-analysis of uranium contamination in groundwater of the alluvial plains of Punjab, northwest India: Status, health risk, and hydrogeochemical processes","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Radioactivity and Radon Measurements","field":"Health Professions","cited_by":74,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Salinity; Groundwater; Total dissolved solids; Uranium; Aquifer; Environmental chemistry; Contamination; Alluvium; Environmental science; Alkalinity; Hydrology (agriculture); Chemistry; Geology; Environmental engineering; Ecology; Biology","score_opus":0.11062167406888855,"score_gpt":0.36496053495070097,"score_spread":0.2543388608818124,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3214848665","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.015866883,0.9812127,0.0005558025,0.0002560824,0.00014319783,0.000042962747,0.0016493825,0.000019679086,0.0002533032],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.3297353,0.6640086,0.0020588827,0.0006972444,0.00015950137,0.00011122626,0.0027590028,0.000027476714,0.00044270293],"study_design_codex":"meta_analysis","study_design_gemma":"meta_analysis","domain_scores_codex":[0.99695444,0.0012801237,0.0007646637,0.0005356965,0.00032409007,0.00014097142],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.994467,0.0036603536,0.00076786336,0.0003745991,0.0006044423,0.00012566791],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0050439877,0.0011972568,0.0054204874,0.003150804,0.00039336516,0.0018528264,0.0014954181,0.0011216999,0.0020570378],"category_scores_gemma":[0.010032563,0.0006986141,0.016115654,0.005868384,0.00035214776,0.0006846152,0.0012590212,0.00087064074,0.00020167185],"study_design_candidate":"meta_analysis","study_design_consensus":"meta_analysis","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0017584519,0.000043853455,0.040146343,0.16258903,0.75254494,0.00033256153,0.00022081722,0.0007621308,0.00077923265,0.00026605808,0.0017795094,0.03877706],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002210829,0.0002106779,0.035709575,0.008574878,0.94862324,0.00025238443,0.00012318925,0.00017272522,0.00026257022,0.0003248416,0.0054847877,0.0000401004],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.015106723,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.03472903,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.015106723,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00087366765,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0032033813,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.030037642},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3214873491","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.152137","title":"Elucidating the removal of organic micropollutants on biological ion exchange resins","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Water Treatment and Disinfection","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":22,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Montréal; Polytechnique Montréal; University of British Columbia; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Polytechnique Montréal","keywords":"Biodegradation; Chemistry; Environmental chemistry; Organic matter; Ion-exchange resin; Naproxen; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.017014677777345784,"score_gpt":0.21257710307251645,"score_spread":0.19556242529517068,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3214873491","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99405766,0.0008492158,0.0034749082,0.00006302305,0.0000131170855,0.000020748137,0.000074818876,0.000029168626,0.0014173838],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9904427,0.0011611942,0.004104135,0.0000456373,0.0000075656453,0.000012870382,0.00015458053,0.000015436344,0.0040559005],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.999881,0.000009917388,0.0000053854887,0.000019421748,0.000041204905,0.00004304619],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999511,0.000012218837,0.000011296989,0.00000322083,0.000015276315,0.000006893281],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00014484512,0.0002993211,0.00017591323,0.00016219374,0.00019611065,0.00033079262,0.00025575832,0.00029516502,0.0005858871],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001512375,0.00010733033,0.00024894232,0.0001207081,0.00016598798,0.00032165172,0.00015730677,0.00030131475,0.00026122967],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000028572664,0.00001855224,0.00021198532,0.00004226098,0.0000035328337,0.000030047078,0.000025157115,0.000112482376,0.99749726,0.00007163704,0.000016699698,0.0019417398],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000019151503,0.00011670538,0.0018387206,0.0000031950983,0.0000076515325,0.000046984682,0.000047994326,0.00078702474,0.9959512,0.00003141775,0.0011636425,0.000003690901],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0017126325,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002062886,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0017126325,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00022000246,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00025494175,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0034053326},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3215185504","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.152060","title":"Locating illicit discharges in storm sewers in urban areas using multi-parameter source tracking: Field validation of a toolbox composite index to prioritize high risk areas","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Fecal contamination and water quality","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":25,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Institut National de la Recherche Scientifique; Université de Montréal; Polytechnique Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Sanitary sewer; Environmental science; Stormwater; Wastewater; Combined sewer; Outfall; Storm; Sewerage; Water quality; Environmental engineering; Hydrology (agriculture); Surface runoff; Engineering; Ecology; Meteorology; Geography; Biology","score_opus":0.02016790796182944,"score_gpt":0.2463100691245595,"score_spread":0.22614216116273006,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3215185504","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9965065,0.000012729505,0.0030233166,0.000009180162,0.000001923509,0.00003465387,0.00015138021,0.00003102412,0.00022930303],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9919356,0.000025165707,0.0075194547,0.0000079248075,0.0000013789978,0.000029127992,0.00020101994,0.00000703021,0.00027310933],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99957305,0.0001240948,0.000027463806,0.000113836046,0.00012626653,0.000035253972],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9987116,0.0004341093,0.0002755932,0.000088096305,0.00038712504,0.000103454644],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0013113631,0.00033926638,0.0002626447,0.0014328912,0.00030343072,0.0006851455,0.0004140486,0.00044437317,0.00052324525],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0019029549,0.00016354171,0.00026714054,0.0009633932,0.00032502966,0.00056666747,0.00047462396,0.0002442873,0.00016248661],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0010511454,0.00094283896,0.853263,0.00008617793,0.00009936022,0.00006089684,0.000719468,0.012751167,0.065820545,0.00011560708,0.00031502714,0.06477482],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000088910056,0.0017329777,0.83083165,0.000028719449,0.00013292891,0.00012755505,0.0011440401,0.12760516,0.03741392,0.00025261298,0.00059537974,0.000046170382],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.012547874,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.028467173,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.012547874,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005774708,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00054799434,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.02494967},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3215243922","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.151961","title":"Aerobic naphthenic acid-degrading bacteria in petroleum-coke improve oil sands process water remediation in biofilters: DNA-stable isotope probing reveals methylotrophy in Schmutzdecke","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Petroleum Processing and Analysis","field":"Chemistry","cited_by":27,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Canada First Research Excellence Fund; Alberta Innovates; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada's Oil Sands Innovation Alliance; Imperial Oil Limited; Syncrude; Alberta Environment and Parks; Suncor Energy Incorporated; Canadian Natural Resources Limited","keywords":"Naphthenic acid; Oil sands; Chemistry; Biofilter; Environmental chemistry; AlkB; Methanobacterium; Environmental remediation; Biodegradation; Coke; Pulp and paper industry; Organic chemistry; Biochemistry; Archaea; Biology; DNA; Ecology","score_opus":0.00876993953305857,"score_gpt":0.2156325717931987,"score_spread":0.20686263226014012,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3215243922","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99937147,0.0000455362,0.00025207855,0.000017972985,0.000003908609,0.000003122033,0.00008645241,0.000008414903,0.0002109993],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9977896,0.00009181632,0.000554909,0.000011251196,0.0000019182519,0.0000055151713,0.00014539073,0.000004622112,0.0013948502],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99989164,0.000006361151,0.0000070814895,0.000032797856,0.000035290373,0.000026821574],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999473,0.000010228829,0.00000898551,0.0000038042328,0.000017365988,0.000012370063],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00007029729,0.00023258103,0.00020086642,0.00023528407,0.00025346698,0.0004536605,0.00018888856,0.00021434363,0.00062496745],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001256725,0.00013220476,0.00015677996,0.00013020106,0.00016024575,0.00023358909,0.00021438184,0.00023569855,0.00016752299],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009778731,0.000020313108,0.0019844288,0.000009359088,0.0000042170996,0.000024418354,0.00004464098,0.00007621641,0.9964263,0.000021284503,0.000012015553,0.0012790649],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008054353,0.00023248959,0.03796332,0.000004923771,0.000018677063,0.00007156251,0.00029643904,0.0023339575,0.95842916,0.00004420146,0.0005895383,0.000007762345],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.009282728,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0139412815,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.009282728,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00022144488,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00024370897,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.018457413},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3215564033","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.151784","title":"A comprehensive study on aquatic chemistry, health risk and remediation techniques of cadmium in groundwater","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Heavy metals in environment","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":96,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Environmental remediation; Groundwater; Environmental science; Cadmium; Environmental chemistry; Environmental engineering; Chemistry; Contamination; Engineering; Ecology","score_opus":0.03322083648463817,"score_gpt":0.303697934315641,"score_spread":0.2704770978310028,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3215564033","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0004765884,0.99862564,0.00017538945,0.000082682986,0.00006378099,0.000005010796,0.00003736209,0.0000035048747,0.0005301002],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0018411975,0.99727565,0.0002293844,0.000084630075,0.000043532476,0.0000041385965,0.000041194617,9.2264474e-7,0.00047930662],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998222,0.00002361033,0.000027245827,0.000036676593,0.00007634034,0.000013813176],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997502,0.0001237478,0.00003986383,0.000009760734,0.00006683465,0.000009580064],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005229618,0.00080103445,0.0013734846,0.0018829617,0.00018322465,0.0006701528,0.0005349251,0.0006716704,0.0015198026],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005296196,0.00030112924,0.000743541,0.002524399,0.00025568347,0.0008078315,0.00048273054,0.00072296005,0.00043928876],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000085046646,0.0001070807,0.00035754996,0.040717818,0.00020878868,0.00013846268,0.00007075227,0.00077075535,0.007903009,0.002441903,0.011282129,0.93591666],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002774087,0.00035025782,0.0035994316,0.006128357,0.00077023846,0.0009900089,0.00010522627,0.00028483634,0.005381841,0.0016160696,0.9806934,0.000052563053],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002138828,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0042909496,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002138828,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004310002,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0012520379,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0050842166},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3215677179","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.152077","title":"Vascular plants regulate responses of boreal peatland Sphagnum to climate warming and nitrogen addition","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Peatlands and Wetlands Ecology","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":15,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Memorial University of Newfoundland","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Sphagnum; Peat; Vascular plant; Boreal; Environmental science; Nitrogen; Global warming; Ecology; Climate change; Biology; Chemistry","score_opus":0.007448974661650922,"score_gpt":0.20585171486323678,"score_spread":0.19840274020158585,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3215677179","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9990344,0.00011909587,0.0002029813,0.00004240869,0.000007861948,0.000002649181,0.00004685533,0.000024242383,0.000519527],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9991352,0.00005855502,0.00010973016,0.000030895488,0.0000031468019,0.0000038615253,0.000065189604,0.000008153267,0.00058527384],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999118,0.000012608036,0.0000037515872,0.000030998155,0.000010789204,0.000030088802],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998241,0.000038382528,0.00003815421,0.000012468922,0.000025318617,0.000061636616],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000119931254,0.00021197749,0.00018726011,0.00014885921,0.00024995906,0.0003932615,0.00024339222,0.00032721908,0.0009001366],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00019090087,0.0001882711,0.00018130483,0.000095797826,0.00032095824,0.00032789173,0.00038131682,0.00030897046,0.00012055786],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00032137556,0.000016502112,0.0043448075,0.000019527046,0.000010520447,0.000033009495,0.00006959081,0.0001454858,0.9938638,0.000077496865,0.00004979591,0.0010480143],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000060666083,0.00029505347,0.7936905,0.000009797688,0.000046440546,0.00016960067,0.00044147685,0.0047495742,0.19806032,0.00050454284,0.001945377,0.000026640777],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.006194299,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.010331911,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.006194299,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00056905055,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00023275716,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.012316465},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3216249031","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.151771","title":"Grazing influences biomass production and protein content of alpine meadows","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Ecology and Vegetation Dynamics Studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":43,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad","keywords":"Overgrazing; Grazing; Grassland; Herbivore; Biomass (ecology); Environmental science; Rangeland; Grazing pressure; Agronomy; Grassland degradation; Ecology; Vegetation (pathology); Livestock; Growing season; Geography; Agroforestry; Forestry; Biology","score_opus":0.015965879431762107,"score_gpt":0.2114300423012451,"score_spread":0.19546416286948298,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3216249031","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9997683,0.00005108337,0.000020838377,0.0000035355424,6.0984064e-7,3.2354708e-7,0.000015088081,0.0000010700118,0.00013921037],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9996014,0.000043006377,0.000042048614,0.0000067031087,0.0000026166172,0.0000010524908,0.00005431929,0.0000026539678,0.00024623945],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99985015,0.000056243705,0.0000066291286,0.000029607078,0.000019932206,0.000037376238],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99918884,0.00033557095,0.00016685994,0.000035252015,0.000055965542,0.00021746874],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00029447692,0.0002570829,0.00021629086,0.0005531365,0.0004319532,0.00065154483,0.00019594765,0.0002659208,0.0015034354],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000974677,0.00027630432,0.00021089615,0.00040828864,0.0004464626,0.00038075398,0.00030670007,0.00019754445,0.00019926006],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.002609334,0.00014625309,0.8230482,0.00006431261,0.00032153213,0.00041506247,0.0006741541,0.0007637753,0.16369304,0.00014313735,0.000113024034,0.008008259],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000038114667,0.000049249807,0.9987256,0.0000012537447,0.000012760712,0.00005355921,0.00006949994,0.0003220603,0.00068772834,0.000022639759,0.000050165072,0.0000016547457],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0068106595,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.01756703,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0068106595,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00030081018,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00021060235,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.013542056},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3216343334","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.151854","title":"A reply to “Relevant factors in the eutrophication of the Uruguay River and the Río Negro”","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Aquatic Ecosystems and Phytoplankton Dynamics","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Sherbrooke","funders":"Ministry of Environment - Saskatchewan","keywords":"River ecosystem; Eutrophication; Streamflow; Environmental science; Hydrology (agriculture); Variable (mathematics); Water quality; Algal bloom; Predictability; Phytoplankton; Nutrient; Water resource management; Ecology; Ecosystem; Geography; Drainage basin; Statistics; Mathematics; Geology; Biology","score_opus":0.006680021295163179,"score_gpt":0.1924913007686716,"score_spread":0.18581127947350842,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3216343334","genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"commentary","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"commentary","genre_consensus":"commentary","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00022757715,0.0017939885,0.00019005954,0.92894185,0.06829178,0.000008240926,0.00007682022,0.000017276105,0.00045233965],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0016005753,0.0010225112,0.00019624436,0.95137995,0.043933373,0.000024117264,0.000032639186,0.000021664726,0.001788983],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9960155,0.0011464816,0.0006612458,0.000793386,0.0008337593,0.00054964103],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.98022974,0.012170034,0.0014219313,0.0006539842,0.003524582,0.0019996034],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.006631164,0.001349187,0.00182866,0.0011224615,0.0047212048,0.004652236,0.0044557303,0.04268682,0.0069818394],"category_scores_gemma":[0.03571691,0.0013560117,0.0018485817,0.0016006702,0.005647044,0.0063706175,0.0048798015,0.055703793,0.0047671096],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000050994837,0.000017234353,0.00035560704,0.00012033118,0.000030577492,0.00025302908,0.0004260045,0.00006127089,0.00017129049,0.0022018733,0.9932794,0.0030323584],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00007669019,0.000035662684,0.0028856627,0.0005322603,0.000060454848,0.0004704858,0.001966787,0.0002790647,0.00044955313,0.0064701764,0.98664874,0.00012452013],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.010289626,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.013724883,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.04268682,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.002869858,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0059207464,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.035069346},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3217062032","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.151849","title":"Measuring and predicting personal and household Black Carbon levels from 88 communities in eight countries","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Air Quality and Health Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Hamilton Health Sciences; McMaster University; Population Health Research Institute; Queen's University; University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Stove; Geography; Socioeconomics; Household income; Demography; Environmental science; Environmental health; Toxicology; Medicine; Biology; Economics","score_opus":0.07165829329417811,"score_gpt":0.2383354261590633,"score_spread":0.1666771328648852,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3217062032","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99956125,0.000007307455,0.00011644779,0.0000057581574,3.349646e-7,0.0000042538973,0.0001735628,0.0000015985572,0.00012946277],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9987519,0.000016801441,0.00057666923,0.000007265619,4.7790735e-7,0.0000116154315,0.00048438663,0.0000013501,0.00014948635],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995302,0.00017222714,0.000025593932,0.00012291146,0.00005002631,0.000099015444],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992723,0.00024878822,0.00011359426,0.000074732045,0.0002103112,0.00008021233],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007057687,0.00047433874,0.0003147631,0.0005734286,0.00091853313,0.0007615279,0.00040661282,0.00057473383,0.0003585684],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0015202862,0.00034960918,0.00042822622,0.001409506,0.00041007105,0.00046821756,0.00073250197,0.00041718432,0.00015183716],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007414162,0.00008839037,0.9905572,0.00001451738,0.000098503486,0.00006920058,0.00096259237,0.0031473876,0.0006889718,0.000048339654,0.00012153664,0.004129169],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000016285174,0.00013672611,0.98179793,0.000016229098,0.00010052366,0.00007808725,0.0068458845,0.009084684,0.0012087305,0.00013472364,0.00056146627,0.000018784134],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.17225221,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.22946447,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.17225221,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00069121836,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00055276044,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3424992},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3217079528","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.151925","title":"Cross-continental importance of CH4 emissions from dry inland-waters","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Atmospheric and Environmental Gas Dynamics","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":59,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Royal Ontario Museum","funders":"H2020 Marie Skłodowska-Curie Actions; Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico; CERN; Nederlandse Organisatie voor Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek; Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior; Eesti Teadusagentuur; Bundesministerium für Bildung, Wissenschaft und Kultur; Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft","keywords":"Environmental science; Greenhouse gas; Temperate climate; Methane; Sediment; Carbon dioxide; Greenhouse effect; Carbon cycle; Aquatic ecosystem; Climate change; Global warming; Hydrology (agriculture); Oceanography; Ecology; Ecosystem; Geology","score_opus":0.0056804664393797786,"score_gpt":0.20442668523565988,"score_spread":0.1987462187962801,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3217079528","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9950198,0.00042445768,0.00012159269,0.000056283676,0.000012054195,0.0000036750112,0.0005345769,0.000012240414,0.0038152405],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9989768,0.0001566716,0.00005171173,0.000021094924,0.000004331703,0.0000016654207,0.0003739775,0.000005715613,0.00040801297],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99987686,0.000015588123,0.000010728987,0.000047558882,0.000014622137,0.00003463297],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996815,0.000057410372,0.000052220963,0.000028578319,0.00012124995,0.000059202837],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00028876527,0.00029411132,0.0002832197,0.0010480279,0.0005442921,0.0010133635,0.00023112865,0.00031573747,0.002123715],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005886085,0.0001728581,0.000473348,0.0011487165,0.00040912651,0.00046942465,0.00079602114,0.00026669927,0.00029586346],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00075225387,0.00004612187,0.94548804,0.00013173098,0.0007506446,0.0003830853,0.00042110923,0.0029998894,0.03643581,0.000575396,0.0003293482,0.011686585],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00000482115,0.000010221034,0.99781895,0.0000061877295,0.000053788564,0.000030331212,0.00026748536,0.00032764082,0.0008001913,0.000047839854,0.0006287867,0.0000037601264],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.050185252,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.057489514,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.050185252,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00056980527,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003296099,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.09978628},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3217542291","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.151993","title":"Fate of polycyclic aromatic compounds from diluted bitumen spilled into freshwater limnocorrals","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Toxic Organic Pollutants Impact","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":14,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University; International Institute for Sustainable Development; University of Manitoba; Environment and Climate Change Canada; University of Ottawa","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Environment and Climate Change Canada","keywords":"Water column; Environmental chemistry; Environmental science; Asphalt; Sink (geography); Oil sands; Temperate climate; Aquatic ecosystem; Boreal; Sediment; Petroleum; Chemistry; Geology; Oceanography; Ecology; Biology","score_opus":0.008909958115748427,"score_gpt":0.21067581130753013,"score_spread":0.2017658531917817,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3217542291","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99923,0.00006532019,0.00015901377,0.000010774118,0.000006793466,0.000004176366,0.00014902346,0.0000036867657,0.0003711881],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99739045,0.00015693037,0.00025987194,0.000019878147,0.0000023947764,0.0000046780697,0.00016450333,0.000006290782,0.0019951295],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99984324,0.000016633152,0.000013904016,0.000035354515,0.00005683541,0.000033995635],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99990726,0.000017570006,0.000023146978,0.0000061673463,0.000030231702,0.000015610316],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00012008964,0.00029780314,0.00024457934,0.00033026576,0.00034460146,0.00077405735,0.00020222989,0.0004491193,0.0013294277],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00030042898,0.00014885551,0.00023496998,0.00021962542,0.00030981554,0.00035983027,0.00052132836,0.00039873045,0.00025548998],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0019172487,0.00004890637,0.030401187,0.0001255092,0.00007264838,0.0005973514,0.0002711529,0.0023505886,0.9558289,0.00020889626,0.00009374227,0.008083879],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000051256888,0.0014497405,0.07508954,0.000040384988,0.00010379278,0.00039910054,0.0010817277,0.00515901,0.9141801,0.00020944994,0.0021717134,0.00006428858],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.009641317,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0069168587,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.009641317,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0009665816,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000723306,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.019170403},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3217660505","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.151897","title":"Electrochemical degradation of nanoplastics in water: Analysis of the role of reactive oxygen species","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Microplastics and Plastic Pollution","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":80,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Institut National de la Recherche Scientifique","funders":"Fonds de recherche du Québec – Nature et technologies; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Hydrogen peroxide; Chemistry; Degradation (telecommunications); Electrochemistry; Hydroxyl radical; Advanced oxidation process; Oxygen; Radical; Decomposition; Water treatment; Anode; Environmental chemistry; Nuclear chemistry; Chemical engineering; Environmental engineering; Organic chemistry; Electrode; Catalysis","score_opus":0.004400154429084811,"score_gpt":0.17035079075894402,"score_spread":0.1659506363298592,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3217660505","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9864478,0.0033955334,0.007843827,0.00013304749,0.00005944398,0.00003349798,0.000284187,0.000031209263,0.0017713875],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99265033,0.0013693928,0.0038688483,0.00009274488,0.000014372219,0.000019902518,0.00023368238,0.000012815006,0.001737951],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998584,0.000018974219,0.0000064726546,0.000037736107,0.00004542593,0.000033020973],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998629,0.000045723646,0.000018127505,0.000009042206,0.00004782666,0.000016401078],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00024215365,0.00027102773,0.00024036656,0.00027081487,0.00018950787,0.00032158705,0.00035337763,0.00075186713,0.0010933486],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00032010413,0.00013665637,0.00019930756,0.0002305775,0.0002543079,0.00037483205,0.00014059509,0.0004981751,0.00023008382],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00016736971,0.000026922782,0.0006902421,0.00005437239,0.000010529327,0.000051520936,0.000039725404,0.0001006972,0.99630046,0.000083121435,0.000030348487,0.0024445688],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009556675,0.0002285739,0.0037587353,0.0000072701755,0.000017678738,0.00009612455,0.000094831594,0.0019253129,0.992762,0.00011081059,0.0009819283,0.000007096826],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0010207887,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0013195204,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0010933486,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00022307878,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00015627533,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.003657639},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3217777575","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.151999","title":"On-road mileage-based emission factors of gaseous pollutants from bi-fuel taxi fleets in China: The influence of fuel type, vehicle speed, and accumulated mileage","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Vehicle emissions and performance","field":"Engineering","cited_by":18,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"Natural Science Foundation of Hebei Province; Hebei Normal University","keywords":"Taxis; Gasoline; NOx; Environmental science; Pollutant; Automotive engineering; Environmental engineering; Waste management; Transport engineering; Chemistry; Engineering; Combustion","score_opus":0.009417007033017634,"score_gpt":0.20957261505316555,"score_spread":0.20015560802014792,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3217777575","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99947435,0.000032902724,0.00006233898,0.000008354547,0.0000011841732,0.0000016280644,0.00019169188,0.0000030062174,0.00022465084],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99908924,0.00003667586,0.000028842582,0.000003388456,0.0000016822422,0.0000026234097,0.0005423322,0.0000018611864,0.000293327],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997671,0.000027279817,0.000025103556,0.000060705468,0.000056671153,0.000063064675],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996039,0.00008330396,0.000094741175,0.000030436833,0.00012396084,0.000063746134],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000382256,0.0005404168,0.00031571492,0.0011066293,0.00039390157,0.0005048133,0.0005366458,0.00036132298,0.000930145],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003089339,0.00033292308,0.0010770936,0.0010142076,0.0003209521,0.0007156272,0.00040772447,0.00027008465,0.00018182576],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00022259958,0.000088955676,0.9771987,0.000045706387,0.00030221473,0.00027535576,0.00026708664,0.011939393,0.0064018047,0.00022170237,0.00016810326,0.0028684083],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000003135453,0.000033354565,0.9941884,0.0000028439356,0.00004947278,0.00003149576,0.00021115804,0.004762649,0.0005247079,0.000042419866,0.00014044323,0.000009852616],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.13381626,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.15450402,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.13381626,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001392998,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0008686276,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.26607472},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W32795791","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.141135","title":"Supporting collaboration in large-scale multi-user workspaces","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Interactive and Immersive Displays","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Upload; Workspace; Computer science; World Wide Web; User interface; Multimedia; Human–computer interaction; Interface (matter); Mobile phone; Operating system","score_opus":0.007199317065201296,"score_gpt":0.24970851976885838,"score_spread":0.24250920270365708,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W32795791","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.013990961,0.00061601546,0.5375902,0.0033433666,0.0020112025,0.0030718797,0.010896438,0.29102668,0.1374532],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.16855043,0.0011189223,0.5146508,0.0019318664,0.0015704869,0.008559505,0.042309426,0.06371146,0.19759712],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9849771,0.006280941,0.0014617357,0.0030373542,0.0026791396,0.0015637436],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.93215,0.011533259,0.0018123507,0.029088752,0.0093456125,0.016070005],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.018977521,0.0028190892,0.0024652092,0.002943536,0.0022458013,0.009101571,0.0063680164,0.0028814713,0.2713482],"category_scores_gemma":[0.04207812,0.0011162881,0.0020336332,0.0036306183,0.0013210733,0.01327252,0.034354314,0.0020295717,0.24888535],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0032593375,0.0006451959,0.0038638578,0.0015869024,0.00021556744,0.0010553402,0.0066179195,0.0015797995,0.014837793,0.014686471,0.4146799,0.5369718],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00030572063,0.00027591677,0.0021664908,0.00036997456,0.00006969705,0.00027381917,0.002338464,0.010359281,0.0048000216,0.019575745,0.9593213,0.00014351895],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001027895,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0008578471,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.2713482,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0008439666,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0033142446,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9077502},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W334713486","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2015.05.035","title":"A critical review of arsenic exposures for Bangladeshi adults","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Arsenic contamination and mitigation","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":63,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph","funders":"","keywords":"Arsenic; Environmental health; Arsenic contamination of groundwater; Ingestion; Toxicology; Environmental science; Medicine; Biology; Chemistry","score_opus":0.034828460886439545,"score_gpt":0.30124267553813244,"score_spread":0.2664142146516929,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W334713486","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.000051150048,0.9990723,0.000040119157,0.0003828153,0.00017430907,0.000006350291,0.000056388606,0.00000243604,0.00021413695],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.00042950464,0.9987993,0.00011500833,0.0003818476,0.00010798223,0.0000057035068,0.000033091423,7.6220357e-7,0.00012675663],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"systematic_review","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993057,0.00014554168,0.00024972096,0.00008903481,0.000178577,0.00003143432],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9976267,0.0012910265,0.00038409382,0.000039402195,0.0005989768,0.00005973575],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0019127149,0.00094881066,0.002008917,0.0039291936,0.00030824606,0.0011632113,0.0011962098,0.0012464456,0.0038535672],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0044487976,0.00042455381,0.0013489119,0.003637756,0.00042671766,0.0013055656,0.0007679434,0.0012261261,0.00062260777],"study_design_candidate":"systematic_review","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00016579052,0.000053737574,0.0005877325,0.22336811,0.00076454796,0.00020065517,0.00018512721,0.0002065933,0.0009077976,0.001443633,0.066089794,0.70602643],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000043272034,0.00018827265,0.0022214553,0.064465836,0.0024762503,0.00085275003,0.0002253683,0.000067054665,0.00050518085,0.0010220034,0.9278828,0.000049792314],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0056458367,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.013493465,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0056458367,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0011878241,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.004342359,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.012891412},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W342924967","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2015.03.149","title":"Exposure to ambient air pollution in Canada and the risk of adult leukemia","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Air Quality and Health Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":26,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Public Health Agency of Canada; Carleton University; McGill University Health Centre; McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Percentile; Confidence interval; Odds ratio; Medicine; Leukemia; Demography; Population; Logistic regression; Body mass index; Toxicology; Environmental health; Statistics; Internal medicine; Mathematics; Biology","score_opus":0.013104134755330968,"score_gpt":0.22020938176483293,"score_spread":0.20710524700950195,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W342924967","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9825765,0.0048973863,0.00014951725,0.0014173645,0.00004706892,0.000028429768,0.0040230434,0.00002689857,0.006833671],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9947136,0.0015767602,0.000074690106,0.00013062175,0.000019557277,0.000005171815,0.00081610185,0.000004588165,0.0026588703],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99941003,0.000054979366,0.000039046037,0.00007713551,0.00020557351,0.00021325541],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9982784,0.000097804026,0.00028344346,0.00004454599,0.00061582687,0.00067996106],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00046670632,0.0002607549,0.00032944343,0.0011442188,0.0017344401,0.0014070644,0.00088319986,0.00085005927,0.003218232],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0016710883,0.00032393303,0.0006214032,0.0033963253,0.0005596898,0.00029398853,0.0006065328,0.00095046824,0.0002518107],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00021304358,0.00004762516,0.9951007,0.000017946322,0.000063721905,0.000106254396,0.00018321698,0.00017840668,0.000113989314,0.00012485975,0.000651546,0.003198736],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000013584281,0.00004067416,0.9973877,0.000028820192,0.00006417357,0.000093921066,0.00046913486,0.0003887433,0.000051340474,0.00007646929,0.0013765037,0.000008950005],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9902694,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9876472,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.012937828,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.012937828,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.018694084,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.09387094},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W34600989","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.150703","title":"BRIDGING THE GAP BETWEEN HOSPITALIZATION OF THE HOMELESS, SELF- CARE AND HOUSING: A PROPOSAL","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Homelessness and Social Issues","field":"Health Professions","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences; National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases; National Center for Advancing Translational Sciences; National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism; National Institutes of Health","keywords":"Respite care; General partnership; Alliance; Intervention (counseling); Public relations; Public housing; Population; Health care; Nursing; Business; Political science; Medicine; Environmental health","score_opus":0.02533289305359294,"score_gpt":0.29961807311593636,"score_spread":0.2742851800623434,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W34600989","genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.006259018,0.08398954,0.015599342,0.8421407,0.03211232,0.00017677502,0.00019288815,0.00035298103,0.019176492],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.11419945,0.24783033,0.049290042,0.48475266,0.04247927,0.0017368715,0.0009299326,0.00041264802,0.058368795],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99785537,0.0006697389,0.00014953403,0.0003665732,0.00050930737,0.0004494609],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99224275,0.0017319456,0.00037426385,0.00027466755,0.0014075489,0.003968787],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.005373567,0.0010699817,0.0008301586,0.0011428805,0.0026321572,0.0052263844,0.0028963182,0.008392036,0.017945996],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00816725,0.00028335876,0.001486374,0.0005534888,0.0044272407,0.009862383,0.009445945,0.011514275,0.0040847166],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00025188253,0.000881632,0.0031224985,0.0020199963,0.00007715562,0.0013306331,0.001713051,0.00029355465,0.0012492406,0.15658373,0.3227458,0.5097308],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00012795508,0.00063737354,0.0045854347,0.005633351,0.000116552656,0.0015403318,0.0066650677,0.00045495376,0.00051713415,0.053472623,0.9261204,0.0001287759],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0033453065,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0070525073,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.017945996,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0029613925,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.01582208,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.060035348},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W34717989","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.151223","title":"Power Awareness on Demand Routing Protocol for MANET","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mobile Ad Hoc Networks","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Computer network; Mobile ad hoc network; Computer science; Ad hoc On-Demand Distance Vector Routing; Optimized Link State Routing Protocol; Routing protocol; Wireless ad hoc network; Ad hoc wireless distribution service; Wireless Routing Protocol; Distributed computing; Routing (electronic design automation); Telecommunications; Wireless","score_opus":0.013678374640388739,"score_gpt":0.24354432584148708,"score_spread":0.22986595120109835,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W34717989","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.035362422,0.003368194,0.86887217,0.002859465,0.0015177962,0.0015225348,0.0034457985,0.011213199,0.07183843],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8401949,0.001926508,0.115985066,0.0011641732,0.00027294472,0.0013418318,0.004252963,0.0004522849,0.03440943],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995646,0.00011277753,0.00004176149,0.000082166735,0.00011209493,0.00008663669],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99929845,0.00025104824,0.00005176436,0.00014719345,0.00020737344,0.000044067583],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00071968115,0.00065405824,0.000615669,0.0006327804,0.00084530906,0.0013179849,0.0013556217,0.0007217932,0.010012512],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0019591975,0.00027498743,0.00030370883,0.00082789373,0.0003646961,0.0014983496,0.0013734434,0.0010274828,0.0017511735],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0012136669,0.00030481926,0.0013186139,0.0007426822,0.00016643043,0.00060955103,0.000273614,0.30551895,0.014231059,0.11285656,0.16419663,0.39856744],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00007522418,0.00014497837,0.000282551,0.000048094556,0.00002842468,0.00018805284,0.00008910214,0.92010295,0.002499228,0.034303382,0.042189848,0.000048258626],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00426685,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.008164411,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.010012512,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0010604969,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0011315704,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.033495188},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W409560796","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2015.05.054","title":"Trends of persistent organic pollutants in American eel (Anguilla rostrata) from eastern Lake Ontario, Canada, and their potential effects on recruitment","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Toxic Organic Pollutants Impact","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":28,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University; Fisheries and Oceans Canada; Environment and Climate Change Canada","funders":"Fisheries and Oceans Canada; National Research Council Canada; Environment Canada; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canadian Network for Research and Innovation in Machining Technology, Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Anguilla rostrata; Pollutant; Polybrominated diphenyl ethers; Organochlorine pesticide; Fishery; Salvelinus; Trout; Environmental chemistry; Persistent organic pollutant; Fish <Actinopterygii>; Polychlorinated dibenzofurans; Salmonidae; Zoology; Biology; Environmental science; Pesticide; Chemistry; Ecology; Rainbow trout","score_opus":0.01392841848824626,"score_gpt":0.2031662428432886,"score_spread":0.18923782435504233,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W409560796","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99598604,0.00021608126,0.00007669572,0.00011066546,0.0000045960505,0.000012785022,0.001811538,0.000007236604,0.0017742562],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9936168,0.00034524442,0.0001718634,0.00008309368,0.0000039623555,0.000017727336,0.0017332254,0.0000036413016,0.0040244604],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997608,0.000011835614,0.000012519511,0.000046246256,0.00008806749,0.000080551814],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99898463,0.00003808104,0.00015976396,0.00001601871,0.0006090965,0.00019234564],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00021852671,0.00020292639,0.00021738892,0.0010197039,0.001421665,0.0009285436,0.0005850415,0.00033093203,0.00086406956],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00043233918,0.00017759012,0.00022570431,0.0016834603,0.00055228284,0.0002702209,0.00050476636,0.00032756024,0.00021160209],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007084727,0.000020884536,0.99349535,0.000020596312,0.000027989645,0.000060891147,0.001115521,0.000074882104,0.0015874554,0.00006005635,0.0005397072,0.0029258651],"study_design_scores_gemma":[9.2068854e-7,0.0000068122376,0.99860173,0.0000027874626,0.0000053299927,0.000012108821,0.00075104146,0.00004857591,0.000050898863,0.000004603851,0.0005132131,0.0000020640791],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9697936,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9913306,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.030206382,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.008310381,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0074475375,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.060768485},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4200004960","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.152267","title":"Effects of feeding a pine-based biochar to beef cattle on subsequent manure nutrients, organic matter composition and greenhouse gas emissions","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Composting and Vermicomposting Techniques","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":15,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary; University of Saskatchewan; University of Lethbridge; Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada","funders":"University of Lethbridge","keywords":"Biochar; Manure; Compost; Organic matter; Chemistry; Environmental chemistry; Nutrient; Composition (language); Fertilizer; Greenhouse gas; Ruminant; Animal science; Agronomy; Pyrolysis; Pasture; Biology; Ecology","score_opus":0.009566755121024912,"score_gpt":0.20272572701374078,"score_spread":0.19315897189271586,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4200004960","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99953794,0.00011582496,0.000095348725,0.000018442304,0.0000148778145,0.000004095256,0.00008213744,0.0000048792317,0.00012639548],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99780136,0.0001625716,0.00032269093,0.000049888033,0.000007672271,0.0000069744387,0.00011964824,0.00000622998,0.0015229371],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998227,0.000032927535,0.000010208649,0.000048301892,0.000020714342,0.00006517158],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99941504,0.000225888,0.000093861265,0.00002832564,0.00006700533,0.00016987007],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00025426425,0.00043132505,0.0003350181,0.00019124632,0.00035340423,0.0005657662,0.0003154712,0.00053150964,0.0015194206],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00060546026,0.00029312653,0.0003517956,0.00018364584,0.00045950798,0.00031011782,0.00018863317,0.00058779615,0.0001569626],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.09409141,0.002893446,0.010146176,0.00016443194,0.00021741436,0.00021652771,0.00020857631,0.00080680574,0.8791125,0.000074429416,0.00011745224,0.011950837],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00031458453,0.040632494,0.09513028,0.00003223412,0.0005739291,0.0002123552,0.0006631542,0.002788383,0.8583397,0.00015002377,0.0011133356,0.000049573995],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.011124106,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.018260974,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.011124106,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00080360146,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00060806144,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.022118688},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4200019252","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.152638","title":"Biochar granulation enhances plant performance on a green roof substrate","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Urban Heat Island Mitigation","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":40,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Biochar; Substrate (aquarium); Bulk density; Water retention; Green roof; Nutrient; Environmental science; Chemistry; Soil water; Roof; Soil science; Pyrolysis; Ecology; Biology","score_opus":0.010209435639951392,"score_gpt":0.18625918904703284,"score_spread":0.17604975340708146,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4200019252","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99870384,0.000069914975,0.0003928517,0.000012609809,0.000012094546,0.0000045210572,0.00005255205,0.000032904773,0.0007186344],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99825114,0.00006071646,0.00061222195,0.000013081646,0.0000028164304,0.0000026471746,0.0000578827,0.000012144692,0.0009873345],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999144,0.0000063149164,0.0000034767452,0.000021441383,0.000023366674,0.00003099886],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999341,0.000013687922,0.0000144808255,0.000008202463,0.000010853656,0.000018768718],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00006815801,0.00024740573,0.00021549608,0.00014442888,0.00016497057,0.0003095135,0.00019303971,0.000275768,0.0012713416],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000087055145,0.00009808547,0.00024462875,0.00011617196,0.00010622436,0.00012566613,0.00015923164,0.00030019335,0.00030443008],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00012291633,0.00002239833,0.00013870081,0.000015720825,0.0000034275163,0.000024957206,0.000005880177,0.00015538081,0.9985846,0.000011401336,0.000018989811,0.00089551986],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000074526138,0.00027514726,0.0038670588,0.000002143867,0.000009868327,0.000025116762,0.000020551497,0.00096479506,0.99449736,0.000009433878,0.0003182157,0.0000029653158],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0009867789,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0027105077,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0012713416,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00014951998,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000112516565,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.00425303},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4200093509","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.152299","title":"Metal contamination in alkaline Phantom Lake (Flin Flon, Manitoba, Canada) generates strong responses in multiple paleolimnological proxies","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Heavy metals in environment","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":16,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Environment and Climate Change Canada; Queen's University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Smelting; Diatom; Paleolimnology; Environmental science; Sediment; Biota; Trophic level; Ecology; Environmental chemistry; Total organic carbon; Geology; Chemistry; Biology","score_opus":0.02386285312323595,"score_gpt":0.2237721327933067,"score_spread":0.19990927967007077,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4200093509","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9984249,0.00003089491,0.00017615185,0.000046648005,0.0000015340679,0.000009180318,0.0002962947,0.000010806468,0.00100365],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99832565,0.000033541823,0.00040467363,0.000048244932,9.2346465e-7,0.000010267728,0.00033947968,0.000008208411,0.00082902645],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997018,0.000032968674,0.000009232224,0.0000785879,0.00009341626,0.00008398108],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996438,0.00003335883,0.000046469304,0.000012703347,0.00020175107,0.000061882274],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00027761006,0.00030020165,0.00023985101,0.00075556646,0.0014179932,0.001016322,0.00048351983,0.00048586086,0.0008215323],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006327728,0.0003394427,0.00014477415,0.0010549623,0.00082279154,0.00020131296,0.00075477094,0.0002815204,0.00018945782],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000577883,0.000069011236,0.8342036,0.000048251222,0.00010781967,0.00013594414,0.001882621,0.0010551502,0.15369576,0.00022995478,0.00051517197,0.0074789925],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008847231,0.000025401672,0.9940853,0.0000045369243,0.000017754275,0.000027041408,0.0010823172,0.00091752765,0.003189023,0.000049442082,0.0005836671,0.000009142439],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.8619878,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.95906675,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.13801217,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.006914242,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0044569722,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.27764988},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4200112169","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.152222","title":"Multifaceted synergistic electron transfer mechanism for enhancing denitrification by clay minerals","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Wastewater Treatment and Nitrogen Removal","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":37,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Concordia University","funders":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Denitrification; Chemistry; Clay minerals; Montmorillonite; Kaolinite; Nitrate; Environmental chemistry; Nitrate reductase; Illite; Nitrite reductase; Electron transfer; Extracellular polymeric substance; Chemical engineering; Biofilm; Bacteria; Mineralogy; Geology; Nitrogen; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.00895355921006238,"score_gpt":0.2068805873766698,"score_spread":0.19792702816660743,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4200112169","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9878229,0.0012392573,0.007813729,0.00018490209,0.00006608417,0.00003053797,0.000028878514,0.000077178316,0.0027364115],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9970885,0.0003044492,0.0019253291,0.000018458355,0.000005614864,0.000010077314,0.000012665003,0.0000023239022,0.0006325914],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99992573,0.000011432938,0.00000373317,0.0000135549035,0.000020068359,0.000025551275],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999541,0.000012609447,0.0000077931945,0.0000059810363,0.000008994633,0.0000105956715],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00014670788,0.00035172031,0.00025003057,0.00021310424,0.0002169245,0.00027020002,0.00047227697,0.00032377956,0.00067421334],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00013541589,0.0001201004,0.00026435274,0.00012064895,0.00016676166,0.0003826618,0.00056873605,0.00034832038,0.0001493047],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002627549,0.00018435865,0.00048505174,0.00030967215,0.00003402236,0.00025581755,0.000067414985,0.001717305,0.9823897,0.0028533735,0.0002564407,0.011184053],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00008375598,0.0010246317,0.001511254,0.000019001767,0.00008051777,0.00029484325,0.000088261106,0.04203247,0.9500306,0.0008146836,0.003984735,0.00003511544],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0003841787,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0009348508,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00067421334,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00025179127,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00016879723,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0022554994},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4200140654","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.152473","title":"Temporal scope influences ecosystem driver-response relationships: A case study of Lake Erie with implications for ecosystem-based management","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Fish Ecology and Management Studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":17,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Bedford Institute of Oceanography; Fisheries and Oceans Canada","funders":"U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service; National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration; Bird Studies Canada; Great Lakes Fishery Commission","keywords":"Ecosystem; Environmental science; Trophic level; Ecology; Lake ecosystem; Temporal scales; Ecosystem services; Species richness; Environmental resource management; Geography; Biology","score_opus":0.019332437611283063,"score_gpt":0.23799431932132092,"score_spread":0.21866188171003786,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4200140654","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99861884,0.000094635354,0.0002211281,0.00016935023,0.0000012600473,0.000015871392,0.00012475878,0.000006799004,0.00074721675],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99825364,0.0001678961,0.00087261444,0.000053831194,0.000002303155,0.000017828364,0.00015271624,0.000007870996,0.00047134937],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99959785,0.00015184937,0.000025379626,0.00005283367,0.00005654377,0.00011556201],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9985684,0.0005534739,0.00024947917,0.00006423514,0.0004157496,0.00014852735],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0011990549,0.00026829503,0.00032934637,0.0010756975,0.0014969149,0.0011916346,0.00066055916,0.00042388457,0.00077515974],"category_scores_gemma":[0.003286258,0.00018023668,0.00048988586,0.0023447871,0.0007087698,0.0007881634,0.001652199,0.00040841885,0.000056252138],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009769786,0.000107930566,0.9730558,0.00008080689,0.00018785673,0.003534561,0.0060739154,0.002008004,0.0013326025,0.00081053947,0.00064133137,0.012068869],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009328667,0.00006268334,0.9736135,0.00004289227,0.000114563336,0.00032597707,0.016777918,0.005909909,0.00030581094,0.00042290462,0.0023850743,0.000029466328],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.6012985,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.8239479,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6012985,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0052292757,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0038495571,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.80209905},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4200143123","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.151569","title":"First landscape-scale survey of the background level of COVID-19 face mask litter: Exploring the potential for citizen science data collection during a ‘pollution pilgrimage’ of walking a 250-km roadside transect","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"COVID-19 impact on air quality","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":24,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University","funders":"U.S. Department of Agriculture","keywords":"Litter; Geography; Population; Face masks; Physical geography; Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19); Environmental health; Ecology; Medicine","score_opus":0.14057103952295993,"score_gpt":0.30713597972654855,"score_spread":0.1665649402035886,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4200143123","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9915115,0.000038517454,0.0011688748,0.00018627645,0.00001560934,0.0000861127,0.0010306084,0.000041781605,0.0059206667],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99258304,0.00004007063,0.0039133406,0.00011452594,0.000014385642,0.00010643864,0.0014093064,0.000025779336,0.0017931425],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.999706,0.00005730412,0.0000063658135,0.000075254124,0.0000691583,0.00008605634],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994112,0.000075256845,0.00007447099,0.00008277235,0.00022274719,0.000133474],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00030940198,0.00018361081,0.00020524902,0.00047884445,0.0013319179,0.0007300785,0.0005207917,0.00087958615,0.0021005175],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0008694677,0.00027199584,0.00021700827,0.0004971102,0.00040379015,0.00052694674,0.0009787611,0.00072117546,0.0006521257],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0011069861,0.0010848185,0.7868547,0.0002098791,0.00022812578,0.0015387706,0.016614059,0.0012662075,0.09995585,0.00047041298,0.009493645,0.08117662],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000007779436,0.00022632565,0.9892757,0.000020636851,0.000015579011,0.00010348572,0.004054826,0.0006098026,0.00096006936,0.000052317675,0.0046605943,0.000012827332],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.064288996,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.2835393,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.064288996,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00072071026,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007235921,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.12782961},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4200151582","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.152172","title":"Factors dominating the horizontal and vertical variability of soil water vary with climate and plant type in loess deposits","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Soil and Unsaturated Flow","field":"Engineering","cited_by":32,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph","funders":"Chinese Universities Scientific Fund; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Loess; Horizontal and vertical; Environmental science; Geology; Soil science; Geomorphology","score_opus":0.006304076242515281,"score_gpt":0.16836202971743794,"score_spread":0.16205795347492266,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4200151582","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9996106,0.000039224156,0.00008385386,0.000008624641,5.513144e-7,0.0000011199526,0.000036943813,0.000002818247,0.00021613277],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99978286,0.000020484285,0.000039484534,0.0000033919534,0.0000014021141,0.0000010197612,0.000045156314,0.0000014118907,0.00010478231],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99990475,0.00001554488,0.000012050476,0.000028081646,0.000014808534,0.000024755109],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99956566,0.00015495901,0.0001238769,0.0000182596,0.000077418525,0.000059675054],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00021387491,0.0001042016,0.0002254058,0.00083426904,0.00039376793,0.00064087135,0.00019937086,0.00024430174,0.00077611103],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00070389797,0.00022748562,0.0001794609,0.0009027588,0.0005074723,0.00040723776,0.00033741392,0.00014130824,0.00013701766],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00014112885,0.000027031567,0.96940327,0.000024259334,0.00004056615,0.00010453694,0.00047846808,0.00068804686,0.024911407,0.00021837628,0.000047665726,0.0039153965],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000002040612,0.000009116529,0.9990771,0.00000142457,0.0000056467143,0.000021065618,0.0001543062,0.00041284817,0.00021439073,0.00005161675,0.00004770342,0.000002654833],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.01876546,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.03952152,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.01876546,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00043602567,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00047094084,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.037312448},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4200153728","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.152301","title":"Improving monitoring of fish health in the oil sands region using regularization techniques and water quality variables","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Fish Ecology and Management Studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Alberta Environment and Protected Areas; University of Guelph","funders":"","keywords":"Perch; Environmental science; Trout; Water quality; Regression analysis; Fishery; Stepwise regression; Statistics; Fish <Actinopterygii>; Biology; Mathematics; Ecology","score_opus":0.018498512879999852,"score_gpt":0.24436029209247956,"score_spread":0.2258617792124797,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4200153728","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99372995,0.00003679796,0.0059302845,0.000045229168,0.0000023986818,0.0000049745895,0.000053761498,0.000028124006,0.00016842604],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99251646,0.000028981767,0.0071107396,0.000008826439,0.000004321581,0.00000473173,0.00009983993,0.0000034186028,0.00022270044],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997888,0.000066295215,0.000010049702,0.000060130536,0.000041722647,0.000033088974],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995819,0.00014219146,0.000117689226,0.000026091715,0.00009683853,0.000035264537],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000634435,0.00032089153,0.00029257566,0.00054405147,0.0001931592,0.00032112197,0.00036360256,0.00047794153,0.00016280003],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0010109195,0.00014716251,0.00025706648,0.00037445256,0.00020968486,0.00034448665,0.0003175085,0.0002911815,0.000042727745],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000852145,0.00053801603,0.6338675,0.00010867574,0.00038610373,0.00012190564,0.0002566426,0.10512263,0.1421994,0.0003465409,0.00062084926,0.11557965],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003736903,0.00019519025,0.54377645,0.000010628156,0.00011556085,0.000052005307,0.00017995956,0.44282067,0.012346156,0.00020992826,0.00022863391,0.00002742296],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.027277494,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.061903983,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.97272253,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003346507,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00062931905,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.054237425},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4200181315","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.152422","title":"Effects of aqueous fluoxetine exposure on gut microbiome of adult Pimephales promelas","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Gut microbiota and health","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"Canada First Research Excellence Fund","keywords":"Fluoxetine; Microbiome; Biology; Gut flora; Bacteria; Microbiology; Zoology; Physiology; Serotonin; Immunology; Biochemistry; Genetics","score_opus":0.0032242871071698396,"score_gpt":0.1976159339246264,"score_spread":0.19439164681745655,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4200181315","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9991517,0.000093358714,0.00007691551,0.000042814987,0.000007722534,0.0000044643307,0.0002303825,0.0000061940204,0.00038634625],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99742186,0.00014403801,0.0002255717,0.0000910644,0.000003512498,0.00002312748,0.00019431092,0.0000030099998,0.0018935547],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999542,0.0000038356397,0.0000018849663,0.00001531284,0.00000912094,0.000015528194],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999511,0.000005785415,0.000013994597,0.0000030592132,0.000009605421,0.000016430735],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000028395145,0.00016191468,0.000160048,0.00015866087,0.00023164776,0.00016682831,0.000088691115,0.00018795076,0.001262265],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001139572,0.000080984544,0.00014163753,0.00008773134,0.00019091798,0.0001458463,0.00022948155,0.00033179636,0.00015267775],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0023683568,0.00028429413,0.018587522,0.00009064845,0.000040655093,0.00044401502,0.00037060547,0.000059805014,0.9674893,0.00006406579,0.00025365056,0.0099470485],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00004075319,0.003040748,0.8570116,0.000033924414,0.0001860626,0.00068211963,0.002021715,0.0006207312,0.13369027,0.00020037171,0.0024392144,0.000032493142],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0030194318,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.009522827,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0030194318,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00017074411,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00015165441,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.006003678},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4200256377","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.152055","title":"A systematic review on adsorptive removal of hexavalent chromium from aqueous solutions: Recent advances","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Adsorption and biosorption for pollutant removal","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":181,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"University of Sri Jayewardenepura","keywords":"Hexavalent chromium; Adsorption; Environmental remediation; Sorbent; Chromium; Desorption; Aqueous solution; Biochar; Chemistry; Contamination; Chemical engineering; Environmental chemistry; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.02638210521502473,"score_gpt":0.2665228293385895,"score_spread":0.24014072412356477,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4200256377","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00022997806,0.99928856,0.00008058751,0.00008606948,0.000072818155,0.000022324264,0.00009226416,0.0000038699714,0.00012349937],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0008933407,0.9986035,0.00018806239,0.00013591097,0.000027861639,0.000015214492,0.00005074918,9.796221e-7,0.000084362655],"study_design_codex":"systematic_review","study_design_gemma":"systematic_review","domain_scores_codex":[0.99915516,0.00016511105,0.00030439295,0.00011613214,0.00021450607,0.00004461969],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99768424,0.0013169611,0.0005114733,0.00004416973,0.00037960903,0.00006345549],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0017366194,0.0013939178,0.0040230476,0.005444029,0.00028762058,0.0015363027,0.0012027285,0.0011592578,0.0032440696],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0038028245,0.00049367064,0.0032887876,0.006292969,0.00042882893,0.0013021332,0.0009006131,0.00077077595,0.00043505023],"study_design_candidate":"systematic_review","study_design_consensus":"systematic_review","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002048136,0.00005113596,0.00029244306,0.7598201,0.0029513936,0.00017199795,0.000118261385,0.00024203928,0.0016947376,0.0005263824,0.0067833285,0.22714332],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00030764728,0.0008450129,0.0067023546,0.39721748,0.057322703,0.0014093082,0.00046132508,0.000255575,0.0020957526,0.0014246864,0.53179336,0.00016485181],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.004092337,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0115712695,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.005444029,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0008251537,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.005171407,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.010852516},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4200261037","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.152365","title":"The application of Uniform Manifold Approximation and Projection (UMAP) for unconstrained ordination and classification of biological indicators in aquatic ecology","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Species Distribution and Climate Change","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":89,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University","funders":"Ministarstvo Prosvete, Nauke i Tehnološkog Razvoja","keywords":"Ordination; Principal component analysis; Gradient analysis; Cluster analysis; Projection (relational algebra); Outlier; Multivariate statistics; Computer science; Artificial intelligence; Data mining; Pattern recognition (psychology); Ecology; Mathematics; Machine learning; Algorithm; Biology","score_opus":0.022944194329114712,"score_gpt":0.24157281107406184,"score_spread":0.21862861674494713,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4200261037","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.014254459,0.0003414206,0.98442864,0.00014551198,0.00004373118,0.00004088349,0.000075309275,0.0003796097,0.00029044627],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.24091342,0.00048494208,0.7559196,0.00013386851,0.00013591752,0.0002496868,0.000597689,0.0002603337,0.0013045463],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9978587,0.0010822312,0.00014879367,0.0005024515,0.0002906254,0.0001171422],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99748296,0.0013752999,0.00014040894,0.0003994536,0.00050062704,0.000101335514],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0032990228,0.0010013264,0.0015030783,0.0016320741,0.0011594606,0.0013526691,0.0015080932,0.0011093329,0.0011659919],"category_scores_gemma":[0.008753039,0.0006290115,0.0015914381,0.0020280376,0.0013222724,0.0019417338,0.002962495,0.0018731402,0.00044371898],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00017209335,0.00015157074,0.0028330989,0.00020797795,0.00022820527,0.00009779594,0.00034696973,0.19852008,0.006285376,0.021662017,0.004355933,0.7651389],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000006646878,0.000048086724,0.00061040715,0.000009442704,0.000014024549,0.000039404757,0.00003125147,0.9850492,0.0008944462,0.0126174865,0.00066430727,0.0000152131415],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.008024882,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004474873,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.008024882,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00045320127,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0015144864,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.017447114},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4200293255","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.152459","title":"Modeling the spatial and temporal variability in surface water CO2 and CH4 concentrations in a newly created complex of boreal hydroelectric reservoirs","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Atmospheric and Environmental Gas Dynamics","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Environmental science; Greenhouse gas; Methane; Spatial variability; Hydrology (agriculture); Boreal; Hydroelectricity; Surface water; Flooding (psychology); Flood myth; Carbon dioxide; Atmospheric sciences; Ecology; Geology; Environmental engineering; Oceanography; Geography","score_opus":0.01030784613152224,"score_gpt":0.20160435326675455,"score_spread":0.1912965071352323,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4200293255","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99509686,0.00005187446,0.0035462999,0.000117577336,0.0000075473686,0.000014825842,0.00036788217,0.00007672034,0.000720423],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9959617,0.000031639895,0.0034106283,0.000011299803,0.000006116634,0.00002278406,0.00024979273,0.000012331926,0.00029375125],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998698,0.000029753206,0.000008784561,0.000050102757,0.000011319763,0.000030129117],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995814,0.00018893433,0.00009552909,0.00003564953,0.00005057734,0.000047948673],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00031011074,0.00045966177,0.00034723157,0.00034673852,0.00042514168,0.00088256935,0.0011246696,0.0009995007,0.0005032531],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00094793737,0.0003650796,0.0007857408,0.00040799583,0.0005752997,0.00051034836,0.0006336772,0.0005059193,0.00005337322],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006659445,0.00008001233,0.025591485,0.000016632888,0.000055779572,0.0001303012,0.000048373753,0.97032535,0.0017241195,0.0005647884,0.00013735106,0.0012592821],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000011713866,0.000013566582,0.005453648,0.0000016895456,0.000010248399,0.0000111253285,0.000025259107,0.99407345,0.00017670711,0.0001106461,0.000105448125,0.0000064439446],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.12432645,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.080364026,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.12432645,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0012916267,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0010447741,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.24720562},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4200439303","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.152428","title":"Tree-ring stable isotopes indicate mass wasting processes at Radicofani in the upper Orcia Valley (Tuscany, Italy)","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Tree-ring climate responses","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"Ministero dell’Istruzione, dell’Università e della Ricerca; Università degli Studi di Milano","keywords":"Dendrochronology; δ18O; δ13C; Stable isotope ratio; Landslide; Precipitation; Isotopes of oxygen; Geology; Isotopes of carbon; Physical geography; Isotope analysis; Environmental science; Ecology; Geography; Geomorphology; Biology; Paleontology; Total organic carbon; Geochemistry","score_opus":0.01453122636565116,"score_gpt":0.20274032004664283,"score_spread":0.18820909368099167,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4200439303","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99943084,0.000038516824,0.000014149954,0.000022250517,0.000001770652,0.000003041881,0.0001279556,0.000003905108,0.0003575702],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9995202,0.000023767367,0.000031706582,0.000008245206,0.000006007715,0.0000036120603,0.00017816314,0.0000019783513,0.00022638064],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998729,0.000016154572,0.0000035878977,0.00003027862,0.000008837045,0.000068208225],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998493,0.000032330714,0.000038915732,0.000009318938,0.000019531797,0.000050593062],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002003278,0.00023874854,0.00031335463,0.0008073139,0.0006405761,0.0007176272,0.00044194306,0.00057031,0.0019423659],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00028840426,0.0001647533,0.00019125451,0.00075441395,0.0007256192,0.00023942352,0.00044364564,0.00019662666,0.0002801653],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005720031,0.000117731695,0.97658986,0.000047292935,0.00009111719,0.0005281146,0.0035990633,0.0002934863,0.011241963,0.00017142067,0.000559805,0.0061881235],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000005682375,0.0000127453895,0.9994223,0.0000026031519,0.00000434108,0.000017592749,0.00027746795,0.000079933256,0.000046596433,0.0000093687695,0.000119966804,0.0000014582375],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.12775707,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.20162341,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.12775707,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0010099915,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004869839,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2540269},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4200441571","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.152547","title":"Absorption and elimination of per and poly-fluoroalkyl substances substitutes in salmonid species after pre-fertilization exposure","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances research","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"","keywords":"Human fertilization; Arctic char; Chemistry; Salvelinus; Environmental chemistry; Fish <Actinopterygii>; Fishery; Trout; Biology; Agronomy","score_opus":0.009346564211892767,"score_gpt":0.21941296820658587,"score_spread":0.21006640399469312,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4200441571","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9986112,0.00026925956,0.00023235768,0.000024204583,0.000012705918,0.00000856926,0.00009424681,0.0000066179346,0.0007406849],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9886841,0.00029387503,0.00038244622,0.000051186697,0.000005585411,0.000025849893,0.0003273545,0.000012596778,0.010217082],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99990666,0.000011974454,0.0000046719483,0.000028777838,0.000016412529,0.000031464955],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99976903,0.000052897074,0.000032711592,0.000018939096,0.00008266555,0.000043738317],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00017424716,0.00021870951,0.00030639058,0.00017546612,0.0002796241,0.00027485323,0.00022313472,0.00042806537,0.0020610942],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00039297124,0.00022228915,0.00028582598,0.00012851882,0.00028282034,0.00041046258,0.00018798858,0.0006035083,0.000346248],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.009463811,0.00021385538,0.0128807705,0.00010767609,0.000048272836,0.00020389202,0.0005227491,0.00021912756,0.96715677,0.00016231199,0.00017003257,0.008850743],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000090749796,0.009856159,0.2335117,0.000029235183,0.00017993667,0.0005037976,0.001671206,0.002256577,0.74662787,0.00024601512,0.004973651,0.000053023465],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0072639603,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.008879815,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0072639603,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00046562587,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005825718,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.014443338},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4200482452","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.152362","title":"A statistical framework for testing impacts of multiple drivers of surface water quality in nearshore regions of large lakes","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Aquatic Invertebrate Ecology and Behavior","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Toronto and Region Conservation Authority; University of Windsor","funders":"Mitacs","keywords":"Environmental science; Water quality; Hydrology (agriculture); Shore; Benthic zone; Tributary; Surface runoff; Pollution; Oceanography; Ecology; Geography","score_opus":0.030289989880677683,"score_gpt":0.2835070770788326,"score_spread":0.25321708719815494,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4200482452","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.24034725,0.0005374321,0.7536114,0.0013384921,0.00013870937,0.00046109458,0.00080713903,0.0004497026,0.0023088043],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.85879856,0.00014255731,0.13758454,0.00025255937,0.00021768552,0.001178205,0.0005677751,0.000054082488,0.0012040668],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.92587817,0.060892344,0.001810928,0.0060099945,0.0036825899,0.0017259818],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.6336128,0.34409484,0.008186845,0.008051392,0.0035785022,0.0024756],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.07517272,0.0012860193,0.0022985907,0.0033459524,0.0023312112,0.0037207752,0.004226872,0.002208125,0.0032955566],"category_scores_gemma":[0.14537556,0.00089181727,0.0035609372,0.0029495654,0.0066193454,0.0031247386,0.0049998905,0.0031792298,0.00020398246],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0015121922,0.0012648065,0.31199962,0.0004717858,0.0064594173,0.0022780732,0.0020834082,0.19575332,0.004652116,0.3428689,0.003646871,0.12700944],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00034162943,0.0017856921,0.06328345,0.00008867317,0.00075564004,0.0004521972,0.0014321448,0.7615366,0.00095921045,0.16699205,0.0022372184,0.00013549726],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.015334567,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.011662681,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.07517272,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0019772216,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.005480431,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.39755613},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4200492917","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.152262","title":"Maritime transportation: Let's slow down a bit","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Maritime Transport Emissions and Efficiency","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":23,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University","funders":"Agence Nationale de la Recherche; Belmont Forum","keywords":"Wildlife; Reduction (mathematics); Key (lock); Collision; Environmental economics; Business; Natural resource economics; Balance (ability); Computer science; Economics; Computer security; Ecology; Psychology","score_opus":0.005741252487440824,"score_gpt":0.18581817833280026,"score_spread":0.18007692584535945,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4200492917","genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"commentary","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"commentary","genre_consensus":"commentary","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0005708444,0.027451579,0.0012543135,0.85470027,0.09078572,0.00002647187,0.00035162413,0.000330188,0.024529016],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.01589645,0.048048124,0.005153226,0.66820604,0.045481265,0.00012417414,0.00073146203,0.00072148617,0.21563783],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9964444,0.00066371326,0.00016589112,0.0004661125,0.0015768203,0.00068292895],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.989901,0.0011522317,0.00040480206,0.00045301646,0.0057672276,0.0023217213],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0044000396,0.0025596737,0.0015536848,0.001692024,0.004369664,0.010807754,0.0024627903,0.014734587,0.068769105],"category_scores_gemma":[0.015175218,0.00046435776,0.0018785051,0.002236865,0.0044945357,0.014398493,0.0036215358,0.018598184,0.036414992],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008537986,0.00007048418,0.0004443862,0.00032597742,0.000032013904,0.000045528886,0.00015428569,0.00014642706,0.00034173348,0.014625876,0.9421714,0.041556343],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002414663,0.000050803395,0.0007198939,0.00038702815,0.000026293892,0.0000435389,0.00071748305,0.00007291165,0.00007380192,0.00591785,0.9919409,0.000025302363],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.04226594,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.045152735,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.068769105,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.004344712,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.013889625,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.23005557},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4200515555","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.152343","title":"Assessment of the variation of heavy metal pollutants in soil and crop plants through field and laboratory tests","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Heavy metals in environment","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":78,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Northern British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Bioconcentration; Cadmium; Contamination; Sowing; Mercury (programming language); Pollutant; Environmental science; Environmental chemistry; Crop; Arsenic; Pollution; Soil test; Soil contamination; Ecotoxicology; Agronomy; Soil water; Metal; Chemistry; Bioaccumulation; Biology; Ecology; Soil science","score_opus":0.01080147259316236,"score_gpt":0.24655552999673203,"score_spread":0.23575405740356967,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4200515555","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9918554,0.00020844863,0.0064207832,0.000038016853,0.000020544476,0.00008895784,0.0004940309,0.00007527898,0.0007984905],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98749954,0.0003418265,0.006784868,0.00008226525,0.000011960366,0.00024140967,0.0011502869,0.000049779042,0.0038380357],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995136,0.00007922419,0.000034486402,0.00021397386,0.00011123835,0.00004743129],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989743,0.00029499517,0.00019549565,0.00011513418,0.0003187864,0.00010118723],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00044062204,0.0005275375,0.00044494602,0.0003899433,0.0005788843,0.0004869444,0.0005663416,0.00060144253,0.0007360967],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006840094,0.00026794866,0.00048431882,0.00044868307,0.00043546158,0.00045878932,0.00036945296,0.00076407497,0.00026407038],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0004228163,0.00013261371,0.00483077,0.00003079172,0.000027800872,0.000031914464,0.00009756032,0.00016130447,0.99189734,0.00003632833,0.000035383575,0.002295291],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000061700266,0.0045368006,0.07577737,0.000009710809,0.00020701905,0.00018811157,0.00038915817,0.0019029985,0.91477495,0.000245687,0.0018654431,0.000041001993],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.008199392,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.009405332,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.008199392,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0008947516,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006478504,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01630336},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4200529377","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.152281","title":"The unknown third – Hydrogen isotopes in tree-ring cellulose across Europe","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Plant Water Relations and Carbon Dynamics","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":35,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"H2020 European Research Council; Social Sciences and Humanities Research Council of Canada; Fundación Bancaria Caixa d'Estalvis i Pensions de Barcelona; Academy of Finland; Natural Environment Research Council; Schweizerischer Nationalfonds zur Förderung der Wissenschaftlichen Forschung; Sight Research UK; University of Bern; School Nutrition Foundation","keywords":"Dendrochronology; Dendroclimatology; Isotopes of carbon; Precipitation; Atmospheric sciences; Isotope; Isotopes of oxygen; Stable isotope ratio; Environmental science; Ecology; Physical geography; Climatology; Biology; Chemistry; Geology; Total organic carbon; Geography; Paleontology; Meteorology; Physics","score_opus":0.006379434163503363,"score_gpt":0.19438165481053762,"score_spread":0.18800222064703426,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4200529377","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9976579,0.0007633966,0.00076954474,0.0000133383055,0.0000036648662,0.000001612162,0.0002756032,0.00001698011,0.00049798895],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9990619,0.00020112969,0.0003791535,0.000009956133,0.000002652644,0.000001181464,0.00027350007,0.0000059527997,0.00006467786],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998784,0.000020194751,0.00000996065,0.000056123503,0.000016671152,0.000018603727],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99975353,0.00006757705,0.00006267094,0.000038846083,0.000056048033,0.000021316326],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000563232,0.00023677923,0.0002678194,0.0009189297,0.00017095672,0.0005350352,0.00025136,0.00022370434,0.00030765036],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00038283624,0.0001481721,0.00034088662,0.0008596072,0.0001697105,0.00042942254,0.00029502096,0.00009634061,0.00006274669],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00013826224,0.000023832332,0.8890885,0.000117817755,0.00057837233,0.00013792576,0.00023111615,0.0041702418,0.07528158,0.00031054494,0.0001321307,0.02978961],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000035950854,0.000019020814,0.99311006,0.000007685104,0.000043134263,0.000073352574,0.00006899978,0.0034901586,0.0023223953,0.00015195456,0.0007024392,0.000007197179],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.007952615,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.010561819,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.007952615,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00016313895,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00016232,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.015812635},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4200550986","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.152634","title":"Impacts of COVID-19 lockdown on private domestic groundwater sample numbers, E. coli presence and E. coli concentration across Ontario, January 2020–March 2021: An interrupted time-series analysis","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Climate Change and Health Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Kingston Health Sciences Centre; Public Health Ontario; Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Water quality; Groundwater; Psychological intervention; Environmental science; Environmental health; Geography; Medicine; Biology; Ecology; Engineering","score_opus":0.026202426010220072,"score_gpt":0.3036291777229237,"score_spread":0.27742675171270365,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4200550986","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.95784825,0.00027231206,0.0004952666,0.0007308237,0.000034516386,0.000042838798,0.038918838,0.000044794986,0.0016123882],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9815647,0.00017764482,0.00019271839,0.000109223685,0.000011579623,0.000038785416,0.015489596,0.000007132461,0.0024086053],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9990964,0.000104983344,0.00008171667,0.00015218975,0.00032157486,0.00024319877],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99729544,0.00037880577,0.00077787705,0.00014114396,0.0010832101,0.0003235705],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0009684985,0.00021695407,0.0003638975,0.0004771299,0.00047051575,0.00094174786,0.00075868197,0.00045150082,0.0014654603],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0051265834,0.00021035892,0.00061823,0.0015370519,0.00052482367,0.0003927516,0.00070783764,0.00055479445,0.00020639434],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0007390335,0.000054589163,0.9794663,0.000081069826,0.00027958304,0.00013379137,0.0004333431,0.006386017,0.000498183,0.0003084107,0.0059122625,0.0057073734],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000012577081,0.00006788422,0.99285394,0.000012329091,0.000053274347,0.000019218513,0.00035054263,0.0038067254,0.00013634098,0.000038267044,0.0026393775,0.000009583261],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9664502,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.95436674,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.033549786,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.011359084,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.011890991,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.082416296},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4200582946","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.152323","title":"Comparative analysis of drive-cycles, speed limit violations, and emissions in two cities: Toronto and Beijing","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Vehicle emissions and performance","field":"Engineering","cited_by":19,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"National Key Research and Development Program of China; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Beijing; Metropolitan area; Enforcement; Transport engineering; TRIPS architecture; Environmental science; Traffic congestion; Speed limit; Greenhouse gas; Meteorology; Geography; Engineering; China; Political science","score_opus":0.013502989393174208,"score_gpt":0.2467784406415186,"score_spread":0.2332754512483444,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4200582946","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99923027,0.000062186606,0.000035748515,0.00001978052,0.0000012161979,0.0000030874937,0.00027052927,0.0000023689302,0.0003748262],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99924636,0.000039184517,0.000020175905,0.0000037724067,0.000001247189,0.0000024303677,0.00042904436,9.129442e-7,0.0002569956],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995561,0.000078976875,0.00003169487,0.000078990735,0.00009551975,0.00015866765],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990509,0.00018818956,0.00018025203,0.000053546064,0.00030541635,0.0002216584],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00033766814,0.00040279477,0.00040552852,0.0016697524,0.0010029585,0.00096925366,0.00060195924,0.00039435807,0.0010361879],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00079608674,0.00025245835,0.0005949002,0.0041386113,0.0007340249,0.00039716877,0.00060421333,0.00027853693,0.000107041276],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00021555022,0.00005860014,0.9917,0.000027430415,0.00021415138,0.0003319677,0.0010179395,0.0025041385,0.0008454777,0.00027376643,0.00037990784,0.0024309338],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000032155997,0.000019752848,0.997331,0.0000021624903,0.000034268603,0.000017048786,0.0012975204,0.0010170597,0.00010528801,0.000011330478,0.00015480202,0.000006471051],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.87224376,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.92319065,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.12775624,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.009817049,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.004666407,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2570172},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4205101072","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.152744","title":"Long-term variability in N2O emissions and emission factors for corn and soybeans induced by weather and management at a cold climate site","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Soil Carbon and Nitrogen Dynamics","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":30,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Ontario Ministry of Agriculture, Food and Rural Affairs","keywords":"Environmental science; Term (time); Atmospheric sciences; Climate change; Climatology; Meteorology; Agronomy; Ecology; Geography; Biology; Geology","score_opus":0.01245703013748347,"score_gpt":0.20897131915309194,"score_spread":0.19651428901560847,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4205101072","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99969065,0.000008728228,0.00003464333,0.000008875897,0.0000023308025,0.000001434407,0.000152332,0.0000020887421,0.00009893562],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99904746,0.00001088662,0.000040070478,0.000009330985,0.000003673756,0.0000050443,0.00065956684,0.0000031542406,0.00022068861],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998989,0.000017164852,0.000007809363,0.000034698864,0.000015700136,0.000025605646],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99930966,0.00021559985,0.00015381257,0.00004202736,0.000106190346,0.00017280916],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00035296415,0.00018501817,0.00024624646,0.00037075646,0.00040017706,0.00040458675,0.00029295165,0.00041060895,0.00066997245],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00042096348,0.00017620853,0.00039127225,0.00038691892,0.0003658726,0.0003308765,0.00028797155,0.00039220066,0.00015181588],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0019719775,0.00037941308,0.9393544,0.000023822095,0.0002549857,0.00030613874,0.00032023332,0.0024508447,0.052520733,0.00012008383,0.00031153735,0.001985723],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000069027105,0.000049639453,0.99833834,8.1029356e-7,0.0000144395,0.000025495072,0.00007688251,0.00086796907,0.00054610666,0.000012734189,0.00005665896,0.0000039953334],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.020471647,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.047011945,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.020471647,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007973729,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003365101,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.040704966},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4205192447","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.153037","title":"Relationship between diurnal temperature range and emergency ambulance dispatches due to stroke in Guangzhou, China","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Climate Change and Health Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University; Impact","funders":"National Key Research and Development Program of China","keywords":"Diurnal temperature variation; Percentile; Stroke (engine); Poisson regression; Demography; Medicine; Geography; Mathematics; Statistics; Meteorology; Environmental health","score_opus":0.03105464782980206,"score_gpt":0.2672977982272917,"score_spread":0.23624315039748967,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4205192447","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99911326,0.00008884245,0.000044850924,0.00009144546,0.000010718872,0.0000034327336,0.00026195557,0.000004441254,0.00038103276],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9994837,0.000041514784,0.000022581014,0.000021301877,0.000009898983,0.0000038356125,0.00020750288,0.0000012000403,0.00020850045],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99973804,0.00004087809,0.00004223152,0.000074336305,0.000032806518,0.0000717181],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990834,0.00015172984,0.0002914003,0.00006264517,0.00012735328,0.00028345568],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00035522622,0.0002413025,0.00022734534,0.0006391692,0.0004896431,0.0004359617,0.00034308605,0.00032002723,0.0016153759],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00077430485,0.00031103188,0.00062845356,0.00090061576,0.00043818715,0.00031194327,0.0004263824,0.0004981549,0.0001759144],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000050178216,0.000018503933,0.998691,0.0000058607825,0.000051852916,0.00010173476,0.00015513084,0.000102311344,0.00019142112,0.000019569823,0.00014390422,0.0004684635],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000031558754,0.000019113562,0.99930024,0.0000020248442,0.000017309576,0.00004698209,0.00031140854,0.00018693112,0.000019508172,0.0000117023865,0.0000777961,0.0000037509058],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.08418877,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.10592,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.08418877,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0011212816,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0010820352,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.16739744},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4205262606","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.153041","title":"Pine processionary moth outbreaks cause longer growth legacies than drought and are linked to the North Atlantic Oscillation","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Entomological Studies and Ecology","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":29,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Winnipeg","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Gobierno de Aragón","keywords":"Outbreak; Pinus <genus>; Dendrochronology; Range (aeronautics); Pinus pinaster; Climate change; Mediterranean climate; Ecology; Biology; Geography; Botany","score_opus":0.015065669909675661,"score_gpt":0.19180292814052669,"score_spread":0.176737258230851,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4205262606","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9982993,0.00029428964,0.0002464171,0.00001287668,0.0000047032327,0.000005684072,0.00032077392,0.000012838019,0.00080304337],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99917907,0.00017205781,0.00013453014,0.000007365512,0.0000061457285,0.0000046872724,0.0003550331,0.0000019729816,0.00013907354],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99991155,0.0000114219865,0.000010977715,0.000031004387,0.000016695238,0.00001835046],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994863,0.000045780806,0.00035254427,0.000025704641,0.00005145645,0.000038140304],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015294849,0.00015123202,0.00013927571,0.000542386,0.00021142807,0.00024952664,0.000081799575,0.000101183185,0.0008796955],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00035402758,0.000075652635,0.00013513057,0.0004903757,0.00013846175,0.00014049043,0.000205485,0.00014739986,0.00007622486],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000033594843,0.000015402256,0.9907268,0.000027212265,0.00003652787,0.0000778534,0.00008715127,0.00023761763,0.0034201606,0.000023018205,0.00010019605,0.005214366],"study_design_scores_gemma":[7.314009e-7,0.0000041531357,0.9997316,0.0000010858121,0.0000026366681,0.000028368406,0.000029856643,0.000054449814,0.00004386839,0.0000065332765,0.000096220734,5.396191e-7],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.008581253,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.023033138,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.008581253,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00028737527,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00015214543,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.017062604},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4205279017","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.153224","title":"Impacts of wastewater treatment plants on benthic macroinvertebrate communities in summer and winter","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Freshwater macroinvertebrate diversity and ecology","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":22,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"United Nations University Institute for Water, Environment, and Health; Fisheries and Oceans Canada; McMaster University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Royal Bank of Canada","keywords":"Benthic zone; Effluent; Outfall; Benthos; Environmental science; Ecology; Wastewater; Abundance (ecology); Biodiversity; Sewage treatment; Invertebrate; Aquatic plant; Population; Aquatic ecosystem; Biology; Environmental engineering; Macrophyte","score_opus":0.017145636871199577,"score_gpt":0.19870619457002678,"score_spread":0.1815605576988272,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4205279017","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9996202,0.000025646204,0.00001889484,0.000023032364,0.000004618402,0.0000011015395,0.000073895695,0.0000023811708,0.00023014787],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9991055,0.000028543882,0.00003203514,0.000029767003,0.0000041146072,0.000003815878,0.00014385894,0.000002856462,0.00064938946],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99978274,0.00004057579,0.000008587458,0.000032719312,0.000023238492,0.00011214581],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99930155,0.00014346802,0.00011208937,0.00002221948,0.000102584796,0.000318099],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003033882,0.00030388666,0.00043741177,0.0002879375,0.0008094149,0.0007592262,0.00021863486,0.0004712588,0.0018122413],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005668076,0.00019396833,0.00043073975,0.00033594194,0.00039870234,0.00040134022,0.00042343826,0.00043612087,0.00019821293],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.015286202,0.0015357032,0.781052,0.0001760893,0.00040009097,0.00067398883,0.0020472247,0.0028076482,0.17493878,0.000387154,0.0017261694,0.01896903],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000014247794,0.0004158609,0.99591947,0.0000044371714,0.000021423442,0.000028021757,0.00082401896,0.0005752547,0.0018808425,0.00006865826,0.00024152039,0.0000061459846],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.04032321,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.13967516,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.04032321,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0014494329,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007727595,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.08017701},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4205355186","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.153092","title":"Vertical stratification of microbial communities and isotope geochemistry tie groundwater denitrification to sampling location within a nitrate-contaminated aquifer","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Microbial Community Ecology and Physiology","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":17,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Environment and Climate Change Canada; University of Calgary","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Mitacs; Government of Alberta; Genome Canada","keywords":"Denitrifying bacteria; Aquifer; Groundwater; Denitrification; Anoxic waters; Nitrate; Environmental chemistry; Environmental science; Groundwater flow; Microbial population biology; Hydrology (agriculture); Ecology; Chemistry; Geology; Nitrogen; Biology; Bacteria","score_opus":0.01635736519795774,"score_gpt":0.21659095552743754,"score_spread":0.2002335903294798,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4205355186","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99938416,0.000044464316,0.00017767621,0.0000042480156,3.8953715e-7,0.0000053548983,0.00013866843,0.000002917116,0.0002421513],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.998744,0.000060389008,0.0004634933,0.000009767469,5.4069096e-7,0.000009323226,0.00034747898,0.0000016373094,0.00036335105],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997638,0.000018404176,0.00001263314,0.00007000099,0.00006898154,0.00006615897],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99978346,0.000019957906,0.00004895377,0.000010723822,0.000096104486,0.00004082026],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00011988541,0.00017627171,0.0002162053,0.0005363776,0.0005427827,0.00040952043,0.00016885405,0.00015967028,0.0003011189],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003723671,0.0001659875,0.00009040151,0.0008316602,0.00033229016,0.00010051022,0.0003299891,0.00013276111,0.00007390979],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00010128966,0.000022368016,0.8261403,0.000032839587,0.000032570173,0.00006772707,0.0008827907,0.00016484123,0.1647325,0.000043869608,0.000047950496,0.0077309585],"study_design_scores_gemma":[8.052466e-7,0.000018401674,0.9970505,0.0000022677948,0.000005910356,0.00002944915,0.00037239943,0.00014439777,0.0022155682,0.00001069254,0.00014762397,0.0000020057798],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.27962723,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.50386244,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.27962723,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0010114296,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00097013405,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5559993},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4205419063","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.152793","title":"Decomplexation of Cu(II)-EDTA by synergistic activation of persulfate with alkali and CuO: Kinetics and activation mechanism","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Advanced oxidation water treatment","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":51,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Collaborative Innovation Center for Water Treatment Technology and Materials; Jiangsu Science and Technology Department; Jiangsu Provincial Department of Education","keywords":"Persulfate; Chemistry; Alkali metal; Catalysis; Precipitation; Chelation; Nuclear chemistry; Inorganic chemistry; Metal; Cobalt; Biochemistry; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.007860429479929154,"score_gpt":0.19756877433292896,"score_spread":0.1897083448529998,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4205419063","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99702877,0.0004822067,0.0017026586,0.000042124666,0.00001975581,0.000015640402,0.000058858634,0.000041607545,0.00060839293],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9975727,0.00020980978,0.00075897214,0.000016569082,0.000005698013,0.000010866985,0.00008643074,0.000011969905,0.0013269268],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99989045,0.000018918901,0.000008562532,0.000025048967,0.000015956173,0.000040975618],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99987125,0.00004276948,0.000028478282,0.000015003194,0.000023147777,0.000019393185],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00024605662,0.00033138823,0.000317888,0.00016917007,0.00014355578,0.00022121907,0.00031059867,0.0002943896,0.0016399762],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003942237,0.00019555273,0.0002360998,0.00015660604,0.00018810638,0.00027823835,0.00021259223,0.00033566265,0.00034216474],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00096394157,0.00004927451,0.00044439523,0.000106899344,0.000016013606,0.000065560234,0.00013047774,0.00032658584,0.9937005,0.00022239932,0.00014014289,0.0038338925],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002366625,0.00020980167,0.0008210043,0.000004240196,0.000012316403,0.00004145286,0.000025499547,0.0011272397,0.9968219,0.000040506893,0.00086595,0.0000064031096],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0010019663,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0012749874,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0016399762,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00020059827,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00029493743,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0054861903},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4205436556","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.153098","title":"Influence of exposure assessment methods on associations between long-term exposure to outdoor fine particulate matter and risk of cancer in the French cohort Gazel","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Air Quality and Health Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Centre Hospitalier de l’Université de Montréal","funders":"Fondation ARC pour la Recherche sur le Cancer; Agence Nationale de la Recherche","keywords":"Particulates; Term (time); Environmental science; Environmental health; Cohort; Medicine; Chemistry; Physics; Pathology","score_opus":0.0263425018986879,"score_gpt":0.344553988143867,"score_spread":0.3182114862451791,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4205436556","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":"methods","model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":"methods","domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9711539,0.008446462,0.013250371,0.0007823488,0.00013564671,0.00008369744,0.0038396819,0.00030403872,0.0020037412],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99159485,0.0007562347,0.0036771165,0.0002232265,0.00004769171,0.00011319723,0.002425534,0.000136034,0.0010262012],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.97019035,0.021330683,0.0012050486,0.003528817,0.0028307182,0.0009144379],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9473016,0.038503956,0.0039449045,0.0055602747,0.004105021,0.00058420765],"candidate_categories":["metaresearch"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.049302734,0.0010591525,0.00094791886,0.001972609,0.00066129107,0.0023739631,0.00082538376,0.0007432257,0.0013530789],"category_scores_gemma":[0.048984937,0.0004151897,0.0036447435,0.0013833308,0.0006046506,0.0005095551,0.0014727707,0.000609979,0.00029778038],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0021107337,0.00004658662,0.9504108,0.00030296936,0.005864005,0.0002248336,0.0013730748,0.004273886,0.0023785022,0.00040253607,0.0012488724,0.031363238],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000054773536,0.0002659312,0.98837435,0.00008576291,0.0010631853,0.00015459188,0.00031668143,0.0039504366,0.0009666537,0.00024062462,0.0044585853,0.000068408895],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.09903597,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.08339729,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.95069724,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0020522783,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0016924677,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.26074094},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4205494507","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.153010","title":"Hygroscopic growth and CCN activity of secondary organic aerosol produced from dark ozonolysis of γ-terpinene","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Atmospheric chemistry and aerosols","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"European Regional Development Fund; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Conseil Régional Hauts-de-France; Université du Littoral Côte d'Opale; Ministère de l'Education Nationale, de l'Enseignement Superieur et de la Recherche; Grantová Agentura České Republiky; Ministerstvo Školství, Mládeže a Tělovýchovy; Agence Nationale de la Recherche","keywords":"Supersaturation; Chemistry; Aerosol; Ozonolysis; Cloud condensation nuclei; Cyclohexane; Analytical Chemistry (journal); Chromatography; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.005656140189429349,"score_gpt":0.16622974638533583,"score_spread":0.1605736061959065,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4205494507","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99889153,0.000072213326,0.00012446896,0.00000589607,0.000004503023,0.0000047092058,0.00020035075,0.0000070009555,0.00068936945],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9987606,0.00005428395,0.00009423331,0.000005337927,0.0000030123415,0.000005061686,0.00036226903,0.000005455983,0.0007098544],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999447,0.0000046076166,0.000002375245,0.000016161066,0.000015038907,0.00001715801],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99985063,0.000050080103,0.000027734144,0.000012246024,0.000018671375,0.00004059306],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000093058756,0.00040442578,0.000093509305,0.00029528662,0.000163875,0.00022103524,0.00016202325,0.00018689033,0.0016415846],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002255249,0.0001161167,0.00018047314,0.00011567421,0.00026340628,0.00020966188,0.00014616581,0.00027412543,0.00019313877],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00032823853,0.00002253956,0.0049025333,0.000016637183,0.000009957243,0.00010712765,0.000038897204,0.00035307233,0.9934589,0.000039116047,0.000027441616,0.0006955603],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001803005,0.00029851717,0.15148768,0.0000034272778,0.000013766051,0.00010184965,0.000121749465,0.003555419,0.8439053,0.000048481183,0.00043476306,0.000011010876],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0071658073,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0053900867,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0071658073,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003399296,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00015561067,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.014248192},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4205532883","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.152517","title":"Biomonitoring and assessment of airborne fluoride using Lolium perenne near a phosphate fertilizer production facility","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Fluoride Effects and Removal","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"China Scholarship Council","keywords":"Biomonitoring; Lolium perenne; Fluoride; Environmental science; Perennial plant; Fertilizer; Pollution; Environmental chemistry; Air pollution; Agronomy; Chemistry; Ecology; Biology","score_opus":0.013786015815812337,"score_gpt":0.2403950319596441,"score_spread":0.22660901614383175,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4205532883","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99853826,0.00001182105,0.0008552604,0.00001573001,0.0000013577409,0.0000116575875,0.000037273378,0.000026315916,0.00050248473],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9972536,0.000017656503,0.00188034,0.000010210267,0.0000010396479,0.000008138549,0.000045838035,0.0000026077341,0.0007805437],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99968743,0.00004703984,0.000013534212,0.00007110795,0.00012994683,0.000050943363],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997838,0.000047138376,0.00003683671,0.000010102783,0.00009495724,0.00002710781],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003190384,0.00025513847,0.00030408287,0.0005724675,0.0015581398,0.0006109719,0.00075254065,0.0008122493,0.00043963126],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003860172,0.00021633707,0.00025527427,0.0002467767,0.00029794537,0.00032468187,0.0003828185,0.0003185348,0.00016621192],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0009308753,0.0006000555,0.24559109,0.000100416764,0.000055247212,0.0024235407,0.0015299073,0.0050591654,0.72561985,0.0002037414,0.00025697376,0.01762921],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00015537493,0.00625446,0.64367086,0.000057033787,0.00021294062,0.0025566684,0.007100458,0.0437925,0.29267767,0.00028982398,0.0031314741,0.00010081055],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.036111012,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.07179002,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.036111012,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0010097971,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0013670503,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0718016},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4205577501","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.152832","title":"Health consequences of disinfection against SARS-CoV-2: Exploring oxidative stress damage using a biomonitoring approach","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Climate Change and Health Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Medical Research Council; Conselleria d'Educació, Investigació, Cultura i Esport; National Institute for Medical Research Development","keywords":"Malondialdehyde; Urine; Oxidative stress; Creatinine; Sodium hypochlorite; Thiobarbituric acid; Biomonitoring; Chemistry; Urinary system; Medicine; Physiology; Internal medicine; Lipid peroxidation; Environmental chemistry","score_opus":0.14023348947869482,"score_gpt":0.32581667669238934,"score_spread":0.18558318721369452,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4205577501","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.994501,0.0010391647,0.0030021989,0.00010731665,0.000016743867,0.00005370745,0.00019989783,0.0000170309,0.0010629557],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9946327,0.0008426979,0.0031076162,0.00011305477,0.000008207095,0.00002281034,0.00016559646,0.0000038326666,0.0011035075],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99987924,0.00003659972,0.0000046481737,0.000021580638,0.000030094854,0.000027879945],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999155,0.000010929768,0.000025026195,0.0000067335764,0.000031923508,0.000009898444],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00043916467,0.00047956407,0.00022839995,0.00036786756,0.00022060194,0.0004107845,0.00023832485,0.0004575972,0.0006601633],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00017374333,0.00013996854,0.00031549312,0.00020947026,0.00018121512,0.00029354545,0.00028005152,0.00029469404,0.00007179691],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00059557013,0.00016479156,0.019788738,0.000116942014,0.00009396088,0.00006712137,0.000098026045,0.001025044,0.9692413,0.00019936719,0.000073390394,0.008535715],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000033087457,0.005829086,0.15364982,0.00004573007,0.00027161112,0.00032663348,0.00062485295,0.010721431,0.824982,0.00073839794,0.0027445634,0.000032802745],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.003607089,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0056482335,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.003607089,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00029450783,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00034197982,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.007172227},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4205658369","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.152948","title":"Geographic and taxonomic trends of rising biological invasion costs","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Plant and animal studies","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":46,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Carleton University","funders":"AXA Research Fund; Agence Nationale de la Recherche; Biodiversa+; Alexander von Humboldt-Stiftung","keywords":"Taxon; Generality; Taxonomic rank; Ecology; Biology; Opportunity cost; Geography; Economics","score_opus":0.03582704426601072,"score_gpt":0.18336095228411511,"score_spread":0.1475339080181044,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4205658369","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9934703,0.0020252385,0.00017645679,0.00060088985,0.000007920858,0.0000018578226,0.0003216517,0.0000122207,0.0033834598],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9987832,0.0004603814,0.00011856249,0.000040966446,0.000013571981,0.0000011015663,0.00015859364,0.0000037999487,0.00041986618],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99964404,0.000073956544,0.000032423737,0.00010923233,0.0000732773,0.00006703167],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9933175,0.0012731217,0.0034310813,0.00044918305,0.001166878,0.00036221076],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00077741785,0.00012537217,0.00018689694,0.0019436819,0.00039040562,0.0009837253,0.0004446802,0.0004915904,0.0076275854],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0041074944,0.00017361663,0.00025778534,0.002698969,0.0011259055,0.0010551764,0.0006088107,0.00057903334,0.00054357015],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0004431975,0.000027445934,0.9576095,0.000120668534,0.00017587248,0.00012092728,0.0021764354,0.00060386444,0.005402694,0.0038815911,0.0007477856,0.028690122],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000032417338,0.000021021175,0.99783105,0.0000080347,0.000014825153,0.00011274161,0.00068061467,0.00014341316,0.00006108722,0.00030849324,0.00081218564,0.0000033157273],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.007867069,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.017518673,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.007867069,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003961752,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002834628,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.025516808},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4205733826","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.153029","title":"Solar-activated zinc oxide photocatalytic treatment of real oil sands process water: Effect of treatment parameters on naphthenic acids, polyaromatic hydrocarbons and acute toxicity removal","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Petroleum Processing and Analysis","field":"Chemistry","cited_by":39,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Canada First Research Excellence Fund; Alberta Innovates; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada's Oil Sands Innovation Alliance; Imperial Oil Limited; Syncrude; Alberta Environment and Parks; Suncor Energy Incorporated; Canadian Natural Resources Limited","keywords":"Photocatalysis; Chemistry; Effluent; Environmental chemistry; Acute toxicity; Toxicity; Bioassay; Activated carbon; Nuclear chemistry; Catalysis; Organic chemistry; Environmental engineering; Environmental science; Adsorption","score_opus":0.007310628577763339,"score_gpt":0.22151374070616853,"score_spread":0.21420311212840518,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4205733826","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99899846,0.00014059692,0.00035675982,0.000015667536,0.000007868326,0.000007679403,0.00010504827,0.000010173128,0.00035775095],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9989203,0.00014312868,0.0002714106,0.0000062697964,0.0000016501591,0.0000033796962,0.000062484425,0.0000029521166,0.0005883672],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99991536,0.000008086519,0.0000064498663,0.000018158442,0.000030123363,0.00002184129],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999479,0.000015734076,0.000008229736,0.0000041200956,0.00001747325,0.0000065371455],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00008438968,0.00021903422,0.00028324858,0.000145083,0.00016974645,0.0002920005,0.00019261279,0.00026952618,0.00089142105],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00017976556,0.00010071938,0.00025927168,0.00014485644,0.00015895782,0.00016265466,0.000108589564,0.00022421147,0.00012394835],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00041030653,0.000042240266,0.0007365257,0.000058835274,0.000009110494,0.000033226017,0.00002351821,0.0003632751,0.99624336,0.000023491246,0.000030674964,0.0020253907],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000010005283,0.00016994444,0.0027862221,0.0000023147493,0.000016997272,0.000015734606,0.000033915225,0.0013924311,0.99529284,0.000013207263,0.00026312424,0.000003277827],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.008459127,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.011736695,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.008459127,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00034236754,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003558214,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.016819775},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4205795795","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.152922","title":"Aging features of metal(loid)s in biochar-amended soil: Effects of biochar type and aging method","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Heavy metals in environment","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":66,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"National Key Research and Development Program of China; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Biochar; Environmental chemistry; Amendment; Pyrolysis; Chemistry; Straw; Sewage sludge; Environmental remediation; Metalloid; Cycling; Contamination; Metal; Environmental science; Sewage; Environmental engineering; Ecology","score_opus":0.008738102841347678,"score_gpt":0.24279847555759598,"score_spread":0.2340603727162483,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4205795795","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9979584,0.00029563505,0.0005953369,0.000018690625,0.000017385531,0.000009494703,0.00057692244,0.000035734352,0.00049242796],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9983286,0.000112306116,0.00037184736,0.000014795531,0.0000051484585,0.000005518077,0.00026850984,0.000009222956,0.0008840201],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998845,0.000010441404,0.000013897218,0.000039343224,0.000023219942,0.000028474016],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996867,0.00005053011,0.000087745015,0.000026136468,0.000106112464,0.000042894408],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015843667,0.00019750246,0.00017913451,0.00033055333,0.00012603695,0.00019053082,0.00017522168,0.00030376675,0.0012764704],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00042998552,0.00013462859,0.00024009537,0.00024463225,0.00016434741,0.00024692967,0.000095158495,0.00024405215,0.00017810598],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.001423603,0.000039659113,0.0058101146,0.000041550626,0.000020154615,0.00008991572,0.000055215663,0.0003039887,0.9889713,0.00004236234,0.000060583236,0.00314145],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000016412701,0.0008627616,0.07978874,0.0000077508885,0.00005794995,0.00015629709,0.00016337594,0.002569642,0.9152177,0.00006517433,0.0010750275,0.00001923005],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0028382486,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0025881259,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0028382486,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00019321687,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00016362563,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005643487},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4205826722","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.153045","title":"Experimental evaluation of microplastic consumption by using a size-fractionation approach in the planktonic communities","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Microplastics and Plastic Pollution","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico; Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior","keywords":"Trophic level; Plankton; Food chain; Zooplankton; Food web; Environmental science; Ecology; Ecosystem; Abundance (ecology); Freshwater ecosystem; Predation; Aquatic ecosystem; Biology; Range (aeronautics); Environmental chemistry; Chemistry","score_opus":0.03287343819515347,"score_gpt":0.24854324350658513,"score_spread":0.21566980531143165,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4205826722","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9987198,0.00005629833,0.00061569305,0.000025687868,0.0000109306275,0.000045770612,0.000117995056,0.000008401769,0.000399317],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9930735,0.00015367384,0.004310572,0.000092955794,0.000026072645,0.00022561144,0.00033763153,0.00002097705,0.0017590589],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99895155,0.00013562228,0.000092596594,0.00040073227,0.0002173976,0.00020195717],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99796665,0.0007566443,0.00033165608,0.0002567108,0.0003846447,0.00030373552],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00056225987,0.00074197387,0.00057630026,0.00040569832,0.00095318846,0.00078570785,0.0006764892,0.0010588866,0.0012031954],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0013388889,0.00037367982,0.0005988877,0.00038599,0.0011684624,0.0008624636,0.0012183134,0.0010872124,0.00025961924],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.001418379,0.00059861044,0.003043223,0.000040898914,0.000015619646,0.00003195266,0.00025409576,0.0001242137,0.9926641,0.000063136256,0.000016426922,0.001729447],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00015646704,0.014014619,0.060849067,0.000012343948,0.000112950875,0.00018121144,0.00061836606,0.0029113833,0.92016643,0.0002665793,0.00066060486,0.000049980597],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.004551929,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004326563,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.004551929,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006856998,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0009025171,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009050846},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4205833254","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.153223","title":"eDNA in subterranean ecosystems: Applications, technical aspects, and future prospects","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Environmental DNA in Biodiversity Studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":90,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Bedford Institute of Oceanography; Fisheries and Oceans Canada","funders":"Curtin University of Technology; Chevron Australia; University of Adelaide; Australian Research Council; Flinders University","keywords":"Environmental DNA; Biodiversity; Biota; Ecosystem; Environmental resource management; Ecology; Biology; Environmental science","score_opus":0.01845139373679888,"score_gpt":0.22970725881123377,"score_spread":0.2112558650744349,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4205833254","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.008205468,0.94434327,0.029289642,0.008524276,0.0013255165,0.000077022494,0.00040917945,0.00019052146,0.007635044],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.025563851,0.9095739,0.056479305,0.0025445845,0.0007284883,0.00015116663,0.00081342063,0.00006581347,0.004079501],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9987721,0.00031429532,0.00012293554,0.00030653464,0.00035661386,0.00012751312],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99616385,0.002119982,0.0002944431,0.00020091762,0.0010426954,0.00017828467],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.005565215,0.0007554661,0.0010086688,0.0015219606,0.0005428024,0.0023854873,0.0013301864,0.002389642,0.002603688],"category_scores_gemma":[0.003989952,0.00038748482,0.0008877335,0.002065942,0.0018007667,0.0034521385,0.0013160105,0.0018543582,0.0016655998],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00019597981,0.00006477445,0.0060639097,0.015349734,0.00010395147,0.001121401,0.00081295124,0.0017450642,0.06622744,0.015409525,0.0119105,0.8809948],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000016187958,0.00038690778,0.0069593336,0.0053641214,0.0002331694,0.0038407315,0.0012948428,0.0014184022,0.027855255,0.026016569,0.92646736,0.00014713554],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0028935212,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.006347442,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.005565215,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001179511,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0025629448,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.029431999},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4205846345","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.153087","title":"Water level changes in Lake Erie drive 21st century CO2 and CH4 fluxes from a coastal temperate wetland","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Peatlands and Wetlands Ecology","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":22,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory; Biological and Environmental Research; Office of Science; National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration; U.S. Department of Energy","keywords":"Wetland; Environmental science; Hydrology (agriculture); Marsh; Greenhouse gas; Temperate climate; Surface water; Water level; Groundwater; Eddy covariance; Ecosystem; Climate change; Estuary; Ecology; Oceanography; Geology; Environmental engineering; Geography","score_opus":0.00966692587803454,"score_gpt":0.18819269728452617,"score_spread":0.17852577140649162,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4205846345","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9986879,0.000017197743,0.000022651346,0.00008624856,0.0000025592897,0.0000016173502,0.00020974549,0.000004581865,0.00096758665],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9989999,0.00003184574,0.000060515762,0.000043596305,0.000002893451,0.0000033356118,0.00019745459,0.0000053509916,0.00065522845],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99994123,0.0000062235804,0.0000062590198,0.000015314043,0.000010953162,0.000019912799],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999887,0.000018067101,0.000024035624,0.000006402324,0.000038547598,0.000025975176],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000187044,0.00012699168,0.00014664898,0.00038651802,0.0004664059,0.00066245085,0.00021343265,0.00046730108,0.0016576138],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00037616838,0.00018784632,0.00026304513,0.0005820886,0.00029259323,0.0005014868,0.0007517572,0.00030647908,0.00021322213],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0011564577,0.00016114453,0.9428163,0.00007820865,0.00017607339,0.0010078078,0.0022923097,0.003390308,0.03073209,0.0009133731,0.0020632206,0.015212605],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000010931803,0.0000174955,0.9966646,0.00000428281,0.000016648231,0.000034021294,0.0006301784,0.0010526623,0.0005593013,0.000036396872,0.0009669127,0.0000065355957],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.17224972,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.34709826,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.17224972,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0013468477,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007706019,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.34249425},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4205915628","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.153101","title":"Threats to freshwater mussels: The interactions of water temperature, velocity and total suspended solids on ecophysiology and growth","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Aquatic Invertebrate Ecology and Behavior","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph","funders":"Fisheries and Oceans Canada; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Environmental science; Ecophysiology; Total suspended solids; Mussel; Freshwater ecosystem; Acclimatization; Ecology; Turbidity; Ecosystem; Hydrology (agriculture); Biology; Environmental engineering; Sewage treatment; Chemical oxygen demand","score_opus":0.010980386513444957,"score_gpt":0.21951335340898276,"score_spread":0.2085329668955378,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4205915628","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9994646,0.000047582587,0.000037993894,0.000050835344,0.0000018118373,9.226228e-7,0.00002376133,0.0000020432615,0.000370569],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99938333,0.000036473157,0.000031767187,0.000023913613,0.0000035740816,0.0000019487356,0.0000302743,0.0000024455353,0.0004862028],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998621,0.000056214398,0.000008223302,0.000018844376,0.000025898864,0.000028734736],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9984864,0.00059246534,0.00040273045,0.00007412183,0.00009957342,0.00034467113],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00041612264,0.00035581374,0.00019852276,0.0002945109,0.0003872752,0.00072703604,0.00028704558,0.00063448516,0.0022738155],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0013419406,0.00027326745,0.0002899443,0.00020869517,0.0005915034,0.0005727867,0.0006489856,0.0006360736,0.00019816984],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.005622913,0.00095946394,0.83531815,0.00011323029,0.0003422792,0.0005286058,0.0006899633,0.0052030208,0.13521452,0.0006013856,0.0004927458,0.014913737],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001087359,0.0005073693,0.9949174,0.0000053661342,0.000032202915,0.00009279876,0.00027441193,0.0016570168,0.0021189344,0.00021548761,0.00015746178,0.000010583804],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0041251946,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0109677,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0041251946,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00048511493,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00047078019,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008202374},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4206105835","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.153254","title":"A re-analysis and review of elemental and polycyclic aromatic compound deposition in snow and lake sediments from Canada's Oil Sands Region integrating industrial performance and climatic variables","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Petroleum Processing and Analysis","field":"Chemistry","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Alberta Environment and Protected Areas","funders":"","keywords":"Deposition (geology); Oil sands; Snow; Petroleum; Asphalt; Combustion; Petroleum coke; Coke","score_opus":0.009843304181751174,"score_gpt":0.20169762101595776,"score_spread":0.1918543168342066,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4206105835","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.3713584,0.5802134,0.0045256126,0.0016653381,0.00053310255,0.0001196504,0.029066442,0.00020507784,0.012312945],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.4723202,0.4954705,0.007931749,0.0006262368,0.0002664386,0.000050547736,0.014960417,0.0000955035,0.008278404],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994407,0.000045260527,0.000074609256,0.0001070981,0.0002662906,0.00006602478],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9982266,0.00022080317,0.00017114951,0.00007126495,0.0012353841,0.00007481035],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000723459,0.00058491324,0.00053540757,0.007791905,0.00074185716,0.0013646394,0.00061740866,0.00025647305,0.00052730524],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0011454849,0.00028319756,0.0008646927,0.012702557,0.00045195167,0.000442213,0.0003995687,0.00028343013,0.00013997122],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00029038766,0.000051330284,0.39532113,0.019159734,0.0017383924,0.0027547246,0.0037271425,0.0037701868,0.013813893,0.0012938271,0.02144183,0.5366374],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000006107292,0.00006975574,0.79035944,0.0030994674,0.0012870211,0.00078169646,0.0026916792,0.0012029775,0.005490554,0.00022258957,0.19472314,0.000065463435],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.8628847,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9368208,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.1371153,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0053782403,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.017662225,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.27584553},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4206149948","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.152747","title":"Characterizing toxicity pathways of fluoxetine to predict adverse outcomes in adult fathead minnows (Pimephales promelas)","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Aquaculture disease management and microbiota","field":"Immunology and Microbiology","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Environment and Climate Change Canada; St. Francis Xavier University; McGill University; University of Saskatchewan","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Ministerstvo Školství, Mládeže a Tělovýchovy; Shell United States; Government of Canada; Ministère de l'Économie, de la Science et de l'Innovation - Québec; Genome Prairie; U.S. Environmental Protection Agency; U.S. Army Corps of Engineers; McGill University; Génome Québec; Environment and Climate Change Canada; Genome Canada; University of Saskatchewan","keywords":"Pimephales promelas; Adverse Outcome Pathway; Biology; Transcriptome; Ecotoxicity; Toxicity; Fecundity; Adverse effect; Metabolomics; Minnow; Physiology; Bioinformatics; Pharmacology; Internal medicine; Fish <Actinopterygii>; Computational biology; Medicine; Biochemistry; Gene; Gene expression; Fishery","score_opus":0.008215419982847477,"score_gpt":0.19627942866694004,"score_spread":0.18806400868409257,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4206149948","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9990651,0.00013377205,0.0001783941,0.00004088331,0.0000028398163,0.00001050943,0.00031639708,0.0000073890487,0.00024478155],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9983682,0.00015357623,0.00036070944,0.000069141344,0.000002387248,0.00001590084,0.00041635777,0.000002248036,0.0006114722],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99993384,0.000006987998,0.000003841034,0.000020893867,0.000012868669,0.000021531203],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998566,0.000018631092,0.00006322967,0.0000053912927,0.000032122975,0.000023990695],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00009656199,0.0002525036,0.00015758406,0.000377939,0.00022834746,0.0002780959,0.000120168326,0.00030421567,0.00069280114],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00021283134,0.00010702617,0.00021327031,0.00013728066,0.00014130324,0.00015933158,0.00017116647,0.00020981567,0.0001232711],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0016098834,0.00028774928,0.7620426,0.0000966953,0.00016806163,0.00025329881,0.00016016942,0.0011512463,0.2170517,0.00012358309,0.00042769642,0.016627382],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000139761,0.0007895432,0.9784824,0.000013187042,0.00012325641,0.00026578835,0.00022850373,0.0029198825,0.016615538,0.00013392248,0.00040061833,0.000013256836],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.011052974,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.031611446,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.011052974,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005864269,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00042375748,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.021977246},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4206361822","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.152711","title":"A meta-analysis reveals that operational parameters influence levels of antibiotic resistance genes during anaerobic digestion of animal manures","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Pharmaceutical and Antibiotic Environmental Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":37,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Manitoba","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Mesophile; Anaerobic digestion; Digestion (alchemy); Manure; Antibiotics; Thermophile; Biology; Food science; Antibiotic resistance; Anaerobic exercise; Hydrolysis; Biotechnology; Chemistry; Microbiology; Bacteria; Biochemistry; Enzyme; Agronomy; Genetics; Physiology; Ecology; Methane; Chromatography","score_opus":0.1168117884133392,"score_gpt":0.32556602890253467,"score_spread":0.20875424048919547,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4206361822","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0054294183,0.9929541,0.000654257,0.0002872328,0.00006449171,0.000018195928,0.0003547286,0.000015698111,0.00022188117],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.14421782,0.851807,0.0020047112,0.00054328504,0.00011857969,0.00007711552,0.00096129876,0.0000331864,0.00023702068],"study_design_codex":"meta_analysis","study_design_gemma":"meta_analysis","domain_scores_codex":[0.9967242,0.0017256823,0.00055899925,0.00050307676,0.00036618192,0.00012182722],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99185014,0.006196586,0.00091774523,0.00037518158,0.00054447487,0.00011589466],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.007891152,0.0018055737,0.0062656375,0.004034372,0.00028257424,0.0024342511,0.0011064922,0.0010777843,0.0013362176],"category_scores_gemma":[0.013775981,0.0006889359,0.017740611,0.005869085,0.00035953638,0.0009143636,0.00093120686,0.0011852493,0.00019267156],"study_design_candidate":"meta_analysis","study_design_consensus":"meta_analysis","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0019931647,0.000060170678,0.019948695,0.2309765,0.60836726,0.00052361994,0.00018322437,0.0037764092,0.0022422066,0.000808101,0.002776144,0.1283445],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00020090422,0.00028837984,0.032282088,0.02053239,0.92610896,0.0004579561,0.00010494788,0.0009857216,0.0010444112,0.0012461793,0.016681919,0.00006607854],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0051306854,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.008928781,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.007891152,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0012834724,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.002250895,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.041732907},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4206463550","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.153171","title":"Detection of the Omicron (B.1.1.529) variant of SARS-CoV-2 in aircraft wastewater","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"SARS-CoV-2 detection and testing","field":"Medicine","cited_by":82,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia; Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario","funders":"National Science Foundation","keywords":"Wastewater; Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19); Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2); 2019-20 coronavirus outbreak; Lineage (genetic); Sewage treatment; Coronavirus","score_opus":0.022390666584486237,"score_gpt":0.2408466577926761,"score_spread":0.21845599120818987,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4206463550","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9967057,0.00017837381,0.0010143284,0.00009298463,0.000020948662,0.000048023725,0.00093934167,0.00003975464,0.0009604549],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99215275,0.00032471295,0.0044204113,0.00022097702,0.000010184755,0.00003689943,0.0015216328,0.000015693433,0.0012967418],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99960285,0.000033517063,0.00003121489,0.00012327304,0.0001555704,0.000053524163],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998565,0.000027326469,0.000040597904,0.000008800216,0.000044380624,0.00002245046],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001564929,0.00030420756,0.00028639747,0.00037485888,0.00037544235,0.00047685212,0.00017942787,0.0007079455,0.00049446843],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00033308312,0.00015045819,0.0002698085,0.00038908905,0.00024822867,0.00016246957,0.0003054788,0.00032414895,0.00038243295],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000057423287,0.000053270334,0.024594333,0.00007109714,0.000007120446,0.0009169344,0.00032433192,0.00014433984,0.97064376,0.00003213928,0.0001827554,0.0029725553],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001573444,0.0009963188,0.3482955,0.000106163985,0.000049485006,0.0071776486,0.0023514961,0.0030435747,0.62972957,0.000144372,0.008038474,0.000051634364],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.006068102,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.008661816,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.006068102,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002772744,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00018269381,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.012065589},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4206713854","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.153038","title":"The edge of the petri dish for a nation: Water resources carrying capacity assessment for Iran","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Water Resources and Sustainability","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":49,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Institut National de la Recherche Scientifique","funders":"Ministry of Science Research and Technology; University of Tehran; National Outstanding Youth Science Fund Project of National Natural Science Foundation of China; Institut national de la recherche scientifique","keywords":"Carrying capacity; Agriculture; Limiting; Productivity; Resource (disambiguation); Population; Water resources; Environmental science; Agricultural productivity; Production (economics); Agricultural land; Land use; Agricultural engineering; Environmental resource management; Environmental economics; Natural resource economics; Geography; Computer science; Engineering; Economics; Ecology; Civil engineering","score_opus":0.017396384550936637,"score_gpt":0.2229224653705696,"score_spread":0.20552608081963294,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4206713854","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.91275644,0.001109603,0.061026525,0.00059377105,0.00007578953,0.0002710328,0.0025567764,0.0002942855,0.021315727],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9762037,0.0005201786,0.021056717,0.00002059735,0.000013140382,0.00011419943,0.0011003776,0.000016694456,0.00095433125],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996934,0.000076230695,0.000014084837,0.00004237976,0.00012975739,0.000044179316],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994204,0.00018645043,0.00010708633,0.000039105398,0.0002074474,0.000039514925],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0008869717,0.0006833412,0.00025312547,0.0026752008,0.00048941444,0.00069174456,0.000983821,0.00034446022,0.0014745579],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0015518552,0.00019630259,0.00057919783,0.0018526635,0.00045466403,0.001368269,0.0007576885,0.00033620774,0.00018355725],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00024171818,0.00016560823,0.34372735,0.00049541687,0.00029099485,0.0008023404,0.0017880804,0.33106792,0.004328023,0.017515318,0.009864615,0.2897126],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000026899183,0.00037645365,0.21696718,0.00018301302,0.0001913962,0.00046575573,0.0060361368,0.7417697,0.004052557,0.01423294,0.01547706,0.0002209199],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.026006127,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.031142687,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.026006127,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0014399649,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0013875511,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.051709533},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4206920498","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.153409","title":"Field comparison of fugitive tailings dust sampling and monitoring methods","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Aeolian processes and effects","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University; Geological Survey of Canada; Natural Resources Canada","funders":"Natural Resources Canada; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Environmental science; Tailings; Deposition (geology); Sampling (signal processing); Particulates; Aeolian processes; Atmospheric dust; Hydrology (agriculture); Environmental engineering; Atmospheric sciences; Remote sensing; Environmental chemistry; Meteorology; Aerosol; Filter (signal processing); Chemistry; Geology; Sediment; Geography","score_opus":0.028250485662317918,"score_gpt":0.28705578904140644,"score_spread":0.2588053033790885,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4206920498","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98221403,0.00025066262,0.0136394985,0.000049698956,0.000057016223,0.00032646768,0.000683741,0.0001450634,0.00263378],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9638132,0.00026378233,0.03154319,0.0001260468,0.000039952345,0.00037871674,0.0014042902,0.000038878115,0.0023919914],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99778396,0.00059113035,0.00017165509,0.00081458135,0.00050884305,0.00012992807],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99371064,0.0018414791,0.0003888866,0.00067225634,0.0031516463,0.00023516336],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0036036337,0.0004943765,0.00043011957,0.0016130967,0.0010377547,0.0006308312,0.0013846206,0.00073815027,0.00097237434],"category_scores_gemma":[0.004260607,0.00043058806,0.00037718564,0.0007398591,0.0005887676,0.0007047286,0.0005629124,0.00039053182,0.0003410108],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.006782295,0.002936206,0.44891942,0.00047977178,0.00034924666,0.00014128334,0.0034088693,0.003435366,0.34507656,0.00054549705,0.001128913,0.18679652],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00031314167,0.0053866804,0.86312044,0.000053937223,0.00043313025,0.00038649622,0.0015113528,0.0063882056,0.116814315,0.00026943727,0.005253366,0.00006948846],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.020634156,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.044853255,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.020634156,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0011498163,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007105491,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.041028082},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4206926500","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.153228","title":"Pasteurization, storage conditions and viral concentration methods influence RT-qPCR detection of SARS-CoV-2 RNA in wastewater","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"SARS-CoV-2 detection and testing","field":"Medicine","cited_by":25,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Ontario Institute of Technology","funders":"","keywords":"Pasteurization; Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2); Wastewater; Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19); Virology; 2019-20 coronavirus outbreak; RNA; Chemistry; Environmental science; Waste management; Chromatography; Microbiology; Food science; Biology; Environmental engineering; Medicine; Engineering; Biochemistry","score_opus":0.023254614175435874,"score_gpt":0.292001536276018,"score_spread":0.2687469221005821,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4206926500","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9939162,0.0011921744,0.0027204913,0.0001610002,0.0001158846,0.000042482978,0.00072535436,0.000089926,0.0010364688],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9903026,0.0008230619,0.0048716394,0.00022586808,0.000036975474,0.00005861788,0.0008444554,0.00008655679,0.0027502172],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99908364,0.00020809386,0.00012086305,0.0002203471,0.00021876018,0.00014825068],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9986987,0.00076256413,0.00016234255,0.000068662266,0.00025486492,0.00005269129],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00075078424,0.0004592593,0.00047993404,0.0002508008,0.00036095615,0.0010873621,0.0002998747,0.00067914324,0.0025175104],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0022421957,0.00029885347,0.00052306574,0.00035163682,0.0003995792,0.00075639685,0.00033382126,0.0006420479,0.0006233571],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00042207245,0.00005494629,0.0017348817,0.0001373649,0.00001799484,0.00003151583,0.000089589084,0.00020860384,0.9934917,0.000034127243,0.000124217,0.0036528683],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008384882,0.0005735295,0.014717529,0.00002232534,0.00005820712,0.00009517973,0.00020185861,0.0011798094,0.9812955,0.000075790456,0.0017478473,0.000023913568],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002379057,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0030634908,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0025175104,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00040595187,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00049251935,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0084219575},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4206961376","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.153354","title":"Antibiotics in fish caught from ice-sealed waters: Spatial and species variations, tissue distribution, bioaccumulation, and human health risk","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Pharmaceutical and Antibiotic Environmental Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":20,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities; National University's Basic Research Foundation of China; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Bioaccumulation; Cyprinus; Gill; Hypophthalmichthys; Biology; Hazard quotient; Common carp; Antibiotics; Fishery; Freshwater fish; Carp; Animal science; Silver carp; Contamination; Fish <Actinopterygii>; Ecology; Microbiology","score_opus":0.017815658060702153,"score_gpt":0.2609019308953941,"score_spread":0.24308627283469195,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4206961376","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9994197,0.00006878781,0.00006574799,0.000010538848,0.000001073093,0.000002329842,0.00012312958,0.0000011127544,0.00030767912],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9990239,0.00009837351,0.0001293072,0.000012168057,0.0000015373822,0.0000045824977,0.00010772825,0.0000020664352,0.0006202958],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99989057,0.000012438977,0.000008964494,0.000043182783,0.000019601965,0.00002526875],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997631,0.000031815136,0.00009395988,0.00001532528,0.000066113,0.000029684705],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015804256,0.00013597992,0.00016241644,0.0005212369,0.0003312584,0.00034066587,0.0001273114,0.0002420966,0.0012719387],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00040061754,0.00018986888,0.00022321154,0.00046554088,0.00038357836,0.00028616353,0.00031613538,0.0001659242,0.00020935065],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0009201489,0.000034400902,0.9581596,0.000027281043,0.000066201035,0.0001138939,0.0005281877,0.0001110607,0.035886448,0.00003610568,0.000045026343,0.0040717563],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000027624021,0.00018280422,0.99693775,0.0000037728767,0.000026009347,0.00016599322,0.00067968026,0.00010088161,0.0017065688,0.000020822705,0.00016837454,0.0000045523816],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.022773175,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.038097635,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.022773175,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004562874,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00032189072,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.04528123},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4210263514","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.153447","title":"Behaviors and trophodynamics of o,p′-dichlorodiphenyltrichloroethane (o,p′-DDT) in the aquatic food web: Comparison with p,p′-DDT","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Toxic Organic Pollutants Impact","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Foundation for Innovative Research Groups of the National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Biomagnification; Trophic level; Bioaccumulation; Biota; Environmental chemistry; Food web; Chemistry; Metabolite; Bay; Biology; Ecology; Biochemistry","score_opus":0.008551603596134421,"score_gpt":0.2099268540383073,"score_spread":0.2013752504421729,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4210263514","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99922264,0.00005577078,0.00005062625,0.000016054664,0.0000019084418,0.0000020706086,0.000060015213,0.0000017480245,0.00058912334],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99776995,0.00015188931,0.00012182939,0.000035651025,0.0000018893666,0.0000062461913,0.00012117112,0.0000026392759,0.0017888293],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999567,0.0000086930895,0.0000024134129,0.0000150340975,0.0000074542877,0.0000095958885],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99992204,0.000015375652,0.000016304497,0.000003544993,0.000012309428,0.000030460955],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000061906285,0.00010124418,0.00011538074,0.00018897883,0.00017743155,0.00024313964,0.00006683758,0.00023411775,0.0008182306],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00018630497,0.00012039335,0.00012878809,0.00014323268,0.00017584884,0.00018537487,0.00016273315,0.00020210321,0.00016633638],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.002465965,0.00027569433,0.18477271,0.000057755533,0.000055593187,0.00027853728,0.0007401441,0.0004228504,0.79369885,0.00016335181,0.00029370483,0.016774768],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001790598,0.0013577704,0.9650333,0.000005618259,0.000038577164,0.00031826767,0.00063510885,0.0012148514,0.03012214,0.00011791908,0.0011263518,0.000012176943],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0051498567,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.011529786,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0051498567,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00033010426,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001570692,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01023978},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4210327435","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.153696","title":"Soil amendment with a humic substance and arbuscular mycorrhizal Fungi enhance coal mine reclamation","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mycorrhizal Fungi and Plant Interactions","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":38,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Canada First Research Excellence Fund","keywords":"Humus; Agronomy; Soil water; Amendment; Fertilizer; Environmental science; Chemistry; Biology; Soil science","score_opus":0.006559002338904863,"score_gpt":0.17413102597944333,"score_spread":0.16757202364053847,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4210327435","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9981382,0.00048313476,0.00035480515,0.000040258332,0.000014299296,0.000011706884,0.000027041777,0.000051092476,0.0008794792],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99804795,0.00015680619,0.00034870638,0.00001914927,0.0000039360516,0.0000055914566,0.000028423343,0.0000046097657,0.0013847168],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998921,0.000020212234,0.0000068981353,0.000017650116,0.000023158684,0.000039918912],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998332,0.0000356795,0.000043097036,0.000012492914,0.000030751282,0.00004462345],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001338779,0.00030228673,0.000261892,0.00023428367,0.0002359884,0.00047035387,0.00029758541,0.00039501445,0.0018658886],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00020496958,0.00011207208,0.00024909782,0.00016170299,0.00014702562,0.0003438039,0.0002250933,0.0002809986,0.00023074112],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000695921,0.00026501677,0.0008213874,0.00010597815,0.000017586228,0.00007292022,0.00005139001,0.00029010736,0.99151176,0.00005855282,0.00006589709,0.0060433275],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000055842975,0.001521273,0.021302419,0.00001871667,0.00007354982,0.00009240782,0.00020111285,0.0019510596,0.97175264,0.00012403623,0.002894715,0.0000122044585],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0018230486,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0050293636,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0018658886,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00030506903,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00034407538,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.006242037},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4210394648","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.153540","title":"Identifying congeners and transformation products of organic contaminants within complex chemical mixtures in impacted surface waters with a top-down non-targeted screening workflow","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Pharmaceutical and Antibiotic Environmental Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":19,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Environment and Climate Change Canada; Université de Sherbrooke","funders":"","keywords":"Chemistry; Environmental chemistry; Contamination; Workflow; Chromatography; Computer science; Database; Biology","score_opus":0.01877733191266787,"score_gpt":0.23650147112747893,"score_spread":0.21772413921481107,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4210394648","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.21058409,0.002277736,0.7340258,0.00067484804,0.00015290779,0.0022769975,0.011313268,0.030811973,0.007882377],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.14773731,0.0011201223,0.83335036,0.00027538705,0.000026074673,0.00076701125,0.013088833,0.0010952641,0.0025396724],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9987386,0.00014791425,0.000114334274,0.00053853804,0.00033246164,0.00012832166],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990482,0.00028906149,0.00014393631,0.00016228372,0.00025420898,0.00010237253],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0012062754,0.0011904723,0.0010299742,0.002574,0.0010615481,0.001844797,0.0010845771,0.0006239905,0.002497291],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0020398332,0.0006335718,0.0018943388,0.001325961,0.00050151884,0.0009120952,0.0017336477,0.00094086764,0.0013894023],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0010582586,0.00042386592,0.01888229,0.0022362054,0.0005332399,0.0012922307,0.0010356485,0.03757455,0.6316998,0.0037098718,0.008021466,0.29353264],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00013141065,0.0008147558,0.031076342,0.00028659744,0.0005353899,0.001774814,0.001212882,0.40880907,0.48305318,0.010924018,0.061028667,0.00035289355],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.006989259,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.010574758,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.006989259,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0009875924,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.002291036,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.013897181},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4210396290","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.153608","title":"Greenspace exposure and children behavior: A systematic review","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Urban Green Space and Health","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":92,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Strengths and Difficulties Questionnaire; Prosocial behavior; Psychology; Association (psychology); Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder; Cohort study; Environmental health; Clinical psychology; Medicine; Mental health; Psychiatry","score_opus":0.024584182784490965,"score_gpt":0.26178195430793133,"score_spread":0.23719777152344038,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4210396290","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0014902377,0.99631655,0.00018210984,0.00025412344,0.00009524668,0.00048028422,0.00091742346,0.000010977645,0.00025302],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.014205347,0.98252136,0.00082998833,0.00054726156,0.00006992953,0.0010786722,0.0005860555,0.0000071465515,0.00015420566],"study_design_codex":"systematic_review","study_design_gemma":"systematic_review","domain_scores_codex":[0.99226475,0.0020921165,0.0033016915,0.00065345695,0.0014108404,0.00027709812],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9739474,0.018360408,0.004991194,0.0004431954,0.0019593798,0.0002984243],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0075085303,0.0016567206,0.0077904714,0.014998889,0.00080615585,0.0028823977,0.0021002525,0.0019811701,0.0054544667],"category_scores_gemma":[0.032324117,0.0012121161,0.0068308422,0.015085354,0.000996022,0.002419111,0.0021634344,0.0010843416,0.00037428612],"study_design_candidate":"systematic_review","study_design_consensus":"systematic_review","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009110975,0.000012282913,0.000931643,0.9730603,0.004409168,0.000121721285,0.00022443615,0.00005743568,0.000089451285,0.00015621408,0.0011292099,0.019717008],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00010361794,0.00010670382,0.004294916,0.9440904,0.034942564,0.00037333797,0.00032707263,0.000038869588,0.000096124284,0.00021512316,0.015381331,0.000029971823],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.010476548,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.029750526,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.014998889,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0042024753,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.015094978,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.03970939},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4210420636","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.153470","title":"Performance of a green wall (Total Value Wall™) at high greywater loading rates and Life Cycle Impact Assessment","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Wastewater Treatment and Reuse","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":27,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec en Abitibi-Témiscamingue","funders":"Higher Education Commission, Pakistan","keywords":"Greywater; Effluent; Environmental engineering; Environmental science; Pollutant; Hydraulic retention time; Reuse; Leaching (pedology); Fecal coliform; Toilet; Pulp and paper industry; Waste management; Water quality; Toxicology; Wastewater; Engineering; Chemistry; Biology","score_opus":0.007197807784857838,"score_gpt":0.21215806302001372,"score_spread":0.20496025523515587,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4210420636","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99781954,0.00012883946,0.0011220635,0.000018440733,0.000018458612,0.0000130832495,0.00013963628,0.00006394118,0.0006760311],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99498606,0.00017749268,0.002105663,0.000019415136,0.0000038642497,0.000021606542,0.00034500167,0.000027745837,0.0023132009],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997316,0.000027742164,0.000015468313,0.000037754755,0.00011930135,0.00006805286],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99954766,0.00008162318,0.000054151275,0.00003438206,0.00017008487,0.00011218158],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00053759577,0.0004890446,0.0005466017,0.0006672833,0.000409546,0.00079328526,0.00045517634,0.00074552116,0.0019313837],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007170676,0.00017235448,0.00047215927,0.00060266914,0.00036438002,0.0005186954,0.00054717174,0.00031401467,0.0005998102],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0026101375,0.00028321616,0.003587495,0.00017563687,0.00003882173,0.00023100708,0.0001734733,0.019444104,0.9498197,0.00038252963,0.0004522522,0.02280162],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000044224384,0.0051125824,0.0074228393,0.000025737812,0.000082047256,0.00007362289,0.00017462847,0.020179823,0.96401876,0.00019130121,0.0026233008,0.000051149986],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002396537,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0020559065,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002396537,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00040667833,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004500845,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.006461084},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4210471666","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.153660","title":"Integrated assessment of localized SSP–RCP narratives for climate change adaptation in coupled human-water systems","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Water-Energy-Food Nexus Studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":56,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"Social Sciences and Humanities Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Climate change; Water security; Representative Concentration Pathways; Environmental resource management; Sustainability; Context (archaeology); Stakeholder; Environmental planning; Environmental science; Human security; Citizen journalism; Psychological resilience; Climate model; Political science; Geography; Water resources; Ecology","score_opus":0.03607904332695748,"score_gpt":0.25696961245341876,"score_spread":0.22089056912646127,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4210471666","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.95351607,0.0004453204,0.005992084,0.003961973,0.00003351963,0.00011979425,0.0063126055,0.00015033649,0.029468274],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99632996,0.00014010053,0.0023716758,0.000051837545,0.0000058988853,0.000054871427,0.0006598005,0.000019705227,0.0003660374],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99917114,0.0005149797,0.00003744819,0.00009951939,0.000102333586,0.00007468857],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9970572,0.0017720235,0.00034220485,0.00029462422,0.00039296853,0.00014101998],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0033129153,0.000404891,0.0003071328,0.0012149916,0.0006734674,0.0026319432,0.0008992703,0.00094880344,0.005633892],"category_scores_gemma":[0.009150229,0.00024741326,0.0005345535,0.002587481,0.0009999607,0.003523467,0.0020021696,0.0008866088,0.00024352173],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0012109479,0.00031043444,0.11106644,0.0007174506,0.0010996488,0.0009302022,0.009042096,0.681021,0.003145401,0.1286797,0.010297225,0.052479435],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00018636964,0.0003320038,0.17266981,0.0004207718,0.00049658155,0.00013214238,0.030006507,0.6668056,0.0026804206,0.1040241,0.022056952,0.00018874192],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.05761175,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0755352,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.05761175,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.006231058,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0032881282,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.114552855},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4210480504","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.153430","title":"Understanding among-lake variability of mercury concentrations in Northern Pike (Esox lucius): A whole-ecosystem study in subarctic lakes","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":19,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University; Wilfrid Laurier University; Environment and Climate Change Canada; University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Esox; Pike; Subarctic climate; Environmental science; Ecology; Lake ecosystem; Trophic level; Piscivore; Predatory fish; Ecosystem; Fishery; Fish <Actinopterygii>; Biology; Predation; Predator","score_opus":0.03164979710623987,"score_gpt":0.23695303928524453,"score_spread":0.20530324217900464,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4210480504","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9998294,0.000018126604,0.00004148564,0.0000046631612,2.607591e-7,0.0000012945119,0.000023506567,0.0000017392024,0.00007948795],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99954635,0.000027253718,0.00014693203,0.0000099728895,7.7251826e-7,0.0000032576943,0.000064354615,0.000002041543,0.0001990631],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999013,0.000014790826,0.0000055251153,0.000036258043,0.000013043127,0.000029155643],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998747,0.000020527532,0.000036281705,0.000009031679,0.000026601234,0.000032847634],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00024946456,0.00016481162,0.00028305824,0.0004144791,0.00072299107,0.00069026876,0.00027480265,0.0002847516,0.00038269008],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002257284,0.0002143984,0.00023208481,0.0003880955,0.0003892595,0.0006017086,0.00047757608,0.0002433145,0.00007951346],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00030908507,0.00019409772,0.95349437,0.000024590468,0.00016641927,0.000103748964,0.0012635059,0.00034699374,0.039120205,0.000051580784,0.00008380888,0.004841714],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000014466777,0.000026485448,0.99877495,7.9221746e-7,0.000018652601,0.000016747183,0.0003952846,0.00027908644,0.00040995027,0.000008241117,0.00006667407,0.0000016983719],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.06499417,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.17359221,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.06499417,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0009163722,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00055141223,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.12923169},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4210570493","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.153548","title":"Associations between exposure to a mixture of phenols, parabens, and phthalates and sex steroid hormones in children 6–19 years from NHANES, 2013–2016","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Effects and risks of endocrine disrupting chemicals","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":106,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen Elizabeth II Health Sciences Centre","funders":"","keywords":"Phthalate; Paraben; Sex hormone-binding globulin; National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey; Testosterone (patch); Chemistry; Endocrinology; Internal medicine; Hormone; Androgen; Medicine; Food science; Population; Organic chemistry; Environmental health","score_opus":0.005735035612975532,"score_gpt":0.2401774734085729,"score_spread":0.23444243779559737,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4210570493","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9927285,0.0006050697,0.000104120205,0.000049323065,0.00002313759,0.00000859217,0.0058756126,0.000008191249,0.00059755094],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99285334,0.0006085084,0.00013472368,0.000045025714,0.000014668416,0.00002680513,0.005079846,0.000006470444,0.0012305345],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995976,0.000050324834,0.0000630645,0.00010765995,0.000101661,0.00007974412],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994081,0.00008037165,0.0002607921,0.000029180444,0.00012620912,0.00009540192],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003557715,0.00036119713,0.00030983327,0.000702151,0.0003269606,0.00038229558,0.00036590922,0.0004601028,0.0015274973],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00085329736,0.000429854,0.0008771857,0.00108756,0.00018490283,0.00033567223,0.0005436953,0.00064226304,0.00028776843],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00018895476,0.000030122936,0.99792635,0.000021794309,0.00015221839,0.000056369547,0.000070010276,0.00006598217,0.00047957018,0.000012933628,0.00022775649,0.00076788216],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000036911397,0.000038391794,0.99927515,0.0000047026924,0.000039799994,0.00008154755,0.000105996674,0.00003980258,0.00009098363,0.000004610815,0.00031294048,0.0000023545874],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.07276264,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.08824961,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.07276264,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005153389,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00065473124,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.14467824},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4210707757","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.153432","title":"Syntopic species interact with large boreal mammals' response to anthropogenic landscape change","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Wildlife Ecology and Conservation","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":18,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"","keywords":"Ecology; Habitat; Predation; Niche; Interspecific competition; Boreal; Ecological niche; Taiga; Abundance (ecology); Ecological release; Species distribution; Herbivore; Biology; Geography","score_opus":0.011434400935090766,"score_gpt":0.21051688007410874,"score_spread":0.19908247913901797,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4210707757","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9995229,0.000017429318,0.000032609893,0.000021329322,0.000001460128,9.673423e-7,0.000014139279,0.0000014552584,0.00038775592],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99978966,0.0000075858256,0.000026651554,0.000015715766,0.0000016206886,0.0000016646422,0.000018981746,0.0000017442158,0.000136311],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996835,0.00012516735,0.000012289063,0.00007350998,0.000030350933,0.00007521707],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989606,0.0003074498,0.00028492167,0.00006733607,0.000051734376,0.00032795538],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004376754,0.00016554241,0.00027083504,0.0004383288,0.00053906895,0.0010985914,0.0003694848,0.0005271379,0.0039870786],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0017677727,0.00018772777,0.00025555844,0.0003445057,0.00063949975,0.00044481966,0.000829426,0.0004293846,0.000186722],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0007070067,0.0002539427,0.97009194,0.000027774038,0.00028236303,0.00025230242,0.0007258774,0.0008759173,0.022062128,0.00029906532,0.00026949742,0.0041522016],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000002661646,0.000034658886,0.9990318,7.7151554e-7,0.000009890318,0.000035321038,0.00038365918,0.00031625348,0.000057371195,0.00005046533,0.000075324606,0.0000019683685],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0059065316,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.02298729,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0059065316,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003128472,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00020759074,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.013338089},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4210712526","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.153403","title":"Biodiversity responses to restoration across the Brazilian Atlantic Forest","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Environmental Conservation and Management","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":53,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo","keywords":"Atlantic forest; Biodiversity; Geography; Forest restoration; Agroforestry; Environmental science; Ecology; Fishery; Forest ecology; Biology; Ecosystem","score_opus":0.04076821147879983,"score_gpt":0.27674425308015876,"score_spread":0.23597604160135893,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4210712526","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00021548844,0.999,0.000022360726,0.00017239354,0.000060117774,0.0000018697317,0.000012292613,0.0000012345662,0.0005142332],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0021461106,0.99744534,0.00006988623,0.00011522093,0.00004491792,0.0000023647053,0.00001814154,7.402055e-7,0.00015725032],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997266,0.00004746384,0.000046966285,0.0000468326,0.0001022761,0.000029895584],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993575,0.00031296,0.00014317098,0.000016713939,0.00012667444,0.0000429565],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00094595295,0.000704211,0.0011189283,0.001938419,0.00036086515,0.0010661742,0.0007916975,0.0007853145,0.0019891085],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0017430136,0.00021593791,0.0005443323,0.002783551,0.00056151696,0.00060978363,0.00075375097,0.00084862433,0.00023377869],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008039893,0.000034117547,0.0007320829,0.04319674,0.00024242143,0.000101565565,0.00016859052,0.0003456799,0.00065998395,0.0028307457,0.0072856355,0.94432205],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002821752,0.00012653187,0.016894594,0.059572168,0.0014660377,0.0008507495,0.00055805035,0.00018243733,0.00051679806,0.002718285,0.9170439,0.000042183667],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.029086716,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.08839893,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.029086716,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0013946408,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.003410373,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.057834804},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4210751056","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.153559","title":"Machine learning in modelling land-use and land cover-change (LULCC): Current status, challenges and prospects","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Land Use and Ecosystem Services","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":403,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Athabasca University","funders":"Ministry of Economic Development and Trade, Government of Alberta","keywords":"Computer science; Land cover; Machine learning; Field (mathematics); Land use; Artificial intelligence; Process (computing); Data science; Ecology","score_opus":0.06354226125872231,"score_gpt":0.24955024322885205,"score_spread":0.18600798197012974,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4210751056","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00014478108,0.9980369,0.00068291003,0.00057029485,0.00017230949,0.0000040379873,0.0000361334,0.000009529252,0.0003431771],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.001085951,0.99757606,0.00076509634,0.00017288406,0.00019402245,0.000006318169,0.00004411443,0.0000024723815,0.0001530856],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995216,0.00015023322,0.000060570062,0.000097880446,0.00013653371,0.000033190794],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9968616,0.0023346022,0.0002424006,0.00006127847,0.00040936653,0.00009076924],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0025780986,0.0009236949,0.0021662011,0.0015677619,0.00020551204,0.0017265995,0.0013971559,0.001394992,0.0028829472],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0035612804,0.00030762516,0.0009299261,0.0038352846,0.00052626786,0.0021261638,0.00091161596,0.0019244335,0.0009777327],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000043120403,0.000080508056,0.0005280729,0.02043122,0.00026310288,0.00004643936,0.000038992497,0.0031810568,0.0002682883,0.008245539,0.013594439,0.9532793],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000049129285,0.00021088097,0.0038718006,0.02646004,0.0011545141,0.0004545454,0.0001585317,0.007395066,0.0006388419,0.023526216,0.93597347,0.00010687702],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0043739765,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.005542797,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0043739765,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0009190198,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0024304169,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.013634443},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4210757660","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.153420","title":"The biological sink of atmospheric H2 is more sensitive to spatial variation of microbial diversity than N2O and CO2 emissions in a winter cover crop field trial","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Soil Carbon and Nitrogen Dynamics","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Canadian Forest Service; University of Guelph; Sonaca (Canada); Natural Resources Canada; Institut National de la Recherche Scientifique","funders":"Ministère de l'Agriculture, des Pêcheries et de l'Alimentation","keywords":"Biology; Agronomy; Beta diversity; Ecosystem; Growing season; Alpha diversity; Environmental science; Ecology; Species diversity; Biodiversity","score_opus":0.010654201519834743,"score_gpt":0.19356524746475468,"score_spread":0.18291104594491994,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4210757660","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99980575,0.000010564619,0.000060920083,0.000008270719,0.0000030925999,0.0000043889986,0.000040529772,0.0000020761822,0.00006453481],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9989452,0.000016829761,0.00020294885,0.00004346921,0.000005232505,0.000018679726,0.00019193126,0.000008230567,0.00056749984],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"randomized_trial","domain_scores_codex":[0.99971026,0.00006894313,0.000020239186,0.00011350411,0.00002921996,0.00005781432],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9983424,0.00063814275,0.00023044761,0.00015740105,0.00020023754,0.00043130293],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0009880041,0.00043932936,0.0006272538,0.00027201194,0.0008324395,0.0008064632,0.0006151763,0.0006404873,0.000696375],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0008309322,0.00038784163,0.00042940656,0.00026711763,0.0007870724,0.00062174624,0.00028179836,0.000855193,0.00011587448],"study_design_candidate":"randomized_trial","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.034664903,0.0038110125,0.13103789,0.00007222002,0.000277662,0.00019455235,0.00064687716,0.0024099965,0.8218798,0.00028199315,0.0002905015,0.004432719],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0007314336,0.011352092,0.8570975,0.000010715478,0.0002594534,0.00015418926,0.00080579065,0.0122407945,0.11601109,0.00038304558,0.0008961362,0.000057751433],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.023057701,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.031101001,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.023057701,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0012340301,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00067528046,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.045847},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4210822667","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.153715","title":"Climate change and mercury in the Arctic: Abiotic interactions","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Climate change and permafrost","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":113,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Manitoba; University of British Columbia; McGill University; Environment and Climate Change Canada; Geological Survey of Canada; Carleton University; Natural Resources Canada","funders":"Ulkoministeriö; Environment and Climate Change Canada; Miljøstyrelsen; Aarhus Universitet","keywords":"Permafrost; Biogeochemical cycle; Environmental science; Climate change; Arctic; Thermokarst; Cryosphere; Biogeochemistry; Ecosystem; Global warming; Cycling; Arctic geoengineering; Mercury (programming language); Oceanography; Physical geography; Ecology; Sea ice; Arctic ice pack; Geology; Antarctic sea ice; Geography","score_opus":0.10079858854537087,"score_gpt":0.2815390782546695,"score_spread":0.18074048970929862,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4210822667","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.75592864,0.20882273,0.0033795931,0.004579469,0.00089239294,0.00004142865,0.004361007,0.00011872366,0.021875963],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.90995556,0.08356562,0.0012185418,0.00077330275,0.00034593703,0.000026340993,0.0012960465,0.000026604284,0.0027921922],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997737,0.00008302939,0.000014444397,0.00004867853,0.00003911586,0.00004111711],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99968827,0.000071016584,0.00008967934,0.000013019298,0.00007252515,0.00006545057],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00042064398,0.00051219907,0.00046009774,0.00040124435,0.0007274564,0.0013275646,0.0002239096,0.00032476697,0.0018022105],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005864548,0.00016159401,0.00060754793,0.0010165263,0.00048005488,0.0003798487,0.000968331,0.00045907305,0.00024861642],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00044268605,0.00016873774,0.86911297,0.0022658112,0.003675974,0.0010553644,0.001825732,0.0031249519,0.010637392,0.006361507,0.005546859,0.09578199],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000048598713,0.00014046492,0.9702158,0.00016379566,0.0006136731,0.00021311417,0.000811417,0.00047263905,0.00041880048,0.0029217922,0.023990126,0.000033389704],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.022517899,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.03557217,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.022517899,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00060882897,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00083016726,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.04477364},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4210847592","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.153707","title":"The pH dependence and role of fluorinated substituent of enoxacin binding to ferrihydrite","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Iron oxide chemistry and applications","field":"Energy","cited_by":21,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Sorption; Substituent; Ferrihydrite; Chemistry; Inorganic chemistry; Dissociation constant; Organic chemistry; Adsorption","score_opus":0.00727873497356449,"score_gpt":0.20126883552764893,"score_spread":0.19399010055408444,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4210847592","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99607617,0.00054254965,0.0010188501,0.00011378343,0.000021886435,0.000007719546,0.0001296765,0.000026786609,0.0020626758],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9980971,0.00014339272,0.00028232322,0.000026381895,0.0000031761922,0.0000028921077,0.00011442932,0.000008036206,0.0013221544],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998522,0.000030225512,0.000006613936,0.000024985979,0.000029763607,0.000056196208],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997131,0.0001413181,0.000037219026,0.000023326618,0.000063129686,0.000021821568],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002602852,0.00017520948,0.00018878539,0.000071711715,0.0001535744,0.0002663039,0.0004350865,0.00031831712,0.0034113878],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00059973815,0.00013544042,0.00012731286,0.000097610624,0.00036404736,0.0002955612,0.00015020848,0.00035316276,0.00039487457],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00197371,0.00004121571,0.00060352887,0.00008493634,0.000018739374,0.000116266514,0.00009848646,0.000434333,0.9939627,0.0003413758,0.00012332901,0.0022012962],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001901249,0.0002412683,0.0037517715,0.00000892998,0.000009570305,0.000080375336,0.000081132515,0.0017621047,0.9927597,0.00008134449,0.0011920325,0.000012617621],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0025439407,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0019506476,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0034113878,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00024459424,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00015753401,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.011412203},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4210851283","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.153713","title":"Be alert for vapor intrusion of 1,4-dioxane from contaminated groundwater","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Advanced Chemical Sensor Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences; National Institutes of Health","keywords":"Groundwater; Environmental science; Contamination; Plume; 1,4-Dioxane; Thermal desorption; Environmental chemistry; Trichloroethylene; Intrusion; Environmental engineering; Desorption; Meteorology; Chemistry; Geology; Geography; Adsorption","score_opus":0.00891250774073876,"score_gpt":0.1879844504009329,"score_spread":0.17907194266019413,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4210851283","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.91165817,0.0014032517,0.016444325,0.024559261,0.002340541,0.00039990645,0.0018636048,0.0058991215,0.035431933],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.97688216,0.00034032986,0.005430314,0.003447183,0.00023814749,0.00002901388,0.00045893274,0.00004806082,0.013125817],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997749,0.000024091352,0.0000130850185,0.000020006211,0.00012507533,0.000042917916],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99951184,0.00006332425,0.000077157645,0.00003024434,0.00019736332,0.000120068544],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001655394,0.00032243098,0.00021799956,0.00047148234,0.00048225385,0.0002960714,0.0003480819,0.0014024549,0.0060172356],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0011909344,0.00010595122,0.00012568782,0.0001081838,0.000118058255,0.0002550125,0.000445526,0.00059170945,0.0013907155],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.002263188,0.00048475663,0.26551726,0.00051596324,0.00009056563,0.028669424,0.0011886811,0.00087940134,0.4392142,0.0012464169,0.110564105,0.14936605],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00026665354,0.0030262696,0.3363401,0.0005436164,0.00027147596,0.029871022,0.0040224856,0.024771217,0.38900107,0.0025595129,0.20920031,0.00012627924],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0015996037,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0021464487,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0060172356,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00025426765,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00032554817,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.02012968},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4210857419","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.153711","title":"Microbial biotransformation of aqueous film-forming foam derived polyfluoroalkyl substances","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances research","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":77,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Biotransformation; Chemistry; Organic chemistry; Biodegradation; Environmental chemistry; Microbial metabolism; Aqueous solution; Bacteria; Enzyme; Biology","score_opus":0.029349666046090343,"score_gpt":0.27021447135931176,"score_spread":0.2408648053132214,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4210857419","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0019408158,0.9961035,0.0003584996,0.00007029386,0.00010751377,0.000008603221,0.000044900975,0.000007440357,0.0013584186],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0064527458,0.9913044,0.0004376741,0.000045439087,0.000051350406,0.000009903152,0.00007059605,0.000002139131,0.00162571],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99990296,0.00001014568,0.000008489444,0.000017637016,0.000045155448,0.000015652211],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999491,0.000016252168,0.000011220721,0.0000025582042,0.000015857002,0.000004997032],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00022888283,0.00095311896,0.00094492687,0.0012175982,0.00011310779,0.00054374145,0.00037209192,0.0005182469,0.0011016194],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00018817633,0.00024897105,0.0005026636,0.00121789,0.0001555227,0.00049366476,0.00035198362,0.0005110528,0.00078622537],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00011717259,0.00012994137,0.00023945779,0.022705672,0.00019326065,0.00031771252,0.00005450403,0.00082503073,0.052135915,0.0020436402,0.0069037913,0.91433394],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000042189236,0.0005634703,0.0029050643,0.0028816403,0.0004455674,0.0013889679,0.00008946755,0.00049389334,0.054146823,0.0011484077,0.9358379,0.000056634144],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0011181638,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0020082137,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0012175982,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002853582,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00047384505,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.003685236},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4210882688","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.153695","title":"Greenhouse gas emissions following biosolids application to farmland: Estimates from the DeNitrification and DeComposition model","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Soil and Water Nutrient Dynamics","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":20,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University; Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada; McGill University","funders":"Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Biosolids; Greenhouse gas; Environmental science; Denitrification; Soil carbon; Agronomy; Growing season; Sewage sludge; Environmental engineering; Environmental chemistry; Nitrogen; Soil water; Sewage treatment; Chemistry; Soil science; Ecology","score_opus":0.007390382770176964,"score_gpt":0.2190662936444299,"score_spread":0.21167591087425294,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4210882688","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99693537,0.000050993596,0.0014475376,0.000033592903,0.000005158876,0.000010673161,0.00060046103,0.000033736123,0.00088259403],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9976152,0.00006186451,0.00092345866,0.000009215882,0.0000014089693,0.000018802497,0.0007664292,0.000009096525,0.00059450226],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99988854,0.000024903007,0.000006678887,0.000033887958,0.000017844877,0.000028105305],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99963963,0.0002243747,0.00003242675,0.000018223442,0.00006170864,0.000023633092],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005393624,0.000604771,0.00047673145,0.00018184449,0.00033219453,0.0003606999,0.00050507055,0.00049219903,0.0006358069],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00046958798,0.00025504653,0.000630199,0.0002583843,0.0002531827,0.00046367192,0.00020492931,0.0003596895,0.00012536811],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00083420257,0.00019227789,0.031771407,0.00007323703,0.00010983607,0.000083060004,0.000040292685,0.94326824,0.017777309,0.00039985302,0.00044388938,0.005006304],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00016941,0.00035288383,0.050921563,0.000008099575,0.000092018294,0.000018792301,0.000068629015,0.9311259,0.016148513,0.00052979996,0.00053255726,0.00003189215],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.11194963,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.09608016,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.11194963,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0018067644,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0010455343,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.22259599},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4210907174","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.153491","title":"Methane and hydrogen sulfide emissions from abandoned, active, and marginally producing oil and gas wells in Ontario, Canada","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Atmospheric and Environmental Gas Dynamics","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":59,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"Natural Resources Canada; Environment and Climate Change Canada","keywords":"Greenhouse gas; Methane; Environmental science; Hydrogen sulfide; Fossil fuel; Natural gas; Methane emissions; Pollutant; Wetland; Environmental chemistry; Environmental engineering; Waste management; Chemistry; Geology; Sulfur; Ecology; Engineering","score_opus":0.0044708129809700745,"score_gpt":0.16350689673488228,"score_spread":0.1590360837539122,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4210907174","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9952669,0.00017303054,0.00006944716,0.00015553298,0.0000043339787,0.000014671087,0.0017545945,0.0000060547677,0.0025553375],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9961592,0.00018368197,0.00012256797,0.00002676476,0.000001675352,0.0000066800258,0.00052878796,0.000002173022,0.0029684843],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997515,0.000013704569,0.000014425149,0.000032794636,0.0001007432,0.00008689196],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994516,0.000052941738,0.00007727456,0.000008919038,0.0003082928,0.00010089775],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016492512,0.00023279534,0.00024064654,0.0008224655,0.0025777232,0.0009828279,0.00048735557,0.00042851613,0.0012609966],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00045861487,0.00028522816,0.0003881429,0.0019144372,0.00065565074,0.00036904655,0.0005377639,0.00034200217,0.00011708135],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003610992,0.000057443536,0.98042405,0.000109752844,0.00009295719,0.0007031632,0.0034133096,0.001921267,0.0034805883,0.0005144336,0.0019010353,0.007021001],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000012120674,0.000017811446,0.9929107,0.000021038395,0.000019083143,0.000047486683,0.0041915867,0.0009416219,0.00029202664,0.000036374597,0.0014965467,0.000013449171],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9970776,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.99911374,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.026523346,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.026523346,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.023282915,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.19244123},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4211157460","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.153738","title":"Wildfires trigger multi-decadal increases in sedimentation rate and metal loading to subarctic montane lakes","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Fire effects on ecosystems","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Environment and Climate Change Canada; Carleton University","funders":"Environment and Climate Change Canada","keywords":"Sediment; Subarctic climate; Environmental science; Sedimentation; Drainage basin; Hydrology (agriculture); Deposition (geology); Geology; Vegetation (pathology); Physical geography; Oceanography; Geomorphology; Geography","score_opus":0.00785315683208854,"score_gpt":0.20928989640520146,"score_spread":0.20143673957311292,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4211157460","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99943846,0.00005526227,0.000048566188,0.000060788036,0.000007089461,0.0000011961697,0.000086852415,0.00001695716,0.00028471914],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99927086,0.00006376696,0.000060834904,0.000053482512,0.000010610681,0.0000040759255,0.000153609,0.0000064817946,0.0003762511],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999237,0.000012101966,0.0000052408536,0.000022243281,0.000012446616,0.000024321997],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99953663,0.00006251015,0.00015626742,0.000038414917,0.00009553638,0.00011069707],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00030282614,0.00020138458,0.00020982727,0.0004975029,0.00046785956,0.00072117365,0.00019309843,0.00043784705,0.00166951],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007297077,0.00020716326,0.00022014136,0.0002807988,0.00032301678,0.00034785396,0.0005818676,0.00028381165,0.00020705424],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0006922207,0.00016329532,0.95458496,0.000028925775,0.00017598605,0.0002813502,0.00043498725,0.0008142303,0.03238927,0.00011704977,0.0009631949,0.0093544675],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000031526724,0.000018808805,0.9988907,0.0000018224946,0.000008500396,0.000018142257,0.00017459663,0.0002617364,0.00042968302,0.000032383334,0.00015878733,0.0000018810213],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.018286236,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.047815494,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.018286236,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006860482,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00036388135,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.03635961},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4212773598","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.154023","title":"Novel predictors related to hysteresis and baseflow improve predictions of watershed nutrient loads: An example from Ontario's lower Great Lakes basin","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Soil and Water Nutrient Dynamics","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":24,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Ministry of the Environment, Conservation and Parks; Toronto Metropolitan University","funders":"","keywords":"Baseflow; Environmental science; Hydrograph; Water quality; Streamflow; Hydrology (agriculture); Watershed; Eutrophication; Nutrient; Surface runoff; Precipitation; STREAMS; Drainage basin; Ecology; Meteorology; Computer science; Geography; Geology","score_opus":0.008817507228198605,"score_gpt":0.1745036197340391,"score_spread":0.1656861125058405,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4212773598","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99744725,0.00004296558,0.001020723,0.00014659802,0.0000022660267,0.000009837485,0.00022987502,0.00007495646,0.0010255041],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99833494,0.00003293182,0.0009678402,0.000010056069,0.0000013199073,0.0000027887065,0.00018044093,0.000008119535,0.0004615606],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99990666,0.00003070607,0.000004378684,0.000022115992,0.000016575457,0.000019525689],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99962914,0.00018374542,0.000029701652,0.000031187148,0.000089834095,0.00003635054],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00046907688,0.00035121705,0.00025732568,0.00030695894,0.00069556915,0.00075014913,0.00035916385,0.000285953,0.0007442087],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0016081049,0.00011643182,0.00019211536,0.00055392,0.00042089628,0.00037827168,0.00039138662,0.0003264607,0.00011617385],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00035873282,0.00015656342,0.76413834,0.0000662904,0.0001273263,0.0005825663,0.00066706806,0.1718049,0.005878546,0.001198906,0.0026300114,0.05239073],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000044608765,0.0000739311,0.30112824,0.00001812444,0.000058038928,0.000067541456,0.00067458575,0.69198644,0.0020460451,0.0012766605,0.0025924407,0.00003334173],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.61712515,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.8096414,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.38287485,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.002200491,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0023671822,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7702593},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4212798501","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.153835","title":"Constraining the effectiveness of inherent tracers of captured CO2 for tracing CO2 leakage: Demonstration in a controlled release site","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"CO2 Sequestration and Geologic Interactions","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":14,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph","funders":"Korea Environmental Industry and Technology Institute; National Research Foundation of Korea; Ministry of Science and ICT, South Korea; Ministry of Education, India; Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council; Ministry of Environment; Korea Polar Research Institute; National Research Foundation","keywords":"Aquifer; TRACER; Carbon dioxide; Environmental science; Leakage (economics); Groundwater; Greenhouse gas; Hydrology (agriculture); Environmental chemistry; Soil science; Chemistry; Geology; Oceanography; Geotechnical engineering","score_opus":0.011500100657519226,"score_gpt":0.23396711231500347,"score_spread":0.22246701165748425,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4212798501","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.991034,0.000044456647,0.00729364,0.00013617479,0.000042196487,0.00009573192,0.00019675594,0.00022626459,0.0009309546],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9900539,0.000042431122,0.008176045,0.000058679663,0.0000062721183,0.000107886226,0.00012369595,0.00008771473,0.0013433184],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994137,0.00010713505,0.00002360388,0.00018872455,0.00015001958,0.00011680395],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99803334,0.00092571805,0.00022329025,0.00028570264,0.00036774264,0.00016412907],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0015154955,0.0006113875,0.00053530146,0.000256035,0.0012624982,0.0011097626,0.0021968663,0.0015172571,0.0016646176],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002264643,0.00044231943,0.00046038243,0.00028380976,0.001966318,0.00092185294,0.0010463683,0.0017649628,0.00034816784],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.004133876,0.0026225478,0.015082584,0.00026986774,0.00007089987,0.0007197873,0.0008530828,0.014234016,0.9438541,0.0011948387,0.0011128229,0.015851708],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0014896307,0.0056927237,0.016299866,0.000025387413,0.0001543645,0.0002718198,0.0005609289,0.087838344,0.8839034,0.0007360997,0.002872223,0.0001553288],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.020997558,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.030138426,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.020997558,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0011966925,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0014417376,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.04175067},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4212826191","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.153843","title":"Microbial biofilms: Recent advances and progress in environmental bioremediation","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Bacterial biofilms and quorum sensing","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":111,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université Laval","funders":"","keywords":"Bioremediation; Biofilm; Pollutant; Environmental remediation; Environmental chemistry; Extracellular polymeric substance; Quorum sensing; Microbial biodegradation; Environmental science; Chemistry; Contamination; Microorganism; Bacteria; Biochemical engineering; Biology; Ecology","score_opus":0.012380856696594902,"score_gpt":0.23987611576788626,"score_spread":0.22749525907129137,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4212826191","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.000056917717,0.999408,0.00010028372,0.00012452524,0.00013878355,0.0000015137191,0.000006580001,0.0000023318128,0.00016103164],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.00044610203,0.9989089,0.00016348023,0.00009272209,0.00018685436,0.0000028516215,0.000012806043,7.466476e-7,0.00018553573],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99961334,0.000055463297,0.000036684396,0.00006534457,0.00018289828,0.000046272515],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994072,0.0002652731,0.000077388686,0.000015200896,0.00016113307,0.000073834315],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0010532029,0.0012055994,0.0018663139,0.0018963288,0.0002933225,0.0018107807,0.0009441823,0.0016885406,0.0026354701],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0011225406,0.00036256967,0.00049046427,0.0031297407,0.00067764806,0.0018426566,0.0014887892,0.0016736838,0.0012979042],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00010664228,0.00006833886,0.00021757658,0.017121194,0.000059479633,0.00010305297,0.000049569957,0.00035367667,0.0038114842,0.0027683112,0.019346986,0.9559938],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000032823347,0.00019784972,0.0014405868,0.0038021703,0.00021142636,0.000897527,0.000115200186,0.00027096857,0.0014828698,0.0030674718,0.98843914,0.0000419288],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0013152556,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0025268304,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0026354701,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00068528426,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0015088789,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.00881654},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4212833589","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.153900","title":"The association between blood PFAS concentrations and clinical biochemical measures of organ function and metabolism in participants of the Canadian Health Measures Survey (CHMS)","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances research","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":57,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Ottawa Hospital; University of Ottawa; Health Canada","funders":"Government of Canada","keywords":"Perfluorooctanoic acid; Perfluorooctane; Internal medicine; Metabolism; Liver function; Endocrinology; Physiology; Chemistry; Medicine; Biology; Biochemistry","score_opus":0.06193639084538287,"score_gpt":0.29601854196976635,"score_spread":0.23408215112438346,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4212833589","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99704605,0.0003593374,0.000112182795,0.0000648795,0.000003990032,0.00001900902,0.001978183,0.0000049678156,0.00041140718],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99828476,0.00018543025,0.0002308749,0.000034732064,0.0000038989706,0.00001205545,0.0010313471,0.0000013329241,0.00021547734],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99918133,0.00011252366,0.000045614674,0.00015575309,0.00030489682,0.0001998325],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9988354,0.00013613065,0.00033731014,0.00008320674,0.00039244434,0.00021548457],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0010508272,0.00031409282,0.0003450395,0.0007253464,0.00076557894,0.0005815734,0.00071220734,0.00050914293,0.00082956784],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0024949969,0.0003065349,0.0004569656,0.0015944768,0.0004019743,0.00024226609,0.0004373313,0.0006183302,0.00009235981],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005437274,0.000012290318,0.9989079,0.000008939804,0.00006531801,0.000010426293,0.000070018075,0.000025445619,0.00013545544,0.000018437766,0.00008592714,0.00060533825],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000019286597,0.00002237631,0.999663,0.0000023704872,0.00001517509,0.000016965952,0.00007180196,0.00008104384,0.000021107924,0.0000062884337,0.000095459014,0.0000024519306],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.90136904,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.90962046,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.098630965,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0034925004,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0039070346,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.19842362},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4212921103","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.153899","title":"Hormesis and insects: Effects and interactions in agroecosystems","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Insect and Pesticide Research","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":161,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University","funders":"","keywords":"Hormesis; Agroecosystem; Ecology; Biology; Agriculture","score_opus":0.04060182463063453,"score_gpt":0.27453120055361574,"score_spread":0.23392937592298121,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4212921103","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00007964869,0.99949896,0.00004009968,0.0000507543,0.000040975207,0.0000015789493,0.000009205368,0.000001855662,0.00027692696],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0004912726,0.9991234,0.00006892664,0.000052282783,0.00006223276,0.0000023673829,0.0000121788935,3.998366e-7,0.00018693441],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998536,0.000021870894,0.000018086634,0.00003679055,0.000055529188,0.000014075184],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99974877,0.00014106475,0.000040443527,0.0000067440724,0.00004347452,0.000019517227],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00053013803,0.0010636426,0.0016647308,0.0019073152,0.00021126826,0.0012631622,0.0007382048,0.0010045464,0.0032822078],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005319042,0.00029494532,0.00041308845,0.003019957,0.0005007188,0.0010799175,0.00066655525,0.0010598132,0.0009258606],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00011488406,0.00008195498,0.00028411933,0.022171987,0.00012499801,0.00014958021,0.00004953695,0.0005617789,0.0017068748,0.002476014,0.0103320945,0.9619461],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00006335942,0.0002604652,0.0047912025,0.009774636,0.00052728085,0.0014441649,0.00016597011,0.00023119818,0.00073988567,0.0038147555,0.9781327,0.000054384607],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0021929063,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0040819203,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0032822078,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00051710533,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00091003656,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.010980129},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4213080293","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.153971","title":"Assessing the current water clarity status of ~100,000 lakes across southern Canada: A remote sensing approach","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Aquatic Ecosystems and Phytoplankton Dynamics","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"McGill University; University of Toronto","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"CLARITY; Watershed; Water quality; Environmental science; Physical geography; Remote sensing; Geological survey; Hydrology (agriculture); Geography; Geology; Ecology","score_opus":0.01595323445052776,"score_gpt":0.2368938117621035,"score_spread":0.22094057731157574,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4213080293","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99433917,0.0004969422,0.00061126304,0.00018473135,0.0000032835862,0.00004574646,0.0018438058,0.000025892245,0.002449113],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99577844,0.00039906715,0.0018628584,0.00005805133,0.0000029107855,0.000019580137,0.00090436975,0.0000049692567,0.00096963154],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99965715,0.0000259351,0.00001975923,0.00006098479,0.00013750618,0.00009866264],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99913126,0.00009635951,0.000111898866,0.000022510085,0.0005286749,0.00010939558],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006145765,0.00041958847,0.00030377804,0.0022705875,0.0020324423,0.0013871031,0.00068435975,0.0003943769,0.00059726165],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0013829621,0.00026466572,0.0003508588,0.0038266296,0.0005864624,0.000505026,0.0007012041,0.00032202486,0.000087620065],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000084905165,0.000081055565,0.9335554,0.00013874187,0.00023378569,0.00016665705,0.0024614302,0.0068427958,0.0034755021,0.0005489397,0.001470296,0.05094041],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00000878892,0.000015965148,0.9884974,0.000032814638,0.00007198421,0.000034425608,0.0026325444,0.005963326,0.00034899317,0.0001532196,0.0022229005,0.000017733631],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.99588805,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.99814546,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.014869089,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.014869089,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.021964096,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.107883275},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4213263318","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.153903","title":"Automatic quantification and classification of microplastics in scanning electron micrographs via deep learning","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Microplastics and Plastic Pollution","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":157,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Microplastics; Artificial intelligence; Segmentation; Pattern recognition (psychology); Computer science; Environmental science; Computer vision; Biological system; Chemistry; Environmental chemistry; Biology","score_opus":0.0074620669652826705,"score_gpt":0.1986147713552712,"score_spread":0.19115270438998852,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4213263318","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.1566143,0.0011560967,0.8281888,0.00031345498,0.00008228344,0.00009139854,0.0011741117,0.009980787,0.002398788],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.4517955,0.0010485227,0.53955626,0.0002606978,0.000039913815,0.00014727766,0.0029211042,0.0003830831,0.0038476735],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99971133,0.000028690101,0.000017595872,0.000115560586,0.00007761597,0.000049171733],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99951005,0.00013272023,0.00010995636,0.00007715095,0.00014099704,0.000029152434],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005944553,0.0010956399,0.0005147063,0.001648144,0.00026475228,0.0009758269,0.0009237935,0.0010695354,0.001032351],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0010283715,0.00049021846,0.0007845534,0.0008374873,0.00050833286,0.0011280623,0.00073857,0.00086843513,0.0009326288],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003457722,0.00021690223,0.009527144,0.00065978116,0.00015302308,0.0003100218,0.00017922641,0.13031378,0.2962827,0.004237821,0.007191562,0.5505823],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00000606707,0.000048836766,0.0033410478,0.00003716099,0.000022754324,0.00009325714,0.00004634853,0.9332211,0.05817692,0.0031264457,0.0018621695,0.000017928729],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0025568595,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0051717116,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0025568595,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000796111,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00066359487,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0057762265},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4213296800","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.153944","title":"Exploring the governing transport mechanisms of corrosive agents in a Canadian deep geological repository","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Groundwater flow and contamination studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":21,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Nuclear Waste Management Organization; York University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; York University; Nuclear Waste Management Organization","keywords":"Bentonite; Corrosion; Spent nuclear fuel; Radioactive waste; Environmental science; Nuclear engineering; Mining engineering; Geology; Materials science; Geotechnical engineering; Waste management; Metallurgy; Engineering","score_opus":0.02615496818029093,"score_gpt":0.193014734111611,"score_spread":0.16685976593132007,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4213296800","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98742825,0.00023863524,0.0044233054,0.00030756547,0.000017289416,0.00006702856,0.00071605085,0.000072965406,0.0067288405],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99587715,0.00024630688,0.0018139718,0.00004136778,0.0000022568654,0.000020531139,0.0002393678,0.0000111383315,0.0017479036],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998306,0.00001007343,0.0000068059167,0.000043503587,0.000041843054,0.00006715124],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997614,0.000049623915,0.000038010618,0.000011434743,0.000097517965,0.00004203758],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00026849154,0.00062243664,0.00046123925,0.00079868507,0.0014203138,0.0011692101,0.0012856544,0.0011724086,0.0012629757],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006500497,0.0005667504,0.0007486177,0.0006594267,0.0009697035,0.00076339016,0.0008858002,0.00085509446,0.00013409024],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000055657252,0.00007518808,0.021690628,0.00006674853,0.000031846776,0.00026805568,0.00011691171,0.9596274,0.011994106,0.002874284,0.00044497935,0.0027541583],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000022607852,0.00005473958,0.01008921,0.000010057137,0.000034295324,0.000028888926,0.00021401347,0.98440534,0.0037380822,0.0005078701,0.0008502049,0.0000447925],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.8579056,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.75704163,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.14209437,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.013045209,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.009339053,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.28586233},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4213416172","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.154085","title":"Review of molecular and biochemical responses during stress induced stimulation and hormesis in insects","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Genetics, Aging, and Longevity in Model Organisms","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":86,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Hormesis; Stimulation; Biology; Toxicology; Chemistry; Neuroscience; Oxidative stress; Endocrinology","score_opus":0.020241646865173227,"score_gpt":0.26111170192547983,"score_spread":0.24087005506030662,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4213416172","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.000085688465,0.99834347,0.00014460555,0.00010677473,0.0005805349,0.0000072817893,0.00004388408,0.000009961858,0.00067775074],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.00033229284,0.9979965,0.00023356768,0.00016419926,0.00046348796,0.000007959903,0.00006813647,0.0000016887917,0.00073216454],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99983454,0.000021581485,0.000028079514,0.00003177677,0.0000672559,0.000016700465],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99975544,0.00007553784,0.00004502169,0.000007632872,0.00007234061,0.000044045333],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00044309953,0.0012158187,0.0016548755,0.0030310366,0.00028834929,0.0010515618,0.0011203773,0.00087769155,0.0043400754],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006334172,0.00031713155,0.00049626105,0.0043376987,0.0003532528,0.0012562583,0.00076612015,0.001383875,0.00257839],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001619301,0.00010428724,0.00017733667,0.029956795,0.00015495867,0.0002605492,0.000048592654,0.0004541681,0.0041777543,0.0017631457,0.09726209,0.8654784],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000031970427,0.00011558682,0.0014048609,0.0033446013,0.00020666707,0.0009024772,0.000035065328,0.000092087874,0.00050033495,0.00095377606,0.9923839,0.000028775155],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0013771921,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0025859724,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0043400754,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005523578,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0010585806,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.014519036},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4213417540","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.154117","title":"Bioaerosols and airborne transmission: Integrating biological complexity into our perspective","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Infection Control and Ventilation","field":"Medicine","cited_by":19,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université Laval; Institut universitaire de cardiologie et de pneumologie de Québec","funders":"National Institutes of Health","keywords":"Indoor bioaerosol; Transmission (telecommunications); Airborne transmission; Public health; Pandemic; Environmental health; Risk analysis (engineering); Disease; Computer science; Medicine; Infectious disease (medical specialty); Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19); Biology; Telecommunications; Ecology; Pathology","score_opus":0.029474751500714713,"score_gpt":0.27195186114776254,"score_spread":0.24247710964704783,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4213417540","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.017949445,0.7416575,0.019387595,0.19356075,0.005903281,0.000028851578,0.000092141476,0.000050520623,0.021369992],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.2454565,0.68052334,0.009006951,0.04051594,0.019912614,0.00007392506,0.00007473643,0.00003917233,0.004396882],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9981583,0.0007345473,0.00012732699,0.00023990464,0.00051368796,0.00022631636],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99447554,0.0038437808,0.00041413383,0.00028447248,0.0006171085,0.00036508133],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.004446545,0.0008895056,0.0022251827,0.0021589973,0.001370728,0.008480097,0.0019492815,0.0057761376,0.0022818989],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0037757058,0.00041206507,0.00086094084,0.0010293194,0.016096551,0.013736648,0.0037973714,0.007801492,0.0004026186],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00039319208,0.0004995579,0.010235663,0.004794452,0.0004705283,0.0019662622,0.0048059514,0.0064194957,0.0150286425,0.75455856,0.023718422,0.17710924],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000035577134,0.00049780816,0.0049755406,0.0014492482,0.00012604243,0.0015481056,0.007234434,0.0031120016,0.0025808073,0.7816681,0.19662192,0.00015038735],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0028079224,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0036201286,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.008480097,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0018942117,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.003075687,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.02351588},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4213423052","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.154115","title":"Human practices behind the aquatic and terrestrial ecological decoupling to climate change in the tropical Andes","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Geology and Paleoclimatology Research","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Regina","funders":"","keywords":"Climate change; Terrestrial ecosystem; Ecology; Environmental change; Ecosystem; Environmental science; Vegetation (pathology); Diatom; Aquatic ecosystem; Terrestrial plant; Lake ecosystem; Physical geography; Geography; Biology","score_opus":0.05254803313170433,"score_gpt":0.2928688985420364,"score_spread":0.24032086541033207,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4213423052","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.95868975,0.00049269263,0.00041301697,0.004006172,0.000014041952,0.00000875763,0.000056457437,0.0000033946478,0.036315713],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9987961,0.00022301043,0.00005169947,0.00007268578,0.00000536063,0.0000015365068,0.0000052344194,0.0000010912999,0.00084323535],"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99956983,0.00018294579,0.000012686644,0.00004741962,0.000034503308,0.00015259563],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9988355,0.00057379814,0.0002773127,0.00008095127,0.00009049665,0.00014197057],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00092129444,0.0000737608,0.00006481891,0.00034805102,0.0013550783,0.0014860244,0.00024033745,0.00038352315,0.0038469983],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0021810636,0.00012426196,0.00007960656,0.00064327073,0.005129646,0.0007958619,0.0011476683,0.0006658473,0.00011847349],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00035694015,0.00017977704,0.30476826,0.0003344532,0.0001166525,0.0013943327,0.3743267,0.0039698426,0.00490119,0.21026093,0.0022366927,0.09715422],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000026403191,0.000077746634,0.5752888,0.00020346796,0.00005316655,0.00030491728,0.30936247,0.0009490775,0.0012123343,0.046419505,0.06605861,0.000043488806],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.07822301,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.16390304,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.07822301,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0022793934,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0019763638,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1555354},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4214503479","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.154181","title":"Metal and Pb isotope characterization of particulates encountered by foraging honeybees in Metro Vancouver","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Plant and animal studies","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; University of British Columbia","keywords":"Particulates; Environmental chemistry; Environmental science; Foraging; Trace metal; Topsoil; Ecology; Chemistry; Metal; Soil water; Biology; Soil science","score_opus":0.012592785492320598,"score_gpt":0.1672728013016071,"score_spread":0.1546800158092865,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4214503479","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99930155,0.000030307989,0.00003897822,0.0000073926794,8.3317127e-7,0.0000027123183,0.000073666015,0.0000012816436,0.000543161],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9974757,0.00008382189,0.0001467782,0.000019325145,0.0000012719333,0.0000042126935,0.0001672298,0.0000036334218,0.0020980127],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999286,0.0000037764946,0.0000030456085,0.000017648084,0.000022716282,0.000024165682],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999874,0.000010587511,0.000013244325,0.0000032365615,0.000068818495,0.000030169236],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00006229637,0.00018197596,0.00026374604,0.00061001704,0.0015251865,0.0008697444,0.00032962844,0.00034099372,0.0009947949],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00019543491,0.00026031074,0.00011124914,0.00046044128,0.00032045803,0.00016151622,0.00043550454,0.0003054957,0.00030568533],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000528346,0.000064580956,0.89474297,0.000035937,0.000057210367,0.0006695012,0.0038374388,0.00016069945,0.089881524,0.00007332728,0.000191937,0.009756545],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000018745507,0.00004452096,0.99542516,0.0000036048034,0.000008011101,0.00013892165,0.002599738,0.00013559473,0.0012522739,0.000011616002,0.00037550827,0.0000033909173],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.3736427,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.72873425,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6263573,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0009178027,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007351734,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7429358},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4214712864","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.154108","title":"Letter to the editor re: “The scarcity-weighted water footprint provides unreliable water sustainability scoring” by","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"letter","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Environmental Impact and Sustainability","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Polytechnique Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Footprint; Sustainability; Water scarcity; Scarcity; Environmental science; Ecological footprint; Water resource management; Geography; Economics; Archaeology","score_opus":0.0060724973264691855,"score_gpt":0.2032095415299034,"score_spread":0.1971370442034342,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4214712864","genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"commentary","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"commentary","genre_consensus":"commentary","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0001737558,0.0005718016,0.000070562,0.9614066,0.0349959,0.000013492754,0.000069252856,0.000021447213,0.0026772455],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0012864254,0.00033530022,0.000107547356,0.96424437,0.025447547,0.000033699605,0.000023649522,0.000025926875,0.008495447],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9951894,0.0010455147,0.0006108972,0.0008060222,0.0016045419,0.0007436107],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9874027,0.0066597606,0.000721748,0.0003054873,0.0033942221,0.0015160413],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0055038948,0.0011090623,0.0017979087,0.0011073243,0.006196862,0.006788999,0.0024746375,0.06530852,0.009066944],"category_scores_gemma":[0.03506769,0.0012925725,0.0015509696,0.00092493044,0.0026874153,0.0040759775,0.0016863252,0.050877683,0.010012248],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000015256251,0.000008788567,0.00014963502,0.000013933883,0.0000050822773,0.00021755701,0.000046145607,0.000015590318,0.00004206031,0.00069577753,0.997079,0.001711176],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00005927376,0.000027338898,0.0010679906,0.00027476109,0.000026871116,0.00051848433,0.00052478246,0.00027052764,0.000213598,0.005482594,0.9914568,0.00007702423],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.015595056,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.027727252,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.06530852,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0046676495,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.009421245,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.033866346},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4214816172","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.154292","title":"Anthropogenic activities and geographic locations regulate microbial diversity, community assembly and species sorting in Canadian and Indian freshwater lakes","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Microbial Community Ecology and Physiology","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":27,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University; Université Laval","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Ecology; Trophic level; Biodiversity; Bacterioplankton; Freshwater ecosystem; Biology; Phylum; Microcosm; Biological dispersal; Ecosystem; Proteobacteria; Threatened species; Nutrient; Habitat; Population; Phytoplankton","score_opus":0.010571303312179738,"score_gpt":0.19386814634308513,"score_spread":0.1832968430309054,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4214816172","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99832135,0.00013217724,0.000056930872,0.000039900508,0.0000016668662,0.000005289072,0.00020931207,0.000007055523,0.0012262135],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99918514,0.00008289556,0.000088881476,0.00001962134,0.0000012522371,0.0000042617353,0.00013115113,0.0000034607176,0.00048320353],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994123,0.00005504402,0.000031045853,0.000100452904,0.00014618167,0.0002549483],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99896705,0.00009990888,0.00023018227,0.00003688772,0.00046980672,0.00019610931],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000324715,0.0002625433,0.00035369242,0.001700823,0.0023055836,0.0015691268,0.0007258993,0.00022337674,0.001269292],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0011733862,0.00032046353,0.00044639496,0.0033922927,0.0017375421,0.0005387897,0.0014509368,0.0003862204,0.00011040927],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00037430512,0.00003527101,0.96759474,0.000069066045,0.000106317006,0.00008937443,0.005380442,0.0004391736,0.016867852,0.00045906377,0.00033761113,0.008246789],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000011814562,0.0000067652622,0.99789363,0.000003487507,0.000012504522,0.000011132608,0.0015727998,0.000099341356,0.00017636179,0.000018712813,0.0001982352,0.000005894091],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9266332,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9686291,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.07336682,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.009051508,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00893703,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.14759773},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4214862416","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.154286","title":"Structural shifts in sea ice prokaryotic communities across a salinity gradient in the subarctic","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Microbial Community Ecology and Physiology","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Center for Northern Studies; Université Laval; Institut National de la Recherche Scientifique","funders":"European Regional Development Fund; Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia","keywords":"Subarctic climate; Sea ice; Ecology; Community structure; Oceanography; Salinity; Biology; Arctic ice pack; Arctic; Ecosystem; Environmental science; Geology","score_opus":0.01949426012034658,"score_gpt":0.2390871517903721,"score_spread":0.21959289167002552,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4214862416","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.999648,0.000079761754,0.000020622856,0.000014205142,0.0000018368213,6.1497946e-7,0.000043401582,0.0000010394324,0.0001906609],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99966836,0.0000762019,0.000028261924,0.0000203717,0.0000031614459,0.0000012815896,0.000082645805,9.882882e-7,0.000118739576],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.999913,0.00001278978,0.0000066655475,0.000027264392,0.000014657836,0.00002567736],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997105,0.000034709366,0.00007887405,0.000013439614,0.00007979938,0.00008252649],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001822491,0.00017634836,0.00028918817,0.0009107708,0.0006916724,0.0008280863,0.00019156972,0.00031555543,0.0009584311],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00040103027,0.00014849145,0.00016785445,0.0007208339,0.00082204863,0.0003714389,0.0006829128,0.00033816925,0.00018421547],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00068816106,0.00006560795,0.8997013,0.00006556554,0.00012770634,0.00015147783,0.0015687176,0.00044201885,0.09043383,0.00015291461,0.000111912384,0.0064908746],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000017742756,0.000021365622,0.9987968,0.00000259609,0.0000067716633,0.000021739741,0.0006679509,0.00007145719,0.00031641588,0.000021889988,0.0000695959,0.000001586734],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.020944294,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0362765,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.020944294,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00057023665,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00054918625,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.041644752},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4214889931","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.154271","title":"Organophosphate esters in agro-foods: Occurrence, sources and emerging challenges","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Pesticide Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":41,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"National Key Research and Development Program of China; Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences; State Administration of Foreign Experts Affairs; Ministry of Science and Technology of the People's Republic of China; Baylor University; Chinese Academy of Sciences; National Natural Science Foundation of China; Canada Research Chairs","keywords":"Agriculture; Food safety; Food security; Food chain; Environmental science; Food processing; Business; Sustainable agriculture; Environmental health; Natural resource economics; Food science; Chemistry; Medicine; Ecology; Biology","score_opus":0.040914431991366705,"score_gpt":0.23804104146652366,"score_spread":0.19712660947515695,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4214889931","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00017696102,0.99918467,0.000071831484,0.00012372712,0.000051782754,0.0000017548427,0.000026929692,0.0000035033636,0.00035885017],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.000630333,0.9990357,0.0000631427,0.000046241497,0.000044369448,0.0000014589112,0.0000167954,4.3057688e-7,0.00016156794],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997961,0.000028167155,0.000029476447,0.000043437,0.00008421373,0.000018673274],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996264,0.00017294902,0.00008312465,0.00000914186,0.00008775093,0.00002055777],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006306944,0.00089457305,0.0013983039,0.0021975448,0.00018755834,0.0012666024,0.0006188912,0.00091090583,0.0029981025],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007322263,0.00024307544,0.0005105557,0.0031777704,0.00036942388,0.0010997552,0.00066543877,0.0009862094,0.0009779722],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009105813,0.000070840164,0.00051070657,0.029238744,0.00016220905,0.00019990509,0.00005804911,0.00060318457,0.0027796002,0.002326179,0.012034321,0.9519252],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000022667675,0.0001869898,0.002904306,0.0097041745,0.00053816405,0.0017844785,0.0002318628,0.0002444225,0.0015233257,0.0026846365,0.9801338,0.00004115612],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0020278706,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004045337,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0029981025,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00042073583,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001284502,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.010029674},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4214922676","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.154245","title":"A benchmarking study of four numerical runout models for the simulation of tailings flows","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Tailings Management and Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":28,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo; Queen's University; Klohn Crippen Berger (Canada); Golder Associates (Canada); University of British Columbia","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; University of British Columbia","keywords":"Tailings; Benchmarking; Tailings dam; Flow (mathematics); Debris flow; Sensitivity (control systems); Geology; Geotechnical engineering; Mining engineering; Civil engineering; Environmental science; Computer science; Engineering; Debris; Mathematics; Business","score_opus":0.05610037592638221,"score_gpt":0.2535370002699858,"score_spread":0.19743662434360362,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4214922676","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9819666,0.0001866431,0.012547523,0.00017726544,0.000041508236,0.000098708355,0.000367548,0.00019769299,0.0044164476],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99183196,0.00008138823,0.0072891405,0.000026148176,0.000006879695,0.00007487568,0.00026172912,0.000033669512,0.00039414153],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9988932,0.00055032724,0.00009666813,0.00012620472,0.00018883325,0.00014475446],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99323153,0.004855944,0.00046043994,0.0005258304,0.0006962149,0.0002300208],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0032649906,0.0012446862,0.0011591054,0.0011932595,0.00063595263,0.0015360607,0.0015442137,0.0017812491,0.0010020698],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0079109585,0.00046370202,0.001165082,0.0008038442,0.00083129655,0.000962577,0.0009423259,0.001235339,0.00012663858],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000116484036,0.00016256282,0.0056388984,0.00004501043,0.000038523223,0.00007605184,0.000056088284,0.9891061,0.001087068,0.0007988557,0.00014335518,0.0027309998],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000013091516,0.00010810848,0.001096572,0.000007129697,0.000010490316,0.00000763491,0.000038014445,0.9975115,0.00095428375,0.0001315381,0.00011104169,0.000010512598],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.014579906,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.007440512,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.014579906,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0013870939,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00082276453,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.02899003},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4220655772","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.153404","title":"Biological invasion costs reveal insufficient proactive management worldwide","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Forest Insect Ecology and Management","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":242,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Carleton University","funders":"Siberian Branch, Russian Academy of Sciences; Russian Science Foundation; Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique; AXA Research Fund; Austrian Science Fund; Agence Nationale de la Recherche; European Commission; Leverhulme Trust; Biodiversa+; Kuwait Foundation for the Advancement of Sciences; Alexander von Humboldt-Stiftung","keywords":"Business; Environmental planning; Environmental resource management; Natural resource economics; Risk analysis (engineering); Geography; Economics","score_opus":0.011631118320882044,"score_gpt":0.20048693365114842,"score_spread":0.18885581533026638,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4220655772","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.75722665,0.044209976,0.013739509,0.018634576,0.000569571,0.00011056821,0.038350947,0.00028368697,0.12687445],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9663106,0.013864759,0.0026133975,0.0009435357,0.00019218074,0.00007618483,0.010529666,0.00010781082,0.0053619547],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9991855,0.0001307468,0.00007640575,0.00012594704,0.00035293898,0.00012853846],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9973469,0.0006146778,0.0010429765,0.00014628304,0.0006936136,0.00015555984],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00092350127,0.00050457276,0.00038491245,0.0022498812,0.0002452916,0.0025342614,0.00042109474,0.00031104108,0.0056069302],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0045137354,0.00019828703,0.0006498351,0.0034932022,0.00044500097,0.002710468,0.0010901167,0.000812146,0.00048557893],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00045765357,0.0001378588,0.33082947,0.003040287,0.0016248531,0.00043538495,0.0013317583,0.05518185,0.0015152999,0.09362518,0.07243592,0.43938458],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000030421766,0.00015935609,0.6780914,0.0021531628,0.0005914313,0.00044719208,0.0040034107,0.020385316,0.001061619,0.025696345,0.2672647,0.000115566545],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.025322564,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.020942187,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.025322564,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00215609,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0014780373,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.05035031},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4220656596","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.154957","title":"Early-life environmental exposures and anaemia among children under age five in Sub-Saharan Africa: An insight from the Demographic &amp; Health Surveys","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Iron Metabolism and Disorders","field":"Medicine","cited_by":23,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Novo Nordisk Fonden; Dalhousie University; Environment and Health Fund; Washington University in St. Louis; United States Agency for International Development; National Aeronautics and Space Administration","keywords":"Environmental health; Demography; Geography; Medicine; Pediatrics","score_opus":0.01376316796467516,"score_gpt":0.2167732457819715,"score_spread":0.20301007781729632,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4220656596","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99051523,0.0029579708,0.00027716806,0.000625188,0.000010337727,0.00004466952,0.0038806372,0.000005955998,0.0016828834],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9950069,0.0029178266,0.00046141387,0.0000963139,0.000013679418,0.00003754255,0.0012192181,0.0000017902947,0.0002452753],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997365,0.00010260351,0.00002344121,0.000030272293,0.00004359634,0.0000635579],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99951255,0.00013341321,0.0001855905,0.000017182289,0.00009337578,0.000057827703],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005308436,0.00017772021,0.00017255972,0.0013306633,0.0002885165,0.00037624387,0.00020544289,0.00022588494,0.00088441337],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0013858665,0.0001449388,0.00039952548,0.0025716545,0.00015922496,0.0003166684,0.0005306395,0.000229342,0.000086682296],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000023043593,0.00001630253,0.98770964,0.00014666654,0.00005316243,0.00015542199,0.0016610663,0.00010680541,0.00013737923,0.00008357476,0.0004959983,0.00941094],"study_design_scores_gemma":[8.494933e-7,0.000013223824,0.9979808,0.000044621127,0.000015063992,0.000076251425,0.0010412614,0.000048456797,0.000019750265,0.00001848462,0.0007396627,0.0000016596082],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.049081046,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.05425664,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.049081046,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00040221636,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00057593314,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.097590744},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4220690992","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.154562","title":"Plumes and blooms – Locally-sourced Fe-rich aeolian mineral dust drives phytoplankton growth off southwest Africa","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Marine and coastal ecosystems","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":28,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Saint Mary's University","funders":"Clarendon Fund; John Fell Fund, University of Oxford; Natural Environment Research Council; Sight Research UK","keywords":"Upwelling; Phytoplankton; Oceanography; Environmental science; Aeolian processes; Mineral dust; Iron fertilization; Bloom; Geology; Nutrient; Atmospheric sciences; Aerosol; Ecology; Geography; Meteorology","score_opus":0.005938670854260975,"score_gpt":0.15588485322458437,"score_spread":0.1499461823703234,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4220690992","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99940133,0.000042424344,0.000040391704,0.00006594793,0.0000020964444,0.000001469585,0.000058739435,0.0000025309444,0.00038510512],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9996942,0.000042090112,0.000050469956,0.000012089603,0.0000023692414,0.0000012303425,0.00003915997,0.0000021998335,0.00015624422],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99994373,0.000008683763,0.0000048759175,0.000015815884,0.0000081072585,0.0000188263],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99979216,0.000054211752,0.00006056329,0.000011824916,0.000041208707,0.000040061936],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00017327942,0.00014356701,0.000148432,0.00036736132,0.00047409104,0.00071713707,0.00024514477,0.00038236222,0.0017479156],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005300266,0.00019877958,0.00015269364,0.00035220987,0.0003413131,0.000508992,0.00054049434,0.00027037397,0.00019520827],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00023165207,0.000052881893,0.94108427,0.00005728118,0.000054658398,0.0005143844,0.0013926625,0.0014204662,0.047668073,0.00035059993,0.00024047885,0.006932564],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000070839537,0.000015497439,0.99584985,0.000010556087,0.000008962937,0.00004581321,0.0014889324,0.0013992463,0.0006323146,0.00009368561,0.00044358082,0.000004416787],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.04404301,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.056574255,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.04404301,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00069717213,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003606829,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.08757329},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4220709965","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.154327","title":"Soil-sediment linkage and trace element contamination in forested/deforested areas of the Itacaiúnas River Watershed, Brazil: To what extent land-use change plays a role?","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Geochemistry and Geologic Mapping","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":17,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico","keywords":"Sediment; Watershed; Deforestation (computer science); Soil water; Bedrock; Drainage basin; Environmental science; Amazon rainforest; Trace element; Geology; Lithology; Hydrology (agriculture); Contamination; Structural basin; Soil science; Geochemistry; Geomorphology; Geography; Ecology","score_opus":0.012972716730397486,"score_gpt":0.20110209779219618,"score_spread":0.1881293810617987,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4220709965","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99930346,0.0001298168,0.00004109044,0.00004159376,8.959601e-7,0.0000024843673,0.00012203839,0.0000015729704,0.0003569826],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99960715,0.00009733328,0.00006551151,0.000008620459,0.0000010247192,0.0000017722992,0.00008387077,0.0000010800516,0.00013361836],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998734,0.000019986483,0.000015127114,0.000035150337,0.000025475825,0.000030783478],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999694,0.000049959785,0.00013588887,0.000015666486,0.00007500603,0.00002958659],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015326879,0.00015400875,0.00018154997,0.00080833235,0.00034396193,0.0005752646,0.00029066947,0.00026452597,0.00073536014],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00085421733,0.00017231047,0.00019947372,0.0012711466,0.0004680663,0.00033248033,0.00044101998,0.0001608167,0.00008149057],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000037815364,0.000020420901,0.99276274,0.00002584052,0.00004172026,0.000120071585,0.0011026635,0.00006514471,0.0022183757,0.00014154532,0.0000365426,0.0034270303],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000015395451,0.000014890743,0.9979547,0.0000071009176,0.000021266409,0.00008610908,0.0012527287,0.00014083862,0.0002114137,0.000060396953,0.00024672115,0.0000021928079],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.19697186,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.3045498,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.19697186,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00082324137,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000859052,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.39165074},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4220754281","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.154752","title":"Future wildfire extent and frequency determined by the longest fire-conducive weather spell","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Fire effects on ecosystems","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":33,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Canadian Forest Service; Natural Resources Canada; University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Climate change; Environmental science; Spell; Baseline (sea); Climatology; Meteorology; Physical geography; Geography; Atmospheric sciences; Ecology; Geology","score_opus":0.004576442904541816,"score_gpt":0.1775767191742416,"score_spread":0.17300027626969977,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4220754281","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99621814,0.00009182256,0.0009408532,0.000024226389,0.000003910973,0.000007770255,0.0014272014,0.000016331507,0.0012697419],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9972023,0.00010918719,0.00095292175,0.000005235564,0.0000029740531,0.000008612005,0.0011041833,0.0000032288985,0.0006113799],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999405,0.000006009319,0.000004088334,0.000015575368,0.000013536619,0.00002021676],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997601,0.0000287071,0.00006755346,0.000012871968,0.0000781603,0.000052530377],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00031058476,0.0002276093,0.00012380803,0.0005672538,0.00035099027,0.0004177305,0.00020545443,0.00016234863,0.00095270446],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00051768334,0.00010884188,0.000347664,0.00042828012,0.0001150552,0.00023342724,0.00019986363,0.0002670822,0.00011116207],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007868126,0.000023217513,0.97779053,0.000028150642,0.000052600244,0.000052321073,0.00016197102,0.0081437165,0.00221581,0.0002640845,0.0002545223,0.010934271],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000001871637,0.00001702661,0.994333,0.0000065916693,0.000014162141,0.000036010082,0.00013702322,0.0042226072,0.0003894047,0.00009549501,0.0007416216,0.0000052058435],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.24714036,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.6187544,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.24714036,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0009584045,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0008714438,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.49140364},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4220780094","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.154966","title":"A protocol for screening potentially invasive non-native species using Weed Risk Assessment-type decision-support tools","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Biological Control of Invasive Species","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":53,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Trent University","funders":"","keywords":"Risk assessment; Invasive species; Identification (biology); Weed; Protocol (science); Risk analysis (engineering); Risk management; Introduced species; Environmental resource management; Computer science; Decision support system; Environmental planning; Biology; Ecology; Business; Geography; Medicine; Artificial intelligence; Environmental science","score_opus":0.14110033079643566,"score_gpt":0.33096061988267916,"score_spread":0.1898602890862435,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4220780094","genre_codex":"protocol","genre_gemma":"protocol","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"protocol","genre_consensus":"protocol","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00493629,0.056348424,0.13076222,0.008239957,0.0071709454,0.7077616,0.027442304,0.002155243,0.055183046],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.004745161,0.035679564,0.22056824,0.00360593,0.00069344905,0.6953053,0.009587774,0.00015197726,0.029662626],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.98878354,0.0054170815,0.0025782078,0.0005621962,0.0022931884,0.00036575308],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.98503923,0.0070208297,0.0015065535,0.0016566528,0.0042737024,0.0005029634],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.02081581,0.0017510976,0.002058952,0.0030166022,0.0018044637,0.0017746792,0.0035289377,0.0037359437,0.06815596],"category_scores_gemma":[0.026854927,0.0013323189,0.0027373547,0.0025917175,0.0016870928,0.0017905682,0.002131591,0.0038290753,0.023175877],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0020814957,0.0012201901,0.00039084253,0.10402965,0.00029993866,0.0010497621,0.0013364684,0.0012938821,0.009645813,0.028397687,0.30765697,0.5425973],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0008838908,0.00075241236,0.0013725263,0.016359095,0.0002575376,0.00051013316,0.0002720409,0.0002929264,0.0032946053,0.005422068,0.9704972,0.000085571766],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002075501,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0049705207,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.06815596,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.002000201,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.015028118,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2280044},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4220803851","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.154425","title":"Seizing resilience windows to foster passive recovery in the forest-water interface in Amazonian lands","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Conservation, Biodiversity, and Resource Management","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria; University of British Columbia","funders":"Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico; Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo","keywords":"Riparian zone; Riparian forest; Regeneration (biology); Amazon rainforest; Environmental science; Agroforestry; Ecosystem; Secondary forest; Biodiversity; Land use; Geography; Pasture; Biomass (ecology); Ecology; Forestry; Habitat; Biology","score_opus":0.00916014007212842,"score_gpt":0.18991032513920464,"score_spread":0.1807501850670762,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4220803851","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9777762,0.00015656886,0.0038029202,0.0028569382,0.000021858577,0.0000372637,0.000022262378,0.000049336257,0.015276637],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9992993,0.000020414269,0.00032112616,0.000034419576,0.0000022038182,0.000007307323,0.0000030550332,0.0000035193445,0.00030880986],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996592,0.000094339055,0.0000072025427,0.000030401296,0.00002843127,0.00018041166],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989241,0.00027265304,0.00018847006,0.00007909278,0.000078161625,0.00045755293],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000834599,0.00015646023,0.00013280289,0.00028219196,0.0016757038,0.0015622408,0.0008370776,0.00041387478,0.005965266],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0031708512,0.0000867181,0.00012544081,0.00019251971,0.0019035211,0.0017207445,0.0035712114,0.0006068115,0.00019586024],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0016094539,0.002399358,0.12579396,0.0006207587,0.00017501156,0.002792406,0.044549834,0.035200167,0.07117274,0.36371738,0.014864162,0.33710483],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00031316237,0.0026148246,0.3088797,0.0009377796,0.00028712724,0.000877972,0.1692598,0.07853381,0.020687276,0.31466243,0.102799,0.00014704511],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00842429,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.034842953,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00842429,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0014250544,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.002770594,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.019955814},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4220834298","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.154843","title":"A new LID spatial allocation optimization system at neighborhood scale: Integrated SWMM with PICEA-g using MATLAB as the platform","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Urban Stormwater Management Solutions","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":47,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Storm Water Management Model; Low-impact development; MATLAB; Computer science; Flexibility (engineering); Environmental science; Stormwater; Surface runoff; Mathematics; Stormwater management; Ecology","score_opus":0.008433124995986445,"score_gpt":0.1798059859788736,"score_spread":0.17137286098288715,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4220834298","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.009649499,0.000062587154,0.9818963,0.00008080848,0.00006306,0.000059136084,0.0002389429,0.003966073,0.0039836294],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.20032793,0.000105758605,0.78962475,0.00014566114,0.000044913428,0.0004805642,0.0007510628,0.0010097377,0.0075096404],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99977785,0.00005266378,0.000014768057,0.0000536647,0.000066640976,0.000034471086],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99973196,0.000084003805,0.000022446187,0.000033286797,0.00010342049,0.00002483034],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00053831824,0.00086127856,0.0009905867,0.00051344995,0.0006325042,0.00092441414,0.0013620037,0.0009379744,0.009434922],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0011621863,0.0006415338,0.0009086788,0.00065136724,0.0002571101,0.0008094886,0.0012775704,0.000791283,0.0018418254],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000043500426,0.000056852023,0.0006912547,0.0000717101,0.000047041816,0.000044763216,0.000042550488,0.9292128,0.0017439477,0.0020443613,0.00285267,0.06314848],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000074157874,0.000007993769,0.00006516343,0.0000028759268,0.000004500816,0.0000055306946,0.0000068699305,0.99814093,0.0003432549,0.00042305858,0.0009889235,0.000003515563],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.013823314,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0199927,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.013823314,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00052435964,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0017931415,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.031562924},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4220845880","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.154534","title":"Agricultural intensification leads to higher nitrate levels in Lake Ontario tributaries","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Soil and Water Nutrient Dynamics","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":30,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Ministry of the Environment, Conservation and Parks; Trent University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Ontario Ministry of Agriculture, Food and Rural Affairs","keywords":"Tributary; Nitrate; Environmental science; Hydrology (agriculture); Agriculture; Geography; Ecology; Geology; Biology; Archaeology; Cartography","score_opus":0.014670220908450148,"score_gpt":0.19201678130158298,"score_spread":0.17734656039313282,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4220845880","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99871325,0.000019395717,0.000021031374,0.000043012733,6.616392e-7,0.0000024171795,0.00007970974,0.0000024672202,0.0011180453],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99839896,0.000029483128,0.000044861277,0.000015657388,7.2483647e-7,0.0000034427464,0.000100899386,0.000002495436,0.0014034964],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998499,0.000017298267,0.0000071202676,0.00003628783,0.0000335581,0.0000556566],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995652,0.000034587687,0.00013942747,0.000016514898,0.00014325196,0.00010103642],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000092479226,0.00011340067,0.00019470505,0.0006196798,0.0018218854,0.001000198,0.00033313804,0.0002565836,0.0019306248],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005063605,0.00020260816,0.00020688078,0.0011305457,0.0006269394,0.00025017865,0.00056944665,0.00019237107,0.00018781282],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00027153926,0.00005179087,0.9757411,0.000032357457,0.0000401256,0.0003982435,0.0054963054,0.00021343198,0.0128572,0.00022351807,0.00064656965,0.004027756],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000025405557,0.0000075862317,0.9975364,0.0000025249424,0.000005408456,0.000024810284,0.0018121081,0.00010269209,0.00015037073,0.000022064554,0.00033137845,0.000002001356],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.90640646,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9729212,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.09359354,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.006462317,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0040951073,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1882894},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4220890753","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.154697","title":"Pesticide exposure of wild bees and honey bees foraging from field border flowers in intensively managed agriculture areas","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Plant and animal studies","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":95,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"British Heart Foundation","keywords":"Pesticide; Pollinator; Bifenthrin; Biology; Honey bee; Pesticide residue; Foraging; Toxicology; Agronomy; Pollination; Pollen; Ecology","score_opus":0.011070455513237083,"score_gpt":0.17702595135325547,"score_spread":0.1659554958400184,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4220890753","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9998154,0.000059236187,0.000016003376,0.0000035003839,3.012759e-7,0.0000016130482,0.000018738981,5.6481684e-7,0.00008461943],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9995801,0.00006972438,0.00011220137,0.00001412386,0.0000021305707,0.000005522418,0.0000548117,6.3934556e-7,0.00016072932],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998301,0.0000316667,0.000011280991,0.00006404833,0.000036383826,0.000026402233],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99967647,0.000057145262,0.00016640841,0.00001879368,0.00003358256,0.000047641857],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00014822592,0.00016213082,0.00017868874,0.00048706512,0.00031436692,0.0003264666,0.0001398482,0.00027346943,0.0005755822],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00040444508,0.00015213991,0.00012702015,0.00023989445,0.00022842652,0.0002760305,0.00022938529,0.00014536966,0.000065842665],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00032965676,0.00013546669,0.9095361,0.000040187726,0.000047687667,0.0002898991,0.00074929564,0.00007051088,0.07946188,0.000016845388,0.00008331698,0.009239163],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000021518972,0.0001009752,0.99912435,0.000002351497,0.0000059280856,0.000060417766,0.00013949284,0.000038133836,0.00045723282,0.0000051601446,0.000062520434,0.000001318742],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0040685916,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.012323476,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0040685916,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000288749,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00009011164,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008089781},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4220901256","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.154553","title":"Grazer-mediated regeneration of methylmercury, inorganic mercury, and other metals in freshwater","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Montréal; Université du Québec à Trois-Rivières; Université de Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Daphnia; Zooplankton; Methylmercury; Environmental chemistry; Trophic level; Mercury (programming language); Daphnia magna; Cladocera; Aquatic ecosystem; Pollutant; Food chain; Food web; Chemistry; Ecology; Biology; Bioaccumulation; Toxicity","score_opus":0.015438908941258045,"score_gpt":0.22856372054882934,"score_spread":0.2131248116075713,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4220901256","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99904877,0.000095915326,0.00028171143,0.000022781214,0.000004489067,0.0000051819948,0.000046181107,0.000015902455,0.00047897542],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9936919,0.00010380543,0.0014996293,0.000050416184,0.0000030395017,0.0000169916,0.00012328387,0.000012377542,0.0044985083],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99978954,0.000025601841,0.000015062092,0.00006998216,0.000036581743,0.00006327459],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99979645,0.00004261182,0.0000351089,0.000025357038,0.000035025732,0.00006537755],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00034273704,0.0002801418,0.00048153196,0.00019634975,0.0003812999,0.00041384067,0.00038347032,0.00051829655,0.0009889991],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002712332,0.00024901994,0.00029973092,0.0001411325,0.00033294564,0.0003331482,0.00066437444,0.0004700271,0.00030055444],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00028524324,0.000018763534,0.00079954433,0.000018946152,0.0000053407007,0.000031751017,0.00006218374,0.000043747135,0.9978635,0.000057529047,0.00002145243,0.00079195364],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00009831697,0.0013946607,0.10094412,0.000013633196,0.00005128811,0.0003271432,0.0004248932,0.004249915,0.8901789,0.00022498972,0.0020417331,0.000050440307],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.012031364,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.024391903,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.012031364,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0009339547,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00082308374,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.023922682},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4220923916","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.154804","title":"O3/H2O2 and UV-C light irradiation treatment of oil sands process water","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Petroleum Processing and Analysis","field":"Chemistry","cited_by":17,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Oil sands; Mineralization (soil science); Hydrogen peroxide; Effluent; Ozone; Environmental chemistry; Chemistry; Dissolved organic carbon; Produced water; Pulp and paper industry; Chemical oxygen demand; Advanced oxidation process; Environmental science; Environmental engineering; Wastewater; Asphalt; Nitrogen; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.005896887784152948,"score_gpt":0.1983655962434375,"score_spread":0.19246870845928454,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4220923916","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9977871,0.00024170602,0.0003329787,0.000021098354,0.000012293037,0.000009881511,0.000121266035,0.000016093823,0.0014575926],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99797386,0.00016103122,0.0002985668,0.000012764708,0.0000028838904,0.0000039406045,0.000088826564,0.0000052740866,0.0014529844],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999113,0.00000655246,0.000006399757,0.000015571839,0.000026420397,0.0000336141],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999498,0.000012207802,0.000008887228,0.0000036976355,0.00001464379,0.000010735738],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00006572686,0.00022338398,0.00020101394,0.00021559084,0.00028660995,0.00024447465,0.00013442193,0.00024607818,0.001970615],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00011993103,0.0001015077,0.00026281952,0.00022758063,0.00017615358,0.00017602835,0.00010416514,0.00028804017,0.00016817967],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005960455,0.00004424372,0.0007800214,0.000081811246,0.000008891471,0.00007363325,0.00006685115,0.00028472592,0.99428564,0.00006424188,0.00009240506,0.0036214308],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000007616772,0.0001594023,0.005206517,0.0000034684135,0.000015095383,0.000019999774,0.000087957225,0.00055646186,0.99311197,0.00002173449,0.00080515316,0.0000046652044],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.008287208,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.01493202,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.008287208,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002754558,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00040709297,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.016477942},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4220945824","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.154941","title":"Elucidating degradation mechanisms for a range of per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) via controlled irradiation studies","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances research","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":40,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Royal Military College of Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Perfluorooctanoic acid; Degradation (telecommunications); Chemistry; Radical; Environmental remediation; Environmental chemistry; Aqueous solution; Pollutant; Contamination; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.020742673337028644,"score_gpt":0.2585285928958729,"score_spread":0.23778591955884423,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4220945824","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9873077,0.0018888848,0.009010506,0.00003731221,0.000017912396,0.000085848005,0.00026590904,0.000059637365,0.001326206],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99077713,0.0016954059,0.005195971,0.000030320622,0.000007833891,0.000067631,0.00021786733,0.000027980015,0.001979918],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997986,0.000018253962,0.000011991901,0.000071124676,0.000058394522,0.000041630326],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997596,0.00007322862,0.00006650985,0.000026520815,0.000065017615,0.000009010234],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004854526,0.0005189333,0.00028249397,0.00021983428,0.0002142666,0.0002879125,0.00033525805,0.00042550516,0.0012487039],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004480193,0.00022426622,0.00038950657,0.00023101123,0.00039189437,0.00049789925,0.00015823859,0.0006064094,0.00020393619],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008991491,0.000018861088,0.00014227765,0.000047742113,0.0000055774067,0.000014990393,0.000035011984,0.0001855792,0.9980915,0.000074242904,0.000019306966,0.0012749794],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000039660285,0.00011615752,0.0006557223,0.0000020478544,0.0000061998403,0.000019760897,0.000009831098,0.0003515991,0.9983923,0.00001555349,0.00042267024,0.000004287817],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0016197313,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0020304478,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0016197313,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004481524,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00024335324,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0041773915},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4220948237","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.154088","title":"Decadal differences in polycyclic aromatic compound (PAC) concentrations in two seabird species in Arctic Canada","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Toxic Organic Pollutants Impact","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Acadia University; University of Manitoba; Environment and Climate Change Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Seabird; Biota; Arctic; Marine mammal; Bioaccumulation; Environmental chemistry; Larus; Ecology; Biology; Environmental science; Fishery; Chemistry; Predation; Herring","score_opus":0.011921675480371168,"score_gpt":0.20968447809939064,"score_spread":0.19776280261901946,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4220948237","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9976357,0.0002700687,0.00007975423,0.00004496194,0.0000115515095,0.000005462847,0.0011612425,0.0000051374127,0.000786101],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9972941,0.00021831776,0.00015219393,0.000043385277,0.0000047948233,0.000009524938,0.0014454665,0.000005403297,0.0008267372],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998461,0.000012916275,0.0000059799795,0.00004585475,0.00004083734,0.000048286904],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993783,0.00003627677,0.00010822107,0.000018894843,0.0002992665,0.00015907726],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00019577585,0.00023471964,0.00020687684,0.0009770246,0.000967173,0.0006240455,0.00031440047,0.00022630162,0.00096615806],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00048207547,0.00015878196,0.0002073674,0.0008419557,0.00029168942,0.00018327989,0.00041541058,0.0002682482,0.00015412513],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00013777999,0.000017818913,0.99129033,0.000018890762,0.00010071878,0.000080453174,0.0009788658,0.00010540038,0.0029243575,0.000035132307,0.00040108943,0.0039092973],"study_design_scores_gemma":[6.1091833e-7,0.000005984588,0.9991358,0.0000030516626,0.0000064035753,0.0000140935845,0.0004408185,0.000033535925,0.000052317195,0.000002728372,0.00030291677,0.0000018787699],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.84093136,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9487639,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.15906864,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.003074418,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001423641,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.32001084},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4220953857","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.154445","title":"A risk assessment review of mercury exposure in Arctic marine and terrestrial mammals","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":55,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Aboriginal Affairs Northern Dev Canada; University of Manitoba; University of Winnipeg; Grain Farmers of Ontario; University of Alberta; Fisheries and Oceans Canada; Environment and Climate Change Canada; Carleton University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Crown-Indigenous Relations and Northern Affairs Canada; Environment and Climate Change Canada; Health Canada; Norges Forskningsråd; Aarhus Universitet","keywords":"Marine mammal; Arctic; Ursus maritimus; Beluga Whale; Mercury (programming language); Biota; Population; Risk assessment; The arctic; Blubber; Beluga; Ecology; Biology; Environmental science; Geography; Environmental health; Medicine; Oceanography","score_opus":0.012938012558902813,"score_gpt":0.2523398062737892,"score_spread":0.2394017937148864,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4220953857","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00049330934,0.9944225,0.0008136322,0.00125584,0.00033991647,0.000049511662,0.00039762232,0.000024308043,0.0022033574],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0032000232,0.99357796,0.0013489655,0.0005725186,0.00025645524,0.000047995996,0.00033527144,0.0000060978177,0.00065476366],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"systematic_review","domain_scores_codex":[0.9978806,0.0006354421,0.0005344328,0.00018076759,0.0007048683,0.00006398797],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9948007,0.0029161605,0.0007927002,0.000081177604,0.001317813,0.000091572976],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0032296802,0.0010774055,0.0015613523,0.0068184696,0.0004240462,0.0013462751,0.0014728836,0.0013245752,0.004519123],"category_scores_gemma":[0.006749847,0.00043604625,0.0023799832,0.0042240014,0.00036843595,0.0012181347,0.00087576563,0.0010916106,0.0008541966],"study_design_candidate":"systematic_review","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00012602715,0.000079520265,0.0021919375,0.117589414,0.001188696,0.00036134425,0.00047012113,0.0015078234,0.001088137,0.004264511,0.0526737,0.81845874],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000019790014,0.00021676115,0.007308071,0.10722696,0.0029757158,0.0014020059,0.00032772435,0.00047195863,0.0005767214,0.003125045,0.87628645,0.00006277089],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.011486623,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.013217878,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.011486623,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0015784475,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.005604977,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.022839546},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4220973618","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.154937","title":"A simplified geospatial model to rank LID solutions for urban runoff management","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Urban Stormwater Management Solutions","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":20,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"York University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Surface runoff; Environmental science; Geospatial analysis; Hydrology (agriculture); Ranking (information retrieval); Infiltration (HVAC); Swale; Stormwater; Water resource management; Computer science; Geography; Cartography; Engineering; Meteorology","score_opus":0.019364545221626377,"score_gpt":0.2110326803881322,"score_spread":0.19166813516650583,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4220973618","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.028118018,0.00015117528,0.9579258,0.0002656779,0.00008436653,0.000112538226,0.0020336136,0.0031214594,0.008187363],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.6086472,0.00025202616,0.37514,0.00015747212,0.0000654035,0.0002974401,0.0033838328,0.0004237967,0.011632814],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997224,0.00005163423,0.000022672019,0.00003882635,0.00011914279,0.000045235476],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99956244,0.00013330847,0.000037051832,0.00005328335,0.00017722574,0.00003668966],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004551805,0.00051199895,0.00067216,0.0007902928,0.00053032726,0.0014293902,0.0012457774,0.0009280501,0.009130822],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0018415028,0.0003971817,0.0005715755,0.0010237454,0.0002636628,0.0010462262,0.0008664176,0.00061000686,0.0017468253],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000019515792,0.000021974127,0.0005263465,0.000016538954,0.000008529582,0.000024177603,0.000007695121,0.9790429,0.0004562127,0.0029831564,0.0015982412,0.015294685],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000002652461,0.0000023771065,0.00003473894,9.0649206e-7,0.0000011435181,0.000002292641,0.000002096289,0.9989472,0.00009001526,0.0005747732,0.00034021266,0.0000016220913],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.03996457,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.046041135,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.03996457,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000864294,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0020658604,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0794639},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4220993285","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.154634","title":"Atmospheric transport drives regional interactions of ozone pollution in China","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Atmospheric chemistry and aerosols","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":92,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"National Key Research and Development Program of China; Ministry of Ecology and Environment, The People’s Republic of China; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Ozone; Environmental science; Pollution; Delta; Atmospheric sciences; Monsoon; Tropospheric ozone; China; Air pollution; East Asian Monsoon; Chemical transport model; Climatology; Chemistry; Geography; Meteorology; Geology; Ecology","score_opus":0.007402345168755924,"score_gpt":0.18338704279771437,"score_spread":0.17598469762895844,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4220993285","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.998978,0.00011482549,0.000051820356,0.00016567402,0.000007981985,0.0000022879763,0.0001582568,0.000010183539,0.0005110424],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9994118,0.000052890882,0.000018148154,0.00001576303,0.0000057732577,0.0000015061822,0.00010803135,0.0000033723193,0.0003827904],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996623,0.00005789789,0.000021579124,0.00008999726,0.00004226934,0.00012595848],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994259,0.000116665324,0.00013067653,0.000046129026,0.0001140714,0.00016664856],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00042839933,0.00035475817,0.00055238465,0.0011404195,0.00091083685,0.0013140655,0.00054538687,0.0005003354,0.0022277578],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00074704067,0.0003854344,0.0012367954,0.0015802475,0.0004327676,0.0007047954,0.0010704956,0.00038236118,0.00025506792],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00015674642,0.00006617197,0.9849128,0.00003280308,0.00043933885,0.0005271418,0.0007000521,0.0033054247,0.00514768,0.0008933311,0.00072767586,0.003090849],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000010152687,0.000017614406,0.99430674,0.000003399145,0.00011576828,0.000029002771,0.00052838074,0.004277316,0.00017853467,0.00017262489,0.00034470117,0.000015697626],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.17260796,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.17983864,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.17260796,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0020351424,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0017044646,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.34320652},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4220999938","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.154517","title":"Photosynthetic and hydraulic traits influence forest resistance and resilience to drought stress across different biomes","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Plant Water Relations and Carbon Dynamics","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":42,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Environmental science; Ecosystem; Resistance (ecology); Biome; Climate change; Ecology; Stomatal conductance; Atmospheric sciences; Photosynthesis; Biology; Botany; Geology","score_opus":0.003763087384297833,"score_gpt":0.18774542911263947,"score_spread":0.18398234172834163,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4220999938","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99969006,0.000033456017,0.000090131696,0.000014303347,8.920311e-7,9.730069e-7,0.00003286121,0.0000026012085,0.00013475872],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9998209,0.000012019578,0.000049740393,0.00001326592,0.0000012997373,0.000001095537,0.000034373425,0.0000029730293,0.00006430706],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996753,0.00011039644,0.00002174181,0.00010590136,0.00001884186,0.00006790549],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992367,0.00028780164,0.00017806931,0.0000827717,0.00005903096,0.00015562231],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005851173,0.00024370688,0.00036771432,0.0008055112,0.00043726419,0.0007643677,0.00029541668,0.00042996893,0.0018677607],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0010364609,0.00025051137,0.00038470956,0.00076574564,0.0009018003,0.0007677246,0.000769529,0.00042522722,0.00017173342],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00091514253,0.0001436479,0.90773964,0.000051868385,0.0010052413,0.00017860996,0.0012252537,0.00086622674,0.08089634,0.0004979557,0.00013174672,0.0063483934],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000047667672,0.000024568159,0.99876595,0.0000023258544,0.00003241936,0.00004351358,0.00024727895,0.00037228956,0.00029468676,0.00013666907,0.000071166636,0.0000044416324],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0028854623,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0068069487,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0028854623,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00021083822,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00016457385,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0062482953},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4221007684","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.153906","title":"Detection of SARS-CoV-2 RNA throughout wastewater treatment plants and a modeling approach to understand COVID-19 infection dynamics in Winnipeg, Canada","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"SARS-CoV-2 detection and testing","field":"Medicine","cited_by":28,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Manitoba","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; University of Manitoba","keywords":"Effluent; Wastewater; RNA; Sewage treatment; Biology; Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2); Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19); Ultrafiltration (renal); Environmental science; Environmental engineering; Medicine; Biochemistry","score_opus":0.05742680180505326,"score_gpt":0.27664728310091996,"score_spread":0.2192204812958667,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4221007684","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9903833,0.00015883282,0.0055647623,0.00024108359,0.000012461669,0.000079639416,0.000624844,0.000054437496,0.0028806392],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9935715,0.00015610662,0.002503816,0.000039199207,0.000001976414,0.000030530733,0.00041737888,0.000014956571,0.0032645066],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99969625,0.000040373925,0.000008776614,0.00007700543,0.00006107698,0.000116493946],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99974626,0.00007794083,0.000025686672,0.0000065731447,0.00011531175,0.000028072483],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00047645957,0.00074596674,0.0004945002,0.00045382252,0.0012788007,0.0013742881,0.0011183039,0.00078183605,0.0009790522],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006187768,0.0005822384,0.0007503901,0.00054362614,0.0004889849,0.0005544981,0.00038803893,0.0006027917,0.00015361878],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00023563021,0.00022684985,0.0692258,0.000074388685,0.00008937383,0.00024891307,0.00033046553,0.9055967,0.014436366,0.002063758,0.0010975074,0.006374202],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000026046631,0.000083897496,0.018057117,0.0000059831996,0.000027791195,0.000018813109,0.00045096164,0.97831,0.0018934696,0.00024066222,0.0008585125,0.000026812157],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9693991,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9402472,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.030600905,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.021133378,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.011218136,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.15333408},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4221035880","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.154433","title":"Extraction methods for untargeted metabolomics influence enzymatic activity in diverse soils","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Metabolomics and Mass Spectrometry Studies","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":14,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Ottawa; Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Chemistry; Soil water; Extraction (chemistry); Environmental chemistry; Soil organic matter; Organic matter; Fumigation; Chromatography; Soil science; Environmental science; Agronomy; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.014170170411497183,"score_gpt":0.28827412123765744,"score_spread":0.27410395082616024,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4221035880","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.94530946,0.003739391,0.045701683,0.00034157795,0.00019697541,0.00018650893,0.0021261803,0.00020262001,0.0021956828],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9551372,0.0024948241,0.036558278,0.00040702132,0.000070568916,0.00025212215,0.0020567898,0.00022286226,0.0028004062],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9990773,0.00017421886,0.00007202179,0.00030885966,0.00024919078,0.000118419746],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99955314,0.00020338249,0.00007744467,0.000045514083,0.000096275704,0.000024252888],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007170495,0.0007604119,0.00036267441,0.00048191653,0.00038745673,0.0009874518,0.0003404733,0.00047829637,0.0009178271],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0012352761,0.00025886882,0.00030612195,0.00067534094,0.00037528382,0.0006374822,0.0004812539,0.00061577524,0.0003368645],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00018862571,0.000037885507,0.0013575283,0.00006234504,0.000026567213,0.000020783156,0.00002318374,0.00011525467,0.99367696,0.00007104441,0.000049993945,0.004369929],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000013893338,0.00009409596,0.011011319,0.0000111677,0.000037201462,0.000058958874,0.00003932564,0.000608728,0.98569715,0.00020616896,0.0022089812,0.000012956043],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0013203821,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0037899467,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0013203821,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00042496747,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00046439693,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.003792107},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4221039441","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.154876","title":"Spatial heterogeneity of soil carbon exchanges and their drivers in a boreal forest","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Soil Carbon and Nitrogen Dynamics","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":21,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Natural Environment Research Council; Vetenskapsrådet; Svenska Forskningsrådet Formas; University of Lethbridge","keywords":"Environmental science; Soil respiration; Taiga; Decomposer; Abiotic component; Soil water; Soil organic matter; Soil carbon; Boreal; Carbon cycle; Soil science; Ecosystem; Ecology; Agronomy; Biology","score_opus":0.01041688257473236,"score_gpt":0.1791256721812606,"score_spread":0.16870878960652824,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4221039441","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9993369,0.00009827893,0.00021854807,0.000011756095,0.0000016695582,0.0000034597483,0.00012574394,0.000012793558,0.00019089716],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9997315,0.00002140208,0.00012080425,0.0000022984336,0.0000022135227,0.0000021174224,0.000093910865,0.0000014642106,0.000024198296],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996563,0.00006727638,0.000033662818,0.00014360357,0.000045381767,0.000053749955],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99944407,0.00019344242,0.00018350479,0.000044942044,0.00006919526,0.00006485859],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004917474,0.00023428211,0.00030391885,0.0009780397,0.00036024456,0.0007240267,0.00023225106,0.00026371988,0.00038927546],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00073966,0.0002193749,0.0005070514,0.00094491965,0.0005053041,0.00043611045,0.0004201677,0.000114880786,0.00006885014],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00011478617,0.00003112269,0.98723686,0.00002736823,0.00014993572,0.00016244788,0.00023820793,0.001615747,0.0061515956,0.00012679223,0.0000651937,0.004079924],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000019372185,0.000010549276,0.99806637,0.0000014806498,0.000014117449,0.000045913865,0.00011796115,0.0015523406,0.00007027316,0.00004306484,0.00007119449,0.0000048008706],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.016815154,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.023249589,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.016815154,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00040422936,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00027575536,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.03343457},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4221080446","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.154793","title":"The impact of mercury contamination on human health in the Arctic: A state of the science review","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Indigenous Studies and Ecology","field":"Health Professions","cited_by":90,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Inuit Circumpolar Council; McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Mercury (programming language); Contamination; The arctic; Environmental science; Human health; Mercury contamination; Arctic; Environmental chemistry; Environmental health; Environmental planning; Chemistry; Computer science; Biology; Geology; Oceanography; Medicine; Ecology","score_opus":0.09589562438743673,"score_gpt":0.4447620573425931,"score_spread":0.3488664329551564,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4221080446","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.000043361135,0.9995291,0.000019137167,0.00018738165,0.00008368694,0.0000015301214,0.000019387695,0.0000012451052,0.00011511465],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0003021678,0.9994856,0.00003326616,0.00008432692,0.000052173003,0.000001286709,0.000010104991,3.302154e-7,0.000030578547],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"systematic_review","domain_scores_codex":[0.9991824,0.0001780749,0.00017176736,0.00012398977,0.0002822566,0.00006151599],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9956174,0.0029997563,0.00046883395,0.000052384396,0.0007438223,0.00011792066],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0026641262,0.00080601446,0.0030416718,0.003768812,0.000360838,0.0023815017,0.0011046124,0.0016395054,0.0031362337],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0045265965,0.00031063304,0.0012596912,0.0066059707,0.0007088252,0.0013598242,0.001170312,0.001272324,0.00055396406],"study_design_candidate":"systematic_review","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000120698256,0.0000526891,0.0007339458,0.1712015,0.0008930659,0.00013323652,0.00017932404,0.00031275518,0.0006749037,0.0030616822,0.017841365,0.8047949],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000029028133,0.00015590861,0.004213117,0.12646891,0.0037104436,0.0007030489,0.0005224636,0.00014616844,0.00043118128,0.0026569949,0.8609034,0.000059345664],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.011077643,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.023214353,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.98892236,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0011213842,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0069861747,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0220263},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4221089696","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.154547","title":"Sustainability of the coastal zone of the Ganges-Brahmaputra-Meghna delta under climatic and anthropogenic stresses","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Coastal wetland ecosystem dynamics","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":38,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Economic and Social Research Council; Ministry of Water Resources; Sight Research UK; Natural Environment Research Council; International Development Research Centre; Department for International Development; Department for International Development, UK Government; Government of the United Kingdom","keywords":"Sustainability; Delta; Environmental science; Oceanography; Geology; Geography; Hydrology (agriculture); Water resource management; Ecology; Geotechnical engineering; Biology; Engineering","score_opus":0.005669840611647,"score_gpt":0.20150376974444548,"score_spread":0.19583392913279848,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4221089696","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9964045,0.00021316389,0.000049605995,0.00032018768,0.000005295667,0.000007860532,0.00021209403,0.0000028196678,0.002784484],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9994941,0.00010963702,0.00003449747,0.000013253263,0.0000018368452,0.0000036289118,0.000049440798,9.246275e-7,0.00029271215],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99976104,0.000067728986,0.000011890531,0.000018839848,0.000028681596,0.000111701906],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997694,0.000041573607,0.000058173267,0.000019692781,0.00004362839,0.00006753458],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00027110783,0.00021979194,0.0002461549,0.0006361436,0.00079118874,0.0023872035,0.0005541151,0.00034150528,0.0017064242],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00068251236,0.0001628095,0.00017199431,0.001870351,0.0011062536,0.0007253558,0.0021897503,0.0003371898,0.00011953314],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005401686,0.00022768833,0.8698178,0.00051787024,0.00036171064,0.007342531,0.011363738,0.01489817,0.015973179,0.026688356,0.0018754038,0.05039335],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000025891704,0.00010619699,0.9610364,0.000093999486,0.000058738337,0.0008624163,0.023079677,0.0035464265,0.00057331036,0.004936024,0.005658114,0.00002282465],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.046823468,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.11440053,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.046823468,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0021851407,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0029159384,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.09310186},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4221097557","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.154888","title":"Perfluorinated alkyl substances in Canadian human milk as part of the Maternal-Infant Research on Environmental Chemicals (MIREC) study","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances research","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":45,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Sainte-Justine; Université de Montréal; Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Sherbrooke; Health Canada","funders":"Canadian Institutes of Health Research; Health Canada; Ministère de l’Environnement, de la Protection de la nature et des Parcs","keywords":"Breastfeeding; Perfluorooctanoic acid; Environmental health; Infant formula; Human health; Environmental chemistry; Food science; Chemistry; Medicine; Pediatrics","score_opus":0.030565432426398344,"score_gpt":0.3014967312560399,"score_spread":0.2709312988296415,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4221097557","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.93959665,0.0046565505,0.00054972246,0.0010701368,0.00007014624,0.00031086346,0.046717644,0.00005865316,0.006969748],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9775122,0.0028645506,0.001394634,0.0005530831,0.000023312241,0.00018933594,0.013842712,0.000019557661,0.00360057],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9983012,0.00014353506,0.000080019374,0.00031813653,0.0008017945,0.00035548382],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9983047,0.000055029388,0.00023852942,0.00009345917,0.0010578507,0.00025040543],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0012807797,0.00068463414,0.0006068942,0.0010335295,0.0029262449,0.0009799377,0.0013348318,0.0005672854,0.0015361535],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002757617,0.0005363955,0.0005958274,0.004191196,0.00037978528,0.00029324,0.0009632183,0.00068724045,0.00031173008],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003792582,0.000068653826,0.97824633,0.00024210876,0.00027480526,0.00017407154,0.001005148,0.000105086096,0.00093769375,0.0002666864,0.008529067,0.009771031],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000020228072,0.0000433855,0.99373513,0.00006259857,0.00010588901,0.00009300397,0.00041074274,0.00014019683,0.00025715932,0.000025126274,0.0050923647,0.000014312205],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.99267125,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9947805,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.022190813,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.022190813,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.028478147,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.16100633},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4221098365","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.154790","title":"Low-temperature straw biochar: Sustainable approach for sustaining higher survival of B. megaterium and managing phosphorus deficiency in the soil","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Phosphorus and nutrient management","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":30,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Memorial University of Newfoundland","funders":"Natural Science Foundation of Shandong Province; China Postdoctoral Science Foundation; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Biochar; Bacillus megaterium; Straw; Pyrolysis; Chemistry; Agronomy; Phosphorus; Population; Biology; Bacteria; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.006511750223246207,"score_gpt":0.19019289177530538,"score_spread":0.18368114155205917,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4221098365","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.987414,0.0035361121,0.0063135717,0.00035929572,0.00012789886,0.00002473165,0.00042548953,0.00009026183,0.0017086765],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99411964,0.0010329752,0.0035637524,0.00006874542,0.000011966322,0.000007953915,0.00021025246,0.0000101671785,0.0009745927],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999205,0.000008147219,0.000006787912,0.00002047824,0.000022993976,0.000021137499],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99994695,0.0000040182763,0.000012614445,0.000004495872,0.000016560736,0.000015351769],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013101168,0.00023874239,0.00023366259,0.00022063138,0.00019307819,0.00046122496,0.0002895507,0.000345814,0.0006629065],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00010547995,0.00008428119,0.0002493252,0.00022658489,0.0001154285,0.00028550814,0.00019716284,0.0003205063,0.00019738705],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008705679,0.000030563217,0.0007333909,0.00010472371,0.000011361195,0.00004000621,0.0000058518685,0.00033832673,0.99278826,0.00012209732,0.000093688315,0.0056445627],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000017918886,0.0005502181,0.008971812,0.00002359575,0.00006636128,0.00022283355,0.00008925893,0.0025770392,0.98125124,0.00028078174,0.0059360913,0.000012959711],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0012481837,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004652669,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0012481837,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00028117598,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004331884,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0024818182},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4221122917","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.154794","title":"Maternal exposure to bisphenol S induces neuropeptide signaling dysfunction and oxidative stress in the brain, and abnormal social behaviors in zebrafish (Danio rerio) offspring","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Effects and risks of endocrine disrupting chemicals","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":31,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"","keywords":"Offspring; Zebrafish; Danio; Oxidative stress; Endocrinology; Biology; Internal medicine; Neuropeptide; Pregnancy; Genetics; Gene; Medicine; Receptor","score_opus":0.008360987356366775,"score_gpt":0.2507004331750123,"score_spread":0.2423394458186455,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4221122917","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99832886,0.0002695608,0.0005127102,0.000118968426,0.000031771677,0.00000794482,0.00030374902,0.000036920235,0.00038948993],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99254817,0.0007472904,0.0008520409,0.0001789224,0.000011139308,0.00006978041,0.0005427758,0.000030536718,0.005019391],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998716,0.0000100337265,0.000008612186,0.00003505677,0.00003570173,0.00003889571],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998568,0.000007699177,0.00006307906,0.000009521733,0.000020022628,0.000042846106],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000092919625,0.0005715768,0.00026215432,0.0006059934,0.00028161192,0.00019876575,0.0002531308,0.00041826148,0.0014979772],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00013314423,0.00030037228,0.00035795753,0.00018386696,0.00044575075,0.00023067162,0.0003367659,0.00079772476,0.00013840696],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0004015735,0.00003716929,0.0013084159,0.00002210167,0.000016996079,0.00015073287,0.000049654882,0.00002711915,0.9971354,0.000048284848,0.00006605656,0.00073651236],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00006931745,0.0013730178,0.13454151,0.000022397477,0.00017652113,0.0005250673,0.00049173424,0.0006811408,0.8603775,0.00023213867,0.0014761395,0.000033571556],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0065397946,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.015081033,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0065397946,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00052622496,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005242072,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0130034685},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4221128444","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.154753","title":"Mulched drip irrigation and biochar application reduce gaseous nitrogen emissions, but increase nitrogen uptake and peanut yield","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Soil Carbon and Nitrogen Dynamics","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":38,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Scientific Research Fund of Liaoning Provincial Education Department; Natural Science Foundation of Liaoning Province; National Research Foundation of Korea; Ministry of Education of the People's Republic of China; Ministry of Science, ICT and Future Planning; Korea University; China Scholarship Council; Rural Development Administration","keywords":"Biochar; Irrigation; Agronomy; Environmental science; Drip irrigation; Nitrous oxide; Yield (engineering); Nitrogen; Chemistry; Pyrolysis; Materials science","score_opus":0.01125532244916794,"score_gpt":0.19274009889629892,"score_spread":0.18148477644713099,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4221128444","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99806875,0.0004738669,0.00047233404,0.00005290092,0.000023078257,0.000011151873,0.0002612994,0.00006169522,0.00057491433],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99501204,0.00030136982,0.0015824811,0.00012326543,0.000009369579,0.000018111252,0.0005085446,0.000023478104,0.0024213067],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998554,0.000010967064,0.000009520066,0.000063911204,0.000026751324,0.00003343447],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99967515,0.000043151747,0.000089841495,0.000034292003,0.00003689627,0.00012058416],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00010342145,0.00034946756,0.00052305526,0.00022890484,0.00020412197,0.00042645476,0.00031532595,0.00030688316,0.0013390266],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00023043201,0.00014782719,0.00030368104,0.00027456958,0.0002915665,0.00036326525,0.00022301839,0.00061806187,0.00016691216],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0023259097,0.0003050838,0.0031518347,0.00013958567,0.00006852929,0.00004997284,0.000024443472,0.00040680106,0.98723143,0.00006853831,0.00010193662,0.0061261416],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00021486523,0.004026084,0.19765316,0.000025780639,0.00025365184,0.00014889198,0.0001987294,0.0032564884,0.7893611,0.00036699156,0.00445475,0.000039424314],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0074341935,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.025090715,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0074341935,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00089077617,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00079248473,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.014781833},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4223416350","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.155104","title":"Desorption kinetics of antipsychotic drugs from sandy sediments by diffusive gradients in thin-films technique","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Pharmaceutical and Antibiotic Environmental Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":14,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan; Global Institute for Water Security","funders":"Global Water Futures; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Department of Environmental Sciences, Karakoram International University; Canada Foundation for Innovation; Canada Research Chairs; Canada First Research Excellence Fund; University of Saskatchewan; Western Economic Diversification Canada; Baylor University","keywords":"Chemistry; Desorption; Environmental chemistry; Sediment; Diffusive gradients in thin films; Adsorption; Geology; Organic chemistry; Metal","score_opus":0.010307374275544338,"score_gpt":0.23603926776020892,"score_spread":0.22573189348466458,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4223416350","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9858993,0.0015220827,0.008274304,0.00016909547,0.00006906948,0.000040124913,0.00042534343,0.00010333277,0.0034973216],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9893339,0.0017495125,0.004999037,0.000058290698,0.00001966528,0.000031507217,0.00021601885,0.000016902502,0.0035750042],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999336,0.0000074546906,0.0000037239968,0.000016617625,0.000020525862,0.00001816811],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99989843,0.000049240538,0.000013262193,0.0000080966,0.000024957651,0.000006093308],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001193014,0.0002973869,0.00015431584,0.00022422175,0.0002972542,0.00029278494,0.00031418656,0.0002568379,0.0011614559],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00019714743,0.00026470737,0.00022785529,0.000116737756,0.00016486473,0.00028097152,0.00016774643,0.0005956259,0.00030585795],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000053965236,0.000010228664,0.0002494261,0.00004687959,0.000007787868,0.000035670204,0.000027529091,0.00016485446,0.99774987,0.00007102247,0.000064980304,0.0015177274],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008714405,0.000086802866,0.002563904,0.000006809386,0.0000136823855,0.000062316925,0.00007377635,0.004330694,0.99179286,0.00005187256,0.0010001569,0.000008343957],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0039350223,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0054370677,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0039350223,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00024744796,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00017717778,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0078241825},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4223435110","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.155207","title":"Comparing human exposure to fine particulate matter in low and high-income countries: A systematic review of studies measuring personal PM2.5 exposure","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Air Quality and Health Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":74,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia; McGill University","funders":"Natural Environment Research Council; Public Health England; Wellcome Trust; Sight Research UK; Medical Research Council; National Institute for Health and Care Research","keywords":"Environmental health; Exposure assessment; Rural area; Particulates; Medicine; Low and middle income countries; Developing country; Socioeconomics; Geography; Environmental science; Environmental protection; Pathology; Economic growth","score_opus":0.0820438927825872,"score_gpt":0.3174147895384748,"score_spread":0.2353708967558876,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4223435110","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0018544459,0.99627715,0.0001440534,0.00018465414,0.000083217135,0.00015038169,0.0010676434,0.000007823503,0.0002305959],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.017415825,0.9804787,0.00048540885,0.00048468352,0.000049672595,0.00034935758,0.0006167372,0.000008148022,0.000111519745],"study_design_codex":"systematic_review","study_design_gemma":"systematic_review","domain_scores_codex":[0.99142575,0.0021706591,0.0041452656,0.0008412174,0.0011899954,0.0002270872],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9722102,0.02064661,0.0043512196,0.00043484173,0.0021376263,0.00021952637],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.006520698,0.0013558838,0.0076781115,0.009982646,0.0006296728,0.0025657853,0.0015366282,0.0015289037,0.0041440963],"category_scores_gemma":[0.034808442,0.0010427858,0.008416706,0.012770935,0.0009136473,0.002082497,0.0019715484,0.0010700134,0.00035822982],"study_design_candidate":"systematic_review","study_design_consensus":"systematic_review","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00013160265,0.000008126309,0.0013585167,0.9710133,0.008946468,0.00008555997,0.000228645,0.00006250127,0.00014227156,0.000112972986,0.0008596647,0.017050387],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00014968684,0.00020622475,0.01104111,0.87102497,0.09688796,0.0004613503,0.0004958808,0.000052061238,0.000253246,0.00027812863,0.019102745,0.000046666635],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.011866404,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.032054707,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.011866404,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0024633538,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00863767,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.03448516},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4223439044","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.155180","title":"Watershed scale spatiotemporal nitrogen transport and source tracing using dual isotopes among surface water, sediments and groundwater in the Yiluo River Watershed, Middle of China","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Groundwater and Isotope Geochemistry","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":65,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"Natural Science Foundation of Hebei Province","keywords":"Hydrology (agriculture); Environmental science; Watershed; Dry season; Groundwater; Surface water; Nutrient pollution; Wet season; Nitrogen; Environmental engineering; Ecology; Chemistry; Geology","score_opus":0.010309561481027562,"score_gpt":0.17138972389329324,"score_spread":0.16108016241226567,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4223439044","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9996195,0.000015885129,0.00008357247,0.000015336429,8.359247e-7,0.0000021531835,0.00013684196,0.000005827011,0.000119998476],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9994618,0.000018304007,0.00010877917,0.000004231347,0.0000012841494,0.000005033184,0.00022403228,0.0000012490673,0.00017526951],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998846,0.0000084150415,0.000009024983,0.000046722533,0.000017828803,0.00003329023],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998611,0.000021430531,0.00003742148,0.000010135431,0.000039658247,0.00003022045],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00021811579,0.0002260724,0.00032483882,0.0010038739,0.0005963268,0.00049408816,0.00048098218,0.0003915075,0.00030574275],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003091077,0.00025431492,0.0003016062,0.0017828472,0.00040744568,0.00046065132,0.00052468287,0.00019950187,0.00005013411],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00016466712,0.00014506483,0.967767,0.000041231644,0.00012131063,0.0004608803,0.0010413359,0.004259565,0.016598979,0.00039837323,0.0002870186,0.008714572],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000014425201,0.000026910042,0.98381436,0.0000040327564,0.000054656863,0.000043447362,0.0008083051,0.013758535,0.0010205917,0.00010939491,0.0003298586,0.000015510335],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.15891789,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.17658822,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.15891789,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0015289627,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0015997491,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3159858},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4223453256","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.155100","title":"Are fur farms a potential source of persistent organic pollutants or mercury to nearby freshwater ecosystems?","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University; Mount Allison University; University of Ottawa","funders":"","keywords":"Mink; Environmental science; Aquaculture; Agriculture; Mercury (programming language); Ecology; Fishery; Biology","score_opus":0.01422014692446296,"score_gpt":0.21420299743378263,"score_spread":0.19998285050931966,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4223453256","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98618674,0.0009221934,0.00044983395,0.003486918,0.000029464267,0.000010523527,0.00011022583,0.0000058934993,0.0087981],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99562705,0.0015620632,0.00032170198,0.0003844281,0.000031055504,0.000005051607,0.000046548837,0.0000014706287,0.0020205302],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996278,0.00009002901,0.00001337251,0.00004832427,0.00009730392,0.0001230417],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9985832,0.00028704674,0.00060779357,0.00008364546,0.00031865944,0.00011959854],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00056988205,0.00019013918,0.00019438655,0.00044958582,0.0007073106,0.0011822877,0.0005333424,0.0011314901,0.0047448887],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001954154,0.00014854583,0.00022082079,0.0006987679,0.0013121695,0.0014768484,0.00043745057,0.0002407498,0.0006195971],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00024439758,0.00016205737,0.9415944,0.00021208209,0.000087948974,0.0012985279,0.0009491272,0.00031147478,0.008198623,0.0022774828,0.0015194082,0.04314446],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000015762098,0.00032531182,0.96175116,0.00013535237,0.000110380606,0.00085554225,0.023381207,0.00052454264,0.0019378314,0.003375455,0.0075700404,0.000017460585],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.028781151,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.08473768,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.028781151,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0010181406,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0016581046,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.057227254},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4223459632","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.154986","title":"Physicochemical change and microparticle release from disposable gloves in the aqueous environment impacted by accelerated weathering","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Healthcare and Environmental Waste Management","field":"Medicine","cited_by":41,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Regina; Memorial University of Newfoundland; Fisheries and Oceans Canada; Concordia University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Fisheries and Oceans Canada; Environment and Climate Change Canada","keywords":"Weathering; Abrasion (mechanical); Leachate; Microparticle; Waste management; Environmental science; Chemistry; Environmental chemistry; Materials science; Chemical engineering; Composite material; Geology","score_opus":0.026704568785146775,"score_gpt":0.23807093107575977,"score_spread":0.211366362290613,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4223459632","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9991641,0.00015513314,0.00032302257,0.0000098417,0.0000083864015,0.0000055321416,0.00009042512,0.000006625945,0.00023698491],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9989586,0.00012144338,0.00028539725,0.000012181671,0.0000037782247,0.000004436427,0.00007782396,0.0000037989494,0.0005324892],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998016,0.000022328804,0.000016888003,0.00004489514,0.000063997046,0.000050306553],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99977785,0.0000627435,0.00007180124,0.000016071306,0.00005295978,0.000018647683],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002196958,0.00021016285,0.00014598419,0.00012608527,0.00016791192,0.0003212573,0.0001403916,0.00032998752,0.0013963685],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00045997737,0.00013166881,0.00030258254,0.00012673112,0.00029576107,0.0004129847,0.000149352,0.0003291257,0.00022216987],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00060615584,0.0000396141,0.0017057012,0.000046774225,0.000018743916,0.00016763965,0.000100656485,0.000408712,0.99506027,0.00006191622,0.00004308189,0.0017407646],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009171991,0.0006735978,0.01225956,0.0000056143454,0.000017761879,0.00010438012,0.00016041509,0.0019179939,0.98444724,0.000037751623,0.00035177666,0.000014794425],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0010428593,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00079437153,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0013963685,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00016386015,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00014903246,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0046712756},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4223477049","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.155221","title":"Climate change and mercury in the Arctic: Biotic interactions","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":48,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Minnow Environmental (Canada); McGill University; Aboriginal Affairs Northern Dev Canada; Fisheries and Oceans Canada; Carleton University; Environment and Climate Change Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Arctic; Environmental science; Climate change; Biota; Arctic ecology; Marine ecosystem; Ecology; Arctic vegetation; Sea ice; Arctic geoengineering; Ecosystem; Food web; Oceanography; Pelagic zone; Arctic sea ice decline; Arctic ice pack; Tundra; Biology; Antarctic sea ice; Geology","score_opus":0.08055584657251547,"score_gpt":0.3120824849532376,"score_spread":0.23152663838072213,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4223477049","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00007642219,0.99937385,0.000027433678,0.000112814414,0.00007697098,0.0000012735884,0.000018986195,0.0000019644585,0.00031036205],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.00038039038,0.9993436,0.000038062335,0.000054169293,0.000064213746,0.0000012735838,0.000014493835,3.580351e-7,0.00010342123],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.999826,0.000029823434,0.000027342425,0.00003520533,0.00006522404,0.000016503365],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996276,0.00018975257,0.000075371834,0.000008398586,0.00007656329,0.0000222684],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005550653,0.0009514295,0.0014626273,0.0020365645,0.0002582673,0.0012913395,0.0006302873,0.0009902866,0.003135618],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009640909,0.00023210562,0.0006568024,0.0044210283,0.0003417017,0.0007948846,0.0007338837,0.00083834643,0.0006759147],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009500254,0.000060338243,0.000916212,0.057054214,0.00062654755,0.00016345951,0.0001108468,0.00080423447,0.00088057853,0.0032259687,0.01783728,0.9182253],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002255348,0.00011182594,0.007664611,0.023080628,0.0018051914,0.00075336086,0.0002567584,0.00017967823,0.00033474932,0.0036624572,0.9620824,0.0000458966],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.015346019,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.027352419,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.015346019,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000758141,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0028171542,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.030513406},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4223490460","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.154938","title":"Role of tactic response on the mobilization of motile bacteria through micrometer-sized pores","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Bacterial biofilms and quorum sensing","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"Agencia Estatal de Investigación","keywords":"Bacteria; Pseudomonas putida; Biophysics; Diffusion; Chemistry; Membrane; Segmented filamentous bacteria; Chemical engineering; Biology; Activated sludge; Environmental engineering; Biochemistry; Wastewater; Environmental science","score_opus":0.007611251787570472,"score_gpt":0.20350692873140425,"score_spread":0.19589567694383378,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4223490460","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99673957,0.00043746756,0.0018734636,0.00006867831,0.0000062694453,0.000019889629,0.000051245934,0.00003106362,0.0007723841],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99883395,0.00014283162,0.00072911294,0.000016960954,0.0000021643887,0.00001211673,0.000026704938,0.000003614241,0.00023255318],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998271,0.00003906069,0.000012170805,0.0000316689,0.00004952901,0.000040443607],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996853,0.00012219208,0.00007955603,0.0000209517,0.000044443328,0.00004755911],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016944598,0.0002606003,0.00023955826,0.00012636813,0.00013035945,0.00045615845,0.00016302637,0.00034999737,0.0006460888],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00037277731,0.00010864519,0.00013272515,0.00008357913,0.00033394253,0.00038277436,0.0003782629,0.00032534523,0.00015797642],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000019935811,0.0000052796636,0.00013226656,0.000017876482,8.921293e-7,0.000014874694,0.000009305914,0.000025634854,0.99932075,0.00003406219,0.000004088244,0.00041509818],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000072119674,0.00029197035,0.012282128,0.0000065821127,0.0000065806826,0.00012334809,0.00010187983,0.0013321664,0.98521554,0.00007152367,0.0005524839,0.000008527674],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00034741848,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00040050817,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0006460888,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00016329023,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001676652,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0021613836},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4223545465","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.155230","title":"Adoption of low-carbon fuels reduces race/ethnicity disparities in air pollution exposure in California","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Air Quality and Health Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":25,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"U.S. Environmental Protection Agency","keywords":"Environmental science; Weather Research and Forecasting Model; Greenhouse gas; Air pollution; Environmental justice; Downscaling; Atmospheric sciences; Climatology; San Joaquin; Meteorology; Geography; Oceanography; Ecology","score_opus":0.01916969038938181,"score_gpt":0.24727700913964126,"score_spread":0.22810731875025944,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4223545465","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9990701,0.000047226622,0.000036737434,0.00006419856,0.0000028505563,0.0000031967825,0.0001297689,0.0000055831038,0.0006403469],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9995128,0.00004734556,0.00006839107,0.000025027666,0.0000022764957,0.0000031352936,0.00016772242,0.0000017200615,0.00017156251],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997987,0.000042442105,0.000008996651,0.000063851105,0.000039295377,0.000046709254],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996263,0.00007104463,0.0001073231,0.00003781502,0.00007473513,0.00008279931],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00041405568,0.00013269504,0.00016729088,0.00024836007,0.00040669946,0.00049228675,0.00034066895,0.00018697124,0.0010370155],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009980111,0.00010388354,0.00034680284,0.0003463444,0.00016620195,0.00017591323,0.0003242633,0.00030711293,0.00005947083],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000552578,0.0007177695,0.96036875,0.00004716857,0.000243166,0.00013439768,0.0004383417,0.0128898835,0.0014156038,0.0005405555,0.0032603443,0.01939136],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003163438,0.00014505495,0.9910596,0.000013280641,0.00013061413,0.000017580807,0.00041626234,0.006649982,0.00033795252,0.0001515116,0.0010365829,0.000009945375],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.31849414,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.36319175,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.31849414,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0010392625,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0010400662,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.63328063},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4223552720","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.155062","title":"Response of antibiotic resistance genes and microbial niches to dissolved oxygen in an oxygen-based membrane biofilm reactor during greywater treatment","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Pharmaceutical and Antibiotic Environmental Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":40,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary; University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Biofilm; Extracellular polymeric substance; Microbial population biology; Microaerophile; Environmental chemistry; Chemistry; Oxygen; Microbiology; Bioreactor; Nitrogen; Chemical oxygen demand; Biodegradation; Biology; Bacteria; Ecology; Environmental engineering; Wastewater; Botany","score_opus":0.01814056108754778,"score_gpt":0.24211107324778125,"score_spread":0.22397051216023348,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4223552720","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9994754,0.00006472401,0.00020600342,0.000033172044,0.000009929232,0.0000070951546,0.00008362628,0.000004705892,0.00011528645],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9985536,0.00011389448,0.00044137306,0.00004022196,0.000005807717,0.000015255169,0.000139442,0.0000061996234,0.0006842711],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996675,0.000030530115,0.000020552481,0.000098470875,0.000087885615,0.00009515541],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997142,0.00008896916,0.00004957985,0.0000107162405,0.0000703602,0.000066248555],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00029877885,0.00040337234,0.00084453897,0.00016118099,0.0003974309,0.0008999231,0.00031196827,0.00073825865,0.00074833096],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005961992,0.00023456036,0.0004181901,0.00021308189,0.00044676036,0.000458614,0.00046448834,0.0007487508,0.0001818528],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003955978,0.00005824007,0.0011216769,0.000025814661,0.000008762148,0.000047712558,0.000120470526,0.0001633536,0.99741286,0.000016758542,0.00002244143,0.0006062276],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00004518223,0.001631812,0.03141992,0.000018371204,0.000060416067,0.00007350472,0.0009208916,0.0062862267,0.9588772,0.000094278555,0.00052551273,0.000046538422],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.008127476,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00883396,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.008127476,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005472591,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006490991,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.016160369},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4223578506","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.155161","title":"High rates of mercury biomagnification in fish from Amazonian floodplain-lake food webs","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":58,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"University of Saskatchewan; National Geographic Society","keywords":"Trophic level; Biomagnification; Floodplain; Mercury (programming language); Environmental science; Trophic state index; Food chain; Food web; Dry season; Ecology; Wet season; Eutrophication; Biology; Nutrient","score_opus":0.014599250049858367,"score_gpt":0.22118814110924753,"score_spread":0.20658889105938916,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4223578506","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9994679,0.000040466883,0.00004672186,0.000019181252,4.638325e-7,0.0000017674649,0.000085004714,0.0000026791793,0.00033572293],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99949884,0.000036782265,0.00006801787,0.000007779728,8.141092e-7,0.0000024087121,0.00008896789,0.000001917432,0.0002944601],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99987996,0.000014477295,0.0000061981923,0.00004256964,0.000028392591,0.000028444087],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995901,0.00008089524,0.00014852031,0.00004063,0.000084467254,0.00005537977],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00022622288,0.00013842294,0.00013599976,0.00072544627,0.00064629293,0.0005868946,0.00019530115,0.0003188511,0.001887784],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00081722194,0.00020899506,0.00018547405,0.0004499318,0.0004164421,0.00043852374,0.0006012938,0.0002630933,0.00017257781],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00028110232,0.00002185171,0.9016296,0.00004576475,0.000093284434,0.00012148497,0.0012461563,0.00019295354,0.090426,0.0003209063,0.00009376804,0.0055271597],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000001682468,0.000015758418,0.99788433,0.0000017878122,0.000007626649,0.000057600846,0.00021973319,0.00022130477,0.0014394802,0.000048132493,0.000099535115,0.0000029651433],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.02707995,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0533279,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.02707995,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006509235,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002796244,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.05384463},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4224209723","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.155509","title":"Reply to letter to the editor RE: Hayes K, Megson D., Doyle A, O'Sullivan G. Occupational risk of organophosphates and other chemical and radiative exposure in the aircraft cabin: A systematic review. Sci Total Environ. 2021 Nov 20;796:148742","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"letter","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Air Quality and Health Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Mount Royal University","funders":"","keywords":"Radiative transfer; Aeronautics; Engineering; Environmental science; Physics; Optics","score_opus":0.012796259532460273,"score_gpt":0.24636448682157272,"score_spread":0.23356822728911245,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4224209723","genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"commentary","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"commentary","genre_consensus":"commentary","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00012978453,0.0012754031,0.000059882583,0.9315326,0.06612366,0.000016717804,0.00019667558,0.0000446068,0.00062053406],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0009100162,0.0008789447,0.00009212557,0.9404291,0.054146875,0.000046284655,0.00006742063,0.000030422378,0.0033988887],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99659985,0.00074572884,0.00066798495,0.0004850394,0.0011635375,0.00033782763],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9819879,0.007803953,0.0016009723,0.00036154414,0.006048599,0.0021970242],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.005870287,0.0011975608,0.002664329,0.0018667005,0.002896194,0.003855327,0.0026239294,0.03324745,0.010068344],"category_scores_gemma":[0.045563772,0.0012781809,0.0018881218,0.0014693289,0.001935286,0.0044065784,0.002000061,0.030018494,0.012180327],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000023328106,0.000005947683,0.00014448458,0.000057309393,0.000009680539,0.00017386419,0.000029802919,0.000012652851,0.000030111523,0.00013443617,0.9978052,0.0015730953],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001724385,0.000070353286,0.0017804255,0.000734171,0.000074317664,0.0014815211,0.00040623866,0.00023480212,0.0002471474,0.0025275694,0.99216145,0.00010953752],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.008794629,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.011170697,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.03324745,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.004720143,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0063362042,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.03424716},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4224246148","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.155422","title":"Indoor exposure to selected flame retardants and quantifying importance of environmental, human behavioral and physiological parameters","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Air Quality and Health Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Concordia University","funders":"National Key Research and Development Program of China Stem Cell and Translational Research; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Inhalation exposure; Exposome; Human health; Inhalation; Indoor air; Environmental chemistry; Environmental health; Toxicology; Animal science; Physiology; Chemistry; Medicine; Environmental science; Biology; Environmental engineering","score_opus":0.07550923505863436,"score_gpt":0.30335298255154697,"score_spread":0.2278437474929126,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4224246148","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99931633,0.00009251626,0.00018452138,0.000005394987,0.0000026562896,0.0000059000067,0.00010299362,0.0000034335885,0.00028629642],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9990256,0.0000945355,0.0002815644,0.00001076647,0.0000036392134,0.000007853096,0.00011782919,0.0000028091079,0.00045523848],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998349,0.000048759568,0.00000603976,0.00004310545,0.000032087435,0.00003502026],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99980456,0.000060326485,0.000052258038,0.000018102986,0.000028796176,0.00003601153],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00019052629,0.00028086867,0.00019424723,0.0003588914,0.00027608394,0.0003188052,0.000121965175,0.00027221456,0.00080243184],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003835471,0.00015461838,0.0002633829,0.00030694314,0.00022605492,0.00012801099,0.00014963807,0.00029134506,0.000103901766],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0053411806,0.0011812642,0.8241047,0.000087682565,0.000232078,0.00024820716,0.0005562825,0.00048353922,0.15056394,0.000095262156,0.00013141765,0.016974444],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000045643073,0.0009861293,0.9898489,0.000001962229,0.0000545121,0.00014541551,0.00020977511,0.00019777208,0.008388424,0.000023176746,0.00013483835,0.000004526767],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.007684218,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.012806695,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.007684218,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00020688256,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00019631418,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.015278995},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4224273000","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.155324","title":"An integrated 3D CNN-GRU deep learning method for short-term prediction of PM2.5 concentration in urban environment","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Air Quality Monitoring and Forecasting","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":141,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Institut National de la Recherche Scientifique; Carleton University","funders":"","keywords":"Convolutional neural network; Autoregressive integrated moving average; Deep learning; Air quality index; Computer science; Term (time); Artificial intelligence; Artificial neural network; Time series; Machine learning; Environmental science; Pattern recognition (psychology); Data mining; Meteorology; Geography","score_opus":0.02077895611289331,"score_gpt":0.2551189607768146,"score_spread":0.2343400046639213,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4224273000","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.21905746,0.0063119517,0.7536213,0.0010259774,0.0010809748,0.000115644034,0.002572273,0.008239406,0.007975072],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8697848,0.0015323131,0.11130788,0.0005841215,0.00019640662,0.00012638286,0.0033124278,0.00020481453,0.012950813],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99984753,0.000014582744,0.000006661635,0.000048059013,0.000039574512,0.0000436063],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99989057,0.000023349767,0.000008877596,0.000011137038,0.00005304698,0.0000130302315],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00029763137,0.0010038691,0.0008100013,0.00061688485,0.00028726735,0.0004986324,0.0013558503,0.00095687766,0.002271359],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00049024343,0.00048466265,0.00078578194,0.00068372424,0.00017843234,0.0006198635,0.00075577316,0.00086426805,0.00080773333],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003117909,0.0003102482,0.005996596,0.00012744918,0.00026638055,0.00019936699,0.000046395802,0.43551978,0.013546554,0.0015445187,0.0155309,0.52660006],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000037418833,0.000011768841,0.00036257377,0.0000033629437,0.000010940346,0.000007522847,0.0000027610238,0.99845505,0.00067643065,0.00017670133,0.00028472452,0.000004331117],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.040145483,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.04396183,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.040145483,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00057756796,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0010408582,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.07982361},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4224289474","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.155326","title":"A locally relevant framework for assessing the risk of sea level rise under changing temperature conditions: Application in New Caledonia, Pacific Ocean","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Geophysics and Gravity Measurements","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Concordia University; Polytechnique Montréal","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Residual; Scale (ratio); Environmental science; Climate change; Parametric statistics; Generalized additive model; Independent and identically distributed random variables; Sea level; Econometrics; Sampling (signal processing); Climatology; Computer science; Geography; Physical geography; Statistics; Mathematics; Oceanography; Random variable; Geology; Cartography","score_opus":0.018206751360542832,"score_gpt":0.2279835711506624,"score_spread":0.20977681979011956,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4224289474","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.53344125,0.0009638317,0.43499878,0.0015880817,0.00014305442,0.0005460457,0.0042308234,0.00043823445,0.023649959],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9379074,0.0003848101,0.058001354,0.00008057432,0.000033686563,0.0001676065,0.0006149201,0.000032371874,0.0027773152],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.99903333,0.00048210353,0.000059075934,0.00019599967,0.00014670922,0.00008278375],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99847966,0.0008421052,0.00022168615,0.000091492555,0.00026951826,0.00009561655],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0023814328,0.00078361796,0.00084376923,0.0025692326,0.0008716152,0.0028977438,0.0014020002,0.0007418162,0.0026982478],"category_scores_gemma":[0.006002503,0.00030499397,0.0011313198,0.002131145,0.001238782,0.00086741796,0.0022573618,0.0011033041,0.000120032964],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001042326,0.00016645859,0.062816665,0.00019203735,0.0005706415,0.0009827507,0.00066093693,0.84126145,0.0011491175,0.04975914,0.0019680485,0.040368546],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000031215688,0.00016767943,0.0426914,0.00009380712,0.00026575016,0.00016846934,0.0015839722,0.92103875,0.00036627892,0.031133376,0.0023710555,0.00008827806],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.15956326,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.21254614,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.15956326,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.004075135,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0035876776,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.31726897},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4224305786","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.155434","title":"Distribution of microplastics in benthic sediments of Qinghai Lake on the Tibetan Plateau, China","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Microplastics and Plastic Pollution","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":49,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"National Key Research and Development Program of China; Qinghai Provincial Department of Science and Technology; State Administration of Foreign Experts Affairs; Ministry of Science and Technology of the People's Republic of China; Baylor University; Chinese Academy of Sciences; Key Technologies Research and Development Program; National Natural Science Foundation of China; Canada Research Chairs","keywords":"Bay; Hydrology (agriculture); Benthic zone; Plateau (mathematics); Environmental science; Shore; Sediment; Tributary; Geology; Qinghai lake; Estuary; Physical geography; Oceanography; Geomorphology; Geography","score_opus":0.0061681527958932425,"score_gpt":0.18102926653195608,"score_spread":0.17486111373606283,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4224305786","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9995528,0.000084656276,0.000026670385,0.000008439207,0.0000010613921,0.0000013674112,0.00010586103,0.0000023062887,0.0002168925],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99940526,0.00006235215,0.000045384088,0.00000884387,0.000003873769,0.0000025622076,0.00015871241,0.000001038338,0.00031188742],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99989533,0.000008798526,0.000011974318,0.00002716995,0.00002217957,0.000034550576],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99975103,0.000022182334,0.00006882618,0.000006061584,0.000066109875,0.00008584218],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00019281362,0.0003456626,0.00023819171,0.002360304,0.0010354754,0.0006976949,0.00027806597,0.0003272712,0.0007295221],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00018015095,0.00027799307,0.0002509187,0.0018266106,0.00049280503,0.00040430666,0.00048497156,0.0001302316,0.00008802406],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00021431476,0.000034056164,0.96059895,0.000083045175,0.00012026279,0.00041512094,0.0013745823,0.00039622112,0.030481415,0.000104448765,0.000121316116,0.0060562915],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000002279983,0.000015848647,0.9993498,0.0000022527263,0.000008859147,0.000027905551,0.00024795852,0.000121832745,0.00014239657,0.000008033128,0.00007001245,0.000002798576],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.07266702,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.1021825,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.07266702,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00074831955,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006956467,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1444881},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4224310423","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.155418","title":"Nitrogen enrichment alters climate sensitivity of biodiversity and productivity differentially and reverses the relationship between them in an alpine meadow","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Peatlands and Wetlands Ecology","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Lakehead University","funders":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Primary production; Biodiversity; Productivity; Ecosystem; Climate change; Environmental science; Context (archaeology); Precipitation; Ecology; Species richness; Global change; Atmospheric sciences; Biology; Geography; Geology; Meteorology","score_opus":0.022551087158987848,"score_gpt":0.21364441058438466,"score_spread":0.1910933234253968,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4224310423","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9998605,0.0000145066715,0.00003587236,0.00001256545,0.0000014706682,6.469993e-7,0.000009339844,0.0000026067407,0.00006252242],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9995684,0.000025127212,0.000108807166,0.000037232952,0.000002562132,0.0000023952039,0.000036186706,0.000005142395,0.0002140507],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99989474,0.00002351927,0.000007810685,0.000030121793,0.000011423461,0.000032354823],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999777,0.000039936287,0.00004594337,0.000013939605,0.000017482529,0.00010566477],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016852768,0.00022888042,0.00023350402,0.00021125698,0.00038834146,0.0004473005,0.00029030195,0.00033727597,0.00069391256],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002538169,0.00018949849,0.00018274938,0.000116434254,0.0004504345,0.00032010413,0.00040683887,0.00032014717,0.000052938045],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0025914274,0.00032486612,0.043373387,0.000044633194,0.00015555431,0.00015281748,0.00020913185,0.00085350004,0.94839865,0.00019471365,0.00007918651,0.0036220655],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00009101991,0.0009070155,0.94658834,0.000005353931,0.00010284685,0.00017091169,0.0003454248,0.005906443,0.044862807,0.0004565789,0.0005340239,0.000029321303],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.010848519,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.026749756,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.010848519,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005464918,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00035334227,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.021570742},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4224438196","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.155506","title":"Use of a horizontal ball mill to remediate per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances in soil","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances research","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":38,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University; Royal Military College of Canada","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Soil water; Ball mill; Chemistry; Slurry; Environmental chemistry; Pulp and paper industry; Environmental science; Materials science; Metallurgy; Soil science; Environmental engineering","score_opus":0.01897563204864146,"score_gpt":0.22833780910345514,"score_spread":0.20936217705481366,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4224438196","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9839931,0.00026820574,0.012441168,0.00012208358,0.00006451484,0.00014204594,0.00016350213,0.00019783496,0.0026075083],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9718668,0.00036839594,0.02168127,0.000073899064,0.000012953884,0.000054441854,0.00014731649,0.000022412336,0.005772483],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996165,0.000032959317,0.000027790711,0.000105507046,0.00015218624,0.00006500571],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99969304,0.000082376915,0.00006285233,0.000052970943,0.00006664205,0.00004220828],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00030601604,0.00036452405,0.0004432199,0.0003977616,0.00047735512,0.00061778305,0.0005393167,0.00054131227,0.0020938425],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00036494457,0.00027565626,0.00043183955,0.00032004248,0.00032909747,0.00030077633,0.0003949092,0.00043973853,0.0006467196],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0004984999,0.00032472025,0.0027769182,0.00013904917,0.000024904384,0.000112869726,0.00006140402,0.0003551959,0.967225,0.00018777682,0.00017306434,0.028120695],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00007575272,0.0023218363,0.0063898447,0.000007816285,0.00005077147,0.0001588526,0.00007857207,0.0019064093,0.98661405,0.00009337233,0.0022903741,0.000012367848],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0035453392,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0047728997,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0035453392,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00028142755,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0009351274,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0070494413},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4225315066","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.155426","title":"Atmospheric deposition of anthropogenic particles and microplastics in south-central Ontario, Canada","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Microplastics and Plastic Pollution","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":82,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Ministry of the Environment, Conservation and Parks; Trent University","funders":"","keywords":"Microplastics; Deposition (geology); Environmental science; Particle (ecology); Precipitation; Wind speed; Range (aeronautics); Environmental chemistry; Atmospheric sciences; Meteorology; Chemistry; Oceanography; Materials science; Geography; Geology; Composite material","score_opus":0.004104710556734904,"score_gpt":0.15598442050617203,"score_spread":0.15187970994943714,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4225315066","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9810189,0.0013750275,0.0002241231,0.00052675995,0.000039452174,0.000048227674,0.0061725094,0.000029771969,0.010565352],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9875395,0.0008548523,0.00036599886,0.00009011152,0.0000106780035,0.000017224922,0.0013131602,0.000009825374,0.009798504],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99970275,0.000015903383,0.00001956239,0.000047585894,0.00013589341,0.0000782907],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99938715,0.000031665106,0.00006350285,0.000013063078,0.00039788632,0.00010671687],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00020353464,0.00029860428,0.0002814262,0.0010674202,0.0029958112,0.0011768243,0.0005827495,0.00031936524,0.0023642315],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004437192,0.0003153927,0.00039108467,0.001940229,0.00048006905,0.0003244331,0.0005599436,0.0003962277,0.0002948756],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00043642637,0.00006026289,0.97270477,0.00019634674,0.00019172541,0.00044383758,0.0037197701,0.00094832963,0.0047135893,0.00063804607,0.005249943,0.010696946],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000010920589,0.000009937053,0.9945451,0.00002004503,0.000020406922,0.000029511446,0.0012819879,0.0003119107,0.00026735044,0.00002921317,0.0034638904,0.000009735592],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.99825555,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9992716,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.029196743,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.029196743,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.02642749,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.21183819},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4225390940","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.155232","title":"Triclosan uptake and transformation by the green algae Euglena gracilis strain Z","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Pharmaceutical and Antibiotic Environmental Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Triclosan; Algae; Euglena gracilis; Green algae; Biotransformation; Environmental chemistry; Transformation (genetics); Botany; Biology; Chemistry; Microbiology; Food science; Biochemistry; Medicine; Chloroplast","score_opus":0.016478960292299432,"score_gpt":0.2319423823287655,"score_spread":0.21546342203646607,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4225390940","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9978683,0.000147125,0.0005811935,0.00007319234,0.0000069414223,0.00000683582,0.00044698876,0.000039986142,0.00082953024],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9945697,0.0002214602,0.0010855424,0.000031208816,0.0000015719658,0.0000099937815,0.0011772033,0.00003408084,0.002869169],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99968565,0.000045005498,0.000046590976,0.000048749218,0.00011464303,0.00005934265],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998871,0.000022758664,0.000031084306,0.000019264327,0.00002556296,0.000014207579],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015322292,0.00037878338,0.00028990977,0.00029820655,0.00015964806,0.0005083406,0.00031347026,0.00030355426,0.00049336225],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00031485403,0.00014549945,0.00027845675,0.0005698769,0.00019078133,0.00024196485,0.00046101704,0.00037873015,0.00028089143],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00013947119,0.000040479146,0.00092304556,0.000020875326,0.0000073571146,0.00006626116,0.00005101437,0.00026678303,0.9963994,0.00012533453,0.000033056334,0.001926933],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000012501107,0.00027325493,0.008342226,0.0000056335566,0.000020363279,0.000116963965,0.00018870288,0.0016625843,0.9881683,0.00007703865,0.0011187559,0.000013622428],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.010242278,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0060356646,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.010242278,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005433464,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004191468,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.020365357},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4225391795","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.155702","title":"Toxicological risk of mercury for fish and invertebrate prey in the Arctic","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":33,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University; Environment and Climate Change Canada","funders":"Environment and Climate Change Canada","keywords":"Arctic; Mercury (programming language); Arctic char; Invertebrate; Salvelinus; Trophic level; Fishery; Freshwater fish; Fish migration; Methylmercury; Forage fish; Predation; Biology; Trout; Ecology; Bioaccumulation; Fish <Actinopterygii>","score_opus":0.0192547508763809,"score_gpt":0.2355271480939905,"score_spread":0.2162723972176096,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4225391795","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9977253,0.0005222369,0.000075648546,0.000059550246,0.0000048726592,0.000003306623,0.00012311217,0.0000022440272,0.0014837274],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9967738,0.0011633805,0.00018708158,0.000056139623,0.0000062468616,0.0000042692304,0.00010243466,0.0000025526965,0.0017040316],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.999754,0.000053980937,0.000011290657,0.00003752625,0.000089704394,0.000053423322],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997019,0.000042705182,0.00005074665,0.000009675899,0.00012857484,0.00006628914],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005189172,0.00034190502,0.0002348553,0.0010893237,0.0013921196,0.0007084166,0.00026971125,0.0004983522,0.0008837251],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005118586,0.00016221726,0.0003362231,0.0004833109,0.00040305714,0.00021562105,0.00050001143,0.00022515879,0.00012797072],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.003780012,0.000408349,0.8866992,0.00029977923,0.00080359966,0.0009789077,0.0022324384,0.0046982556,0.0684464,0.0013436922,0.0007935447,0.029515807],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000024140052,0.0015597618,0.975453,0.00006108083,0.00033750912,0.00070206355,0.004007097,0.0017117584,0.012606642,0.0007284421,0.0027831267,0.000025381447],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.33106753,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.3986169,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.33106753,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0028083792,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0021626574,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.65828097},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4225422791","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.155323","title":"Electro-Fenton treatment of contaminated mine water to decrease thiosalts toxicity to Daphnia magna","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Advanced oxidation water treatment","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec en Abitibi-Témiscamingue","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Excellence Research Chairs, Government of Canada","keywords":"Daphnia magna; Toxicity; Effluent; Acute toxicity; Toxicology; Contamination; Environmental science; Environmental chemistry; Environmental protection; Biology; Chemistry; Environmental engineering; Ecology","score_opus":0.007197595591335684,"score_gpt":0.21154488131047453,"score_spread":0.20434728571913885,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4225422791","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9976786,0.00036891407,0.0009330072,0.00006908772,0.000023577824,0.000011407984,0.000075045384,0.000022611475,0.0008177635],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9955285,0.00027044004,0.0010241612,0.00004514411,0.0000030941708,0.000006414188,0.00010311409,0.00000350566,0.0030155715],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999498,0.0000069256657,0.0000048894417,0.000011224892,0.000013432183,0.000013732513],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99996984,0.0000049560635,0.0000067250476,0.00000273245,0.000010235988,0.0000055758132],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00007240422,0.00024409918,0.00014035693,0.0001091381,0.00009402648,0.0001205496,0.00014677783,0.00023237377,0.0008330644],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00006715465,0.00009285966,0.00019073696,0.00007339987,0.000096996664,0.000094024246,0.000109276276,0.00018932745,0.000089363224],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00011012487,0.000018105296,0.0001570787,0.000032141026,0.0000055063742,0.000023981298,0.00001296834,0.00005446281,0.9978383,0.000024107921,0.000033303244,0.001689887],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000014891378,0.0004935003,0.0046353475,0.0000039714714,0.000020707821,0.000068029454,0.000023700983,0.0006076346,0.9930841,0.000023079225,0.0010217044,0.0000033786862],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0024234485,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004988337,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0024234485,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00018727279,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00016355093,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0048187375},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4225557525","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.155325","title":"Evaluating the 2019 IPCC refinement for estimating methane conversion factors in Canada","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Atmospheric and Environmental Gas Dynamics","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Manure; Environmental science; Greenhouse gas; Manure management; Range (aeronautics); Climate change; Methane; Atmospheric sciences; Climatology; Environmental engineering; Agronomy; Ecology; Engineering","score_opus":0.017729681531782487,"score_gpt":0.24018150769571486,"score_spread":0.2224518261639324,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4225557525","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8652346,0.005117499,0.027209034,0.0053775534,0.00066568836,0.00036766694,0.05439604,0.001997326,0.039634623],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9539341,0.00060704374,0.023651551,0.0005083004,0.000033046334,0.00006984016,0.017490054,0.00028280762,0.003423244],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99727863,0.00070744514,0.00014314635,0.0003806595,0.0011435822,0.00034664827],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.98551977,0.0029994228,0.00032838562,0.0007349911,0.010090117,0.0003272851],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.010334227,0.0010671645,0.00089479977,0.0016056952,0.002375912,0.0023735205,0.0025922365,0.0011476737,0.0025941692],"category_scores_gemma":[0.026974361,0.00073658227,0.0012183585,0.0031841812,0.0011501838,0.0012419968,0.0011221177,0.0014011454,0.0006178607],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000865459,0.00012997363,0.110107474,0.00038670076,0.00057023985,0.000148728,0.0002002591,0.811498,0.00074493827,0.008798525,0.022980513,0.043569215],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0004437452,0.000091048045,0.13988817,0.00033658702,0.00054681214,0.000051751307,0.00067207136,0.822444,0.0034645768,0.0043007564,0.027563237,0.00019718944],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.99442506,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9914506,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.038419254,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.038419254,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.054933526,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2787525},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4225795245","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.155364","title":"Impacts of piscicide-induced fish removal on resource use and trophic diversity of lake invertebrates","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Isotope Analysis in Ecology","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"Norges Forskningsråd; Academy of Finland","keywords":"Trophic level; Rutilus; Esox; Benthic zone; Ecology; Biology; Invertebrate; Trophic cascade; Predation; Detritivore; Abundance (ecology); Food web; Fishery; Pike","score_opus":0.014437581296913228,"score_gpt":0.19775732372694516,"score_spread":0.18331974243003193,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4225795245","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99974304,0.000029182263,0.000024068262,0.0000048072297,0.0000032794533,0.000010728411,0.000048198475,0.000004617877,0.00013202598],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9989133,0.000065317116,0.00015773533,0.000023693568,0.0000025656593,0.00002780394,0.00018563424,0.0000019665893,0.0006220027],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998343,0.000025140944,0.000014966657,0.000034227927,0.000038790204,0.000052548254],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997248,0.000034217588,0.0001073945,0.000014462988,0.00004187623,0.00007734281],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00014586757,0.00039598436,0.00035403584,0.00024726518,0.00028933928,0.00036139687,0.00028130444,0.0002676078,0.0012036872],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00027521746,0.00022718759,0.00025715717,0.00014231117,0.0004439282,0.00017650076,0.0003033766,0.00037010142,0.00009163676],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.010534592,0.0027157112,0.060094647,0.00029090617,0.00015856029,0.00035405453,0.0002929424,0.0013153981,0.9099797,0.00012758478,0.00023122191,0.013904595],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003903569,0.04402074,0.7892624,0.000016781942,0.00015458105,0.00010916579,0.00045176814,0.0019729894,0.16258325,0.000055656237,0.00094711926,0.00003512227],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.010113814,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.03138667,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.010113814,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007867901,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00058037345,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.020109892},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4225905075","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.155266","title":"Multiple contaminant ecological risk evaluation in small craft harbour sediments in Nova Scotia, Canada","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Toxic Organic Pollutants Impact","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Dillon Consulting; Dalhousie University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Biota; Harbour; Craft; Environmental science; Sediment; Dredging; Pollution; Nova scotia; Fishing; Ecology; Fishery; Geography; Biology; Archaeology","score_opus":0.013497255417410045,"score_gpt":0.21316050531083675,"score_spread":0.1996632498934267,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4225905075","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.997366,0.00022617793,0.00027300903,0.00006968953,0.000003857188,0.000090700574,0.0007478307,0.000006612526,0.0012162296],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99703884,0.00022544917,0.0005342484,0.000034043613,0.0000013311324,0.00001807515,0.00045852427,0.0000029783762,0.0016865632],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993973,0.00007153535,0.00004040649,0.0000791055,0.00026669656,0.00014489079],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99835867,0.00013346014,0.00029309935,0.000039320254,0.0009239565,0.00025147246],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00059890415,0.00049171696,0.00032250967,0.0018970843,0.0015645243,0.0009201295,0.0006048134,0.00030003025,0.0006224761],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001155947,0.0002931841,0.00044399462,0.001935401,0.0006976061,0.00016506607,0.0006652643,0.0002711099,0.00008679081],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00032952227,0.00008191318,0.9807458,0.00009239085,0.000101689664,0.0007261097,0.0007263178,0.004351887,0.0033416038,0.00012322969,0.00046374195,0.0089157885],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000010053311,0.00010857928,0.9947647,0.000025397852,0.00003434,0.000096753094,0.0013781924,0.0021168431,0.00069304503,0.000031343203,0.0007272805,0.000013387596],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.99250925,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.99706405,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.022078784,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.022078784,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.021565571,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1601935},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4226068115","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.152544","title":"Impact of pH and removed filtrate on E. coli regrowth and microbial community during storage of electro-dewatered biosolids","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Fecal contamination and water quality","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Biosolids; Incubation; Dewatering; Microbial population biology; Microorganism; Chemistry; Nutrient; Food science; Bacteria; Microbiology; Biology; Environmental chemistry; Pulp and paper industry; Environmental engineering; Environmental science; Ecology; Biochemistry","score_opus":0.01378353293694694,"score_gpt":0.2285405315945647,"score_spread":0.21475699865761774,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4226068115","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99938154,0.0001428264,0.00016632475,0.000015439347,0.000012485174,0.0000039651713,0.00015800788,0.0000045812885,0.000114816896],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.998825,0.000095687574,0.00018009068,0.000020930556,0.0000046005434,0.000005385273,0.00021996508,0.0000051222532,0.00064313563],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99969995,0.000042221254,0.00003291364,0.00007374868,0.00006612364,0.00008513463],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99963903,0.000106187574,0.00007315613,0.000030378771,0.00011066101,0.000040456212],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00029558883,0.00031355486,0.00039073775,0.00015028627,0.00023045551,0.00059111055,0.00021915998,0.00042028705,0.0012916249],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00076975377,0.00014059161,0.0003555281,0.00022295608,0.0002931715,0.00056892796,0.00023942534,0.00040127593,0.00019091253],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.002850981,0.00013496805,0.006213841,0.00007753691,0.000046926143,0.00015523414,0.00018021443,0.0002795326,0.9862279,0.000033318454,0.000050350256,0.0037491042],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000018401293,0.0015068626,0.046952616,0.000019905048,0.00007849291,0.00010956633,0.0004061466,0.0010908855,0.9491587,0.00003680289,0.00059489935,0.00002659366],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0020425732,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0024220184,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0020425732,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00026731534,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00028334148,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0043209195},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4226100316","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.155394","title":"In-utero exposure to indoor air pollution or tobacco smoke and cognitive development in a South African birth cohort study","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Health, Environment, Cognitive Aging","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":30,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"BC Children's Hospital; University of British Columbia; Pacific Centre for Reproductive Medicine; University of Manitoba; Children's Hospital Research Institute of Manitoba","funders":"Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development; National Institute of Child Health and Human Development; National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences; Fogarty International Center; National Institutes of Health; Medical Research Council; South African Medical Research Council; National Research Foundation; Wellcome Trust; Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation","keywords":"Environmental health; Tobacco smoke; In utero; Air pollution; Pregnancy; Indoor air quality; Particulates; Smoke; Pollution; Prenatal exposure; Medicine; Environmental science; Fetus; Geography; Gestation; Environmental engineering; Meteorology; Biology","score_opus":0.017220768621386627,"score_gpt":0.2408868465312923,"score_spread":0.22366607790990567,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4226100316","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9983595,0.00028621714,0.00007209651,0.00007101864,0.0000068961585,0.000018692452,0.0008751857,0.0000017680644,0.00030862718],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.998611,0.00032477442,0.00011923265,0.000037509595,0.0000051927464,0.000034944453,0.00039447186,0.0000027015794,0.00047011042],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99951077,0.00011212653,0.000046718695,0.00012358137,0.00008632078,0.000120518],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995333,0.000049464477,0.00014868745,0.000075277516,0.00007440065,0.00011895927],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00079262373,0.000423688,0.0004193532,0.0007047716,0.0011927878,0.0007322217,0.000543949,0.0005637866,0.0017924614],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0017559044,0.0005242842,0.0005334296,0.0015716269,0.00025029818,0.00037925565,0.00073063007,0.000612634,0.00027032575],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00015581805,0.00006123808,0.99583876,0.00003186229,0.00014745863,0.0003555416,0.0011530853,0.000029141993,0.00089015864,0.00006669174,0.00025474097,0.0010155544],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000007799988,0.0000343901,0.9988826,0.000016678869,0.000048861035,0.00011340246,0.00048053561,0.00005409667,0.000049286118,0.000016464066,0.00029264498,0.0000030842684],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0788059,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.07497833,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0788059,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005341794,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007585056,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.15669441},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4226266074","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.153579","title":"Assessing leached TOC, nutrients and phenols from peatland soils after lab-simulated wildfires: Implications to source water protection","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Fire effects on ecosystems","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":27,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Peat; Leaching (pedology); Environmental chemistry; Pollutant; Nutrient; Environmental science; Water quality; Soil water; Total organic carbon; Surface water; Chemistry; Environmental engineering; Soil science; Ecology","score_opus":0.009785753371900609,"score_gpt":0.21084122056459192,"score_spread":0.20105546719269132,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4226266074","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9984334,0.000041295105,0.00070679,0.000014981376,0.0000070852975,0.000016234253,0.00047302735,0.000015693717,0.00029135603],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99754745,0.00008005624,0.0015962834,0.000018650246,0.0000029271516,0.000030751755,0.0003982804,0.000009986071,0.0003155187],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998425,0.00003234789,0.000015478528,0.000045613047,0.000036067344,0.000027834929],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996227,0.00014969862,0.000055136734,0.000023894536,0.000097778575,0.000050625466],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005831843,0.00041395923,0.000323152,0.00019420205,0.00042970586,0.0006629921,0.00039417483,0.00053847395,0.0006545915],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007895928,0.00014892338,0.00036377678,0.00024821662,0.0002505532,0.0007056651,0.00024822654,0.00042981136,0.00013002983],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.011015776,0.001650264,0.26443827,0.00037645973,0.00035968193,0.00019565894,0.00035991802,0.032275524,0.6594702,0.00023925197,0.0005010058,0.029118033],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00032819193,0.00482289,0.40046266,0.00004131067,0.0003366944,0.00017116527,0.001060175,0.0854576,0.50433683,0.0011488501,0.0017300003,0.000103615304],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.015607242,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.028342674,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.015607242,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00091179326,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0011747093,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0310328},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4228998326","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.155719","title":"Different plastics ingestion preferences and efficiencies of superworm ( Fab.) and yellow mealworm (Tenebrio molitor Linn.) associated with distinct gut microbiome changes","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Microplastics and Plastic Pollution","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":81,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Mealworm; Frass; Biology; Larva; Food science; Bran; Ingestion; Animal science; Botany; Raw material; Ecology; Biochemistry","score_opus":0.008003467777193178,"score_gpt":0.16537860712068594,"score_spread":0.15737513934349276,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4228998326","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9991744,0.0001525504,0.00009154609,0.000013717874,0.0000029907908,0.0000033837523,0.00030308022,0.000003544945,0.0002548251],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99726284,0.00015780814,0.00029114156,0.000053902895,0.0000031729016,0.000017054386,0.00059664354,0.0000065051645,0.0016109124],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998677,0.000012930235,0.000008341845,0.000051495474,0.000016904913,0.000042644617],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99984026,0.000020775562,0.00006154463,0.000008647841,0.000022677934,0.000046191784],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00007880534,0.00027618976,0.00024018512,0.0004540038,0.00018290542,0.0005066019,0.000105514155,0.00035068626,0.0012818933],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00021374504,0.00020861022,0.00023252516,0.00023904695,0.00025455485,0.00032397962,0.00035084726,0.00038317597,0.00021933892],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0011498111,0.00009188717,0.034356847,0.00007487371,0.00004415965,0.00007464057,0.00024445358,0.00005471424,0.96051687,0.00006771976,0.00008288625,0.0032410317],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009820348,0.00072385196,0.9551295,0.000014481679,0.00007302587,0.00020613387,0.0006235625,0.00029752034,0.042257123,0.00010756683,0.0005397615,0.000017551916],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0021312605,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004818978,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0021312605,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00022393951,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00013313738,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004288316},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4229026162","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.155765","title":"Contribution of grass clippings to turfgrass fertilization and soil water content under four nitrogen levels","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Turfgrass Adaptation and Management","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":16,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université Laval","funders":"","keywords":"Agronomy; Human fertilization; Environmental science; Fertilizer; Mulch; Soil water; Dry matter; Water content; Nutrient; Nitrogen; Animal science; Chemistry; Biology; Ecology; Soil science","score_opus":0.026445438865202987,"score_gpt":0.2085580614091051,"score_spread":0.18211262254390212,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4229026162","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99943227,0.00008564801,0.000046682515,0.000019348396,0.0000058247865,0.0000029163803,0.000083917614,0.000004328709,0.0003191099],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9971052,0.0000838819,0.00011503389,0.000059023187,0.000009318292,0.0000074942654,0.000324208,0.0000106004245,0.0022854607],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997217,0.000045799403,0.000012109575,0.000094894036,0.00004074136,0.00008465597],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9984162,0.00048037514,0.00020194925,0.00005999898,0.00022318852,0.0006182925],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00041913358,0.0005198779,0.0004716568,0.0004201775,0.00051137217,0.00072751945,0.00047156416,0.00059215206,0.0016714226],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00088770007,0.000306908,0.00023897491,0.00029532914,0.000666756,0.00057802536,0.00042693253,0.0005577142,0.00020264988],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.012299948,0.00060782407,0.28848764,0.00016399867,0.000529524,0.00078674813,0.000599829,0.0015889734,0.68494177,0.0003090937,0.0003523752,0.009332234],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000021514436,0.00051368395,0.98046726,0.0000051163975,0.00010782495,0.00012063195,0.0003307005,0.0016559495,0.016177382,0.000100652,0.00048117037,0.000018179207],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.029937793,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.06535318,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.029937793,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0012160068,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0010547201,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0595271},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4229043400","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.155761","title":"Unraveling global and diazotrophic bacteriomes of boreal forest floor feather mosses and their environmental drivers at the ecosystem and at the plant scale in North America","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Microbial Community Ecology and Physiology","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":29,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Sherbrooke","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Government of Canada","keywords":"Moss; Biology; Ecology; Diazotroph; Forest floor; Taiga; Nitrogen fixation; Ecosystem; Sphagnum; Nutrient cycle; Botany; Peat","score_opus":0.005017504816296039,"score_gpt":0.16564880039201843,"score_spread":0.1606312955757224,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4229043400","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9984962,0.00083218754,0.00013375607,0.0000485,0.0000025190986,0.0000017420971,0.000102540835,0.0000028162515,0.0003797852],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9990971,0.00037481947,0.00017953088,0.000027657745,0.00000442591,0.0000017192347,0.000091540045,0.0000016015098,0.00022170121],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998981,0.000009117253,0.000004170729,0.00004542908,0.000013266514,0.000030008752],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998122,0.000026452086,0.00005798029,0.000008956801,0.000048249087,0.000046267953],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00023226635,0.00024737575,0.00018677348,0.0005971589,0.0004190129,0.00054537517,0.00018898603,0.000269993,0.0004242225],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00016162253,0.00014084252,0.00012017704,0.000446589,0.00039036153,0.00090958754,0.0004479111,0.00032873056,0.00005616236],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00024637807,0.00006672155,0.6267612,0.00016959902,0.0001241888,0.00016658823,0.002846118,0.00055548165,0.3345847,0.0005157679,0.000289946,0.033673227],"study_design_scores_gemma":[9.825643e-7,0.00001412488,0.99793494,0.000004508805,0.000008493979,0.000025007823,0.00069632794,0.00016795778,0.00053250114,0.00006904823,0.00054359064,0.0000025476909],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.032186206,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.093209654,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.032186206,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00045975883,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004224034,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.063997746},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4229332372","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.155431","title":"Corrigendum to “Influence of wastewater effluents on the bioaccumulation of volatile methylsiloxanes in the St. Lawrence River” [Sci. Total Environ. (2022) 151267]","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"erratum","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Odor and Emission Control Technologies","field":"Chemical Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Fisheries and Oceans Canada; Environment and Climate Change Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Bioaccumulation; Effluent; Wastewater; Environmental chemistry; Environmental science; Industrial effluent; Chemistry; Environmental engineering","score_opus":0.017131698526141832,"score_gpt":0.22648907446728628,"score_spread":0.20935737594114445,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4229332372","genre_codex":"editorial","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00013008136,0.001594193,0.00035132217,0.035770874,0.9484213,0.00006482181,0.0021220525,0.00042232222,0.011123],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.005064214,0.009324771,0.0021903103,0.1043832,0.17315283,0.0003018529,0.0061755185,0.0008698202,0.69853747],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99555945,0.00039371208,0.0006058067,0.0006334663,0.0023793597,0.00042810815],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.98499227,0.0017732215,0.00053245574,0.0007259798,0.011270509,0.00070555415],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0026816295,0.0030488723,0.0028477125,0.004583631,0.005423007,0.0034016196,0.0046974737,0.00847754,0.088929944],"category_scores_gemma":[0.015697047,0.0015778892,0.003249948,0.002947603,0.0018597746,0.0018841227,0.0024826298,0.0072174543,0.063334115],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000021782917,0.00001232693,0.000038545673,0.00008678892,0.000006972724,0.00010333612,0.000007923883,0.00003666105,0.00008296713,0.00016150536,0.9969568,0.0024843873],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003209891,0.000042349027,0.002462649,0.00019649825,0.000045717392,0.00012137743,0.00005905154,0.00022070129,0.0005915106,0.00056764245,0.9956045,0.0000558067],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.1346217,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.1924473,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.1346217,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.006606625,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0069890595,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2975003},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4229333240","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.155581","title":"Dedication of the STOTEN Special Issue AMAP Assessment 2021: Mercury in the Arctic to Robie W. Macdonald","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Natural Resources Canada; Geological Survey of Canada; University of Manitoba","funders":"","keywords":"Mercury (programming language); Arctic; The arctic; Environmental science; Environmental chemistry; Chemistry; Oceanography; Computer science; Geology","score_opus":0.011411532087106886,"score_gpt":0.2522320649788059,"score_spread":0.24082053289169902,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4229333240","genre_codex":"editorial","genre_gemma":"editorial","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"editorial","genre_consensus":"editorial","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00058695365,0.005960763,0.0015949435,0.20382974,0.76229596,0.0003601519,0.0017697138,0.00049830717,0.023103476],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0090318015,0.013854827,0.0031581998,0.11787822,0.5303921,0.00046336788,0.0038305325,0.001411757,0.31997916],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99574417,0.0008690978,0.00029634748,0.0006103867,0.0020443394,0.00043565535],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.965721,0.0036317392,0.0016532609,0.0011280018,0.019608077,0.008257904],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.008072684,0.0012567719,0.0016560521,0.0020359135,0.0029012659,0.0064202924,0.0021927906,0.0057938322,0.067258656],"category_scores_gemma":[0.022294134,0.0005607826,0.0011451761,0.0009974065,0.0010448338,0.0030295944,0.005311243,0.009065034,0.03612933],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000022714266,0.000013021545,0.00007629009,0.000059246504,0.0000031372588,0.000053556723,0.000033388,0.00004710412,0.00015455928,0.00027941464,0.9916788,0.007578828],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000006127787,0.000023539857,0.00032073443,0.00011122268,0.0000045662914,0.00008458817,0.00012692923,0.000115547344,0.00014659455,0.00066998246,0.9983754,0.000014757414],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.010218127,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.013584911,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.067258656,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0030536593,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.01175254,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.22500265},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4229453223","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.155802","title":"Updated trends for atmospheric mercury in the Arctic: 1995–2018","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":40,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Environment and Climate Change Canada; Government of Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Mercury (programming language); Environmental science; Arctic; The arctic; Physical geography; Oceanography; Geography; Geology; Computer science","score_opus":0.01608173475455774,"score_gpt":0.24073754204216097,"score_spread":0.22465580728760323,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4229453223","genre_codex":"dataset","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.124009125,0.015826179,0.0024130442,0.0014565584,0.0018613106,0.00008651557,0.82235587,0.0012276609,0.030763635],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.34298503,0.01181116,0.008392916,0.0007355176,0.0006416865,0.00022760297,0.6208527,0.00020807036,0.014145297],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996222,0.0000264012,0.00006579808,0.00008268306,0.0001600171,0.000042885917],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9988331,0.000036160844,0.00020571187,0.000026424017,0.0008389535,0.00005962222],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005262139,0.00054361497,0.00026529428,0.0028239337,0.00030478672,0.00061012054,0.0004709651,0.00025324087,0.0034815082],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0008405237,0.00015007776,0.00048014568,0.004158601,0.00008065277,0.00061924435,0.00039605156,0.00054578984,0.0016624437],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00078804995,0.00012639299,0.5128512,0.0037807946,0.001105083,0.00024765078,0.0010617025,0.0017493994,0.0052091046,0.0016659684,0.29664165,0.1747731],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000022646398,0.0000623068,0.6694165,0.0003920195,0.00029537332,0.00021242622,0.00046290844,0.00062979746,0.0017316763,0.0002351537,0.32651255,0.00002660609],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.19018611,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.21628842,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.19018611,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0012808986,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0016065553,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3781582},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4231560526","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.146817","title":"Corrigendum to “Tissue contaminants and wild fish health in the St. Clair River Area of Concern – Part 2: Spatial trends and temporal declines in organics” [Sci. Total Environ. 746 (2020) 136525/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.136525]","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"erratum","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Odor and Emission Control Technologies","field":"Chemical Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Environment and Climate Change Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Fish <Actinopterygii>; Environmental science; Contamination; Fishery; Environmental chemistry; Ecology; Biology; Chemistry","score_opus":0.0172292326101446,"score_gpt":0.23357258381520987,"score_spread":0.21634335120506526,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4231560526","genre_codex":"editorial","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00012174221,0.001257482,0.00042166412,0.04898516,0.9324674,0.00009161302,0.003830416,0.0005559449,0.012268628],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0044197454,0.008394713,0.002083516,0.08543601,0.17295714,0.0003470878,0.008499862,0.000998035,0.7168638],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99659294,0.00035317728,0.000465689,0.00044022125,0.0018798623,0.0002680627],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.97749215,0.0026150749,0.0007905149,0.0008674084,0.017244868,0.0009899647],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0026823082,0.0024774605,0.0020130044,0.0035822492,0.0031525313,0.0032271452,0.0037882782,0.0057108793,0.13349426],"category_scores_gemma":[0.01942111,0.0012883359,0.0023041605,0.002359561,0.001634132,0.001832696,0.0021880276,0.005499517,0.08631368],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000009308359,0.000008355147,0.00004276911,0.000058499936,0.0000038701755,0.000045395376,0.000005712754,0.000023161225,0.00003333525,0.00009639823,0.99717724,0.0024959354],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002748427,0.000033513857,0.0020937275,0.00025266135,0.000025689693,0.00009226517,0.00006660382,0.00020662328,0.00028372227,0.0004565541,0.9964227,0.000038299182],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.12252783,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.17806317,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.13349426,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0043488233,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0070047043,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4465828},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4236453806","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.141968","title":"Forest management impacts on stream integrity at varying intensities and spatial scales: Do abiotic effects accumulate spatially?","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Soil and Water Nutrient Dynamics","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":19,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Canadian Forest Service; Natural Resources Canada; McMaster University; University of New Brunswick","funders":"Canadian Forest Service; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Research Chairs; Canada Foundation for Innovation","keywords":"Cumulative effects; Environmental science; Abiotic component; STREAMS; Hydrology (agriculture); Dissolved organic carbon; Drainage basin; Nutrient; Snowmelt; Ecology; Geology; Surface runoff; Biology; Geography","score_opus":0.01006897692926669,"score_gpt":0.20358796952995017,"score_spread":0.19351899260068348,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4236453806","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.997239,0.00040263837,0.00062220945,0.00013680711,0.000006153998,0.000013098903,0.00019620184,0.0000101636015,0.0013737532],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99925333,0.00014164337,0.0002165122,0.00003367037,0.0000046394466,0.000007091292,0.000095276584,0.0000038955845,0.00024392945],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.999355,0.00016558218,0.000043700235,0.00019432395,0.00009666386,0.00014476616],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.997983,0.00041704183,0.00075339206,0.00025983597,0.00043253638,0.00015412546],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0009030995,0.00018219124,0.0004040512,0.0007382322,0.0005801572,0.0010951427,0.00041038232,0.0002861911,0.0010466808],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0018404681,0.00020013194,0.0003187359,0.0010263264,0.0012117513,0.000984452,0.001037301,0.00031309365,0.000116310635],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004819907,0.00004901088,0.9813332,0.000031590887,0.00014031163,0.000059952454,0.00045183118,0.00058072596,0.004215843,0.00020822979,0.00012217952,0.012759022],"study_design_scores_gemma":[4.623157e-7,0.00001130497,0.999271,0.000004241119,0.000008961955,0.0000063138814,0.0002803553,0.00013777277,0.00008885528,0.00004831305,0.00014039113,0.0000019653094],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.059370875,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.18460491,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.059370875,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001160287,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000998489,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.118050575},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4244358172","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2013.07.018","title":"Site specific risk assessment of an energy-from-waste/thermal treatment facility in Durham Region, Ontario, Canada. Part B: Ecological risk assessment","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Nuclear and radioactivity studies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Stantec (Canada); Intrinsik (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Environmental science; Baseline (sea); Risk assessment; Environmental engineering; Biology; Fishery","score_opus":0.008919694391631535,"score_gpt":0.18462139733115224,"score_spread":0.1757017029395207,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4244358172","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9910091,0.00012557479,0.003786057,0.000054464417,0.000002591613,0.00020233418,0.0007180841,0.00007398469,0.004027829],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9954228,0.00009783427,0.0015732453,0.000013702531,7.6750655e-7,0.000041618165,0.00048384804,0.00000822269,0.0023581164],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993678,0.000091858725,0.00001776844,0.00007559156,0.00032359568,0.00012349195],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99945647,0.00009679859,0.00011832514,0.00003141763,0.00023553967,0.000061467],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005277847,0.0007185668,0.00027203604,0.00058692007,0.000828702,0.000771799,0.00084039796,0.00044729732,0.0011522191],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006989784,0.0003480812,0.0005226421,0.0005358395,0.00044095062,0.0002673324,0.0005312919,0.00023909388,0.000155409],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0008939816,0.00027755997,0.28203568,0.00027905317,0.00018831204,0.0017908968,0.0005591559,0.6399534,0.032183867,0.0009286598,0.0017280468,0.03918142],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00012507466,0.0021347762,0.5858734,0.00006065926,0.00032619011,0.00053047214,0.002835758,0.37783104,0.02380057,0.00073178875,0.0056083607,0.00014183254],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.75898576,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.83223397,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.24101424,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.012513665,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0061884285,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.48486722},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4250831536","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.11.237","title":"Mapping landscape-level hydrological connectivity of headwater wetlands to downstream waters: A catchment modeling approach - Part 2","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Hydrology and Watershed Management Studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":58,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Natural Resources Conservation Service; Global Institute for Water Security, University of Saskatchewan; National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration; University of Guelph; U.S. Environmental Protection Agency","keywords":"Hydrology (agriculture); Environmental science; Wetland; Groundwater recharge; Streamflow; Watershed; Surface runoff; Evapotranspiration; Soil and Water Assessment Tool; Hydrological modelling; Groundwater; SWAT model; Surface water; Water balance; Drainage basin; Ecology; Geology; Geography; Aquifer; Climatology","score_opus":0.027592158455319166,"score_gpt":0.21741524530558748,"score_spread":0.1898230868502683,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4250831536","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9527208,0.00012458615,0.04320959,0.00014682623,0.000005167318,0.00009055706,0.0011544076,0.00018516782,0.0023629756],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.97925615,0.00011223788,0.018996742,0.000011657349,0.000004236435,0.00007885482,0.00068244495,0.000024383187,0.00083325594],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998841,0.00003273421,0.0000061089127,0.000042741973,0.000014499325,0.000019759062],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998981,0.000051136845,0.000015608042,0.00001164743,0.000012617233,0.0000108263885],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00024185368,0.00030767792,0.0002910161,0.0008658779,0.00036922778,0.0010204945,0.00060873234,0.00045173804,0.0014995314],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00071504945,0.00029235092,0.00074203353,0.0012987353,0.0001840929,0.00063533324,0.00046147255,0.00020846348,0.00009522848],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000042950003,0.00015838223,0.08655205,0.000057388505,0.00023834081,0.00014287017,0.00020427961,0.8635272,0.0068631032,0.0026637458,0.00057171367,0.03897799],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000013924328,0.00001459267,0.046596196,0.000006708029,0.000047039317,0.000025291924,0.00010167927,0.95056856,0.0007508869,0.0012213207,0.0006421249,0.00001159792],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.043645866,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0548071,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.043645866,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00083357265,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0011380272,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.08678365},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4254934123","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2005.03.034","title":"Human health implications of environmental contaminants in Arctic Canada: A review","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Indigenous Studies and Ecology","field":"Health Professions","cited_by":272,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Université de Montréal; AXYS Technologies (Canada); Aboriginal Affairs Northern Dev Canada; McGill University; Inuit Tapiriit Kanatami; Centre hospitalier de l'Université Laval; Carleton University; Health Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Toxaphene; Arctic; Chlordane; Environmental health; The arctic; Geography; Human health; Circumpolar star; Environmental protection; Environmental science; Pesticide; Ecology; Medicine; Biology","score_opus":0.05994940127587614,"score_gpt":0.38590203091298986,"score_spread":0.3259526296371137,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4254934123","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00013092208,0.99923015,0.000021422358,0.00024338912,0.0000646168,0.00000366515,0.000038523125,0.0000013582685,0.00026585135],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.00042278122,0.9992918,0.000044874472,0.000084068975,0.00002860611,0.000001960427,0.000012889408,2.320881e-7,0.0001128015],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"systematic_review","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994999,0.0000674827,0.00008181723,0.00006554404,0.0002337601,0.0000513806],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9980715,0.0007924357,0.00027267242,0.000019476234,0.00074358436,0.00010028303],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0016378297,0.0009453574,0.0023097785,0.005286732,0.0007412519,0.0019060068,0.0011944682,0.0014108911,0.0023484507],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0022677125,0.00036829038,0.0008362795,0.010888422,0.0008580568,0.00086078665,0.0008326271,0.00079624343,0.0003387357],"study_design_candidate":"systematic_review","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00012713269,0.00007536048,0.0023302506,0.10663025,0.00061807357,0.00058611186,0.00061289006,0.0005104544,0.00072667154,0.0013610397,0.033723656,0.852698],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000034195975,0.00011891529,0.013044794,0.058793426,0.0020868275,0.0012065204,0.0012242354,0.00008702768,0.0004220298,0.0009811809,0.9219365,0.00006440438],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.29968563,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.56083703,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7003144,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.004164761,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.023865093,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.59588253},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4280499038","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.155938","title":"Pervasive changes in algal indicators since pre-industrial times: A paleolimnological study of changes in primary production and diatom assemblages from ~200 Canadian lakes","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Aquatic Ecosystems and Phytoplankton Dynamics","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":31,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Université Laval; Queen's University; McGill University","funders":"Fonds de recherche du Québec – Nature et technologies; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Fonds de recherche du Québec; Groupe de recherche interuniversitaire en limnologie; Canada Research Chairs; Canadian Museum of Nature","keywords":"Diatom; Paleolimnology; Climate change; Environmental science; Limnology; Physical geography; Drainage basin; Phytoplankton; Ecology; Geography; Oceanography; Geology; Biology","score_opus":0.01108973189137993,"score_gpt":0.194744468715115,"score_spread":0.18365473682373507,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4280499038","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9959109,0.00053912157,0.00008074404,0.00008797728,0.000003215179,0.000023356988,0.0021928516,0.000007971317,0.0011538331],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9966272,0.00040943662,0.00034050024,0.0000880881,0.000005662405,0.000020106812,0.0018171681,0.000009317165,0.00068256934],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99943167,0.000021138148,0.000029081231,0.00011415368,0.00021225789,0.00019159651],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99881727,0.000053198757,0.00019342033,0.000043000968,0.00067216385,0.00022096795],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004899307,0.00050758093,0.0004133634,0.0029939304,0.0041090883,0.001528906,0.0010840823,0.0005091614,0.000885092],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009811901,0.00043217707,0.00040324932,0.007873029,0.0012827818,0.00050897844,0.001342585,0.00049299817,0.00016116763],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00011552292,0.000027804963,0.9779465,0.00009380338,0.00012314906,0.00022160156,0.0057035275,0.00016527502,0.003938971,0.0000954631,0.0007669454,0.010801285],"study_design_scores_gemma":[9.639205e-7,0.000005039055,0.9985266,0.000005469274,0.000010165793,0.000025982372,0.00062986003,0.00004631792,0.00006763891,0.000005029635,0.0006728625,0.0000040630857],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.98400843,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9951088,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.018724015,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.018724015,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.012619986,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.13585287},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4280513840","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.156023","title":"Teleconnections between large-scale oceanic-atmospheric patterns and interannual surface wind speed variability across China: Regional and seasonal patterns","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Climate variability and models","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":22,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Empirical orthogonal functions; Climatology; Teleconnection; East Asian Monsoon; China; Arctic oscillation; Plateau (mathematics); East Asia; Monsoon; Common spatial pattern; Environmental science; Siberian High; Geology; Physical geography; Geography; Northern Hemisphere; El Niño Southern Oscillation; Ecology","score_opus":0.010356089400843264,"score_gpt":0.22347079284832574,"score_spread":0.21311470344748248,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4280513840","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9992237,0.00005869456,0.000080209815,0.000057315603,0.0000047285644,0.0000018928738,0.00019724715,0.000006772581,0.00036935028],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9992592,0.000038380127,0.000035423207,0.000010461338,0.000005513758,0.0000024332096,0.00027483332,0.0000022203274,0.00037151127],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998473,0.000022314412,0.00001504074,0.000057910653,0.000019808956,0.000037629277],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995086,0.00009806268,0.00013627931,0.000054516637,0.00008718008,0.00011526257],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00031753816,0.00021909896,0.00020918086,0.00083808764,0.00033614747,0.00059439434,0.00025081323,0.00022788005,0.0013353245],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00049392314,0.00022381592,0.00040012426,0.0015816287,0.00038735959,0.00041140194,0.00050299504,0.00020771983,0.00013674487],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007165508,0.000026711377,0.98663133,0.000024628804,0.00019585645,0.00016611344,0.0007512554,0.001191875,0.0043477793,0.00043430756,0.00039814072,0.0057604653],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000017759581,0.00000500241,0.999032,0.0000012982981,0.0000120119275,0.0000120011755,0.000095122676,0.0006156019,0.000037130092,0.00003874703,0.00014621248,0.000002978354],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.028316213,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.049108837,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.028316213,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00051065616,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00052258134,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.056302786},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4280516174","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.155875","title":"Ecosystem service deficits of European cities","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Land Use and Ecosystem Services","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":37,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University; École de Technologie Supérieure","funders":"Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia; Fonds National de la Recherche Luxembourg","keywords":"Ecosystem services; Urban ecosystem; Sustainability; Environmental resource management; Ecosystem; Biodiversity; Greenhouse gas; Habitat; Climate change; Urbanization; Natural resource economics; Business; Environmental science; Geography; Ecology; Economics","score_opus":0.009471188291065883,"score_gpt":0.17477771194588224,"score_spread":0.16530652365481635,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4280516174","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99032414,0.0010323339,0.00007687214,0.0010690497,0.000011258786,0.000004960633,0.0013439689,0.0000064402498,0.006131073],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9980817,0.00030231656,0.000028851855,0.00007189144,0.000006193096,0.0000047799563,0.000868626,0.000004248925,0.00063143705],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9986021,0.00029366024,0.00010328115,0.00018899023,0.00023610331,0.0005758187],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9973627,0.00036525028,0.0008770774,0.00016492004,0.00072270574,0.00050733157],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0012858437,0.00029969777,0.0005450181,0.0031398241,0.00088647025,0.003058215,0.00079883076,0.0009258435,0.0020530887],"category_scores_gemma":[0.003975042,0.00019723504,0.00037045,0.009912949,0.001175822,0.0020151744,0.0029479086,0.0007029843,0.00014682318],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0008153521,0.00019725876,0.88859886,0.00022732123,0.0004592584,0.000978011,0.007086952,0.011320982,0.00046730327,0.0539348,0.0075787255,0.028335132],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000025279132,0.000032336447,0.9758164,0.000094705174,0.00008649162,0.00018486119,0.008146019,0.0016455393,0.000161312,0.003175819,0.010607716,0.000023526612],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.27437577,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.31336746,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.27437577,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.008069492,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.004380275,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.54555744},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4280522375","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.155412","title":"Pyrolysis of vegetable oil soapstock in fluidized bed: Characteristics of thermal decomposition and analysis of pyrolysis products","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Thermochemical Biomass Conversion Processes","field":"Engineering","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Nexterra (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Pyrolysis; Chemistry; Deoxygenation; Decomposition; Thermal decomposition; Yield (engineering); Organic chemistry; Fluidized bed; Cracking; Chemical engineering; Materials science; Catalysis","score_opus":0.004900817853065498,"score_gpt":0.18299808270625906,"score_spread":0.17809726485319355,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4280522375","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9983381,0.00023370067,0.0008354135,0.000008686562,0.000008318447,0.0000046179975,0.00011069421,0.0000074138925,0.00045300406],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9986733,0.0001796525,0.0003385029,0.000004577134,0.000002029271,0.0000033755525,0.00014004954,0.0000053901995,0.0006531136],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998965,0.000009953594,0.0000050900817,0.000022435095,0.000041364096,0.000024558372],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999907,0.00003190194,0.00001013145,0.000004236495,0.000030007704,0.000016703554],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00012910114,0.0002778052,0.00020446793,0.0004267077,0.0002911887,0.00028964013,0.00015355361,0.00021654034,0.0007320947],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00027922663,0.00015741779,0.00030105116,0.0003775897,0.0002620099,0.0003476191,0.00011870655,0.00031135706,0.00014941281],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003889554,0.00002196291,0.0013952988,0.000040793326,0.000010796278,0.000104925966,0.00005491945,0.00035154627,0.99618953,0.00006507884,0.00001729093,0.0013590244],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000056259437,0.00015054824,0.014413422,0.000004921742,0.000014458551,0.00012635234,0.00012813923,0.0024085478,0.98232967,0.000059365422,0.00034737177,0.000011660206],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0037776486,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0041593695,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0037776486,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00028034512,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002734895,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0075113177},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4280528728","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.155803","title":"Temporal trends of mercury in Arctic biota: 10 more years of progress in Arctic monitoring","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":44,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Bell (Canada); Fisheries and Oceans Canada; Environment and Climate Change Canada","funders":"Fondation BNP Paribas; Agence Nationale de la Recherche; Crown-Indigenous Relations and Northern Affairs Canada; Institute for Clinical Evaluative Sciences; BNP Paribas Cardif; Norsk Polarinstitutt; Fisheries and Oceans Canada; European Commission; Environment and Climate Change Canada; Institut Polaire Français Paul Emile Victor; Ministry of Education, India; Klima- og miljødepartementet; Norges Forskningsråd","keywords":"Biota; Arctic; Mercury (programming language); Environmental science; Subarctic climate; The arctic; Physical geography; Ecology; Geography; Oceanography; Fishery; Geology; Biology; Computer science","score_opus":0.017176713361071586,"score_gpt":0.26008286556513177,"score_spread":0.2429061522040602,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4280528728","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.97541964,0.0059277504,0.0039511253,0.00070277567,0.00015021721,0.000030553743,0.010023367,0.000120575445,0.0036739977],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9660948,0.004958107,0.00924792,0.00029699714,0.00016316246,0.00007107758,0.01654812,0.000038265334,0.0025814404],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9988758,0.00027497846,0.00016225742,0.0002831269,0.00029218872,0.0001115998],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99619377,0.000605664,0.00096918474,0.00030652806,0.0016624695,0.00026241248],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.006228555,0.0004125953,0.00051587773,0.0014323122,0.00030893803,0.001291599,0.0003930173,0.00039164006,0.0008062042],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0043151015,0.00019507486,0.00095466676,0.0027295114,0.00018436676,0.0010385311,0.00090538437,0.00051531184,0.00023441951],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005108731,0.000121146026,0.88050437,0.0005747284,0.000995733,0.00016351088,0.0017093299,0.0035216897,0.0029001674,0.00041707183,0.0024693466,0.106111966],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000049225187,0.00019150536,0.9865368,0.00014154833,0.00025454265,0.00008704088,0.00041829972,0.002015107,0.0007208153,0.00009630569,0.009514503,0.00001866218],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.06738294,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.09824854,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.06738294,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0011928349,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0018668612,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.13398147},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4280531427","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.156084","title":"Emerging applications of high-precision Cu isotopic analysis by MC-ICP-MS","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Trace Elements in Health","field":"Nursing","cited_by":28,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Arthur B. McDonald-Canadian Astroparticle Physics Research Institute; Geological Survey of Canada; Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Hydrosphere; Fractionation; Isotope analysis; Isotope fractionation; Isotope; Chemistry; Environmental chemistry; Biosphere; Equilibrium fractionation; Mass-independent fractionation; Trace element; Isotope geochemistry; Stable isotope ratio; Radiochemistry; Geology; Geochemistry","score_opus":0.023528921123295684,"score_gpt":0.319096442627871,"score_spread":0.2955675215045753,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4280531427","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00032140213,0.99692035,0.0010033507,0.00027698567,0.00017734841,0.0000044645935,0.00003239033,0.000013686367,0.001250015],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0027652248,0.99469864,0.0013134553,0.00022981068,0.00015558329,0.000008137898,0.000053922195,0.0000035524188,0.0007716477],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99950874,0.00007338899,0.000040066163,0.00009985177,0.0002420351,0.000036024092],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999278,0.00033694843,0.00008656156,0.000022882807,0.00024949838,0.000026161759],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0015065402,0.0011358567,0.0015463495,0.00268937,0.00019879531,0.0012126756,0.0012797829,0.0011326316,0.0018971583],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0011408716,0.00032890207,0.00077212823,0.0032115562,0.0005796907,0.0013212205,0.0007317296,0.0011658231,0.00096496806],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006928133,0.00006410494,0.0006055837,0.019474238,0.0002374881,0.00012166084,0.000048376998,0.00047571896,0.008022061,0.005670289,0.011174357,0.9540368],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000021801625,0.00012812341,0.0025528676,0.0030795343,0.00037823795,0.0011336056,0.00016783141,0.0008276763,0.009780898,0.0058169393,0.9760549,0.000057744895],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0028669431,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0048626526,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0028669431,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00073839515,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0017586824,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0079674125},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4280538907","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.155968","title":"Ecohydrology and ecosystem services of a natural and an artificial bofedal wetland in the central Andes","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Peatlands and Wetlands Ecology","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":35,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Secretaría de Educación Superior, Ciencia, Tecnología e Innovación; Sight Research UK; Government of Canada; Foreign, Commonwealth and Development Office; UK Research and Innovation; Government of the United Kingdom; Natural Environment Research Council; United States Agency for International Development","keywords":"Environmental science; Wetland; Ecosystem services; Ecosystem; Ecohydrology; Vegetation (pathology); Ecology; Soil carbon; Grazing; Hydrology (agriculture); Soil water; Soil science; Biology","score_opus":0.005454071119855395,"score_gpt":0.19847501811419271,"score_spread":0.1930209469943373,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4280538907","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9998068,0.000028841534,0.000011176824,0.000006171392,2.1352132e-7,0.0000011987214,0.000028685809,8.8189375e-7,0.00011611749],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99973446,0.000033811782,0.00005362277,0.0000048652923,0.0000010303788,0.000004097347,0.00008976366,7.6220954e-7,0.00007761155],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99986076,0.000032839533,0.000010960284,0.000033523727,0.000015730171,0.00004615966],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99967396,0.0000539865,0.00011985107,0.000021803617,0.000050107945,0.00008032665],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00022186738,0.00014692303,0.00018701084,0.00092532975,0.00042895038,0.0004692625,0.00022365997,0.00023327504,0.0005397461],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00054639933,0.00011225797,0.00020837346,0.00062606257,0.00061137794,0.0003383237,0.00065517536,0.00013516266,0.00008382592],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00016538835,0.000081025886,0.98138076,0.00004897737,0.000084013525,0.0004498981,0.0029666275,0.00018593765,0.009491402,0.00013669084,0.000059559738,0.004949722],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000015712305,0.000021212565,0.9991001,0.000001700481,0.000004484676,0.000048136248,0.0005674939,0.000090252026,0.000044646942,0.000009310427,0.000109071116,0.0000019261277],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.023665458,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.06332177,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.023665458,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00073132076,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00029626087,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.047055423},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4280553989","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.155862","title":"Anthropogenic impact on the reproductive health of two wild Patagonian fish species with differing reproductive strategies","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Reproductive biology and impacts on aquatic species","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Ottawa","funders":"Agencia Nacional de Promoción Científica y Tecnológica","keywords":"Biology; Gonadosomatic Index; Reproductive success; Ecology; Reproductive isolation; Disturbance (geology); Seasonal breeder; Zoology; Population; Fecundity","score_opus":0.014765105196770188,"score_gpt":0.2592794028944309,"score_spread":0.24451429769766073,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4280553989","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99978465,0.000010653632,0.000014207748,0.0000070576216,5.4133386e-7,0.0000012739952,0.000027637003,6.313215e-7,0.00015323267],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99968517,0.000011481437,0.000039118706,0.000014230498,8.371396e-7,0.000003652757,0.000050632105,0.0000010262015,0.00019392469],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99982363,0.000051185827,0.000006569467,0.0000406979,0.000027412723,0.000050499548],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995995,0.000058234258,0.00014202444,0.000029511772,0.0000655195,0.00010521767],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00021694062,0.00019783813,0.00015967058,0.0004907376,0.00049066416,0.00040832252,0.00023096806,0.00025143454,0.0009360776],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00046594735,0.0001319496,0.000183725,0.0003548221,0.0007748526,0.0001391301,0.0004969093,0.00030269305,0.00007781959],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0019781569,0.00019914322,0.9396219,0.000025383908,0.00014374369,0.0007672916,0.0011130354,0.000472319,0.047219526,0.00017693882,0.00017785338,0.008104554],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000037024101,0.00017651955,0.9988624,7.9562216e-7,0.000007779973,0.00008337787,0.0003031087,0.00007057203,0.0003946502,0.000015925547,0.00007856521,0.0000025189918],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.020723684,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.041895557,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.020723684,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00065577537,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000316672,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.04120606},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4280597021","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.156025","title":"Influence of temperature and water quality on the persistence of human mitochondrial DNA, human Hf183 Bacteroidales, fecal coliforms and enterococci in surface water in human fecal source tracking context","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Fecal contamination and water quality","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Institut National de la Recherche Scientifique","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Fecal coliform; Feces; Persistence (discontinuity); Context (archaeology); Human feces; Mitochondrial DNA; Source tracking; Biology; Microbiology; Water quality; Ecology; Genetics; Gene; Engineering; Computer science","score_opus":0.019446860783313532,"score_gpt":0.23487579496725955,"score_spread":0.215428934183946,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4280597021","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9992225,0.00021586372,0.00011389232,0.00001836305,0.000004890025,0.0000019468214,0.00015119034,0.0000013786138,0.00027001498],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9996289,0.000065084496,0.000049084752,0.000010983963,0.0000032788348,0.0000011489503,0.00006882237,0.0000018151862,0.00017083382],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996111,0.00014929897,0.000017412827,0.00009049405,0.000054217446,0.00007756158],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99922144,0.00026180132,0.00020460245,0.00005977911,0.00016760014,0.000084742656],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003775872,0.00015910568,0.00017349467,0.00020451879,0.00021837924,0.00066050317,0.00014740688,0.00029695735,0.0012640132],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0011475802,0.0001474201,0.0002587911,0.00027051655,0.00038693775,0.00025431783,0.00019967981,0.00021951068,0.00021259708],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0037361789,0.00020348831,0.87635845,0.000072792056,0.000266012,0.00017092134,0.0005304041,0.0008841477,0.10658284,0.00018545198,0.00019777687,0.010811657],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000006584083,0.00084955595,0.9798789,0.000008056378,0.000103489794,0.00012690856,0.000619862,0.0006708531,0.017245546,0.00007842155,0.0004014295,0.000010328337],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.013887195,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.013042195,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.013887195,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00047524684,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00034012395,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.027612746},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4280604991","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.156061","title":"Effects of macrophyte species and biochar on the performance of treatment wetlands for the removal of glyphosate from agricultural runoff","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Constructed Wetlands for Wastewater Treatment","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":14,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Glyphosate; Biochar; Macrophyte; Surface runoff; Environmental science; Phragmites; Aminomethylphosphonic acid; Wetland; Agronomy; Mesocosm; Environmental chemistry; Chemistry; Ecology; Biology; Ecosystem","score_opus":0.005467304740161584,"score_gpt":0.16834039866962816,"score_spread":0.16287309392946658,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4280604991","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99959177,0.00009118152,0.00006892075,0.000014408972,0.0000073776387,0.0000029197708,0.000042144802,0.0000045091974,0.00017686706],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.999037,0.00009681197,0.00021357383,0.000023018574,0.0000039425754,0.0000044477515,0.000053475404,0.000004942137,0.0005628977],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998,0.00005161771,0.000019694191,0.000033125085,0.000039231847,0.000056367717],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99954814,0.00019740964,0.000068827445,0.000019938028,0.00006286155,0.00010268666],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00021908413,0.0003441213,0.00036102414,0.0001625548,0.00024587696,0.00042461048,0.00021003303,0.00037961628,0.0007213039],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006043858,0.00020630028,0.00024213264,0.00011332025,0.00029613095,0.00034218462,0.00019825526,0.00030261604,0.00012975883],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0028903065,0.00014446807,0.0012168216,0.00006511282,0.000029568791,0.00006469594,0.00006238265,0.00046898404,0.99307656,0.000025302792,0.00004023469,0.0019155086],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000077856756,0.0036266919,0.028524252,0.000010099727,0.00009270334,0.00008641997,0.00017353041,0.0032806017,0.9634863,0.00004424179,0.0005705884,0.000026662176],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0051836455,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.009275087,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0051836455,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00032117096,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00040384327,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.010306954},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4281253990","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.156142","title":"Microplastic and oil pollution in oceans: Interactions and environmental impacts","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Microplastics and Plastic Pollution","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":54,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Fisheries and Oceans Canada; Memorial University of Newfoundland","funders":"Fisheries and Oceans Canada; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Research Chairs; Dairy Farmers of Ontario","keywords":"Environmental science; Microplastics; Oil pollution; Trophic level; Phytoplankton; Bioaccumulation; Oil spill; Zooplankton; Pollution; Oceanography; Environmental chemistry; Petroleum; Contamination; Marine pollution; Environmental engineering; Ecology; Chemistry; Biology; Geology","score_opus":0.004973818568645709,"score_gpt":0.18208212181874536,"score_spread":0.17710830325009966,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4281253990","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.974501,0.017627252,0.00032449243,0.0013234813,0.0000377527,0.000010268244,0.00024982382,0.000009455274,0.005916419],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9885061,0.00967638,0.00013356932,0.00011733828,0.000041571497,0.0000062333074,0.00007457949,0.0000038186636,0.001440481],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996408,0.000115001545,0.00001870411,0.00003511841,0.00009968,0.00009068353],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999393,0.00022200067,0.00017739266,0.000013719371,0.0001033873,0.00009048242],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003660547,0.00033935645,0.00035060503,0.0011620318,0.00051377993,0.0017841851,0.00024005416,0.0008048456,0.0020401827],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0008303959,0.00022388718,0.0004426921,0.0016458019,0.00090959924,0.0008868162,0.0012958705,0.00035973612,0.00019487481],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.001286205,0.00042589684,0.88972986,0.00091524626,0.0007334511,0.0011009324,0.0005351269,0.0064920555,0.035121065,0.0036478553,0.00090241677,0.05910992],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000012782735,0.00028367704,0.9856435,0.00006593422,0.00016777506,0.00022577851,0.0021752734,0.0017457304,0.0039139255,0.0019897379,0.003750949,0.000024944742],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.020992,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.026779104,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.020992,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001078393,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0010781572,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.041739643},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4281256301","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.156171","title":"An assessment of mercury and its dietary drivers in fur of Arctic wolves from Greenland and High Arctic Canada","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Umweltbundesamt; Universitetet i Oslo; Københavns Universitet","keywords":"Arctic; Trophic level; Mercury (programming language); Bay; Ecology; Apex predator; Predation; Foraging; Circumpolar star; Arctic ecology; Geography; The arctic; Environmental science; Biology; Oceanography; Geology","score_opus":0.010982288271488075,"score_gpt":0.2336125168259991,"score_spread":0.22263022855451103,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4281256301","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99957615,0.00006082077,0.00003393622,0.0000050149197,4.3832e-7,0.0000023436767,0.00016037164,5.1268165e-7,0.0001603675],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.998988,0.00009931164,0.000155728,0.000012333658,7.495091e-7,0.000004098569,0.00039990866,0.0000013255063,0.00033855127],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99984825,0.00001541295,0.000008080242,0.000039928273,0.00003732897,0.000051007275],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99975747,0.0000169969,0.000052828753,0.000012667987,0.0001022187,0.000057766458],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00019559282,0.00021663491,0.00021774364,0.0007953729,0.00096008624,0.00045404557,0.00023991549,0.00017903173,0.00038097726],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00028718356,0.00013911896,0.00017488802,0.0009974136,0.00037341416,0.00013653666,0.00031596332,0.000118637305,0.00006880301],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006392057,0.000013307505,0.9920562,0.000009505576,0.00005036243,0.000071132294,0.0014004329,0.000044295954,0.0026525147,0.000022725057,0.000059360184,0.0035562958],"study_design_scores_gemma":[3.4400716e-7,0.000008641781,0.9990662,0.000002015397,0.000005218646,0.00002573241,0.00065720547,0.000029554762,0.00007015604,0.0000033986498,0.00013065766,9.617072e-7],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.77096754,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9326286,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.22903246,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0017905588,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001371358,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4607625},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4281260665","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.156143","title":"Tree species identity and mixing ratio affected the release of several metallic elements from mixed litter in coniferous-broadleaf plantations in subtropical China","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Heavy metals in environment","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":31,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Guizhou University","keywords":"Litter; Chemistry; Pinus massoniana; Biogeochemical cycle; Plant litter; Potassium; Cycling; Sodium; Decomposition; Botany; Animal science; Environmental chemistry; Nutrient; Agronomy; Biology; Forestry","score_opus":0.013136541902896303,"score_gpt":0.2231716277160833,"score_spread":0.21003508581318697,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4281260665","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9998791,0.000023067943,0.000019512698,0.000003337952,6.191992e-7,6.8054067e-7,0.000018360752,9.055475e-7,0.000054406974],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.999663,0.000013863962,0.000028871755,0.0000072634307,8.131736e-7,0.0000012603955,0.000041748877,0.0000012038895,0.00024191046],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998673,0.000019280322,0.000009239568,0.000049376125,0.000017763628,0.000036923077],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99972516,0.000047209884,0.00007676291,0.000013609704,0.000053701802,0.00008353477],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00018716817,0.0002967188,0.00029271125,0.00051268656,0.00048910035,0.00048262128,0.00035207238,0.00027636677,0.00059602025],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00023450624,0.0002497311,0.00019570287,0.00034993232,0.00029775512,0.00030641042,0.0003358454,0.00020993812,0.00009040324],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0009847902,0.00008843469,0.8978076,0.000030771964,0.00011285713,0.00024345239,0.00073724013,0.00015848942,0.09692739,0.000054759057,0.000047104568,0.0028071043],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000001929505,0.000024710058,0.99846965,8.0685425e-7,0.00001272274,0.00003516129,0.00024834077,0.0002872622,0.0008658661,0.000015046712,0.000036212346,0.0000022557467],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.026689433,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.059791263,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.026689433,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005558385,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003971226,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.05306816},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4281395357","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.156219","title":"Whole-lake nanosilver additions reduce northern pike (Esox lucius) growth","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Fish Ecology and Management Studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Trent University; Ministry of Energy, Northern Development and Mines; International Institute for Sustainable Development; Lakehead University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Mitacs","keywords":"Pike; Esox; Predation; Perch; Predatory fish; Fishery; Fish measurement; Percidae; Ecology; Environmental science; Biology; Fish <Actinopterygii>","score_opus":0.0070348773178954445,"score_gpt":0.18300814463377127,"score_spread":0.17597326731587581,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4281395357","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9992157,0.00007653094,0.00008898418,0.000042451353,0.000008370112,0.0000032381529,0.00005351201,0.000028546758,0.00048269672],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9936213,0.00009548364,0.0005078777,0.0001246261,0.000005890455,0.000011593779,0.00023326471,0.000030397046,0.005369568],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998611,0.000012273513,0.000011031491,0.000044158383,0.000028327257,0.000042973592],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99969745,0.000028968649,0.000066157925,0.00001690845,0.000034362856,0.00015622341],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00011648934,0.0003322791,0.00037737523,0.00016859728,0.0004064433,0.0007549126,0.0004371777,0.00040301296,0.0035839174],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00023119412,0.00023551635,0.00021074497,0.00010617666,0.0004914833,0.0005185649,0.0009019176,0.00042666015,0.00042135353],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0040201847,0.00041739785,0.009315977,0.00013349237,0.00006076158,0.00008044422,0.00015720201,0.00030372193,0.97669685,0.000095412244,0.00032494022,0.008393596],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00018406118,0.0047515095,0.37499046,0.00002323679,0.00017491484,0.00016232936,0.0013046362,0.0023447475,0.6088781,0.00019999269,0.00694967,0.00003642287],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.013853033,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.05818433,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.013853033,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0010202092,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000642575,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.027544796},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4281486984","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.156183","title":"Microbial community day-to-day dynamics during a spring algal bloom event in a tributary of Three Gorges Reservoir","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Microbial Community Ecology and Physiology","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":29,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Windsor; Canadian Museum of Nature","funders":"","keywords":"Phytoplankton; Algal bloom; Bloom; Microbial population biology; Relative species abundance; Chlorophyll a; Biology; Microbial food web; Microcystis; Hydrobiology; Biomass (ecology); Nutrient; Phosphorus; Ecology; Abundance (ecology); Environmental science; Dissolved organic carbon; Cyanobacteria; Botany; Chemistry; Bacteria","score_opus":0.010028654005941034,"score_gpt":0.20705623364090606,"score_spread":0.19702757963496503,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4281486984","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99983764,0.000006178785,0.000021681706,0.00000995692,0.0000014788975,0.000002337062,0.00003549388,0.0000016846009,0.00008352098],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99963665,0.000010998219,0.000087869485,0.0000100553625,0.0000030095687,0.0000065405975,0.00009719061,0.0000011862046,0.0001465104],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998647,0.000021897766,0.0000072943453,0.000031232747,0.000027019354,0.00004781138],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996358,0.00003961219,0.000050946855,0.000012488065,0.00007003931,0.00019101491],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00018286497,0.00025016672,0.00040063495,0.00067930465,0.0014040559,0.00062183535,0.0005978001,0.00058810465,0.0006651246],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00037058862,0.00029749153,0.00033073206,0.0006802976,0.0007724583,0.00046832833,0.0010416182,0.0004402257,0.00018790901],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00053937535,0.00029251198,0.9633916,0.00003830239,0.00009321735,0.0014417965,0.007003871,0.00024121944,0.022719132,0.00006299027,0.00023067796,0.003945364],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000023825723,0.000089254914,0.99624455,0.000002854439,0.000010134332,0.00011390886,0.0027530168,0.00038419102,0.0002644551,0.000011730352,0.000117971984,0.0000055908413],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.041414514,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.11970188,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.041414514,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00094802724,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007179884,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.08234686},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4281486996","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.156238","title":"The effects of grazer exclosure duration on soil microbial communities on the Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Soil Carbon and Nitrogen Dynamics","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":47,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph","funders":"","keywords":"Exclosure; Biology; Ecology; Grassland; Grazing; Ecosystem; Agronomy","score_opus":0.008313283379915463,"score_gpt":0.1718328371458862,"score_spread":0.16351955376597074,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4281486996","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9998925,0.000031514777,0.000010860639,0.000005174642,5.2981505e-7,3.9214785e-7,0.000017097496,5.632316e-7,0.000041310435],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9998023,0.000019482399,0.000019150631,0.000008996571,0.0000018080696,0.0000016868241,0.000058731122,8.085694e-7,0.000087144435],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99980444,0.000061843064,0.000012980764,0.000053108473,0.000016218824,0.00005146021],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99937516,0.00012353067,0.0001438905,0.00002548791,0.000075771764,0.00025616834],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00054217334,0.00028810278,0.00034525763,0.000532632,0.0007549026,0.0005997019,0.00034317272,0.0002705916,0.0007028767],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004362795,0.00014492248,0.00035197756,0.00060096267,0.0006320071,0.00036413432,0.0003956755,0.0002313006,0.00004548575],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.002333833,0.00016662863,0.8947103,0.000074196425,0.00032235117,0.0005302438,0.0017408922,0.0008375319,0.09333678,0.0001473328,0.000095679934,0.005704272],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000058135,0.00011019861,0.9989008,0.000001624643,0.000022762293,0.000017324435,0.000337454,0.00033147648,0.00021034913,0.000012219326,0.000047013633,0.0000029887944],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.05052946,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.10410991,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.05052946,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00097504933,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007943094,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.10047066},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4281613639","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.156600","title":"Structural and functional spatial dynamics of microbial communities in aerated and non-aerated horizontal flow treatment wetlands","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Constructed Wetlands for Wastewater Treatment","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":16,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Royal Military College of Canada","funders":"Bundesministerium für Bildung und Forschung; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Horizon 2020 Framework Programme; Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior; European Commission","keywords":"Microbial population biology; Effluent; Aeration; Inlet; Environmental science; Phragmites; Community structure; Constructed wetland; Wetland; Sewage treatment; Ecology; Environmental engineering; Biology; Oceanography; Geology","score_opus":0.0062025800774796426,"score_gpt":0.1733037483197267,"score_spread":0.16710116824224705,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4281613639","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9996935,0.000018555198,0.00021476047,0.0000015730128,3.8782116e-7,0.0000026600583,0.000031956446,0.0000015847785,0.000034990007],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9990759,0.00002599421,0.00068680494,0.0000031521595,8.428897e-7,0.000007834639,0.00008905993,0.0000011171833,0.0001093038],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99977916,0.00003109524,0.000013772924,0.00007694818,0.000048355283,0.0000505858],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99985826,0.000019258796,0.00004841314,0.000007751275,0.00004044695,0.000025881853],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001903017,0.00021271,0.00028805857,0.0004949978,0.00022926329,0.00041983018,0.00015859568,0.00027293595,0.00012382079],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00018857366,0.00016282473,0.00031904085,0.000404776,0.00034907035,0.00042021097,0.0003042708,0.00019291807,0.000037107],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00040825515,0.00012152447,0.05444904,0.00009124715,0.00004950284,0.00009525693,0.0005971581,0.0013491077,0.9363874,0.00008295132,0.00002025914,0.006348294],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001180987,0.0006353276,0.9289893,0.000005727805,0.000045592307,0.00012776755,0.0005629584,0.0063844495,0.06282847,0.00008823149,0.0002985345,0.000021899225],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.008019172,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0068269996,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.008019172,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004526456,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003725995,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.015945017},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4281617647","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.156213","title":"Arctic atmospheric mercury: Sources and changes","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":81,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Environment and Climate Change Canada","funders":"Aarhus Universitet; Environment and Climate Change Canada; Massachusetts Institute of Technology","keywords":"Arctic; Environmental science; Deposition (geology); Atmospheric sciences; Mercury (programming language); Arctic geoengineering; Oceanography; Climatology; Arctic ice pack; Geology","score_opus":0.03319526235339206,"score_gpt":0.2634092083991278,"score_spread":0.23021394604573572,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4281617647","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.4591317,0.43627012,0.017494451,0.008903504,0.0016482569,0.000050362447,0.02352622,0.0014631896,0.051512107],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.77112836,0.20984174,0.0061119124,0.0010434488,0.0005278416,0.000031542964,0.007355947,0.00018689578,0.0037723682],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998049,0.00003097413,0.000014293276,0.000062387495,0.00006892645,0.000018561212],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99982363,0.000021317617,0.000036578036,0.000010352801,0.000095699426,0.000012484623],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004731572,0.00047856953,0.00028354226,0.0008897646,0.0003539903,0.0011804046,0.00033188684,0.00034415378,0.00094398437],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00047357212,0.00016097564,0.000497722,0.0024783353,0.00022099224,0.0005916993,0.0005557516,0.000441898,0.000371737],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00041786343,0.000065527325,0.32124734,0.0072408435,0.0019880584,0.0012602694,0.0018039637,0.022656042,0.021242518,0.015612013,0.03532741,0.5711381],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000022046639,0.00011785436,0.37578133,0.0018142301,0.001578213,0.0011125081,0.0014010529,0.012865288,0.010628482,0.011995259,0.58257365,0.00011011079],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.06984913,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.04388047,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.06984913,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0014688874,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0013327503,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.13888514},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4281646089","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.156244","title":"Lowering the rate of timber harvesting to mitigate impacts of climate change on boreal caribou habitat quality in eastern Canada","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Wildlife Ecology and Conservation","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":28,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Montréal; Canadian Forest Service; Environment and Climate Change Canada; Natural Resources Canada; Université du Québec à Rimouski","funders":"","keywords":"Habitat; Environmental science; Climate change; Woodland caribou; Boreal; Taiga; Ecology; Black spruce; Deciduous; Geography; Biology","score_opus":0.018073247479357363,"score_gpt":0.23081483044680642,"score_spread":0.21274158296744905,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4281646089","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99694425,0.00010889971,0.00075657014,0.00022043897,0.000009671586,0.000009773421,0.000664967,0.000041147636,0.001244312],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99888986,0.00006658527,0.00047752034,0.000031098705,0.0000019671113,0.0000055507176,0.00029482707,0.0000060025986,0.00022659848],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998252,0.00003496666,0.000007588367,0.000033677945,0.000026449507,0.00007207969],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99970573,0.00005642317,0.00003145437,0.000019101306,0.00011123449,0.00007610858],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00047077815,0.000407963,0.0002574594,0.00033655454,0.00083096034,0.0009368812,0.0008459279,0.00044443968,0.0008896239],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0011644257,0.00021698159,0.0006111256,0.00045646317,0.00046060284,0.00040602055,0.00041894542,0.0004242045,0.00006055045],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00020107992,0.00011055321,0.26365045,0.000055256867,0.00021243823,0.0002122582,0.00016908617,0.72425735,0.0025015653,0.0011259567,0.0011927478,0.0063112397],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00011448171,0.00012297976,0.27135208,0.000029344832,0.00018286574,0.000059739927,0.00075342716,0.7233071,0.0011964148,0.0007537829,0.0020560883,0.0000716754],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.93431365,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.939825,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.065686345,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0074689947,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0076960954,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1321463},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4281666423","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.156406","title":"Evaluating perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA) and perfluorooctanesulfonic acid (PFOS) removal across granular activated carbon (GAC) filter-adsorbers in drinking water treatment plants","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances research","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":46,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Perfluorooctanoic acid; Chemistry; Adsorption; Environmental chemistry; Biodegradation; Water treatment; Activated carbon; Chromatography; Pulp and paper industry; Environmental science; Environmental engineering; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.027163351337651766,"score_gpt":0.2783013670494949,"score_spread":0.25113801571184313,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4281666423","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9993123,0.000083749816,0.00033444093,0.000010038084,0.0000058052005,0.000014933029,0.00004507269,0.000006905124,0.00018668573],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.997227,0.00021866144,0.001125424,0.000017185921,0.000004433947,0.0000149361285,0.00008354158,0.000007076318,0.001301677],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99958163,0.000055912416,0.000026502747,0.00008216493,0.00015862161,0.000095284995],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997595,0.000048429185,0.000029995037,0.000008771647,0.000120708704,0.0000325923],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00031836962,0.0003277836,0.00046558125,0.00034835076,0.00078296824,0.00060546515,0.00029644,0.00056642015,0.0007136202],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003695373,0.0001427997,0.0004428369,0.00034886008,0.00017924438,0.00035504543,0.00020169588,0.00037616334,0.00021024563],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0004993592,0.00010732571,0.0020566995,0.00011336589,0.000022822953,0.000046273268,0.000044910536,0.00083214586,0.993743,0.000023640225,0.000028307273,0.0024820813],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000017710525,0.0010875453,0.009534001,0.000004152665,0.000044885917,0.000032636177,0.000119086515,0.0037828404,0.9849975,0.000014526881,0.0003564185,0.000008653608],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.022246685,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.026856517,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.022246685,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0011691761,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00065890147,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.044234395},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4281674666","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.156423","title":"Tracking changes in social-ecological systems along environmental disturbances with the ocean health index","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Coral and Marine Ecosystems Studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Memorial University of Newfoundland","funders":"Agence Nationale de la Recherche; Fondation de France; Biodiversa+","keywords":"Disturbance (geology); Environmental resource management; Context (archaeology); Psychological resilience; Geography; Biodiversity; Ecological resilience; Ecology; Resource (disambiguation); Environmental planning; Ecosystem; Environmental science; Computer science","score_opus":0.01249186797774518,"score_gpt":0.20385460248207884,"score_spread":0.19136273450433366,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4281674666","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99700314,0.000026065287,0.0007765718,0.000041812997,0.0000053555714,0.000021971644,0.0011517492,0.00002280508,0.00095046766],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.997358,0.000019386953,0.001335445,0.000007091611,0.0000058295745,0.000025784899,0.00086929934,0.0000039266406,0.00037514625],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993932,0.00023394208,0.000051188734,0.00013368484,0.000115284216,0.00007260657],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9957911,0.0014841225,0.0016641478,0.0003158755,0.0004192968,0.00032551918],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0011676302,0.00024916837,0.00024936683,0.002625547,0.00033201152,0.0007310591,0.0003569844,0.0004235461,0.0015551656],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0053883614,0.0001509426,0.0003359045,0.002653852,0.00033166952,0.00088726246,0.0009832849,0.00045879724,0.00031839634],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009068341,0.000055066987,0.99263906,0.000009355456,0.0000726591,0.000016346561,0.00017080028,0.0012327798,0.0005139951,0.000104231534,0.00020269732,0.004892335],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000039341894,0.00008420416,0.99397284,0.000002332322,0.00001611586,0.000029104509,0.0002574518,0.0050646914,0.00021188636,0.00010117479,0.00025045703,0.000005737695],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.014723424,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.028942812,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.014723424,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005470127,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00028611333,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.029275417},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4281684722","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.156225","title":"Maintaining grass coverage increases methane uptake in Amazonian pastures, with a reduction of methanogenic archaea in the rhizosphere","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Soil Carbon and Nitrogen Dynamics","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":20,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph","funders":"Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico; Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior; Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Environmental science; Methane; Pasture; Soil water; Agronomy; Rhizosphere; Anaerobic oxidation of methane; Biology; Ecology; Soil science","score_opus":0.009543763751246485,"score_gpt":0.19216855835248167,"score_spread":0.18262479460123518,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4281684722","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9996681,0.00010833414,0.000048004586,0.000037323807,0.000002107807,0.0000011168162,0.000034401426,0.000005130504,0.00009534814],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9995198,0.000049315964,0.00009214594,0.000020723182,0.0000016909469,0.0000022012289,0.000045978664,0.0000041273047,0.0002640868],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99988997,0.000014432252,0.0000047408685,0.000028809789,0.000013700677,0.000048343623],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99972826,0.000029590314,0.00006224407,0.000023762384,0.00002058916,0.00013553062],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000105873965,0.00019694451,0.00021930569,0.00012522761,0.00029353958,0.00041766302,0.0002683541,0.00024282876,0.0017831331],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003435901,0.00019555123,0.00019833884,0.00014135784,0.0003547937,0.0002468108,0.0002785563,0.00033311328,0.00012589715],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0023852207,0.0001179385,0.019216105,0.00008075633,0.000057408186,0.00008088582,0.00015898597,0.00010920269,0.9741521,0.000059328206,0.000069934256,0.003512113],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00007444354,0.0012890412,0.8973931,0.000012210997,0.00009681723,0.00020279842,0.0006681288,0.001301685,0.09756126,0.0001769921,0.0012098813,0.000013630383],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.013021275,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.02440284,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.013021275,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006143364,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00046798377,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.025891006},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4281726053","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.156520","title":"Surface biophysical features fusion in remote sensing for improving land crop/cover classification accuracy","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Remote Sensing in Agriculture","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":26,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Land cover; Remote sensing; Environmental science; Random forest; Normalized Difference Vegetation Index; Agricultural land; Land use; Ground truth; Computer science; Leaf area index; Geography; Artificial intelligence; Agronomy; Ecology","score_opus":0.010718843082383472,"score_gpt":0.2204355329618275,"score_spread":0.20971668987944403,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4281726053","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.69737303,0.0012521279,0.29371798,0.0003662943,0.00030463192,0.000070862385,0.0012248962,0.0017796597,0.0039106077],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9367732,0.00027270528,0.06062495,0.00008187497,0.00006898023,0.000024327846,0.0008278397,0.000053462118,0.0012725716],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997204,0.00003728556,0.000014151178,0.000062140374,0.000114639035,0.000051350486],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99976283,0.000058532154,0.000024470324,0.000037967235,0.000104172046,0.0000121232],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00053546525,0.0004347515,0.00045357013,0.0009047113,0.0002243419,0.00059233216,0.00029289327,0.0003360422,0.0012306911],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00069347885,0.0001677311,0.00047280014,0.001034691,0.0001862801,0.0009250869,0.0005541383,0.0004433507,0.0004635557],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000528335,0.0005113671,0.017023461,0.0001332804,0.00017925297,0.00010527201,0.000114260685,0.06790213,0.20984586,0.0017976037,0.0039115595,0.6979476],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000020418034,0.00013418503,0.0332829,0.000012983122,0.00013620289,0.00006346981,0.00007317184,0.9113612,0.05128065,0.0014359254,0.0021731209,0.00002582544],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0026437931,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0031327875,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0026437931,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00021275159,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00034488953,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005256772},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4281756943","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.156300","title":"Thyroid-disrupting effects caused by exposure to alternative flame retardants from groundwater contamination in rural central China","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Toxic Organic Pollutants Impact","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"","keywords":"Environmental chemistry; Contamination; Environmental science; Thyroid; Toxicology; Groundwater contamination; Groundwater; Environmental health; Geography; Chemistry; Medicine; Biology; Ecology; Internal medicine; Geology; Aquifer","score_opus":0.004295538615991145,"score_gpt":0.19895380288886627,"score_spread":0.19465826427287514,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4281756943","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9997725,0.00005259042,0.00004048381,0.000016920996,0.0000014102532,0.0000035244414,0.000022586979,0.0000011497491,0.00008889174],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9992994,0.00011245843,0.00005827293,0.000025623407,0.0000027615515,0.000005178794,0.000043694883,7.9020316e-7,0.00045181465],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998392,0.000030466043,0.000013136965,0.000036944264,0.000034530254,0.000045683548],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998349,0.000020233063,0.000049458602,0.00000823496,0.000052704774,0.00003443086],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00025600716,0.0003922341,0.0003800508,0.0005698321,0.0009015417,0.00028945573,0.00028352227,0.0003378351,0.0007062612],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00023814311,0.0003063619,0.00039269467,0.0006968603,0.00042758678,0.00019859127,0.00042260456,0.00023638157,0.00006386616],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0029459044,0.00060546503,0.80716753,0.00028379416,0.00021734655,0.0034141087,0.005940729,0.00064955925,0.16415301,0.0001672252,0.00030546266,0.014149818],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000051172174,0.0012580361,0.98207355,0.00001056069,0.00016749324,0.00087140116,0.004254694,0.0006124779,0.009786226,0.00015138507,0.000736685,0.000026287547],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.066620275,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.07912695,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.066620275,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00095656904,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0010497811,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.132465},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4281765294","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.156295","title":"Relationship between environmental pollution and economic development in late-developing regions shows an inverted V","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Water Quality and Pollution Assessment","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":16,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Montréal","funders":"Major Science and Technology Projects in Yunnan Province; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Pollution; Environmental quality; Environmental pollution; Developing country; Pollutant; China; Business; Environmental science; Environmental planning; Environmental protection; Natural resource economics; Geography; Economic growth; Economics; Ecology","score_opus":0.04602226354803621,"score_gpt":0.24862631680633265,"score_spread":0.20260405325829645,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4281765294","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9887931,0.001663196,0.00047062128,0.0010466522,0.00002802146,0.0000048010256,0.0008868285,0.00003538456,0.0070714317],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99856323,0.0001862763,0.000053377913,0.00007504076,0.000016354019,0.0000021202673,0.00023869018,0.000006997653,0.0008579491],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99927825,0.00027487185,0.00005443706,0.00010450495,0.00007738298,0.00021046534],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99171376,0.004513022,0.0015648562,0.0003817707,0.00083965575,0.0009869768],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0012373987,0.00023223268,0.00043419193,0.0026180123,0.0005151208,0.0012756834,0.0007288217,0.00072851195,0.009086059],"category_scores_gemma":[0.004487677,0.00025455776,0.0012302316,0.003440289,0.0010113665,0.0005774144,0.001184781,0.00093367934,0.0011019275],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00013370934,0.000024060626,0.9946905,0.000024597546,0.00015227463,0.00016924932,0.00027218266,0.00018175993,0.00035478428,0.0006332575,0.0003290381,0.0030345817],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000052939254,0.000053931544,0.99699485,0.00002177461,0.000054695025,0.00022947055,0.0010927723,0.00042982912,0.000090190784,0.0002660661,0.00075551297,0.00000561302],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.034561586,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.035468236,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.034561586,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00052705273,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0011887165,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.06872082},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4281770151","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.156211","title":"Exploration of machine learning algorithms for predicting the changes in abundance of antibiotic resistance genes in anaerobic digestion","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Pharmaceutical and Antibiotic Environmental Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":43,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Machine learning; Anaerobic digestion; Random forest; Artificial intelligence; Digestate; Computer science; Artificial neural network; Mean squared error; Abundance (ecology); Algorithm; Mathematics; Biology; Statistics; Ecology","score_opus":0.03227414372134967,"score_gpt":0.263804618492764,"score_spread":0.2315304747714143,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4281770151","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.5844139,0.0028351024,0.40640292,0.0010381957,0.00007483225,0.00010499864,0.00029636823,0.001140739,0.003693024],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8912407,0.0005211568,0.10649354,0.00014099435,0.00005330333,0.00011010602,0.00036251362,0.000048597427,0.0010291092],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995435,0.00025517173,0.000036826874,0.00007260821,0.00005670783,0.00003512577],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9943423,0.0051228614,0.0001514858,0.00007183381,0.00026996562,0.000041506635],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0027266496,0.0007368936,0.0009296838,0.0010701403,0.00038027024,0.001070333,0.0007746953,0.0010771439,0.00073154806],"category_scores_gemma":[0.006418875,0.0004260712,0.00074019766,0.00069834985,0.00047718655,0.00082942715,0.0005414952,0.00096054823,0.00015428965],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009362604,0.000116795505,0.0035401015,0.000049015638,0.0000489318,0.000018058572,0.000026116355,0.9488276,0.000542726,0.0010140467,0.00021040923,0.045512512],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000055936257,0.00001959007,0.00016534506,0.0000032607888,0.0000039933734,0.0000029374667,0.0000042956217,0.999037,0.000121349185,0.0006033974,0.000031599302,0.0000016388491],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0062230555,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0033747067,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0062230555,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006013457,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0011119478,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0144200325},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4281801388","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.156296","title":"Continuous no-till decreased soil nitrous oxide emissions during corn years after 48 and 50 years in a poorly-drained Alfisol","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Soil Carbon and Nitrogen Dynamics","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":16,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada","funders":"Southern Illinois University; North Central SARE","keywords":"Alfisol; Tillage; Agronomy; Randomized block design; Conventional tillage; Nitrous oxide; No-till farming; Fertilizer; Plough; Animal science; Soil water; Environmental science; Chemistry; Soil fertility; Biology; Soil science","score_opus":0.004763645139229085,"score_gpt":0.16953538481832603,"score_spread":0.16477173967909695,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4281801388","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.999928,0.000010366568,0.0000099232175,0.0000018231506,6.842803e-7,4.2748985e-7,0.000019245834,8.5732427e-7,0.00002855164],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9997284,0.000009314692,0.000019957108,0.0000041064754,6.5981584e-7,0.000001489876,0.00009470003,0.0000010301976,0.00014031226],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99989617,0.000010661448,0.0000064195506,0.000036759957,0.000009523124,0.000040458282],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99957615,0.00008808205,0.000095502895,0.000033567983,0.00007197478,0.00013481548],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00022236547,0.00021924233,0.00024450495,0.0002847687,0.00036237686,0.00043552322,0.0002849849,0.0002471744,0.00038624363],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002706783,0.00011212157,0.00020219921,0.00015098247,0.00036241487,0.0003035644,0.00017663749,0.00024785526,0.0000798554],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.013262168,0.0011177278,0.42150947,0.000049355844,0.00017148303,0.0010189008,0.00074015243,0.0010404717,0.5536742,0.00010905459,0.00015823812,0.0071487967],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003381966,0.0007496253,0.9814027,0.0000028769773,0.000044960638,0.00007414701,0.00044128168,0.00093938084,0.015982173,0.000038782342,0.00027871726,0.000011635502],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.020563854,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.037436504,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.020563854,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0009498929,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00038220792,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.04088831},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4281841416","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.156414","title":"Evaluation of membrane fouling in a microalgal-bacterial membrane photobioreactor: Effects of SRT","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Membrane Separation Technologies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":33,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Lakehead University","funders":"","keywords":"Membrane fouling; Fouling; Photobioreactor; Membrane; Biofouling; Chemistry; Membrane bioreactor; Pulp and paper industry; Chemical engineering; Environmental engineering; Environmental science; Biology; Biotechnology; Biofuel; Biochemistry","score_opus":0.013236814167719511,"score_gpt":0.23112629211750438,"score_spread":0.21788947794978486,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4281841416","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99765956,0.00030627905,0.0015341046,0.000040384457,0.000012744075,0.000025455685,0.000070443966,0.000032748216,0.00031823752],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99414355,0.00045281017,0.003600686,0.000040310195,0.0000049519704,0.000024478883,0.00010961242,0.000020299281,0.001603254],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994412,0.00010469278,0.000050610335,0.00008359184,0.00021519745,0.00010473013],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99967957,0.00008608172,0.000051232368,0.000028205643,0.00012208536,0.000032912085],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005967993,0.0003801784,0.00041464326,0.00014813535,0.00034408917,0.00031930464,0.00033683845,0.0008167299,0.0005561509],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00054653815,0.00018362483,0.0004863219,0.00023166962,0.00020729781,0.0003686048,0.00021924483,0.0004519344,0.00023638517],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00014311173,0.000027628066,0.00011685631,0.000019773212,0.000004674725,0.000015602833,0.000013651332,0.000051550254,0.99904114,0.000005997247,0.0000056432973,0.0005543081],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000024547492,0.00024421868,0.0007428854,8.281749e-7,0.000005864941,0.000011411034,0.0000112138705,0.00025188623,0.9986565,0.0000011591566,0.00006970787,0.0000018357574],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.005301724,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0056143133,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.005301724,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00042006175,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004953473,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.010541737},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4281855613","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.156420","title":"Transcriptome analysis of lipid metabolism in response to cerium stress in the oleaginous microalga Nannochloropsis oculata","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Algal biology and biofuel production","field":"Energy","cited_by":20,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"National Research Council Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Transcriptome; Cerium; Lipid metabolism; Biochemistry; Chemistry; Biology; Food science; Cell biology; Gene expression; Gene","score_opus":0.009466235370739352,"score_gpt":0.2134326165422501,"score_spread":0.20396638117151075,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4281855613","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9961294,0.00039040373,0.0007254379,0.000093683215,0.000020673046,0.0000139466965,0.0016300164,0.00002127315,0.0009751594],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99169815,0.0004470502,0.0011312609,0.00018324853,0.000010457345,0.000052014973,0.0037023877,0.00002248168,0.0027529965],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99990666,0.000005880319,0.000005284916,0.000034321994,0.00002389786,0.000024030916],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999944,0.000010396684,0.000012223481,0.0000054025727,0.000016456932,0.000011458831],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00007494028,0.00019536057,0.00034585557,0.00017658697,0.0002630301,0.00033032242,0.00010612969,0.00021856316,0.0005081696],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00009458691,0.00011794281,0.0004034819,0.00030409507,0.00016003594,0.00022982378,0.00032581735,0.00036499937,0.00016155951],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00016671553,0.000009998993,0.0011372499,0.000027987217,0.000005511225,0.000028021588,0.00004008976,0.00005083654,0.99770916,0.00002613571,0.000024728422,0.0007735622],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000040279218,0.0004935981,0.49575582,0.000023573886,0.000110905,0.00026206428,0.00091894384,0.0036260772,0.49376345,0.00029500385,0.0046737413,0.00003659307],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002080425,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0031657426,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002080425,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00029410404,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003212671,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0041366816},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4281858892","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.156264","title":"Exploring the ozone pollution over the western Sichuan Basin, Southwest China: The impact of diurnal change in mountain-plains solenoid","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Atmospheric chemistry and aerosols","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":38,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"China Scholarship Council; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Daytime; Environmental science; Weather Research and Forecasting Model; Atmospheric sciences; Westerlies; Structural basin; Climatology; Pollution; Boundary layer; Diurnal cycle; Plateau (mathematics); Planetary boundary layer; Geology; Geomorphology","score_opus":0.027530272926022933,"score_gpt":0.2180180854417736,"score_spread":0.19048781251575064,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4281858892","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9995852,0.00003283969,0.000037286667,0.000026178339,0.0000015017757,0.0000025310792,0.00010946313,0.0000023540606,0.0002026295],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9995666,0.000039705326,0.000052947882,0.000009819878,0.0000031490163,0.0000033557985,0.00017522053,9.316396e-7,0.00014817757],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998902,0.000019465891,0.000008028088,0.000027750033,0.00001760325,0.00003698997],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998913,0.000014124053,0.000019679825,0.0000101050255,0.000029376677,0.000035480585],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002731182,0.00021723683,0.000236765,0.0008078153,0.00080612046,0.0005742312,0.00040155722,0.0003006906,0.00055737037],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00017565227,0.00016809342,0.00045878018,0.0014490671,0.00026949766,0.00038570366,0.00047386944,0.00015334993,0.000056916164],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008709888,0.000068853195,0.98827654,0.000034481454,0.00014133567,0.0004245004,0.0010196764,0.0009825766,0.0047242097,0.0001375028,0.00016192644,0.0039412607],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000018340467,0.000008502986,0.9981122,0.0000022736178,0.000019367135,0.000016181739,0.0008646816,0.00073264964,0.0000820123,0.000019949488,0.00013785365,0.0000025566435],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.21203735,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.29118866,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.21203735,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006839624,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0012098736,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4216063},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4281918651","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.156424","title":"Mercury biomagnification in benthic, pelagic, and benthopelagic food webs in an Arctic marine ecosystem","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":56,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Fisheries and Oceans Canada; University of Waterloo","funders":"Fisheries and Oceans Canada; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Biomagnification; Food web; Pelagic zone; Trophic level; Benthic zone; Apex predator; Food chain; Zooplankton; Arctic; Ecology; Environmental science; Marine ecosystem; Isotope analysis; Fishery; Oceanography; Biology; Ecosystem","score_opus":0.014775601485781505,"score_gpt":0.22390769977814168,"score_spread":0.20913209829236018,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4281918651","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99980575,0.000033362227,0.000014113892,0.0000042227553,3.7789394e-7,5.062469e-7,0.00004227375,0.0000010157893,0.000098402714],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9995396,0.00005494744,0.000088844085,0.000007694209,8.7982284e-7,0.000001473329,0.00008387317,9.574791e-7,0.00022177251],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99991906,0.000015197895,0.0000051710504,0.000022388193,0.0000160598,0.00002216261],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99983954,0.000028129158,0.000040611547,0.0000084549065,0.00003483293,0.00004838625],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00023513335,0.00021749256,0.00019984914,0.0008555252,0.0008293296,0.00072699174,0.00018689728,0.00030184005,0.000635829],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000324447,0.00019349265,0.00028562985,0.0005727848,0.00036319759,0.00035996715,0.0005308849,0.00019868198,0.000098006836],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00037651186,0.00007511459,0.97510713,0.000035828485,0.0002500312,0.00019029173,0.0013536903,0.00076699053,0.015527678,0.00015350743,0.00008813331,0.0060751615],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000001114338,0.000025030931,0.99869126,0.0000020425705,0.000020473222,0.00006312346,0.00033809905,0.0005584312,0.00019531579,0.000034080917,0.00006819359,0.0000028352142],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.10160248,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.2223537,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.10160248,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0008963456,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00054384326,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2020222},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4282004666","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.156419","title":"Seasonal climate drivers of peak NDVI in a series of Arctic peatlands","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Climate change and permafrost","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":31,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Natural Environment Research Council; Sight Research UK","keywords":"Peat; Environmental science; Normalized Difference Vegetation Index; Arctic vegetation; Growing season; Arctic; Snow; Productivity; Vegetation (pathology); Climate change; Precipitation; Physical geography; Climatology; Ecology; Tundra; Geography; Geology; Biology","score_opus":0.014919472688827427,"score_gpt":0.19207538351595047,"score_spread":0.17715591082712304,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4282004666","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99961096,0.000029589693,0.00004761189,0.000004385462,8.3963755e-7,6.912726e-7,0.00014218868,0.0000031626184,0.00016062794],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9995442,0.0000151588965,0.000057830304,0.0000021765086,5.9586193e-7,0.0000011039607,0.00030653118,0.0000011843949,0.00007114158],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99992085,0.0000091364545,0.000005377964,0.00002274869,0.00001109804,0.000030837095],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997234,0.00004550942,0.00006678609,0.000012561953,0.000077782075,0.000074004674],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00021011375,0.00012046547,0.0001263556,0.000520927,0.00029329004,0.00040482325,0.00012022552,0.000121696125,0.0004651397],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005222201,0.00008623988,0.00016715392,0.00038786288,0.00016487417,0.0001541326,0.00023488552,0.000097783166,0.000067611196],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000058375437,0.000010113461,0.9946509,0.000007236489,0.000029367602,0.000048359783,0.00014116062,0.0004378158,0.0025540555,0.000034486766,0.00007389995,0.0019542817],"study_design_scores_gemma":[3.34217e-7,0.0000029376322,0.9995165,0.0000012115123,0.0000018778501,0.000013003327,0.0000732929,0.00026259111,0.00006538006,0.000007055782,0.000055167533,6.903989e-7],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.1531253,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.2959186,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.1531253,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00063926936,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00054666423,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.30446798},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4282044097","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.156388","title":"Concentration-dependent toxicokinetics of novel PFOS alternatives and their chronic combined toxicity in adult zebrafish","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances research","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":48,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Ottawa","funders":"Jiangxi Academy of Sciences; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Bioconcentration; Toxicokinetics; Zebrafish; Chemistry; Environmental chemistry; Perfluorooctane; Toxicity; Oxidative stress; Toxicology; Bioaccumulation; Sodium; Biochemistry; Biology; Sulfonate; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.01190484123461622,"score_gpt":0.22987370320926978,"score_spread":0.21796886197465357,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4282044097","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9971052,0.00048935,0.00083408545,0.000051071056,0.000012811209,0.000020488425,0.0006785003,0.000018274068,0.00079023343],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9899204,0.0006644625,0.0012890318,0.00006172553,0.0000058336736,0.00008191135,0.0005917872,0.000018590614,0.007366446],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999043,0.00000630208,0.000008956703,0.0000275157,0.00002902066,0.000024038263],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99988234,0.000020567917,0.00003777604,0.000009427875,0.000029165794,0.000020611353],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000118414195,0.00025609822,0.00019832712,0.0002614953,0.00011481495,0.00020217703,0.00013969307,0.00026090982,0.001431372],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00016816154,0.00016833433,0.00028982465,0.00013822786,0.00026696615,0.0002528756,0.0001874527,0.0004687557,0.00020711744],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00039743996,0.000017518805,0.00065730803,0.000021062158,0.000007661966,0.000044490433,0.000024764968,0.0001484813,0.9975042,0.00004068217,0.000038425092,0.0010981222],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000032024567,0.0013789998,0.023299497,0.000012067142,0.000078523706,0.00014835304,0.0000951224,0.0010023371,0.972553,0.000088287496,0.0012900111,0.000021761349],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.005087615,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.010941187,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.005087615,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005906507,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00047493374,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.010115981},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4282830849","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.156680","title":"Environmentally friendly microbeads to model the dispersal of particulates in aquatic systems","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Aquatic Invertebrate Ecology and Behavior","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph","funders":"Fisheries and Oceans Canada; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Biological dispersal; Environmental science; Mussel; Microplastics; Environmentally friendly; Benthic zone; Aquatic ecosystem; Ecology; Biology","score_opus":0.008459794447145511,"score_gpt":0.2000039886611624,"score_spread":0.1915441942140169,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4282830849","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8816384,0.00066144374,0.10845158,0.00039748725,0.00017382728,0.000087922344,0.00036362826,0.00014177115,0.008083916],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9750276,0.00037521834,0.018405728,0.00008132113,0.00002214503,0.000087301094,0.00010148239,0.000017013936,0.0058821985],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99992466,0.000017446984,0.0000029737066,0.0000162514,0.000017964849,0.000020605168],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99987125,0.000054301214,0.000029673593,0.000008506128,0.000015079621,0.000021069098],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000110517234,0.00028064894,0.00023180705,0.0002075472,0.000235469,0.00038866402,0.00033724494,0.00064771576,0.00081378064],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00031735052,0.00013592353,0.00034880938,0.00016085227,0.00029736932,0.00036217205,0.00041608734,0.0005454373,0.00017971723],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00011200312,0.00023273657,0.0052614147,0.00013011585,0.00006373145,0.00028701223,0.00012638062,0.79095435,0.16056386,0.03481372,0.0008258486,0.0066287643],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000023015882,0.00013492991,0.0011121924,0.0000040628893,0.000012749207,0.000033876902,0.000039474962,0.98560786,0.009288861,0.0023588142,0.0013735,0.000010640259],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.008596313,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.007862816,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.008596313,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00056672364,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004497532,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.017092526},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4282837165","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.156657","title":"Impact from the evolution of private vehicle fleet composition on traffic related emissions in the small-medium automotive city","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Vehicle emissions and performance","field":"Engineering","cited_by":28,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University; University of Regina; Concordia University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Truck; Dominance (genetics); Automotive industry; Fuel efficiency; Air quality index; Greenhouse gas; Transport engineering; Environmental science; Pollutant; Private transport; Air pollution; Decoupling (probability); Business; Engineering; Automotive engineering; Public transport; Meteorology; Geography","score_opus":0.009105212909474051,"score_gpt":0.20446952984025715,"score_spread":0.1953643169307831,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4282837165","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9988543,0.000020586565,0.00007006983,0.00006712074,0.0000033572978,0.0000022733952,0.00031689132,0.0000050849453,0.00066040375],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99906117,0.00002227844,0.000035822013,0.000014483356,0.0000027526432,0.0000016746046,0.00035719655,0.000004485896,0.00050020125],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99969697,0.000072499715,0.000014597133,0.00005964363,0.00005069464,0.000105678475],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.998995,0.00026519556,0.00015271673,0.000076597484,0.00031858298,0.00019198112],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005054228,0.00023052056,0.00026917976,0.00057509413,0.0004183266,0.0014300375,0.00035049705,0.0006990004,0.002422265],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0014340407,0.00018491199,0.00069651933,0.0010151273,0.00046715364,0.0005248139,0.00069327635,0.0004938121,0.00037291026],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0016798885,0.0002859687,0.95514697,0.000033399905,0.0003228135,0.00054511294,0.00033562988,0.021062106,0.011311674,0.0008559276,0.0005514696,0.007869061],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000068598297,0.00008286882,0.9922065,0.0000031812704,0.000040031224,0.000039688803,0.0006727307,0.0053627347,0.00097506493,0.00008445113,0.0005159434,0.000009891569],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.07119871,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.077075474,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.07119871,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0016172489,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00120162,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.14156854},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4282842620","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.156698","title":"Establishment and preliminary study of electrophysiological techniques in a typical red tide species","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Plant and Biological Electrophysiology Studies","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia; Vancouver Coastal Health","funders":"","keywords":"Electrophysiology; Biology; Dinoflagellate; Red tide; Voltage clamp; Biophysics; Ion channel; Membrane potential; Botany; Ecology; Biochemistry; Physiology","score_opus":0.012455676917631954,"score_gpt":0.1870040379563649,"score_spread":0.17454836103873295,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4282842620","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.7890028,0.0016251319,0.19279423,0.00032235374,0.00026210624,0.0012151032,0.0016028538,0.0004615721,0.012713793],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.64050525,0.0020114658,0.34025547,0.00043734533,0.00016408067,0.0015008268,0.0035579854,0.0002753655,0.011292204],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997627,0.000023329334,0.00003250053,0.00011830485,0.000031329342,0.000031771702],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994962,0.0001151124,0.000034707817,0.000088872686,0.00012892726,0.0001361685],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005084477,0.00046473616,0.000307849,0.0007569019,0.001007297,0.00036791823,0.0008737947,0.00072913634,0.0024100614],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005426935,0.00030066108,0.00046061666,0.00035639547,0.00055294385,0.0013176756,0.0007263996,0.0011795178,0.0010460204],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000071062415,0.00009264055,0.001975218,0.000099136334,0.0000081106355,0.0004217557,0.0003542087,0.000109438464,0.989801,0.00043275973,0.000080661324,0.0065540145],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00012515172,0.0066559976,0.3158533,0.00018265979,0.00027590524,0.012484901,0.0022395777,0.0039762068,0.6076546,0.0022417358,0.04815461,0.00015532368],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0014258036,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003138384,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0024100614,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00021073913,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00038062382,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008062422},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4282913952","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.156635","title":"Occurrence and temporal trends of industrial antioxidants and UV absorbents in the endangered St. Lawrence Estuary beluga whale (Delphinapterus leucas)","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Marine animal studies overview","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":30,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Cegep de Saint Hyacinthe; Université du Québec à Montréal; Université du Québec à Rimouski","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Beluga Whale; Blubber; Leucas; Beluga; Biology; Endangered species; Zoology; Estuary; Population; Animal science; Environmental chemistry; Chemistry; Fishery; Ecology; Medicine; Environmental health","score_opus":0.03284642907939128,"score_gpt":0.2392808491472879,"score_spread":0.2064344200678966,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4282913952","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9980599,0.00039731,0.000039100014,0.000039761944,0.0000023555624,0.0000022923573,0.0006892496,0.00000462504,0.00076521636],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9973621,0.00040124,0.00009928977,0.00002125524,0.000005602005,0.0000064470687,0.00068204326,0.0000013420062,0.0014206477],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99990094,0.000010013335,0.000011787256,0.000029440962,0.000022076543,0.00002575089],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99955934,0.000042381027,0.00018300374,0.00001640919,0.00014032614,0.000058519458],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00019891742,0.00009273576,0.00008108346,0.0010374206,0.00024735878,0.00031122204,0.00017646678,0.00021683931,0.0010473471],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002468266,0.00012077833,0.00013161922,0.00075841305,0.00018896961,0.0002343212,0.00023725722,0.0001634513,0.0001660619],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000740029,0.000026795351,0.9948584,0.00001910144,0.000026588983,0.000044866923,0.00028462973,0.000036720485,0.00097621285,0.000023200062,0.00020805935,0.0034213914],"study_design_scores_gemma":[3.3480111e-7,0.000022354652,0.9993755,0.0000030985948,0.0000072781677,0.000027836206,0.00019836909,0.000023227232,0.00005893942,0.0000025015293,0.00027957535,9.581677e-7],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.13224392,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.32381615,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.86775607,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00053279754,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00029033795,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2629484},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4282925003","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.156566","title":"Contributions and perspectives of Indigenous Peoples to the study of mercury in the Arctic","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":36,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University; McGill University; Université Sainte-Anne; Université Laval; The Arctic Eider Society; Université du Québec à Trois-Rivières; University of Manitoba; Gwich'in Council International; University of Waterloo; Environment and Climate Change Canada; Fisheries and Oceans Canada; Nunavik Regional Board of Health and Social Services; Council of Yukon First Nations; Inuit Circumpolar Council","funders":"Environment and Climate Change Canada","keywords":"Circumpolar star; Indigenous; Arctic; The arctic; General partnership; Marine research; Environmental planning; Metis; Environmental resource management; Political science; Geography; Context (archaeology); Environmental science; Oceanography; Ecology","score_opus":0.034040231246866566,"score_gpt":0.29591442047637545,"score_spread":0.2618741892295089,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4282925003","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.48769084,0.1293148,0.0034030266,0.2280811,0.008000607,0.00009034049,0.00016301271,0.000048063095,0.14320831],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.84992945,0.102708004,0.004295199,0.021011492,0.003308003,0.0001076556,0.00005847013,0.000042082494,0.018539602],"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9895437,0.0073193205,0.00024945874,0.0004172965,0.0011152443,0.0013550502],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99184287,0.0036996733,0.0005138866,0.00024090483,0.0013699769,0.0023327153],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.011717949,0.0004555425,0.0008469215,0.0019852407,0.016700812,0.0066114175,0.0012081147,0.002566801,0.0027298813],"category_scores_gemma":[0.005536585,0.00026332392,0.00073399494,0.0022331243,0.015689041,0.0039208527,0.008263779,0.0047634863,0.00032203223],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000029865701,0.000037361977,0.0033651092,0.00055951515,0.000020910014,0.001497943,0.9518814,0.000060197795,0.00072568475,0.0139684705,0.004040477,0.023812992],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000026982232,0.00004776571,0.0038020236,0.0005782212,0.0000274774,0.00074164534,0.8774056,0.000043936903,0.00013852239,0.0059214197,0.11126345,0.00002724953],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.08030848,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.11856306,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.08030848,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0056928936,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.015297424,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1596821},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4282930421","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.156581","title":"Occurrence of legacy and replacement plasticizers, bisphenols, and flame retardants in potable water in Montreal and South Africa","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Toxic Organic Pollutants Impact","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":26,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Health Canada; Canadian Food Inspection Agency; McGill University","funders":"Canadian Institutes of Health Research","keywords":"Environmental chemistry; Polybrominated diphenyl ethers; Plasticizer; Chemistry; Potable water; Environmental science; Environmental engineering; Pollutant; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.008287633656433155,"score_gpt":0.18633954716036857,"score_spread":0.17805191350393543,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4282930421","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99874866,0.000083253566,0.000055858367,0.000021327987,0.0000012932767,0.000012366103,0.00037379187,0.0000031042146,0.0007003213],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.998312,0.00015581494,0.00017794828,0.0000125901925,0.0000012747942,0.000008786236,0.00016399339,0.0000013938592,0.0011662057],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998653,0.00001286683,0.0000089333225,0.000033731114,0.000035579687,0.00004355774],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99975187,0.000025533094,0.00008880255,0.0000057187167,0.0000803651,0.0000477294],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015521041,0.00023368375,0.00013733603,0.0014022066,0.00072017446,0.0005910999,0.00034435594,0.0002578321,0.0013139097],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003271795,0.0001658606,0.00021574691,0.0016601867,0.00052753446,0.00026577024,0.00030341768,0.00019523506,0.00011004003],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00012939992,0.00004989454,0.9682851,0.000088180575,0.000048770773,0.0010244453,0.0034679782,0.00025274197,0.017222302,0.00021451425,0.00019096586,0.0090258],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000014418215,0.00004776406,0.9949961,0.000007642744,0.000011555783,0.00011752417,0.0028722968,0.000120685,0.0010301404,0.000015216148,0.0007722845,0.0000073637066],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.6765641,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.81272686,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.3234359,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0031832717,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.002086829,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6506814},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4282946954","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.156726","title":"PCB exposure is associated with reduction of endosymbionts in riparian spider microbiomes","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Insect symbiosis and bacterial influences","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Riparian zone; Microbiome; Biology; Spider; Ecology; Predation; Polychlorinated biphenyl; Biodiversity; Ecosystem; Zoology; Habitat","score_opus":0.010698169129053928,"score_gpt":0.17716441133921965,"score_spread":0.1664662422101657,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4282946954","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9990435,0.0002236521,0.00013002437,0.000015326365,0.0000015393401,0.000004024574,0.0002260365,0.0000041159183,0.00035168655],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9987534,0.00021271124,0.0001750688,0.000035568264,0.0000014457253,0.0000048049546,0.000293888,0.0000034521895,0.0005196341],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998124,0.000017754524,0.000008506715,0.000061226856,0.00005721455,0.000042901444],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997217,0.000016839116,0.00012387923,0.0000142262015,0.000064619984,0.000058830145],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0000678747,0.00019095167,0.00019555366,0.0005115104,0.0003191327,0.00040650394,0.0001080609,0.00019893222,0.001033396],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002694442,0.0001474104,0.00013768312,0.00036263728,0.00027885393,0.0001028633,0.0002865646,0.0002007033,0.00014171413],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00049268885,0.00004440666,0.5453624,0.0001098278,0.00010600473,0.0004023747,0.00046991475,0.000060358274,0.44636327,0.000034059623,0.00013174333,0.006423028],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000010158432,0.000037203907,0.997396,0.0000022062552,0.000009367714,0.00009854844,0.00013222158,0.00002247127,0.0021470042,0.000007619857,0.00014498107,0.0000014265863],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.042106546,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.09852415,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.042106546,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004785679,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004726174,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.08372289},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4282962560","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.156757","title":"Nitrite reduction using a membrane biofilm reactor (MBfR) in a hypoxic environment with dilute methane under low pressures","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Wastewater Treatment and Nitrogen Removal","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":17,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"Ontario Ministry of Research and Innovation","keywords":"Methane; Nitrite; Chemistry; Wastewater; Environmental chemistry; Effluent; Denitrification; Nitrification; Nitrogen; Nitrate; Environmental engineering; Inorganic chemistry; Environmental science; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.013374416958459522,"score_gpt":0.19996440356488923,"score_spread":0.1865899866064297,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4282962560","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9984262,0.00013660616,0.00092369085,0.00009864985,0.000018655322,0.0000072147245,0.000045250126,0.00002702114,0.00031671263],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99551433,0.00018743254,0.003205509,0.000023452596,0.000012887573,0.000010491862,0.000093978735,0.000010849972,0.0009410052],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997136,0.000047098845,0.000017129572,0.000060620878,0.000108255525,0.000053226395],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999908,0.00002111203,0.000013823943,0.000007461641,0.000020035264,0.000029589652],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00041088986,0.00041761543,0.00055688637,0.00017066745,0.00040216692,0.00034884564,0.0005137782,0.000580462,0.0002796881],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003483161,0.00016937102,0.0003199116,0.0001284899,0.00023342433,0.00034483906,0.0003621377,0.00046684852,0.00013428077],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00012443178,0.000027713693,0.00018395369,0.000018828325,0.0000034105283,0.000028344131,0.000027362124,0.00012220288,0.9986941,0.000030484567,0.000020181069,0.0007189698],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000027115826,0.00085780554,0.002013604,0.000006053175,0.000013411267,0.00008111597,0.000056799203,0.0041980376,0.99217004,0.000029999976,0.00053510326,0.000010997071],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0075960536,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.006125628,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0075960536,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00037035765,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004980331,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.015103638},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4282983534","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.156741","title":"Rapid transition between SARS-CoV-2 variants of concern Delta and Omicron detected by monitoring municipal wastewater from three Canadian cities","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"SARS-CoV-2 detection and testing","field":"Medicine","cited_by":36,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo; Saskatoon City Hospital; Prince Albert Grand Council; Saskatchewan Hospital; Public Health Agency of Canada; Global Institute for Water Security; Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada; University of Saskatchewan","funders":"Public Health Agency of Canada","keywords":"Wastewater; Population; Outbreak; Geography; Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19); Government (linguistics); Delta; Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2); Pandemic; Environmental science; Biology; Environmental engineering; Environmental health; Virology; Medicine; Engineering","score_opus":0.03984039423081066,"score_gpt":0.24230922364237298,"score_spread":0.2024688294115623,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4282983534","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99711883,0.00008678704,0.00024202143,0.00008044552,0.0000064407154,0.000030681902,0.00088042207,0.000012990431,0.0015413999],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9967069,0.000086295295,0.000560835,0.000089670626,0.0000023733141,0.000013363987,0.0006771355,0.0000064745172,0.0018570389],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9987062,0.000044820044,0.000036585585,0.0001889784,0.0006230375,0.00040046155],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99938285,0.000023359087,0.000051809777,0.000010348356,0.00046701962,0.00006460023],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00034739103,0.00049531966,0.0005258848,0.0014149178,0.0031682537,0.0014838475,0.00087568164,0.0006584147,0.0006653547],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005797827,0.0003484182,0.00037490818,0.001985301,0.00071596215,0.00023529281,0.00075849803,0.00041931684,0.00013622352],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00044523246,0.00011277192,0.8865495,0.00008928016,0.00008633085,0.0006501148,0.003919864,0.0010460943,0.093882136,0.0002953071,0.0015725368,0.011350954],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009214067,0.00006592269,0.98438454,0.0000108026015,0.00003917411,0.0001568757,0.004760939,0.00072894583,0.007363851,0.000047372563,0.0024106554,0.000021676437],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.976653,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9899828,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.02334702,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0156936,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.015798857,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.113865554},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4283167611","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.156839","title":"Influence of alternating electric field on deep dewatering of municipal sludge and changes of extracellular polymeric substance during dewatering","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Electrokinetic Soil Remediation Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":35,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Carleton University","funders":"","keywords":"Dewatering; Extracellular polymeric substance; Anode; Materials science; Cathode; Chemistry; Pulp and paper industry; Composite material; Electrode; Geotechnical engineering","score_opus":0.004763628260656918,"score_gpt":0.18073502571938027,"score_spread":0.17597139745872337,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4283167611","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9990388,0.00021169201,0.00036203646,0.000015440357,0.000014729216,0.000004009431,0.000033563832,0.000005691186,0.0003139224],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99901533,0.0001272009,0.00030735522,0.000018921877,0.000004654009,0.000003966339,0.000035500452,0.0000031383508,0.00048383677],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999176,0.00001291151,0.000007329424,0.000017455599,0.000016103933,0.00002868431],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998336,0.00006138285,0.000032784665,0.000012100368,0.0000345434,0.00002560463],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00011633371,0.00019863786,0.00015918656,0.000087878456,0.0001325453,0.0002345447,0.00010008357,0.00019212911,0.0006497846],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00032212833,0.00009304277,0.00015777304,0.00012224312,0.0002019262,0.00027543926,0.00013823075,0.00029727377,0.0000661566],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00054324744,0.000029027195,0.00044745783,0.000028941007,0.0000065121276,0.000057580335,0.00004395307,0.00012768642,0.9966446,0.00003425371,0.000019964413,0.0020168785],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000012575805,0.00036511157,0.0060156984,0.0000052194287,0.000014743057,0.00005316404,0.000081562794,0.0008758831,0.9920415,0.00004747155,0.00048059423,0.0000063944344],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0007318224,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00096265314,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0007318224,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001332631,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00014283934,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0021737218},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4283214625","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.156768","title":"Subsurface microbial communities as a tool for characterizing regional-scale groundwater flow","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Microbial Community Ecology and Physiology","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":30,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory; Office of Experimental Program to Stimulate Competitive Research; Biological and Environmental Research; National Park Service; U.S. Geological Survey; University of Toronto; Desert Research Institute; U.S. Department of Energy; Princeton University; Alfred P. Sloan Foundation; NASA Astrobiology Institute; National Aeronautics and Space Administration; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Groundwater recharge; Groundwater; Hydrology (agriculture); Groundwater flow; Environmental science; Aquifer; Biological dispersal; Subsurface flow; Ecology; Geology; Population","score_opus":0.014875444672206447,"score_gpt":0.2077748721085952,"score_spread":0.19289942743638874,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4283214625","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9788336,0.0005513502,0.018857688,0.000040337316,0.000004471195,0.00003332403,0.0009417484,0.00006705536,0.00067051273],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9820424,0.0001786048,0.01715365,0.000015022437,0.0000054251286,0.000024232673,0.00046808962,0.0000056938798,0.000106829866],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997639,0.00007782678,0.000014271454,0.00007409496,0.000044573408,0.000025319676],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99958783,0.00012962421,0.00012899567,0.000031277596,0.00007947094,0.000042716514],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00049852044,0.00029205004,0.0002894822,0.001988994,0.00023921997,0.00065144175,0.00017089136,0.00027132683,0.0003248543],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0010616306,0.00016960164,0.00016820597,0.0010069914,0.00019591066,0.0005622486,0.0004944305,0.00026775355,0.00012371787],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00020504011,0.0000805061,0.74506706,0.00018214864,0.00012246774,0.00010386261,0.00069535116,0.005232411,0.16210383,0.0004337699,0.00019621401,0.08557732],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001918206,0.0004862005,0.9155371,0.00006496241,0.00011034619,0.00032210644,0.0019880594,0.053053066,0.023680298,0.0022467612,0.0024343838,0.000057372992],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.004400796,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.008442573,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.004400796,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00021121348,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002457443,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0087503195},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4283317126","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.156944","title":"Mercury contamination and potential health risks to Arctic seabirds and shorebirds","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":94,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Acadia University; Environment and Climate Change Canada; Memorial University of Newfoundland; McGill University","funders":"European Commission; Aarhus Universitet; Environment and Climate Change Canada; Institut Polaire Français Paul Emile Victor; Institut Universitaire de France; Norsk Polarinstitutt; Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique; Agence Nationale de la Recherche; U.S. Geological Survey; Japan Society for the Promotion of Science; North Pacific Research Board; Norges Forskningsråd; Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology","keywords":"Arctic; Seabird; Mercury (programming language); Biota; Risk assessment; The arctic; Toxicity; Environmental toxicology; Ecology; Biology; Environmental science; Zoology; Toxicology; Chemistry; Oceanography; Predation","score_opus":0.04547827238962252,"score_gpt":0.31488012324737674,"score_spread":0.2694018508577542,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4283317126","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00014885527,0.9993024,0.000024955147,0.00011183225,0.00005195492,0.0000016334089,0.000031754593,0.0000014244619,0.0003251388],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.00077903905,0.9988576,0.000044287015,0.00006535909,0.00004402559,0.0000018709492,0.000021763508,3.1290205e-7,0.00018569261],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99984336,0.000026084208,0.000022713415,0.000030357582,0.000063530744,0.000013885757],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996985,0.00013798598,0.00006897441,0.00000621506,0.000073290794,0.000015072617],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004894788,0.00068581745,0.0009328484,0.002416051,0.00017410469,0.0008117406,0.0004399046,0.00075473863,0.002750982],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007756803,0.00021289506,0.00052396546,0.0030973167,0.0002577355,0.00044960575,0.0005273143,0.00057671836,0.00046681892],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000106765845,0.00004801903,0.00096707005,0.051207438,0.00050803716,0.00016259227,0.00009127944,0.0004461778,0.0011895358,0.0018383987,0.017382555,0.92605203],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000027473146,0.0001543374,0.006951177,0.01850921,0.0014949575,0.00085401756,0.00023836974,0.00012376111,0.0006161409,0.0022805936,0.96871275,0.000037193713],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.010396244,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.021534832,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.010396244,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00045677286,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001624189,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.020671487},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4283327405","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.156903","title":"Recent advances and future perspective on nanocellulose-based materials in diverse water treatment applications","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Advanced Cellulose Research Studies","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":109,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Alberta Innovates Bio Solutions; Canada First Research Excellence Fund; University of Alberta","keywords":"Nanocellulose; Nanotechnology; Context (archaeology); Materials science; Cellulose; Adsorption; Surface modification; Nanocomposite; Chemical engineering; Chemistry; Organic chemistry; Engineering","score_opus":0.0321631198345334,"score_gpt":0.3057480116843047,"score_spread":0.2735848918497713,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4283327405","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0002933982,0.99814594,0.00021760586,0.00015429124,0.00017968663,0.000004274707,0.000015662767,0.0000046307705,0.0009844765],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0010452956,0.9980178,0.00024457858,0.00012436602,0.00012059487,0.0000046753194,0.000017972174,0.0000010142919,0.00042374912],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99986506,0.000019158175,0.00001602228,0.000028832463,0.00004749292,0.00002347577],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997365,0.00014557164,0.000033564727,0.000008424169,0.00005653495,0.000019464587],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00062773406,0.00082865654,0.0012076095,0.0014433917,0.00021543898,0.0009964848,0.00059071433,0.0008325669,0.0029479547],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005778199,0.0003055417,0.00051149796,0.0022602945,0.0003797987,0.0014457178,0.0006531084,0.001332541,0.0009729045],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00010500173,0.00013019686,0.00018375956,0.02769173,0.00010521293,0.00021054379,0.000078231395,0.00082761195,0.011536992,0.0070930338,0.016192742,0.93584496],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000019718427,0.00019297257,0.0008142669,0.0031417976,0.00019211852,0.0005250705,0.00008813393,0.00029200106,0.0029780925,0.0029946938,0.9887304,0.000030816245],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0007106548,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0019443628,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0029479547,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00037172335,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0008518614,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0098618865},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4283373914","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.156886","title":"Distribution of terrestrial organic material in intertidal and nearshore marine sediment due to debris flow response efforts","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Coastal wetland ecosystem dynamics","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Montréal","funders":"Coastal Fund, University of California, Santa Barbara; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Intertidal zone; Sediment; Benthic zone; Environmental science; Deposition (geology); Biogeochemical cycle; Debris; Oceanography; Organic matter; Total organic carbon; Terrestrial plant; Geology; Environmental chemistry; Ecology; Geomorphology","score_opus":0.0037934979910592644,"score_gpt":0.17897691456823223,"score_spread":0.17518341657717296,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4283373914","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9989097,0.000030127352,0.00004821404,0.000009153628,0.0000026801763,0.0000021013004,0.00030480756,0.0000036860265,0.0006894214],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9989924,0.00003127539,0.000040676052,0.0000046265095,0.0000030424756,0.0000026097362,0.00029019825,0.0000018131606,0.00063329475],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998603,0.000019128616,0.00001861759,0.000037394337,0.00002840441,0.00003624653],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993735,0.00012414863,0.00025099408,0.000039088645,0.00011627102,0.00009595877],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00019101269,0.00015490052,0.00010703801,0.0012337791,0.0003801559,0.0006202792,0.00025683595,0.00026032637,0.0016466602],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0008024899,0.000112846654,0.00029723893,0.0010511782,0.00030380586,0.00034343274,0.0005499256,0.00013723406,0.00023355879],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0006578575,0.00006385252,0.98154646,0.000026616171,0.00006757549,0.0003609346,0.00026424727,0.0013176639,0.006780269,0.0001398726,0.00017214224,0.0086026],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000018034025,0.000028811408,0.99905676,0.0000019176405,0.0000075518715,0.0000367956,0.00018449352,0.00026359517,0.00028838112,0.000016325332,0.00011209772,0.0000015163885],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.011578493,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.018492572,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.011578493,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00055313995,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00024780587,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.023022234},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4283450199","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.156945","title":"Integrating major agricultural practices into the TRIPLEX-GHG model v2.0 for simulating global cropland nitrous oxide emissions: Development, sensitivity analysis and site evaluation","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Soil and Water Nutrient Dynamics","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Montréal","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Nitrous oxide; Environmental science; Greenhouse gas; Denitrification; Sensitivity (control systems); Atmospheric sciences; Calibration; Environmental engineering; Soil science; Nitrogen; Statistics; Mathematics; Chemistry; Ecology; Engineering","score_opus":0.01581732404628484,"score_gpt":0.2569881704020153,"score_spread":0.2411708463557305,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4283450199","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9771683,0.00018521988,0.009474878,0.00015224545,0.00006405199,0.00017770598,0.0044148737,0.0007820257,0.0075806216],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98312485,0.00013295753,0.012591588,0.000058244706,0.000009857463,0.00016248063,0.0024658917,0.00012613715,0.0013280857],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998084,0.00006893839,0.0000115801995,0.00004137635,0.00003359728,0.000036124904],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995296,0.00024571884,0.00003830095,0.00004673874,0.00010384465,0.000035803652],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0008176152,0.0012967453,0.0008690332,0.000373383,0.00047156142,0.0007451327,0.0015122383,0.001129408,0.002000303],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009357811,0.00058506214,0.00084569777,0.0007458865,0.0004371493,0.00080007524,0.00069403625,0.0009768524,0.00028256455],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000118427524,0.00010648282,0.00336083,0.000043538683,0.000040146144,0.000032076572,0.00001997809,0.9923645,0.00093726953,0.0002884709,0.0002688545,0.002419448],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00008081472,0.00013821755,0.00203792,0.0000058799824,0.000030211162,0.000008362768,0.000034947636,0.99509877,0.0017715349,0.00027864776,0.0004967373,0.000017919572],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.086862445,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0553769,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.086862445,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0014192909,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0012942547,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1727137},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4283518735","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.157020","title":"Special issue on the AMAP 2021 assessment of mercury in the Arctic","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"editorial","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":14,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Environment and Climate Change Canada; University of Manitoba","funders":"","keywords":"Mercury (programming language); Circumpolar star; Arctic; The arctic; Environmental science; Wildlife; Indigenous; Environmental resource management; Environmental protection; Environmental planning; Geography; Oceanography; Ecology; Computer science; Biology","score_opus":0.012269337212038382,"score_gpt":0.26656527632419147,"score_spread":0.2542959391121531,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4283518735","genre_codex":"editorial","genre_gemma":"editorial","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"editorial","genre_consensus":"editorial","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.000020131374,0.002949925,0.000096323005,0.021054277,0.9738831,0.00002048259,0.00009867789,0.000035525532,0.0018415664],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.00019377955,0.0029929455,0.000090813366,0.011057728,0.97528017,0.0000279911,0.000059081554,0.000042798965,0.010254727],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9944301,0.00095985626,0.00054896873,0.0006560209,0.0030442486,0.0003608039],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.97630775,0.008751573,0.0018558309,0.0005560056,0.009471424,0.0030573737],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.008670082,0.005258163,0.0050519193,0.0048365244,0.004019934,0.010038726,0.004103706,0.017252702,0.020444075],"category_scores_gemma":[0.021599734,0.0013420939,0.0035302208,0.0023621155,0.002628478,0.004491816,0.0020480452,0.019128224,0.013434669],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003100358,0.000015043784,0.000017112856,0.00013513824,0.000013421766,0.000057812875,0.000006966089,0.000032154272,0.000051694937,0.00014393349,0.99630463,0.0031911447],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00005480221,0.000033960292,0.0004204904,0.00044317756,0.000060043232,0.00010844589,0.000037889422,0.00020501159,0.000107501335,0.0011005629,0.99740463,0.000023391352],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0065861833,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.01753796,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.020444075,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.004488685,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0060381796,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.06839222},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4283718153","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.157006","title":"Application of photocatalytic ozonation with a WO3/TiO2 catalyst for PFAS removal under UVA/visible light","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances research","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":77,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Polytechnique Montréal; McGill University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Photocatalysis; Catalysis; Adsorption; Chemistry; Pollutant; Visible spectrum; Environmental chemistry; Water treatment; Photodissociation; Degradation (telecommunications); Nuclear chemistry; Materials science; Photochemistry; Environmental science; Environmental engineering; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.012014695214385243,"score_gpt":0.2375680501369867,"score_spread":0.22555335492260145,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4283718153","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99471694,0.00086451427,0.003159416,0.00007328163,0.00004951754,0.000020275476,0.00008134684,0.000062141014,0.00097242696],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9979352,0.00024876234,0.0012111805,0.000015470408,0.000004987001,0.0000046278856,0.000035142573,0.0000073423107,0.00053722825],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998572,0.0000104391875,0.0000126722,0.000029712877,0.000047254543,0.00004280307],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999434,0.000011243214,0.000011347834,0.000008096686,0.000017294176,0.000008643192],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015968399,0.00039407282,0.00028498273,0.00026207135,0.00026561748,0.00041997666,0.0002218661,0.00059619185,0.000667707],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00017106319,0.00017864855,0.00046445982,0.00025956405,0.00022955835,0.00030729742,0.00024370525,0.00038131193,0.00018071181],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008071171,0.000011152442,0.00009799648,0.00003562749,0.0000053123927,0.00003792433,0.0000087357885,0.000057733356,0.9984016,0.000022707412,0.00001367907,0.0012267397],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000053015406,0.00007556695,0.0007608101,0.0000014553053,0.0000105602685,0.000043879343,0.00001470067,0.0005333195,0.9982672,0.000015375403,0.00026852786,0.0000032234502],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0021220844,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0025456038,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0021220844,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00026827917,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003348007,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004219532},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4283726420","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.157093","title":"Widespread elevated concentrations of gaseous elemental mercury in Guanajuato, Mexico, centuries after historical silver refining by mercury amalgamation","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":14,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Manitoba","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; University of Manitoba","keywords":"Mercury (programming language); Disproportionation; Environmental chemistry; Elemental mercury; Smelting; Saturated calomel electrode; Chemistry; Environmental science; MERCURE; Analytical Chemistry (journal)","score_opus":0.010156882632021424,"score_gpt":0.21848036546023844,"score_spread":0.20832348282821703,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4283726420","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9983747,0.00037058344,0.00007269351,0.000052996373,0.000005874704,0.0000027077851,0.00018097114,0.000011953121,0.0009275709],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9986106,0.00043838992,0.00020560152,0.00003005842,0.000011433144,0.0000051859793,0.00027661351,0.000003347477,0.00041862944],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99993896,0.000004302412,0.00000226029,0.000028335433,0.000014537503,0.000011529795],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999355,0.000006157647,0.00003197244,0.0000031424793,0.000016792117,0.000006406091],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000087362845,0.00016095722,0.00009864027,0.0004164139,0.0006539913,0.00034894358,0.00015690843,0.00023021834,0.00033161422],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00012883784,0.00008732511,0.00008375122,0.00037198924,0.0003814393,0.00020481113,0.00031463915,0.00021085209,0.000039839022],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00017440146,0.00003898265,0.94673353,0.000109808534,0.00007287114,0.0008810805,0.0022498267,0.0001763195,0.03252184,0.00017837562,0.00047084736,0.016392147],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000023778323,0.000017576336,0.99694294,0.000010978346,0.000017041793,0.00008314245,0.0005245047,0.00005118839,0.00084270973,0.000019239835,0.0014846917,0.0000035813503],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.070615076,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.1314685,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.070615076,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00061069505,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00033783945,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1404081},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4283742866","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.157078","title":"Mature landfill leachate treatment using granular sludge-based reactor (GSR) via nitritation/denitritation: Process startup and optimization","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Wastewater Treatment and Nitrogen Removal","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":26,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"China Scholarship Council; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Research Chairs","keywords":"Leachate; Ammonia; Chemistry; Sequencing batch reactor; Chemical oxygen demand; Nitrite; Environmental chemistry; Pulp and paper industry; Hydraulic retention time; Nitrosomonas; Wastewater; Nitrogen; Waste management; Nitrification; Environmental science; Environmental engineering; Nitrate","score_opus":0.012146574470987508,"score_gpt":0.21077957723233032,"score_spread":0.1986330027613428,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4283742866","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9958527,0.00031632406,0.0031107797,0.000037557802,0.000010958113,0.000028198629,0.00013691379,0.0000563186,0.00045024426],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9948644,0.00033158885,0.003822199,0.000014703722,0.000004670064,0.000024552905,0.00016527716,0.000010271315,0.00076237216],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998348,0.000020283293,0.000019531306,0.00003733138,0.0000566865,0.000031342595],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99994206,0.0000069563257,0.000016220762,0.000005262671,0.000015373085,0.000014114161],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003675573,0.00040511705,0.0005440517,0.00018385713,0.00022645359,0.00048205527,0.00019636062,0.00028287346,0.00042163557],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00015335271,0.00012993712,0.0004490191,0.0002435308,0.00016597357,0.0002493162,0.0003659989,0.00035089257,0.0001438006],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003052826,0.0001496472,0.0005455827,0.00009812839,0.000010587421,0.000022539609,0.000015502805,0.0020725261,0.9916608,0.00007060364,0.000033829445,0.0050151064],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003791027,0.00072874327,0.004301936,0.000004503959,0.00002308248,0.000030055517,0.00002909191,0.0059236726,0.98808473,0.00004673233,0.0007747525,0.000014723055],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0025232022,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0064272895,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0025232022,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006230082,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00065487326,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0050169826},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4283751664","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.156994","title":"Assessment of particle and gaseous emissions and reductions from gasoline direct injection passenger car and light-duty truck during passive regeneration","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Vehicle emissions and performance","field":"Engineering","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Environment and Climate Change Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Particulates; Gasoline; Truck; Gasoline direct injection; Diesel particulate filter; Environmental science; Pollutant; Particle number; Waste management; Environmental engineering; Particle (ecology); Driving cycle; Regeneration (biology); Exhaust gas; Ultrafine particle; Automotive engineering; Engineering; Chemistry; Volume (thermodynamics); Chemical engineering; Physics","score_opus":0.005528197319673766,"score_gpt":0.19745250396089478,"score_spread":0.191924306641221,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4283751664","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9988538,0.000029291672,0.0002674509,0.0000058125943,0.0000015502787,0.000009702826,0.00010811157,0.000008597392,0.00071558217],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99798834,0.000029929168,0.00018730023,0.000004685863,7.897265e-7,0.0000071710283,0.00013874388,0.0000045038546,0.0016384769],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.999833,0.000020844098,0.0000067861392,0.000033607048,0.00007145905,0.000034236764],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99985385,0.000040768668,0.000019092791,0.000007696496,0.000065439184,0.000013123033],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00028061707,0.00029585892,0.0003019621,0.00033998955,0.00042837442,0.00039437838,0.00037989323,0.0004278355,0.0011064607],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00021654861,0.00013774996,0.00049660105,0.00023168577,0.00024849176,0.0003353121,0.00022070651,0.00020560081,0.00024432177],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.025350964,0.0012275339,0.17220674,0.00039334048,0.00017052812,0.00071609643,0.0007459908,0.02467684,0.7262045,0.0006027337,0.00054153975,0.047163036],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00019215394,0.008206242,0.491618,0.00002024525,0.00022033385,0.00029803478,0.0013001998,0.025381383,0.46930316,0.00043657256,0.0029684585,0.00005516392],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.021014271,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.03459487,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.021014271,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00058263505,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00044427614,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.04178393},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4283759066","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.157063","title":"A shortcut approach for cooperative disposal of flue dust and waste acid from copper smelting: Decontamination of arsenic-bearing waste and recovery of metals","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Extraction and Separation Processes","field":"Engineering","cited_by":25,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"National Key Research and Development Program of China","keywords":"Arsenic; Roasting; Human decontamination; Smelting; Copper; Environmental science; Resource recovery; Metal; Waste management; Metallurgy; Materials science; Wastewater; Environmental engineering","score_opus":0.012878778747545066,"score_gpt":0.21354050739860042,"score_spread":0.20066172865105536,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4283759066","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.6561687,0.0009567422,0.32953414,0.0005363135,0.00029172798,0.0013558171,0.00027289847,0.0009609444,0.009922564],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.70302093,0.00065830495,0.278771,0.00031289423,0.000030722018,0.00042250394,0.00032755404,0.000059630696,0.016396355],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99963474,0.000038909235,0.000018122073,0.00008540613,0.00015858951,0.00006424268],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99982774,0.000014437713,0.000021770233,0.00003679879,0.0000637221,0.000035427478],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003803839,0.0003783678,0.00046190253,0.0006064649,0.00095139514,0.00072637195,0.0010253135,0.0009771535,0.002903195],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00023234586,0.00024380238,0.00059718196,0.0003414789,0.0003860432,0.0007076909,0.0012841717,0.0007722261,0.0008077249],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0008495753,0.000818167,0.002176855,0.00029477954,0.000052497362,0.00043914144,0.0002591476,0.002665342,0.88953227,0.0031031868,0.0008997739,0.09890916],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00031336257,0.006788611,0.009229988,0.00007135903,0.00020131451,0.0017913167,0.000873559,0.022049243,0.92724836,0.002677051,0.028671723,0.00008420561],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0029420669,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.009744922,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0029420669,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004530039,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0021327904,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.00971216},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4283789921","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.157032","title":"Investigating the mechanisms of dissolved organic matter protection against copper toxicity in fish of Amazon's black waters","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Environmental Toxicology and Ecotoxicology","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia; Institut National de la Recherche Scientifique","funders":"Ciência sem Fronteiras; Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior","keywords":"Dissolved organic carbon; Biotic Ligand Model; Gill; Environmental chemistry; Toxicity; Acclimatization; Bioavailability; Copper toxicity; Bioaccumulation; Chemistry; Organic matter; Freshwater fish; Aquatic ecosystem; Ecology; Biology; Fish <Actinopterygii>; Fishery","score_opus":0.009821224073205589,"score_gpt":0.19059658359963944,"score_spread":0.18077535952643384,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4283789921","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99949193,0.0001143097,0.00009948263,0.00003057224,0.0000010237103,0.000002334699,0.000020316713,0.0000013631446,0.00023862183],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99899465,0.00014726298,0.00017780642,0.000015586493,9.802075e-7,0.0000029325838,0.000026220572,9.1387966e-7,0.00063367013],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99996614,0.0000032151208,0.0000017032572,0.000010186752,0.0000059178906,0.000012838574],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999392,0.000008139435,0.000018932187,0.0000036284514,0.000017909906,0.000012170544],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00009147184,0.00016277691,0.00012306932,0.00015842052,0.00025271,0.00025068078,0.00017302416,0.00028392993,0.00063997833],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00014166413,0.0001055366,0.00013097533,0.0001110647,0.0002966973,0.00023556665,0.0001895319,0.00016183041,0.00007674752],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00035607145,0.000031839616,0.03838213,0.00011666514,0.000032603715,0.00014239633,0.0003877966,0.00020074571,0.9556757,0.00035909042,0.000031256226,0.0042838086],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000673673,0.001243182,0.72871864,0.000024426245,0.00013902975,0.00046289098,0.0024500436,0.003434474,0.25984895,0.0007061086,0.0028830653,0.00002181819],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.017355755,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.016198752,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.017355755,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004972801,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006933034,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.03450942},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4283802534","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.157094","title":"Medium- and long-chain chlorinated paraffins in air: A review of levels, physicochemical properties, and analytical considerations","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Toxic Organic Pollutants Impact","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":54,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Trent University; Environment and Climate Change Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Chlorinated paraffins; Environmental chemistry; Environmental science; Carbon chain; Particulates; Polybrominated diphenyl ethers; Chemistry; Pollutant; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.056464220482949946,"score_gpt":0.2731750013546773,"score_spread":0.21671078087172738,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4283802534","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00041458124,0.99711156,0.00037236453,0.00023497181,0.00020542294,0.000009208041,0.00008362261,0.000009000597,0.0015592983],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0025810963,0.99528706,0.00058515754,0.00027264684,0.00021334842,0.000016179081,0.00011597108,0.0000032884536,0.00092525396],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994972,0.00007165072,0.00009753664,0.00009550373,0.00020204262,0.000035965288],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993529,0.00027008343,0.00013044984,0.000021860356,0.00019921732,0.00002559774],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0009508255,0.000819902,0.0009078013,0.0035756952,0.00028622083,0.0012924285,0.0007188822,0.00095511565,0.0037444688],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00095280976,0.00038465476,0.0007114398,0.0028129325,0.0004908665,0.0019945493,0.0007113144,0.0012179427,0.0019964941],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009138844,0.00010712745,0.0012790872,0.05607804,0.00017208584,0.00045380197,0.0002441638,0.0005982199,0.009270331,0.009668201,0.027315788,0.8947217],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000005047776,0.00014191153,0.0023352415,0.00551153,0.00014786878,0.0012916141,0.00014808823,0.00011864595,0.001975026,0.0015970301,0.98669505,0.000032928914],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0021422685,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0030298235,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0037444688,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005409858,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0017238568,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.012526572},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4283807062","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.157084","title":"Maternal exposure to DDT, DDE, and pyrethroid insecticides for malaria vector control and hypospadias in the VHEMBE birth cohort study, Limpopo, South Africa","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Pregnancy and Medication Impact","field":"Medicine","cited_by":14,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences; National Institutes of Health","keywords":"Hypospadias; Medicine; Anogenital distance; Cypermethrin; Pyrethroid; Urinary system; Cohort; Urine; Physiology; Obstetrics; Penis; Deltamethrin; Toxicology; Gynecology; Pregnancy; Internal medicine; Biology; In utero; Fetus; Pesticide; Surgery","score_opus":0.013599210260688416,"score_gpt":0.23248768176084036,"score_spread":0.21888847150015195,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4283807062","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99895966,0.00026219667,0.00003619879,0.000051592575,0.0000034461125,0.000011748676,0.0004584299,0.0000018138464,0.00021487928],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9992908,0.00024131332,0.000040534058,0.000019446394,0.0000038038856,0.000016060154,0.0001825518,0.0000010380013,0.00020436078],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996946,0.000073727104,0.000029231429,0.00006188618,0.000056525354,0.00008417821],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995982,0.00005322604,0.00017622419,0.000030465206,0.000037244685,0.00010459146],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00037453257,0.00036850042,0.00032067744,0.0009049153,0.0006262649,0.00057266804,0.0004642332,0.00041250882,0.0016071277],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0011588207,0.000626287,0.0003575106,0.0014510114,0.00026468086,0.00043151528,0.000509938,0.00045423323,0.00017077554],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004837967,0.000020023033,0.99862397,0.0000118523185,0.000035274377,0.00022441967,0.00019857466,0.000015840686,0.00025877365,0.000017041917,0.00007731897,0.0004686653],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000005283033,0.000033449618,0.9990662,0.000014583332,0.0000239981,0.0002189492,0.00039461537,0.00007393691,0.000036915346,0.0000071557047,0.00012305655,0.0000019574868],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.045677263,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.040828,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.045677263,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006075494,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004090179,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.090822816},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4283812863","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.157164","title":"Seasonal variations of geofluids from mud volcano systems in the Southern Junggar Basin, NW China","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Methane Hydrates and Related Phenomena","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Montréal","funders":"National Key Research and Development Program of China; Ministry of Science and Technology of the People's Republic of China; Chinese Academy of Sciences","keywords":"Methane; Flux (metallurgy); Mud volcano; Volcano; Greenhouse gas; Isotopes of carbon; Volcanism; Carbon dioxide; Geology; Stable isotope ratio; Carbon fibers; δ13C; Environmental chemistry; Hydrology (agriculture); Environmental science; Oceanography; Geochemistry; Total organic carbon; Chemistry","score_opus":0.006693217997678717,"score_gpt":0.18305158418077366,"score_spread":0.17635836618309494,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4283812863","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9994326,0.000038267008,0.000023429347,0.000016106316,0.000002487332,0.0000017687719,0.00020266252,0.0000041894045,0.00027844077],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9993691,0.000032237866,0.00003092687,0.0000068996637,0.00000490584,0.0000032855,0.00029219114,0.0000012582428,0.00025929196],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99993515,0.0000040550926,0.000005552866,0.00001815745,0.000016915068,0.00002009674],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998678,0.000013788496,0.000034551733,0.0000063594343,0.000039473918,0.00003806364],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000115355324,0.00023333801,0.00026216384,0.0009835806,0.00058480736,0.00039058973,0.0003151111,0.00030483207,0.0006364772],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00016400896,0.00017055325,0.00020292561,0.00095510425,0.00037681384,0.00032797677,0.00043274034,0.00016241628,0.00008828886],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00017137914,0.00003616201,0.9714029,0.000051729297,0.000097355245,0.0005060793,0.0019020638,0.00051673996,0.019766266,0.00012043273,0.00036116553,0.0050677895],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000017561796,0.0000070253272,0.9989078,0.0000014903692,0.000008006414,0.000021726859,0.0003676802,0.00024288101,0.00021828637,0.000010633473,0.00020998482,0.0000027305243],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.068685934,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.12672932,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.068685934,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000689726,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006278427,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1365723},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4284709602","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.157166","title":"Scientists' warning on population","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Climate Change and Health Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":50,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Vancouver Community College; University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Commit; Transformative learning; Population; Appeal; Humanity; Climate change; Business; Order (exchange); Population growth; Warning system; Environmental resource management; Environmental planning; Political science; Geography; Sociology; Engineering; Ecology; Economics; Computer science; Environmental health; Law; Medicine","score_opus":0.031042241876348985,"score_gpt":0.2662038917996394,"score_spread":0.2351616499232904,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4284709602","genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"commentary","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"commentary","genre_consensus":"commentary","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0011581825,0.0021333708,0.00058236794,0.85421723,0.12837735,0.00003474718,0.00080115703,0.000121547746,0.012574099],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.006161563,0.0011457528,0.0006481766,0.9191304,0.042087108,0.00011283177,0.0002626346,0.000046810103,0.030404774],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99523747,0.0010861799,0.00034752302,0.00060640456,0.0021795286,0.0005428748],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9879303,0.0060131196,0.00097005465,0.00080307503,0.002657837,0.0016256131],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0076769316,0.001674142,0.0010257092,0.0013881682,0.0026453615,0.0031392437,0.0019377947,0.037312873,0.0067816796],"category_scores_gemma":[0.030314103,0.0007750076,0.0020366837,0.00085840066,0.0036358521,0.0039195977,0.0031418114,0.04529907,0.004354949],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006250015,0.000032175172,0.00041172127,0.00009108656,0.000018114628,0.00009942411,0.00021265488,0.00008684679,0.00019706394,0.0074666576,0.98576397,0.005557736],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000093201044,0.00006886201,0.0019716132,0.0002456858,0.00004232605,0.00007152646,0.00023897656,0.00012431873,0.00035561333,0.007387576,0.98936874,0.00003160174],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.022710398,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.023503028,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.037312873,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0027513613,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.008801215,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.04515636},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4284885779","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.157200","title":"Phosphorus characteristics of Canada-wide animal manures and implications for sustainable manure management with a cleaner environment","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Soil and Water Nutrient Dynamics","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":17,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Ministry of Agriculture, Food and Rural Affairs; University of Manitoba; Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada","funders":"Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada","keywords":"Manure; Manure management; Phosphorus; Environmental science; Animal waste; Sustainable development; Waste management; Environmental planning; Agricultural science; Business; Agricultural engineering; Agronomy; Engineering; Chemistry; Biology; Ecology","score_opus":0.0033170955104829657,"score_gpt":0.16479421544368442,"score_spread":0.16147711993320146,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4284885779","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99404514,0.0004030123,0.00028121972,0.00012713094,0.000006609927,0.00001596441,0.00095375953,0.000008486367,0.004158579],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99647385,0.00023697357,0.00042903476,0.0000504252,0.000001962479,0.0000056975796,0.00049215235,0.000012278332,0.0022975297],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994042,0.00003354564,0.000025030578,0.00010424447,0.00020279053,0.00023027507],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992674,0.0000621525,0.000086916836,0.000014600242,0.00046987875,0.00009895515],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004451637,0.00019858824,0.00023810656,0.001059738,0.0016401465,0.0017315611,0.00066680403,0.0004436458,0.0014385298],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0008532185,0.00012728373,0.000246852,0.0020521805,0.0007155982,0.00046593134,0.0004364546,0.00025495392,0.00024311298],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0036667497,0.00023049476,0.512113,0.0003541745,0.0002006894,0.001151613,0.0018446915,0.0047818143,0.41774923,0.0029792204,0.0032628148,0.051665593],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000026598369,0.00024475713,0.92658067,0.00004294829,0.000073001436,0.0003009964,0.0057818824,0.0037627914,0.050448347,0.0005430703,0.012153216,0.00004175509],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.8822146,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9442831,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.117785394,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.010390942,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00977436,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.23695809},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4284895161","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.157211","title":"Selection of green remediation alternatives for chemical industrial sites: An integrated life cycle assessment and fuzzy synthetic evaluation approach","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Environmental Justice and Health Disparities","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":22,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Northern British Columbia; Okanagan University College; University of British Columbia, Okanagan Campus; University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Life-cycle assessment; Environmental remediation; Environmental science; Environmental impact assessment; Waste management; Environmental resource management; Environmental economics; Engineering; Contamination; Production (economics)","score_opus":0.060342806374832254,"score_gpt":0.3322142810455581,"score_spread":0.27187147467072587,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4284895161","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.46072996,0.0015749041,0.5240517,0.00049015955,0.000047837322,0.000659184,0.00042503476,0.0001063581,0.011914851],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8963682,0.0004236754,0.101583265,0.000059515864,0.000010061825,0.00025591365,0.00020977836,0.000015759491,0.0010739084],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9987563,0.0005510272,0.000056768746,0.000112601585,0.00041104798,0.00011223534],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9984522,0.00093089975,0.0001431476,0.000045409786,0.00037758777,0.000050698778],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0035557076,0.0010393665,0.0013597084,0.0036010102,0.00067903445,0.0020051387,0.0011209901,0.0009983806,0.0015085182],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0039181053,0.00052161614,0.0019564014,0.0016082588,0.00061052834,0.0012528534,0.00086584606,0.00059373956,0.00007404347],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00018449401,0.00023836647,0.0024474703,0.00027296055,0.00020887099,0.00011046109,0.00010045911,0.9525349,0.0029540756,0.006408802,0.00033566784,0.034203496],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000017264794,0.00013903664,0.0006889722,0.000028573133,0.00007926573,0.000016975306,0.000089277295,0.993009,0.0010118262,0.004571987,0.00033110584,0.000016757152],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.011265373,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.012587698,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.011265373,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0023727245,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0028822033,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.022399604},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4284993401","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.157159","title":"Corrigendum to “A re-analysis and review of elemental and polycyclic aromatic compound deposition in snow and lake sediments from Canada's Oil Sands Region integrating industrial performance and climatic variables” [Sci. Total Environ. 820 (2022) 153254]","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"erratum","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Petroleum Processing and Analysis","field":"Chemistry","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Parks Canada; Alberta Environment and Protected Areas","funders":"","keywords":"Snow; Oil sands; Deposition (geology); Environmental science; Oil spill; Sediment; Environmental chemistry; Physical geography; Hydrology (agriculture); Archaeology; Geology; Environmental engineering; Geography; Geomorphology; Chemistry; Geotechnical engineering; Asphalt","score_opus":0.0113654476907433,"score_gpt":0.2051162333314851,"score_spread":0.1937507856407418,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4284993401","genre_codex":"editorial","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00012078053,0.005290761,0.00053000456,0.05752561,0.9226733,0.00004383401,0.003073699,0.0003822288,0.010359726],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.003132807,0.019755432,0.002185363,0.12599431,0.16679826,0.0001680969,0.0072994884,0.00093021884,0.673736],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.997051,0.00021034903,0.00030941513,0.00040380174,0.0017506348,0.00027472884],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.98154587,0.0014918284,0.00057659164,0.000582955,0.014973423,0.0008293225],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0022735137,0.0019259325,0.0017475012,0.0043189,0.0033077786,0.0031644667,0.0034992779,0.0038914331,0.07459589],"category_scores_gemma":[0.017540649,0.0009961752,0.0018058917,0.0033576426,0.0016107307,0.0018906461,0.0026118648,0.006110696,0.06044566],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000063438188,0.0000029599992,0.00002555835,0.00006207923,0.000003340937,0.0000360772,0.000006832998,0.0000147773735,0.00003053315,0.000090563924,0.99719197,0.0025290863],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000007694002,0.000007735733,0.0009495195,0.00015146272,0.000016737318,0.00006304879,0.00003159234,0.000051379197,0.00015656154,0.0002499676,0.9982951,0.00001921091],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.23678105,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.39873093,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.76321894,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0066289124,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.011155248,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4708057},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4285020121","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.157288","title":"Carbon and nitrogen cycling dynamics following permafrost thaw in the Northwest Territories, Canada","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Climate change and permafrost","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Ottawa; Wilfrid Laurier University; University of Guelph","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Permafrost; Environmental science; Biogeochemical cycle; Soil carbon; Carbon cycle; Soil water; Carbon fibers; Productivity; Ecosystem; Climate change; Chronosequence; Physical geography; Hydrology (agriculture); Ecology; Soil science; Environmental chemistry; Geology; Chemistry; Geography","score_opus":0.01005559699569154,"score_gpt":0.1829023000306003,"score_spread":0.17284670303490876,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4285020121","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9949768,0.00024305464,0.000060996954,0.0002534368,0.00000975993,0.000012652627,0.0020754028,0.0000075128737,0.002360327],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9941468,0.00022768811,0.00014133054,0.000114250666,0.0000034955035,0.0000096465365,0.0012995772,0.000006299513,0.0040510115],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998053,0.000010692511,0.000008559892,0.000029070661,0.000062305284,0.00008405548],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989955,0.00005645416,0.00008005441,0.000019177087,0.0006617704,0.0001871295],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002794056,0.00018095234,0.00036398266,0.0007628211,0.0029240253,0.0012616983,0.0008289144,0.00047626588,0.0019826915],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00074993476,0.00020731876,0.00030297603,0.0015929594,0.0005940543,0.0004743139,0.00068422285,0.0005464887,0.00021732549],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005460328,0.00011340024,0.97644025,0.000048636928,0.00012339803,0.00028523992,0.0027318539,0.0014560019,0.002445392,0.00047483554,0.0029733556,0.012361671],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008663134,0.000011065355,0.9947384,0.000013495482,0.000017333698,0.000029543682,0.0021246495,0.00077787857,0.00028365222,0.00003854965,0.001945454,0.0000114127315],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9975926,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9991373,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.027816402,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.027816402,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.025828391,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.20182306},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4285097379","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.157341","title":"Predicted impacts of climate change on wild and commercial berry habitats will have food security, conservation and agricultural implications","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Species Distribution and Climate Change","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":35,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of the Fraser Valley; University of Victoria; Okanagan University College; University of British Columbia, Okanagan Campus; University of British Columbia","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Climate change; Food security; Agriculture; Habitat; Agroforestry; Berry; Environmental science; Geography; Ecology; Biology; Horticulture","score_opus":0.022624763080674116,"score_gpt":0.22783727929225694,"score_spread":0.20521251621158282,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4285097379","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9293381,0.0024810426,0.01197538,0.011628962,0.0010537555,0.00004848907,0.010554712,0.00025433727,0.0326653],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99564517,0.0006088232,0.0010428579,0.0003514192,0.00006318537,0.000018462037,0.0013192896,0.000017700126,0.0009330955],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99969363,0.00009669025,0.000012035987,0.000061629216,0.00004475568,0.000091258415],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99871135,0.0003680539,0.000236058,0.00007284997,0.00041131277,0.00020029665],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0008243175,0.00043075476,0.00022823666,0.0005542606,0.00047491517,0.0013509349,0.0005233233,0.00083712826,0.009131279],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0023451485,0.00017225329,0.0007433993,0.0008226317,0.0005879116,0.0015152141,0.0005419659,0.0007633461,0.00081145094],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0008588424,0.00037338838,0.7175816,0.00033888375,0.00053903594,0.00044162708,0.0002035923,0.18315224,0.008080507,0.016843438,0.019193953,0.052392974],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00007966586,0.0002931144,0.7480983,0.00008904514,0.00022760167,0.00027980644,0.0023619807,0.19512257,0.003231741,0.032087915,0.018004755,0.00012350403],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.020181527,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.044098873,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.020181527,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0021593773,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0009295546,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.04012811},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4285404361","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.157353","title":"Pharmaceutical pollution of hospital effluents and municipal wastewaters of Eastern Canada","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Pharmaceutical and Antibiotic Environmental Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":56,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Université de Montréal","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Effluent; Pollution; Environmental science; Waste management; Water resource management; Environmental engineering; Engineering; Biology","score_opus":0.013075344311601355,"score_gpt":0.2349511655476777,"score_spread":0.22187582123607635,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4285404361","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9936608,0.00055651297,0.00012580588,0.00018347852,0.0000057849343,0.000020525398,0.0007386784,0.000007801835,0.004700635],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9948206,0.00058026414,0.0001535319,0.00010045418,0.0000023603502,0.00000424452,0.00035056,0.00000412785,0.003983719],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99920577,0.000049495404,0.00005297452,0.00006628651,0.00034921063,0.0002762265],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991522,0.000053815354,0.00009531575,0.000011650814,0.00058397825,0.00010303731],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00033675757,0.0002719632,0.00029037005,0.0011109387,0.0026504793,0.0022051067,0.00045693704,0.0003668355,0.0013478512],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0008385773,0.00024270629,0.00032129377,0.0026312724,0.0007346845,0.00022752662,0.0007189165,0.00037904314,0.00016036068],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0013329369,0.00014750053,0.92732304,0.00038985623,0.00016030895,0.0010484256,0.0048332033,0.0025568104,0.02087031,0.0010377935,0.0019958937,0.038303953],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000010509569,0.00006795802,0.986252,0.00003641008,0.0000422906,0.00014780098,0.006238501,0.0006863893,0.0032921385,0.00008346257,0.0031249272,0.000017517998],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9921306,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9958246,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.024872752,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.024872752,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.026751263,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.18046528},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4285499772","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.157309","title":"Applicability of an on-line solid-phase extraction liquid chromatography – tandem mass spectrometry for the wastewater-based assessment of human exposure to chemicals from personal care and household products","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Effects and risks of endocrine disrupting chemicals","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":19,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Generalitat de Catalunya; European Commission; Centres de Recerca de Catalunya; Canadian Institute for Advanced Research","keywords":"Wastewater; Phthalate; Chromatography; Solid phase extraction; Chemistry; Liquid chromatography–mass spectrometry; Plasticizer; Phthalic acid; Triclosan; Environmental chemistry; Tandem mass spectrometry; Extraction (chemistry); Mass spectrometry; Environmental science; Organic chemistry; Environmental engineering; Medicine","score_opus":0.016935541610620285,"score_gpt":0.33852098580876483,"score_spread":0.32158544419814455,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4285499772","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.5615952,0.010595163,0.410237,0.00072970724,0.00051393686,0.0016297008,0.0038752186,0.0024760042,0.00834802],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.67831117,0.0067336885,0.3023984,0.0013761971,0.00018563356,0.001037146,0.00207513,0.00017200061,0.0077105328],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99768484,0.000631872,0.00009095326,0.00057270983,0.00093124935,0.00008830957],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99905914,0.0002955051,0.00018219766,0.00008981593,0.00032600714,0.000047393358],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0012048354,0.001533701,0.0008726378,0.0016443463,0.0004463696,0.0009381549,0.00082387234,0.0018261332,0.0009851387],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0016524036,0.00044692334,0.00070209714,0.00059707236,0.0005744349,0.00055488804,0.0006874763,0.0006969031,0.0010936606],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002991942,0.0002993169,0.009579096,0.0004545,0.00016812685,0.00013715755,0.000056924517,0.00084162253,0.9320655,0.00020573592,0.0004428429,0.05544993],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000056535817,0.0012893259,0.025517615,0.000103876155,0.00020619761,0.0011186665,0.0001531562,0.01883682,0.94343954,0.00039511468,0.008796842,0.0000863663],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0013705186,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0032744918,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0018261332,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00041898957,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001517588,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0063718557},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4285602929","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.157414","title":"Effects of oxygen on the adsorption/oxidation of aqueous Sb(III) by Fe-loaded biochar: An X-ray absorption spectroscopy study","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Arsenic contamination and mitigation","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":25,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Canadian Light Source (Canada)","funders":"Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities; National Key Research and Development Program of China; National University's Basic Research Foundation of China; National Natural Science Foundation of China; Academy of Pharmaceutical Sciences; China University of Geosciences, Wuhan; Argonne National Laboratory; Ministry of Science and Technology of the People's Republic of China","keywords":"Adsorption; Chemistry; Aqueous solution; X-ray absorption spectroscopy; Absorption (acoustics); Extended X-ray absorption fine structure; Oxygen; Inorganic chemistry; Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy; Phase (matter); Absorption spectroscopy; Biochar; Spectroscopy; Nuclear chemistry; Analytical Chemistry (journal); Physical chemistry; Materials science; Organic chemistry; Chemical engineering","score_opus":0.00609533014809389,"score_gpt":0.20615285462862196,"score_spread":0.20005752448052808,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4285602929","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99895906,0.00021194882,0.00033218667,0.000019500601,0.000009853729,0.0000031483362,0.000060883467,0.0000088772285,0.00039444384],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99884486,0.00013821914,0.00031672398,0.0000138192445,0.0000030542003,0.0000024500478,0.000068253525,0.0000031363313,0.00060940726],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999155,0.000009292876,0.0000073301076,0.000017378341,0.000023488286,0.000027063821],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999335,0.000022536069,0.000011665374,0.0000059521662,0.00002044615,0.0000058755545],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013388736,0.00022616165,0.00016907913,0.000107541775,0.00017658931,0.00016233577,0.0002519171,0.00041157374,0.0010781165],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001525884,0.00013121722,0.000216988,0.00011095683,0.00016676485,0.00019039917,0.00009272975,0.00027258752,0.00017505535],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00040973685,0.00004070182,0.00041648923,0.00004435031,0.000008483323,0.000051182215,0.000041634663,0.00014774966,0.9975502,0.00003461376,0.000034427685,0.0012204528],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009956167,0.00028270704,0.004324601,0.0000041939634,0.000017899643,0.00004425796,0.000060377093,0.0014661362,0.99329376,0.00002127899,0.00046888622,0.000005989578],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002149252,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0026804032,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002149252,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00013800239,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00008709359,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0042734146},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4285604250","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.157390","title":"Assessing the long-term evolution of mine water quality in abandoned underground mine workings using first-flush based models","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mine drainage and remediation techniques","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":28,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"Mitacs","keywords":"Term (time); Mining engineering; Water quality; Environmental science; Hydrology (agriculture); Geology; Quality (philosophy); Water resource management; Geotechnical engineering; Ecology; Biology","score_opus":0.029552095157249852,"score_gpt":0.26944886255336403,"score_spread":0.23989676739611418,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4285604250","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9963482,0.000037497914,0.0027659,0.00006811131,0.0000062861864,0.000007176244,0.00034485513,0.00005018239,0.00037175437],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99859494,0.000021507703,0.00064170815,0.000006934312,0.0000017100299,0.000007745831,0.00034757802,0.0000075175544,0.00037043233],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998342,0.000039333252,0.000009827078,0.0000543252,0.000021272897,0.00004111129],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99886084,0.00068141817,0.00012308078,0.00008963092,0.000174831,0.000070195565],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00082003645,0.000430585,0.0004573074,0.00038184554,0.00033222302,0.00068944035,0.00088558294,0.001424083,0.0007285939],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0021088507,0.00034415003,0.0009944827,0.00047960866,0.00043161836,0.00080881466,0.00041060796,0.0005417343,0.00017581915],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00011864355,0.00010915538,0.0514269,0.000024067098,0.00007950241,0.000050176222,0.000057046822,0.94350165,0.0011320026,0.00032240112,0.000176945,0.0030014955],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000063239045,0.00003418765,0.016721936,0.0000026656583,0.0000145973345,0.0000121027,0.000034962857,0.98263043,0.00029210516,0.00018327562,0.000057568308,0.000009745273],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.102275684,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.07145407,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.102275684,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0016205836,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00075571047,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.20336074},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4285735415","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.157336","title":"Salinization as a driver of eutrophication symptoms in an urban lake (Lake Wilcox, Ontario, Canada)","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Water Quality and Pollution Assessment","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":28,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"York Central Hospital; Environment and Climate Change Canada; University of Waterloo","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Global Water Futures; Canada First Research Excellence Fund","keywords":"Eutrophication; Hypolimnion; Water column; Water quality; Environmental science; Hydrology (agriculture); Watershed; Limnology; Surface runoff; Impervious surface; Nutrient; Ecology; Oceanography; Geology","score_opus":0.009182912861358018,"score_gpt":0.20968390653958505,"score_spread":0.20050099367822702,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4285735415","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9986786,0.000064625245,0.000042845066,0.000054660628,0.0000010659514,0.000007308811,0.0005704577,0.0000044046233,0.00057602924],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99893624,0.00005462506,0.00006173889,0.000014615838,0.0000012225594,0.0000051094744,0.00041618425,0.0000014465941,0.0005088589],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998499,0.000008958625,0.000008708615,0.000033907498,0.000041598294,0.000056882203],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99950266,0.000027435748,0.00013485251,0.000013922336,0.00019240685,0.00012864574],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00017462573,0.0001871109,0.00013822311,0.0004841565,0.0012124493,0.000702722,0.00033040525,0.00018095579,0.00095006486],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00057962333,0.00013013974,0.00021345403,0.0013538483,0.000496753,0.00021335634,0.00046887124,0.00020663613,0.000085443404],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005510076,0.00001719931,0.99469733,0.000015537305,0.000025718122,0.000083326086,0.00075910194,0.00019259036,0.001280968,0.000052363597,0.0003781565,0.002442681],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000013400775,0.000005109876,0.9990833,0.0000019351853,0.0000067058595,0.000010103949,0.00040207602,0.00018443087,0.000043407235,0.000008327387,0.00025074443,0.0000025130769],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9762614,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.99110526,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.023738623,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.009175734,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00941343,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.06657493},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4285809269","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.157457","title":"Ultraviolet B modulates gamma radiation-induced stress responses in Lemna minor at multiple levels of biological organisation","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Light effects on plants","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":16,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Norsk Institutt for Vannforskning; Norges Miljø- og Biovitenskapelige Universitet; Norges Forskningsråd; Réseau de cancérologie Rossy","keywords":"Oxidative stress; DNA damage; Hormesis; Lipid peroxidation; Toxicity; Biology; Biophysics; Ionizing radiation; Chemistry; Toxicology; Biochemistry; Pharmacology; Irradiation; DNA","score_opus":0.026997272779841524,"score_gpt":0.20962289176780882,"score_spread":0.1826256189879673,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4285809269","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9981944,0.0005499443,0.0005434533,0.000034334465,0.000004287801,0.000014953941,0.00016962473,0.000032562883,0.0004564038],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9973144,0.00039721015,0.0010036926,0.0000748297,0.0000039622414,0.00003823568,0.00032953313,0.000010055461,0.00082810933],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99987924,0.000025331196,0.000011484476,0.0000414866,0.000023870849,0.000018665802],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998945,0.000017042279,0.000035289635,0.0000121092435,0.000019963738,0.00002115189],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00012581937,0.0003310352,0.00026417008,0.00028711182,0.00016800096,0.00028405906,0.00019080589,0.0003006264,0.0009112057],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001150155,0.00014109415,0.00037020814,0.00011542497,0.0001671517,0.00019040133,0.00035856807,0.0004223214,0.00017577373],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00010993963,0.000017473734,0.0009706863,0.000050972787,0.000009929731,0.000019890862,0.00003302318,0.0000603603,0.99773717,0.000009106596,0.000009521439,0.0009719888],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000026886286,0.0044063805,0.2839666,0.000050174705,0.0001492641,0.00041418738,0.0004869829,0.0028184731,0.7047417,0.0002115349,0.0026818349,0.000045954945],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0012090263,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0016568658,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0012090263,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00022279267,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001759087,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0030483007},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4286250266","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.157481","title":"Interlaboratory Comparison Investigations (ICIs) and External Quality Assurance Schemes (EQUASs) for human biomonitoring of perfluoroalkyl substances (PFASs) in serum as part of the quality assurance programme under HBM4EU","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances research","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":20,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Horizon 2020; Istituto Superiore di Sanità; European Commission; Institut National de Santé Publique du Québec","keywords":"Biomonitoring; Comparability; Quality assurance; Environmental health; Population; Reference values; Medicine; External quality assessment; Environmental chemistry; Chemistry; Mathematics; Internal medicine; Pathology","score_opus":0.06466889052438746,"score_gpt":0.34572810944579224,"score_spread":0.2810592189214048,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4286250266","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.59131336,0.0058914507,0.29690996,0.0021963615,0.0016997386,0.016098168,0.0199507,0.0020950404,0.06384524],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.7713849,0.0006632231,0.1762654,0.0018051575,0.0003380377,0.008751448,0.018747928,0.00041193856,0.021631937],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.84148294,0.106477655,0.011171111,0.012718122,0.024056613,0.0040935203],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.86334324,0.031898562,0.01660922,0.03473673,0.04795166,0.0054606167],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.118516184,0.0016523194,0.0007600967,0.005972823,0.0039200336,0.0026588633,0.0038108304,0.0027741482,0.0048968405],"category_scores_gemma":[0.08735428,0.0008998823,0.0019204718,0.004317155,0.0025124587,0.0014486051,0.0034413044,0.0017596815,0.0012165688],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.014402134,0.0044494015,0.53734976,0.002053229,0.0020722703,0.00022534892,0.0037256994,0.008244867,0.1229463,0.015950948,0.012540805,0.27603927],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0016360659,0.01703817,0.53485215,0.0004894656,0.0011914035,0.0008319003,0.0014175568,0.012655748,0.33147332,0.0036491973,0.09449667,0.0002683295],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.012448428,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.017689308,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.118516184,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0053760167,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0149461385,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.626781},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4286250789","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.157478","title":"An assessment of total coliforms and associated thresholds as water quality indicators using a large Ontario private drinking water well dataset","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Fecal contamination and water quality","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":17,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Public Health Ontario; Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Water quality; Contamination; Environmental science; Escherichia coli; Coliform bacteria; Veterinary medicine; Hydrology (agriculture); Animal science; Toxicology; Biology; Ecology; Bacteria; Medicine","score_opus":0.018617677169852916,"score_gpt":0.2876168851991776,"score_spread":0.2689992080293247,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4286250789","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8797642,0.0004423533,0.0010688864,0.00053005555,0.000015933347,0.00015178938,0.11630286,0.00008327675,0.0016406651],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.7902307,0.00036096008,0.0029105397,0.00017787378,0.000019220666,0.00019137344,0.2034719,0.000038928294,0.0025984775],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9987067,0.00026438758,0.000078279554,0.00029476764,0.00043616383,0.00021960074],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9952852,0.0012045568,0.0007533257,0.00053791003,0.0018254082,0.00039365693],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0018214068,0.00045146619,0.00051585905,0.0017676515,0.0008840566,0.0010846701,0.0009896834,0.00068645336,0.0008527113],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0061429115,0.000323209,0.00080254424,0.0042879735,0.0005320571,0.0005359197,0.0009550174,0.00045678855,0.00033102132],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0004514529,0.00013847256,0.9567971,0.0003146952,0.00058322813,0.00015916389,0.00059914554,0.0054149665,0.0017115255,0.0005217506,0.02205215,0.011256226],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000053873293,0.000029745304,0.9817661,0.000032799282,0.00011502322,0.00002853371,0.0005159552,0.006481794,0.00029123432,0.00009311143,0.010566636,0.000025052452],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9486015,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9752892,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.051398516,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.009573338,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.010217118,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.103402376},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4286509623","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.157519","title":"Neurocognitive function in adult residents of a mining district in Mexico after reducing manganese exposure: Follow-up after 11 years","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Consejo Nacional de Ciencia y Tecnología; International Development Research Centre","keywords":"Neurocognitive; Manganese; Medicine; Environmental health; Function (biology); Gerontology; Metallurgy; Materials science; Cognition; Biology; Psychiatry","score_opus":0.007869952305380156,"score_gpt":0.20023742072774195,"score_spread":0.1923674684223618,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4286509623","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9995511,0.00006287703,0.000014242831,0.000036990794,0.000004961733,0.0000053027684,0.00013755103,0.000001620186,0.00018533658],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99877137,0.00009220647,0.0000256817,0.000031917436,0.0000051944967,0.000009247484,0.0003481874,8.9198676e-7,0.0007152601],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998155,0.000023856266,0.000014182263,0.000040505787,0.00002248957,0.000083391074],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994935,0.000030318812,0.0001591997,0.000021180016,0.00015496038,0.00014086084],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002735023,0.00036221248,0.00043952416,0.00075335574,0.0013855234,0.00068282953,0.0005325452,0.00071464485,0.00076161895],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00090231205,0.00027375197,0.000593144,0.0008055342,0.00032454164,0.0006272613,0.000580405,0.000846757,0.00024419554],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00013958199,0.00032257877,0.99736893,0.000005772005,0.000046343,0.0005218625,0.00035756102,0.00002623526,0.0001449018,0.0000047914937,0.00009509275,0.00096640084],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000037361685,0.000188706,0.9987086,0.0000031758475,0.00002937452,0.0001450675,0.00075735315,0.000030749437,0.000033498323,0.0000062961594,0.00009005463,0.0000035657738],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.100937,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.1264112,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.100937,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0009855105,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0008780692,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.20069897},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4286567581","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.157543","title":"Projecting the hydrochemical trajectory of a constructed fen watershed: Implications for long-term wetland function","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Peatlands and Wetlands Ecology","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Imperial Oil Limited; Shell Canada; Suncor Energy Incorporated","keywords":"Watershed; Environmental science; Peat; Hydrology (agriculture); Groundwater; Wetland; Surface water; Water table; Boreal; Ecology; Environmental engineering; Geology","score_opus":0.012218306620127645,"score_gpt":0.2181738078756156,"score_spread":0.20595550125548795,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4286567581","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99628395,0.000017434828,0.002602116,0.000121627985,0.000002269237,0.000008568071,0.00024490667,0.000030617615,0.0006884664],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9982077,0.000031160653,0.0014956957,0.0000048828138,5.432167e-7,0.0000048374977,0.00014681194,0.000004857385,0.000103480284],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999217,0.00002926033,0.0000034661102,0.000014984061,0.000011709005,0.000018915469],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99982774,0.000051553612,0.000022711523,0.00001911581,0.00004820591,0.000030631694],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00043850328,0.00017550142,0.00012645806,0.0002725488,0.00040183615,0.00071065885,0.00036412288,0.00043939243,0.00053658674],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000997463,0.000119665994,0.00028445746,0.00046298406,0.0004001109,0.00038076792,0.00032396356,0.00025762687,0.000063688145],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00010785764,0.0001151336,0.22479711,0.000030566047,0.00005766975,0.00029959157,0.00025563283,0.74903446,0.00743663,0.0023757077,0.00032930807,0.01516022],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001943835,0.00008028279,0.14538296,0.000013306798,0.000024355497,0.000050439445,0.00053420995,0.85006464,0.0019056174,0.001044095,0.00084915495,0.00003161029],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.16599238,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.1583767,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.16599238,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0022247974,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0022821266,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.33005238},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4286687397","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.157445","title":"Arctic methylmercury cycling","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":40,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Wildlife Conservation Society Canada; Laurentian University; Environment and Climate Change Canada; University of Manitoba","funders":"Vetenskapsrådet; AXA Research Fund; Environment and Climate Change Canada; Svenska Forskningsrådet Formas","keywords":"Methylmercury; Arctic; Environmental chemistry; Bioaccumulation; Biogeochemical cycle; Environmental science; Biomagnification; Thermokarst; Permafrost; Biota; Arctic vegetation; Ecology; Ecosystem; Biogeochemistry; Mercury (programming language); Arctic ecology; Oceanography; Tundra; Chemistry; Geology; Biology","score_opus":0.0167153888756377,"score_gpt":0.2393958909597597,"score_spread":0.222680502084122,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4286687397","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.32449058,0.36671096,0.018728215,0.005861125,0.0024145606,0.0001575768,0.019595517,0.001964434,0.26007703],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.7220249,0.18936324,0.010726119,0.0020894483,0.00079408113,0.000098487784,0.013412662,0.00043481172,0.061056256],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995863,0.000053504395,0.00002629815,0.00014024496,0.00012856879,0.000065082524],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99972695,0.000016344638,0.000044791035,0.000014677166,0.00016688535,0.000030346175],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004162496,0.0007986538,0.00043918955,0.0010686193,0.0010602443,0.0013018908,0.0007452814,0.00079911324,0.0058923257],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00051623414,0.00021169794,0.00048244442,0.0013627913,0.00020340951,0.0008834671,0.0012385506,0.00057667826,0.002880933],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0008720371,0.00008991969,0.06324877,0.007776222,0.0008051311,0.0025234807,0.0015229242,0.0056226645,0.28255302,0.022409279,0.059216667,0.5533599],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000025732003,0.00019218391,0.053665537,0.00076560647,0.00052833726,0.0015743076,0.00083711854,0.003265443,0.065406285,0.0075288913,0.86610305,0.00010753032],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.036266048,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.031981487,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.036266048,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0015654252,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0012891471,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.07210994},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4286751594","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.157548","title":"Adsorption of SARS-CoV-2 onto granular activated carbon (GAC) in wastewater: Implications for improvements in passive sampling","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"SARS-CoV-2 detection and testing","field":"Medicine","cited_by":49,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Research Nova Scotia","keywords":"Wastewater; Adsorption; Sampling (signal processing); Chemistry; Sewage treatment; Environmental science; Chromatography; Activated carbon; Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2); Environmental engineering; Freundlich equation; Pulp and paper industry; Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19); Organic chemistry; Computer science; Medicine; Engineering; Filter (signal processing)","score_opus":0.04286612608419323,"score_gpt":0.28915398455275976,"score_spread":0.24628785846856652,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4286751594","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9624549,0.012631603,0.017719228,0.0026147428,0.00025400627,0.00025932977,0.00084305776,0.000257373,0.002965795],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.96879727,0.00594883,0.022753568,0.0004199831,0.00004133451,0.00012416701,0.0005084806,0.00003418865,0.0013723009],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99928194,0.00019725414,0.000051263003,0.00013607596,0.0002393826,0.000094030635],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990706,0.0002798528,0.00010812215,0.000067586756,0.00041284843,0.00006104202],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0014278344,0.00091638655,0.00044859154,0.0004262408,0.00028544036,0.0010406406,0.00061656686,0.0012208796,0.0006726967],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0017739951,0.00027321794,0.00058437,0.00061948935,0.00036147254,0.00071863044,0.0003160582,0.0006232799,0.00024622862],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00021674142,0.00020195857,0.005007808,0.0007638464,0.000030911244,0.00013367782,0.00004839666,0.0032687022,0.9682755,0.00024064118,0.0005118621,0.021299904],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000041745552,0.0014102635,0.037889216,0.00016527416,0.00012382654,0.0002672443,0.0005162198,0.031772055,0.9185027,0.00057782186,0.008638557,0.00009506659],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.011090962,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.015350689,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.011090962,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0011993691,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00072110427,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.022052824},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4287511339","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.157614","title":"Tracking the impacts of COVID-19 pandemic-related debris on wildlife using digital platforms","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Microplastics and Plastic Pollution","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":23,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph; Dalhousie University","funders":"Environment and Climate Change Canada; Royal Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals","keywords":"Wildlife; Context (archaeology); Pandemic; Sanitation; Personal protective equipment; Preparedness; Geography; Debris; Marine debris; Fishery; Microplastics; Environmental planning; Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19); Environmental protection; Environmental health; Environmental resource management; Environmental science; Ecology; Medicine; Biology; Political science; Environmental engineering","score_opus":0.022093250928181558,"score_gpt":0.23054887955382844,"score_spread":0.20845562862564687,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4287511339","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98979574,0.000114459806,0.0026317749,0.000065736196,0.000035743047,0.000042043248,0.0015054607,0.000112830116,0.005696252],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99142283,0.00012434738,0.0052981903,0.000038237038,0.0000118964535,0.000029745175,0.001303262,0.000011131805,0.0017602243],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99970144,0.00002233956,0.0000092522305,0.00006829363,0.00013793733,0.00006068886],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995615,0.00006893563,0.00011538084,0.000036667097,0.0001561335,0.000061425155],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00024721873,0.00027911458,0.00013998669,0.0014532157,0.0003718258,0.0006610948,0.00033286912,0.0004322572,0.0013070824],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007027971,0.00013090341,0.00020552319,0.0009330639,0.00020574318,0.0008116594,0.0009155741,0.00029336222,0.0004671136],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0004209849,0.00028348187,0.8196343,0.00018147235,0.00020031298,0.00039925537,0.0007094716,0.02335419,0.03881388,0.001208636,0.0043224483,0.11047166],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000028348622,0.0006477716,0.8295005,0.00014760657,0.0002043713,0.00048073404,0.0025630016,0.13272423,0.018647503,0.0012529807,0.013732131,0.000070854294],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.008323647,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.032818645,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.008323647,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00039068633,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00034811223,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.016550362},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4287845249","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.157626","title":"Exploring GHG emissions in the mainstream SCEPPHAR configuration during wastewater resource recovery","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Wastewater Treatment and Nitrogen Removal","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"HORIZON EUROPE Framework Programme; Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona; Generalitat de Catalunya; Horizon 2020 Framework Programme; Canadian Institute for Advanced Research","keywords":"Greenhouse gas; Resource recovery; Mainstream; Resource (disambiguation); Wastewater; Environmental science; Waste management; Natural resource economics; Environmental engineering; Environmental resource management; Business; Engineering; Economics; Political science; Computer science; Ecology","score_opus":0.025274690669866057,"score_gpt":0.19815634230435297,"score_spread":0.1728816516344869,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4287845249","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9989548,0.000027333244,0.0005957424,0.000008369194,0.0000031497161,0.000012206976,0.00009125647,0.00001750459,0.00028975593],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9983973,0.000049545193,0.0010579969,0.000008206057,0.0000019845368,0.000017135642,0.0001266841,0.000007683247,0.00033338796],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996669,0.000043373773,0.000013094103,0.00009429958,0.00008795884,0.00009438893],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999841,0.000037870675,0.000023964685,0.000019381077,0.000058087284,0.000019694191],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003573973,0.00045077511,0.0006033812,0.0003319381,0.0004129018,0.0004764752,0.00042881095,0.0006209488,0.0008534242],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003258503,0.0001402237,0.0004201769,0.00037885038,0.00030042927,0.0006239646,0.00042581355,0.0004245087,0.00023241475],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0020216368,0.0007247683,0.01784654,0.0003267792,0.00006142049,0.001336608,0.00019111864,0.017702041,0.9371655,0.00013713504,0.00024424127,0.022242112],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00012359857,0.008767569,0.12119736,0.00003882253,0.00012866872,0.00077324803,0.0014894345,0.061551277,0.80304354,0.00031350492,0.0024789013,0.000094111725],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0046274047,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0065889293,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0046274047,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00051342376,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00029151206,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009200931},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4287881749","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.157624","title":"Impacts of permafrost thaw on streamflow recession in a discontinuous permafrost watershed of northeastern China","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Climate change and permafrost","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":14,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University","funders":"Heilongjiang Provincial Postdoctoral Science Foundation; Natural Science Foundation of Heilongjiang Province; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Permafrost; Streamflow; Watershed; China; Recession; Geology; Environmental science; Hydrology (agriculture); Physical geography; Flash flood; Flood myth; Geography; Oceanography; Geotechnical engineering; Cartography; Archaeology","score_opus":0.013292417749392821,"score_gpt":0.20713180590291377,"score_spread":0.19383938815352095,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4287881749","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9997911,0.00000896208,0.000015867095,0.000020387437,8.856211e-7,0.0000013184194,0.00004005375,0.0000022661154,0.000119355],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9997906,0.000009517815,0.000019262983,0.0000074388754,0.0000012642608,0.00000201233,0.0000764483,8.1560444e-7,0.000092609516],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996543,0.000048114838,0.000031656054,0.00008888309,0.00004272714,0.00013424084],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994436,0.000072853,0.00016501892,0.000042055566,0.000080586644,0.00019591287],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00048790267,0.00026380012,0.00037719446,0.00095836987,0.0009943235,0.00087672996,0.0008415061,0.00044675847,0.0012430626],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00081170734,0.00027867558,0.0005695764,0.001328164,0.0009891292,0.00056659454,0.0012026941,0.00035774126,0.0000899125],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009361907,0.000094247574,0.99452496,0.000009051481,0.0000649408,0.0003140184,0.000689058,0.0006185285,0.0011509584,0.00012172175,0.00009026471,0.0022286666],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000031515501,0.000012920602,0.99791914,0.0000019806187,0.000014023362,0.000020721469,0.00065213325,0.0012429035,0.000041921878,0.000031697695,0.00005543931,0.0000039832103],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.16038683,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.2951875,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.16038683,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0025927592,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0026013448,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.31890655},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4288046690","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.157650","title":"Effect of nitrification inhibitor (DMPP) on nitrous oxide emissions from agricultural fields: Automated and manual measurements","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Soil Carbon and Nitrogen Dynamics","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":26,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph","funders":"Landbrugsstyrelsen; Miljø- og Fødevareministeriet; Ministry of Environment; Uddannelses- og Forskningsministeriet","keywords":"Nitrous oxide; Environmental science; Nitrification; Agronomy; Spring (device); Growing season; Nitrogen; Hordeum vulgare; Crop; Chemistry; Poaceae; Biology","score_opus":0.011040870793084322,"score_gpt":0.2071712951578535,"score_spread":0.19613042436476918,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4288046690","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99747556,0.0001748418,0.0016562352,0.000013610481,0.000011727956,0.000027566757,0.00020276666,0.000027766439,0.00040989046],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9865593,0.0003784377,0.010636335,0.000058844158,0.000016183207,0.00013917968,0.00052418525,0.000030164201,0.0016573068],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995307,0.00005062621,0.00002745468,0.00015233507,0.00019054856,0.0000484393],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995664,0.00011951518,0.0001354597,0.00004405973,0.00009935862,0.000035172234],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00032948673,0.00039967705,0.0003922472,0.00015809004,0.0002541438,0.00029336638,0.0003909259,0.0003039278,0.00047870298],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00047490696,0.00016389186,0.00022159972,0.00020534123,0.00018270792,0.00019639189,0.0002023674,0.00035417493,0.00009012951],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00034680899,0.00011085822,0.004622735,0.000078560486,0.000016412565,0.000024781146,0.00006422489,0.00024817276,0.98954785,0.000009736224,0.000035237335,0.0048946375],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000019970497,0.0009921812,0.0562936,0.0000063582147,0.000029851968,0.000038904313,0.000078206824,0.0029105812,0.93874526,0.000017835455,0.00085156155,0.000015727192],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.008229342,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.011051233,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.008229342,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00040760558,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00033670702,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.016362906},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4288455168","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.157246","title":"A numerical modeling framework for simulating the key in-stream fate processes of PAH decay in Muskeg River Watershed, Alberta, Canada","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Toxic Organic Pollutants Impact","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Alberta Environment and Protected Areas; University of Alberta","funders":"University of Alabama; University of Southern Mississippi","keywords":"Environmental science; Hydrology (agriculture); Watershed; Volatilisation; Water quality; Environmental chemistry; Chemistry; Ecology; Geology","score_opus":0.010948615470734583,"score_gpt":0.21746005795070922,"score_spread":0.20651144247997463,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4288455168","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8010767,0.0006473642,0.12825286,0.0016656483,0.00016760544,0.00038486102,0.0032392235,0.0011248253,0.06344087],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9587568,0.00038149743,0.028132543,0.00012183314,0.000021199347,0.00015394807,0.00092222996,0.00008688184,0.011423132],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997478,0.000048208352,0.000013473418,0.000039660674,0.0000723482,0.00007846219],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99943453,0.00016503017,0.000045510937,0.000018028331,0.0002590173,0.00007783543],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005528134,0.00074608944,0.0006522997,0.0008086794,0.0022953793,0.0021723837,0.0021692468,0.0017517945,0.0035571777],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0014787455,0.00057433354,0.0006009655,0.0010526583,0.0011246279,0.00056999945,0.0010431947,0.0008679405,0.0002541174],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001479914,0.000027979042,0.0015194934,0.000008657366,0.000006383943,0.000028492379,0.000027851414,0.995053,0.00021299336,0.0015608687,0.00028563399,0.00125378],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000007771524,0.0000041595704,0.00026955176,0.0000030196745,0.000004202574,0.0000021976916,0.00003778892,0.99901056,0.000067062,0.00023447824,0.00035400028,0.0000051532525],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.93973917,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9071544,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.060260832,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.012453024,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.017356265,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.12123138},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4288455399","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.157685","title":"Suspended sediment releases in rivers: Toward establishing a safe sediment dose for construction projects","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Soil and Water Nutrient Dynamics","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Alberta Environment and Protected Areas; Simon Fraser University; Okanagan University College; Cochrane; University of British Columbia, Okanagan Campus; University of British Columbia","funders":"University of British Columbia","keywords":"Environmental science; Guideline; Scope (computer science); Sediment; Duration (music); Environmental resource management; Computer science; Medicine; Biology; Physics","score_opus":0.014040543071134786,"score_gpt":0.2075744054602971,"score_spread":0.19353386238916231,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4288455399","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.5795796,0.0042933594,0.35998356,0.013615672,0.00048054077,0.000433194,0.00095094455,0.0010897632,0.03957341],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9316248,0.0017605226,0.06146334,0.00069014623,0.00014181918,0.00022832284,0.00022738628,0.00013055827,0.0037331202],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9950663,0.002097981,0.000509357,0.00022446326,0.0018357567,0.0002661508],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99397534,0.0012859567,0.0013896499,0.0004910073,0.0025551408,0.0003029096],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0068339286,0.0006835939,0.0004838449,0.0009896344,0.00085184234,0.003309661,0.00109508,0.0016413109,0.00060275267],"category_scores_gemma":[0.009931297,0.00028687844,0.0003972059,0.0006832715,0.001201755,0.0012717195,0.0017651747,0.0010021877,0.0002554576],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0010248107,0.0008520134,0.20336413,0.0010846313,0.00025407004,0.0004123802,0.0021214269,0.3381652,0.048321333,0.0755036,0.01047616,0.3184203],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00047042037,0.0064226314,0.18718149,0.0020318343,0.00073377305,0.00077030715,0.008030824,0.36004072,0.15594356,0.13448665,0.14341432,0.00047354418],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.007898991,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.011635653,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.007898991,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0015491099,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0059995274,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.036141694},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4288734128","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.157714","title":"Photodissolution of submillimeter-sized microplastics and its dependences on temperature and light composition","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Microplastics and Plastic Pollution","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":15,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Rimouski","funders":"Special Project for Research and Development in Key areas of Guangdong Province; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Microplastics; Dissolved organic carbon; Seawater; Irradiation; Chemistry; Lability; Polystyrene; Photochemistry; Polycarbonate; Polymer; Environmental chemistry; Organic chemistry; Oceanography; Geology","score_opus":0.005236556141128667,"score_gpt":0.17662738708618317,"score_spread":0.1713908309450545,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4288734128","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98000115,0.0043320465,0.009858366,0.00023673485,0.000071957744,0.000041845404,0.000488561,0.00009155186,0.00487767],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9872322,0.002012779,0.0027462083,0.00012692349,0.000033057033,0.000053646883,0.0005423903,0.00006307315,0.007189643],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998989,0.000011684031,0.0000040006666,0.000038866667,0.000028253915,0.000018239576],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996275,0.00020545533,0.000054487875,0.000024965811,0.00005945583,0.000028113565],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00025730653,0.00034035812,0.00016167756,0.00040686465,0.00025541522,0.0005077118,0.00041519525,0.00041758004,0.0017952943],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006333418,0.0002744654,0.00020463155,0.00037523248,0.0005271821,0.0006177126,0.00034218773,0.00086925435,0.00044823057],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002900172,0.000045594723,0.001467038,0.000050907835,0.000013035295,0.000057235957,0.00010677748,0.00022120673,0.99141073,0.00064086815,0.00009811488,0.00559841],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000018300192,0.00021894455,0.021428565,0.000016279104,0.000010956324,0.00018106983,0.0001312133,0.0022611185,0.9728996,0.00043352036,0.002384969,0.000015474223],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0014908272,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001404205,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0017952943,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00048990804,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00026029337,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0060058236},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4288738174","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.157724","title":"Accumulations and equilibrium conditions of organophosphate esters (OPEs) in the indoor window film and the estimation of concentrations in air","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Toxic Organic Pollutants Impact","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Environment and Climate Change Canada","funders":"Harbin Institute of Technology; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Organophosphate; Environmental chemistry; Indoor air; Chemistry; Phosphate; Humidity; Triphenyl phosphate; Environmental science; Fire retardant; Environmental engineering; Pesticide; Meteorology","score_opus":0.007689728071535781,"score_gpt":0.2231837923357703,"score_spread":0.2154940642642345,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4288738174","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99511033,0.00068518525,0.0025830055,0.000016602544,0.000011469993,0.000011114852,0.00027236456,0.000013629115,0.0012962454],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.996482,0.0006221114,0.0010258388,0.000008229745,0.000007928353,0.000010888239,0.00022708789,0.000007935555,0.0016079264],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998584,0.000015179156,0.0000072990456,0.000051734074,0.000037776215,0.00002964979],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99990356,0.000028615981,0.000021315927,0.000004879499,0.000030531297,0.000011050133],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015613815,0.00025863422,0.00012692461,0.0003885501,0.0002844496,0.0005257056,0.00016412504,0.00027116187,0.0010699731],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002918708,0.00018079314,0.00020126939,0.00023387164,0.00023550424,0.00040438143,0.00017116925,0.00036065435,0.00023616127],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00037713055,0.000029307259,0.010185678,0.000038817147,0.00001640649,0.000110667956,0.00011267002,0.0002759796,0.9846732,0.00018307572,0.000043262953,0.0039538154],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000007195224,0.00024817346,0.055693462,0.000010454105,0.000035607653,0.0002015015,0.0003849076,0.0018915482,0.9400275,0.00014443562,0.0013420265,0.000013082743],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.003916613,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0026853702,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.003916613,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002585085,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00020176762,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.007787645},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4288738413","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.157719","title":"Iron(II)-activated phase transformation of Cd-bearing ferrihydrite: Implications for cadmium mobility and fate under anaerobic conditions","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Iron oxide chemistry and applications","field":"Energy","cited_by":44,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Canadian Light Source (Canada); University of Saskatchewan","funders":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Ferrihydrite; Lepidocrocite; Goethite; Chemistry; Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy; Nuclear chemistry; Inorganic chemistry; Chemical engineering; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.01977962513340115,"score_gpt":0.26326950898536744,"score_spread":0.2434898838519663,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4288738413","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99688643,0.00010169805,0.0017063889,0.00003500441,0.000009662333,0.0000075302005,0.000100085854,0.000021826876,0.0011314147],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99807703,0.000044349872,0.00046218518,0.0000062544627,0.000001551998,0.0000021560884,0.00009095847,0.000004910322,0.001310506],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999472,0.0000071577406,0.000002297211,0.00001299166,0.000010988979,0.000019435225],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999684,0.000009102197,0.0000044805374,0.0000034522316,0.000010332205,0.0000041591143],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000105145045,0.00015151998,0.00012942926,0.00009824095,0.00013677342,0.00022225757,0.00015919475,0.00018258269,0.0009977986],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00013826779,0.0000650317,0.00009095874,0.00008057567,0.00016263293,0.00014686534,0.00010291903,0.00017591004,0.00018136241],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00042349385,0.000023125276,0.00066898775,0.000026979802,0.0000023898417,0.000049993814,0.000048072576,0.00018738164,0.99657464,0.00026791976,0.00005397981,0.0016731274],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000070860783,0.000065670436,0.0010164711,0.0000013910109,0.0000019820013,0.00002863413,0.000033100907,0.0009896667,0.99708563,0.00006779459,0.0007003076,0.0000022324036],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0025555003,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0031829223,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0025555003,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002949515,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002531595,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0050812364},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4288926437","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.157684","title":"Are bog plant/lichen tissue concentrations of Ca, Mg, K, and P affected by fugitive dust released from oil sands development in the Fort McMurray region of Alberta?","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Lichen and fungal ecology","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Athabasca University","funders":"","keywords":"Bog; Ombrotrophic; Oil sands; Sphagnum; Deposition (geology); Environmental chemistry; Peat; Moss; Botany; Environmental science; Chemistry; Ecology; Biology; Sediment","score_opus":0.01058917281493075,"score_gpt":0.18039345860211606,"score_spread":0.16980428578718532,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4288926437","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99952376,0.000087317036,0.00001919442,0.000013317159,6.830832e-7,0.0000014866902,0.00012414549,0.000002998303,0.00022714463],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9994282,0.00006957477,0.000047210673,0.000012432194,9.561861e-7,0.000001276329,0.00018390377,0.0000010380688,0.00025532878],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998553,0.00001147808,0.0000055794617,0.00003950713,0.000038659397,0.000049479517],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99977034,0.000017744009,0.000088110086,0.000010042265,0.00005774908,0.000055996086],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00011595748,0.0002068433,0.00017209881,0.000557563,0.0005538696,0.00067450025,0.0003760099,0.00028776156,0.00049754087],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002643467,0.00017437218,0.00012789508,0.00056087563,0.00051768386,0.00018120908,0.00021268181,0.00015620621,0.00011483215],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00016304234,0.000026742277,0.9825209,0.000014878813,0.000037433278,0.00018582889,0.00036042015,0.00012839868,0.013200838,0.00001703122,0.00007581752,0.003268794],"study_design_scores_gemma":[6.1977e-7,0.0000057634734,0.9996238,7.1256903e-7,0.0000025291283,0.000017022398,0.00015745795,0.00003555041,0.00010551375,0.0000032160285,0.00004701254,7.378694e-7],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.7786871,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.90359205,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.22131288,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0029246914,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0012110671,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.44523245},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4289080135","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.157760","title":"An estimation of tire and road wear particles emissions in surface water based on a conceptual framework","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Microplastics and Plastic Pollution","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":25,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia, Okanagan Campus; University of British Columbia; Okanagan University College","funders":"Mitacs","keywords":"Environmental science; Per capita; Road surface; Estimation; Microplastics; Environmental engineering; Contamination; Aquatic ecosystem; Surface water; Environmental protection; Environmental chemistry; Engineering; Population; Civil engineering; Ecology; Environmental health; Chemistry","score_opus":0.008157108827523648,"score_gpt":0.20773459632937738,"score_spread":0.19957748750185372,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4289080135","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.35528347,0.0004055037,0.64217615,0.00015926722,0.000021661961,0.00006677383,0.00013759146,0.000073804265,0.0016758202],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.94807047,0.00017586081,0.05095825,0.000013749259,0.000011962858,0.00005624871,0.00009586596,0.000011271563,0.00060631864],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996729,0.0000802239,0.000015518912,0.00010677314,0.00008023409,0.00004445486],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996779,0.00018994318,0.00003719597,0.000016341732,0.00006717537,0.000011408998],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000901704,0.00049343775,0.0004962504,0.0011046876,0.00042462023,0.0012079115,0.0007128976,0.00078837783,0.00030069202],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0011248662,0.00033501684,0.0012255377,0.0007311183,0.00060052634,0.0009319902,0.0006019171,0.00036071157,0.00005814414],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000078795,0.00018949804,0.017617006,0.000116921954,0.00018244558,0.00016090281,0.00011784145,0.8921852,0.017668499,0.034530867,0.00018204583,0.03696998],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000005456626,0.000047599235,0.007171478,0.0000063393964,0.000028729604,0.000017825898,0.00005560087,0.9857348,0.001772674,0.004898688,0.0002424175,0.00001828842],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.017351061,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.012031761,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.017351061,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0011815678,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001268385,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.034500122},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4289315387","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.157676","title":"The acute toxicity of bitumen-influenced groundwaters from the oil sands region to aquatic organisms","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Petroleum Processing and Analysis","field":"Chemistry","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph; University of Waterloo; Environment and Climate Change Canada","funders":"Environment and Climate Change Canada","keywords":"Oil sands; Tailings; Hyalella azteca; Environmental chemistry; Groundwater; Ceriodaphnia dubia; Pimephales promelas; Daphnia magna; Asphalt; Environmental science; Acute toxicity; Geology; Toxicity; Ecology; Amphipoda; Biology; Chemistry; Minnow; Fishery; Geotechnical engineering","score_opus":0.006810128253810682,"score_gpt":0.19930902347364582,"score_spread":0.19249889521983513,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4289315387","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9992661,0.00016921887,0.00010872883,0.000011946963,0.000002296796,0.0000074629124,0.00009377266,0.000004999766,0.00033557706],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99819165,0.0005011438,0.00045919305,0.000024742578,0.0000022917047,0.0000071416794,0.0002432969,0.0000012728731,0.0005692828],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99982506,0.000014978783,0.000015958385,0.000025615844,0.00008743361,0.000030860087],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99991524,0.000010581435,0.000021599224,0.0000036418046,0.00003513957,0.000013815542],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00007969991,0.00031256097,0.00018672807,0.00026945423,0.00035765296,0.00038068864,0.00019156952,0.00019951537,0.00039500202],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00015727288,0.00009016063,0.00009402899,0.0003347528,0.00021163702,0.00011198394,0.00031204263,0.00017027766,0.000053870914],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00031246463,0.00007237003,0.04345483,0.00018387583,0.000026124542,0.00032548414,0.0003566391,0.0006621121,0.9416069,0.000040049854,0.00006634008,0.012892676],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003241933,0.0043934966,0.32347268,0.000072750714,0.0001272378,0.000910029,0.0025394915,0.0014344659,0.6633967,0.00018011847,0.003402173,0.00003833335],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.034046892,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.10019867,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9659531,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00068267365,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006516016,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.067697406},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4289334065","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.157736","title":"Total and dissolved phosphorus losses from agricultural headwater streams during extreme runoff events","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Soil and Water Nutrient Dynamics","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":51,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Ministry of the Environment, Conservation and Parks; Toronto Metropolitan University","funders":"Ministère de l’Environnement, de la Protection de la nature et des Parcs","keywords":"Eutrophication; Environmental science; Surface runoff; Phosphorus; Water quality; Hydrology (agriculture); Nutrient; Ecology; Chemistry","score_opus":0.006751599437312528,"score_gpt":0.16979699063229908,"score_spread":0.16304539119498657,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4289334065","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9991978,0.000032825963,0.0002625119,0.000012407452,9.117157e-7,0.0000036093977,0.00027144124,0.000012046331,0.00020646024],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99898475,0.00005988191,0.0001642329,0.0000045789106,0.0000015591131,0.000005701993,0.0005681917,0.0000018548948,0.00020922258],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99986506,0.00001634914,0.0000134069705,0.000034035398,0.00005142923,0.000019865722],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998167,0.00004468012,0.000076877055,0.000011141591,0.000035188757,0.000015499372],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00028868543,0.00022951634,0.00016784723,0.0005150982,0.00020120494,0.0006137696,0.0001597327,0.0001977446,0.00035485713],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005524313,0.00010314647,0.0003260638,0.00081052823,0.00020070617,0.00044373042,0.00037287668,0.00016100035,0.000074127325],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00012157411,0.000054493663,0.9504826,0.000055515746,0.00013405945,0.00025604942,0.00022179482,0.026260735,0.0057931663,0.00015451058,0.0002886062,0.016176967],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000004820828,0.00007904213,0.9694463,0.0000053976914,0.00003448744,0.00008118022,0.00017503915,0.028063916,0.0013171523,0.00019955261,0.000585691,0.0000074278523],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.017690195,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.02085355,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.017690195,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00070655,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00038586766,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.03517443},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4289444003","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.157732","title":"Foraging on anthropogenic food predicts problem-solving skills in a seabird","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Isotope Analysis in Ecology","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Environment and Climate Change Canada; Memorial University of Newfoundland","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Environment and Climate Change Canada","keywords":"Foraging; Seabird; Eicosapentaenoic acid; Habitat; Urbanization; Ecology; Docosahexaenoic acid; Nutrient; Biology; Zoology; Fatty acid; Polyunsaturated fatty acid; Biochemistry","score_opus":0.0064967929266676345,"score_gpt":0.2068683726424633,"score_spread":0.20037157971579567,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4289444003","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99988306,0.0000075947,0.000014815614,0.0000068632753,0.0000010737585,4.0213257e-7,0.000014615174,0.0000012975564,0.00007025949],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9995455,0.000021607595,0.00006340132,0.000013918446,0.000002309829,0.000002430205,0.000100402314,0.0000025201305,0.00024781225],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999323,0.000020793374,0.0000032224223,0.000017555521,0.000007678536,0.000018516193],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99887675,0.00038130913,0.0003117451,0.000097275515,0.000072961404,0.00025994368],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002805387,0.00022218173,0.0001630822,0.00023086129,0.00021330958,0.00050049374,0.0001905143,0.00043981546,0.001616383],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0013054276,0.0002715533,0.00017478,0.00016998808,0.00037599038,0.00019519338,0.00026089614,0.00040456862,0.00031789648],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001467863,0.00021399303,0.99493533,0.000005493299,0.0000636976,0.000025001733,0.000076806406,0.00047521183,0.0024031736,0.000015953217,0.00009202418,0.0015464453],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000025190159,0.000059240763,0.99891376,8.7384325e-7,0.000007920159,0.000019755444,0.00006225703,0.00079740083,0.000087434935,0.000017042214,0.000030125206,0.0000016712913],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.009660841,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.02492676,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.009660841,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001721794,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00013335286,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4289527969","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.157815","title":"The uses of transcriptomics and lipidomics indicated that direct contact with graphene oxide altered lipid homeostasis through ER stress in 3D human brain organoids","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Graphene and Nanomaterials Applications","field":"Engineering","cited_by":34,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"Science and Technology Program of Guizhou Province; Mitacs","keywords":"Unfolded protein response; Lipidomics; Organoid; Endoplasmic reticulum; Homeostasis; Cell biology; Transcriptome; Lipid metabolism; Chemistry; Neurotoxicity; Human brain; Biology; Biochemistry; Neuroscience; Toxicity; Gene expression; Gene","score_opus":0.009419037937913202,"score_gpt":0.19227636388641117,"score_spread":0.18285732594849796,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4289527969","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9818602,0.0013409441,0.011277648,0.00023881382,0.00011315461,0.00003580317,0.0022497454,0.00009741856,0.002786307],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98938715,0.0011281351,0.004962978,0.00018778256,0.000010871146,0.000073508585,0.0009247769,0.000034428118,0.003290445],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99987364,0.000010095195,0.000007759856,0.000050844752,0.00003527638,0.000022429746],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999292,0.000022985821,0.0000109865805,0.000011562816,0.000017763268,0.0000075680014],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000131522,0.0003381717,0.00029569567,0.00020788846,0.00031431238,0.0004287525,0.00016615186,0.00042677057,0.0010111757],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00014747719,0.00013192972,0.0005310987,0.00024422022,0.0003505029,0.0003195184,0.00026979254,0.00059220317,0.00023193043],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000042409643,0.00000775933,0.00019328434,0.000027246972,0.0000072681637,0.000061634615,0.000034250632,0.000056576802,0.99882823,0.000054902048,0.000023956993,0.00066246465],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000004034292,0.00010947706,0.0058880965,0.0000041423955,0.000030015688,0.00012604914,0.0001531544,0.00046659436,0.9914607,0.00013033235,0.0016163753,0.000011053934],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0018650851,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0038316355,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0018650851,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00023815152,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00022616747,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0037084818},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4289731946","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.157808","title":"Reduced diurnal temperature range mitigates drought impacts on larch tree growth in North China","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Plant Water Relations and Carbon Dynamics","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":30,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec en Outaouais","funders":"","keywords":"Larch; China; Environmental science; Range (aeronautics); Diurnal temperature variation; Climatology; Geography; Meteorology; Ecology; Biology; Geology; Materials science","score_opus":0.004416306091263457,"score_gpt":0.17924946319177062,"score_spread":0.17483315710050717,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4289731946","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.999479,0.000046152996,0.00009243156,0.000029950268,0.0000036792287,0.0000014882379,0.00002860023,0.000006195447,0.0003125554],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99962354,0.000046899415,0.000059490027,0.0000172958,0.000002172857,0.0000026128198,0.00004574122,0.0000016014798,0.00020072983],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999262,0.000010036055,0.000005231583,0.00002102788,0.0000099135705,0.000027580985],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99989367,0.000008106057,0.000026105628,0.000008510976,0.000016233673,0.000047403504],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00026253477,0.00017214885,0.00020225263,0.00021738229,0.00043784958,0.00025891745,0.00023077149,0.00010931651,0.00049292186],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00013804674,0.00010333736,0.00019463693,0.00022682914,0.00020147504,0.0002355332,0.00029000235,0.00011795631,0.000041154704],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0010564189,0.00046945052,0.74827254,0.00020768563,0.0002683646,0.0006491398,0.0012460934,0.013749685,0.16819942,0.0010289752,0.0022120145,0.06264032],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002143688,0.000113350376,0.99207884,0.0000036201723,0.000065171276,0.000025011632,0.00042369883,0.0040993774,0.0020136866,0.00013604549,0.0010098956,0.0000098194805],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.04503051,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.15348558,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.04503051,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00076723646,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0011301306,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.089536786},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4289932608","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.157818","title":"Characterization of winter air pollutant gradients near a major highway","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Air Quality and Health Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":14,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Ministry of Environment; Ministry of the Environment, Conservation and Parks; Environment and Climate Change Canada; University of Toronto; Ontario Tobacco Research Unit","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Environment and Climate Change Canada; Canada Foundation for Innovation","keywords":"Particulates; Environmental science; NOx; Trace gas; Aerosol; Ultrafine particle; Pollutant; Environmental chemistry; Atmospheric sciences; Air pollution; Nitrogen oxide; Meteorology; Chemistry; Combustion; Geology; Geography","score_opus":0.014956574508416082,"score_gpt":0.23044184605248735,"score_spread":0.21548527154407127,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4289932608","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99924845,0.000015315274,0.00015930661,0.0000058271708,0.0000016737434,0.0000031246748,0.00019322941,0.000011438768,0.0003615236],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9989347,0.000021256457,0.00027733418,0.000005542392,0.0000032668415,0.0000052404203,0.00047068956,0.0000053781964,0.0002766363],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.999918,0.000007055911,0.0000042645356,0.000025551662,0.000018953844,0.000026161095],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998567,0.000018175706,0.00003058156,0.000009108881,0.000056446384,0.000028887513],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00009565542,0.00016252535,0.00026982315,0.0006667633,0.0004969439,0.00047446968,0.000292579,0.00025335944,0.00047401784],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001545687,0.00011502985,0.00016336047,0.00050020235,0.00015426772,0.00017191953,0.00019526019,0.0001777404,0.00012044043],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00060517446,0.00020960714,0.79941535,0.000038579114,0.00010218067,0.0001976154,0.00043415415,0.0028273605,0.18540175,0.00016118074,0.00043465153,0.010172457],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000059586187,0.00008431766,0.9887044,0.0000022626093,0.000021611426,0.000052229698,0.00040869805,0.003834533,0.0063234055,0.000027320912,0.00052869593,0.0000064027377],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.033066016,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.057136044,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.033066016,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004268037,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00040810418,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.06574708},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4290704029","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.157937","title":"Life cycle assessment of bamboo products: Review and harmonization","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Bamboo properties and applications","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":102,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Bamboo; Life-cycle assessment; Environmental science; Raw material; Global-warming potential; Environmental economics; Greenhouse gas; Product (mathematics); Environmental impact assessment; Computer science; Production (economics); Materials science; Mathematics; Ecology","score_opus":0.046225366963995144,"score_gpt":0.2599073810004162,"score_spread":0.21368201403642106,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4290704029","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0006233874,0.9980628,0.00043489478,0.00012491806,0.00007890628,0.000023100272,0.00008650801,0.0000057181546,0.00055974035],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0035257933,0.99484164,0.0009242553,0.00012043748,0.000052666495,0.00002478577,0.00012988375,0.0000027409494,0.00037777284],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9992642,0.00012771277,0.00012353757,0.000106368054,0.000316188,0.00006201524],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99867,0.0004641213,0.0003491361,0.000041532046,0.00043393663,0.000041323405],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0024194655,0.0014866706,0.0023823595,0.004015504,0.0002466024,0.0014751724,0.0013596171,0.0013381796,0.0015782928],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0016516077,0.00042049625,0.0015605876,0.0042521595,0.00044090353,0.0014662098,0.000905268,0.0008413121,0.00037121304],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00016898017,0.00012904886,0.00054208626,0.08422225,0.00044733888,0.0001601927,0.000113674156,0.0026769435,0.009228456,0.0027168028,0.008687726,0.8909065],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000053818556,0.0006034988,0.005015566,0.025791578,0.0019794367,0.00080976123,0.00029541043,0.0011180583,0.011180499,0.0026292435,0.9504113,0.00011188225],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0037168532,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.006827388,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.004015504,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0011900307,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0036759826,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0127955675},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4290830217","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.158022","title":"Oxidation and fragmentation of plastics in a changing environment; from UV-radiation to biological degradation","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Microplastics and Plastic Pollution","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":386,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Science Foundation Ireland; European Commission; Division of Environmental Biology; North Carolina State University; European Chemical Industry Council; U.S. Environmental Protection Agency","keywords":"Environmental science; Fragmentation (computing); Ozone layer; Environmental chemistry; Plastic waste; Microplastics; Degradation (telecommunications); Ozone; Materials science; Chemistry; Meteorology; Waste management; Ecology; Physics; Biology; Engineering","score_opus":0.026656593621392045,"score_gpt":0.23542060754433483,"score_spread":0.20876401392294278,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4290830217","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.81459063,0.13628449,0.02229423,0.002607628,0.0004298254,0.00013217203,0.00050823035,0.00013378414,0.02301907],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9237853,0.06502578,0.0043901266,0.00047716397,0.00010518874,0.000040591793,0.00018479164,0.000015802501,0.005975325],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99975926,0.000040922016,0.000011448129,0.000056096644,0.000091081725,0.000041206018],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998387,0.000026312371,0.00006363815,0.000009508456,0.00004750757,0.0000142580475],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00034480222,0.0003856386,0.00024747412,0.0007705328,0.00045635158,0.0011580361,0.00035419367,0.0006435436,0.001139908],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002865015,0.00021565353,0.00038476608,0.0004914611,0.0006961132,0.0007319186,0.00067365036,0.00051519665,0.00029088708],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005838269,0.00028066174,0.057958677,0.0063694576,0.00028591073,0.005471462,0.0022152471,0.011232949,0.68634427,0.0126139,0.0036544,0.21298921],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000200583,0.0013076568,0.16571334,0.0015069881,0.00031033455,0.0073148673,0.0060236515,0.00960351,0.6665601,0.021328054,0.120103955,0.00020747792],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002124391,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0025252828,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002124391,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0011196486,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004897649,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008123636},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4290998685","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.157981","title":"Source apportionment of ambient PM10 collected at three sites in an urban-industrial area with multi-time resolution factor analyses","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Air Quality and Health Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":21,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Ministry of the Environment, Conservation and Parks","funders":"","keywords":"Environmental science; Sea salt; Apportionment; Bootstrapping (finance); Environmental chemistry; Hydrology (agriculture); Chemistry; Meteorology; Mathematics; Aerosol; Geology; Geography","score_opus":0.10484604388943175,"score_gpt":0.29072816383141403,"score_spread":0.18588211994198228,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4290998685","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99468356,0.000013276516,0.004362674,0.0000042260713,0.0000013313088,0.000029561977,0.0006121055,0.00012570414,0.00016750477],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98916745,0.000014355458,0.008842316,0.0000024784817,0.000001285709,0.00003082052,0.0016334784,0.000035779784,0.00027193633],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995524,0.00007831879,0.000033265023,0.0001953489,0.00008847388,0.00005214282],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995566,0.0001485492,0.000055178116,0.000089863046,0.00012186958,0.00002790744],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00081753655,0.00063640345,0.00045529398,0.0010871533,0.00019311075,0.00039186148,0.00046443523,0.00036369287,0.0011156342],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001302403,0.00026444753,0.001428222,0.0011726376,0.00014731639,0.0002096243,0.0004362354,0.00017829119,0.00032839982],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0020319677,0.0004974358,0.70482486,0.00018263239,0.0005494533,0.0005790488,0.00079697015,0.11231761,0.11433219,0.0002787684,0.00043519362,0.06317382],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00009255258,0.00039896954,0.72950494,0.000008841782,0.00023744446,0.00026434663,0.0005143607,0.2514356,0.016187381,0.00025526868,0.0010242503,0.00007592727],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.024532186,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.018152103,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.024532186,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004660362,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00036403438,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.048778832},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4291109535","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.158032","title":"Enhanced soil potential N2O emissions by land-use change are linked to AOB-amoA and nirK gene abundances and denitrifying enzyme activity in subtropics","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Soil Carbon and Nitrogen Dynamics","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":38,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Overseas Expertise Introduction Project for Discipline Innovation; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Denitrifying bacteria; Environmental chemistry; Nitrogen cycle; Soil pH; Environmental science; Subtropics; Denitrification; Ecology; Biology; Nitrogen; Chemistry; Soil water","score_opus":0.018514753910609576,"score_gpt":0.2035194169610245,"score_spread":0.1850046630504149,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4291109535","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99978405,0.00003441434,0.000027449389,0.00000917591,0.0000012509913,6.288274e-7,0.000038654394,0.0000015221957,0.000102906],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99966204,0.000030313486,0.000035330013,0.000013118476,0.0000023239666,0.0000016026966,0.00010766207,0.0000016684014,0.00014586709],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99992645,0.000010993122,0.000005732887,0.000026099913,0.000012980665,0.000017759834],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99979144,0.000030391402,0.00006970122,0.0000141992705,0.00003297043,0.00006129392],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015031049,0.00025785025,0.00022781968,0.000397286,0.00026395233,0.00038304413,0.00019558292,0.0002139216,0.0008883626],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002572575,0.00018412186,0.00030531516,0.0003795716,0.0003293812,0.00023970536,0.00036197892,0.0002475369,0.00013590268],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0010646734,0.00010354602,0.7152998,0.000040889612,0.0002575522,0.0002805973,0.0004929337,0.00042935583,0.27772713,0.00011715233,0.00007546184,0.004110893],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000023811501,0.000013282661,0.9986254,7.408091e-7,0.000012880616,0.00003451713,0.0001227378,0.00017232365,0.00094116793,0.00002079753,0.000051848026,0.0000019380097],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.013325701,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.01797168,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.013325701,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002778187,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00024200429,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.026496232},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4291227685","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.158028","title":"Sewage surveillance of SARS-CoV-2 at student campus residences in the Western Cape, South Africa","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"SARS-CoV-2 detection and testing","field":"Medicine","cited_by":23,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Toronto Metropolitan University","funders":"Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council; South African Medical Research Council; National Research Foundation; UK Research and Innovation; Michael and Susan Dell Foundation","keywords":"Outbreak; Contact tracing; Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2); Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19); Wastewater; Sewage; Geography; Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus; Environmental health; Medicine; Environmental science; Virology; Environmental engineering; Infectious disease (medical specialty); Disease","score_opus":0.03751290989782249,"score_gpt":0.27897705607979195,"score_spread":0.24146414618196946,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4291227685","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99898845,0.00007909682,0.00012791909,0.000054614058,0.0000028324848,0.000048770125,0.00014640522,0.000003826071,0.000548035],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9983882,0.00016684762,0.00051227683,0.00002648759,0.0000034564407,0.000033150154,0.000104377614,0.0000016612438,0.00076364225],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99972576,0.00007960404,0.000018931289,0.000065232925,0.00004962498,0.000060873685],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999699,0.00003992418,0.000099527344,0.000009967338,0.00007845214,0.000073222574],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00031364395,0.00029624562,0.00019935622,0.0005413445,0.00070488744,0.0007007175,0.00023369133,0.00027954468,0.0010995812],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007503969,0.00015404004,0.00012242801,0.0007166028,0.0004627802,0.0003361944,0.0005569739,0.00019175666,0.00016926737],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00042732537,0.00027930952,0.8949518,0.00041695175,0.000047480145,0.003785718,0.013112477,0.0010279217,0.045303635,0.0003042776,0.00079446257,0.039548557],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000023345265,0.000823658,0.9635974,0.00017642253,0.00003348574,0.0008386698,0.02388482,0.0012767104,0.0048423153,0.00011388739,0.004362173,0.000026944652],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.054012947,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.13364509,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.054012947,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0011992251,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0018145699,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.10739714},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4291377676","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.157956","title":"The Canadian Optimized Statistical Smoke Exposure Model (CanOSSEM): A machine learning approach to estimate national daily fine particulate matter (PM2.5) exposure","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Air Quality and Health Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":28,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Health Canada; BC Centre for Disease Control; University of British Columbia","funders":"Health Canada; Compute Canada","keywords":"Environmental science; Particulates; Smoke; Air quality index; Mean squared error; Air pollution; Random forest; Meteorology; Exposure assessment; Atmospheric sciences; Statistics; Machine learning; Geography; Mathematics; Computer science; Ecology","score_opus":0.029680762877173805,"score_gpt":0.2735785164069378,"score_spread":0.243897753529764,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4291377676","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.43564215,0.0051451363,0.52438843,0.0026948906,0.0004833138,0.0006741796,0.015443013,0.0058932905,0.009635527],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8403871,0.0011079718,0.13384923,0.00062160596,0.0000852487,0.0004110195,0.013702184,0.00022047776,0.009615193],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994398,0.000100500416,0.000026816255,0.00016999662,0.00015700195,0.00010584765],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99932396,0.00020605237,0.000047018482,0.000021923108,0.00036607432,0.00003492541],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001518308,0.0015299661,0.0009568972,0.0012875366,0.0010127627,0.00081929396,0.0034173036,0.00087992265,0.0014511483],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0027275637,0.00052284566,0.001338226,0.0012738864,0.00052402687,0.00044192877,0.0008301297,0.0015028771,0.0003577953],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00015580459,0.00008668789,0.014204189,0.00006237799,0.00015893349,0.00008247704,0.00003032613,0.9353427,0.0004888987,0.001319854,0.005646392,0.04242139],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000012224553,0.000015477766,0.0023790891,0.0000069903613,0.000017807257,0.0000092877535,0.000009502304,0.9963096,0.00014165787,0.00034185158,0.0007468395,0.000009595857],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.8941911,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.84797,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.10580891,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0066301683,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.01364431,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.21286404},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4291676193","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.157852","title":"Nanoplastics: Detection and impacts in aquatic environments – A review","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Microplastics and Plastic Pollution","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":74,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"The Scarborough Hospital; University of Toronto","funders":"Ontario Ministry of Research and Innovation; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Ontario Ministry of Research, Innovation and Science; Canada Foundation for Innovation","keywords":"Microplastics; Aquatic environment; Environmental science; Biochemical engineering; Aquatic toxicology; Aquatic ecosystem; Environmental chemistry; Ecology; Biology; Chemistry; Engineering; Toxicity","score_opus":0.016463494932975935,"score_gpt":0.23278450546691756,"score_spread":0.21632101053394162,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4291676193","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00010134187,0.99922323,0.00008328598,0.00011042431,0.00011210261,0.0000035356982,0.000024122395,0.0000039718248,0.0003379551],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0003823383,0.9991615,0.00009298653,0.00007129,0.0000820305,0.0000031038635,0.000018425286,6.797578e-7,0.00018774731],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996865,0.000033920423,0.000041385112,0.00006606754,0.00014277286,0.000029414641],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999361,0.00031603896,0.00012012658,0.000014553869,0.00014591038,0.00004245076],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00081912073,0.0012300863,0.0016133139,0.0029467384,0.00025923856,0.0013166757,0.00086180924,0.0013809825,0.0035148289],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0011070258,0.0003688791,0.00069085055,0.0035998588,0.00052381016,0.0017348554,0.00094678055,0.0011550202,0.0015215817],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000088888184,0.00008524237,0.00032312959,0.0354204,0.00012097557,0.00013374159,0.00005624122,0.00057851267,0.0034953505,0.001986182,0.019754307,0.937957],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000021794016,0.000184309,0.0017335551,0.008212381,0.00038770773,0.0011468676,0.00014984973,0.00020973406,0.0017479882,0.0020422062,0.984109,0.000054605644],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0016662468,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0027986174,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0035148289,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005101597,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0018002979,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.011758268},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4291901964","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.158062","title":"New tree-ring data from Canadian boreal and hemi-boreal forests provide insight for improving the climate sensitivity of terrestrial biosphere models","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Tree-ring climate responses","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":19,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Natural Resources Canada; Canadian Forest Service; Western University","funders":"Brookhaven National Laboratory; Canadian Forest Service; Advanced Grid Research and Development; U.S. Forest Service; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; National Science Foundation; Northern Arizona University; U.S. Department of Energy","keywords":"Taiga; Boreal; Environmental science; Precipitation; Biosphere; Climate sensitivity; Climate change; Climatology; Dendrochronology; Primary production; Boreal ecosystem; Atmospheric sciences; Productivity; Ecosystem; Physical geography; Ecology; Climate model; Geography; Meteorology; Geology; Biology","score_opus":0.023864949907906722,"score_gpt":0.21289538601959887,"score_spread":0.18903043611169215,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4291901964","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9613539,0.00068845897,0.003326722,0.0003373277,0.000062965395,0.000057838293,0.028478729,0.00023579091,0.005458243],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9761069,0.00038741902,0.00393848,0.00009381694,0.000018733188,0.000026743359,0.018433329,0.00005633702,0.0009382329],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997142,0.000029306813,0.000013338992,0.00005539383,0.000106274776,0.00008148618],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9979875,0.00029236072,0.0001836364,0.00016779355,0.0011389891,0.0002295825],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0010288914,0.00036972036,0.0002918694,0.0006885687,0.0008928751,0.000536644,0.0007058703,0.00026701577,0.002129583],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001978549,0.00019621705,0.00034365186,0.0014003096,0.00023171956,0.0007664071,0.00028491562,0.000497281,0.00020316102],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003852634,0.00021083029,0.8730207,0.00027148242,0.0004198735,0.000107512264,0.0005203852,0.036271017,0.026054472,0.0014697644,0.01162108,0.0496476],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000023121398,0.00001724167,0.9795798,0.000013908148,0.00008503936,0.000047716363,0.00023266557,0.010444361,0.0020453453,0.00030586545,0.0071658045,0.000039288425],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9001372,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9741203,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.099862814,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0034831923,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0032753993,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2009018},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4292035500","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.157898","title":"Implications of polar organic chemical integrative sampler for high membrane sorption and suitability of polyethersulfone as a single-phase sampler","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Membrane Separation Technologies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":14,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Sorbent; Sorption; Partition coefficient; Chemistry; Membrane; Nitrobenzene; Environmental chemistry; Kinetics; Chromatography; Taft equation; Analytical Chemistry (journal); Organic chemistry; Adsorption","score_opus":0.01920461361421358,"score_gpt":0.2546663357226174,"score_spread":0.2354617221084038,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4292035500","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9273931,0.0041320026,0.059024986,0.0029204236,0.0004635309,0.00016626708,0.00030792755,0.00020370109,0.0053881067],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98518544,0.0009563461,0.011117121,0.0003241055,0.000074395684,0.00004390694,0.000096102354,0.000024432158,0.0021780997],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9989166,0.00040782712,0.00004572853,0.00019350246,0.00036775306,0.0000686684],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99909854,0.000535798,0.000055349425,0.00005112569,0.00022088666,0.000038239843],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0017936724,0.0003176078,0.0002615322,0.00022295798,0.0004631185,0.0010276219,0.0006043334,0.0010998673,0.0015580589],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0019951663,0.00015781456,0.00033853814,0.00021466351,0.00071333494,0.0008991041,0.00037054656,0.00059445726,0.0006152581],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0010815699,0.00015141492,0.008128234,0.0002788851,0.00003415546,0.0003642978,0.000092089496,0.002121737,0.95959616,0.0018852124,0.00055490667,0.025711408],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000497925,0.0007959111,0.008170246,0.000026564434,0.00007027448,0.00068478246,0.00026319793,0.013263459,0.9706625,0.0016633765,0.0043274215,0.000022584623],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001420186,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0019318729,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0017936724,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006054955,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0010362704,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.00948596},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4292087042","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.158072","title":"Transferring network analysis to the study of potential biogeochemical interactions of phosphorus-relevant elements in floodplain subsoils – A new use case for the Soilscape Network Approach (SNAp)","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Soil and Water Nutrient Dynamics","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Biogeochemical cycle; Floodplain; Environmental science; Biogeochemistry; Hydrology (agriculture); Soil water; Soil science; Geology; Ecology; Chemistry; Environmental chemistry; Biology","score_opus":0.013029824949041945,"score_gpt":0.21889092667581686,"score_spread":0.2058611017267749,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4292087042","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.26446268,0.00059813174,0.717977,0.001531069,0.000096199314,0.00016114964,0.0033567226,0.0009447835,0.010872333],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.7495717,0.00081722444,0.24356776,0.00014874445,0.00007831752,0.00015573473,0.0019234248,0.00016327428,0.003573839],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996333,0.00019316324,0.000016551277,0.00007901574,0.00005249422,0.000025408766],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9983461,0.0011073665,0.00011132723,0.00018420341,0.00015057475,0.00010055314],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0011446619,0.0005380038,0.00034384913,0.0014238763,0.00057347363,0.0015067044,0.00060628226,0.0005439133,0.0021252402],"category_scores_gemma":[0.004056416,0.00018860116,0.0005868048,0.0014506149,0.0004955064,0.0015930542,0.0015089486,0.00055972236,0.00023396844],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000097006945,0.00014249024,0.037471373,0.00028414626,0.0003660892,0.00055751525,0.00093651284,0.7445191,0.0075847027,0.062516205,0.003440796,0.14208402],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000012862388,0.00003609235,0.0073832874,0.000032972268,0.000050438644,0.00008574177,0.0005433726,0.8704652,0.0013386316,0.112739064,0.0072914218,0.000020911133],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.018077865,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.02029092,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.018077865,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007040738,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0009820332,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.035945237},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4292136439","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.158100","title":"Chronic toxicity of PFAS-free AFFF alternatives in terrestrial plant Brassica rapa","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances research","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":20,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"U.S. Department of Defense","keywords":"Brassica rapa; Phytotoxicity; Ecotoxicity; Chemistry; Toxicity; Toxicology; Environmental chemistry; Pulp and paper industry; Environmental science; Brassica; Biology; Horticulture; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.015861835930414382,"score_gpt":0.23968935071050818,"score_spread":0.2238275147800938,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4292136439","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9976433,0.00069807033,0.00032189238,0.00003004669,0.00001527212,0.000012837525,0.00056675996,0.000018637991,0.00069317943],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9940639,0.00053353136,0.00034458315,0.00003347201,0.000006069289,0.000019554815,0.0007150317,0.000006905271,0.0042769746],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99984705,0.000023408815,0.000011312943,0.000048180325,0.000027853643,0.000042145395],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998447,0.000029404822,0.000030685194,0.000024934468,0.000036259655,0.000034139284],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00010619854,0.00032910344,0.00032964227,0.00023911372,0.00031458668,0.00034262647,0.00022285387,0.00045932186,0.0018473371],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00011922612,0.00013858419,0.00037890908,0.00022278311,0.00017429603,0.00024253348,0.00018355777,0.00050696323,0.00029668174],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.001267568,0.00010917833,0.0013582363,0.00008422426,0.000035990455,0.00007227369,0.00004482772,0.00041165802,0.9937522,0.000043830147,0.000076972006,0.002743133],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000045591973,0.007931747,0.01914642,0.000023873601,0.00012355362,0.00022212835,0.0002318248,0.0016248059,0.967464,0.000093351424,0.0030675866,0.000025233687],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0072622932,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.006877082,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0072622932,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00048161208,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002717325,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01444006},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4292239481","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.158153","title":"Combined effects of seawater intrusion and nitrate contamination on groundwater in coastal agricultural areas: A case from the Plain of the El-Nil River (North-Eastern Algeria)","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Groundwater and Isotope Geochemistry","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":37,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Institut National de la Recherche Scientifique; University of Waterloo; Université du Québec à Chicoutimi","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; University of Waterloo; Université du Québec à Chicoutimi","keywords":"Nitrate; Environmental science; Aquifer; Seawater; Groundwater; Manure; Water quality; Hydrology (agriculture); Mediterranean sea; Saltwater intrusion; Sewage; Archipelago; Mediterranean climate; Oceanography; Environmental engineering; Geology; Ecology","score_opus":0.004166190189876057,"score_gpt":0.15584747157784998,"score_spread":0.15168128138797393,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4292239481","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99955374,0.000050375733,0.000026027285,0.00004872104,8.379273e-7,0.000002218988,0.000023831537,0.0000010603187,0.00029319397],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99966,0.000085897336,0.000050502025,0.000011981586,0.0000018752364,0.0000011106615,0.000017651188,4.5903747e-7,0.00017038877],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.999739,0.00007568579,0.000019254514,0.000037858583,0.000046909572,0.00008117183],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999739,0.00008634296,0.000069654445,0.000014144614,0.000054022872,0.000036877416],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002841842,0.00021953267,0.00026284158,0.0006444204,0.00092296605,0.00073097966,0.0004159654,0.0006726717,0.00068507565],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005222833,0.0001856255,0.00031488194,0.0010403021,0.0009593711,0.00039223203,0.00079574285,0.00020515629,0.000050054954],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005749002,0.00021145525,0.9433005,0.000082461425,0.00014396622,0.03338734,0.0027358304,0.0014549921,0.0088294055,0.00045831216,0.0001381231,0.008682829],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002519618,0.00024515376,0.97335297,0.000021489046,0.00017530979,0.0049463636,0.014592761,0.002373892,0.0028563514,0.00047339202,0.000913004,0.000024045665],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.103752635,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.12100192,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.103752635,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0016284961,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0009249332,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.20629746},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4292338317","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.157924","title":"Impacts of invasive mussels on a large lake: Direct evidence from in situ control-volume experiments","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Aquatic Invertebrate Ecology and Behavior","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Environment and Climate Change Canada; University of Windsor","funders":"","keywords":"Seston; Mussel; Water column; Environmental science; Grazing; Dreissena; Particulates; Phytoplankton; Oceanography; Hydrology (agriculture); Environmental chemistry; Bivalvia; Ecology; Nutrient; Chemistry; Biology; Mollusca; Geology","score_opus":0.01500398071230483,"score_gpt":0.23335714405626898,"score_spread":0.21835316334396415,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4292338317","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99952424,0.000008046777,0.00012325523,0.00001005755,0.000001368434,0.0000070911447,0.000017569473,0.0000069251673,0.0003014639],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99910057,0.000022566204,0.00031760428,0.000021070615,0.000002642919,0.000023165212,0.00004565777,0.000004389937,0.0004623985],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99966407,0.00007345165,0.000015244674,0.0000793727,0.000105035484,0.00006289571],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989899,0.00032497942,0.00026215034,0.00008726516,0.00011735108,0.00021841946],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00036118162,0.00050030893,0.00033154816,0.00031653678,0.001123213,0.0005515839,0.0005992091,0.00060870394,0.0012097833],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009182011,0.00025656747,0.00028848814,0.00019239106,0.0011094592,0.0005439828,0.00087237416,0.00056695216,0.00011953769],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0063609,0.002468058,0.14714406,0.00013550675,0.00018572767,0.000593116,0.0023545884,0.0022372247,0.827621,0.00020425311,0.00030317125,0.0103923045],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00022890503,0.012330396,0.8683593,0.000018259692,0.00029557283,0.00032970845,0.0020546995,0.005019013,0.1100985,0.00024409051,0.0009721661,0.00004936572],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.015519092,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.04693784,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.015519092,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006127637,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00047818353,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.030857503},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4292338333","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.157880","title":"Respiratory plasticity improves aerobic performance in hypoxia in a marine teleost","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Physiological and biochemical adaptations","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":16,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"University of Exeter; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Hypoxia (environmental); Acclimatization; Hemoglobin; Biology; SOD2; Biochemistry; Chemistry; Oxygen; Ecology; Oxidative stress","score_opus":0.010985993954266717,"score_gpt":0.18673238944948514,"score_spread":0.17574639549521842,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4292338333","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9992536,0.00008182999,0.00016599684,0.00007411239,0.000013306983,0.000004524253,0.00004238948,0.000018413424,0.00034580944],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9977616,0.00006575364,0.00023995114,0.000061832296,0.0000102819595,0.000017989849,0.00008933841,0.000014946402,0.0017383635],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999356,0.0000065008085,0.000004573367,0.000020173366,0.000008045874,0.000025171801],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99985003,0.000017198274,0.000034557972,0.00002110044,0.000011114878,0.000066026885],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0000874985,0.00023246152,0.00029119788,0.0001335394,0.00036728848,0.00029165577,0.00045838935,0.00036721007,0.0030383607],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00023391693,0.00022218765,0.00020678318,0.00007772236,0.00045798116,0.00029551782,0.0005844346,0.0005079538,0.00020986747],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0013820474,0.00007355004,0.0027503232,0.000050239018,0.000022174052,0.00016395083,0.00007747909,0.00013332997,0.9913925,0.000057407928,0.00013235006,0.0037646617],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00018845247,0.0056565697,0.5557422,0.000039694944,0.00011975272,0.0011672863,0.0007618472,0.002753183,0.4302705,0.00038711197,0.0028665757,0.00004684287],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0026157422,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0038980315,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0030383607,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00033199348,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00035433398,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.010164261},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4292683570","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.158247","title":"Impacts of wastewater effluents and seasonal trends on levels of antipsychotic pharmaceuticals in water and sediments from two cold-region rivers","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Pharmaceutical and Antibiotic Environmental Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":31,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan; Global Institute for Water Security","funders":"","keywords":"Environmental science; Effluent; Aquatic ecosystem; Wastewater; Environmental chemistry; Sediment; Abiotic component; Contamination; Hydrology (agriculture); Ecology; Environmental engineering; Chemistry; Biology; Geology","score_opus":0.027790828780863742,"score_gpt":0.2816105452552254,"score_spread":0.25381971647436163,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4292683570","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99926203,0.000020199172,0.00004295698,0.00001595454,0.000001938563,0.000002637899,0.0002696816,0.0000029244081,0.00038164563],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99863166,0.000045315715,0.00009935729,0.000019721085,0.0000028978595,0.000006100004,0.00048769885,0.0000033499618,0.0007039355],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996767,0.000045369496,0.000037842256,0.00009348344,0.0000644329,0.00008207993],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995096,0.00008780195,0.00012165553,0.000019052208,0.00018725991,0.00007463282],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002601666,0.00031270823,0.00039524157,0.0008255144,0.001283531,0.0010710515,0.00036973218,0.0006050022,0.0007705744],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004780142,0.000384208,0.000629425,0.0014437676,0.0005909709,0.00037695724,0.000651797,0.00050672627,0.00017361167],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0012905336,0.00022102821,0.9454357,0.00007589293,0.00024236222,0.00052412134,0.001614757,0.0018189455,0.042641014,0.00013807316,0.00027624998,0.0057212985],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00000970808,0.00010696251,0.9952923,0.0000040736045,0.00005385285,0.00006389478,0.0014487348,0.00037076132,0.0022861569,0.000020484631,0.0003346031,0.000008527538],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.12331764,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.20290767,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.12331764,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001810823,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0010949867,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.24519968},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4292972971","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.158239","title":"Amorphous silica dissolution kinetics in freshwater environments: Effects of Fe2+ and other solution compositional controls","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Geochemistry and Elemental Analysis","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Environment and Climate Change Canada; University of Waterloo","funders":"Canada First Research Excellence Fund; Canada Excellence Research Chairs, Government of Canada","keywords":"Dissolution; Dissolved silica; Aqueous solution; Biogenic silica; Diatom; Kinetics; Silicate; Amorphous solid; Anoxic waters; Chemistry; Environmental chemistry; Inorganic chemistry; Chemical engineering; Mineralogy; Geology; Crystallography; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.0038947040464785204,"score_gpt":0.16205735384716335,"score_spread":0.15816264980068484,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4292972971","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99786985,0.00014977697,0.00067562395,0.0000496671,0.000010297491,0.000014096577,0.0003306049,0.000018015957,0.00088195107],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99874157,0.00010898207,0.0005069948,0.000013536386,0.0000023888924,0.0000055004107,0.00014477418,0.000008282664,0.00046805604],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99979764,0.000027831395,0.000023519273,0.00006087545,0.000038071314,0.000052188596],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99963355,0.00016489846,0.00005079528,0.000030786458,0.00007624358,0.000043729844],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00035325182,0.0002501214,0.00025846806,0.00017111817,0.0003021268,0.0005892796,0.0003106271,0.00029015308,0.00095383707],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0011219409,0.00016699222,0.00023872442,0.00018676296,0.00036649505,0.00059947046,0.00026324484,0.0002831006,0.00016957156],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0010884813,0.00004244468,0.006335875,0.00008306525,0.000027717597,0.000101647674,0.000139387,0.0011634984,0.9865355,0.0002793042,0.0001296744,0.0040734424],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00004222692,0.00041426194,0.03470166,0.000009532399,0.00002892454,0.00011171422,0.0003253184,0.009367245,0.9531952,0.00029546846,0.0014713757,0.00003698334],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.019012028,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.021944206,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.019012028,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000671883,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00055809814,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.037802756},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4293162924","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.158266","title":"Whole genome sequencing of SARS-CoV-2 from wastewater links to individual cases in catchments","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"SARS-CoV-2 detection and testing","field":"Medicine","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Wastewater; Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2); Transmission (telecommunications); Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19); Outbreak; Quarantine; Genome; Sewage treatment; Whole genome sequencing; Biology; 2019-20 coronavirus outbreak; Quarter (Canadian coin); Pandemic; Metagenomics; Geography; Environmental health; Environmental science; Ecology; Medicine; Virology; Infectious disease (medical specialty); Disease; Genetics; Environmental engineering; Engineering; Telecommunications; Archaeology; Gene; Pathology","score_opus":0.055703273947577556,"score_gpt":0.27650148661631896,"score_spread":0.2207982126687414,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4293162924","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99524504,0.00019545859,0.0005058229,0.00019728205,0.000011744617,0.000025758998,0.003057061,0.00001719597,0.00074470014],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9947583,0.00018964906,0.0004876633,0.00023099194,0.000013540009,0.00002298715,0.0035425634,0.000026949541,0.0007273771],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9992106,0.00012942524,0.00005209994,0.0002619121,0.00012954367,0.00021636032],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994784,0.000116339565,0.00011714764,0.00003929849,0.00015324725,0.00009558813],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004445994,0.00031721924,0.00042946427,0.0012989474,0.00074738986,0.0012241843,0.00030303263,0.0008036171,0.002202781],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0018524377,0.00028053496,0.0005394149,0.0020522578,0.0003914258,0.0002956066,0.0009963214,0.0005579652,0.00035451204],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003877319,0.00008053327,0.96445304,0.00009285124,0.00023239668,0.0010464708,0.0016291541,0.000472467,0.018376103,0.00020311544,0.0025405819,0.010485658],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000021652137,0.00005867721,0.99368733,0.00003313821,0.00009202311,0.00058343116,0.0017058228,0.0004054485,0.00066421326,0.00023543251,0.0025037378,0.000009208716],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.03336836,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.03949496,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.03336836,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00069485523,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00078482303,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.066348255},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4293207845","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.157840","title":"Nitrogen deposition increases xylem hydraulic sensitivity but decreases stomatal sensitivity to water potential in two temperate deciduous tree species","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Plant Water Relations and Carbon Dynamics","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Lakehead University","funders":"National Key Research and Development Program of China; Key Technologies Research and Development Program","keywords":"Stomatal conductance; Vapour Pressure Deficit; Xylem; Environmental science; Deposition (geology); Hydraulic conductivity; Deciduous; Temperate deciduous forest; Temperate climate; Agronomy; Transpiration; Hydrology (agriculture); Botany; Biology; Soil water; Soil science; Geology; Photosynthesis","score_opus":0.005077264506548566,"score_gpt":0.18417948050450786,"score_spread":0.17910221599795928,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4293207845","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9996556,0.000045555753,0.00006979292,0.0000104535675,0.0000018795806,0.0000018356989,0.00002461503,0.000005022867,0.00018518617],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9986916,0.000070527676,0.00033248466,0.000051598316,0.0000031459087,0.000011126401,0.00021730579,0.000013989666,0.00060827885],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99987876,0.00002932612,0.000009938166,0.000035305537,0.00001879001,0.000027819644],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99965096,0.00012712437,0.0000528523,0.00002635627,0.00002556058,0.00011719972],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002719054,0.00037054322,0.00038385493,0.0003783361,0.0005416145,0.000309908,0.00056029245,0.00046078113,0.00067870383],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003029327,0.00027545213,0.00018480871,0.00027043093,0.00045740377,0.00044894402,0.00039413502,0.00050227065,0.00007587385],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0011640714,0.00014393443,0.008769902,0.000054352546,0.00003566356,0.00018366477,0.00033354654,0.00016686897,0.98764646,0.00015376281,0.000039206356,0.0013085922],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00021760311,0.0015132959,0.85812306,0.000011175111,0.00014907256,0.0009321879,0.00078616163,0.0037248295,0.13254297,0.00039733728,0.0015622714,0.00004006796],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0054292805,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.008708565,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0054292805,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00040812072,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002247652,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.010795355},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4293217025","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.158309","title":"Arbuscular mycorrhizal hyphal respiration makes a large contribution to soil respiration in a subtropical forest under various N input rates","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mycorrhizal Fungi and Plant Interactions","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":22,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"China Scholarship Council; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Respiration; Soil respiration; Hypha; Carbon respiration; Agronomy; Biology; Soil carbon; Carbon cycle; Botany; Soil water; Ecology; Carbon dioxide; Ecosystem; Carbon sequestration","score_opus":0.010025084402829598,"score_gpt":0.2061484793114784,"score_spread":0.1961233949086488,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4293217025","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9997626,0.00004464192,0.00004598238,0.000005162441,8.280823e-7,0.000001133186,0.000022538858,0.0000013937788,0.00011567733],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99962413,0.000037402016,0.000077972945,0.0000071558648,0.0000014936642,0.000003418992,0.00007511826,0.0000016265328,0.00017161436],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999323,0.000011332092,0.000005653974,0.000017919947,0.000010706604,0.000022125545],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99983525,0.00004152677,0.000021621876,0.000011314104,0.000021918808,0.00006833926],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00014777419,0.0003072822,0.00020071593,0.00024068532,0.00040545897,0.0002850865,0.00027267926,0.00021809376,0.00060603325],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00019916528,0.00019532183,0.0001831562,0.00017783973,0.00030784783,0.00029007622,0.00027234177,0.00026310835,0.00008446762],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0027255549,0.000100732446,0.089319594,0.00007965705,0.00008030103,0.00027413925,0.00028496815,0.0010097044,0.90224814,0.0001509014,0.000040925446,0.0036852213],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000028637629,0.00023849346,0.9664345,0.000003615986,0.000054679043,0.00013490503,0.00034713847,0.0038912387,0.028589977,0.00010790322,0.00015923842,0.000009668579],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.01173217,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.023007797,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.01173217,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003261922,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00030689925,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.023327768},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4293217139","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.158246","title":"Early life organophosphate ester exposures and bone health at age 12 years: The Health Outcomes and Measures of the Environment (HOME) Study","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Toxic Organic Pollutants Impact","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Simon Fraser University","funders":"National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences; National Institutes of Health; U.S. Environmental Protection Agency","keywords":"Interquartile range; Medicine; Bone mineral; Bone health; Pregnancy; Urine; Gestation; Animal science; Internal medicine; Osteoporosis; Biology","score_opus":0.01690118281550004,"score_gpt":0.2249303528857773,"score_spread":0.20802917007027727,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4293217139","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9987496,0.00021966883,0.000061227365,0.000043110478,0.000009252541,0.000015347096,0.00059286464,0.0000024015,0.00030641636],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9971438,0.0003375971,0.0001483579,0.000046197616,0.000016073862,0.00003975615,0.0006240061,0.000003861967,0.001640212],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9992501,0.00031072486,0.000051205567,0.00009048761,0.00011740963,0.00018000483],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99801564,0.00022550611,0.0007345564,0.00019238681,0.00027816163,0.0005536987],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001815746,0.00083435694,0.0007077742,0.0008556128,0.0010323077,0.001060113,0.0009784433,0.0015032857,0.0012565665],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0018285227,0.0009505742,0.0011949429,0.0013508024,0.0004557758,0.0007722916,0.0014045727,0.0016116811,0.00034345992],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0011525057,0.00090790767,0.99388146,0.000023032822,0.00038415173,0.00024244234,0.00049732445,0.00008145901,0.0005037185,0.00005094571,0.00023894737,0.0020360823],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000044680044,0.00063547614,0.9977748,0.000012013985,0.00020250259,0.00012005745,0.0006230584,0.000054202657,0.0001620067,0.000027536265,0.00033481143,0.000008859385],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.040334363,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.054884974,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.040334363,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005682803,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0008665605,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.08019918},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4293245986","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.157834","title":"The impact of heat and inflow wind variations on vertical transport around a supertall building – The One Vanderbilt field experiment","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Wind and Air Flow Studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"Brookhaven National Laboratory","keywords":"Inflow; Canyon; Meteorology; Wind direction; Environmental science; Atmospheric sciences; Flow (mathematics); Wind speed; Geology; Mechanics; Physics; Geomorphology","score_opus":0.011673583452746387,"score_gpt":0.23133524054034044,"score_spread":0.21966165708759405,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4293245986","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99889576,0.0000032433027,0.0000875829,0.000031412343,0.000005600462,0.000017474635,0.00024286604,0.0000105962135,0.0007053698],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9986393,0.000008332573,0.00030873073,0.000018906225,0.0000037325758,0.000027464173,0.00046391189,0.000008049748,0.0005216307],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99963677,0.000115934105,0.000010758293,0.000079515616,0.000060033446,0.00009692885],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990089,0.00033541274,0.00010297067,0.0001290687,0.00016951723,0.0002541481],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00056539965,0.00038069318,0.00032011236,0.00024642897,0.0010010994,0.00066033733,0.0007093935,0.00056671555,0.0015574539],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00086939894,0.00027503647,0.00033573768,0.00028700673,0.00062819844,0.0005336587,0.0005701567,0.0009858242,0.00025360813],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.025602,0.030424932,0.41095173,0.00029112268,0.0005918818,0.0023440968,0.0042708297,0.1026612,0.35919768,0.0029239494,0.013823015,0.04691758],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0009189437,0.009511594,0.87217236,0.000027234932,0.0001582185,0.00013818634,0.003508046,0.07207396,0.03855355,0.00064258114,0.0021747479,0.00012050366],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.07023052,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.1263642,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.07023052,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0010566214,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0011532139,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.13964343},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4293330742","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.158363","title":"Pollution levels and risk assessment of thallium in Chinese surface water and sediments","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Thallium and Germanium Studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":39,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"National Key Research and Development Program of China; Major Science and Technology Program for Water Pollution Control and Treatment; Nanjing University; State Administration of Foreign Experts Affairs; Baylor University; Chinese Academy of Sciences; Canada Research Chairs","keywords":"Environmental science; Human health; Environmental health; Pollution; Thallium; China; Water contamination; Contamination; Environmental chemistry; Risk assessment; Aquatic ecosystem; Population; Surface water; Health risk; Water resource management; Environmental protection; Geography; Environmental engineering; Ecology; Medicine; Biology; Chemistry","score_opus":0.008086770825529957,"score_gpt":0.226563351619409,"score_spread":0.21847658079387905,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4293330742","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99866974,0.0003805073,0.00034151046,0.000037298483,0.0000018383414,0.000007015218,0.000077296485,0.0000052097744,0.00047963252],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99910456,0.00025570535,0.0001495771,0.000016422524,0.0000022412908,0.0000053422714,0.000073314346,0.0000010980206,0.00039177857],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99968255,0.000053261858,0.000031846994,0.000057367575,0.00011345561,0.000061632],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997415,0.000034568428,0.00008927893,0.000010904245,0.00008931419,0.000034459346],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004579203,0.00047565656,0.000277184,0.001874264,0.00049386645,0.00086171104,0.00040814953,0.0005706226,0.0002442207],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00046614613,0.00021863528,0.00048354425,0.0010607722,0.0003223185,0.00032831277,0.0007311748,0.00016800976,0.00004979681],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00043887488,0.00007758875,0.9375492,0.00022832457,0.00025083582,0.00067027606,0.00086977397,0.0051635867,0.038299467,0.0005667903,0.000271055,0.015614308],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000027981723,0.00046020272,0.96666723,0.000029654055,0.0004303269,0.00037380835,0.0011106175,0.009128767,0.01924356,0.0008125746,0.0016802201,0.00003498906],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.05604446,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.032009296,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.05604446,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0014815179,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0014193929,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.111436486},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4293569702","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.158373","title":"Evidence for the growing importance of Eurasian local source to PAHs in the Arctic central basin","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Arctic and Antarctic ice dynamics","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":19,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"National Office for Philosophy and Social Sciences; Xiamen University; China Scholarship Council; Chinese Arctic and Antarctic Administration; Xiamen University of Technology; Natural Science Foundation of Fujian Province; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Arctic; Meltwater; Arctic ice pack; Sea ice; Canada Basin; Seawater; Environmental science; Oceanography; Surface runoff; Geology; Physical geography; Snow; Ecology; Geomorphology; Geography","score_opus":0.01738705212358771,"score_gpt":0.20975882869139278,"score_spread":0.19237177656780508,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4293569702","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99001825,0.0023111852,0.00063645944,0.00043157814,0.000028870412,0.000003521862,0.0003186356,0.000010121332,0.006241233],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9964083,0.0014643918,0.00040176467,0.000087544955,0.00002340128,0.000001900901,0.00018794235,0.000007902367,0.0014168501],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996573,0.000048942176,0.000029335679,0.00014163442,0.00007828505,0.000044550463],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9979656,0.0003941748,0.00042072486,0.00016495884,0.0008595237,0.00019508398],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0010183128,0.00023721467,0.00025024664,0.0011363908,0.0009567049,0.0012498017,0.00028710088,0.00026170356,0.0019330952],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0012223586,0.00015962539,0.000239712,0.0017684266,0.00066739396,0.0004881544,0.00072411634,0.00041489062,0.00018777898],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00070516416,0.000034128676,0.9401993,0.00018886555,0.00028152805,0.00037472905,0.0017173338,0.0003906526,0.028306482,0.001651517,0.00029251399,0.025857853],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00000562111,0.000032767126,0.99221545,0.00005234584,0.00007344357,0.00018439237,0.0011923156,0.00014056006,0.0024860254,0.00038354582,0.0032271184,0.0000065890326],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.05731024,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.09693893,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.05731024,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00058354985,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0010224067,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.11395329},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4293661408","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.158396","title":"Upcycling face mask wastes generated during COVID-19 into value-added engineering materials: A review","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Healthcare and Environmental Waste Management","field":"Medicine","cited_by":69,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Concordia University","funders":"","keywords":"Incineration; Waste management; Environmental science; Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19); Polypropylene; Carbonization; Pyrolysis; Materials science; Engineering; Composite material","score_opus":0.05267935182547572,"score_gpt":0.31661662353572667,"score_spread":0.26393727171025094,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4293661408","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00015563848,0.9991357,0.000076429555,0.000070512884,0.00008534867,0.000009435095,0.000033601355,0.0000031462182,0.00043032135],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0006435263,0.99885714,0.00013684902,0.00006395928,0.000029127501,0.0000062452496,0.000024193556,9.4546056e-7,0.00023806967],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996289,0.000049177717,0.0000621447,0.00006894442,0.00015562863,0.000035157194],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992686,0.00037962076,0.00014475406,0.000015594722,0.0001669398,0.000024554913],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0010702907,0.0011854379,0.0018793099,0.003290012,0.00029871246,0.0014164742,0.00089040236,0.0011960241,0.0039201993],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0013597433,0.00042894835,0.0012266238,0.0031912876,0.00037298724,0.0012367324,0.00077825726,0.000968385,0.0010287699],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00010459035,0.000104910025,0.00026005824,0.121541,0.0003779379,0.00019761731,0.00008258681,0.00048664014,0.002928186,0.0029345262,0.013789867,0.8571921],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003242526,0.00024899267,0.0013804756,0.027849287,0.0010566572,0.00072073156,0.00013822099,0.00013574457,0.0021959972,0.0012555465,0.9649345,0.000051343744],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0028789146,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0060136714,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0039201993,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006016696,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0023002974,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.013114393},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4293661417","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.158307","title":"Upwelling enhances seaweed nutrient quality, altering feeding behavior and growth rates in an intertidal sea urchin, Loxechinus albus","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Marine Bivalve and Aquaculture Studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":17,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Prince Edward Island","funders":"Fondo Nacional de Desarrollo Científico y Tecnológico; Fondo Nacional de Desarrollo Científico, Tecnológico y de Innovación Tecnológica","keywords":"Upwelling; Downwelling; Intertidal zone; Sea urchin; Biology; Algae; Nutrient; Herbivore; Paracentrotus lividus; Ecology","score_opus":0.01718962613129255,"score_gpt":0.26568876344684544,"score_spread":0.2484991373155529,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4293661417","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99987483,0.000008608889,0.000011099211,0.000011976471,0.0000014632479,0.0000013802204,0.00000961024,0.0000011256473,0.00007985689],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9993845,0.000020328484,0.000044981043,0.000040293533,0.000002537347,0.0000052679093,0.000028232163,0.0000023556986,0.00047145237],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99993587,0.000012523136,0.0000047225035,0.000015062343,0.0000099255485,0.000021852946],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997384,0.00006035069,0.00006560684,0.000019078898,0.000016284363,0.000100347876],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00008467148,0.00018865475,0.00017212785,0.00011535565,0.00034332846,0.00040485646,0.0001965067,0.00031974394,0.0014419936],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003030384,0.00021513272,0.00015525408,0.00007537705,0.00045239218,0.0003068905,0.00036607284,0.00044732628,0.00010304885],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0037420592,0.0010670157,0.047734283,0.00006933494,0.00003296519,0.00039890257,0.00040487343,0.00017326057,0.9421966,0.00009934746,0.00012173906,0.003959691],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000076708406,0.0022526295,0.9555662,0.0000064496307,0.00004688545,0.00014908638,0.00063644955,0.0010772932,0.039868526,0.00009130876,0.00021422748,0.000014213126],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.004150487,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.01233585,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.004150487,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00043029326,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00022836511,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008252621},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4293720385","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.158402","title":"Organic carbon and nitrogen accumulation in orchard soil with organic fertilization and cover crop management: A global meta-analysis","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Soil Carbon and Nitrogen Dynamics","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":61,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada","funders":"Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs of the People's Republic of China","keywords":"Soil carbon; Cover crop; Orchard; Environmental science; Total organic carbon; Agronomy; Soil water; Agroforestry; Chemistry; Environmental chemistry; Soil science; Biology","score_opus":0.04609184516931003,"score_gpt":0.24967968707382848,"score_spread":0.20358784190451845,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4293720385","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.013177526,0.98379093,0.0008940904,0.0002797843,0.000075470285,0.000013362777,0.0014888481,0.000035344867,0.00024465134],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.1577223,0.8344799,0.0034704844,0.0006843249,0.00013974667,0.000051214574,0.0030287402,0.000052504598,0.00037066225],"study_design_codex":"meta_analysis","study_design_gemma":"meta_analysis","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994198,0.00020926779,0.000081436556,0.00018328888,0.000065521344,0.000040632996],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99855965,0.00093588355,0.00021500004,0.00011330041,0.000130635,0.000045606295],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0024634534,0.0017739073,0.004068012,0.0024635694,0.00018127785,0.0012498874,0.001170617,0.0006832555,0.0015861192],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0030499422,0.0005208284,0.0077376873,0.0038370553,0.00027582058,0.000748708,0.0009808784,0.00070150825,0.00023076181],"study_design_candidate":"meta_analysis","study_design_consensus":"meta_analysis","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0016576585,0.00012333688,0.040850557,0.22052908,0.44913623,0.0005812212,0.000310989,0.012778532,0.0060719866,0.0022644347,0.007224339,0.2584716],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00048672827,0.0004706049,0.10237344,0.022874799,0.7857312,0.0008179396,0.0003690176,0.00513817,0.0017368037,0.005246776,0.07452156,0.00023284281],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.012560795,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.021619404,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.012560795,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00085776456,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0022109614,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.02497536},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4293765307","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.158351","title":"Mitigating fugitive methane emissions from closed landfills: A pilot-scale field study","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Landfill Environmental Impact Studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":21,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Sherbrooke; University of Guelph","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Fugitive emissions; Methane; Landfill gas; Greenhouse gas; Environmental science; Land reclamation; Environmental engineering; Waste management; Methane emissions; Engineering; Municipal solid waste; Chemistry","score_opus":0.014853456873352289,"score_gpt":0.2372030344099744,"score_spread":0.2223495775366221,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4293765307","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9984498,0.000014451886,0.0005373812,0.000039277293,0.000006878142,0.00035077753,0.00009034894,0.000014664121,0.0004963153],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.994616,0.000091217116,0.0033498025,0.000058607,0.000010144925,0.0005740668,0.00022246967,0.0000062228137,0.0010713487],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99913317,0.0003252555,0.000032894597,0.00016073284,0.00015623562,0.00019174124],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99855393,0.0006148445,0.00017895905,0.00013583113,0.0003200422,0.00019642738],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0023120202,0.0012091289,0.0007820335,0.00044608358,0.0019232223,0.00077248266,0.0016392517,0.0011566052,0.0018955864],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0018906775,0.0003644132,0.00076486834,0.0004555716,0.0013492113,0.0012062001,0.00084571633,0.0011971239,0.00021554768],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.03948046,0.2521879,0.0660239,0.0023285244,0.0006323041,0.0021790115,0.00734501,0.031137355,0.46998614,0.0024224068,0.0027729997,0.123503916],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.008565881,0.4860288,0.17468205,0.00016792066,0.0013402097,0.00069997273,0.017126681,0.02988311,0.266823,0.0025599543,0.011888645,0.00023377818],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.019397853,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.03244477,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.019397853,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0018789056,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.003259074,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.038569868},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4294323954","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.158421","title":"Long-term passive wastewater surveillance of SARS-CoV-2 for seven university dormitories in comparison to municipal surveillance","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"SARS-CoV-2 detection and testing","field":"Medicine","cited_by":26,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Global Institute for Water Security; University of Saskatchewan","funders":"University of Saskatchewan","keywords":"Wastewater; Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2); Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19); Environmental science; University campus; 2019-20 coronavirus outbreak; Sewage treatment; Transmission (telecommunications); Environmental engineering; Medicine; Virology; Engineering; Telecommunications; Infectious disease (medical specialty); Civil engineering","score_opus":0.03333891298841129,"score_gpt":0.2761491709906037,"score_spread":0.24281025800219241,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4294323954","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9997621,0.000026692307,0.000034681278,0.000011493539,0.0000033731121,0.000002723776,0.000044738394,0.0000014169925,0.00011286687],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9996425,0.000013641258,0.000033610067,0.000009037205,0.0000034503794,0.0000031102659,0.0001249828,7.8710514e-7,0.00016884858],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993736,0.00015773022,0.000037610338,0.000153093,0.00010285003,0.00017513975],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9987778,0.00018071319,0.00022148159,0.00008661375,0.00044404741,0.00028942098],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0010707271,0.00030816585,0.00038413896,0.00049327035,0.0006504606,0.00078136165,0.0003552616,0.0005831707,0.0005264512],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0018079791,0.0001410729,0.00030989497,0.0004055398,0.00035519167,0.00051295955,0.00080320716,0.00039548677,0.00018440561],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.001939445,0.0006034228,0.97224885,0.000028235394,0.00007092706,0.00034457425,0.0014255207,0.00039658794,0.011301043,0.00004287531,0.0001935839,0.011404949],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009789172,0.0016555046,0.99427766,0.000005586832,0.00004240175,0.0001116476,0.0016479773,0.00051184045,0.0014220543,0.000018517841,0.0002891128,0.000007982583],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.024446102,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.041598506,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.024446102,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0011817473,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000884769,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.048607588},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4294326270","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.158445","title":"Comparative life cycle assessment of conventional and novel microalgae production systems and environmental impact mitigation in urban-industrial symbiosis","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Algal biology and biofuel production","field":"Energy","cited_by":49,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Polytechnique Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Photobioreactor; Life-cycle assessment; Environmental science; Industrial symbiosis; Biomass (ecology); Renewable energy; Greenhouse gas; Bioreactor; Environmental engineering; Biofuel; Biochemical engineering; Waste management; Production (economics); Engineering; Ecology; Biology","score_opus":0.019758461856771225,"score_gpt":0.24252487563516098,"score_spread":0.22276641377838977,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4294326270","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99236053,0.0011972167,0.003938647,0.00002454742,0.0000064294245,0.00007624322,0.00084762933,0.0000432029,0.0015056491],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9927644,0.0011628682,0.0033488977,0.000018726781,0.0000021376795,0.000109683766,0.0012297386,0.000012411452,0.0013511273],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996934,0.000049462167,0.000026525586,0.00006468733,0.00011086034,0.00005502118],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996989,0.00007099066,0.00006951097,0.00002504355,0.00010606174,0.000029545286],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005201676,0.00057688775,0.000483304,0.0007053888,0.00023492718,0.0007480604,0.00041287093,0.00047411522,0.0010510815],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00040261415,0.00015044685,0.0009142177,0.0007557793,0.00018679626,0.000467443,0.00048155632,0.00031187813,0.0002951366],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0022148467,0.0009268022,0.027847765,0.0012491699,0.00021460315,0.00039518904,0.00014238316,0.11035108,0.76562923,0.00070473953,0.00045022386,0.08987396],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000075883,0.008568012,0.091022015,0.00008759906,0.00033222025,0.00028187208,0.00048818876,0.09072468,0.7997161,0.0009387701,0.007666825,0.00009778963],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0032900134,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0035568315,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0032900134,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0012847608,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004731935,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.00932163},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4294708730","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.158458","title":"Understanding the dynamic relation between wastewater SARS-CoV-2 signal and clinical metrics throughout the pandemic","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"SARS-CoV-2 detection and testing","field":"Medicine","cited_by":50,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario; University of Ottawa","funders":"","keywords":"Incidence (geometry); Vaccination; Pandemic; Medicine; Disease; Population; Disease burden; Transmission (telecommunications); Wastewater; Environmental health; Immunization; Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19); Virology; Immunology; Infectious disease (medical specialty); Environmental science; Internal medicine; Environmental engineering; Antibody","score_opus":0.13592360093302466,"score_gpt":0.3430068017494836,"score_spread":0.20708320081645895,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4294708730","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9432507,0.004156523,0.01478087,0.022452477,0.0002467013,0.0000621373,0.0022628212,0.00010404104,0.012683579],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9945004,0.0013934863,0.0018630952,0.0008803707,0.000110253226,0.000021178674,0.00032482547,0.000017153123,0.0008892209],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993082,0.00025673298,0.000048190926,0.000155082,0.00010122279,0.00013046044],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9971818,0.0011820438,0.00078145013,0.00014456421,0.0005041972,0.00020597472],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0012262699,0.00034400207,0.0003939489,0.0011993673,0.000407119,0.0031767252,0.00053281704,0.0010018895,0.0023215716],"category_scores_gemma":[0.007811442,0.0003003402,0.0003297064,0.0011457539,0.0005682162,0.0026759694,0.001276919,0.0011741152,0.0003227262],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00032553586,0.00031332826,0.847374,0.00024958534,0.00030919095,0.00031636446,0.0015211946,0.025369147,0.005780842,0.017187664,0.0067437035,0.0945094],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000020500622,0.00039978657,0.8607018,0.00021623037,0.00015954385,0.00037021018,0.0073182452,0.06374658,0.0016849356,0.04458178,0.020723404,0.00007705463],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.026915088,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.031048296,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.026915088,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0017364233,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0029704561,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.053516805},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4294712309","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.158565","title":"Inexact fuzzy-flexible left-hand-side chance-constrained programming for agricultural nonpoint-source water quality management","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Water resources management and optimization","field":"Engineering","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"National Key Research and Development Program of China; Southern Marine Science and Engineering Guangdong Laboratory (Guangzhou); Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Chinese Research Academy of Environmental Sciences; Sun Yat-sen University","keywords":"Mathematical optimization; Fuzzy logic; Computer science; Constraint (computer-aided design); Randomness; Linear programming; Operations research; Interval (graph theory); Mathematics; Artificial intelligence; Statistics","score_opus":0.010741321407031193,"score_gpt":0.1969442475950364,"score_spread":0.1862029261880052,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4294712309","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.020115025,0.00049700594,0.97497946,0.00034334476,0.00008942357,0.000058904763,0.00011469213,0.00016981042,0.003632307],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.87479645,0.00035536726,0.11870425,0.00020792038,0.00008958498,0.00030255815,0.00021453686,0.00010085854,0.0052284515],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99880826,0.00044424733,0.00006207871,0.00020598376,0.0002936195,0.00018584747],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99675155,0.0024649433,0.0002045997,0.00009612614,0.00033277844,0.00014993893],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0028105874,0.0014758573,0.002996606,0.00077521295,0.0006426215,0.0022246959,0.0020441378,0.0030689598,0.003435391],"category_scores_gemma":[0.005520336,0.0014364682,0.0014253836,0.0010693499,0.0019222879,0.0015925765,0.002406145,0.0025109593,0.0002992689],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000030202453,0.000023369894,0.000094632014,0.000038584352,0.000021236283,0.000028672905,0.000019438117,0.9929323,0.00016731436,0.0028545791,0.00021371809,0.0035760135],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000033031974,0.000007546377,0.000017378705,0.0000028392285,0.000001677847,0.0000015058437,0.0000021666679,0.9988918,0.00003219906,0.0009958388,0.000041915464,0.0000019802758],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.017097926,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.012475486,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.017097926,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0016786932,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.002182919,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.03399682},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4294916299","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.158547","title":"Wastewater to clinical case (WC) ratio of COVID-19 identifies insufficient clinical testing, onset of new variants of concern and population immunity in urban communities","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"SARS-CoV-2 detection and testing","field":"Medicine","cited_by":37,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario; University of Alberta; University of Toronto; University of Waterloo; University of Ottawa","funders":"Alberta Innovates; Canadian Institutes of Health Research; Ministry of Environment; University of Waterloo; University of Toronto; University of Alberta; University of Ottawa","keywords":"Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19); Wastewater; Population; Immunity; Medicine; Virology; Environmental health; Environmental science; Immunology; Environmental engineering; Disease; Internal medicine; Immune system; Infectious disease (medical specialty)","score_opus":0.1525570763645034,"score_gpt":0.3718754583011128,"score_spread":0.21931838193660938,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4294916299","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9977386,0.00011477296,0.00045899226,0.00005093748,0.0000044495987,0.000021990974,0.0006128783,0.000021477623,0.00097588694],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.998912,0.000047042908,0.00043968429,0.000023728046,0.0000023956545,0.000008305008,0.00033027795,0.0000027693989,0.0002338823],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9986118,0.00017118781,0.00008812229,0.00030168777,0.00054475595,0.0002824276],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9977786,0.00034029142,0.00074911356,0.000100513804,0.00084019563,0.00019123129],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00075331546,0.00025743071,0.00035687315,0.0014342415,0.00059855863,0.0013424507,0.00045429947,0.00046997043,0.0006823771],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0026805345,0.00016423587,0.00022796483,0.0013174741,0.0006102598,0.00029538685,0.0005783006,0.00034693695,0.0001529813],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00011098705,0.00003262861,0.99125636,0.000018885357,0.000027091786,0.000088631095,0.00026829183,0.00014362573,0.003468847,0.000035770197,0.00019993185,0.0043489938],"study_design_scores_gemma":[8.5360585e-7,0.00006483712,0.9976745,0.0000032108871,0.000010855807,0.00009702446,0.0006286174,0.00032747284,0.00093448075,0.000017788494,0.00023608342,0.0000041365265],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.34104818,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.45613444,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.34104818,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0027054856,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0018228595,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6781261},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4294989684","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.158240","title":"Evaluation of the factors governing dissolved organic carbon concentration in the soil solution of a temperate forest organic soil","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Marine and coastal ecosystems","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Ministère des Forêts, de la Faune et des Parcs; McMaster University; Environment and Climate Change Canada; Institut National de la Recherche Scientifique","funders":"Mitacs","keywords":"Throughfall; Dissolved organic carbon; Environmental science; Soil water; Temperate forest; Plant litter; Leaching (pedology); Total organic carbon; Biogeochemical cycle; Forest floor; Soil carbon; Temperate climate; Soil organic matter; Hydrology (agriculture); Soil science; Environmental chemistry; Chemistry; Nutrient; Ecology; Geology","score_opus":0.013523665995355108,"score_gpt":0.1837529312960601,"score_spread":0.17022926530070498,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4294989684","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9994785,0.00006744478,0.00013964105,0.000010800771,0.000002199258,0.000006839026,0.00007171795,0.0000015034713,0.00022140755],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99935645,0.00008188135,0.00026692435,0.000005889949,0.0000029849182,0.0000048336374,0.000115118695,0.0000013809184,0.00016449532],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99987626,0.0000185447,0.000008603566,0.000038724786,0.000033638,0.000024280682],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99964714,0.00016846287,0.000044252287,0.000009524222,0.000081698745,0.00004885364],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00026717034,0.00019404285,0.00019563198,0.00018767928,0.000307575,0.00055801513,0.00018852798,0.0002904368,0.0002909581],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005801774,0.000106451305,0.00019792058,0.00022039424,0.00032815005,0.00036612907,0.00013846584,0.00022846312,0.000049442067],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0016331096,0.00020862777,0.075524725,0.00014365466,0.000041973595,0.00018042112,0.00011997646,0.001899591,0.91392803,0.00013939165,0.00005683232,0.006123715],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00011857843,0.0021016325,0.52284825,0.000011471733,0.00011735935,0.00022943401,0.0009514156,0.028245449,0.4439188,0.00021608396,0.0011987081,0.000042766387],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.015948657,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.010825146,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.015948657,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00042787695,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007403127,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.031711638},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4295013546","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.158611","title":"Scientists' warning of threats to mountains","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Species Distribution and Climate Change","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":124,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Natural Environment Research Council; Canadian Institute for Advanced Research; Unitatea Executiva pentru Finantarea Invatamantului Superior, a Cercetarii, Dezvoltarii si Inovarii; Agricultural Research Institute; Austrian Science Fund; Agence Nationale de la Recherche; Sight Research UK; Biodiversa+; Conchologists of America; Medical Research Council; Ministerul Cercetării, Inovării şi Digitalizării; Joint Programming Initiative Water challenges for a changing world; Hsinchu Science Park Bureau, Ministry of Science and Technology, Taiwan; AXA Research Fund","keywords":"Biodiversity; Ecosystem; Ecosystem health; Climate change; Ecosystem services; Habitat destruction; Ecology; Overexploitation; Habitat; Environmental resource management; Geography; Environmental science; Biology","score_opus":0.06025900997242905,"score_gpt":0.2976762595518101,"score_spread":0.23741724957938104,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4295013546","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00004015971,0.9949869,0.000060403174,0.0022622135,0.0015504352,0.0000029530456,0.000035744342,0.000004386291,0.001056827],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.00051592424,0.9957391,0.00009227911,0.0018030674,0.0012003387,0.0000044225926,0.00004066809,0.0000016518931,0.00060257665],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995029,0.00011114544,0.00008305505,0.00006743421,0.00019658837,0.00003887881],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9974654,0.0014866022,0.00034686417,0.000049279315,0.0005393012,0.000112637106],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0020017505,0.0011214612,0.0011880503,0.0029786045,0.0003419611,0.0013960154,0.0010860716,0.0028556907,0.004554613],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0048765396,0.0003312158,0.00067825,0.0030816142,0.00090006116,0.0024026574,0.0011686394,0.003610777,0.0014515525],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000059365724,0.00003168969,0.00019038728,0.025165899,0.00014864413,0.00011099198,0.00013401514,0.00032191048,0.0004290104,0.0056623057,0.16547371,0.80227214],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001668454,0.000024735216,0.0007160954,0.009681399,0.00012446269,0.00020076237,0.00007317621,0.00004139467,0.000093054194,0.0029382638,0.98607427,0.000015637113],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0032897943,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0066792085,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.004554613,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0009361998,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0029290372,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.015236676},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4295015662","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.158636","title":"The association of COVID-19 incidence with temperature, humidity, and UV radiation – A global multi-city analysis","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"COVID-19 epidemiological studies","field":"Mathematics","cited_by":72,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Ottawa; Health Canada","funders":"National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences; Agencia Estatal de Investigación; Natural Environment Research Council; Medical Research Council; National Research Foundation of Korea; National Center for Advancing Translational Sciences; Wellcome Trust; HORIZON EUROPE Framework Programme; European Commission; Seoul National University; Grantová Agentura České Republiky; Sight Research UK; Xunta de Galicia; European Centre for Medium-Range Weather Forecasts; Fundación Carmen y Severo Ochoa; Royal Society","keywords":"Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19); Humidity; Incidence (geometry); Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2); 2019-20 coronavirus outbreak; Radiation; Atmospheric sciences; Environmental science; Meteorology; Materials science; Geography; Virology; Medicine; Optics; Physics; Outbreak; Internal medicine; Infectious disease (medical specialty)","score_opus":0.06811705879858714,"score_gpt":0.34329397137105183,"score_spread":0.2751769125724647,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4295015662","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99608934,0.00065780047,0.0008341719,0.000090508314,0.000017188659,0.0000134710635,0.0015661612,0.000010999544,0.0007202415],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99832433,0.0001729984,0.00024337704,0.000016492742,0.000009516827,0.000011078249,0.0009881811,0.000008517927,0.00022550508],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99857175,0.0005944628,0.00008951411,0.00036063144,0.00013403026,0.00024953115],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9981871,0.0004317183,0.00051522424,0.00043846568,0.00018460385,0.00024288755],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0017598153,0.0006661462,0.0007845063,0.0016614271,0.0005890651,0.0010049567,0.0006174483,0.00066163845,0.0022912824],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0018544613,0.0005822506,0.0033407456,0.0035849889,0.0006625121,0.00077474845,0.0019295325,0.0009987958,0.0002057638],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00024834243,0.000021757261,0.99600667,0.000020632193,0.0012107621,0.000058229445,0.00009407328,0.00048188193,0.00033599386,0.00011938088,0.00016936308,0.001232942],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000007814723,0.00006397744,0.99815303,0.0000063004086,0.00030171717,0.00006658021,0.00027564642,0.0007014813,0.000051829036,0.00005647416,0.0003076152,0.000007427414],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.023732724,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.022441525,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.023732724,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00036762442,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00047847853,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.047189176},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4295021245","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.158674","title":"Spatial and temporal variations in riverine mercury in the Mackenzie River Basin, Canada, from community-based water quality monitoring data","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Svenska Forskningsrådet Formas; Skogs- och Jordbrukets Forskningsråd","keywords":"Tributary; Arctic; Mercury (programming language); Environmental science; Drainage basin; Hydrology (agriculture); Discharge; Water quality; Beaufort scale; Structural basin; Physical geography; Oceanography; Beaufort sea; Geology; Geography; Ecology; Geomorphology","score_opus":0.04324993951984587,"score_gpt":0.2669966198404249,"score_spread":0.223746680320579,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4295021245","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9891201,0.00023892881,0.00014978998,0.00009481208,0.000004289519,0.000021586107,0.009046257,0.000027171269,0.0012970533],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9889181,0.00028852705,0.00063831836,0.000031255415,0.000004115755,0.00002437573,0.008388109,0.000009857123,0.0016971793],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994659,0.000033742665,0.000044495613,0.00012771675,0.00019579264,0.00013248676],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9987483,0.00013655136,0.00023437914,0.00005316192,0.000694418,0.00013301797],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006257694,0.00024129008,0.00023640119,0.0022119978,0.00083674985,0.0010215611,0.0007611061,0.00029934853,0.00075172324],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0015552515,0.00022016067,0.00034146427,0.0044779866,0.00039981617,0.00030910273,0.00066156505,0.00034632377,0.00013822548],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001524334,0.000043442313,0.980006,0.00008786977,0.00019253166,0.00010835867,0.0010342922,0.0012086371,0.0017814778,0.00016709647,0.0019380527,0.013279942],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000033371293,0.0000040220116,0.997959,0.000009963093,0.000023299373,0.000016838323,0.00033768543,0.00049023045,0.00010622862,0.000007763662,0.0010356605,0.0000058496544],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9910102,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.99668026,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.010309069,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.010309069,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.010048857,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.07479787},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4295420774","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.158718","title":"Baseline levels and characterization of hydrocarbons in surface marine sediments along the transportation corridor in Hudson Bay: A multivariate analysis of n-alkanes, PAHs and biomarkers","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Arctic and Antarctic ice dynamics","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":17,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Manitoba","funders":"Fisheries and Oceans Canada; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; ArcticNet; Genome Canada","keywords":"Bay; Environmental science; Total organic carbon; Arctic; Petroleum; Environmental chemistry; Hydrocarbon; Particulates; Oceanography; Hydrology (agriculture); Geology; Chemistry","score_opus":0.007239468984349594,"score_gpt":0.1862504643050033,"score_spread":0.1790109953206537,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4295420774","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9994031,0.000018815923,0.000053173644,0.000008394698,0.0000014590232,0.000003676568,0.00041089996,0.0000017825272,0.00009876201],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99846387,0.00002562316,0.00017745132,0.000013824081,0.0000031250127,0.000008504547,0.00102624,0.000001565111,0.00027982585],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997658,0.00003337706,0.000018374962,0.000090225905,0.000041648775,0.000050589802],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99968493,0.000029760162,0.00009820586,0.000029729326,0.00010060102,0.000056788267],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00022455763,0.00029655985,0.00022829285,0.0006126711,0.0003707528,0.0005530021,0.00019060551,0.0002597007,0.00048952946],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00039466383,0.00017588137,0.00025039006,0.00081714406,0.0003328152,0.00028339497,0.00044722718,0.00023542992,0.000114571834],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00023049927,0.00007180736,0.98909783,0.000007170625,0.000050441955,0.00005700797,0.00019334035,0.00014284249,0.008010168,0.000021694752,0.000082030834,0.0020351717],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000018502076,0.000036430913,0.9994336,7.497891e-7,0.00000654908,0.0000144892665,0.00014897693,0.00008114641,0.00020860118,0.000004610662,0.000061779116,0.0000012488413],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.101584814,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.15115695,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8984152,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00073829276,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00083181355,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.20198709},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4295539355","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.158688","title":"Quantifying biochar-induced greenhouse gases emission reduction effects in constructed wetlands and its heterogeneity: A multi-level meta-analysis","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Constructed Wetlands for Wastewater Treatment","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":37,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Biochar; Greenhouse gas; Environmental engineering; Constructed wetland; Environmental chemistry; Environmental science; Chemistry; Pyrolysis; Carbon sequestration; Wetland; Pulp and paper industry; Carbon dioxide; Wastewater; Ecology","score_opus":0.12774096607200267,"score_gpt":0.30785853154752213,"score_spread":0.18011756547551946,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4295539355","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.007374287,0.9877487,0.003472085,0.00023686448,0.0001026902,0.00006723037,0.00070983655,0.000036173242,0.00025204476],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.12552261,0.8626363,0.008862176,0.00060888135,0.00015625687,0.00019409721,0.0015071963,0.00007350348,0.00043894345],"study_design_codex":"meta_analysis","study_design_gemma":"meta_analysis","domain_scores_codex":[0.9973821,0.0013262482,0.00037280333,0.00049315044,0.00032258578,0.00010302146],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99368227,0.004798225,0.00066658796,0.00033910418,0.00045263956,0.000061255305],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00821139,0.0031655848,0.008696906,0.0032535223,0.00023547976,0.0028427031,0.0016547013,0.0012431471,0.0015751723],"category_scores_gemma":[0.010484549,0.0008557658,0.020587089,0.0038192424,0.00040413713,0.0012178493,0.0012088852,0.0015202456,0.00020425688],"study_design_candidate":"meta_analysis","study_design_consensus":"meta_analysis","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0017031489,0.00012986707,0.0064007603,0.22545648,0.5670882,0.00024136402,0.00014611431,0.012753336,0.005414607,0.001561631,0.0015773703,0.17752717],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00040209293,0.0006062827,0.010850139,0.012252358,0.9453188,0.00023403444,0.00012856492,0.003869122,0.0027628276,0.0033669171,0.020062936,0.00014585453],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0066480436,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.011488276,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.008696906,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0014743804,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0032886316,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.043426514},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4295677782","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.158708","title":"Interactive effects of precipitation and above canopy nitrogen deposition on understorey vascular plants in a jack pine (Pinus banksiana) forest in northern Alberta, Canada","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Lichen and fungal ecology","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Trent University; Ministry of the Environment, Conservation and Parks","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Throughfall; Canopy; Environmental science; Understory; Vascular plant; Vaccinium; Plant litter; Agronomy; Forestry; Botany; Ecology; Species richness; Biology; Ecosystem; Geography","score_opus":0.003696607844517242,"score_gpt":0.15958231804173997,"score_spread":0.15588571019722272,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4295677782","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99913234,0.00011382949,0.000032818083,0.000032653494,0.000002616302,0.0000032330754,0.0001870816,0.00000526664,0.000490298],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9986141,0.00008593685,0.00006514236,0.000022061551,0.000001607741,0.0000028933819,0.00020798614,0.0000034511286,0.0009967795],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998055,0.000028145669,0.000008345225,0.000040415245,0.000043067328,0.00007460965],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99941444,0.00010957571,0.00006128209,0.000013994479,0.00017269482,0.0002280398],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00027170064,0.00029218371,0.0004095085,0.0005662245,0.0015153872,0.00093755714,0.00075229147,0.00030123864,0.0013177383],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00045605414,0.00024425748,0.00022547782,0.00074321084,0.0007052896,0.00024709172,0.00048185888,0.00036326767,0.00012787973],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0013004987,0.00020714315,0.97005177,0.00006128982,0.00019351629,0.0006362145,0.0014820686,0.0020791602,0.016119793,0.00025224217,0.0010263853,0.0065899403],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008088824,0.000015245912,0.9983182,0.000003471377,0.000016186252,0.000031432886,0.0006847517,0.0005460035,0.00013352398,0.000019484096,0.00021756787,0.000006021058],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9701732,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9907766,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.02982682,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.009700017,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0063296836,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.07037884},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4295681120","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.158803","title":"The impacts of mining on the food sovereignty and security of Indigenous Peoples and local communities: A global review","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mining and Resource Management","field":"Engineering","cited_by":34,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Athabasca University","funders":"Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico; Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior","keywords":"Food sovereignty; Indigenous; Sovereignty; Food security; Environmental planning; Natural resource economics; Geography; Food systems; Political science; Environmental resource management; Development economics; Business; Ecology; Economics; Agriculture; Politics; Biology; Law","score_opus":0.02033747327409733,"score_gpt":0.22739970433922535,"score_spread":0.20706223106512803,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4295681120","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.000050754254,0.99945503,0.000013719085,0.0002128572,0.00007479662,0.0000023693772,0.000015741747,7.9998324e-7,0.00017394053],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.00035101484,0.99942553,0.000027197098,0.000103301274,0.000032909902,0.0000017829209,0.000008084456,3.1005928e-7,0.000049801394],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"systematic_review","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994943,0.00010149473,0.00009009772,0.00006902777,0.00019997824,0.00004517304],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9979686,0.0013069124,0.00029027901,0.000027789862,0.00033744096,0.00006900408],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0019210487,0.00077208265,0.0016492341,0.0034883618,0.00036064402,0.0016494949,0.00091377134,0.0014617222,0.0035694914],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0030507965,0.0003302346,0.0009905268,0.005423164,0.0007401772,0.0015581881,0.0011214243,0.0014137392,0.00042294772],"study_design_candidate":"systematic_review","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009904755,0.000051185394,0.00044139617,0.17382517,0.0006697385,0.00013497096,0.00021051339,0.00026201585,0.00069312047,0.0053291107,0.03106798,0.78721577],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000041415842,0.00011658965,0.0037946063,0.11667374,0.0020645463,0.0004960277,0.0004256099,0.00008167978,0.00029670622,0.0025260334,0.87343866,0.000044242144],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0064475494,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.019914014,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0064475494,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0010965373,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00489207,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.012820065},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4295956054","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.158822","title":"Sustainable water and nitrogen optimization to adapt to different temperature variations and rainfall patterns for a trade-off between winter wheat yield and N2O emissions","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Crop Yield and Soil Fertility","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":19,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"China Scholarship Council; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Yield (engineering); Environmental science; Nitrogen; Atmospheric sciences; Climatology; Agronomy; Agricultural engineering; Chemistry; Biology; Geology; Engineering; Materials science","score_opus":0.011608831492627203,"score_gpt":0.1941809860547003,"score_spread":0.1825721545620731,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4295956054","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8943138,0.00034413705,0.096629694,0.00039700922,0.000040682982,0.000041556894,0.00022761954,0.0001461276,0.00785934],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99341524,0.00007829385,0.0053138826,0.000027981168,0.0000038960775,0.000019851823,0.00005419839,0.000014741201,0.0010718215],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999522,0.000008202566,0.0000023739426,0.00001545512,0.000007992077,0.000013792318],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999534,0.000011318377,0.0000134962265,0.0000048576126,0.0000095584455,0.0000073822366],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00018366546,0.00022784814,0.00019459834,0.0001640432,0.00014817646,0.00040751058,0.00026265092,0.0002957481,0.0013557199],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00021683579,0.00010669551,0.00025571272,0.00021377298,0.00015831404,0.00046495814,0.00027839647,0.00019100447,0.00011899589],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00022191521,0.00025776762,0.00685594,0.0001288508,0.0001002418,0.00013694244,0.000064890926,0.69966185,0.24567941,0.005500424,0.0009513103,0.040440455],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00006613117,0.00037706163,0.016654957,0.00001376464,0.00007789326,0.0000631491,0.00038069166,0.9306703,0.03570972,0.011541789,0.0044076187,0.000036905287],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0015917077,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0045182267,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0015917077,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00031858854,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00054021034,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0045353174},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4296179644","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.158867","title":"Could propionate formation be used to reduce enteric methane emission in ruminants?","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Ruminant Nutrition and Digestive Physiology","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":164,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Methanogenesis; Propionate; Rumen; Greenhouse gas; Ruminant; Livestock; Methane; Environmental science; Biotechnology; Chemistry; Biology; Food science; Agronomy; Fermentation; Biochemistry; Ecology","score_opus":0.07659774908401921,"score_gpt":0.2933903113431432,"score_spread":0.21679256225912397,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4296179644","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0002495665,0.99835145,0.0001119984,0.00027231724,0.00018087136,0.0000036758388,0.00002243793,0.0000047263434,0.00080295664],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.001277013,0.99790925,0.00014142493,0.00014144313,0.00008024483,0.000005442595,0.000025867443,0.0000011660643,0.00041805566],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999143,0.000014128973,0.000012004137,0.000019682002,0.000027550794,0.0000123422105],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998797,0.000056059172,0.000020374746,0.000004075788,0.000028344833,0.00001135705],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003828689,0.0005810925,0.0008182957,0.0013678877,0.00018176352,0.0007687221,0.0005773822,0.0009847826,0.0032052363],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000521558,0.00022778078,0.0005746503,0.0010734177,0.00030476638,0.0011412618,0.0003804053,0.0011952308,0.0015044105],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00017028693,0.00008478771,0.00028269016,0.03771476,0.00017823144,0.00028227313,0.00007409343,0.00042066575,0.0056009144,0.0053474074,0.014428256,0.93541574],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003682609,0.00023996893,0.0012913824,0.004791529,0.00024151358,0.0011831628,0.00010195529,0.00015416193,0.0018497016,0.0027926106,0.9872917,0.000025502462],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00090449327,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0014790539,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0032052363,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00031415388,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007144024,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.010722578},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4296188703","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.158762","title":"Quantifying denitrification in a field-scale bioremediation experiment","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Groundwater and Isotope Geochemistry","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Bioremediation; Denitrification; TRACER; Nitrate; Anoxic waters; Environmental chemistry; Environmental science; Chemistry; Nitrogen; Contamination; Ecology","score_opus":0.01638205976601418,"score_gpt":0.20568090470235084,"score_spread":0.18929884493633667,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4296188703","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9959306,0.000096594544,0.0024668598,0.00008732376,0.000026118025,0.00012223789,0.0004016751,0.000044947847,0.0008236723],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98669773,0.00027206104,0.009243946,0.00015122777,0.000012849947,0.00020391065,0.0008117897,0.000016829561,0.0025897583],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99949646,0.00006848028,0.000023907882,0.00023770396,0.00011318002,0.000060239207],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99968994,0.00011173402,0.000028107923,0.00003232266,0.000093668416,0.000044251145],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00078338874,0.00048263668,0.0005777585,0.00020496392,0.00090100546,0.00059726764,0.00069049967,0.0009201335,0.000527],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004992568,0.00023583589,0.00033028304,0.00025362844,0.00039570755,0.00040519505,0.00036445333,0.0010159086,0.00011464812],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00043730557,0.00078951294,0.0035590432,0.000054765886,0.000021557731,0.000027047552,0.000058185782,0.0016361187,0.98836076,0.00009526942,0.00013737714,0.0048229983],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00021325058,0.002883084,0.024502125,0.000013086486,0.00006885438,0.0000618247,0.00017391432,0.014380297,0.955256,0.00032196223,0.0020952541,0.00003032632],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.029314535,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.04772874,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.029314535,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0017017015,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0010298825,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.05828786},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4296204828","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.158837","title":"Aquifer depressurization and water table lowering induces landscape scale subsidence and hydrophysical change in peatlands of the Hudson Bay Lowlands","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Peatlands and Wetlands Ecology","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"Global Water Futures","keywords":"Peat; Water table; Hydrology (agriculture); Geology; Environmental science; Subsidence; Bog; Aquifer; Transect; Hydraulic conductivity; Water balance; Water level; Wetland; Groundwater; Structural basin; Geomorphology; Soil science; Soil water; Geotechnical engineering; Ecology; Geography","score_opus":0.007335553331415936,"score_gpt":0.19165190022631418,"score_spread":0.18431634689489823,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4296204828","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9998723,0.000006283575,0.0000116290275,0.0000025315212,2.2195204e-7,0.0000010852887,0.00002118861,0.0000010785121,0.00008365621],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99972147,0.000011163268,0.000034155917,0.0000053756303,3.299533e-7,0.0000025957142,0.00004811862,7.147057e-7,0.00017597788],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998909,0.000010623798,0.0000054521443,0.000022695702,0.000021963826,0.000048376183],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99975675,0.000020836207,0.00008498737,0.000014947323,0.000043348064,0.00007913372],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00011220521,0.00011061266,0.00017278512,0.00035339783,0.00031560776,0.0004655584,0.00020106511,0.0001387881,0.0005465096],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00033547834,0.0001836875,0.00009673608,0.00026246844,0.00055115955,0.00015678072,0.0004073882,0.00019819177,0.00006967642],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003237536,0.000088649795,0.8947163,0.000028607867,0.000034066245,0.000489372,0.0021108508,0.0002957516,0.095435776,0.00007915203,0.00013003104,0.0062676067],"study_design_scores_gemma":[6.4909614e-7,0.000012498341,0.9993437,7.414028e-7,0.0000011545454,0.000012515946,0.00027894857,0.000041769148,0.0002685881,0.0000033772194,0.000035206074,7.279328e-7],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.17483184,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.34000635,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.82516813,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001417491,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006658854,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3476284},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4296312343","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.158847","title":"Fate of intracellular, extracellular polymeric substances-associated, and cell-free antibiotic resistance genes in anaerobic digestion of thermally hydrolyzed sludge","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Pharmaceutical and Antibiotic Environmental Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":27,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Extracellular; Extracellular polymeric substance; Intracellular; Anaerobic digestion; Hydrolysis; Chemistry; Thermal hydrolysis; Biochemistry; Digestion (alchemy); Anaerobic exercise; Food science; Microbiology; Bacteria; Biology; Chromatography; Sewage treatment; Waste management; Sewage sludge treatment; Genetics; Biofilm; Methane","score_opus":0.010309309474872635,"score_gpt":0.20757656261490243,"score_spread":0.1972672531400298,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4296312343","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99907315,0.0000815037,0.00036476654,0.000013909347,0.000007632677,0.0000037117263,0.0001845569,0.000005253968,0.0002656195],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9969891,0.00012266634,0.0007201874,0.000015473055,0.000005819387,0.000012475209,0.00039860047,0.000011344171,0.0017244207],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997677,0.000045341876,0.000018779738,0.000055359877,0.00006206916,0.000050617167],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997664,0.00007761928,0.000051854822,0.0000151532595,0.00005648318,0.000032515345],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00022926701,0.0003186806,0.00036549853,0.00021571669,0.00027139,0.0006351489,0.0001678354,0.00042895856,0.0007937775],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00044694697,0.00022601312,0.00026450402,0.00026318865,0.00038009847,0.00032053748,0.00018342097,0.00042067046,0.00024599937],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0008462127,0.000053324224,0.002387458,0.00003213733,0.00000980395,0.00006104529,0.00008841387,0.0006331853,0.9942063,0.00008613825,0.000027270176,0.0015687082],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000023008204,0.00077609863,0.026862415,0.000014967713,0.00003384068,0.00012585154,0.00034733632,0.005413985,0.965533,0.00016219796,0.00068529014,0.000021986849],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0023597,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0017131062,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0023597,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00035105285,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00038673123,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004691899},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4296312595","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.158857","title":"Peaks, pores, and dragon eggs: Uncovering and quantifying the heterogeneity of treatment wetland biofilm matrices","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Constructed Wetlands for Wastewater Treatment","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University; Royal Military College of Canada","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Biofilm; Microscale chemistry; Matrix (chemical analysis); Morphology (biology); Scanning electron microscope; Pollutant; Chemistry; Constructed wetland; Environmental chemistry; Chemical engineering; Environmental engineering; Materials science; Environmental science; Sewage treatment; Biology; Composite material; Bacteria; Chromatography","score_opus":0.013494436765816123,"score_gpt":0.22402312192413953,"score_spread":0.2105286851583234,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4296312595","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9882883,0.0010692502,0.008817333,0.000099844736,0.000025853988,0.000032374246,0.0003104937,0.00011262326,0.0012440438],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9866707,0.000572894,0.011132473,0.00008424234,0.000014844859,0.000026222748,0.00019639528,0.000023701556,0.0012787005],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998772,0.0000074309824,0.0000026899609,0.000034151628,0.000038222523,0.000040126255],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997905,0.00008229676,0.000039534872,0.000009767507,0.000033411703,0.000044499622],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015276528,0.00024111483,0.00017957146,0.0009626045,0.00030457033,0.00073063356,0.00024101669,0.00052528485,0.000851448],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00035812563,0.00028714715,0.00014288702,0.00033549065,0.0004276516,0.0005892035,0.0005467341,0.00060758466,0.00014084976],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00012688902,0.00004002619,0.010458114,0.00010011506,0.0000278898,0.00010960699,0.0001647096,0.0002762181,0.97565824,0.000376192,0.0002472999,0.012414758],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000053345182,0.0004441167,0.24797752,0.000060555674,0.00013350222,0.0010643838,0.0017097772,0.02729627,0.71501625,0.0010908721,0.0050588157,0.00009453707],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0017197677,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0048254514,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0017197677,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00018122412,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002596638,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0034195185},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4296391717","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.158913","title":"Simultaneous use of nitrate and calcium peroxide to control sulfide and greenhouse gas emission in sewers","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Odor and Emission Control Technologies","field":"Chemical Engineering","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"National Key Research and Development Program of China; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Nitrate; Sulfide; Chemistry; Environmental chemistry; Hydrogen sulfide; Anoxic waters; Nitrification; Hydrogen peroxide; Denitrification; Sulfate-reducing bacteria; Sulfate; Sulfur; Biochemistry; Nitrogen; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.012124082351074983,"score_gpt":0.2091478289850911,"score_spread":0.19702374663401612,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4296391717","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9988109,0.00012616593,0.00067816343,0.00002978872,0.000016112563,0.000009026175,0.000014658907,0.00001783284,0.0002974587],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9979949,0.00011809734,0.00086835964,0.000012289067,0.0000029527898,0.000007968861,0.00001965631,0.000005687907,0.00097004994],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99984205,0.0000142112485,0.000010260871,0.00004741367,0.000052223277,0.000033828906],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998939,0.000021840176,0.00002159242,0.000008702446,0.000031542306,0.000022403177],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00017136912,0.00019839521,0.0003315886,0.00013214325,0.00031114608,0.00051103014,0.0003395071,0.0003208377,0.00045280423],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00023508201,0.00014944587,0.00025425456,0.00009513781,0.0002980167,0.00025058902,0.00029033906,0.00026303236,0.000083831364],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0010232498,0.000108283886,0.0011915524,0.000058260335,0.000013498638,0.00005916691,0.000049649974,0.0004858203,0.9923489,0.00007260566,0.000049617312,0.004539393],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00005232582,0.000580039,0.002089216,0.000004042175,0.00002339939,0.00002588664,0.000054161745,0.0037876554,0.9928827,0.000025134352,0.00046896178,0.0000064116775],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0063167764,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.014281437,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0063167764,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00046788942,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00075854606,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01256001},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4296663014","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.158894","title":"Investigating chemical and microbial functional indicators of nutrient retention capacity in greenhouse stormwater retention ponds in southwestern Ontario, Canada","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Aquatic Ecosystems and Phytoplankton Dynamics","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Environment and Climate Change Canada; University of Windsor","funders":"","keywords":"Eutrophication; Nutrient; Environmental science; Water column; Tributary; Stormwater; Wetland; Nitrification; Sediment; Ecosystem; Watershed; Nutrient cycle; Biogeochemical cycle; Aquatic ecosystem; Nitrogen cycle; Ecology; Environmental chemistry; Nitrogen; Surface runoff; Biology; Chemistry","score_opus":0.011674725138090373,"score_gpt":0.16108133254987977,"score_spread":0.1494066074117894,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4296663014","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99849224,0.000057669477,0.00014143805,0.000041430078,0.0000021762344,0.000020479198,0.00028020525,0.000005186299,0.0009592222],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99715805,0.0000987457,0.0004155718,0.0000556271,0.0000016790418,0.000015416757,0.00028130598,0.0000035818155,0.001970134],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997062,0.000021535643,0.000010135406,0.00007209992,0.000099550365,0.00009043312],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991284,0.00005587694,0.00012828437,0.000018834535,0.00050553697,0.00016312911],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003223489,0.00020857302,0.00033014768,0.00066776556,0.0027396635,0.0008761278,0.00055561843,0.00023441415,0.00075845426],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004822118,0.00022727078,0.00019571108,0.0012680963,0.0010697427,0.00036903072,0.0004597862,0.0002952334,0.00011188628],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00037395873,0.00012852282,0.9625146,0.0000676132,0.00005635324,0.00028700562,0.006626005,0.00043300842,0.018002471,0.00020380589,0.00063564826,0.010670975],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000006006755,0.0000454089,0.99343383,0.000007782242,0.000012192488,0.000025142981,0.0043325135,0.000422972,0.00078921625,0.0000270759,0.00089164777,0.0000062539348],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.97780526,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9954537,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.022194743,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.018133769,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.015677279,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.13157028},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4296691005","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.158804","title":"Corrigendum to “A group-contribution model for predicting the physicochemical behavior of PFAS components for understanding environmental fate” [Sci. Total Environ. 764 (2021) 142882]","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"erratum","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances research","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Royal Military College of Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Environmental chemistry; Environmental science; Group (periodic table); Chemistry; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.043668944931517996,"score_gpt":0.26209932508194184,"score_spread":0.21843038015042385,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4296691005","genre_codex":"editorial","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00015648748,0.0019132999,0.0027734393,0.034099493,0.94472873,0.00008458306,0.0033512546,0.0008119428,0.012080883],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0074497377,0.009746991,0.009399922,0.05587148,0.16203798,0.00044038083,0.0130004,0.0028308285,0.7392223],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99560046,0.00061839365,0.0005005966,0.0006784883,0.002242963,0.0003591341],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9823957,0.0028245216,0.00044850752,0.0010938833,0.012548433,0.0006889354],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0033081293,0.0034800742,0.0029988734,0.0043221572,0.0037176374,0.0034523797,0.005539258,0.006925525,0.1708348],"category_scores_gemma":[0.026091903,0.0016964282,0.0037358743,0.0033813221,0.0015962146,0.0030485056,0.0028018686,0.007144859,0.10197514],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000016274418,0.0000083196455,0.000031261563,0.00006049287,0.000008270773,0.00006524279,0.000005605172,0.0001272947,0.00006185653,0.000541253,0.9963684,0.0027058523],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000046239784,0.000029141243,0.00083610584,0.00018856487,0.000056722176,0.00014630676,0.00003285161,0.0013839029,0.0006685332,0.0030449245,0.99349856,0.00006822896],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.08089183,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.10781646,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.1708348,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.005605567,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0054251472,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.57149935},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4296940672","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.158964","title":"Does normalization of SARS-CoV-2 concentrations by Pepper Mild Mottle Virus improve correlations and lead time between wastewater surveillance and clinical data in Alberta (Canada): comparing twelve SARS-CoV-2 normalization approaches","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"SARS-CoV-2 detection and testing","field":"Medicine","cited_by":111,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Provincial Laboratory of Public Health; University of Alberta; Alberta Environment and Protected Areas","funders":"","keywords":"Normalization (sociology); Population; Wastewater; Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2); Sewage; Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19); Environmental science; Veterinary medicine; Environmental engineering; Medicine; Internal medicine; Environmental health","score_opus":0.06261168326369351,"score_gpt":0.2808092533741947,"score_spread":0.2181975701105012,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4296940672","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9848016,0.0017437877,0.007724691,0.00065436494,0.000121583325,0.00010117412,0.0018355128,0.00029930167,0.0027179855],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9897287,0.00043521213,0.0061542345,0.00021756893,0.000015293943,0.00002023822,0.0020922383,0.000049977178,0.001286497],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9957742,0.0012677805,0.000195394,0.0008907765,0.0013198375,0.0005519348],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99431914,0.001855443,0.0007052966,0.00040372048,0.0023558906,0.00036056948],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.008589614,0.0008542898,0.0007955222,0.0011960724,0.00085673697,0.002073557,0.0012290307,0.0009371212,0.0007484821],"category_scores_gemma":[0.009899812,0.00032443216,0.00096031267,0.0015313595,0.00087864377,0.00062950054,0.00065368036,0.0007347157,0.00034908083],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.003461337,0.00026157175,0.90922815,0.0001330041,0.0011321959,0.000051193212,0.0005015905,0.012035433,0.008652675,0.00027637312,0.0018547277,0.062411685],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00009800631,0.00071660127,0.956205,0.00004346433,0.0006318124,0.000098724886,0.0008644479,0.028970966,0.009476613,0.0002497517,0.0025789356,0.0000655443],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.7563589,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.85595804,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.24364108,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.009513639,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0110156955,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.49015182},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4296985079","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.158927","title":"Annual pulses of copper-enriched sediment in a North American river downstream of a large lake following the catastrophic failure of a mine tailings storage facility","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mine drainage and remediation techniques","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Fisheries and Oceans Canada; University of British Columbia; University of Northern British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Tailings; Sediment; Environmental science; Hydrology (agriculture); STREAMS; Tailings dam; Fluvial; Water quality; Estuary; Geology; Oceanography; Ecology","score_opus":0.004241238946638893,"score_gpt":0.20001589115412696,"score_spread":0.19577465220748808,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4296985079","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99905246,0.00003087573,0.000054063883,0.000045045756,0.0000032757816,0.0000036685612,0.00028522927,0.000019148629,0.0005061056],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9982957,0.00005543775,0.00027463565,0.000052464387,0.00000532745,0.000011319341,0.00047207123,0.000004663394,0.00082832517],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998834,0.0000065139975,0.0000072207563,0.00004724907,0.00003622266,0.000019317407],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99974185,0.00001656811,0.000093448616,0.000009999223,0.00009720779,0.000040860352],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000120131546,0.0002083067,0.00015948374,0.0006701493,0.0011036741,0.0005022331,0.00028530732,0.000306565,0.0008522394],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00025239118,0.00023148593,0.00016671732,0.0010417402,0.00046448215,0.00032559255,0.0004052845,0.00032600848,0.00012611462],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00016734413,0.000092801354,0.96610135,0.00004268274,0.000079901714,0.0009592266,0.0013684273,0.0004667507,0.020660752,0.000056976434,0.0013189644,0.008684853],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000021802098,0.000021209074,0.99759054,0.00000402472,0.000012834693,0.000057507386,0.000570996,0.0003671132,0.00065600354,0.000013156236,0.0006978584,0.0000065902022],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.15782988,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.40304092,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8421701,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0011729833,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0010634911,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3138224},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4297141814","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.159047","title":"CO2 dynamics in a small and old subtropical reservoir in East Asia: Environmental controls driving seasonal and spatial variability","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Marine and coastal ecosystems","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Lethbridge","funders":"","keywords":"Environmental science; Greenhouse gas; Subtropics; Sink (geography); Carbon cycle; Hydrology (agriculture); Carbon sink; Flux (metallurgy); Atmospheric sciences; Ecosystem; Ecology; Geography; Geology; Biology","score_opus":0.0056659570606530036,"score_gpt":0.1591116238428646,"score_spread":0.15344566678221158,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4297141814","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99980646,0.000009382476,0.00002370232,0.000008078672,5.132783e-7,9.1973214e-7,0.00004039475,0.0000014091328,0.00010913054],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9998375,0.000009682362,0.00003215083,0.00000225002,9.2534316e-7,0.0000011489118,0.00005174558,7.7269317e-7,0.00006380884],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999546,0.0000056029344,0.0000057155626,0.000014063602,0.0000050237745,0.000015068399],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997451,0.000051526637,0.000052315758,0.000019229068,0.00006330521,0.00006855417],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00019640705,0.00018777057,0.00021137041,0.0004597858,0.00042678462,0.0005554064,0.00041553832,0.00019657605,0.0005408894],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003299718,0.00017802075,0.00018608075,0.000751591,0.00049129856,0.00052352186,0.0005210134,0.00015920826,0.00008935709],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00018848864,0.00005943384,0.9869316,0.000016257098,0.000052219548,0.00047091453,0.0008652911,0.0010699781,0.007855622,0.000134195,0.00007998088,0.0022759119],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000045080465,0.000022465081,0.9932935,0.000002610934,0.000020605994,0.000081265614,0.0012454372,0.0047021094,0.00045596616,0.000038270515,0.00012703906,0.0000062126733],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.068445235,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.08452201,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.068445235,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00066639803,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005240166,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.13609368},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4297182728","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.159018","title":"Agriculture specialization influence on nutrient use efficiency and fluxes in the St. Lawrence Basin over the 20th century","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Soil and Water Nutrient Dynamics","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Montréal; Université du Québec à Montréal","funders":"Fonds de recherche du Québec – Nature et technologies; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Groupe de recherche interuniversitaire en limnologie; Fonds Québécois de la Recherche sur la Nature et les Technologies","keywords":"Agriculture; Nutrient; Environmental science; Food security; Livestock; Nutrient pollution; Sustainability; Intensive farming; Food processing; Production (economics); Agricultural engineering; Ecology; Biology; Economics; Engineering","score_opus":0.005092095483054402,"score_gpt":0.17849016572919446,"score_spread":0.17339807024614007,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4297182728","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99244434,0.0008829831,0.00005024548,0.000701028,0.0000050694184,0.000001076992,0.00016279878,0.00000327315,0.0057491204],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99729425,0.0006377844,0.0000606534,0.00008622025,0.00001221835,0.0000010941887,0.00010317382,0.0000037353418,0.0018008597],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998561,0.000024706758,0.0000095250225,0.000038181166,0.000020050013,0.000051473227],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994956,0.00006916267,0.00015800515,0.000023464321,0.00016861058,0.00008512543],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004007591,0.000094287665,0.00014822833,0.0008764538,0.00057399564,0.0008779253,0.00019059387,0.00024256356,0.0015322019],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0008331319,0.00009471589,0.00014563257,0.0014651276,0.0009021965,0.00047881345,0.00055799127,0.00028222665,0.00010748334],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000325508,0.00006584501,0.9259973,0.00012047531,0.00016102802,0.00031816695,0.0047756387,0.0019172941,0.0028057937,0.015291905,0.0016033332,0.04661758],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000043720297,0.0000114090635,0.9899318,0.000022672286,0.000019131367,0.000049190494,0.00082615943,0.00042081825,0.00028073334,0.000604196,0.007822771,0.0000066319635],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.32046524,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.63290924,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6795348,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0036747847,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0020864299,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6371999},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4297322579","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.159079","title":"Aerobic degradation of anionic polyacrylamide in oil sands tailings: Impact factor, degradation effect, and mechanism","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Microbial bioremediation and biosurfactants","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":22,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Tailings; Polyacrylamide; Chemistry; Biodegradation; Degradation (telecommunications); Chemical oxygen demand; Environmental chemistry; Gel permeation chromatography; Polymer; Waste management; Organic chemistry; Wastewater","score_opus":0.007719002538176255,"score_gpt":0.21273501375352158,"score_spread":0.20501601121534532,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4297322579","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99941635,0.00013865097,0.00022391294,0.0000066275984,0.0000021896872,0.000003781687,0.000027046004,0.0000037493423,0.00017774057],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9989507,0.00020578573,0.00023474521,0.0000047418976,0.0000016112813,0.0000024129674,0.000049922735,0.0000017180388,0.0005482158],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998572,0.000019746982,0.0000131022925,0.000021908923,0.000040664385,0.000047377234],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997875,0.00006026876,0.00005653239,0.000009008165,0.0000511791,0.00003561426],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002621431,0.00030307626,0.00013095947,0.00024561243,0.00015434498,0.00030235734,0.00012568435,0.00018771362,0.00046791957],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00029320145,0.000120723525,0.00023548672,0.00019796002,0.00017319022,0.00020979607,0.00017044286,0.00024363416,0.00009648973],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00035838992,0.000043466312,0.0030293113,0.000038123115,0.000009265214,0.00004802664,0.00004915998,0.00026487577,0.9930704,0.000039569397,0.000018112838,0.0030313344],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000035604476,0.00047356603,0.013840935,0.0000043122436,0.000016128492,0.00004332027,0.00009514499,0.00099806,0.9842988,0.00001568153,0.00020416976,0.000006390283],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.005560475,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0057469322,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.005560475,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003065086,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00039306376,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.011056244},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4297497210","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.159064","title":"Spatial patterns and climatic drivers of leaf spring phenology of maple in eastern North America","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Plant Water Relations and Carbon Dynamics","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Chicoutimi; Université du Québec en Abitibi-Témiscamingue","funders":"Fonds de recherche du Québec – Nature et technologies; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Ministère des Forêts, de la Faune et des Parcs","keywords":"Phenology; Precipitation; Normalized Difference Vegetation Index; Environmental science; Growing season; Growing degree-day; Geography; Climatology; Physical geography; Spring (device); Atmospheric sciences; Climate change; Ecology; Biology; Meteorology; Geology","score_opus":0.005690490737819855,"score_gpt":0.17092479572684496,"score_spread":0.1652343049890251,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4297497210","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9995716,0.00006813988,0.000026671549,0.00003486251,0.0000011906881,9.932418e-7,0.000107708394,0.0000019530087,0.00018683645],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99964,0.000045709487,0.000034876964,0.00000871615,0.0000029178739,0.0000024408132,0.00012973079,0.0000013450428,0.00013444005],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998808,0.000026135933,0.0000068904105,0.000041210158,0.000015726722,0.000029254168],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994351,0.00016124302,0.0001924133,0.000028121402,0.000089954156,0.000093121154],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00025830668,0.000096959215,0.00013548706,0.000767439,0.00034227452,0.0005105625,0.00026064776,0.0001990899,0.0011074397],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00064265856,0.00015047097,0.00015711234,0.0009047445,0.00032191098,0.00042080603,0.0003748301,0.00015553502,0.000088410605],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006058798,0.000026828713,0.99372596,0.000015783162,0.00004651981,0.0000604354,0.0009623289,0.00016972335,0.002545473,0.00007531441,0.00015532148,0.0021557384],"study_design_scores_gemma":[5.7738595e-7,0.0000016950535,0.99951077,0.0000011367567,0.000001971415,0.000009521279,0.00028569557,0.00010261312,0.0000138466685,0.0000105784975,0.00006079417,7.6622337e-7],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.07564292,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.23053809,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.07564292,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00048688316,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003268914,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.15040523},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4297497241","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.159096","title":"Regulatory strategies for inhibiting horizontal gene transfer of ARGs in paddy and dryland soil through computer-based methods","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Pharmaceutical and Antibiotic Environmental Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":18,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Memorial University of Newfoundland","funders":"","keywords":"Horizontal gene transfer; Transposable element; Plasmid; Manure; Escherichia coli; Mechanism (biology); Gene; Biology; Biotechnology; Genetics; Mutant; Ecology; Phylogenetics","score_opus":0.027737829125678678,"score_gpt":0.28600379184537966,"score_spread":0.258265962719701,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4297497241","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8420928,0.0009125043,0.15223712,0.00030046777,0.00006206046,0.00010003569,0.00012521348,0.0007317208,0.0034380013],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9342382,0.00033930587,0.06401184,0.00010798105,0.000008185615,0.00009191042,0.000083543215,0.00003325827,0.0010858667],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99986553,0.000034071592,0.000009163033,0.000043280113,0.000028226093,0.000019729734],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996364,0.00024652723,0.000050846313,0.000015958738,0.00002638944,0.000023865576],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000510105,0.00026914946,0.00031797134,0.00019281732,0.00017208469,0.0005689716,0.0004769317,0.00027975478,0.0010476306],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007262788,0.0001710131,0.00020090031,0.0001466399,0.00030598656,0.00018346049,0.0003114467,0.0004905723,0.00010144355],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0008351958,0.0005096713,0.0023541162,0.00027840966,0.000057887235,0.000050422103,0.00008109581,0.07433149,0.8343208,0.003398543,0.00034826258,0.0834342],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00021787321,0.0009367755,0.0020457937,0.000022828222,0.00008899439,0.000069650145,0.00007231675,0.50020653,0.49126828,0.0012446862,0.0038001568,0.000025983056],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0019840978,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0037913565,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0019840978,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004479894,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00045178542,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.003945112},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4297498514","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.159076","title":"Degradation of oxytetracycline and doxycycline by ozonation: Degradation pathways and toxicity assessment","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Pharmaceutical and Antibiotic Environmental Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":81,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Mitacs; National Research Foundation of Korea","keywords":"Oxytetracycline; Doxycycline; Ozone; Degradation (telecommunications); Chemistry; Toxicity; Chromatography; Environmental chemistry; Antibiotics; Biochemistry; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.01945039822398843,"score_gpt":0.2576596837501315,"score_spread":0.23820928552614307,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4297498514","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9939469,0.0013842336,0.0028989222,0.00004292826,0.000007791907,0.000030978328,0.00025442752,0.000012061633,0.0014217114],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99414283,0.0013252479,0.0020063734,0.00002435754,0.0000020564803,0.000014260297,0.00031509655,0.0000050847916,0.0021646875],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99980706,0.000033656757,0.000018956984,0.000029187,0.00006453379,0.000046669298],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998597,0.000025568892,0.00003354435,0.0000064521955,0.000057247657,0.000017533768],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00023028615,0.00031116445,0.00017798443,0.0002221294,0.0001572261,0.00028454832,0.00013180738,0.00037162608,0.000554509],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00026906864,0.000114524424,0.0003222506,0.00021902003,0.00019545913,0.00018892584,0.00017546244,0.00027135582,0.00013437645],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000989498,0.00003701883,0.0032382857,0.000136148,0.000018921566,0.00009042811,0.000064498294,0.0013370158,0.9859093,0.0001360216,0.00006208066,0.00798079],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001084646,0.00076334906,0.011825046,0.000014650187,0.00003099558,0.00015712088,0.00009428095,0.0029764713,0.98257774,0.00005385837,0.0014843901,0.000011168555],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0073099546,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.007923258,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0073099546,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006331091,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00060463586,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.014534771},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4297537865","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.159097","title":"Adsorptive behavior of micro(nano)plastics through biochar: Co-existence, consequences, and challenges in contaminated ecosystems","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Microplastics and Plastic Pollution","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":154,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Biochar; Environmental remediation; Adsorption; Dissolved organic carbon; Organic matter; Environmental chemistry; Environmental science; Pyrolysis; Contamination; Chemistry; Pulp and paper industry; Ecology","score_opus":0.05717945943325419,"score_gpt":0.25952298698881404,"score_spread":0.20234352755555984,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4297537865","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00029556992,0.9991573,0.000077753975,0.00006384246,0.000048280104,0.000001418981,0.000012143528,0.000002402192,0.00034131127],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.001260916,0.99823666,0.00009397044,0.00003671774,0.00004851339,0.0000016933142,0.000014371938,5.906891e-7,0.00030651406],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998447,0.00001869983,0.000017101162,0.000033002234,0.00006779088,0.000018743893],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997998,0.00008742073,0.00004359885,0.0000068034556,0.000048512495,0.0000139033045],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00044402658,0.00093801325,0.001312277,0.0015414195,0.0001569418,0.0010040025,0.00059416273,0.0008508968,0.0014780922],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004106052,0.0002633352,0.0005007156,0.0021212043,0.00029187914,0.0009625192,0.0005259627,0.00077429303,0.0009146721],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007145159,0.000067621084,0.00033063907,0.026747705,0.00017072432,0.0001308865,0.000054573484,0.0007654176,0.009928093,0.0025866248,0.0074791065,0.951667],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000020909496,0.00025282032,0.0034831972,0.0060316515,0.0004964263,0.0016453834,0.00018225182,0.00047219676,0.008695748,0.0030154677,0.97563,0.000074034804],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0012083942,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0024288255,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0015414195,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00037645892,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007233143,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0049447417},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4297538067","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.159037","title":"Development of iron-based biochar for enhancing nitrate adsorption: Effects of specific surface area, electrostatic force, and functional groups","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Adsorption and biosorption for pollutant removal","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":155,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Regina","funders":"","keywords":"Biochar; Adsorption; Chemistry; Deprotonation; Protonation; Inorganic chemistry; Langmuir adsorption model; Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy; Nitrate; Langmuir; Zeta potential; Nuclear chemistry; Pyrolysis; Organic chemistry; Chemical engineering; Materials science; Nanotechnology; Ion","score_opus":0.009202449087237025,"score_gpt":0.18732471394219657,"score_spread":0.17812226485495955,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4297538067","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9785388,0.0020870594,0.01766236,0.00016989028,0.00005984379,0.000051146417,0.00013159816,0.00014627953,0.0011531373],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9750285,0.001011043,0.022249531,0.000067309644,0.000013294908,0.000023185647,0.00021630917,0.00001817039,0.0013727593],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99991536,0.000010251274,0.000007624409,0.000018350389,0.000030708212,0.000017700135],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999411,0.000009342557,0.000011188979,0.0000044986073,0.000021508456,0.000012433926],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00020036602,0.00038549412,0.00027819324,0.00020825844,0.00014413378,0.00019217198,0.00038223996,0.0004173092,0.00026590913],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00017584095,0.00016722328,0.00030300027,0.00011912986,0.00012593844,0.00024991354,0.00015670345,0.0003366091,0.0001441621],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002612309,0.00002570041,0.000055616376,0.000031609878,0.0000037701163,0.000021484026,0.000003844222,0.0001269185,0.99799985,0.0000506305,0.000014245934,0.001640035],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000005798734,0.0001334256,0.00047483094,0.0000024937854,0.0000083802925,0.00004378377,0.000004076317,0.0013811998,0.99737895,0.00001660444,0.0005473251,0.0000031925645],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00061056466,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0019689072,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00061056466,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002107518,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00023168774,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0015290976},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4299803000","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.159204","title":"Biodiesel Co-Product enhances microbial stability and beneficial microbial communities along a gradient of soil water content","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Microbial Community Ecology and Physiology","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph","funders":"University of Florida","keywords":"Soil water; Amendment; Fusarium; Microbial population biology; Ecosystem; Microorganism; Environmental science; Leaching (pedology); Environmental chemistry; Agronomy; Biology; Food science; Chemistry; Ecology; Botany; Bacteria","score_opus":0.02516881452008064,"score_gpt":0.20736957320285127,"score_spread":0.18220075868277064,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4299803000","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9994854,0.000057365014,0.00018398518,0.000013697264,0.0000041553926,0.0000030209683,0.0000464642,0.000005948603,0.00019993602],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9990012,0.000049813258,0.0002380509,0.000011918685,0.0000015966684,0.000004042151,0.00009784927,0.0000046360997,0.00059096626],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998776,0.000010535273,0.0000050354415,0.000042071584,0.000023020984,0.00004184211],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99983907,0.00002419167,0.000037579157,0.0000072942416,0.00003333726,0.00005845902],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00009023065,0.00031359072,0.00026062367,0.00027757036,0.00015628949,0.0006150655,0.00017604932,0.00024050272,0.00094382325],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00021659526,0.00015038288,0.00015594324,0.00024014502,0.00023181723,0.0003801211,0.00031928,0.00037721134,0.00012883218],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0007948413,0.00007263238,0.0018648753,0.000018074767,0.00001265336,0.000025024163,0.000023287901,0.00009750229,0.99539125,0.00004005384,0.000015681495,0.0016440259],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000024102701,0.0010438903,0.057350617,0.00000987885,0.000046921312,0.0000819804,0.00027195067,0.001473129,0.9388199,0.000096364376,0.00076901575,0.000012417435],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0024464244,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0044112857,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0024464244,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00031837812,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00026662883,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004864335},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4300717042","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.159200","title":"Modelling and prediction of the effect of operational parameters on the fate of contaminants of emerging concern in WWTPs","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Pharmaceutical and Antibiotic Environmental Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Agencia Estatal de Investigación; Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas; Centres de Recerca de Catalunya; Canadian Institute for Advanced Research","keywords":"Sorption; Biodegradation; Activated sludge; Environmental science; Biochemical engineering; Contamination; Sewage treatment; Environmental engineering; Wastewater; Environmental chemistry; Chemistry; Ecology; Engineering; Biology","score_opus":0.026844000529662848,"score_gpt":0.2469382870613688,"score_spread":0.22009428653170596,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4300717042","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98831975,0.0000885266,0.009972497,0.00008900667,0.000018642157,0.000032079977,0.00021404905,0.000076905984,0.0011885135],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99797994,0.000061277875,0.001202889,0.0000071977165,0.0000025169081,0.000018248687,0.00010162956,0.000007345049,0.00061895984],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99966586,0.000071032744,0.000024993713,0.00009163444,0.000047284673,0.00009912252],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9985972,0.00096602767,0.0001350656,0.000053397853,0.00018426732,0.00006399193],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0009358155,0.0010105723,0.0008595319,0.00039288134,0.00056191185,0.001753035,0.00085943687,0.0018674085,0.00080931623],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0017855063,0.0006600756,0.0009807742,0.00045668424,0.0007389847,0.00100297,0.00047705695,0.0011486991,0.00017060075],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000064736574,0.000044707336,0.0017739546,0.000014122914,0.000011160995,0.000027844979,0.0000091580305,0.9948315,0.0020542522,0.000067562156,0.00003244315,0.0010685785],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008369205,0.00007747845,0.0013002412,0.000001826325,0.0000077105715,0.000004445173,0.000015943844,0.9967539,0.0016601712,0.00012392667,0.000039032093,0.000007004332],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.05162016,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.018951364,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.05162016,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0018300122,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0015006899,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.10263938},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4301400916","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.159210","title":"Response of phytoplankton community composition to physicochemical and meteorological factors under different hydrological conditions in Lake Diefenbaker","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Aquatic Ecosystems and Phytoplankton Dynamics","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":23,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Water Security Agency; University of Saskatchewan","funders":"","keywords":"Phytoplankton; Environmental science; Aphanizomenon; Bloom; Nutrient; Biomass (ecology); Microcystis; Ecology; Hydrology (agriculture); Oceanography; Cyanobacteria; Biology; Geology","score_opus":0.015145517619986542,"score_gpt":0.22526033864199563,"score_spread":0.2101148210220091,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4301400916","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99981123,0.000016983799,0.000022820093,0.000008353682,0.0000012413632,0.0000016806314,0.000038055205,0.0000021054889,0.00009756115],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9995795,0.000013214564,0.00006291726,0.000015929245,0.0000010360974,0.000005344271,0.00009665515,0.0000019772388,0.00022340425],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998118,0.000032372816,0.000011071988,0.00004900145,0.000031882537,0.00006383276],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997794,0.000041814747,0.000026362097,0.000008856314,0.00005675487,0.00008683118],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00024419065,0.00017304742,0.00057602813,0.00055035664,0.00089687225,0.0006266906,0.0002821032,0.00046210227,0.0014469107],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00049500907,0.0003112348,0.000256774,0.000382054,0.0005006271,0.000542799,0.0007816103,0.00034653003,0.0001847275],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0043342086,0.0004958021,0.7366097,0.00011930361,0.00028521562,0.0005183578,0.002739313,0.0020734342,0.24257985,0.00014849869,0.0002684618,0.0098278],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000014061331,0.00008929513,0.9966041,0.0000018543999,0.000015011997,0.000024584044,0.00053686433,0.00095754437,0.0015869369,0.000023624372,0.0001381356,0.000007947661],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.06263635,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.07674946,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9373636,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0015996676,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00070527685,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.12454355},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4301401499","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.159155","title":"Bio-oil and biochar from the pyrolytic conversion of biomass: A current and future perspective on the trade-off between economic, environmental, and technical indicators","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Thermochemical Biomass Conversion Processes","field":"Engineering","cited_by":139,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Biorefinery; Life-cycle assessment; Greenhouse gas; Biomass (ecology); Biochar; Upstream (networking); Environmental science; Commercialization; Renewable energy; Downstream (manufacturing); Environmental impact assessment; Environmental economics; Raw material; Biofuel; Natural resource economics; Waste management; Pyrolysis; Business; Engineering; Production (economics); Economics; Operations management; Ecology","score_opus":0.011745266704632992,"score_gpt":0.2190998364947339,"score_spread":0.20735456979010092,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4301401499","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00009826821,0.9991887,0.000106085296,0.00015389049,0.000081325,0.0000011574341,0.000012102508,0.0000018411623,0.00035662059],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.00069868437,0.9987513,0.00014329785,0.00010055098,0.00007228084,0.0000019612826,0.000014543853,6.5390657e-7,0.00021681926],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997814,0.000033432825,0.00002543707,0.0000443366,0.00009216884,0.000023349425],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99941266,0.00031020187,0.000105754065,0.000016179307,0.000120989476,0.00003409558],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0009357981,0.0010740167,0.0019730697,0.0022397735,0.00018206342,0.0016230651,0.0008124828,0.0013114555,0.0025301098],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0008081775,0.0003151943,0.0005636702,0.004130846,0.0005601881,0.0020869432,0.000636718,0.0016860411,0.0011381545],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009416019,0.00009077856,0.00023991893,0.04077433,0.00018066632,0.00015599708,0.00004414323,0.00093005033,0.005858911,0.013720442,0.010995956,0.92691463],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000016339834,0.0001670753,0.0014319418,0.007914807,0.00027418396,0.0007380268,0.0001220448,0.00029276102,0.0022230037,0.0071207727,0.9796538,0.000045236444],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0012597211,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0037538493,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0025301098,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00059938215,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0012605145,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008464038},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4302024171","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.159257","title":"Identification of neurotoxic compounds in cyanobacteria exudate mixtures","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Aquatic Ecosystems and Phytoplankton Dynamics","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":16,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Windsor","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Yunnan Provincial Department of Education; Yunnan University; National Natural Science Foundation of China; Yunnan Provincial Science and Technology Department; Great Lakes Fishery Commission","keywords":"Neurotoxicity; Pharmacology; Chemistry; Dopaminergic; Neurotransmitter; Biology; Biochemistry; Receptor; Dopamine; Toxicity; Neuroscience","score_opus":0.006838708013049737,"score_gpt":0.1989846727682946,"score_spread":0.19214596475524487,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4302024171","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9865805,0.0024589098,0.0060812007,0.00015184896,0.00007687555,0.00016090841,0.0014476243,0.000080426864,0.0029615976],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9853001,0.0016795662,0.006639998,0.00013481331,0.00004227324,0.00011674822,0.0018201221,0.000027719028,0.0042386684],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997003,0.000054715973,0.000020260963,0.000055428674,0.00009233731,0.000077007],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996829,0.00007036363,0.000039811,0.000020131332,0.000099427074,0.000087385255],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00031229173,0.0008068648,0.00029431022,0.0012340329,0.0005681536,0.00042007194,0.0002622991,0.00055024435,0.0019788607],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005584403,0.00020919263,0.00026740634,0.00055087253,0.00033643714,0.00050940795,0.0006248474,0.00066482293,0.0004723456],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002896941,0.000022863958,0.0010494371,0.000034437686,0.0000108521845,0.00008932584,0.000025943047,0.000057648736,0.997022,0.000037245965,0.000019239744,0.0013414341],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000142760555,0.0004659,0.012964249,0.000014973768,0.000030006211,0.0002491628,0.000115287825,0.0004304593,0.9847184,0.00007717982,0.000911255,0.000008769611],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0014919249,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0018852098,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0019788607,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00032595685,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006326977,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.00661999},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4303183304","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.159279","title":"Removal of pharmaceutical and personal care products (PPCPs) by MOF-derived carbons: A review","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Advanced Photocatalysis Techniques","field":"Energy","cited_by":60,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Regina","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province","keywords":"Environmental impact of pharmaceuticals and personal care products; Adsorption; Personal care; Sewage treatment; Waste management; Environmental science; Environmental engineering; Chemistry; Engineering; Organic chemistry; Medicine","score_opus":0.03753361817755043,"score_gpt":0.31542699641173744,"score_spread":0.277893378234187,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4303183304","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00075926544,0.99753904,0.00024802293,0.00009557915,0.00012363672,0.00000825625,0.000049226353,0.000008033974,0.0011690144],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.002046315,0.99668306,0.0002858562,0.00006448688,0.000046333877,0.000006119675,0.00003919815,0.00000136137,0.00082719454],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.999882,0.000008260424,0.000011254399,0.000024080884,0.00005808479,0.000016366641],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999892,0.000040612667,0.000025982392,0.0000043923046,0.000030414989,0.0000066649563],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002587716,0.0010236918,0.0010693617,0.001807001,0.00022461652,0.00069765403,0.0005598419,0.0007824249,0.002040571],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00026775457,0.00032503554,0.000646731,0.0020395322,0.00021260377,0.0007228157,0.00040991724,0.0007492262,0.00073492713],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008485841,0.00014040523,0.00021181983,0.06354606,0.0002490816,0.00024137192,0.000066511864,0.0010601527,0.025184762,0.0035035256,0.015081316,0.8906302],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000017181246,0.00019980142,0.0016685621,0.0044983393,0.00035794126,0.0007407272,0.000069800655,0.00031908936,0.010974223,0.0010608131,0.98005337,0.00004017859],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002011995,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004221034,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002040571,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00035167419,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006897608,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.006826341},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4303183514","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.159277","title":"N, P, K recovery from hydrolysed urine by Na-chabazite adsorption integrated with ammonia stripping and (K-)struvite precipitation","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Phosphorus and nutrient management","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":17,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Northern British Columbia; Université Laval","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Mitacs","keywords":"Struvite; Chabazite; Adsorption; Chemistry; Ammonia; Stripping (fiber); Hydrolysis; Precipitation; Inorganic chemistry; Chromatography; Zeolite; Nuclear chemistry; Phosphate; Materials science; Organic chemistry; Catalysis","score_opus":0.004147832076834976,"score_gpt":0.16542274479267913,"score_spread":0.16127491271584415,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4303183514","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9892726,0.00070169795,0.008367489,0.000057365203,0.00002745078,0.000033981632,0.00024100023,0.0001311996,0.001167327],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9861761,0.0005540348,0.00944197,0.00003616818,0.000007826163,0.000022674474,0.00029923042,0.000045081877,0.00341685],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.999617,0.00005181519,0.00002867779,0.000089488494,0.00014230593,0.000070673246],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99985635,0.000032453147,0.00001874415,0.000017780992,0.000055122648,0.000019615207],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004112394,0.00044385943,0.0005534706,0.00037359062,0.00047323096,0.00063154945,0.00046488902,0.00049413485,0.0006203738],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00041318353,0.00032486112,0.00048357196,0.00038553157,0.0004213521,0.00028694,0.00037626323,0.00044244216,0.0003688179],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00037851304,0.000023134915,0.0009640358,0.000038047518,0.000025469433,0.00003553874,0.000041721716,0.00014236986,0.99462163,0.000024336803,0.00002342234,0.0036817794],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000007110161,0.000066216024,0.0032287398,0.000003685763,0.000015352689,0.000064326996,0.00003340473,0.0009658358,0.9950296,0.000019956882,0.00055532006,0.000010499502],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00873201,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.013483521,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00873201,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00039006898,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0009715668,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.017362416},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4303648262","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.159322","title":"Gestational exposure to organophosphate esters and infant anthropometric measures in the first 4 weeks after birth","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Effects and risks of endocrine disrupting chemicals","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Simon Fraser University; Child and Family Research Institute","funders":"National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences; U.S. Environmental Protection Agency","keywords":"Anthropometry; Gestation; Medicine; Gestational age; Pregnancy; Birth weight; Pediatrics; Obstetrics; Physiology; Internal medicine; Biology","score_opus":0.005897426181120759,"score_gpt":0.24443306704648537,"score_spread":0.2385356408653646,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4303648262","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99817145,0.00056641956,0.000055448403,0.000050664323,0.000017090106,0.0000065138925,0.00041077827,0.000009821334,0.0007118077],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9977302,0.00049958815,0.00010659705,0.000026706482,0.000014532586,0.000016939868,0.0004123779,0.0000045208258,0.00118865],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99962556,0.00008651713,0.000024222514,0.00005546419,0.000089723246,0.000118502125],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9981668,0.000410691,0.00089361874,0.00008918576,0.00010685882,0.00033277774],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004901469,0.0004043051,0.00040150018,0.0006615893,0.00023464735,0.0005476027,0.00032853227,0.0007389382,0.0014285423],"category_scores_gemma":[0.003536046,0.00034238893,0.0006022689,0.0005809535,0.00025971455,0.00030857802,0.00040151356,0.0010811507,0.00021636904],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0025427497,0.0002264294,0.98859626,0.000038313043,0.0001015074,0.00051549217,0.0002656593,0.0001372548,0.0031486535,0.000059210783,0.00016961561,0.004198877],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000003733705,0.000273355,0.9989957,0.000008440757,0.00002595029,0.00014744385,0.00009815333,0.00006365226,0.00027243682,0.000010175187,0.00009750157,0.0000034533762],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.013138968,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.013718899,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.013138968,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005260449,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004715774,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.026125014},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4303700190","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.159304","title":"Sub-zero microRNA expression in the liver of the frozen hatchling painted turtle, Chrysemys picta marginata","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"MicroRNA in disease regulation","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Carleton University","funders":"","keywords":"Hatchling; Painted turtle; Biology; Downregulation and upregulation; KEGG; Cell biology; microRNA; Turtle (robot); Ecology; Transcriptome; Biochemistry; Gene expression; Gene","score_opus":0.007090982638175876,"score_gpt":0.19782199321344165,"score_spread":0.19073101057526579,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4303700190","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9984372,0.00027407482,0.0004104353,0.00003624247,0.000015576636,0.0000027822737,0.0003321658,0.000017097493,0.0004744412],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9957618,0.0001396037,0.00042807084,0.000070827846,0.000005940707,0.000013186132,0.0006195476,0.000023629676,0.002937493],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99994004,0.0000040683526,0.0000034681973,0.00002628316,0.000010949211,0.000015158263],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999846,0.00003238955,0.00004111271,0.0000132215155,0.000027382112,0.00003987495],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00005348669,0.00013947945,0.0001879049,0.0002662115,0.00017719045,0.00032961054,0.00013262054,0.00024765896,0.0011600339],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00011530222,0.00015060905,0.00015740473,0.00008929406,0.00036138037,0.00026709674,0.0002091286,0.00048979407,0.0002179127],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003536206,0.00001517877,0.0021502948,0.000026688316,0.000008274367,0.00006727107,0.000068742665,0.00003694438,0.996427,0.00009803894,0.000040115407,0.0007078185],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00007947736,0.0010933649,0.463287,0.000020976702,0.00011508241,0.0007010399,0.0011329175,0.0017836872,0.52888846,0.00029015468,0.002577987,0.0000298444],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0016670529,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003316501,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0016670529,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00024653637,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001485977,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0038806796},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4304182930","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.159382","title":"Modelling Subarctic watershed dissolved organic carbon response to hydroclimatic regime","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Hydrology and Watershed Management Studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Wilfrid Laurier University; Environment and Climate Change Canada; Global Institute for Water Security; University of Saskatchewan","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Environmental science; Climate change; Precipitation; Subarctic climate; Streamflow; Watershed; Northern Hemisphere; Baseline (sea); Drainage basin; Climatology; Carbon cycle; Ecosystem; Geology; Oceanography; Geography; Meteorology; Ecology","score_opus":0.010404910240662871,"score_gpt":0.19317113925272728,"score_spread":0.1827662290120644,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4304182930","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99751604,0.000057084173,0.00061142474,0.0001461646,0.000014271805,0.0000069011703,0.0004395391,0.0000558048,0.0011528016],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99830675,0.000060847484,0.0006000242,0.000025889842,0.0000070834867,0.000010274057,0.00023959322,0.000013829712,0.0007356703],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99991417,0.000021000471,0.000004233116,0.000029739718,0.000007345654,0.000023452485],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994655,0.0003109312,0.00005344816,0.00002709401,0.00006626771,0.0000767121],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003104237,0.0005365315,0.0004331223,0.00031609528,0.00047951497,0.00090273644,0.00085059815,0.0012985169,0.0019379079],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009617273,0.00045447622,0.0006573062,0.0005662218,0.00048916304,0.0004084327,0.00036865642,0.00072927045,0.00016443174],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000082507155,0.000101231504,0.015560858,0.000018047145,0.000055518023,0.00008898481,0.00002665057,0.98131186,0.0013373307,0.00023314009,0.00022111836,0.000962745],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000040718558,0.00003324493,0.01221928,0.0000032142648,0.000026753614,0.000010491574,0.000048143975,0.98677605,0.000553882,0.00008776842,0.00019020747,0.000010234005],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.23292093,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.15400772,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.23292093,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0024631945,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0015582733,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4631304},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4306181889","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.159457","title":"Water use efficiency control for a maize field under mulched drip irrigation","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Plant Water Relations and Carbon Dynamics","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Water-use efficiency; Agronomy; Biomass (ecology); Irrigation; Environmental science; Vapour Pressure Deficit; Biology; Photosynthesis; Botany; Transpiration","score_opus":0.00757231641750039,"score_gpt":0.18432348456147013,"score_spread":0.17675116814396974,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4306181889","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99892336,0.000012680858,0.0007913977,0.000010444586,0.0000030339438,0.000009986549,0.000022147318,0.000016281503,0.00021069922],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9991874,0.000011638553,0.0004923425,0.0000028673435,0.000001038691,0.000005220862,0.000020028732,0.0000018322231,0.00027749987],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998989,0.0000139144995,0.000004099123,0.000029045646,0.000024907802,0.000029143923],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997081,0.0001090995,0.000051368857,0.000020069141,0.00006149583,0.000049848364],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016507473,0.00019207432,0.00032144604,0.00020370881,0.0005352737,0.0003341435,0.00039353393,0.00018429365,0.00059185753],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00031328504,0.000093540075,0.00015968079,0.00019195057,0.0002295148,0.00014679407,0.00015256526,0.00023020933,0.000035346304],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.005193442,0.001556454,0.015824346,0.00014607643,0.000079025755,0.00032545615,0.00020534525,0.06457142,0.88590044,0.00067748135,0.00037298934,0.025147589],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0006456013,0.011077426,0.19123629,0.000012992208,0.0002331106,0.000084497784,0.00055594573,0.40998098,0.3835046,0.0006010717,0.0019769166,0.00009049551],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.01526229,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.024150653,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.01526229,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007281521,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00047211285,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.03034687},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4306386306","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.159506","title":"Photochemical and microbial transformation of particulate organic matter depending on its source and size","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Marine and coastal ecosystems","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":17,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"Korea Environmental Industry and Technology Institute; Ministry of Environment; National Research Foundation of Korea; Ministry of Education","keywords":"Dissolved organic carbon; Chemistry; Humus; Environmental chemistry; Dissolution; Organic matter; Particulates; Microbial biodegradation; Carbon fibers; Decomposition; Desorption; Total organic carbon; Degradation (telecommunications); Microorganism; Soil water; Soil science; Environmental science; Organic chemistry; Adsorption; Bacteria","score_opus":0.006020601562438141,"score_gpt":0.16048022010335297,"score_spread":0.15445961854091483,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4306386306","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9959215,0.00043892118,0.0009766772,0.00003867047,0.000016098897,0.000013221342,0.00030650682,0.000012471492,0.0022758807],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99703693,0.00019333149,0.00034589533,0.00001611931,0.000004961511,0.000010450045,0.00036431153,0.000007632143,0.002020417],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998925,0.0000142513645,0.000004316382,0.00003475378,0.000028423969,0.000025865489],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997539,0.00012242628,0.000023846811,0.000020153857,0.000048681555,0.00003109662],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016871757,0.00017121903,0.0001069721,0.00026459407,0.00016603008,0.00035430628,0.00016149391,0.000232719,0.0014113811],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00038786174,0.00013228899,0.00029161683,0.0001864196,0.00027595946,0.00026367034,0.00020917966,0.0003210482,0.00027358418],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00056429114,0.000029810586,0.005255104,0.000030455218,0.000017279077,0.00005065678,0.00004801616,0.00019610174,0.98960286,0.00021172958,0.000048109392,0.0039457153],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002230917,0.00050592003,0.116456464,0.0000066486964,0.000042934687,0.00016854942,0.00020156588,0.0024014271,0.8788196,0.0003855034,0.0009775049,0.000011535718],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0022926256,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0022891685,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0022926256,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003296743,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002386022,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0047215223},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4306404887","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.159352","title":"Abundance, composition, and distribution of microplastics in intertidal sediment and soft tissues of four species of Bivalvia from Southeast Brazilian urban beaches","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Microplastics and Plastic Pollution","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":39,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Rimouski","funders":"","keywords":"Microplastics; Intertidal zone; Sediment; Benthic zone; Bivalvia; Cockle; Perna perna; Oyster; Environmental science; Environmental chemistry; Ecology; Biology; Mollusca; Chemistry","score_opus":0.006514368074834274,"score_gpt":0.17693667835636637,"score_spread":0.1704223102815321,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4306404887","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9996125,0.00004238405,0.0000252439,0.000003335007,3.831187e-7,0.0000013469597,0.00007245046,6.222706e-7,0.00024172713],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9994104,0.000057366018,0.00007317024,0.0000060000248,7.980563e-7,0.000003187811,0.00014990424,0.0000010717024,0.000298125],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998548,0.000012431642,0.00001804314,0.00004834649,0.00002802091,0.000038342947],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99970776,0.000033764994,0.0000890889,0.000015673577,0.000095877236,0.000057747333],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016071337,0.0002480775,0.00021047346,0.0016097534,0.0007596807,0.00057518185,0.0002363676,0.0002811398,0.0006567261],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00034477905,0.00024916363,0.00022021777,0.0008436792,0.00047733443,0.00027691695,0.0005194527,0.00016924833,0.00016180787],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00013580697,0.000034335906,0.95195884,0.00003396301,0.00004253145,0.00014191786,0.0018168199,0.00006281097,0.040575854,0.000060290942,0.000029601317,0.0051070973],"study_design_scores_gemma":[7.7967866e-7,0.000026224609,0.9985454,0.000002801889,0.000008191589,0.00009996715,0.0006529129,0.000045632314,0.0004695043,0.000009188573,0.00013732984,0.0000020467157],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.022527065,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.06767053,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.022527065,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00036732946,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00027395666,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.044791877},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4306743878","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.159553","title":"More than just a substrate for mites: Moss-dominated biological soil crust protected population of the oribatid mite, Oppia nitens against cadmium toxicity in soil","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Biocrusts and Microbial Ecology","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Moss; Biology; Mite; Trophic level; Population; Lichen; Ecology; Biological soil crust; Ecosystem; Ecosystem engineer; Environmental chemistry; Botany; Agronomy; Chemistry","score_opus":0.020270311644051506,"score_gpt":0.2099023327062792,"score_spread":0.1896320210622277,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4306743878","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9995003,0.00007918822,0.00006660697,0.00001457551,0.000002232232,0.0000013013977,0.000023663626,0.0000035473493,0.00030842458],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99940264,0.000035596986,0.000056488105,0.000013719137,0.0000013525641,0.0000014112298,0.000041051862,0.0000010527382,0.0004466632],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999355,0.0000066257126,0.0000037189427,0.00002268319,0.000010772617,0.000020713027],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998623,0.000008966856,0.000031526393,0.000015288279,0.00001577125,0.00006624783],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00007918485,0.00017226627,0.00016150852,0.0001911854,0.00027862322,0.00036477626,0.00016801602,0.00023399277,0.0017575567],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00012142675,0.00012255556,0.000100371435,0.00005730218,0.00024149676,0.00021196497,0.0003893202,0.00019027483,0.00018812467],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00017177762,0.000031297262,0.01821836,0.000029447076,0.000017345763,0.00006298551,0.000066747874,0.00004493377,0.97940195,0.000081214304,0.000032620006,0.0018412789],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000021660842,0.00066547655,0.91359395,0.000018761204,0.000048853137,0.0005596696,0.00071642146,0.00060765876,0.08227995,0.0002230375,0.0012570873,0.000007410423],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0011081463,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003760039,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0017575567,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00019746668,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00019053265,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0058796406},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4306926212","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.159557","title":"Associations between dietary profiles and perfluoroalkyl acids in Inuit youth and adults","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances research","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Nunavik Regional Board of Health and Social Services; Environment and Climate Change Canada; University of Toronto; The Scarborough Hospital; Institut National de Santé Publique du Québec; Université Laval","funders":"Institut National de Santé Publique du Québec","keywords":"Arctic; Food consumption; Consumption (sociology); Environmental health; Geography; Food group; National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey; Food science; Biology; Medicine; Ecology; Population","score_opus":0.018070607047556878,"score_gpt":0.233635404229197,"score_spread":0.21556479718164012,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4306926212","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99896693,0.00016410816,0.000029426452,0.000029974088,0.0000030045767,0.000005622648,0.00048228528,0.0000012856292,0.0003174222],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99936813,0.00008739715,0.00005163494,0.000012870689,0.0000020284915,0.0000072939224,0.00029129552,9.590281e-7,0.00017833186],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99984825,0.000023242586,0.00001593719,0.00004474664,0.000028387332,0.00003935099],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99953616,0.000049572154,0.00023441018,0.000019586683,0.00007855734,0.00008177432],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00031471686,0.00021954355,0.00016744937,0.00051852537,0.0005283046,0.0005550756,0.0002853114,0.00029537812,0.0016249794],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00097661,0.00019620397,0.00028855473,0.0007807286,0.00018463803,0.00028282465,0.00037681204,0.00039998337,0.00014864843],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000024300489,0.0000132259265,0.99912995,0.0000073310434,0.000019130219,0.000024724794,0.00017304556,0.000008398729,0.00011676967,0.000009821525,0.00003422734,0.00043909773],"study_design_scores_gemma":[6.6101705e-7,0.000019870324,0.99935585,0.0000073794226,0.00001190334,0.000035176563,0.0004030485,0.000053068597,0.00002148902,0.000006730733,0.000083633735,0.0000011856748],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.10758671,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.14591327,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.89241326,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000535588,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00037178307,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.21392095},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4306953690","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.159574","title":"Species sensitivity distributions for two widely used anti-sea lice chemotherapeutants in the salmon aquaculture industry","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Pharmaceutical and Antibiotic Environmental Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Environment and Climate Change Canada; Fisheries and Oceans Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Pesticide; Context (archaeology); EC50; Hydrogen peroxide; Toxicology; Environmental science; Seawater; Ecotoxicology; Environmental chemistry; Biology; Fishery; Ecology; Chemistry","score_opus":0.03478514599716031,"score_gpt":0.28210103016825405,"score_spread":0.24731588417109374,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4306953690","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99855334,0.00024998075,0.00012658144,0.000021376633,0.0000020017922,0.0000045425627,0.00019309278,0.0000063242383,0.00084261806],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9987458,0.00018961521,0.00013807909,0.000026520716,0.0000014631618,0.0000043841574,0.00016853808,0.0000022707868,0.00072338025],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997346,0.000061695086,0.00004017256,0.000059297527,0.000055337827,0.000048961414],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99899834,0.00026967857,0.0002883384,0.000039902516,0.00029347686,0.00011034599],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00032334615,0.00013248668,0.00015680987,0.00090242905,0.00014736739,0.00025097493,0.000112725545,0.00028078302,0.0020638765],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007377066,0.000115604846,0.00028523715,0.00044593174,0.00020164782,0.0002037123,0.00031510147,0.00017267377,0.00026500382],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0029324559,0.00026249827,0.3904568,0.00026360634,0.00023326582,0.0003559587,0.0007607224,0.0014640447,0.5573838,0.00023433162,0.00041245922,0.04524011],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008908879,0.0025071078,0.9504038,0.000014649773,0.00008817915,0.00059677486,0.00099844,0.0006775379,0.042854864,0.0000767561,0.001752402,0.000020464924],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002205837,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003641773,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002205837,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00025771925,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001297811,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0069043636},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4307139853","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.159580","title":"On the significance of long-term trends in tree-ring N isotopes – The interplay of soil conditions and regional NOx emissions","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Plant Water Relations and Carbon Dynamics","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Centre Intégré de Santé et de Services Sociaux des Laurentides; Ministry of Natural Resources and Wildlife; Geological Survey of Canada","funders":"Natural Resources Canada","keywords":"Dendrochronology; Biogeochemical cycle; Basal area; Environmental science; Biogeochemistry; Atmospheric sciences; Proxy (statistics); Boreal; Ecology; Physical geography; Forestry; Geography; Geology; Biology; Mathematics","score_opus":0.009054943808178607,"score_gpt":0.21690935216872023,"score_spread":0.20785440836054161,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4307139853","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98208505,0.0036431802,0.006499172,0.0006579521,0.00009740167,0.000009204263,0.000889523,0.000099213314,0.006019261],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9936884,0.000864669,0.0035245724,0.00011232913,0.000035562665,0.0000032323817,0.0003293499,0.000029671919,0.0014123656],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99986887,0.000026087038,0.000007949127,0.00005844292,0.000028033708,0.000010570426],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994991,0.00019541376,0.000093070295,0.00008897394,0.0000986908,0.000024843146],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00074211316,0.00017996879,0.000107848835,0.00030907564,0.00030192957,0.0006373734,0.00027502046,0.00024132687,0.0007159734],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009978751,0.000094951014,0.0001870845,0.00044656178,0.0004718807,0.00057176047,0.000215836,0.00021480069,0.0001707858],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00045751964,0.00004241577,0.68732923,0.00014969573,0.00020802485,0.00041440895,0.00047672712,0.0045393542,0.13171886,0.0016304065,0.001875215,0.17115818],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000022999507,0.0000768933,0.96985775,0.000018006038,0.00007101167,0.0001918182,0.00021386951,0.0031231507,0.019314056,0.002242318,0.004868335,0.000020373025],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.008707692,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.018626284,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.008707692,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00030694666,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00016664038,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.017314017},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4307140362","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.159577","title":"Optimization of biofilm conductance measurement with two-electrode microbial electrochemical cells (MECs)","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Microbial Fuel Cells and Bioremediation","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Carleton University; University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Conductance; Biofilm; Anode; Analytical Chemistry (journal); Voltage; Ohm; Electrode; Chemistry; Materials science; Optoelectronics; Electrical engineering; Physics; Environmental chemistry; Bacteria; Engineering; Condensed matter physics","score_opus":0.006743643326935167,"score_gpt":0.16918183253023428,"score_spread":0.1624381892032991,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4307140362","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.7050631,0.0025648777,0.28387856,0.0013402585,0.0006407264,0.0009793901,0.0013885738,0.0018544038,0.0022900852],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.69700867,0.0016006815,0.2968557,0.00061423413,0.000087755245,0.0010068094,0.0011537867,0.0002266379,0.0014457242],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.996588,0.0007322372,0.00028294948,0.0008596492,0.0013269552,0.00021025473],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.998026,0.00088265043,0.0001294812,0.00019117583,0.0006578831,0.0001128554],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0022669975,0.001861093,0.0012294147,0.00066499214,0.00054171775,0.00095628935,0.0014368403,0.001924702,0.000730052],"category_scores_gemma":[0.003704591,0.0006837421,0.00070328783,0.00071210455,0.00050598104,0.0008276989,0.0009726717,0.0015456532,0.0006038161],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006410394,0.000058275975,0.0003510021,0.00007066964,0.000012266439,0.000024870888,0.000038704093,0.00014396355,0.9952808,0.00006508828,0.00009221763,0.0037980222],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000013448119,0.00018633321,0.001526526,0.0000073847687,0.00001899776,0.00006758203,0.000035431614,0.0036788771,0.9934637,0.00007028182,0.00091116317,0.000020167503],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0013859604,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004316794,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0022669975,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00057732716,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00074403925,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.011989176},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4307176793","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.159717","title":"Disentangling drivers of litter decomposition in a multi-continent network of tree diversity experiments","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Ecology and Vegetation Dynamics Studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec en Outaouais; Université du Québec à Montréal; University of Alberta; Université de Sherbrooke","funders":"Deutsches Zentrum für integrative Biodiversitätsforschung Halle-Jena-Leipzig; Energimyndigheten; University of Chinese Academy of Sciences; Chinese Academy of Sciences; Belgian Federal Science Policy Office; Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft; Agence Nationale de la Recherche; Unilever","keywords":"Litter; Species richness; Edaphic; Microclimate; Ecology; Ecosystem; Biodiversity; Plant litter; Forest ecology; Environmental science; Geography; Biology; Agroforestry; Soil water","score_opus":0.01226212712208601,"score_gpt":0.22977381015509757,"score_spread":0.21751168303301155,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4307176793","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99948764,0.000041326883,0.00026881773,0.000024961011,0.0000018539888,0.0000017924735,0.000050565985,0.0000020494326,0.00012085982],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99963653,0.000017167255,0.00017707296,0.000011693482,0.0000014421735,0.0000034864825,0.00008610446,0.0000024947676,0.00006407857],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99826413,0.0012598616,0.00004170696,0.00024059296,0.000048722075,0.00014511833],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9927087,0.004576152,0.0010359877,0.0008515491,0.00037117896,0.0004563751],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0029460562,0.00020197511,0.0004278021,0.0009295496,0.0008344277,0.0011618044,0.0006423242,0.00049791567,0.0012079967],"category_scores_gemma":[0.005997307,0.0002294916,0.00055670005,0.0011007022,0.0008755653,0.00080605596,0.0010328434,0.00046464734,0.00011665541],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00025977122,0.00007467262,0.9915393,0.000014981598,0.0006339127,0.00012770381,0.0008155766,0.00158276,0.0018999735,0.0006397674,0.00013023421,0.0022812448],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000012837488,0.00005118567,0.988703,0.000008302358,0.00017843742,0.00008166742,0.0011762351,0.008705532,0.00025251938,0.00042118804,0.00039861695,0.000010556144],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.022626791,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.034700405,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.022626791,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00040555984,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00040870803,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.044990182},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4307288513","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.159677","title":"Classification of sub-populations for quantitative risk assessment based on awareness and perception: A cross-sectional population study of private well users in Ontario","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Risk Perception and Management","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Kingston Health Sciences Centre; Public Health Ontario; Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Risk perception; Logistic regression; Perception; Psychology; Environmental health; Cluster (spacecraft); Population; Risk assessment; Demographics; Educational attainment; Cross-sectional study; Applied psychology; Medicine; Demography; Computer security; Computer science","score_opus":0.07682155235104227,"score_gpt":0.3615615623743638,"score_spread":0.28474001002332155,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4307288513","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9992306,0.00004541114,0.000097872864,0.0000386046,0.000001779981,0.0000344626,0.00021678353,0.00000202356,0.00033236286],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99908376,0.000055683686,0.000118603944,0.000026374852,0.0000014931942,0.00002311517,0.00022814354,0.0000025384325,0.00046030633],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9989542,0.0001390506,0.00010394622,0.00017250932,0.0003011265,0.00032913632],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9987004,0.000111109584,0.00037056528,0.00008348782,0.00043373037,0.00030065034],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007242689,0.00039617615,0.00053563016,0.0013239552,0.0027416328,0.001537641,0.000889201,0.00054335024,0.0012414195],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0021866716,0.000638742,0.00081498537,0.0025471176,0.0010213368,0.00091014535,0.0013150333,0.00077321724,0.00025271313],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000051707324,0.00006227394,0.9926563,0.000011115795,0.000027607945,0.00004991103,0.005530612,0.00001973544,0.00030611383,0.000039871855,0.00010807289,0.0011367577],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000002919034,0.00003599914,0.99444336,0.000006042429,0.000010113588,0.00003187532,0.0051865615,0.00009253763,0.000027396367,0.000018081353,0.00013987352,0.0000052460045],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9107615,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.94924337,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.089238524,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0065692454,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0056160996,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.17952812},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4307483131","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.159812","title":"Interaction of operating HRT and temperature on fouling of tertiary membranes treating municipal wastewater","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Membrane Separation Technologies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia; University of Waterloo","funders":"China Scholarship Council","keywords":"Fouling; Effluent; Filtration (mathematics); Membrane fouling; Operating temperature; Hydraulic retention time; Chemistry; Wastewater; Membrane; Environmental engineering; Pulp and paper industry; Environmental science; Engineering; Mathematics","score_opus":0.011664938578030104,"score_gpt":0.22931283644423364,"score_spread":0.21764789786620353,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4307483131","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9992299,0.00025040837,0.00013303845,0.000025294812,0.000019798274,0.000003780866,0.000064302156,0.0000054842712,0.00026796962],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9993461,0.00009986599,0.00015147678,0.000019773966,0.000009120289,0.0000027484487,0.00004540309,0.000004773804,0.0003207424],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996463,0.00010247437,0.000031127096,0.000046434692,0.000065524764,0.00010815145],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99894565,0.0006490849,0.00012537818,0.000040966544,0.00016841787,0.000070566806],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005234251,0.00029135754,0.00044286347,0.00021175045,0.0003060376,0.00058108586,0.0002796465,0.0005072327,0.001729021],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0015163681,0.00019493523,0.0004915377,0.00025331887,0.00038397,0.00040969948,0.00018269783,0.00041922127,0.00023135],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.008399562,0.00034305573,0.00507204,0.00021121629,0.00009922344,0.00016127595,0.00021745186,0.0011149063,0.9772559,0.000074184776,0.00019556348,0.006855614],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000037702914,0.002169272,0.034019552,0.00001787582,0.00009607927,0.0000958788,0.00023278706,0.0027641396,0.95988435,0.00005428225,0.00059234566,0.00003581479],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0030109817,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003119759,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0030109817,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00045123728,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003655954,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005986929},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4307584976","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.159699","title":"A review of long-term change in surface water natural organic matter concentration in the northern hemisphere and the implications for drinking water treatment","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Water Treatment and Disinfection","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":68,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Environmental science; Surface water; Climate change; Water quality; Alkalinity; Deposition (geology); Water treatment; Environmental chemistry; Organic matter; Chemistry; Environmental engineering; Ecology","score_opus":0.025087723287684837,"score_gpt":0.26246302836334184,"score_spread":0.23737530507565702,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4307584976","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00012458226,0.99877447,0.00007171242,0.00016819689,0.00011165853,0.0000053150106,0.000069587375,0.000006958369,0.00066743983],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.00048513355,0.99901164,0.00010740441,0.000091845344,0.00004535523,0.0000044996154,0.00004336891,0.0000010033414,0.00020971324],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996996,0.000042149226,0.0000660072,0.00006117127,0.00010856582,0.000022560813],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992957,0.00034668983,0.00014282503,0.00001670207,0.00016120914,0.000036894293],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00068163284,0.00087316753,0.0013495917,0.0034594561,0.0003053463,0.0010810987,0.0007490894,0.0008598853,0.004810216],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0012231097,0.0003513721,0.0009639752,0.004540615,0.0003109038,0.0013223548,0.00058830983,0.0009784456,0.0011257238],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000072384006,0.000066528155,0.0003041337,0.16323322,0.00030310175,0.000170115,0.00014327893,0.0005118485,0.002068624,0.0032300432,0.036130518,0.7937663],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008690681,0.00012712681,0.0019659598,0.024541711,0.00057884643,0.00059063704,0.00009334297,0.000074099684,0.00047375358,0.0011145959,0.9704062,0.000025040228],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0029999583,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0049924753,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.004810216,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00076533237,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0025296828,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.016091764},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4307645824","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.159793","title":"The relationship between zooplankton vertical distribution and the concentration of aqueous Hg in boreal lakes: A comparative field study","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Montréal; Université du Québec à Trois-Rivières; Université du Québec à Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Diel vertical migration; Zooplankton; Water column; Phytoplankton; Environmental chemistry; Mercury (programming language); Biomass (ecology); Nutrient; Environmental science; Chemistry; Ecology; Biology","score_opus":0.03003447016086226,"score_gpt":0.2746158536763612,"score_spread":0.24458138351549896,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4307645824","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99981564,0.00001876959,0.000018939925,0.000003394919,7.9330465e-7,0.0000017190474,0.000030909898,6.8443705e-7,0.0001091866],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9995497,0.000033043663,0.00008516382,0.000009630626,0.0000028454886,0.000005648788,0.00006966377,0.0000010004335,0.00024329891],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99986696,0.00003293408,0.000010300914,0.00004003613,0.000025488762,0.000024341243],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995158,0.00014579804,0.00013829787,0.000023412667,0.000084070736,0.00009252509],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00029964803,0.00024086691,0.0001932045,0.0007668991,0.0009140587,0.00043928018,0.00024369478,0.00029725904,0.0007806122],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00072790857,0.000326306,0.00021695883,0.00057371886,0.0005975369,0.0006064646,0.00027331823,0.00024320709,0.00008997735],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0014463266,0.00043168463,0.9669971,0.000028545881,0.00010402826,0.00016971874,0.0014783029,0.00013557689,0.025436256,0.00006300012,0.00008753393,0.0036220497],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000004419675,0.000200314,0.9988959,6.5260934e-7,0.000010168165,0.00004447995,0.00034328725,0.00007328134,0.00036245637,0.000007683243,0.000054708245,0.0000027310411],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.053514563,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.10932915,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.053514563,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006272924,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00034136433,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.10640615},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4307656669","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.159766","title":"Inequities in ambient fine particulate matter: A spatiotemporal analysis in Canadian communities","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Air Quality and Health Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":16,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Health Canada; McGill University","funders":"Government of Canada","keywords":"Census; Geography; American Community Survey; Census tract; Demography; Environmental health; Particulates; Population; Percentile; Medicine; Statistics; Biology; Ecology; Mathematics","score_opus":0.02699567377555236,"score_gpt":0.2534721928167372,"score_spread":0.22647651904118485,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4307656669","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9894357,0.00068312534,0.0003233161,0.00031721898,0.000011482661,0.00006229939,0.007815763,0.000017822626,0.0013332892],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9950395,0.00038135535,0.0006010087,0.00008249921,0.0000049792216,0.000045459437,0.0034220663,0.000008895294,0.00041421005],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99840933,0.00012416863,0.00012560988,0.00041474472,0.00040179695,0.00052444026],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99737525,0.00015214129,0.00046748278,0.00017240163,0.0013723995,0.00046023296],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0012409916,0.0005569177,0.00069549587,0.0029387565,0.004142166,0.0017351013,0.0020081,0.0006733256,0.0015710187],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0037380417,0.0004225971,0.0015478609,0.009766691,0.0009482928,0.00070334383,0.0022031467,0.0007441984,0.00020934189],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000057562233,0.00002398313,0.9919076,0.00006157143,0.00010624364,0.00007755202,0.0014552715,0.00036140325,0.00016125399,0.00019415733,0.0011777221,0.004415797],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000034034706,0.000011638742,0.9960782,0.00003952184,0.00003637386,0.0000432219,0.0018182709,0.000946966,0.000035317145,0.000050265917,0.0009168725,0.000019914893],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9972728,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9976484,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.03401296,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.03401296,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.03395858,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.24678242},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4307658619","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.159787","title":"A comparison of nitrogen removal systems through cost-coupled life cycle assessment and energy efficiency analysis","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Wastewater Treatment and Nitrogen Removal","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":24,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"Persian Gulf University; Gorgan University of Agricultural Sciences and Natural Resources","keywords":"Exergy; Environmental science; Life-cycle assessment; Environmental engineering; Anoxic waters; Waste management; Pulp and paper industry; Chemistry; Environmental chemistry; Engineering","score_opus":0.015092480697498686,"score_gpt":0.2532652724242018,"score_spread":0.23817279172670314,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4307658619","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.96714246,0.0012513304,0.025887255,0.0001078702,0.00002208104,0.00017206106,0.00060345023,0.000093461735,0.0047199144],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99239326,0.00035304792,0.0060767448,0.000015344582,0.0000029299056,0.00006468048,0.0003088556,0.000019485698,0.0007657037],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99906033,0.00028146064,0.00004712327,0.0000906888,0.0004405303,0.00007980774],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990029,0.00048149083,0.00006618652,0.00005845978,0.00037027153,0.000020782645],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0021318488,0.00080714084,0.0011559895,0.0015578371,0.00051150867,0.0012300835,0.00086497,0.0009265697,0.0010620944],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0019940443,0.00036681417,0.0013500615,0.0013108156,0.00024815035,0.0011919235,0.0004625784,0.00039553313,0.00017008552],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.004715483,0.0006929553,0.0147678405,0.0007460362,0.00059462857,0.00012734007,0.0001036706,0.8160211,0.08466514,0.0018361933,0.00042381528,0.075305864],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00015530671,0.0020417282,0.02606789,0.000031055268,0.0005319562,0.000056758334,0.00012288385,0.8894945,0.07831315,0.0013883943,0.001703368,0.00009296784],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.021455508,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.03053206,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.021455508,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0035816433,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0014729033,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.04266125},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4307659329","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.159747","title":"Gestational exposure to perfluoroalkyl substances is associated with placental DNA methylation and birth size","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances research","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":21,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Ottawa","funders":"Ministry of Science and Technology of the People's Republic of China; National Natural Science Foundation of China; Health and Family Planning Commission of Sichuan Province; Shanghai Municipal Health Commission","keywords":"Methylation; DNA methylation; CpG site; Offspring; Fetus; Placenta; Internal medicine; Biology; Endocrinology; Pregnancy; Andrology; Genetics; Medicine; Gene; Gene expression","score_opus":0.010428145977073198,"score_gpt":0.22157219521940658,"score_spread":0.21114404924233338,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4307659329","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99742436,0.0010081397,0.00029371478,0.0001208943,0.000016879885,0.0000025994398,0.00034809406,0.00001663893,0.0007687482],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99749607,0.0005251353,0.00025417496,0.000027994798,0.000012288489,0.0000075872344,0.0001696225,0.000009938065,0.0014972308],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996333,0.000104914325,0.000023615235,0.0001074978,0.0000639059,0.00006679969],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9977137,0.0007185538,0.0010295091,0.00022400437,0.00010307753,0.00021116318],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00034465155,0.00030081018,0.00028333932,0.0007080737,0.00024265583,0.00049134775,0.00038151076,0.0005933981,0.0036522544],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002717693,0.0004608549,0.0005142468,0.00068188267,0.00028656324,0.00025567616,0.00035597492,0.00062184926,0.00028894204],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.001164852,0.00009496886,0.97190046,0.000043063206,0.00027641564,0.00036115848,0.000341528,0.00008900908,0.01845639,0.00014991168,0.0001220929,0.007000135],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000004365295,0.00010482535,0.99798006,0.000008522952,0.000052515512,0.00028171754,0.00007810512,0.00012573523,0.0010677044,0.000069607064,0.0002226636,0.000004086959],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.007327123,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004663956,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.007327123,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00032168365,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00029480955,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.014568925},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4307812410","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.159837","title":"Evaluating potential groundwater recharge in the unsteady state for deep-rooted afforestation in deep loess deposits","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Soil erosion and sediment transport","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":25,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"","keywords":"Groundwater recharge; Groundwater; Depression-focused recharge; Hydrology (agriculture); Afforestation; Environmental science; Platycladus; Geology; Soil science; Aquifer; Agroforestry","score_opus":0.029156495277779592,"score_gpt":0.24372049369867568,"score_spread":0.2145639984208961,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4307812410","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9994912,0.000008647362,0.0002551372,0.000008577106,8.3157965e-7,0.0000034620616,0.00004326362,0.0000061296405,0.00018278022],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.999726,0.000006285802,0.00012937807,0.0000014756247,4.0989002e-7,0.0000015836516,0.000040298422,9.985051e-7,0.000093541996],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999114,0.000022225284,0.0000078246085,0.000016782733,0.000013190868,0.000028501652],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996717,0.00021142027,0.000029579218,0.000014754635,0.000043660588,0.000028982604],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00033742745,0.00021429682,0.0002645986,0.0003497924,0.00030117057,0.00069936545,0.00026014028,0.0004856109,0.0007961297],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0012390527,0.00017277538,0.0004182828,0.0003605158,0.00034897102,0.0005933984,0.00030752458,0.00023243493,0.00004667529],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.001690689,0.00042470018,0.3091613,0.00008179455,0.00017259765,0.00072459906,0.00023195706,0.65014964,0.02445467,0.0009873238,0.00012796937,0.011792733],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000079491314,0.00058974006,0.17510968,0.000009308142,0.00009211907,0.000060497918,0.00054795365,0.81354225,0.009073286,0.000696545,0.00015770564,0.000041367253],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.05137642,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.06431681,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.05137642,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0009164124,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0008340076,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.10215479},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4307954425","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.159773","title":"Biochar decreases and nitrification inhibitor increases phosphorus limitation for microbial growth in a wheat-canola rotation","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Phosphorus and nutrient management","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":19,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Killam Trusts; Western Grains Research Foundation","keywords":"Canola; Biochar; Nitrification; Agronomy; Phosphorus; Environmental science; Crop rotation; Chemistry; Nitrogen; Biology; Crop; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.008299869071673436,"score_gpt":0.1923502292170544,"score_spread":0.18405036014538098,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4307954425","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99977046,0.000037594997,0.00004488963,0.000019828789,0.0000050306203,0.0000017690525,0.000034081742,0.0000043550594,0.00008202792],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99875546,0.00004986355,0.00016970324,0.00003141368,0.0000025604513,0.000006138157,0.00012912237,0.000005880757,0.00084968103],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.999882,0.000015215908,0.000008123831,0.00003601425,0.000013716388,0.000044955304],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99957484,0.00008113273,0.00006559198,0.000030089708,0.00003690059,0.00021150685],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016830301,0.0004227776,0.00027490695,0.00029274615,0.00037314123,0.0004568419,0.0005460261,0.00036963262,0.0014578021],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00027762912,0.0002792607,0.00025930803,0.0002721266,0.00036588308,0.00032162477,0.00027173173,0.0004920501,0.00019650428],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.010609756,0.00069394434,0.007224586,0.00005635395,0.000048990867,0.00023574287,0.00011553975,0.0003859066,0.97772527,0.00013012107,0.00011682524,0.0026569378],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0008134364,0.011026917,0.33261022,0.00002511727,0.00040249692,0.00046087347,0.0014027212,0.012707586,0.63689923,0.00057083456,0.0030053442,0.00007526724],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.012497818,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.023995893,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.012497818,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00081814564,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0008712976,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.02485013},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4308191266","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.159959","title":"Trends in hepatic cadmium concentrations in marine bird species from the Canadian Arctic","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Environment and Climate Change Canada; Acadia University","funders":"","keywords":"Seabird; Arctic; Waterfowl; Interspecific competition; Charadriiformes; North Atlantic oscillation; Sea ice; Climate change; Biology; Ecology; Oceanography; Geography; Fishery; Predation; Geology","score_opus":0.04276691544445779,"score_gpt":0.2681822717560889,"score_spread":0.2254153563116311,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4308191266","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0030030864,0.995738,0.000050069895,0.00016965522,0.000046553672,0.0000036245922,0.00030856923,0.0000056914996,0.0006746578],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.008690165,0.9902221,0.00012677698,0.00012548294,0.00003220512,0.0000040125105,0.00029458659,0.0000012224028,0.00050351495],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99980503,0.0000119755205,0.00003058284,0.00004013369,0.00008937961,0.000022843074],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999458,0.00009263992,0.000100666664,0.0000086786,0.00030710574,0.00003289117],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005632991,0.00069309404,0.0009818826,0.0032241233,0.00033792495,0.0009243657,0.00057402137,0.00042950173,0.001083193],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00059515686,0.00019795606,0.00058103015,0.005511477,0.0003290096,0.00029434473,0.00042170857,0.0005220509,0.00019864675],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003409309,0.000036561076,0.020068662,0.031667,0.0010864353,0.00019759833,0.00029434456,0.0005557721,0.0023252184,0.00046948335,0.011202291,0.9317557],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00006508094,0.000412485,0.31016847,0.013565728,0.006248289,0.0018220026,0.00088846456,0.00034360358,0.0023339877,0.00068882364,0.66332227,0.00014082482],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.41949862,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.63764316,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.5805014,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0024108812,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0056233923,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8341137},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4308191479","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.159958","title":"Structure and impact of root-associated fungi in treatment wetland mesocosms","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mycorrhizal Fungi and Plant Interactions","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Montréal","funders":"Conseil Régional des Pays de la Loire; Conseil Régional du Centre-Val de Loire","keywords":"Mesocosm; Phragmites; Wetland; Biology; Ecology; Biomass (ecology); Constructed wetland; Wastewater; Community structure; Sewage treatment; Botany; Ecosystem; Environmental science; Environmental engineering","score_opus":0.007450199103943388,"score_gpt":0.1968316751779079,"score_spread":0.1893814760739645,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4308191479","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9994734,0.00004664403,0.00010939652,0.000012044794,0.000003745543,0.000008183655,0.000101593316,0.0000051582515,0.00023983455],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.999185,0.000031829688,0.00020446039,0.000020710746,0.0000029962068,0.000016313827,0.000112135,0.0000025274564,0.00042402608],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99965286,0.00005111426,0.000018952958,0.00016819444,0.000059418286,0.000049401515],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99945277,0.000118739896,0.00009253481,0.000048365597,0.00012788961,0.00015971785],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00027063445,0.00021130311,0.00041934976,0.00025966132,0.00067791034,0.00084550685,0.00040122258,0.000490346,0.000799296],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00058559404,0.00019342147,0.00028286508,0.00017812621,0.000561361,0.00047621937,0.0006423337,0.0005851377,0.00011479132],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0031653154,0.00062604516,0.22924875,0.00011716332,0.00013586011,0.0002051902,0.0008263048,0.0022212686,0.7504119,0.00038203335,0.00026979783,0.012390337],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00008411187,0.0009012731,0.9699174,0.000010074502,0.0000744559,0.000044394994,0.0006665152,0.0065313047,0.02088993,0.00018270206,0.0006843596,0.0000134084985],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.020083183,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.04758421,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.020083183,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0015724562,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00083864084,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.03993261},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4308365128","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.159909","title":"Monoclonal antibody based immunoassay: An alternative way for aquatic environmental selenium detection","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Selenium in Biological Systems","field":"Nursing","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph","funders":"European Regional Development Fund; Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia; Ministério da Ciência, Tecnologia e Ensino Superior; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Hapten; Monoclonal antibody; Selenium; Immunoassay; Derivatization; Detection limit; Chemistry; Chromatography; Enzyme; Human health; Antibody; Environmental chemistry; Biochemistry; Biology; Mass spectrometry; Immunology; Medicine; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.016316280804539663,"score_gpt":0.2472224627318228,"score_spread":0.23090618192728313,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4308365128","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.111330286,0.009622,0.85526985,0.0013249733,0.0023877525,0.0005212708,0.0009237154,0.0030378487,0.015582304],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.36804202,0.008228202,0.5727463,0.0018520883,0.0004568977,0.0007611073,0.0011609619,0.00022490117,0.04652756],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99913675,0.00026368868,0.00004194474,0.00020986916,0.00026159995,0.00008623862],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99947053,0.00021055825,0.00003924878,0.00006264685,0.00017026988,0.000046872476],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00091404346,0.0012300131,0.00087019906,0.0012964087,0.00031209763,0.0009339009,0.0015412713,0.0020248687,0.0032108538],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009999636,0.0006340004,0.0006816566,0.000642368,0.0003985353,0.0007335033,0.00076107087,0.0014790792,0.0020105573],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00018906209,0.00013435757,0.00072606484,0.00019141899,0.000045556488,0.00013483931,0.000061107596,0.00008023109,0.9664161,0.0012221565,0.0010312177,0.029767934],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000069104164,0.0013738615,0.0029577338,0.000045796143,0.00016345626,0.0022328477,0.00011641588,0.010220626,0.95624864,0.0012544806,0.025248162,0.00006884578],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00063965423,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0014400532,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0032108538,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00030999753,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00036127097,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.010741353},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4308448557","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.159887","title":"Combining conventional tree-ring measurements with wood anatomy and strontium isotope analyses enables dendroprovenancing at the local scale","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Tree-ring climate responses","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":17,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Ministère de la Culture; Arctic Goose Joint Venture; Université de Genève; Nederlandse Organisatie voor Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek","keywords":"Dendrochronology; Dendroclimatology; Provenance; Spatial ecology; Physical geography; Scale (ratio); Woodland; Quercus robur; Geology; Geography; Ecology; Environmental science; Biology; Paleontology; Cartography","score_opus":0.02263901723395503,"score_gpt":0.22700358019489664,"score_spread":0.2043645629609416,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4308448557","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.95222706,0.0005883538,0.042895094,0.000018055061,0.000015964686,0.000040098028,0.0011556268,0.00021712024,0.0028425844],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9694929,0.00021505813,0.028846778,0.00001584907,0.000016872244,0.00003215691,0.0006949067,0.000059437323,0.00062608795],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99955505,0.00008047052,0.000028128961,0.00022303264,0.00007564286,0.000037630514],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99930096,0.00016932793,0.0002152756,0.0001414715,0.00013057337,0.000042399337],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00073455006,0.0004642051,0.0004051043,0.002073562,0.0002533464,0.000725117,0.00035200547,0.0002737183,0.00084703416],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00062018586,0.0002276551,0.00023913037,0.00142574,0.00029896776,0.0005806853,0.00054650486,0.00020098193,0.00049809914],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00015669268,0.000067725654,0.5561566,0.00017412416,0.00019009243,0.00017967269,0.0004398511,0.0014669158,0.35946876,0.00032815375,0.00022093207,0.0811505],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000004116466,0.00009999121,0.9719667,0.000011972317,0.000067795976,0.00039871415,0.0002447752,0.0040564956,0.021228652,0.00028073168,0.0016200856,0.000019918167],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0019655088,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.008965456,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002073562,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000118882475,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00016149589,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0039081573},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4308464149","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.159990","title":"Influence of cover crops at the four spheres: A review of ecosystem services, potential barriers, and future directions for North America","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Soil Carbon and Nitrogen Dynamics","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":112,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph","funders":"Ontario Agri-Food Innovation Alliance; Mitacs; Ontario Ministry of Agriculture, Food and Rural Affairs; Grain Farmers of Ontario","keywords":"Cover crop; Environmental science; Agroecosystem; Agroforestry; Ecosystem services; Crop yield; Agriculture; Agronomy; Ecosystem; Ecology; Biology","score_opus":0.009295538126129751,"score_gpt":0.2064691628538656,"score_spread":0.19717362472773586,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4308464149","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00008997501,0.9994628,0.000024385508,0.000102497776,0.000034617206,0.0000017797001,0.000013558026,0.0000014579184,0.00026888103],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.000479965,0.9992343,0.00007296268,0.0000682778,0.000027160819,0.0000021375845,0.000014534105,5.1799253e-7,0.00010009442],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998067,0.000033823966,0.000038599534,0.000043755274,0.00006128259,0.000015836082],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993893,0.00034666414,0.00010264939,0.000009996002,0.00011805862,0.000033264223],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006865704,0.0007766222,0.0014147527,0.0035111865,0.00029836892,0.001164144,0.00062882504,0.00076121045,0.0028170834],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009848806,0.0003580562,0.0007835381,0.0040282765,0.00044317814,0.0016257353,0.0006596385,0.0009473036,0.0004899057],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006977011,0.000066425564,0.00048254727,0.06877087,0.00028113523,0.000118205935,0.000119298355,0.00036565206,0.0007899938,0.0033764583,0.01624056,0.90931904],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000019025505,0.0001408646,0.0049740737,0.032759216,0.0007555743,0.0008227173,0.00026261192,0.00017220752,0.00036450702,0.0025404391,0.95714855,0.000040082716],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00535675,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.011972768,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00535675,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00084246934,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0019062997,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.010651171},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4308513338","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.160084","title":"Temporal trends (1968–2019) of legacy persistent organic pollutants (POPs) in seabird eggs from the northeast Pacific: Is it finally twilight for old POPs?","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Toxic Organic Pollutants Impact","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":19,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University; Environment and Climate Change Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Seabird; Chlordane; Dieldrin; Pollutant; Cormorant; Ecology; Persistent organic pollutant; Environmental science; Fishery; Environmental chemistry; Biology; Pesticide; Chemistry","score_opus":0.014553344580163403,"score_gpt":0.2286690303114986,"score_spread":0.2141156857313352,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4308513338","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.97483647,0.0025403716,0.00016396289,0.0006314719,0.00009844798,0.0000066233947,0.019979695,0.000020682177,0.0017223071],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9885444,0.0016021467,0.00016722533,0.00018601504,0.000046998248,0.000008075834,0.008241909,0.0000067729356,0.0011964975],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99988866,0.0000060753823,0.00001694911,0.000035060846,0.00001982287,0.000033434306],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99932504,0.0000424743,0.00034963156,0.000025769361,0.00016620957,0.00009093074],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00021650484,0.00018705417,0.000111996116,0.00086418487,0.00019850288,0.0005212034,0.00021763302,0.000397831,0.0021211265],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00070237415,0.00012985885,0.00038123518,0.0012288949,0.00021623087,0.00045107986,0.0004993675,0.0004795232,0.00035150678],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00012447979,0.0000139408285,0.9926933,0.00007021835,0.00011301019,0.00010715837,0.00018455577,0.00011802134,0.00061396015,0.0001149352,0.0013226981,0.0045236745],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000019300605,0.000016018208,0.9971011,0.000020820953,0.00003570267,0.00009522646,0.00028067653,0.00010185731,0.000112208894,0.000018020337,0.0022128099,0.0000035670694],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.09924125,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.16698812,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.09924125,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005100583,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00060786615,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1973272},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4308737997","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.160122","title":"Plant species contribution to bioretention performance under a temperate climate","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Urban Stormwater Management Solutions","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":19,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Montréal","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Eesti Teadusagentuur","keywords":"Bioretention; Environmental science; Temperate climate; Evapotranspiration; Surface runoff; Stormwater; Biomass (ecology); Water quality; Agronomy; Ecology; Biology","score_opus":0.01152044588650269,"score_gpt":0.18474495522399495,"score_spread":0.17322450933749226,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4308737997","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99878675,0.00008028828,0.00016418374,0.00001390971,0.000001766776,0.0000016054602,0.000034592933,0.000005125292,0.0009118498],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99863595,0.00008287916,0.00017204056,0.000010991506,0.000002084023,0.0000026129808,0.00010920451,0.0000072060684,0.0009769719],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.999731,0.00007120694,0.000013679217,0.000060971208,0.000051786767,0.000071242124],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99907744,0.00027254122,0.00011061499,0.00007601376,0.00021671927,0.00024660164],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00066333276,0.00025350248,0.00024341705,0.0005348978,0.00046857033,0.0007633101,0.00033400208,0.00034741088,0.0021445365],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005656448,0.00012937952,0.0003207117,0.00042189634,0.0002845703,0.00056314527,0.0005095675,0.0002609056,0.00038599],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0012737385,0.00018707161,0.08729029,0.00007979864,0.000085269225,0.00019863465,0.00034679618,0.0017909787,0.89560527,0.0005845673,0.000086788714,0.012470775],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000013985481,0.00094789977,0.85760987,0.000017621955,0.00015824723,0.00039604105,0.0014418685,0.0064327605,0.12988661,0.0006410722,0.0024312455,0.0000228139],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0038695638,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0071362825,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0038695638,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006291227,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00042493967,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0076940656},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4308959570","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.160077","title":"Sorption behaviour and toxicity of an herbicide safener “cyprosulfamide”","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Pesticide and Herbicide Environmental Studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Daphnia magna; Sorption; Chemistry; Environmental chemistry; Cation-exchange capacity; Partition coefficient; Adsorption; Soil water; Environmental remediation; Desorption; Dicamba; Toxicity; Contamination; Chromatography; Ecology; Biology; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.009442442977636401,"score_gpt":0.20682609097477567,"score_spread":0.19738364799713926,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4308959570","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9990208,0.000074728414,0.0001919835,0.000022880842,0.0000047027106,0.0000035268968,0.0000589993,0.000009629792,0.00061283755],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99637514,0.00014845235,0.00023144063,0.000011796613,0.0000043861573,0.0000031240986,0.00017127547,0.000008366143,0.003045879],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99987936,0.0000189672,0.0000057849443,0.000027868942,0.000039580827,0.000028402595],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999056,0.000025021223,0.0000134982465,0.000007578837,0.000034248915,0.000014127974],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013845436,0.00018420475,0.00014333884,0.00017284889,0.00029736845,0.00018853588,0.00021148552,0.0002376663,0.0016984232],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00032168333,0.00011010007,0.00014771502,0.00013952561,0.0002167064,0.00018677757,0.00012664788,0.00023742241,0.00043420293],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00035730662,0.000052709693,0.0010600516,0.0000250427,0.00001006889,0.00007285121,0.000061422856,0.00039990712,0.99596715,0.00007580994,0.00014629033,0.0017714575],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000013953268,0.0004121985,0.008680268,0.0000022023778,0.00001294376,0.000086696535,0.00009706145,0.0029118685,0.98674995,0.000020664274,0.0010040372,0.0000081308945],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0146801565,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.010988244,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0146801565,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00036919417,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003467559,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.029189408},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4309047318","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.160158","title":"Involvement of exogenous arsenic-reducing bacteria in root surface biofilm formation promoted phytoextraction of arsenic","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Arsenic contamination and mitigation","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":14,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Memorial University of Newfoundland","funders":"Jilin Scientific and Technological Development Program; National Key Research and Development Program of China; Jilin University; Department of Science and Technology of Jilin Province; Zhejiang University; Program for Jilin University Science and Technology Innovative Research Team; Ministry of Science and Technology of the People's Republic of China","keywords":"Phytoremediation; Siderophore; Arsenic; Shoot; Catalase; Biology; Bacteria; Biofilm; Botany; Arsenite; Arsenate; Chemistry; Environmental chemistry; Heavy metals; Biochemistry","score_opus":0.011780946168671405,"score_gpt":0.20474709837946872,"score_spread":0.19296615221079733,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4309047318","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9952864,0.00056782895,0.002399809,0.00012435419,0.000054261083,0.000024593042,0.00014565069,0.000046689962,0.001350492],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99399215,0.00042392366,0.0027676877,0.000033461198,0.00000905068,0.000021325512,0.00013145743,0.000008546217,0.0026124644],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998385,0.000023430592,0.000008674174,0.0000320348,0.000042589723,0.00005479153],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99992144,0.000020225245,0.000011769457,0.0000101134665,0.000020554879,0.000015906984],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00014096814,0.00045532588,0.00031210392,0.000120632845,0.00014871974,0.0003139036,0.00017554108,0.00039324723,0.001105811],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00014696115,0.0001750844,0.00031217144,0.000110366964,0.0001803474,0.00024279053,0.0003020698,0.0005908914,0.0002628506],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000039197068,0.000014318294,0.00005087341,0.00001656059,0.0000016011347,0.000012507028,0.00001020905,0.000017532488,0.9992347,0.000028707667,0.000011001736,0.0005628866],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000006522186,0.00019527246,0.001611794,0.0000046531395,0.000008888099,0.000028586559,0.000052910564,0.0007184473,0.99676573,0.000033074604,0.00056999363,0.0000040676778],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001182397,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0025769046,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.001182397,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00016582536,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00031857763,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0036993027},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4309191750","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.160038","title":"Generating environmental sampling and testing data for micro- and nanoplastics for use in life cycle impact assessment","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Microplastics and Plastic Pollution","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":36,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Montréal; Polytechnique Montréal","funders":"Bio-Based Industries Joint Undertaking; Norges Forskningsråd; HORIZON EUROPE Framework Programme; Hydro-Québec; ArcelorMittal; Università degli Studi di Napoli Parthenope; European Commission; Università degli Studi di Napoli Federico II","keywords":"Life-cycle assessment; Perspective (graphical); Environmental impact assessment; Computer science; Impact assessment; Sampling (signal processing); Environmental science; Data collection; Risk analysis (engineering); Business; Statistics; Artificial intelligence; Ecology; Mathematics; Telecommunications; Production (economics)","score_opus":0.039620904310316826,"score_gpt":0.2614196032947111,"score_spread":0.22179869898439425,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4309191750","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.17435496,0.0011887297,0.7728264,0.0009502422,0.0001513416,0.0063449093,0.025747888,0.0019311393,0.0165045],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.33902213,0.0023131715,0.63035357,0.0004559003,0.00008075002,0.007601774,0.017931301,0.00035251305,0.0018888669],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.97441816,0.010554334,0.0032246849,0.002161309,0.009200976,0.00044045752],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.947239,0.018059492,0.0083147455,0.013908666,0.012118396,0.00035975338],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.029190114,0.0012284834,0.0010135189,0.0063649216,0.0012968335,0.002249453,0.0028679194,0.0014560465,0.0020272995],"category_scores_gemma":[0.03138056,0.00055905274,0.0016306798,0.004607553,0.0011728962,0.003124798,0.0028778582,0.0011213004,0.0013713072],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00069003785,0.0012682688,0.22314441,0.0046802484,0.00043219162,0.00046228225,0.0018239155,0.058862727,0.15159164,0.0078629395,0.004173408,0.545008],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00018069724,0.0045211595,0.1858296,0.0018255885,0.0007088191,0.00097260956,0.0046413,0.06539956,0.63002247,0.01846614,0.08696178,0.00047023804],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.005230494,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.008363665,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.029190114,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0021966696,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.003956223,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.15437388},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4309370899","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.160217","title":"Evaluation of a water arsenic filter in a participatory intervention to reduce arsenic exposure in American Indian communities: The Strong Heart Water Study","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Arsenic contamination and mitigation","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":15,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences; ABB; National Institutes of Health; Computer Modelling Group; American Neurological Association","keywords":"Arsenic; Environmental science; mHealth; Environmental health; Environmental engineering; Filter (signal processing); Medicine; Engineering; Nursing; Psychological intervention","score_opus":0.038513656830784504,"score_gpt":0.2867771063621279,"score_spread":0.24826344953134338,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4309370899","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99464804,0.000050856466,0.0005366851,0.00064226857,0.00008061051,0.0024287808,0.000078348414,0.00005178134,0.0014826508],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98756856,0.00017179042,0.0046290616,0.00069468905,0.00007142758,0.005039448,0.00009062981,0.000016663118,0.0017176659],"study_design_codex":"nonrandomized_trial","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99232954,0.0046839197,0.00025213844,0.00068216206,0.0007414547,0.0013108444],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99235076,0.0026509413,0.00075039355,0.0005513582,0.0008906799,0.0028059408],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.006942362,0.001293049,0.0010829603,0.00069805805,0.0058765463,0.0014059398,0.0025064226,0.002349896,0.004620617],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0107606435,0.0007913173,0.0014227133,0.0007857277,0.0022539117,0.000835134,0.0027965885,0.0022830311,0.0003429431],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.07815189,0.5686474,0.03256688,0.003027353,0.0018881902,0.0006626591,0.036520526,0.002193327,0.009118469,0.001918803,0.0040193056,0.2612852],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.10578941,0.62601644,0.1820059,0.0009317378,0.0076273526,0.00016789677,0.04286468,0.0056334673,0.011900873,0.0026605274,0.0139297955,0.00047192874],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0892753,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.1491927,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0892753,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0032029478,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.018618846,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.17751133},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4309437853","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.160256","title":"Evaluation of disinfection efficacy of single UV-C, and UV-A followed by UV-C LED irradiation on Escherichia coli, B. spizizenii and MS2 bacteriophage, in water","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Listeria monocytogenes in Food Safety","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":48,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Ultraviolet; Irradiation; Escherichia coli; Spore; Bacteriophage; Microorganism; Chemistry; Bacteriophage MS2; Light-emitting diode; Photochemistry; Bacteria; Materials science; Microbiology; Optoelectronics; Biology; Biochemistry","score_opus":0.0241156993027704,"score_gpt":0.25831534317643273,"score_spread":0.23419964387366232,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4309437853","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9983353,0.00053366827,0.0006203603,0.000014419352,0.000016546506,0.000013082087,0.00006990424,0.00001725017,0.0003795193],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9954644,0.00080222747,0.0015208967,0.00002332017,0.000006874614,0.000024024388,0.00014743271,0.000012865449,0.0019978944],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998542,0.000021379676,0.000014515091,0.000040088496,0.00003418718,0.000035604342],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99972564,0.000086391716,0.000047950245,0.000018230676,0.00008483281,0.000036939746],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00022517725,0.0004252746,0.00021438635,0.000154341,0.00019692931,0.00021691415,0.00018463662,0.00029373585,0.0010393937],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00029845914,0.0001596196,0.0002541576,0.00016946309,0.00016540861,0.0002587272,0.0001272717,0.00027913693,0.00014626578],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00032347962,0.00005150031,0.00045390954,0.00008637503,0.000007725094,0.000021200307,0.00006642319,0.00010128038,0.9971666,0.000022354623,0.000019489777,0.0016797843],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000062272234,0.0008080841,0.0037706266,0.000007443826,0.000019075793,0.000019425632,0.000059161863,0.0003234806,0.99463,0.000009673653,0.00034117408,0.000005578269],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0015066585,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002212681,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0015066585,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00017235515,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002755609,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0034770966},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4309476643","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.160301","title":"PanoMRT: Panoramic infrared thermography to model human thermal exposure and comfort","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Urban Heat Island Mitigation","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":26,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph","funders":"Natural Resources, Energy and Science Authority of Sri Lanka","keywords":"Longwave; Environmental science; Thermal comfort; Atmospheric sciences; Meteorology; Mean radiant temperature; Relative humidity; Wet-bulb globe temperature; Thermal; Overheating (electricity); Remote sensing; Equivalent temperature; Radiative transfer; Climate change; Geography; Physics; Geology","score_opus":0.008287805720930706,"score_gpt":0.19011396066333838,"score_spread":0.18182615494240767,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4309476643","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.1016978,0.0008045632,0.863292,0.00030410598,0.00029437715,0.00016702742,0.0059193354,0.01317757,0.014343308],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.79991114,0.00069644465,0.18200001,0.00024819263,0.00012110233,0.0004050797,0.006076567,0.0019040483,0.008637412],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.999884,0.000019466737,0.000005335997,0.00004331981,0.000034818408,0.000013008045],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999212,0.000021094036,0.000010151362,0.000013817299,0.000024567202,0.000009154006],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00021081531,0.0007821125,0.00039624263,0.00026528517,0.00019008009,0.00054708467,0.00092227594,0.0006168516,0.003964578],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00051605335,0.00034970272,0.0007708369,0.0004473404,0.00021622263,0.000667456,0.0005897352,0.00065162865,0.0009544861],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008700017,0.00008794029,0.00791034,0.00017683765,0.00010928074,0.00007597414,0.00012224166,0.9039534,0.011356754,0.0026492039,0.011255304,0.0622158],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000016436588,0.000025474872,0.0033743046,0.000010854807,0.000018489478,0.00004605427,0.000014704016,0.9856558,0.0020978616,0.0011909521,0.007527326,0.000021684835],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.013151958,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.011350178,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.013151958,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00038659136,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00056138216,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.026150763},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4309510368","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.160276","title":"Superhydrophobic lignin-based multifunctional polyurethane foam with SiO2 nanoparticles for efficient oil adsorption and separation","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Surface Modification and Superhydrophobicity","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":52,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Science and Technology Innovation 2025 Major Project of Ningbo","keywords":"Polyurethane; Contact angle; Materials science; Lignin; Adsorption; Composite material; Scanning electron microscope; Chemical engineering; Chemistry; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.012815166630060645,"score_gpt":0.2171176209670901,"score_spread":0.20430245433702948,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4309510368","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98601985,0.0008501873,0.010248261,0.000072363844,0.00003421432,0.000016464752,0.00008278986,0.00021311516,0.0024627103],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.994987,0.00023335399,0.0030953041,0.000037549744,0.00001180099,0.000011609759,0.00007636916,0.000017030174,0.0015300927],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99990356,0.000010245856,0.0000054294655,0.000019024323,0.00003144008,0.000030171681],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99994624,0.000009716644,0.000013870191,0.000005605977,0.000012507082,0.000012114236],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00011463774,0.00030800255,0.00013952388,0.00019028173,0.00012558959,0.00016616296,0.00019198644,0.0002712288,0.000821265],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000118140575,0.00016385264,0.00020724327,0.00012586209,0.00013768063,0.00028689456,0.00028287453,0.0002923342,0.00028129958],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000021290532,0.000012858245,0.00005237608,0.000022392309,0.0000036025694,0.000027107257,0.000010590327,0.000078168014,0.9985133,0.0000833059,0.000041850024,0.0011330838],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000035043033,0.00005557435,0.0005287078,0.0000016091847,0.0000052942673,0.00003354912,0.000008564515,0.0018996795,0.996757,0.000020919095,0.0006820443,0.000003578941],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00050130254,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0015339844,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.000821265,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00018847497,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00012978357,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0027474165},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4309664460","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.160161","title":"The effect of temperature on hydrocarbon profiles and the microbial community composition in North Saskatchewan River water during mesoscale tank tests of diluted bitumen spills","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Microbial bioremediation and biosurfactants","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":23,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"McGill University; National Research Council Canada; Natural Resources Canada","funders":"National Research Council Canada; Government of Canada","keywords":"BTEX; Environmental chemistry; Hydrocarbon; Sediment; Environmental science; Weathering; Ethylbenzene; Total organic carbon; Benzene; Chemistry; Geology; Geochemistry","score_opus":0.002593975287060976,"score_gpt":0.1685019622948174,"score_spread":0.1659079870077564,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4309664460","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99949205,0.00002711934,0.00008774591,0.000008858685,0.0000026041778,0.000009895874,0.0002100872,0.0000033643275,0.00015817085],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99861526,0.000086404965,0.00035012222,0.00003381931,0.000002168869,0.00003826982,0.00043760124,0.0000046721707,0.00043170052],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997428,0.000020225201,0.000021590928,0.000088875546,0.0000781515,0.000048300244],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997917,0.000023397253,0.000046843375,0.0000126152045,0.00008183876,0.000043569322],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00014177129,0.00034629274,0.0003576381,0.00026706007,0.00044216934,0.00054508256,0.00017612538,0.00023785786,0.00046345452],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00022395788,0.000209004,0.0003470641,0.00044215904,0.0003486935,0.00027111996,0.00054461986,0.00031378842,0.000132682],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00058232027,0.00008319834,0.18857992,0.000073359995,0.000113597474,0.00020937195,0.0007098922,0.000648498,0.8038861,0.000021296268,0.00009400611,0.0049984893],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009595871,0.00043892543,0.92149425,0.000007846404,0.00008475877,0.000060422564,0.0012180675,0.0010907182,0.07513572,0.000020818408,0.0004088542,0.00002998205],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.08690982,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.20907964,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.08690982,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0010005473,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0012167994,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.17280793},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4309880021","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.160394","title":"Rare earth element uptake mechanisms in plankton in the Estuary and Gulf of St. Lawrence","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Geochemistry and Elemental Analysis","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":22,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Rimouski; Trent University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Trent University","keywords":"Plankton; Estuary; Phytoplankton; Zooplankton; Environmental chemistry; Environmental science; Sediment; Oceanography; Bioaccumulation; Diatom; Chemistry; Ecology; Geology; Biology; Nutrient; Paleontology","score_opus":0.008104387305322964,"score_gpt":0.1747948664254116,"score_spread":0.16669047912008864,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4309880021","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99963546,0.00004705925,0.000027505732,0.000008746594,4.880077e-7,7.6702526e-7,0.000046816585,0.0000014123599,0.00023169184],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99796754,0.00011800765,0.00010008285,0.000013468563,4.4383e-7,0.000002732888,0.00011164048,0.0000018812535,0.0016841495],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999217,0.0000051911543,0.0000069476578,0.000026504684,0.000012993917,0.000026736112],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998759,0.000022793445,0.000027140728,0.0000040495893,0.00005145903,0.000018601233],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00012770754,0.00016333538,0.00020833511,0.00035768567,0.00069633947,0.0005256936,0.00030796466,0.00032875818,0.0006335815],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00020269898,0.00026840426,0.00018853949,0.000305459,0.000318062,0.00041744288,0.00050388067,0.00019862424,0.00015420273],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0013175835,0.00013177852,0.6274515,0.00023718596,0.000102561506,0.00032936904,0.00366984,0.002602736,0.3494032,0.0010354316,0.0003135417,0.013405283],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000013149547,0.00019361633,0.97835207,0.000021611877,0.00003624901,0.00009608004,0.002673292,0.0030827925,0.014376509,0.000105550665,0.0010354848,0.000013723269],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.30162165,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.46089205,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.30162165,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0018211051,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000995056,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.59973204},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4309929503","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.160464","title":"Factors influencing mercury levels in Leach's storm-petrels at northwest Atlantic colonies","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":16,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Memorial University of Newfoundland; University of New Brunswick; Environment and Climate Change Canada; Acadia University; Birds Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Methylmercury; Mercury (programming language); Foraging; Swordfish; Biology; Ecology; Population; Predation; Zoology; Fledge; Fishery; Bioaccumulation; Tuna","score_opus":0.025856088884981778,"score_gpt":0.23590498960212697,"score_spread":0.2100489007171452,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4309929503","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9992939,0.0000065139952,0.0000091626525,0.000019544623,4.9072844e-7,0.0000017748284,0.0000402991,9.095705e-7,0.00062740594],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99837273,0.000019131548,0.000058600126,0.0000145752665,0.0000010539928,0.0000034051448,0.00007521084,0.0000018045153,0.0014535894],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99976724,0.00003339131,0.000009614128,0.00003862769,0.00007158762,0.00007947384],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99928635,0.000082043574,0.00019967557,0.000017177894,0.0001915957,0.00022329848],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00021477795,0.00015381064,0.00018287874,0.0007916617,0.001641415,0.00083424605,0.00038174907,0.00027555274,0.0019360929],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0008643027,0.0001833061,0.00009368236,0.0006987186,0.0008189322,0.00027053436,0.00065543427,0.00034357555,0.00030117316],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002352354,0.000054638003,0.9848838,0.00001112911,0.000024714709,0.00025067513,0.004412568,0.000079682584,0.0069343974,0.00007201859,0.00014270401,0.0028985017],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000020693833,0.00003167253,0.9933891,0.0000025850625,0.000005771606,0.000039648057,0.005792193,0.000046867885,0.000308971,0.0000101279575,0.00036826145,0.0000026324808],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.44026706,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.81300074,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.44026706,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0024020565,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0015910865,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8754088},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4310011251","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.160526","title":"Halogenated flame retardant exposure pathways in urban-adapted gulls: Are atmospheric routes underestimated?","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Toxic Organic Pollutants Impact","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Université Laval; Université du Québec à Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Polybrominated diphenyl ethers; Environmental chemistry; Feather; Ingestion; Fire retardant; Inhalation; Environmental science; Polybrominated Biphenyls; Animal science; Chemistry; Biology; Ecology; Endocrinology; Pollutant; Anatomy","score_opus":0.012089359878260236,"score_gpt":0.19215769509090655,"score_spread":0.1800683352126463,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4310011251","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9983529,0.00024816304,0.00068682194,0.00017301571,0.0000036479896,0.00000604118,0.00017560176,0.000010137732,0.0003437173],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9984963,0.00023603239,0.0006747509,0.00010781932,0.000003746966,0.0000075155212,0.0002212562,0.000007630839,0.00024499447],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99964607,0.00010782279,0.000014116363,0.00013108281,0.000039955088,0.0000610808],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993806,0.00009269619,0.00030682582,0.00007593979,0.000089945475,0.00005400232],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00057667383,0.00029520525,0.0002823031,0.00028936163,0.00032568755,0.00051907526,0.00034683806,0.0003626746,0.00084553903],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001144421,0.00024460847,0.00026310986,0.00036764966,0.00063465873,0.00051200844,0.000402509,0.00025949228,0.00021762493],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009262046,0.000011193132,0.9900093,0.000033515906,0.00008272845,0.000076115546,0.00052323355,0.0002407059,0.004068627,0.00007924039,0.00009998408,0.0046828585],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000015610445,0.00004790964,0.9981154,0.0000135805485,0.00003222384,0.00006067573,0.0006344322,0.0004618274,0.00020377479,0.000091617796,0.0003319647,0.0000049308114],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.09698759,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.26434276,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.09698759,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006783999,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005370442,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.19284612},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4310127884","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.160598","title":"Assessing shellfish farming-mediated benthic impacts based on organic carbon flux simulation and composition of macrofaunal community","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Marine Bivalve and Aquaculture Studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Fisheries and Oceans Canada; Dalhousie University","funders":"National Key Research and Development Program of China; Key Technology Research and Development Program of Shandong","keywords":"Benthic zone; Environmental science; Ecology; Ecosystem; Benthos; Carbon sink; Ruditapes; Total organic carbon; Oceanography; Fishery; Biology; Geology","score_opus":0.015321235833178225,"score_gpt":0.24965384489835798,"score_spread":0.23433260906517975,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4310127884","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9988219,0.00002342611,0.0009424876,0.000009568523,0.0000012858447,0.0000050886224,0.000063841544,0.000011567428,0.000120781275],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9990953,0.000027854421,0.0006964293,0.0000033968531,9.420476e-7,0.0000064119745,0.000108289525,0.00000161891,0.000059703885],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99986744,0.000022973556,0.0000131494935,0.000046749454,0.000025117883,0.00002457631],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997831,0.000045362252,0.00006804975,0.000018674584,0.000045889396,0.000038880433],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00037588034,0.00065179757,0.00027823463,0.00056631,0.00023963043,0.00044256786,0.00037468667,0.0004358665,0.00032336958],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005817218,0.0002203539,0.0005901468,0.00037221305,0.00021752929,0.00055871287,0.00036171052,0.00016128938,0.000051725558],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00015595493,0.00011575226,0.8125532,0.00007749562,0.00019010245,0.0002443591,0.0001394385,0.15877314,0.017686285,0.00016029313,0.00009056925,0.009813322],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000019050914,0.00012797238,0.45077676,0.000008049927,0.00006813896,0.00003245352,0.00017849234,0.54634005,0.002187648,0.00014103999,0.00009982098,0.000020488062],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.03884546,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.038588874,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.03884546,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00088808755,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0008010444,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.07723868},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4310142612","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.160532","title":"Impacts of soil, climate, and phenology on retention of dissolved agricultural nutrients by permanent-cover buffers","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Soil and Water Nutrient Dynamics","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph","funders":"Canada First Research Excellence Fund; University of Guelph","keywords":"Nutrient; Environmental science; Soil water; Agronomy; Phosphorus; Hydrology (agriculture); Biomass (ecology); Water quality; Surface runoff; Groundwater; Surface water; Soil science; Ecology; Chemistry; Environmental engineering; Geology; Biology","score_opus":0.005362490058782707,"score_gpt":0.18241449342665847,"score_spread":0.17705200336787577,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4310142612","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99961793,0.000034454002,0.00007534933,0.000017956974,0.000002540773,0.000001217141,0.000044602442,0.00000410379,0.0002018538],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99966407,0.000023951696,0.000055227854,0.000009440823,0.0000013898149,0.000001694069,0.000048779788,0.0000024321953,0.00019289379],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997904,0.000046473986,0.0000109021585,0.00005175676,0.000014150536,0.000086371205],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9985771,0.0007052574,0.00018285267,0.000066639564,0.0000961,0.00037202646],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005092463,0.0002893382,0.00036381232,0.0002906498,0.00063040416,0.0013788029,0.0009038308,0.00054799457,0.0026080767],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001481961,0.00022198012,0.00041996365,0.00037219957,0.00089793676,0.0010197724,0.0010295027,0.0003103163,0.00012539286],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.011411456,0.0015906302,0.7039923,0.0002888959,0.00072868716,0.0009509153,0.0008787256,0.06743477,0.17715149,0.0047170543,0.0010079631,0.029847052],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003056581,0.002631008,0.88600373,0.000029743022,0.00048341387,0.00025565995,0.0019778416,0.08622947,0.018585514,0.0020999124,0.0013369079,0.00006114267],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.017571105,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.03090288,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.017571105,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0018283137,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0011601561,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.03493762},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4310253058","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.160525","title":"Biochemical metabolomic profiling of the Crown-of-Thorns Starfish (Acanthaster): New insight into its biology for improved pest management","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Coral and Marine Ecosystems Studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Lizard Island Reef Research Foundation; Canadian Orthopaedic Trauma Society; African Institute for Mathematical Sciences; Ian Potter Foundation; Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation","keywords":"Metabolomics; Metabolite; Biochemistry; Starfish; Biology; Hypoxanthine; Inosine; Acanthaster; Amino acid; Enzyme; Coral reef; Ecology","score_opus":0.01161599536134543,"score_gpt":0.21567315550243704,"score_spread":0.2040571601410916,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4310253058","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9969778,0.0010502927,0.00085975137,0.00004072209,0.000006475956,0.000020012134,0.00064535334,0.0000127702,0.0003868798],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99226874,0.0014399051,0.0035633577,0.000115706745,0.0000091907295,0.000029741468,0.0011782869,0.00001016968,0.0013848218],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999517,0.0000034583231,0.0000034571951,0.0000189151,0.0000141745395,0.000008313494],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99994195,0.0000058692485,0.000016432497,0.000003085476,0.000018051802,0.000014657995],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00009369799,0.000377252,0.0002981861,0.00048754935,0.00018405763,0.00032132163,0.000083001156,0.00027008334,0.00042690503],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000106116444,0.00013042473,0.0002036886,0.00029179928,0.00013597746,0.00027388404,0.00025098328,0.00024830774,0.000121348035],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00016864276,0.000016283035,0.018440504,0.000098881246,0.000019811076,0.00008649105,0.00004897297,0.000055019118,0.97645605,0.00001626629,0.00003056297,0.0045625507],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000018830508,0.0010658274,0.81649494,0.000033617354,0.00013234388,0.00066793285,0.00057797745,0.00245275,0.17594592,0.00013520496,0.0024457006,0.00002889701],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0020811765,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.005029084,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0020811765,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00016526025,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00026666568,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004138112},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4310710651","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.160504","title":"Characteristics and source origin analysis of halogenated hydrocarbons in Hong Kong","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Atmospheric chemistry and aerosols","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":20,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Innovation and Technology Fund","keywords":"Halocarbon; Refrigerant; Montreal Protocol; Environmental science; Ozone layer; Ozone; Atmospheric sciences; Meteorology; Climatology; Environmental chemistry; Chemistry; Geography; Engineering","score_opus":0.007906305517801911,"score_gpt":0.1798395940738021,"score_spread":0.17193328855600018,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4310710651","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99892896,0.000060498885,0.0000715392,0.000005850361,0.0000013477958,0.0000044115886,0.000511681,0.000002439389,0.00041325646],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99850607,0.00009542249,0.00005845127,0.0000072113867,0.0000015716239,0.000003978346,0.00051905896,0.0000020197435,0.00080625067],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.999913,0.0000054135044,0.000010640174,0.0000222314,0.000019807876,0.000028995517],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99969363,0.000026459193,0.00007500508,0.000014723529,0.00014240551,0.000047870166],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000107379565,0.00022117312,0.00015409866,0.0008763161,0.0004169066,0.00044729005,0.00019171479,0.00010727844,0.00055114826],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00013192002,0.00014776911,0.00022846747,0.0012211342,0.0001839813,0.0001902919,0.00025054265,0.00010846828,0.00014687487],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00012880418,0.000028405726,0.98303854,0.000034784745,0.000052308147,0.00046039448,0.0005193165,0.0004890732,0.01191694,0.00006640504,0.00014845347,0.003116464],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000015774061,0.000015931662,0.9971727,0.000002521621,0.000017783314,0.00006477262,0.0006409509,0.000426898,0.0012960457,0.0000057509756,0.00035087988,0.0000040685386],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.3388912,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.2538494,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.3388912,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0011694779,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00097261206,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6738373},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4310731420","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.160689","title":"Impact of rainfall characteristics on urban stormwater quality using data mining framework","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Urban Stormwater Management Solutions","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":29,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; China Scholarship Council; University of Alberta","keywords":"Stormwater; Environmental science; Hydrology (agriculture); Water quality; Surface runoff; Geology","score_opus":0.057928443350033,"score_gpt":0.2947136494673609,"score_spread":0.2367852061173279,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4310731420","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.90324354,0.0003891923,0.092466496,0.00062896346,0.000041417356,0.000057026744,0.0013712327,0.00023998946,0.0015621649],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99002916,0.00012749668,0.0090240445,0.000019616871,0.000013840707,0.000010357436,0.000585227,0.000009991989,0.00018035725],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99922085,0.00025437202,0.000075061034,0.00016121121,0.00019105365,0.00009742045],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9969791,0.0019455726,0.00030359012,0.00022932515,0.0004592226,0.00008325663],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.002101181,0.00030141044,0.00052217406,0.0009842855,0.00030247064,0.0013049546,0.00071626686,0.0004066855,0.00058654253],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0046898527,0.00017549004,0.000899189,0.0015264656,0.00031302113,0.001106272,0.00050995185,0.00051856664,0.0000625425],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00045828926,0.00053816964,0.22137798,0.00015756144,0.0004585643,0.00021538889,0.00008212765,0.70697135,0.003714486,0.006044313,0.0009973245,0.05898449],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000058865317,0.000044673285,0.014871,0.000008037913,0.000047910806,0.000022275619,0.000059042562,0.98180306,0.0014000207,0.001478412,0.0002519792,0.000007641779],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.01553397,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.013907792,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.01553397,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00066793483,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0011291245,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.030887127},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4310736763","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.160474","title":"Lake Erie fish safe to eat yet afflicted by algal hepatotoxins","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Aquatic Ecosystems and Phytoplankton Dynamics","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":46,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Ministry of Natural Resources and Forestry; Ministry of the Environment, Conservation and Parks; University of Toronto; University of Guelph","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Ministère de l’Environnement, de la Protection de la nature et des Parcs; Government of Ontario; Ontario Ministry of Natural Resources and Forestry","keywords":"Algal bloom; Wildlife; Fishery; Fish mortality; Ecosystem health; Human health; Microcystin; Aquatic ecosystem; Ecosystem; Fish <Actinopterygii>; Biology; Ecology; Environmental health; Cyanobacteria; Ecosystem services; Phytoplankton; Medicine; Nutrient","score_opus":0.0052253811862897175,"score_gpt":0.18312412807989129,"score_spread":0.17789874689360158,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4310736763","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9787537,0.00021498976,0.0001944441,0.0015565263,0.000055447385,0.000014144968,0.00036815947,0.000040645944,0.018801965],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.95445436,0.0005061515,0.0009287027,0.0009875727,0.00001905218,0.000010970116,0.0006235485,0.00001908111,0.04245058],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99979943,0.000017578837,0.000012389093,0.000027496812,0.0000682129,0.00007496446],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99978834,0.000012910579,0.000054141845,0.000018264798,0.000085868145,0.00004056476],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00022313175,0.00019937598,0.00019259607,0.00023098986,0.0009464939,0.00068991655,0.0001358695,0.00046451448,0.0073224385],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00037712022,0.00014041182,0.00017171081,0.00020418192,0.000495978,0.00030245015,0.0008895497,0.0005541613,0.001010852],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.003994346,0.0002593869,0.28801107,0.0002843664,0.00014322423,0.0056363805,0.0015517432,0.0006274185,0.6355671,0.0031423415,0.010534876,0.05024776],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000093067465,0.0018330457,0.731889,0.00011876477,0.00016612555,0.0042954353,0.0059191007,0.000697193,0.13360348,0.001470512,0.11984047,0.00007388119],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.030956006,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.098897435,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.030956006,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0010310034,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0012112164,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.06155163},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4311674553","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.160592","title":"Ecotoxicological effects of fluvial eroded bitumen sediments from the Alberta oil sands to model aquatic species","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Petroleum Processing and Analysis","field":"Chemistry","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia","keywords":"Fluvial; Biota; Sediment; Oil sands; Soil water; Environmental science; Aquatic ecosystem; Hydrology (agriculture); Ecology; Geology; Asphalt; Oceanography; Soil science; Biology; Geomorphology; Geotechnical engineering","score_opus":0.009192372252476246,"score_gpt":0.20269150232764607,"score_spread":0.19349913007516983,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4311674553","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9991763,0.000075202785,0.0001119844,0.00000712175,0.000001734536,0.000011785837,0.00012397862,0.0000032982891,0.00048842974],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99753237,0.00026848866,0.0005968865,0.000025665011,9.735243e-7,0.000011263108,0.0003335216,0.0000017901275,0.001229086],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999125,0.000010897709,0.000006386936,0.000014648873,0.00003585992,0.000019670822],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999132,0.000009833707,0.000020712801,0.000004600648,0.00003242387,0.000019129573],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00009077954,0.00038480147,0.00011480697,0.00026083845,0.00040509197,0.00036462257,0.00022764575,0.00019937998,0.00046542022],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000095246556,0.00008925524,0.00011909408,0.00020251719,0.0002477272,0.00006686091,0.00019369238,0.00018978528,0.00005845838],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00051392824,0.00013058586,0.042027008,0.00013163,0.000030945295,0.0003458526,0.00024860847,0.0020099059,0.949088,0.000071541624,0.00006566638,0.0053362725],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000043025928,0.0049213343,0.57881445,0.000028998416,0.00009998916,0.00027048012,0.0010230403,0.0024421192,0.40930274,0.00006235318,0.002966654,0.000024814377],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.24730536,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.5392483,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7526946,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0018801132,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00092508254,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.49173176},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4311817998","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.160964","title":"Identification of riverbank filtration sites at watershed scale: A geochemical and isotopic framework","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Groundwater flow and contamination studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":14,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"École de Technologie Supérieure; Centre de Géomatique du Québec; Université du Québec à Montréal; Polytechnique Montréal","funders":"Ministry of Environment - Saskatchewan; Polytechnique Montréal","keywords":"Groundwater; Hydrology (agriculture); Surface water; Environmental science; Infiltration (HVAC); Raw water; Watershed; Water resources; Water resource management; Environmental engineering; Geology; Geography; Meteorology; Computer science; Geotechnical engineering","score_opus":0.006774443633577279,"score_gpt":0.19496172532112183,"score_spread":0.18818728168754456,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4311817998","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9811974,0.00018109028,0.014189736,0.000040494542,0.000010427068,0.00004827197,0.00056811335,0.00006837179,0.0036960756],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9862475,0.00009635589,0.011635743,0.00002281092,0.0000045963784,0.000023575989,0.00034899873,0.000020937185,0.0015995533],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998573,0.000014817536,0.000010848601,0.00004839436,0.000038998747,0.00002958914],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999724,0.00003204354,0.000070513306,0.000021428898,0.00012207356,0.000029962524],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00042906837,0.00019568011,0.0002865102,0.0015751108,0.0007860254,0.001012358,0.0004554728,0.00048142386,0.0008807409],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00055957196,0.0001369158,0.00013420754,0.0016055446,0.0003639823,0.00047467032,0.00046103704,0.00018776466,0.00015905985],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00026561707,0.00015717703,0.603639,0.00008440516,0.000047395253,0.0002744131,0.0014970064,0.0012462793,0.31868264,0.0021448925,0.00042308387,0.07153813],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000070112906,0.00008049274,0.9628817,0.0000157573,0.000038002683,0.00031148992,0.00086273625,0.004434648,0.027220102,0.00079110643,0.003338214,0.000018860874],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.021618418,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.05400538,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.021618418,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000389187,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00070818234,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0429852},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4311932003","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.160913","title":"Relationships between denitrification rates and functional gene abundance in a wetland: The roles of single- and multiple-species plant communities","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Coastal wetland ecosystem dynamics","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":14,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Denitrification; Phragmites; Environmental science; Wetland; Denitrifying bacteria; Agronomy; Nitrate; Environmental chemistry; Ecology; Chemistry; Biology; Nitrogen","score_opus":0.03013078937883695,"score_gpt":0.1882681619870618,"score_spread":0.15813737260822486,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4311932003","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99976665,0.000023323708,0.000105499144,0.000009299081,4.6433502e-7,6.1918155e-7,0.00002136694,0.0000011088105,0.00007175285],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9997067,0.000012911101,0.00013034466,0.000005301606,9.872504e-7,0.0000014221505,0.000031440904,0.0000011326807,0.00010978246],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99987257,0.000029219353,0.000006669825,0.000053300595,0.000011903091,0.000026282636],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99920803,0.00040300348,0.00012111373,0.00003956286,0.00007411778,0.00015423227],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00034416022,0.00013167156,0.00028381002,0.00036247738,0.00025090363,0.00042737674,0.00030979898,0.00031589676,0.0008240333],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00091959926,0.0001868082,0.0001809237,0.00022094169,0.00042205362,0.0005812636,0.00039709802,0.00025718537,0.00006386591],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00081355026,0.00010537218,0.90510684,0.000035896443,0.00019727122,0.00013812869,0.000434716,0.0014130152,0.08547726,0.00041576062,0.000068041176,0.0057940637],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000038343287,0.000033276567,0.9945167,0.0000015029028,0.000014696703,0.000060904702,0.00022476887,0.004329052,0.0005676664,0.00018992602,0.000052401887,0.000005331979],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0070117093,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.019593744,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0070117093,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00031757148,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002035554,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.013941824},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4312052215","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.160979","title":"Investigating relationships between climate controls and nutrient flux in surface waters, sediments, and subsurface pathways in an agricultural clay catchment of the Great Lakes Basin","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Soil and Water Nutrient Dynamics","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":20,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Ministry of the Environment, Conservation and Parks; University of Guelph","funders":"Ministère de l’Environnement, de la Protection de la nature et des Parcs; Ontario Agri-Food Innovation Alliance","keywords":"Environmental science; Snowmelt; Hydrology (agriculture); Surface runoff; Water quality; Surface water; Subsurface flow; Nutrient; Hyporheic zone; Sediment; Groundwater; Geology; Ecology; Environmental engineering","score_opus":0.016233778682097237,"score_gpt":0.1968192515847575,"score_spread":0.18058547290266025,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4312052215","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9998863,0.000011704392,0.000015205109,0.000006541077,2.276177e-7,0.0000011991448,0.000018552104,6.8505744e-7,0.0000596191],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9998186,0.000022041004,0.000046057812,0.0000058039336,0.0000013507496,0.0000029938494,0.000045797336,4.843634e-7,0.000056823712],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999074,0.000032943262,0.0000059431964,0.000021371923,0.000013265675,0.000019131048],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999728,0.000090073416,0.00008031736,0.000011434723,0.000037450664,0.000052689993],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00021599248,0.00010275682,0.00012243455,0.00042854005,0.00031090705,0.00042445975,0.00015108414,0.00016303756,0.00026804674],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00055074366,0.00012778732,0.000121367004,0.000539303,0.00036173573,0.00026926343,0.0003603445,0.00011989923,0.0000275739],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004720852,0.00002907975,0.99392784,0.000009448189,0.000029887466,0.00011342028,0.00054348126,0.00024869398,0.0034165059,0.000029624522,0.00002820154,0.0015766743],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000010144798,0.000011195826,0.9994381,6.3881413e-7,0.0000033356241,0.00001077963,0.00020489247,0.0002350009,0.000052945517,0.000009820021,0.000031380372,8.700599e-7],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.04155982,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.10003028,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9584402,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00053335895,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003852362,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.08263582},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4312065385","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.160975","title":"Multi-methods to investigate spatiotemporal variations of nitrogen-nitrate and its risks to human health in China's largest fresh water lake (Poyang Lake)","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Water Quality and Pollution Assessment","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":56,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities; National University's Basic Research Foundation of China; Natural Science Foundation of Hebei Province","keywords":"Environmental science; Nitrate; Human health; Nitrogen; Agriculture; Health risk assessment; Positive correlation; Hydrology (agriculture); Environmental engineering; Environmental chemistry; Water resource management; Environmental health; Ecology; Biology; Chemistry; Medicine","score_opus":0.050193291335984144,"score_gpt":0.33174477972041466,"score_spread":0.2815514883844305,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4312065385","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9653208,0.0004096719,0.032779187,0.00013530755,0.000031442236,0.000051043815,0.0006987666,0.000057062596,0.00051679276],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99107856,0.00005942975,0.007923351,0.000017191443,0.000011341923,0.000074373245,0.00042090673,0.0000065739555,0.00040822336],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993326,0.00024316303,0.00004066527,0.00019867616,0.000104618426,0.00008026921],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993598,0.00029659053,0.00012889087,0.000051254086,0.0001176651,0.000045793127],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0017383711,0.000528107,0.00062894856,0.0014875628,0.00055614824,0.0006707848,0.00077144837,0.00054990355,0.0003637069],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0015181336,0.00026115196,0.0010876687,0.0010549542,0.00022558858,0.00045557422,0.0008638013,0.00030382728,0.000041300333],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0008977414,0.00039754808,0.85441136,0.00023698428,0.0025439924,0.00045873402,0.0004823408,0.077956975,0.00967309,0.0014839931,0.00073492626,0.050722282],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000042120628,0.00016132019,0.4490062,0.000018173982,0.00059267733,0.000117909054,0.0006321132,0.54488456,0.002054045,0.0015380397,0.00090096105,0.000051926094],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.02903243,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.027440077,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.02903243,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00084566756,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0010826812,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.05772692},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4312081377","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.161052","title":"Effects of detection limits on spatial modeling of water quality in lakes","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Soil and Water Nutrient Dynamics","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Toronto and Region Conservation Authority; University of Windsor","funders":"Mitacs","keywords":"Univariate; Water quality; Spatial variability; Quantile; Multivariate statistics; Spatial analysis; Spatial heterogeneity; Environmental science; Geostatistics; Computer science; Statistics; Mathematics; Ecology; Machine learning","score_opus":0.009039733148409501,"score_gpt":0.20021179777365658,"score_spread":0.19117206462524708,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4312081377","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.948982,0.00044232607,0.047139384,0.0010121401,0.00003862883,0.000035015455,0.00019697612,0.00022711892,0.0019264444],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9945292,0.00007795612,0.0048667598,0.000055002467,0.0000106160305,0.000031212756,0.000052848056,0.000022330674,0.00035406396],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9983931,0.0010036703,0.000097866774,0.00022063074,0.00013286456,0.00015190955],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.95459014,0.041533697,0.0014597679,0.0005630421,0.0014625025,0.00039079404],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.006617179,0.0005295539,0.0009145182,0.0005694651,0.0009124898,0.0016111265,0.0016958881,0.0019121943,0.0005218419],"category_scores_gemma":[0.039382685,0.0010237006,0.0009784829,0.00058762054,0.0022600924,0.0021098263,0.0019197151,0.0012454138,0.000051761876],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000591139,0.000019278625,0.003020487,0.000014722249,0.000013756503,0.000017389633,0.00003361524,0.9945755,0.00023089221,0.0010517379,0.00005074816,0.00091281376],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008748947,0.000011685075,0.00031852617,0.0000026934763,0.00000622306,0.0000025590145,0.000007961047,0.9989274,0.00025752513,0.00042727598,0.00002464681,0.0000046904693],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.07001524,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.024063865,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.07001524,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0026560174,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0017410457,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.13921541},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4312082687","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.160987","title":"Automated identification system for ships data as a proxy for marine vessel related stressors","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Marine animal studies overview","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":23,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Fisheries and Oceans Canada; Transport Canada; Ocean Networks Canada Society; University of Victoria","funders":"Fisheries and Oceans Canada; Marine Environmental Observation Prediction and Response Network","keywords":"Automatic Identification System; Negative binomial distribution; Shore; Proxy (statistics); Identification (biology); Environmental science; Remote sensing; Computer science; Geography; Statistics; Data mining; Oceanography; Geology; Ecology; Mathematics","score_opus":0.025723134845926948,"score_gpt":0.25067903586478313,"score_spread":0.22495590101885618,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4312082687","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.67169195,0.0016568305,0.22461309,0.0008099844,0.0010598301,0.0012044528,0.046730608,0.038613223,0.013620089],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.80675673,0.00039985173,0.15119332,0.00027350392,0.00024355363,0.00066205213,0.031485222,0.00020821263,0.008777582],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994849,0.00007064747,0.00005434477,0.00018007528,0.00014880551,0.000061163504],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9987587,0.0002462375,0.00023873622,0.00017773546,0.00049672363,0.00008187608],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0008582101,0.0006938583,0.00055123784,0.0026247543,0.00036423779,0.00077527756,0.0006066279,0.0006401931,0.0026092962],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0014826038,0.00021199328,0.00035901647,0.0011547056,0.00011455753,0.000663475,0.0007392989,0.00044296123,0.0026163382],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0015234597,0.0010246732,0.25278082,0.0004894826,0.0004528036,0.0003657653,0.00029143255,0.013024494,0.10567334,0.0015306057,0.0458548,0.5769884],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00017340976,0.0010086254,0.50194657,0.00013860005,0.00028178445,0.00062306476,0.00042746618,0.3912914,0.069783606,0.0020704612,0.03206146,0.00019357714],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0039021147,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004905883,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0039021147,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00040236535,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006517715,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008728921},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4312083029","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.160655","title":"How and why does time matter - A comparison of fouling caused by organic substances on membranes over adsorption durations","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Membrane Separation Technologies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Regina","funders":"","keywords":"Adsorption; Fouling; Quartz crystal microbalance; Membrane; Chemistry; Polyvinylidene fluoride; Membrane fouling; Humic acid; Biofouling; Chemical engineering; Chromatography; Bovine serum albumin; Organic chemistry; Biochemistry","score_opus":0.009304717024226175,"score_gpt":0.21260472384818438,"score_spread":0.2033000068239582,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4312083029","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9895948,0.0069200466,0.0015291963,0.00035799496,0.00012160167,0.0000133423255,0.00017432976,0.000021712653,0.0012670115],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9959292,0.0021406487,0.00058724516,0.00012684676,0.000027899212,0.000008144376,0.0001399722,0.000026798216,0.0010132946],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9991072,0.0001661865,0.00006226047,0.0001504275,0.00032138333,0.0001925392],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9967276,0.0015129162,0.00064367155,0.00021148344,0.00067386625,0.00023058646],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0017244107,0.0002547685,0.0005988123,0.00059100834,0.00032858487,0.0011946566,0.00041272494,0.001257256,0.0012899283],"category_scores_gemma":[0.003493589,0.00015569037,0.0010306652,0.00078128604,0.0005879309,0.002247428,0.00036801418,0.00043584322,0.0005126489],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00577946,0.00025010554,0.04433242,0.0008965794,0.00063909305,0.00038824868,0.0010378943,0.0015150217,0.8983877,0.0015050619,0.0006641259,0.044604383],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00012681235,0.008372718,0.4094288,0.00020417388,0.0012624479,0.0011336451,0.003908415,0.004451405,0.55284953,0.004973797,0.013103382,0.00018488323],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0012996788,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001193567,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0017244107,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00046278903,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00035387845,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.00911963},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4312094638","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.160852","title":"Seasonal variations of airborne phthalates and novel non-phthalate plasticizers in a test residence in cold regions: Effects of temperature, humidity, total suspended particulate matter, and sources","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Effects and risks of endocrine disrupting chemicals","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":42,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Environment and Climate Change Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Phthalate; Environmental science; Plasticizer; Environmental chemistry; Particulates; Relative humidity; Environmental engineering; Chemistry; Meteorology; Geography","score_opus":0.0061820353726227345,"score_gpt":0.24372242134298633,"score_spread":0.2375403859703636,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4312094638","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9994599,0.000021068887,0.000116167896,0.0000055961164,0.0000038108153,0.0000029999248,0.00021341072,0.000003191178,0.00017387902],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9992999,0.00001747337,0.00008831977,0.000008894819,0.0000033348,0.0000048878765,0.00022909565,0.0000029715482,0.00034513176],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99992716,0.000010116245,0.000004681285,0.000029758743,0.0000147847495,0.000013538762],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99980944,0.00004310793,0.00004162812,0.000019004437,0.00004969146,0.000037174334],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00010265291,0.0001964505,0.00019293206,0.00021032701,0.00028858086,0.00025066908,0.00019168007,0.00025463325,0.0008293683],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001722482,0.00014358686,0.0002989142,0.00031619568,0.0002121251,0.00019100976,0.00013571851,0.00026567042,0.00018874866],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0034348592,0.0004972728,0.7603792,0.00004545777,0.000206765,0.0005400471,0.0006790667,0.00075678463,0.22740847,0.00005912358,0.0002444673,0.0057484014],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000064156834,0.0005999917,0.98631126,9.2248973e-7,0.000048765345,0.0001736983,0.00035487884,0.0004424595,0.011858443,0.000015261163,0.00018103463,0.000006810844],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0055837813,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.010844949,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0055837813,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00016899564,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00014767813,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.011102557},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4312094784","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.160748","title":"WildHealthNet: Supporting the development of sustainable wildlife health surveillance networks in Southeast Asia","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Zoonotic diseases and public health","field":"Medicine","cited_by":31,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"","keywords":"Wildlife; One Health; Disease surveillance; Environmental planning; Environmental health; Public health; Geography; Environmental resource management; Influenza A virus subtype H5N1; Livestock; Context (archaeology); Business; Environmental protection; Medicine; Ecology; Biology","score_opus":0.011564384947823064,"score_gpt":0.2567661191894636,"score_spread":0.24520173424164057,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4312094784","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.4599748,0.0035610693,0.21154301,0.042992465,0.0014064994,0.008015799,0.036790784,0.027830603,0.20788495],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.7837318,0.0018457293,0.16101165,0.0054341354,0.00025234564,0.004222681,0.022647316,0.00094773533,0.019906588],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9980204,0.0010883337,0.00017681047,0.00024809767,0.00018975777,0.00027655633],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9856904,0.0028802932,0.0014864635,0.0015184536,0.00415434,0.0042700195],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.010040134,0.00066011836,0.0002182812,0.0012713403,0.00070573,0.0022944524,0.0018853239,0.00065731996,0.0115419375],"category_scores_gemma":[0.009178816,0.0003192051,0.00034597135,0.00074176106,0.00052506983,0.0037133372,0.006606612,0.00074096024,0.002507695],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0006506332,0.0006366666,0.26727253,0.0015336579,0.0001697584,0.0011464169,0.010889452,0.0052010394,0.012654104,0.0105104465,0.14679568,0.5425397],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00051174726,0.0014615674,0.18309191,0.0033497785,0.000190103,0.00080770586,0.027574688,0.073724195,0.01256089,0.01254501,0.6840225,0.00015990791],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.022763824,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.020765843,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.022763824,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0015521058,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.007978762,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.053097963},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4312116924","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.161175","title":"Temperature effects on microbial dissolved organic matter metabolisms: Linking size fractions, fluorescent compositions, and functional groups","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Marine and coastal ecosystems","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":20,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Sherbrooke","funders":"","keywords":"Chemistry; Dissolved organic carbon; Fractionation; Fluorescence; Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy; Decomposition; Carboxylic acid; Aldehyde; Biogeochemistry; Environmental chemistry; Organic chemistry; Chemical engineering","score_opus":0.0033247756665342465,"score_gpt":0.1530460361372763,"score_spread":0.14972126047074205,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4312116924","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9985404,0.0002804,0.00036945424,0.000045362416,0.00001059789,0.000005067805,0.00030278653,0.000008428136,0.00043756928],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99905294,0.00009733425,0.00022306437,0.000027470362,0.000004857596,0.000005260635,0.00017388813,0.0000062437216,0.00040888134],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99985814,0.000023879931,0.000009772492,0.000043094824,0.000029399835,0.0000356794],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99968565,0.00009868691,0.000084298284,0.000032410186,0.000047454563,0.000051562558],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001571955,0.00022923072,0.00020094746,0.0001554182,0.00015499981,0.00041995585,0.00019581952,0.00034825297,0.0012111495],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005120367,0.00020718736,0.00034995034,0.00017252796,0.00043570634,0.00058031565,0.00028745775,0.00040975743,0.00018382996],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.001833352,0.000051087798,0.008385465,0.000033479602,0.00003450864,0.000019489577,0.00006455541,0.00022140772,0.98764193,0.00005371825,0.00004016334,0.0016208573],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000028826318,0.00078154576,0.21759033,0.000009624956,0.000089399604,0.00008783281,0.00021656863,0.0023671756,0.77803326,0.00014613534,0.00062484114,0.000024468549],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0032938295,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0032969445,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0032938295,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003556815,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00018243043,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0065493584},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4312140410","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.161060","title":"A multi-agent decision-making framework for evaluating water and environmental resources management scenarios under climate change","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Water resources management and optimization","field":"Engineering","cited_by":28,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Centre for International Governance Innovation; Balsillie School of International Affairs; University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Climate change; Environmental science; Environmental resource management; Elevation (ballistics); Structural basin; Water resources; Process (computing); Computer science; Ecology; Engineering; Oceanography; Geology","score_opus":0.02244393825331677,"score_gpt":0.23861664806207883,"score_spread":0.21617270980876205,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4312140410","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.07695695,0.00078611483,0.9023629,0.0013712407,0.00015030467,0.00048794574,0.00049222365,0.00026864838,0.017123647],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8528266,0.00043016276,0.14181006,0.00012596688,0.000060624698,0.00061014533,0.00024064262,0.000022400463,0.0038734612],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.998841,0.0007162885,0.000050571984,0.0001329201,0.00013962016,0.00011955927],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99884415,0.0006892575,0.00013768661,0.00002520776,0.00014189194,0.0001618182],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0026720718,0.0013061707,0.0010346851,0.0010776401,0.0010002385,0.0020794442,0.0015390686,0.0017538471,0.0030099843],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0024400789,0.0005662884,0.0009806887,0.00078156305,0.00092585623,0.0009924414,0.0014796371,0.0012224417,0.00024671367],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000036179576,0.000040980372,0.0003013977,0.000032103067,0.000043503933,0.00008008331,0.000020470565,0.98765683,0.00016743488,0.007666411,0.0003111885,0.0036434173],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000022530623,0.000028914172,0.00007668661,0.0000080469745,0.000012258932,0.000006238273,0.000017115028,0.9955448,0.000049471957,0.0038962113,0.0003320397,0.0000056916324],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.016805356,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.02110051,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.016805356,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0024584574,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0034395715,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.03341508},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4312156738","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.161171","title":"Glyphosate, glufosinate ammonium, and AMPA occurrences and sources in groundwater of hilly vineyards","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Pesticide and Herbicide Environmental Studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":48,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Horizon 2020; HORIZON EUROPE Framework Programme; European Commission","keywords":"Aminomethylphosphonic acid; Glyphosate; Groundwater; Glufosinate; Environmental science; Groundwater pollution; Environmental chemistry; Leaching (pedology); Ammonium; Pesticide; Agronomy; Environmental engineering; Chemistry; Aquifer; Soil water; Biology; Soil science; Engineering","score_opus":0.0074336294913737,"score_gpt":0.19398374403102672,"score_spread":0.18655011453965303,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4312156738","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99882823,0.0003773451,0.000079715646,0.000012630795,0.0000011246404,0.000004318084,0.00031707896,0.000006731844,0.00037295744],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9987087,0.00031337995,0.00022456118,0.000014457082,0.0000020333337,0.0000049331684,0.0003364194,0.0000019593374,0.0003935269],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997161,0.00002931531,0.000029757228,0.00010414095,0.0000633743,0.00005722732],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998815,0.000015524964,0.00005056281,0.0000044239137,0.00003084326,0.000017088472],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00010126532,0.00019123264,0.00034741304,0.0011605965,0.00033039547,0.000539886,0.00022920253,0.0003363887,0.0005258958],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00017237569,0.00013364399,0.00017809341,0.0010963718,0.00030384207,0.00019050248,0.00040631695,0.00009301279,0.00012872658],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00030922855,0.00006278124,0.81494856,0.0003376131,0.00009178681,0.0012959912,0.0026260884,0.00065954094,0.15279792,0.00010942218,0.00015261206,0.026608516],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000059752806,0.00025223786,0.98287934,0.000037569516,0.00005640939,0.0008892357,0.0027859665,0.00045965574,0.010718372,0.00006130812,0.0018359552,0.000017984274],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.023013188,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.038601622,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.023013188,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00054632203,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00037085032,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.045758426},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4312220507","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.161184","title":"Thermal stress gradient causes increasingly negative effects towards the range limit of an invasive mussel","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Marine Biology and Ecology Research","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":15,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Memorial University of Newfoundland","funders":"Rhodes University; National Research Foundation","keywords":"Mussel; Abiotic component; Ecology; Range (aeronautics); Biology; Population; Environmental science; Oceanography; Geology","score_opus":0.01660083092708183,"score_gpt":0.20828997164517257,"score_spread":0.19168914071809073,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4312220507","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9997414,0.000012648613,0.0000665808,0.000006461019,4.3705077e-7,8.992425e-7,0.00001583435,0.0000037035552,0.0001519258],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99975926,0.000011902492,0.00009755738,0.0000080005775,6.3039283e-7,0.000002110264,0.000023470018,0.0000010575715,0.00009609941],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99994123,0.000009587177,0.0000047544913,0.00002143842,0.000008995874,0.000013984012],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997029,0.00005845724,0.000117715594,0.000023494267,0.00003290042,0.000064486965],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00009856411,0.0001513415,0.00014390457,0.00017351635,0.00019043982,0.00025598373,0.00011573103,0.00014780069,0.0011537266],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00042588805,0.000104700615,0.00020627453,0.00008389966,0.0001854279,0.0001487532,0.00033553402,0.00022669727,0.000093031515],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00046345385,0.0001083078,0.62669414,0.000092569026,0.00007257994,0.00037833105,0.00038118294,0.0029115393,0.35975963,0.0001771049,0.00015751556,0.008803721],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000002055094,0.00014412391,0.995828,0.0000033285332,0.000010216617,0.00008033562,0.000121513665,0.0013346042,0.0022924514,0.00005304025,0.00012691326,0.0000034513207],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.003594511,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.008468086,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.003594511,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00027972224,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00012196204,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.007147193},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4313252435","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.161222","title":"Historical biomonitoring of pollution trends in the North Pacific using archived samples from the Continuous Plankton Recorder Survey","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Health, Environment, Cognitive Aging","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"North Pacific Marine Science Organization","funders":"","keywords":"Biomonitoring; Exposome; Plankton; Environmental science; Bioaccumulation; Pollutant; Pollution; Environmental monitoring; Environmental chemistry; Bioindicator; Oceanography; Ecology; Biology; Chemistry; Environmental engineering; Geology","score_opus":0.04362942535589692,"score_gpt":0.2528731057652275,"score_spread":0.20924368040933056,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4313252435","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9963115,0.0004171167,0.00034416676,0.00003253303,0.000006419306,0.0000110706,0.0017150841,0.000008413158,0.0011537635],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99576265,0.0006065588,0.0009949513,0.000022898168,0.000008249379,0.000012165544,0.0019805774,0.0000034970737,0.00060852297],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998184,0.000020778278,0.000020226382,0.00006380713,0.00005667022,0.000020234813],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99952507,0.00003890957,0.00011752418,0.000034002904,0.00024680275,0.000037798716],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00045583118,0.00020219787,0.00014885764,0.0009858166,0.00054846384,0.00048910966,0.000275465,0.00020559043,0.0003127747],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00066434033,0.00018167966,0.00014119779,0.0018186094,0.0002840645,0.00047771016,0.00031516908,0.0001932478,0.00010044966],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000047531055,0.000023628116,0.98552334,0.000036614438,0.000064550564,0.000061979415,0.00034352537,0.00021228609,0.0022436543,0.000041721716,0.00022120791,0.011179871],"study_design_scores_gemma":[4.577516e-7,0.000009986936,0.99888486,0.0000043658747,0.000012875291,0.000028478637,0.00013178641,0.00009687147,0.00020496173,0.000005403417,0.00061868946,0.0000012565974],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.17633206,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.33076486,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.17633206,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00072156213,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00068527315,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3506114},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4313379587","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.161085","title":"Assessment of rain event effects on source water quality degradation and subsequent water treatment operations","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Water Treatment and Disinfection","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":23,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria; Université Laval","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Environmental science; Water quality; Haloacetic acids; Raw water; Water treatment; Surface runoff; Environmental chemistry; Organic matter; Surface water; Particulates; Dissolved organic carbon; Environmental engineering; Chemistry","score_opus":0.012741681213685956,"score_gpt":0.24873073748957114,"score_spread":0.23598905627588518,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4313379587","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9985146,0.000052754425,0.00060944894,0.0000060346265,0.0000037504133,0.000034292196,0.00014748024,0.0000075229877,0.0006240344],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99869055,0.000076531804,0.00046627235,0.000010225876,0.0000037656512,0.000012591365,0.000174359,0.0000031408842,0.0005624823],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997212,0.00004516318,0.00002089347,0.00004817793,0.00010565827,0.000058871094],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990859,0.00040520434,0.00017501538,0.000054888464,0.00021894895,0.000060147486],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005584456,0.00029861738,0.00022133322,0.0002457518,0.00022536218,0.00035134715,0.00025981187,0.0003573205,0.0008825281],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007532042,0.00011963325,0.00043238842,0.00022644667,0.00016674481,0.00024508775,0.00018458329,0.00024596302,0.00011605926],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.009434241,0.0016447206,0.3437766,0.00018862776,0.00028699607,0.000428162,0.00012507477,0.020507703,0.5921506,0.00017594,0.0002318522,0.031049494],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00009541959,0.0070697735,0.70847243,0.000005917179,0.00020252987,0.00012549035,0.00018470935,0.018657947,0.26427206,0.00008691061,0.000810091,0.000016691054],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0071051833,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.008581938,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0071051833,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00047981535,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00040293034,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.014127612},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4313397655","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.161272","title":"Lipidomic, metabolomic, and behavior responses of zebrafish (Danio rerio) exposed to environmental levels of the beta blocker atenolol","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Physiological and biochemical adaptations","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":19,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Ontario Tech University","funders":"College of Veterinary Medicine, University of Florida","keywords":"Atenolol; Zebrafish; Lipidomics; Chemistry; Lipid metabolism; Heart rate; Internal medicine; Pharmacology; Endocrinology; Biology; Biochemistry; Blood pressure; Medicine","score_opus":0.019854452315461367,"score_gpt":0.2100819651685423,"score_spread":0.19022751285308093,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4313397655","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99765575,0.00025586618,0.00035784196,0.0001222922,0.000024668921,0.000012707037,0.0011444527,0.000014730176,0.0004117204],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99217063,0.00038954426,0.00075581874,0.00024263929,0.000009670885,0.000083033454,0.0012308826,0.000018334553,0.0050994465],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999385,0.000004820162,0.0000032619043,0.000018742487,0.000013349621,0.00002136733],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99992645,0.0000044631975,0.000019521329,0.0000061929263,0.000019532203,0.000023743763],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00008310624,0.00034818528,0.0003181075,0.0002609852,0.00023236225,0.0002405275,0.00015265272,0.00036058782,0.0015963323],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00014659124,0.0001662609,0.00026043513,0.00015669731,0.00027128935,0.0002285145,0.00024880326,0.00056296395,0.00015205622],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.001959442,0.00006665956,0.003409319,0.000034021214,0.000028717584,0.00009636683,0.00007971829,0.000063428044,0.9927322,0.000047128713,0.000114459835,0.0013684457],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001332207,0.0038649035,0.42450285,0.000031324398,0.00032359065,0.0004113156,0.0009544186,0.0017033671,0.5648543,0.00031742977,0.0028262204,0.00007707077],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.005394718,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.009712433,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.005394718,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00032771082,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00034883665,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.010726631},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4313398081","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.161276","title":"Outdoor heat stress assessment using an integrated multi-scale numerical weather prediction system: A case study of a heatwave in Montreal","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Climate Change and Health Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":18,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Environment and Climate Change Canada; Concordia University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Moderate-resolution imaging spectroradiometer; Urban heat island; Environmental science; Climate change; Climatology; Scale (ratio); Numerical weather prediction; Extreme weather; Meteorology; Natural hazard; Geography; Satellite; Cartography; Ecology","score_opus":0.05156452980470486,"score_gpt":0.3078555602726899,"score_spread":0.256291030467985,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4313398081","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99578553,0.000035634177,0.0015749289,0.00010508556,0.000008297036,0.00007953006,0.00045905876,0.00010600646,0.0018458846],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99727124,0.000030759547,0.0017615904,0.000010863472,0.0000030566998,0.000017540138,0.00020038604,0.000009527773,0.0006950024],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997423,0.000046880305,0.000011051535,0.000058670445,0.000057844853,0.000083248306],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996865,0.00006818107,0.000025058673,0.000022027902,0.00012197577,0.00007632263],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00044046098,0.0007187195,0.00041204563,0.0004953655,0.0013798178,0.0012117664,0.0011046323,0.0006455994,0.0011765726],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007570227,0.0003184953,0.00049112487,0.0009947323,0.0005746988,0.00042986462,0.0005805937,0.00051474926,0.00012029443],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00092825893,0.0014493228,0.29607734,0.0001611812,0.00048000147,0.002604607,0.00155587,0.6165967,0.024874438,0.0011429007,0.0032961653,0.05083331],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00015993029,0.00033429524,0.31104213,0.000015104863,0.00014915987,0.000060882125,0.0020316243,0.6814023,0.0028998782,0.00017293922,0.0016311752,0.00010046624],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.93099886,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.95397776,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.06900114,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.008680195,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.004078316,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.13881493},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4313406937","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.161315","title":"A factorial stepwise-clustering input-output model for unveiling water-carbon nexus from multi-policy perspectives","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Environmental Impact and Sustainability","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":15,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Regina","funders":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Nexus (standard); Supply chain; Environmental economics; Water supply; Sustainability; Carbon fibers; Business; Natural resource economics; Environmental science; Economics; Environmental engineering; Computer science; Marketing; Ecology","score_opus":0.02582285890946553,"score_gpt":0.2615371702471695,"score_spread":0.23571431133770396,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4313406937","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.08508003,0.00021326715,0.9050787,0.00072387327,0.000082895305,0.00023687123,0.00080192665,0.0011429841,0.006639367],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8439258,0.00014918997,0.14585689,0.00013806701,0.00004469881,0.00051156397,0.00074042723,0.00014365463,0.008489794],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99835557,0.0009548162,0.00005718122,0.0003102801,0.00013771484,0.00018442873],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9960485,0.002972609,0.00024308197,0.00013012221,0.00047502585,0.00013068358],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.004015563,0.0014394185,0.0015420561,0.0011120097,0.0011858073,0.0017055486,0.002911987,0.002325656,0.009806862],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0067634797,0.0010914266,0.0018858048,0.0013948021,0.0009886934,0.0015962868,0.0018548515,0.001672064,0.0010104149],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000107476684,0.000058730384,0.0010129563,0.00003813282,0.000077737255,0.00007244444,0.000048907415,0.9823089,0.0003095014,0.01005698,0.0004227729,0.005485327],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008189868,0.000016434855,0.00012082892,0.000002581425,0.000012332332,0.0000034364473,0.000008318221,0.9970475,0.000059832506,0.0026048233,0.000109862376,0.000005900128],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.037787437,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.03042754,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.037787437,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.002123528,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0033254626,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.07513499},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4313410379","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.161245","title":"Plant identity shapes phyllosphere microbiome structure and abundance of genes involved in nutrient cycling","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mycorrhizal Fungi and Plant Interactions","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":38,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Alliance of International Science Organizations; China Postdoctoral Science Foundation; Rural and Environment Science and Analytical Services Division; National Natural Science Foundation of China; James Hutton Institute; Université du Québec à Montréal","keywords":"Phyllosphere; Biology; Abundance (ecology); Abiotic component; Ecology; Microbiome; Microbial population biology; Nutrient cycle; Relative species abundance; Nutrient; Ecosystem; Habitat; Community structure; Bacteria","score_opus":0.00800518250643931,"score_gpt":0.18219817175996297,"score_spread":0.17419298925352367,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4313410379","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9989666,0.000094082476,0.00025603944,0.00003699402,0.0000036701217,0.0000016690797,0.00018826735,0.000009596603,0.00044306187],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9988526,0.000055646648,0.0001747189,0.000037725946,0.0000025406564,0.0000038688654,0.00023660123,0.000010322841,0.0006261111],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998487,0.000021649405,0.0000037847233,0.00005461357,0.000022628958,0.000048562637],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99978894,0.000043445638,0.00005172648,0.00002114163,0.000024634917,0.00007014971],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00009577644,0.00012738851,0.00018205821,0.00030187113,0.0002713465,0.00053638197,0.00013051654,0.00035615498,0.0021590998],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004277046,0.0001626038,0.00016248615,0.00021721487,0.00027733733,0.00034090367,0.00062989065,0.00036463075,0.00041635716],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00054325326,0.000047235924,0.1135103,0.000042812288,0.000059374728,0.00009733643,0.00028185034,0.00020665182,0.8784513,0.0003072616,0.00021481812,0.0062378664],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000007885989,0.00007830774,0.98109376,0.000006617599,0.000018524115,0.000159113,0.0006470144,0.0011858753,0.015444743,0.0002814476,0.0010676236,0.000009196849],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0013156778,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0021203351,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0021590998,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00017116811,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00019922036,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.007222891},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4313424059","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.161256","title":"Time to kick the butt of the most common litter item in the world: Ban cigarette filters","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Microplastics and Plastic Pollution","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":41,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University","funders":"","keywords":"Litter; Environmental health; Public health; Socioeconomic status; Ecosystem; Microplastics; Business; Environmental science; Ecology; Environmental protection; Fishery; Medicine; Biology; Population","score_opus":0.005430272686158448,"score_gpt":0.182608647499323,"score_spread":0.17717837481316456,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4313424059","genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"commentary","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"commentary","genre_consensus":"commentary","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.056479875,0.06402363,0.0074742585,0.6563194,0.056854263,0.00039622054,0.0024526264,0.0015447519,0.15445496],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.21116056,0.056634918,0.0145011665,0.34907377,0.012785603,0.00036406002,0.0031224405,0.0006506438,0.35170692],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99931777,0.00010947027,0.000043344564,0.00007515341,0.00021602806,0.0002383201],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9984602,0.00019635406,0.0001524751,0.000043184507,0.0004030826,0.00074471935],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0011317957,0.0006016693,0.00043188606,0.00061244954,0.0030098783,0.0025602423,0.00088096416,0.005424381,0.060013004],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002459628,0.00036349875,0.0005536906,0.00042918616,0.001086333,0.0027979466,0.0016553198,0.0048781484,0.016305193],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001863778,0.00031354028,0.007645713,0.0008565606,0.00003538953,0.0015304732,0.0012099745,0.00009974259,0.006543034,0.0049420563,0.73234826,0.24428882],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000035779172,0.00023541492,0.0136301,0.0009488923,0.000031794993,0.0021665082,0.007977317,0.00007571642,0.0017418945,0.004252188,0.968839,0.00006539681],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.01019779,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.01659072,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.060013004,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0010843839,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.003726052,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.20076346},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4313424219","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.161264","title":"Quantification of antibiotic resistance genes (ARGs) in clouds at a mountain site (puy de Dôme, central France)","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Pharmaceutical and Antibiotic Environmental Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":44,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université Laval; Institut universitaire de cardiologie et de pneumologie de Québec","funders":"Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Centre National d’Etudes Spatiales","keywords":"Tetracycline; Resistome; Antibiotic resistance; Antibiotics; Troposphere; Bacteria; Biology; Air mass (solar energy); Microbiology; Geography; Meteorology; Integron; Genetics","score_opus":0.01406152309763013,"score_gpt":0.24198440100487703,"score_spread":0.2279228779072469,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4313424219","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99900013,0.000100662204,0.00032817887,0.000013847807,0.0000042697734,0.000008813994,0.00026308946,0.00001079029,0.00027027022],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99872786,0.00004840561,0.00058155635,0.000010421848,0.000005749468,0.000009710433,0.00031947612,0.0000026178732,0.00029415556],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997067,0.000027954493,0.0000066334387,0.000074974596,0.00009844139,0.000085201806],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998227,0.000029368415,0.0000383951,0.000006363199,0.000061087914,0.00004213874],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000181909,0.0003448126,0.00036794296,0.0010480444,0.0010876402,0.00090006884,0.00045025893,0.00064818666,0.00042394173],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00017803926,0.00015789134,0.00033523378,0.00066355214,0.00036689217,0.00027231322,0.00028304177,0.00027932355,0.00011691644],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00054256525,0.00023832858,0.78768474,0.00006794333,0.00013219104,0.000679102,0.0014923583,0.0027379298,0.19540684,0.00019461516,0.00031483578,0.010508534],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001068221,0.000093154435,0.9924784,0.0000065175354,0.000015888041,0.00009659058,0.0005578683,0.0024165143,0.0038069896,0.000020007536,0.000488725,0.000008605322],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.15528269,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.16040607,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.15528269,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007507009,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007020115,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.30875766},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4313463483","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.161282","title":"Farmer advisory systems and pesticide use in legume-based systems in West Africa","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Agricultural Innovations and Practices","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":22,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université Laval","funders":"United States Agency for International Development","keywords":"Productivity; Business; Agriculture; Pesticide; Context (archaeology); Agricultural productivity; Production (economics); Agricultural economics; Natural resource economics; Agricultural science; Geography; Economic growth; Economics; Environmental science; Ecology; Biology","score_opus":0.03963209304670407,"score_gpt":0.21813872294316938,"score_spread":0.17850662989646532,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4313463483","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9982735,0.0002547965,0.00005680715,0.0001224319,0.0000018879708,0.000009111699,0.00081263256,0.0000015870041,0.00046725167],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9984963,0.00034133962,0.000112518384,0.00003725525,0.0000028053523,0.000016048823,0.0006309426,0.0000013678235,0.0003613945],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995365,0.00014820053,0.00004228539,0.00009114518,0.00005349311,0.00012833126],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99720204,0.00054551114,0.0017849815,0.00006936368,0.00013998865,0.00025804542],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00045925882,0.00022099858,0.00022674374,0.00083631655,0.00058668683,0.00079543504,0.00037207187,0.0003270931,0.0029637192],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0023289875,0.00018874923,0.00023197444,0.0019137383,0.00028612424,0.00066259445,0.0007299477,0.00044774223,0.00032050416],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004809242,0.0000783892,0.99310666,0.00005326616,0.00003352615,0.00022575368,0.0016444917,0.00010883948,0.00023720958,0.00011546215,0.00039958503,0.003948708],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000050171266,0.000048031096,0.99384004,0.000054210504,0.000018254485,0.0001167469,0.0042393925,0.00024102576,0.00009917133,0.00006337813,0.0012695928,0.000005301952],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.06403722,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.09985257,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.06403722,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00097369595,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006104591,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.12732893},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4313478343","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.161270","title":"Calibration of an acute toxicity model for the marine crustacean, Artemia franciscana, nauplii to support oil spill effect assessments","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Environmental Toxicology and Ecotoxicology","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":14,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Fisheries and Oceans Canada; Huntsman Marine Science Centre","funders":"","keywords":"Toxicity; Acute toxicity; Environmental chemistry; Artemia salina; Aquatic toxicology; Chemistry; Environmental toxicology; Toxicology; Environmental science; Biology; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.01438431575590311,"score_gpt":0.27170142333678704,"score_spread":0.25731710758088394,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4313478343","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8447542,0.00021924003,0.14856252,0.00020255883,0.000034186593,0.00009485224,0.0005478511,0.00051328697,0.0050712586],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9907933,0.0000612771,0.007876401,0.000022323768,0.0000020737818,0.000044485874,0.00024114935,0.000015435964,0.00094342366],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99989784,0.000022721022,0.000006747227,0.000025625479,0.00003051939,0.000016546868],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996338,0.00013498703,0.00005206219,0.000020217036,0.000136831,0.000022169539],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003956029,0.00043073934,0.00028508162,0.00024976776,0.00031745763,0.0005022029,0.0006743759,0.00071789266,0.00068668363],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0010502988,0.00018431034,0.00041064358,0.00018271942,0.00014065893,0.00031540653,0.0003243536,0.00047377846,0.00019131617],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000061871484,0.000040006325,0.0043365126,0.000029658248,0.000027911023,0.000031689346,0.000017938168,0.9799399,0.007352647,0.00031286496,0.0002690498,0.007580028],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000073258516,0.000055936907,0.0019419659,0.0000034199754,0.000016303877,0.000009410349,0.000010164829,0.99461997,0.0028839528,0.00017864321,0.00026759607,0.0000052591954],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.02865378,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.019714354,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.02865378,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001008259,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0010735088,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.056973994},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4313478396","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.161252","title":"Activation methods increase biochar's potential for heavy-metal adsorption and environmental remediation: A global meta-analysis","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Heavy metals in environment","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":73,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Biochar; Adsorption; Pyrolysis; Environmental remediation; Chemistry; Environmental chemistry; Specific surface area; Soil remediation; Chemical engineering; Pulp and paper industry; Contamination; Organic chemistry; Catalysis","score_opus":0.058381444556341346,"score_gpt":0.32949271966883487,"score_spread":0.2711112751124935,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4313478396","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0077737253,0.99012786,0.00070262316,0.0003206741,0.00006418939,0.00003205278,0.00055883377,0.00001845579,0.0004015528],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.09387734,0.9013723,0.0025029962,0.00067070394,0.00009340859,0.000048225444,0.00089483446,0.000032641274,0.0005074899],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"meta_analysis","domain_scores_codex":[0.9988882,0.00044030824,0.00016078037,0.00024023949,0.00020603817,0.00006456955],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99677724,0.0021243214,0.00045368017,0.000182945,0.0004139627,0.00004789398],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.004262983,0.0017900306,0.0041606333,0.0026708269,0.00018921212,0.0018839174,0.00096606655,0.00085118314,0.0024691185],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0056165517,0.00054209813,0.00793519,0.0033921392,0.00033009233,0.0008129637,0.0009846335,0.0009048993,0.00032884217],"study_design_candidate":"meta_analysis","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0022786125,0.00018011603,0.015752144,0.28938314,0.23208113,0.0003397119,0.00029936244,0.0048216954,0.008089418,0.0018002457,0.0046569635,0.4403175],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00064212293,0.0011395962,0.057776384,0.031630706,0.7991149,0.00078412576,0.00036753176,0.0021785852,0.0060072863,0.0038014916,0.09633161,0.00022569588],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.005452242,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.011357906,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.005452242,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0009600267,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0026424509,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0225451},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4313546425","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.161215","title":"Meta-analysis of the effect of nitrification inhibitors on the abundance and community structure of N2O-related functional genes in agricultural soils","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Soil Carbon and Nitrogen Dynamics","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":42,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Manitoba","funders":"University of Manitoba; Research Manitoba","keywords":"Ammonia monooxygenase; Denitrifying bacteria; Nitrification; Nitrous-oxide reductase; Soil water; Environmental chemistry; Chemistry; Soil pH; Nitrite reductase; Abundance (ecology); Microbial population biology; Denitrification; Environmental science; Nitrite; Nitrate; Nitrogen; Biology; Ecology; Bacteria; Soil science","score_opus":0.04541585173191238,"score_gpt":0.23199688435628749,"score_spread":0.18658103262437511,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4313546425","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.005733725,0.9928929,0.00070610887,0.000105055056,0.00006126259,0.000009528011,0.0003187597,0.000013239414,0.00015953153],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.06381078,0.93028325,0.0036392992,0.00054469204,0.00013459477,0.000046855883,0.0011557797,0.0000251913,0.000359493],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"meta_analysis","domain_scores_codex":[0.999236,0.00025391605,0.00009629583,0.00023810548,0.00012654264,0.000049199753],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99746287,0.00186114,0.0002982088,0.00011024355,0.0002085722,0.00005899016],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0025745193,0.0014900671,0.005282431,0.0015150647,0.00016816796,0.0012267949,0.0009819256,0.0007610241,0.0011859122],"category_scores_gemma":[0.003429249,0.00039606477,0.0049782717,0.0027820875,0.00024745055,0.0006467775,0.00067352003,0.00087031315,0.0001963786],"study_design_candidate":"meta_analysis","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0023646427,0.00017287965,0.019027662,0.17220494,0.15978055,0.00044429261,0.00023628156,0.005297842,0.016563898,0.0015880654,0.004226197,0.6180927],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0009304195,0.0022842875,0.14936067,0.02975191,0.6026763,0.0017581187,0.00048132843,0.0052793934,0.010574794,0.00672356,0.18977623,0.00040302423],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002716207,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0063299504,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.005282431,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00053900725,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0015152344,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.013615489},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4313547499","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.161413","title":"Does contaminant exposure disrupt maternal hormones deposition? A study on per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances in an Arctic seabird","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances research","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; La Rochelle Université; Institut Polaire Français Paul Emile Victor; Norsk Polarinstitutt; Agence Nationale de la Recherche","keywords":"Androstenedione; Testosterone (patch); Yolk; Hormone; Offspring; Maternal effect; Triiodothyronine; Endocrinology; Biology; Internal medicine; Seabird; Population; Androgen; Physiology; Pregnancy; Ecology; Medicine","score_opus":0.012870981875695452,"score_gpt":0.2582817491741894,"score_spread":0.24541076729849393,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4313547499","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99941003,0.000141947,0.00007809248,0.000024064238,0.0000071504573,0.000004869362,0.000051525534,0.0000022540546,0.0002800368],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9970849,0.00027136962,0.00030974808,0.00008065434,0.0000066867883,0.000012842338,0.00010917641,0.0000053795075,0.0021192676],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99984336,0.000039323117,0.0000058842775,0.000050729246,0.000026182754,0.000034537148],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999691,0.00006285435,0.00005686801,0.000025771818,0.000072595314,0.0000909323],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00022686702,0.00035004775,0.00033029847,0.00029584172,0.001100914,0.00067848206,0.0002405995,0.00047627813,0.0010101988],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003196266,0.000248424,0.00022487903,0.0002397737,0.00046273833,0.00027768235,0.00022182592,0.0004259396,0.0001624005],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.005173217,0.0010539974,0.5958987,0.000103869475,0.00023321318,0.0009206776,0.0025816623,0.00022942331,0.3754359,0.00018012451,0.0002999132,0.017889272],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000022440512,0.00458112,0.9457366,0.000012104085,0.0002126635,0.00044263486,0.0023844864,0.0002292563,0.043646466,0.000060224032,0.002652812,0.000019274235],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.042457134,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.09822497,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.042457134,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0008562767,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00081935606,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.084420025},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4313547511","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.161368","title":"Seawater intrusion alters nitrogen cycling patterns through hydrodynamic behavior and biochemical reactions: Based on Bayesian isotope mixing model and microbial functional network","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Wastewater Treatment and Nitrogen Removal","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":35,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Ministry of Education and Child Care","funders":"","keywords":"Nitrogen cycle; Denitrification; Environmental science; Anammox; Nitrate; Seawater; Environmental chemistry; Cycling; Aquifer; Groundwater; Nitrification; Biogeochemical cycle; Microbial population biology; Ecology; Nitrogen; Chemistry; Denitrifying bacteria; Geology; Biology","score_opus":0.011587254599541888,"score_gpt":0.20606205556304222,"score_spread":0.19447480096350034,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4313547511","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.97667354,0.000084554915,0.022385728,0.00014671897,0.0000132348405,0.000009312876,0.00011272779,0.000044850236,0.00052924117],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99799746,0.000052548698,0.0015649657,0.000013590383,0.000005408005,0.0000057907105,0.00010726182,0.0000067363308,0.00024631651],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99987996,0.000027328726,0.0000073029346,0.000053748547,0.0000144203295,0.000017249693],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995326,0.0002561112,0.00008842437,0.000027463375,0.000057228874,0.00003826204],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000560625,0.0003602205,0.00035195125,0.00047828653,0.00025979898,0.0004904514,0.00058461225,0.00057584746,0.00062607665],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001611253,0.0002920715,0.00076540024,0.0003212993,0.00039774473,0.0008859737,0.00034805998,0.00035442706,0.000082513056],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0006512585,0.000320087,0.16144547,0.0000927198,0.0004918311,0.00018880992,0.00016201507,0.7790016,0.03181141,0.0069022323,0.00043812985,0.018494412],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008195723,0.000012518387,0.00923236,0.0000015317199,0.000027832408,0.000008952257,0.0000091393385,0.98938036,0.00047159404,0.0008020035,0.000034555047,0.000011022349],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.014058049,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.009877686,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.014058049,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00068504666,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00050994015,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.027952433},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4313561170","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.161381","title":"Tea biochar-immobilized Ralstonia Bcul-1 increases nitrate nitrogen content and reduces the bioavailability of cadmium and chromium in a fertilized vegetable soil","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Adsorption and biosorption for pollutant removal","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":14,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University","funders":"","keywords":"Biochar; Bioavailability; Cadmium; Chromium; Chemistry; Environmental chemistry; Nitrate; Nitrogen; Agronomy; Ralstonia; Biology; Biochemistry","score_opus":0.018774864911195763,"score_gpt":0.21631208566403123,"score_spread":0.19753722075283547,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4313561170","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9978599,0.00056341855,0.0007671408,0.000053441643,0.000032779197,0.00000624002,0.00010441266,0.000068518675,0.00054410024],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9953371,0.0002595371,0.0011968935,0.00003408863,0.0000044270346,0.000005366857,0.0002317713,0.000017303011,0.002913458],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998512,0.000013619731,0.000009238889,0.00003903691,0.000040058916,0.000046800662],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998925,0.00001933358,0.000026341128,0.0000146414695,0.0000167668,0.000030417325],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000090802656,0.00029591253,0.00031057524,0.00018024149,0.00014650433,0.0003086001,0.0004468247,0.00030226223,0.0007698522],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00017502681,0.0001553601,0.00023992146,0.000174845,0.00019047869,0.00014522682,0.00026235834,0.00034722514,0.00025125913],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000113983915,0.000019226001,0.000109052635,0.00001405175,0.0000033724587,0.000010245665,0.000003867022,0.000029709423,0.9991872,0.000009786464,0.000011579541,0.00048801975],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000064806504,0.00019141354,0.0018205239,0.000001911297,0.000009419242,0.000029236626,0.0000142584995,0.00037238628,0.9970632,0.000007555535,0.0004803209,0.0000032510582],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.004284264,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.008490255,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.004284264,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00041746418,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004018172,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008518636},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4313562503","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.161388","title":"It is time to acknowledge coronavirus transmission via frozen and chilled foods: Undeniable evidence from China and lessons for the world","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Infection Control and Ventilation","field":"Medicine","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Natural Science Foundation of Shaanxi Province; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Outbreak; Cold chain; Beijing; Environmental health; China; Public health; Transmission (telecommunications); Scrutiny; Mainland China; Business; Geography; Medicine; Virology; Biology; Political science; Engineering","score_opus":0.06795713565480019,"score_gpt":0.3435451883023713,"score_spread":0.27558805264757114,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4313562503","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.000087761255,0.9964288,0.000040841547,0.002341843,0.00088131765,0.0000028417596,0.000029885901,0.00000227339,0.00018452399],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.00080330245,0.996496,0.00012279877,0.0018698487,0.00054967706,0.0000042465626,0.000022329346,0.0000011332241,0.00013067809],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993957,0.00015793857,0.00013749227,0.000070736896,0.00018226703,0.000055814708],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9949881,0.0032917107,0.0004752547,0.00010921866,0.00096916134,0.00016651631],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.003174499,0.0007778295,0.0031522047,0.0017106769,0.00030571362,0.0023089282,0.0010980288,0.0021274642,0.0047736815],"category_scores_gemma":[0.005207537,0.00019317724,0.0015148644,0.0023602264,0.00079645973,0.002780995,0.00076642464,0.0033900477,0.00061813166],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00021467364,0.00006490126,0.0009756655,0.0999445,0.0010245404,0.00026664435,0.00023071657,0.0002235849,0.0007698588,0.005953463,0.07205522,0.8182762],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00008049608,0.00019954384,0.0038525069,0.07947865,0.0019238695,0.00052734435,0.00078944344,0.00010582332,0.00023435452,0.005849954,0.90689695,0.00006102685],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.006194936,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.013954773,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.006194936,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0012077406,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0059661856,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.016788542},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4313593127","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.161324","title":"Effects of common antiepileptic drugs on teleost fishes","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Pharmaceutical and Antibiotic Environmental Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":36,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University; University of Saskatchewan","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Volkswagen Foundation","keywords":"Carbamazepine; Anxiolytic; Population; Context (archaeology); Biology; Epilepsy; Pharmacology; Medicine; Neuroscience; Anxiety; Psychiatry; Environmental health","score_opus":0.03010998667534951,"score_gpt":0.2977280639344068,"score_spread":0.2676180772590573,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4313593127","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0008425145,0.9980945,0.00006125949,0.00006939981,0.00005432007,0.000005023356,0.000045813198,0.0000042117745,0.00082300196],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.003170022,0.99604934,0.000106815125,0.00007171631,0.00004929719,0.0000037451841,0.000032195432,7.7988295e-7,0.0005159386],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99988425,0.000014600898,0.000023516488,0.000019965646,0.000046414876,0.000011378655],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99977213,0.0001012947,0.00007046151,0.000004681725,0.000040579736,0.000010999919],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002842441,0.00067377236,0.0009626123,0.0014531355,0.000118014024,0.0005079604,0.0004368794,0.0005474714,0.003343115],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00034822527,0.0001821308,0.00064405345,0.001249904,0.00019920041,0.0003317799,0.00028179324,0.0004986592,0.00046511195],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00027784824,0.00012082692,0.0003984293,0.05240124,0.000373054,0.00028343344,0.00006466567,0.00061979867,0.007831206,0.0009242506,0.0069011585,0.9298041],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00018379177,0.0014762211,0.013471374,0.015071255,0.00263227,0.0036868767,0.00023070948,0.00041168008,0.00909738,0.0012241163,0.95243233,0.00008197131],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0020075552,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.005255742,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.003343115,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00032376905,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005456195,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.011183798},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4313704757","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.161488","title":"Declining concentrations of chlorinated paraffins in endangered St. Lawrence Estuary belugas (Delphinapterus leucas): Response to regulations or a change in diet?","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Marine animal studies overview","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto; AXYS Technologies (Canada); Université de Montréal; Simon Fraser University; Raincoast Conservation Foundation; Fisheries and Oceans Canada","funders":"Fisheries and Oceans Canada; Mitacs","keywords":"Beluga Whale; Beluga; Blubber; Chlorinated paraffins; Endangered species; Biology; Estuary; Population; Zoology; Ecology; Fishery; Environmental science; Toxicology; Arctic; Environmental health; Chemistry; Medicine; Habitat","score_opus":0.0590096016400109,"score_gpt":0.2894715020370739,"score_spread":0.230461900397063,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4313704757","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.999572,0.00008371726,0.00003730901,0.00002335758,0.0000012218252,0.0000014077789,0.00007859066,0.0000018988864,0.00020051628],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9989586,0.0001358196,0.0001378092,0.000050721977,0.0000029718876,0.000003849416,0.00023316895,0.0000017715176,0.00047521485],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99987125,0.000013543454,0.000008454893,0.00004689833,0.00002980067,0.000029975085],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99945444,0.000028837941,0.00023488353,0.000015300138,0.00017902462,0.00008756956],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00022091474,0.00013214741,0.00014005812,0.0005291979,0.0004291156,0.0005148589,0.00021768198,0.00028443683,0.00057536527],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00042685412,0.00019493706,0.00013857415,0.00037432357,0.0004887585,0.00035950195,0.00019553705,0.00028802233,0.0001467455],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00013130235,0.0000333408,0.97983426,0.000021536027,0.00003253692,0.000119245735,0.0011004683,0.000047571844,0.015464664,0.000024771343,0.000102960985,0.0030874307],"study_design_scores_gemma":[5.003065e-7,0.00007134374,0.99880135,0.0000026286837,0.000006387107,0.000044652068,0.0005436282,0.00003641901,0.000294903,0.0000044302956,0.00019170773,0.0000020097732],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.09310677,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.2856774,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.90689325,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0008207111,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000326574,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.18512964},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4313856901","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.161394","title":"Assessment and prediction of index based agricultural drought vulnerability using machine learning algorithms","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Hydrology and Drought Analysis","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":102,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"University of Texas at Austin","keywords":"Vegetation (pathology); Normalized Difference Vegetation Index; Index (typography); Arid; Vulnerability (computing); Environmental science; Agriculture; Preparedness; Water content; Artificial neural network; Environmental resource management; Computer science; Machine learning; Geography; Climate change; Engineering; Ecology","score_opus":0.01305299516468163,"score_gpt":0.24043459766513448,"score_spread":0.22738160250045283,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4313856901","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.87486434,0.0002745977,0.12249226,0.00012969025,0.00003186752,0.000057368972,0.00033670108,0.00043596528,0.0013771502],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9855736,0.000049582795,0.013795301,0.000010848977,0.000009907277,0.000023287443,0.00021001797,0.00000591941,0.00032151706],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99975604,0.00007431752,0.000026232676,0.00004950519,0.000055896795,0.000038066933],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9984334,0.0010089031,0.00015658441,0.00006210277,0.00028347175,0.000055481523],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0013027529,0.0005210991,0.0005655093,0.0016619342,0.00024489855,0.0007298364,0.00041407745,0.0005923101,0.00063089916],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0029704971,0.00018255172,0.00036628495,0.00073243986,0.00018231601,0.00070004666,0.0004309519,0.00043214182,0.00013556861],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00019542294,0.00021004467,0.035665803,0.00003351094,0.00009134254,0.000053227577,0.000026247159,0.8870871,0.00193943,0.0005149121,0.0004958796,0.07368705],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000021439196,0.0000160857,0.0017519668,0.0000012793909,0.000003503113,0.000004109326,0.0000039775273,0.9977411,0.0002778158,0.00017594881,0.000020097616,0.0000020994828],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0043366253,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0032008914,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0043366253,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00061458326,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005018442,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008622766},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4313898459","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.161445","title":"Reservoirs regulated by small dams have a similar warming effect than lakes on the summer thermal regime of streams","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Fish Ecology and Management Studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Institut National de la Recherche Scientifique; Université du Québec en Outaouais","funders":"","keywords":"Tributary; STREAMS; Environmental science; Hydrology (agriculture); Ecosystem; Upstream (networking); Global warming; Watershed; Upstream and downstream (DNA); Aquatic ecosystem; Downstream (manufacturing); Climate change; Ecology; Geology; Geography; Oceanography","score_opus":0.0135472250418007,"score_gpt":0.213495473456787,"score_spread":0.1999482484149863,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4313898459","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9976585,0.00013432502,0.00017298048,0.00006891682,0.0000112588295,0.00000385776,0.00014475628,0.0000099470035,0.0017953509],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9986418,0.00008400716,0.00011740084,0.00004719233,0.000010082296,0.000005947948,0.00014518874,0.000011242606,0.00093711313],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99983954,0.0000667778,0.000009120695,0.000035299403,0.000013517978,0.000035739045],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99905473,0.00029547053,0.00022819416,0.00008706698,0.00009632052,0.00023820058],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00032188857,0.0001627516,0.00026091107,0.00029834846,0.00043934383,0.0005237575,0.00014636973,0.0002927587,0.0059518027],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006877135,0.00016429179,0.0005021605,0.000274046,0.00043161877,0.00039817794,0.000354283,0.00023545258,0.00023745363],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0026944892,0.0003971403,0.83015513,0.00017811175,0.0005803189,0.0002573431,0.0005866854,0.0024009112,0.14052926,0.001286534,0.0011099778,0.019824116],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008192087,0.000081427555,0.9979703,0.0000027214367,0.00004216195,0.000025355997,0.00014046441,0.00018450954,0.0011630863,0.00005676309,0.00032106202,0.000003900226],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0061140102,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.019787425,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0061140102,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003347672,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00050201267,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.019910753},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4316368857","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.161623","title":"Global patterns and key drivers of stream nitrogen concentration: A machine learning approach","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Soil and Water Nutrient Dynamics","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":44,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Grains Research and Development Corporation; Wellcome Trust","keywords":"Drainage basin; Environmental science; Geography; Nitrogen; China; Physical geography; Hydrology (agriculture); Cartography; Geology","score_opus":0.006979517395397226,"score_gpt":0.18734530775045247,"score_spread":0.18036579035505523,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4316368857","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.92240584,0.00060042465,0.06986153,0.0019736898,0.000036183883,0.00006533155,0.0017766521,0.00042999288,0.0028503255],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9889458,0.00017282208,0.009486022,0.00008419327,0.00004144353,0.00003173903,0.0007913779,0.000019376495,0.00042706745],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997875,0.00007471041,0.000012974604,0.00007854294,0.000016660419,0.000029564086],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993925,0.0003658813,0.00010265344,0.000037967904,0.000061165316,0.000039797687],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0009756804,0.00054537825,0.0003864316,0.0019754027,0.0003264501,0.001051935,0.00069389964,0.00074038596,0.0016076595],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0018929268,0.00027739946,0.0008757109,0.0015940754,0.00040657987,0.0010489153,0.0006327671,0.00076110096,0.00019968438],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000059779235,0.00012517396,0.25142708,0.000050079972,0.00031383702,0.00021735457,0.00014086402,0.70765674,0.0005521944,0.004239573,0.0013019801,0.033915356],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000006189555,0.000012481349,0.022091383,0.0000069000303,0.000015925005,0.000015704569,0.00005520322,0.9737061,0.000054118762,0.00371761,0.00031098383,0.0000072918056],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.018614195,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.012709232,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.018614195,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0010088364,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006182277,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.037011683},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4317632920","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.161719","title":"Exploring multiple stressor effects with Ecopath, Ecosim, and Ecospace: Research designs, modeling techniques, and future directions","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Marine and fisheries research","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":60,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Sciencetech (Canada); Fisheries and Oceans Canada; University of British Columbia","funders":"HORIZON EUROPE Framework Programme; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Marine Environmental Observation Prediction and Response Network","keywords":"Stressor; Environmental science; Ecosystem; Cumulative effects; Ecology; Climate change; Mesocosm; Environmental resource management; Biology","score_opus":0.14805837854611326,"score_gpt":0.32120071452100285,"score_spread":0.1731423359748896,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4317632920","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.07969246,0.43339822,0.42446566,0.047087073,0.0017900381,0.0020601572,0.0021716258,0.0007936552,0.008541228],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.18899442,0.19551341,0.60068196,0.005324853,0.0012031008,0.00592705,0.0010868813,0.00034988177,0.0009184325],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9775557,0.017495127,0.0013751045,0.001376863,0.0017734895,0.0004236709],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.85973215,0.116642095,0.005313898,0.006007709,0.010791099,0.0015130887],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.08417634,0.0020769325,0.0028874592,0.0051595275,0.0010670999,0.005158187,0.0040133763,0.0019510104,0.0050874026],"category_scores_gemma":[0.07314445,0.0011147684,0.004144281,0.006778105,0.003337305,0.013750362,0.004920187,0.004079054,0.0006805316],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00067508774,0.0010271863,0.06549835,0.045240123,0.004195911,0.00032799738,0.0050857486,0.020303499,0.0019381121,0.12190363,0.007836605,0.7259678],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0005405674,0.004613757,0.078815766,0.07442958,0.008091328,0.00071268465,0.021018764,0.13110505,0.005467903,0.51091075,0.16315316,0.0011406825],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0086127175,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0120414635,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.08417634,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0024689282,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.009852703,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.44517237},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4317754428","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.161772","title":"Comparing risk of disinfection byproducts in drinking water under variable scenarios of seawater intrusion","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Water Treatment and Disinfection","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Memorial University of Newfoundland","funders":"King Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals","keywords":"Haloacetic acids; Seawater; Environmental chemistry; Bromide; Iodide; Chemistry; Chlorine; Halide; Inorganic chemistry; Ecology; Biology","score_opus":0.011061797555624987,"score_gpt":0.19657039860899952,"score_spread":0.18550860105337455,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4317754428","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9982395,0.00004665981,0.0005905611,0.000035306697,0.000004772485,0.000010623289,0.00019079797,0.000010179157,0.00087154383],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9993893,0.00003791141,0.00021376023,0.0000054178877,0.0000012621033,0.0000053303875,0.000127571,0.00000295823,0.00021644669],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99944144,0.00020316802,0.00002537902,0.0000906644,0.000087884095,0.00015136415],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9982987,0.0012230732,0.00017921231,0.00006597381,0.00015514446,0.000077861165],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00097029674,0.00056034134,0.00037543415,0.0005172296,0.000280405,0.0009173278,0.0006043818,0.001048311,0.0013647934],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0021817903,0.00022023184,0.0010394932,0.0005462041,0.0004177781,0.0008061266,0.00058620865,0.00045761376,0.00011814452],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0058716745,0.00040095448,0.07366188,0.00015195434,0.0005117174,0.0006459276,0.00009009052,0.88690686,0.022096697,0.0024295845,0.00041909431,0.006813584],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00045239783,0.0076978994,0.13523221,0.00003676422,0.0009496861,0.0005787951,0.0013550131,0.7887402,0.056166295,0.007014153,0.0016303424,0.00014619215],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.008481192,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0044806465,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.008481192,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0012730804,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000452552,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.016863704},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4317821518","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.161644","title":"Climate impacts on tree-ring stable isotopes across the Northern Hemispheric boreal zone","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Tree-ring climate responses","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Russian Science Foundation","keywords":"Transect; Taiga; Environmental science; Dendrochronology; Atmospheric sciences; Boreal; δ18O; Boreal ecosystem; Stable isotope ratio; Precipitation; Climatology; Isotope; Physical geography; Ecology; Geology; Geography; Meteorology; Biology","score_opus":0.013531100401402709,"score_gpt":0.22512355089344085,"score_spread":0.21159245049203815,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4317821518","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99921536,0.0001169572,0.00009514213,0.000011489949,0.0000030618173,0.0000013978547,0.000216311,0.0000077784925,0.00033244782],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9995339,0.00004836274,0.00011125982,0.000009495301,0.0000018921294,0.0000016434072,0.00022217176,0.000002805912,0.00006848572],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998908,0.000018484037,0.0000066421057,0.000036237856,0.000024638155,0.000023114766],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99971443,0.00003159459,0.000091645365,0.000023252398,0.00008972797,0.000049335158],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000327392,0.00022628655,0.00015558396,0.0004143248,0.0003086501,0.00037750133,0.00013165889,0.00012114224,0.00038613685],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00029890932,0.00009302122,0.0001509079,0.00050058705,0.0001792177,0.00016840015,0.00016029878,0.00009927449,0.000050449347],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00012060033,0.000021941432,0.9672368,0.000013871491,0.000101358084,0.00006526438,0.00017149185,0.0004173315,0.025140382,0.000042031577,0.000121734476,0.0065472666],"study_design_scores_gemma":[6.961954e-7,0.0000041333765,0.99955744,5.2357143e-7,0.0000065044005,0.000010827448,0.000034321594,0.00012667742,0.00018638336,0.0000049024193,0.00006638008,0.0000012179602],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.11616949,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.24769303,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.11616949,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00040870416,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003958326,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2309866},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4318035750","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.161831","title":"Critical fire weather conditions during active fire spread days in Canada","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Fire effects on ecosystems","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":41,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Thompson Rivers University; Canadian Forest Service; Natural Resources Canada","funders":"Canadian Forest Service; Canadian Armed Forces","keywords":"Environmental science; Latitude; Climatology; Geography; Elevation (ballistics); Meteorology; Geology","score_opus":0.005860017121030271,"score_gpt":0.20453124205394593,"score_spread":0.19867122493291567,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4318035750","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9899198,0.0002246223,0.0006458658,0.00013210632,0.00000901868,0.000025490193,0.0062782234,0.00004777839,0.0027171785],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99578995,0.00015205398,0.00039777686,0.000018173789,0.000001581924,0.000007277843,0.0028483544,0.0000069994535,0.0007778592],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997658,0.00001108976,0.00000970278,0.000046623783,0.00008556898,0.00008125076],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991992,0.00008076372,0.00010297653,0.000026681375,0.00044269537,0.00014757855],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00032086033,0.00026814235,0.00025580733,0.0008531331,0.0013385382,0.0010872637,0.0006455625,0.00023342167,0.0013531478],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001648629,0.00018416488,0.00035349943,0.0016561358,0.00039816432,0.00035586092,0.0004732758,0.00047933628,0.00015168391],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00013257154,0.000055163993,0.9691432,0.00005060858,0.000069586604,0.00014405033,0.0011161015,0.008842833,0.0008766845,0.0005436563,0.0030411622,0.015984336],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000005595141,0.000010904701,0.9862808,0.000024098243,0.000017761764,0.000028288852,0.0009864024,0.01041196,0.00026545723,0.00009161279,0.0018594937,0.000017602812],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.99671966,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9981693,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.01937102,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.01937102,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.019443598,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.14054722},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4318052101","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.161850","title":"Integrating climate change in Environmental Impact Assessment: A review of requirements across 19 EIA regimes","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Environmental and Social Impact Assessments","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":25,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Foreign, Commonwealth and Development Office; International Development Research Centre","keywords":"Climate change; Environmental planning; Scope (computer science); Corporate governance; Typology; Environmental resource management; Greenhouse gas; Political economy of climate change; Political science; Global warming; Business; Geography; Environmental science; Ecology; Computer science","score_opus":0.07268347734455344,"score_gpt":0.4103110069639233,"score_spread":0.33762752961936987,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4318052101","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0002641059,0.9945621,0.0010799048,0.0010122039,0.00023652165,0.000084429266,0.00029641888,0.000020858843,0.0024435825],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0014311102,0.9941964,0.0031368455,0.00064118276,0.00007370842,0.000075653785,0.00021737246,0.0000108284175,0.00021697149],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99531746,0.00086203974,0.0015154633,0.00043912587,0.0017100566,0.00015596392],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.98221105,0.01128771,0.0022026228,0.00044164583,0.0035596415,0.00029729892],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0150576625,0.0015224288,0.0032837808,0.008657578,0.0006578825,0.0028068668,0.0030277458,0.0020820135,0.0030338403],"category_scores_gemma":[0.017296376,0.0010093879,0.0021225794,0.012152371,0.0012376156,0.0041738874,0.0026042303,0.0025698289,0.0010004343],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006707099,0.00006983071,0.0007193132,0.08934397,0.00040318424,0.00008776845,0.00017653352,0.001045269,0.0009779609,0.0073309094,0.012458802,0.88731945],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000034399643,0.000104058985,0.0043415963,0.1227251,0.0016678248,0.00039812393,0.0002907271,0.0002869669,0.0010087383,0.0059934203,0.86307526,0.00007374307],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.010512784,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.023535375,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0150576625,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0033000156,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.015956892,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.079633534},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4318065308","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.161777","title":"Impacts of Arctic diesel contamination on microbial community composition and degradative gene abundance during hydrocarbon biodegradation with and without nutrients: A case study of seven sub-Arctic soils","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Microbial bioremediation and biosurfactants","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":19,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University Health Centre; McGill University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Hydro-Québec","keywords":"Environmental chemistry; Biodegradation; Soil water; Nutrient; Microbial population biology; Proteobacteria; Chemistry; Environmental science; Ecology; Biology; Bacteria","score_opus":0.011761343676668617,"score_gpt":0.2189943319523277,"score_spread":0.20723298827565909,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4318065308","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9995987,0.000053863903,0.000065449196,0.0000030927379,0.0000012739478,0.0000039624306,0.00009520024,9.86374e-7,0.00017742072],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9986332,0.00029421604,0.00045201989,0.000005515009,0.000001916228,0.000005345998,0.0002034821,0.0000022634738,0.00040202678],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995585,0.00006455382,0.000022826664,0.00009032789,0.00013358842,0.00013015528],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999705,0.00007959806,0.00004701977,0.000011469057,0.00010697798,0.00004981143],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00032352592,0.00047119526,0.00048199878,0.0006888601,0.0009573998,0.0010960804,0.0002428322,0.00044180616,0.00027994128],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003235003,0.0001710242,0.00049474515,0.00083120103,0.00041928486,0.00025043497,0.0005387859,0.00018165991,0.00008663164],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.003590653,0.0008194139,0.4185951,0.00032444304,0.00042689065,0.002608768,0.002357342,0.005065707,0.538446,0.00023123258,0.00014106616,0.027393362],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000030193523,0.0026081644,0.770685,0.000038718335,0.00050925,0.0012294638,0.009643066,0.0064912657,0.20576118,0.00016242525,0.0027670562,0.00007426235],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.09161761,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.14614084,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.09161761,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00079351466,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0011029106,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.18216866},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4318069507","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.161866","title":"Chemical and biological tracers to identify source and transport pathways of septic system contamination to streams in areas with low permeability soils","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Groundwater flow and contamination studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":16,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Ministry of the Environment, Conservation and Parks; University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Environmental chemistry; Contamination; Environmental science; Biosolids; Surface water; Groundwater; Wastewater; TRACER; Environmental remediation; Nutrient; Chemistry; Environmental engineering; Ecology; Geology; Biology","score_opus":0.010845565715273255,"score_gpt":0.2077493052620651,"score_spread":0.19690373954679183,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4318069507","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9952362,0.00029534704,0.002826491,0.000031072872,0.0000049774376,0.000060082577,0.00036377134,0.000024284007,0.0011577752],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.988166,0.00045142462,0.00989806,0.000041220304,0.0000047931517,0.000057946745,0.0003759143,0.000007591497,0.0009972148],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997478,0.000062907464,0.000020346739,0.000056917306,0.00008736234,0.000024617653],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996424,0.000053783664,0.00015524752,0.000011759699,0.00010545928,0.00003138125],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003108552,0.00025398078,0.00023985328,0.0009882099,0.00032143376,0.00061776,0.00020214332,0.00035651695,0.0007332049],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00041389038,0.00013718422,0.00018536621,0.0012925355,0.0002131083,0.00027606523,0.00030016757,0.00022384067,0.00018230906],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000388514,0.00015292282,0.42554954,0.00031957348,0.000050669434,0.0001828092,0.00039866,0.0015804789,0.5450708,0.00032856222,0.00014617514,0.02583131],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000045523124,0.0018665949,0.75782114,0.00010164418,0.00011632589,0.00043816317,0.002486568,0.013373511,0.21732627,0.00061378966,0.0057646516,0.00004583416],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.007117469,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.016250957,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.007117469,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00067239226,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007478918,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01415211},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4318302125","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.161862","title":"Mercury in wetlands over 60 years: Research progress and emerging trends","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":21,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Trent University","funders":"","keywords":"Methylmercury; Bioaccumulation; Wetland; Mercury (programming language); Biogeochemistry; Environmental science; Environmental chemistry; Ecology; Chemistry; Biology; Computer science","score_opus":0.07886764184918423,"score_gpt":0.3767681406327226,"score_spread":0.2979004987835384,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4318302125","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0001865456,0.9994729,0.000030282847,0.00010539364,0.000041853145,0.0000011685631,0.000032284657,0.0000024877977,0.0001271176],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.00086525,0.9988593,0.00006514382,0.00006960112,0.000047365986,0.0000012798321,0.000026789998,6.1106965e-7,0.00006459977],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995505,0.00005466032,0.000085543696,0.00010562371,0.0001660338,0.000037679325],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999137,0.0003749578,0.00023313654,0.000017361566,0.00019163723,0.000046023426],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001131683,0.0008867106,0.0023441615,0.0037434425,0.00019649866,0.0017667935,0.00070533797,0.0010448721,0.0016286412],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0014053629,0.000327148,0.0009487577,0.0076067043,0.0005042929,0.0014353538,0.0008780244,0.0008917107,0.00040772272],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00014530802,0.00005135946,0.0014528038,0.07103281,0.000638861,0.00013656338,0.00010192485,0.00043935835,0.001520602,0.0014699269,0.009283374,0.9137271],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00004598806,0.00031810268,0.018109078,0.029304659,0.0036756855,0.0017363735,0.00051976676,0.00034906872,0.0015031067,0.00313459,0.9411883,0.00011535658],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.007128634,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.016528618,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.007128634,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0008352845,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0033088194,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.014174283},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4318305658","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.161876","title":"Critical review of phytoremediation for the removal of antibiotics and antibiotic resistance genes in wastewater","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Pharmaceutical and Antibiotic Environmental Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":138,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"International Institute for Sustainable Development; University of Manitoba","funders":"","keywords":"Wastewater; Phytoremediation; Sewage treatment; Antibiotics; Wetland; Antibiotic resistance; Constructed wetland; Biotechnology; Environmental science; Biology; Environmental engineering; Microbiology; Contamination; Ecology","score_opus":0.06437133253893514,"score_gpt":0.3350077393917771,"score_spread":0.27063640685284196,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4318305658","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00007076212,0.99902976,0.00009470997,0.00016967555,0.00026855647,0.0000051376196,0.000022560707,0.00000389172,0.00033500002],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.00036421604,0.99881196,0.00015983646,0.00018359645,0.0001417156,0.000004976017,0.000028151402,0.0000011017431,0.0003044756],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996406,0.000057449754,0.00006381362,0.000055823326,0.000149712,0.000032648706],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992299,0.00034867597,0.000116222596,0.000017356195,0.00023118519,0.000056640536],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0009883096,0.0013363945,0.0021655746,0.0031102707,0.00029251626,0.0012621544,0.001149669,0.0013082263,0.00401232],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0012006486,0.00037537114,0.0009843793,0.003613389,0.0004101545,0.0013215415,0.0007590949,0.001716283,0.0013634443],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00014211399,0.00015132631,0.00010097633,0.08123184,0.0002984486,0.00021356493,0.000069016736,0.00044964944,0.0050965957,0.0031682053,0.053518366,0.85555995],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000036667752,0.0002047624,0.0007020166,0.009332309,0.00042725503,0.00049227476,0.00005031283,0.00009689915,0.0010729979,0.00104871,0.98650277,0.000032990607],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0018090886,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00365722,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00401232,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00069264666,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0020676847,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.013422549},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4318594383","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.161918","title":"Do differentially charged nanoplastics affect imidacloprid uptake, translocation, and metabolism in Chinese flowering cabbage?","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Microplastics and Plastic Pollution","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":14,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Ministry of Agriculture","funders":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Chromosomal translocation; Shoot; Imidacloprid; Superoxide dismutase; Point of delivery; Chemistry; Toxicity; Horticulture; Antioxidant; Microplastics; Oxidative stress; Metabolism; Botany; Biology; Pesticide; Agronomy; Biochemistry; Environmental chemistry","score_opus":0.006744045058585457,"score_gpt":0.19824106990987123,"score_spread":0.19149702485128578,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4318594383","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9992556,0.00030975672,0.000108546476,0.000042640422,0.0000037571392,0.0000028748887,0.00013094317,0.000007928062,0.00013796604],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9990181,0.00017258189,0.000111501446,0.00004074003,0.0000012143763,0.000005133651,0.00016820246,0.0000044597427,0.00047803525],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999018,0.000010964195,0.0000055510395,0.00003359603,0.00001197709,0.0000361104],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999044,0.000021621103,0.00002643889,0.000007108239,0.000022119526,0.000018237519],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00009268652,0.00027776178,0.00035516833,0.00023454739,0.0002813554,0.00040962602,0.00028616708,0.00052154134,0.0006305986],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00014587607,0.00020983108,0.00030760697,0.00025815357,0.0003905346,0.00058600836,0.00021962439,0.00026359395,0.00015886403],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00087245816,0.000028474298,0.0060072527,0.000095118216,0.000022694807,0.000139318,0.00015821402,0.00010216555,0.9909378,0.00006778177,0.0000390466,0.0015295784],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00004402028,0.0006400715,0.38908902,0.000014891788,0.00013955343,0.00034654097,0.0022176378,0.0023476933,0.603403,0.00032703593,0.0013671522,0.00006338823],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.01228435,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.014793891,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.01228435,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0008288184,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003150375,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.024425685},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4318768314","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.161961","title":"Effects of regional climate, hydrology and river impoundment on long-term patterns and characteristics of dissolved organic matter in semi-arid northern plains rivers","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Marine and coastal ecosystems","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; University of Saskatchewan","keywords":"Dissolved organic carbon; Environmental science; Hydrology (agriculture); Watershed; Drainage basin; Surface runoff; Water quality; Precipitation; Ecology; Oceanography; Geology; Geography","score_opus":0.004810204863083033,"score_gpt":0.16817539892963346,"score_spread":0.16336519406655042,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4318768314","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9997578,0.000035358276,0.000011671192,0.000014355043,0.0000013133459,6.123548e-7,0.000074376774,0.0000014843887,0.00010300994],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99968004,0.000026624171,0.000018024146,0.0000071709123,0.000002666583,0.0000017482009,0.00013004964,0.0000011759016,0.0001325101],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99984574,0.000045422155,0.000019487054,0.00003997485,0.0000151375625,0.000034328154],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99899715,0.00038926682,0.00023664383,0.00007003262,0.00009169427,0.00021519087],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00052203547,0.00014020712,0.00023070132,0.00041291147,0.0003583181,0.0005833099,0.00033119938,0.00038009154,0.00097618613],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001043636,0.00019310377,0.00042548246,0.0005926238,0.00064777536,0.0004671281,0.00048423614,0.00029746853,0.00013213065],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00042917993,0.000082691884,0.99352914,0.000013878331,0.0001346323,0.0001720153,0.00036128305,0.00036135627,0.0032794618,0.000055642915,0.0000786273,0.0015020391],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000017560202,0.00001869865,0.9995309,0.0000010601601,0.000009957179,0.000018635006,0.00018477817,0.00014375546,0.000047168985,0.0000072289918,0.000034251952,0.000001845661],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.025857823,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.046059884,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.025857823,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006409993,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00039212624,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.05141467},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4318833245","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.162011","title":"Non-destructive methods to assess pesticide exposure in free-living bats","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Bat Biology and Ecology Studies","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University; University of Toronto; The Scarborough Hospital","funders":"Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Mitacs","keywords":"Toxicant; Ecotoxicology; Pesticide; Biology; Genotoxicity; Exposure assessment; Pollutant; Toxicology; Ecology; Environmental science; Environmental health; Toxicity; Medicine","score_opus":0.03396404664484908,"score_gpt":0.27036605664448177,"score_spread":0.23640200999963268,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4318833245","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.77684367,0.018485416,0.19688906,0.0002956328,0.00015704168,0.0013045046,0.0016577514,0.00033801972,0.0040289895],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.7948651,0.010444831,0.18554184,0.00048135442,0.000092284936,0.002128633,0.001407368,0.00005856072,0.0049800235],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99854493,0.00030445837,0.000118668926,0.0003948758,0.0005714008,0.00006565907],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9988978,0.00018305534,0.00039532754,0.00010885452,0.000356564,0.000058359492],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0011162902,0.0010120377,0.0005542429,0.0014732708,0.0004351095,0.0004862899,0.00053782825,0.0008305039,0.0007605847],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00094526773,0.00025606452,0.000452823,0.0007031149,0.0005282895,0.00049223704,0.00058659987,0.0006038688,0.00041089734],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00012123422,0.00019419326,0.048491023,0.0007880947,0.00017073889,0.0001408367,0.00028595075,0.00053609425,0.91289353,0.0001842485,0.00016125647,0.03603275],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000035810655,0.0047578383,0.27045804,0.0002046671,0.0006659136,0.0022340727,0.0010407005,0.0046800384,0.70641077,0.0014517439,0.007951641,0.000108816006],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00057396386,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002249713,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0014732708,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00018930795,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003523244,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0059036016},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4318947546","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.161954","title":"Historical spatiotemporal changes in fire danger potential across biomes","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Fire effects on ecosystems","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Division of Electrical, Communications and Cyber Systems; Office of the President, University of California; U.S. Forest Service; National Institute of Food and Agriculture; Nuclear Safety and Security Commission; William Talbott Hillman Foundation; Office of International Science and Engineering; U.S. Department of Agriculture; National Aeronautics and Space Administration; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Biome; Environmental science; Temperate climate; Climatology; Northern Hemisphere; Subtropics; Fire regime; Vegetation (pathology); Atmospheric sciences; Precipitation; Physical geography; Ecology; Geography; Ecosystem; Meteorology; Geology; Biology","score_opus":0.009991031942553139,"score_gpt":0.21704114449748485,"score_spread":0.20705011255493172,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4318947546","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9931554,0.0004839756,0.00037612376,0.00010077499,0.000008689605,0.000007003341,0.0040172166,0.000015166606,0.0018356359],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99703,0.00020717278,0.00026882172,0.000013833117,0.000006273994,0.000005840877,0.0022604847,0.0000023706286,0.00020504756],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99979573,0.00002050261,0.000020594007,0.00006131453,0.000049477418,0.000052397303],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99909544,0.00011210741,0.0003865499,0.00004916164,0.0002661549,0.00009051278],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00045217664,0.00015981041,0.00015321298,0.0013943671,0.00034354423,0.00053566106,0.00022655401,0.00020293394,0.0008054019],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0014739977,0.00010836644,0.00025835104,0.0019811674,0.00023072198,0.0004278928,0.00043382146,0.00031460167,0.00013621598],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006500689,0.000010300102,0.99060845,0.00003019482,0.00008798217,0.000066872366,0.00026142594,0.0012761606,0.0007988914,0.0002696638,0.00047093665,0.006054021],"study_design_scores_gemma":[8.0232013e-7,0.0000065410154,0.998161,0.0000061462274,0.0000087034605,0.00004000149,0.00019338673,0.00071597425,0.000086954926,0.00003440966,0.0007425313,0.0000035305115],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.14249156,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.3144493,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.14249156,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0010041121,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000540593,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.28332436},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4319073484","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.161952","title":"Resistance but not recovery is related to the role of specialist taxa in river communities submitted to hydric stress","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Freshwater macroinvertebrate diversity and ecology","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Agencia Estatal de Investigación; Ministerio de Asuntos Económicos y Transformación Digital, Gobierno de España; Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación; Centres de Recerca de Catalunya; Canadian Institute for Advanced Research","keywords":"Hydric soil; Ecology; Desiccation; Habitat; Resistance (ecology); Biology; Soil water","score_opus":0.009118649967392705,"score_gpt":0.18161014987949434,"score_spread":0.17249149991210164,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4319073484","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9997408,0.000040746258,0.00005745858,0.000010182164,6.831442e-7,0.0000034945192,0.0000290354,0.0000024181945,0.00011510466],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9994961,0.000038580733,0.00013325842,0.000015175972,0.000002423785,0.000006995532,0.00010415289,0.0000016172241,0.00020171762],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99977285,0.000034616587,0.00002499422,0.000079970065,0.00003314817,0.00005443856],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990501,0.000100828656,0.00031346103,0.00010311407,0.00016679065,0.0002657748],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00025242008,0.0001914742,0.00031872888,0.00042402378,0.00039437067,0.00039441482,0.00021317536,0.00039326373,0.00089320645],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009214731,0.00018163653,0.00029192783,0.00018062274,0.00037727374,0.0004722621,0.00074587687,0.00033284727,0.00013444347],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0007127426,0.00014665039,0.24569148,0.00013009824,0.00009860018,0.00019065516,0.0013546837,0.00027871926,0.74349153,0.00010952007,0.00006510427,0.0077302656],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000062416584,0.00045079683,0.9923862,0.0000051000293,0.000022604336,0.00018473707,0.0006308928,0.00042062567,0.005534006,0.00009795633,0.00025182724,0.0000088618335],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0010911173,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0015616823,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0010911173,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00018441844,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001838298,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0029880404},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4319075073","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.162018","title":"Anaerobic zone Functionality, Design and Configurations for a Sustainable EBPR process: A Critical Review","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Wastewater Treatment and Nitrogen Removal","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":19,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Stantec (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Enhanced biological phosphorus removal; Phosphorus; Environmental science; Effluent; Anaerobic exercise; Process (computing); Sewage treatment; Anaerobic digestion; Waste management; Biochemical engineering; Environmental engineering; Engineering; Computer science; Activated sludge; Chemistry; Ecology; Biology","score_opus":0.05752396188624401,"score_gpt":0.3041714950924922,"score_spread":0.2466475332062482,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4319075073","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00018219936,0.9990313,0.00022792975,0.00012367201,0.00008522565,0.0000077665945,0.000019673025,0.000003408096,0.00031881247],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.00093550404,0.99822897,0.00046026878,0.00010033808,0.000058639984,0.000007724966,0.000023434855,0.0000018209624,0.00018331125],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993893,0.00007426262,0.0001113523,0.00013121672,0.00023808182,0.00005579838],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99840444,0.0009120589,0.00022182062,0.000041077717,0.00037308337,0.000047413727],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0022391076,0.0014480933,0.0024287468,0.0026678804,0.00037608697,0.0020550701,0.0015046728,0.0016921432,0.00228261],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0024791865,0.0007407908,0.0012645465,0.002905732,0.00074260833,0.0024775125,0.0009723503,0.0014739373,0.0008812291],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00013524314,0.00014693727,0.00024986148,0.1082041,0.00025832083,0.00015382674,0.00010269532,0.0014318777,0.0048484355,0.0064046574,0.011188562,0.8668755],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000040744322,0.00048736046,0.0013282791,0.022949327,0.0011879243,0.00080735603,0.00021162292,0.0005515386,0.0041331225,0.0033650186,0.9648529,0.000084823034],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0025309466,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0050729974,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0026678804,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0010969433,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.003472733,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.011841655},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4319159728","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.161921","title":"Functionality of methane cycling microbiome during methane flux hot moments from riparian buffer systems","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Microbial Community Ecology and Physiology","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo; Environment and Climate Change Canada; University of Guelph","funders":"","keywords":"Environmental science; Methanotroph; Riparian zone; Soil water; Riparian buffer; Methanogen; Environmental chemistry; Carbon cycle; Ecology; Ecosystem; Methane; Biology; Anaerobic oxidation of methane; Chemistry; Soil science; Habitat","score_opus":0.01894864839594006,"score_gpt":0.22770890529956375,"score_spread":0.20876025690362368,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4319159728","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9991486,0.00008019078,0.0001976892,0.000011668262,0.0000025166278,0.000002611185,0.00035883122,0.000006397645,0.0001915311],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9987207,0.00004385827,0.00020925248,0.000024199482,0.0000024954907,0.000007639792,0.0005802497,0.000006447065,0.00040515917],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999244,0.000004868445,0.00000296521,0.000030104307,0.000010722378,0.000026836604],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999081,0.000015931306,0.00001969771,0.0000047623794,0.000020705585,0.0000308195],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000078944635,0.00016133722,0.0002569165,0.00039494893,0.00032684903,0.00040163146,0.00015420817,0.00029500888,0.001286676],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00020827811,0.00015084445,0.00016754551,0.00027902893,0.00024802404,0.00038083512,0.0004377922,0.00026111238,0.00017717929],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0006764345,0.000026997219,0.051258054,0.00007063918,0.000034109005,0.000112582326,0.00052408146,0.00024668692,0.9427757,0.00013390701,0.000093023096,0.0040477547],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000007944527,0.00021566886,0.9551549,0.000013003073,0.000049552014,0.0001848893,0.001279467,0.0015643575,0.040415373,0.00016090767,0.00092984893,0.000024067278],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0030852978,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004075387,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0030852978,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00019932582,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00020494942,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0061346292},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4319159980","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.161995","title":"A comparative study of the accumulation and detoxification of copper and zinc in Chlamydomonas reinhardtii: The role of extracellular polymeric substances","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Aquatic Ecosystems and Phytoplankton Dynamics","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":47,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Institut National de la Recherche Scientifique","funders":"China Scholarship Council; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Chlamydomonas reinhardtii; Extracellular polymeric substance; Zinc; Chemistry; Copper; Adsorption; Polysaccharide; Biosorption; Sorption; Environmental chemistry; Nuclear chemistry; Biochemistry; Biofilm; Biology; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.01928072621044163,"score_gpt":0.24400934879068426,"score_spread":0.22472862258024262,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4319159980","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9988343,0.000389812,0.0002617486,0.000020096182,0.000003652848,0.0000044083777,0.00014811181,0.0000051462052,0.00033269363],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9976102,0.00027157163,0.0004601884,0.000018636485,0.000003275679,0.000006371021,0.00028577604,0.0000062103927,0.001337647],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998958,0.0000105534355,0.000008144641,0.000032936663,0.000021030168,0.00003163455],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997757,0.00005858216,0.000030024545,0.000031653744,0.00006266049,0.000041399864],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00019632337,0.0002452923,0.00042706396,0.00035205562,0.00043971045,0.00043340132,0.00031645864,0.000453747,0.0004905662],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00023792205,0.00024649923,0.00035514528,0.00039249146,0.00031772532,0.00041944874,0.0003400158,0.00032393084,0.000158653],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00032861342,0.000019368168,0.0026003039,0.00003730597,0.000011939099,0.000065322645,0.00010420525,0.00007235441,0.995366,0.00009444699,0.000014315787,0.0012859412],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00005159953,0.0009716184,0.44557974,0.000018913233,0.00013425254,0.00072602136,0.0011439758,0.0026507517,0.5459153,0.00022218782,0.0025449933,0.000040643674],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.014362936,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.008848547,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.014362936,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00044527106,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00058378436,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.028558671},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4319160544","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.161973","title":"Examining the influence of bare soil UAV imagery combined with auxiliary datasets to estimate and map soil organic carbon distribution in an erosion-prone agricultural field","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Remote Sensing in Agriculture","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":28,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Manitoba","funders":"Technology Agency of the Czech Republic","keywords":"Environmental science; Mean squared error; Satellite imagery; Soil carbon; Remote sensing; Random forest; Terrain; Vegetation (pathology); Multivariate statistics; Soil science; Digital soil mapping; Coefficient of determination; Partial least squares regression; Soil map; Statistics; Soil water; Computer science; Mathematics; Geology; Cartography; Artificial intelligence; Geography","score_opus":0.00684019353948483,"score_gpt":0.20593185961046376,"score_spread":0.19909166607097892,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4319160544","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99843997,0.00009315015,0.0006102103,0.00005111909,0.000013957467,0.000006339141,0.00019188746,0.000027462096,0.00056596304],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99720025,0.00008790169,0.0019951507,0.000023526818,0.000014351869,0.0000049294576,0.00044199286,0.000017654145,0.00021418133],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996574,0.00008281239,0.000017333805,0.00011041826,0.00007196965,0.000060136623],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9978897,0.001383776,0.000112521266,0.00011887788,0.00037639993,0.00011869515],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0010421228,0.00046143145,0.00025115325,0.0008058782,0.00035675478,0.00094796217,0.0004397377,0.000598679,0.0005096243],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002748746,0.00024669952,0.00044661306,0.0006704275,0.00036374558,0.0006508401,0.00031365023,0.00036452577,0.00013565148],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.002950735,0.0020124705,0.44833836,0.00036650433,0.00084651064,0.0013313483,0.00059878745,0.27179825,0.157458,0.0004605516,0.0023480149,0.1114905],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000087457585,0.00027794717,0.6140151,0.000025358813,0.0003104742,0.00011925022,0.0005740755,0.37084484,0.012497019,0.00013675299,0.001067455,0.000044302837],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.04563619,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.063386664,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.04563619,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004812319,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006050391,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0907411},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4319160729","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.161981","title":"Exploring within-ecodistrict lake organic matter variability and identifying possible environmental contaminant biomarkers using sedimentomics","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Metabolomics and Mass Spectrometry Studies","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Statistics Canada; Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada; Wilfrid Laurier University; University of Ottawa","funders":"","keywords":"Trophic level; Environmental science; Ecology; Replicate; Biology","score_opus":0.030747283755089314,"score_gpt":0.2307674169796606,"score_spread":0.2000201332245713,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4319160729","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99754447,0.00009303625,0.0016100899,0.000022422442,0.0000023271477,0.000004918563,0.00031218288,0.00001786754,0.00039251617],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99798226,0.00005905781,0.0013206158,0.000023508741,0.0000022974752,0.0000067606647,0.00027306026,0.000011252306,0.0003212156],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998129,0.000024073986,0.000012711459,0.00007856418,0.00004522995,0.000026582698],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998061,0.000030641815,0.000070380294,0.000017411325,0.000058534577,0.00001692447],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002565983,0.0002791215,0.00027816964,0.0008008323,0.00048929243,0.0009221736,0.00023325636,0.00031806988,0.00045157786],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004370452,0.00016571565,0.000209511,0.0010770767,0.00028808578,0.0004766519,0.00063849124,0.00023665983,0.00007876754],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00023782725,0.00007013967,0.551416,0.000071565155,0.00028970232,0.00011834619,0.00062064466,0.0017542162,0.42639938,0.000335678,0.00012744417,0.018558996],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000003773981,0.00008951715,0.98226434,0.0000042488336,0.00005092198,0.00006594666,0.00036346097,0.0023533613,0.01367586,0.0002211971,0.0008983516,0.000009085554],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0072139157,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.020048158,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0072139157,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00037522998,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00039826793,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.014343858},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4319311647","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.162042","title":"Phytoplankton metabolite profiles from two Lake Ontario Areas of Concern reveal differences associated with taxonomic community composition","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Aquatic Ecosystems and Phytoplankton Dynamics","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Brock University; University of Ontario Institute of Technology","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Research Chairs","keywords":"Phytoplankton; Bay; Algae; Ecosystem; Algal bloom; Environmental science; Environmental chemistry; Ecology; Oceanography; Biology; Chemistry; Nutrient; Geology","score_opus":0.0207184857953227,"score_gpt":0.2079642961570674,"score_spread":0.1872458103617447,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4319311647","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99853504,0.00007174194,0.000090844915,0.000027181575,0.000001243772,0.000013795737,0.0006827832,0.000003669453,0.0005737815],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9964457,0.0000945719,0.00047649685,0.000052697815,0.0000017278948,0.000024647343,0.0014022978,0.0000037547295,0.0014980511],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998387,0.000008743125,0.0000070021824,0.000044559227,0.000058400095,0.000042474498],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99975055,0.000016687598,0.00006315125,0.000009122361,0.00010722943,0.000053229985],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00010761626,0.0002507948,0.00019860681,0.0006041278,0.0011874575,0.0006102019,0.00018915458,0.00027020954,0.0007869356],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00033372868,0.00015078436,0.00015159744,0.0011811744,0.0003443809,0.00020484843,0.00044192816,0.00015604425,0.00009351804],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00040398756,0.000038383772,0.84603,0.00006933303,0.00006659755,0.00026122978,0.0032388058,0.00012940621,0.14146361,0.000051038067,0.00036450537,0.007883057],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000020542916,0.000017794906,0.9980161,0.0000016196864,0.000008466687,0.000020595144,0.0004405013,0.000055463785,0.00095548475,0.0000050025487,0.00047412893,0.000002706606],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.7160993,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9125432,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.28390068,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0034541702,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0021577873,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.57114524},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4319311784","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.161986","title":"Mapping global nitrogen deposition impacts on soil respiration","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Soil Carbon and Nitrogen Dynamics","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":14,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Lakehead University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Foundation for Innovation","keywords":"Environmental science; Nitrogen; Deposition (geology); Soil respiration; Respiration; Soil science; Geology; Biology; Chemistry; Soil water; Botany; Geomorphology","score_opus":0.039718581965492966,"score_gpt":0.25677910954369,"score_spread":0.21706052757819702,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4319311784","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00029723943,0.9981298,0.00046139996,0.00020982148,0.00011944884,0.0000022911127,0.00007812458,0.000008711351,0.00069323153],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0020881514,0.9970907,0.00030966685,0.00009377541,0.00009072631,0.0000023858559,0.0000782488,0.0000026650412,0.00024376021],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"systematic_review","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997956,0.00002829589,0.000016843638,0.00007866501,0.000064584274,0.000016042419],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993436,0.00030933117,0.00010705634,0.000029637436,0.00018398925,0.000026381556],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0010024456,0.0014315255,0.0014724944,0.0018382241,0.00015769212,0.000981423,0.0009802809,0.0010249517,0.0016870776],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0013408273,0.00031337855,0.00052414753,0.0032894195,0.00046848704,0.0015299771,0.000951604,0.00075236027,0.00078173995],"study_design_candidate":"systematic_review","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000585724,0.000021679669,0.0010219146,0.014642676,0.00022073458,0.000074976786,0.00003122283,0.0016518445,0.0025306032,0.0029198818,0.009402525,0.9674233],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000030745407,0.00010840749,0.015672017,0.009941744,0.0010396391,0.0006422212,0.00014996128,0.0017979103,0.003973111,0.013114899,0.9534313,0.00009811797],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0063080965,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.009815998,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0063080965,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0008793263,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0015126035,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.012542784},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4319454632","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.161149","title":"Fluoride exposure and hypothyroidism in a Canadian pregnancy cohort","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Fluoride Effects and Removal","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":33,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Université Laval; McGill University; Simon Fraser University; York University","funders":"National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences; Canadian Institutes of Health Research; Health Canada; Institut National de Santé Publique du Québec; Institut universitaire de cardiologie et de pneumologie de Québec, Université Laval; York University; McMaster University","keywords":"Medicine; Fluoride; Odds ratio; Subclinical infection; Pregnancy; Internal medicine; Endocrinology; Offspring; Cohort; Physiology; Obstetrics; Chemistry; Biology","score_opus":0.005230272742361636,"score_gpt":0.1847659343555229,"score_spread":0.17953566161316128,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4319454632","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98926616,0.001457912,0.00025488806,0.00040890902,0.000024194778,0.000060254206,0.0063847154,0.000022048429,0.002121019],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99544674,0.0008771311,0.00032664937,0.00011488702,0.000007963849,0.000032167605,0.002364429,0.0000073316755,0.0008225823],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9991086,0.00006910821,0.000042709315,0.00023748213,0.0003112423,0.00023081084],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989015,0.00008083288,0.00020364374,0.00007820049,0.0005091654,0.00022668691],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0010015091,0.0005177334,0.00052699674,0.001330787,0.0023912827,0.0009006796,0.0012270316,0.0005930074,0.0016368702],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0018970275,0.00050793303,0.00088026107,0.0027228815,0.00055006635,0.00027259398,0.00076693454,0.0007311713,0.00018553826],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00013422623,0.000014910284,0.99607605,0.000027158761,0.000114501425,0.00012536893,0.00025102578,0.000072215975,0.0002529671,0.00007669425,0.0009767573,0.0018781439],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001483429,0.000028450193,0.99844414,0.000022683662,0.000077047145,0.00013414369,0.00021549982,0.00025166987,0.00004399075,0.000024418106,0.00073314004,0.000009832753],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9869963,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.98285013,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.013003707,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.011587976,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.01705968,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.08407706},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4319655697","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.162048","title":"Insight into the effect of pyrolysis temperature on photoreactivity of biochar-derived dissolved organic matter: Impacts of aromaticity and carbonyl groups","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Advanced oxidation water treatment","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":34,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Program for Changjiang Scholars and Innovative Research Team in University; National Program for Support of Top-notch Young Professionals; Science and Technology Program of Hunan Province; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Biochar; Aromaticity; Photodegradation; Chemistry; Pyrolysis; Organic matter; Environmental chemistry; Photochemistry; Organic chemistry; Molecule; Photocatalysis","score_opus":0.003717098811232941,"score_gpt":0.1981595843845909,"score_spread":0.19444248557335794,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4319655697","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9904247,0.0011358685,0.006091377,0.00019132414,0.0000414169,0.000013506348,0.00024612327,0.000038586793,0.0018170482],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9973943,0.0005568944,0.0012592039,0.000045000685,0.0000055216055,0.0000029671546,0.000103442515,0.000007732491,0.0006249881],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999267,0.000006306177,0.000003751797,0.000017578192,0.000026972164,0.000018831706],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999069,0.000052076906,0.000009132703,0.000008838795,0.000016682618,0.0000062684458],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00021157165,0.00026443115,0.00017487067,0.00011181077,0.000110899084,0.00024827247,0.00024125626,0.00028136157,0.0015125077],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00022408816,0.00014591946,0.0002914784,0.00009685266,0.00023766089,0.00037914576,0.000109396184,0.0005899086,0.0001917179],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007737326,0.00002876289,0.0004222965,0.00003776612,0.000006789489,0.000043313772,0.000014427209,0.0003312513,0.99749327,0.00018617966,0.000024578798,0.0013340266],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000051457346,0.00010250585,0.0038242647,0.0000034663062,0.000012420117,0.00005715063,0.000049637038,0.0030872957,0.9922701,0.0001884156,0.0003939768,0.000005534231],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00087600254,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0014929177,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0015125077,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00022148945,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00023547705,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0050598383},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4319659696","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.162158","title":"Dynamics of dissolved organic carbon during drought and flood events: A phase-by-stages perspective","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Hydrology and Watershed Management Studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Ministry of Environment","funders":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Flood myth; Environmental science; Dissolved organic carbon; Watershed; Hydrology (agriculture); Water quality; Carbon cycle; Ecosystem; Ecology; Geography; Geology","score_opus":0.005067713323799086,"score_gpt":0.20980600756019194,"score_spread":0.20473829423639284,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4319659696","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98062634,0.0010050148,0.00994358,0.0008243863,0.000029225972,0.00009038614,0.0012404117,0.000053267846,0.006187378],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99552566,0.00052491855,0.0017208989,0.00005751437,0.00002009915,0.000020848907,0.00029450428,0.000014169977,0.0018214299],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999002,0.000020919444,0.000005641523,0.00002925189,0.000017559465,0.000026516958],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995394,0.00018056043,0.000111362126,0.000035177254,0.000084503736,0.000049039467],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006920165,0.00024445413,0.00032649678,0.0006562912,0.00038275888,0.00085894356,0.00052762526,0.0007816252,0.0020603254],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0015958247,0.00034966672,0.0005701649,0.000629425,0.0006169754,0.0016155181,0.00070594996,0.00047675348,0.00019963927],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0018369257,0.0007083318,0.61108077,0.00046872417,0.0005367096,0.0009123602,0.001366246,0.06996335,0.17148064,0.06462423,0.0020084688,0.07501326],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00004848547,0.00095883675,0.8482632,0.000034328044,0.00014650452,0.0003595636,0.0010361709,0.10219578,0.012095895,0.02687409,0.007879894,0.00010719471],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0064766915,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.009235124,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0064766915,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007425878,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00051213027,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.012878001},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4319659825","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.162182","title":"Syntrophic consortium with the aid of coconut shell-derived biochar enhances methane recovery from ammonia-inhibited anaerobic digestion","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Anaerobic Digestion and Biogas Production","field":"Engineering","cited_by":56,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Beijing Technology and Business University; Zhengzhou University; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Biochar; Ammonia; Anaerobic digestion; Chemistry; Methanosaeta; Food science; Archaea; Methanosarcina; Propionate; Microorganism; Bacteria; Butyrate; Methane; Environmental chemistry; Biochemistry; Biology; Fermentation; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.007665326983068642,"score_gpt":0.18383040519662372,"score_spread":0.17616507821355507,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4319659825","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9985769,0.00023822201,0.00045816356,0.000026653417,0.000033220196,0.000008399189,0.000025772817,0.000025226142,0.00060744066],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99844617,0.00015957524,0.00043541467,0.000017749955,0.000006720144,0.0000064730493,0.00004029822,0.0000052906157,0.0008823364],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99977785,0.000033064007,0.000016266675,0.000037873815,0.000062280764,0.000072691335],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99989235,0.000011353945,0.00002178842,0.000010470124,0.00001936587,0.00004472532],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002466438,0.0005512089,0.0003834937,0.0002641066,0.0002769637,0.0005406069,0.00027205423,0.0002944463,0.00085184677],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00022453602,0.00020026269,0.00032843268,0.0002591968,0.00024722557,0.00031377436,0.00062705594,0.0003448387,0.00017785364],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003457438,0.000107710744,0.00023171127,0.000036102567,0.0000140481225,0.000051296392,0.000016290263,0.00017707444,0.9971312,0.000055690416,0.00003663849,0.0017964294],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000030810403,0.00070018036,0.003296101,0.000010078664,0.00004394503,0.00007315373,0.000057470956,0.0016499603,0.99346584,0.000022172204,0.00063914526,0.000011107261],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0016729501,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0040237755,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0016729501,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00019582083,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00047965648,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0033263564},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4319659851","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.162116","title":"Surveillance of SARS-CoV-2 in sewage from buildings housing residents with different vulnerability levels","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"SARS-CoV-2 detection and testing","field":"Medicine","cited_by":37,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Agència de Gestió d'Ajuts Universitaris i de Recerca; Fundació la Marató de TV3; Generalitat de Catalunya; Monash University; Centres de Recerca de Catalunya; Canadian Institute for Advanced Research","keywords":"Residence; Environmental health; Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19); Transmission (telecommunications); Vulnerability (computing); Sampling (signal processing); Sewage; Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2); Environmental science; Scale (ratio); Medicine; Geography; Environmental engineering; Disease; Computer science; Demography; Telecommunications; Computer security","score_opus":0.050533792608961486,"score_gpt":0.2895782587738278,"score_spread":0.23904446616486633,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4319659851","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99955624,0.00002312209,0.00008291986,0.000009929504,0.0000011348986,0.000004886334,0.00008051521,0.0000025688464,0.0002385057],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99939096,0.000032280408,0.00020059549,0.000010286039,0.0000025372715,0.0000049941805,0.00018440462,8.5720137e-7,0.00017311322],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99963605,0.000107204774,0.00003327986,0.000068619556,0.00006488596,0.0000899146],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997136,0.000040690862,0.00008152741,0.000016031805,0.00007721636,0.00007090747],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00036922304,0.00029503193,0.00026474925,0.000754171,0.00045525274,0.0005201974,0.00020547441,0.000370301,0.0007462082],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00055573386,0.00017441408,0.0002558493,0.00049957266,0.00028217555,0.000310424,0.00057027844,0.00017859541,0.00017454449],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00010615107,0.000035680478,0.99308974,0.0000136286035,0.000011847626,0.00014288507,0.00046445115,0.00009059671,0.003787399,0.000018714669,0.00005548861,0.0021833577],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000035271917,0.00033362725,0.994879,0.000009189377,0.0000165121,0.00040668665,0.0027002622,0.00033712952,0.0010867433,0.00002863082,0.00019386859,0.0000048331285],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.005968074,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.011431858,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.005968074,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003139874,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00041286089,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.011866629},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4319661792","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.162156","title":"Response of glacier modelling parameters to time, space, and model complexity: Examples from eastern slopes of Canadian Rocky Mountains","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Cryospheric studies and observations","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Environment and Climate Change Canada; University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Glacier; Glacier mass balance; Albedo (alchemy); Snowmelt; Geology; Physical geography; Climatology; Snow; Glacier morphology; Environmental science; Geomorphology; Cryosphere; Geography; Ice stream","score_opus":0.053765055944528906,"score_gpt":0.20644442825129028,"score_spread":0.15267937230676137,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4319661792","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99458534,0.00015721988,0.00035216307,0.00017327868,0.000003879095,0.000017400971,0.0007877937,0.000065160886,0.0038577663],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9979127,0.000104304134,0.0004969707,0.000028870447,0.0000014221987,0.000004876192,0.0008183151,0.000028026157,0.0006045008],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993311,0.00013290088,0.000035533965,0.00013834077,0.00018594228,0.00017616233],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9963542,0.001355784,0.00028269485,0.00035181706,0.0013879883,0.00026754136],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0011717125,0.0006016458,0.0005190327,0.0008025664,0.0019890233,0.002153577,0.0010482365,0.00078884,0.0019468645],"category_scores_gemma":[0.007403687,0.000386348,0.00072489865,0.0020288862,0.001229397,0.0007417013,0.0008984425,0.0008045343,0.00016927271],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0008060187,0.000119813914,0.51186717,0.00016548659,0.00061536947,0.0006723686,0.0015116195,0.45464286,0.0064887805,0.0015388373,0.0039722845,0.017599288],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00006358474,0.000077740144,0.8449825,0.00004403286,0.00021182043,0.00015667308,0.0030227895,0.14381903,0.0022123118,0.00080483616,0.004464401,0.00014015465],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9553475,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9638542,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.04465252,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.006867039,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0055831196,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.089830935},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4319765225","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.162086","title":"Field experimental evidence of sandy beach community changes in response to artificial light at night (ALAN)","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Impact of Light on Environment and Health","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":15,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Prince Edward Island","funders":"","keywords":"Intertidal zone; Juvenile; Ecology; Abundance (ecology); Biology; Artificial light; Geography","score_opus":0.046444623814940335,"score_gpt":0.30082322017659446,"score_spread":0.2543785963616541,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4319765225","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99761105,0.000045789788,0.00024321175,0.00009694493,0.000019795096,0.000030570456,0.00011674849,0.000010919929,0.001824986],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9934596,0.00008764171,0.0019124721,0.00020605148,0.000016927952,0.00012482514,0.00024075274,0.0000087956505,0.0039430372],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995459,0.00016879282,0.00002189569,0.00012225825,0.0000659508,0.00007517925],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99745256,0.0006735222,0.0006231209,0.00040486438,0.00040282315,0.00044311854],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006181399,0.00042287717,0.00023383221,0.0004071611,0.0011043482,0.0004018082,0.00045815716,0.000607644,0.0033542153],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0014653257,0.00034983092,0.0003712633,0.00028142595,0.0012507746,0.00032132288,0.00040312784,0.00082682865,0.0004660084],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.06098017,0.023633625,0.20203409,0.00048402185,0.00032551365,0.00069157133,0.0035289484,0.00038067566,0.6676882,0.0010251806,0.0033995549,0.035828453],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00066547154,0.046847768,0.85717714,0.000050162125,0.00018372182,0.00045383943,0.004469122,0.0008808425,0.084755495,0.0005897863,0.0038519867,0.00007467708],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.013825265,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.040608317,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.013825265,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00050662796,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007141512,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.027489603},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4319773294","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.162099","title":"Lead exposure in brown bears is linked to environmental levels and the distribution of moose kills","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Wildlife Ecology and Conservation","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Sherbrooke","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Miljødirektoratet; Høgskolen i Innlandet; Naturvårdsverket; Norges Forskningsråd; E.W.R. Steacie Memorial Fund","keywords":"Ursus; Lead exposure; Hunting season; Ecology; Distribution (mathematics); Wildlife; Biology; Zoology; Environmental science; Environmental health; Population","score_opus":0.011408047428078348,"score_gpt":0.20674190254580316,"score_spread":0.1953338551177248,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4319773294","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99969304,0.000046326233,0.000028884906,0.000014434488,0.0000020324705,4.5987554e-7,0.000022519738,0.0000012691784,0.00019115032],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.999546,0.000032919866,0.000020228588,0.00000753619,0.0000051333573,8.730615e-7,0.000040219948,0.0000014612051,0.00034567007],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998109,0.000056653906,0.000011086855,0.000049350274,0.000023773735,0.000048345562],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99924976,0.00014130246,0.0003422957,0.00006308484,0.00007441985,0.00012908493],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000304149,0.00013409804,0.00015504785,0.0005129358,0.0003416326,0.00046060723,0.00018076248,0.00028006488,0.0019042458],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0008482424,0.00019566256,0.00021764566,0.00038553544,0.00034009296,0.00023540611,0.00029087267,0.00030870188,0.00021176822],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00024580068,0.000033002794,0.997104,0.0000029074947,0.00005416787,0.00004765414,0.00012641604,0.000063764994,0.0014140625,0.000034705015,0.000042457646,0.0008310486],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000011393112,0.00003304366,0.9995715,0.0000010256709,0.000009355078,0.00006331028,0.00012050119,0.000059406648,0.00007411399,0.00002441001,0.000041158535,0.0000010790753],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0068596546,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.010278649,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0068596546,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00014300724,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00014062568,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01363945},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4319874544","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.162085","title":"Copper exposure does not alter the ability of intertidal sea cucumber Cucumaria miniata to tolerate emersion during low tide","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Echinoderm biology and ecology","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Manitoba; Bamfield Marine Sciences Centre; University of Alberta","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Intertidal zone; Excretion; Biology; Sea cucumber; Animal science; Environmental chemistry; Ecology; Chemistry; Biochemistry","score_opus":0.010308107047024005,"score_gpt":0.20189129836285774,"score_spread":0.19158319131583373,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4319874544","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9989728,0.00012442342,0.00010368925,0.000052330666,0.000024833736,0.0000045084603,0.00010542583,0.000021284572,0.0005906549],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9973603,0.00006429113,0.000063274536,0.00003270372,0.000004150791,0.000006767059,0.00015339076,0.000009301176,0.0023058183],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999064,0.000009621724,0.000006309695,0.000025752406,0.000011377148,0.00004052821],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996704,0.00003646325,0.000063225074,0.00004914553,0.00004835744,0.00013230323],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000079302576,0.00045195816,0.00027882255,0.0002199668,0.00036742576,0.00043458678,0.00035980868,0.00039485033,0.0028572783],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00025710987,0.00027689108,0.00020753217,0.00012906457,0.00043100287,0.0004021525,0.00042569847,0.0005352204,0.00032139305],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0019471338,0.00011089499,0.0025470795,0.00007080397,0.000025132958,0.00014807566,0.000120759054,0.000092427916,0.9930918,0.00008162267,0.00013727987,0.0016270594],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00020777319,0.0045113848,0.25624558,0.000034601893,0.000110496636,0.0004301135,0.0010734502,0.0024154761,0.73068243,0.00036182112,0.0038683242,0.00005848742],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.008325339,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.011298324,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.008325339,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006035972,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00032253427,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01655376},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4320035347","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.162174","title":"Distribution, sources and dispersion of polybrominated diphenyl ethers in the water column of the Strait of Georgia, British Columbia, Canada","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Toxic Organic Pollutants Impact","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Water column; Polybrominated diphenyl ethers; Oceanography; Dominance (genetics); Particulates; Environmental science; Hydrology (agriculture); Water mass; Environmental chemistry; Geology; Chemistry; Pollutant","score_opus":0.0037337917192633518,"score_gpt":0.16922290110595845,"score_spread":0.1654891093866951,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4320035347","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99064106,0.0006008908,0.00013812614,0.000099662495,0.0000067833794,0.000029456553,0.0036569797,0.00001412244,0.004813],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9902982,0.00078817917,0.0002994131,0.00006276949,0.000002008369,0.000013478208,0.0013108662,0.000008365618,0.007216846],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998128,0.000008951733,0.000012118512,0.00003819608,0.000073036455,0.000054839624],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995339,0.000024317129,0.000048054382,0.000007460301,0.00031905805,0.00006724902],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00011295581,0.00025209034,0.00018918814,0.0020387287,0.0015749945,0.000855248,0.00052883767,0.00032706256,0.0011438837],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00027315074,0.00020719504,0.00015156448,0.003031907,0.0004075762,0.00018452345,0.00037256046,0.00033552732,0.00036742946],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00032123932,0.00007594931,0.9294642,0.00023569066,0.000101408834,0.00058216456,0.0028345352,0.0012220341,0.024136335,0.0004855338,0.0033127128,0.037228167],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000055469472,0.000020672123,0.99267197,0.000033763197,0.000020789043,0.00006308675,0.0022383863,0.00036755245,0.0010781497,0.000025662966,0.0034593188,0.000015160454],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9894763,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.99488467,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.010523677,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.010131904,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.010285791,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.073512495},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4320487110","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.162179","title":"Stratification and its consequences in two constructed urban stormwater wetlands","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Urban Stormwater Management Solutions","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Université Laval; University of Alberta","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Stormwater; Wetland; Environmental science; Stratification (seeds); Geography; Stormwater management; Hydrology (agriculture); Water resource management; Surface runoff; Geology; Ecology; Geotechnical engineering; Biology","score_opus":0.015605163286459297,"score_gpt":0.22460291608798635,"score_spread":0.20899775280152705,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4320487110","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9998841,0.0000036335493,0.000045588073,0.0000011536184,3.1757776e-7,0.0000033776478,0.000012863404,0.0000014833224,0.00004739817],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9996018,0.000008856261,0.00018797681,0.0000025164657,3.194242e-7,0.000005473299,0.000055091743,0.0000012280601,0.000136652],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99986994,0.000013978362,0.000006573118,0.000028739729,0.000032474767,0.000048310994],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99982697,0.000013991659,0.00004934382,0.000012317745,0.00004189361,0.000055546723],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013488057,0.00021202884,0.00021236147,0.0004339104,0.00053121464,0.0002990433,0.0001725505,0.00013636024,0.00015371371],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002002075,0.00013058513,0.00020489864,0.0004280413,0.00072067283,0.0001021467,0.00039629475,0.00014264905,0.000021166834],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0014963901,0.00039993704,0.6583929,0.00007265419,0.0000868096,0.0012411805,0.0027860163,0.0045666033,0.3163822,0.00027489365,0.00015180041,0.014148629],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000011623333,0.00025901303,0.989597,0.0000017647527,0.000013238626,0.000053484266,0.00059578446,0.0015308952,0.007670567,0.000024781479,0.00023282213,0.000008935238],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.09835042,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.22462584,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.09835042,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0018151203,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0011103833,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.19555587},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4320487334","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.162234","title":"Selective sorption and desorption of DOM in Podzol horizons — DOC and aluminium contents of leachates from a column experiment","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Soil and Water Nutrient Dynamics","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico; Fonds Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek; Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo","keywords":"Dissolved organic carbon; Podzol; Sorption; Environmental chemistry; Chemistry; Peat; Desorption; Soil water; Soil science; Environmental science; Adsorption; Ecology","score_opus":0.009939531791676419,"score_gpt":0.2054247302139366,"score_spread":0.19548519842226017,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4320487334","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99922264,0.00003668716,0.00029056842,0.000015123282,0.000005223377,0.000014362144,0.00018967607,0.000006260155,0.00021935596],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9970835,0.00010264605,0.0008531222,0.000049578433,0.0000041772264,0.000025923106,0.00034332921,0.000008815334,0.001528963],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99983144,0.000015050173,0.000012199049,0.00005839739,0.00002607231,0.000056877572],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997003,0.000108776076,0.000028675888,0.000028811632,0.000057219047,0.000076160155],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00025497118,0.00036163643,0.00038626586,0.00015034675,0.0006207858,0.00059242814,0.0004192077,0.00051921455,0.0008372504],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00046960905,0.0002458275,0.00026543444,0.0001730118,0.00039572758,0.0003949877,0.00036218084,0.0007520657,0.00025792132],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.001614563,0.00014863444,0.002871759,0.000039724266,0.00001577958,0.000034026703,0.0000730368,0.00017224162,0.99390703,0.000019261095,0.000032369357,0.00107168],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00014417345,0.002146377,0.043563787,0.000007131038,0.000052220443,0.00009771875,0.00026096182,0.0018754031,0.9507517,0.000082794926,0.0009939766,0.000023650238],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.014528176,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.01893736,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.014528176,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006329299,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007112829,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.028887272},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4320921371","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.162242","title":"Framework for rainfall-triggered landslide-prone critical infrastructure zonation","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Landslides and related hazards","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":41,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Okanagan University College; University of British Columbia, Okanagan Campus; University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Landslide; Critical infrastructure; Climate change; Scale (ratio); Physical geography; Environmental science; Geology; Hydrology (agriculture); Cartography; Geography; Seismology; Computer science; Geotechnical engineering","score_opus":0.010183230184333793,"score_gpt":0.24802901469689395,"score_spread":0.23784578451256017,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4320921371","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0048289653,0.0002194709,0.96796477,0.0012275772,0.00017582721,0.00035764638,0.00090645533,0.0007145486,0.023604782],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.42983338,0.00054352573,0.55600536,0.0002540853,0.00020540634,0.0010877638,0.0013263111,0.00034585863,0.010398323],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9988399,0.0003519106,0.00007020025,0.00025428444,0.00027154878,0.00021207154],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99885666,0.00029745416,0.00013722442,0.00014689508,0.00040648985,0.00015530639],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.002644525,0.0008678632,0.0008422406,0.0015311823,0.0011558991,0.0034714031,0.004425148,0.001794188,0.016276957],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0043949876,0.00051741325,0.0013147916,0.0011054019,0.0018475209,0.0025411244,0.004245984,0.0015066585,0.0017919163],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000030075927,0.000044608285,0.00082646596,0.00010898209,0.000039283943,0.00020333892,0.00016766609,0.41726282,0.0007598884,0.56302154,0.0041558053,0.013379492],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000037233654,0.00003160663,0.00046639217,0.000070935086,0.00002120041,0.000045756788,0.00018866263,0.8159505,0.00032851472,0.16651239,0.016317794,0.000029007277],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.027287677,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.026378384,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.027287677,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0026272796,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.005465051,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.054451823},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4321014798","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.162297","title":"Toxicity of perfluorobutanesulfonate on gill functions of marine medaka (Oryzias melastigma): A time course and hypoxia co-exposure study","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances research","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"State Key Laboratory of Freshwater Ecology and Biotechnology; Natural Science Foundation of Hubei Province; Research Grants Council, University Grants Committee; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Oryzias; Hypoxia (environmental); Toxicity; Toxicology; Biology; Chemistry; Environmental chemistry; Fish <Actinopterygii>; Fishery; Oxygen","score_opus":0.014416138402475586,"score_gpt":0.2456745392461666,"score_spread":0.23125840084369104,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4321014798","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9993979,0.0001504701,0.0000806623,0.000030754345,0.000009102323,0.000005133781,0.00009142381,0.000004774143,0.0002299326],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9950106,0.00029359193,0.0002649917,0.000051889656,0.000005845932,0.000021082247,0.00025264663,0.0000050425992,0.0040942966],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99995315,0.0000049208284,0.0000033960853,0.000011860502,0.000007579039,0.000019063898],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99990904,0.000011964859,0.000020468982,0.000009764194,0.000019770185,0.000028902528],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0000644478,0.00030216484,0.00021886909,0.00014893545,0.0002123736,0.0001650804,0.00014901585,0.0003446882,0.0014437601],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00009900826,0.00015217619,0.00032064292,0.00012446285,0.0002224085,0.00029046836,0.00018380403,0.00043132366,0.00019975769],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0012317937,0.00012716926,0.0021803663,0.000032778218,0.000010379228,0.000087657005,0.00008535063,0.00008132455,0.9946682,0.000034286244,0.000044767105,0.0014158988],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00006142253,0.0072585386,0.1540786,0.000011397426,0.000103296894,0.00025873788,0.0004611413,0.0012270455,0.8350048,0.000072097864,0.0014348379,0.00002801162],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0051258053,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.012187913,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0051258053,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000389592,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00031181867,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.010191917},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4321019833","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.162274","title":"Impact of past mining activities on water quality in a karst area in the Cévennes region, Southern France","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mine drainage and remediation techniques","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":29,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec en Abitibi-Témiscamingue","funders":"","keywords":"Acid mine drainage; Groundwater; Water quality; Carbonate; Karst; Trace metal; Aquifer; Surface water; Environmental chemistry; Environmental science; Contamination; Hydrology (agriculture); Surface runoff; Dissolution; Drainage; Geology; Carbonate minerals; Pollution; Metal; Environmental engineering; Calcite; Geochemistry; Chemistry","score_opus":0.01886578985063635,"score_gpt":0.25371741303710116,"score_spread":0.2348516231864648,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4321019833","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9993383,0.000103519764,0.00003215271,0.00004065813,0.000002737493,0.0000037009256,0.000084771484,0.000004221397,0.00038993877],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99928457,0.00009919127,0.00006134704,0.00001246897,0.000005164261,0.000004634616,0.00011983478,0.000001296906,0.00041155829],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995414,0.00012512963,0.00003116134,0.00008339724,0.000090703565,0.0001281719],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995579,0.00012261538,0.00010011958,0.000024544226,0.00011453725,0.000080327285],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003376205,0.00028339875,0.00046669968,0.0011719592,0.0009036142,0.0014741066,0.0005211083,0.0006845405,0.0010397527],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00065522623,0.00019516321,0.0006275241,0.0011556185,0.0012167587,0.00042425183,0.0007015263,0.00022440181,0.00012926682],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003449223,0.00025495238,0.9766054,0.00008463445,0.00030691602,0.0022348992,0.0017855142,0.002374689,0.003801382,0.00020418786,0.00023475537,0.011767729],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00000643006,0.000053105497,0.997813,0.0000066812636,0.000018029008,0.000102299404,0.0010830144,0.00039737063,0.00008664586,0.000021446762,0.0004063733,0.000005648214],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.31862283,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.4581761,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.31862283,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0031285733,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0019611146,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.63353646},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4321113261","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.162307","title":"A double-edged sword: Reductive soil disinfestation changes the fates of trace metal elements in soil","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Electrokinetic Soil Remediation Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University","funders":"","keywords":"Chemistry; Bioavailability; Soil water; Environmental chemistry; Soil acidification; Topsoil; Animal science; Soil pH; Biology; Ecology","score_opus":0.012163878089166072,"score_gpt":0.22827629730277285,"score_spread":0.21611241921360677,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4321113261","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.90729016,0.008921197,0.049737643,0.012457275,0.0022159922,0.00013673576,0.00059552933,0.0015317559,0.017113619],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9537772,0.0025157393,0.012268945,0.0040179878,0.0002718828,0.000031476622,0.0002659925,0.00020060904,0.026650202],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99953985,0.000051175546,0.000025928495,0.0001669084,0.00014818364,0.00006783189],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994754,0.0001134781,0.00007397425,0.00009945528,0.000159453,0.00007831202],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00055660773,0.00053564546,0.0006767626,0.0005208272,0.0005478058,0.0014301724,0.0009500178,0.0019957582,0.0052326354],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0010301459,0.0003658536,0.0005701116,0.00035120698,0.0011023224,0.0030647118,0.0011963744,0.0010754772,0.0013579413],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0011270512,0.00015164293,0.0018826628,0.0003845631,0.00009757657,0.00032436082,0.00016860041,0.00053349894,0.9446739,0.004066635,0.003778493,0.04281108],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00016968773,0.0025215568,0.017777007,0.00008864295,0.00022321078,0.0017129782,0.0010008326,0.00841276,0.92180955,0.014959562,0.031195901,0.00012828922],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0012333667,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0015703876,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0052326354,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003746995,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000691912,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01750487},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4321189560","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.162308","title":"Catchment-scale carbon fluxes and processes in major rivers of northern Québec, Canada","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Marine and coastal ecosystems","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Environmental science; Hydrology (agriculture); Dissolved organic carbon; Sink (geography); Carbon sink; Watershed; Drainage basin; Total organic carbon; Carbon dioxide; Ecosystem; Ecology; Environmental chemistry; Oceanography; Geography; Geology; Chemistry","score_opus":0.004479944185600236,"score_gpt":0.15311760519530035,"score_spread":0.1486376610097001,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4321189560","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9864465,0.0006611653,0.00022244586,0.00032322126,0.000011263706,0.00003805346,0.00935043,0.000048039896,0.0028988998],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9939711,0.00030578233,0.0002624335,0.000071811446,0.000004426937,0.000020748626,0.0025722543,0.0000116215115,0.002779854],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997496,0.000033079283,0.00002009435,0.000070267204,0.00004621531,0.000080671605],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999233,0.00012672486,0.00009347946,0.000028789103,0.00038678784,0.00013114515],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00034131928,0.00028465607,0.00033692727,0.001220043,0.0015708908,0.0014118528,0.00079491374,0.00053411396,0.0031465744],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009853786,0.00024161446,0.0005265953,0.0034479205,0.0005946199,0.00039002878,0.0006311788,0.00037863106,0.00025378566],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002751947,0.00010085215,0.9630818,0.00013815268,0.00035169383,0.0002913754,0.0015634542,0.0069869068,0.0011895414,0.0011505332,0.0069106785,0.01795992],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001167066,0.000004523543,0.9953923,0.000020200394,0.000030694013,0.00002052451,0.00067702966,0.002206898,0.000056596375,0.00006292797,0.0015018496,0.000014648412],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.99766374,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.99833053,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.028549261,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.028549261,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.014708927,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.20714039},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4321350777","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.162245","title":"Earthquake, floods and changing land use history: A 200-year overview of environmental changes in Selenga River basin as indicated by n-alkanes and related proxies in sediments from shallow lakes","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Geology and Paleoclimatology Research","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"Irkutsk Scientific Center, Siberian Branch, Russian Academy of Sciences; Natural Environment Research Council; Universidade Federal do Paraná; Russian Science Foundation; University College London; Russian Foundation for Basic Research; Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior; Siberian Branch, Russian Academy of Sciences; Sight Research UK","keywords":"Watershed; Macrophyte; Delta; Floodplain; River delta; Geology; Sedimentary depositional environment; Lake ecosystem; Structural basin; Ecosystem; Holocene; Hydrology (agriculture); Drainage basin; Ecology; Oceanography; Geography; Geomorphology","score_opus":0.02003366311968847,"score_gpt":0.206784837462382,"score_spread":0.18675117434269353,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4321350777","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9824671,0.014191536,0.00021466787,0.0001769527,0.000017811726,0.000005256076,0.0020082053,0.000017825525,0.0009005728],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9759177,0.019859016,0.0003560958,0.000084759915,0.000042821797,0.000008298835,0.0026921765,0.000009747042,0.001029321],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999262,0.000008822477,0.000016047423,0.000023318244,0.000009334082,0.000016230115],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999814,0.000038194456,0.00007039689,0.000011844079,0.000032919932,0.000032718148],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00022197739,0.00026499928,0.00022194121,0.0021324218,0.00017579636,0.0005155371,0.00013456955,0.00023182253,0.0004703554],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00021293914,0.0001817448,0.00038367874,0.0029401374,0.00018205788,0.00049650617,0.00048443265,0.00016035153,0.000102536],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006728849,0.00002129763,0.9624186,0.00017032411,0.0003603077,0.00036396502,0.00042278215,0.0003645771,0.0013220131,0.00009661907,0.0005780202,0.033814263],"study_design_scores_gemma":[7.061798e-7,0.000016031567,0.9969272,0.000029789078,0.00005804873,0.00018442975,0.00031419023,0.00010150183,0.000091685004,0.00002718845,0.0022459405,0.0000032690689],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.012544967,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0292793,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.012544967,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00023225018,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003301609,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.024943888},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4321350788","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.162259","title":"Forest buffer-strips mitigate the negative impact of oil palm plantations on stream communities","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Oil Palm Production and Sustainability","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":17,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"European Commission; H2020 Marie Skłodowska-Curie Actions; Horizon 2020; Egg Farmers of Canada","keywords":"Species richness; Riparian zone; Environmental science; Riparian forest; Ecology; Habitat; Deforestation (computer science); Buffer strip; Riparian buffer; Understory; Agroforestry; Old-growth forest; Canopy; Water quality; Biology","score_opus":0.015998863148473434,"score_gpt":0.24932762791135168,"score_spread":0.23332876476287825,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4321350788","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99895847,0.000112835514,0.00021439228,0.000029379993,0.0000029287269,0.000009351998,0.00004750614,0.000016007982,0.00060913863],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9989772,0.00008427671,0.00057621027,0.000026550804,0.0000036413107,0.00001044766,0.00007588461,0.0000030476913,0.000242683],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997652,0.00007195593,0.000015256442,0.000036801295,0.00004482822,0.00006598433],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993038,0.0001078845,0.0001919903,0.00003067544,0.00005820127,0.0003073021],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00041820607,0.0003068732,0.00027748913,0.0004547182,0.00050995406,0.0006803676,0.0004885519,0.0002272491,0.001955812],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00091944373,0.00009747929,0.00020896019,0.00028424925,0.00028825336,0.00039168034,0.0007929191,0.00019061404,0.00013434236],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.005122813,0.0032942712,0.5870955,0.00067295344,0.00072612887,0.00091590075,0.0016724544,0.011658416,0.17112881,0.001525047,0.0014985023,0.2146892],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000120784396,0.0018983497,0.97486216,0.000089506575,0.00028680536,0.00018089346,0.0016196084,0.007164044,0.009147699,0.0011032782,0.003503905,0.000022952558],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0063462756,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.030983409,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0063462756,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00055374263,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000963861,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0126187205},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4321442560","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.162269","title":"Contribution of agricultural land conversion to global GHG emissions: A meta-analysis","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Land Use and Ecosystem Services","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":62,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"Česká Zemědělská Univerzita v Praze; Chinese Academy of Sciences; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Greenhouse gas; Environmental science; Natural resource economics; Agriculture; Land use, land-use change and forestry; Land use; Climate change; Agricultural land; Economics; Geography; Engineering","score_opus":0.015412793512284551,"score_gpt":0.22483035360538825,"score_spread":0.2094175600931037,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4321442560","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.5072403,0.44408166,0.027546572,0.0021607974,0.0012783182,0.00027849537,0.013998112,0.0007454011,0.0026704161],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.97058266,0.01946186,0.0058238255,0.000595742,0.00020188723,0.00013712571,0.0024029547,0.00023492858,0.00055899256],"study_design_codex":"meta_analysis","study_design_gemma":"meta_analysis","domain_scores_codex":[0.99204916,0.0049563916,0.0006342235,0.0016848756,0.00036183884,0.0003135077],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9882399,0.008176536,0.0007852166,0.001932271,0.0006082472,0.00025791835],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.013278317,0.003353522,0.006568831,0.0040616035,0.0006252814,0.002966217,0.0027772763,0.0018542247,0.003848228],"category_scores_gemma":[0.015002215,0.0016205265,0.044628143,0.005071991,0.0006315389,0.0013558775,0.0019367639,0.001888057,0.0005834834],"study_design_candidate":"meta_analysis","study_design_consensus":"meta_analysis","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0019967302,0.000047816087,0.02713152,0.0072513497,0.94322336,0.00017817123,0.00008862088,0.010421091,0.0013373235,0.00024907896,0.00055623247,0.0075185685],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00038378724,0.00023120856,0.026373211,0.00096665,0.9621219,0.00015749561,0.00010813877,0.0059513347,0.0007298369,0.0008093614,0.002094713,0.00007227804],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.018764468,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.018766368,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.018764468,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0012780202,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001703749,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.07022333},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4321460145","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.162347","title":"Separately tracking the sources of hydrophobic and hydrophilic dissolved organic matter during a storm event in an agricultural watershed","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Marine and coastal ecosystems","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":17,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Trent University","funders":"Korea Environmental Industry and Technology Institute; Ministry of Environment","keywords":"Dissolved organic carbon; Effluent; Environmental science; Water quality; Compost; Wastewater; Environmental chemistry; Hydrology (agriculture); Chemistry; Environmental engineering; Ecology; Biology; Geology","score_opus":0.007933838886510785,"score_gpt":0.18003495919151738,"score_spread":0.1721011203050066,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4321460145","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99947375,0.000009033793,0.000111109344,0.000013519104,0.0000021074093,0.000005160433,0.00013665133,0.000008857644,0.00023981978],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9989139,0.000029030343,0.0004859181,0.000009458078,0.0000047069093,0.0000055445607,0.00025588067,0.000003272742,0.00029233863],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99993134,0.0000048718966,0.0000040451505,0.00002663767,0.00001551416,0.000017599627],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997789,0.000045445155,0.000042834552,0.00000789336,0.000062901614,0.000061975225],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00012820461,0.00019063405,0.00025054434,0.0006425174,0.0006209476,0.00048665627,0.00026095237,0.00046290463,0.00038975448],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003072661,0.0001804888,0.00019894814,0.0006594047,0.00018774049,0.00037852005,0.0004060486,0.00030787248,0.00011896129],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0006116572,0.0003317115,0.90434563,0.00003343185,0.00007750443,0.0005693858,0.0006531441,0.0023045868,0.08121462,0.00011698212,0.0003120523,0.009429263],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000019532501,0.00011396429,0.9821247,0.0000044651088,0.000032727665,0.00006531325,0.00065054,0.0122825885,0.0043411027,0.000058665413,0.00029725407,0.000009141769],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.030059407,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.052404024,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.030059407,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00050668255,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00055873924,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.059768856},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4321486717","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.162300","title":"From regional to parcel scale: A high-resolution map of cover crops across Europe combining satellite data with statistical surveys","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Soil erosion and sediment transport","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":51,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Simon Fraser University","funders":"Joint Research Centre; European Commission","keywords":"European union; Cover crop; Agriculture; Scale (ratio); Standardization; Environmental science; Geography; Environmental resource management; Cartography; Computer science; Business; Agroforestry","score_opus":0.037710866385835824,"score_gpt":0.24121976903754566,"score_spread":0.20350890265170984,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4321486717","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.96454394,0.0006695723,0.015214077,0.00013404142,0.000017613285,0.000040299994,0.014590876,0.00044202775,0.00434745],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9759857,0.00036834046,0.016133947,0.000023477282,0.0000070204374,0.000031582975,0.006656662,0.000026187203,0.0007671016],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998197,0.000040181043,0.000012321544,0.000061271334,0.00003588817,0.000030701285],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997166,0.00006784615,0.00006048743,0.000043115233,0.00009471201,0.000017149025],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00044932312,0.00024779807,0.00018446734,0.0014181932,0.0000986971,0.0006861021,0.00020346654,0.00032538743,0.0007476745],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00095609255,0.000090136986,0.00039667825,0.0023101058,0.00014268197,0.00037270377,0.0004496235,0.00011878911,0.00027927855],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00037859334,0.0001612095,0.61147934,0.00055103766,0.00057276833,0.0011793694,0.0016166978,0.14138998,0.020447494,0.0043159416,0.009962157,0.20794548],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000018288678,0.000060173992,0.9218259,0.00007161939,0.00008356738,0.00030784984,0.0010370668,0.05218466,0.0023219239,0.0006445177,0.021410113,0.000034417215],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.021600494,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.019963818,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.021600494,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00027411967,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003251992,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.042949498},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4321487261","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.162363","title":"Exploring the use of sodium caseinate-assisted responsive separation for the treatment of washing effluents in shoreline oil spill response","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Oil Spill Detection and Mitigation","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Fisheries and Oceans Canada; Memorial University of Newfoundland; University of Regina; Concordia University","funders":"Natural Resources Canada; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Oil droplet; Effluent; Biodegradation; Pulp and paper industry; Oil spill; Environmental science; Chromatography; Chemistry; Emulsion; Environmental engineering; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.09456576621847551,"score_gpt":0.28160835109725885,"score_spread":0.18704258487878334,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4321487261","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.97837585,0.0027622657,0.0144547885,0.0003317777,0.000077555924,0.00006105958,0.000109877175,0.00014452092,0.0036822553],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9893742,0.0013205631,0.0057011647,0.00017326405,0.0000136178405,0.000021501506,0.00007718807,0.000019806812,0.003298717],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998054,0.000031703745,0.000008326701,0.00003602214,0.000070988746,0.00004756247],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999298,0.000017340315,0.000013265732,0.0000035026108,0.00002613213,0.000009990846],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000288313,0.00031243675,0.0002325575,0.00016795499,0.00021214392,0.0005978337,0.00034952787,0.00045992763,0.0008621961],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00020711683,0.00012472007,0.00034682333,0.00012852029,0.00022090525,0.00038287637,0.00029401347,0.00042739284,0.00036992307],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000043450338,0.000028430795,0.00009306634,0.000060439812,0.0000049537607,0.00002873752,0.000016236483,0.00017972584,0.9970318,0.00007872395,0.000041901945,0.0023923875],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000034640022,0.00015469728,0.0003701065,0.0000035144274,0.000008750625,0.000044090863,0.000045655306,0.0022724753,0.9956359,0.00002317519,0.0014308306,0.0000073222304],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0013734755,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002945978,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0013734755,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00029240554,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003124332,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.002884388},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4321498293","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.162364","title":"Quantifying ecological and human health risks of metal(loid)s pollution from non-ferrous metal mining and smelting activities in Southwest China","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Heavy metals in environment","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":50,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Environmental science; Smelting; Pollution; Environmental chemistry; Agriculture; Health risk assessment; Environmental protection; Soil Pollutants; Biota; Soil contamination; Risk assessment; Contamination; Pollutant; Human health; Ecology; Environmental engineering; Environmental health; Chemistry; Biology","score_opus":0.06481340990611395,"score_gpt":0.30992088295301723,"score_spread":0.24510747304690328,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4321498293","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9996259,0.000024910574,0.00010276656,0.000009244528,3.0235736e-7,0.0000033769493,0.00010349654,0.0000014423879,0.00012844057],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9994357,0.000029221772,0.00011372384,0.00000615319,8.46236e-7,0.0000040058253,0.00016720913,5.8117865e-7,0.0002425676],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997129,0.00006181924,0.000030358136,0.00006310023,0.00006628209,0.00006555713],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997025,0.000052076794,0.00010478868,0.000020788297,0.000068694055,0.000051142644],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006248906,0.00043446172,0.0002538055,0.0015309651,0.00051827135,0.00055991847,0.0003914517,0.00036704293,0.00040177224],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004292539,0.00023884348,0.0006574594,0.0012986485,0.00028327585,0.00032092028,0.0005403553,0.00013025805,0.00005567083],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000095447685,0.000044484084,0.9906136,0.000021058815,0.00009781494,0.000103292376,0.00030743706,0.00217188,0.002680982,0.00008834947,0.000037887326,0.00373788],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000030023318,0.000042855605,0.99652463,0.000002387915,0.000057523735,0.000028720573,0.00044595942,0.0021600316,0.0005071528,0.00007300712,0.00015041977,0.0000042644606],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.16018863,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.18870188,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.16018863,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0016416103,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001508491,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.31851244},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4321793228","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.162392","title":"Using circular economy principles in the optimisation of sludge-based activated carbon production for the removal of perfluoroalkyl substances","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances research","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Ecotoxicity; Tonne; Environmental science; Activated carbon; Pulp and paper industry; Wastewater; Circular economy; Sewage; Chemistry; Sewage sludge; Sorption; Environmental chemistry; Waste management; Environmental engineering; Adsorption; Toxicity; Engineering; Biology; Ecology","score_opus":0.059221267064380086,"score_gpt":0.2774213461004839,"score_spread":0.21820007903610383,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4321793228","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8466845,0.0015775008,0.13964596,0.00044473773,0.00009219193,0.00018329363,0.00008124441,0.0001565606,0.011133994],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9742182,0.0007575375,0.022676032,0.000037598442,0.000008396518,0.0000857477,0.000042967687,0.000022444397,0.0021511964],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997619,0.00005998939,0.00001526553,0.00002562908,0.00009682669,0.000040433875],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998338,0.000089324145,0.000025809739,0.000013383852,0.000029763316,0.0000078003095],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004965123,0.0003377525,0.00034405143,0.00037933353,0.0002653808,0.0007746329,0.0002553329,0.00044207452,0.0010494206],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00071363046,0.00019920572,0.00048730566,0.00040224913,0.00049381464,0.00044547018,0.00041430484,0.00044372003,0.00019928059],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00071553583,0.0007797846,0.0019665249,0.00068679574,0.00008204921,0.0002568589,0.00012855574,0.26588207,0.60911626,0.027457496,0.00037293963,0.092555195],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00013094832,0.0022368813,0.0030521622,0.000051009985,0.00009393032,0.00024287752,0.00014014341,0.3994155,0.57267964,0.013795983,0.008084664,0.000076193275],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0011544313,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0021989848,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0011544313,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006367687,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0008638395,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004620135},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4322753328","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.162423","title":"Distinct seasonality in vertical variations of tropospheric ozone over coastal regions of southern China","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Atmospheric chemistry and aerosols","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":35,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Natural Environment Research Council; Ministère de l'Education Nationale, de l'Enseignement Superieur et de la Recherche; Bundesministerium für Bildung und Forschung; Harvard University; National Natural Science Foundation of China; European Commission","keywords":"Seasonality; China; Climatology; Troposphere; Tropospheric ozone; Environmental science; Ozone; Geography; Atmospheric sciences; Meteorology; Geology; Ecology","score_opus":0.009577724820909246,"score_gpt":0.19670001966499873,"score_spread":0.1871222948440895,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4322753328","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99956495,0.00003695372,0.0000355787,0.000017830278,0.0000018116303,0.0000012910433,0.0001672912,0.00000532893,0.00016892278],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99948823,0.00003180017,0.000038830327,0.0000055903533,0.000002313228,0.0000021972123,0.00030558705,0.0000011336044,0.00012429804],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999243,0.000006801513,0.00000647738,0.000025187463,0.000015203164,0.000022022006],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99985003,0.000014412268,0.00004508705,0.000014070852,0.00003835674,0.000038063252],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001459615,0.00023328685,0.00016145263,0.00049026374,0.00027016396,0.00030341742,0.00015149673,0.00015546354,0.0004731845],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00023669124,0.00012284092,0.0002609046,0.0007055155,0.00016435258,0.0001801446,0.00031424887,0.000104843275,0.000052724026],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000658589,0.000016723017,0.98364013,0.000033628872,0.000087723856,0.00026642322,0.0004659072,0.0011150029,0.0089404285,0.00010134326,0.00029745905,0.0049693757],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000020870655,0.000007077083,0.99894446,0.0000015528833,0.000010269037,0.00001569705,0.00011134489,0.0006037455,0.0001248398,0.000015613647,0.00016089158,0.0000024036783],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.051162656,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.090868264,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.051162656,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004195987,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004345528,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.10172969},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4322758340","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.162419","title":"Effect of odor treatment systems on bioaerosol microbial concentration and diversity from wastewater treatment plants","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Legionella and Acanthamoeba research","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université Laval; Université du Québec; Polytechnique Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Biofilter; Odor; Bioaerosol; Indoor bioaerosol; Legionella pneumophila; Legionella; Cladosporium; Environmental science; Sewage treatment; Microorganism; Microbiology; Biology; Environmental chemistry; Bacteria; Environmental engineering; Chemistry; Aerosol","score_opus":0.012010041110891807,"score_gpt":0.22537310182289397,"score_spread":0.21336306071200217,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4322758340","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9990972,0.00018013819,0.00014368417,0.000041111907,0.000022620576,0.000010339579,0.00015483263,0.000007146025,0.00034302406],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99877053,0.00012945391,0.00027928303,0.00006186969,0.000013092173,0.000009579534,0.00028483727,0.000009547266,0.00044177304],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995889,0.00008314176,0.00004815833,0.000072164985,0.000094985735,0.00011269738],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999343,0.00025345042,0.00009093688,0.000025897049,0.000113384966,0.00017338627],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00035778337,0.0004992704,0.0005468748,0.0003251846,0.00047422486,0.0009826542,0.00026737674,0.00062601635,0.001200093],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00096042425,0.00027318252,0.0003965998,0.0003201148,0.0004421818,0.0004827425,0.0004610665,0.00072881056,0.00014579305],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0028714568,0.00027986828,0.0034790053,0.00010176053,0.00005575379,0.00010167633,0.00013196802,0.0004455246,0.9888249,0.00003346128,0.00006794362,0.0036065888],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000047942707,0.0018737643,0.033108965,0.000020284719,0.00006690636,0.00009361257,0.00029935516,0.0007294992,0.96315587,0.000042232452,0.00053641363,0.00002509132],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0031911253,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004402959,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0031911253,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004916352,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000475036,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0063450933},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4322761867","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.162381","title":"Cyanotoxins accumulate in Lake St. Clair fish yet their fillets are safe to eat","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Aquatic Ecosystems and Phytoplankton Dynamics","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":26,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Ministry of Natural Resources and Forestry; University of Toronto; Ministry of the Environment, Conservation and Parks; University of Guelph","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Ministère de l’Environnement, de la Protection de la nature et des Parcs; Government of Ontario; Ontario Ministry of Natural Resources and Forestry","keywords":"Microcystin; Fishery; Perch; Algal bloom; Bass (fish); Fish mortality; Predatory fish; Fish kill; Fishing; Pike; Lake ecosystem; Biology; Fish <Actinopterygii>; Ecosystem; Ecology; Cyanobacteria; Phytoplankton","score_opus":0.013252723111639327,"score_gpt":0.21583173104687103,"score_spread":0.2025790079352317,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4322761867","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9987478,0.000103982245,0.00005022924,0.000044222597,0.0000031874417,0.000002390245,0.00008599796,0.000008976719,0.0009531639],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9945115,0.000092795846,0.00027436772,0.000069078036,0.0000033939166,0.000005175105,0.0003425927,0.0000067011724,0.004694268],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99988365,0.00000785838,0.000007375164,0.000020596603,0.00003652505,0.000043962013],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99966216,0.000022445607,0.00007427553,0.000014957602,0.00015747435,0.00006874423],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00014204856,0.00018679109,0.00020265608,0.0004656585,0.0005448548,0.0004923513,0.00014520923,0.00052676216,0.002888861],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00029269647,0.0002380984,0.00015582716,0.0002396567,0.0003126921,0.00025755714,0.00031754118,0.00039757433,0.0005268792],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0012435184,0.000057143287,0.10473301,0.00010399695,0.000040044873,0.00028026046,0.0005743709,0.00014129416,0.88692427,0.00010785525,0.00026345617,0.0055308267],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000029134748,0.0012588698,0.84599227,0.00003411786,0.0000601718,0.00039193523,0.0016269062,0.00064683193,0.14692004,0.00015241471,0.0028571794,0.00003015799],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.03465496,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.05560295,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.03465496,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0008357845,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000607657,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.068906546},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4322765883","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.162527","title":"Monitoring contaminants of emerging concern in aquatic systems through the lens of citizen science","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Microplastics and Plastic Pollution","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":35,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Toronto Metropolitan University","funders":"Eidgenössische Anstalt für Wasserversorgung Abwasserreinigung und Gewässerschutz; Nederlandse Organisatie voor Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek; Koninklijke Nederlandse Akademie van Wetenschappen; Nederlands Instituut voor Ecologie; Global Lake Ecological Observatory Network","keywords":"Citizen science; Aquatic ecosystem; Environmental impact of pharmaceuticals and personal care products; Environmental monitoring; Environmental planning; Environmental resource management; Environmental science; Urbanization; Environmental protection; Environmental engineering; Ecology; Biology; Sewage treatment","score_opus":0.05583517686093248,"score_gpt":0.2875546104082828,"score_spread":0.2317194335473503,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4322765883","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.054864235,0.34121868,0.18747072,0.26680073,0.0033226286,0.000891917,0.001975225,0.0007990081,0.14265685],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.38227302,0.31820375,0.24770337,0.036251213,0.0014296939,0.00088830915,0.00092345575,0.00022657121,0.012100658],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9836174,0.009764267,0.0007940467,0.0015007192,0.0035620588,0.0007615164],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9825875,0.009440984,0.0016804254,0.0011836672,0.004359985,0.0007475383],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.013581179,0.0010542972,0.0011402039,0.0072371615,0.0032240532,0.010167302,0.0017354789,0.0037896442,0.0024756675],"category_scores_gemma":[0.014867134,0.00050110836,0.0012434775,0.0061808256,0.007666553,0.010614165,0.007952825,0.0050878734,0.0005897044],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000690722,0.00018315554,0.026849128,0.015463696,0.00036061154,0.0016164515,0.019245366,0.0013500092,0.010344866,0.12569879,0.042564545,0.7562543],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000011218316,0.00017347462,0.013123755,0.010573895,0.00025992445,0.0011847378,0.02668259,0.0013373162,0.005339123,0.08293005,0.8582697,0.00011411167],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.012115791,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.029738367,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.013581179,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.004739982,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.014782122,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.07182497},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4322766223","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.162452","title":"Microplastic accumulation in endorheic river basins – The example of the Okavango Panhandle (Botswana)","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Microplastics and Plastic Pollution","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":30,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University","funders":"Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft; Leverhulme Trust","keywords":"Sink (geography); Environmental science; Hydrology (agriculture); Sediment; Delta; Wetland; Mineralogy; Environmental chemistry; Geology; Geomorphology; Chemistry; Ecology; Geography","score_opus":0.02140644308836792,"score_gpt":0.21700857998998166,"score_spread":0.19560213690161374,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4322766223","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9992181,0.00019414841,0.000029330593,0.000009063995,6.7939646e-7,0.0000025802788,0.00006722386,0.000001363187,0.00047746184],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9992599,0.00017896827,0.00018817506,0.000009947542,4.773394e-7,0.000004434685,0.00007909478,0.0000013562689,0.00027757318],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99993086,0.0000060784673,0.000007360798,0.000022247003,0.0000108205695,0.000022547489],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99991775,0.000012894198,0.000025373105,0.0000056392014,0.000024878713,0.000013383431],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00010121222,0.0002111438,0.0001286397,0.0011194258,0.00048195056,0.0005796863,0.00013744962,0.0002011495,0.0004838673],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00018565224,0.00020178726,0.0001176235,0.0010514576,0.00027893527,0.00019639001,0.0003646132,0.0001284142,0.00008737959],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00020723861,0.000021963504,0.7761496,0.00021028546,0.00007342327,0.0016566943,0.002885895,0.00033771963,0.19520123,0.00015167904,0.00008522139,0.023019144],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000001694374,0.000011227997,0.996958,0.00001223027,0.000013305326,0.00017816409,0.00052633527,0.00012607967,0.0017597856,0.000013049135,0.00039743475,0.0000027747544],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.11658658,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.28158686,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.11658658,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007264865,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000440868,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.23181593},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4323032914","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.162530","title":"Identification of the cause of the difference among TOC quantitative methods according to the water sample characteristics","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Water Quality Monitoring and Analysis","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":15,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"National Institute of Environmental Research; National Research Foundation of Korea; Ministry of Education","keywords":"Sample (material); Identification (biology); Environmental science; Statistics; Mathematics; Chromatography; Chemistry; Biology","score_opus":0.045036291463489364,"score_gpt":0.31224275731411055,"score_spread":0.2672064658506212,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4323032914","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9597776,0.0019565795,0.03511626,0.00024161638,0.00015696658,0.000107296495,0.0004975021,0.00024541919,0.001900759],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9933635,0.00025328976,0.005191848,0.00006768299,0.000021653752,0.000026896822,0.0002141578,0.000041381907,0.0008196077],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99886996,0.00014840708,0.000116439856,0.00032258796,0.00040713346,0.00013544266],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9959363,0.001696187,0.000626872,0.00029538004,0.0013426392,0.000102618724],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0013844577,0.0004384734,0.00044207094,0.0010843844,0.00035534732,0.0007043845,0.00050068845,0.0007193533,0.00078312785],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0044765538,0.00024326322,0.00044235677,0.00088759814,0.0005222156,0.00052932126,0.0003020139,0.00047895493,0.0003155503],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0010803734,0.00017208945,0.15685742,0.00041651414,0.0002309539,0.00044062064,0.000518223,0.0010068776,0.7808919,0.0007900888,0.00061106624,0.056983866],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000021705746,0.00051588647,0.48134062,0.000029996922,0.00021979993,0.0009329865,0.000517978,0.010785527,0.50120795,0.0009594476,0.0034216489,0.00004640992],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0018515254,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0020865442,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0018515254,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00031527126,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00051139266,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.007321775},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4323044405","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.162582","title":"High-resolution patterns and inequalities in ambient fine particle mass (PM2.5) and black carbon (BC) in the Greater Accra Metropolis, Ghana","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Air Quality and Health Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":24,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University Health Centre; McGill University; University of British Columbia","funders":"Medical Research Council; University of Ghana; Wellcome Trust","keywords":"Geography; Air pollution; Environmental science; Population; Particulates; Metropolitan area; Environmental health; Ecology","score_opus":0.037864967267769035,"score_gpt":0.26046748015601995,"score_spread":0.22260251288825092,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4323044405","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99939656,0.000056515564,0.00014235749,0.000054176817,0.0000010486085,0.000004785208,0.0002200708,0.000005299259,0.00011917917],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9990067,0.00005275622,0.00054599094,0.0000094184325,0.0000027240967,0.000009895466,0.0002751598,0.0000035780058,0.00009383061],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99968696,0.00012565144,0.000021017537,0.00007910632,0.000026012141,0.00006137244],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994679,0.00021423992,0.00017084493,0.000054305612,0.00004555649,0.000047193596],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006455019,0.00027004292,0.00031110397,0.00052913337,0.0004792086,0.0006391756,0.00036765737,0.0003826917,0.0011668758],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0017905717,0.0003033373,0.00040058605,0.0014337022,0.0003963282,0.0007021841,0.00069022435,0.00045522134,0.00016678122],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00011885451,0.00010112421,0.9832848,0.00003756595,0.0000769904,0.0003843253,0.0013334,0.0045129317,0.0012667082,0.00019104108,0.0002997429,0.00839249],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000015417894,0.00002647955,0.9839643,0.00002502409,0.000031796375,0.00014283182,0.0022148835,0.012558088,0.00018670257,0.00013124633,0.0006928594,0.000010256084],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.12146804,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.12396312,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.12146804,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00085227954,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005387777,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.24152201},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4323048282","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.162569","title":"Membrane processes for environmental remediation of nanomaterials: Potentials and challenges","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Membrane Separation Technologies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":41,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Microfiltration; Nanomaterials; Nanofiltration; Environmental remediation; Groundwater remediation; Nanotechnology; Membrane; Ultrafiltration (renal); Materials science; Chemistry; Chromatography; Contamination","score_opus":0.06427032937748649,"score_gpt":0.2806881726964538,"score_spread":0.2164178433189673,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4323048282","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00011335246,0.998664,0.0001956201,0.00024436312,0.00011863227,0.0000030527387,0.000014763115,0.000004566283,0.0006416081],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0005702126,0.9985789,0.00024509444,0.00010963916,0.00007491072,0.000003953578,0.000017273376,0.0000010371115,0.00039895443],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99970406,0.000045944533,0.000027442795,0.000051764782,0.00013317143,0.00003769949],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995716,0.00019881391,0.000059035658,0.000014562018,0.00012822835,0.000027784163],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0010471536,0.0011483495,0.0019003286,0.0023304306,0.00034108557,0.0015874042,0.001026328,0.0017597174,0.0032249542],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000739464,0.00033860898,0.0007277636,0.0031554895,0.0005249495,0.002181781,0.00093936507,0.0019499246,0.0018257623],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000085584084,0.000117057345,0.00013655184,0.028279712,0.00013798659,0.00020682559,0.00006649118,0.0007653588,0.009275408,0.008309543,0.018502008,0.93411756],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000013930776,0.00011459848,0.00046954694,0.004169535,0.00015519554,0.00060144666,0.00007938323,0.00021763486,0.002520317,0.0030679116,0.9885606,0.00002990729],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0016437811,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0036436059,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0032249542,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0008277683,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0016506417,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0107886195},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4323315401","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.162633","title":"Current progress of continuous-flow aerobic granular sludge: A critical review","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Wastewater Treatment and Nitrogen Removal","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":43,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Regina","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Mitacs","keywords":"Wastewater; Granulation; Sequencing batch reactor; Process engineering; Bottleneck; Waste management; Sewage treatment; Environmental science; Biochemical engineering; Engineering; Operations management","score_opus":0.03687689583081734,"score_gpt":0.29595149027998224,"score_spread":0.2590745944491649,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4323315401","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.000069560796,0.9994553,0.00006730211,0.00012014353,0.00012890564,0.0000032625242,0.000018446637,0.0000027802278,0.00013433806],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.00035269101,0.99920744,0.000112849324,0.00012488889,0.00010151428,0.0000034907137,0.00002260793,7.1159593e-7,0.00007388717],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995882,0.000056489705,0.0000903703,0.00009209093,0.0001366521,0.000036238533],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99858886,0.00077219686,0.0002010521,0.000029880646,0.00031883118,0.00008920442],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0014454584,0.0013411766,0.002844619,0.0029931434,0.00027916968,0.0018363519,0.0013325175,0.0016066871,0.0031387722],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0019489687,0.0005015167,0.0012976317,0.0036581394,0.00060352846,0.0021478003,0.0011015366,0.0015285143,0.0011102146],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00024706018,0.00015382229,0.0003093228,0.1140122,0.0002852002,0.00023669624,0.00008010053,0.00054981123,0.0031410435,0.0019475591,0.026263254,0.8527741],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00007690051,0.00040256596,0.0020115606,0.019933062,0.0013753255,0.0009547056,0.00019252018,0.00023794027,0.0014697941,0.0020091783,0.9712502,0.00008624787],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0015821281,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0028324649,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0031387722,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007199761,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0026145496,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.010500252},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4323322090","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.162632","title":"Roles of phase change materials on the morphological, physical, rheological and temperature regulating performances of high-viscosity modified asphalt","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Asphalt Pavement Performance Evaluation","field":"Engineering","cited_by":23,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Ministry of Education and Child Care","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Rheology; Composite material; PEG ratio; Polyethylene glycol; Creep; Asphalt; Rut; Softening point; Polyethylene; Penetration (warfare); Viscosity; Chemical engineering","score_opus":0.03481637477632242,"score_gpt":0.2529201319797647,"score_spread":0.21810375720344227,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4323322090","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9985024,0.00034848726,0.0004902259,0.000013474548,0.000009650097,0.000003851212,0.000029548111,0.000014312455,0.00058804086],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9992442,0.00012998897,0.00021964248,0.000007208725,0.000002269263,0.0000029605662,0.00002175761,0.000005292487,0.0003665929],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999294,0.000013587557,0.0000050992085,0.00001209367,0.000021594073,0.000018126377],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998597,0.000047543326,0.000041967447,0.0000074678446,0.00002644961,0.000016816068],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00011917974,0.00020845454,0.00010595749,0.00016957367,0.00011726044,0.0002597804,0.000100655714,0.00016559151,0.0011823671],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00030082135,0.000108089655,0.00012772836,0.000128731,0.000196556,0.00031726068,0.000076239034,0.00022674093,0.00012292646],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00025697768,0.000027686945,0.0003539474,0.000030575015,0.000005793324,0.000040186304,0.000030248993,0.0002712065,0.9967811,0.0001478172,0.000017709304,0.002036647],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000005290717,0.00014038404,0.0028901412,0.0000027113024,0.000014309711,0.00003966786,0.00002370952,0.0012934001,0.99528426,0.00003019755,0.00027086586,0.000005003035],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00023012418,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00040750825,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0011823671,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00009392503,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000080939615,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.003955424},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4323654935","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.162749","title":"Modeling multi-year phosphorus dynamics in a bioretention cell: Phosphorus partitioning, accumulation, and export","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Urban Stormwater Management Solutions","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":20,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto; Environment and Climate Change Canada; University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Bioretention; Phosphorus; Environmental science; Dynamics (music); Environmental engineering; Chemistry; Ecology; Biology; Surface runoff; Stormwater","score_opus":0.024646739880663803,"score_gpt":0.23250120924907472,"score_spread":0.20785446936841093,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4323654935","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9870667,0.00012734934,0.00889417,0.00020853097,0.000018162593,0.000036414345,0.0008131325,0.00009600812,0.0027395515],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9956605,0.00012057375,0.00213576,0.000021912258,0.0000053827393,0.00004564747,0.00035670778,0.000016897926,0.0016367337],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999107,0.000012615045,0.000005536824,0.000032760938,0.000011288208,0.00002714659],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997507,0.00011076143,0.000043860357,0.000012213125,0.000048478294,0.0000340233],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00028112775,0.00081818225,0.00050312094,0.00035926522,0.00062987086,0.0010311297,0.0010196203,0.0019705258,0.0011448337],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005605633,0.00042322077,0.0010485037,0.000433035,0.0006456185,0.00068533263,0.0005253114,0.000665959,0.00014096129],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000031858366,0.000028404545,0.0048885173,0.000012530431,0.000013980386,0.000059298305,0.000018607667,0.99285537,0.0012935041,0.00026361953,0.00006120525,0.00047323442],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000007447397,0.000014131504,0.00093840546,0.0000013309615,0.0000072688517,0.0000047995222,0.00001731902,0.9985257,0.0003341742,0.000065041066,0.0000802272,0.000004233205],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.25556263,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.11161709,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.25556263,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0033575243,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.002300072,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5081502},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4323654964","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.162752","title":"Field variation of groundwater recharge and its uncertainty via multiple tracers' method in deep loess vadose zone","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Groundwater and Isotope Geochemistry","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":17,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"China Postdoctoral Science Foundation; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Groundwater recharge; Vadose zone; Groundwater; Geology; Soil science; Hydrology (agriculture); Loess; Aquifer; Water content; Depression-focused recharge; Soil water; Environmental science; Geomorphology; Geotechnical engineering","score_opus":0.01082161387643141,"score_gpt":0.20762413709822652,"score_spread":0.19680252322179512,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4323654964","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99005777,0.00010098168,0.009026518,0.000029164961,0.000008513283,0.000005139254,0.00030655536,0.000078645135,0.00038665332],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99793786,0.000017922877,0.0018216535,0.0000046787895,0.0000016218994,0.0000035484002,0.00011671458,0.0000037568752,0.00009224399],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99975926,0.00006636145,0.000013484847,0.00010199093,0.00004001655,0.000018831157],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99932146,0.00039484064,0.00008576864,0.00008482585,0.0000917222,0.000021444755],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000767303,0.00018060069,0.00025056035,0.000597535,0.00024183732,0.00039078674,0.0005663618,0.00039577376,0.00019516415],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0011552073,0.00014509365,0.00024072203,0.0006376532,0.00032929456,0.00043326398,0.0002180742,0.00023539424,0.000026306214],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0020585507,0.00035203225,0.48053533,0.00017543235,0.0004883007,0.00036856302,0.0005103326,0.27711424,0.15123717,0.002996682,0.00060377066,0.08355959],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000096352014,0.00023688978,0.31047004,0.000015794452,0.00014624828,0.00016635361,0.00012580534,0.63185835,0.054726727,0.0009798716,0.0010887628,0.000088915636],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.015984116,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.012825512,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.015984116,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000682219,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00031546128,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.03178215},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4323665269","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.162721","title":"Nitrogen addition changed the relationships of fine root respiration and biomass with key physiological traits in ozone-stressed poplars","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Plant responses to elevated CO2","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"Chinese Academy of Sciences; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Respiration; Biomass (ecology); Photosynthesis; Respiration rate; Nitrogen; Agronomy; Starch; Chemistry; Horticulture; Botany; Biology; Food science","score_opus":0.03202795825456628,"score_gpt":0.20027380912417217,"score_spread":0.1682458508696059,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4323665269","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99961996,0.000074616226,0.0001372201,0.000014322517,0.0000037067448,9.208893e-7,0.000074029704,0.0000051795655,0.00006999453],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9990429,0.0000404307,0.00009262326,0.00002707016,0.0000020324705,0.0000037718762,0.00018017566,0.0000060727107,0.00060493127],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999001,0.000013083576,0.000006699148,0.000039208357,0.000010692974,0.000030213072],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997539,0.000057048295,0.000041533454,0.000017834394,0.000020198344,0.00010966573],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00010171942,0.00034586035,0.00027322915,0.00020258807,0.00020257011,0.00034027506,0.00020590823,0.0003854774,0.0009175683],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00015985049,0.00023742692,0.00021453522,0.00014188462,0.00029757406,0.00036751386,0.00027806332,0.00080636435,0.00010236299],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0007590428,0.00004776586,0.0049192477,0.000013152121,0.000022761655,0.00004774122,0.00004773189,0.000060420647,0.99354583,0.000021757945,0.000013972908,0.000500455],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000035305526,0.00082861836,0.7534397,0.0000068374907,0.000111724294,0.00020803075,0.00036339206,0.0018844085,0.24227098,0.00020741425,0.000614022,0.000029609639],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0028593305,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0045463745,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0028593305,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00025798846,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00019843664,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0056854486},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4323669726","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.162591","title":"Terrestrial CO2 exchange diagnosis using a peatland-optimized vegetation photosynthesis and respiration model (VPRM) for the Hudson Bay Lowlands","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Peatlands and Wetlands Ecology","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"York University","funders":"","keywords":"Peat; Eddy covariance; Ecosystem respiration; Environmental science; Primary production; Bog; Carbon cycle; Bay; Vegetation (pathology); Ecosystem; Enhanced vegetation index; Atmospheric sciences; Hydrology (agriculture); Leaf area index; Ecology; Normalized Difference Vegetation Index; Oceanography; Geology; Vegetation Index; Biology","score_opus":0.03317003181005124,"score_gpt":0.24930726522886562,"score_spread":0.21613723341881438,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4323669726","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9952223,0.000038244438,0.0039355494,0.000033530316,0.0000036910287,0.000013302418,0.00024599774,0.000075144584,0.00043227838],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99601704,0.000017284521,0.0034385857,0.000009656383,0.0000014051245,0.000015358666,0.0002675424,0.00001078883,0.00022232185],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999254,0.000016493439,0.0000047796707,0.00003226636,0.000007330271,0.00001382392],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998344,0.000070804665,0.000023963798,0.000012633515,0.000036921967,0.000021217977],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00038562017,0.00043098006,0.0003056023,0.00018664618,0.00027775462,0.00049855845,0.00059672113,0.00032857424,0.00033674695],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00071086915,0.00024837378,0.00033377003,0.0001668307,0.00015997232,0.00025970812,0.00025831754,0.00032027415,0.000053054333],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00012124058,0.000086063505,0.04356966,0.000031186366,0.00005691673,0.00008436597,0.000053043932,0.94358367,0.005274586,0.00033284278,0.00021511926,0.0065913405],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000021900456,0.000016346808,0.009263567,0.0000019638753,0.0000091520105,0.000005901425,0.000015229739,0.98998815,0.0005488341,0.000051377825,0.0000712549,0.000006265712],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.30472082,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.286158,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6952792,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0018081951,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0014689694,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6058943},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4323922837","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.162800","title":"A wastewater-based risk index for SARS-CoV-2 infections among three cities on the Canadian Prairie","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"SARS-CoV-2 detection and testing","field":"Medicine","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo; Global Institute for Water Security; University of Saskatchewan","funders":"Global Water Futures; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Research Chairs; Canada First Research Excellence Fund; Baylor University; Public Health Agency; Public Health Agency of Canada","keywords":"Index (typography); Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2); Wastewater; Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19); 2019-20 coronavirus outbreak; Geography; Environmental health; Risk assessment; Environmental science; Virology; Environmental engineering; Biology; Medicine; Outbreak; Infectious disease (medical specialty); Disease","score_opus":0.040640030220398714,"score_gpt":0.26154220625643293,"score_spread":0.2209021760360342,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4323922837","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9975611,0.00006332524,0.00018546786,0.000087885375,0.0000049802984,0.00004782763,0.0008289867,0.0000064749884,0.0012138904],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9986596,0.000052423882,0.00028915997,0.000032483,0.0000020427572,0.000018222529,0.0003966461,0.000002784242,0.0005465474],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99898595,0.00010138865,0.00005118652,0.00017931586,0.00038045214,0.0003016247],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99901986,0.00004692557,0.00014722203,0.00003175203,0.0005449717,0.0002092946],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005016307,0.00047956407,0.00044344857,0.0013317886,0.0029808686,0.0014775749,0.001385063,0.00063852104,0.00090212893],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0011723143,0.00042817416,0.0006302885,0.002798318,0.0007585902,0.00041095825,0.0012484383,0.0007210682,0.00011620554],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005795143,0.00004681062,0.9948349,0.000016363372,0.00006517146,0.00011762622,0.0007241715,0.00031844882,0.0006434466,0.00012276511,0.00051505707,0.0025373546],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000036412082,0.000020637664,0.99765515,0.0000063719826,0.000015535325,0.000040207473,0.0014043091,0.00043238152,0.000064251166,0.000024701605,0.0003222522,0.0000105188565],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.98547274,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9924805,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.019510211,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.019510211,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.021183882,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.14155716},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4324044932","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.162766","title":"Organic matter degradation determines the concentrations of polybrominated diphenyl ethers in sediments. Multivariate learning on environmental and experimental models","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Toxic Organic Pollutants Impact","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Cape Breton University","funders":"","keywords":"Polybrominated diphenyl ethers; Environmental chemistry; Sediment; Multivariate statistics; Principal component analysis; Partial least squares regression; Chemistry; Organic matter; Environmental science; Soil science; Geology; Pollutant; Mathematics; Geomorphology; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.012740300759589374,"score_gpt":0.22970487973416776,"score_spread":0.21696457897457838,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4324044932","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.97417974,0.000125738,0.024729514,0.00010466392,0.00001158054,0.000014696301,0.0001481389,0.000053634147,0.00063238404],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9977429,0.00006497502,0.0016114082,0.00000875919,0.000004091911,0.000007982037,0.00013166398,0.0000047295157,0.0004235611],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996635,0.00015426474,0.000017729852,0.000072885916,0.00004212094,0.000049514816],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99513453,0.004027891,0.00036514126,0.00014822,0.00025822478,0.000065927845],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0016886829,0.0005247636,0.0002902303,0.00035917584,0.00015340625,0.00062010397,0.000339186,0.00040090294,0.0006794782],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00686343,0.0002486356,0.0006009624,0.00024304716,0.00058946916,0.0005938219,0.0003541695,0.0006699561,0.000113093025],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00030212977,0.00024317246,0.02025118,0.000039250124,0.00014336137,0.00002038706,0.000020692198,0.9564256,0.0027725028,0.0008738806,0.00015654165,0.018751254],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000057916045,0.000058520585,0.006164599,0.0000025902943,0.00001716135,0.0000057915054,0.0000055670025,0.9913005,0.0017289558,0.0006689427,0.0000356565,0.000005938682],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.012170452,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.010817,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.012170452,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00096984894,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000533946,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.024199247},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4324135858","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.162838","title":"How do metals interact with periphytic biofilms?","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Environmental Toxicology and Ecotoxicology","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Montréal; Université du Québec à Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Periphyton; Environmental chemistry; Extracellular polymeric substance; Biofilm; Chemistry; Bioavailability; Aquatic ecosystem; Metal; Fraction (chemistry); Organic matter; Nutrient; Biology; Bacteria; Chromatography; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.011021444159655485,"score_gpt":0.21196397040015788,"score_spread":0.2009425262405024,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4324135858","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9908071,0.0036968412,0.0034418066,0.00049733464,0.00003169607,0.000014264918,0.0001638926,0.00004488281,0.0013021824],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.996218,0.0014894772,0.0013134753,0.00013880376,0.000017023947,0.000008739891,0.0000936794,0.000007648045,0.0007131353],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997365,0.00005327169,0.000015470172,0.000079082325,0.000059069836,0.000056588786],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99986875,0.000022544195,0.000036323243,0.000011093166,0.000041726216,0.000019567993],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002065093,0.00036597237,0.0004121444,0.00028324072,0.00034793423,0.0009084061,0.0002652437,0.0007654692,0.00036169382],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00040379728,0.00022095854,0.00027632542,0.00027710845,0.0003769337,0.00065320544,0.00053139316,0.00025170174,0.0002220754],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00012433487,0.000018119907,0.013936735,0.0002785488,0.00005072088,0.00023591303,0.0003003753,0.00023807916,0.97470933,0.00023977902,0.00014977594,0.0097183],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000305442,0.00093709637,0.40674043,0.00011054378,0.0002897931,0.0020057978,0.0042044353,0.01022304,0.5535501,0.0046310285,0.017169887,0.000107328735],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0019314013,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0025494848,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0019314013,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00029128784,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00029382686,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0038403869},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4324144415","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.162839","title":"How arsenic contamination influences downslope wetland plant and microbial community structure and function","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Peatlands and Wetlands Ecology","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Ottawa; Laurentian University; Trent University","funders":"Environment Canada; Environment and Climate Change Canada","keywords":"Tailings; Peat; Wetland; Species richness; Environmental science; Vascular plant; Acidobacteria; Microbial population biology; Environmental chemistry; Ecosystem; Ecology; Contamination; Biology; Chemistry; Bacteria","score_opus":0.008720002308817278,"score_gpt":0.19002517934315172,"score_spread":0.18130517703433444,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4324144415","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99962187,0.000038642298,0.00014945002,0.0000071067866,6.068715e-7,0.0000013601842,0.000027487002,0.000002398919,0.00015105415],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.999374,0.000072155046,0.00018428266,0.000008736212,5.856086e-7,0.0000014763871,0.000045935758,0.0000010854318,0.00031185863],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99994445,0.000011969107,0.0000021888352,0.000015319469,0.000008585858,0.000017523504],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999355,0.000011692853,0.000020717549,0.000004619233,0.000013967924,0.000013499667],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0000656438,0.000114730574,0.00009151249,0.00015218415,0.00014308949,0.0002891631,0.00007526328,0.00019559897,0.0004116022],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00013851192,0.00008046832,0.0000830622,0.000102397054,0.00016390954,0.0001742603,0.00021955631,0.000105025996,0.00009290191],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00024589148,0.00009874206,0.26511875,0.000054773318,0.000049316135,0.00018969731,0.00051028084,0.00053762493,0.7150073,0.00011967678,0.00009655243,0.017971288],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000012782002,0.00014888555,0.98199606,0.0000044638,0.0000106264115,0.000094566945,0.0004691218,0.0007482809,0.016001629,0.0000843159,0.00043628612,0.000004501162],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0057236105,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.011253158,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0057236105,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00015542412,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00014723565,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.011380553},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4324387267","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.162860","title":"Effects of ocean acidification on dopamine-mediated behavioral responses of a coral reef damselfish","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Ocean Acidification Effects and Responses","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"MacEwan University; Women and Children’s Health Research Institute; University of Alberta","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Smithsonian Tropical Research Institute; Smithsonian Institution; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Damselfish; Ocean acidification; Coral reef fish; Coral reef; Biology; Coral; Chemistry; Ecology; Seawater","score_opus":0.014376511318252693,"score_gpt":0.2256087575388729,"score_spread":0.21123224622062023,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4324387267","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99977595,0.000042286763,0.000033627697,0.000011638391,0.0000012004999,0.0000030366118,0.000030894964,0.0000029992311,0.00009838862],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99892044,0.00009076694,0.0002618955,0.000044744917,0.0000021688138,0.000016796219,0.00012179399,0.000002327646,0.00053907104],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999325,0.000008306408,0.0000049091495,0.000019777854,0.000015998536,0.000018477795],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998722,0.00001191824,0.000039004237,0.000008891675,0.00001939642,0.000048536647],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00008290116,0.00026837407,0.00021896283,0.00017368072,0.00023816354,0.00019354525,0.0001297712,0.00026152225,0.0007356093],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00017911453,0.00014117625,0.00021280558,0.00009056943,0.00022101942,0.00014247859,0.00036466552,0.00039115216,0.000084331674],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00049049704,0.000041566156,0.01111515,0.000025560541,0.000013571436,0.000081514474,0.00012461092,0.000025933514,0.9869653,0.000012229463,0.000018326587,0.0010857786],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000030230374,0.003558873,0.8114997,0.000008287966,0.000065075554,0.00032572608,0.00063776143,0.00079013995,0.18212879,0.000042225176,0.00088234415,0.000030836494],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00501037,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.012159906,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00501037,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003073953,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00022666744,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.00996238},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4327702745","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.162904","title":"Impact of climate change on groundwater recharge in shallow young glacial aquifers in northern Poland","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Hydrology and Watershed Management Studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":18,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Impact","funders":"Narodowe Centrum Nauki","keywords":"Groundwater recharge; Vadose zone; Water table; Outwash plain; Aquifer; Groundwater; Hydrology (agriculture); Precipitation; Geology; Environmental science; Glacial period; Geomorphology; Geography","score_opus":0.017393451155237598,"score_gpt":0.23929645272206895,"score_spread":0.22190300156683135,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4327702745","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99958676,0.000043597298,0.00001660654,0.00003965122,0.0000015339267,9.877111e-7,0.00009626259,0.000001389229,0.00021319205],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9997948,0.000039155206,0.000010477272,0.000005239553,0.0000011346131,7.15483e-7,0.0000694188,6.1135154e-7,0.0000783951],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99984515,0.000025530362,0.000020984386,0.000029879233,0.000015723926,0.00006269873],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99971765,0.000060336777,0.000095402895,0.000018033024,0.0000548183,0.000053677846],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00023253601,0.00009605092,0.00019435394,0.0006131124,0.00033860528,0.0006865276,0.00021895299,0.00032068053,0.00075683807],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006916543,0.00013877779,0.00033423174,0.0008601578,0.00049136224,0.0004594038,0.0006738488,0.00024110793,0.00007340287],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000279213,0.00004351843,0.9910501,0.000029926274,0.0001088526,0.0005392946,0.0005777161,0.0016030231,0.0015957361,0.00023192518,0.0001443082,0.003796328],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000003239843,0.0000134995,0.9987766,0.0000028605696,0.000014338383,0.000036801317,0.00046772862,0.00037033638,0.0001071639,0.000034834648,0.00016966443,0.000002860695],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.074489884,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.1251641,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.074489884,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0015285347,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00086625706,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1481126},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4327702784","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.162722","title":"Assessment of the impact of climate change on endangered conifer tree species by considering climate and soil dual suitability and interspecific competition","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Species Distribution and Climate Change","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"China Scholarship Council; Asia-Pacific Network for Sustainable Forest Management and Rehabilitation","keywords":"Interspecific competition; Endangered species; Climate change; Ecology; Habitat; Niche; Competition (biology); Ecological niche; Climate change scenario; Biodiversity; Niche differentiation; Environmental science; Biology","score_opus":0.034611739249520115,"score_gpt":0.2677845559039835,"score_spread":0.23317281665446338,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4327702784","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99769056,0.00007481411,0.00063847855,0.00007565241,0.000004437045,0.000008792273,0.0001556069,0.000007060674,0.0013447007],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9994848,0.000031189036,0.0002378828,0.000010499475,0.0000027510596,0.0000031025118,0.0000889703,0.0000017602381,0.00013904063],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99953353,0.00022580623,0.000021856178,0.000046488865,0.00009146134,0.000080935184],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9980147,0.0010414888,0.00031711117,0.00008354532,0.00025261607,0.0002906007],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0011929657,0.00045992061,0.000308989,0.00064196833,0.00047542606,0.0008171012,0.0005036701,0.0005313805,0.0017352954],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0018782931,0.00016558218,0.0006740068,0.000723799,0.00041870208,0.00093585916,0.00059015636,0.00039615764,0.00010938147],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00047282502,0.0003206859,0.82956135,0.000061862476,0.0004870016,0.0005410043,0.0000835567,0.148575,0.00671073,0.0010621817,0.00034823193,0.011775677],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000014971127,0.00047513525,0.8264962,0.000006735517,0.00022210508,0.0001542654,0.0004581628,0.16936703,0.0011624058,0.0010283574,0.00058433914,0.00003031279],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.015935782,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.039627586,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.015935782,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0012032269,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00091157865,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.031686068},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4327704307","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.162897","title":"Observation of black carbon in Northern China in winter of 2018–2020 and its implications for black carbon mitigation","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Air Quality and Health Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"State Key Joint Laboratory of Environmental Simulation and Pollution Control; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Aethalometer; Environmental science; Air quality index; Climatology; Atmospheric sciences; China; Physical geography; Carbon black; Meteorology; Geography; Chemistry","score_opus":0.03463904560448078,"score_gpt":0.27556793977365096,"score_spread":0.24092889416917018,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4327704307","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99435496,0.00023471742,0.00022614397,0.00039751665,0.0000739187,0.000009835365,0.00281232,0.000061945844,0.0018286473],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9956981,0.00015486252,0.00024474377,0.00009069625,0.000059668506,0.000016269862,0.0028782913,0.000011211637,0.0008461866],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.999902,0.0000050196554,0.0000071208556,0.000024611612,0.000028012882,0.000033196684],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99975663,0.000012967845,0.000058008653,0.000015362086,0.000091268776,0.00006567702],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00023638856,0.00043480145,0.0002595549,0.00082444993,0.00062272296,0.00046065505,0.00038043558,0.0006493302,0.00093785237],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00022508131,0.00014145316,0.00037213304,0.0010698028,0.00033759026,0.00047712357,0.0004829388,0.00030979808,0.00018117228],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00034300765,0.00011300441,0.956392,0.00014186114,0.00015745379,0.001082082,0.00086469366,0.002115665,0.01804422,0.00060863193,0.0074481065,0.012689312],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000061962005,0.000018271909,0.9936621,0.000010153316,0.000022212862,0.000060607497,0.00037943065,0.0016932081,0.00068616605,0.00010110294,0.00335047,0.000009984118],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.11091033,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.16476329,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.11091033,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00097363786,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0010255591,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2205295},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4353055775","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.162990","title":"Accounting impacts of renewable energy expansions on ecosystem services to balance the trade-offs","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Land Use and Ecosystem Services","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Ecosystem services; Renewable energy; Hydropower; Environmental science; Ecosystem; Natural resource economics; Environmental resource management; Economics; Ecology","score_opus":0.007676354858070221,"score_gpt":0.19894518215559825,"score_spread":0.19126882729752803,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4353055775","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8662755,0.004347605,0.046919856,0.0063103675,0.0007664359,0.000123754,0.003078168,0.00046921373,0.0717091],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9922879,0.001030117,0.0031642641,0.00016040735,0.00011637774,0.000019051795,0.0003350113,0.00004683379,0.0028401758],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9988412,0.00046174356,0.0000673392,0.00012012481,0.00034085594,0.00016865839],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9963169,0.0019923104,0.00055390026,0.00036390143,0.0006075879,0.0001652508],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.002409565,0.0009265816,0.000526524,0.0011697548,0.00035619302,0.002425693,0.00077738566,0.0009708548,0.0038121173],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0076407273,0.00035326747,0.00085571595,0.0025768247,0.000607947,0.0030668466,0.00091969076,0.0013870702,0.00032690543],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00030656968,0.0001256026,0.040823247,0.00022270782,0.00037991567,0.00027052034,0.00009348202,0.8150616,0.0032343562,0.056805518,0.0052469005,0.077429496],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00004503241,0.00014573286,0.048158534,0.00014349674,0.00046395767,0.00013376235,0.000534283,0.8570414,0.004542679,0.07230954,0.016395316,0.000086312],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.02413023,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.04058594,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.02413023,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0027083715,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0034413957,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.047979534},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4353096213","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.163047","title":"Toxicological aspect of water treated by chlorine-based advanced oxidation processes: A review","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Water Treatment and Disinfection","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":27,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico; Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior; Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo; Canada First Research Excellence Fund; University of Alberta","keywords":"Chlorine; Water treatment; Biochemical engineering; Toxicity; Environmental chemistry; Environmental science; Chemistry; Environmental engineering; Engineering; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.028603410820269407,"score_gpt":0.26972946772291373,"score_spread":0.24112605690264433,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4353096213","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00020166613,0.99911624,0.00008678923,0.00008056547,0.00008210255,0.0000052379646,0.000033149056,0.0000035431094,0.00039074486],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0006042238,0.9988681,0.00012722448,0.000072341085,0.00005298051,0.0000032904613,0.000024396695,4.631388e-7,0.00024697924],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99983597,0.000020737883,0.000027574393,0.00003230254,0.00006929029,0.000014219471],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997309,0.000101408245,0.000058428894,0.000005927319,0.00008530453,0.000017991008],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00046224828,0.00095992285,0.0013614654,0.0026921828,0.00022367641,0.000859151,0.0007078164,0.0008417054,0.0022492646],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00047155045,0.00026693076,0.000712557,0.0024317952,0.0002651891,0.00087957614,0.00052844285,0.00078798085,0.00057846156],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00013932872,0.00016758461,0.0004848713,0.08314519,0.00032088067,0.00038318522,0.000098728684,0.00064300006,0.008629031,0.0020016357,0.022880552,0.881106],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000035172332,0.00035334565,0.0028152657,0.011203443,0.0010078768,0.0018813938,0.0001579794,0.00021006697,0.0027938073,0.0012189908,0.9782616,0.00006100682],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0022790616,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004568594,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0026921828,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00041818334,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001308832,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.00752455},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4360602718","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.163024","title":"Rare earth element bioaccumulation and cerium anomalies in biota from the Eastern Canadian subarctic (Nunavik)","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Geochemistry and Elemental Analysis","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":33,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Trois-Rivières; Center for Northern Studies; Université du Québec en Abitibi-Témiscamingue; Université de Montréal","funders":"Crown-Indigenous Relations and Northern Affairs Canada; ArcticNet","keywords":"Bioaccumulation; Biota; Environmental chemistry; Subarctic climate; Biomagnification; Rare-earth element; Food web; Environmental science; Trophic level; Ecology; Biology; Chemistry; Rare earth; Mineralogy","score_opus":0.01178212972556161,"score_gpt":0.18363631645418388,"score_spread":0.17185418672862227,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4360602718","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9974196,0.0004806906,0.00007209826,0.0000419576,0.0000026768164,0.0000131453035,0.0008670653,0.000006654477,0.0010960669],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9966924,0.00048553527,0.00035049938,0.000044318807,0.0000013135814,0.00000984034,0.00087391806,0.000006141833,0.0015360311],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99973243,0.000010835717,0.000012821393,0.0000759721,0.0000849665,0.00008291969],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99951875,0.000018817364,0.000063285566,0.000015539888,0.00030293406,0.00008079186],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00024229636,0.00036674636,0.0002582631,0.0016863291,0.0026490542,0.00094965263,0.0004860955,0.00021654717,0.00068901374],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003634296,0.00026129594,0.00019831842,0.0020680695,0.00077948533,0.00017677716,0.0005464283,0.00027940425,0.00016592389],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001659479,0.000031750827,0.9755465,0.00006008218,0.000065700144,0.0002239783,0.002702038,0.0002105117,0.011124113,0.000099070094,0.0004171908,0.009353083],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000018237669,0.000011757108,0.9973246,0.000008802964,0.000015863769,0.000075798016,0.0014730983,0.00008329191,0.0003173737,0.000009474062,0.0006721141,0.0000060414536],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9934256,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.99743,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.013099044,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.013099044,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.009591244,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.09504068},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4360603957","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.162975","title":"Reduction in water consumption in premise plumbing systems: Impacts on lead concentration under different water qualities","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Polytechnique Montréal","funders":"Polytechnique Montréal","keywords":"Water consumption; Reduction (mathematics); Lead (geology); Consumption (sociology); Environmental science; Premise; Environmental engineering; Water resource management; Geology; Mathematics","score_opus":0.03136208478649759,"score_gpt":0.2482842881037993,"score_spread":0.21692220331730172,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4360603957","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.999253,0.000015915615,0.0002963451,0.000010978429,0.0000023740206,0.000008990711,0.00006498467,0.000013515397,0.00033390577],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99758995,0.000026010855,0.0005461586,0.000010545649,9.999357e-7,0.000012888421,0.00009345124,0.00000840516,0.0017117566],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99983156,0.000028766184,0.0000073615834,0.000048038815,0.000042885655,0.00004128893],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99978954,0.00003457592,0.00003674128,0.000016388742,0.000078589175,0.00004422851],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00011231686,0.0002168085,0.00027161595,0.00013620015,0.00040568513,0.00047726528,0.00039192574,0.00035826056,0.004588943],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003518402,0.000114160255,0.00030199348,0.0002868743,0.0002518251,0.0003776262,0.0002905182,0.00029920955,0.0005340111],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0072814203,0.000842974,0.016209545,0.00020972619,0.00006720387,0.00015497665,0.00039505344,0.0035933703,0.9467971,0.00009474471,0.00028854137,0.02406538],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00009240627,0.011029596,0.20069624,0.000018963545,0.00019537144,0.00014935728,0.0017764843,0.014354005,0.7691159,0.00023085963,0.00229622,0.00004457307],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.010416362,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.017065749,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.010416362,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004870616,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00041892685,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.020711482},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4360938256","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.163103","title":"PFAS in fish from AFFF-impacted environments: Analytical method development and field application at a Canadian international civilian airport","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances research","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":23,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Environment and Climate Change Canada; McGill University; Université de Montréal","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Canada Foundation for Innovation; Strategic Environmental Research and Development Program; Transport Canada","keywords":"Bioaccumulation; Biota; Environmental chemistry; Environmental science; Fish <Actinopterygii>; Extraction (chemistry); Chemistry; Fishery; Chromatography; Ecology; Biology","score_opus":0.0162244189073709,"score_gpt":0.26975651946687756,"score_spread":0.25353210055950665,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4360938256","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9952872,0.00010573447,0.0022499817,0.000073318886,0.000011881772,0.000158488,0.00033248196,0.000032644177,0.0017482638],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.97999555,0.0003176045,0.014550261,0.00009518208,0.0000054247466,0.000080652666,0.00035213024,0.000024778423,0.0045784605],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99928683,0.00003733086,0.000012170552,0.00012816148,0.00041135578,0.00012419872],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99965227,0.00001707286,0.00001833615,0.0000102191225,0.00026000413,0.000042092357],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007553725,0.00055203383,0.00028139912,0.0007965155,0.0033854141,0.00072403497,0.0006308065,0.00068125746,0.0009047639],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005158008,0.00025778462,0.00042077413,0.00079154776,0.00080619083,0.0003336415,0.00036673446,0.000672808,0.00019543753],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0010446782,0.0004312284,0.15244798,0.00017409466,0.00008233129,0.00057437463,0.0032455695,0.0034423915,0.79791695,0.00034987376,0.0009844729,0.039306007],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00012377714,0.0026787173,0.6081562,0.00006576614,0.00022481583,0.00072615955,0.0067742756,0.008355419,0.36178622,0.00024701102,0.010685429,0.0001761568],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.77605814,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.89496726,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.22394186,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0060345773,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.009082394,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.45052135},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4361001979","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.163049","title":"Survival of SARS-CoV-2 in wastewater","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"SARS-CoV-2 detection and testing","field":"Medicine","cited_by":30,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Ottawa","funders":"National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases; National Institutes of Health","keywords":"Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2); Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19); Wastewater; 2019-20 coronavirus outbreak; Virology; Sars virus; Coronavirus; Betacoronavirus; Medicine; Environmental science; Internal medicine; Environmental engineering; Outbreak; Infectious disease (medical specialty); Disease","score_opus":0.049825007091848554,"score_gpt":0.28389447569621795,"score_spread":0.2340694686043694,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4361001979","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99834454,0.00015451442,0.00079175987,0.000025680714,0.000008125895,0.000014937231,0.00019160926,0.000016142052,0.0004527267],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9963722,0.00024923068,0.0015649016,0.000038180107,0.0000060484304,0.000025033447,0.00050913246,0.000009885951,0.0012253604],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99949944,0.000091196576,0.000043920147,0.000109323446,0.00016982446,0.000086323664],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99978,0.000035690835,0.000045133154,0.000012751034,0.000099193225,0.000027203941],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00029849782,0.00035708855,0.00044171145,0.00017889128,0.00037349536,0.0008368284,0.00020262187,0.000456225,0.0007973873],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004264125,0.00012426576,0.00031997781,0.00023356325,0.00019450225,0.00029990927,0.00036552848,0.00036489137,0.0002742692],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00014277942,0.00004557172,0.0029276675,0.00005411414,0.0000063299667,0.000054416367,0.00008037418,0.00014572997,0.99448615,0.000018101298,0.000043979515,0.0019948438],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000015380645,0.0017191706,0.031610098,0.00002627663,0.000027306336,0.00031074067,0.00050688937,0.002128738,0.962405,0.00007937641,0.0011527165,0.000018225366],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0029110597,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0032799947,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0029110597,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00033027423,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00043597474,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0057881474},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4361218855","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.163087","title":"Modeling transport and fate of heavy metals at the watershed scale: State-of-the-art and future directions","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Soil and Water Nutrient Dynamics","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":27,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"British Columbia Institute of Technology","funders":"National Key Research and Development Program of China; China Postdoctoral Science Foundation; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Watershed; Computer science; Scale (ratio); Strengths and weaknesses; Environmental science; Temporal scales; Environmental resource management; Ecology; Geography","score_opus":0.018149977586111938,"score_gpt":0.23216440971714572,"score_spread":0.21401443213103377,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4361218855","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00035840808,0.9969126,0.0016860899,0.00032156397,0.00016070358,0.0000051753054,0.00007247596,0.000025145915,0.0004578495],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0015122009,0.9968376,0.0011429484,0.00008924436,0.00011395461,0.0000058576543,0.000087511384,0.0000061319524,0.00020444923],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995689,0.000079400794,0.00005105307,0.00011863529,0.00014500151,0.00003712072],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99810934,0.0011317864,0.00015092154,0.00006673157,0.0004717763,0.00006946971],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001888885,0.0018290526,0.0037773007,0.0014198046,0.00025585978,0.002363342,0.0027416914,0.0021934605,0.0020843034],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0021876404,0.0005841901,0.0016701666,0.002797243,0.00067341217,0.0027350865,0.0012001987,0.0018503607,0.0012965883],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000111244975,0.0001437747,0.0011462893,0.033690147,0.0006013978,0.000108504886,0.0000898678,0.01960219,0.0033003625,0.012081738,0.017841509,0.9112829],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00006417344,0.0002544184,0.0022494579,0.010468182,0.0016996211,0.00051086984,0.00027898888,0.019166665,0.0043369485,0.026855776,0.9339355,0.0001793148],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0090871835,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.008108029,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0090871835,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0009826331,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0030877464,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.018068552},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4361267686","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.162994","title":"Grassland biodiversity response to livestock grazing, productivity, and climate varies across biome components and diversity measurements","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Rangeland Management and Livestock Ecology","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":17,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"National Natural Science Foundation of China; Chinese Academy of Sciences; University of Saskatchewan; Oklahoma State University","keywords":"Grazing; Grassland; Biodiversity; Biome; Species richness; Productivity; Conservation grazing; Ecology; Abundance (ecology); Environmental science; Livestock; Agroforestry; Geography; Biology; Ecosystem","score_opus":0.06630248398277908,"score_gpt":0.27295722701322234,"score_spread":0.20665474303044326,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4361267686","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00034040475,0.9988637,0.00008575291,0.00013711536,0.00004043058,0.000004156612,0.000094182215,0.0000034354916,0.0004308813],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0026262456,0.99666613,0.00021172041,0.00013925956,0.00005085144,0.000007155595,0.000119718585,0.0000016006829,0.00017728191],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997178,0.000053509088,0.00004075534,0.00007746679,0.00009318659,0.000017316115],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991025,0.0005975273,0.0001357806,0.000024328829,0.00011284425,0.000027156924],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001056159,0.00068475975,0.0016090553,0.0015282197,0.0001372626,0.0009249781,0.0006543411,0.00058805227,0.0023282631],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0018017474,0.00023934385,0.00076989544,0.0025843987,0.0003477394,0.00069453777,0.00053958147,0.0006936815,0.0005763587],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001329943,0.000034588582,0.0016990759,0.03430025,0.0008590289,0.000034747412,0.000046895475,0.00035329326,0.00057592115,0.0012979041,0.0075291526,0.9531363],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00009058162,0.0003184389,0.05465093,0.035792843,0.004933323,0.0012140105,0.000303014,0.00034239911,0.0006800908,0.0060156942,0.8955494,0.00010932994],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.003445038,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.007915031,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.003445038,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00045227105,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0010234811,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.007788837},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4361283454","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.163194","title":"6-Benzylaminopurine causes lipid dyshomeostasis via disruption of glycerophospholipid metabolism in zebrafish","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Lipid metabolism and biosynthesis","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":24,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"","keywords":"Glycerophospholipid; Zebrafish; Lipid metabolism; Chemistry; Cell biology; Glycerophospholipids; Biochemistry; Biology; Gene; Phospholipid; Membrane","score_opus":0.008438521755350755,"score_gpt":0.21520255048620582,"score_spread":0.20676402873085506,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4361283454","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98886234,0.00090077845,0.0047972044,0.0007482594,0.00017765856,0.00007509964,0.001526134,0.00046345155,0.0024491618],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9841145,0.0008837489,0.0027914008,0.00020112553,0.00002202038,0.00012381072,0.00047401074,0.00011185955,0.011277505],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996394,0.00003304556,0.000042173706,0.00010738912,0.00010750696,0.00007054419],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995871,0.000058819423,0.00017615386,0.000050223767,0.000029372977,0.00009825593],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00023069514,0.00067920337,0.00045822008,0.00090776803,0.00039405387,0.00034334927,0.0006138912,0.0011124866,0.0034502905],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002527129,0.000494973,0.00076731463,0.00029393416,0.00094585464,0.0005505809,0.00046525343,0.0016014773,0.0005490114],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00022774887,0.000034385823,0.00020677074,0.00003353032,0.000013971988,0.0003380694,0.000033270815,0.00017584456,0.99765694,0.0003677216,0.00010030794,0.0008114722],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00008492619,0.0005257866,0.005236247,0.000014267297,0.000063611085,0.00049312576,0.00010561648,0.0015664914,0.9892859,0.00022900698,0.0023722996,0.000022829776],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0064947275,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00956163,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0064947275,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0010359817,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0008088779,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.012913883},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4362457805","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.163191","title":"Inter-regional environmental inequality under lasting pandemic exacerbated by residential response","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Air Quality and Health Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University","funders":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Pandemic; Air quality index; Air pollution; Economic impact analysis; Natural resource economics; Economics; Geography; Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19); Medicine; Ecology","score_opus":0.05082201795041008,"score_gpt":0.29469230173908373,"score_spread":0.24387028378867365,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4362457805","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98868,0.00011861703,0.00028343353,0.003793501,0.000048916412,0.0000055940936,0.000293966,0.0000053657373,0.006770581],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.999548,0.00003671934,0.000024188457,0.00008354761,0.000017826947,0.0000022382455,0.00004699683,0.0000014072338,0.00023899987],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99947363,0.00010527046,0.000010208239,0.000058133985,0.000033829958,0.00031888796],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99950314,0.000066112145,0.00012815231,0.00004518434,0.000102515696,0.00015491311],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00043415802,0.000106065454,0.00023798899,0.00028814015,0.00087872247,0.0015876421,0.00046377783,0.0006389259,0.00571531],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0013479025,0.00007488864,0.00021138895,0.00060926145,0.0009862399,0.0012979568,0.0019579467,0.0007393485,0.0002983331],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0017809927,0.00045825078,0.79083073,0.00019692192,0.0003325995,0.0034672578,0.011954614,0.016959704,0.010054527,0.10224238,0.02179618,0.03992586],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002099804,0.0001659428,0.91010547,0.000040743864,0.000052075084,0.0002266275,0.05275226,0.0071850116,0.0007226714,0.014209349,0.014484699,0.000034095243],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.025678681,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.045827724,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.025678681,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0014916082,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0008810406,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.05105847},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4362459607","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.163195","title":"Integration of environmental signatures and omics-based approaches on the European flounder to assist with health assessment of estuarine ecosystems in Brittany, France","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Aquaculture Nutrition and Growth","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Ontario Genomics","funders":"Office Français de la Biodiversité; Agence Nationale de la Recherche; Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique; ISblue","keywords":"Estuary; Water Framework Directive; Ecology; Biology; Biota; Flounder; Geography; Environmental science; Fishery; Water quality; Fish <Actinopterygii>","score_opus":0.02337979127889681,"score_gpt":0.21565863376872282,"score_spread":0.19227884248982602,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4362459607","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9946325,0.00030198146,0.0024296835,0.00010331262,0.000010264339,0.000019969244,0.0013696739,0.00004890033,0.0010837575],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99061906,0.0002840192,0.005755411,0.000080265,0.00000957232,0.00003186832,0.0019346698,0.000025537214,0.0012595694],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998037,0.000055856028,0.000013599563,0.000047712583,0.000040864714,0.000038304006],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999806,0.00002766143,0.000020755662,0.000015294896,0.000113938615,0.000016402222],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007324405,0.0006316819,0.00030178137,0.0013887349,0.00038058302,0.0010531051,0.000271324,0.0005584531,0.0006208207],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00030771756,0.00014653883,0.0004971348,0.0010982068,0.0001782052,0.0004195191,0.00054003036,0.00016896502,0.00017238308],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00057163835,0.00024104968,0.7437884,0.0001619543,0.0006879701,0.0010366898,0.0011117574,0.03833122,0.08282031,0.0004889538,0.0016411981,0.12911876],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000014233722,0.000049072187,0.9669384,0.000042671796,0.000116041214,0.00008169971,0.00085188606,0.02458175,0.0038947344,0.00012977954,0.0032811,0.000018743074],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.107134216,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.1971593,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.107134216,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0008488039,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00071906135,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.21302128},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4362522885","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.163115","title":"Performance of constructed floating wetlands in a cold climate waste stabilization pond","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Constructed Wetlands for Wastewater Treatment","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":20,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Federation of Canadian Municipalities","keywords":"Wetland; Environmental science; Cold climate; Environmental engineering; Wastewater; Stabilization pond; Waste management; Constructed wetland; Environmental chemistry; Ecology; Chemistry; Engineering; Meteorology; Biology; Geography","score_opus":0.00711168383029498,"score_gpt":0.1937297226486504,"score_spread":0.18661803881835543,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4362522885","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9996716,0.000009893802,0.00017662934,0.0000072575103,0.000004575753,0.0000029864973,0.000020168154,0.000012199541,0.000094857984],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9994615,0.000014824557,0.00019598607,0.0000034107277,0.0000014694548,0.000003144709,0.000020750329,0.0000032025214,0.00029579358],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99981993,0.000027298276,0.000012681859,0.00003742986,0.000050933068,0.00005179819],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997086,0.00009804499,0.000035547455,0.000021566215,0.000056201054,0.0000799923],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002441916,0.0003684277,0.00058005657,0.00018656363,0.0007577748,0.000537294,0.0004653801,0.0006239218,0.0008675358],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00048111676,0.00019119143,0.0004423637,0.00017812228,0.00048998016,0.00038599403,0.00043128297,0.0004183107,0.00013969894],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0042706407,0.00047242522,0.0045761373,0.00010106297,0.00003937361,0.00034911124,0.00017946234,0.010513337,0.97385424,0.00013052103,0.00012695347,0.0053867004],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00021784271,0.0048191706,0.024972355,0.0000114198565,0.00008996663,0.00012333106,0.00028070915,0.046845034,0.92206126,0.00013191576,0.00039714598,0.000049893402],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.008255424,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.006910648,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.008255424,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00057979627,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007020159,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.016414762},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4362560741","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.163232","title":"A newly developed Lagrangian chemical transport scheme: Part 1. Simulation of a boreal forest fire plume","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Atmospheric chemistry and aerosols","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":45,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Environment and Climate Change Canada","funders":"Environment and Climate Change Canada; Ministry of Science and Technology of the People's Republic of China","keywords":"Plume; Environmental science; Taiga; Lagrangian; Chemical transport model; Atmospheric sciences; Meteorology; Boreal; Troposphere; Geology; Geography; Physics; Forestry","score_opus":0.01374503773402854,"score_gpt":0.20249315782365584,"score_spread":0.1887481200896273,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4362560741","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.7989653,0.0006171411,0.155841,0.0007493649,0.0005960549,0.00042973293,0.003158426,0.0018470795,0.03779602],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.94154894,0.00014185434,0.050866053,0.00011809195,0.000055790824,0.00015998805,0.0011050671,0.00016316454,0.0058410657],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99988973,0.000023116307,0.0000064240903,0.00001710244,0.00003575383,0.000027829925],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999808,0.000051406932,0.000026925687,0.000017152654,0.000057442172,0.000039125305],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002864794,0.0006586971,0.0006570425,0.00029001676,0.00061512296,0.0007094233,0.0016449428,0.0012528659,0.0034979659],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00068682735,0.000347468,0.0005489413,0.00041242503,0.00046251735,0.0004535418,0.0006589034,0.0006873453,0.00029544372],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000075944365,0.000092431204,0.0018999731,0.00002787293,0.000023967114,0.000089021625,0.00002709657,0.9883133,0.0026533152,0.0014628862,0.00053728966,0.004796841],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000051295523,0.000020355594,0.0004260578,0.0000018328527,0.000005313286,0.000008475712,0.0000056383037,0.9985875,0.00034982746,0.00009111789,0.00044756584,0.0000050299614],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.060947705,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.048268985,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.060947705,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00092064514,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0016401354,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1211859},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4362605872","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.163288","title":"Prospective life cycle assessment of viticulture under climate change scenarios, application on two case studies in France","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Horticultural and Viticultural Research","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":20,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"École de Technologie Supérieure; Université du Québec à Montréal; Polytechnique Montréal","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Vineyard; Climate change; Viticulture; Carbon footprint; Yield (engineering); Environmental science; Life-cycle assessment; Greenhouse gas; Representative Concentration Pathways; Production (economics); Wine; Environmental protection; Geography; Climate model; Economics; Ecology","score_opus":0.05149016608282159,"score_gpt":0.33194826956328216,"score_spread":0.2804581034804606,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4362605872","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99289966,0.00023045878,0.003492594,0.0000897246,0.000007018116,0.000058015255,0.0007960626,0.000044741195,0.0023818023],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.996114,0.00010051249,0.0019077576,0.000008282819,0.000002111244,0.000028694203,0.0006941105,0.000008273457,0.0011361367],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996848,0.0001530071,0.000009542674,0.00004960109,0.000041691063,0.000061378516],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991141,0.0004940433,0.00005913494,0.00005649921,0.00020923531,0.00006696573],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0014018454,0.00057894475,0.0004283103,0.0009528347,0.00053347694,0.0013281463,0.000741142,0.0010271565,0.0019938452],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0015628925,0.00023726285,0.00093274127,0.0009867125,0.00027877817,0.0005936745,0.00037275476,0.00031003714,0.00016397158],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00037835055,0.0002276068,0.03705676,0.000109882225,0.00012694106,0.0006544772,0.00016410765,0.9393153,0.003960434,0.0016258887,0.00055455597,0.015825592],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000091477945,0.0008298608,0.09213082,0.000033755805,0.00012962737,0.00018692545,0.000635066,0.89685947,0.003979455,0.0015340016,0.003532232,0.000057373432],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.08624797,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.06874272,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.08624797,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0032637985,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0009861896,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.17149192},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4362611985","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.163280","title":"Compositional changes in the humin fraction resulting from the long-term cultivation of an Irish grassland soil: Evidence from FTIR and multi-NMR spectroscopies","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Soil Carbon and Nitrogen Dynamics","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":17,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"The Scarborough Hospital; University of Toronto","funders":"Natural Science Foundation of Shandong Province; Science Foundation Ireland","keywords":"Humin; Grassland; Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy; Irish; Environmental science; Environmental chemistry; Term (time); Chemistry; Soil science; Mineralogy; Soil water; Soil organic matter; Agronomy; Chemical engineering; Physics; Biology; Engineering","score_opus":0.03593377204062873,"score_gpt":0.2574804756174068,"score_spread":0.22154670357677805,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4362611985","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9992472,0.0002029901,0.00011817271,0.000011895057,0.000002470503,0.000003135124,0.00017794436,0.000004211623,0.00023193826],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9987746,0.0001566705,0.00020321339,0.000020935608,0.000004075285,0.000006353178,0.00043233528,0.0000075061394,0.0003943221],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998888,0.000011280275,0.0000063610114,0.000032121465,0.000023019049,0.000038516544],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99973387,0.00004522823,0.00007795117,0.000017102642,0.00007082632,0.00005503296],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002619317,0.00023138155,0.00025117747,0.0005848277,0.00031515435,0.0004371008,0.00022151902,0.00038496676,0.0005837979],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00029101805,0.00016742351,0.00017128565,0.0005115799,0.0005165317,0.00028195395,0.00019267028,0.00029377057,0.0001664814],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0004994102,0.000023292903,0.014978793,0.000049182818,0.000030789888,0.00015548557,0.00007652636,0.000075236756,0.98182666,0.000011279331,0.000020902058,0.0022525538],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001560613,0.00025190983,0.8826229,0.00000862985,0.00006092446,0.00050421123,0.00053673465,0.00050955266,0.1146448,0.00004790515,0.00077524903,0.000021584308],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.009920084,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.008894407,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.009920084,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003722443,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003959617,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.019724727},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4362658965","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.163292","title":"An improved method for determining frequency of multiple variants of SARS-CoV-2 in wastewater using qPCR assays","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"SARS-CoV-2 detection and testing","field":"Medicine","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Ottawa; Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario; University of Saskatchewan; Public Health Agency of Canada; University of Toronto; University of Waterloo","funders":"Global Water Futures; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Ministère de l’Environnement, de la Protection de la nature et des Parcs; Canada Research Chairs; Public Health Agency of Canada","keywords":"Wastewater; Amplicon; Multiplex; Amplicon sequencing; Biology; Polymerase chain reaction; Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2); Real-time polymerase chain reaction; Sewage treatment; Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19); Virology; Computational biology; Gene; Genetics; Environmental science; Environmental engineering; Medicine; 16S ribosomal RNA; Infectious disease (medical specialty)","score_opus":0.073880412918083,"score_gpt":0.3343323709049637,"score_spread":0.2604519579868807,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4362658965","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.08065289,0.0013524487,0.90545815,0.00037931287,0.00078324135,0.0013301002,0.003406552,0.0025853177,0.004051978],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.168948,0.0011907133,0.80909616,0.0011658379,0.00019153173,0.002410614,0.004567166,0.00023321538,0.01219673],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9904604,0.00191954,0.0005592998,0.0024366272,0.004019419,0.00060474954],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9967842,0.0012151257,0.0003009163,0.00037845742,0.0012209342,0.000100362515],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.003695038,0.002616027,0.0019010531,0.003281158,0.0006186087,0.0012863954,0.0018383099,0.0023152858,0.0017802641],"category_scores_gemma":[0.004939304,0.0019473605,0.0018210644,0.0012696383,0.0010563955,0.001091696,0.0014506633,0.003118358,0.002319515],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00012063863,0.00024926156,0.0052185394,0.0002922359,0.00010089477,0.000079117875,0.00022893999,0.0012072065,0.96383625,0.00064714294,0.0008384298,0.02718138],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00004943064,0.000724481,0.011199973,0.00011054176,0.00025030208,0.00057188043,0.00014669063,0.031800494,0.9402842,0.0012601189,0.0133093,0.00029260543],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0025155772,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0067646615,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.003695038,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00078055303,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0014056232,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.019541502},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4362664524","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.163326","title":"New insights into nitrogen control strategies in sewage sludge pyrolysis toward environmental and economic sustainability","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Thermochemical Biomass Conversion Processes","field":"Engineering","cited_by":23,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"Natural Science Foundation of Zhejiang Province","keywords":"Char; Pyrolysis; Sewage sludge; Nitrogen; NOx; Sustainability; Waste management; Environmental science; Pulp and paper industry; Sewage; Environmental chemistry; Chemistry; Environmental engineering; Combustion; Organic chemistry; Engineering; Ecology","score_opus":0.009647864404087965,"score_gpt":0.2197389326361994,"score_spread":0.21009106823211143,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4362664524","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00025542345,0.9983687,0.0003309573,0.00010234584,0.00008735415,0.0000025551406,0.000009775977,0.0000028151533,0.0008400718],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.002062528,0.99719715,0.0002548657,0.00007900229,0.000061776285,0.000003582335,0.000015170146,0.0000010787494,0.00032477762],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998178,0.00003010417,0.000018310944,0.00003932676,0.00006827286,0.000026113608],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997255,0.00016136447,0.00003310695,0.000008418302,0.00005793807,0.000013650681],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007611688,0.00096887694,0.0014098939,0.0016091334,0.00023760831,0.0012089649,0.00073001377,0.0009089274,0.0019357344],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00066412915,0.00034750844,0.00066665816,0.0022418492,0.00055614003,0.0016723219,0.0006850835,0.0015241934,0.0006519806],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00013573401,0.00015715281,0.00022421095,0.039839413,0.00022609146,0.00029678404,0.00008805367,0.002331824,0.0117863165,0.014934778,0.008721118,0.9212585],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000031825362,0.00027758483,0.000870553,0.005362279,0.00034148683,0.00063373626,0.00009951409,0.0009580148,0.0058443355,0.0071961493,0.97833294,0.000051658357],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0012578969,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0028967243,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0019357344,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00061412505,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0010020703,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0064756274},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4362699733","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.163327","title":"Descriptive analysis of organophosphate ester metabolites in a pan-Canadian pregnancy cohort","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Toxic Organic Pollutants Impact","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":14,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"McGill University Health Centre; Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Sainte-Justine; Health Canada; Institut National de Santé Publique du Québec; Institut National de la Recherche Scientifique; McGill University; Douglas Mental Health University Institute; Statistics Canada","funders":"Health Canada","keywords":"Metabolite; Chemistry; Biomonitoring; Organophosphate; Urine; Population; Chromatography; Gas chromatography–mass spectrometry; Environmental chemistry; Liquid chromatography–mass spectrometry; Mass spectrometry; Biology; Medicine; Pesticide; Biochemistry; Environmental health","score_opus":0.010282125717084725,"score_gpt":0.2101631546759772,"score_spread":0.19988102895889248,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4362699733","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.985014,0.0006920033,0.00047829736,0.00012070552,0.000007659449,0.00005785078,0.0124087045,0.00003440865,0.0011863781],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99466646,0.0003681464,0.0004996524,0.00004852593,0.0000024867995,0.00003101279,0.003876211,0.0000087372955,0.00049882656],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99908304,0.000065867345,0.000063930995,0.00029633992,0.00031212633,0.00017867792],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9987992,0.00012090288,0.0002453396,0.00012694314,0.00052228104,0.0001853138],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0009413119,0.0004423572,0.0004697445,0.0014394987,0.0014051581,0.0008488961,0.0012482342,0.00046459262,0.001647813],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0018381035,0.0004097832,0.00078195566,0.0031776347,0.00052204146,0.00023191032,0.00056409615,0.00050737266,0.00015831662],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00016266125,0.000019258621,0.99541,0.00004331166,0.00020683439,0.0001002907,0.00022762135,0.00025689675,0.00065573433,0.00009918733,0.0006752677,0.0021428796],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000006166022,0.000024765839,0.9981816,0.000011223854,0.00006037463,0.00007622728,0.00024231173,0.00068714365,0.00008259257,0.0000281262,0.00058701466,0.00001264334],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.98102975,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9748205,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.018970251,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.009668965,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.011881968,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.070153534},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4362699943","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.163272","title":"Particulate matter air pollution and COVID-19 infection, severity, and mortality: A systematic review and meta-analysis","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Air Quality and Health Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":48,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Funnel plot; Meta-analysis; Publication bias; Medicine; Confounding; Odds ratio; Cohort study; Socioeconomic status; MEDLINE; Environmental health; Odds; Population; Internal medicine; Logistic regression; Biology","score_opus":0.1351823913562303,"score_gpt":0.3744378033205202,"score_spread":0.23925541196428987,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4362699943","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0031295742,0.9952785,0.00038988073,0.0001735182,0.00009831408,0.00031467108,0.00040556476,0.000023376373,0.00018663994],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.08291801,0.91175824,0.0020269833,0.0006907248,0.00021713528,0.0013352024,0.00073244533,0.000024468967,0.0002968918],"study_design_codex":"systematic_review","study_design_gemma":"meta_analysis","domain_scores_codex":[0.9909933,0.0037284591,0.0029333455,0.00090557116,0.0010849757,0.0003543139],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9811751,0.0134912925,0.0030030455,0.00054336287,0.0015346592,0.00025239002],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.013939526,0.0031234229,0.020377357,0.008769546,0.0007777309,0.0040343837,0.0023106567,0.0025138801,0.003461709],"category_scores_gemma":[0.034111343,0.0017389172,0.038700044,0.009661375,0.0008081167,0.0018396578,0.0020238487,0.0019068714,0.000327728],"study_design_candidate":"meta_analysis","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0010358158,0.00002859747,0.0031003712,0.57237214,0.41122925,0.00015333341,0.00009105504,0.0004616802,0.00018002593,0.00012913717,0.00068502984,0.01053363],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00030832583,0.00015177943,0.0029533415,0.045798108,0.94858325,0.00012901922,0.00004730987,0.00016511066,0.00009450696,0.00015817098,0.0015869809,0.00002417331],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.008515014,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.018083215,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.020377357,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0036008938,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0055309352,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.07372016},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4363652190","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.163311","title":"Converting food waste into soil amendments for improving soil sustainability and crop productivity: A review","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Composting and Vermicomposting Techniques","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":73,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Biochar; Digestate; Environmental science; Soil conditioner; Soil fertility; Soil quality; Compost; Environmental remediation; Amendment; Biofertilizer; Nutrient management; Agronomy; Waste management; Anaerobic digestion; Nutrient; Soil water; Chemistry; Engineering","score_opus":0.04158579908625468,"score_gpt":0.2816694367591354,"score_spread":0.24008363767288074,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4363652190","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00019134108,0.99919635,0.00010175742,0.000054278225,0.00007670036,0.000007551602,0.00003179179,0.0000035906608,0.0003366628],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0006135526,0.9988887,0.00018431759,0.000053038577,0.000028606955,0.000005172929,0.00002308801,8.0819734e-7,0.0002027973],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"systematic_review","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997621,0.000030149122,0.000040926778,0.00005341041,0.00008883709,0.000024635501],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996232,0.00016708284,0.00009229593,0.000010086239,0.00008533007,0.000021944817],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00083370006,0.0012350095,0.0023285456,0.0030867823,0.00022600341,0.0011988214,0.00075191015,0.001125119,0.0030645996],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0008043392,0.00042642286,0.00095562905,0.0037178088,0.00033873215,0.0011536112,0.0006998552,0.0009759464,0.0008309762],"study_design_candidate":"systematic_review","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001476461,0.0001655764,0.00019454023,0.113026805,0.00041436343,0.00020094523,0.00006861566,0.00079814525,0.007378631,0.0028225537,0.012146149,0.86263597],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00006867594,0.00033107074,0.001377573,0.015973946,0.0013973883,0.00059510896,0.0001231708,0.00020206974,0.0030090339,0.0012808966,0.97558695,0.000054174405],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0022918002,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.005350486,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0030867823,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005106961,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001643012,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.010252118},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4365137508","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.163413","title":"Spatial variation in the association between agricultural activities and bird communities in Canada","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Ecology and Vegetation Dynamics Studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia; University of Saskatchewan; Environment and Climate Change Canada; Carleton University; University of Waterloo","funders":"Environment and Climate Change Canada","keywords":"Species evenness; Geography; Agriculture; Habitat; Ecology; Species richness; Spatial variability; Bird conservation; Spatial ecology; Biology","score_opus":0.008138634867009406,"score_gpt":0.18749110554337067,"score_spread":0.17935247067636126,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4365137508","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99726844,0.00038924263,0.00007116356,0.00016062608,0.000006324081,0.0000053167573,0.0010755177,0.000006857861,0.001016525],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99837446,0.00018940703,0.00009162891,0.000022185912,0.0000029987023,0.0000033943604,0.00042968115,0.0000041491035,0.00088214217],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993343,0.00009299232,0.00004162072,0.00015528583,0.00015546172,0.00022042778],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9966538,0.0005755564,0.00042972754,0.00012230358,0.0014441515,0.0007744308],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006361891,0.00018986435,0.0003131008,0.0017280821,0.0018753954,0.0011324444,0.0009234639,0.00038053317,0.0029032642],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0021472708,0.00032281547,0.0004632043,0.0038382167,0.0012951333,0.00032245554,0.0008551251,0.0004969659,0.00024173495],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00012304052,0.000026503312,0.9915461,0.000021887674,0.0001252048,0.00006832548,0.0010179569,0.0003112449,0.00065571256,0.00018827076,0.0006466604,0.005269042],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000023348857,0.000005002679,0.998678,0.0000068725135,0.000010469822,0.000019130648,0.0007855561,0.00016719043,0.000026607888,0.00001764596,0.00027663299,0.000004529105],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9923422,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.99720746,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.012024797,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.012024797,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.011619022,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.08724636},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4365144028","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.163510","title":"Challenges in studying water fluxes within the soil-plant-atmosphere continuum: A tracer-based perspective on pathways to progress","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Plant Water Relations and Carbon Dynamics","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":39,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Nipissing University","funders":"Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory; Laboratory Directed Research and Development; Heidelberger Akademie der Wissenschaften; U.S. Department of Energy","keywords":"TRACER; Atmosphere (unit); Environmental science; Perspective (graphical); Earth science; Atmospheric sciences; Astrobiology; Soil science; Environmental chemistry; Chemistry; Physics; Geology; Meteorology; Computer science; Nuclear physics","score_opus":0.023953450494488375,"score_gpt":0.21853392029204843,"score_spread":0.19458046979756005,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4365144028","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.062264305,0.09054682,0.6140201,0.20153597,0.0027660655,0.00024280607,0.0020209097,0.0007522036,0.025850888],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.6829684,0.12701859,0.17296481,0.007399763,0.0028075576,0.0010382701,0.0007158204,0.00045339888,0.004633365],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9967535,0.0016587345,0.00016077848,0.0007857865,0.0004373281,0.0002037927],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.98047,0.016422983,0.0007546784,0.00096874253,0.0007708587,0.000612787],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.019642785,0.001491305,0.0039027857,0.002685936,0.0018263081,0.008769682,0.0065610227,0.0069278465,0.0028066959],"category_scores_gemma":[0.027317569,0.0011606656,0.0018289125,0.003496517,0.012431352,0.035999518,0.005931418,0.012086923,0.00042722563],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00010144012,0.00015548611,0.0036852541,0.0010428501,0.00021044492,0.0001458541,0.00068544445,0.05120989,0.003395883,0.90100455,0.0018319704,0.036530897],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000015745669,0.000053625892,0.00037371754,0.00009187237,0.00002441676,0.00003189859,0.000528723,0.020908216,0.00056796934,0.9703954,0.006972188,0.00003619993],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.011593859,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.006355308,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.019642785,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0058095865,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.006360556,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.10388219},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4365447809","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.163513","title":"Spatial characteristics, sources and exposure risk of polychlorinated biphenyls in dusts and soils from an urban environment in the Niger Delta of Nigeria","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Toxic Organic Pollutants Impact","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":29,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Environmental chemistry; Soil water; Environmental science; Niger delta; Persistent organic pollutant; Contamination; Indoor air; Delta; Environmental engineering; Chemistry; Soil science; Ecology; Biology","score_opus":0.007389565507791891,"score_gpt":0.20220379025473767,"score_spread":0.1948142247469458,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4365447809","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99972683,0.00006396334,0.00004167993,0.0000061629357,6.571559e-7,0.0000020165662,0.000043090316,3.5018613e-7,0.000115220355],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99963176,0.00013697447,0.00005977025,0.000003438238,0.0000010052327,0.000002488143,0.00005509781,2.8964342e-7,0.00010917235],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998691,0.00002740801,0.000018382469,0.000039462906,0.000023047854,0.000022660342],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997682,0.00005497704,0.00009175078,0.000011588152,0.000047366604,0.00002613927],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00012537517,0.00018848394,0.00016590428,0.0006563297,0.00038219953,0.00048985734,0.00012128498,0.00021388408,0.00033190424],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00035843204,0.00022895943,0.00008042835,0.0007152587,0.00030094926,0.00017692354,0.00029764356,0.00012179051,0.00007807923],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000050695173,0.000031106116,0.9922815,0.000023388991,0.000012913745,0.00046540235,0.001073955,0.00012847003,0.0033921166,0.000035207133,0.000025970165,0.0024792936],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000019246356,0.000046519413,0.99380374,0.000015827856,0.000011581652,0.0005890964,0.0045390404,0.0001877461,0.0004461392,0.000052813943,0.00030131376,0.000004251665],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.016338458,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.028001204,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.016338458,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002959794,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00021949183,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.032486737},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4366596214","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.163643","title":"Effects of ball milling on biochar adsorption of contaminants in water: A meta-analysis","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Adsorption and biosorption for pollutant removal","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":80,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Biochar; Adsorption; Ball mill; Contamination; Environmental chemistry; Ball (mathematics); Environmental science; Chemistry; Pulp and paper industry; Materials science; Metallurgy; Mathematics; Organic chemistry; Engineering; Biology","score_opus":0.047070659164240705,"score_gpt":0.2750289328232351,"score_spread":0.2279582736589944,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4366596214","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.020258227,0.97694266,0.0013323594,0.0002414145,0.00016940302,0.000079544625,0.00070380187,0.000036463156,0.00023609531],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.35672382,0.6351691,0.0041382154,0.0013620484,0.00023501107,0.00024744758,0.0012727317,0.00008768517,0.0007641038],"study_design_codex":"meta_analysis","study_design_gemma":"meta_analysis","domain_scores_codex":[0.99531966,0.0024168189,0.0008232101,0.00078792096,0.0004790413,0.00017332625],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9904212,0.00695042,0.0012005286,0.0005954899,0.00068161846,0.00015074776],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.008260035,0.001991772,0.008703634,0.0023081144,0.0003470398,0.0021772098,0.0015193657,0.0016545579,0.0024040593],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0134381065,0.001062609,0.027147703,0.0036775302,0.0005413603,0.00083579554,0.0012715952,0.0015331244,0.00032937116],"study_design_candidate":"meta_analysis","study_design_consensus":"meta_analysis","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0031915016,0.000057705347,0.008896603,0.07942193,0.88343143,0.00012427264,0.00008129753,0.0007977187,0.0009989088,0.00012392587,0.0005868055,0.02228784],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00030391073,0.00025907694,0.00909942,0.0028587016,0.9849213,0.00007800794,0.00003526574,0.00022849598,0.00028266068,0.00015161888,0.0017536303,0.000027985621],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.008387819,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.016616747,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.008703634,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0011841411,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0021378482,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.043683767},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4366607094","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.163586","title":"Banks, emissions, and environmental impacts of China's ozone depletion substances and hydrofluorocarbon substitutes during 1980–2020","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Atmospheric chemistry and aerosols","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":32,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Ozone; China; Ozone depletion; Environmental science; Environmental chemistry; Environmental regulation; Montreal Protocol; Waste management; Environmental protection; Environmental engineering; Ozone layer; Natural resource economics; Chemistry; Economics; Engineering; Environmental planning; Political science; Law; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.004656893255123902,"score_gpt":0.1725065757093375,"score_spread":0.1678496824542136,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4366607094","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.995523,0.00050171086,0.00003587137,0.00014409791,0.000008202354,0.000004209654,0.0015181922,0.000005095251,0.0022597073],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9963116,0.0004551684,0.00003531912,0.00003898071,0.0000057530883,0.0000042972997,0.0012857631,0.0000013547663,0.0018618652],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998785,0.000008503505,0.000012394528,0.000017703704,0.000034392062,0.00004840844],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997626,0.000023148243,0.000105992964,0.000007756131,0.000070362534,0.000030230789],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00023069602,0.0002469431,0.00011856334,0.0007843699,0.00025993702,0.0005225893,0.00022878006,0.00025247879,0.0010744941],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00031446764,0.00012844188,0.0003851694,0.0010306018,0.00022232752,0.0003413642,0.00034346286,0.00019694207,0.00012273695],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00050119875,0.00009154312,0.97641414,0.000096496835,0.00015643815,0.0006005031,0.0003105266,0.0034056285,0.0044703274,0.0009894611,0.0015094517,0.011454236],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000043472846,0.000027257709,0.9949314,0.000007753362,0.00005037985,0.000044915214,0.00026725972,0.0008377638,0.0007327545,0.00006612544,0.0030255222,0.000004546904],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.21620463,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.31916618,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.21620463,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0020468456,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0018130376,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.42989236},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4366779150","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.163644","title":"Identifying the contributions of root and foliage gaseous/particle uptakes to indoor plants for phthalates, OPFRs and PAHs","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Toxic Organic Pollutants Impact","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":23,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities; Natural Science Foundation of Liaoning Province; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Environmental chemistry; Chemistry; Particle (ecology); Ornamental plant; Environmental remediation; Absorption (acoustics); Contamination; Environmental science; Botany; Biology; Ecology; Materials science","score_opus":0.01638761497341236,"score_gpt":0.256265109580244,"score_spread":0.23987749460683166,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4366779150","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9950185,0.0006079786,0.002457897,0.00004418012,0.000006306341,0.000017303344,0.00078054646,0.000035825167,0.001031506],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9928377,0.00049601845,0.0021083145,0.00003942123,0.0000056492618,0.000021688347,0.000977536,0.000056826477,0.0034568456],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99975353,0.000019481857,0.000007330248,0.000121119534,0.0000471722,0.000051333285],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99968207,0.000115304014,0.00004747359,0.00002619551,0.00008988221,0.0000392068],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00019815982,0.00043706957,0.00039955176,0.0004640354,0.00047014808,0.0006901848,0.00030059143,0.0005548296,0.0015510367],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00037643453,0.00025475345,0.00046322355,0.0003453225,0.00024668354,0.0004796832,0.00038163466,0.0006426086,0.00043297],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00059713575,0.000042793734,0.041586004,0.00015341652,0.00008389665,0.000082650244,0.00026202545,0.00052722526,0.94437283,0.00024252814,0.00008488115,0.011964608],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000015989795,0.0005284887,0.63179034,0.000028398637,0.00023030632,0.00028476852,0.0008452728,0.006033943,0.3567787,0.00041288737,0.0030169312,0.000033948032],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.04170888,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.043267168,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.04170888,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0010484343,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00066976337,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.082932234},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4366815227","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.163686","title":"Development of an analytical permeable pavement model for vehicular access areas","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Urban Stormwater Management Solutions","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":16,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Surface runoff; Environmental science; Stormwater; Low-impact development; Hydrology (agriculture); Civil engineering; Computer science; Stormwater management; Engineering; Geotechnical engineering","score_opus":0.04669431900956701,"score_gpt":0.26388443010054824,"score_spread":0.21719011109098124,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4366815227","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.034233153,0.00044087978,0.92787087,0.00044260116,0.00014189159,0.000112710055,0.0005693173,0.0006435891,0.035544973],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.85533404,0.0009232757,0.1040203,0.00016292318,0.00007851964,0.00032702048,0.00057256984,0.0003680417,0.03821325],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997614,0.000039379036,0.000009959864,0.000054915985,0.00008173583,0.000052478015],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996909,0.00010580591,0.000026040265,0.000022385988,0.00013443548,0.00002045016],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00028443334,0.00076622964,0.00092546997,0.0007995078,0.00072674477,0.0013991392,0.0023414632,0.001859595,0.00479319],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0010629507,0.000626946,0.0011278818,0.00072759885,0.00058936526,0.0014153664,0.000865343,0.0010325483,0.0008564044],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000006095559,0.000015979833,0.00016484753,0.000025330264,0.000006094722,0.000054062893,0.000024412415,0.9852909,0.0009984784,0.0096295765,0.00038417312,0.0034000764],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000001465208,0.0000033730828,0.00002782451,0.000003244122,0.000002338352,0.000007901698,0.0000072939856,0.99749726,0.00019550599,0.0014870851,0.00076343934,0.0000031677691],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.037974276,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.02277336,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.037974276,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0016854721,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0022797154,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.07550645},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4367056246","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.163584","title":"Heterotrophic aquatic metabolism and sustained carbon dioxide emissions in a mineral-soil wetland restored with treated effluent","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Peatlands and Wetlands Ecology","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Lethbridge","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Mitacs; Canada Research Chairs; Canada Foundation for Innovation; University of Lethbridge","keywords":"Wetland; Environmental science; Effluent; Ecosystem; Nutrient; Sink (geography); Dissolved organic carbon; Wastewater; Aquatic ecosystem; Nutrient cycle; Carbon cycle; Heterotroph; Ecology; Environmental engineering; Biology","score_opus":0.006669121031088515,"score_gpt":0.19860944832866695,"score_spread":0.19194032729757843,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4367056246","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99989104,0.0000054441275,0.000031028925,0.0000061664227,0.0000013939219,0.00000148931,0.00001545195,0.0000024561575,0.000045459747],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99952984,0.000008986446,0.000096150594,0.000008817063,9.179611e-7,0.000003012894,0.00005058013,0.0000016720829,0.00030000863],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99991643,0.00001060967,0.000005620263,0.00002421695,0.000014687987,0.000028475524],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998642,0.000018888713,0.000020001247,0.000009242871,0.00002202539,0.00006558444],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001092719,0.00022051172,0.00042486007,0.00025861547,0.00065964763,0.0004982387,0.00039511334,0.000440542,0.00041996222],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00015429186,0.0001784691,0.00029278046,0.00014859145,0.0005639712,0.00026617953,0.0003336355,0.00050749263,0.00006659556],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.005386471,0.0008666193,0.029979412,0.000040371393,0.000049480153,0.0010190462,0.0006650985,0.00039328326,0.9587572,0.0001155148,0.00008487606,0.0026425556],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00013501756,0.0033609285,0.7633261,0.000009054434,0.00013522994,0.0009478908,0.0032726615,0.011316333,0.21630721,0.00035953318,0.00076768396,0.00006243634],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.027519124,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.028341722,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.027519124,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00069979887,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006934934,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0547179},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4367056736","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.163722","title":"Comparison of pipe loop and pipe section reactor methods for estimating chloramine decay in harvested distribution system pipes","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Water Treatment and Disinfection","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; University of Toronto","keywords":"Plug flow; Water pipe; Loop (graph theory); Pipe flow; Residence time (fluid dynamics); Environmental science; Waste management; Materials science; Petroleum engineering; Mechanics; Engineering; Geotechnical engineering; Mathematics; Physics; Mechanical engineering; Inlet","score_opus":0.0255738975722804,"score_gpt":0.3041066801495158,"score_spread":0.2785327825772354,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4367056736","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9482919,0.0005588397,0.049580067,0.000028002592,0.000026919455,0.000098244134,0.00029258395,0.00013796458,0.000985571],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9425667,0.0006512373,0.0523714,0.000042519376,0.000007712879,0.00013075386,0.00042065972,0.000056184002,0.0037527997],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99872226,0.00035421771,0.00007242536,0.00031199813,0.00047762558,0.0000614815],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9967855,0.0018470831,0.00022381068,0.000120887395,0.00096000754,0.00006269176],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0018977644,0.00047663966,0.0005070171,0.00069447956,0.00033202764,0.00065585034,0.00071289425,0.00076239556,0.00047701393],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0026545047,0.0005248682,0.00054096925,0.00039581582,0.00029686678,0.0005639112,0.00035828084,0.0004871243,0.00022951634],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.004666038,0.00040431827,0.1311544,0.00039412768,0.0002429227,0.00008289246,0.0009774779,0.006974819,0.78034353,0.0002406962,0.00017905627,0.07433979],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00015895304,0.004953366,0.21918783,0.0000541688,0.0004819504,0.00028091096,0.0005895875,0.101427294,0.66958225,0.00019425435,0.002945556,0.00014400804],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0127281295,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.030115034,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0127281295,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00086784165,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00069390825,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.025308073},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4367301809","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.163811","title":"Microcystin concentrations and congener composition in relation to environmental variables across 440 north-temperate and boreal lakes","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Aquatic Ecosystems and Phytoplankton Dynamics","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":34,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Montréal; University of Ottawa; Environment and Climate Change Canada; McGill University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Research Chairs","keywords":"Microcystin; Eutrophication; Biomass (ecology); Trophic level; Abiotic component; Cyanobacteria; Ecology; Lake ecosystem; Congener; Microcystis; Environmental science; Biology; Zooplankton; Environmental chemistry; Copepod; Ecosystem; Nutrient; Chemistry; Crustacean","score_opus":0.006624669312861084,"score_gpt":0.20341215498009166,"score_spread":0.1967874856672306,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4367301809","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.999534,0.000023182734,0.00015295499,0.0000066882003,3.1142775e-7,0.0000039158676,0.00018086829,0.0000071503414,0.00009074435],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.998765,0.00003818259,0.00047660037,0.0000070036876,5.6892543e-7,0.0000064377787,0.00056489365,0.000003088703,0.00013822273],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997454,0.00002730072,0.00001447184,0.00010014275,0.00004674152,0.00006594918],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994987,0.00010340307,0.000107418055,0.000028325874,0.0001699585,0.000092122915],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005915133,0.00047129317,0.00021717367,0.0006108796,0.0008105889,0.00066014606,0.00042190438,0.00023629391,0.0003239321],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009767807,0.0003624634,0.00047025614,0.0008162522,0.0004935991,0.00029204474,0.0005189098,0.00021009672,0.000039352417],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000047221838,0.000015334708,0.9924964,0.000007588357,0.00008149932,0.000018879233,0.0001928924,0.0038416316,0.001336344,0.000040962026,0.00006231172,0.0018589934],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000003025028,0.000021705473,0.9902417,0.0000020802436,0.000035206907,0.00001926157,0.00019866148,0.009080071,0.00020454725,0.000028885908,0.00015697247,0.000007762638],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.8724468,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9296696,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8724468,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.004658138,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.003835095,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.25660878},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4367551090","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.163835","title":"The driving mechanism of soil organic carbon biodegradability in the black soil region of Northeast China","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Soil Carbon and Nitrogen Dynamics","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":23,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Environmental science; Soil carbon; Soil organic matter; Latitude; Total organic carbon; Soil science; Soil water; Ecology; Geography; Biology","score_opus":0.010409656924725773,"score_gpt":0.18274402992744723,"score_spread":0.17233437300272145,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4367551090","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99950314,0.00007581631,0.000051883155,0.00004815337,0.0000013740098,0.0000029259338,0.000074043855,0.0000030901722,0.00023945661],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9996619,0.0000613189,0.000035760553,0.000007555596,0.0000019263894,0.0000018371536,0.00006559944,9.986601e-7,0.00016299517],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99981016,0.000012828848,0.000015301177,0.000050616705,0.00003773371,0.000073399366],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997217,0.000035292014,0.00009002407,0.000010696104,0.00006894359,0.000073267554],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00034990365,0.00042520877,0.000378897,0.0016567183,0.0007072203,0.00064017205,0.0004753939,0.00035589995,0.00063575635],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00034395946,0.00033125054,0.000483427,0.0014334313,0.0005296102,0.0005952839,0.0005564595,0.00019016021,0.000068151385],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00011369217,0.000038763465,0.9571752,0.00008160049,0.00010677173,0.00041750667,0.0007360946,0.0015488974,0.033429768,0.00076396787,0.00012884705,0.005458859],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000004770379,0.000015012145,0.9967527,0.0000031966908,0.000025260657,0.000031243868,0.00042724286,0.0017753764,0.00063641183,0.00014727702,0.00017256156,0.00000884582],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.15398309,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.1619968,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.15398309,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0019924375,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0023131147,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.30617362},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4367595889","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.163849","title":"Landscape fires disproportionally affect high conservation value temperate peatlands, meadows, and deciduous forests, but only under low moisture conditions","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Fire effects on ecosystems","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":56,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Natural Resources Canada; Canadian Forest Service","funders":"Building Technologies Office; Arcadia Fund","keywords":"Peat; Biodiversity; Environmental science; Deciduous; Climate change; Agroforestry; Ecosystem; Temperate climate; Land cover; Fire regime; Geography; Land use; Land use, land-use change and forestry; Ecosystem services; Ecology","score_opus":0.005757730307273015,"score_gpt":0.20473684151473182,"score_spread":0.19897911120745881,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4367595889","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99713504,0.00025987256,0.0001251007,0.00004044557,0.000008998466,0.0000034479697,0.0001354184,0.000006283476,0.0022853264],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99910104,0.0001542162,0.00006258584,0.00003257574,0.000011829856,0.0000019068998,0.000109111475,0.000002557371,0.00052414386],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.999859,0.000029679144,0.00000899618,0.00002835452,0.00002546681,0.000048532995],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99958307,0.0000752504,0.00016428661,0.000026563615,0.000026078735,0.00012473119],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00017785668,0.00014494901,0.00020971787,0.0003989388,0.00050031056,0.0005797236,0.00014403349,0.0001712623,0.0029464539],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00051205215,0.00007960383,0.000121920755,0.0004042916,0.0002725615,0.00025735388,0.00036114064,0.00016985994,0.00017649219],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00028594033,0.00007895739,0.97018,0.000052159936,0.00013578584,0.00016199461,0.00018110985,0.0002765562,0.009518851,0.00025205305,0.0005111413,0.018365394],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000034196441,0.000020065158,0.99876463,0.0000054653165,0.000014789603,0.0001632337,0.00020094005,0.00007042589,0.00027098582,0.00009184742,0.0003926217,0.0000015407285],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0051114443,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.051878657,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0051114443,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00020144085,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00018006354,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.010163426},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4367673882","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.163763","title":"Mercury concentrations decline with age in the fur of females of an insectivorous terrestrial mammal (Myotis lucifugus)","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Methylmercury; Myotis lucifugus; Bioaccumulation; Trophic level; Mercury (programming language); Biology; Insectivore; Predation; Population; Food web; Apex predator; Ecology; Zoology; Moulting; Demography","score_opus":0.028374535429405046,"score_gpt":0.2618423193144151,"score_spread":0.23346778388501005,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4367673882","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.999595,0.000050948078,0.000027767515,0.0000119737015,0.0000012311687,0.000001298881,0.00008449321,0.0000035033988,0.00022390277],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9975556,0.000056894525,0.00016127473,0.00003830494,0.000004161522,0.0000058578385,0.0002285754,0.000006003752,0.0019433838],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999336,0.000006747584,0.0000033211236,0.000022848344,0.000014942399,0.0000186055],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99958605,0.000036927406,0.00021018331,0.000014833789,0.000078516176,0.000073468334],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000092264476,0.00018831508,0.0002068015,0.00058175385,0.0003308396,0.00030978245,0.00023051088,0.00037287455,0.0009096755],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00027284597,0.00023183778,0.00013812508,0.00013816894,0.00035620865,0.00031084422,0.00021667995,0.00031350795,0.00046306817],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0010410344,0.000198187,0.753366,0.000039660234,0.000062060666,0.0002744194,0.0011383484,0.00008550001,0.2337266,0.000058376158,0.00024287772,0.009767072],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000019588092,0.00021861706,0.9956867,0.0000015611895,0.0000120064415,0.00011874197,0.00019935363,0.00011051199,0.0034827592,0.000011171495,0.0001534708,0.0000029953248],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.009768371,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.023011291,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.009768371,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003743589,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00014879137,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.019423008},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4367835843","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.163317","title":"Elution and disinfection of silver and zinc nanoparticles in co-fired ceramic water filters","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Child Nutrition and Water Access","field":"Nursing","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Carleton University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Elution; Zinc; Effluent; Filtration (mathematics); Chemistry; Portable water purification; Water treatment; Metal; Ceramic; Silver nanoparticle; Nuclear chemistry; Nanoparticle; Chromatography; Materials science; Environmental engineering; Nanotechnology; Environmental science","score_opus":0.010925419242958386,"score_gpt":0.22911321346427674,"score_spread":0.21818779422131834,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4367835843","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99786466,0.00020910901,0.0012588255,0.000021427632,0.000017095559,0.0000072409803,0.000034630943,0.000023122308,0.00056383025],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99578047,0.00018870548,0.0013271911,0.00001926263,0.000005186484,0.0000060849666,0.000048107668,0.0000131221495,0.0026118334],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998159,0.000017955854,0.000008500776,0.000045264995,0.00005754889,0.00005490369],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99985766,0.000048506976,0.000022953907,0.0000076081647,0.000050650982,0.000012480714],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00019353215,0.00017136782,0.00017392366,0.00018652593,0.00028425115,0.00034345943,0.00023462142,0.00027319943,0.0008273378],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003067711,0.00015029071,0.00026214283,0.00013662744,0.00015850665,0.00019298414,0.00013703702,0.0002083248,0.00027871173],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00033393025,0.000038557093,0.0012436196,0.00003933785,0.000009987667,0.00006542458,0.00007005932,0.0006247489,0.994093,0.00006838708,0.00007705004,0.0033358762],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000037952811,0.00014129268,0.0014443321,0.0000019284018,0.000005564749,0.00002365371,0.000055744447,0.0025396692,0.99542373,0.000009833082,0.00034597717,0.0000045146217],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0050944164,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0055522993,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0050944164,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00037290048,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00035911816,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.010129511},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4368367539","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.163776","title":"Alkaline extraction: An optimal approach for extracting methylmercury from paddy soils","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Trent University","funders":"Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities; National University's Basic Research Foundation of China; Shenzhen University; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Methylmercury; Extraction (chemistry); Soil water; Chemistry; Environmental chemistry; Alkali soil; Mercury (programming language); Environmental science; Soil science; Chromatography; Bioaccumulation","score_opus":0.04113291863370443,"score_gpt":0.29364963709670466,"score_spread":0.2525167184630002,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4368367539","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.7352493,0.0072620176,0.24965768,0.0007477145,0.00023631233,0.0005018666,0.0009937751,0.00031414398,0.0050372086],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.84082377,0.004935841,0.1496992,0.00022312663,0.000078025325,0.00022276473,0.00085379963,0.00007892948,0.0030845625],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.999511,0.00010029989,0.000048120655,0.00011827111,0.00015306383,0.000069208996],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99980944,0.00006786973,0.000029266146,0.00002068517,0.00004999692,0.00002278024],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006594864,0.0005471981,0.0005500294,0.0005653883,0.00030684922,0.0006132448,0.00065523654,0.0005570862,0.0009159593],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007360672,0.00030661907,0.00025485695,0.00050510763,0.00048049277,0.00068852864,0.00064321613,0.0007750165,0.0005203077],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00022674115,0.000033284083,0.0005006041,0.0001896301,0.000016723126,0.000079790014,0.000042347434,0.00027129342,0.9871678,0.00013309355,0.0000987322,0.011240013],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002492357,0.00026964967,0.002093381,0.000018852363,0.000044965404,0.0003055662,0.00009399611,0.0012676992,0.9908862,0.00026927443,0.0047031636,0.000022244358],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0007030868,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0030632128,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0009159593,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00023363231,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00073157274,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0034877062},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4372233709","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.163913","title":"Artificial intelligence enabled carbon capture: A review","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Carbon Dioxide Capture Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":69,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"","keywords":"Climate change; Pooling; Carbon fibers; Atmosphere (unit); Computer science; Greenhouse gas; Artificial intelligence; Meteorology; Ecology; Geography","score_opus":0.04077413466908786,"score_gpt":0.25890083420384247,"score_spread":0.2181266995347546,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4372233709","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0000771272,0.9988412,0.00009205432,0.0001242248,0.0001348827,0.000005772648,0.000028671937,0.0000042848505,0.00069182913],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0003567784,0.99915516,0.00010170423,0.00009836514,0.00007312805,0.000004471837,0.000018386483,8.9941216e-7,0.00019113203],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997677,0.00003262995,0.000031727475,0.00005511366,0.0000861588,0.000026655927],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99938715,0.00034090044,0.000087594824,0.000014947697,0.00012897013,0.000040361443],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00070675,0.0012907739,0.0021762839,0.0030507646,0.00031189746,0.0016117279,0.0010064289,0.0014497691,0.0056254216],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0011682165,0.00044245695,0.0009174616,0.004575193,0.0004289154,0.001805076,0.00092973077,0.0014786187,0.0015735256],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000096455115,0.00012059523,0.0002227417,0.08433822,0.00028176984,0.00018000574,0.00005755458,0.0008625226,0.0019759424,0.006356174,0.03274621,0.87276185],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003758388,0.00014731617,0.0010109147,0.017550394,0.00071705127,0.0005093629,0.000080958125,0.0002514354,0.00075636536,0.003069305,0.9758211,0.000048244758],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0027276548,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.005121734,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0056254216,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00075371977,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0021855035,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.018818915},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4372330042","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.163859","title":"Promoted aerobic denitrification through denitrifying fungal communities: Co-occurrence patterns and treatment of low C/N micro-polluted water","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Wastewater Treatment and Nitrogen Removal","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"Natural Science Basic Research Program of Shaanxi Province; National Key Research and Development Program of China; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Denitrifying bacteria; Denitrification; Environmental chemistry; Chemistry; Total organic carbon; Environmental remediation; Nitrogen; Biology; Contamination; Ecology; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.025214756727400537,"score_gpt":0.23378422511178118,"score_spread":0.20856946838438065,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4372330042","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99912876,0.00016198168,0.00032312179,0.000010740721,0.0000046825016,0.000007883181,0.00009168798,0.0000035402795,0.0002676072],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9986117,0.00015492248,0.00049840705,0.000010143445,0.00000324574,0.0000073696183,0.00012778111,0.000002003586,0.00058446033],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99967635,0.000027299095,0.000023167999,0.00011383327,0.000086541004,0.00007286107],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998605,0.000017955252,0.000024989811,0.000006736187,0.00005245065,0.000037287013],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00020457947,0.00022511114,0.00042035358,0.00059686956,0.00034099387,0.00048801038,0.00015304054,0.00023814336,0.0004659502],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003055577,0.00013350413,0.00023456171,0.00053350365,0.00019865263,0.00022847184,0.00039442425,0.00019158196,0.0000835514],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00045571892,0.00014266792,0.06079201,0.0000824534,0.000046923262,0.00009911105,0.00026660183,0.00016244006,0.9274732,0.000051225295,0.00004348608,0.010384214],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000016146263,0.00057910156,0.66275305,0.000018058934,0.00012668328,0.0004507648,0.0012751424,0.0030261446,0.32982916,0.000100605605,0.0017995376,0.000025546673],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0058213254,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.013423872,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0058213254,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002578869,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00037232362,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.011574864},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4372402464","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.163943","title":"Sources of geogenic arsenic in well water associated with granitic bedrock from Nova Scotia, Canada","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Arsenic contamination and mitigation","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Geological Survey of Canada; Natural Resources Canada; Dalhousie University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Arsenic; Pyrite; Arsenic contamination of groundwater; Geology; Environmental chemistry; Geochemistry; Arsenate; Nova scotia; Groundwater; Terrane; Chemistry; Oceanography","score_opus":0.0058055496179287335,"score_gpt":0.16825810925210963,"score_spread":0.1624525596341809,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4372402464","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9950664,0.00017896474,0.00012908921,0.000075208016,0.000005041295,0.000039038285,0.0021249831,0.000008607437,0.00237275],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9964965,0.0002072087,0.00024503862,0.000038896138,0.0000012056478,0.0000096658505,0.00074285927,0.0000037678994,0.0022548668],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997304,0.00001660777,0.00001964246,0.000041187657,0.00010453928,0.000087556],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994779,0.000026511118,0.000062628445,0.000008704644,0.00036188695,0.00006239999],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016997189,0.00026870947,0.00028579764,0.0018819341,0.002322653,0.0010484457,0.00054836395,0.000321367,0.0009006818],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00039291242,0.00018882121,0.00020055065,0.002891299,0.0005936499,0.00018222495,0.0004819691,0.00024782924,0.00016131092],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00035226796,0.000055907298,0.9592058,0.00016458919,0.00007659877,0.00142868,0.0044876277,0.0010810593,0.019643176,0.00032701207,0.0017762093,0.011401065],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00000766412,0.000024601834,0.9904599,0.00003626994,0.000024322379,0.00013980968,0.0055955295,0.0004760856,0.0012875481,0.000035881927,0.0018980164,0.000014331222],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9948554,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9979468,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.014349515,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.014349515,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.018244658,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.10411346},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4375851292","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.163771","title":"Chronic dietary exposure to arsenic at environmentally relevant concentrations impairs cognitive performance in adult zebrafish (Danio rerio) via oxidative stress and dopaminergic dysfunction","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Zebrafish Biomedical Research Applications","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":24,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"","keywords":"Oxidative stress; Zebrafish; Dopaminergic; Dopamine; Endocrinology; Brain-derived neurotrophic factor; Arsenic; Chemistry; Internal medicine; Biology; Neurotrophic factors; Biochemistry; Medicine; Receptor","score_opus":0.006760107598332121,"score_gpt":0.22566349390005347,"score_spread":0.21890338630172135,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4375851292","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99813205,0.00031391726,0.00054504076,0.00013662556,0.000019705956,0.00000971038,0.0003768486,0.000050224124,0.00041586527],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9946629,0.00053684413,0.0006416369,0.00009868205,0.0000051879165,0.000036054884,0.0003845141,0.00001851382,0.0036156534],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998802,0.000010970495,0.000012277083,0.000033114284,0.000030656887,0.000032831154],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998735,0.0000050027716,0.000058553152,0.000010618417,0.000022304828,0.000030013854],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00011403416,0.00052810024,0.00030287172,0.00037129322,0.00022711676,0.00026813673,0.0003056635,0.00045717251,0.0014581402],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000117935844,0.00023869984,0.00034838912,0.00014641006,0.00042218278,0.00028205072,0.0003110808,0.0006829307,0.00019572637],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00062189024,0.000073626776,0.0013166006,0.000050913764,0.000027839598,0.00008664639,0.00005913737,0.000055511682,0.9963558,0.000065005406,0.00010873998,0.0011784033],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00011236266,0.0029809552,0.086471416,0.0000475455,0.00031008027,0.00040325627,0.00052217476,0.001117167,0.90508026,0.00043412863,0.002471552,0.000049131308],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00805574,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.022188528,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00805574,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005664917,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006427009,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.016017735},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4376269521","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.164137","title":"Forever no more: Complete mineralization of per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) using an optimized UV/sulfite/iodide system","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances research","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":36,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University; Royal Military College of Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Perfluorooctanoic acid; Chemistry; Sulfite; Iodide; Sulfonic acid; Aqueous solution; Environmental chemistry; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.030917420159612706,"score_gpt":0.259464690670964,"score_spread":0.2285472705113513,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4376269521","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9939122,0.00044300113,0.004489981,0.000035832803,0.000014061853,0.00005473232,0.00018358097,0.000090968475,0.00077561237],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9826021,0.0007093566,0.014448039,0.000032101347,0.000005397012,0.000043976244,0.00035876228,0.000033999488,0.0017661216],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997156,0.000025340869,0.000028026629,0.00006381809,0.0001213029,0.000045848767],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99990344,0.000010778315,0.000028655988,0.0000069393072,0.000030278794,0.000019968602],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00029439328,0.0004451448,0.0003145315,0.00018109422,0.0001546458,0.00027589552,0.0002601378,0.00034084145,0.000597392],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00020967089,0.00014156637,0.00023937947,0.00017685033,0.00015665324,0.0002851023,0.00025341308,0.00030299477,0.00024126015],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000063125044,0.000011390081,0.00012654235,0.000033161778,0.0000025499655,0.0000127929325,0.0000094474835,0.00015296883,0.9984459,0.000010712101,0.0000135966975,0.0011179039],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000073892634,0.00019283585,0.0006815858,0.0000027788733,0.0000067267247,0.000031450993,0.000012328313,0.000574125,0.9978144,0.000007758245,0.0006633081,0.000005293681],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002548492,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0070009744,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002548492,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00030756532,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005762313,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0050673485},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4376605102","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.164165","title":"Climate change mitigation potential of kitchen waste utilization in China for combined heat and power production","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Municipal Solid Waste Management","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Montréal","funders":"Young Scientists Fund; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Environmental science; Greenhouse gas; Climate change; Bioenergy; Fossil fuel; Climate change mitigation; Tonne; Sustainability; Waste management; United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change; Environmental engineering; Life-cycle assessment; Natural resource economics; Environmental protection; Production (economics); Engineering; Biofuel; Kyoto Protocol; Economics","score_opus":0.01803151841141095,"score_gpt":0.23132583789182792,"score_spread":0.21329431948041697,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4376605102","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99664485,0.00026451846,0.00058730075,0.0002057804,0.000010468793,0.000012027086,0.00023466862,0.000019715779,0.0020207227],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9988668,0.00013407445,0.00019459928,0.000015327363,0.0000040150458,0.000008182136,0.00013439385,0.0000027621468,0.0006397817],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997447,0.000044696506,0.000014252113,0.000032388125,0.00006187265,0.00010201523],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998216,0.00002354174,0.000035957237,0.000011661733,0.00007487345,0.00003239769],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00053104275,0.00056964724,0.00035950486,0.0009815725,0.0007241554,0.0008180088,0.00045564742,0.00045118073,0.0012485422],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00023010357,0.0002279359,0.0010397146,0.0011583748,0.00025957765,0.0005999134,0.00050881325,0.00020474044,0.000093984796],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0015334536,0.00046915672,0.5500105,0.0007719408,0.0010907195,0.0026597008,0.0012312073,0.26483196,0.0718888,0.008287116,0.0033205622,0.09390496],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00006781414,0.00036487673,0.8399508,0.00004465005,0.0006312042,0.00016922415,0.0021135034,0.13535899,0.013487713,0.002206839,0.0055196057,0.0000847629],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.07559492,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.14158385,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.07559492,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0026618252,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0032523554,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1503098},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4376649078","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.164188","title":"Elucidating the relationship between PFOA and PFOS destruction, particle size and electron generation in amended media commonly found in soils","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances research","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":16,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Royal Military College of Canada; Queen's University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Particle size; Chemistry; Sodium silicate; Ball mill; Silicate; Particle-size distribution; Perfluorooctanoic acid; Chemical engineering; Environmental chemistry; Nuclear chemistry; Mineralogy; Metallurgy; Materials science; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.04772266968794927,"score_gpt":0.2867330333242261,"score_spread":0.23901036363627684,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4376649078","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9987754,0.00020623486,0.00071394397,0.00001157106,0.0000040782584,0.000006991815,0.00007363776,0.000005063997,0.0002029436],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99826556,0.00016873986,0.0006935817,0.000008853393,0.0000030692863,0.000010222967,0.00010479475,0.0000024701908,0.0007426403],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998697,0.00002006798,0.000012279379,0.00003361527,0.000032533346,0.00003174306],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996433,0.0001839402,0.000071012786,0.000017404689,0.00005648145,0.000027865393],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00022036377,0.00018315444,0.000133901,0.00020905664,0.00012550675,0.0003318476,0.0001573195,0.0002833696,0.00049347605],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005364489,0.00015398278,0.00012649858,0.00016291185,0.00020303285,0.00036172313,0.00015105274,0.00026604556,0.000099137986],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00033096684,0.00004381814,0.011029452,0.00002873853,0.000011668051,0.000046580113,0.00003985295,0.0001542078,0.98613507,0.00006212367,0.000011538769,0.0021061199],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000010830427,0.0006361721,0.11042878,0.0000051889137,0.000024580158,0.00016122546,0.0001677847,0.0016877739,0.8859114,0.00013929952,0.0008192109,0.00000769091],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0015596397,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0022046922,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0015596397,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000183397,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001718068,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0031010509},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4376649243","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.164065","title":"Meteorological impacts on interannual anomalies of O3 import over Twain-Hu Basin","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Atmospheric and Environmental Gas Dynamics","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"National Key Research and Development Program of China; Ministry of Ecology and Environment, The People’s Republic of China; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Structural basin; Climatology; Environmental science; Geology; Geography; Paleontology","score_opus":0.008418011750263911,"score_gpt":0.2164720591244271,"score_spread":0.2080540473741632,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4376649243","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9992434,0.0000163914,0.00003115793,0.000045595152,0.0000033990905,0.0000016722256,0.00018540556,0.000008775919,0.00046415598],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9994179,0.00002043851,0.000024182427,0.000010121541,0.0000027014607,0.0000022320648,0.00020870077,0.0000026817293,0.00031097897],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999324,0.00000630007,0.000005615595,0.000015907963,0.000011582034,0.000028176584],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99985373,0.000019238405,0.00003485805,0.000011643982,0.000037193924,0.000043379645],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001330172,0.00014155314,0.00019945412,0.00029725593,0.0002979792,0.0004612931,0.00025654837,0.00024882294,0.0010363216],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00026323055,0.00012293395,0.00027181985,0.0006158911,0.00025011212,0.00024645668,0.00049220346,0.00022302198,0.00009422008],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000894125,0.00019982655,0.9285748,0.00006929082,0.0005122326,0.002042994,0.0011474423,0.016812261,0.032218456,0.0009552462,0.0017987614,0.014774529],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000010288539,0.000017123746,0.9919586,0.0000027407896,0.000026329766,0.00003439355,0.00033301327,0.0062299385,0.0006473633,0.00004907418,0.00068503973,0.0000060902953],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.17575786,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.16592404,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.17575786,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0009774524,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00080064416,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.34946966},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4376868749","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.164261","title":"Simultaneous detection of SARS-CoV-2, influenza A, respiratory syncytial virus, and measles in wastewater by multiplex RT-qPCR","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"SARS-CoV-2 detection and testing","field":"Medicine","cited_by":58,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Nova Scotia Health Authority; Dalhousie University","funders":"","keywords":"Multiplex; Detection limit; Virology; Influenza A virus; Biology; Multiplex polymerase chain reaction; Virus; Measles virus; Real-time polymerase chain reaction; Molecular biology; Chromatography; Polymerase chain reaction; Measles; Chemistry; Gene; Bioinformatics; Genetics","score_opus":0.03675488412807147,"score_gpt":0.2776842285881579,"score_spread":0.2409293444600864,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4376868749","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8143254,0.0014220021,0.17281933,0.00029337677,0.00038269657,0.0007568,0.0047698175,0.0013476734,0.0038829264],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.71399367,0.0009847751,0.26652196,0.000553054,0.00009938158,0.0018454148,0.004249233,0.0001585341,0.011593859],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99697185,0.00044203596,0.00027813797,0.0010334768,0.00093073206,0.0003438258],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992124,0.00028740955,0.00013348537,0.00008273796,0.00023695997,0.000047005113],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.002089115,0.0013193488,0.001087302,0.0009642292,0.00040838285,0.001139508,0.0007619079,0.0011480214,0.0011593137],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0014697417,0.0009855054,0.0011341344,0.00084275997,0.00077210437,0.0007553164,0.0007590471,0.0011933703,0.0007601866],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002788486,0.00012021516,0.0027016033,0.00014712196,0.000041105857,0.000029224517,0.0001581765,0.00080742786,0.9904875,0.00016259126,0.00011665741,0.004949519],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000022556429,0.00048540524,0.0042588566,0.000028506927,0.000065945984,0.00010180034,0.0001102917,0.013077102,0.9794686,0.00027892907,0.0020610197,0.000040910025],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0013222918,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0032315212,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002089115,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007313539,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00089360785,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.011048436},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4377030174","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.164202","title":"High contribution of new particle formation to ultrafine particles in four seasons in an urban atmosphere in south China","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Atmospheric chemistry and aerosols","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":17,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Environment and Climate Change Canada","funders":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Atmosphere (unit); Ultrafine particle; China; Particle (ecology); Atmospheric sciences; Environmental science; Materials science; Geography; Meteorology; Physics; Nanotechnology; Geology; Archaeology; Oceanography","score_opus":0.01130477574643714,"score_gpt":0.19430838105201304,"score_spread":0.18300360530557588,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4377030174","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9996537,0.000044256507,0.000043455093,0.000021628344,0.000003740011,0.0000032677904,0.00010511566,0.0000022460351,0.00012258026],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9995003,0.000028749524,0.000034970304,0.000011381923,0.0000066849134,0.0000042109787,0.00019544679,0.0000014544679,0.00021681038],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99975413,0.00002367406,0.00002398055,0.00008393055,0.00004884424,0.00006549847],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996443,0.000045353707,0.00006888514,0.000029764684,0.000075663185,0.00013608403],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00034418562,0.00041086637,0.00039995226,0.0010873657,0.001167356,0.0006693361,0.0005490457,0.00054376683,0.0006533378],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00024012766,0.00038011186,0.00070440903,0.0010725663,0.00046878855,0.0004676248,0.0006464204,0.00029443455,0.00008753012],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00013279368,0.000055215394,0.993232,0.000018807441,0.000108749664,0.00028054116,0.00083698553,0.00015952713,0.0037427775,0.000043812972,0.00009202192,0.0012967745],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000019216147,0.000012893689,0.9991148,8.167455e-7,0.000019059366,0.000035256733,0.00040049132,0.0002019299,0.00012827442,0.0000123918435,0.00006808472,0.00000402894],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.085015275,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.1070273,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.085015275,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0012974011,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0010786097,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.16904086},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4377089117","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.164279","title":"Valorization potential of N-rich zeolite and moving bed biofilm reactor (MBBR) biomass in the revegetation of non-acid generating gold mine tailings","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mine drainage and remediation techniques","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec en Abitibi-Témiscamingue","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Tailings; Revegetation; Moving bed biofilm reactor; Biomass (ecology); Environmental science; Zeolite; Biofilm; Waste management; Environmental engineering; Mining engineering; Geology; Chemistry; Ecology; Materials science; Engineering; Metallurgy; Ecological succession; Oceanography; Catalysis","score_opus":0.007258736280792916,"score_gpt":0.2117184168288454,"score_spread":0.2044596805480525,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4377089117","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9991404,0.0003009518,0.00028365818,0.000015188724,0.0000073923893,0.0000034788943,0.000038317525,0.0000055530472,0.00020512994],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9987717,0.00026810716,0.0003989322,0.000009034276,0.0000021924777,0.0000034461607,0.0000476772,0.000002104937,0.0004967939],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99980325,0.000037762355,0.000018068276,0.000033447075,0.00006161077,0.000045782963],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99989617,0.000030064497,0.000014672485,0.00000623083,0.000033708293,0.000019112253],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00033652663,0.00025052094,0.0002926733,0.00025418837,0.00020437785,0.00040356154,0.00027343578,0.00035380034,0.00041979033],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003091767,0.00016618482,0.00044011054,0.00013623807,0.00016775333,0.00029272298,0.00029320954,0.00032814383,0.00012412708],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00023235864,0.00004697161,0.0010633934,0.00006461633,0.000013561822,0.000034332013,0.000037648202,0.0004093736,0.99571013,0.00004474934,0.000019688594,0.002323078],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000016214297,0.00067642285,0.007636176,0.000011497789,0.000036852063,0.000059535487,0.000145173,0.0029402373,0.9879738,0.000031155996,0.00046274337,0.000010154885],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0022121284,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0048449454,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0022121284,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00020141761,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002478633,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004398465},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4377115780","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.164287","title":"Uranium and lanthanum in Norwegian drinking water – Is there cause for concern?","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Groundwater and Isotope Geochemistry","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Groundwater; Aquifer; Water supply; Raw water; Environmental science; Bedrock; Maximum Contaminant Level; Water quality; Population; Water resources; Environmental engineering; Water resource management; Geology; Environmental health","score_opus":0.016077177796088932,"score_gpt":0.20241429586531057,"score_spread":0.18633711806922162,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4377115780","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.6361184,0.26235038,0.0007865653,0.0773062,0.0031023696,0.00009923058,0.00174212,0.000055710527,0.018438991],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8791402,0.10343077,0.0008472853,0.00897352,0.0010721247,0.00004261911,0.00074410834,0.00001777712,0.005731557],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99879116,0.00030460226,0.00012931431,0.00015223425,0.0004625759,0.00016020841],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9982768,0.00044985642,0.0005722073,0.00005659245,0.00051050255,0.000134017],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0021476778,0.0002920776,0.00060247607,0.0010475252,0.0006411679,0.0013533186,0.00062690093,0.0016447032,0.0030022997],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0037334685,0.0002883012,0.00044308984,0.002686158,0.0017799956,0.0014835924,0.00064416404,0.00051297713,0.00027621555],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005356605,0.00015001558,0.7487077,0.0042186836,0.00016993287,0.0040541445,0.009043217,0.00036073287,0.002906577,0.0026135887,0.023425516,0.20381427],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000026863052,0.0006973137,0.8089946,0.0022088063,0.00019923564,0.0037605662,0.045510586,0.0003981683,0.00066487165,0.0035747138,0.1338719,0.000092442504],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.15345836,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.20597361,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.15345836,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.002608996,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0039731753,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.30513024},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4377141032","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.164288","title":"Removal of divalent cations and oxyanions by keratin-derived sorbents: Influence of process parameters and mechanistic studies","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Adsorption and biosorption for pollutant removal","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"University of Alberta","keywords":"Divalent; Keratin; Process (computing); Chemistry; Adsorption; Chemical engineering; Inorganic chemistry; Combinatorial chemistry; Organic chemistry; Computer science; Biology; Engineering; Genetics","score_opus":0.015885418824767003,"score_gpt":0.24851541122039564,"score_spread":0.23262999239562865,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4377141032","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99813026,0.0005023556,0.0008521101,0.0000116355,0.000009640328,0.0000068384948,0.00002829999,0.0000054589236,0.00045345564],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9971083,0.00080665573,0.0008163729,0.000010528411,0.0000043358104,0.00000620686,0.00006278111,0.0000057998814,0.0011790858],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998921,0.000016671986,0.00000841675,0.0000207746,0.00002462156,0.00003734809],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99990904,0.000033221902,0.000014772544,0.0000056598524,0.00002711105,0.000010269156],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00022964222,0.00029409394,0.00019533804,0.00013531212,0.00016526168,0.00025457013,0.00018368594,0.00026155316,0.0006217053],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002439475,0.00011448905,0.00023773273,0.00012237036,0.00020087927,0.00028874213,0.00020291477,0.00022764684,0.00017330934],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000150541,0.00002903773,0.00027145568,0.00006971705,0.0000071371114,0.00003046938,0.000045140252,0.00014933657,0.9972441,0.000056246998,0.000012207533,0.0019346151],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000004238026,0.00016186235,0.0015820308,0.000005481103,0.000012661726,0.000035026525,0.000057098336,0.0006617948,0.99685717,0.00003924289,0.0005783368,0.000005005864],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0016105031,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0021739944,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0016105031,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00018425622,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00019395296,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0032022595},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4377246873","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.164353","title":"Associations of prenatal and postnatal exposure to perfluoroalkyl substances with pubertal development and reproductive hormones in females and males: The HOME study","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances research","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":31,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Simon Fraser University","funders":"National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences; Centers for Disease Control and Prevention","keywords":"Hormone; Physiology; Prenatal exposure; Prenatal development; Medicine; Pregnancy; Endocrinology; Biology; Fetus; Gestation; Genetics","score_opus":0.022692668422098192,"score_gpt":0.2496030659159143,"score_spread":0.2269103974938161,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4377246873","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9997837,0.000049704875,0.000019410505,0.000009341942,0.0000024010217,0.0000014003034,0.00004798249,0.0000010555356,0.00008508909],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99911946,0.00010087192,0.00006432412,0.000015287178,0.0000041996504,0.0000061750766,0.00007846426,0.0000025182349,0.00060879486],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.999814,0.000058986367,0.0000068673903,0.000040300467,0.00003773763,0.000042075008],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993327,0.0001502299,0.00020479586,0.00006345278,0.000049083454,0.00019972389],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00019697119,0.00021598443,0.0002932923,0.00042344653,0.0003823351,0.0002921871,0.00020054262,0.0002615514,0.0011836259],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006379849,0.00028331365,0.00025219418,0.0003303999,0.0003240819,0.00018660579,0.00030182884,0.000449628,0.00013810927],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0010738041,0.0005229165,0.9848681,0.00001036501,0.00007869601,0.00024610324,0.0005888236,0.000026105909,0.008309634,0.000048465685,0.00008740421,0.004139684],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000073566366,0.0003015863,0.9986644,0.0000012144872,0.000018881077,0.00016501517,0.0002648829,0.000025136564,0.00044204592,0.000008057232,0.00009915788,0.0000022160452],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.005547454,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.012371269,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.005547454,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00021142847,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00026964775,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.011030376},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4377694744","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.164414","title":"Wastewater surveillance of Mpox virus in Baltimore","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Poxvirus research and outbreaks","field":"Immunology and Microbiology","cited_by":36,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Ottawa","funders":"National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases; National Institutes of Health","keywords":"Wastewater; Virology; Environmental health; Environmental science; Environmental engineering; Medicine","score_opus":0.014063072291838747,"score_gpt":0.2384513416043275,"score_spread":0.22438826931248873,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4377694744","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9987698,0.00008286798,0.00013554409,0.00014004543,0.000009595868,0.00001647276,0.00014324313,0.000007971588,0.00069423823],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9989158,0.00007453807,0.00018118393,0.000068895504,0.0000068078652,0.000009157141,0.00011308849,0.0000013348202,0.00062926026],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99958795,0.00010579279,0.000044500754,0.00006417636,0.00009210786,0.000105500614],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994091,0.000094527066,0.00014594385,0.000020503829,0.0002021441,0.00012779621],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004740269,0.000137657,0.0001713791,0.00097581896,0.00081539666,0.0006369599,0.00034459817,0.00043934656,0.00050242385],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0010076986,0.00019376517,0.000106022984,0.0007486095,0.00033823165,0.0003066784,0.0007286217,0.00022466642,0.00006772658],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00013254219,0.00010839734,0.98248404,0.000046868394,0.000024110486,0.0010760042,0.0010630237,0.0003869262,0.005524888,0.00018349789,0.0005669719,0.008402668],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00000778673,0.00022078164,0.9927154,0.000014762939,0.000013536864,0.00038706337,0.0025175815,0.00090451946,0.0016531927,0.0000804588,0.0014789756,0.000005879077],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.056100912,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.08257963,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.056100912,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0018343471,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0019376572,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.11154872},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4377944110","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.164309","title":"COVID-19 pharmaceuticals in aquatic matrices: The threatening effects over cyanobacteria and microalgae","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Pharmaceutical and Antibiotic Environmental Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":25,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Montréal","funders":"Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior","keywords":"Cyanobacteria; Chlorella vulgaris; Photosynthesis; Aquatic ecosystem; Biology; Chlorella; Environmental chemistry; Botany; Chemistry; Algae; Bacteria","score_opus":0.02592873834725523,"score_gpt":0.3005208291305023,"score_spread":0.2745920907832471,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4377944110","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.91724026,0.024239214,0.0040742247,0.0023003109,0.00044000574,0.0001623968,0.001924988,0.0001114587,0.049507167],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.961447,0.01443673,0.0041342676,0.0006847708,0.00006855357,0.00003728569,0.0009190745,0.000038707214,0.018233592],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9991959,0.00014361164,0.000041288262,0.00009004453,0.0003679218,0.00016123055],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99965775,0.000053569645,0.00006764925,0.00001592115,0.00012117748,0.00008382911],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00051845395,0.00047613878,0.00033981894,0.00051101675,0.00083595887,0.0015304835,0.0003307267,0.0009740824,0.0040171137],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000527407,0.00023338784,0.00036542397,0.00045245665,0.0003482422,0.00061274203,0.0008838401,0.0006698891,0.00090659724],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0013761923,0.00019311934,0.00993868,0.0006008887,0.00007131331,0.0010003942,0.00014926023,0.001388963,0.9052376,0.0018322261,0.002500925,0.07571041],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000053838205,0.0023300175,0.027578283,0.00015239115,0.00009842604,0.0015347708,0.00071592274,0.002319188,0.92303616,0.00058875035,0.04154531,0.00004685733],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.008152993,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.016709834,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.008152993,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00096691685,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0021300358,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.016211092},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4377969117","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.164322","title":"Fluoride exposure during pregnancy from a community water supply is associated with executive function in preschool children: A prospective ecological cohort study","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Fluoride Effects and Removal","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":20,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Hotchkiss Brain Institute; Alberta Children's Hospital; University of Calgary","funders":"Canadian Institutes of Health Research; National Institutes of Health; Alberta Heritage Foundation for Medical Research","keywords":"Pregnancy; Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale; Medicine; Prospective cohort study; Intelligence quotient; Cohort; Wechsler Intelligence Scale for Children; Cohort study; Wechsler Preschool and Primary Scale of Intelligence; Environmental health; Pediatrics; Cognition; Psychiatry; Internal medicine","score_opus":0.005182211086518489,"score_gpt":0.1849660327707751,"score_spread":0.17978382168425663,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4377969117","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9992986,0.00016078247,0.000028646382,0.000029485502,0.0000066552925,0.0000032930948,0.00028142444,0.0000023517096,0.00018868102],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99893564,0.00018249701,0.00005470745,0.00002834947,0.0000054576053,0.000009118542,0.00030167282,0.0000033421284,0.000479217],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995883,0.00006233181,0.000036148656,0.00014063246,0.00005329916,0.00011939169],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990025,0.00013387826,0.00037528257,0.00012218211,0.00015277513,0.00021335718],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00046778197,0.00071429077,0.00048468783,0.0008226717,0.0010884155,0.0011508453,0.00067085604,0.0009447162,0.0017186089],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0013039515,0.0008925029,0.0010407721,0.0015375847,0.00044902472,0.0006353723,0.00066259294,0.0012524059,0.0003304818],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001809119,0.00013975108,0.9979517,0.000007764033,0.00012198308,0.00024379951,0.00026851983,0.000014845763,0.00050572684,0.000015331823,0.000073441166,0.0004763467],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000046393966,0.000079662444,0.99925023,0.0000045247343,0.00004521424,0.00011607388,0.00033616187,0.000025431022,0.000051891355,0.000009864219,0.00007270024,0.0000036917902],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.07600098,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0712293,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.07600098,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00072119944,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00086277426,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1511172},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4378189481","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.164393","title":"Learning from intermittent water supply schedules: Visualizing equality, equity, and hydraulic capacity in Bengaluru and Delhi, India","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Water resources management and optimization","field":"Engineering","cited_by":16,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Erasmus+; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Mitacs; European Commission","keywords":"Water supply; Equity (law); New delhi; Census; Inequality; Agricultural economics; Water resource management; Operations management; Business; Economics; Geography; Environmental science; Mathematics; Environmental engineering; Medicine; Population; Environmental health","score_opus":0.02839585188920347,"score_gpt":0.22250350990271897,"score_spread":0.1941076580135155,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4378189481","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.97680146,0.00044057684,0.0067344964,0.0009841179,0.000033287022,0.000041964806,0.0025446077,0.0008114909,0.011608074],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99470973,0.00012950269,0.0037498656,0.000040819756,0.000009809054,0.000018320083,0.0006066413,0.000054457785,0.00068090897],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997632,0.00006844273,0.000011548697,0.00004617686,0.00003494723,0.00007569846],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99943894,0.00023792953,0.00008935684,0.000049847775,0.00011639246,0.00006748289],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003421605,0.00032390305,0.00026365905,0.0023073042,0.00057639246,0.0022665013,0.0006442343,0.0003469801,0.0021295017],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0016430989,0.00018830753,0.00033546446,0.0024324453,0.00067392975,0.00086478953,0.001400195,0.0003534873,0.00028020242],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0010995851,0.00030338214,0.5476278,0.0009181269,0.00031409398,0.002844303,0.044362344,0.062849015,0.021509424,0.010547539,0.018889416,0.28873494],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00006127865,0.0001411516,0.78978217,0.00024555236,0.00022253564,0.00056139514,0.054223675,0.11042296,0.0067514284,0.005289618,0.032075096,0.00022318345],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.101481825,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.13327725,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.101481825,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0016699083,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0008851295,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.20178229},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4378349661","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.164372","title":"A very long-chain fatty acid enzyme gene, PxHacd2 affects the temperature adaptability of a cosmopolitan insect by altering epidermal permeability","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Insect-Plant Interactions and Control","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":17,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Brock University","funders":"Fujian Provincial Department of Science and Technology; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Biology; Fatty acid; PEST analysis; Diamondback moth; Biochemistry; Cell biology; Botany; Plutella; Larva","score_opus":0.012653723629520346,"score_gpt":0.20031385025602516,"score_spread":0.1876601266265048,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4378349661","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9985392,0.00006417112,0.0008553567,0.000031925756,0.000012874714,0.0000057206817,0.00007816289,0.000016983216,0.00039568832],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9977481,0.00006429461,0.0006439774,0.000027057,0.0000049322125,0.000007228109,0.00019822121,0.000026584377,0.0012797032],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999231,0.000016977083,0.0000069883763,0.000024508721,0.0000144727555,0.000013900353],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99985564,0.000036744725,0.000033581728,0.00001595714,0.000007653472,0.000050407434],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000092711096,0.0003413209,0.00014142362,0.00026466345,0.00018610878,0.00026708987,0.0002930508,0.00029878397,0.0017005379],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00013057866,0.00018120719,0.00021050879,0.00015302551,0.00043549706,0.00015448501,0.0003758454,0.0007504877,0.00023121416],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00010303451,0.000015292075,0.00029221867,0.00000530431,0.0000037870182,0.000063095365,0.000010440429,0.000035665038,0.9990878,0.000074274925,0.000007871806,0.00030121073],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000093323266,0.00041209513,0.042342596,0.00001072687,0.000052366388,0.0012691903,0.0001562203,0.0039175777,0.94894946,0.00021613656,0.0025566968,0.000023588304],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0006360151,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00088505354,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0017005379,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00031498465,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00014119416,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0056889057},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4378364509","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.164447","title":"Spatial and seasonal patterns of mercury concentrations, methylation and demethylation in central Canadian boreal soils and stream sediment","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":18,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"The Scarborough Hospital; University of Toronto","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Environmental science; Methylmercury; Mercury (programming language); Wetland; Sediment; Boreal; Soil water; Biogeochemistry; Ecosystem; Biogeochemical cycle; Riparian zone; Environmental chemistry; Ecology; Bioaccumulation; Hydrology (agriculture); Habitat; Geology; Chemistry; Soil science; Biology","score_opus":0.012021832126719478,"score_gpt":0.22976534938768614,"score_spread":0.21774351726096666,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4378364509","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9976295,0.0003014948,0.00004853232,0.000045951885,0.000003467048,0.000007987075,0.0011211322,0.000007857835,0.0008339843],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99773574,0.00022735432,0.0001479135,0.00002454354,0.000002419717,0.0000073758465,0.0007307808,0.0000039462366,0.0011198794],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996542,0.000016018963,0.000019265848,0.00010000697,0.00009159773,0.00011890038],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99899954,0.00008889336,0.00018658639,0.000028332066,0.0005325083,0.00016421809],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00032786268,0.00029117457,0.00031027518,0.0024314472,0.0018670736,0.0011467268,0.00081254,0.00039767422,0.000997532],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00065876526,0.00037336184,0.00030337574,0.0037997786,0.00094257464,0.00038879277,0.0006203401,0.00035973336,0.00012764288],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00042198415,0.00006494756,0.974262,0.00006846935,0.00017663791,0.00013338568,0.002140005,0.00054423977,0.0115667,0.00014497906,0.00070427073,0.009772401],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000013011614,0.000004563342,0.99921405,0.0000022517372,0.000007646286,0.000011943869,0.00038257378,0.00006382594,0.00010564556,0.0000049433993,0.00019735478,0.000003862766],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.98540837,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9953583,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.014591634,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.010723557,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.008032306,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.07780522},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4378418078","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.164229","title":"Diffusion and partitioning of different PFAS compounds through thermoplastic polyurethane and three different PVC-EIA liners","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances research","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":20,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Royal Military College of Canada; Queen's University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Sorption; Polyurethane; Perfluorooctanoic acid; Stearate; Linear low-density polyethylene; Sulfonic acid; Chemistry; Polyethylene; Diffusion; Chemical engineering; Polymer chemistry; Organic chemistry; Adsorption","score_opus":0.018909145927947596,"score_gpt":0.2408389362727877,"score_spread":0.22192979034484012,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4378418078","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9964216,0.0002602827,0.0022565702,0.000049271614,0.000013581947,0.000015179657,0.00017479803,0.00005443509,0.0007544289],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9922627,0.00031442568,0.0032828103,0.00003202377,0.000008157642,0.000023544218,0.0002533594,0.00004774081,0.0037750893],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996189,0.00005654038,0.000019321655,0.00013623925,0.00007590815,0.000093110924],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99965787,0.0001733402,0.00005702878,0.000027131211,0.00005675501,0.000027865213],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004336379,0.00046285806,0.00033228067,0.00026579457,0.000496249,0.0006489847,0.0005081885,0.0006196508,0.0019803056],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006338351,0.0003109625,0.0004021048,0.0002098775,0.00037604055,0.00087533845,0.00025928355,0.0006087474,0.0005772153],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00057179853,0.000036976933,0.00067616714,0.000046912566,0.00001254948,0.00003652962,0.0000816426,0.0006015779,0.99563146,0.00011997745,0.000035245666,0.0021490504],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000014296867,0.0002616944,0.0019723263,0.000004981308,0.000015583231,0.000032539287,0.00006029864,0.0057561407,0.9913959,0.00003370681,0.0004404827,0.000012052392],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.006076304,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0035797257,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.006076304,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00054230413,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00045056356,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0120818615},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4378673869","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.164387","title":"Fate of veterinary antimicrobials in Canadian prairie soils – A critical review","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Pharmaceutical and Antibiotic Environmental Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Manitoba","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Manure; Agriculture; Arable land; Antibiotic resistance; Livestock; Environmental science; Biotechnology; Environmental protection; Ecology; Biology; Antibiotics","score_opus":0.10118045721994544,"score_gpt":0.3629692182593349,"score_spread":0.2617887610393895,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4378673869","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00015759953,0.99927336,0.000038987007,0.00015559583,0.000058377595,0.0000040996338,0.000027806245,0.0000017242508,0.00028242395],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0006591677,0.9990087,0.00006594088,0.00007384662,0.000035287667,0.0000017335836,0.0000141868,4.1330674e-7,0.00014060213],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99950004,0.000048576872,0.00007132892,0.000068766516,0.00026002008,0.000051253755],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9985279,0.00051665894,0.00027859915,0.000023653774,0.00058845786,0.000064620355],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0014467178,0.00105649,0.0017535181,0.0035932881,0.00039325605,0.0019189771,0.001040825,0.0013344975,0.001970934],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0015173856,0.00042033693,0.00094414665,0.0036409253,0.00066899176,0.0011945752,0.00067020964,0.0011430036,0.00044427364],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00012858384,0.000100386256,0.00072689506,0.07559917,0.00038021652,0.00027650525,0.00017894011,0.0010306439,0.0042658914,0.002217444,0.024154976,0.89094025],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000022614382,0.00020166939,0.004628734,0.019312004,0.0010730174,0.000701321,0.00031195127,0.00026809296,0.0018126252,0.0010779622,0.97051686,0.00007329897],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.061348908,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.17305604,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9386511,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0028166252,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.010068863,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.12198365},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4378839406","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.164501","title":"Mechanism analysis of synthetic musks-induced miscarriage risk in pregnant women: Molecular and adverse outcome pathways perspectives","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Pharmaceutical and Antibiotic Environmental Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Memorial University of Newfoundland","funders":"","keywords":"Miscarriage; Adverse Outcome Pathway; Obstetrics; Adverse effect; Products of conception; Pregnancy; Medicine; Abortion; Pharmacology; Biology; Computational biology","score_opus":0.019370951665076384,"score_gpt":0.25117177523593637,"score_spread":0.23180082357086,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4378839406","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.91704303,0.05174204,0.015323176,0.003914409,0.0003178561,0.00027497372,0.0025885988,0.00012263948,0.008673218],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98265254,0.011670127,0.0022893175,0.00028634406,0.00010117751,0.00006051336,0.00068838114,0.000006499232,0.0022450115],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.99962246,0.00010090094,0.000033512926,0.000092963615,0.000079422476,0.00007078487],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994497,0.00013447036,0.00025067062,0.00004619933,0.00007463269,0.00004434582],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007787187,0.0005582104,0.00046816334,0.0008835526,0.00028704942,0.0010379001,0.0006409065,0.00067756895,0.0036659513],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0010396106,0.00026558887,0.0012233747,0.00041217744,0.0003996043,0.00062518165,0.00064548006,0.00063384906,0.00025086224],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0050001163,0.0011346184,0.6421716,0.002996474,0.0039165583,0.0059618233,0.0008226249,0.005450907,0.18325809,0.0320332,0.0025889892,0.11466497],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00032234046,0.004153754,0.8134038,0.0006636781,0.0049703643,0.01147583,0.0019230434,0.019859161,0.06760202,0.047456358,0.027986903,0.00018276866],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0015886613,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001167807,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0036659513,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00051960617,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0008794813,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0122638345},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4378839430","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.164497","title":"Evolution of the local climate in Montreal and Ottawa before, during and after a heatwave and the effects on urban heat islands","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Urban Heat Island Mitigation","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":37,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Concordia University; National Research Council Canada","funders":"Infrastructure Canada; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Compute Canada","keywords":"Urban heat island; Climatology; Geography; Environmental science; Meteorology; Geology","score_opus":0.0020662199607270762,"score_gpt":0.16511790598963955,"score_spread":0.16305168602891246,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4378839430","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9962053,0.00015015231,0.000048176546,0.00017429123,0.000010050046,0.0000077925815,0.0012678123,0.000009574696,0.0021269955],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99837315,0.000064571475,0.000045376062,0.000021427677,0.0000041428907,0.00000492759,0.00044650576,0.000003968056,0.0010358522],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99985754,0.000018945759,0.0000043337277,0.000028040182,0.00001919162,0.00007201599],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99943644,0.000055789627,0.00007490487,0.000018638773,0.0002146252,0.00019962159],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00026014875,0.00020642346,0.00019194104,0.0009595604,0.0012397186,0.0014493384,0.0005728403,0.00047361926,0.0039796834],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00080087915,0.0001760713,0.00045121665,0.0015931323,0.00071227015,0.00033708452,0.00059566164,0.00040515972,0.0002687715],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00040989683,0.000060852206,0.98162985,0.000038548515,0.00019143442,0.00021088998,0.0024168282,0.0027166482,0.003938214,0.00055043877,0.002005368,0.0058311056],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000018305002,0.0000066959083,0.99866295,0.0000027894764,0.000008144254,0.000006732111,0.00063669845,0.0001927609,0.000051966806,0.000007335714,0.00041637727,0.000005769416],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.95673364,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.97978204,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.043266356,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.009744765,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0045964373,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.08704227},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4378977796","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.164544","title":"Improving the representation of stream water sources in surrogate nutrient models with water isotope data","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Hydrology and Watershed Management Studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Ministry of the Environment, Conservation and Parks; Toronto Metropolitan University; University of Waterloo; University of Toronto","funders":"Ministère de l’Environnement, de la Protection de la nature et des Parcs","keywords":"Baseflow; Streamflow; Environmental science; Hydrology (agriculture); Watershed; Water quality; Hydrograph; Drainage basin; Computer science; Ecology; Geography; Geology","score_opus":0.0213857471488436,"score_gpt":0.21818231481592257,"score_spread":0.19679656766707898,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4378977796","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.29910284,0.00030267733,0.6950985,0.0005117273,0.00010966512,0.000080348036,0.0006274429,0.001298699,0.0028681317],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8900222,0.00019795062,0.10724689,0.0001601059,0.000039174734,0.00007598748,0.0006429369,0.00018387965,0.0014308465],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.999637,0.00016514407,0.00003329037,0.00005902657,0.00007377948,0.00003179708],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99824995,0.0010697994,0.00015034016,0.00022065191,0.0002499048,0.00005931832],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0015970629,0.0006822584,0.0006046633,0.00036840432,0.0003650721,0.0012981996,0.0012233119,0.001431777,0.0010047953],"category_scores_gemma":[0.007484321,0.00070883293,0.0008415498,0.0005771184,0.00040704428,0.0018908862,0.00087769533,0.0012216356,0.0003738243],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006255623,0.000058752415,0.002192071,0.000023037064,0.000040667044,0.000035418805,0.000019681,0.9835136,0.0021550474,0.0018771827,0.0002350491,0.009786911],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000063559696,0.000005694971,0.000059975522,0.0000014816306,0.0000026977134,0.0000029287758,0.0000016623808,0.9990114,0.0004267532,0.00039805227,0.00008066248,0.0000022885263],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.019184357,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.015914507,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.019184357,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005672348,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0014906852,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.038145363},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4379056606","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.164593","title":"An innovative passive sampling approach for the detection of cyanobacterial gene targets in freshwater sources","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Aquatic Ecosystems and Phytoplankton Dynamics","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University","funders":"","keywords":"Microcystin; Cyanotoxin; Cylindrospermopsin; Sampling (signal processing); Environmental DNA; Multiplex; Cyanobacteria; Saxitoxin; Environmental science; Biology; Computational biology; Computer science; Ecology; Bioinformatics; Toxin; Telecommunications; Genetics; Detector","score_opus":0.014693103942040707,"score_gpt":0.2219677402649349,"score_spread":0.2072746363228942,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4379056606","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.7147104,0.0015185138,0.27499673,0.0004951114,0.0001790321,0.0012544662,0.00217757,0.00068291626,0.0039853402],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.7319129,0.0016720665,0.25473273,0.00057957874,0.000104440296,0.0012575812,0.0019792512,0.00009352865,0.007667927],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9991736,0.00012815956,0.000035396668,0.0002685593,0.00034855958,0.00004582627],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99954337,0.00009055457,0.00013253113,0.000039784794,0.00016236385,0.000031385025],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00047613107,0.00074609293,0.00054579065,0.0010120701,0.0004982081,0.0006740357,0.0006576207,0.00068962696,0.0010986986],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00081898057,0.00036534213,0.0003815397,0.0006072943,0.0004778297,0.00059507176,0.0008262777,0.0005011038,0.0005045338],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007257561,0.00008725667,0.0085957525,0.00016302142,0.00001820875,0.000055587625,0.0001740341,0.00016871053,0.9741709,0.00011446911,0.00011647138,0.016262999],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00004467174,0.0030638776,0.0756117,0.00010129124,0.00023543551,0.0011356934,0.00075030973,0.008918773,0.89723164,0.0008060465,0.011987194,0.0001133358],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001807234,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.005890996,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.001807234,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00024901115,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000495866,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0036755204},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4379141460","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.164563","title":"A multi-taxonomic, trait-based framework for assessing macroplastic vulnerability","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Microplastics and Plastic Pollution","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Vulnerability (computing); Trait; Population; Biota; Vulnerability assessment; Environmental resource management; Ecology; Psychological resilience; Biology; Geography; Environmental science; Computer science; Environmental health; Psychology; Social psychology","score_opus":0.05936118464654185,"score_gpt":0.30514325936221004,"score_spread":0.24578207471566818,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4379141460","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0027244657,0.96809083,0.023902738,0.00068948243,0.00022732293,0.000087596265,0.0006393519,0.00007420811,0.0035640227],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.03263016,0.9282725,0.035576273,0.000490998,0.00023493655,0.00015907157,0.00067528,0.000020569134,0.0019402463],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"systematic_review","domain_scores_codex":[0.99934965,0.0001321264,0.00006946462,0.00016756124,0.0002465216,0.00003473478],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99898607,0.00050051126,0.00020186401,0.00004378078,0.00023839464,0.000029358507],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0020673177,0.0022773186,0.00267564,0.0061733196,0.0003456224,0.0023743967,0.0021853456,0.001473033,0.0020744887],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002217147,0.00041316525,0.0015786655,0.0050239544,0.0010020961,0.0023189688,0.0011984966,0.0013967023,0.00073058624],"study_design_candidate":"systematic_review","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000049878847,0.000115364855,0.003592414,0.022354312,0.0010375652,0.00020337151,0.00014422988,0.005292834,0.004711162,0.024709808,0.0050349147,0.93275416],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00006111649,0.00087979296,0.049536355,0.029412031,0.0077339425,0.0037976096,0.00094724767,0.018015722,0.008200807,0.11948101,0.76141196,0.000522378],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0051586344,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0072800675,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0061733196,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0013696854,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0022879883,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.010933101},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4379383191","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.164660","title":"Machine and deep learning for modelling heat-health relationships","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Climate Change and Health Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":37,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Institut National de Santé Publique du Québec; Institut National de la Recherche Scientifique","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canadian Institutes of Health Research; Institut National de Santé Publique du Québec","keywords":"Generalized additive model; Distributed lag; Multilayer perceptron; Linear model; Population; Decision tree; Gradient boosting; Random forest; Environmental science; Machine learning; Generalized linear model; Artificial intelligence; Statistics; Computer science; Mathematics; Artificial neural network; Environmental health; Medicine","score_opus":0.08721781408738608,"score_gpt":0.2924135081437363,"score_spread":0.20519569405635021,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4379383191","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.08421857,0.0035466745,0.9048317,0.0023425661,0.00027557396,0.000049620834,0.0007768277,0.00068092375,0.0032775688],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9175238,0.0010513398,0.072903186,0.0003692382,0.00020985646,0.00015161782,0.0006130633,0.0000717783,0.0071060965],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997485,0.000095148695,0.000015569332,0.000057898418,0.000039391973,0.000043301097],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99815434,0.001457691,0.00012028572,0.0000708324,0.00013865175,0.000058216927],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0011955275,0.00081774965,0.0009774729,0.0004925911,0.0003775958,0.000950437,0.0012111992,0.0018730396,0.0024931794],"category_scores_gemma":[0.004201111,0.0005277047,0.0007254508,0.000707985,0.0008154717,0.0010954791,0.0010401942,0.002131511,0.0002657981],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000024311275,0.000026751792,0.0006329233,0.00003015781,0.00003042964,0.000020399335,0.000012081112,0.9782284,0.0001806882,0.0058478722,0.0006262147,0.014339653],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000012046212,0.000002333881,0.000047890848,0.0000020048883,0.0000016022641,0.000001291053,0.0000010489853,0.9960278,0.000028314756,0.0038109524,0.00007448933,0.0000010104688],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.020040786,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.016813481,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.020040786,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0013831768,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0010729705,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.039848268},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4379389897","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.164626","title":"Model-based assessment of flood generation mechanisms over Poland: The roles of precipitation, snowmelt, and soil moisture excess","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Hydrology and Watershed Management Studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":22,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"Narodowe Centrum Nauki","keywords":"Snowmelt; Environmental science; Flood myth; Precipitation; Hydrometeorology; Snow; Hydrology (agriculture); Climate change; Water content; Drainage basin; Flooding (psychology); Climatology; Soil and Water Assessment Tool; Physical geography; Streamflow; Geography; Geology; Meteorology","score_opus":0.011440160866312044,"score_gpt":0.22960377348114255,"score_spread":0.2181636126148305,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4379389897","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9974311,0.000050736075,0.0008536427,0.000050696126,0.0000042176384,0.0000098007395,0.0012581178,0.00006384635,0.00027804935],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9974179,0.000041960364,0.00081409386,0.000007408479,0.0000030155302,0.000012240848,0.0015965565,0.000011872126,0.0000949978],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998547,0.000034667093,0.000018467053,0.000051045514,0.0000124247545,0.00002870757],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99964225,0.00010994301,0.000072810246,0.00006613749,0.0000654181,0.00004347267],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007639531,0.0005444574,0.00054083474,0.000692252,0.00020087716,0.00075833,0.0007662471,0.0006050916,0.00043357073],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0012699425,0.00036762655,0.0008959561,0.00072087446,0.00027216863,0.0007536092,0.0005660038,0.0004056664,0.00010355695],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00019249857,0.0001209332,0.17588083,0.00006806198,0.00035078116,0.00017058528,0.000060366892,0.8156869,0.0021466713,0.00050393405,0.00048874365,0.004329647],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000079911886,0.000057956717,0.099325866,0.000013753921,0.000094364535,0.000035952427,0.00008648705,0.8986339,0.00084218715,0.00027883053,0.00052751176,0.000023352915],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.061501127,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.036149427,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.061501127,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007447632,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00086983806,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.12228626},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4379389977","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.164623","title":"Interspecies microbial interactions in bioelectrochemical system and biodegradation: A state of the art review","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Microbial Fuel Cells and Bioremediation","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":40,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université Laval; Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada; Université de Sherbrooke","funders":"Ministry of Education – Kingdom of Saudi Arabi; King Saud University","keywords":"Microbial fuel cell; Bioremediation; Biodegradation; Microbial population biology; Microbial consortium; Biochemical engineering; Bioelectrochemistry; Microbial metabolism; Microbial biodegradation; Microbial ecology; Chemistry; Environmental chemistry; Microorganism; Biology; Ecology; Bacteria; Contamination; Engineering","score_opus":0.021467972404515905,"score_gpt":0.2504182266358561,"score_spread":0.22895025423134022,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4379389977","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00007258623,0.99946874,0.000060072714,0.00006457049,0.00008328229,0.000002713639,0.000014583978,0.0000027251226,0.00023064029],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.00035444956,0.9993192,0.00009257115,0.000041853415,0.00005741584,0.0000026245566,0.000015857942,4.5663145e-7,0.00011562128],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997427,0.000034099066,0.00004123867,0.00005299818,0.000101659374,0.000027295284],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993913,0.00032406498,0.00010299456,0.00001272907,0.00013474544,0.00003406502],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007121633,0.0010745125,0.0020127639,0.0028075222,0.00027479662,0.0016374104,0.0009098788,0.0012191354,0.0034563176],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009643996,0.00035140896,0.0007582035,0.0042292774,0.00039430792,0.0016207548,0.0008859813,0.0011236512,0.0012076193],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009317818,0.000086931665,0.00025091186,0.05863843,0.00019218937,0.00017188175,0.00007039538,0.00038658796,0.0032874127,0.0024878816,0.015376498,0.9189577],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000026203039,0.00019023045,0.0016671852,0.012572547,0.0007353093,0.001084498,0.0001279729,0.00018493502,0.0013394388,0.0017796388,0.98024106,0.000051002946],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0014132452,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002475922,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0034563176,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005297354,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0018301604,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.011562586},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4379618939","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.164687","title":"Systemic effects of nanoplastics on multi-organ at the environmentally relevant dose: The insights in physiological, histological, and oxidative damages","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Microplastics and Plastic Pollution","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":47,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Regina","funders":"Key Research and Development Projects of Shaanxi Province; Northwest A and F University","keywords":"Toxicity; Kidney; Pharmacology; Endocytosis; Physiology; Oxidative stress; Paracellular transport; Reactive oxygen species; Medicine; Biology; Chemistry; Toxicology; Pathology; Internal medicine; Cell biology; Biochemistry; Receptor","score_opus":0.011116674875302435,"score_gpt":0.20292424649852206,"score_spread":0.19180757162321962,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4379618939","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9801631,0.0052841045,0.010532525,0.0002832919,0.00011689893,0.000055313383,0.00042555734,0.00008072787,0.0030586119],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9900782,0.0022168471,0.003097547,0.00015655908,0.000029067267,0.000034847235,0.00017957497,0.000019619489,0.004187747],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99987257,0.000014296302,0.0000073548467,0.00004305876,0.000034771685,0.000027875132],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999007,0.00001747299,0.00002075953,0.000016738628,0.000025902606,0.000018516841],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016611321,0.0003918475,0.00033696936,0.0002197113,0.00020316704,0.00031064515,0.00015550965,0.0006798925,0.0015491166],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000121412144,0.00016004937,0.00035300892,0.000113108974,0.00039602345,0.00041886794,0.0002965276,0.0006663892,0.00019426834],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00011554475,0.000016711332,0.00026674537,0.000055766366,0.0000073983733,0.000062263985,0.000018053483,0.00005810775,0.99789137,0.000067547546,0.000025154142,0.0014153633],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000004500972,0.00055328413,0.0059980066,0.000012345554,0.000040258303,0.00022210252,0.00007532453,0.00041563596,0.99150777,0.0001421509,0.0010226648,0.000005937539],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00085477676,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0016940541,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0015491166,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00026419025,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002754306,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005182326},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4379879587","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.164676","title":"Toxicity and mechanism of nanoplastics to phytoplankton in high-latitude aquatic ecosystems of Canadian prairie: Effects of multiple environmental factors","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Microplastics and Plastic Pollution","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Canadian Light Source (Canada); Queen's University; University of Regina","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Mitacs; Canada Research Chairs","keywords":"Toxicity; Environmental chemistry; Aquatic ecosystem; Phytoplankton; Environmental science; Ecosystem; Chemistry; Water quality; Ecology; Nutrient; Biology","score_opus":0.0060899043350933465,"score_gpt":0.17244574800152632,"score_spread":0.16635584366643297,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4379879587","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99899644,0.00029218805,0.000107252104,0.00005089878,0.0000015672023,0.0000097074335,0.00008794026,0.0000022625272,0.0004518502],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99845135,0.00031840234,0.000268347,0.000038523136,8.745623e-7,0.000008539688,0.0000816795,0.0000020153518,0.0008302865],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99983287,0.000013460886,0.000009265013,0.00004358192,0.000044462653,0.000056362955],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997131,0.00003930142,0.000043560125,0.000010587099,0.00013279152,0.0000605596],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00023182099,0.0002659943,0.0002999696,0.00043573396,0.0013526414,0.00065898534,0.0006127041,0.0004536391,0.00046063508],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002569491,0.0002904091,0.0003031404,0.00036361086,0.00079484325,0.0004615207,0.00052897754,0.0003073569,0.000056520676],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0013355488,0.00015059352,0.32537955,0.00035185664,0.00020302217,0.00042543182,0.0017487614,0.0031634844,0.6551759,0.0006840201,0.00032552157,0.011056241],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000012547806,0.00019878444,0.98060995,0.000008296552,0.00004881705,0.000101685466,0.0015314833,0.0020053594,0.014725688,0.00016688036,0.00056391896,0.000026590093],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.7177806,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.8213658,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.2822194,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0064781127,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0033895613,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.56776285},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4379881579","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.164755","title":"Organophosphate esters, airway inflammation, and lung function among U.S. participants: A nationally representative cross-sectional study from NHANES, 2011–2012","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Pesticide Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":20,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta; University of Lethbridge","funders":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Exhaled nitric oxide; National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey; Spirometry; Cross-sectional study; Internal medicine; Medicine; Vital capacity; Asthma; Gastroenterology; Lung function; Lung; Environmental health; Pathology; Population; Diffusing capacity","score_opus":0.018824912705555,"score_gpt":0.2381603145269589,"score_spread":0.2193354018214039,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4379881579","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.996458,0.0002398203,0.00007841213,0.00007713949,0.00001095477,0.00002298189,0.002616405,0.0000050787485,0.0004911805],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9972574,0.00020509277,0.00014260387,0.00015142941,0.000011630094,0.000043535707,0.0017526078,0.0000025160407,0.00043316316],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995468,0.00013455309,0.000059759357,0.00009814493,0.00009995675,0.000060684222],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993604,0.00007559107,0.0002500168,0.00006349237,0.00014568157,0.000104736246],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00083241257,0.00029839083,0.00027526836,0.00047177685,0.00047674394,0.0005388342,0.0003887124,0.000748622,0.00088337535],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0012346674,0.0006370865,0.00043000584,0.0010480334,0.00023065972,0.00058373256,0.0004434401,0.00067503116,0.0003208738],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006949524,0.00008720598,0.99864,0.000010449155,0.00008329009,0.000025508323,0.00007435344,0.000025843636,0.00020979602,0.000007132693,0.00025818177,0.0005086624],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000068897734,0.00005996449,0.9993069,0.000005779212,0.00003796512,0.00006439481,0.00019859945,0.000063010884,0.00003795933,0.0000055259497,0.00021024008,0.0000027272706],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.03750465,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.07334842,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.03750465,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00044263198,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005930343,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.07457268},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4379928326","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.164685","title":"Microplastic occurrence in selected aquatic species of the Persian Gulf: No evidence of trophic transfer or effect of diet","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Microplastics and Plastic Pollution","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":32,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Trophic level; Biology; Pelagic zone; Estuary; Nephrops norvegicus; Fishery; Bay; Benthic zone; Gill; Aquatic ecosystem; Ecology; Crustacean; Fish <Actinopterygii>; Decapoda","score_opus":0.011919951451336253,"score_gpt":0.20727618276459195,"score_spread":0.1953562313132557,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4379928326","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9998568,0.000031764575,0.000009139224,0.000002082988,4.2441172e-7,4.427288e-7,0.000026182632,4.119864e-7,0.00007274084],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.999772,0.000034632576,0.00003664951,0.000005676817,8.9230156e-7,0.0000015129193,0.000053725067,5.4647353e-7,0.00009445747],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999136,0.00001710539,0.000009650059,0.000029963747,0.000016033086,0.00001359893],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995388,0.0001126436,0.00017288407,0.00002536506,0.00007962513,0.000070731774],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015998728,0.00022349798,0.0001714417,0.0012368584,0.00032732738,0.00035519,0.00019238134,0.00024321339,0.0007623611],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004842161,0.00015506575,0.00013806765,0.0005825387,0.0005834428,0.00028736322,0.00032010625,0.00012762,0.000104749146],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00022804277,0.000026206104,0.978079,0.000026361362,0.00007749166,0.00014949421,0.000659086,0.00011338817,0.0176338,0.000030244555,0.000021412228,0.0029553273],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000017489435,0.000033664204,0.9992124,0.000001485068,0.000007979983,0.00006985052,0.00024801266,0.000066383494,0.00030642387,0.000011576852,0.00003919245,0.0000013648066],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.011012584,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.024312904,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.011012584,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003904525,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00020771529,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.021896958},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4380150466","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.164758","title":"RETRACTED: Organic composts as A vehicle for the entry of microplastics into the environment: A comprehensive review","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Microplastics and Plastic Pollution","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":54,"is_retracted":true,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico; Deanship of Scientific Research, King Khalid University","keywords":"Compost; Microplastics; Environmental science; Pollutant; Plastic pollution; Biochar; Environmental chemistry; Biodegradation; Waste management; Chemistry; Pyrolysis","score_opus":0.02245418264292768,"score_gpt":0.25598751460009944,"score_spread":0.23353333195717177,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4380150466","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00012848183,0.95717925,0.00022605415,0.0073825005,0.03252951,0.000025437279,0.00023918103,0.000048751506,0.0022408012],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0009057235,0.96584445,0.0003288552,0.015205901,0.010318091,0.000025764062,0.0003762874,0.000023245078,0.006971709],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99867934,0.00023245244,0.00022894377,0.0001910523,0.0005035848,0.00016463739],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9955526,0.0011884113,0.00068455003,0.00013092806,0.001968298,0.00047518028],"candidate_categories":["research_integrity"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0027296736,0.00142358,0.0026369472,0.0038024017,0.0007507353,0.0037524372,0.0022989747,0.003956681,0.017446155],"category_scores_gemma":[0.007129485,0.000430038,0.0015358126,0.0052735563,0.000917985,0.005402968,0.00336469,0.0044909124,0.009895503],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00018817818,0.000055944085,0.00016629107,0.037972584,0.00018034327,0.0002162609,0.00012870104,0.00015266145,0.0015417922,0.0037072792,0.48617685,0.46951303],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000025864269,0.00007338941,0.000356459,0.009993504,0.00017594747,0.00030616065,0.00008248844,0.000036774178,0.00022405988,0.0010739632,0.98762673,0.000024593512],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0029758925,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0062191905,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9960433,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0011794487,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0066213775,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0583632},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4380203977","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.164698","title":"Early-life tobacco smoke exposure, genetic susceptibility and the risk of type 2 diabetes in adulthood: A large prospective cohort study","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Smoking Behavior and Cessation","field":"Medicine","cited_by":25,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Mount Sinai Hospital","funders":"","keywords":"Hazard ratio; Medicine; Genetic predisposition; Tobacco smoke; Proportional hazards model; Prospective cohort study; Cohort study; Cohort; Environmental health; Confidence interval; In utero; Pregnancy; Life course approach; Demography; Internal medicine; Fetus; Genetics; Biology; Disease; Psychology","score_opus":0.012113348299732353,"score_gpt":0.2494665078339039,"score_spread":0.23735315953417155,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4380203977","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9984281,0.0003648557,0.00020662392,0.000054443313,0.00001946284,0.00001608088,0.0006135865,0.0000057189923,0.0002911192],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99814916,0.0002890808,0.00027133198,0.000072839386,0.000025797157,0.000024536297,0.0004947842,0.000006526469,0.00066581956],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993716,0.00018024798,0.000052045954,0.0001943081,0.00008381271,0.00011793949],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9986972,0.00017243074,0.00025846658,0.0003276238,0.00014367829,0.00040053585],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0012015644,0.00077956513,0.0006662326,0.00063318457,0.0014771256,0.0012887629,0.0007284988,0.0012942589,0.0015214868],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0014695206,0.0014172973,0.0012403221,0.0014864327,0.00044937583,0.00091801863,0.0008313345,0.001969295,0.00038608827],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00050089514,0.00023288325,0.9969356,0.000009557386,0.00045168656,0.00015149017,0.00017079065,0.000035985533,0.0007243072,0.000031031293,0.00013961013,0.0006161697],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003960861,0.00016304442,0.9987288,0.0000057891098,0.00021163783,0.00018438285,0.00024484878,0.00012600767,0.00006593631,0.000020257628,0.00019978678,0.000009805305],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.026990028,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.034531925,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.026990028,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00045744234,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007071479,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.053665876},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4380319861","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.164818","title":"Levelling-up rhodolith-bed science to address global-scale conservation challenges","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Marine and coastal plant biology","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":75,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Memorial University of Newfoundland","funders":"Japan Society for the Promotion of Science; Agencia Nacional de Investigación y Desarrollo; Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia; Stazione Zoologica Anton Dohrn; Bundesamt für Landwirtschaft; Bundesministerium für Ernährung und Landwirtschaft; Financiadora de Estudos e Projetos; Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa e Inovação do Estado de Santa Catarina; Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico; University of Tsukuba; Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior","keywords":"Ecosystem services; Sustainability; Biodiversity; Climate change; Environmental resource management; Coral reef; Habitat; Marine protected area; Ecosystem; Geography; Environmental planning; Ecology; Environmental science; Biology","score_opus":0.04098415052102247,"score_gpt":0.2301606568555162,"score_spread":0.18917650633449373,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4380319861","genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.08673429,0.058627937,0.11527521,0.5215836,0.011384832,0.00058098487,0.0023558508,0.0019815362,0.2014758],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.6205812,0.03944022,0.20369664,0.07607158,0.0040790425,0.0005027318,0.002832151,0.0006763602,0.05212002],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9975802,0.0007607337,0.00008026474,0.00031706685,0.00063945993,0.00062224956],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9915121,0.0016307329,0.00029144628,0.0016719674,0.0024176002,0.0024760356],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.011455737,0.000666171,0.0009494509,0.0021173388,0.0018829,0.0056815227,0.002742444,0.0030695521,0.020555817],"category_scores_gemma":[0.009299682,0.00029442838,0.00089099555,0.001567535,0.0040167645,0.006847519,0.009118548,0.0052578487,0.0039508655],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00022991914,0.00048991846,0.026757585,0.001858232,0.00030580116,0.00059741974,0.0030849394,0.0043570865,0.012244073,0.16040483,0.1326672,0.657003],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000045965848,0.00033884545,0.021008162,0.0012162792,0.000114873044,0.00028083698,0.006822272,0.0033798523,0.0029510746,0.15816496,0.80559736,0.00007950045],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.014972262,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.048524737,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.020555817,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0030581087,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.01681185,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.06876606},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4380365756","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.164794","title":"Phenotyping urban built and natural environments with high-resolution satellite images and unsupervised deep learning","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Land Use and Ecosystem Services","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":17,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"Medical Research Council; Imperial College London; Wellcome Trust","keywords":"Vegetation (pathology); Cluster analysis; Scale (ratio); Satellite; Satellite imagery; Unsupervised learning; Geography; Remote sensing; Deep learning; Cartography; Urban planning; Population; Computer science; Artificial intelligence; Ecology; Engineering","score_opus":0.005594713345786046,"score_gpt":0.18017438689318496,"score_spread":0.17457967354739892,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4380365756","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.73493266,0.00057022675,0.2563211,0.0005831172,0.000070313654,0.00009096191,0.0022967078,0.0018385346,0.003296374],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.88421315,0.00020798366,0.111137986,0.000114465496,0.00003373811,0.00005351517,0.0029910386,0.00009031861,0.0011577358],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998197,0.000039933642,0.000007296995,0.000064937696,0.00003266147,0.000035587193],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99967,0.000091879854,0.000069910035,0.00006166057,0.00008148585,0.000024927358],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003695685,0.00065103336,0.00025807973,0.0010228904,0.00023873738,0.0006356185,0.0005936354,0.0005043581,0.00044849212],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0011067579,0.00027607314,0.0005527183,0.0011325517,0.00046226857,0.0006605331,0.0006903411,0.0006313578,0.0002705929],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00031360873,0.00032123044,0.10115998,0.00019532855,0.0004435989,0.0003552819,0.00058364996,0.5472878,0.05042238,0.003137,0.0060402877,0.28973985],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00000842484,0.000029596215,0.028631069,0.000017157638,0.000025651478,0.000045261208,0.00021524593,0.96068704,0.006338312,0.0028972987,0.0010856434,0.000019315406],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.021946995,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.045498837,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.021946995,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00070710306,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00042930426,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.043638527},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4380758905","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.164886","title":"Controls for phytolith accumulation in Moso bamboo leaves across China","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Silicon Effects in Agriculture","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Phytolith; Bamboo; China; Botany; Agronomy; Biology; Horticulture; Environmental science; Geography","score_opus":0.0216450855547187,"score_gpt":0.26081585379831956,"score_spread":0.23917076824360087,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4380758905","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99920624,0.00007296501,0.00010964287,0.000013978012,0.0000018837359,0.0000035511011,0.00015473142,0.000006842838,0.0004301831],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.998988,0.000028429473,0.00007003598,0.000010741143,0.0000013323527,0.0000060096036,0.00024140152,0.000005224462,0.00064893044],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998266,0.000013621058,0.000009232234,0.0000860421,0.000027990047,0.000036526624],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999848,0.000020955571,0.000039668692,0.0000126356745,0.00004021538,0.000038570033],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00017770378,0.0003059291,0.0003523471,0.0008575774,0.0006472955,0.00053735625,0.00035541202,0.00020211632,0.00069260213],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00012444089,0.00026663137,0.0002527799,0.0007687902,0.00043775735,0.00027685837,0.00034987944,0.00017634383,0.000093874274],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0010411395,0.00007469844,0.3912059,0.000118909295,0.00020298942,0.00017761385,0.0013749073,0.0005676612,0.59591097,0.00059421296,0.00019767036,0.008533265],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000063109273,0.000013137357,0.997022,0.0000012851787,0.000017335358,0.00001032454,0.0001840063,0.000338771,0.0020874143,0.000031627576,0.00028460287,0.000003122253],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.07138235,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.102121174,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.07138235,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0011854989,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00062915357,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.14193368},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4380884840","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.164957","title":"Impacts of repeated coastal flooding on soil and groundwater following managed dike realignment","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Coastal wetland ecosystem dynamics","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":25,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Saint Mary's University; Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada; Dalhousie University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Research Chairs","keywords":"Dike; Hydrology (agriculture); Environmental science; Salt marsh; Soil salinity; Wetland; Flood myth; Estuary; Groundwater; Marsh; Sediment; Salinity; Flooding (psychology); Geology; Dryland salinity; Soil water; Oceanography; Soil fertility; Soil science; Geomorphology; Ecology; Soil biodiversity","score_opus":0.008075501239140897,"score_gpt":0.19973512468263596,"score_spread":0.19165962344349508,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4380884840","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9997267,0.0000070192086,0.000011650899,0.000021398058,0.0000017599859,0.0000026011105,0.00003337983,0.0000016463111,0.00019372517],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9997682,0.000009100669,0.00002072922,0.0000102288095,0.0000014333735,0.0000042317597,0.000038959137,6.718548e-7,0.00014643469],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997526,0.000052554482,0.000021281166,0.000044286426,0.00003547228,0.00009369108],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99926406,0.00019357662,0.00021155183,0.00003929085,0.00013949904,0.00015203452],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00032592393,0.00014513849,0.00029782555,0.00032647562,0.00061614916,0.0007955184,0.00039835696,0.0008038967,0.0012646917],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001969222,0.00012606267,0.0004277191,0.00041774704,0.00051452825,0.0003991469,0.00097130303,0.00046077257,0.0001178531],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0054904926,0.0021091886,0.94059414,0.00008678273,0.0003590673,0.0031705338,0.0022689847,0.006434638,0.021754738,0.0002998132,0.0006572563,0.016774299],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000024020479,0.00080004154,0.9936522,0.000007150665,0.000048689162,0.000093910625,0.002149608,0.0018584455,0.00092513015,0.00012902013,0.0002929069,0.000018815272],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.049532432,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.11953968,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.049532432,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0018574507,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0011489546,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.09848827},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4381033709","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.164978","title":"Light to moderate long-term grazing enhances ecosystem carbon across a broad climatic gradient in northern temperate grasslands","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Soil Carbon and Nitrogen Dynamics","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":15,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Alberta Biodiversity Monitoring Institute; Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada; Alberta Ministry of Agriculture and Forestry; Agriculture Food and Rural Development; Government of Alberta; University of Saskatchewan; University of Alberta","funders":"Alberta Livestock and Meat Agency; Alberta Environment and Parks","keywords":"Grazing; Graminoid; Grassland; Environmental science; Ecosystem; Conservation grazing; Soil carbon; Biomass (ecology); Ecology; Agronomy; Biology; Forb; Soil science; Soil water","score_opus":0.011963306976434432,"score_gpt":0.21905912238572856,"score_spread":0.20709581540929412,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4381033709","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9998248,0.000043474636,0.000017782348,0.000008829165,0.0000010279475,6.504444e-7,0.000009539842,0.0000018711505,0.00009207206],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99975103,0.000027674394,0.000038341896,0.000020622723,0.000002483824,0.0000019467257,0.000026887587,0.0000028869079,0.00012809502],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99989116,0.000026958298,0.000005952641,0.000029850133,0.000011322034,0.00003477021],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996012,0.000074300195,0.000066890614,0.000026979742,0.00002732538,0.00020342873],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002550993,0.00016632544,0.0004148366,0.000279306,0.00051132956,0.00055340043,0.0002464802,0.00035760965,0.0007885773],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00038949985,0.00021958775,0.00025964374,0.00020006344,0.0005153534,0.00036113514,0.0005150354,0.00027481653,0.00008491049],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.005156101,0.0005403661,0.32242867,0.00014542966,0.00025559703,0.00036230162,0.00083009095,0.0007546731,0.66254455,0.00016751945,0.00018704461,0.006627754],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009816536,0.00008138198,0.9987595,0.0000019357908,0.000011880434,0.000034375797,0.0001491328,0.00019164743,0.0006650767,0.00002869648,0.00006337485,0.0000031751522],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.007399462,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.022700692,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.007399462,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00049760676,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000354167,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0147128105},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4381051058","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.164973","title":"A sector-disaggregated cross-regional emission analysis for carbon mitigation policies from production and consumption perspectives","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Environmental Impact and Sustainability","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Regina","funders":"Mitacs; Canada Research Chairs","keywords":"Greenhouse gas; Climate change mitigation; Natural resource economics; Climate change; Production (economics); Fossil fuel; Carbon capture and storage (timeline); Electricity generation; Consumption (sociology); Business; Environmental economics; Environmental resource management; Environmental science; Economics; Power (physics); Engineering; Ecology","score_opus":0.018033648336568467,"score_gpt":0.2692080284799475,"score_spread":0.25117438014337906,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4381051058","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9386747,0.0014691645,0.034821346,0.0006165943,0.000049973674,0.00006216473,0.010324757,0.00023350451,0.0137478225],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98558795,0.0004037335,0.008650105,0.00006906769,0.000014306497,0.000037006877,0.0030961728,0.0000540057,0.00208759],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994429,0.00026092154,0.000017886565,0.00009233457,0.00007870666,0.000107180174],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99953496,0.00020001842,0.00005041295,0.00007170641,0.00011628936,0.000026602975],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0009969154,0.0004943855,0.00077545416,0.00091421034,0.0002013145,0.0011267816,0.0004946782,0.00048556086,0.0041062795],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001180968,0.00033965326,0.0016117202,0.0022034287,0.00023036305,0.000823148,0.0006993258,0.0006631327,0.0004139239],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00039275715,0.0001442696,0.023564007,0.00017124238,0.0011911258,0.00020042308,0.000097888034,0.93745804,0.0045115454,0.01524996,0.0025431025,0.014475596],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00008813012,0.00022631625,0.14160106,0.00006454123,0.0010358653,0.00010358539,0.0009106179,0.8206191,0.0046775457,0.016251879,0.0143304095,0.00009087323],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.06434383,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.068364315,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.06434383,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0014118871,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0014335219,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.12793863},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4381051196","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.164975","title":"Discussion: Prioritize perennial grain development for sustainable food production and environmental benefits","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Genetic Mapping and Diversity in Plants and Animals","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":38,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Manitoba","funders":"","keywords":"Perennial plant; Agroforestry; Environmental science; Greenhouse gas; Agronomy; Natural resource economics; Biology; Ecology; Economics","score_opus":0.010653798947246175,"score_gpt":0.19615218187677902,"score_spread":0.18549838292953286,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4381051196","genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"commentary","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"commentary","genre_consensus":"commentary","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0050050234,0.0039848634,0.0044026296,0.94093746,0.02239348,0.00010137425,0.0006372823,0.000115249095,0.022422703],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.11975325,0.0048006047,0.010946871,0.7884763,0.020690762,0.0003135039,0.0006728849,0.00018287881,0.054162923],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99659747,0.00093329477,0.00026937758,0.00066816073,0.00080903526,0.00072264695],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.98966837,0.0050921896,0.0006773185,0.00042506217,0.0025540607,0.0015829995],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.011162989,0.00083482894,0.00061923196,0.00062655716,0.0031077433,0.0045107347,0.0022324615,0.016151706,0.030960144],"category_scores_gemma":[0.013424043,0.00024757325,0.0007437847,0.0008254361,0.0026037486,0.0038195092,0.0037086247,0.007632665,0.0049409056],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00040867,0.00015938465,0.0037354073,0.0012558389,0.00008977125,0.0005960074,0.0011388367,0.00092526304,0.005336712,0.06701286,0.8375195,0.08182174],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00011234006,0.00006643955,0.0040270905,0.0005212012,0.00005495314,0.00029823033,0.0032317934,0.0004516323,0.0023993424,0.07483921,0.91394055,0.000057134268],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0031488305,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0045894636,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.030960144,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.003295007,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00892372,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.10357201},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4381163053","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.164861","title":"Modifying engineered nanomaterials to produce next generation agents for environmental remediation","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Environmental remediation with nanomaterials","field":"Engineering","cited_by":51,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Memorial University of Newfoundland","funders":"","keywords":"Environmental remediation; Nanomaterials; Pollutant; Nanotechnology; Environmental science; Chemistry; Materials science; Contamination; Ecology","score_opus":0.08209606100134936,"score_gpt":0.27216848390085696,"score_spread":0.1900724228995076,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4381163053","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0013809415,0.9903904,0.0019901514,0.00025094431,0.0003781197,0.000026695703,0.00006183216,0.000024502004,0.0054963627],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0053748535,0.98906136,0.0016143348,0.00016624553,0.00009310102,0.000023203382,0.00006793045,0.000005195765,0.0035938378],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998734,0.00001604558,0.000008917664,0.000023928169,0.00006085127,0.000016785103],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99992883,0.0000317203,0.000013393347,0.00000434575,0.000017523796,0.0000042649926],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003084783,0.0010370337,0.0007741602,0.0012447092,0.00018452505,0.0006338397,0.00050740846,0.0007534369,0.0022358233],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00030375924,0.0002706631,0.00046190716,0.0010480344,0.00021268122,0.0006964719,0.0005360694,0.00093139726,0.0009896896],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000055558125,0.00018932931,0.00020609931,0.023084408,0.00016232725,0.00030976313,0.00006912337,0.0014298824,0.0659637,0.013652768,0.012743121,0.8821341],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009650356,0.00009255887,0.0004200638,0.0015272716,0.00012745064,0.00055889226,0.000035785943,0.00030337108,0.02002446,0.00236957,0.9745086,0.000022228007],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000784361,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0020907123,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0022358233,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00034557,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00050973846,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.007479608},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4381252748","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.164902","title":"Global variability and controls on the accumulation of fallout radionuclides in cryoconite","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Radioactive contamination and transfer","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":27,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Northern British Columbia","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Narodowe Centrum Nauki; Natural Environment Research Council; Quaternary Research Association; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Radionuclide; Environmental science; Radioactive fallout; Astrobiology; Radiochemistry; Environmental chemistry; Chemistry; Physics; Nuclear physics","score_opus":0.02236892631648305,"score_gpt":0.25846583671915124,"score_spread":0.2360969104026682,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4381252748","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9973591,0.00036996807,0.0003857454,0.0000240513,0.0000028265736,0.0000035625214,0.0010577372,0.00002318636,0.0007737138],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9983601,0.00018344638,0.0001454138,0.000012986659,0.000003820216,0.0000049132277,0.0011696826,0.0000126347395,0.00010694446],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997365,0.000029747052,0.000014713352,0.00014767649,0.000040308492,0.000031143834],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993382,0.00011131487,0.0002627171,0.00009523554,0.00014589091,0.00004657247],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00044163395,0.00030861277,0.00033516635,0.0012932812,0.00021298377,0.0007781568,0.00029889736,0.0002627123,0.0005208466],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00061398896,0.00014202228,0.0003129695,0.0015850238,0.0005652113,0.00038023145,0.00045429665,0.00013426463,0.00010976807],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001900164,0.00001679596,0.94804895,0.00006513539,0.00036683324,0.0001549281,0.0004802677,0.0018626291,0.04097705,0.00022776454,0.00021653173,0.007393079],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000014427033,0.000008950405,0.99855334,0.000002944569,0.000026467278,0.000031653686,0.00008823226,0.00034704042,0.00051666796,0.00003658784,0.0003826316,0.0000040981536],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.021353252,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.021185236,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.021353252,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005859176,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00022570796,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.04245794},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4381383380","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.164960","title":"Insight into the plant-associated bacterial interactions: Role for plant arsenic extraction and carbon fixation","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Arsenic contamination and mitigation","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Memorial University of Newfoundland","funders":"Program for Jilin University Science and Technology Innovative Research Team; Jilin Scientific and Technological Development Program; National Key Research and Development Program of China","keywords":"Rhizosphere; Phytoremediation; Biology; Shoot; Botany; Microbial population biology; Carbon fixation; Bacteria; Soil water; Ecology; Photosynthesis","score_opus":0.010700339812109046,"score_gpt":0.2164270702256057,"score_spread":0.20572673041349665,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4381383380","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.84170735,0.038852792,0.07741249,0.01490723,0.00041408098,0.000049025224,0.0010054581,0.00023679135,0.02541463],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9714986,0.013474588,0.010329167,0.0006276058,0.00010881688,0.000014983547,0.00024534683,0.000017433944,0.0036833556],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998161,0.000027887652,0.0000070138803,0.00004954718,0.00005618245,0.000043243526],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998691,0.00004277057,0.000017596265,0.000014474211,0.000026789987,0.0000291115],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003072125,0.0005900979,0.0004858201,0.00043307917,0.0005092832,0.0009829735,0.00038500348,0.0010412451,0.0023133624],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00023815401,0.00021526773,0.00038374934,0.00039523086,0.00052876025,0.0013226602,0.00058520626,0.0012032286,0.0005181069],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00017583642,0.000102964135,0.005331561,0.0003607148,0.00005253014,0.0002740358,0.0001459691,0.0018412672,0.95488733,0.012960217,0.0006383995,0.023229131],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000063322026,0.0011664283,0.13511844,0.00024467183,0.00031387794,0.0028193519,0.004169777,0.08065077,0.53184974,0.15051194,0.09292918,0.00016250064],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0020230245,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0045657237,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0023133624,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006655976,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0010241468,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0077390075},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4381383502","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.165014","title":"Freezing degradation of the anticonvulsant oxcarbazepine by bromate in water ice under sunlight irradiation","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Freezing and Crystallization Processes","field":"Engineering","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Jilin Scientific and Technological Development Program; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Bromate; Oxcarbazepine; Sunlight; Degradation (telecommunications); Irradiation; Chemistry; Anticonvulsant; Water ice; Environmental chemistry; Environmental science; Photochemistry; Carbamazepine; Astrobiology; Inorganic chemistry; Epilepsy; Medicine; Physics; Optics; Bromide","score_opus":0.007228586312263442,"score_gpt":0.18162906092610315,"score_spread":0.1744004746138397,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4381383502","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99730504,0.0005893739,0.0009083807,0.000024910634,0.000014632006,0.0000078260355,0.000089755595,0.000010646168,0.0010494248],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99766254,0.00042054497,0.0005960818,0.000012550328,0.000003681923,0.000003972082,0.00014443445,0.000008834723,0.0011474686],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99991,0.00000861228,0.0000055717587,0.000021821852,0.000022566723,0.000031471962],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999447,0.000016419448,0.000014065261,0.0000058150154,0.000012022237,0.0000069648145],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00012711865,0.00018441335,0.00019183988,0.00008046203,0.00017413439,0.00017579134,0.00021359164,0.00021279542,0.000976429],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00015128437,0.00010892226,0.00018164833,0.0000840075,0.00019447778,0.00021814158,0.00011542025,0.00033925587,0.00012574212],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00025970596,0.000009368313,0.0002535786,0.00003370048,0.000008793081,0.00006953986,0.000045826968,0.00017226243,0.9974855,0.00004899511,0.000034660927,0.0015780501],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000007865074,0.00017307058,0.0014573567,0.0000041241947,0.000008256657,0.000070998496,0.000032094904,0.00061628124,0.9970536,0.000017071405,0.00055481866,0.000004594864],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.003289074,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0031159548,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.003289074,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00019116064,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00019687787,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.006539881},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4381743305","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.165095","title":"A comparative analysis of the partitioning behaviour of SARS-CoV-2 RNA in liquid and solid fractions of wastewater","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"SARS-CoV-2 detection and testing","field":"Medicine","cited_by":18,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan; University of Waterloo","funders":"Global Water Futures; Canada Research Chairs; Canada First Research Excellence Fund; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Key Technologies Research and Development Program; Ministère de l’Environnement, de la Protection de la nature et des Parcs; Baylor University","keywords":"Wastewater; Centrifugation; Chromatography; Ultrafiltration (renal); RNA; Chemistry; Coronavirus; Biology; Virology; Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19); Environmental science; Biochemistry; Environmental engineering; Medicine","score_opus":0.055037521076896946,"score_gpt":0.32137278360704685,"score_spread":0.2663352625301499,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4381743305","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9941228,0.0003580533,0.0033825159,0.000043615906,0.000020418342,0.000020214206,0.00048759932,0.000043660064,0.0015211817],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9931619,0.0003057879,0.0025448166,0.000057388428,0.000009232524,0.000035551144,0.0010545513,0.000037036432,0.002793622],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998173,0.000026627726,0.000010342857,0.000044299053,0.000047144946,0.00005425781],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997837,0.00008763836,0.000022503915,0.000011545817,0.000071698334,0.000022825669],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013562253,0.0002826688,0.00020625978,0.00037908176,0.00028959956,0.00048536647,0.00017394855,0.00036976763,0.0013807011],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00036307884,0.00013685835,0.00033428115,0.00029511744,0.00026922263,0.00035411413,0.00015334072,0.00034698605,0.00056313886],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00024631142,0.00003070215,0.00090121414,0.00004007234,0.0000074559207,0.000032350927,0.00004773198,0.00015136157,0.9962851,0.0000448123,0.000025128842,0.0021876825],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000066419384,0.00047767215,0.018084206,0.00000922075,0.000025392625,0.00016570961,0.00028054544,0.003411751,0.9763648,0.00010101746,0.0010556863,0.000017451279],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0025231338,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0013766892,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0025231338,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00020672206,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00028711182,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0050168633},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4381854083","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.164968","title":"Semi-surrogate modelling of droplets evaporation process via XGBoost integrated CFD simulations","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Infection Control and Ventilation","field":"Medicine","cited_by":20,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Computational fluid dynamics; Evaporation; Mechanics; Process (computing); Computer science; Humidity; Eulerian path; Simulation; Biological system; Mathematics; Thermodynamics; Physics; Applied mathematics; Lagrangian","score_opus":0.024559381351973112,"score_gpt":0.2593105479477177,"score_spread":0.23475116659574458,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4381854083","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.26673168,0.0010342314,0.6903694,0.00055204344,0.00038040776,0.00026335177,0.0012514434,0.0009103072,0.038507104],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.94999385,0.00031700538,0.039962504,0.00013167752,0.00004951521,0.00024037856,0.0005720277,0.0001441187,0.008588926],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996755,0.00008504029,0.000020818805,0.000041973082,0.0001066392,0.00006992023],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992095,0.00042267324,0.00009185732,0.00004899468,0.00017257298,0.000054323165],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00056940835,0.00065613707,0.0012540425,0.0004925987,0.0006267796,0.0016167877,0.0013261335,0.0021938412,0.0030690695],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0015558521,0.0006283185,0.0011207046,0.00057703204,0.0008082172,0.00088300765,0.0011654428,0.0011344813,0.00041267122],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002360599,0.000018458484,0.0002589207,0.000020626027,0.0000077316845,0.000024791203,0.000010356266,0.997141,0.00037603537,0.0012497529,0.00007197632,0.0007967053],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000003572777,0.000003866333,0.000042578504,0.0000023789794,0.000001051107,0.0000029041482,0.000002071665,0.9995751,0.00011182809,0.00017407094,0.00007877744,0.0000017863927],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.018669223,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00819054,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.018669223,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00077602896,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0016780515,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.037121117},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4381951104","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.165131","title":"Nanobubble aeration enhanced wastewater treatment and bioenergy generation in constructed wetlands coupled with microbial fuel cells","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Minerals Flotation and Separation Techniques","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":38,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Trent University; Nottingham Trent University","keywords":"Aeration; Microbial fuel cell; Wastewater; Sewage treatment; Wetland; Environmental science; Environmental engineering; Pulp and paper industry; Materials science; Chemical engineering; Electricity generation; Waste management; Ecology; Engineering","score_opus":0.009388702898450623,"score_gpt":0.20460073094004422,"score_spread":0.1952120280415936,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4381951104","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98912585,0.0015022604,0.008245591,0.00011476192,0.000042928365,0.000025049163,0.00007487875,0.00010136458,0.00076738495],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99455416,0.0005884341,0.0040229186,0.00003098774,0.0000063882626,0.000025168814,0.000052410713,0.00000919858,0.0007102939],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.999877,0.000015379695,0.000008205077,0.00002290541,0.000046520323,0.000030050132],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99995446,0.000007950369,0.00001038932,0.0000026852526,0.000015511001,0.00000900049],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013025259,0.00032359746,0.0003698353,0.00024852564,0.00016109618,0.0003278111,0.00025804652,0.00047697418,0.0002849773],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00011840449,0.00015501947,0.00041528273,0.00020348984,0.0001372245,0.00041054064,0.00029154817,0.00039426805,0.0001349943],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004127491,0.00004816266,0.00014019871,0.000053716933,0.000005560561,0.00004780846,0.0000120591785,0.00037932812,0.9963761,0.000097840966,0.000037350346,0.0027606604],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000010829721,0.0001479479,0.0010151295,0.000004338141,0.000010635904,0.00004264887,0.0000175653,0.00544368,0.99227834,0.000047766247,0.00097108795,0.000009981355],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0014565774,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0021751607,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0014565774,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00030304072,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00018350406,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0028961897},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4382051177","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.165142","title":"Trace elements in the culturally significant plant Sarracenia purpurea in proximity to dust sources in the oil sands region of Alberta, Canada","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Plant Diversity and Evolution","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Indigenous; Oil sands; Trace element; Environmental science; Native plant; Geography; Ecology; Asphalt; Biology; Archaeology; Introduced species; Geology","score_opus":0.016245461708282297,"score_gpt":0.17284862695955813,"score_spread":0.15660316525127582,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4382051177","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9988856,0.00011816014,0.000050757077,0.00003694829,0.000001438119,0.000004958803,0.00014976879,0.0000024458075,0.0007498978],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9985072,0.0001295315,0.000094556664,0.000025819312,0.0000010311633,0.000001847786,0.000105768144,0.000002353642,0.0011318394],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.999843,0.00001040205,0.000004396855,0.0000317308,0.000054761997,0.000055705597],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997453,0.000020300093,0.000042643303,0.0000057158218,0.00012734423,0.000058585185],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00012608228,0.00020881818,0.00034252473,0.0013540179,0.0026121568,0.0010272597,0.00088887656,0.00033460028,0.0010628367],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002348085,0.00018210492,0.00011619047,0.0018524341,0.00084539404,0.0001588507,0.0004988116,0.00028652936,0.00016637445],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00056345365,0.00017625291,0.91995734,0.00011279551,0.00007742133,0.0024754314,0.017809536,0.0003740962,0.03843037,0.00047139032,0.000720065,0.018831866],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000026779667,0.000032331493,0.986571,0.000013011854,0.000011525357,0.00028714587,0.011273033,0.00015272091,0.00059894467,0.00004139238,0.0010091824,0.0000070984133],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.96116525,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9877985,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.03883475,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0064338767,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0037982697,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.07812685},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4382052120","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.165172","title":"Wastewater-based surveillance can be used to model COVID-19-associated workforce absenteeism","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"SARS-CoV-2 detection and testing","field":"Medicine","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Calgary General Hospital; Alberta Health Services; Women and Children’s Health Research Institute; Canadian Bio-Systems (Canada); University of Alberta; University of Calgary","funders":"Canadian Institutes of Health Research; Alberta Health; Egg Farmers of Canada","keywords":"Poisson regression; Akaike information criterion; Absenteeism; Wastewater; Workforce; Environmental health; Quantile regression; Medicine; Environmental science; Statistics; Demography; Mathematics; Environmental engineering; Psychology; Population; Economics","score_opus":0.0703844778835847,"score_gpt":0.29565438438170677,"score_spread":0.22526990649812206,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4382052120","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8868249,0.0005055238,0.07852985,0.001757497,0.00035954494,0.00070312386,0.01877183,0.00095201173,0.011595792],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9821389,0.00018844163,0.009812114,0.00019609129,0.00002568976,0.0002819248,0.004695992,0.000046003737,0.0026150234],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99806756,0.00074215315,0.00014348094,0.00040111988,0.0003292597,0.0003165282],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9964089,0.0013211864,0.00082914846,0.00029809005,0.000795143,0.00034759214],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0028917443,0.0008805971,0.0006559804,0.0018674522,0.0004566403,0.0018907243,0.0013185674,0.001337205,0.00327698],"category_scores_gemma":[0.010120423,0.00038857345,0.0014610076,0.0015828294,0.00033254435,0.0009772885,0.0011659159,0.00091038214,0.0009622029],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0007800526,0.0013848848,0.86736196,0.00026596175,0.00042847512,0.00026479454,0.00030499298,0.074259005,0.00283651,0.0022751205,0.0047653224,0.045072917],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000118543794,0.0026140893,0.44472185,0.00018314882,0.0002752178,0.00022500721,0.0012619578,0.5265083,0.0040946724,0.010560102,0.009321934,0.00011512066],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.05063832,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.054186072,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.05063832,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0023650685,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0035982223,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.100687146},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4382282712","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.165150","title":"Human health risk model for microplastic exposure in the Arctic region","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Microplastics and Plastic Pollution","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":25,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia, Okanagan Campus; University of British Columbia; Memorial University of Newfoundland","funders":"","keywords":"Microplastics; Risk assessment; Environmental science; Arctic; Human health; Risk analysis (engineering); Environmental health; Food chain; Health risk assessment; Environmental resource management; Ecology; Computer science; Biology; Business; Medicine","score_opus":0.019676450797017513,"score_gpt":0.22891190908431855,"score_spread":0.20923545828730103,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4382282712","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.5788961,0.004029131,0.32161546,0.0051050233,0.00038636077,0.00042292493,0.010813054,0.0007477877,0.07798409],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.95096785,0.0010249699,0.009211625,0.0004352633,0.000085023436,0.00023994624,0.0014064106,0.000047819114,0.036581207],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99945325,0.00021374495,0.00001307132,0.000103167484,0.000072225834,0.00014458295],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99953437,0.0002074384,0.000055773333,0.000022384873,0.00013365094,0.000046369485],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0010788759,0.0009519033,0.0009104997,0.001032646,0.0005238371,0.0011513421,0.0017615663,0.001399549,0.0066022887],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0011463369,0.0003732117,0.0013274002,0.00065891433,0.0005205659,0.00048283706,0.0007853201,0.0008291352,0.0007341519],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00025966545,0.00011557649,0.009709969,0.00009509058,0.00035693857,0.00051983463,0.00018866271,0.9515963,0.0019113502,0.02480333,0.0021980903,0.008245135],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00009742913,0.00028802978,0.0064103566,0.00006209099,0.00053192885,0.00043053887,0.00035497465,0.96655285,0.00071846455,0.019107284,0.005395092,0.000050977873],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.08570999,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.04679443,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.08570999,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0015800281,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.002292979,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1704222},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4382518234","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.165147","title":"Unraveling the effects of zinc sulfate nanoparticles and potassium fertilizers on quality of maize and associated health risks in Cd contaminated soils under different moisture regimes","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Heavy metals in environment","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":23,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Memorial University of Newfoundland","funders":"","keywords":"Bioavailability; Potash; Chemistry; Agronomy; Nutrient; Soil water; Cadmium; Zinc; Moisture; Fertilizer; Potassium; Fodder; Contamination; Biofortification; Environmental chemistry; Environmental science; Biology; Ecology","score_opus":0.027367191771807416,"score_gpt":0.27975577749789554,"score_spread":0.25238858572608813,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4382518234","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.998692,0.0002956992,0.0006143826,0.00004516894,0.0000072850535,0.000005710028,0.000100250014,0.0000065854656,0.00023295959],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99872404,0.00019630764,0.00045802008,0.000023051449,0.000001984408,0.00000417992,0.000056479636,0.00000385332,0.00053206],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998454,0.000019520323,0.0000105396775,0.00004963949,0.00003965951,0.000035218774],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99986863,0.000028247267,0.000038576385,0.000008950799,0.000042602704,0.000012935427],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00017059928,0.00018346276,0.00022103712,0.00015922253,0.00018321471,0.00038322163,0.00019831632,0.00034142472,0.0006198643],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00019123463,0.0001303817,0.0002678807,0.00012776394,0.00025439108,0.00034808504,0.00018420616,0.00031278096,0.000078848556],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0009883514,0.00007139762,0.008899398,0.00010399237,0.00003986193,0.00005502127,0.0000813399,0.00040629768,0.9846844,0.00011267077,0.000047927795,0.004509318],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000039274626,0.0013194089,0.14241873,0.000025937166,0.00017010585,0.0001791777,0.00081892987,0.0062309727,0.84495145,0.0006255339,0.00318579,0.00003458492],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.005220559,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0077300575,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.005220559,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003084101,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00030918673,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.010380328},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4382655276","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.165165","title":"Applying Machine Learning to investigate metal isotope variations at the watershed scale: A case study with lithium isotopes across the Yukon River Basin","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Groundwater and Isotope Geochemistry","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Carleton University; University of Ottawa","funders":"","keywords":"Weathering; Lithology; Drainage basin; Geology; Structural basin; Glacial period; Bedrock; Physical geography; Elevation (ballistics); Watershed; Hydrology (agriculture); Earth science; Geochemistry; Geomorphology; Cartography; Machine learning","score_opus":0.012810637923354812,"score_gpt":0.2087170213945359,"score_spread":0.19590638347118108,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4382655276","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9987417,0.000021966782,0.0006223532,0.000051240466,8.064471e-7,0.000012246543,0.000073385,0.000010504275,0.00046571848],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99799526,0.000027540642,0.0017212763,0.000010854494,6.379084e-7,0.0000052359364,0.000060472834,0.0000027905692,0.00017608395],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99975675,0.00008293381,0.000017129643,0.000054354005,0.00003643442,0.000052300657],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99945635,0.00028302977,0.00006537152,0.00004185006,0.00012670146,0.000026747328],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000509903,0.00026952798,0.00035182765,0.0008660417,0.00091953395,0.00091931416,0.00072285015,0.0007993939,0.0004668258],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0010360187,0.00019383316,0.00035727824,0.0021482785,0.0006757215,0.00057246716,0.000613042,0.00029388766,0.00005296299],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00026589824,0.0005518682,0.85047334,0.00011274033,0.0002784305,0.0022335479,0.0013951218,0.079300724,0.013014709,0.0011992914,0.0004513847,0.050722897],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00007185471,0.00024157179,0.5950987,0.000028424225,0.00018668022,0.0003014658,0.007431741,0.38496223,0.0079020895,0.0020700898,0.0016574486,0.000047719568],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.28538018,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.40968233,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7146198,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0022952897,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00172882,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5674382},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4382793045","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.165261","title":"Feeding behavior and species interactions increase the bioavailability of microplastics to benthic food webs","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Microplastics and Plastic Pollution","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":27,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"Fonds de recherche du Québec – Nature et technologies; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Microplastics; Trophic level; Neogobius; Round goby; Benthic zone; Mussel; Food web; Biology; Detritivore; Ecology; Bioconcentration; Predation; Fishery; Bioaccumulation","score_opus":0.01537988915419796,"score_gpt":0.2140610231766742,"score_spread":0.19868113402247622,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4382793045","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99805045,0.00030074452,0.00039357555,0.00012754524,0.000007492376,0.0000040412474,0.000038771697,0.000017910905,0.0010594742],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99796295,0.00018374153,0.0006919028,0.00013226419,0.00001736662,0.000007699279,0.000055583834,0.000014815084,0.0009336275],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998362,0.000033907905,0.000007751415,0.00004937779,0.00003363255,0.000039076698],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992093,0.00019332064,0.00026494224,0.000055566008,0.000054140222,0.00022265929],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00017450641,0.00034400064,0.00035152974,0.00048474813,0.0003810419,0.0007733451,0.0002319866,0.0008706818,0.003001739],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00074636895,0.00043440808,0.00036078913,0.00016792648,0.00037743797,0.00066441565,0.00081471127,0.00050423044,0.00028723612],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00095546205,0.0002817742,0.09014731,0.00016995551,0.00020088832,0.00029832358,0.0001545778,0.0004913494,0.8904944,0.00039967115,0.0002622605,0.016144],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002493255,0.00049142557,0.9642072,0.000019877925,0.00011792346,0.00023360383,0.00024152013,0.0023046946,0.030587193,0.00082603307,0.0009276125,0.000018093344],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0012892969,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0037817569,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.003001739,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003750251,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00025098328,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.010041833},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4382934073","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.165309","title":"The role of seabird guano in maintaining North Atlantic summertime productivity","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Marine and coastal ecosystems","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Fisheries and Oceans Canada","funders":"H2020 Marie Skłodowska-Curie Actions; Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia; Kuwait Institute for Scientific Research; Natural Environment Research Council; Sight Research UK","keywords":"Guano; Nutrient; Seabird; Phosphorus; Environmental science; Environmental chemistry; Nitrate; Seawater; Deposition (geology); Biomass (ecology); Oceanography; Chemistry; Ecology; Biology; Geology; Sediment","score_opus":0.007624009341614965,"score_gpt":0.17298479290761018,"score_spread":0.1653607835659952,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4382934073","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99675375,0.00034369604,0.00008222084,0.00015175097,0.000011731971,0.0000021412302,0.00006415138,0.000002972707,0.0025874467],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9993569,0.00014379348,0.00007293232,0.000022613467,0.000004965213,0.0000011421852,0.000024559005,0.0000016829754,0.00037133068],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999206,0.000022699425,0.0000032774776,0.000013545879,0.000007776044,0.00003218612],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99951625,0.00008665779,0.000093788796,0.000026576889,0.000058134083,0.00021858208],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00037968467,0.00009923181,0.0001019977,0.00022313408,0.00047209777,0.0005628126,0.00025216964,0.0001999635,0.0011945947],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00079117704,0.00010428083,0.00011263035,0.00014296728,0.00039558703,0.00026568613,0.0003999904,0.00015382003,0.00012679107],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00033943285,0.000046352405,0.97568536,0.00004224852,0.000095410745,0.0001435167,0.0004544425,0.00085425127,0.00735868,0.0009413183,0.00035417732,0.013684892],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000038610374,0.000024923373,0.99780923,0.0000066179255,0.000014509142,0.00002613791,0.00039881316,0.0006705946,0.00010952425,0.00012963382,0.000803781,0.0000023990558],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.06446874,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.16531137,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.06446874,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00055718765,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00060759106,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.128187},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4383068616","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.165332","title":"What not to do with dog poop","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Microplastics and Plastic Pollution","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Environmental science","score_opus":0.008490293772154796,"score_gpt":0.2044982739829848,"score_spread":0.19600798021083002,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4383068616","genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"commentary","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"commentary","genre_consensus":"commentary","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0035644062,0.005897972,0.001738855,0.8992241,0.030030685,0.00003076563,0.00009821612,0.00015210663,0.05926287],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.089079686,0.0070074047,0.005275022,0.78859186,0.011180461,0.00011286321,0.0001664649,0.00043549816,0.098150656],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99462056,0.002252386,0.00023415446,0.0004995052,0.0015779748,0.00081538607],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9799242,0.0046354774,0.001062901,0.0018242226,0.007503761,0.0050494242],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00802037,0.0005431957,0.00069807365,0.0008479628,0.005116996,0.0069037564,0.002092944,0.0104984,0.036972545],"category_scores_gemma":[0.04857609,0.00026172528,0.00074729585,0.00059201213,0.013319137,0.013745681,0.003459244,0.011587932,0.017427618],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007666949,0.0002024846,0.004821546,0.0003071322,0.000060838658,0.00045765314,0.0024377252,0.00009361913,0.00029223005,0.047933895,0.8157559,0.12756026],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000030971394,0.00005650893,0.0016786787,0.0009077985,0.000031426556,0.0012828298,0.013694876,0.00009263005,0.00023476823,0.055440146,0.92649245,0.000056827343],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0074689174,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.011685159,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.036972545,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.002046423,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0072938506,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.12368554},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4383107112","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.165325","title":"Assessment of the infiltration of water-in-oil emulsion into soil after spill incidents","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Oil Spill Detection and Mitigation","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Concordia University","funders":"Natural Resources Canada; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Environmental Studies Research Funds; Ministry of Natural Resources","keywords":"Infiltration (HVAC); Emulsion; Environmental science; Salinity; Soil water; Water content; Oil spill; Petroleum engineering; Environmental engineering; Soil science; Geotechnical engineering; Materials science; Chemistry; Geology; Composite material","score_opus":0.00578449621666789,"score_gpt":0.22244505342973145,"score_spread":0.21666055721306357,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4383107112","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9977458,0.000042688782,0.00093764305,0.000008723468,0.000005783346,0.000025697791,0.00011442875,0.00001397859,0.0011051982],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.998178,0.00009746218,0.0005055006,0.0000074206964,0.0000020432894,0.000011722165,0.000117536714,0.000004887225,0.0010754896],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996394,0.00003720908,0.000023980634,0.000060899605,0.00017444893,0.00006406959],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99961334,0.00006871374,0.00010603376,0.0000139901895,0.00016111405,0.00003680206],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000332852,0.0002905556,0.00025461262,0.00037538903,0.00025795674,0.0006491981,0.00028946594,0.0005068279,0.0007312939],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00057222333,0.000112253256,0.0003326493,0.00034654437,0.00026029386,0.00048966013,0.00039687246,0.0003350124,0.00021362524],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0041227317,0.00036116684,0.11075757,0.00025226735,0.00006550601,0.0007306654,0.0004148201,0.011036801,0.8479955,0.00025151286,0.00015546204,0.023856087],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000076382195,0.006962048,0.25637817,0.000038050894,0.00016133297,0.0002961137,0.0020724148,0.04251069,0.68883413,0.00031554583,0.0023091992,0.000045944034],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.005666933,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0062042405,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.005666933,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005648599,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004928365,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0112679005},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4383312078","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.165323","title":"Occurrence, fate, and potential risk of pharmaceutical pollutants in agriculture: Challenges and environmentally friendly solutions","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Pharmaceutical and Antibiotic Environmental Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":115,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Pollutant; Phytoremediation; Bioremediation; Environmental science; Environmental chemistry; Agriculture; Biodegradation; Agrochemical; Pollution; Contamination; Soil contamination; Groundwater; Soil water; Soil Pollutants; Sewage treatment; Wastewater; Environmental engineering; Chemistry; Biology; Ecology","score_opus":0.05691878216656125,"score_gpt":0.30528389353227664,"score_spread":0.24836511136571537,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4383312078","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00015412617,0.9991093,0.000112000394,0.00016980837,0.00006198961,0.0000020284226,0.000018422043,0.0000035350522,0.00036881524],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0007149351,0.9987651,0.000119019845,0.0000809485,0.0000700875,0.0000023605132,0.000016107,5.9822963e-7,0.00023079927],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99961287,0.00004956253,0.000045963,0.00006669228,0.00018698712,0.000037933132],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99941444,0.0002673982,0.00013182069,0.000013611237,0.0001432141,0.000029572593],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00081799866,0.0010414271,0.0018142365,0.002485456,0.00023961032,0.0014053729,0.0008881527,0.0013243676,0.0021125637],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00083812553,0.00033179286,0.0008093852,0.0030830533,0.00046896597,0.0014848398,0.0007410739,0.001281881,0.0009362913],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000071760376,0.00009565582,0.00041575375,0.03290534,0.00016276617,0.00018036291,0.000070982,0.00096810254,0.004660828,0.0043094847,0.017520236,0.9386386],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000012785998,0.0001494858,0.0017391942,0.0058997096,0.00032729452,0.0011589061,0.00018216684,0.000330674,0.0018504843,0.0032828033,0.98501915,0.000047457244],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0023094916,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0050319694,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002485456,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007315919,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0017436285,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.007067263},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4383315356","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.165384","title":"Expansion of photoreception-related gene families may drive ecological adaptation of the dominant diatom species Skeletonema marinoi","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Diatoms and Algae Research","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Simon Fraser University","funders":"Chinese Academy of Sciences","keywords":"Diatom; Biology; Adaptation (eye); Genome; Gene; Evolutionary biology; Ecology; Genetics; Neuroscience","score_opus":0.01802636932726329,"score_gpt":0.2370701213606536,"score_spread":0.21904375203339033,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4383315356","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9974232,0.00022616673,0.0010290017,0.00004035641,0.000005305041,0.000008048729,0.00040136467,0.00003625953,0.00083032105],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99384165,0.0002806759,0.0023419536,0.00004929622,0.0000040046807,0.000022883567,0.0017982324,0.00001699591,0.0016442224],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99995804,0.0000032929934,0.0000029806968,0.000018575212,0.000007997653,0.000009150816],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99994326,0.0000096442645,0.00001771767,0.000006309061,0.000009473479,0.0000136083645],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00007288116,0.0002483416,0.00015508481,0.00034996367,0.00024280419,0.00018888028,0.000131787,0.00019810637,0.00078927906],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00013775128,0.00014156029,0.00023536911,0.0002603033,0.0001181896,0.00014903872,0.00033883116,0.000255284,0.00019676487],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007305257,0.000012282021,0.009727594,0.000043865857,0.000006396816,0.00008998723,0.00007299923,0.00008727104,0.98607975,0.00006925812,0.00004625158,0.0036914952],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000020530348,0.00017366256,0.87063766,0.000027702055,0.00007304869,0.00047431717,0.0003883926,0.0026552363,0.118403494,0.00032027147,0.00681033,0.000015310467],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0016889852,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0029882225,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0016889852,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00023667564,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00019283789,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.003358245},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4383873573","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.165443","title":"Co-pyrolysis of biomass and polyethylene: Insights into characteristics, kinetic and evolution paths of the reaction process","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Thermochemical Biomass Conversion Processes","field":"Engineering","cited_by":60,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Lakehead University","funders":"Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences","keywords":"Pyrolysis; Biomass (ecology); Process (computing); Kinetic energy; Polyethylene; Chemical engineering; Materials science; Computer science; Engineering; Composite material; Biology; Ecology; Physics","score_opus":0.00477367142604312,"score_gpt":0.1884561876960163,"score_spread":0.18368251626997317,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4383873573","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.97412205,0.0029321685,0.017706182,0.00019308465,0.000027348793,0.000018750268,0.00015143686,0.000034543704,0.004814428],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99559313,0.001380216,0.0015548294,0.000016570426,0.000004736703,0.0000039785987,0.000088983295,0.000006658731,0.0013508934],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99992573,0.0000070716756,0.0000023374462,0.000016745336,0.000031185984,0.000016771484],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998807,0.00005969927,0.000017389126,0.000009575021,0.000025408995,0.0000073071337],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001553413,0.000326195,0.00017858895,0.00034090743,0.00015076005,0.0004694656,0.00026763714,0.00036392282,0.00072919746],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00034740858,0.00020116176,0.00022041587,0.00041687544,0.00024179857,0.00095397834,0.00016039939,0.0006723775,0.00023607392],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0004925752,0.00017970211,0.0075966725,0.00029427177,0.00003138201,0.00048045808,0.00012807212,0.0065498925,0.9534375,0.00614563,0.00015464307,0.024509205],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000007721245,0.00012137562,0.013862264,0.000015438714,0.00003138194,0.0005711198,0.0001616394,0.0387937,0.94083697,0.0030711605,0.0025055974,0.00002160392],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0008195341,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0012189618,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0008195341,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00029786388,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00021395201,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0024394393},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4384007419","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.165497","title":"Synergetic degradation of perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA) in soil using electrical resistance heating induced persulfate activation","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances research","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"State Administration of Foreign Experts Affairs; Chinese Academy of Sciences; National Natural Science Foundation of China; Canada Research Chairs; Baylor University","keywords":"Perfluorooctanoic acid; Persulfate; Degradation (telecommunications); Environmental remediation; Environmental chemistry; Chemistry; Contamination; Soil water; Soil contamination; Electrokinetic remediation; Environmental science; Soil science; Catalysis; Ecology; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.029151063243845355,"score_gpt":0.2633100968637281,"score_spread":0.23415903361988272,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4384007419","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.996766,0.0004143933,0.0019594436,0.000026193333,0.000015956863,0.000013585541,0.000029389295,0.00002384912,0.0007512238],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99740654,0.00020154445,0.0011519893,0.000008792864,0.0000049121545,0.000008749016,0.000025783545,0.0000033387314,0.0011882933],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99985063,0.00002577662,0.000008353748,0.000032209682,0.00003407531,0.000048976486],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99994457,0.000016358019,0.000012929873,0.000005427659,0.000012568915,0.000008238346],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016652665,0.0002635472,0.00022538475,0.00019348694,0.000115224175,0.0001928197,0.00011534476,0.000320385,0.0006816566],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00013182007,0.00013004993,0.0003075463,0.00011423321,0.00012884226,0.00019258671,0.00019407745,0.00019409967,0.00018720869],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00016138854,0.00001554518,0.00012319231,0.000035031473,0.000005336893,0.00002991113,0.0000095694295,0.00012371161,0.99809295,0.000029375035,0.0000141342325,0.0013598822],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009681502,0.00019820179,0.00057846983,0.0000017243307,0.000009172557,0.000051769108,0.0000144108335,0.0008022918,0.9979406,0.000012001826,0.00037878522,0.000002868352],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00039388315,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0009330818,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0006816566,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001283109,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00017168773,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.002280414},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4384008980","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.165519","title":"Contributions of the oil sands sources to the ambient concentrations and deposition of particulate elements in the Canadian Athabasca oil sands region","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Petroleum Processing and Analysis","field":"Chemistry","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Environment and Climate Change Canada","funders":"Environment and Climate Change Canada","keywords":"Oil sands; Particulates; Deposition (geology); Environmental science; Environmental chemistry; Geology; Geochemistry; Mining engineering; Chemistry; Asphalt; Archaeology; Geomorphology; Geography; Sediment","score_opus":0.008524238514853011,"score_gpt":0.2176435388242287,"score_spread":0.2091193003093757,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4384008980","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.993439,0.00029043545,0.00020057589,0.00019646411,0.000006726454,0.00001681154,0.0012752237,0.000017574563,0.0045570475],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9981415,0.00024194064,0.00019963978,0.000023342625,0.0000031762606,0.000004953545,0.00026945345,0.000007187104,0.0011087805],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995683,0.000020613643,0.000020783405,0.00006528725,0.0001926547,0.00013243628],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99964297,0.000023116112,0.000033077962,0.000009076138,0.00024886196,0.000042826076],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00022156422,0.0003550566,0.0003051065,0.0021936658,0.002754663,0.0012982961,0.0006392603,0.00028806462,0.0011341188],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005807486,0.00029437558,0.00031564597,0.0020681147,0.0006446897,0.00031964912,0.00085817784,0.0003268269,0.00010663773],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00032753148,0.00005725795,0.9451467,0.00013012855,0.00025787528,0.00044562123,0.0020409743,0.0029411844,0.022686336,0.0010301794,0.0010834789,0.023852708],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000005111297,0.0000064442265,0.9955695,0.000010844801,0.00002902842,0.00004845668,0.0011282386,0.00071970944,0.0011044446,0.00006284128,0.0013011906,0.000014184203],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.99244,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.99627906,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.016011227,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.016011227,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.013889802,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.11617011},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4384038102","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.165505","title":"Major declines in NE Atlantic plankton contrast with more stable populations in the rapidly warming North Sea","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Marine and coastal ecosystems","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":38,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"European Maritime and Fisheries Fund; Natural Environment Research Council; LifeWatch – Niclas Öberg Foundation; Agence Nationale de la Recherche; HORIZON EUROPE Framework Programme; Fonds Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek; Fisheries and Oceans Canada; European Commission; Havforskningsinstituttet; Sight Research UK; Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs, UK Government; Vlaams Instituut voor de Zee; Ministère de la Transition écologique et Solidaire; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Plankton; Zooplankton; Phytoplankton; Abundance (ecology); Oceanography; Trophic level; Jellyfish; Food web; Marine ecosystem; Environmental science; Ecology; Climate change; Fishing; Fishery; Geography; Ecosystem; Nutrient; Biology; Geology","score_opus":0.017316977798701463,"score_gpt":0.2055345131101031,"score_spread":0.18821753531140162,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4384038102","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9984584,0.00023852903,0.000042561165,0.00007641338,0.000005160552,0.0000017584977,0.0002466595,0.0000069379275,0.0009236889],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99891996,0.00015256696,0.00007927331,0.000051393214,0.000008045962,0.000002772198,0.00042548304,0.0000025819356,0.0003578919],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99988425,0.000010345277,0.000014425013,0.00004556339,0.000022061526,0.000023388933],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99948645,0.00003467876,0.00025672934,0.000048402802,0.00010496655,0.00006876952],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00028482516,0.00012082901,0.0001739842,0.0005598363,0.0002817129,0.00055585493,0.00014910339,0.00023306806,0.0011709599],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007794767,0.000098492324,0.00020790212,0.0005398181,0.0004091928,0.0004186404,0.00032910623,0.0002534184,0.00022595881],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004968586,0.000010331339,0.9884476,0.00002638718,0.00006562162,0.000062513725,0.00039138767,0.0000696175,0.005494159,0.000070095695,0.00022507721,0.005087458],"study_design_scores_gemma":[3.9635495e-7,0.000004148236,0.999624,0.0000013649341,0.000003492995,0.000010792447,0.00008833005,0.000018197454,0.000039415623,0.000007666826,0.00020167994,6.4367833e-7],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.02425946,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.093548976,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.02425946,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000480987,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003323513,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.04823649},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4384120710","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.165433","title":"Public opinion on the conflict between the conservation of at-risk species and the extraction of natural resources: The case of caribou in boreal forest","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Animal and Plant Science Education","field":"Psychology","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université Laval","funders":"","keywords":"Wildlife; Public opinion; Natural resource; Wildlife conservation; Population; Government (linguistics); Geography; Mainstream; Woodland caribou; Environmental resource management; Political science; Natural resource economics; Ecology; Business; Economics; Sociology; Biology; Demography; Politics","score_opus":0.06493396905457316,"score_gpt":0.287465829886391,"score_spread":0.22253186083181786,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4384120710","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.67803955,0.0014644808,0.00029601454,0.26450026,0.00043747196,0.000013262504,0.000026319756,0.000003472308,0.055219114],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99004143,0.00032437043,0.00004009355,0.0083367685,0.00015936096,0.0000035007106,0.000005346526,0.0000017458316,0.0010874321],"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9953424,0.001850339,0.00012725715,0.00024735762,0.0007965103,0.0016360562],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9788498,0.013757253,0.0031557132,0.0002879939,0.002020882,0.0019282948],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.010792318,0.00017560103,0.0002490577,0.00088671606,0.007912894,0.0059490185,0.0009572953,0.010012672,0.003923431],"category_scores_gemma":[0.016802417,0.00021536012,0.0003415945,0.0007748662,0.012083298,0.0021196504,0.0024691618,0.00689093,0.0001401463],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0010764028,0.00080710824,0.24703576,0.000552881,0.00025948198,0.017221099,0.30051568,0.0025784073,0.0069342745,0.2899115,0.06631888,0.06678844],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00022110542,0.0003185651,0.2671801,0.0009104049,0.00029313256,0.002495702,0.5015441,0.0018926819,0.0018203583,0.057249106,0.16589306,0.00018177526],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.07449742,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.11572388,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9255026,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.004569637,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0055728913,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.14812756},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4384156870","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.165536","title":"Mixtures of urinary concentrations of phenols and phthalate biomarkers in relation to the ovarian reserve among women attending a fertility clinic","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Effects and risks of endocrine disrupting chemicals","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"Centers for Disease Control and Prevention; National Institutes of Health; Fondation de France; École des Hautes Études en Santé Publique; Région Bretagne; Massachusetts General Hospital","keywords":"Ovarian reserve; Phthalate; Medicine; Physiology; Infertility; Antral follicle; Quartile; Confounding; Urine; Gynecology; Internal medicine; Biology; Pregnancy; Hormone; Chemistry; Confidence interval","score_opus":0.015331051636637952,"score_gpt":0.3002925068737663,"score_spread":0.28496145523712835,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4384156870","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99950564,0.00014079861,0.00001847651,0.000025573101,0.0000033727454,0.000004337411,0.0000855012,0.0000013238327,0.00021494036],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9996959,0.00004506884,0.000020276413,0.000019352872,0.0000041651642,0.0000027519711,0.000035940306,7.273793e-7,0.0001757287],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997329,0.000066484616,0.000022355181,0.00005168079,0.00005940729,0.00006710058],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99935,0.0002281469,0.0002071165,0.000024142786,0.000052291944,0.00013818423],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00020349234,0.00016625423,0.0002660354,0.00086034054,0.0005137831,0.00053334935,0.0002070876,0.0003718189,0.0013570957],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0014615206,0.0003201032,0.00022411188,0.0009473162,0.00027033789,0.00023120844,0.00036856328,0.00051198574,0.00013059248],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001981043,0.000085461645,0.9972946,0.000005911369,0.000035423964,0.0001535639,0.00018344399,0.000019855474,0.0008286897,0.000009972425,0.000036724574,0.0011481324],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000004779625,0.00022321875,0.99857235,0.0000018944671,0.000023798762,0.000253369,0.00057047344,0.0000974543,0.00013577226,0.000012572837,0.000100969766,0.0000032947742],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.007701034,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.009256702,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.007701034,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00027016163,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003306706,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.015312433},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4384283569","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.165572","title":"Leaf trait responses to global change factors in terrestrial ecosystems","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Plant responses to elevated CO2","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":19,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Stomatal conductance; Photosynthesis; Water-use efficiency; Biology; Global warming; Transpiration; Ecosystem; Agronomy; Deposition (geology); Respiration; Animal science; Climate change; Botany; Horticulture; Ecology","score_opus":0.042768507848751136,"score_gpt":0.23327675600558048,"score_spread":0.19050824815682935,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4384283569","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99945253,0.000073005685,0.00011635786,0.000030132946,0.0000012775474,0.000001358721,0.000087285254,0.0000063299394,0.00023170291],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99963045,0.000042623768,0.000067125504,0.000024552235,0.000002068751,0.000002067895,0.00008339648,0.000004084779,0.00014377089],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99991333,0.000028981869,0.0000050879003,0.000023907547,0.000010853535,0.000017840335],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996263,0.00012950404,0.000088982895,0.000033277505,0.00004243094,0.000079436104],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00022159907,0.00015310709,0.00019392263,0.00035833602,0.00021643857,0.00043129406,0.00012076162,0.00031450094,0.0008740029],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00054744823,0.00010946463,0.00016866546,0.00038382548,0.00030460517,0.00024546823,0.00028951315,0.00025126917,0.000094344505],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00061036693,0.00014934153,0.6354611,0.00011345529,0.00029139937,0.0001784783,0.00052767975,0.0024072453,0.34804448,0.0003575496,0.0002566656,0.011602226],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000022935094,0.00002927908,0.997996,8.492389e-7,0.000008667732,0.000028364482,0.000088193345,0.00063260755,0.0010405828,0.00007519909,0.00009505721,0.000002932341],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.005035834,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.012084851,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.005035834,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00041767635,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00012847483,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.010013044},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4384297355","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.165388","title":"COVID-19, waste production and municipal recycling programs: Insights from Chile to the global south","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Healthcare and Environmental Waste Management","field":"Medicine","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Polytechnique Montréal","funders":"Departamento de Investigaciones Científicas y Tecnológicas, Universidad de Santiago de Chile; Agencia Nacional de Investigación y Desarrollo","keywords":"Metropolitan area; Municipal solid waste; Incentive; Purchasing power; Business; Latin Americans; Production (economics); Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19); Natural resource economics; Economics; Waste management; Geography; Engineering; Political science","score_opus":0.03960165321886543,"score_gpt":0.28492565443177914,"score_spread":0.2453240012129137,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4384297355","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8235658,0.007019839,0.00036160837,0.020214774,0.00006358065,0.00012525414,0.0019497032,0.000021348396,0.14667809],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.974813,0.0055150404,0.0004665582,0.0018731529,0.000034217057,0.00012132365,0.0009606507,0.000020235406,0.01619583],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99940574,0.0001533848,0.000019907297,0.000044717242,0.00011305961,0.00026315442],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99859554,0.00055180106,0.00026192918,0.00006238463,0.00025577913,0.00027257972],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0011477869,0.00023351294,0.00020289775,0.0019355447,0.0019874356,0.0036301075,0.00069955084,0.00066264626,0.0057064267],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002428003,0.00015769016,0.00027660164,0.0047414606,0.0019595062,0.001813622,0.0035828091,0.0012351436,0.00023555386],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00044890726,0.00073262356,0.45425892,0.0023991957,0.00016242583,0.003433425,0.12653819,0.0015910015,0.0020225781,0.17420901,0.031178102,0.20302564],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000041550604,0.00012339366,0.53413904,0.0014781964,0.00007840335,0.000324673,0.2444236,0.0003847209,0.0008519223,0.0063758097,0.21173812,0.000040531573],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.21627432,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.34338585,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.21627432,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.013580425,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.018866893,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.43003094},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4384469852","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.165237","title":"Assessment of multiple fecal contamination sources in surface waters using environmental mitochondrial DNA metabarcoding","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Environmental DNA in Biodiversity Studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Wilfrid Laurier University; Hôpital Rivière-des-Prairies; Fonds de Recherche du Québec - Santé; Institut National de la Recherche Scientifique","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Fecal coliform; Feces; Biology; Source tracking; Contamination; Veterinary medicine; Population; Indicator bacteria; Ecology; Zoology; Water quality","score_opus":0.019963514378804337,"score_gpt":0.23199892522969762,"score_spread":0.21203541085089328,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4384469852","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9753294,0.00065850856,0.02134628,0.000073611176,0.00001792507,0.00010123651,0.001075499,0.000075224554,0.0013223145],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9721158,0.00029379688,0.025419923,0.000082548504,0.000008249794,0.000050781535,0.0012843607,0.000023162242,0.0007214405],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99677616,0.0007032031,0.00036147237,0.0010067609,0.00087147666,0.0002808916],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9975702,0.00062452484,0.00074897136,0.00018732465,0.0007797285,0.00008923877],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0025378896,0.0008895603,0.0005440784,0.0026895225,0.0006780522,0.0019154731,0.00061719655,0.0010107297,0.00064016477],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0039493497,0.00043046,0.00075336365,0.0021103795,0.00052109535,0.0006095405,0.0013759068,0.0003874584,0.00020627138],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00025698193,0.00007078025,0.92238384,0.00014944204,0.00056197285,0.00028848596,0.00065284804,0.0009351697,0.048702512,0.00023410658,0.00013627774,0.025627702],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000033841465,0.00046669235,0.9368254,0.00017958632,0.0009833141,0.0009088464,0.0016434215,0.015246964,0.03785166,0.0006900878,0.005116766,0.00005337319],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.006915775,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.014724233,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.006915775,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00043164505,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0008086983,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01375103},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4384501616","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.165598","title":"Long-term analysis of glaciers and glacier lakes in the Central and Eastern Himalaya","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Cryospheric studies and observations","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":29,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"National Aeronautics and Space Administration","keywords":"Glacier; Geology; Physical geography; Term (time); Glacier mass balance; Geomorphology; Geography","score_opus":0.015096741355795772,"score_gpt":0.2041859005522501,"score_spread":0.18908915919645433,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4384501616","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9995455,0.000056437537,0.000020432,0.000019456267,9.907618e-7,0.0000012636291,0.00021746733,0.0000014289437,0.00013690296],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99916434,0.000052163152,0.00003309812,0.0000065597465,0.000003336581,0.0000026055745,0.00050793577,7.235005e-7,0.00022934502],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99986947,0.000024616398,0.000011754443,0.00002754982,0.000025120353,0.00004134637],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994419,0.00010570271,0.00015326051,0.000029886558,0.00014294677,0.00012627862],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00026904684,0.00021213036,0.00018792013,0.0013657432,0.000712573,0.0006258672,0.0003497884,0.00030618964,0.0008593861],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00069013686,0.0001681003,0.0002810152,0.0016704132,0.0004021811,0.00046018593,0.0005757984,0.00024524177,0.0001763129],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000084771425,0.00003673581,0.9942689,0.000015675067,0.00012236854,0.0002861513,0.0008328094,0.0006440972,0.0012466904,0.00009501648,0.0001464927,0.0022203717],"study_design_scores_gemma":[9.321712e-7,0.000009023886,0.9990959,0.0000019087279,0.000014656827,0.000031467396,0.00040707045,0.0002864504,0.00005876462,0.000007919677,0.000084292835,0.0000016218377],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.10015608,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.1814393,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.10015608,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0010488069,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00064479356,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.19914621},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4384502065","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.165594","title":"Simulating spatio-temporal dynamics of surface PM2.5 emitted from Alaskan wildfires","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Fire effects on ecosystems","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":16,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Environment and Climate Change Canada; National Aeronautics and Space Administration","keywords":"HYSPLIT; Arctic; Environmental science; Tundra; Air quality index; Boreal; Atmospheric dispersion modeling; Population; Physical geography; Air pollution; Climatology; Meteorology; Geography; Ecology; Aerosol","score_opus":0.007203647372449161,"score_gpt":0.20374105444086243,"score_spread":0.19653740706841327,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4384502065","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99756265,0.000062759784,0.0007759672,0.00007316441,0.000028351951,0.000005791909,0.0002770259,0.000046623456,0.0011676449],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99868745,0.000029177707,0.0006194196,0.000010898567,0.000005162937,0.000005014897,0.0002253031,0.000007932415,0.0004097211],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999063,0.000016784597,0.0000060193747,0.00002896459,0.000013512965,0.000028473034],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99956506,0.00023955709,0.000040551407,0.000023897532,0.00006462989,0.00006639792],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003249525,0.00057972776,0.0003788533,0.0003603866,0.00050459465,0.0006658616,0.0006895649,0.0011125751,0.0014177151],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00088119507,0.00042640904,0.0006400138,0.0004051331,0.00043399498,0.00050065503,0.00041554766,0.0007133645,0.00010350403],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00010279951,0.00010987279,0.015634209,0.000016273561,0.00005298937,0.00010631691,0.00003415575,0.9813626,0.0009449364,0.00022108109,0.00020835066,0.0012063213],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000024066008,0.000031321073,0.007779487,0.000003073981,0.000018794857,0.000009656742,0.00006099589,0.99151635,0.00030725068,0.0001266294,0.00011369241,0.000008706361],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.14733444,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.11965224,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.14733444,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0011911074,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0009456506,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.29295373},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4384699673","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.165661","title":"Algal organic matter inhibits methylmercury photodegradation in eutrophic lake water: A dynamic study","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Trent University","funders":"Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Methylmercury; Eutrophication; Organic matter; Environmental chemistry; Environmental science; Photodegradation; Natural organic matter; Chemistry; Environmental engineering; Ecology; Water treatment; Nutrient; Biology; Bioaccumulation","score_opus":0.011387581161980659,"score_gpt":0.23673358334206412,"score_spread":0.22534600218008347,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4384699673","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99847037,0.000287446,0.00012116104,0.00003010322,0.000006156323,0.0000069214366,0.000060193088,0.000005215991,0.0010123476],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99718755,0.00031676106,0.00018594554,0.000028023638,0.0000058421565,0.000006394997,0.00012104531,0.0000049799964,0.0021435507],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99988997,0.000019917417,0.000007886606,0.000019117419,0.000023385677,0.000039716313],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99980193,0.0000734365,0.00002771603,0.00001655088,0.000040697443,0.000039724597],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00026130813,0.00018520562,0.00021988669,0.00018827955,0.0003030809,0.00033100366,0.000217572,0.00028357632,0.0015497613],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00038869513,0.00012487918,0.00025032897,0.00023799126,0.00031482038,0.00030308636,0.00034548648,0.00023327082,0.00019316713],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0032094885,0.00029441388,0.0051288726,0.00013207777,0.00005130164,0.00010587464,0.00013538306,0.00061134464,0.98210967,0.00019851647,0.00012607721,0.007896967],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00015558259,0.003740622,0.090141885,0.000014717238,0.00009638045,0.000084918465,0.00030220355,0.0019997472,0.8997881,0.00013624449,0.0035263363,0.000013341414],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.010013169,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.013803573,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.010013169,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004834413,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00088897697,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01990974},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4384770030","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.165624","title":"Mercury bioaccessiblity in freshwater fish species from northern Canada","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Mercury (programming language); Freshwater fish; Fishery; Pike; Methylmercury; Trout; Environmental chemistry; Biology; Environmental science; Ecology; Bioaccumulation; Chemistry; Fish <Actinopterygii>","score_opus":0.017040849097346333,"score_gpt":0.21724635986036261,"score_spread":0.2002055107630163,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4384770030","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99742067,0.00019810081,0.000060615457,0.00002473101,0.0000021779908,0.000009341128,0.000532935,0.0000056093477,0.0017458869],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9957489,0.00033118235,0.00024158889,0.000049087004,0.0000017439189,0.000012519125,0.00047718693,0.0000056650483,0.003132051],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997118,0.000010956583,0.000012795538,0.00007966209,0.00009166706,0.000093176255],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99931,0.00003314651,0.00008365838,0.000017121367,0.00043624008,0.00011987281],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00024274054,0.0003927557,0.00043982387,0.002263831,0.004754575,0.0012779417,0.00052941864,0.00039557385,0.001533228],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00048103606,0.0002741458,0.00038403575,0.0032031152,0.0011702307,0.00033873116,0.00073235674,0.00032050934,0.0003242086],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00052560837,0.000053526834,0.9537098,0.00013415053,0.00012044389,0.00040602314,0.008969638,0.0003407099,0.018707775,0.0002895447,0.0004685856,0.016274067],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000034289067,0.0000603886,0.9942906,0.00001222489,0.00003354183,0.00012471848,0.0028751148,0.00009645939,0.00095506327,0.000023987868,0.0015128527,0.00001155171],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9791821,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.99333715,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.020817876,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0136774825,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.008469355,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.09923756},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4384945118","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.165581","title":"COVID-19's environmental impacts: Challenges and implications for the future","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"COVID-19 impact on air quality","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":22,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Institut National de la Recherche Scientifique; Université du Québec en Abitibi-Témiscamingue","funders":"","keywords":"Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19); Unintended consequences; Aviation; Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2); Environmental impact assessment; Business; Environmental health; Greenhouse gas; 2019-20 coronavirus outbreak; Natural resource economics; Environmental science; Environmental planning; Environmental protection; Medicine; Political science; Engineering; Economics; Outbreak; Ecology; Biology","score_opus":0.09741485837600945,"score_gpt":0.3664725562906635,"score_spread":0.26905769791465406,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4384945118","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.000050454855,0.9911829,0.000114996095,0.004097771,0.0014750246,0.000010136468,0.00020080383,0.000017542496,0.002850308],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.00035381658,0.99624264,0.00026237706,0.0018017965,0.0003438602,0.000012189972,0.0001389277,0.0000055431183,0.00083880505],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9987702,0.00023628949,0.00012915113,0.000102325204,0.000579131,0.00018291785],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9956167,0.0016588765,0.0004053288,0.00009794072,0.0017658735,0.00045535938],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0049912627,0.0013040637,0.0023711585,0.003410592,0.0006303681,0.003023895,0.0020621899,0.0035326283,0.015070986],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0054437914,0.00042962455,0.0015760305,0.0059534865,0.0011808595,0.0035530238,0.0023968117,0.004425503,0.0043195905],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000098522374,0.000065642125,0.00021174063,0.02978191,0.00018160256,0.000101853875,0.000067684574,0.00050399307,0.0007637216,0.017797558,0.20426835,0.7461575],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009554104,0.000026047863,0.00031183579,0.008346572,0.00007870928,0.000072613635,0.00005024478,0.000035133857,0.00009514237,0.002342999,0.988617,0.000014255815],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.01445137,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.02518333,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.015070986,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0034086846,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.017775694,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.050417423},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4384945632","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.165721","title":"Environmental concentrations of antibiotics, biocides, and heavy metals fail to induce phenotypic antimicrobial resistance in Escherichia coli","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Pharmaceutical and Antibiotic Environmental Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":17,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph","funders":"Medical Research Council; Department of Science and Technology, Ministry of Science and Technology, India; South African Medical Research Council; National Research Foundation","keywords":"Microbiology; Biology; Antibiotic resistance; Biocide; Efflux; Bacteria; Disinfectant; Genotype; Escherichia coli; Gene; Resistome; Antibiotics; Genetics; Chemistry","score_opus":0.01978128122336881,"score_gpt":0.2512105054425388,"score_spread":0.23142922421917,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4384945632","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9980106,0.00018655854,0.0004170625,0.00007978763,0.000016175309,0.000016159242,0.00021336011,0.000026216137,0.0010341442],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9967154,0.00015273213,0.00067795767,0.00011424138,0.000006097753,0.000024317293,0.0006328765,0.000028249367,0.0016482975],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99903727,0.00020305972,0.00014945166,0.000101723264,0.00033324142,0.00017530905],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99888235,0.00035313182,0.00020902244,0.00021212787,0.0002194884,0.00012394758],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003571335,0.00037061883,0.0005307594,0.00036356616,0.00021726458,0.00057083264,0.00039023336,0.00056473044,0.0012548132],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001165933,0.0003481441,0.00040148332,0.0003917552,0.00033360874,0.00023375817,0.00046822967,0.0006177915,0.00051551254],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00040254052,0.00032144864,0.0022653283,0.00005000137,0.00001841914,0.0001071026,0.00003895693,0.00025996944,0.9945697,0.00011785085,0.00011409659,0.0017345734],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000028396013,0.0018208005,0.033981957,0.000015658828,0.000025114707,0.00038920052,0.0002490521,0.0014548285,0.961095,0.00008403429,0.0008399583,0.00001603434],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0017191423,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0021892595,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0017191423,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00039191416,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004185706,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004197836},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4385210064","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.165782","title":"Evaluating emission reduction potential at the “30-60 Dual Carbon targets” over China from a view of wind power under climate change","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Atmospheric and Environmental Gas Dynamics","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":17,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Prince Edward Island","funders":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Dual (grammatical number); Reduction (mathematics); Environmental science; Climate change; Carbon fibers; China; Wind power; Power (physics); Computer science; Geography; Engineering; Oceanography; Mathematics; Electrical engineering; Geology; Physics; Art","score_opus":0.015545294044010735,"score_gpt":0.2446363969014044,"score_spread":0.22909110285739367,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4385210064","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9938048,0.000071006405,0.00044289435,0.000394169,0.000016845855,0.000017043682,0.00029005017,0.000017847016,0.004945312],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9993337,0.00002240748,0.00013505723,0.000021645932,0.000003967974,0.000005731423,0.00014960681,0.0000025506245,0.0003253518],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994418,0.0001581335,0.000019339246,0.0000711541,0.00012227174,0.00018741317],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994711,0.00014425497,0.00006094187,0.000032737167,0.00020408446,0.000086898],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0014587471,0.00062572764,0.0004336958,0.0005228142,0.00053240027,0.0013135399,0.00059865793,0.0010106302,0.0008006346],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0013655267,0.0002442414,0.00069662824,0.0007416861,0.0005767621,0.0010580724,0.00044008094,0.0005444353,0.00008802649],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0023364427,0.0003920294,0.10075511,0.00012563805,0.0003966793,0.0011376493,0.00022044382,0.85529137,0.010972509,0.013131028,0.0021031136,0.0131380055],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003508673,0.0010559304,0.32842666,0.00002307838,0.0004590071,0.000095199735,0.001175427,0.6501632,0.00837092,0.0065222736,0.0032447556,0.00011263138],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.12265513,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.11503321,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.12265513,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.003173144,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0028941364,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.24388236},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4385251703","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.165751","title":"Production of chemicals and utilities in-house improves the environmental sustainability of phytoplankton-based biorefinery","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Algal biology and biofuel production","field":"Energy","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Saint Mary's University","funders":"Institute of Tropical Aquaculture and Fisheries, University Malaysia Terengganu; Ministry of Higher Education, Malaysia","keywords":"Biorefinery; Biodiesel; Biomass (ecology); Biofuel; Environmental science; Life-cycle assessment; Biogas; Biodiesel production; Pulp and paper industry; Algae fuel; Sustainability; Bioenergy; Waste management; Chemistry; Ecology; Biology; Production (economics); Engineering; Catalysis","score_opus":0.007903407234176615,"score_gpt":0.2059358215609028,"score_spread":0.19803241432672616,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4385251703","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9917806,0.00017477614,0.0044617737,0.00003890307,0.0000046209925,0.00003284983,0.00010966906,0.00003308863,0.003363805],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99411994,0.00019984525,0.003365597,0.000015076905,7.292839e-7,0.000012183688,0.00014144606,0.0000046314244,0.0021405853],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99987745,0.00002856136,0.0000048935476,0.000019846162,0.0000479252,0.00002131901],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99993074,0.000012012648,0.000015064851,0.000011253585,0.000020182233,0.000010861739],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002663872,0.00026517795,0.00013424261,0.00023843689,0.00018991614,0.0004139482,0.00024119946,0.0002383003,0.0012786192],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001534431,0.00007322111,0.00024823553,0.00024213725,0.00015176131,0.00028448322,0.00024484226,0.00016129306,0.0001740715],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00020789092,0.00023823539,0.007259041,0.0001473525,0.000025582569,0.00022909605,0.00002553499,0.026173089,0.94086516,0.0006949608,0.00017064279,0.023963315],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000019210383,0.000623385,0.016144231,0.000017792812,0.00004431459,0.00007272775,0.00009563676,0.026352296,0.9512231,0.00034193016,0.0050572455,0.000008141033],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002561061,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.007121547,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002561061,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007861898,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00048445503,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005704224},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4385294306","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.165861","title":"High-carbon wood ash biochar for mine tailings restoration: A field assessment of planted tree performance and metals uptake","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Coal and Its By-products","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":15,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Tailings; Biochar; Wood ash; Environmental chemistry; Contamination; Environmental remediation; Environmental science; Chemistry; Pyrolysis; Ecology; Biology","score_opus":0.017194113170216813,"score_gpt":0.21032623013979262,"score_spread":0.1931321169695758,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4385294306","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9996439,0.000023672827,0.0001707258,0.000004791595,0.0000026551793,0.00001047716,0.000041586034,0.00000383502,0.00009835864],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99805945,0.00007500212,0.0010245625,0.0000119423175,0.0000021857343,0.000009773312,0.00008575662,0.0000030315023,0.00072837947],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99986446,0.000019756733,0.000006674008,0.00004452809,0.000044599572,0.00002004238],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997261,0.000047776175,0.00004213491,0.000019414312,0.000103552724,0.000060972652],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00045084066,0.00028689374,0.00025273167,0.00025295588,0.00041384183,0.0003807937,0.00039757433,0.000401922,0.00058216404],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00028421835,0.00011412782,0.00026667942,0.00020342735,0.0002693497,0.00030054786,0.00012135659,0.0002747191,0.00012739144],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0030246333,0.0017836863,0.017339267,0.000121122415,0.000040965864,0.00007498374,0.00011717843,0.0014018939,0.96299976,0.00007105957,0.00008888497,0.012936553],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001947138,0.025212498,0.20740758,0.00003368621,0.00027052264,0.0002113941,0.0007992274,0.011866286,0.75213486,0.00017005135,0.0016637903,0.000035388803],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.011786721,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.033955704,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.011786721,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006385579,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000593235,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.023436248},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4385358691","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.165707","title":"Air pollution, a worthy opponent? How pollution levels impair athlete performance across physical, technical, and cognitive domains","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Air Quality and Health Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":15,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Context (archaeology); Athletes; Sprint; Cognition; Effects of sleep deprivation on cognitive performance; Psychology; Club; Applied psychology; Air pollution; Test (biology); Cognitive test; Pollution; Physical therapy; Geography; Medicine; Ecology","score_opus":0.03136958929084182,"score_gpt":0.2873010814608261,"score_spread":0.2559314921699843,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4385358691","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9869691,0.004404048,0.00041515194,0.004108995,0.0001741244,0.000028939729,0.00021914243,0.000018887034,0.0036616197],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99403787,0.0022588253,0.000296773,0.0012168458,0.00011398079,0.000023382487,0.00013581922,0.000009457782,0.0019070103],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9992736,0.00018258364,0.000045016215,0.00013692409,0.00018288058,0.00017904499],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992174,0.00015640742,0.0001905228,0.00005642934,0.00018941422,0.0001898852],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0008157526,0.00040689492,0.0007041761,0.00052671373,0.0005950456,0.0019955053,0.00039594792,0.0014413513,0.0014962985],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001988779,0.0003101004,0.00056763913,0.00045322825,0.0008462024,0.0008333169,0.00096726185,0.0011630147,0.00036098043],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0018937986,0.0027222547,0.85869074,0.00053865626,0.0025869634,0.00028668996,0.0017730859,0.000991997,0.024206694,0.0009977162,0.003448158,0.1018633],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000049048118,0.0016809055,0.98650384,0.00019665367,0.000697881,0.00021765045,0.0025593266,0.0004244257,0.0025901792,0.001754486,0.0032970547,0.000028495775],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.009957723,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0253522,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.009957723,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00034674516,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0010484243,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01979953},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4385382780","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.165903","title":"Occurrence of microplastics in three types of household cleaning products and their estimated emissions into the aquatic environment","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Microplastics and Plastic Pollution","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":24,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Key Technology Research and Development Program of Shandong; Department of Science and Technology of Shandong Province","keywords":"Microplastics; Environmental science; Fishery; Environmental chemistry; Biology; Chemistry","score_opus":0.019734280795025868,"score_gpt":0.2070451016970475,"score_spread":0.18731082090202164,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4385382780","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99849737,0.00019100803,0.00028524405,0.0000041599483,0.0000012590602,0.000004713938,0.00059651426,0.0000035760895,0.0004161324],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9979329,0.00024000928,0.0004790794,0.000006932451,0.000002187565,0.000011588189,0.0006029136,0.000003099639,0.0007213946],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997789,0.00002505081,0.000023461931,0.00006794297,0.00006068523,0.00004394123],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997956,0.0000635665,0.000062234605,0.000009645627,0.000048374663,0.00002063956],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013882502,0.00024773806,0.0001269349,0.0010368743,0.0002934067,0.0004182559,0.00012549094,0.0003045802,0.0009477514],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00027959,0.00013741359,0.00046275862,0.00080836046,0.00020517937,0.0002470639,0.00022996035,0.00019097954,0.00024763934],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.001158091,0.00014598771,0.8601416,0.00015621932,0.0001504998,0.00025466052,0.00043521577,0.00093159196,0.11782033,0.00019787696,0.00010705879,0.018500922],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000029144562,0.00026796534,0.96053886,0.000009009603,0.00006954473,0.00020446749,0.00052426,0.0007834296,0.03677095,0.000072753995,0.0007442953,0.0000116228675],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0037556863,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0042314027,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0037556863,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00029570976,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001791446,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0074676275},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4385398161","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.165824","title":"Nature-based solutions can help reduce the impact of natural hazards: A global analysis of NBS case studies","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Land Use and Ecosystem Services","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":183,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Prince Edward Island","funders":"Natural Environment Research Council; Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council; HORIZON EUROPE Framework Programme; UK Research and Innovation; Horizon 2020 Framework Programme; European Commission; Sight Research UK","keywords":"Biodiversity; Climate change; Environmental resource management; Environmental planning; Scale (ratio); Sustainable development; Ecosystem services; Sustainability; Business; Environmental science; Geography; Natural resource economics; Ecosystem; Political science; Economics; Ecology","score_opus":0.015985976520585077,"score_gpt":0.27911738893890065,"score_spread":0.26313141241831556,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4385398161","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.89559716,0.008995976,0.017198794,0.0033028182,0.000061461804,0.0012472458,0.0012098883,0.000067664485,0.072318956],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.97106767,0.007584212,0.017093651,0.0002892444,0.000014012306,0.00050300517,0.00065653067,0.000060720926,0.0027309386],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"systematic_review","domain_scores_codex":[0.99241686,0.00507064,0.0004158582,0.000326844,0.0011382917,0.0006315019],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9868739,0.009178972,0.001471503,0.0007986401,0.0013718599,0.0003050786],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.01059088,0.00051596283,0.000559082,0.0049476004,0.0017429298,0.0025894395,0.0010303712,0.0009945347,0.0038521453],"category_scores_gemma":[0.013505015,0.000260417,0.0011708066,0.008319433,0.0023569874,0.0023002503,0.003656343,0.0007783693,0.00025490116],"study_design_candidate":"systematic_review","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00068944524,0.0008299239,0.22315481,0.011521974,0.0008268728,0.027117612,0.14263077,0.035781715,0.004551313,0.1211211,0.021689093,0.41008532],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001357985,0.0008776989,0.21798806,0.01406926,0.0008461465,0.009625957,0.34263468,0.018545035,0.004584371,0.040305935,0.35019794,0.000189057],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.008258587,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0125739155,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.01059088,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0034879956,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0023631305,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.056010604},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4385456229","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.165949","title":"Techno-economic analysis of phytoremediation: A strategic rethinking","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Biocrusts and Microbial Ecology","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":134,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Athabasca University","funders":"","keywords":"Phytoremediation; Environmental science; Vegetation (pathology); Environmental planning; Soil science; Soil water","score_opus":0.05538135046326331,"score_gpt":0.25164835538806685,"score_spread":0.19626700492480353,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4385456229","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00007936283,0.99795866,0.00033763074,0.0008630069,0.00017030117,0.0000020431637,0.0000072169046,0.0000023140447,0.00057939626],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0014227838,0.9971347,0.00037742863,0.000501199,0.00030501405,0.0000054544303,0.00001136699,0.0000018361721,0.00024020184],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.99897975,0.00027959768,0.000080708094,0.0001445172,0.00043066553,0.00008475391],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9969511,0.0022436713,0.0002375028,0.00008516548,0.0004006438,0.00008198075],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0030321765,0.0013530279,0.0028213072,0.0029084105,0.0003139147,0.0033160376,0.0019370043,0.0029953967,0.0031660812],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0030739722,0.00042007555,0.0009768807,0.0046937363,0.0021791996,0.00401624,0.001509182,0.0032892316,0.0009024862],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009321165,0.00013378695,0.0002763981,0.02877452,0.00026038077,0.00019100326,0.00008109281,0.002330167,0.0013118283,0.08525657,0.020838633,0.8604523],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003501707,0.00019381182,0.0013704295,0.013764121,0.00025594584,0.0006979192,0.00017630956,0.0008764883,0.0006606708,0.039272144,0.94263786,0.000059121332],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0025057993,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004277083,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0033160376,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0023696958,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0035276231,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.017193496},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4385462377","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.165933","title":"Global taxonomic, functional, and phylogenetic diversity of bees in apple orchards","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Plant and animal studies","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Montréal; University of Toronto","funders":"European Regional Development Fund; Programa Operacional Regional do Centro; Javna Agencija za Raziskovalno Dejavnost RS; Fonds Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek; Svenska Forskningsrådet Formas; University College Dublin; Fonds De La Recherche Scientifique - FNRS; Vetenskapsrådet; Science Foundation Ireland; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; European Commission","keywords":"Biology; Species richness; Biodiversity; Ecology; Pollinator; Phylogenetic diversity; Habitat; Biome; Generalist and specialist species; Pollination; Species diversity; Ecosystem; Phylogenetic tree; Pollen","score_opus":0.03749348072245407,"score_gpt":0.17819422049447786,"score_spread":0.1407007397720238,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4385462377","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99906427,0.00024942908,0.000033168584,0.000009769949,6.579516e-7,0.0000017340933,0.00014868162,0.0000015396834,0.00049063837],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9993094,0.00012647304,0.000059234335,0.000007883951,0.0000018459473,0.0000023650794,0.0002556088,0.0000016949368,0.00023554388],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997634,0.000040855433,0.000017419567,0.00008515328,0.00003595165,0.000057161466],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996624,0.00006194318,0.00010673191,0.000026424754,0.000067554465,0.00007487181],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00021928288,0.00018960403,0.00026532236,0.0024255533,0.0005962356,0.00076363824,0.00026708527,0.00032024697,0.0017319378],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00040797,0.00017706193,0.00026333975,0.0014709592,0.00050235086,0.00052824925,0.0008001072,0.000209015,0.00022825452],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00014777706,0.000020177886,0.97584844,0.000032878655,0.0001187798,0.000045979898,0.0013506024,0.00012323543,0.016585536,0.00017485545,0.000073087795,0.0054786718],"study_design_scores_gemma":[5.4826495e-7,0.0000066195935,0.99947613,0.0000017472078,0.000004806166,0.000024543859,0.00033837187,0.000033636694,0.000037429552,0.000012130755,0.000063205734,8.6434835e-7],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.008676716,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.027234608,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.008676716,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00036810612,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001668369,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.017252386},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4385507214","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.165967","title":"Global meta-analysis of urbanization stressors on insect abundance, richness, and traits","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Land Use and Ecosystem Services","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":55,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Concordia University","funders":"Fundação Carlos Chagas Filho de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado do Rio de Janeiro; Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico; Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior","keywords":"Species richness; Biodiversity; Abundance (ecology); Urbanization; Ecology; Habitat; Biology; Habitat destruction; Deforestation (computer science); Geography","score_opus":0.05816188696460708,"score_gpt":0.2714879461733484,"score_spread":0.21332605920874134,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4385507214","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.007917686,0.9902462,0.0005777828,0.00028180762,0.00011654015,0.00001630874,0.0006331823,0.000023164654,0.00018746908],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.1810853,0.81206256,0.003090742,0.0010000605,0.0003315373,0.00009263507,0.001928468,0.000045008775,0.000363645],"study_design_codex":"meta_analysis","study_design_gemma":"meta_analysis","domain_scores_codex":[0.9983759,0.0007199303,0.0002959074,0.00037029354,0.00014393222,0.00009415113],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.994651,0.004022355,0.00058358995,0.00030252064,0.000330563,0.00010993319],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.004172542,0.0020760067,0.004993518,0.0021977874,0.0002937823,0.0014696677,0.0011527126,0.0009859927,0.003028742],"category_scores_gemma":[0.008395485,0.00059859664,0.010027828,0.0042363517,0.00039006595,0.00078446633,0.0013079005,0.0010665283,0.00025652026],"study_design_candidate":"meta_analysis","study_design_consensus":"meta_analysis","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0015844383,0.00007830402,0.049798656,0.13368747,0.6480041,0.00040661189,0.0002603809,0.0015730648,0.0011723797,0.0007578539,0.004864354,0.15781242],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00038237774,0.00041192403,0.10871454,0.018176494,0.8477082,0.00048873544,0.0002472993,0.0006953503,0.0003838851,0.002193364,0.020492755,0.000105028244],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0070794816,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.015699685,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0070794816,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00051682204,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0019924566,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.022066832},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4385566499","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.166082","title":"Responses of syntrophic microbial communities and their interactions with polystyrene nanoplastics in a microbial electrolysis cell","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Microbial Fuel Cells and Bioremediation","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":26,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Toronto Metropolitan University; University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Microbial electrolysis cell; Biofilm; Chemistry; Microbial population biology; Microorganism; Bacteria; Extracellular polymeric substance; Exopolymer; Microplastics; Wastewater; Electrolysis; Microbiology; Anode; Environmental chemistry; Food science; Biophysics; Microbial fuel cell; Environmental engineering; Biology; Electrode; Environmental science","score_opus":0.006314352501738294,"score_gpt":0.1781985477057171,"score_spread":0.17188419520397882,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4385566499","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99942625,0.000057560705,0.00018239136,0.000024783953,0.0000071472464,0.0000070693764,0.0000713815,0.0000032108671,0.00022032073],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9992072,0.000074521435,0.0002647308,0.000023016088,0.000005396425,0.000009285797,0.00008498457,0.0000018929292,0.00032897273],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996326,0.000060080787,0.000025780784,0.00007950255,0.00012799156,0.00007409647],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997278,0.00009789438,0.000035896574,0.000010391344,0.000068402915,0.00005960527],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00034992714,0.00030261054,0.00033108413,0.00021305874,0.00037835355,0.00078990817,0.00023863568,0.00049091753,0.0006235348],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00045886828,0.00019494673,0.0002552543,0.00026051086,0.00042274073,0.0005104433,0.00046875371,0.00044079867,0.00013869259],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00024652085,0.000051600447,0.00167857,0.000023742736,0.00001156202,0.000040959498,0.00009355056,0.00023254652,0.99689543,0.000032607837,0.00001988813,0.000673154],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003401124,0.0009947394,0.04400341,0.000009555218,0.00003291365,0.00008641633,0.0014478044,0.0075987615,0.94504255,0.00014874894,0.00057303655,0.00002808464],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0032118661,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0038299684,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0032118661,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00035800686,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004393296,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0063863397},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4385617503","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.166100","title":"Extractability and phytotoxicity of heavy metals and essential elements from plastics in soil solutions and root exudates","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Microplastics and Plastic Pollution","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Narodowe Centrum Nauki","keywords":"Low-density polyethylene; Distilled water; Polyethylene; Polypropylene; Adsorption; Lepidium sativum; Metal; Chemistry; Phytotoxicity; Polyethylene terephthalate; Dissolved organic carbon; Environmental chemistry; Nuclear chemistry; Germination; Materials science; Agronomy; Organic chemistry; Composite material; Chromatography","score_opus":0.011344522859519077,"score_gpt":0.2108834963487176,"score_spread":0.19953897348919852,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4385617503","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99690443,0.0007167262,0.0010160701,0.00003938013,0.00001852898,0.000016378395,0.00038656424,0.0000142045765,0.00088756136],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.994787,0.0006269353,0.00094600365,0.00004227775,0.0000113799,0.000021254818,0.00077708566,0.000014424089,0.0027736742],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99978036,0.00003324308,0.00002005098,0.00005408475,0.00004951962,0.00006287016],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996965,0.00012313736,0.000050103532,0.000023356415,0.000060438237,0.000046596455],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00022377708,0.00058947224,0.00020835378,0.00036726118,0.00027685176,0.0003147778,0.00021659484,0.00041074457,0.0013294942],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00041233364,0.00021353361,0.0002987404,0.00032216826,0.0002864567,0.00046309308,0.00032787645,0.0005747086,0.0003015901],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002873117,0.00002225868,0.0005521587,0.00005512766,0.0000113241385,0.000038261598,0.00004456266,0.00010067782,0.9976926,0.000026784364,0.000013789896,0.0011552576],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000012238465,0.000403314,0.011146753,0.000012386933,0.000022752574,0.00009469992,0.0001363753,0.0004685139,0.9871344,0.00005919335,0.0004990704,0.000010415634],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00211281,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0020584723,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00211281,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00022618385,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00031102003,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0044475794},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4385708896","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.166119","title":"Metal/metalloid bioconcentration dynamics in fish and the risk to human health due to water contamination with atmospheric particulate matter from a metallurgical industrial area","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Environmental Toxicology and Ecotoxicology","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":26,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Simon Fraser University","funders":"Fondo para la Investigación Científica y Tecnológica; Secretaria de Ciencia y Tecnología - Universidad Nacional de Córdoba; Agencia Nacional de Promoción de la Investigación, el Desarrollo Tecnológico y la Innovación; Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico; Agencia Nacional de Promoción Científica y Tecnológica; Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo","keywords":"Bioconcentration; Metalloid; Particulates; Contamination; Environmental chemistry; Fish <Actinopterygii>; Environmental science; Human health; Metallurgy; Metal; Chemistry; Ecology; Fishery; Bioaccumulation; Materials science; Environmental health; Biology","score_opus":0.01128853219791697,"score_gpt":0.2125418225789668,"score_spread":0.20125329038104983,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4385708896","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9997782,0.000014083023,0.000042739244,0.0000057170187,4.5590934e-7,0.0000010736449,0.000038797945,8.3725115e-7,0.000118146694],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9989656,0.000027160171,0.00007125571,0.0000063250272,7.059676e-7,0.0000027426117,0.00004885964,0.0000015084661,0.00087575754],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999443,0.0000063228067,0.0000040097825,0.000019516037,0.000010919529,0.0000147534665],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99988806,0.000016261005,0.0000308041,0.000006454582,0.000037669375,0.0000207637],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00012879865,0.00011779445,0.000107780565,0.00025997392,0.0002966167,0.00021023722,0.00011503654,0.0001891012,0.0013523657],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00023592246,0.00012741877,0.00015257952,0.00020193236,0.00027163822,0.00013418119,0.00019344046,0.00018587364,0.00021464365],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0026205173,0.00013235775,0.66101646,0.000043062737,0.00007073743,0.00035684806,0.00087725994,0.00040063524,0.32780123,0.000090456604,0.00010379886,0.0064866035],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000019545709,0.0010357897,0.9536841,0.0000046018004,0.000059283382,0.0003667672,0.0014196195,0.00090235606,0.041662224,0.000095368116,0.0007386434,0.000011793726],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.02007982,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.019214977,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.02007982,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00040399804,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00027538466,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.039925873},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4385725594","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.166117","title":"Change in body size in a rapidly warming marine ecosystem: Consequences of tropicalization","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Marine and fisheries research","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University","funders":"","keywords":"Ecosystem; Biomass (ecology); Abundance (ecology); Climate change; Biota; Marine ecosystem; Ecology; Environmental science; Global warming; Productivity; Regime shift; Biodiversity; Biology","score_opus":0.02063906123501804,"score_gpt":0.24717100482164,"score_spread":0.22653194358662196,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4385725594","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9991375,0.000069705406,0.00003452834,0.00016032801,0.00000496606,0.0000010239397,0.00009023682,0.000001804732,0.0004997807],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99962485,0.0000945353,0.000040308027,0.00004326041,0.000008443455,0.0000016026279,0.000037645277,0.0000016555234,0.00014766114],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99990773,0.000020061452,0.0000057337256,0.000019898349,0.000009711129,0.00003692816],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996519,0.000037260183,0.00013140988,0.000027094722,0.00004762188,0.00010458291],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00017989143,0.00012826588,0.000163258,0.00035961645,0.00038667372,0.0004276657,0.00017333412,0.00026757515,0.0022740923],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006705007,0.000090210684,0.0002266523,0.00051378895,0.00072557596,0.00034223407,0.00042889846,0.0002939314,0.00012097993],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00086558587,0.00007758022,0.9490194,0.000073146766,0.00020891239,0.0008575849,0.0008321389,0.0025022097,0.031903695,0.001304278,0.0005453203,0.011810313],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000026702378,0.000031752574,0.9990169,0.0000020308983,0.000010167913,0.00007666377,0.00028974906,0.000138595,0.00016441448,0.00010320666,0.00016138026,0.0000024923033],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.019208046,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.027108055,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.019208046,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00057911006,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00040567917,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.03819251},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4385728705","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.166226","title":"Using a retention pond to capture agricultural contaminants from surface waters","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Pesticide and Herbicide Environmental Studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Government of Canada; Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada; Ministère de l’Environnement, de la Lutte contre les changements climatiques, de la Faune et des Parcs; Université de Montréal; GDG Environnement; Espace pour la vie; Institut National de la Recherche Scientifique","funders":"","keywords":"Pesticide; Environmental science; Nutrient; Aquatic ecosystem; Suspended solids; Water quality; Tributary; Surface water; Phosphorus; Environmental chemistry; Total suspended solids; Population; Contamination; Fertilizer; Aquatic plant; Environmental engineering; Ecology; Chemistry; Wastewater; Biology; Macrophyte; Chemical oxygen demand","score_opus":0.023771321475903596,"score_gpt":0.22512729362658224,"score_spread":0.20135597215067863,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4385728705","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9764063,0.00015255444,0.021423835,0.00019988329,0.00006377039,0.00016445886,0.000107383574,0.00018268844,0.0012992262],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.96082044,0.0002830357,0.03236437,0.00020860374,0.00001822674,0.00014195128,0.00013054736,0.00002164419,0.006011178],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99981993,0.000018429448,0.000008813215,0.000063290696,0.000046339712,0.000043201067],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998259,0.00004857969,0.000028325041,0.00002373026,0.00004813857,0.00002534439],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000316871,0.00027518912,0.00038640143,0.00020511757,0.0007114412,0.00071185455,0.0005251797,0.000798027,0.0008940264],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00040649442,0.00022368836,0.00029084051,0.00019650128,0.00041848802,0.0007925607,0.0006871831,0.0005995798,0.00040642233],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00012964994,0.00013891526,0.0022866176,0.000036323156,0.000006558017,0.00005540622,0.00005280454,0.00018055733,0.9895124,0.00014062141,0.00008725322,0.0073728957],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00006126759,0.0012628298,0.0051277108,0.0000076011074,0.000034243385,0.00019775156,0.00015362386,0.008026782,0.98290884,0.00023011123,0.0019688718,0.000020336052],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.003183735,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004320522,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.003183735,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003975637,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0010920995,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.006330371},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4385754538","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.166078","title":"Antidepressants and their metabolites primarily affect lysosomal functions in the marine mussel, Mytilus galloprovincialis","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Marine Biology and Environmental Chemistry","field":"Engineering","cited_by":16,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Ministero dell’Istruzione, dell’Università e della Ricerca; European Commission; University of Ottawa","keywords":"Sertraline; Pharmacology; Mussel; Fluoxetine; Mytilus; Citalopram; Lysosome; Reuptake; Serotonin; Chemistry; Reuptake inhibitor; Biology; Endocrinology; Antidepressant; Internal medicine; Medicine; Biochemistry; Ecology","score_opus":0.006890361292579577,"score_gpt":0.18273806794677663,"score_spread":0.17584770665419705,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4385754538","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99734,0.0013397624,0.00024060554,0.000042787273,0.0000057333746,0.000007870665,0.00034841782,0.00001798595,0.0006569164],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9961578,0.00088073185,0.00062949164,0.000044644108,0.0000021081416,0.000014757672,0.00032281756,0.000004402061,0.0019433016],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99993014,0.000009552774,0.00001062458,0.000021689524,0.000016668297,0.000011266025],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99994564,0.000007101743,0.00002316885,0.000005100278,0.000009704811,0.0000094088555],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000059844195,0.00021881922,0.00015318158,0.00014834484,0.00015887812,0.00020174589,0.00010062664,0.0002874742,0.0006189891],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000094605675,0.00015544042,0.00024840955,0.000075702716,0.00013110742,0.00013147986,0.00016656064,0.0002022804,0.00014251527],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00014542052,0.00001158648,0.0019017969,0.00006223217,0.000012719289,0.00008011661,0.0000277667,0.00009173237,0.9963213,0.000017240458,0.000026677571,0.0013013979],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000029275607,0.0017855042,0.18814349,0.000030485975,0.00008056879,0.0006994929,0.00023196785,0.00078957423,0.8049047,0.000052000272,0.0032330025,0.000020015146],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002351607,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.005632578,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002351607,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00020110654,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00014483476,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0046758056},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4385813121","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.166168","title":"Beyond here and now: Evaluating pollution estimation across space and time from street view images with deep learning","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Noise Effects and Management","field":"Health Professions","cited_by":21,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University Health Centre; McGill University; University of British Columbia","funders":"Medical Research Council; Canadian Institutes of Health Research; Wellcome Trust; Global Challenges Research Fund; Imperial College London; UK Research and Innovation","keywords":"Convolutional neural network; Noise (video); Computer science; Artificial intelligence; Visibility; Deep learning; Noise pollution; Pollution; Inference; Feature (linguistics); Air pollution; Sampling (signal processing); Pattern recognition (psychology); Remote sensing; Machine learning; Computer vision; Image (mathematics); Noise reduction; Geography; Meteorology","score_opus":0.01808059610525197,"score_gpt":0.3357881139486217,"score_spread":0.3177075178433697,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4385813121","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.91517705,0.002971663,0.064670414,0.0014817413,0.000700138,0.00013109666,0.0071565155,0.0029346314,0.004776696],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.96322036,0.00047288666,0.024691427,0.00026877748,0.00013676194,0.000028491584,0.0091460105,0.00012173272,0.0019136603],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993019,0.00012921015,0.000042037016,0.000287969,0.000116355855,0.00012251246],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99908495,0.00024285691,0.00012097183,0.000161177,0.00029360506,0.00009638785],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0012980483,0.0010887748,0.00064938405,0.0011808679,0.00033221953,0.0014250204,0.0008892645,0.0015485922,0.0014657379],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0038126532,0.00027983612,0.0008410152,0.0010028391,0.00053961645,0.0022613013,0.0009425343,0.0011751564,0.00083027687],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0025153428,0.0013408011,0.17250232,0.00054993684,0.0009875516,0.0007335936,0.00028303705,0.4414729,0.018609827,0.0018953207,0.016534522,0.34257495],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000035695117,0.00031947056,0.033584554,0.00006773652,0.0000838168,0.00016087783,0.00024502346,0.9513835,0.009184525,0.0021937522,0.0027021854,0.000038829094],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.027071048,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.03678138,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.027071048,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0009844379,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007127564,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.053826988},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4385813873","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.166280","title":"Two-dimensional modeling of CO2 mineral trapping through the oxalate‑carbonate pathway: Influence of the root system model","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Plant Water Relations and Carbon Dynamics","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Université de Lausanne","keywords":"Calcite; Carbonate; Weathering; Soil water; Environmental chemistry; Precipitation; Chemistry; Oxalate; Vadose zone; Carbonate minerals; Soil science; Biomineralization; Calcium carbonate; DNS root zone; Geology; Mineralogy; Geochemistry; Inorganic chemistry","score_opus":0.011391182702458051,"score_gpt":0.19419549257899932,"score_spread":0.18280430987654125,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4385813873","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8349162,0.0016254529,0.101099595,0.0025485973,0.00028889265,0.00014705674,0.002213466,0.0008140704,0.05634668],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98721457,0.00036429582,0.00566716,0.00013240684,0.00003927384,0.000088655084,0.00022118722,0.000101563615,0.006170861],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99979585,0.00005247097,0.000012181688,0.000052697287,0.000035969206,0.00005084298],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99914515,0.00047443702,0.00008506783,0.000047261437,0.00014909451,0.00009900846],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00034248212,0.00071364845,0.0011661001,0.00059285486,0.0009128842,0.0018147411,0.0020068141,0.0034213625,0.0035297256],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0017735832,0.00081944314,0.0009678952,0.00085929065,0.0014006124,0.0014753093,0.0010711842,0.0011327082,0.00034872608],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000027466636,0.000027443177,0.0004224123,0.000023850367,0.000010313691,0.000043598822,0.00001871246,0.9953002,0.0010588879,0.0025803428,0.00012061037,0.00036627526],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009962942,0.0000032758905,0.00012233232,0.0000015294981,0.000002854069,0.0000029696225,0.000007722893,0.9993678,0.00009781929,0.0002811228,0.000097350254,0.000005400917],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.06998309,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.02056663,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.06998309,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0021338328,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0017001097,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.13915151},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4385880613","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.166360","title":"Contrasting copper concentrations and isotopic compositions in two Great Lakes watersheds","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Heavy metals in environment","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":16,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Arthur B. McDonald-Canadian Astroparticle Physics Research Institute; Queen's University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Queen's University; Canada First Research Excellence Fund; Institut Français de Recherche pour l'Exploitation de la Mer","keywords":"Copper; Environmental chemistry; Environmental science; Hydrology (agriculture); Chemistry; Geology","score_opus":0.014525805302718154,"score_gpt":0.24347732851597897,"score_spread":0.22895152321326082,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4385880613","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9994831,0.000019612951,0.000052124633,0.000012247397,3.4847687e-7,0.00000520572,0.000103643426,0.0000042590477,0.0003194087],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9987595,0.000035208217,0.0002924047,0.000015096045,0.0000010472747,0.000009402302,0.00029800873,0.000004094116,0.0005851341],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997372,0.000027125734,0.000010027242,0.000089498324,0.000066702036,0.0000694005],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997203,0.000040899977,0.000048176284,0.0000123838245,0.00010984637,0.00006838923],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00019285774,0.0002853348,0.00025448253,0.0008983034,0.0014435037,0.0010075782,0.00040943082,0.00042070355,0.00040778768],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005913002,0.00029886916,0.00019526224,0.0014292886,0.0011959135,0.00027436705,0.0007995432,0.0001945948,0.00006682337],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003675156,0.00006567097,0.962555,0.000040115076,0.00009768423,0.00043742143,0.0067132493,0.00066448655,0.018740067,0.00020097461,0.00024749478,0.009870262],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008690599,0.000015780191,0.9969036,0.0000029114412,0.000015716305,0.000035055993,0.0012763095,0.00074866257,0.0005404518,0.000039111146,0.00040551383,0.0000081271],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.85108745,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.92808586,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.85108745,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00820901,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0035645966,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.29957902},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4385988509","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.166394","title":"Key drivers to heterogeneity evolution of black carbon-containing particles in real atmosphere","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Atmospheric chemistry and aerosols","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"","keywords":"Atmosphere (unit); Carbon black; Coating; Materials science; Carbon fibers; Morphology (biology); Environmental science; Chemical engineering; Chemical physics; Chemistry; Nanotechnology; Meteorology; Composite material; Composite number; Geology; Physics","score_opus":0.012881582584441525,"score_gpt":0.20290824079705158,"score_spread":0.19002665821261006,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4385988509","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99708587,0.00014524983,0.0007132897,0.00032601893,0.000021423326,0.000012211592,0.00073636236,0.000045097295,0.00091451925],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99952424,0.000025034014,0.00010316389,0.00001704169,0.0000059956856,0.000002573396,0.00021678663,0.000008020223,0.00009723122],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99985874,0.000013429742,0.0000057601183,0.000060544284,0.000016025786,0.000045572913],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999676,0.00009048301,0.0000653633,0.000028342572,0.00007033182,0.00006958731],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003258214,0.00026246544,0.00022814312,0.00046127883,0.0005749889,0.0009492315,0.0003831192,0.0008401385,0.0019205587],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0010981587,0.00030482246,0.00044222458,0.00038387082,0.00044105927,0.0010080439,0.00046844306,0.0004596903,0.00021650607],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00053304946,0.00016729487,0.8533073,0.00015609695,0.0004015584,0.00076938176,0.0005858489,0.050996248,0.070326805,0.010488113,0.0031626644,0.009105684],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00005458611,0.000051956245,0.86903876,0.000013733937,0.00009405746,0.00013538358,0.0008142553,0.11641142,0.0049511963,0.0060426183,0.0023182896,0.000073716656],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.027099116,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.014445157,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.027099116,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0010741041,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005655411,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.053882718},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4386003266","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.166276","title":"Modeling the fate of viruses in aquifers: Multi-kinetics reactive transport, risk assessment, and governing parameters","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Fecal contamination and water quality","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Polytechnique Montréal; Université du Québec à Chicoutimi","funders":"Québec Ministère du Développement Durable, de l’Environnement et de la Lutte Contre les Changements Climatiques","keywords":"Aquifer; Groundwater; Setback; Environmental science; Hydraulic conductivity; Risk analysis (engineering); Environmental engineering; Hydrology (agriculture); Soil science; Geology; Geotechnical engineering; Civil engineering; Engineering; Soil water; Business","score_opus":0.04542828215222551,"score_gpt":0.28219053249508547,"score_spread":0.23676225034285997,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4386003266","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.86026454,0.00059068494,0.12889229,0.0010841159,0.00007435388,0.00014027629,0.00048552445,0.0001594368,0.008308841],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98849237,0.0003287535,0.005784465,0.000072924944,0.000016233687,0.00009076764,0.00011823506,0.000028460157,0.005067728],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997682,0.00006132846,0.000011514917,0.000059776008,0.00003684165,0.00006229026],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991366,0.0005506199,0.00012263737,0.00002403578,0.000115815994,0.000050311126],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00080517895,0.0010145053,0.0008582298,0.0006354619,0.0007806631,0.0017120382,0.0014049888,0.0024720386,0.0009807186],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0021477574,0.0007948236,0.0009767305,0.0005955821,0.00094449794,0.0018239513,0.0009713901,0.0011225898,0.00014290091],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000014572525,0.000024629688,0.0011751254,0.0000113301685,0.0000087465805,0.000025357822,0.0000139708245,0.99613464,0.00069645396,0.0012296167,0.000044884913,0.00062062574],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000051119887,0.000009665666,0.00016343652,0.0000015241413,0.0000043026416,0.0000048593215,0.000010648267,0.998879,0.0002420049,0.0006125256,0.000062744686,0.000004192722],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.058037993,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.021870662,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.058037993,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0028081522,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0021223652,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.115400374},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4386024638","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.166466","title":"Efficacy of urban road salt reduction strategies on public supply well quality","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Smart Materials for Construction","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Regional Municipality of Waterloo; University of Waterloo","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Ministère de l’Environnement, de la Protection de la nature et des Parcs","keywords":"Vadose zone; Groundwater; Environmental science; Hydrology (agriculture); Water quality; Water well; Chloride; Water supply; Environmental engineering; Geology; Chemistry; Ecology; Geotechnical engineering","score_opus":0.018552694937424757,"score_gpt":0.24195144711804362,"score_spread":0.22339875218061886,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4386024638","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9964026,0.00013949652,0.00023143776,0.00017970873,0.000014890074,0.000037875514,0.00005206607,0.00001486472,0.002927093],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9990607,0.000085893334,0.00017225512,0.00003845922,0.0000044422063,0.000011564435,0.000023640905,0.0000019441964,0.000601064],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99939,0.0002718922,0.000027041577,0.00007024093,0.00010656706,0.00013433096],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99876934,0.0005065891,0.00025074548,0.000087246386,0.00022667034,0.00015932394],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00094970694,0.00025831384,0.00036246167,0.00024143023,0.00040618237,0.0010957761,0.00037679536,0.00057632464,0.0030914077],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0022371907,0.00008443822,0.000520395,0.00035517782,0.0004880197,0.00068754575,0.0005312301,0.0002880528,0.00020578911],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.08199093,0.06222727,0.13108535,0.0019842272,0.0016438452,0.00061863434,0.0033580284,0.09176018,0.09268577,0.013353042,0.0037652797,0.5155274],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0045450698,0.11514571,0.55162764,0.0005454747,0.0038907682,0.00015489968,0.014990653,0.07199764,0.2012751,0.008522965,0.027095003,0.00020907102],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.014242943,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.022341022,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.014242943,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0011252831,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0028120885,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.028320074},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4386034430","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.166443","title":"Exercise training inhibits macrophage-derived IL-17A-CXCL5-CXCR2 inflammatory axis to attenuate pulmonary fibrosis in mice exposed to silica","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Occupational and environmental lung diseases","field":"Medicine","cited_by":14,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto; St. Michael's Hospital","funders":"","keywords":"CXCL5; Silicosis; Chemokine; CXC chemokine receptors; Scavenger receptor; Medicine; Fibrosis; Immunology; Inflammation; TLR4; Receptor; Pulmonary fibrosis; Chemistry; Internal medicine; Chemokine receptor; Pathology","score_opus":0.017186885249948474,"score_gpt":0.23314813190063222,"score_spread":0.21596124665068375,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4386034430","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.995141,0.0013043814,0.0015228341,0.00037629143,0.00022190527,0.00005083535,0.0002863395,0.00013282476,0.000963352],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99141425,0.000969231,0.0008742805,0.00023933158,0.000060238886,0.00018454682,0.00036093424,0.00002430248,0.005872876],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99975246,0.0000303075,0.000019455156,0.00005000952,0.000036034147,0.000111796544],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998857,0.0000065622226,0.000027155596,0.000009990366,0.0000122996635,0.000058326532],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002009277,0.0006572,0.0005558194,0.00033021253,0.00024244611,0.00028658702,0.00030340787,0.0005179131,0.0033834393],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00014780069,0.00028130095,0.00057115644,0.00010978713,0.0005863469,0.00028933265,0.00029148313,0.0016443273,0.00036236495],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.012013977,0.0036618519,0.002441735,0.00035744623,0.000097931865,0.0001304126,0.00012821723,0.0003397958,0.96873593,0.00019200605,0.0005901169,0.011310557],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0025044947,0.0343289,0.11131892,0.000249228,0.00087960565,0.00045269929,0.0010358586,0.007977518,0.8307313,0.00088295154,0.009546095,0.000092476635],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001233422,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002862929,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0033834393,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00020598031,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004504403,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.011318684},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4386056744","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.166428","title":"Optimization and purification of bioproducts from Bacillus velezensis PhCL fermentation and their potential on industrial application and bioremediation","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Microbial bioremediation and biosurfactants","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Lakehead University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Lakehead University","keywords":"Bioremediation; Chemistry; Bioproducts; Fermentation; Bioproduction; Downstream processing; Chromatography; Ammonium sulfate precipitation; Bioconversion; Organic chemistry; Bacteria; Biochemistry; Enzyme; Biofuel; Biotechnology; Biology","score_opus":0.012347093893236745,"score_gpt":0.18865553360610632,"score_spread":0.17630843971286958,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4386056744","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9936167,0.0012156334,0.0038310052,0.00010251866,0.000019872063,0.000039336934,0.00033274415,0.00004594206,0.00079636637],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9913421,0.0009011731,0.0053009726,0.000036690326,0.000007758749,0.000032739375,0.0008829366,0.000027035332,0.0014685784],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996624,0.00007576954,0.00004665903,0.00003965494,0.00011406695,0.00006137866],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998617,0.000026948506,0.000030134044,0.000014090634,0.000045744047,0.000021299693],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00034364694,0.00055304344,0.0003472723,0.0003678958,0.00019167789,0.0006052151,0.0002236826,0.00028249345,0.00062134425],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000565537,0.00016461844,0.0004077363,0.0006269472,0.00020136345,0.0003540711,0.00030924453,0.0005575141,0.00027433565],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00019322327,0.000116371906,0.0003742685,0.000080556514,0.0000111537165,0.000049141498,0.000022796063,0.00055003783,0.99272174,0.00004081498,0.000031070274,0.0058087786],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000007693104,0.00023955977,0.0021798795,0.000010312326,0.00001829359,0.000052657226,0.000046031586,0.0006266006,0.9958093,0.000022072823,0.0009813017,0.000006316562],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0016113344,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0026439365,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0016113344,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00028573824,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00040150285,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0032039285},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4386102479","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.166541","title":"Assessment of rapid wastewater surveillance for determination of communicable disease spread in municipalities","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"SARS-CoV-2 detection and testing","field":"Medicine","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Global Institute for Water Security; Public Health Agency of Canada; University of Saskatchewan","funders":"Global Water Futures; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Research Chairs; Canada First Research Excellence Fund; Baylor University; Public Health Agency; Public Health Agency of Canada","keywords":"GeneXpert MTB/RIF; Wastewater; Communicable disease; Virology; Medicine; Environmental science; Public health; Sputum; Environmental engineering; Tuberculosis","score_opus":0.042691533345698925,"score_gpt":0.3083159369223293,"score_spread":0.26562440357663036,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4386102479","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99118173,0.00057369616,0.005460785,0.00013139489,0.000010100095,0.00021836741,0.0003705937,0.000038097012,0.0020153471],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9948003,0.0002455499,0.004214784,0.000034235738,0.0000024969113,0.000071574774,0.00018838675,0.0000029625437,0.00043959834],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9973048,0.0013504777,0.000103626946,0.00018278732,0.00088910194,0.00016920386],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99750215,0.0009001994,0.0003558781,0.000092601666,0.0010198358,0.00012941817],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0043813526,0.0006778997,0.0006327532,0.0009021974,0.00039104666,0.0012195981,0.0006726028,0.00092685275,0.00060171087],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0042011663,0.00033385374,0.00063253316,0.0006184979,0.00025598178,0.00058921694,0.0007135114,0.00024447558,0.00014302414],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0071710423,0.001343886,0.68112177,0.0009801306,0.00035384513,0.0005491194,0.0007101248,0.06397248,0.12053111,0.0011286858,0.0007934112,0.12134436],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00063587364,0.029073376,0.6381732,0.0003347272,0.0012024166,0.0008599133,0.0038331763,0.21489534,0.10089752,0.0020362292,0.007932753,0.0001254406],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.02185691,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.020330183,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.02185691,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0024167611,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0030959828,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.043459356},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4386170325","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.166424","title":"Smart, degradable, and eco-friendly carboxymethyl cellulose-CaII hydrogel-like networks gated MIL-101(FeIII) nanoherbicides for paraquat delivery","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Paraquat toxicity studies and treatments","field":"Medicine","cited_by":34,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Ministry of Education and Child Care","funders":"Henan Provincial Science and Technology Research Project; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Nanocarriers; Carboxymethyl cellulose; Chemistry; Coating; Degradation (telecommunications); Controlled release; Chemical engineering; Environmentally friendly; Paraquat; Drug delivery; Materials science; Nanotechnology; Organic chemistry; Computer science","score_opus":0.0166420613693625,"score_gpt":0.23384924911059668,"score_spread":0.21720718774123418,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4386170325","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9710887,0.0023009877,0.019028723,0.00029625464,0.00007975807,0.000073830175,0.000207436,0.00032565772,0.0065986393],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98880196,0.00051217113,0.007650967,0.00009491645,0.000007772293,0.000037585123,0.000088091234,0.000022764767,0.00278381],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99993384,0.0000069543253,0.0000040348123,0.000013180689,0.000022614033,0.000019281075],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999416,0.000009414318,0.000019639116,0.000004662875,0.000011747535,0.00001287832],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00008965711,0.00021097374,0.00013825184,0.00013250197,0.000105026396,0.0002551757,0.00019458275,0.000302272,0.0008776581],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00011883568,0.00013277642,0.000100483965,0.00008319537,0.00013545477,0.00025296118,0.00014742362,0.00035400124,0.00030387565],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000028832315,0.000013581896,0.000047684152,0.000044513155,0.000002356577,0.00003596098,0.000010264775,0.00029179011,0.9966821,0.00025933672,0.00009721038,0.0024862182],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000058302458,0.000065022956,0.0002919047,0.000003371952,0.0000032013813,0.000053381496,0.000008192839,0.002414781,0.99555796,0.000029203431,0.0015624875,0.00000473631],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00039301583,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0011780002,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0008776581,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00031261522,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001507648,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0029360056},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4386185791","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.166559","title":"A review of drinking water quality issues in remote and indigenous communities in rich nations with special emphasis on Australia","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Child Nutrition and Water Access","field":"Nursing","cited_by":65,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Indigenous; Water quality; Water security; Environmental planning; Context (archaeology); Geography; Environmental protection; Environmental health; Business; Environmental resource management; Environmental science; Water resources; Ecology; Medicine","score_opus":0.08930818487802122,"score_gpt":0.3659585639873405,"score_spread":0.2766503791093193,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4386185791","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00013472945,0.99924505,0.00003660749,0.00014353628,0.00008382024,0.000006043293,0.000016845186,0.0000020700568,0.00033135776],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0005794972,0.9990958,0.00007095799,0.00008760746,0.000034707482,0.0000052515725,0.000015348578,5.438327e-7,0.00011038896],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"systematic_review","domain_scores_codex":[0.99939716,0.00015753534,0.00015794573,0.00007549184,0.00017382251,0.000037984562],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9986021,0.0008615135,0.00020966967,0.000020539232,0.00025371675,0.00005253427],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0010917583,0.0007188219,0.001599743,0.004570986,0.0004394437,0.0011865749,0.00076710375,0.0009381478,0.0031427],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002448258,0.00039149524,0.0012396089,0.005603725,0.0004347768,0.0013009494,0.0008003551,0.0009282115,0.00037688157],"study_design_candidate":"systematic_review","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005743154,0.00006731758,0.00047157746,0.26040035,0.00032034772,0.00022039603,0.00062996347,0.00031423927,0.0008473618,0.0020409464,0.02431804,0.710312],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000015612048,0.00017886034,0.0067644604,0.11280415,0.0011368816,0.0014195477,0.0005559472,0.00013813059,0.00038375356,0.0008929237,0.87566525,0.00004448001],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.010074919,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.019067338,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.010074919,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0009959242,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0043859105,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.020032525},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4386192308","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.166527","title":"The improved analytical stochastic model of infiltration trenches for stormwater quantity control","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Urban Stormwater Management Solutions","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Infiltration (HVAC); Trench; Surface runoff; Environmental science; Stormwater; Low-impact development; Soil science; Hydrology (agriculture); Geotechnical engineering; Geology; Meteorology; Stormwater management; Materials science","score_opus":0.022777910080055603,"score_gpt":0.22700122462757022,"score_spread":0.2042233145475146,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4386192308","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.011273984,0.00022154677,0.98331994,0.00026327677,0.00009444326,0.000037320755,0.00019790542,0.0002344034,0.0043572653],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9131443,0.0006101405,0.062498484,0.00021889442,0.00016853855,0.00022455644,0.0003675441,0.0001909526,0.02257668],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9989392,0.00022192505,0.0000416957,0.00025502816,0.00036250165,0.00017968492],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9988543,0.0004965043,0.00014028534,0.000076508004,0.00038505878,0.000047407506],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0014586992,0.00085008,0.0014213807,0.00065158796,0.0006746456,0.0014478031,0.0025182206,0.0015689109,0.0037980443],"category_scores_gemma":[0.004795354,0.0007844133,0.0010592787,0.0011575607,0.0011390217,0.0017021195,0.0010040179,0.0017321991,0.0005423064],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000008488356,0.000006122195,0.00008555759,0.0000100943325,0.000004514357,0.000009970614,0.000008686345,0.9882355,0.00027901173,0.009307379,0.00025672282,0.0017879669],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000013463881,0.0000023502373,0.000022409735,7.5000844e-7,0.0000016325887,0.0000016709442,7.973678e-7,0.9987539,0.00004570095,0.0010411615,0.00012634715,0.0000018329414],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.038219813,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.025258115,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.038219813,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.002554991,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0028380773,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.07599467},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4386269777","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.166693","title":"Long-term spatiotemporal variations in surface NO2 for Beijing reconstructed from surface data and satellite retrievals","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Atmospheric and Environmental Gas Dynamics","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":18,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Public Health Ontario; University of Toronto","funders":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Ozone Monitoring Instrument; Environmental science; Beijing; Satellite; Troposphere; Nitrogen dioxide; Hindcast; Remote sensing; Meteorology; Atmospheric sciences; Geography; Geology","score_opus":0.02135269068427723,"score_gpt":0.23812447435411718,"score_spread":0.21677178366983996,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4386269777","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9976185,0.00015930587,0.0003426943,0.00008955129,0.000021600888,0.0000036272802,0.0012664167,0.000060279777,0.0004380214],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9959194,0.00009376276,0.00025368127,0.00000987671,0.000009360146,0.0000042270026,0.0032668016,0.0000135463915,0.00042932984],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998658,0.000012597768,0.000012022044,0.000049075694,0.000024174444,0.000036346835],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997093,0.000047081983,0.000048939495,0.00005346043,0.00009855748,0.000042544925],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00042593942,0.00047484547,0.0003983697,0.0005469306,0.00033452405,0.0006025577,0.00047380125,0.0007155082,0.0011726393],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007286189,0.0002888239,0.0006028883,0.00091697223,0.00039648145,0.0007962184,0.00034610508,0.00028915703,0.00027920402],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0023769094,0.0003807515,0.58779174,0.00029292933,0.0010578554,0.0012944347,0.0003186809,0.29888862,0.06741816,0.0011540311,0.0047515524,0.034274362],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000066650624,0.000052308136,0.7935131,0.000014210604,0.00016786178,0.00008065303,0.00013799286,0.19905196,0.0053584534,0.00022740132,0.0012695742,0.00005986632],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.06623933,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.04419463,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.06623933,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0010281261,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00074679224,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.13170755},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4386269782","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.166518","title":"Role of diatom-derived oxylipins in organic phosphorus recycling during coastal diatom blooms in the northern South China Sea","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Marine and coastal ecosystems","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Memorial University of Newfoundland","funders":"Basic and Applied Basic Research Foundation of Guangdong Province; Chinese Academy of Sciences; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Diatom; Bloom; Phytoplankton; Biology; Algal bloom; Ecology; Botany; Environmental chemistry; Oceanography; Nutrient; Chemistry","score_opus":0.004845024412469675,"score_gpt":0.16050415957885672,"score_spread":0.15565913516638705,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4386269782","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9996679,0.00008057067,0.000029000686,0.000013066262,0.000001322329,0.000001369862,0.000048589525,7.2208144e-7,0.0001575753],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99932635,0.000067613015,0.000055254808,0.00001197432,0.000001960547,0.0000030963095,0.00007166916,8.8538087e-7,0.0004613026],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999461,0.0000046237687,0.0000044215253,0.000020097537,0.0000081812495,0.000016484837],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998442,0.000016824228,0.000041968073,0.000006354501,0.00003582152,0.000054809923],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016993105,0.00023591731,0.00022474356,0.0005396038,0.0004810271,0.00047278978,0.00014160229,0.00027638863,0.00052242196],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00013524453,0.00022622007,0.00022027764,0.00036323586,0.00042778594,0.00048579604,0.00046833165,0.0002876839,0.00010098288],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0014962137,0.00008847468,0.57749414,0.0001159988,0.000091489535,0.0005799747,0.0014983633,0.00042766487,0.40989673,0.0002546369,0.00009563492,0.007960671],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000139449185,0.00008228926,0.99033177,0.000005290214,0.000023646997,0.00006111179,0.0010051344,0.0005949123,0.0075412593,0.00007532666,0.0002559147,0.000009384389],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0144422315,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.023664769,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0144422315,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00073057786,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005573807,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.028716326},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4386274145","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.166678","title":"Machine learning based prediction and experimental validation of arsenite and arsenate sorption on biochars","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Arsenic contamination and mitigation","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":35,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Biochar; Arsenate; Adsorption; Arsenite; Mean squared error; Arsenic; Sorption; Coefficient of determination; AdaBoost; Chemistry; Environmental chemistry; Environmental science; Mathematics; Statistics; Machine learning; Computer science; Support vector machine; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.009443802533158923,"score_gpt":0.2076700988335653,"score_spread":0.19822629630040636,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4386274145","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99266255,0.00011447254,0.006411543,0.00003210004,0.000024873376,0.000025192823,0.0002489297,0.00010127459,0.00037910248],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99476695,0.00005774391,0.004350114,0.000012225895,0.000006031986,0.000024675612,0.000364712,0.000009138915,0.00040835017],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9989207,0.00035697842,0.00011389202,0.00023711433,0.00027365552,0.00009781787],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9960031,0.002179417,0.00032006664,0.00042607822,0.0010191932,0.000052137097],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0024612409,0.00083069864,0.00057058944,0.0006373142,0.0006370616,0.0006640694,0.00072628475,0.0012237885,0.00077223644],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0040435046,0.00036782565,0.0008628166,0.0005082912,0.0006674382,0.0005622344,0.0004762328,0.00088957645,0.00034968386],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0023432684,0.0031752347,0.04034997,0.000407251,0.00042441522,0.00012054884,0.00017164386,0.6648749,0.22264896,0.000606486,0.0007946191,0.06408267],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000368882,0.00071018375,0.007865844,0.0000072289704,0.00004593469,0.00003713992,0.00003361856,0.84010476,0.1507079,0.00016269024,0.0002650566,0.000022742943],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.009208861,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.011067817,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.009208861,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00097501965,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006151942,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.018310487},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4386314978","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.166613","title":"Comparative environmental sustainability assessment of biohydrogen production methods","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Hybrid Renewable Energy Systems","field":"Energy","cited_by":39,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Vineland Research and Innovation Centre; Ontario Tech University","funders":"","keywords":"Sustainability; Environmental science; Renewable energy; Biohydrogen; Environmentally friendly; Environmental impact assessment; Ecological footprint; Fossil fuel; Life-cycle assessment; Production (economics); Greenhouse gas; Water scarcity; Global warming; Environmental engineering; Natural resource economics; Environmental protection; Waste management; Hydrogen production; Climate change; Engineering; Water resources; Ecology; Chemistry","score_opus":0.05825623076760132,"score_gpt":0.37555858147968246,"score_spread":0.3173023507120811,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4386314978","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00027608985,0.9982116,0.00028141684,0.000058008227,0.000048557256,0.0000074030277,0.000028138935,0.0000026946439,0.0010861213],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0023063337,0.99639624,0.0007299341,0.00006201099,0.000039839553,0.000015603611,0.000054651187,0.0000026616462,0.00039279155],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993113,0.0001488465,0.000092055765,0.00011131527,0.0002971778,0.00003922378],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9988034,0.0006801201,0.00017240267,0.00004492454,0.00027508073,0.000024150577],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0020757664,0.0011304208,0.002168901,0.0043935026,0.00024774397,0.0015754924,0.0014369704,0.001024244,0.0030386439],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0021200145,0.00044931716,0.0012228289,0.005359235,0.00044965782,0.0015293915,0.0007626114,0.0008905373,0.0006163289],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00011496075,0.00008030974,0.00015501824,0.053007506,0.00030857767,0.000045164754,0.000044788158,0.0011046439,0.0019896482,0.008136688,0.0049796836,0.93003297],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000046097113,0.00045375628,0.0027750335,0.027936354,0.0014114443,0.00048505957,0.00017350476,0.0007581279,0.004863125,0.0064220773,0.9546073,0.000068003654],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0022774627,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0037334384,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0043935026,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0013636383,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0015213485,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.010977805},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4386356387","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.166542","title":"Evaluation of four human-associated fecal biomarkers in wastewater in Southern Ontario","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"SARS-CoV-2 detection and testing","field":"Medicine","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"PotashCorp (Canada); University of Guelph; Canadian Institute for Public Safety Research and Treatment; ASL Environmental Sciences (Canada)","funders":"Ministère de l’Environnement, de la Protection de la nature et des Parcs","keywords":"Wastewater; Feces; Biology; Sewage treatment; Context (archaeology); Fecal coliform; Winery; Sewage; Source tracking; Veterinary medicine; Environmental science; Ecology; Environmental engineering; Water quality; Food science; Wine","score_opus":0.06766639560079307,"score_gpt":0.2895237421768544,"score_spread":0.22185734657606132,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4386356387","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99729794,0.00011192482,0.00034718617,0.000055511046,0.0000044863145,0.000033804637,0.00031549545,0.000008584066,0.0018250884],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99565226,0.00016985364,0.00071011146,0.00005320196,0.0000024179778,0.00001512707,0.0002957431,0.0000052324485,0.0030960285],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99948186,0.000049301812,0.000027022817,0.00007258227,0.0002674843,0.00010179221],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994929,0.000031209194,0.000084077714,0.000009988042,0.00032462875,0.000057089997],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000263157,0.00029330628,0.00029987327,0.0006287067,0.0017505018,0.0012664709,0.0002840848,0.00042110658,0.00055691076],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006195726,0.00017568425,0.0002232241,0.0010675188,0.00066397636,0.00018757909,0.00040984125,0.00018492927,0.00015182022],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0007614032,0.00013197945,0.8220905,0.00026570068,0.000072160314,0.00085832557,0.0056122276,0.000837082,0.14657663,0.0002122571,0.0005945314,0.021987211],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000016442487,0.00038391526,0.96305203,0.000029661749,0.00006126681,0.00023436856,0.0066585825,0.0010011648,0.022235785,0.00006764281,0.0062404065,0.000018786024],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.8497461,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.91960496,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.15025389,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0072062635,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.009421094,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3022775},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4386367222","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.166649","title":"A comprehensive review of micro- and nano-plastics in the atmosphere: Occurrence, fate, toxicity, and strategies for risk reduction","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Microplastics and Plastic Pollution","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":114,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Microplastics; Environmental chemistry; Environmental science; Polypropylene; Polyester; Waste management; Chemistry; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.02987496167460197,"score_gpt":0.2691951308529587,"score_spread":0.23932016917835675,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4386367222","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.000099927354,0.999047,0.00009675506,0.0000957965,0.000116161886,0.0000056581553,0.000057618156,0.000004805409,0.00047624778],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.00029996547,0.9991297,0.00014592447,0.00006700997,0.000051347954,0.0000039770584,0.000039305392,6.942814e-7,0.00026212304],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99973136,0.00003848419,0.00004828551,0.000046755973,0.000112131704,0.000022920187],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996208,0.0001675078,0.00007051839,0.0000103149605,0.00010347805,0.000027367254],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00057784637,0.0011205535,0.0017206789,0.002962647,0.00028668047,0.0011195911,0.00078190764,0.00087169866,0.0047422666],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00080550165,0.00031266708,0.00087293045,0.003741828,0.00024287503,0.0012250061,0.00066926854,0.0011051365,0.0015342977],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000088038585,0.000099559016,0.00020589386,0.08080638,0.00023834956,0.00015275917,0.00006501018,0.000509383,0.0045376983,0.00226209,0.03487601,0.8761588],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000018231049,0.00014780542,0.0013034364,0.011358045,0.00045463667,0.0005726881,0.00007651929,0.00010323963,0.0009295556,0.001035811,0.98396295,0.000037111546],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0021866467,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004955537,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0047422666,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00052045996,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.002315059,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.015864432},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4386400600","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.166777","title":"Deciphering the dual role of bacterial communities in stabilizing rhizosphere priming effect under intra-annual change of growing seasons","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Soil Carbon and Nitrogen Dynamics","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"National Key Research and Development Program of China; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Rhizosphere; Growing season; Biology; Biogeochemical cycle; Microbial population biology; Cycling; Ecology; Soil carbon; Agronomy; Soil water; Bacteria","score_opus":0.019421323144461346,"score_gpt":0.20755233100421805,"score_spread":0.1881310078597567,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4386400600","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9983582,0.00030100657,0.0009211921,0.000046993428,0.000012037104,0.000004644157,0.000058294823,0.00001236036,0.00028528398],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9992623,0.00010424865,0.00041696778,0.000022756723,0.00000456708,0.0000058650185,0.000042543226,0.0000033136755,0.0001374191],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998859,0.000017069116,0.000005484533,0.000042407006,0.000013391917,0.000035802383],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99977905,0.000048049762,0.00005043983,0.000028065642,0.00004426239,0.000050204195],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003153906,0.00019293702,0.00025843552,0.00019995817,0.00020681195,0.0004215699,0.00023201625,0.00038999217,0.00052288006],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00034809348,0.0001898602,0.00017433659,0.00013985622,0.00026730233,0.00056251633,0.00029963546,0.0003296055,0.000097979355],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00026122914,0.000038175996,0.01700744,0.00004761612,0.000021660611,0.000035047466,0.00009061235,0.00029407386,0.9761999,0.00024042226,0.00004017741,0.005723574],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002254661,0.0003549345,0.8632308,0.000017395623,0.000086843764,0.00009956648,0.000714635,0.011906763,0.121122,0.0009193465,0.001494405,0.000030643943],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0014511007,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0025249189,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0014511007,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00021555199,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00039558517,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.002885282},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4386409226","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.166734","title":"Soil carbon pools and fluxes following the regreening of a mining and smelting degraded landscape","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Soil Carbon and Nitrogen Dynamics","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Natural Resources Canada; Canadian Forest Service; Lakehead University; University of Northern British Columbia; Trent University","funders":"","keywords":"Decomposer; Environmental science; Litter; Chronosequence; Soil water; Plant litter; Soil respiration; Forest floor; Nutrient; Ecology; Agronomy; Ecosystem; Soil science; Biology","score_opus":0.015154460708985204,"score_gpt":0.19709130628751648,"score_spread":0.18193684557853126,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4386409226","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9998666,0.0000058263067,0.000014159553,0.0000063579896,4.0431127e-7,6.667428e-7,0.000023306982,0.0000013120377,0.0000813565],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9996705,0.000009432551,0.000042503856,0.0000056471217,5.925183e-7,0.0000015908217,0.00006310207,0.0000010848534,0.0002055459],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999504,0.000006338658,0.0000033678807,0.000011652862,0.000007099339,0.000021124548],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998184,0.00003522212,0.00004930083,0.000014812268,0.000033193497,0.00004915243],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015469993,0.00010105108,0.0003196796,0.00026398,0.00058886886,0.00061340176,0.00023740812,0.00037275936,0.0007513246],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004062763,0.000100460675,0.00026329255,0.00035866172,0.0005374462,0.00038643714,0.00029266576,0.00033620934,0.000088687986],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.013096683,0.0012653364,0.6121882,0.00009646771,0.00026314807,0.003022259,0.002408689,0.0059536844,0.3427771,0.00090143905,0.00047554856,0.017551512],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000015383299,0.00025862627,0.98939615,0.0000035985925,0.00002219983,0.00014306924,0.0008564983,0.0026677197,0.006165703,0.00018786272,0.00027412677,0.000009028467],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.027303077,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.041896623,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.027303077,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00071694324,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005326394,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.054288268},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4386410070","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.166784","title":"Contaminant biomonitoring augmented with a qPCR array indicates hepatic mRNA gene expression effects in wild-collected seabird embryos","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Environment and Climate Change Canada; Simon Fraser University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Environment and Climate Change Canada; Canadian Wildlife Federation","keywords":"Biomonitoring; Embryo; In ovo; Biology; Gene expression; Seabird; Environmental chemistry; Gene; Perfluorooctane; Contamination; Andrology; Chemistry; Biochemistry; Cell biology; Ecology","score_opus":0.00953340336979097,"score_gpt":0.22628850906139156,"score_spread":0.21675510569160059,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4386410070","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.994313,0.0003526389,0.0029015904,0.000074335985,0.000023362185,0.000011704962,0.0014832584,0.00004608228,0.0007940598],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9882882,0.00037218293,0.003703367,0.00012174666,0.000010708442,0.000051676794,0.0014523001,0.000049343267,0.005950456],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998568,0.0000138022115,0.0000072836388,0.0000693076,0.000024558101,0.000028178969],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998598,0.000035003908,0.000027792968,0.000017789314,0.000037422433,0.00002221085],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00010336171,0.00024336949,0.00021358392,0.0002965166,0.00025126248,0.00041629205,0.00013744674,0.000229033,0.0012346855],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001782074,0.0002509144,0.00020140839,0.00020501511,0.00032041798,0.00016850326,0.00015039033,0.00034065303,0.00029056807],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00018993822,0.000007781289,0.0029718564,0.000010153013,0.00000795076,0.000013472587,0.000028837365,0.00004547445,0.9959853,0.000017886088,0.000029585088,0.0006917118],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00000840256,0.00030989246,0.17703216,0.0000067826954,0.00005964371,0.00011718357,0.00026614236,0.00055390905,0.8202866,0.00003713204,0.0013093185,0.000012946845],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.007896981,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.025028817,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.007896981,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00036410568,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00027576982,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.015702069},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4386410964","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.166763","title":"‘From the sky to the ground’: fishers' knowledge, landscape analysis and hydrological data indicate long-term environmental changes in Amazonian clear water rivers","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Fish biology, ecology, and behavior","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Social Sciences and Humanities Research Council of Canada; Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico","keywords":"Amazon rainforest; Water quality; Environmental science; Land cover; Hydrology (agriculture); Drainage basin; Tributary; Geography; Deforestation (computer science); Resource (disambiguation); Land use; Water resources; Water resource management; Ecology; Geology; Cartography","score_opus":0.020637601941104054,"score_gpt":0.23971127915611132,"score_spread":0.21907367721500726,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4386410964","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9991346,0.000056030007,0.000034388806,0.00032870076,0.0000046363384,8.044595e-7,0.00004057328,8.2221436e-7,0.00039944283],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9997223,0.000029753866,0.000036172987,0.00006223087,0.000005166188,5.029445e-7,0.000041371524,0.0000010908441,0.00010139751],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99983954,0.000044478173,0.000014105555,0.000035542416,0.000024636469,0.000041685864],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99815804,0.00060833956,0.0006339998,0.00012833186,0.00026810498,0.0002031912],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00068935956,0.00006841451,0.00009738211,0.00033886635,0.00054384716,0.0008599992,0.00031989912,0.00039939125,0.0015503973],"category_scores_gemma":[0.004611859,0.000132802,0.00015527022,0.0006114152,0.0013466458,0.0011220799,0.0005892914,0.00051451527,0.000107013926],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00015527895,0.000023751061,0.9857809,0.000021399177,0.00003529504,0.00015657011,0.0050691986,0.00008659091,0.001619712,0.00029374764,0.00050763704,0.00624986],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000019727743,0.000009072789,0.9966987,0.0000062497634,0.0000106976995,0.000036157147,0.0025959974,0.00011924846,0.000117432726,0.00006883614,0.00033310018,0.0000024792791],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.11433818,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.2331795,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.11433818,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00056957826,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00060641835,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.22734535},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4386419519","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.166721","title":"Laccase driven biocatalytic oxidation to reduce polymeric surface hydrophobicity: An effective pre-treatment strategy to enhance biofilm mediated degradation of polyethylene and polycarbonate plastics","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Microplastics and Plastic Pollution","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":39,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"National Research Council Canada; Department of Science and Technology, Ministry of Science and Technology, India; SRM Institute of Science and Technology","keywords":"Biodegradation; Polycarbonate; Contact angle; Polyethylene; Biofilm; Scanning electron microscope; Polymer; Materials science; Chemical engineering; X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy; Degradation (telecommunications); Gel permeation chromatography; Environmental pollution; Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy; Chemistry; Organic chemistry; Composite material","score_opus":0.007583613391108309,"score_gpt":0.23481015082466317,"score_spread":0.22722653743355486,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4386419519","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9860378,0.0015074223,0.0103778895,0.00020641141,0.00008693522,0.000044046756,0.00015251643,0.00010940432,0.0014774966],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99339056,0.0006886795,0.0033905944,0.000057516056,0.000012268763,0.000019438596,0.000095025935,0.000012623906,0.0023332313],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998292,0.0000165421,0.000009082903,0.00002490414,0.000061118844,0.00005919115],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99993825,0.0000072126795,0.000014209754,0.000005086523,0.000020798,0.000014485388],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00014827512,0.00047900697,0.00027424726,0.0001528938,0.00014613962,0.00034521733,0.00025304392,0.0004023224,0.0005739754],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00015544769,0.00016018204,0.000369106,0.00016551084,0.0001507234,0.00028766503,0.0003061421,0.0006447555,0.00022095136],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000020853797,0.000024023571,0.000037990572,0.000031776566,0.0000034951609,0.000031006643,0.000009219498,0.000058715723,0.9981608,0.000039379443,0.00003906259,0.0015438016],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000020459386,0.000058248614,0.00033641007,0.0000011952295,0.00000438569,0.000025142268,0.000008426754,0.00043908798,0.99872905,0.0000075263115,0.00038521306,0.0000032120809],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00071113714,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0017406995,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00071113714,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00025732446,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00029369158,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.001920104},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4386570306","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.166809","title":"Quercus ilex L. dieback is genetically determined: Evidence provided by dendrochronology, δ13C and SSR genotyping","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Tree-ring climate responses","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"Company of Biologists","keywords":"Dendrochronology; Intraspecific competition; Dendroclimatology; Biology; Mediterranean climate; Botany; Forestry; Ecology; Geography","score_opus":0.019112687320843577,"score_gpt":0.22816161787260453,"score_spread":0.20904893055176094,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4386570306","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9986702,0.00006621978,0.00027836053,0.000012524783,0.0000037935163,0.000004847097,0.00024550242,0.000008666732,0.0007098874],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99836296,0.000047482346,0.00048372216,0.000034572124,0.0000050782337,0.000008421336,0.00046613518,0.000010049037,0.0005814885],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996092,0.00007421056,0.000022944327,0.00016990353,0.00007097638,0.0000526981],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991986,0.0002471684,0.00018273525,0.000078884135,0.00018022556,0.00011241931],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000543968,0.00036541547,0.00032747438,0.0013576968,0.00061510946,0.0004910298,0.00034491566,0.0003946979,0.0008487461],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00045543938,0.00021073692,0.00012992053,0.00060452905,0.00040205228,0.00024525955,0.00029587388,0.0003270426,0.00027823035],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00088888156,0.00023475358,0.3346134,0.00009712507,0.00018561915,0.0007082258,0.00092466484,0.0005103322,0.64681983,0.0004434154,0.00013026477,0.0144435745],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000011858666,0.00003707974,0.9963403,0.000008156928,0.000018285129,0.00026260206,0.00013878584,0.00023352433,0.00230915,0.0000870787,0.00054374384,0.000009531859],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.009538347,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.021517627,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.009538347,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00037376228,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00020042487,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.018965662},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4386570724","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.166839","title":"Effects of sub-chronic exposure to microcystin-LR on the endocrine system of male rats","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Biocrusts and Microbial Ecology","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"","keywords":"Microcystin-LR; Microcystin; Endocrine system; Environmental chemistry; Biology; Chemistry; Internal medicine; Medicine; Physiology; Toxicology; Cyanobacteria; Hormone; Genetics","score_opus":0.0068778148070005995,"score_gpt":0.17224670832164285,"score_spread":0.16536889351464226,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4386570724","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99874794,0.00029528036,0.00026247057,0.00006942061,0.000032121734,0.0000075617368,0.00024647987,0.000028003722,0.00031057585],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99159837,0.00067576027,0.00041253516,0.00011558998,0.000034206478,0.00003376121,0.0006072005,0.000032886703,0.00648974],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99975747,0.000021462503,0.000012547606,0.00007577668,0.000035151992,0.00009763446],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994204,0.00008205513,0.0001109302,0.00008525136,0.00006326426,0.000238104],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015273746,0.0009114918,0.0007197212,0.00062988524,0.00045426982,0.00040884328,0.00036650378,0.00059934333,0.0027238983],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002578065,0.0004919692,0.00053030124,0.0002970729,0.00096952287,0.0006155956,0.0003512179,0.0013403498,0.0005111334],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.017116446,0.000910266,0.007112366,0.00007407284,0.0000902221,0.00035905695,0.0002506789,0.00026686408,0.9671172,0.00016775205,0.0001763921,0.006358685],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00019046217,0.014555566,0.07506478,0.000017868486,0.00030341753,0.00042437797,0.00074075494,0.0010851747,0.9055867,0.00028418863,0.0016734989,0.000073183764],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.004333152,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0071809636,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.004333152,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00052027893,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006361612,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009112358},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4386583138","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.166965","title":"Evaluating the effectiveness of low-sulphur marine fuel regulations at improving urban ambient PM2.5 air quality: Source apportionment of PM2.5 at Canadian Atlantic and Pacific coast cities with implementation of the North American Emissions Control Area","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Atmospheric chemistry and aerosols","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":32,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Environment and Climate Change Canada; Ministry of the Environment, Conservation and Parks; Health Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Apportionment; Environmental science; Air quality index; Environmental protection; Environmental engineering; Meteorology; Geography","score_opus":0.012142547393989102,"score_gpt":0.22531494395491034,"score_spread":0.21317239656092124,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4386583138","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9969325,0.00011122262,0.00007838888,0.00024371922,0.000013024259,0.00019302846,0.00024235334,0.000008569357,0.002177054],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9981887,0.00012852723,0.00032957832,0.00012962882,0.000006555235,0.00007772795,0.00023433518,0.0000024243805,0.00090257067],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9952135,0.0014329603,0.00025333493,0.0004908422,0.0014740098,0.0011353771],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9942788,0.0014184254,0.0008063478,0.00022765754,0.0024182906,0.00085040246],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.004169274,0.000679532,0.00046270853,0.00055521127,0.0013062173,0.0015201616,0.0017731602,0.001163634,0.0012869941],"category_scores_gemma":[0.008308726,0.00028793365,0.0010358479,0.00084159075,0.001095751,0.0009369217,0.00064362766,0.00068303745,0.00014982198],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.03584293,0.035109323,0.6150367,0.0015672907,0.0035603193,0.0003899783,0.0032401916,0.08320587,0.021299476,0.0027961344,0.00516792,0.19278395],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0016628593,0.018536093,0.95239484,0.000068990936,0.0014912287,0.00002250078,0.002691045,0.008159894,0.011640142,0.00021955448,0.0030404096,0.00007250344],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.85881835,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.91628,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.14118165,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.020176334,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0375031,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.28402615},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4386600705","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.166907","title":"Evaluating the impact of the Central Chile Mega Drought on debris cover, broadband albedo, and surface drainage system of a Dry Andes glacier","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Cryospheric studies and observations","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Trois-Rivières","funders":"Fondo de Innovación para la Competitividad; Agencia Nacional de Investigación y Desarrollo; Uniwersytet Śląski w Katowicach; Ministerio de Economía, Fomento y Turismo, Chile; U.S. Geological Survey; Narodowe Centrum Nauki","keywords":"Glacier; Debris; Geology; Snow line; Glacier mass balance; Physical geography; Precipitation; Albedo (alchemy); Accumulation zone; Geomorphology; Hydrology (agriculture); Snow; Climatology; Cryosphere; Ice stream; Geography; Oceanography; Snow cover; Meteorology","score_opus":0.022827989477078828,"score_gpt":0.24748621775937507,"score_spread":0.22465822828229626,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4386600705","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9994165,0.000014888411,0.000023664756,0.000021287262,0.000001212037,0.0000024861868,0.00022623414,0.0000035130067,0.00029022925],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99947697,0.000013947786,0.000040097457,0.000008662723,0.0000014409494,0.0000035907751,0.00028585817,0.0000027939182,0.00016669984],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.999902,0.00002462462,0.0000069327884,0.000022420714,0.000013163551,0.000030853545],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99954516,0.00017727455,0.00006299171,0.000035319445,0.00007421091,0.000104970815],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000363151,0.00026513851,0.00016793833,0.00041173227,0.00035783983,0.00055593596,0.00031445565,0.00033491146,0.0014432225],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00095888367,0.00017469369,0.00030632835,0.0005461945,0.00022897165,0.00040501682,0.00037528455,0.00029125647,0.00015590533],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00077138096,0.0003745622,0.95627075,0.00004183262,0.00022482895,0.00047151503,0.000263999,0.024842745,0.009600079,0.0002225897,0.0006918015,0.006223812],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000025111076,0.000054052012,0.98867375,0.0000034947811,0.00003749033,0.000022642673,0.00047227766,0.009681567,0.0007642435,0.000035995487,0.00022095356,0.000008404933],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.08210338,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.08277548,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.08210338,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0012084628,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007379161,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.16325098},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4386759968","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.167102","title":"The role of agricultural drainage, storm-events, and natural filtration on the biogeochemical cycling capacity of aquatic and sediment environments in Lake Erie's drainage basin","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Soil and Water Nutrient Dynamics","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Windsor; Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada","funders":"Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada","keywords":"Environmental science; Biogeochemical cycle; Watershed; Tile drainage; Nutrient; Stormwater; Hydrology (agriculture); Biogeochemistry; Sediment; Cycling; Drainage; Water quality; Nutrient cycle; Storm; Soil water; Ecology; Surface runoff; Geology; Geography; Soil science; Biology; Oceanography","score_opus":0.005554761086599658,"score_gpt":0.179416863221664,"score_spread":0.17386210213506434,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4386759968","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99949825,0.00003369298,0.0000126450295,0.00001585767,2.9835354e-7,7.8604046e-7,0.000034826888,8.93901e-7,0.0004027722],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9997204,0.00003327683,0.000026997117,0.0000053325193,0.0000010552948,0.0000011738616,0.00003736661,8.873829e-7,0.00017346366],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99987125,0.000040081188,0.000015263284,0.000018531842,0.000014503245,0.000040288367],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99953556,0.00021790882,0.00007027869,0.000014732507,0.00008356688,0.0000779577],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00033105857,0.00010213843,0.00018432687,0.0005354589,0.0006193866,0.0009945745,0.00025124117,0.0001901894,0.0008047175],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00093258265,0.00016010599,0.00014065491,0.0004589717,0.0007894258,0.0004384813,0.0005317615,0.00011342631,0.000061870225],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005702493,0.00008061057,0.9779953,0.0000572643,0.00010381654,0.00020044472,0.00075099955,0.0018240704,0.008289505,0.0008040895,0.00018635365,0.009137206],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000057114894,0.000031277894,0.9970982,0.0000034600166,0.000018942404,0.000035851124,0.0005809876,0.0015053635,0.000286767,0.00012779521,0.00030133684,0.0000042781],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.07361045,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.14845847,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.07361045,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0011137578,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0011775492,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.14636397},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4386797755","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.167128","title":"To sample or not to sample: A governance-focused decision tree for wastewater service providers considering participation in wastewater-based epidemiology (WBE) in support of public health programs","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"SARS-CoV-2 detection and testing","field":"Medicine","cited_by":14,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"LuminUltra Technologies (Canada); Suncor Energy (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Business; Wastewater; Sustainability; Service provider; Public health; Sample (material); Government (linguistics); Equity (law); Environmental economics; Service (business); Marketing; Engineering; Waste management; Economics; Medicine","score_opus":0.1783668982702515,"score_gpt":0.3662767350141887,"score_spread":0.18790983674393721,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4386797755","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.3595353,0.00037675188,0.59796834,0.01619577,0.0001434454,0.0034502754,0.0047236825,0.0019767212,0.015629707],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.6618321,0.00015840997,0.33238018,0.0007304532,0.000033332046,0.00061292195,0.0025863354,0.0000893944,0.0015769078],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9960658,0.0022016095,0.00028687686,0.0004932409,0.00038369666,0.0005688416],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9877472,0.009063775,0.00077395845,0.0002854632,0.000963845,0.0011656733],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.008538819,0.0007812748,0.0010191245,0.0018060508,0.0013886787,0.0038878268,0.0015086009,0.0020931938,0.008854885],"category_scores_gemma":[0.015927028,0.000504783,0.0014574004,0.0010406119,0.0008777798,0.0030223527,0.0024941936,0.0018977409,0.0006772746],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.002829614,0.0029272055,0.10735102,0.0008762108,0.0005769437,0.0013785532,0.002272874,0.5898109,0.0042663557,0.040292718,0.022579461,0.22483815],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00021839372,0.000483301,0.004944789,0.00014381093,0.00017429194,0.00014969181,0.0016428394,0.95110196,0.0010899493,0.036476187,0.003517396,0.000057311234],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.008104812,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.013424156,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.008854885,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0021211992,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0049927975,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.04515809},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4386812782","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.167118","title":"Towards implementing precision conservation practices in agricultural watersheds: A review of the use and prospects of spatial decision support systems and tools","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Hydrology and Watershed Management Studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":15,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph","funders":"Canada First Research Excellence Fund; University of Guelph","keywords":"Geospatial analysis; Agriculture; Environmental resource management; Environmental planning; Business; Decision support system; Precision agriculture; Risk analysis (engineering); Computer science; Environmental science; Geography","score_opus":0.07596675229986607,"score_gpt":0.3057902075087848,"score_spread":0.2298234552089187,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4386812782","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.000053871492,0.999263,0.00017379668,0.00026112646,0.00005461594,0.0000054073857,0.000014377498,0.0000028108955,0.00017099586],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.00041133273,0.9987717,0.00057439035,0.00014980044,0.000040134255,0.0000049941573,0.000015343441,0.0000010557573,0.00003122769],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99781466,0.00059163815,0.0004277986,0.00029251253,0.00077227614,0.00010115269],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99115413,0.006011283,0.0010900681,0.00014268084,0.0014160918,0.00018574462],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0063471594,0.001167663,0.0026322347,0.0050000255,0.0003396175,0.002913664,0.0020787637,0.0022388177,0.002753808],"category_scores_gemma":[0.008059544,0.00049375533,0.0014967809,0.008274767,0.0010795996,0.0030988704,0.0013243078,0.0019206573,0.00063669553],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000043976666,0.000058707148,0.00023009781,0.09272914,0.00025537753,0.0000518502,0.00009208895,0.00095802615,0.0006164841,0.0050618043,0.0069897478,0.89291275],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000060901864,0.00028090863,0.0029707425,0.12493786,0.0013094055,0.0005984362,0.00033822708,0.00064445054,0.0008063552,0.006188858,0.86177826,0.00008564444],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0066504935,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.012811429,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0066504935,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0019950848,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.006747121,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.03356743},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4386813244","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.167119","title":"Evaluation of pollutant removal efficiency of urban stormwater wet ponds and the application of machine learning algorithms","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Urban Stormwater Management Solutions","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"City of Calgary; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Pollutant; Environmental science; Water quality; Total suspended solids; Stormwater; Inflow; Outflow; Hydrology (agriculture); Support vector machine; Suspended solids; Environmental engineering; Nutrient; Surface runoff; Machine learning; Computer science; Chemical oxygen demand; Ecology; Sewage treatment; Meteorology; Wastewater; Engineering; Geography","score_opus":0.013425212574073059,"score_gpt":0.2259924618299319,"score_spread":0.21256724925585885,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4386813244","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9901272,0.0001648663,0.008490974,0.000022805172,0.000009879741,0.00002234402,0.00009581396,0.000108276115,0.0009577856],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99569064,0.000087893,0.003545404,0.000005785728,0.0000022123538,0.000011342327,0.00009178716,0.0000063807584,0.0005584939],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99963295,0.000079885096,0.000028812163,0.00005979546,0.00015120268,0.000047270492],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990839,0.0004439747,0.00008803489,0.00006473235,0.00029027436,0.000029144561],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00072064676,0.00035232338,0.00055588724,0.000574215,0.000339753,0.0005300723,0.00042211072,0.0005299463,0.000828946],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0013983658,0.00012200299,0.00042702202,0.00075940165,0.00025674904,0.0004670314,0.00027488964,0.00022820839,0.00015506544],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0024307007,0.0013993547,0.026506698,0.0004109237,0.00017794702,0.00009493223,0.000050099625,0.6428996,0.19186223,0.0006013971,0.0004337918,0.13313226],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00004179248,0.0013589418,0.015133783,0.00000633197,0.0000660623,0.000029257879,0.00004350395,0.80928814,0.1734443,0.00018386637,0.00038381063,0.000020303929],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0063720513,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.005770376,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0063720513,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006800801,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00045119922,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.012669921},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4386865396","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.167232","title":"Importance of inner-sphere P-O-Fe bonds in natural and synthetic mineral-organic associations","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Iron oxide chemistry and applications","field":"Energy","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Canadian Light Source (Canada)","funders":"Government of Saskatchewan; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Friedrich-Schiller-Universität Jena; National Research Council; Canadian Institutes of Health Research; Canada Foundation for Innovation; University of Saskatchewan","keywords":"XANES; Chemistry; Adsorption; Organic matter; Sorption; Clay minerals; Infrared spectroscopy; Inner sphere electron transfer; Aromaticity; Mineral; Inorganic chemistry; Analytical Chemistry (journal); Spectroscopy; Molecule; Crystallography; Mineralogy; Ion; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.00732078372042462,"score_gpt":0.20838040051233203,"score_spread":0.20105961679190743,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4386865396","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.95817715,0.0011787942,0.010727754,0.0004429659,0.00010123638,0.00002145527,0.00007870136,0.0000919328,0.029180055],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99801093,0.00026483278,0.00052832084,0.00003950807,0.000011353935,0.000006852718,0.000028839851,0.000008298276,0.0011012345],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99990964,0.000014981951,0.0000034051088,0.000020525174,0.000022715376,0.000028676914],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997905,0.000088848,0.00003068409,0.000030945015,0.000023341798,0.00003569145],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016363329,0.00018869397,0.00013523085,0.00013624092,0.0006814678,0.00042543013,0.00039179073,0.0003752695,0.0036424373],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00053169054,0.0001281363,0.00007802244,0.00012290782,0.0008132538,0.0006322357,0.00054293015,0.00042082046,0.00042431636],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0014230539,0.00020084885,0.010564604,0.0009670414,0.0001090481,0.0023329402,0.00093082734,0.0091964295,0.7516406,0.15036151,0.0024507588,0.069822244],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000110891895,0.0017012279,0.033006523,0.00012124472,0.00011872787,0.0026220388,0.0023345149,0.019818835,0.77014,0.10969442,0.060238667,0.000093009534],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005091776,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00084818335,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0036424373,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001646291,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00020508764,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.012185156},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4386866001","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.167137","title":"An insight into the benefits of substituting polypropylene with biodegradable polylactic acid face masks for combating environmental emissions","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Recycling and Waste Management Techniques","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":25,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Concordia University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Polylactic acid; Greenhouse gas; Life-cycle assessment; Polypropylene; Environmentally friendly; Environmental science; Waste management; Plastic waste; Production (economics); Pulp and paper industry; Materials science; Engineering; Composite material; Polymer","score_opus":0.014788564631386551,"score_gpt":0.22989978818551046,"score_spread":0.2151112235541239,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4386866001","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.89332163,0.023422016,0.03402156,0.0019990415,0.00020417581,0.000048180787,0.00018632771,0.00009950792,0.046697583],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.96888274,0.009399464,0.012752549,0.0002006329,0.000026432863,0.000011247281,0.00004809976,0.000014618316,0.008664193],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99993503,0.000008596396,0.0000021463584,0.000008880845,0.000028490667,0.000016822773],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999962,0.000016961445,0.000007206154,0.0000030048686,0.000008085524,0.0000028578581],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000114042865,0.00027016754,0.000118702024,0.00015975357,0.00013991969,0.00054724555,0.0002919526,0.0004733394,0.002191908],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00018185038,0.000100911064,0.0002471438,0.00012795767,0.00023477874,0.0005690552,0.00017911197,0.00041523797,0.00031029913],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00035728686,0.00013539627,0.0010514914,0.00046647055,0.000013605504,0.00054576254,0.00009495715,0.004881486,0.9215333,0.02293202,0.00042122573,0.04756709],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000027470423,0.0013753661,0.00546905,0.0000924196,0.000064654356,0.0009920431,0.0004737058,0.018869784,0.92468375,0.008802659,0.039105635,0.000043484197],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0007556893,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0009124224,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002191908,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00028453505,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00025124833,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.007332623},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4386914199","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.167225","title":"Characterization of subsurface pathways contributing to freshwater salinization of urban streams using electrical and electromagnetic imaging techniques","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Geophysical Methods and Applications","field":"Engineering","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Environment and Climate Change Canada; Western University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Ministry of Colleges and Universities","keywords":"Groundwater; Soil salinity; Plume; Environmental science; STREAMS; Hydrology (agriculture); Riparian zone; Leachate; Subsurface flow; Salinity; Geology; Soil water; Soil science; Environmental chemistry; Geography; Geotechnical engineering; Habitat","score_opus":0.007798614834857396,"score_gpt":0.21112004183621808,"score_spread":0.2033214270013607,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4386914199","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9985453,0.00002328715,0.0010064488,0.0000061612136,6.3968525e-7,0.0000042831766,0.000066973706,0.000009678512,0.0003372578],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99888474,0.000042254553,0.0007883849,0.0000028196966,0.0000010915298,0.000003497569,0.000066945315,0.000002430828,0.0002079023],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999753,0.0000027679323,0.0000013425846,0.0000073285255,0.0000060220636,0.0000072037556],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99994636,0.000013313746,0.000012434097,0.0000021361254,0.00001825809,0.0000075921535],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000071292925,0.00014427664,0.000104043036,0.00056843826,0.00022066274,0.00040583502,0.00011040411,0.00015374363,0.0004232006],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00012562444,0.00009200179,0.00009582989,0.0005221021,0.00016028808,0.00022573446,0.00015739318,0.000114281494,0.00006283411],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0007329454,0.00014688149,0.5884925,0.00009370805,0.000058012003,0.00031083246,0.00055321824,0.009634497,0.35744527,0.0006976351,0.00019396677,0.041640416],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000022854605,0.00016896207,0.9081382,0.000012993195,0.000054179218,0.00018163427,0.0014081039,0.044890333,0.043674774,0.00046382382,0.00095961906,0.000024454444],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.005623169,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.010295028,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.005623169,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00015226268,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00034064671,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.011180878},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4386965456","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.167279","title":"Transfer of antibiotic resistance genes from soil to wheat: Role of host bacteria, impact on seed-derived bacteria, and affecting factors","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Pharmaceutical and Antibiotic Environmental Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":24,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Memorial University of Newfoundland","funders":"","keywords":"Rhizosphere; Bacteria; Biology; Host (biology); Proteobacteria; Bulk soil; Shoot; Soil water; Pathogenic bacteria; Botany; Ecology; 16S ribosomal RNA","score_opus":0.014078157639447942,"score_gpt":0.2405398482635992,"score_spread":0.22646169062415125,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4386965456","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9957463,0.00038262803,0.0022905678,0.000109158966,0.000013880241,0.00002178217,0.00012135663,0.00002919609,0.0012852304],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9967566,0.0003608228,0.0011521954,0.000053500487,0.00000430921,0.000015323103,0.00026428638,0.000021134192,0.0013717961],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99964285,0.00008332294,0.000029857636,0.00008087806,0.00006899254,0.00009405096],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994773,0.00022654673,0.00007257003,0.000057691697,0.00007728525,0.00008854885],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00050646305,0.0004313442,0.00038186865,0.0005188806,0.00022493521,0.000674834,0.00034873787,0.00046858395,0.0013517824],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0008716916,0.00018814027,0.00033150514,0.00030371753,0.00026324182,0.00043430808,0.00053106557,0.0006562947,0.0002926775],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00014514918,0.000049501745,0.002014933,0.000035538367,0.00000883662,0.000059603542,0.000057319074,0.00006797215,0.9941797,0.00018451757,0.000024769752,0.003172095],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00008178094,0.0019118749,0.15823996,0.000058117326,0.00012158174,0.00095382874,0.0011516942,0.0038480347,0.8294066,0.00070618786,0.0034888778,0.000031339034],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002467585,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0017180878,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002467585,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00048940553,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00046396197,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004906416},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4387022705","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.167301","title":"Microcosm study of the effects of polyester microfibers on the indigenous marine amphipod (Cyphocaris challengeri) in the Strait of Georgia (BC, Canada)","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Microplastics and Plastic Pollution","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Ingestion; Microplastics; Microcosm; Copepod; Zooplankton; Biology; Clearance rate; Animal science; Zoology; Ecology; Crustacean; Endocrinology","score_opus":0.005778003551987161,"score_gpt":0.17540755113844783,"score_spread":0.16962954758646068,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4387022705","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9992434,0.000042911346,0.00007245369,0.000011144094,0.0000045172224,0.000023827088,0.00015338197,0.0000046085097,0.00044371732],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99813324,0.00009653786,0.0006715331,0.000044579283,0.00000413816,0.000024796731,0.00015335337,0.0000028357765,0.00086893194],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997677,0.000017000059,0.000010695332,0.00006862952,0.00007644254,0.000059500988],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996525,0.000059121685,0.0000585507,0.000017202603,0.00012768006,0.00008503858],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00012983756,0.0003008331,0.0003461739,0.00029770576,0.00091386324,0.000559174,0.000442536,0.00040875032,0.000532569],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00026316353,0.00023956007,0.00028918128,0.00032563135,0.0005563044,0.00015807767,0.00040097232,0.0005515308,0.00013321382],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.001411483,0.0005587909,0.051148683,0.000116280054,0.00007867573,0.00044838554,0.00055884384,0.00055479776,0.93865764,0.00006208207,0.00026221265,0.006142109],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000067058034,0.0049786945,0.8819088,0.000014628053,0.00014522544,0.00029368623,0.0013210651,0.0021052137,0.10780233,0.000047064554,0.0012812552,0.00003494274],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.17822999,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.34686145,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.82177,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0018213687,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0013852193,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.35438514},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4387035946","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.167381","title":"Climate-induced hydrological fluctuations shape Arctic Alaskan peatland plant communities","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Peatlands and Wetlands Ecology","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Carleton University","funders":"Narodowe Centrum Nauki","keywords":"Sphagnum; Peat; Macrofossil; Ecology; Plant community; Wetland; Arctic; Environmental science; Physical geography; Ecological succession; Geography; Biology; Pollen","score_opus":0.02151387568214234,"score_gpt":0.22500745827265875,"score_spread":0.20349358259051642,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4387035946","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.999602,0.000015324129,0.00004143098,0.000007949393,0.0000010055593,3.2489476e-7,0.000035403842,0.000002145936,0.00029439418],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9997907,0.000015750938,0.00003346497,0.0000063429056,8.802117e-7,8.6555934e-7,0.000043206233,0.0000020054658,0.0001068603],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99989235,0.000029902538,0.0000057234483,0.00003471707,0.0000131949455,0.00002411078],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99970335,0.00007458723,0.000068414556,0.000025574844,0.000045937093,0.0000821899],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00026692846,0.00008869915,0.00016496648,0.00047285575,0.0005508355,0.0007162279,0.00019588695,0.00028456489,0.001079044],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007667818,0.0001419194,0.00015860127,0.00033389794,0.00048787732,0.00044806523,0.0005609254,0.00020738521,0.00014909587],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00038747577,0.00009169128,0.9250956,0.000043127653,0.00012904021,0.00018405284,0.003433538,0.0061767623,0.05198184,0.0008245467,0.00046536795,0.011186895],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000022528736,0.000013551162,0.996367,0.0000030735068,0.000008728702,0.000023536455,0.0012391952,0.0015252511,0.00030777568,0.00024699478,0.000256857,0.000005743683],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.020043742,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.07032969,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.020043742,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00061343506,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00036710486,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.03985411},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4387122457","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.167405","title":"Influence of aerosol acidity and organic ligands on transition metal solubility and oxidative potential of fine particulate matter in urban environments","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Air Quality and Health Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":37,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Environment and Climate Change Canada; Trent University","funders":"H2020 European Research Council; École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne; Schweizerischer Nationalfonds zur Förderung der Wissenschaftlichen Forschung; Trent University","keywords":"Chemistry; Environmental chemistry; Hydroxyl radical; Particulates; Hydrogen peroxide; Oxalate; Aerosol; Reactive oxygen species; Solubility; Dissolution; Redox; Sulfate; Inorganic chemistry; Radical; Organic chemistry; Biochemistry","score_opus":0.014760984873902226,"score_gpt":0.2391812634370352,"score_spread":0.22442027856313296,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4387122457","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9995604,0.00008517529,0.00006585076,0.000007760319,0.0000020289633,0.0000022754712,0.00004259055,0.0000022495274,0.00023163337],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.999681,0.00004290419,0.000049895523,0.0000060432662,0.000001930531,0.0000013206324,0.000043684064,0.0000013475789,0.0001719744],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998851,0.00002693855,0.000007653303,0.000025055571,0.000024797366,0.000030542993],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997738,0.00009256019,0.000041323416,0.000008847114,0.00005230035,0.00003111863],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016716332,0.000154033,0.00012849958,0.00021952807,0.00021382372,0.00036943285,0.0001698546,0.00019866192,0.00090575236],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00038087738,0.00010552331,0.00014590667,0.00011091875,0.00022172378,0.00017032053,0.00023321589,0.00015533464,0.000118703734],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0042833677,0.00020941037,0.097204156,0.00019066487,0.00016628942,0.00036964222,0.000309063,0.003096541,0.8841688,0.00029636352,0.00016506555,0.009540565],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00007053639,0.0017116526,0.3261989,0.000018264253,0.00013552295,0.00025056666,0.001158834,0.008660145,0.6601997,0.00046310734,0.0010966137,0.000036224006],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0034186565,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0033283907,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0034186565,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00019209449,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001786598,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0067974925},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4387124715","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.167451","title":"Association between greenspace exposure and suicide-related outcomes across the lifespan: A systematic review","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Urban Green Space and Health","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":15,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Douglas Mental Health University Institute; McGill University","funders":"Social Sciences and Humanities Research Council of Canada; Fonds de Recherche du Québec-Société et Culture; Canada Research Chairs","keywords":"Suicidal ideation; Environmental health; Demography; Medicine; Poison control; Socioeconomic status; Observational study; Suicide prevention; Population; Internal medicine","score_opus":0.03737979795149341,"score_gpt":0.3095354050335737,"score_spread":0.27215560708208025,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4387124715","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0026902973,0.99631435,0.000092718285,0.00011074925,0.00008619347,0.00007586688,0.0005299235,0.000004585961,0.00009534517],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.031070048,0.96761817,0.00030961822,0.00036307602,0.00006350613,0.00015349888,0.00031298722,0.0000032383873,0.00010584238],"study_design_codex":"systematic_review","study_design_gemma":"systematic_review","domain_scores_codex":[0.9978441,0.00051408535,0.00079754496,0.0003823954,0.00033666668,0.00012518441],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99120355,0.0058074174,0.0019922585,0.00014741812,0.0007018226,0.00014740744],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0027955074,0.0012621544,0.006076736,0.0043568374,0.00047718766,0.0019800428,0.0013504378,0.0021141286,0.0033480455],"category_scores_gemma":[0.01682994,0.0008775381,0.009944021,0.0073735523,0.0006205861,0.0014384065,0.0014971131,0.0014495441,0.00025005703],"study_design_candidate":"systematic_review","study_design_consensus":"systematic_review","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00038605937,0.000044305358,0.009735168,0.8955728,0.060009856,0.00016311494,0.0002238715,0.00019633076,0.00017399449,0.0002157767,0.0018551121,0.03142369],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000382586,0.0003455691,0.035775017,0.50737786,0.44080845,0.00050979544,0.000640462,0.00016089517,0.00019430264,0.00045910975,0.013229576,0.00011633702],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.020664455,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.062068556,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.020664455,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0018905128,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.006325051,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.041088343},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4387142829","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.167452","title":"The relationship between greenspace exposure and telomere length in the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Health, Environment, Cognitive Aging","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary; Alberta Health Services","funders":"National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences; Centers for Disease Control and Prevention; National Institutes of Health","keywords":"Exposome; National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey; Environmental health; Telomere; Gerontology; Biology; Medicine; Genetics","score_opus":0.06230310974105898,"score_gpt":0.2930808363453952,"score_spread":0.23077772660433624,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4387142829","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9978364,0.0002725141,0.00009820552,0.00008145135,0.000007587638,0.0000034814555,0.001180029,0.0000043427026,0.00051606295],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9988034,0.00012778398,0.00008749416,0.000024558232,0.0000061267315,0.0000066938937,0.00062467816,0.0000017072691,0.00031768036],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997335,0.00007493429,0.000033195174,0.000060025228,0.000057703957,0.000040644896],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99849415,0.000357003,0.0006760798,0.00010142459,0.00016926354,0.00020207677],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00057064625,0.000113195085,0.00016446138,0.00058594806,0.00020859012,0.00026178916,0.00022180518,0.00026782605,0.0013668251],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0024576893,0.00013199919,0.0002558659,0.00093197514,0.00012685178,0.0002964677,0.00031307995,0.0005805002,0.00013505855],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008035642,0.000029537381,0.99844056,0.000008175673,0.00009915561,0.000019642539,0.000040296418,0.00007507047,0.000091858084,0.000023524673,0.00014354633,0.00094820897],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000021911435,0.000025951269,0.9995671,0.0000027927526,0.000018277047,0.000027987051,0.000047910555,0.00013024978,0.000016116739,0.000025874266,0.0001338699,0.0000017343573],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.016465558,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.023927804,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.016465558,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00026484218,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002188046,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0327394},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4387213564","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.167515","title":"Organic UV absorbents in the deepwater redfish (Sebastes mentella) from the St. Lawrence Estuary and Gulf: Distribution and human health risk assessment","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Pharmaceutical and Antibiotic Environmental Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":20,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Montréal; Fisheries and Oceans Canada; Université du Québec à Rimouski","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Research Chairs; Université du Québec à Rimouski","keywords":"Sebastes; Estuary; Bioaccumulation; Trophic level; Hazard quotient; Fishery; Environmental science; Environmental chemistry; Pelagic zone; Contamination; Fish <Actinopterygii>; Biology; Chemistry; Ecology","score_opus":0.01994761385978066,"score_gpt":0.2807291325023323,"score_spread":0.2607815186425516,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4387213564","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99959105,0.000044498258,0.000044349006,0.000009946607,4.3066592e-7,0.0000016112474,0.00008154954,0.0000015312792,0.00022501823],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9987482,0.00013533952,0.000094198185,0.000016504608,7.904258e-7,0.0000027826466,0.00013298015,9.2880356e-7,0.00086823304],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99990475,0.000010803748,0.000009065156,0.000021874555,0.000035373152,0.000018091752],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998265,0.000020261432,0.00006164523,0.0000072877256,0.00006546611,0.000018979983],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016604639,0.00018206378,0.000087506996,0.0008912147,0.00040026044,0.00043835636,0.00014540681,0.00029382182,0.00075470406],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00018545054,0.00014699771,0.00017838132,0.000541717,0.00020917229,0.00013495982,0.0003423801,0.000174539,0.000100217745],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00027805878,0.00006533435,0.93082106,0.000057107987,0.00006426877,0.0001622673,0.00054248475,0.0005429567,0.05289566,0.000060865623,0.00014849826,0.014361364],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000004636401,0.0001748601,0.9927691,0.00001079619,0.000034035755,0.00012455568,0.000872362,0.00028062979,0.0050886683,0.000020680654,0.0006151443,0.000004479207],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.070847586,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.1339041,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9291524,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00061885646,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00041542822,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.14087039},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4387358862","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.167614","title":"Fine-scale geographic risk assessment of oxybenzone sunscreen pollution within Hanauma Bay using hydrodynamic characterization and modeling","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Coral and Marine Ecosystems Studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Bay; Environmental science; Coral reef; Pollution; Pollutant; Coral bleaching; Threatened species; Oceanography; Ecology; Habitat; Geology; Biology","score_opus":0.012989497960066475,"score_gpt":0.21971792557858222,"score_spread":0.20672842761851573,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4387358862","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9947353,0.000039801605,0.0040682806,0.00008712185,0.000004219521,0.00001891973,0.00018075996,0.00006610471,0.0007994892],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9968862,0.00004437027,0.0024334488,0.000008308529,0.0000026276446,0.000016974096,0.00016433331,0.000005806381,0.0004379527],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999279,0.000013072938,0.00000478952,0.000024286705,0.000011303225,0.000018675273],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998503,0.000038799484,0.00003860851,0.000011709352,0.000030354491,0.000030209403],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00017141817,0.00045794778,0.0002885949,0.00041345242,0.00038043177,0.00070415257,0.00046843855,0.00046688766,0.0005408538],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003519385,0.00026369575,0.0005288324,0.0002815435,0.00024238485,0.00039801723,0.00062804826,0.00027992393,0.00005236221],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000050857117,0.00008386561,0.10625838,0.000021709551,0.000061034538,0.00015557604,0.00012855734,0.8841695,0.0027195155,0.0004167453,0.00021173862,0.005722461],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000005610751,0.000028311018,0.0154523915,0.000002251719,0.000016213042,0.000009421723,0.00008564251,0.9839991,0.00016819335,0.000099637204,0.00012596704,0.0000072468906],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.19382058,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.15541478,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.19382058,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0015782041,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0016657789,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.38538486},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4387362070","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.167609","title":"Enhancing methane production and organic loading capacity from high solid-content wastewater in modified granular activated carbon (GAC)-amended up-flow anaerobic sludge blanket (UASB)","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Methane Hydrates and Related Phenomena","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":23,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"China Scholarship Council; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Research Chairs; Government of Canada","keywords":"Wastewater; Pulp and paper industry; Blanket; Methane; Anaerobic digestion; Hydraulic retention time; Sewage treatment; Waste management; Chemistry; Environmental science; Environmental engineering; Materials science; Engineering","score_opus":0.019957709001295194,"score_gpt":0.20297138772829784,"score_spread":0.18301367872700264,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4387362070","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9993486,0.00011971726,0.00030268906,0.000016383168,0.000008832976,0.00000454332,0.00005238506,0.000013656652,0.00013319735],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9989182,0.00008429448,0.0003916011,0.0000070276587,0.0000023062316,0.0000060927296,0.000071188006,0.000004433896,0.0005150254],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99988496,0.000016062975,0.00001078772,0.000022709424,0.000032617096,0.000032694585],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999144,0.000017503067,0.00001993149,0.000005599889,0.000017828721,0.000024738734],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00012494743,0.00033274636,0.0002483158,0.00019452136,0.00014331602,0.00031757934,0.00020425474,0.0003260874,0.00040686832],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00017080257,0.00014277342,0.00026995334,0.00016860549,0.00017998819,0.0001983396,0.00019982873,0.0003067337,0.000109721295],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00022258639,0.000034094028,0.00014064064,0.00003110354,0.0000035360454,0.000015762671,0.000007622075,0.00016780308,0.9986412,0.000018825602,0.000010641894,0.00070605776],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000013638706,0.00024480643,0.0017121363,0.0000019370327,0.000010560516,0.000012932722,0.000012531502,0.0014052187,0.9963987,0.000010838359,0.00017072569,0.0000059228673],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00218758,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0031914604,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00218758,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00030705376,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00028483034,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004349768},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4387369226","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.167549","title":"Crop water footprints and their driving mechanisms show regional differences","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Environmental Impact and Sustainability","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":16,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Water use; Environmental science; Agriculture; Irrigation; Virtual water; China; Water resources; Farm water; Per capita; Crop; Sustainability; Agroforestry; Geography; Water resource management; Water conservation; Water scarcity; Forestry; Agronomy; Population; Ecology; Biology","score_opus":0.013865163381355222,"score_gpt":0.208513678365186,"score_spread":0.1946485149838308,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4387369226","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99505216,0.000512755,0.00051545387,0.00020608402,0.0000063983343,0.0000041529624,0.00049453514,0.000019392406,0.0031889116],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9992429,0.00013882322,0.00008118999,0.000021872567,0.0000035354508,0.0000017331104,0.00018849822,0.0000099410745,0.0003115062],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99982494,0.000027084427,0.000006875887,0.00006828989,0.000023374903,0.00004940291],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992532,0.00028702742,0.00017432851,0.000097344106,0.00012528063,0.000062863386],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00037900353,0.0001372109,0.00026330308,0.00063136616,0.0001660703,0.00070307235,0.0002290509,0.00033327908,0.0023886485],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0011004279,0.00015508157,0.0004836162,0.0011201233,0.00043266095,0.00065077277,0.0005145236,0.0002650743,0.00035963923],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00032587582,0.000056892186,0.94818383,0.00009249797,0.0006097593,0.00013109115,0.0013472926,0.0021993,0.01995431,0.003337519,0.0010124556,0.022749128],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000017794861,0.000009575309,0.99750394,0.0000040513182,0.000031674415,0.000021126209,0.00050508336,0.00038182142,0.00038631872,0.0003781576,0.0007701884,0.0000062058416],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00866517,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.012830832,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00866517,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00029008064,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00015435102,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.017229497},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4387405891","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.167628","title":"Compatibility of polar organic chemical integrative sampler (POCIS) with compound specific isotope analysis (CSIA) of substituted chlorobenzenes","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Analytical chemistry methods development","field":"Chemistry","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Mitacs","keywords":"Chemistry; Isotope analysis; Environmental chemistry; Chlorobenzene; Solid phase extraction; Detection limit; Chromatography; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.025617333787024407,"score_gpt":0.2512773048375038,"score_spread":0.2256599710504794,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4387405891","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.95817536,0.0016538873,0.031698998,0.00021808744,0.00013221418,0.00016379826,0.00119062,0.0003031832,0.006463835],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.971439,0.0013012013,0.021683877,0.00022643739,0.00004565199,0.00008291204,0.00063770794,0.000068940135,0.0045143026],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9990159,0.00015745078,0.00003494496,0.00028058625,0.00042103397,0.00009014825],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995957,0.00013761896,0.000057356905,0.000034120698,0.00014466052,0.000030654595],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0008134251,0.00035396125,0.00025537066,0.00027699326,0.00036277313,0.000813731,0.0005486711,0.00042426537,0.0009303754],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0011435199,0.0003223105,0.00022916385,0.00025544956,0.00034894192,0.0003618366,0.00039364293,0.00038607998,0.00057608465],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003523666,0.000021036927,0.002415102,0.00004454822,0.000015208414,0.000039228238,0.00004124829,0.00009249639,0.993082,0.0002031228,0.00010249271,0.003591263],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009554993,0.00018765278,0.0031322239,0.0000050892645,0.000016188433,0.00012903709,0.000036728066,0.0019016722,0.99273115,0.000040588642,0.0017981016,0.000011899412],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0029291888,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0099599995,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0029291888,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00049714214,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0009643358,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005824268},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4387410849","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.167643","title":"Seasonal riverine inputs may affect diet and mercury bioaccumulation in Arctic coastal zooplankton","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Toronto Metropolitan University","funders":"University of California, Davis; Norsk Institutt for Vannforskning; Norges Forskningsråd","keywords":"Zooplankton; Environmental science; Bioaccumulation; Arctic; Phytoplankton; Estuary; Mercury (programming language); Oceanography; Methylmercury; Permafrost; Ecology; Environmental chemistry; Nutrient; Biology; Chemistry; Geology","score_opus":0.01832732811649725,"score_gpt":0.2557331126906552,"score_spread":0.23740578457415792,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4387410849","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99972755,0.000039444523,0.000017948327,0.000003907727,6.4088863e-7,7.3010244e-7,0.000049156217,9.637114e-7,0.00015972505],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99925727,0.00013383746,0.000083353494,0.000015091993,0.0000016341719,0.0000033989497,0.00014197729,0.0000013982665,0.00036186932],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999552,0.000011387908,0.0000032468445,0.000009021248,0.000009828906,0.000011397577],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99991775,0.00001682107,0.000026183925,0.0000031733975,0.0000188604,0.000017159611],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000108488864,0.00013677617,0.00010866456,0.00022550857,0.00027984468,0.0003503646,0.00007122538,0.00012899986,0.00054460554],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00018245654,0.00011323027,0.00013871005,0.00024604722,0.00011795924,0.00013317572,0.00018943651,0.00010443438,0.00009337583],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00031401988,0.00009008918,0.92039245,0.000044527555,0.00012056736,0.00017650687,0.00059115374,0.00053490145,0.06724623,0.000047083515,0.000108706445,0.010333742],"study_design_scores_gemma":[6.768884e-7,0.000029278524,0.99935716,0.0000010664377,0.00000604068,0.000011073456,0.00010992843,0.00008590596,0.00030844542,0.0000061059964,0.00008336438,9.168987e-7],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.033389777,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.08617975,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.033389777,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004446844,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00026560735,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.06639087},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4387476395","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.167703","title":"Multiresidue method for the fast and efficient analysis of current-use pesticides in streambed sediments using pressurized liquid extraction","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Pesticide and Herbicide Environmental Studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"National Research Council Canada; Government of Canada","keywords":"Chromatography; Extraction (chemistry); Repeatability; Solid phase extraction; Chemistry; Pesticide; Sediment; Matrix (chemical analysis); Pesticide residue; Sample preparation; Mass spectrometry; Environmental chemistry; Geology","score_opus":0.037223418312619265,"score_gpt":0.3164937158951636,"score_spread":0.27927029758254435,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4387476395","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.37911317,0.011184014,0.5963837,0.0004886342,0.00035746658,0.0006527313,0.002741723,0.0039504957,0.0051280977],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.44247139,0.0045200824,0.5243993,0.00088705885,0.00011972725,0.00072124763,0.0023312143,0.00027388113,0.02427605],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99910337,0.00016108347,0.00004059945,0.0002017024,0.00043312687,0.000060025905],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99957675,0.00014998297,0.000049406706,0.000057132147,0.000117878684,0.000048859518],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00092434767,0.0009470544,0.0006253777,0.001086409,0.0006367772,0.00053445133,0.0011191043,0.00087960577,0.0030781983],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00080186623,0.00069227145,0.00038561836,0.0004649925,0.0003547176,0.00091738114,0.0012597098,0.001574086,0.0020208047],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00023716138,0.00010779985,0.00076647766,0.00011652231,0.000037389385,0.000088427994,0.000025876503,0.00028188628,0.96544045,0.00034358844,0.0005117227,0.032042656],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000044568835,0.00066349545,0.005390251,0.000021563552,0.000045921242,0.001702187,0.000034179247,0.010619005,0.969504,0.00020760667,0.011695508,0.00007166003],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00092534564,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0037256656,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0030781983,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00029077815,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0010669973,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.010297596},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4387504418","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.167713","title":"A ∼5000 year multiproxy record of summer climate in NE Greenland","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Geology and Paleoclimatology Research","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université Laval; Center for Northern Studies","funders":"Ministerio de Asuntos Económicos y Transformación Digital, Gobierno de España; Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad; Generalitat de Catalunya; Ministerio de Ciencia, Innovación y Universidades","keywords":"Holocene; Climate change; Arctic; Glacial period; Abrupt climate change; Physical geography; Period (music); Climatology; Environmental science; Paleoclimatology; Ice core; Ecosystem; Holocene climatic optimum; Global warming; Geology; Oceanography; Geography; Effects of global warming; Ecology; Paleontology","score_opus":0.0228238624468017,"score_gpt":0.2348722733544902,"score_spread":0.2120484109076885,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4387504418","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99263424,0.00043128215,0.00025558154,0.0000786615,0.00000554881,0.0000071258464,0.0052875844,0.000060207385,0.0012399036],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9887834,0.00032640382,0.0012657583,0.00009794916,0.0000106195175,0.0000137974785,0.008386059,0.000026721129,0.0010892535],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999392,0.000005103009,0.000004224145,0.000021357464,0.0000105722775,0.000019515659],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998634,0.000008355377,0.00003215384,0.00001886634,0.000040278715,0.00003693913],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00020591021,0.00025011902,0.0001518958,0.0013143553,0.00041755653,0.0004708545,0.000288205,0.00025294768,0.0007197384],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00020425279,0.00012639633,0.00017768802,0.0014844362,0.0002688053,0.00034288605,0.0005010804,0.00015345028,0.00020836988],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00012139784,0.000077084034,0.9227081,0.00010242034,0.00020923538,0.00051012397,0.0016190986,0.003665586,0.023163836,0.00027239957,0.003821157,0.043729573],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000016678605,0.0000032320418,0.99690115,0.000008094075,0.000008094918,0.00003076931,0.00010875552,0.0006107463,0.00017331912,0.000025883264,0.0021247587,0.0000034831548],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.3072118,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.55968994,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.3072118,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001500052,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0009108095,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.61084723},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4387514399","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.167623","title":"Challenges and opportunities for the production, utilization and effects of biochar in cold-region agriculture","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Clay minerals and soil interactions","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":23,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Regina","funders":"","keywords":"Biochar; Environmental science; Agriculture; Slash-and-char; Ecosystem; Pyrolysis; Agroforestry; Agronomy; Environmental protection; Natural resource economics; Chemistry; Ecology; Biology","score_opus":0.15236859193075278,"score_gpt":0.3055911279816218,"score_spread":0.15322253605086902,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4387514399","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00020038552,0.99895823,0.00010399127,0.00022847456,0.000095817326,0.0000014578872,0.000010367958,0.0000023496511,0.00039895534],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0013568583,0.9980566,0.000117798576,0.000099427336,0.000077864854,0.0000016616094,0.000011744842,6.0757554e-7,0.0002773635],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998036,0.00003132659,0.00001797256,0.00003224296,0.000086407104,0.00002840058],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99965596,0.00016540238,0.00005229384,0.00000911503,0.00009100191,0.00002612024],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0008302306,0.000590648,0.0010606541,0.0012814569,0.00020626234,0.0011410807,0.00068203505,0.0010739062,0.0021104168],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005393043,0.0002395274,0.0004568325,0.0018519211,0.00043356267,0.0011987688,0.0006404445,0.0011997854,0.0006987279],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000106734034,0.00008463472,0.00033922063,0.030847026,0.00014323172,0.00022171684,0.00008020339,0.0015083309,0.011124261,0.010173237,0.015776932,0.9295945],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000012588796,0.00012486227,0.0014608221,0.0040352154,0.00016119807,0.0005122273,0.00014934283,0.00029596826,0.0021977553,0.003527139,0.9874972,0.000025653044],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002745321,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0076738195,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002745321,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000745361,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0018048778,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.007060051},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4387517082","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.167697","title":"Unraveling the plethora of toxicological implications of nanoparticles on living organisms and recent insights into different remediation strategies: A comprehensive review","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Nanoparticles: synthesis and applications","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":31,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University","funders":"","keywords":"Food chain; Nanotechnology; Biochemical engineering; Environmental remediation; Nanoparticle; Ecotoxicology; Environmental science; Biotechnology; Contamination; Environmental chemistry; Chemistry; Ecology; Biology; Materials science; Engineering","score_opus":0.07237542976076428,"score_gpt":0.3149204471887307,"score_spread":0.24254501742796641,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4387517082","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00020342793,0.9985293,0.00021512045,0.00021845227,0.0001187957,0.000004535545,0.00003146542,0.0000068535187,0.0006719877],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.00069341477,0.9984831,0.00021685574,0.00011283078,0.00006729599,0.00000358317,0.00002805927,0.000001093266,0.0003938219],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998267,0.000019711422,0.000020594134,0.000035396915,0.00007783049,0.000019753952],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99968565,0.00015576024,0.000042242238,0.000010227283,0.00008742576,0.000018768797],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00055126357,0.0008470922,0.0011636035,0.0018923265,0.0002458566,0.00096705416,0.00064200565,0.0010299967,0.002823708],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006917541,0.0002729066,0.0005699557,0.001607143,0.00032617914,0.0012612357,0.0007231302,0.0010719605,0.0009863169],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006580568,0.00007852553,0.00026532388,0.038354967,0.00011840889,0.00016211222,0.00008060896,0.00052773405,0.01141017,0.004000679,0.01973857,0.9251971],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008812304,0.0001033427,0.0009443009,0.0049159694,0.00022694831,0.0007257596,0.000096562275,0.00013975534,0.0035295775,0.0020479602,0.98722947,0.000031395797],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0014982112,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0035053038,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002823708,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00046739797,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0015065416,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009446263},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4387521050","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.167763","title":"Meteorological and anthropogenic drivers of surface ozone change in the North China Plain in 2015–2021","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Atmospheric chemistry and aerosols","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":35,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Ozone; Environmental science; Relative humidity; Atmospheric sciences; Climatology; Air pollution; Chemical transport model; China; Pollution; Meteorology; Geography; Chemistry; Geology","score_opus":0.01592523352517893,"score_gpt":0.2140143307908869,"score_spread":0.19808909726570795,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4387521050","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9946485,0.00034097728,0.00041688938,0.00077734404,0.000041402338,0.000011042198,0.002615517,0.000054364096,0.00109399],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99760747,0.00014701362,0.00016079565,0.000046804424,0.000016290447,0.000008399057,0.0016767825,0.0000059394306,0.00033043826],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99988675,0.00001554174,0.0000106140105,0.000034046396,0.000023754665,0.000029350136],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99983835,0.00001620288,0.000039319766,0.000012765332,0.00005191031,0.00004138734],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00033248254,0.00025496655,0.00017071074,0.0003562995,0.00028017786,0.00056100904,0.00033884068,0.00035785756,0.0011581503],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005289228,0.00016359708,0.000692222,0.00048328575,0.00022850995,0.00053446816,0.00056367053,0.00032413594,0.000113312795],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00018879963,0.000091136855,0.927765,0.00016420882,0.0003391246,0.00064490264,0.00028332614,0.049281377,0.005061873,0.0018318163,0.003951783,0.010396733],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000025887053,0.000027202144,0.90827113,0.000031903837,0.000121366,0.00005181913,0.00035127928,0.085145436,0.0008711654,0.0005680032,0.004506276,0.000028507606],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.12772769,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.102191456,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.12772769,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0013927553,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0012495016,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.25396848},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4387542203","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.167611","title":"A life cycle analysis approach to evaluate sustainable strategies in the furniture manufacturing industry","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Environmental Impact and Sustainability","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":47,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Regina","funders":"","keywords":"Sustainability; Life-cycle assessment; Environmental economics; Resource efficiency; Environmentally friendly; Environmental impact assessment; Photovoltaic system; Sustainable consumption; Production (economics); Resource (disambiguation); Sustainable design; Business; Environmental resource management; Engineering; Environmental science; Computer science","score_opus":0.013529730676464617,"score_gpt":0.2518766197081565,"score_spread":0.23834688903169188,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4387542203","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.45282644,0.00342734,0.47701997,0.0011622467,0.00014831735,0.001867287,0.0019161568,0.00035537808,0.061276834],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.914347,0.0011854692,0.07876014,0.00014450267,0.000022980046,0.00069716206,0.00066904776,0.00006306505,0.0041106367],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9969029,0.0019800365,0.00009584395,0.00012200452,0.0006435858,0.0002556314],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99715143,0.002028011,0.000141529,0.000089619636,0.00049479195,0.00009461443],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.005040306,0.001462213,0.0010817245,0.005288749,0.0009296834,0.0031694286,0.0014117762,0.0014737935,0.0037996594],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00664239,0.00068377826,0.0022056282,0.0026327018,0.00093877903,0.002161495,0.001114614,0.0012543334,0.000288448],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00020427788,0.0003819962,0.0053671184,0.00029052357,0.00042809112,0.000107952525,0.00014568123,0.8981036,0.0025398151,0.03568083,0.00069697364,0.05605314],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000039506936,0.0006557256,0.0022966485,0.000085895015,0.00017752075,0.000029198622,0.000385104,0.96519506,0.0022729698,0.025817014,0.0029905008,0.000054816013],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.035377894,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.033084057,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.035377894,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.007173658,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.006294992,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.07034391},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4387582286","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.167822","title":"The mixed blessings of rare earth element supplements for tomatoes and ferns","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Geochemistry and Elemental Analysis","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Trent University","funders":"Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Trent University","keywords":"Rare earth; Agriculture; Business; Ecosystem; Nutrient; Natural resource economics; Hormesis; Crop; Photosynthesis; Rare-earth element; Production (economics); Environmental science; Biology; Agronomy; Chemistry; Botany; Ecology; Economics","score_opus":0.009337016246077343,"score_gpt":0.19543387729207268,"score_spread":0.18609686104599532,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4387582286","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9917812,0.0016059944,0.0013548168,0.00031578247,0.00011224662,0.00006118127,0.00047168822,0.000064130385,0.004232955],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98092735,0.00066115824,0.0040191016,0.00021425827,0.000017494649,0.000027664495,0.0003773669,0.00006178346,0.013693829],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997876,0.00004293787,0.000014056427,0.000071364695,0.000060456376,0.000023542534],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99961567,0.00009004844,0.00004856623,0.00003658449,0.00008148592,0.00012749006],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00036434323,0.00027466775,0.0003842309,0.00039554387,0.00052285264,0.00060307677,0.00039251594,0.00073806907,0.0065226443],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00066735776,0.00012418829,0.00034873307,0.00018179699,0.00031919597,0.0005105574,0.00041554112,0.00057829206,0.0006480356],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0068071703,0.00031479247,0.0011522176,0.00035428695,0.00007247342,0.00015655572,0.00015154667,0.00017284178,0.9705391,0.00035932517,0.00038767245,0.019532064],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00027952745,0.013960475,0.010676814,0.00016159413,0.00034466854,0.0003915381,0.0007767774,0.0009490054,0.9316309,0.00056647597,0.04020105,0.0000611601],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.004131056,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.009744733,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0065226443,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00047159134,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005696168,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.021820486},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4387641602","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.167456","title":"A process framework for integrating stressor-response functions into cumulative effects models","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Species Distribution and Climate Change","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Simon Fraser University; Ministry of Environment; Institut National de la Recherche Scientifique; Fisheries and Oceans Canada","funders":"Fisheries and Oceans Canada","keywords":"Stressor; Cumulative effects; Identification (biology); Population; Process (computing); Risk analysis (engineering); Computer science; Psychology; Ecology; Biology; Medicine; Clinical psychology","score_opus":0.06899651933501756,"score_gpt":0.3407988966051777,"score_spread":0.27180237727016016,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4387641602","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0006847948,0.0001306846,0.9966815,0.0002499859,0.000025054378,0.00006566147,0.00014120727,0.00019230122,0.001828853],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.14794934,0.0016146996,0.83985865,0.0004101723,0.0003162434,0.0018334253,0.00080667564,0.000374832,0.006836002],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9961576,0.002162332,0.0002658006,0.00055799226,0.0006296083,0.00022675259],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.989475,0.007752987,0.0007037188,0.0006057856,0.0011756325,0.00028684095],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.010654415,0.0027108018,0.0014091482,0.0027390486,0.001174491,0.0035591882,0.0046466687,0.0027032697,0.006989196],"category_scores_gemma":[0.020422908,0.001103436,0.003757166,0.0022590808,0.0020001412,0.0030557022,0.0038751261,0.0041012634,0.0018056845],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000024557623,0.00007503511,0.0014666588,0.00016069115,0.00014626533,0.00016445665,0.00034897483,0.43341413,0.0008845484,0.54051137,0.0016538374,0.021149455],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000017887804,0.000047235895,0.0002677592,0.000046266072,0.00005477078,0.000046544792,0.000042174895,0.6608181,0.00032530414,0.3273051,0.010992599,0.00003625953],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.015098147,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.011933561,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.015098147,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0023358848,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00336639,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.056346655},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4387674691","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.167811","title":"Zooming in to the neighborhood level: A year-long wastewater-based epidemiology monitoring campaign for COVID-19 in small intraurban catchments","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"SARS-CoV-2 detection and testing","field":"Medicine","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"HORIZON EUROPE Framework Programme; Universitat de Barcelona; Agència de Gestió d'Ajuts Universitaris i de Recerca; Generalitat de Catalunya; European Commission; Centres de Recerca de Catalunya; Canadian Institute for Advanced Research","keywords":"Wastewater; Environmental science; Sampling (signal processing); Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19); Sanitary sewer; Scale (ratio); Sewage treatment; Population; Environmental engineering; Hydrology (agriculture); Geography; Environmental health; Engineering; Medicine; Cartography","score_opus":0.13424827373892084,"score_gpt":0.34034485348817195,"score_spread":0.2060965797492511,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4387674691","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9982874,0.00001530669,0.00040088024,0.00016195272,0.000011694908,0.00012361152,0.00024904218,0.00003478702,0.00071534386],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9964192,0.00004141217,0.0013541155,0.0002301204,0.000019418863,0.000173949,0.0005172566,0.000011007427,0.0012336131],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995869,0.00011090298,0.000022585693,0.00008747825,0.000083024635,0.00010909574],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993137,0.000047625566,0.000080892234,0.000047540078,0.00017326053,0.0003370015],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00056166423,0.00038868273,0.00036169332,0.0005497566,0.0021047366,0.0005440854,0.0005145145,0.00075035513,0.00086883665],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009172523,0.00026144943,0.00022329926,0.0005999809,0.0004297921,0.00039766263,0.0010573197,0.00056208996,0.0002705026],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0007351333,0.0033009383,0.92128557,0.000087224886,0.00007785291,0.0015935556,0.006806514,0.00060387835,0.029188612,0.00006371572,0.003688846,0.032568187],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002735157,0.0009437129,0.991678,0.000007566389,0.000018308505,0.000115024784,0.004269516,0.0005389942,0.0008825588,0.000033875745,0.0014736411,0.000011397036],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.07360789,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.22322783,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.07360789,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001001107,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0018705423,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1463589},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4387709497","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.167914","title":"Inhibition of algal blooms by residual antibiotics in aquatic environments: Design, screening, and validation of antibiotic alternatives","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Pharmaceutical and Antibiotic Environmental Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Memorial University of Newfoundland","funders":"","keywords":"Cyanobacteria; Algae; Algal bloom; Environmental chemistry; Aquatic ecosystem; Ecotoxicity; Pollutant; Toxicity; Environmental toxicology; Photosynthesis; Chemistry; Environmental science; Biology; Ecology; Nutrient; Bacteria; Biochemistry; Phytoplankton; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.028353589662926316,"score_gpt":0.267340837625825,"score_spread":0.2389872479628987,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4387709497","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.991952,0.0012714788,0.0050608483,0.00013353289,0.000017883429,0.00019340702,0.0002992922,0.000058340538,0.0010131663],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.984,0.002339421,0.011523516,0.00005678933,0.0000062248314,0.00010738557,0.00038677998,0.000016455753,0.0015635628],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99954045,0.00009151972,0.000043786316,0.00007278422,0.00016965774,0.0000819033],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99970216,0.000058161364,0.00007594546,0.000027638887,0.00008721169,0.000048843656],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004970775,0.00037327982,0.00042228363,0.00037809595,0.00025584782,0.0005567558,0.00039150994,0.0004319499,0.0005840083],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005048713,0.00023006978,0.0003695273,0.00027220446,0.0003330955,0.00035795686,0.00033117126,0.0005304916,0.00015228127],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005243743,0.00040951456,0.0007315276,0.0001639675,0.000013863913,0.000054106644,0.00003271737,0.0018276605,0.98656136,0.00023099143,0.0000615429,0.00938825],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000068211615,0.003971779,0.0016827612,0.000019178873,0.00003567292,0.00008261994,0.00007075691,0.0021190334,0.9892124,0.00008428161,0.002638362,0.000014962213],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0018915235,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0044439156,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0018915235,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00058915856,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006490824,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0042746663},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4387745757","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.167900","title":"Evaluating the effect of moss functional traits and sampling on elemental concentrations in Pleurozium schreberi and Ptilium crista-castrensis in Eastern Canada (Québec) black spruce forest","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Lichen and fungal ecology","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Environment and Climate Change Canada; Université de Sherbrooke","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Biomonitoring; Environmental science; Moss; Sampling (signal processing); Pollution; Transect; Physical geography; Ecology; Environmental protection; Geography; Biology","score_opus":0.03432167954513169,"score_gpt":0.2455949925787597,"score_spread":0.211273313033628,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4387745757","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9991059,0.00012404934,0.00006905611,0.00001922805,0.0000016228765,0.000008385513,0.0002507159,0.000003825586,0.0004171787],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9982652,0.00005438706,0.00014867297,0.000029027906,8.587193e-7,0.0000062241793,0.00031164457,0.000002908708,0.0011811008],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.999532,0.000055618373,0.000019912508,0.00012783158,0.000108791675,0.0001559353],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9984629,0.0002085473,0.00023408995,0.000048140613,0.0006903217,0.00035588504],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00051113754,0.0003497687,0.00031664182,0.0008156445,0.0017069532,0.0009634854,0.00089340477,0.00040687164,0.00085220684],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009715655,0.00020215951,0.00021217972,0.0009278993,0.00079698506,0.00027644425,0.00035439854,0.0003769017,0.00015660754],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0007681946,0.000120381424,0.9680157,0.000033746983,0.0001332806,0.00020822314,0.0012238036,0.00048036184,0.021884216,0.00009238639,0.00029303128,0.006746755],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000027156605,0.00001999198,0.9987759,0.0000024703554,0.0000124006065,0.00001768666,0.00039372384,0.0001984977,0.00037779324,0.0000046626924,0.00019101649,0.000003156025],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.98003674,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9943772,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.019963264,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.014252313,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0058757546,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.10340828},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4387824535","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.167954","title":"Future changes in key plant traits across Central Europe vary with biogeographical status, woodiness, and habitat type","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Ecology and Vegetation Dynamics Studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Deutsches Zentrum für integrative Biodiversitätsforschung Halle-Jena-Leipzig; Austrian Science Fund; Bundesministerium für Bildung, Wissenschaft, Forschung und Technologie; Helmholtz-Zentrum für Umweltforschung; Bundesministerium für Bildung und Forschung","keywords":"Trait; Habitat; Ecology; Specific leaf area; Environmental change; Plant functional type; Climate change; Vegetation (pathology); Global change; Ecosystem; Biology; Taxon; Invasive species; Geography","score_opus":0.007055601242543993,"score_gpt":0.2018671683517473,"score_spread":0.19481156710920333,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4387824535","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99596393,0.0011651544,0.00073871267,0.00034602993,0.000022146323,0.0000054474654,0.00060401345,0.000025117724,0.0011293608],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9978259,0.00037544037,0.00055385113,0.00017204697,0.000012567788,0.0000060014568,0.00058649,0.000010899077,0.00045666957],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995296,0.0001053336,0.000026711205,0.00022094068,0.000021418358,0.00009603391],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99904305,0.00020696563,0.00030147747,0.000120522505,0.00017767436,0.00015035963],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0011401518,0.00041288527,0.00042062253,0.00092093507,0.00037545612,0.0011494331,0.00049484445,0.0007635353,0.0050574997],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0013841247,0.00017729471,0.0006498332,0.001659507,0.00057972607,0.0013460655,0.00043889618,0.00043727644,0.0004139533],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00028542717,0.0000613496,0.97532916,0.000065105385,0.0005103009,0.00014146442,0.0003456918,0.00071626715,0.0071702655,0.00051265623,0.0004161195,0.014446239],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000036881218,0.000016469805,0.9991573,0.0000056554245,0.000022992514,0.000034010365,0.00015649425,0.00013613881,0.000060749033,0.00011350972,0.00028967758,0.000003324139],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0135129895,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.025682978,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0135129895,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00052700454,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002822902,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.026868701},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4387826980","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.167944","title":"The owls are coming: positive effects of climate change in Northern ecosystems depend on grassland protection","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Species Distribution and Climate Change","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia, Okanagan Campus; University of British Columbia","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Habitat; Climate change; Grassland; Ecology; Environmental science; Range (aeronautics); Ecosystem; Geography; Global warming; Global change; Biology","score_opus":0.01718825819095929,"score_gpt":0.22295060547891007,"score_spread":0.2057623472879508,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4387826980","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99906045,0.00002814686,0.00040399804,0.000057416084,0.0000050537988,0.0000031241675,0.00008159382,0.000011517041,0.00034877914],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9994822,0.000027461625,0.00032981948,0.000017787072,0.0000022153486,0.0000025668146,0.00007678892,0.0000034268467,0.000057620062],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998666,0.000045027555,0.0000070517676,0.000037565427,0.000014503302,0.000029177854],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996779,0.00011215372,0.00007280561,0.000029359904,0.000032256004,0.00007552357],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00057253917,0.00018618013,0.00022694228,0.00016777156,0.00027983854,0.0007950913,0.00032822796,0.00033934807,0.0009944338],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0013129395,0.00012221385,0.0003525016,0.00023098501,0.0003671175,0.000501916,0.00038420822,0.00029499788,0.00006475552],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000418554,0.0001900004,0.6959813,0.000077990284,0.00030711616,0.00064291235,0.00038694154,0.27880332,0.0072412505,0.0019663335,0.0008255248,0.0131587],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000084435895,0.00022296584,0.5638517,0.000025264688,0.00012562964,0.00013052482,0.0009279654,0.43105268,0.0008640317,0.0015078426,0.0011692762,0.00003758677],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.03846153,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.048513684,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.03846153,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00055023754,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00042094925,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.07647532},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4387842473","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.168007","title":"Identification of microplastics extracted from field soils amended with municipal biosolids","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Microplastics and Plastic Pollution","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":21,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada; Environment and Climate Change Canada; Carleton University; National Research Council Canada","funders":"National Research Council Canada; Government of Canada","keywords":"Microplastics; Biosolids; Soil water; Environmental science; Arable land; Environmental chemistry; Soil test; Contamination; Agriculture; Environmental engineering; Soil science; Ecology; Chemistry; Biology","score_opus":0.009248052320706768,"score_gpt":0.20412343953618411,"score_spread":0.19487538721547734,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4387842473","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99397695,0.00055101834,0.0037855515,0.00003423397,0.00001394031,0.00007991048,0.0009306498,0.000049689144,0.0005779768],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9727799,0.0014403494,0.021982769,0.000097330034,0.000020514857,0.00019783896,0.0016607316,0.00004722187,0.0017733045],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997397,0.00003075791,0.000025774696,0.000078258214,0.000091070724,0.000034425975],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99971646,0.00008463914,0.0000662714,0.000013733867,0.000094669376,0.000024251625],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00030824196,0.0003617947,0.0002700818,0.00083269854,0.00027189706,0.0003662523,0.00022068652,0.00045743125,0.0003966612],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00039367823,0.00016427127,0.00023542566,0.0004993994,0.00025433747,0.00027695208,0.00015650604,0.000374824,0.00021148493],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000024490768,0.000018703766,0.0012018809,0.000038579463,0.0000037098234,0.000026129475,0.000028561972,0.000042495973,0.9973066,0.000009015735,0.000011425165,0.0012883913],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000056116496,0.00025209688,0.03071495,0.000025429048,0.000017987119,0.0001264041,0.00019771185,0.0007324086,0.96655643,0.00003454279,0.0013242402,0.000012100593],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0019192502,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0046779024,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0019192502,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00017303687,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00027912896,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0038161874},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4387844589","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.167790","title":"Retrospective analysis of the pelagic ecosystem of the Western Mediterranean Sea: Drivers, changes and effects","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Marine and fisheries research","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":29,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia; Fisheries and Oceans Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Fishing; Pelagic zone; Environmental science; Ecosystem; Marine ecosystem; Biomass (ecology); Food web; Ecology; Abundance (ecology); Forage fish; Fishery; Mediterranean climate; Climate change; Productivity; Ecosystem model; Mediterranean sea; Apex predator; Predation; Biology","score_opus":0.01068535895550001,"score_gpt":0.21765376523993196,"score_spread":0.20696840628443194,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4387844589","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9990872,0.00006288724,0.0000664598,0.000009875542,0.0000018348545,0.0000035323453,0.0006213022,0.0000016115906,0.00014527234],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9981199,0.00007839503,0.000116896175,0.000008626229,0.0000054576535,0.000007308053,0.001385277,0.0000020886189,0.00027605685],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995828,0.00012587894,0.0000669047,0.00011263438,0.00006370862,0.00004804679],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9984101,0.00024306531,0.0006810496,0.00021303332,0.00033432865,0.000118391916],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00085289124,0.00018453156,0.00017460309,0.0009743112,0.00024237123,0.00041259473,0.00025015813,0.0002329843,0.00066010293],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0019964315,0.00015869793,0.00034321507,0.0013261277,0.0002013936,0.00034032794,0.00052562443,0.0001236688,0.00014296838],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009769534,0.000012694105,0.99794906,0.0000078285575,0.00005196191,0.00003628031,0.00010426427,0.000056957095,0.00024665555,0.000018983117,0.00006951568,0.0013483043],"study_design_scores_gemma":[9.1307396e-7,0.000026867969,0.99953043,0.0000015593891,0.000014449767,0.000026784282,0.00011560162,0.00009193994,0.00003867523,0.0000056804597,0.0001459521,0.0000011342039],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.021652171,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.034159906,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.021652171,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004248741,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004606393,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.043052256},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4387848156","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.167980","title":"Significant impact of water-soluble organic matter on hygroscopicity of fine particles under low relative humidity condition","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Atmospheric chemistry and aerosols","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Environment and Climate Change Canada","funders":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Relative humidity; Organic matter; Environmental chemistry; Environmental science; Chemistry; Organic chemistry; Meteorology; Geography","score_opus":0.013548788789455769,"score_gpt":0.2141921595613268,"score_spread":0.20064337077187105,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4387848156","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9988722,0.00024661847,0.00013950218,0.00001623956,0.000014704137,0.0000029582336,0.0001361432,0.000008545162,0.00056315254],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99942255,0.00008184429,0.00006351891,0.00000956048,0.0000035849957,0.0000018433327,0.000097152,0.0000027597434,0.00031713906],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999219,0.0000053606873,0.0000027767496,0.000022301292,0.000019880006,0.000027760414],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99989676,0.000033742337,0.000015989084,0.0000075029297,0.00002453139,0.000021509695],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000057613837,0.00018761952,0.00012398642,0.00010181132,0.00020509156,0.00017535372,0.00011781714,0.00017227349,0.0017422737],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00016340688,0.00009134675,0.00017095232,0.00007018805,0.00017932318,0.00020699504,0.0001341061,0.00021331098,0.00016590522],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00022677024,0.000021719809,0.0030641968,0.00004121597,0.000011513981,0.00012969422,0.0000410974,0.00021123831,0.99495244,0.00003477747,0.000065645276,0.0011997215],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000080126,0.00026314572,0.09165853,0.0000045314864,0.00002055626,0.000089882866,0.00018839745,0.002460985,0.90472496,0.000051440737,0.0005154699,0.000014111022],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0028764834,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003381139,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0028764834,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00010150925,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00010091127,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0058285},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4387872356","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.168087","title":"The umbrella value of caribou management strategies for biodiversity conservation in boreal forests under global change","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Species Distribution and Climate Change","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":18,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Natural Resources Canada; Canadian Forest Service; Université Laval","funders":"","keywords":"Threatened species; Boreal; Taiga; Climate change; Biodiversity; Ecology; Geography; Habitat; Forest management; Occupancy; Environmental resource management; Environmental science; Biology","score_opus":0.044553185836341845,"score_gpt":0.25743318174712887,"score_spread":0.21287999591078702,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4387872356","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8112093,0.0033792923,0.0019565828,0.01251869,0.00016794528,0.000024014127,0.00013381225,0.000018904244,0.1705914],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9986652,0.000285274,0.00027277297,0.00017953732,0.000022467852,0.000003346712,0.000009776279,0.0000033371125,0.0005583447],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9972223,0.0015616369,0.00006047598,0.00018584759,0.0005042388,0.00046545186],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99510753,0.0020097645,0.00071073143,0.0004654073,0.00088059355,0.0008260811],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0053180894,0.00029502323,0.00027727228,0.0014530448,0.0025139146,0.006637222,0.0010481257,0.0012790858,0.005655608],"category_scores_gemma":[0.010751745,0.00016092285,0.00026109794,0.0012052808,0.0045904,0.003036628,0.0020651182,0.001039941,0.00019736543],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.001336481,0.00048672548,0.39276916,0.0004688167,0.0010224669,0.0006928119,0.014086011,0.008889763,0.004407959,0.17533417,0.0057041133,0.39480153],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00008203776,0.0005591271,0.7062898,0.0009946332,0.0008061133,0.0007091024,0.07392295,0.0146182,0.0017878088,0.14837658,0.05175967,0.00009391818],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.016939169,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.08585799,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.016939169,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.003206343,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.002626731,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.033681154},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4387956311","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.168032","title":"Fat, oil and grease wastewater and dishwashers: Uncovering the link to FOG deposition","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Microplastics and Plastic Pollution","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":32,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"RMIT University; Ontario Ministry of Natural Resources and Forestry","keywords":"Grease; Wastewater; Environmental science; Pulp and paper industry; Waste management; Chemistry; Environmental engineering; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.00662775640074065,"score_gpt":0.18152675455914288,"score_spread":0.17489899815840224,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4387956311","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.996748,0.0016480914,0.00053876993,0.00008030876,0.000011976765,0.000018508592,0.00011250609,0.000005998473,0.00083585666],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9946596,0.0024028732,0.0011830317,0.00010930116,0.000014113218,0.000015656302,0.00016358361,0.000004441099,0.0014474004],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.999801,0.000026582382,0.000011786088,0.00005056047,0.000056477595,0.000053554126],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99979454,0.000053297805,0.00006299433,0.000010421424,0.000056583653,0.00002210942],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00024855667,0.00034179437,0.0003813819,0.00061215396,0.00026713978,0.0006661726,0.00025309843,0.00066674076,0.00071447116],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00026939515,0.0001703894,0.00045155163,0.00043319626,0.00032260502,0.0005469512,0.00043600012,0.0004672432,0.0001614103],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000986991,0.00055193395,0.14672723,0.0011307272,0.00014111558,0.0012588811,0.00084410544,0.0006954801,0.8155921,0.00042488798,0.00020669702,0.031439915],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000021179076,0.0022173487,0.6437328,0.00016401318,0.00024462154,0.0009233985,0.0039647496,0.004894757,0.33699328,0.0009994092,0.0057789353,0.00006564054],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.004819369,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0042925896,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.004819369,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003868365,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005843745,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009582639},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4388011519","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.168134","title":"Associations between short-term exposure to wildfire particulate matter and respiratory outcomes: A systematic review","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Fire effects on ecosystems","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":41,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"California Air Resources Board","keywords":"Asthma; Particulates; Environmental health; Medicine; Aerodynamic diameter; Air pollution; Web of science; Respiratory system; Scopus; Environmental science; Meta-analysis; MEDLINE; Ecology; Internal medicine; Biology","score_opus":0.03441568955154568,"score_gpt":0.2861399871437035,"score_spread":0.2517242975921578,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4388011519","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0019732935,0.99647224,0.00012860537,0.0002153591,0.00008300442,0.00018423767,0.0007136245,0.0000076234724,0.00022207035],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.018356025,0.97969043,0.00042214929,0.00046290024,0.00008284849,0.00044536343,0.00041717122,0.000004506828,0.000118653705],"study_design_codex":"systematic_review","study_design_gemma":"systematic_review","domain_scores_codex":[0.99534625,0.0012752871,0.0018577352,0.0005242417,0.0008079433,0.00018853183],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9800356,0.0142263975,0.0035181586,0.00025566787,0.0017344941,0.0002297037],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0049462765,0.0012530533,0.006665799,0.008801212,0.00055756245,0.0021114273,0.0018898895,0.0019572284,0.0040867673],"category_scores_gemma":[0.024927223,0.0008510384,0.0073496765,0.010450282,0.0006324725,0.0019024162,0.001257831,0.0008843577,0.00030995617],"study_design_candidate":"systematic_review","study_design_consensus":"systematic_review","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00013544621,0.000014537404,0.0019647586,0.9710344,0.008677127,0.000117899115,0.00014280768,0.00008907083,0.00012127005,0.00010239825,0.0010599552,0.016540328],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00020719331,0.00026657584,0.013293914,0.8602701,0.107854314,0.00059491524,0.0003352552,0.00013423552,0.00019852561,0.0002859453,0.01650812,0.00005082553],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.011219237,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.027736096,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.011219237,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0022703821,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.011305377,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.02615875},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4388019617","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.168206","title":"Microbial activity, community composition and degraders in the glyphosate-spiked soil are driven by glycine formation","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Pesticide and Herbicide Environmental Studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":20,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Helmholtz-Zentrum für Umweltforschung; Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft; Alexander von Humboldt-Stiftung","keywords":"Glyphosate; Glycine; Composition (language); Microbial population biology; Environmental chemistry; Chemistry; Soil microbiology; Bacteria; Soil water; Agronomy; Ecology; Biology; Biochemistry; Amino acid","score_opus":0.01749040664529839,"score_gpt":0.21800514743486324,"score_spread":0.20051474078956485,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4388019617","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9989586,0.00015466254,0.00021713576,0.000029158366,0.000005811558,0.0000059691247,0.00035645824,0.0000069260223,0.0002652193],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9984836,0.00012370541,0.00027472794,0.00003053895,0.000004006905,0.000013601814,0.000464411,0.000005724953,0.00059969997],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99975103,0.00003098939,0.000016322008,0.00009151693,0.00005269251,0.000057406913],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99979025,0.000035413585,0.00006197947,0.000011321626,0.00004639631,0.00005466957],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00014840101,0.00038920555,0.00029694295,0.0002496073,0.00017346755,0.0004744957,0.00015149123,0.00035538033,0.0007253115],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00033100048,0.00022495602,0.0002236973,0.00019687465,0.00028922237,0.00031215776,0.00028769905,0.00030254995,0.00017155895],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00035630126,0.000019505542,0.0063436907,0.000019784766,0.000011326459,0.000023505703,0.000034938195,0.000045928366,0.992351,0.000020030355,0.000014608461,0.00075934856],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000026329546,0.00070975564,0.57133204,0.000017172877,0.000047081714,0.0002589198,0.0005639583,0.002119984,0.4238361,0.00018321333,0.00087717676,0.000028284707],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0038931023,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0050194277,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0038931023,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000307038,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00029397145,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.007740915},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4388035917","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.168242","title":"Compound-specific stable isotopes of amino acids reveal influences of trophic level and primary production sources on mercury concentrations in fishes from the Aleutian Islands, Alaska","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Marine animal studies overview","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Laurentian University; Wildlife Conservation Society Canada","funders":"North Pacific Research Board; National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration; University of Alaska Fairbanks","keywords":"Trophic level; Food web; Methylmercury; Biomagnification; Isotope analysis; Predation; Biology; Mercury (programming language); δ15N; Ecology; δ13C; Fishery; Stable isotope ratio; Bioaccumulation","score_opus":0.027403594194666137,"score_gpt":0.2151688295373775,"score_spread":0.18776523534271136,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4388035917","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9992011,0.0001559616,0.00005387273,0.0000086519285,0.0000019708514,8.057115e-7,0.00009467663,0.0000021890048,0.00048077045],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9986071,0.00022935575,0.00016303311,0.000013634538,0.0000023393245,0.0000025279032,0.00016110805,0.0000037217246,0.00081711676],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999429,0.0000064784263,0.000005372172,0.000021531787,0.00001314319,0.000010657128],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99989605,0.000017341548,0.00002329498,0.000006998438,0.00003892171,0.000017370216],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016697313,0.00021332136,0.00016512684,0.00072916585,0.00052872347,0.0004080828,0.00014441415,0.00017430617,0.0006109684],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00022062236,0.00019784077,0.00017779208,0.00064754265,0.00032631133,0.00018961867,0.00042742156,0.00019398515,0.00012178831],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00040163705,0.000022519775,0.9212308,0.0000455076,0.0001947331,0.00013641991,0.0015155065,0.00024385341,0.06588027,0.00007750706,0.000094618495,0.010156496],"study_design_scores_gemma":[8.1083374e-7,0.000014791411,0.9987086,0.0000026986813,0.000019821522,0.00003870469,0.00044486183,0.00003730164,0.0005632219,0.000013430627,0.00015360267,0.0000021358467],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0577733,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.11679516,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0577733,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00036285428,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003578197,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.114874005},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4388039347","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.168077","title":"Microbial ecology of drinking water from source to tap","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Water Treatment and Disinfection","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":35,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Simon Fraser University; University of British Columbia; University of British Columbia Hospital","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Water source; Environmental planning; Water quality; Microbiome; Environmental resource management; Ecology; Tap water; Environmental science; Premise; Psychological intervention; Business; Environmental engineering; Water resource management; Biology; Psychology","score_opus":0.01949160011031124,"score_gpt":0.23548679522412505,"score_spread":0.21599519511381382,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4388039347","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.000119037104,0.99915195,0.00010486419,0.000090840986,0.00008135892,0.0000019543922,0.0000181648,0.0000025435493,0.0004293904],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.00065267226,0.9987544,0.00012615796,0.0000549138,0.00007173751,0.0000020331588,0.000023880884,6.369669e-7,0.00031354345],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998271,0.000021176298,0.000020379812,0.000039843482,0.00007227297,0.000019270265],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99977523,0.000083649684,0.000042434596,0.0000074403006,0.00006876407,0.000022432458],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00039388673,0.0010525992,0.0013459149,0.001971026,0.00015553694,0.0010547492,0.0006574428,0.0009238234,0.0016825318],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00052320486,0.0002612927,0.00040896412,0.0023126681,0.00044220118,0.0010195237,0.0007187726,0.0010616129,0.0010711526],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000054661596,0.000034233897,0.00023818802,0.013460038,0.000055121316,0.00006527553,0.000028722618,0.00023841255,0.0041298354,0.0013993476,0.009483742,0.97081244],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000019829771,0.00016952367,0.004405969,0.0056474577,0.00025121757,0.0009970655,0.00010418355,0.0002188427,0.0025924386,0.0026277248,0.9829196,0.000046298326],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0020509076,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003454165,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0020509076,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00050623383,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0010232169,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005628586},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4388067954","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.167999","title":"Seasonal controls on stream metal(loid) signatures in mountainous discontinuous permafrost","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Climate change and permafrost","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan; McMaster University; Geological Survey of Canada","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Government of Saskatchewan; Calgary Laboratory Services; Canada First Research Excellence Fund; University of Saskatchewan; Canada Foundation for Innovation; Canadian Institutes of Health Research; National Research Council","keywords":"Permafrost; Bedrock; Weathering; Baseflow; Groundwater; Hydrology (agriculture); Geology; Dissolved organic carbon; Environmental chemistry; STREAMS; Streamflow; Environmental science; Geochemistry; Chemistry; Geomorphology; Oceanography; Drainage basin","score_opus":0.017186195623179367,"score_gpt":0.21861706159605349,"score_spread":0.20143086597287413,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4388067954","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9993987,0.00002394584,0.00004638778,0.000012945869,0.0000013218115,0.0000010689482,0.000097794335,0.00000576306,0.00041212747],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9996057,0.000009577146,0.000035067176,0.00000734516,0.0000022928398,0.000001737386,0.000111469395,0.000003656729,0.00022319864],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999478,0.000007680516,0.000003549777,0.000018334873,0.000007652105,0.000014965772],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99976796,0.00005136802,0.00006444628,0.000013750563,0.000045308905,0.00005714221],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013594363,0.00011672551,0.00021066281,0.0007027073,0.00043704643,0.00055273593,0.00029469488,0.00025849222,0.0019443588],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003179665,0.00015196911,0.0001274365,0.00042507317,0.0003772853,0.00025597055,0.00031989056,0.00017215543,0.00020190446],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0017113875,0.00012603238,0.8380409,0.000047896065,0.00010575476,0.00029775896,0.0009520602,0.00063530664,0.14765431,0.0002477462,0.0003031137,0.00987773],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000003053799,0.000014808128,0.99903,9.995806e-7,0.00000421483,0.000014869233,0.00011520891,0.00020258049,0.00047436534,0.000017813325,0.00012080379,0.0000014380062],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.012100254,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.02766838,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.012100254,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000360484,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00016394672,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.024059653},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4388080710","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.168209","title":"A facile and sensitive hexahomotrioxacalix[3]arene-based fluorescent sensor for the detection of trace amounts of 2,4,6-trinitrophenol","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Molecular Sensors and Ion Detection","field":"Chemistry","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Memorial University of Newfoundland","funders":"Saga University; Alliance de recherche numérique du Canada; Ministry of Education – Kingdom of Saudi Arabi; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Detection limit; Fluorescence; Chemistry; Metal ions in aqueous solution; Selectivity; Quenching (fluorescence); Trace Amounts; Filter paper; Photochemistry; Ion; Chromatography; Organic chemistry; Catalysis","score_opus":0.010853311808097111,"score_gpt":0.2061867526061959,"score_spread":0.19533344079809878,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4388080710","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.90157247,0.0015831713,0.088098064,0.00043239823,0.0001874095,0.00016913768,0.00032359816,0.0011122075,0.00652157],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9413854,0.0010796097,0.0471903,0.00022114211,0.00004601055,0.0001606148,0.00047188863,0.00005430371,0.00939071],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998141,0.000019876932,0.000008508749,0.00005432722,0.000074196054,0.000028986069],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998896,0.000022911663,0.000025795183,0.000016073025,0.000021880045,0.000023665258],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00022567075,0.00035137613,0.00023711903,0.00018144128,0.0002198758,0.00028864856,0.0008750495,0.00055244967,0.0010394526],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00016221432,0.00029438146,0.00015718758,0.00016513503,0.00033256467,0.0004981891,0.00032911127,0.00063701486,0.00041031855],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000016329699,0.000014114183,0.00002473556,0.000023357597,0.0000026865578,0.000025648116,0.000014582226,0.00003750664,0.9981476,0.00014294694,0.00006504559,0.0014854486],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000052702862,0.00005556388,0.0002729702,0.0000015299862,0.0000036732122,0.00009386986,0.0000049643368,0.00093224127,0.9971577,0.000019010804,0.0014469251,0.0000063692974],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00047345922,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0013943067,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0010394526,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00033946196,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003029636,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0034772754},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4388153777","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.168246","title":"Field investigation of the transport and attenuation of fugitive methane in shallow groundwater around an oil and gas well with gas migration","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Hydraulic Fracturing and Reservoir Analysis","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia; University of Calgary","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada First Research Excellence Fund; Petroleum Technology Alliance Canada","keywords":"Groundwater; Aquifer; Methane; Hydrology (agriculture); Environmental science; Groundwater flow; Greenhouse gas; Water well; Geology; Hydrogeology; Soil science; Chemistry; Geotechnical engineering","score_opus":0.007753363070488567,"score_gpt":0.1855836607945526,"score_spread":0.17783029772406403,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4388153777","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99973077,0.00001070264,0.00012806336,0.000006017296,7.4381427e-7,0.0000039330516,0.000038793438,0.000004939592,0.000076047654],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99919194,0.000024640643,0.0005818526,0.0000077791565,0.0000015329612,0.000006393433,0.00005750294,9.777251e-7,0.00012729087],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99991,0.000010816198,0.000004212066,0.00003194755,0.000022227328,0.000020924657],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99982905,0.000035581725,0.000045962108,0.000008692891,0.000052035623,0.00002856548],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00014279861,0.00017327695,0.00021499534,0.00035419367,0.00031681423,0.00018721404,0.0002471657,0.00034366924,0.00027460387],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001939156,0.00013346632,0.00012732124,0.0003652258,0.00029117402,0.00023397582,0.00018125729,0.00024235295,0.00006116136],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00077781675,0.0004949626,0.16251689,0.00009016398,0.00002084047,0.0004998754,0.0010173122,0.0015712802,0.81966954,0.000104284074,0.00012969207,0.01310741],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00009301053,0.0036703886,0.7956699,0.000026120411,0.00006406203,0.00037193767,0.002787191,0.012726522,0.18313207,0.00021741792,0.0011893295,0.00005205247],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.007170938,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.012510978,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.007170938,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00033250538,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00025672186,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.014258385},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4388209787","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.168220","title":"Implications of biotic factors for toxicity testing in laboratory studies","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Environmental Toxicology and Ecotoxicology","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Gulf of Mexico Research Initiative; American Physiological Society","keywords":"Stressor; Representativeness heuristic; Relevance (law); Abiotic component; Field (mathematics); Risk analysis (engineering); Environmental resource management; Ecology; Environmental science; Biology; Psychology; Business; Political science","score_opus":0.11437147801927383,"score_gpt":0.34015090734285025,"score_spread":0.22577942932357642,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4388209787","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00009933691,0.9985134,0.00028318184,0.00011253415,0.000121365294,0.0000070976466,0.000039397786,0.000005072038,0.0008185676],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0006822243,0.99799746,0.00047556832,0.00015469464,0.00006582377,0.000011759074,0.000046263187,0.0000018808668,0.00056426256],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995017,0.000091554415,0.000061786915,0.00009740286,0.00022032138,0.000027237302],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.998623,0.000853546,0.0001387199,0.00004776134,0.0002926345,0.00004444219],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0016223189,0.0014904459,0.0026272235,0.0026568589,0.00024366738,0.0014177583,0.0014713809,0.0012703858,0.0041781273],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0015449285,0.00034493933,0.0009059315,0.0029756988,0.0008028376,0.0012643732,0.0007546426,0.0016333775,0.0021757353],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007278292,0.00010187668,0.00024367057,0.024185704,0.00011002801,0.00013832081,0.000036113714,0.0005258477,0.004583006,0.003970089,0.01152177,0.95451087],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000038419774,0.00019175366,0.0020206545,0.008925895,0.0004126117,0.0009338115,0.00013315705,0.00020635454,0.0030126676,0.00554301,0.97853434,0.000047338588],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002773047,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0054792594,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0041781273,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00087418774,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0015178206,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01397723},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4388210460","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.168247","title":"A macroplastic vulnerability index for marine mammals, seabirds, and sea turtles in Hawai‘i","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Microplastics and Plastic Pollution","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":14,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Arizona State University","keywords":"Population; Vulnerability (computing); Marine debris; Marine mammal; Plastic pollution; Fishery; Porpoise; Vulnerable species; Geography; Ecology; Pollution; Biology; Environmental resource management; Environmental science; Endangered species; Environmental health; Harbour; Habitat","score_opus":0.008972659302094644,"score_gpt":0.2088844338178203,"score_spread":0.19991177451572564,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4388210460","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9994254,0.00002682574,0.000055594886,0.0000154814,0.0000027143058,0.000003249934,0.00017538753,0.0000020755012,0.0002932173],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9996402,0.000010763482,0.00006536428,0.000005045358,0.000001928178,0.000004292067,0.00015816488,6.4570855e-7,0.00011352701],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999298,0.000010011944,0.000007754462,0.000021050606,0.000011664273,0.00001969271],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99963367,0.000040545838,0.00014278805,0.000011025701,0.00005538123,0.00011660481],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00018726011,0.00023613064,0.000104485385,0.0012598208,0.0002621421,0.0002697848,0.00022394228,0.00031248678,0.0009828175],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005175718,0.00015266729,0.000215699,0.0003929778,0.00018580843,0.00034892393,0.00041405493,0.00026854992,0.0001366849],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000048382528,0.000015386137,0.99781287,0.0000034490765,0.00002333267,0.000048037797,0.000140517,0.0001014433,0.00047061604,0.000023897082,0.00011676998,0.0011953216],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000010717138,0.00002403473,0.99905115,0.0000020121,0.000005618217,0.00004589452,0.0003019273,0.0004411024,0.000036952904,0.00002226335,0.000066027,0.0000020360994],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.020997008,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.037096966,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.020997008,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00044028633,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00017964869,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.041749597},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4388261484","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.168158","title":"Feeding and biological differences induce wide variation in legacy persistent organic pollutant concentrations among toothed whales and polar bear in the Arctic","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Marine animal studies overview","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Fisheries and Oceans Canada; Carleton University; Environment and Climate Change Canada; McGill University","funders":"Fonds de recherche du Québec – Nature et technologies; SeaWorld and Busch Gardens Conservation Fund; Canada Foundation for Innovation; National Wildlife Research Center; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; McGill University; University of Connecticut","keywords":"Arctic; Pollutant; Variation (astronomy); Polar; Environmental science; The arctic; Oceanography; Biology; Environmental chemistry; Ecology; Zoology; Chemistry; Geology","score_opus":0.0252154988905743,"score_gpt":0.21161135532923314,"score_spread":0.18639585643865883,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4388261484","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9992417,0.0001658784,0.00008573809,0.000013990939,0.000004611927,0.0000013420167,0.00012550125,0.000002248291,0.00035904866],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9990202,0.00015693576,0.000095957155,0.000027611131,0.0000051262255,0.000003121674,0.00024303579,0.000005352366,0.00044265974],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99983084,0.000033921242,0.000008511432,0.000061295286,0.000025948735,0.00003943378],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998012,0.000036437606,0.000044544133,0.00002112073,0.000056809826,0.00003984511],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00025266566,0.0001468981,0.00021608372,0.00058969844,0.000467566,0.00045674172,0.0001670572,0.00021594694,0.00064931286],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003464722,0.00018011007,0.0002525019,0.0005322684,0.00036747567,0.00020326121,0.00045098143,0.00021335045,0.00013056347],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00034532612,0.000053473756,0.96060026,0.000022570915,0.00026025722,0.00012559461,0.0013937276,0.00012154639,0.029851254,0.0001067568,0.00015898922,0.0069602467],"study_design_scores_gemma":[3.3341533e-7,0.000014864544,0.9993333,0.0000011206107,0.000009775293,0.000023182856,0.00034843566,0.000015291092,0.0001468608,0.000012063004,0.000093327886,0.0000013540836],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.037302982,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.07611653,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.037302982,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002999842,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00031132143,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.07417166},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4388295590","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.168196","title":"Exploring the potential reuse of phosphogypsum: A waste or a resource?","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Radioactivity and Radon Measurements","field":"Health Professions","cited_by":183,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec en Abitibi-Témiscamingue","funders":"Université Mohammed VI Polytechnique","keywords":"Phosphogypsum; Reuse; Environmental science; Phosphate fertilizer; Pollution; Resource (disambiguation); Phosphorite; Environmental pollution; Waste management; Environmental planning; Agriculture; Environmental protection; Business; Natural resource economics; Environmental engineering; Fertilizer; Engineering; Computer science; Chemistry; Geography; Ecology","score_opus":0.3177605707059368,"score_gpt":0.38943276321397574,"score_spread":0.07167219250803897,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4388295590","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00018844187,0.9985813,0.00011060182,0.0003867247,0.00008764816,0.0000027958422,0.000021265216,0.0000022036256,0.0006191028],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.001217609,0.9981267,0.00010096282,0.00016669356,0.000036624628,0.000002970761,0.000017704147,9.604574e-7,0.00032984113],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99970144,0.000071956354,0.000027264656,0.000042655993,0.00012623856,0.00003047614],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99943453,0.00035164424,0.000085233136,0.000015647043,0.00009571365,0.000017332222],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0009982559,0.00070668163,0.0016633525,0.002024521,0.00019936952,0.0013337072,0.0009325383,0.0015280152,0.004662969],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0013242277,0.00027725485,0.00086359057,0.0025610523,0.000572333,0.0012675226,0.0007119376,0.0011990708,0.0010169903],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009360797,0.00004674343,0.0002991378,0.04444942,0.00026426252,0.00017855641,0.00009620342,0.0004260645,0.0024799185,0.0118878,0.016407447,0.9233707],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000024139603,0.000101888785,0.0007610902,0.011676741,0.00035513236,0.0006632962,0.00021444802,0.00010614145,0.0017705964,0.0043981136,0.97990465,0.000023790342],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0037274307,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.008769939,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.004662969,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007199263,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0022453684,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.015599132},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4388498684","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.168415","title":"Study on the importance of the reductive degradation of GenX in its overall electrochemical degradation process on different cathode materials","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances research","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":15,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; McGill University","keywords":"Electrochemistry; Cathode; Degradation (telecommunications); Anode; Chemistry; Diamond; Inorganic chemistry; Materials science; Chemical engineering; Electrode; Organic chemistry; Computer science","score_opus":0.03182319678039601,"score_gpt":0.28584566499628494,"score_spread":0.2540224682158889,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4388498684","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9958651,0.0013055743,0.0017172798,0.000046868387,0.00001830093,0.000011686241,0.00007020175,0.000014534096,0.00095042767],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9962081,0.0007483054,0.001172943,0.000021440504,0.000009202646,0.000009026182,0.000099364595,0.000009703519,0.001722003],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99987984,0.000019347206,0.0000068313666,0.000027121998,0.000037518166,0.000029381132],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99985254,0.000044882316,0.000014001308,0.000013051275,0.00006320337,0.000012409736],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00026019043,0.00028619083,0.00028702425,0.00014867324,0.00015935209,0.00033212992,0.00028900983,0.00038394728,0.0010903717],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00038370912,0.00009831723,0.00022935795,0.00015959646,0.00018090368,0.0003717021,0.00016444852,0.00042469066,0.00019643217],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002174904,0.000022858068,0.00032017316,0.00011042235,0.000013196876,0.000050454226,0.000044754735,0.00013290244,0.995665,0.00016877332,0.000024338693,0.0032296248],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000005013709,0.0002772987,0.0022707765,0.000006527626,0.000017748986,0.000065747685,0.000046591547,0.00068884314,0.99572456,0.000040166648,0.00085374113,0.0000030037202],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0007106365,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000714717,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0010903717,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00015878573,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00015031794,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.003647685},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4388556990","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.168372","title":"Vegetation-cover control of between-site soil temperature evolution in a sandy desertland","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Climate change and permafrost","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":16,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of New Brunswick","funders":"Science and Technology Major Project of Inner Mongolia; Chinese Academy of Sciences","keywords":"Vegetation cover; Vegetation (pathology); Cover (algebra); Environmental science; Plant cover; Hydrology (agriculture); Soil science; Geology; Physical geography; Geography; Remote sensing; Forestry; Ecology; Biology; Archaeology; Geotechnical engineering; Engineering; Canopy; Land use","score_opus":0.013174093393191857,"score_gpt":0.20304476061648097,"score_spread":0.1898706672232891,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4388556990","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9998388,0.000008355745,0.000034125384,0.0000052790874,4.427783e-7,4.7574173e-7,0.000018372537,0.0000015840056,0.000092501],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9998765,0.0000036762367,0.000025345964,0.0000035024343,6.2551504e-7,5.875632e-7,0.000032699638,0.0000016764701,0.00005542517],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998976,0.00003477879,0.0000065091713,0.000028780489,0.000009046713,0.000023212098],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995758,0.00017640402,0.00007439729,0.000031846386,0.00003813186,0.000103514045],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00031230928,0.00012226957,0.00034023338,0.0002917684,0.00032774018,0.00046449126,0.00040504386,0.00023456864,0.0010809035],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005629542,0.0001626807,0.00022117395,0.00021361913,0.00044860778,0.00021967609,0.000388592,0.00014289982,0.00010171544],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.001985695,0.000264326,0.8466185,0.000055557648,0.00035371433,0.00042735526,0.0006520359,0.0072829714,0.13488838,0.0006239373,0.0002808623,0.006566631],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000021902777,0.00005287934,0.99175453,0.0000019045702,0.000022842196,0.000056556437,0.00019196785,0.0068825805,0.0007841642,0.00011099731,0.000114685994,0.0000050326016],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.014792202,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.03572588,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.014792202,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00054091646,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002626955,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.02941221},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4388565700","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.168370","title":"Increased fine root production coupled with reduced aboveground production of plantations under a three-year experimental drought","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Soil Carbon and Nitrogen Dynamics","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Lakehead University","funders":"National Key Research and Development Program of China; Yancheng Teachers University","keywords":"Environmental science; Biomass (ecology); Agronomy; Throughfall; Ecosystem; Climate change; Water content; Primary production; Soil water; Agroforestry; Biology; Ecology; Soil science","score_opus":0.015220591893500526,"score_gpt":0.2097134132457771,"score_spread":0.19449282135227658,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4388565700","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9997229,0.00000822706,0.00011217814,0.000012560594,0.000006494945,0.000005348811,0.000068180045,0.000007986733,0.000056306955],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99880445,0.000016385808,0.00030671735,0.000036745638,0.000006127404,0.00003922393,0.0002582334,0.000018706098,0.00051340315],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996996,0.000045352626,0.000027853624,0.0000965912,0.000025192707,0.00010546873],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9988416,0.00019976875,0.00021410629,0.00014140405,0.00006819644,0.00053497864],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00027528542,0.00041118334,0.00065491657,0.00027235525,0.00052934326,0.000535706,0.0005473585,0.00049039675,0.0011327335],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004586831,0.0002707178,0.00032892748,0.0002793089,0.0008734671,0.00054875325,0.00046099376,0.0012213371,0.000116956806],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00700142,0.00069750485,0.004744019,0.000030596446,0.000040806877,0.000101377715,0.0001458744,0.0002445316,0.9859115,0.000078427955,0.00004674344,0.0009572864],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00086210604,0.01059525,0.38626784,0.00001245025,0.00024993776,0.0005586404,0.0008493876,0.008112315,0.5903665,0.0004968594,0.0015245727,0.00010418851],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.004069602,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.005910478,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.004069602,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00081184035,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00056894537,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008091807},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4388571175","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.168378","title":"Microplastics attenuation from surface water to drinking water: Impact of treatment and managed aquifer recharge – and identification uncertainties","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Microplastics and Plastic Pollution","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":27,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université Laval","funders":"European Commission","keywords":"Groundwater recharge; Aquifer; Environmental science; Groundwater; Water treatment; Microplastics; Surface water; Hydrology (agriculture); Contamination; Filtration (mathematics); Environmental chemistry; Environmental engineering; Chemistry; Geology","score_opus":0.012163901541523059,"score_gpt":0.21645848509426022,"score_spread":0.20429458355273716,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4388571175","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99635065,0.00035217113,0.0023182295,0.000048462614,0.0000046710716,0.0000126439045,0.00015973755,0.000029242992,0.00072417944],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.998657,0.00013616345,0.00079296745,0.000011889698,0.0000024082537,0.0000074614227,0.0001273747,0.000008665196,0.00025602774],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994443,0.00008041504,0.000037352835,0.00014572048,0.00023764487,0.000054430424],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99942374,0.00022515593,0.00014041927,0.00003873658,0.00015866448,0.000013275759],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006860907,0.00030853186,0.00026451587,0.00047718294,0.0002662016,0.0005874453,0.00024374893,0.0004175762,0.0005401698],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0011378386,0.00016782948,0.00038797493,0.00039268946,0.00036957502,0.000433099,0.00027466592,0.00015092979,0.00009777692],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00082071155,0.000103522514,0.32576528,0.00050771725,0.00020243766,0.00052573724,0.00049758074,0.020336963,0.5771334,0.0003512554,0.0003534539,0.07340202],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000017984521,0.0004575396,0.68071115,0.000040174284,0.00014296011,0.00024879698,0.0007911047,0.04207212,0.27144393,0.00044949685,0.003579154,0.000045524863],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.020414112,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.018978791,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.020414112,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00080913806,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00043624203,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.040590584},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4388571921","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.168479","title":"Is tree planting an effective strategy for climate change mitigation?","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Plant Water Relations and Carbon Dynamics","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":50,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University; University of Toronto","funders":"Agencia Estatal de Investigación; Serono Symposia International Foundation; Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación; Ministry of Business, Innovation and Employment; European Commission","keywords":"Environmental science; Climate change; Carbon sequestration; Tree planting; Biodiversity; Global warming; Agroforestry; Biomass (ecology); Greenhouse gas; Ecosystem services; Climate change mitigation; Ecosystem; Natural resource economics; Ecology; Biology","score_opus":0.017700044188762035,"score_gpt":0.23640117689562667,"score_spread":0.21870113270686464,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4388571921","genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.041370727,0.051093683,0.011591249,0.8099842,0.0052797473,0.000041539457,0.00047736656,0.000119915596,0.08004162],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8500232,0.08147883,0.008833128,0.04433214,0.005957496,0.00006862243,0.0001777798,0.000067476445,0.009061333],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9984744,0.0006706128,0.00004211026,0.00016205214,0.00037455768,0.00027619256],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99391466,0.0031037652,0.0008794663,0.00027851155,0.0010598069,0.00076371],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0033420427,0.00034452754,0.00054942,0.0005849587,0.0007270295,0.003629809,0.0010019954,0.003825483,0.013432968],"category_scores_gemma":[0.014767651,0.00012066115,0.000387391,0.0010330225,0.0024113986,0.0037086695,0.000717961,0.0023119939,0.0012196997],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0007566965,0.001062441,0.019397264,0.0016501131,0.00049374084,0.00040378625,0.00078009925,0.006737188,0.004143594,0.1957206,0.101873666,0.6669808],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00025201027,0.0007128973,0.05558178,0.0025877939,0.0005968005,0.00052824174,0.008677295,0.009356853,0.003206923,0.4537828,0.4645918,0.00012486377],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0068314695,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.016412906,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.013432968,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0015795797,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.004498271,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.04493779},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4388591838","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.168377","title":"Impact of heat on emergency hospital admissions related to kidney diseases in Texas: Uncovering racial disparities","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Climate Change and Health Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Public Health Ontario; University of Toronto","funders":"National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health; State University of New York; American Heart Association","keywords":"Medicine; Metropolitan area; Kidney disease; Demography; Emergency medicine; Acute kidney injury; Emergency department; Ethnic group; Effect modification; Environmental health; Internal medicine; Confidence interval; Pathology","score_opus":0.04507737145432617,"score_gpt":0.34938988982335917,"score_spread":0.304312518369033,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4388591838","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0006127682,0.9988127,0.00001589424,0.0003026338,0.00008750408,0.000003582873,0.00006494687,0.0000012169307,0.00009885391],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.003998906,0.9953923,0.00008575123,0.0002883052,0.00011932159,0.0000077980085,0.000067891044,8.013332e-7,0.000038905317],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99959,0.00009844295,0.00008776355,0.00007579847,0.00010280649,0.00004509579],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9981535,0.0011871946,0.0003369754,0.000027561617,0.00021890884,0.00007575915],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0014349553,0.0005689711,0.0016572935,0.0018196953,0.00020275562,0.0010831368,0.0007853482,0.0008356236,0.0018230893],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0034685603,0.00028176155,0.0023258782,0.0026781147,0.0003108872,0.0006517249,0.0007980376,0.0011017973,0.0001487908],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003197037,0.00012714011,0.0130278915,0.10799938,0.0058268784,0.00007626192,0.00027236785,0.00039154763,0.00036650363,0.0013521184,0.01783304,0.85240716],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0004121018,0.0011331644,0.22128865,0.26325133,0.04303868,0.00090495206,0.0022034473,0.0007737768,0.00093911594,0.004010467,0.46179044,0.0002538842],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.014769773,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.03249878,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.014769773,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0010794618,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0039136508,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.029367566},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4388599128","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.168145","title":"Advancing PFAS characterization: Enhancing the total oxidizable precursor assay with improved sample processing and UV activation","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances research","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":19,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Montréal; McGill University; Royal Military College of Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Perfluorooctanoic acid; Chemistry; Acetic acid; Environmental chemistry; Sample preparation; Chromatography; Sulfonate; Aqueous solution; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.009238699614118329,"score_gpt":0.23027647089269201,"score_spread":0.22103777127857369,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4388599128","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.5197553,0.003589445,0.46688515,0.00052458607,0.00023011838,0.000579375,0.00067968626,0.0015034747,0.006252854],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.63760555,0.0035399527,0.35141262,0.00035965646,0.00004906785,0.00030585713,0.00058871176,0.00030608213,0.0058324034],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99915576,0.00014905017,0.000050028695,0.00021403172,0.00036126797,0.000069862275],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99944454,0.00018643822,0.00007003699,0.000056834426,0.00021395377,0.00002819393],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0009230254,0.001251281,0.00050318736,0.0005840559,0.00030021853,0.00094265596,0.0005495148,0.0008594303,0.0016226103],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0016799914,0.00041756468,0.0005106961,0.0003039058,0.0005181684,0.00102648,0.00042149995,0.0009169892,0.00071137375],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004092105,0.000014562201,0.0002355794,0.00006417844,0.000007963447,0.000023032255,0.000025105473,0.0001315316,0.99379736,0.0001493573,0.000053144842,0.0054572984],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000018759916,0.000047278543,0.0003271975,0.000004358364,0.00000651273,0.00005153883,0.000012144995,0.0009710512,0.99758697,0.00006160501,0.0009254144,0.0000040001237],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0011387325,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003766675,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0016226103,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00041568867,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0008165509,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005428195},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4388606114","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.168448","title":"Global predictions of topsoil organic carbon stocks under changing climate in the 21st century","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Soil Carbon and Nitrogen Dynamics","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":31,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"National Natural Science Foundation of China; Hubei Key Laboratory of Regional Development and Environmental Response; Ministry of Natural Resources","keywords":"Topsoil; Environmental science; Climate change; Soil carbon; Global change; Global warming; Carbon cycle; Soil science; Ecosystem; Soil water; Ecology; Geology; Oceanography; Biology","score_opus":0.010921863023155289,"score_gpt":0.1995561074942017,"score_spread":0.1886342444710464,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4388606114","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9819886,0.0009863778,0.0042436244,0.002894824,0.00014570344,0.0000068632694,0.0034213252,0.00013706826,0.00617555],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99744785,0.0004694129,0.0006619625,0.00012055198,0.000023357677,0.000004371551,0.0007588587,0.000021711105,0.0004920329],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99990857,0.000017169503,0.0000058661367,0.000029341822,0.000019071631,0.000019994084],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99969256,0.000079330464,0.000068008994,0.000022607952,0.000087273576,0.000050199753],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005615909,0.00048661124,0.00020094053,0.0005103187,0.0002069096,0.0010985155,0.0003670956,0.0008714047,0.0013644834],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0013242906,0.00019557416,0.00046720533,0.00093691546,0.00046876044,0.0012530856,0.00050608354,0.000472886,0.0002533056],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002440913,0.000040107814,0.1360191,0.000110492576,0.00021881268,0.00027176598,0.00011725609,0.83167815,0.0035466354,0.008678065,0.003652447,0.015423081],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000101103506,0.000085309264,0.28718495,0.00006561856,0.0001492901,0.0001846214,0.0005765445,0.6535084,0.0031031077,0.043306198,0.011644392,0.00009040373],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.026919307,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.023891153,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.026919307,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0014967873,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0008818985,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.05352521},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4388606131","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.168506","title":"Abiotic and biotic factors influencing heavy metals pollution in fisheries of the Western Amazon","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":21,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Royal Ontario Museum","funders":"Belgisch Ontwikkelingsagentschap; World Wildlife Fund; Universidad de Las Américas Ecuador","keywords":"Biomagnification; Amazon rainforest; Environmental science; Trophic level; Environmental chemistry; Abiotic component; Environmental protection; Pollution; Ecology; Chemistry; Biology","score_opus":0.02310085554582172,"score_gpt":0.23274676683815795,"score_spread":0.20964591129233623,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4388606131","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99970835,0.000040447983,0.000029531568,0.000015299618,4.3792753e-7,0.0000028854142,0.000028560506,6.423822e-7,0.00017389139],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9996984,0.00004967386,0.000054351873,0.000010880424,8.202185e-7,0.000004609892,0.00003248164,8.089358e-7,0.00014787677],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99982774,0.000031021158,0.00001814577,0.00005341595,0.000029883187,0.00003976387],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99969816,0.000041438994,0.00013655939,0.000014316727,0.00006803767,0.00004147537],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00020663634,0.00024358864,0.00020064207,0.00041792708,0.00047259443,0.0005167769,0.00022285088,0.00016803782,0.00079240697],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007314302,0.00017584213,0.00013561877,0.000565159,0.00046040266,0.00031576547,0.0004618422,0.0001492455,0.00008453087],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006546017,0.000035603996,0.9866431,0.000023152787,0.000032701864,0.00027938635,0.001144104,0.00003916843,0.008875523,0.000040754872,0.000030124558,0.0027910343],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000010467941,0.000027061436,0.99836296,0.0000029820587,0.000006851031,0.000056535886,0.0012438893,0.00006679113,0.000116873925,0.000017177525,0.00009628779,0.0000015715453],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.038551968,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.07707822,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.038551968,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00040613092,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00031345984,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.07665509},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4388635444","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.168529","title":"Attribution of fine particulate matter and ozone health impacts in Canada to domestic and US emission sources","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Air Quality and Health Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Environment and Climate Change Canada; Health Canada","funders":"Health Canada","keywords":"Air pollution; Air quality index; Health impact assessment; Particulates; Environmental science; Economic impact analysis; Environmental health; Pollution; Environmental protection; Geography; Public health; Meteorology; Medicine","score_opus":0.018628335088258834,"score_gpt":0.26721694617405717,"score_spread":0.24858861108579833,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4388635444","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98600024,0.0015556825,0.00021616326,0.00078973075,0.000029116823,0.000040812694,0.0056121177,0.000023335548,0.005732779],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99521506,0.00066296646,0.00009980633,0.00007803682,0.0000067523874,0.000006480957,0.0016154594,0.000008281739,0.002307147],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9990982,0.00006628785,0.00004228237,0.00011936126,0.00031977598,0.00035413296],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99708647,0.00026507716,0.0003752718,0.00009680085,0.0015380238,0.0006383738],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00086624175,0.00040834662,0.00034327398,0.00231362,0.001948749,0.0019068215,0.0010752964,0.00063150306,0.0020780228],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0027647335,0.000328202,0.0011564586,0.0039995257,0.0009106208,0.0004253148,0.0015038821,0.00086713943,0.00019038154],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00029788137,0.00004370635,0.98575747,0.000034437577,0.00018646414,0.00015626254,0.00048621887,0.0025984473,0.00044090775,0.0008110111,0.0013883447,0.0077987043],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000006558763,0.000008751971,0.9970471,0.000016433345,0.000044348202,0.000023964021,0.0007068079,0.0010004201,0.00012023459,0.00012050712,0.00089495315,0.000009877563],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.99805427,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9982153,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.04048531,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.04048531,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.046174344,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.29374284},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4388663278","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.168591","title":"Application of Diffusive Gradients in Thin-films (DGT) for assessing the heavy metals mobility in soil and prediction of their transfer to Russula virescens","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Fungal Biology and Applications","field":"Medicine","cited_by":45,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Ontario Ministry of Research, Innovation and Science; Unitatea Executiva pentru Finantarea Invatamantului Superior, a Cercetarii, Dezvoltarii si Inovarii; Ministerul Cercetării, Inovării şi Digitalizării; Corporation for National and Community Service","keywords":"Bioaccumulation; Chemistry; Metal; Environmental chemistry; Heavy metals; Diffusive gradients in thin films; Soil contamination; Soil water; Environmental science; Soil science","score_opus":0.016813628620001984,"score_gpt":0.2646228664935722,"score_spread":0.2478092378735702,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4388663278","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.96539104,0.0011922948,0.03148394,0.00010317943,0.000042600626,0.00006510934,0.00052441435,0.00015880428,0.0010387991],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9664519,0.0010806691,0.031481404,0.00003252073,0.000007877991,0.000050268074,0.00015107232,0.000013718707,0.0007305614],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998957,0.000020512365,0.000007004919,0.00003541266,0.000030439069,0.000010911939],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997787,0.00011121269,0.000031222826,0.000014397887,0.000048948215,0.000015467036],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00027858367,0.00041581393,0.00022526766,0.00040962684,0.00020586347,0.0003722647,0.00026885478,0.00042222263,0.00027015674],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003451655,0.00020988169,0.00018760217,0.00028275888,0.00014358248,0.00024212062,0.00022939056,0.00045338427,0.00011606634],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000065821514,0.000024855457,0.0022506386,0.00006019678,0.000008775063,0.000018677763,0.000023964752,0.0005864951,0.99264586,0.000059639762,0.00002024801,0.004234888],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000011324826,0.0002743757,0.011929515,0.000011734152,0.000044627468,0.00009563523,0.000110801775,0.041971035,0.94482136,0.00014023685,0.00057185354,0.000017510234],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.004026396,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0053342897,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.004026396,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00023748532,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00023640368,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008005917},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4388664584","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.168592","title":"Effects of forest fire smoke deposition on soil physico-chemical properties and bacterial community","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Fire effects on ecosystems","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":17,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Environmental science; Ecosystem; Smoke; Deposition (geology); Environmental chemistry; Soil water; Abundance (ecology); Relative species abundance; Soil carbon; Chemistry; Soil science; Ecology; Biology","score_opus":0.010790068932014035,"score_gpt":0.1859635672273362,"score_spread":0.17517349829532217,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4388664584","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9994642,0.00013981335,0.000061163286,0.000011010635,0.000007139765,0.000004130465,0.00009336147,0.0000018386567,0.00021735988],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99926716,0.000082335144,0.00009187498,0.000019221656,0.000005646039,0.0000045741986,0.000115465074,0.0000018762987,0.00041179944],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99985945,0.000028395152,0.000008550288,0.000033192737,0.00002483886,0.000045545316],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997042,0.00010900517,0.000043256587,0.000019349342,0.00003872484,0.00008542445],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00022206418,0.00028533317,0.0002761508,0.0001719602,0.0003191473,0.00042098615,0.00019060333,0.0003629212,0.001127987],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004276508,0.00019795362,0.0003517443,0.00017900731,0.0003541204,0.00020780343,0.00021799479,0.00041526844,0.00012239859],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.017076792,0.00085154246,0.23210143,0.0001247611,0.000258868,0.00029508278,0.000265063,0.0008856178,0.73628664,0.0000965231,0.00014845011,0.011609253],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00004144112,0.0013319944,0.92779344,0.0000049557275,0.00007803226,0.00013010444,0.00022639845,0.0013441581,0.068683416,0.000071526854,0.00028388225,0.000010712224],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.011857836,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.012993262,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.011857836,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00040571069,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00035015505,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.02357763},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4388773625","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.168631","title":"Microplastic removal in batch and dynamic coagulation-flocculation-sedimentation systems is controlled by floc size","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Microplastics and Plastic Pollution","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":25,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; University of Toronto","keywords":"Flocculation; Turbidity; Settling; Microplastics; Alum; Coagulation; Sedimentation; Pulp and paper industry; Chemistry; Environmental science; Environmental engineering; Environmental chemistry; Ecology; Biology","score_opus":0.004642909602814678,"score_gpt":0.1979377378766328,"score_spread":0.1932948282738181,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4388773625","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99712485,0.00069518376,0.0014940747,0.000040865754,0.000023994064,0.00001958204,0.000083923085,0.000039116687,0.00047843542],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.996488,0.0003792627,0.0014944645,0.000028017816,0.000012731053,0.000023407863,0.00012183449,0.000017617678,0.0014347802],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996741,0.0000342598,0.00003349133,0.0000695066,0.00012432283,0.00006437892],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99951565,0.00018722087,0.000085337175,0.000039876184,0.0000945302,0.00007746584],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00028649875,0.00038069283,0.0005579537,0.00030900433,0.00039114992,0.0008258432,0.00036521014,0.00044795335,0.00053312164],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006605655,0.00035146374,0.0003093875,0.00025161394,0.00030348107,0.000431455,0.00026128994,0.00052734494,0.0003225152],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00028787093,0.00003893588,0.00033405176,0.000029274897,0.0000079143865,0.000008974215,0.000021255877,0.00013992669,0.9969241,0.00002669758,0.00003601787,0.0021449297],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000022571126,0.00033692582,0.0061943405,0.0000034958925,0.000018205466,0.000030952036,0.000020173227,0.0028823437,0.99011874,0.000027060229,0.00033034495,0.000014880962],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.005352392,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.007540744,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.005352392,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0008280626,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00052512286,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.010642469},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4388784846","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.168533","title":"A novel process for multi-stage continuous selective leaching of lithium from industrial-grade complicated lithium-ion battery waste","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Extraction and Separation Processes","field":"Engineering","cited_by":26,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Leaching (pedology); Lithium (medication); Industrial waste; Battery (electricity); Materials science; Waste management; Environmental science; Engineering","score_opus":0.07728048185493529,"score_gpt":0.2895976934749279,"score_spread":0.21231721161999262,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4388784846","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.83058935,0.003296356,0.15911625,0.0004576046,0.0002634082,0.0003120034,0.00044376266,0.0013006659,0.004220551],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.92085177,0.001539975,0.07048524,0.00014671824,0.000063841755,0.00017609294,0.00031491334,0.00008122349,0.0063401842],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99968195,0.00002024448,0.000029398467,0.00008770051,0.00012714103,0.00005348421],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99990046,0.000020090523,0.000024382209,0.00001828133,0.000020579004,0.000016139466],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00030815645,0.00064841524,0.0008476744,0.00047717494,0.0005361808,0.0006511922,0.0010998736,0.00084055203,0.00092995755],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00023046782,0.00047729895,0.00057043013,0.00042683768,0.00040509365,0.0013696776,0.001103581,0.0009400621,0.0006130256],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000108501605,0.00006056205,0.00012951471,0.00013622887,0.000011538997,0.000106045496,0.000045467932,0.00023104157,0.9901984,0.00024035797,0.00014087519,0.0085915],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000030203602,0.00019058959,0.0004203058,0.0000041085727,0.000021225651,0.00019296442,0.000020803462,0.0034818216,0.9930629,0.000073652685,0.002481122,0.000020342122],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00062946696,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0014829597,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0010998736,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00035337056,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006829105,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0031110048},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4388785159","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.168549","title":"Inter-colony variation in predation, mercury burden and adult survival in a declining seabird","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Avian ecology and behavior","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Memorial University of Newfoundland; Birds Canada; Acadia University; York University; Environment and Climate Change Canada","funders":"Environmental Studies Research Funds","keywords":"Seabird; Disjunct; Predation; Biology; Ecology; Population; Mercury (programming language); Population decline; Range (aeronautics); Zoology; Geography; Demography; Habitat","score_opus":0.01212631622141164,"score_gpt":0.2363238928632616,"score_spread":0.22419757664184997,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4388785159","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9998969,0.000009547064,0.000012632714,0.0000020201512,1.666941e-7,3.7109817e-7,0.00002171078,6.8794276e-7,0.000056023953],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9997521,0.000010680508,0.000051237403,0.0000038136275,3.1559884e-7,0.0000010363791,0.000091851995,0.0000010245432,0.000087885586],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998826,0.000022444026,0.0000068513436,0.000032792992,0.000027674474,0.000027706215],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994863,0.00007694956,0.00015244036,0.000049722374,0.00010399455,0.00013053883],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00030857068,0.00010088797,0.000105809464,0.00041527738,0.0003309762,0.00036387317,0.00025019582,0.00013034987,0.0004469702],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007858834,0.0000893726,0.000095431205,0.00024168931,0.00035000773,0.00013176628,0.00023525173,0.00015540012,0.00009716116],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000044634227,0.000014292197,0.9966271,0.0000018300658,0.000021130074,0.000019224513,0.00024078003,0.00004527874,0.001529895,0.000007902119,0.000032331558,0.0014155682],"study_design_scores_gemma":[3.079677e-7,0.000015789388,0.99974066,3.6965287e-7,0.0000026280486,0.00001613596,0.00011563056,0.000045343073,0.000038370505,0.000001545827,0.000022734139,4.4864365e-7],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.14705817,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.39399517,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.14705817,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00079071656,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00040079077,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2924044},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4388794054","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.168561","title":"Increasing spruce budworm defoliation increases catchment discharge in conifer forests","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Fire effects on ecosystems","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Natural Resources Canada; McMaster University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Foundation for Innovation; McMaster University","keywords":"Spruce budworm; Surface runoff; Environmental science; Hydrology (agriculture); Drainage basin; Choristoneura fumiferana; Canopy; Ecology; Tortricidae; Geography; Lepidoptera genitalia; Biology; Geology","score_opus":0.007703304324122992,"score_gpt":0.21393926159244522,"score_spread":0.20623595726832222,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4388794054","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99962246,0.00006176593,0.000024943127,0.000017963768,0.0000016884004,8.8723755e-7,0.000035646706,0.000004740161,0.00022998077],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99961084,0.000048339254,0.000023495824,0.000017406117,0.000003026957,0.0000011594922,0.00006279252,0.0000019148652,0.00023100396],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998447,0.00003760518,0.0000090238145,0.000036469468,0.000022263128,0.0000499254],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992687,0.0002803769,0.00017577727,0.00003556646,0.000041965046,0.00019756086],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00028710114,0.00015725054,0.00026844113,0.00033316473,0.0003346957,0.00064067164,0.00021243072,0.0003104045,0.0019790274],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009640846,0.00017569229,0.00029484578,0.00033338205,0.00032668424,0.00033947278,0.0004163748,0.00031726764,0.00013903473],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00044753743,0.00018073861,0.9816643,0.000025276075,0.00009008548,0.00022348377,0.00015712071,0.00071586325,0.012796583,0.00006871293,0.00016823155,0.0034619938],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000002391901,0.000020732274,0.9993063,0.0000010372734,0.000008030458,0.000030396854,0.00007579011,0.00029269292,0.00018541458,0.000024344841,0.000051921645,9.368812e-7],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.020116381,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.043504,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.020116381,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00057408016,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000392325,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.03999859},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4388802758","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.168638","title":"Per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) in Canadian municipal wastewater and biosolids: Recent patterns and time trends 2009 to 2021","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances research","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":71,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Environment and Climate Change Canada","funders":"Environment and Climate Change Canada","keywords":"Biosolids; Effluent; Wastewater; Environmental science; Sewage treatment; Leachate; Environmental chemistry; Environmental engineering; Chemistry","score_opus":0.012485044633263762,"score_gpt":0.23832571930217633,"score_spread":0.22584067466891256,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4388802758","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9557515,0.008546587,0.0005875443,0.0013434442,0.000048989514,0.000053552896,0.025941312,0.00010988142,0.00761716],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9779023,0.005175518,0.0010482647,0.0003132813,0.000021686614,0.000030427529,0.012555068,0.000017578055,0.0029357746],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9985337,0.00002457245,0.00007786903,0.00021626716,0.0008679142,0.00027966],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9953205,0.000073372124,0.00056146726,0.000045995654,0.0037226558,0.00027592128],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007336211,0.0005555829,0.0004481964,0.0043252897,0.0013080213,0.0013933006,0.00111842,0.0006165081,0.0011823953],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0016052459,0.00028091017,0.00070078654,0.009263089,0.00066206744,0.0007278923,0.0005802725,0.0006378651,0.0002248891],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002394069,0.00004572042,0.9458805,0.0003980607,0.0002416929,0.00014140454,0.00083143095,0.0008199291,0.0040087225,0.00029375465,0.0043553775,0.042744048],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000026740054,0.00001793436,0.9925483,0.00002600818,0.00004371589,0.000056596255,0.00041504297,0.0003958774,0.00059413875,0.000014685139,0.005869027,0.000015975083],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.99339193,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.99518365,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.036603946,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.036603946,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.029575953,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.26558143},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4388909173","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.168807","title":"An integrated dryness index based on geographically weighted regression and satellite earth observations","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Hydrology and Drought Analysis","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":23,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Institut National de la Recherche Scientifique","funders":"University of Zanjan","keywords":"Dryness; Environmental science; Evapotranspiration; Precipitation; Climatology; Aridity index; Index (typography); Linear regression; Natural hazard; Plateau (mathematics); Physical geography; Meteorology; Geography; Statistics; Geology; Mathematics; Ecology","score_opus":0.01027079804106486,"score_gpt":0.21716610423925187,"score_spread":0.206895306198187,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4388909173","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.92117506,0.0005403997,0.064603336,0.00007006111,0.00008305962,0.00009805743,0.008002993,0.0011917087,0.0042353943],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9574715,0.000172275,0.03172854,0.000026129717,0.000054174056,0.00005813336,0.009380997,0.00009358857,0.0010145322],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99967635,0.000050466402,0.000031666234,0.000108456916,0.00010988911,0.000023222106],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99953246,0.00008792688,0.00013611176,0.000039970557,0.00016382661,0.00003975372],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00061970664,0.00039978835,0.0005471347,0.0034639041,0.00013773997,0.0006683605,0.0004127564,0.00023564865,0.0011714135],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0012233107,0.00017264232,0.00034270223,0.0038461268,0.00009576795,0.0010289086,0.0004749138,0.00020999038,0.00044537656],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0008501736,0.00049410114,0.6136995,0.00021277957,0.0013824304,0.00020903809,0.00011308702,0.0900587,0.03018042,0.0016586127,0.0055289576,0.25561222],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00007593814,0.00016523608,0.65176725,0.000018780203,0.00029271134,0.00015759631,0.00008181122,0.33811697,0.0041590356,0.0009295909,0.0041679735,0.00006710266],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.008962893,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.014530109,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.008962893,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00046070208,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000383627,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.017821431},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4388914147","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.168670","title":"The apparent quantum yield matrix (AQY-M) of CDOM photobleaching in estuarine, coastal, and oceanic surface waters","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Marine and coastal ecosystems","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Rimouski; University of Ottawa","funders":"National Aeronautics and Space Administration; Canadian Space Agency; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Colored dissolved organic matter; Photobleaching; Quantum yield; Environmental science; Dissolved organic carbon; Environmental chemistry; Seawater; Surface water; Estuary; Chemistry; Phytoplankton; Photochemistry; Oceanography; Fluorescence; Geology; Optics","score_opus":0.011153199027526772,"score_gpt":0.19313976962533327,"score_spread":0.1819865705978065,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4388914147","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98862946,0.00017900448,0.00834242,0.000057392295,0.0000067766455,0.000020018482,0.0010135879,0.000050587747,0.0017006658],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9959592,0.00008091825,0.002621895,0.000018130324,0.0000029727973,0.000014482378,0.000450701,0.000012845565,0.00083887595],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998642,0.000019146997,0.000010478939,0.000046886733,0.000041259696,0.000017988123],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992799,0.0003030966,0.00012197444,0.000054008673,0.00019982574,0.000041214393],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00051409565,0.00017257601,0.0001198703,0.0007057526,0.00032030503,0.0004121401,0.0003125461,0.00026732552,0.0020631019],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001627972,0.00014554261,0.00019229863,0.00058378436,0.00036302672,0.000727982,0.0004833973,0.0002847402,0.00028329313],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0011849977,0.00008543566,0.35775292,0.00026663038,0.00022692356,0.00021507773,0.00081347144,0.019240042,0.53654397,0.009318468,0.001113924,0.07323813],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001724062,0.00010436307,0.9032149,0.0000131389825,0.00004638518,0.00013608811,0.00033554542,0.05327242,0.038157303,0.0026808677,0.0019750744,0.000046703975],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.015155405,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.015158344,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.015155405,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00069021777,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00045661943,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.03013438},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4388914171","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.168680","title":"Tracking down pharmaceutical pollution in surface waters of the St. Lawrence River and its major tributaries","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Pharmaceutical and Antibiotic Environmental Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":28,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Montréal","funders":"Fonds de recherche du Québec – Nature et technologies; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Tributary; Environmental science; Surface water; Effluent; Hydrology (agriculture); Water quality; Watershed; Pollution; Main river; Geography; Environmental engineering; Geology; Cartography; Ecology","score_opus":0.029044514657202633,"score_gpt":0.2730250562254705,"score_spread":0.24398054156826787,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4388914171","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99675673,0.000059211347,0.0001936022,0.000101279504,0.0000031819309,0.000011457656,0.0004004706,0.00001511678,0.0024589382],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99553156,0.00014577189,0.0005760174,0.000099452925,0.0000029810267,0.000010827666,0.00049173227,0.0000050804956,0.00313668],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998217,0.00002576005,0.0000105916015,0.00003383354,0.00007482792,0.00003321701],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99970716,0.000022527378,0.000056911522,0.000008192176,0.00017850433,0.00002658587],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013360703,0.00012592848,0.00016208677,0.00056475867,0.0009183528,0.0009228135,0.00024377287,0.00034831144,0.00056263426],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00027932995,0.00012028204,0.0001597842,0.0010695481,0.00029967833,0.00031398173,0.00044372302,0.00030372303,0.00016552772],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00014570735,0.00009890563,0.9501926,0.00006592514,0.00007297574,0.00013898533,0.0013376884,0.00084848615,0.0128163,0.00031896253,0.0011404277,0.03282306],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000004515353,0.000115013696,0.9890513,0.00002025475,0.000022817374,0.00005326379,0.002497068,0.0015937492,0.0026621653,0.000086910666,0.0038830694,0.000009902605],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.46862945,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.7216109,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.5313705,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0016241295,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0026158679,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.93180346},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4388914236","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.168691","title":"Mercury concentrations and export from small central Canadian boreal forest catchments before, during, and after forest harvest","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Ministry of Natural Resources and Forestry; The Scarborough Hospital; University of Toronto","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Methylmercury; Environmental science; Mercury (programming language); Watershed; Hydrology (agriculture); STREAMS; Surface runoff; Taiga; Boreal; Wildlife; Sink (geography); Soil water; Bioaccumulation; Ecology; Forestry; Geography; Soil science; Biology","score_opus":0.010259614429854765,"score_gpt":0.20787393765210127,"score_spread":0.1976143232222465,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4388914236","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99856925,0.000051326148,0.000027497941,0.000027951168,0.0000017813865,0.000007717252,0.0008288066,0.0000048477123,0.00048077008],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99667215,0.00009358885,0.0001234572,0.000037801234,0.0000030184583,0.000012110551,0.001408656,0.0000070610986,0.0016422011],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997484,0.0000134669135,0.000008559079,0.000068222034,0.000054120792,0.00010719586],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996203,0.000037493402,0.00006420942,0.000014563839,0.0001641192,0.00009928508],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00021993116,0.00042202466,0.00035895762,0.000808384,0.002659726,0.0017232388,0.0008238739,0.0004769869,0.000995754],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004941259,0.0003069256,0.00037983473,0.0017346267,0.0009587712,0.0005047264,0.0007586234,0.0005092575,0.000117647505],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00075638667,0.00011807552,0.98305964,0.000037767757,0.000110770525,0.00027243685,0.0035555803,0.00045372316,0.0049793883,0.00012627344,0.00094543834,0.0055844546],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000005627647,0.0000105575355,0.99820495,0.000002600296,0.000011886548,0.000020930811,0.0010896377,0.00013377292,0.00016622941,0.00000943683,0.00033884528,0.0000054295547],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9850044,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.99358517,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.014995575,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.011242716,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.007345951,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.081571996},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4388914453","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.168496","title":"Impacts of re-vegetation on soil water dynamics in a semiarid region of Northwest China","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Plant Water Relations and Carbon Dynamics","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":14,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of New Brunswick","funders":"","keywords":"China; Vegetation (pathology); Environmental science; Hydrology (agriculture); Soil water; Physical geography; Geography; Geology; Soil science","score_opus":0.00547487307473747,"score_gpt":0.1857456098912181,"score_spread":0.18027073681648065,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4388914453","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9996106,0.000030579107,0.000022951737,0.000049110968,0.0000020543853,0.0000019710592,0.0000489524,0.0000027444664,0.00023120469],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9997398,0.000026352858,0.000019719317,0.000009524669,0.0000017130994,0.0000016963073,0.00005274889,6.283386e-7,0.00014778464],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99973553,0.000042380332,0.000022528255,0.00004496458,0.000037059806,0.00011752953],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99967647,0.000035828798,0.00006736447,0.000026612144,0.00005897151,0.00013477282],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00033645218,0.00024596913,0.00027173795,0.0006148744,0.00083090726,0.00073276303,0.00061455014,0.0003599308,0.0011118588],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003980844,0.00016895021,0.00048402944,0.0006955542,0.0007950409,0.00040199902,0.000895957,0.00023206667,0.00008083857],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00040391504,0.0001829821,0.9676215,0.000076290075,0.00021455418,0.0021109353,0.0014294537,0.0046280874,0.013508838,0.0007748763,0.0003650605,0.008683456],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000072300268,0.000027020978,0.9961576,0.0000034020445,0.000024704403,0.000048818718,0.0010460175,0.0021824187,0.0001873822,0.00007059961,0.00023857498,0.000006348919],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.17279476,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.26583484,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.17279476,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.002755288,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0028960635,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.34357798},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4388968891","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.168699","title":"Comparative analysis of climate-induced changes in distribution of representative fish species in the Yellow Sea","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Marine and fisheries research","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia; Fisheries and Oceans Canada","funders":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Pelagic zone; Abundance (ecology); Temperate climate; Latitude; Continental shelf; Habitat; Fish <Actinopterygii>; Climate change; Fishery; Relative species abundance; Ecology; Biology; Oceanography; Geography; Geology","score_opus":0.043385287992332516,"score_gpt":0.29456445896311717,"score_spread":0.2511791709707847,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4388968891","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9996706,0.000028872499,0.000032283406,0.000002787874,8.9108863e-7,0.0000010821773,0.000097188815,0.0000010020815,0.00016535324],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9995322,0.000045324192,0.00003913824,0.000004013998,0.0000013927176,0.0000036149504,0.00022009542,0.0000015424052,0.00015263414],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999256,0.000018365545,0.000007661383,0.000021905931,0.000010463953,0.000015947242],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99971074,0.000055545614,0.000081241174,0.000023858953,0.00007001731,0.000058536247],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00032244175,0.0001192044,0.00020562689,0.0008577634,0.0002906171,0.00026636434,0.00016632925,0.00016804166,0.00080926955],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00052040885,0.00012573974,0.00032086155,0.0008402022,0.0002939294,0.00023202153,0.00032627836,0.000120734345,0.00009093168],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0007675734,0.000045323453,0.952365,0.000049913077,0.00023316378,0.00018842945,0.0004710714,0.0017151978,0.038478963,0.00012229048,0.00009763973,0.0054654023],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000012285693,0.000018407192,0.99962914,4.5360846e-7,0.0000051079887,0.000011398947,0.000064528715,0.000087772176,0.00013189465,0.0000056163876,0.000043433312,0.0000010233803],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.011855014,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.02691331,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.011855014,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004951599,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00031864445,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.023572028},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4388979176","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.168668","title":"Towards a sustainable environment and carbon neutrality: Optimal sizing of standalone, green, reliable, and affordable water-power cogeneration systems","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Water-Energy-Food Nexus Studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Saint Mary's University","funders":"Khalifa University of Science, Technology and Research","keywords":"Wind power; Cogeneration; Renewable energy; Photovoltaic system; Life-cycle assessment; Environmental science; Environmental economics; Engineering; Environmental engineering; Electricity generation; Reliability engineering; Power (physics); Production (economics); Electrical engineering; Economics","score_opus":0.009350202975265134,"score_gpt":0.19126504334395317,"score_spread":0.18191484036868805,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4388979176","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.5410951,0.0014172437,0.43248332,0.00038572284,0.000051311694,0.00028562502,0.0003733774,0.00035905183,0.023549367],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9313583,0.00029233142,0.06623637,0.00003859538,0.000008307171,0.00008981297,0.00010178686,0.000037612936,0.0018369486],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99984586,0.000043768254,0.0000071016575,0.000026401514,0.000046999492,0.000029784402],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99984086,0.00007635983,0.000032880558,0.0000077391305,0.000026757978,0.000015477486],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003274101,0.0008224177,0.0006065022,0.0006711828,0.0002957182,0.0014286409,0.00064445386,0.0005431173,0.0018627323],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00071838364,0.0004800292,0.00048541976,0.0005847396,0.0003224857,0.00096704403,0.00045729367,0.00038157916,0.00019703523],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004644374,0.000029117766,0.0004833435,0.00005787618,0.000022592945,0.000043461667,0.000026653157,0.9720968,0.003539417,0.002031586,0.0002362214,0.021386515],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000013749496,0.00006851317,0.00039344255,0.000009342665,0.000017048505,0.000014335253,0.00003538237,0.9958443,0.0012988454,0.0016229259,0.0006776446,0.0000044493363],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0061934595,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.010285515,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0061934595,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0010637591,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0012398745,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.012314796},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4389001296","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.168778","title":"Drought limits vegetation carbon sequestration by affecting photosynthetic capacity of semi-arid ecosystems on the Loess Plateau","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Plant Water Relations and Carbon Dynamics","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":29,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Chicoutimi","funders":"National Key Research and Development Program of China Stem Cell and Translational Research; Youth Innovation Promotion Association; China Scholarship Council; National Key Research and Development Program of China; Youth Innovation Promotion Association of the Chinese Academy of Sciences; Chinese Academy of Sciences; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Environmental science; Ecosystem; Carbon sequestration; Primary production; Vegetation (pathology); Growing season; Arid; Aridity index; Productivity; Terrestrial ecosystem; Photosynthetic capacity; Leaf area index; Carbon cycle; Precipitation; Evapotranspiration; Atmospheric sciences; Photosynthesis; Ecology; Carbon dioxide; Geography; Biology; Geology; Botany","score_opus":0.011591073302703642,"score_gpt":0.19082601265277785,"score_spread":0.1792349393500742,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4389001296","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9997999,0.000011885507,0.000030368106,0.000008719846,1.6184278e-7,3.8642767e-7,0.000009939752,0.0000017068307,0.00013705828],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9999006,0.0000072906987,0.000015404707,0.0000038830362,5.149358e-7,6.961635e-7,0.000018643927,6.879191e-7,0.000052355394],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99992263,0.000022801729,0.0000061563,0.000016216007,0.000009281658,0.000022867254],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997539,0.00008462786,0.000055723904,0.00001526225,0.000029174065,0.00006127947],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00021497502,0.00009239743,0.0002012339,0.00030620745,0.00042890277,0.0005767258,0.00029679266,0.0002533841,0.0008013109],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00042833257,0.00013326298,0.000116944546,0.00031906058,0.00041618492,0.00034367462,0.00038497298,0.00014164684,0.00007212038],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00065970776,0.0001419858,0.87891454,0.000062089784,0.00012969757,0.00044149242,0.0011308993,0.002825782,0.10762722,0.00062978966,0.00013409335,0.007302662],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008863256,0.000033762863,0.995999,0.00000355416,0.000011370883,0.00004819524,0.00041955916,0.0026345802,0.00055700174,0.00015272397,0.00012713895,0.0000041519224],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.014784955,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.027402714,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.014784955,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004246439,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00033412056,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.029397786},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4389011093","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.168754","title":"Rapid assessment of surface water quality using statistical multivariate analysis approach: Oder River system case study","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Water Quality Monitoring and Analysis","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Manitoba","funders":"","keywords":"Principal component analysis; Water quality; Statistical process control; Control chart; Statistic; Multivariate statistics; Environmental science; Statistics; Index (typography); Quality (philosophy); Sample (material); Computer science; Data mining; Process (computing); Mathematics","score_opus":0.06775784687067649,"score_gpt":0.32588099029815926,"score_spread":0.25812314342748277,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4389011093","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9694527,0.000043605727,0.02631226,0.0001576856,0.000005216412,0.00012718227,0.00021173456,0.00015570308,0.00353399],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9690073,0.000038874914,0.029594354,0.000010678273,0.0000034389325,0.00003432204,0.00011202613,0.000016806604,0.0011821699],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9991725,0.00038201286,0.000051927964,0.00008694116,0.00023676145,0.00006979991],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99869674,0.0007016426,0.00010960568,0.0001466577,0.00028300518,0.000062295105],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0017855699,0.0004068313,0.00034045288,0.0009103167,0.0007211775,0.0008978957,0.00054178794,0.00067193963,0.0007915972],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0026082564,0.00020921814,0.00049865234,0.0011018729,0.00051031966,0.0006974582,0.0007432944,0.00038023782,0.000089387264],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00088640937,0.0019673111,0.29432008,0.00023229628,0.00037033236,0.009376718,0.0024746698,0.36980712,0.04169377,0.013762521,0.0048609157,0.26024786],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00011869691,0.0010570628,0.10725441,0.000019702571,0.00013084532,0.0010271847,0.0023791997,0.86604655,0.01363535,0.004303637,0.0039269696,0.00010034077],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.020291159,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.040048204,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.020291159,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0010309427,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007460898,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.040346086},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4389037671","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.168827","title":"Responses of C:N:P stoichiometric correlations among plants, soils and microorganisms to warming: A meta-analysis","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Soil Carbon and Nitrogen Dynamics","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Montréal","funders":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Abiotic component; Soil water; Ecosystem; Global warming; Ecological stoichiometry; Microorganism; Environmental science; Terrestrial ecosystem; Nutrient; Environmental chemistry; Ecology; Soil science; Climate change; Chemistry; Biology","score_opus":0.0359065208559014,"score_gpt":0.22849935344539204,"score_spread":0.19259283258949064,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4389037671","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9345922,0.04448747,0.01616112,0.00041437955,0.00020942862,0.00012882691,0.0030075004,0.0003253177,0.0006736767],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9924346,0.0019773825,0.004081752,0.00016275448,0.000031117685,0.00007970808,0.0009240842,0.00006690243,0.00024173781],"study_design_codex":"meta_analysis","study_design_gemma":"meta_analysis","domain_scores_codex":[0.9966304,0.001904845,0.0002460476,0.0008697116,0.0001577854,0.0001911909],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9886924,0.008757967,0.000569544,0.0013076832,0.0004060968,0.00026635287],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.006934319,0.0023139887,0.0043235878,0.0024269498,0.0008129981,0.0018420956,0.0021088428,0.0012491471,0.0031618252],"category_scores_gemma":[0.007900097,0.0013325822,0.018899517,0.0027460142,0.00075430685,0.0011386208,0.0017853251,0.0013794787,0.00034116313],"study_design_candidate":"meta_analysis","study_design_consensus":"meta_analysis","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0036043287,0.00017811287,0.1566657,0.0060858447,0.7914302,0.00037706332,0.0005277335,0.01021677,0.017135417,0.00043791783,0.0005679847,0.012772967],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00054607756,0.0009474724,0.24972846,0.0006426884,0.7193999,0.0004017318,0.0007789939,0.019162994,0.003939832,0.0015324444,0.0026926883,0.00022678029],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00904115,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.011473004,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00904115,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007689668,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00095019204,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.036672592},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4389053258","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.168836","title":"Effects of flow reduction and artificial light at night (ALAN) on litter decomposition and invertebrate communities in streams: A flume experiment","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Freshwater macroinvertebrate diversity and ecology","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Trois-Rivières","funders":"Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft","keywords":"Mesocosm; Environmental science; Invertebrate; STREAMS; Plant litter; Flume; Litter; Community structure; Tributary; Periphyton; Ecology; Decomposition; Hydrology (agriculture); Ecosystem; Flow (mathematics); Geography; Biology; Geology; Biomass (ecology); Mathematics; Computer science","score_opus":0.008044124624940073,"score_gpt":0.19404285783655065,"score_spread":0.18599873321161056,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4389053258","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.999777,0.000010016221,0.00003946183,0.000019092342,0.000007949542,0.000016203505,0.00004780568,0.0000046025357,0.0000778468],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99728656,0.000047175683,0.00061123975,0.0001643424,0.000030229055,0.00017835101,0.00019916162,0.000013039761,0.0014698853],"study_design_codex":"randomized_trial","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.999198,0.0002569707,0.000054974356,0.00021766721,0.000051717412,0.0002206356],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9973098,0.0010060244,0.0003074843,0.0002014273,0.00012870747,0.0010465594],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0013170444,0.0007338428,0.0007730217,0.00039059867,0.0013347014,0.000792717,0.0009628307,0.001442484,0.0019945274],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0017935588,0.0006807042,0.0006174892,0.00024423373,0.0017436816,0.001324644,0.00049725355,0.0017550505,0.00022129291],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.5188986,0.06690402,0.03394676,0.00020661952,0.00032788,0.00021146571,0.0013923369,0.0010365547,0.36345935,0.00039108514,0.00093438756,0.012290916],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.02025561,0.3127708,0.45021415,0.000055654382,0.0011095236,0.00030809856,0.0014258757,0.008975813,0.20173727,0.00073830836,0.002053073,0.0003557165],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.013740053,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.01885978,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.013740053,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0011268927,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0014310728,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.027320147},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4389071046","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.168919","title":"Comparison of three digestion methods for microplastic extraction from aquaculture feeds","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Microplastics and Plastic Pollution","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":14,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Qingdao Postdoctoral Science Foundation; Postdoctoral Innovation Project of Shandong Province; National Natural Science Foundation of China; Canada Research Chairs; Natural Science Foundation of Shandong Province","keywords":"Aquaculture; Extraction (chemistry); Digestion (alchemy); Reagent; Pulp and paper industry; Recirculating aquaculture system; Environmental chemistry; Environmental science; Chemistry; Fish <Actinopterygii>; Food science; Biology; Fishery; Chromatography","score_opus":0.0281387839075065,"score_gpt":0.3051518826838581,"score_spread":0.2770130987763516,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4389071046","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9108177,0.020910038,0.06258057,0.00025420956,0.00030059429,0.00047117705,0.0011837361,0.00017756931,0.003304468],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.81459445,0.01576107,0.16025518,0.00039056325,0.00009763792,0.0005379333,0.0022021406,0.00014988612,0.0060110837],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99822813,0.00041846035,0.00020736913,0.0002792693,0.00065699586,0.0002097471],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9983979,0.0008719306,0.00011276811,0.00009930742,0.0004209019,0.000097329066],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0018829232,0.0007939016,0.00077030784,0.0013282874,0.00062836614,0.000713071,0.00059851306,0.0011132732,0.0010889798],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0023795995,0.00048921036,0.00084135344,0.0008325307,0.00056551525,0.0005326792,0.00072740583,0.0006789332,0.0005774166],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0039731776,0.0002896259,0.0050215805,0.0014421673,0.00032093472,0.00012919091,0.00039182606,0.0004943092,0.94199204,0.0001505715,0.00018502004,0.045609534],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000216583,0.0027424623,0.02967623,0.00011195916,0.00069475436,0.00082318956,0.00037068038,0.0028465362,0.9564822,0.00015182857,0.005764714,0.000118890304],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001754354,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0058566723,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0018829232,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003114779,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00059235643,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009957969},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4389080753","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.168840","title":"Assessment of crAssphage as a human fecal source tracking marker in the lower Great Lakes","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Fecal contamination and water quality","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":14,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"Ontario Ministry of Research and Innovation; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Ministère de l’Environnement, de la Protection de la nature et des Parcs; Ontario Ministry of Economic Development, Job Creation and Trade","keywords":"Feces; Fecal coliform; Biology; Human feces; Wildlife; Contamination; Veterinary medicine; Zoology; Ecology; Water quality","score_opus":0.02146801341829373,"score_gpt":0.2780588586957461,"score_spread":0.25659084527745235,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4389080753","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9988601,0.000109295404,0.00031295884,0.000019020608,9.421017e-7,0.0000082161505,0.00006807814,0.0000058725573,0.0006155165],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9983608,0.00009362885,0.000855305,0.000018589953,0.000001492784,0.000008365861,0.00008796984,0.0000023167747,0.0005713287],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997304,0.00009645959,0.000010157618,0.000039337046,0.00008807338,0.00003554606],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99974304,0.00005058812,0.00006115071,0.000010080427,0.00009694166,0.000038201288],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00038351145,0.00023114958,0.00019248335,0.0008515964,0.0005537162,0.0008908801,0.00019339527,0.00036893677,0.00034172577],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00063668983,0.00019881634,0.00013550476,0.00070656853,0.0004934389,0.00017050674,0.00040106595,0.00018146637,0.00008897006],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0006835008,0.000053425418,0.8560408,0.000078588724,0.00006161914,0.00012666213,0.0014128356,0.00077232457,0.1262841,0.00012154195,0.00013276684,0.0142318355],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000007689908,0.0004017672,0.9790964,0.00001925441,0.000055978384,0.0001430919,0.0010416631,0.0026574915,0.015284584,0.000042623127,0.0012412949,0.000008167048],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.08616116,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.13255024,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.91383886,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000656425,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007044006,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1713193},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4389081471","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.168841","title":"Integration of electrochemical processes in a treatment system for landfill leachates based on a membrane bioreactor","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Advanced oxidation water treatment","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Providence Health Care","keywords":"Nanofiltration; Leachate; Membrane bioreactor; Electrocoagulation; Effluent; Total organic carbon; Bioreactor; Pulp and paper industry; Environmental science; Organic matter; Electrolysis; Hydraulic retention time; Chemistry; Waste management; Environmental engineering; Sewage treatment; Environmental chemistry; Membrane; Electrode; Engineering","score_opus":0.012607910015391577,"score_gpt":0.22746950345094638,"score_spread":0.2148615934355548,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4389081471","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9759438,0.0009103612,0.021387743,0.00017176008,0.00014193695,0.00006119618,0.00013863813,0.00034232668,0.0009022108],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9858744,0.00044194268,0.012034513,0.000059414644,0.000022918053,0.000034931996,0.00008876232,0.000017949824,0.0014250664],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99972576,0.000030238672,0.000029994684,0.000067566805,0.00010161015,0.000044676646],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99984896,0.000022843906,0.00001910255,0.000018890696,0.00006607544,0.000024176064],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00027263013,0.00030109394,0.00048978545,0.00031891218,0.00034505298,0.0007420584,0.0005284373,0.0007382857,0.0005391537],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002810779,0.0002281901,0.00046613638,0.00024129375,0.00013913473,0.00048223432,0.00037798224,0.00049893523,0.0002556001],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00011623226,0.000089251975,0.00026936963,0.000038152528,0.000014190417,0.0000487841,0.000015152829,0.00032195263,0.99396366,0.00007376879,0.000029276784,0.005020204],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000016585043,0.00029034622,0.0015548251,0.00000507904,0.000034765453,0.00009660424,0.000020774432,0.0042448384,0.9924436,0.000034240802,0.0012478208,0.000010443032],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0011151716,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0015246781,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0011151716,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00036172313,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005086297,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0026245117},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4389101481","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.168852","title":"Soil health benefits associated with urban horticulture","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Urban Agriculture and Sustainability","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"Ministry of Agriculture - Saskatchewan","keywords":"Environmental science; Soil health; Geography; Agroforestry; Horticulture; Biology; Soil water; Soil science; Soil organic matter","score_opus":0.011069717309081168,"score_gpt":0.17977209940899527,"score_spread":0.16870238209991412,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4389101481","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99531436,0.0010716245,0.00014427587,0.00030222308,0.00001427958,0.000008056913,0.000203893,0.000005633931,0.002935806],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9989405,0.00036340434,0.000090425936,0.000031077423,0.000008909922,0.0000018667271,0.00004812558,8.338287e-7,0.0005148819],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99984133,0.000065375054,0.000006371486,0.000016657901,0.00002503298,0.000045237794],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994448,0.0001298624,0.00017372952,0.000038169354,0.00007610251,0.00013737005],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00023389286,0.00017426047,0.00014672494,0.0003664643,0.0003628342,0.00043476516,0.00014156016,0.00028942068,0.004221082],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00055417506,0.00006326122,0.00028901148,0.00040460046,0.0003552738,0.00017055064,0.00046912872,0.00022745416,0.00010275741],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.023825992,0.0042607547,0.6390535,0.0018086062,0.0010423345,0.0033914696,0.0010461108,0.003368802,0.12324688,0.0035647124,0.0018314251,0.19355935],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00006581413,0.002231413,0.98528683,0.00004753787,0.00025042423,0.00046528043,0.001406343,0.0003035232,0.0056985174,0.0016536986,0.0025796767,0.000011011239],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0044769747,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.017871773,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0044769747,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004196327,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003999473,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.014120936},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4389117439","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.169017","title":"Disconnected active layers and unfrozen permafrost: A discussion of permafrost-related terms and definitions","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Climate change and permafrost","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":14,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo; University of Guelph; Royal Military College of Canada; Wilfrid Laurier University; Government of Northwest Territories; Queen's University","funders":"Canadian Institute for Advanced Research","keywords":"Permafrost; Active layer; Environmental science; Water content; Hydrology (agriculture); Geology; Geotechnical engineering; Layer (electronics); Materials science","score_opus":0.025751458661862545,"score_gpt":0.2131763073036408,"score_spread":0.18742484864177825,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4389117439","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"commentary","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"commentary","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.052735068,0.25233468,0.24927334,0.055939373,0.0061550406,0.0003080702,0.0009913654,0.00019145587,0.38207155],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.6566577,0.14610988,0.1310099,0.020802487,0.010278664,0.0011835487,0.00077943696,0.00042772188,0.032750666],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9988493,0.0004374801,0.00013936893,0.00019927898,0.00023422585,0.00014041246],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9984395,0.00107171,0.00021442461,0.0000645645,0.00013388795,0.0000758162],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0030001057,0.0009155531,0.0010071079,0.005122062,0.0038856687,0.0069238553,0.0037764362,0.0033755295,0.004645112],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0037595818,0.0004577569,0.0014716834,0.009235333,0.019162025,0.009207195,0.0028580164,0.006191059,0.00080977945],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000034360903,0.0000055350147,0.00017332441,0.000046867823,0.0000028677978,0.000047659898,0.0008378596,0.0001764344,0.00009088346,0.99589205,0.0009498047,0.0017733742],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000007129483,0.000018872603,0.001048987,0.00033732355,0.000013620806,0.00029691213,0.002148643,0.0012297832,0.00019287596,0.8347355,0.15994701,0.00002325946],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0053448398,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.007889502,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0069238553,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0034992725,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0017160805,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.025389075},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4389118853","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.169008","title":"Potential future changes in soil carbon dynamics in the Ziwuling Forest, China under different climate change scenarios","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Soil Carbon and Nitrogen Dynamics","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Montréal","funders":"China Scholarship Council; Natural Science Foundation of Shaanxi Province; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Soil carbon; Environmental science; Topsoil; Greenhouse gas; Climate change; Ecosystem; Soil organic matter; Forest ecology; Terrestrial ecosystem; Global warming; Soil science; Soil water; Ecology","score_opus":0.012201493666956097,"score_gpt":0.1959830305845068,"score_spread":0.1837815369175507,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4389118853","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99676466,0.00015952117,0.0002639429,0.00042244623,0.000015603013,0.000008532679,0.00084422313,0.000025605157,0.0014955197],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99881613,0.00011948357,0.00010410457,0.000031999603,0.000004256352,0.000006243254,0.0004056992,0.0000025103525,0.00050944294],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99984825,0.000017634704,0.000010999434,0.000026860598,0.0000255191,0.00007081483],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99982125,0.00002317308,0.00003822592,0.000009243866,0.00005396913,0.00005405587],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00044743487,0.0004341595,0.00024800393,0.00067761,0.0005752504,0.0008680186,0.0005337144,0.00074318465,0.0019450178],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004267083,0.00023059311,0.00058285135,0.0009520643,0.00040614794,0.00075420365,0.0003592318,0.00022051403,0.00011471997],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0012298318,0.00017042492,0.773085,0.0003862966,0.0007632934,0.003347009,0.0009421029,0.14763804,0.03154269,0.009763034,0.0040888367,0.027043423],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00007536917,0.00010437133,0.8882464,0.00002301312,0.00022435424,0.00026203442,0.0010228284,0.10245095,0.0019714304,0.0022144269,0.0033451165,0.00005969936],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.09341177,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.1385901,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.09341177,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0027310564,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0019690655,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.18573612},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4389136278","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.168998","title":"Implementing an adaptive, two-tiered SARS-CoV-2 wastewater surveillance program on a university campus using passive sampling","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"SARS-CoV-2 detection and testing","field":"Medicine","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan; University of Waterloo","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Ministère de l’Environnement, de la Protection de la nature et des Parcs; Canada First Research Excellence Fund","keywords":"Wastewater; Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2); Population; Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19); Sewage treatment; Sampling (signal processing); Environmental science; Environmental health; Medicine; Environmental engineering; Engineering; Pathology","score_opus":0.06537636160882421,"score_gpt":0.3101634470207562,"score_spread":0.244787085411932,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4389136278","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.92222244,0.00007512838,0.0596554,0.0024285042,0.00020019317,0.006037941,0.00033608926,0.0023938916,0.0066504953],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9123181,0.00006339639,0.07745283,0.001078447,0.00005050647,0.001342222,0.000305406,0.00006396848,0.007325087],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9965412,0.0010561951,0.00021630131,0.0008795622,0.000530495,0.00077611394],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9966505,0.00027319643,0.00028846128,0.00041221225,0.00092707603,0.0014485578],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0026248917,0.00066703884,0.0004984668,0.00054761104,0.0023981417,0.0020520643,0.0020395808,0.0011805434,0.0048720455],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0031899724,0.00042574492,0.00060185604,0.0003668061,0.0005546049,0.0010210162,0.0033678415,0.0013285702,0.0010888972],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0037773396,0.030713586,0.23157012,0.0003720308,0.00021779232,0.00096442434,0.0029462536,0.014610464,0.15926793,0.0010610627,0.009200659,0.54529834],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0015655129,0.06043397,0.6557948,0.0002138721,0.00036838546,0.0015297387,0.018161908,0.10892847,0.1008363,0.0021611229,0.049456067,0.0005498835],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.014823625,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.02805095,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.014823625,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0022707647,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.013701478,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.029474676},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4389239380","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.168850","title":"Unraveling assemblage of microbial community dwelling in Dabaoshan As/Pb/Zn mine-impacted area: A typical mountain mining area of South China","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Microbial Community Ecology and Physiology","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"Higher Education Discipline Innovation Project; Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities; Ministry of Science and Technology of the People's Republic of China; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Archaea; Microbial population biology; Tailings; Biology; Phylum; Ecology; Microorganism; Chloroflexi (class); Actinobacteria; Bacteria; 16S ribosomal RNA; Chemistry","score_opus":0.02251786631303349,"score_gpt":0.2375664090445055,"score_spread":0.215048542731472,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4389239380","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9996117,0.0000836092,0.00008229609,0.000008499023,0.0000011359696,0.000004047214,0.00009684751,0.0000016058194,0.00011036258],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99928325,0.000084056956,0.00021267858,0.000011977812,0.0000035773996,0.000005831238,0.00016744708,0.0000012436443,0.00022990997],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99985623,0.000011127569,0.00001278203,0.000054206957,0.000028209228,0.00003741109],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998996,0.000007716016,0.000023212811,0.000004458696,0.000035998783,0.000028895256],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00014474004,0.00034904806,0.00037919835,0.0014421332,0.0007563914,0.00039006042,0.0003243075,0.00027527573,0.0004976751],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00012815451,0.00021498857,0.00026487323,0.0012907997,0.00037187486,0.00040820672,0.0006231614,0.00013955447,0.00007854972],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000091748305,0.00003655752,0.95101213,0.000097612676,0.00006120896,0.00036802047,0.0032523382,0.00015098476,0.03797948,0.00006949005,0.000087610824,0.0067927884],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000015746049,0.000022216069,0.99735934,0.000004383636,0.000015687481,0.000088713045,0.001647355,0.0002511709,0.00035701596,0.000024008243,0.00022481538,0.0000036915894],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.04512308,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.07958265,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.04512308,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00035206502,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00064975396,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.089720845},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4389263218","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.168932","title":"Elevated lead (Pb) in urban European starling (Sturnus vulgaris) feathers is not correlated to physiology or behavior","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Avian ecology and behavior","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Brock University","funders":"Kennesaw State University; Animal Behavior Society; Georgia Ornithological Society; American Ornithological Society; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Sturnus; Starling; Feather; Urbanization; Biomonitoring; Ecology; Biology; Zoology; Habitat","score_opus":0.019540470252486602,"score_gpt":0.23691176463811725,"score_spread":0.21737129438563066,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4389263218","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99985385,0.000015957172,0.000022857725,0.0000041911585,0.0000013099506,7.673194e-7,0.000014294221,0.000002179123,0.000084528154],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9993925,0.00002659378,0.000040264236,0.000014629223,0.0000020655227,0.0000031412908,0.00010195935,0.0000031225006,0.00041570642],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999201,0.000016173219,0.0000053057634,0.000022666602,0.000014039251,0.000021572054],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996208,0.000060835082,0.00013795383,0.000028627923,0.000043070748,0.00010869774],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00009801955,0.00023492317,0.00017722914,0.0004901801,0.00024320967,0.0003162819,0.00012645757,0.0003314385,0.001171707],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00028950046,0.00032320933,0.000115541035,0.0001771972,0.00045367132,0.00017272434,0.00021875477,0.00024300869,0.00026103223],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0031480778,0.00043677018,0.6535937,0.000046973208,0.000105799234,0.00036403904,0.00050210085,0.0001646648,0.3381022,0.00005088328,0.00016636953,0.0033184532],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000053099825,0.00033178614,0.99730265,0.0000011040701,0.000010566388,0.00012118577,0.00013348486,0.000099542485,0.0019312152,0.00001726315,0.0000435636,0.0000022522254],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0037478146,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.010064985,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0037478146,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002303705,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00014588358,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.007452011},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4389304888","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.169029","title":"Designing sustainable circular bioeconomy solutions for the pulse industry: The case of crude pea starch as a substrate for single cell protein production","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Agriculture Sustainability and Environmental Impact","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":15,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"National Research Council Canada; McGill University","funders":"National Research Council Canada","keywords":"Sustainability; Starch; Life-cycle assessment; Carbon footprint; Scenario analysis; Biotechnology; Environmental science; Food science; Production (economics); Engineering; Greenhouse gas; Agricultural engineering; Business; Biology; Ecology; Economics","score_opus":0.02268862541104677,"score_gpt":0.23272659771973775,"score_spread":0.21003797230869098,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4389304888","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.905331,0.0018141133,0.07941693,0.001004982,0.000110901456,0.00013617247,0.0001036936,0.00010598905,0.011976197],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9525351,0.0011603044,0.042172834,0.00006889025,0.000008699798,0.00008223432,0.00007846069,0.00003086488,0.0038625617],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998405,0.00003037232,0.0000073154306,0.000032186974,0.000043102405,0.00004653526],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99984586,0.000056069144,0.000020799647,0.000017804425,0.00003280499,0.000026573334],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00045347327,0.0003859328,0.00033401386,0.00024007913,0.0007062336,0.0018529807,0.00049316714,0.0013855848,0.0019336187],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005292153,0.00030380065,0.0003023403,0.00030472077,0.0006310257,0.0016580471,0.001144633,0.00094944,0.0005693755],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000252194,0.00040370307,0.0017216838,0.0008296019,0.000050061557,0.0014290741,0.0005572489,0.06840141,0.8366483,0.049084317,0.00089912774,0.039723206],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00010108734,0.0011613192,0.0013333447,0.000113672446,0.000052107946,0.0006962129,0.0026710061,0.23581317,0.7031533,0.03414914,0.02067801,0.000077609606],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00048097986,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0012900401,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0019336187,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004748588,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005858595,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0064685345},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4389312483","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.168955","title":"Salinity, mineralogy, porosity, and hydrodynamics as drivers of carbon burial in urban mangroves from a megacity","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Coastal wetland ecosystem dynamics","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":20,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"University of Hong Kong","keywords":"Mangrove; Blue carbon; Biogeochemical cycle; Total organic carbon; Soil carbon; Environmental science; Carbon sequestration; Organic matter; Carbon fibers; Soil organic matter; Ecosystem; Sediment; Environmental chemistry; Soil science; Ecology; Geology; Soil water; Chemistry; Carbon dioxide; Biology","score_opus":0.0058869655801568,"score_gpt":0.19124126331454994,"score_spread":0.18535429773439313,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4389312483","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.999881,0.0000064382816,0.000007675962,0.000013085984,2.4709047e-7,6.0370576e-7,0.000047376194,5.98894e-7,0.00004288393],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9998111,0.000011746014,0.000012704964,0.0000027657074,6.3668017e-7,0.0000011803783,0.00007765623,7.6950846e-7,0.00008153855],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998723,0.000022416778,0.000009781255,0.000031322026,0.000015856616,0.000048328573],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994886,0.00009388858,0.00017251306,0.000040302573,0.000082025676,0.00012266138],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002304186,0.00021158638,0.00029153124,0.0005020184,0.00077791954,0.0009556236,0.00039678448,0.00033630952,0.0010247852],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00072755,0.00029695482,0.00034878077,0.0009655788,0.0006592074,0.00047043388,0.0012196213,0.00047407797,0.00015360837],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000047763348,0.000027081169,0.997246,0.0000055066084,0.000031706113,0.00011080007,0.000993771,0.00026797014,0.00051150704,0.000053038737,0.00006107161,0.0006437782],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000014827375,0.000009563587,0.99744546,0.0000028518136,0.000010358608,0.00002289595,0.0019998536,0.00035361122,0.00005505417,0.000016708884,0.00007879154,0.000003301748],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.19538938,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.34856027,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.19538938,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0010100771,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0008213229,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3885042},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4389340638","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.169095","title":"Snow depth influences harvest of a boreal ungulate more than socio-economic factors: Implications for food security in a changing climate","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Indigenous Studies and Ecology","field":"Health Professions","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Memorial University of Newfoundland; University of Alberta; Trent University; Yukon Department of Environment","funders":"Gouvernement du Yukon; Government of Canada; Weston Family Foundation","keywords":"Ungulate; Snow; Climate change; Wildlife; Bison bison; Environmental science; Boreal; Geography; Precipitation; Ecology; Taiga; Physical geography; Habitat; Biology; Forestry","score_opus":0.03810912713243863,"score_gpt":0.3353988431225026,"score_spread":0.297289715990064,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4389340638","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99962616,0.000013703518,0.000023010238,0.000016925636,0.0000014092899,8.334817e-7,0.000028562083,7.3393056e-7,0.00028857164],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9997607,0.000015697173,0.00004668258,0.0000148939935,0.00000267944,0.0000013628805,0.0000387199,0.0000015282532,0.0001177972],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999,0.000033590102,0.000006968609,0.00002119251,0.000012622806,0.000025734416],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992908,0.00022303325,0.00023371141,0.000032337808,0.00006623313,0.00015379618],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00031749276,0.00014396908,0.000157318,0.00032557547,0.0005274719,0.00047797093,0.00018440632,0.00021641544,0.0016391643],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009495473,0.0001245215,0.0002473977,0.00037280272,0.0003634423,0.00028129667,0.00028734212,0.00022839713,0.00012168801],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00023155879,0.00008719303,0.9951873,0.000005679424,0.000044822642,0.00011978985,0.00030111,0.000125345,0.0022208157,0.000027666041,0.000072579,0.0015761065],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000012302468,0.000038423917,0.99935335,0.000001036879,0.000008217127,0.000033482665,0.0003206493,0.00014574,0.00004269225,0.000019771225,0.00003411701,0.0000012391037],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.033072535,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.09630859,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.033072535,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00036792053,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00037522195,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.065760076},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4389366934","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.169115","title":"Letter to the Editor","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"letter","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Water-Energy-Food Nexus Studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Institut National de la Recherche Scientifique","funders":"","keywords":"Ambiguity; Interdependence; Nexus (standard); Water scarcity; Scarcity; Context (archaeology); Water resources; Management science; Positive economics; Computer science; Economics; Sociology; Social science; Geography; Microeconomics; Ecology","score_opus":0.011696969433086207,"score_gpt":0.1930328150955093,"score_spread":0.18133584566242308,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4389366934","genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"editorial","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"editorial","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00022711015,0.0021278292,0.00007331565,0.8826571,0.10618883,0.000025820784,0.000065209904,0.000036279485,0.008598458],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0017579414,0.0007044965,0.00008273916,0.9386179,0.03732765,0.000044392713,0.000017290142,0.000021275779,0.021426322],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99565446,0.00086336106,0.00035723668,0.00071135204,0.0015754907,0.0008380061],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9926611,0.002964211,0.00038017432,0.00028257223,0.0018808629,0.0018310455],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.005128427,0.0010885374,0.0019306127,0.00104789,0.0071723917,0.0071548037,0.0021508285,0.05778423,0.0120277135],"category_scores_gemma":[0.030033056,0.0010859045,0.0016703067,0.0008085843,0.002899283,0.00418249,0.0023514435,0.04306337,0.011129001],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000024376683,0.000012607127,0.00010757733,0.00001975163,0.0000065668733,0.00035966188,0.000042882733,0.000015604737,0.000035472534,0.0009893887,0.9962115,0.0021746466],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00005247662,0.000022871616,0.0004908291,0.0001332356,0.00001701867,0.00039697412,0.0002553031,0.00011487215,0.00009517153,0.003845602,0.99453884,0.00003683666],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.012952951,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.022433257,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.05778423,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.004707955,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.011730905,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.04023671},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4389513520","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.169245","title":"An interdisciplinary synthesis of floodplain ecosystem dynamics in a rapidly deglaciating watershed","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Ecology and biodiversity studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Simon Fraser University","funders":"","keywords":"Watershed; Floodplain; Glacier; Ecology; Habitat; Environmental science; Vegetation (pathology); Ecological succession; Hydrology (agriculture); Geography; Physical geography; Geology","score_opus":0.008044738863961225,"score_gpt":0.21259329666105575,"score_spread":0.20454855779709452,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4389513520","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.31557983,0.61151826,0.011707075,0.015472569,0.0030628457,0.00019933861,0.0073525473,0.00012821704,0.034979396],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.6909895,0.28363213,0.010110599,0.0025811389,0.0021987206,0.00018525195,0.0045665405,0.00006744993,0.005668804],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99895513,0.00035679998,0.00021798196,0.00026053147,0.00011210802,0.000097562064],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.993916,0.0044017476,0.0004191931,0.00023878344,0.000795224,0.00022905922],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0032639941,0.0005108195,0.00080753665,0.0077419085,0.0011452673,0.0041423608,0.0004663579,0.0007325037,0.0040027793],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0074242745,0.00016565877,0.00057208457,0.010631951,0.00077738374,0.0020551132,0.0017035949,0.0007427042,0.00023703586],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00056252995,0.00044296545,0.07652226,0.02876048,0.001740611,0.001178943,0.025374003,0.013931909,0.008181583,0.024691673,0.025631992,0.792981],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000032930577,0.00035999902,0.4830655,0.01970172,0.0022598766,0.0007910358,0.047915775,0.0047971956,0.003327547,0.023119021,0.4145311,0.00009831835],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.013791338,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.044927973,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.013791338,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0028726317,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.004558465,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.02742207},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4389627328","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.169333","title":"Occurrence and removal of legacy plasticizers and flame retardants through a drinking water treatment plant","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Toxic Organic Pollutants Impact","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"Canadian Institutes of Health Research","keywords":"Plasticizer; Environmental chemistry; Chemistry; Polybrominated diphenyl ethers; Filtration (mathematics); Water treatment; Raw water; Environmental engineering; Environmental science; Pollutant; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.016172743972866357,"score_gpt":0.22133606956523197,"score_spread":0.2051633255923656,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4389627328","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99933225,0.00000978724,0.0002848399,0.000011722186,0.0000018221095,0.000008307606,0.000047564994,0.000016933269,0.00028688562],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.997349,0.000038934275,0.00045031938,0.0000137875395,0.0000020743835,0.0000051573165,0.00007930572,0.000007693678,0.0020536245],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998155,0.000014172311,0.0000069264793,0.000047424943,0.00007841789,0.000037594542],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998473,0.000038665283,0.000030457864,0.000008858436,0.000049189115,0.000025374535],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013067233,0.000266932,0.00030538358,0.00038657995,0.0010229027,0.00053487736,0.0003872721,0.00049021794,0.0014322876],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00023484927,0.00018219888,0.00031549195,0.0003693533,0.00026796703,0.0002966543,0.00023122718,0.00033275777,0.00037501004],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0015201757,0.00087976153,0.085961185,0.000113361246,0.00004887981,0.0010494329,0.0007045439,0.0019844563,0.8870326,0.00008019855,0.0002879697,0.020337453],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00005858122,0.0024460703,0.2278827,0.000009443112,0.0001231584,0.000532143,0.0013470378,0.014711651,0.7509192,0.00009960811,0.0018298628,0.00004052585],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.021501409,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.025876494,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.021501409,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00064142526,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00071066327,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.042752564},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4389627384","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.169346","title":"Moso bamboo (Phyllostachys edulis) expansion enhances soil pH and alters soil nutrients and microbial communities","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Bamboo properties and applications","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":41,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Montréal","funders":"National Natural Science Foundation of China; State Key Laboratory of Microbial Resources; Shandong University","keywords":"Bamboo; Phyllostachys edulis; Environmental science; Nutrient; Soil pH; Ecology; Agronomy; Agroforestry; Soil water; Biology; Soil science","score_opus":0.015415618596397064,"score_gpt":0.19257937847624848,"score_spread":0.17716375987985142,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4389627384","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.82485527,0.17103133,0.0012418368,0.00061474444,0.000107628584,0.000025066183,0.0010794103,0.000059793263,0.0009848766],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98398054,0.014143647,0.00070643035,0.0003378356,0.000043091994,0.00001793613,0.00048176706,0.000009337285,0.00027939823],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99941623,0.00025871312,0.00005506786,0.00015831973,0.000063165244,0.00004851854],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99899906,0.00047365317,0.000339008,0.00006944681,0.00005299332,0.00006581791],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0012993118,0.00061858754,0.000783714,0.00079886045,0.00027875105,0.0007550878,0.00032268284,0.00035076466,0.0009872754],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0014581895,0.00018533245,0.0018037354,0.0008899643,0.00029109768,0.00047147897,0.00037741134,0.0004210251,0.00007909617],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.011635231,0.00053242093,0.6024867,0.025919866,0.09972866,0.0011888061,0.0006324,0.0027436274,0.06610703,0.0007016358,0.0022522353,0.18607137],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00026938814,0.0012709259,0.94998026,0.0007715395,0.035006575,0.00034599903,0.0002728091,0.001391528,0.003490265,0.0006566748,0.0065095085,0.0000345838],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0037563774,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00964011,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0037563774,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003556647,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00029597065,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0074689984},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4389671418","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.169165","title":"Higher latewood to earlywood ratio increases resistance of radial growth to severe droughts in larch","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Plant Water Relations and Carbon Dynamics","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec en Outaouais","funders":"National Key Research and Development Program of China Stem Cell and Translational Research","keywords":"Larch; Juvenile; Growing season; Resistance (ecology); Biology; Vapour Pressure Deficit; Drought resistance; Horticulture; Drought stress; Growth model; Botany; Agronomy; Ecology; Mathematics; Photosynthesis; Transpiration","score_opus":0.0069361185316306525,"score_gpt":0.19420595804188212,"score_spread":0.18726983951025147,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4389671418","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9997352,0.000060216367,0.000053504504,0.000006109226,0.0000022071272,0.0000012057059,0.000027896405,0.000005471535,0.000108061155],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9994623,0.000038587343,0.000046642625,0.000017999251,0.0000021041217,0.0000024029846,0.000052272142,0.0000035453406,0.00037415602],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999486,0.0000075711596,0.0000032977048,0.0000144820715,0.000005982572,0.000020032601],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999793,0.00002608568,0.000039907456,0.000010611295,0.000016943884,0.00011352627],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00010805338,0.00015432805,0.00021391653,0.00024190395,0.00020698832,0.0002713455,0.00012063963,0.00017520731,0.00084276724],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00017212113,0.00017433194,0.000120742625,0.00008413665,0.00016538527,0.00015328341,0.00015580471,0.00038818544,0.00013692024],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0017010651,0.00018720329,0.04406865,0.000029599276,0.000040442214,0.00013999314,0.00008257981,0.00012786576,0.95055866,0.000057342437,0.00010485041,0.0029016882],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001627851,0.0006237217,0.9600098,0.000003925722,0.00003805788,0.00017187772,0.00014183599,0.00042713038,0.038254406,0.00004322314,0.00026231626,0.000007518946],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0029165875,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0051236344,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0029165875,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00024638034,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00015584484,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0057991743},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4389704921","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.169281","title":"The wild cost of invasive feral animals worldwide","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Animal Ecology and Behavior Studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":14,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Carleton University","funders":"Leverhulme Trust; Jihočeská Univerzita v Českých Budějovicích","keywords":"Livestock; Invasive species; Agriculture; Sustenance; Economic impact analysis; Geography; Biodiversity; Introduced species; Ecology; Business; Natural resource economics; Environmental protection; Biology; Economics","score_opus":0.017686723204010345,"score_gpt":0.23984932200082185,"score_spread":0.2221625987968115,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4389704921","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8850367,0.009656947,0.0015165281,0.010374209,0.00030107528,0.000012760706,0.0009831414,0.0000395723,0.09207893],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9858149,0.0029690505,0.0006609714,0.0007014832,0.00014037934,0.000007122296,0.00023476743,0.000012705563,0.00945862],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996512,0.00009382374,0.000012963424,0.000049877865,0.00011693927,0.000075157055],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99888164,0.00021064903,0.0003326434,0.00010898768,0.00018755553,0.00027848242],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00052724994,0.00021076266,0.00014897948,0.00091919757,0.00041642165,0.0010056305,0.00034444148,0.00054493913,0.013747071],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0017139568,0.000092850794,0.00016891558,0.0007753836,0.0010591737,0.0011653268,0.00077341736,0.00050696125,0.0006616867],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0007299318,0.00026907574,0.38940042,0.0003072631,0.0004614057,0.0030628727,0.00221179,0.0017661564,0.024451155,0.06377548,0.02867225,0.48489222],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001898339,0.00032249966,0.8547193,0.0002956031,0.00016994213,0.0068612196,0.0069938772,0.0013803969,0.001158502,0.009697289,0.11834812,0.000034344823],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.009307093,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.029628983,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.013747071,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00059088774,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00031977898,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0459885},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4389719873","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.169297","title":"Integrating impacts of climate change on aquatic environments in inter-basin water regulation: Establishing a critical threshold for best management practices","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Hydrology and Watershed Management Studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Windsor","funders":"Seed Foundation of Tianjin University; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Environmental science; Climate change; Water quality; Surface runoff; Hydrology (agriculture); Baseline (sea); Water resources; Soil and Water Assessment Tool; Water scarcity; SWAT model; Drainage basin; Water resource management; Dilution; Environmental resource management; Streamflow; Ecology; Geography; Engineering","score_opus":0.035546627949663456,"score_gpt":0.2852952116179513,"score_spread":0.24974858366828784,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4389719873","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.52173686,0.019083483,0.13068101,0.17253739,0.00094746763,0.0012797267,0.00066497835,0.0006752207,0.15239392],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9703038,0.0013873881,0.025834411,0.0016858584,0.00008230714,0.00018098032,0.00006171249,0.00003947739,0.0004240578],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9644915,0.017199304,0.0028302579,0.0020649503,0.010292077,0.0031218585],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9414811,0.026857654,0.008328262,0.0045916596,0.015429334,0.0033119686],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.046332296,0.0007196585,0.0012991948,0.0039020532,0.004380631,0.018561825,0.0028824704,0.0035655163,0.0013360076],"category_scores_gemma":[0.07106571,0.000514841,0.0008425195,0.0029049362,0.0078393305,0.0108448425,0.010773265,0.004926364,0.00015104495],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00053318625,0.0011387566,0.20192064,0.0020382737,0.0009938575,0.0005271398,0.023510484,0.033869103,0.0057837395,0.23160902,0.011736432,0.48633942],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000094006,0.000956732,0.22998011,0.0068257805,0.00083054806,0.0003632994,0.06426827,0.044490293,0.010014587,0.58128244,0.060529437,0.000364428],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.025947746,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.04539436,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.046332296,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.011629294,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.03204851,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.24503154},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4389752900","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.169306","title":"A proteomic study on gastric impairment in rats caused by microcystin-LR","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Aquatic Ecosystems and Phytoplankton Dynamics","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"","keywords":"Microcystin-LR; Stomach; Oxidative stress; Malondialdehyde; Superoxide dismutase; Histopathology; Glutathione; Internal medicine; Biology; Pathology; Chemistry; Medicine; Biochemistry; Enzyme","score_opus":0.008862275942231605,"score_gpt":0.21289145901878567,"score_spread":0.20402918307655407,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4389752900","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9976025,0.0009390098,0.00066665857,0.00007403828,0.00004426715,0.000016360003,0.00022576797,0.00001700456,0.0004145042],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99508166,0.0012408484,0.0010596274,0.00009882854,0.00002394727,0.000028227145,0.00038805685,0.000008722606,0.0020700984],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99993753,0.0000043464092,0.0000059776585,0.000018922265,0.000012070446,0.000021204143],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999136,0.0000055093083,0.000021982574,0.0000058077408,0.000018322009,0.000034765715],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00011167215,0.00052862323,0.0004015855,0.00046526204,0.0003121405,0.00016622429,0.0001641972,0.0003148102,0.000908917],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000095593234,0.0001857992,0.0005147093,0.00025949103,0.00034183558,0.00033886734,0.00025065235,0.000551529,0.00015638699],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0025675371,0.00010999405,0.0038389573,0.0001050595,0.000045736215,0.00062684435,0.000069277434,0.000029565334,0.99072915,0.00005831242,0.000058545338,0.0017610281],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00012043951,0.0025201293,0.22749084,0.000021785941,0.00041078645,0.0027637428,0.0008298075,0.00091554836,0.7618618,0.0002345446,0.0027941004,0.00003645937],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0012507109,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001081723,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0012507109,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00015916971,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00020689222,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0030406117},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4389752993","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.169285","title":"How landscape traits affect boreal mammal responses to anthropogenic disturbance","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Wildlife Ecology and Conservation","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Wilfrid Laurier University; Assembly of First Nations; University of British Columbia; Government of Alberta; University of Alberta; University of Victoria","funders":"","keywords":"Disturbance (geology); Ecology; Context (archaeology); Mammal; Geography; Productivity; Boreal; Spatial ecology; Taiga; Biology","score_opus":0.011325635379779425,"score_gpt":0.22064505848290444,"score_spread":0.209319423103125,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4389752993","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9994241,0.00002614852,0.000042501648,0.000025655338,0.0000026758598,0.0000010462841,0.000021718466,0.0000015842124,0.0004546951],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99978775,0.000010672967,0.000030517745,0.000024011084,0.000001934272,0.0000013065068,0.000019266088,0.00000234564,0.00012221928],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99974257,0.00008276457,0.000010174145,0.00007080721,0.000022536515,0.000071145514],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99955565,0.00011011911,0.00013812991,0.000035643137,0.000036430043,0.0001239565],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00031992685,0.0001834187,0.00017535122,0.00030723534,0.0003198305,0.00087253295,0.00021741215,0.0003708869,0.0015504254],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0011353316,0.00015231351,0.00018362675,0.00021264554,0.0005761077,0.00042624425,0.00041066943,0.00036653577,0.00013542273],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00052930374,0.00016564454,0.9499095,0.00002676127,0.00028179958,0.0001886497,0.0004977466,0.00071883743,0.039907403,0.00018530585,0.00031208704,0.0072769867],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000023654375,0.00003138354,0.9991673,0.0000010733727,0.000010620574,0.000045564164,0.00019519507,0.00023954468,0.00016018897,0.000047428195,0.00009664036,0.0000027162016],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.004526564,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.019208955,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.004526564,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002332875,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00013862913,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009000421},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4389789461","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.169338","title":"Cross-species apical microinjected selenomethionine toxicity in embryo-larval fishes","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Selenium in Biological Systems","field":"Nursing","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; University of Saskatchewan","keywords":"Biology; Toxicity; Toxicology; Larva; Zoology; Embryo; Ecology; Fishery; Internal medicine; Medicine","score_opus":0.025587590526964573,"score_gpt":0.25622184171366347,"score_spread":0.2306342511866989,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4389789461","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9976883,0.00023085251,0.00035417444,0.000055054446,0.000025110081,0.000012211317,0.00010281612,0.00001621267,0.0015153147],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98714334,0.0002491671,0.00044717485,0.00006869296,0.000004411256,0.000031035663,0.00021044376,0.000023089713,0.011822712],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.999801,0.000020416865,0.00001904323,0.00006882666,0.000035451336,0.00005535834],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99974865,0.000058666286,0.00004741349,0.00003142693,0.00004602328,0.00006783798],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00017200038,0.00028404364,0.00029278576,0.00037484244,0.0004182302,0.0003963469,0.00037117113,0.0005416759,0.0032939545],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002176106,0.00028692847,0.0002600032,0.00017882528,0.00052299217,0.00046812344,0.00054852705,0.0009892781,0.000516544],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00054335396,0.000035378805,0.0009850924,0.000025585354,0.000007365448,0.00017355898,0.00011775685,0.000026445674,0.9971276,0.00021854,0.000033164644,0.00070612953],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000037340258,0.0012528372,0.030429482,0.000015632486,0.00006252697,0.0005353836,0.00075213076,0.0004012443,0.9643301,0.00011613738,0.0020498645,0.000017387438],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.005335684,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.008516838,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.005335684,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0008730802,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00059867365,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.011019409},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4389789477","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.169353","title":"Cattle grazing management affects soil microbial diversity and community network complexity in the Northern Great Plains","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Gut microbiota and health","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":20,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Agriculture Food and Rural Development; Trent University; University of Alberta","funders":"Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Grazing; Acidobacteria; Conservation grazing; Species richness; Ecology; Biology; Grassland; Actinobacteria; Ecosystem; Grazing pressure; Agronomy; Agroforestry","score_opus":0.025874163349915047,"score_gpt":0.2289944387558295,"score_spread":0.20312027540591446,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4389789477","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9998535,0.000020954585,0.000011408228,0.000014023076,3.9606348e-7,4.9264395e-7,0.000021751805,9.3709826e-7,0.0000766677],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.999764,0.000023130622,0.000027317767,0.000009418384,0.0000015779032,0.0000015044816,0.00003838271,7.346789e-7,0.00013397635],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99977154,0.0000757219,0.000011328315,0.00005411802,0.000034289027,0.00005292859],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994759,0.000104456856,0.00020882557,0.000027687658,0.000047006393,0.00013610587],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002748003,0.0001387119,0.00020934665,0.00052658824,0.00048640513,0.0006502281,0.00024122036,0.0002702982,0.0010564462],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007512971,0.00017156875,0.00017752613,0.00083833485,0.0006472761,0.0003422685,0.0004101236,0.00021051502,0.000095590585],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00043040037,0.000096234435,0.98393494,0.00001979281,0.00014027288,0.00020647133,0.0012072828,0.00023786903,0.010463468,0.000057565732,0.00009926501,0.003106551],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000012601959,0.000009729476,0.99954283,8.5708723e-7,0.0000040400987,0.000016744481,0.00026971905,0.00008592053,0.000030203655,0.000008885136,0.000029105055,7.603662e-7],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.07582753,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.12503266,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.07582753,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006809183,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00050105155,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.15077233},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4389885983","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.169355","title":"Vulnerability assessment of heat waves within a risk framework using artificial intelligence","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Climate Change and Health Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":19,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Ottawa; Health Canada; Bishop's University; Université de Sherbrooke","funders":"","keywords":"Vulnerability (computing); Vulnerability assessment; Adaptive capacity; Process (computing); Climate change; Computer science; Heat wave; Risk assessment; Risk analysis (engineering); Environmental resource management; Artificial intelligence; Machine learning; Environmental science; Business; Computer security; Ecology; Psychology","score_opus":0.09144379482439595,"score_gpt":0.35766341872943486,"score_spread":0.2662196239050389,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4389885983","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.07778457,0.0005271227,0.90670156,0.0016943597,0.00006718539,0.00019676014,0.00039290587,0.00034724467,0.0122882305],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8699188,0.0005643655,0.12686236,0.0001238724,0.00009260492,0.0002563166,0.0003031497,0.000062806495,0.001815737],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99804085,0.00092465564,0.000108697466,0.00025733534,0.00050885236,0.00015955733],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99706227,0.0016314714,0.00044590418,0.00020840812,0.0005129209,0.00013897121],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.003923045,0.0013666423,0.0007181687,0.003188055,0.0007992203,0.0027847083,0.0014043514,0.0011220253,0.001556056],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0068305186,0.00036684563,0.0015096528,0.0012869046,0.0017876414,0.0030077957,0.0027026627,0.0014831298,0.00012991483],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001928166,0.000038585225,0.00485794,0.00006719257,0.00013579539,0.00010143822,0.00012616403,0.8846394,0.00039268789,0.093270086,0.0006607591,0.015690606],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000044894005,0.000034833738,0.0015005113,0.000031112522,0.00003275518,0.000043406308,0.00010541836,0.90512276,0.00023033722,0.09160387,0.0012642442,0.000026253745],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.009469079,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0059709265,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.009469079,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0031435261,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0022340817,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.022807956},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4389896098","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.169441","title":"Effectiveness of grease interceptors in food service establishments for controlling fat, oil and grease deposition in the sewer system","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Odor and Emission Control Technologies","field":"Chemical Engineering","cited_by":15,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"RMIT University; South East Water; Ontario Ministry of Natural Resources and Forestry; Australian National Fabrication Facility","keywords":"Grease; Environmental science; Effluent; Palmitic acid; Wastewater; Environmental engineering; Pulp and paper industry; Waste management; Environmental chemistry; Chemistry; Fatty acid; Engineering","score_opus":0.010184149432244969,"score_gpt":0.21306277433920004,"score_spread":0.20287862490695507,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4389896098","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9992943,0.00010463267,0.00019819224,0.000015856218,0.000004596191,0.000023671342,0.000035468125,0.0000096286885,0.0003136833],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9967823,0.0003004916,0.0013790525,0.000026622296,0.0000049368414,0.000023092183,0.00011101322,0.000008677624,0.0013637668],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99948883,0.00007833907,0.000035275112,0.00011196325,0.00017034917,0.000115233466],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99956816,0.000066802095,0.00012756376,0.000020398837,0.00011721996,0.0000997823],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004947218,0.00046284992,0.00057334604,0.00035595914,0.0004692372,0.00085501507,0.0004494673,0.00040008553,0.000957024],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00067903963,0.00018635634,0.0005903217,0.00032436626,0.00033481122,0.00038501795,0.0005476502,0.0004808575,0.00031569324],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0014090347,0.000806592,0.029273303,0.00047453307,0.00008183475,0.00031884573,0.0005208698,0.0016053447,0.94188184,0.000056579956,0.00017336018,0.023397919],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00006978323,0.011778364,0.23403189,0.00008113329,0.00022938766,0.00018453503,0.002258011,0.006183879,0.7418024,0.000058379293,0.0032638614,0.00005834985],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.01599515,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.034929443,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.01599515,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0009090772,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0009899621,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.031804085},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4389903387","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.169459","title":"Modeling instream temperature from solar insolation under varying timber harvesting intensities using RPAS laser scanning","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Hydrology and Sediment Transport Processes","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Natural Resources Canada; Canadian Forest Service; University of British Columbia","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Environmental science; Riparian zone; Riparian buffer; Hydrology (agriculture); STREAMS; Insolation; Canopy; Climate change; Vegetation (pathology); Atmospheric sciences; Ecology; Climatology; Geology; Habitat","score_opus":0.021049381310353752,"score_gpt":0.2193031462984609,"score_spread":0.19825376498810715,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4389903387","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.987981,0.00003683712,0.007386288,0.00008467782,0.000016855904,0.000015080596,0.0006497644,0.00036949478,0.0034600436],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99689037,0.000029470546,0.0018565848,0.000013241653,0.0000024335654,0.000014707301,0.00021739268,0.000031422136,0.00094440486],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999498,0.0000053268604,0.0000024476312,0.00001960423,0.000010927986,0.000011780774],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999902,0.00004525629,0.00000913433,0.000008970035,0.000026381176,0.000008241075],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00012965061,0.00033224712,0.00021486808,0.00024679434,0.00032718322,0.00038910873,0.00046909944,0.00049507536,0.0014672156],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002894734,0.0003176081,0.0005570615,0.00041793147,0.00025533364,0.00035454467,0.00012113346,0.00032229268,0.00021601802],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000062347106,0.000062081184,0.012746965,0.000022157863,0.000029881734,0.000044065837,0.000062794774,0.9719671,0.008662224,0.00024262136,0.00040980248,0.0056878915],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008241984,0.000020039628,0.013328493,0.0000018452016,0.000013420486,0.000010756301,0.000028767188,0.98396415,0.0023163708,0.00009982208,0.00019713605,0.000010987902],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.06696237,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.087176494,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.06696237,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00079310726,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00073654647,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.13314521},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4389948193","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.169415","title":"Impacts of the Three Gorges Dam on riparian vegetation in the Yangtze River Basin under climate change","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Hydrology and Sediment Transport Processes","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":44,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"National Key Research and Development Program of China Stem Cell and Translational Research; National Key Research and Development Program of China","keywords":"Riparian zone; Environmental science; Vegetation (pathology); Normalized Difference Vegetation Index; Climate change; Hydrology (agriculture); Physical geography; Ecology; Geography; Geology; Habitat","score_opus":0.020962485614910282,"score_gpt":0.23004758197674396,"score_spread":0.20908509636183367,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4389948193","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9992567,0.00003427163,0.000025519183,0.00017056514,0.0000043194336,0.0000020239447,0.00011119639,0.0000031908485,0.00039225508],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.999767,0.000028211902,0.000013251624,0.000021094322,0.0000034629775,0.0000017995114,0.000057117148,0.0000011069438,0.00010707148],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99962676,0.00012220576,0.000017697304,0.000046707897,0.000038110175,0.0001484769],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99955195,0.00007808994,0.00010363269,0.000026698408,0.0000554009,0.00018419634],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00054651004,0.0002060634,0.0002246193,0.00075051776,0.0006422933,0.00091270206,0.0003846529,0.0005030418,0.0024986987],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000828514,0.00019729015,0.00055043475,0.000987075,0.0013955868,0.0007328367,0.0012682799,0.00044131392,0.00011422276],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005201128,0.00019829223,0.9754234,0.00004207893,0.00035827002,0.0011935371,0.0011850251,0.0074092294,0.004195397,0.0019175139,0.0009132065,0.0066440133],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000071666977,0.00003406341,0.9961223,0.0000030634417,0.000029544606,0.000047867445,0.0010295395,0.0021289256,0.00012446077,0.0002288254,0.00023492861,0.000009417338],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.047242444,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.07925751,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.047242444,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0018196962,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0013353697,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.09393489},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4389975618","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.169298","title":"Border fences reduce potential for transboundary migration of Marco Polo Sheep (Ovis ammon polii) in the Pamir Plateau","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Wildlife Ecology and Conservation","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":15,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia; Chinese Academy of Sciences","keywords":"Fencing; Geography; Threatened species; Habitat; Ecology; Ovis; China; Environmental protection; Biology","score_opus":0.01006388968955552,"score_gpt":0.23720738826402432,"score_spread":0.2271434985744688,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4389975618","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9980787,0.0000714929,0.00092839083,0.000060480834,0.000005405192,0.000006408365,0.00008450669,0.00002653315,0.0007381535],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9988985,0.00004789011,0.00080980826,0.0000125243505,0.0000016892318,0.0000060978878,0.000109102155,0.000003220832,0.000111139154],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99975437,0.00008633276,0.000008900053,0.000052114272,0.000022123402,0.00007605017],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996836,0.00012732654,0.000058872523,0.000031698855,0.00003983807,0.000058703266],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006169445,0.000486856,0.00032332368,0.00046369203,0.0006099319,0.0010013689,0.0004956734,0.0005461005,0.001132562],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0015513626,0.00019532202,0.0006045417,0.00040778532,0.00039552068,0.00091821107,0.0008863123,0.0004124622,0.0000969888],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0004937374,0.00017902025,0.5629552,0.00012999617,0.0002571863,0.0012812591,0.000396939,0.3926837,0.003928962,0.002011688,0.00096936355,0.034712903],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000054865788,0.00039900854,0.29243654,0.00010697495,0.00022242758,0.00029863045,0.0022143137,0.69862723,0.0012046485,0.0020401832,0.0023461445,0.000048985945],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.032509696,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.047033757,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.032509696,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006176382,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00092365086,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.06464094},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4390032633","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.169303","title":"The probiotic SLAB51 as agent to counteract BPA toxicity on zebrafish gut microbiota -liver-brain axis","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Effects and risks of endocrine disrupting chemicals","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":22,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Universidad de León; Università Politecnica delle Marche; University of Calgary","keywords":"Toxicant; Toxicity; Context (archaeology); Biology; Steatosis; Gut flora; Glycogen; Zebrafish; Physiology; Endocrinology; Internal medicine; Medicine; Biochemistry","score_opus":0.00885414768800546,"score_gpt":0.2780558432202554,"score_spread":0.26920169553224993,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4390032633","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9856447,0.006215564,0.0030706075,0.00067130325,0.00017056757,0.00012268813,0.0010755209,0.00016860371,0.0028603293],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98089933,0.005476923,0.006335257,0.0005065251,0.00003265471,0.00019759304,0.0009887258,0.000035608577,0.005527359],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99986124,0.00001680806,0.000011704401,0.000031012587,0.000052319392,0.000026902733],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999238,0.000006129265,0.000022005768,0.0000047972167,0.000017515022,0.00002566268],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00012915852,0.00045010273,0.0005236983,0.00033579738,0.00022999235,0.00030208132,0.00022671455,0.0005014347,0.0013476189],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00019068693,0.00015872867,0.00041843735,0.00014135244,0.00022804699,0.00023625177,0.00046821157,0.0009216057,0.0001949092],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0004291264,0.00010341187,0.0004394709,0.0002613534,0.000017720053,0.000093203606,0.00003801329,0.0001240197,0.9917842,0.000095348194,0.00017394486,0.0064400956],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001877348,0.010581179,0.027996143,0.00022409296,0.0002804471,0.00047578258,0.00029030914,0.0014917391,0.9363054,0.00028967802,0.021818437,0.00005904381],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0022079223,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.005422531,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0022079223,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003058057,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006845943,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004508257},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4390037154","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.169422","title":"The effects of heavy rain on the fate of urban and agricultural pollutants in the riverside area around weirs using multi-isotope, microbial data and numerical simulation","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Groundwater and Isotope Geochemistry","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; National Research Foundation of Korea; Korea Institute of Geoscience and Mineral Resources; Ministry of Science, ICT and Future Planning","keywords":"Groundwater; Surface water; Environmental science; Baseflow; Hydrology (agriculture); Surface runoff; Aquifer; δ18O; Environmental chemistry; Streamflow; Drainage basin; Stable isotope ratio; Environmental engineering; Geology; Ecology; Chemistry","score_opus":0.020622652451366526,"score_gpt":0.21192336044556667,"score_spread":0.19130070799420015,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4390037154","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99963593,0.000008024447,0.00012576647,0.000011675579,0.000001238992,0.0000020980767,0.00007137577,0.000006933813,0.00013707016],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99962616,0.000014173885,0.00015113708,0.0000025920856,7.40226e-7,0.0000023708974,0.00009289927,0.0000016250136,0.000108300774],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99989665,0.000029942787,0.000009721149,0.000025750043,0.000013744335,0.000024208342],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99961805,0.00019881975,0.000048218284,0.000026856847,0.00006967046,0.000038307375],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00029363306,0.00021611131,0.00025617148,0.00032425,0.00033448197,0.0005053284,0.00038609045,0.00046920343,0.0004984057],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006362758,0.0002459161,0.00057600834,0.00039650127,0.00031881948,0.00034933817,0.00030488844,0.00028762387,0.000080600716],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005493851,0.0002474849,0.6038021,0.000045337627,0.00017944055,0.00042441348,0.00021486127,0.379645,0.008386363,0.00037794368,0.0002684743,0.005859233],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00006957997,0.0001348164,0.32218742,0.000008174965,0.0001007805,0.000056791687,0.0005880462,0.67312396,0.0032600297,0.00020563536,0.00023116809,0.000033564054],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.10649299,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.086496145,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.10649299,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00083572353,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00059834676,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.21174628},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4390064283","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.169546","title":"Elucidating drivers of severe wintertime fine particulate matter pollution episodes in the Yangtze River Delta region of eastern China","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Atmospheric chemistry and aerosols","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":16,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"National Key Research and Development Program of China; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Delta; Apportionment; Particulates; Pollution; Environmental science; China; Air quality index; Yangtze river; Air pollution; Climatology; Physical geography; Geography; Meteorology; Geology","score_opus":0.009726020296099999,"score_gpt":0.18585136395062607,"score_spread":0.17612534365452606,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4390064283","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9995135,0.00005961193,0.00004601303,0.000059370526,0.0000028496356,0.0000036226097,0.00014828562,0.0000023913205,0.00016426248],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9995689,0.000044074844,0.00003086242,0.000015269366,0.0000041460335,0.000004507873,0.00019902925,0.0000012359268,0.00013202362],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99974316,0.000039343253,0.000029264595,0.00008060449,0.000028891589,0.0000787288],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999684,0.000046859866,0.00010274372,0.00002175104,0.000054333002,0.00009034414],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00043915774,0.00033423112,0.00030880052,0.0010425027,0.0006145355,0.0007415031,0.00041621152,0.0002994199,0.00082175387],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00041453436,0.00029796272,0.00046482074,0.0016085207,0.00039916858,0.00046692972,0.00075494254,0.00027155847,0.00006869733],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000015713045,0.000011119894,0.9969042,0.000011164831,0.00008553327,0.00010103043,0.00045492363,0.00014748765,0.0006844786,0.00011906281,0.00011178433,0.0013534414],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000015637595,0.000004191176,0.9988011,0.0000024636113,0.000015213614,0.000016378473,0.00061078486,0.0003488865,0.000028621229,0.000041287232,0.00012639495,0.0000031033653],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.07270692,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.12000698,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.07270692,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007639341,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0015416287,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.14456749},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4390115645","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.169538","title":"‘Paleofloodscapes’: Application of sediment source fingerprinting to track flood regime change over space and time at the Peace-Athabasca Delta, Canada","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Hydrology and Sediment Transport Processes","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Wilfrid Laurier University; University of Waterloo","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Flood myth; Delta; Hydrology (agriculture); Drainage basin; Flooding (psychology); Climate change; River delta; Environmental science; Geology; Physical geography; Geography; Oceanography; Cartography","score_opus":0.00647011562524575,"score_gpt":0.18931018770386732,"score_spread":0.18284007207862157,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4390115645","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9905438,0.00011872701,0.0031011384,0.00006074453,0.000006972492,0.000021401649,0.0045247837,0.00019660968,0.0014258496],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99043816,0.000065123706,0.005415447,0.000016869693,0.0000030867723,0.000008948506,0.0035560988,0.000017637876,0.0004787018],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999124,0.0000053382555,0.0000036879394,0.000028233177,0.000027550372,0.000022813763],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997764,0.000018392286,0.000038259805,0.00002092665,0.000105543644,0.0000404244],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00019369903,0.00021748264,0.00012458753,0.0013521204,0.0005878062,0.0004988341,0.0003341954,0.0001908623,0.00043044792],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00044765775,0.00010916203,0.00019014462,0.0013355059,0.0002559735,0.00013492019,0.0004544281,0.00017571777,0.00009476974],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00016591055,0.00007844417,0.8725015,0.000045527908,0.00019409935,0.00029366324,0.0007160391,0.01961882,0.023379473,0.00066844735,0.0030491692,0.07928896],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00000886379,0.000017703936,0.9365125,0.000013019277,0.000027078768,0.0001118154,0.0003698556,0.054922685,0.0041487254,0.00021053891,0.0036289778,0.000028285629],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.8272172,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9289144,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.17278278,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001866878,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0020217223,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.34760064},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4390145637","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.169567","title":"Temporal variations of antimicrobial resistance genes in aerosols: A one-year monitoring at the puy de Dôme summit (Central France)","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Pharmaceutical and Antibiotic Environmental Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université Laval; Institut universitaire de cardiologie et de pneumologie de Québec","funders":"Institut national des sciences de l'Univers; Division of Cardiothoracic Surgery, University of Colorado School of Medicine, Anschutz Medical Campus; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Région Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes; Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique; Agence Nationale de la Recherche; Université Clermont-Auvergne; Centre National d’Etudes Spatiales","keywords":"Resistome; Abundance (ecology); Resistance (ecology); Biology; Atmosphere (unit); Ecology; Altitude (triangle); Environmental science; Antibiotic resistance; Geography; Integron; Bacteria; Meteorology; Genetics","score_opus":0.02435234358458833,"score_gpt":0.2564485290129514,"score_spread":0.23209618542836308,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4390145637","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9990213,0.00009012811,0.00009939975,0.00003395745,0.0000066344815,0.000009209441,0.0004396217,0.00000825026,0.00029138417],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9985442,0.00005437425,0.00025081736,0.000028318207,0.000009996859,0.000015447968,0.00052968814,0.000003074644,0.00056412496],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99978,0.000025758387,0.000009233986,0.000060476155,0.000061762345,0.00006285899],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99972767,0.000026540967,0.00004510476,0.000011761184,0.00013352797,0.000055474084],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003650878,0.00033459967,0.00036531634,0.00088519824,0.00069233647,0.000795896,0.00045626023,0.0011262859,0.00046229258],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00028081672,0.00013938465,0.00036818825,0.00052651373,0.00029616655,0.0003423411,0.0005632736,0.0003060793,0.00023082517],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00041070493,0.00021538505,0.96880877,0.00002644295,0.00011832578,0.00048855843,0.0007630144,0.0005171346,0.021782234,0.00004818276,0.00033127042,0.006490056],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000003652156,0.000064136264,0.9980872,0.0000024434146,0.000013974721,0.000054924036,0.00032816932,0.00036870595,0.0006452107,0.0000066331604,0.00042028987,0.0000046269047],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.088658705,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.08215422,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.088658705,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0010953888,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005636522,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.17628527},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4390154878","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.169205","title":"Hexachlorobenzene and omega-3 fatty acid intake from traditional foods in the northern Yukon: A risk and benefit analysis","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Indigenous Studies and Ecology","field":"Health Professions","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"Global Water Futures; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Hexachlorobenzene; Docosahexaenoic acid; Eicosapentaenoic acid; Animal science; Fatty acid; Population; Food science; Polyunsaturated fatty acid; Biology; Medicine; Environmental health; Ecology; Biochemistry; Pollutant","score_opus":0.033293378138265294,"score_gpt":0.2757174826631115,"score_spread":0.24242410452484622,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4390154878","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99907815,0.0003544284,0.000106074556,0.000044970984,0.000001603723,0.000013794581,0.00013207314,0.0000019654622,0.00026693885],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99936503,0.00023491247,0.00009376854,0.000020577754,0.000001510401,0.000005728783,0.00006528244,5.6710303e-7,0.0002126023],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993299,0.00034000498,0.00004756162,0.00008737065,0.00007293536,0.00012229935],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99917656,0.0004627385,0.0001298413,0.000057017634,0.000088656445,0.0000851944],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0009177261,0.00041466777,0.00047537734,0.0006003538,0.0004846282,0.0006198003,0.0003587373,0.00065891654,0.0013029167],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0014872142,0.0003214237,0.0013295809,0.001307347,0.0005219325,0.00029121008,0.00058709766,0.00043256962,0.00007331928],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.012197339,0.0003687523,0.9673648,0.00022350816,0.0027402118,0.0007073379,0.0005695535,0.0021316991,0.0017715223,0.00049220596,0.00013945388,0.0112936115],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0004202168,0.0020251167,0.98602194,0.00004635648,0.003998453,0.00038128765,0.001869323,0.0036284388,0.0005304672,0.0005032983,0.0005421731,0.000032887914],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.19613606,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.1955241,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.80386394,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.002664931,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0018148939,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.38998884},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4390227000","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.169646","title":"Science of forests and floods: The quantum leap forward needed, literally and metaphorically","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Hydrology and Watershed Management Studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":14,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Flood myth; Parallels; Probabilistic logic; Blueprint; Climate change; Environmental resource management; Gestalt psychology; Hydrology (agriculture); Environmental science; Computer science; Geography; Ecology; Geology; Artificial intelligence; Psychology; Engineering","score_opus":0.009380570342055299,"score_gpt":0.2121456099973571,"score_spread":0.2027650396553018,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4390227000","genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"commentary","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"commentary","genre_consensus":"commentary","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.011752742,0.059297215,0.23484698,0.6300445,0.008495722,0.00005322001,0.00052164815,0.00022334722,0.054764617],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.7677334,0.047376677,0.07115085,0.07933611,0.02130902,0.00021455869,0.00026313867,0.00029250723,0.012323832],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.99594325,0.0022594028,0.00013585873,0.00042966532,0.0010803661,0.00015138887],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9846138,0.012305616,0.0005563932,0.0011272959,0.00093079964,0.00046612692],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.008324549,0.00065337797,0.0011081167,0.0020203402,0.0027261493,0.005573127,0.0020105056,0.0041987235,0.004844223],"category_scores_gemma":[0.019607274,0.00047088048,0.0010908819,0.0016126275,0.034387525,0.020348402,0.003672097,0.010759934,0.00076881953],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000034511817,0.000018487315,0.00031131483,0.0001425673,0.000019808227,0.000036520883,0.0005536529,0.0011419385,0.00011396108,0.981716,0.0052762534,0.010634927],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000061702244,0.00000977029,0.00015703499,0.0000592413,0.000004019114,0.000020724516,0.00017463058,0.0008391249,0.000022611775,0.9846889,0.014007794,0.000009995997],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00385391,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0032779127,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.008324549,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0033386108,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0030135163,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.044024944},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4390276564","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.169585","title":"Biochar modulating soil biological health: A review","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Soil Carbon and Nitrogen Dynamics","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":173,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Biochar; Slash-and-char; Environmental science; Environmental remediation; Soil health; Nutrient; Soil biodiversity; Amendment; Soil conditioner; Soil fertility; Environmental chemistry; Soil water; Pyrolysis; Chemistry; Soil organic matter; Contamination; Ecology; Biology; Soil science","score_opus":0.08286244369605944,"score_gpt":0.2884310339421437,"score_spread":0.20556859024608426,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4390276564","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00021713026,0.9988808,0.00009889451,0.00008429727,0.00011247684,0.000004832429,0.000027469401,0.0000064043043,0.00056758797],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0010614769,0.9983444,0.00013428874,0.00006592036,0.000049843453,0.0000051653005,0.000031597516,0.0000010714214,0.00030620472],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998221,0.000023166273,0.000029198989,0.000040269213,0.00006235103,0.000022960643],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995592,0.00020894597,0.00008218142,0.00001306296,0.00010144752,0.00003511688],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005473042,0.0012446755,0.0016031852,0.0025519708,0.00029730808,0.0011340328,0.0008757042,0.0010531694,0.0037567965],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007671718,0.000371326,0.00097585056,0.0028881896,0.00031297727,0.0010918415,0.00059928367,0.0009820033,0.0011625246],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001313037,0.00013666374,0.00034166052,0.0821486,0.00033232183,0.00023693526,0.00007564454,0.00096675253,0.0054628965,0.0032837985,0.019179698,0.88770366],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002412418,0.0002265491,0.0015112344,0.009772237,0.0006920259,0.0010220824,0.0000781871,0.00022742386,0.0020185076,0.0015315512,0.98285645,0.000039673883],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0014893557,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0021591585,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0037567965,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005031835,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001271318,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.012567699},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4390276701","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.169442","title":"Solute depletion and reduced hydrological connectivity in subarctic patterned peatlands disturbed by mine dewatering","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Peatlands and Wetlands Ecology","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"Global Water Futures; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Wildlife Conservation Society","keywords":"Subarctic climate; Peat; Dewatering; Environmental science; Hydrology (agriculture); Geology; Earth science; Ecology; Oceanography; Geotechnical engineering","score_opus":0.009799458964298643,"score_gpt":0.20724613728227206,"score_spread":0.1974466783179734,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4390276701","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9999213,0.00000954666,0.000011099115,0.0000029760286,3.2627895e-7,3.5711201e-7,0.000014672868,6.502987e-7,0.00003894757],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99991953,0.000005717401,0.000013117325,0.0000023765017,5.956783e-7,5.7495276e-7,0.000021073774,5.143336e-7,0.00003644091],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999069,0.000016540247,0.00000943093,0.000028149116,0.000008012955,0.00003098417],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994548,0.00008198426,0.0002640477,0.00003801219,0.000037001944,0.0001241637],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016679362,0.00011451067,0.00023555005,0.0006423588,0.00038925878,0.0005862511,0.00025900954,0.00025080558,0.0011371142],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00064013485,0.00017178369,0.00016085505,0.0005419075,0.00077532785,0.00035630798,0.0005734193,0.00023273719,0.00007902289],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0004504743,0.00008228271,0.98638284,0.000017082943,0.00010786788,0.0002699086,0.00085609657,0.00028136055,0.009801498,0.00007222629,0.0000443392,0.0016340541],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000020677032,0.000008915342,0.99937576,9.0502687e-7,0.0000066459434,0.00004612196,0.000341445,0.00011341582,0.0000651265,0.000018849658,0.00001964982,0.0000010617842],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.025883911,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.058936074,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.025883911,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003855546,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00028236877,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.051466525},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4390277668","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.169386","title":"Multi-objective optimisation model of a low-cost path to peaking carbon dioxide emissions and carbon neutrality in China","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Environmental Impact and Sustainability","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":41,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Regina","funders":"","keywords":"Carbon neutrality; Greenhouse gas; Environmental science; Environmental economics; Global warming; Coal; Carbon sequestration; Energy consumption; Environmental engineering; Waste management; Carbon dioxide; Engineering; Climate change; Chemistry; Economics","score_opus":0.014138644409644003,"score_gpt":0.24674032513670052,"score_spread":0.23260168072705653,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4390277668","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.7494449,0.0019135615,0.18552151,0.0020426114,0.00035590646,0.0004304623,0.0015787358,0.0004504841,0.05826184],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98503613,0.00034464154,0.0050508804,0.00005603345,0.000025299189,0.0001512032,0.0002303824,0.000040658782,0.009064923],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99941564,0.00019187247,0.000020886167,0.0001176811,0.00008036343,0.0001735213],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992705,0.0003974658,0.0000718267,0.00001877763,0.00014963404,0.00009177886],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0015122708,0.0016066303,0.0022537906,0.0014910444,0.001469944,0.0031261842,0.0020851367,0.0032411967,0.005798253],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0017390422,0.0011633509,0.0019021066,0.0014954053,0.0012333402,0.0012917633,0.0013679431,0.001305095,0.0002980707],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000026710824,0.000014575828,0.00016330452,0.000027645427,0.000016604119,0.00006575297,0.000010996349,0.9982322,0.00011888183,0.00060265826,0.00013300161,0.00058783713],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000017125009,0.000025637488,0.00024330668,0.0000036817619,0.000014535566,0.0000044222197,0.000019709129,0.9991404,0.00004400636,0.0003707142,0.00010987702,0.0000065228405],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.13870832,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.060152434,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.13870832,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0042547327,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0050136154,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2758019},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4390277939","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.169636","title":"Sample preparation, analytical characterization, monitoring, risk assessment and treatment of naphthenic acids in industrial wastewater and surrounding water impacted by unconventional petroleum production","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Petroleum Processing and Analysis","field":"Chemistry","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Environment and Climate Change Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Environmental science; Wastewater; Naphthenic acid; Extraction (chemistry); Groundwater; Industrial wastewater treatment; Sewage treatment; Aquatic toxicology; Land reclamation; Produced water; Environmental chemistry; Waste management; Biochemical engineering; Environmental engineering; Chemistry; Engineering; Ecology","score_opus":0.020266534755405963,"score_gpt":0.26570513378507754,"score_spread":0.24543859902967158,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4390277939","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99582434,0.00014244838,0.0031378749,0.000033096574,0.000008368061,0.000057082714,0.00022622946,0.000017864873,0.0005528791],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9901867,0.00042681742,0.0066540902,0.00006787039,0.000006548276,0.00012140398,0.0005200692,0.000013775009,0.002002826],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.999549,0.00008943387,0.000036940128,0.00007099051,0.00020388655,0.000049758884],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998685,0.000029358365,0.000022209602,0.000011296163,0.00005899977,0.000009693639],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00030825607,0.00026889297,0.00019060804,0.00043583824,0.0005219404,0.0003839455,0.00027021678,0.00049689435,0.0005682782],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00059545925,0.00015741675,0.00025874027,0.00030703034,0.00023974446,0.00018270637,0.00033579816,0.0002389403,0.00015281394],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00033375248,0.00014475042,0.005255634,0.00010150449,0.00001623443,0.00009031234,0.00020305517,0.00081104727,0.98474854,0.000073037205,0.00007380666,0.0081483945],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001403605,0.0006343297,0.02415491,0.000014333841,0.000035727575,0.00019346424,0.0004911251,0.004513788,0.96727943,0.0001567905,0.0024918807,0.000020112619],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0033848512,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00583097,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0033848512,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00027186493,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00053492707,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.006730318},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4390350009","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.169445","title":"Maximising environmental pressure-response relationship signals from diatom-based metabarcoding in rivers","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Environmental DNA in Biodiversity Studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Continental (Canada)","funders":"Natural Environment Research Council; Sight Research UK; Environment Agency","keywords":"Diatom; Taxon; Algae; Environmental DNA; Biodiversity; Sampling (signal processing); Ecology; Biology; Nutrient; Computer science","score_opus":0.023364773899984405,"score_gpt":0.2165856538152984,"score_spread":0.193220879915314,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4390350009","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.97593904,0.00042434837,0.021581832,0.00010747979,0.000012519495,0.000019626741,0.0004993384,0.00016056802,0.0012552133],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.97006017,0.00012570998,0.028390162,0.00007389243,0.000010293655,0.000021000997,0.0007870423,0.000043617074,0.00048807458],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99915564,0.00027553647,0.000048086986,0.000351279,0.00010177588,0.00006770915],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9986312,0.0007413842,0.0002796486,0.000083823325,0.00019669694,0.00006731232],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0013149707,0.0003324651,0.00042203531,0.000793843,0.00035307775,0.0008714612,0.0005816849,0.0005789848,0.00068263005],"category_scores_gemma":[0.004071294,0.0003148072,0.0003408858,0.00096613594,0.0002565594,0.00045784915,0.0007240328,0.0004962561,0.00026254755],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0013381246,0.00017661798,0.3671715,0.0005315692,0.0006998769,0.00021105862,0.00088725245,0.0204899,0.44692773,0.0010648035,0.00076941284,0.15973222],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00010923884,0.0007148481,0.7382764,0.00014560089,0.00087836175,0.00062720035,0.0010963446,0.14000249,0.10844241,0.0032255547,0.0063171666,0.00016442964],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002524392,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.009577281,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002524392,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00023934408,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004153253,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0069543123},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4390350125","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.169645","title":"Direct measurements of methane emissions from key facilities in Alberta's oil and gas supply chain","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Atmospheric and Environmental Gas Dynamics","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Alberta Energy Regulator","keywords":"Methane; Environmental science; Methane emissions; Supply chain; Greenhouse gas; Waste management; Fossil fuel; Key (lock); Environmental engineering; Chemistry; Business; Engineering; Geology; Oceanography","score_opus":0.013335608890533009,"score_gpt":0.20122594283803205,"score_spread":0.18789033394749904,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4390350125","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9966072,0.00003384036,0.00038471425,0.0000266707,0.0000026079733,0.000010263973,0.0004270463,0.000019135088,0.0024884897],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9979538,0.000033957513,0.00049694045,0.000011506609,0.0000013321011,0.0000048774345,0.00025459105,0.0000023732596,0.0012407007],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995857,0.000019550329,0.0000068758086,0.000053230346,0.0002361221,0.00009848629],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997584,0.00003578618,0.000036282952,0.00000957965,0.00011650765,0.000043419048],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001489809,0.00028081593,0.00015053352,0.0007091553,0.0011829856,0.00065626367,0.00057870947,0.00040477328,0.001128266],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004311765,0.0002458022,0.0001239246,0.0015017313,0.00038623755,0.00029373638,0.00061829784,0.0004133492,0.00022647173],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0015485742,0.00046099344,0.77400005,0.00013172737,0.000094659496,0.000573993,0.0018898727,0.015402086,0.1552481,0.00085004943,0.0018687496,0.047931254],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000056977613,0.0002365238,0.9479509,0.000019590167,0.00003893128,0.00010214905,0.0023837355,0.019501183,0.026802113,0.0001746847,0.0026918852,0.000041340765],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.6691674,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.8588657,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.3308326,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0035171576,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0027412742,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.66556185},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4390414788","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.169705","title":"New insights into Hg Se antagonism: Minor impact on inorganic Hg mobility while potential impacts on microorganisms","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Trent University","funders":"Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities; National University's Basic Research Foundation of China; Huazhong Agricultural University; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Mercury (programming language); Chemistry; Methylmercury; Environmental chemistry; Soil water; Antagonism; Selenium; Ecology; Biochemistry; Biology; Bioaccumulation","score_opus":0.013778657866385631,"score_gpt":0.24678991158881247,"score_spread":0.23301125372242684,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4390414788","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8832848,0.032800406,0.04181358,0.010029895,0.0004833974,0.00006272266,0.00092156924,0.00036378432,0.03023991],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.95264673,0.02273108,0.012630793,0.0019276622,0.0003181178,0.000030067886,0.00049109577,0.00004388575,0.0091805225],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99982977,0.000023775363,0.000009112649,0.000055461656,0.000041155905,0.000040783005],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99986935,0.000049274244,0.000012708552,0.00001765335,0.000025845362,0.000025092479],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00031417637,0.0007860456,0.00063306204,0.00048557157,0.00023959525,0.0011035769,0.00053577975,0.0008088602,0.0036149158],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00026383708,0.00020660521,0.0004384036,0.00035484985,0.0010555534,0.0023612608,0.00066728203,0.0011341587,0.0005293304],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0004483518,0.00014601761,0.0022388387,0.0003622105,0.000031525597,0.0003364045,0.00020396552,0.00048229992,0.95141983,0.0059472723,0.00050309126,0.037880156],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000097527205,0.0023504752,0.024439571,0.00011393747,0.00024410033,0.0023982828,0.0035763816,0.0075215274,0.8414375,0.06201284,0.05573006,0.00007771196],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0011820935,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0022528835,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0036149158,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00046015868,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000663729,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.012093067},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4390452650","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.169679","title":"Genomic evidence for climate-linked diversity loss and increased vulnerability of wild barley spanning 28 years of climate warming","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Wheat and Barley Genetics and Pathology","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Saint Mary's University","funders":"Earmarked Fund for China Agriculture Research System","keywords":"Biology; Nucleotide diversity; Genetic diversity; Climate change; Genetic variation; Population; Hordeum vulgare; Single-nucleotide polymorphism; Genetics; Ecology; Gene; Haplotype; Genotype; Poaceae; Demography","score_opus":0.03862361720428559,"score_gpt":0.24318566147134213,"score_spread":0.20456204426705654,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4390452650","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99932754,0.000076945624,0.00011263612,0.000019862562,0.000003454062,0.0000010212681,0.00028846838,0.000004914988,0.00016527646],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9994598,0.00004395666,0.00007182174,0.000024763734,0.000003982662,0.0000022084203,0.00025385793,0.000005189474,0.00013454806],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997776,0.00003019828,0.00001586906,0.00010970913,0.000021725193,0.000045000324],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992287,0.00018799018,0.00027498486,0.00009608075,0.0000667622,0.00014544901],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00030002967,0.0001840801,0.00025670842,0.0007412724,0.00038857586,0.00041377085,0.00027613132,0.0004071634,0.0021925964],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007444889,0.00019170658,0.0004590024,0.00093481777,0.00044272357,0.00022757998,0.00045865838,0.00043328607,0.00015076064],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0014573956,0.000084948595,0.71561474,0.00009978397,0.0011120167,0.0009860522,0.0013286492,0.0011993757,0.26731512,0.00035659215,0.00038382364,0.010061465],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000003728877,0.00002543583,0.9987702,0.0000027634812,0.00004462616,0.00015146805,0.0001513072,0.000092198534,0.00046302672,0.00007136913,0.00021927734,0.0000045410625],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0044617457,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00768131,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0044617457,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00024700668,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00017631221,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008871555},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4390452975","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.169750","title":"Impact of unrecovered shale gas reserve on methane emissions from abandoned shale gas wells","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Atmospheric and Environmental Gas Dynamics","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":16,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Alberta Energy; University of Calgary","funders":"","keywords":"Methane; Oil shale; Greenhouse gas; Natural gas; Oil shale gas; Knudsen diffusion; Unconventional oil; Environmental science; Fossil fuel; Petroleum engineering; Chemistry; Waste management; Geology; Engineering; Porosity","score_opus":0.013763167938537501,"score_gpt":0.23936358058107213,"score_spread":0.22560041264253464,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4390452975","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9981463,0.000050910352,0.00007707104,0.00009496885,0.000010936942,0.0000035435032,0.00020234224,0.000013941058,0.0014000695],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9992567,0.000027710506,0.000028204737,0.000014717599,0.0000039405513,0.0000019747197,0.0001007064,0.0000031948557,0.0005628537],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9989831,0.00023801319,0.000056585737,0.00010705039,0.00027867223,0.00033660253],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99750584,0.0011063241,0.00048689128,0.00012807445,0.00052423956,0.0002484998],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0010863732,0.00036664878,0.00047703533,0.0005636651,0.00071740936,0.0016504468,0.0010677187,0.0014092072,0.0028420137],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0027898017,0.00022663308,0.0011280553,0.0006097162,0.0009715673,0.00094053743,0.0007824621,0.000785986,0.00026675902],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.011362681,0.0012309796,0.55766374,0.00031560127,0.0009087024,0.00801379,0.00057620456,0.32716987,0.06367005,0.004559062,0.0020333626,0.022495953],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00025412653,0.0018314011,0.8486019,0.00006290295,0.00055243925,0.000435833,0.0035916455,0.115495466,0.024725407,0.0012967619,0.0030409151,0.00011123534],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.099764615,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.12247515,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.099764615,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0046902243,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0025066384,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.19836783},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4390534519","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.169639","title":"A comparison of Tier 1, 2, and 3 methods for quantifying nitrous oxide emissions from soils amended with biosolids","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Soil Carbon and Nitrogen Dynamics","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta; Dalhousie University; Environment and Climate Change Canada; Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada; McGill University","funders":"Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada","keywords":"Biosolids; Environmental science; Fertilizer; Growing season; Greenhouse gas; Denitrification; Soil water; Agronomy; Nitrogen; Environmental engineering; Chemistry; Ecology; Soil science","score_opus":0.042083113774128975,"score_gpt":0.3169689033963878,"score_spread":0.2748857896222588,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4390534519","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8183516,0.0025031108,0.17025678,0.00019798375,0.00026040038,0.0006975348,0.0029216227,0.00075093756,0.004060064],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.82128876,0.0018239738,0.16819529,0.00040146473,0.000035280627,0.00073606183,0.0021602104,0.0001580351,0.0052009313],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9971511,0.00044108278,0.00019107018,0.00066903705,0.0012752204,0.00027259666],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9983191,0.0005570608,0.00018647956,0.00020200532,0.00065672805,0.000078611636],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.002377514,0.0008098605,0.00050072756,0.001261804,0.0007280303,0.00091994804,0.00083863083,0.0010283863,0.0008212203],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001978919,0.0003919349,0.0010892428,0.00055886817,0.00035945143,0.0005949096,0.00075380487,0.0006001742,0.00032234],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0013615419,0.00023338306,0.034534506,0.00033416032,0.00027041454,0.00004242005,0.00026054663,0.0034093598,0.92003936,0.0004770718,0.00037190158,0.038665343],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00006458119,0.0013780197,0.09711069,0.000052809257,0.00034421592,0.00024188322,0.00027286715,0.034701172,0.8599317,0.0007065847,0.005018429,0.00017700503],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.024796978,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.07682912,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.024796978,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0016133776,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0017249107,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.04930526},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4390582012","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.169808","title":"Composite biomediated engineering approaches for improving problematic soils: Potentials and opportunities","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Microbial Applications in Construction Materials","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":19,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Okanagan University College; University of British Columbia, Okanagan Campus; University of British Columbia","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Biochemical engineering; Software deployment; Compatibility (geochemistry); Soil water; Environmental science; Soil stabilization; Risk analysis (engineering); Engineering; Business; Soil science","score_opus":0.02617273649488305,"score_gpt":0.20217037426399725,"score_spread":0.1759976377691142,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4390582012","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.563989,0.06973023,0.32074577,0.004528568,0.0009633854,0.00035519197,0.000592706,0.0010687314,0.038026426],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8448697,0.028135788,0.115814835,0.000910146,0.00020985478,0.00015188417,0.0003140107,0.00014209008,0.009451772],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994771,0.00008561478,0.000018175286,0.00007924116,0.00023873347,0.00010110858],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99953794,0.000095160955,0.00009861561,0.000035468453,0.00015614636,0.000076656805],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0009467554,0.00096169155,0.00053761166,0.0013475444,0.00060686556,0.002383864,0.0011012722,0.0012223154,0.0018811828],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007531752,0.0003330704,0.00045533042,0.0008437121,0.0010281698,0.0013689942,0.0012814282,0.0012958877,0.00064406794],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00018927768,0.00038787618,0.0013728186,0.0010475933,0.00005311991,0.0001949542,0.00019310217,0.0037073405,0.90392786,0.007119054,0.000863881,0.080943],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000049735707,0.0008815285,0.002730818,0.00016897912,0.00009173141,0.0004524467,0.00089262513,0.0071586883,0.93810457,0.0063424855,0.04307099,0.000055444943],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00084485253,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0031122214,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002383864,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007007295,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0011261629,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0062931776},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4390585878","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.169797","title":"Degradation of enoxacin with different dissociated species during the transformation of ferrihydrite-antibiotic coprecipitates","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Iron oxide chemistry and applications","field":"Energy","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Ferrihydrite; Chemistry; Goethite; Hematite; Coprecipitation; Degradation (telecommunications); Inorganic chemistry; Environmental chemistry; Nuclear chemistry; Adsorption; Organic chemistry; Mineralogy","score_opus":0.008364869064268641,"score_gpt":0.19572381893048058,"score_spread":0.18735894986621193,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4390585878","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9949452,0.00043832583,0.0033527112,0.000039321403,0.000020158092,0.000016915508,0.00006625816,0.000044855824,0.0010761959],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9942778,0.00019695934,0.0023527974,0.000019835776,0.0000056802705,0.00001377399,0.00018861848,0.000044503922,0.0028999855],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997806,0.000036709185,0.000017220711,0.000053635784,0.000057774625,0.000054153148],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99988043,0.000028106202,0.0000323025,0.000017361235,0.000028656339,0.000013168239],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001968255,0.00034079386,0.00029434444,0.00015270688,0.00017150545,0.00030182162,0.0002792168,0.000341331,0.0009530767],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003106961,0.00015227532,0.00022155726,0.00015745849,0.00021021797,0.00025273842,0.00018062876,0.0004745269,0.00031449852],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000112138274,0.000013622987,0.00006785676,0.000022077207,0.000006632441,0.00003644435,0.000030465644,0.00005904883,0.998895,0.00003966446,0.000014414013,0.00070257904],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000016993747,0.000027830567,0.00019421578,0.0000010953859,0.0000031585025,0.000017265647,0.000009560893,0.00020331114,0.99927694,0.000005239891,0.0002582802,0.0000013834092],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0007532982,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0010997987,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0009530767,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00018636415,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00018235044,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0031883717},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4390667684","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.169823","title":"A review: Hydrochar as potential adsorbents for wastewater treatment and CO2 adsorption","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Thermochemical Biomass Conversion Processes","field":"Engineering","cited_by":88,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University; University of Prince Edward Island","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Hydrothermal carbonization; Environmental remediation; Biomass (ecology); Adsorption; Sewage treatment; Environmental science; Biochemical engineering; Waste management; Chemistry; Nanotechnology; Carbonization; Materials science; Environmental engineering; Engineering; Organic chemistry; Contamination; Ecology","score_opus":0.006649672707454591,"score_gpt":0.20275259192336018,"score_spread":0.19610291921590559,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4390667684","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0002677791,0.99812907,0.00015180494,0.00022327866,0.00061909575,0.000007393695,0.000029983557,0.000005563586,0.00056603854],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0014703212,0.9965771,0.00022116625,0.00032383023,0.00048774536,0.000010263487,0.00004518765,0.0000025435813,0.00086191],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997228,0.00003977562,0.000041355448,0.000057342317,0.00010646995,0.0000323195],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99944,0.00022937437,0.00010143561,0.000016333028,0.00017204646,0.000040818457],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000545896,0.0012274582,0.0017430857,0.0026695621,0.00029322042,0.0014758727,0.0007667124,0.0014202374,0.0025283415],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006704106,0.0004051501,0.0006400034,0.003783579,0.00045411504,0.0015999204,0.0006750562,0.0011398423,0.0012047321],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00025104047,0.00020677023,0.00026714327,0.09483767,0.0004259464,0.00036428022,0.00008993101,0.0008254475,0.016130742,0.0029258598,0.07815267,0.80552256],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003048543,0.00023777594,0.0009680057,0.0058755814,0.00036061872,0.0006674909,0.00008403164,0.0001921382,0.004356699,0.0009105274,0.9862672,0.000049436792],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0009780127,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002099798,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0026695621,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005036497,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001353419,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0084581375},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4390887402","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.170085","title":"Carbon capture, utilization and sequestration systems design and operation optimization: Assessment and perspectives of artificial intelligence opportunities","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Carbon Dioxide Capture Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":92,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Polytechnique Montréal","funders":"Office of Energy Research and Development; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Carbon sequestration; Carbon fibers; Carbon capture and storage (timeline); Environmental science; Computer science; Waste management; Engineering; Carbon dioxide; Chemistry; Climate change; Geology","score_opus":0.06500678049240012,"score_gpt":0.2503819472802743,"score_spread":0.1853751667878742,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4390887402","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.160893,0.06585071,0.61458474,0.01831611,0.0003805937,0.00018978695,0.00021866844,0.00021895034,0.1393474],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.90301853,0.022360597,0.067933045,0.00042276116,0.00048269605,0.000099707,0.00007604169,0.000028010536,0.005578567],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9990012,0.00044693242,0.000036673533,0.000090465066,0.00034373938,0.00008104079],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99765426,0.0017874266,0.000156675,0.00008074665,0.00025826436,0.000062609215],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0028739064,0.0009315831,0.0009895641,0.0012499071,0.0005018787,0.0040807864,0.00090523995,0.0016138224,0.0019471713],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0036174036,0.0003590189,0.000598442,0.0012058802,0.0020360625,0.002799055,0.00085552677,0.0009920227,0.00014258677],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00017682921,0.00035823576,0.003541095,0.00065973494,0.00016270815,0.00009879371,0.00012192776,0.60140693,0.0022230695,0.26803845,0.0016319046,0.12158031],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000029526958,0.00036146687,0.0019009204,0.00015097366,0.00006695551,0.00008434502,0.00028510703,0.76637244,0.0019116226,0.22047852,0.00830928,0.000048858936],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0030003237,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0035551586,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0040807864,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0014827034,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0022075768,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.015198886},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4390947170","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.170059","title":"Increasing mercury bioaccumulation and biomagnification rates of Nile perch (Lates niloticus L.) in Winam Gulf, Lake Victoria, Kenya","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Aquatic Ecosystems and Biodiversity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Saint Mary's University; University of Windsor","funders":"National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; University of Windsor; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Lates; Bioaccumulation; Biomagnification; Trophic level; Fishery; Perch; Zooplankton; Biology; Animal science; Environmental science; Ecology; Fish <Actinopterygii>","score_opus":0.013546949927427674,"score_gpt":0.2248781892614364,"score_spread":0.21133123933400874,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4390947170","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99979347,0.00001580835,0.000010930539,0.0000073496303,3.1208072e-7,0.0000014417645,0.00003984123,7.4589394e-7,0.000130019],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9990343,0.000025444711,0.00004827987,0.000011860129,3.0613398e-7,0.000003973267,0.00006662152,9.2786803e-7,0.0008083125],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99991405,0.000009704625,0.00000569953,0.00002949798,0.00001592399,0.000025016567],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99981743,0.00001813638,0.000059594473,0.000005323504,0.000049961094,0.00004955008],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000112760164,0.00012317333,0.00014904242,0.0004396656,0.00065098866,0.0003899039,0.00024221136,0.0003003001,0.0006620914],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00023935277,0.00020440067,0.00011191797,0.00029617982,0.0003093315,0.00026188078,0.00029901764,0.00027935204,0.00015048716],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0012997732,0.00017188991,0.84702504,0.00007959885,0.00007596593,0.0003163527,0.0032681515,0.00019225017,0.14128497,0.000105250416,0.00018446108,0.0059963185],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000004823243,0.0001058174,0.9964678,0.000003972561,0.000012943096,0.000053480955,0.0013484438,0.00012554579,0.0016266733,0.0000156997,0.00023028861,0.0000044960407],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.10376298,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.2800195,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.10376298,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0013225437,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005487608,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.20631802},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4390950341","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.170144","title":"New insights into pesticide occurrence and multicompartmental monitoring strategies in stream ecosystems using periphyton and suspended sediment","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Pesticide and Herbicide Environmental Studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo; Ministry of the Environment, Conservation and Parks; University of Guelph","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Ministère de l’Environnement, de la Protection de la nature et des Parcs","keywords":"Periphyton; Aquatic ecosystem; Pesticide; Environmental science; Sediment; STREAMS; Ecosystem; Sampling (signal processing); Environmental monitoring; River ecosystem; Aquatic plant; Freshwater ecosystem; Hydrology (agriculture); Environmental chemistry; Ecology; Macrophyte; Environmental engineering; Biomass (ecology); Biology; Chemistry; Geology","score_opus":0.01720571834649904,"score_gpt":0.2516273139048968,"score_spread":0.23442159555839776,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4390950341","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9911307,0.0015503409,0.0059976755,0.000121702506,0.000004267076,0.000007130486,0.00008115876,0.000018532239,0.00108849],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9942563,0.00085445977,0.0042245504,0.000044944318,0.000008917262,0.0000069133225,0.00006325738,0.0000058036135,0.0005347411],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998325,0.000030383379,0.000017364508,0.00006132567,0.00003073279,0.000027625572],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994599,0.00020548987,0.00013804756,0.000041173374,0.00009304748,0.00006228412],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003743373,0.0002591459,0.00028542514,0.00078279397,0.00029130868,0.0012270719,0.00033233105,0.0003803939,0.00075749576],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0008246632,0.00022044804,0.0002492268,0.0006538732,0.00046732737,0.0019712453,0.0005567439,0.0003303637,0.00008712375],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0004791994,0.00035135425,0.50653607,0.00031848156,0.00018806028,0.00037665738,0.0019439983,0.004029086,0.29938293,0.0037608754,0.00022906215,0.18240422],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000012517561,0.00050077477,0.94265354,0.00006275755,0.00013708895,0.00050772814,0.0022232824,0.025223302,0.018222015,0.007813366,0.002593422,0.000050055634],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.004790143,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.014031029,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.004790143,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00054700696,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00053408724,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009524524},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4390973389","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.170077","title":"Morphodynamics of a composite sand-cobble beach in response to extratropical cyclone Fiona and seasonal wave variability","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Coastal and Marine Dynamics","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University; University of New Brunswick; Dalhousie University","funders":"","keywords":"Beach morphodynamics; Cobble; Wave height; Storm surge; Berm; Storm; Deposition (geology); Oceanography; Extratropical cyclone; Accretion (finance); Environmental science; Tropical cyclone; Significant wave height; Geology; Winter storm; Elevation (ballistics); Coastal erosion; Sediment transport; Hydrology (agriculture); Sediment; Climatology; Wind wave; Shore; Geomorphology","score_opus":0.006179803162033329,"score_gpt":0.1887359168360661,"score_spread":0.1825561136740328,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4390973389","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9996146,0.0000075950506,0.000070212096,0.0000054222523,7.166583e-7,0.0000023261132,0.00008427428,0.0000036402062,0.00021132574],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9994592,0.000011606666,0.00014114457,0.000003640668,4.038156e-7,0.0000023686664,0.000099753066,0.0000014547826,0.0002804643],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99996555,0.0000017121124,9.897802e-7,0.000009452609,0.000008457433,0.000013878185],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99991727,0.0000068751383,0.000016924527,0.0000043301197,0.000023457167,0.00003115341],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000046297944,0.00012527741,0.000100234465,0.00026362386,0.00028671217,0.0003543137,0.0001044056,0.0001200894,0.0006348266],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001588801,0.00007649778,0.00012552529,0.00029095393,0.00016967395,0.00006780076,0.00016643078,0.00011876056,0.000057693782],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00027454356,0.000046478322,0.9390251,0.00002473245,0.000063265514,0.0003491259,0.00047981105,0.0033119074,0.04332004,0.00010640587,0.00030468366,0.01269395],"study_design_scores_gemma":[9.40473e-7,0.000013454224,0.99741286,9.674429e-7,0.000003976659,0.000019039422,0.00020622513,0.0020509844,0.00021656815,0.0000064471446,0.000066741755,0.0000018995358],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.3180549,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.6089669,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.3180549,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0008628988,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005096727,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.63240725},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4390977030","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.170167","title":"Using a metabolomics approach to investigate the sensitivity of a potential Arctic-invader and its Arctic sister-species to marine heatwaves and traditional harvesting disturbances","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Marine Bivalve and Aquaculture Studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Fisheries and Oceans Canada; Université du Québec à Rimouski","funders":"Fisheries and Oceans Canada; Mitacs; Ipsen; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Université du Québec à Rimouski; Universidade de Aveiro","keywords":"Biology; Temperate climate; Marine invertebrates; Threatened species; Ecology; Arctic; Zoology; Habitat","score_opus":0.04044019777972061,"score_gpt":0.2248859540463093,"score_spread":0.18444575626658868,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4390977030","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99191976,0.0013231675,0.003360934,0.00007477297,0.000026127307,0.00007183985,0.001872595,0.00004100235,0.0013096773],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.97949445,0.0017151571,0.012194306,0.00033662363,0.000029414574,0.00022316106,0.0032383928,0.000024973398,0.0027435487],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99985254,0.000013812937,0.000007308211,0.000075101896,0.000025730646,0.000025474104],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998723,0.000013309384,0.000043712516,0.000008946258,0.000035030458,0.000026591682],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016649473,0.00055961974,0.0004449096,0.0006769955,0.00037422366,0.0005912622,0.00017573904,0.00055312336,0.0009858354],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00017383198,0.0001680886,0.0004306907,0.0006526706,0.00022032006,0.00035189473,0.00045607044,0.00052279583,0.0002666807],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003661343,0.000119987286,0.015581067,0.00016788169,0.000100171324,0.00008317359,0.00013892287,0.00019228263,0.9778204,0.00006303276,0.00005530425,0.00531172],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002738219,0.0030796274,0.818579,0.000059066726,0.0003929808,0.0007724202,0.0009727092,0.002993305,0.16751845,0.0005688814,0.0049682143,0.000067941444],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0017091646,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0036209836,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0017091646,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00021026286,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00026238887,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0033984184},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4390987866","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.170154","title":"Sustainable technologies for the recycling and upcycling of precious metals from e-waste","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Recycling and Waste Management Techniques","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":43,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"Queen's University","keywords":"Waste management; Cleaner production; Emerging technologies; Business; Sustainable development; Municipal solid waste; Environmental science; Environmental planning; Engineering; Nanotechnology; Materials science","score_opus":0.010240412446512292,"score_gpt":0.22850084009037053,"score_spread":0.21826042764385822,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4390987866","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.7156332,0.089107834,0.12593429,0.0033518889,0.000906491,0.0002391058,0.0006288209,0.00054904795,0.06364929],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8969562,0.03457731,0.03203825,0.00037373242,0.0000992233,0.000115977244,0.00031918162,0.00004464921,0.035475444],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996462,0.00005428806,0.00002065457,0.00003179334,0.00018149252,0.00006567114],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999064,0.000021140486,0.000014519712,0.0000128858155,0.00003334815,0.0000116674155],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003699483,0.00034702176,0.00026234885,0.0010576093,0.00055264565,0.0010571092,0.000512548,0.00085407053,0.002804576],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00027540987,0.0002055971,0.0005383855,0.00091701024,0.00047597947,0.0011086741,0.0007816524,0.0007096406,0.00082955486],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003769667,0.0005507293,0.0017273786,0.0021449653,0.00008759903,0.0005531347,0.00030958524,0.013388214,0.678789,0.056922838,0.0037793373,0.24137013],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000030487681,0.00043708147,0.0011197943,0.0001625136,0.000041972646,0.00036101064,0.00039226463,0.008396692,0.9159788,0.0085836565,0.06446539,0.000030340709],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0010875133,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0035544948,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002804576,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006437868,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0011959985,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009382248},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4390988604","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.170075","title":"Air pollution prediction and backcasting through a combination of mobile monitoring and historical on-road traffic emission inventories","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Air Quality and Health Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"McGill University Health Centre; McGill University; Hudbay Minerals (Canada); University of Toronto","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Health Effects Institute; U.S. Environmental Protection Agency","keywords":"Backcasting; Environmental science; Air pollution; Meteorology; Range (aeronautics); Pollution; Physical geography; Geography","score_opus":0.03644789656130536,"score_gpt":0.2744040811607393,"score_spread":0.2379561845994339,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4390988604","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.60453886,0.00037707036,0.3876808,0.00022481204,0.00011944244,0.000089186855,0.002378172,0.0012491173,0.0033426085],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9388472,0.00019856823,0.057921335,0.000020208945,0.00004283402,0.000034353176,0.0017593162,0.000059592065,0.0011165634],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997831,0.000031603784,0.000014924699,0.00008948707,0.00005711115,0.000023857381],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997377,0.00005905183,0.000046459485,0.00006533481,0.00007986856,0.00001160846],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00048895046,0.0005723782,0.0003377728,0.00093952613,0.00016550343,0.00071062706,0.00042965158,0.00029826994,0.0006459822],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0013249796,0.00028497755,0.0005801368,0.0010079243,0.00016692298,0.0006440777,0.00044456977,0.0004385338,0.00024416903],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001667015,0.00018732532,0.12066847,0.00015004889,0.00029400035,0.00014295444,0.00023245467,0.6501522,0.013567653,0.0032077827,0.0016850167,0.20954539],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009457023,0.000047341655,0.047367953,0.000014254319,0.00004010595,0.000023488781,0.00008115482,0.94682026,0.0027887516,0.0010999043,0.0016884721,0.000018880175],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.043976843,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.062335093,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.043976843,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00046511396,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00056512136,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.08744174},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4390988924","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.170120","title":"Association of residential greenness with obstructive sleep apnea among Chinese old adults and the mediation role of PM2.5 and leisure-time physical activity","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Urban Green Space and Health","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Public Health Ontario; University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Medicine; Hazard ratio; Confounding; Proportional hazards model; Demography; Cohort study; Prospective cohort study; Incidence (geometry); Cumulative incidence; Confidence interval; Obstructive sleep apnea; Normalized Difference Vegetation Index; Environmental health; Cohort; Internal medicine","score_opus":0.0021572623032893225,"score_gpt":0.1870185303592972,"score_spread":0.18486126805600786,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4390988924","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99867284,0.0004210606,0.000038997852,0.00013699075,0.000013398344,0.0000050314943,0.00009978273,0.0000019316083,0.0006098435],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99946374,0.0001274149,0.000031733893,0.000028819954,0.000013009412,0.0000031925326,0.00005608097,8.5315406e-7,0.0002752852],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997824,0.00004538598,0.000025406642,0.000054328964,0.000032925764,0.00005963707],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994398,0.000094485265,0.00019749162,0.00005283781,0.00006598966,0.00014931169],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003895875,0.00026744686,0.0001962878,0.00044951765,0.0005790253,0.00041423438,0.00034996436,0.00039951995,0.002506516],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00082856143,0.00027422633,0.0006155361,0.00056036323,0.00028755204,0.00027377906,0.00035613988,0.0004855412,0.00012867356],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000089494315,0.0000696154,0.99791497,0.000015575379,0.000104034145,0.00010996372,0.00015640001,0.000024418945,0.00027653686,0.0000467148,0.00007740214,0.0011148512],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000029879895,0.000026900629,0.99944454,0.0000046123573,0.00005142084,0.000049178772,0.00017781951,0.00011987317,0.000023491959,0.000027255206,0.000070184826,0.0000017425266],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.038148038,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.05884541,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.038148038,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00036391796,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007374092,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.07585198},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4391006755","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.170056","title":"A new assessment method for water environment safety and its application","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Water Quality and Pollution Assessment","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Canadian Light Source (Canada)","funders":"Ministry of Science and Technology of the People's Republic of China","keywords":"Three gorges; Environmental science; Water safety; Environmental impact assessment; Water resource management; Water resources; Population; Risk assessment; Environmental resource management; Environmental protection; Water quality; Engineering; Environmental health; Computer science","score_opus":0.016546803409508332,"score_gpt":0.2892801831844965,"score_spread":0.2727333797749882,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4391006755","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0023749198,0.0002493457,0.9926636,0.000108303146,0.00016761574,0.00009469785,0.0000689441,0.00047405626,0.0037984443],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.07388462,0.0005049872,0.91243124,0.00016191755,0.00018018833,0.00058396894,0.0001841422,0.00025014288,0.011818827],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.99722856,0.0005805897,0.000151193,0.0005345874,0.0014264319,0.00007856113],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99692494,0.0010416616,0.00013442367,0.00027664346,0.0015429272,0.0000794513],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0022648273,0.0012725343,0.0010425692,0.0034824132,0.0010201655,0.0016320593,0.0013973501,0.0014975386,0.0064378646],"category_scores_gemma":[0.005440875,0.0004574973,0.0010457922,0.0016138355,0.0012589337,0.0029268793,0.0017230706,0.0014555911,0.0018489918],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00016227322,0.00021659478,0.0034126802,0.0006852244,0.0001520587,0.00024309897,0.00044974923,0.03216807,0.07399299,0.0840448,0.00975082,0.79472166],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000062972744,0.00044191317,0.0037628484,0.00013412985,0.00019649399,0.0014533751,0.00033571548,0.76348996,0.054934293,0.09059396,0.08432791,0.00026643355],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0022109644,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0017832919,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0064378646,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00084884354,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0013094223,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.021536827},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4391016302","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.170044","title":"The role of marine fish-produced carbonates in the oceanic carbon cycle is determined by size, specific gravity, and dissolution rate","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Ocean Acidification Effects and Responses","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Alkalinity; Carbon cycle; Aragonite; Carbonate; Oceanography; Plankton; Dissolution; Biomass (ecology); Environmental science; Ocean acidification; Total inorganic carbon; Saturation (graph theory); Environmental chemistry; Biology; Ecology; Seawater; Chemistry; Geology; Carbon dioxide; Ecosystem","score_opus":0.004410832372696065,"score_gpt":0.18132203241672487,"score_spread":0.1769112000440288,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4391016302","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9970323,0.0007914585,0.00052005827,0.00014229781,0.0000076614015,0.000005887588,0.00017844878,0.000009950918,0.0013120997],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9990325,0.00033146708,0.00023715715,0.000012240603,0.0000053291346,0.0000015764975,0.00010093386,0.000004137447,0.00027457895],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99988806,0.000015152214,0.000010909693,0.000029536228,0.00003304924,0.000023217812],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999524,0.00010117959,0.0001292226,0.00003960459,0.00012157691,0.000084470696],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00029734973,0.00025172503,0.00019239215,0.00055696914,0.00039581527,0.0007857625,0.00038655192,0.00030872368,0.00057467853],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0010136033,0.00023419477,0.00027288316,0.0004666356,0.0008416661,0.0006907034,0.00062084314,0.00021215262,0.00016516526],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0009233061,0.000054473938,0.6600174,0.00020376916,0.00020753228,0.0002907967,0.00025555052,0.0029951213,0.30834466,0.0026155186,0.00027272085,0.02381923],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000019637659,0.00014262546,0.97422916,0.0000084578205,0.000039277515,0.00016759468,0.00026744264,0.005127516,0.017935086,0.0008843772,0.001158616,0.000020216134],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.022038292,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.026201243,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.022038292,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0009230021,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006556932,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.043820024},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4391037315","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.170290","title":"Metagenomics untangles potential adaptations of Antarctic endolithic bacteria at the fringe of habitability","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Microbial Community Ecology and Physiology","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":25,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"European Regional Development Fund; Horizon 2020 Framework Programme; Office of Science; Junta de Andalucía; European Commission; H2020 Marie Skłodowska-Curie Actions; Consejería de Transformación Económica, Industria, Conocimiento y Universidades; Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación; Joint Genome Institute; Canadian Institute for Advanced Research; U.S. Department of Energy","keywords":"Habitability; Metagenomics; Chemosynthesis; Astrobiology; Ecosystem; Microbiome; Biology; Extremophile; Ecology; Microorganism; Planet; Bacteria; Paleontology; Bioinformatics; Hydrothermal vent","score_opus":0.011882019885461526,"score_gpt":0.2106267977984923,"score_spread":0.19874477791303077,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4391037315","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99449855,0.001823341,0.0013862426,0.00014461602,0.000008225231,0.0000065330883,0.001169291,0.000025820884,0.00093742105],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9959066,0.0011722939,0.001340517,0.00010968644,0.000009345362,0.000008808003,0.0011649539,0.000011770314,0.00027594768],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99982566,0.000032891538,0.000012212144,0.00004677943,0.000039104994,0.000043492335],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99975413,0.000075389995,0.0000554654,0.000042542615,0.000034507168,0.00003793603],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003635438,0.00042037258,0.00036210593,0.000948723,0.00042431086,0.0010506075,0.00018160658,0.00041123605,0.00062939705],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006231923,0.00021876497,0.00041109987,0.0010172534,0.0002682876,0.0007325379,0.00071368786,0.00043402976,0.00017900851],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00038093262,0.00004819652,0.17522445,0.00031550665,0.00033483203,0.00018388464,0.00068663835,0.0012784213,0.79012877,0.00093624723,0.00021521082,0.030266933],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009693465,0.00019254744,0.95474213,0.00008586218,0.00021687354,0.0003116933,0.001512931,0.003986612,0.030765332,0.0017425165,0.0064027444,0.000031032723],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0014314586,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003897334,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0014314586,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00022202036,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00040685263,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.002846241},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4391046217","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.170256","title":"Projected development in Borneo and Sumatra will greatly reduce connectivity for an apex carnivore","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Wildlife-Road Interactions and Conservation","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Vancouver Island University","funders":"Robertson Foundation","keywords":"Geography; Deforestation (computer science); Landscape connectivity; Habitat; Leopard; Carnivore; Habitat destruction; Wildlife corridor; Biodiversity; Habitat fragmentation; Forest fragmentation; Ecology; Biological dispersal; Predation; Biology","score_opus":0.017967545951435928,"score_gpt":0.2444542202833917,"score_spread":0.22648667433195577,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4391046217","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.75393,0.0043539586,0.009734495,0.040753108,0.0015532204,0.00020826756,0.0129368715,0.0006576589,0.17587243],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.95856136,0.0027698164,0.009095612,0.0019392917,0.000061705716,0.00021722216,0.0032783353,0.00003549864,0.024041288],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998031,0.000041887182,0.000006633319,0.000021241365,0.000029109357,0.00009799032],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993561,0.000033733486,0.000117616306,0.000026569944,0.00023085347,0.00023516745],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00036702893,0.00039618352,0.00014056801,0.00038898707,0.00066464714,0.001067167,0.00051409076,0.00032794458,0.012937584],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0008982924,0.000099353565,0.0003390746,0.0005232662,0.00044947263,0.0007407329,0.0010243122,0.0006960814,0.0013620509],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0006529153,0.0004857847,0.38057703,0.0011487764,0.0004318211,0.0024545612,0.0025336635,0.017540524,0.023483766,0.034228276,0.1450296,0.3914333],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000813521,0.0003341641,0.68159443,0.0003539278,0.00028616775,0.0010847345,0.010240768,0.009161046,0.002862001,0.0056149303,0.28834054,0.000045967834],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.09398799,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.23867339,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.09398799,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0023915058,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0048158504,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.18688184},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4391054185","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.170166","title":"Projected decline in the strength of vegetation carbon sequestration under climate change in India","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Plant Water Relations and Carbon Dynamics","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Okanagan University College; University of British Columbia, Okanagan Campus; University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Primary production; Carbon sequestration; Environmental science; Climate change; Vegetation (pathology); Carbon sink; Carbon cycle; Productivity; Carbon fibers; Atmospheric sciences; Global change; Physical geography; Ecosystem; Ecology; Carbon dioxide; Biology; Geography; Geology","score_opus":0.012389696494992036,"score_gpt":0.22868884170361195,"score_spread":0.21629914520861993,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4391054185","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9870423,0.00050703995,0.0006921834,0.0028324546,0.00005150652,0.000008519597,0.0033905478,0.000084251245,0.0053911796],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99802774,0.00017095379,0.00016623778,0.00009495585,0.0000092089285,0.0000043738755,0.0006556226,0.000003681048,0.00086719193],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998609,0.000023724097,0.000012190976,0.000019251132,0.000023003045,0.000060977443],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994338,0.00006873993,0.000095434225,0.000029042574,0.00028213975,0.00009081324],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00038087647,0.00023315253,0.00021490577,0.00036328362,0.0003735452,0.00077762385,0.0005829339,0.000512431,0.0019835446],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007287161,0.00013422291,0.00037265706,0.00078955066,0.00041960893,0.00047494774,0.00058127084,0.00059354294,0.00037233531],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.002231173,0.00018792077,0.7974708,0.0009657041,0.0003991782,0.0025822495,0.0019697226,0.060874652,0.04083273,0.019801153,0.012632454,0.060052212],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000024490564,0.00017113311,0.96922886,0.00003073698,0.0001049038,0.00057652156,0.0013906028,0.01430117,0.0031039475,0.0012107857,0.009821503,0.00003542133],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.071442224,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.086620905,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.071442224,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0019334694,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0016425264,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.14205277},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4391116537","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.170219","title":"Simultaneous targeted and non-targeted analysis of plastic-related contaminants in e-waste impacted soil in Agbogbloshie, Ghana","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Microplastics and Plastic Pollution","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"Fogarty International Center; National Institutes of Health; Canada Foundation for Innovation; International Development Research Centre","keywords":"Phthalate; Contamination; Environmental science; Soil water; Waste management; Wastewater; Environmental chemistry; Agriculture; Environmental engineering; Chemistry; Engineering","score_opus":0.0036181554794114707,"score_gpt":0.18912086055938973,"score_spread":0.18550270507997826,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4391116537","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99855787,0.0001433223,0.0005350588,0.0000260176,0.000004660217,0.000022885817,0.00021017487,0.000008762766,0.0004912735],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9965834,0.00038636124,0.001342186,0.00004654745,0.0000037744608,0.000031751595,0.0001644248,0.000007650515,0.0014337924],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99981076,0.000027875349,0.000012021015,0.000058582318,0.00004875276,0.000042070056],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99987626,0.000022455059,0.000033659086,0.000004243327,0.00005033776,0.000013168334],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00014847008,0.0003428034,0.00039753015,0.00065000076,0.0004898578,0.0006004883,0.00027512747,0.00061260303,0.0007155979],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00019628013,0.0002754185,0.0002524227,0.00066149945,0.00036158317,0.00040149194,0.00034629868,0.0002757401,0.00028728214],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0012012864,0.00028307957,0.15778023,0.00059039204,0.00010036476,0.0021500324,0.0022486679,0.0012845043,0.8109052,0.00017828745,0.00023118102,0.023046747],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001269051,0.0017531869,0.7062438,0.00022121902,0.00028518896,0.0024677294,0.016172186,0.006549538,0.257191,0.00044451185,0.008479249,0.000065383734],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.015172987,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.034797736,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.015172987,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004176003,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00044685323,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.030169368},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4391188467","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.170213","title":"Anaerobic methane oxidation is quantitatively important in deeper peat layers of boreal peatlands: Evidence from anaerobic incubations, in situ stable isotopes depth profiles, and microbial communities","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Peatlands and Wetlands Ecology","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"Government Council on Grants, Russian Federation","keywords":"Methanogenesis; Peat; Acetogenesis; Methane; Environmental chemistry; Anaerobic oxidation of methane; Chemistry; Carbon cycle; Anaerobic exercise; Stable-isotope probing; Carbon dioxide; Boreal; Environmental science; Ecology; Microorganism; Ecosystem; Geology; Biology; Bacteria","score_opus":0.018894609570564463,"score_gpt":0.24443822474515087,"score_spread":0.2255436151745864,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4391188467","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9993617,0.00015950679,0.0001624023,0.0000088829665,0.000003193114,0.0000019888573,0.00008838852,0.0000035669589,0.00021041467],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9992494,0.000095130854,0.00022432562,0.000009143337,0.0000034347177,0.0000037722239,0.00017357303,0.0000045615798,0.00023673722],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998586,0.000018167042,0.000009503044,0.00005671343,0.000019353567,0.00003762371],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997516,0.00005419317,0.000077119505,0.000019605428,0.00003644063,0.00006102389],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00025702678,0.00041013653,0.0002281466,0.00042193633,0.00054494594,0.00084131013,0.00020283798,0.000386888,0.00051837217],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003498781,0.00040896,0.00018206725,0.00021922187,0.0005580484,0.00052982353,0.00033183527,0.00028548663,0.000092389055],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00095283537,0.00007137694,0.16456252,0.00005348216,0.000068709465,0.0000601635,0.00046263394,0.00020296626,0.82929343,0.000100436686,0.000025945214,0.004145488],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009234851,0.00013570658,0.9707489,0.000005793425,0.00003403923,0.00008511029,0.00027912977,0.0004770338,0.027788868,0.000103582424,0.00032378573,0.000008834988],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.011563833,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.02157981,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.011563833,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00033955032,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00034454282,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.022993028},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4391188686","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.170305","title":"Climate change enhances stability of wheat-flowering-date","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Wheat and Barley Genetics and Pathology","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Saskatchewan Research Council (Canada)","funders":"Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council","keywords":"Climate change; Sowing; Agronomy; Crop; Cultivar; Biology; Phenology; Winter wheat; Environmental science; Ecology","score_opus":0.025029431641510603,"score_gpt":0.21860806634176203,"score_spread":0.1935786347002514,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4391188686","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9978968,0.00029147227,0.00052097475,0.00008366509,0.000023189834,0.000004134707,0.00018901314,0.000040912215,0.00094984693],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9990626,0.00007329225,0.000101366946,0.000040394036,0.000009288563,0.0000020487525,0.00015325962,0.000014375655,0.0005434225],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99993134,0.00000912805,0.0000057343036,0.00002833073,0.000008872642,0.000016696858],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996792,0.00006387789,0.00008789904,0.000047343467,0.000036228215,0.00008546705],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00018003056,0.00013554767,0.00022062635,0.00026157434,0.00020806515,0.00050075527,0.00017886213,0.0002594752,0.002527512],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004167717,0.00016217843,0.00024673625,0.00018252281,0.00017857327,0.000354735,0.00041672823,0.00029252766,0.0003070456],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0015198101,0.00011181076,0.052706998,0.00004747097,0.00009272417,0.00012263613,0.00015129035,0.0010063294,0.93450546,0.0007354173,0.00033707608,0.008663003],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000035969493,0.00022600972,0.95824313,0.0000038525927,0.00003613039,0.00013371288,0.00008903486,0.0017427227,0.03735779,0.00047325334,0.0016452047,0.000013328516],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0021148298,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0028164873,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002527512,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00047048656,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00021273294,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008455336},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4391247920","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.170384","title":"Iron coatings on carbonate rocks shape the attached bacterial aquifer community","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Microbial Community Ecology and Physiology","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":18,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Montréal","funders":"Friedrich-Schiller-Universität Jena","keywords":"Anoxic waters; Biofilm; Bioreactor; Environmental chemistry; Aquifer; Groundwater; Plankton; Microbial population biology; Microorganism; Biology; Geochemistry; Chemistry; Geology; Ecology; Bacteria; Botany; Paleontology","score_opus":0.014853655336033824,"score_gpt":0.2289819653772819,"score_spread":0.21412831004124808,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4391247920","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99821883,0.00009758884,0.00036064375,0.0000430135,0.00001130837,0.000004084998,0.0000577382,0.0000151509275,0.0011916776],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99847466,0.00005984334,0.000386983,0.00003138928,0.0000027451883,0.0000026006217,0.00005479564,0.000009296112,0.0009776474],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998597,0.000009133805,0.0000042632705,0.000025068248,0.000043351447,0.000058410456],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998703,0.000026164886,0.000022156604,0.000008377008,0.000030389974,0.000042543295],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00008104465,0.00020551852,0.00018051428,0.00023209435,0.00035393864,0.00067725556,0.00024485114,0.00042211174,0.0020061084],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002985798,0.00026494975,0.00015617092,0.00012691699,0.00040203446,0.00026850973,0.00031902318,0.00032711084,0.0002909237],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001438135,0.000021517875,0.0055630985,0.00003574636,0.000008306782,0.000066033914,0.00009504504,0.00015082915,0.99099743,0.00012554096,0.00010586783,0.002686917],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000046919806,0.00036833927,0.38735834,0.00003852054,0.000050846185,0.00036705704,0.0017578073,0.0064989463,0.5988707,0.0005075271,0.0040895045,0.000045540728],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0041041933,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0077507426,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0041041933,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00035843134,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002750716,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008160591},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4391247944","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.170392","title":"Low-temperature thermal hydrolysis for enhancing sludge anaerobic digestion and antibiotic resistance management: Significance of digester solids retention time","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Anaerobic Digestion and Biogas Production","field":"Engineering","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Anaerobic digestion; Fermentation; Hydrolysis; Chemistry; Thermal hydrolysis; Pulp and paper industry; Activated sludge; Resource recovery; Methane; Waste management; Food science; Anaerobic exercise; Digestion (alchemy); Food waste; Chromatography; Sewage sludge treatment; Biochemistry; Biology; Sewage treatment; Engineering; Wastewater; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.0042605889058682025,"score_gpt":0.17760324174706016,"score_spread":0.17334265284119196,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4391247944","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99195224,0.0022715854,0.004891316,0.00013605601,0.000041841813,0.00001211162,0.000042489257,0.00003159428,0.0006207528],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9973519,0.00044709584,0.0016152646,0.000016174718,0.000008295668,0.0000030191547,0.000026329657,0.000008138947,0.00052385224],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99982965,0.00004632775,0.000015227451,0.000030853163,0.000042009833,0.000035988127],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998167,0.00006063465,0.000044261316,0.000010993823,0.00004354474,0.000023930874],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004742712,0.00026580368,0.00025534412,0.00020626017,0.00015621411,0.0006818583,0.00016480155,0.00033000828,0.0004903542],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00043778072,0.0001453698,0.0003442306,0.00018555949,0.00026444905,0.00051498704,0.00016975291,0.00047679324,0.0001330899],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005371733,0.00008425586,0.00063705555,0.00007555614,0.000015157039,0.000024636112,0.000014876908,0.00092187355,0.9899339,0.000119220254,0.000039402308,0.0075970013],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009058821,0.0002970929,0.0027018392,0.000004346793,0.000026344944,0.000044765133,0.000023121349,0.0051415586,0.991381,0.000042862706,0.00031918738,0.0000087821545],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00094530685,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0014623536,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00094530685,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003604625,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00035004644,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0026153326},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4391248484","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.170226","title":"Effects of an efficient straw decomposition system mediated by Stropharia rugosoannulata on soil properties and microbial communities in forestland","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Forest Ecology and Biodiversity Studies","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":32,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Ministry of Agriculture","funders":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Straw; Decomposition; Chemistry; Agronomy; Biology; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.009254771647669807,"score_gpt":0.17204435817671732,"score_spread":0.16278958652904751,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4391248484","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9996661,0.00005717896,0.00009968422,0.000012444335,0.0000032552086,0.000004019723,0.000012049139,0.0000048054203,0.00014049084],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99935824,0.00005733278,0.0002024732,0.000024174595,0.0000023416846,0.000008219362,0.000037176273,0.0000025355725,0.00030743578],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998393,0.000038619422,0.000009725468,0.000035453035,0.000023005048,0.000053818476],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997669,0.000041515737,0.0000388982,0.000022775706,0.000019607316,0.00011036718],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00017644996,0.00044397137,0.0004224974,0.0002161173,0.00034323538,0.00051921775,0.00035903856,0.00035340321,0.000839902],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00027778826,0.00020547422,0.0003105892,0.000096669144,0.00047081185,0.00032796364,0.0006867498,0.00048485486,0.00014917593],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00094242406,0.00024788597,0.0023339083,0.000045049077,0.000023959772,0.0000696644,0.00004427894,0.00016992283,0.9939551,0.00009925019,0.00001805206,0.0020505434],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00046285614,0.009570765,0.38878983,0.000052871248,0.00030328138,0.0003942354,0.0011028476,0.012270538,0.5838651,0.0007062965,0.0024166445,0.000064735046],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0023561832,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0034206845,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0023561832,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00041179842,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006188561,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004684925},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4391294466","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.170527","title":"Marine biodegradation of plastic films by Alcanivorax under various ambient temperatures: Bacterial enrichment, morphology alteration, and release of degradation products","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Microplastics and Plastic Pollution","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":34,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Memorial University of Newfoundland","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Research Chairs; Environment and Climate Change Canada; Canada Foundation for Innovation","keywords":"Biodegradation; Polyhydroxyalkanoates; Microplastics; Biodegradable plastic; Low-density polyethylene; Degradation (telecommunications); Polylactic acid; Microbial biodegradation; Environmental chemistry; Microorganism; Chemistry; Polyethylene; Chemical engineering; Polymer; Bacteria; Organic chemistry; Biology","score_opus":0.005249420685059359,"score_gpt":0.18567034719340522,"score_spread":0.18042092650834587,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4391294466","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9992212,0.000088712,0.00014443113,0.000014260661,0.00000585893,0.000004569332,0.00016929327,0.0000055796045,0.00034605656],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9973901,0.00018427464,0.00041870677,0.000015781949,0.000004986302,0.000011850234,0.00042578642,0.000007408972,0.0015410583],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998677,0.0000126372115,0.000011643178,0.000030624215,0.000028903152,0.000048565966],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99989784,0.000019722302,0.000021837344,0.000008076406,0.000026694634,0.000025787895],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00011073538,0.00045209215,0.0002067599,0.00022693991,0.00026818147,0.00040155087,0.00018308409,0.0002732273,0.0010257873],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00023604758,0.00016129614,0.00025341718,0.0002408049,0.00018461216,0.00025799804,0.00023347086,0.00027157555,0.00019838045],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00024387802,0.000024527482,0.0009277649,0.000021525126,0.0000059317176,0.00006669741,0.000047959453,0.00006928214,0.9977011,0.000015705584,0.0000118261305,0.00086381787],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00000993559,0.00091349654,0.020904409,0.000009253316,0.0000248932,0.00011719348,0.00020884266,0.00041655794,0.9768761,0.000022432689,0.00048581202,0.000011061238],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.004342899,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004834489,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.004342899,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00020091084,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002534747,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0086352825},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4391294509","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.170476","title":"Proliferation and anatoxin production of benthic cyanobacteria associated with canine mortalities along a stream-lake continuum","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Aquatic Ecosystems and Phytoplankton Dynamics","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Nova Scotia Department of Agriculture; University of New Brunswick; National Research Council Canada; Dalhousie University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Benthic zone; Cyanobacteria; Environmental science; Ecology; Oceanography; Biology; Geology; Paleontology; Bacteria","score_opus":0.0058170669855296155,"score_gpt":0.18845438481234247,"score_spread":0.18263731782681286,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4391294509","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.999721,0.000011356189,0.00002349615,0.0000057919933,6.692013e-7,0.0000013204332,0.00005318112,0.0000012091571,0.00018199904],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9995047,0.0000111791705,0.000025372663,0.0000050723356,0.0000017741332,0.00000250333,0.00011348185,6.9275393e-7,0.00033524787],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998765,0.000022584221,0.0000073762367,0.000030826726,0.000023081857,0.000039588267],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994091,0.00009555471,0.00023840282,0.000016903668,0.00008840375,0.00015172025],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015591514,0.00012328038,0.0001518218,0.0007819273,0.00042079118,0.0005704174,0.00016582503,0.00026211608,0.0015485856],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004331124,0.00020574476,0.00014501275,0.00059299025,0.00042419723,0.00027579637,0.00037894302,0.00029001344,0.00016105027],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0007041474,0.000089575755,0.9869624,0.0000058701944,0.000021608104,0.00014714504,0.00021016052,0.00011151136,0.010847927,0.000035219928,0.00004572194,0.00081867113],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000020181044,0.00006381738,0.99912304,7.4905734e-7,0.000005215699,0.0000392333,0.00024107155,0.00015158631,0.00032592044,0.000015430513,0.00003063879,0.0000012801454],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.005677136,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.013221908,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.005677136,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00039951917,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002132087,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.011288166},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4391325755","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.170532","title":"Dry-season length affects the annual ecosystem carbon balance of a temperate semi-arid shrubland","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Plant Water Relations and Carbon Dynamics","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia; University of Saskatchewan; Laurentian University","funders":"Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities; China Scholarship Council; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Shrubland; Ecosystem respiration; Environmental science; Ecosystem; Eddy covariance; Carbon sink; Primary production; Dry season; Temperate climate; Growing season; Sink (geography); Arid; Atmospheric sciences; Soil respiration; Agronomy; Ecology; Geography; Biology; Geology","score_opus":0.0034302099537467066,"score_gpt":0.176029505438883,"score_spread":0.17259929548513628,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4391325755","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9998809,0.000008699098,0.000015386973,0.000002890556,4.0616902e-7,3.9107746e-7,0.000017103821,0.0000011346373,0.00007307313],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99974805,0.0000100207735,0.00002240367,0.000005414537,0.0000010612655,9.258023e-7,0.000055837314,0.0000025832333,0.00015370478],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999577,0.000011164553,0.0000036255437,0.0000106011275,0.0000051967004,0.0000117832715],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99966645,0.00008357472,0.000070426315,0.000017374643,0.000028030357,0.0001341475],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00014716182,0.00012425083,0.00018093991,0.0002645063,0.00026689487,0.00043507593,0.0001927482,0.00016552488,0.0013566898],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00037134718,0.00011765165,0.0001529832,0.00014912146,0.00029580365,0.00028931833,0.00025005965,0.00018813364,0.00017089723],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0015596693,0.00028485424,0.73964924,0.000047957885,0.00017281383,0.00047191678,0.00046702882,0.0008888339,0.2512807,0.00023337825,0.00015844715,0.004785217],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000063113744,0.000060989583,0.99815816,9.1564414e-7,0.000014801881,0.00007826865,0.00012597928,0.0006729267,0.0007571758,0.000040946157,0.00008066749,0.0000027724702],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.004072257,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.009567493,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.004072257,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00025866454,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00018708897,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008097112},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4391344996","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.170483","title":"Association between prenatal exposure to indoor residual spraying insecticides and infection rates among South African children participating in the Venda Health Examination of Mothers, Babies and their Environment (VHEMBE)","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Air Quality and Health Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University Health Centre; McGill University","funders":"National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences; Canadian Institutes of Health Research","keywords":"Pyrethroid; Medicine; Poisson regression; Confidence interval; Urine; Rate ratio; Environmental health; Population; Incidence (geometry); Diarrhea; Toxicology; Physiology; Biology; Pesticide; Internal medicine","score_opus":0.02495440292135915,"score_gpt":0.2633732514023877,"score_spread":0.23841884848102857,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4391344996","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99954766,0.00005287845,0.000019924255,0.000029531495,0.0000032774865,0.0000029511095,0.00016091521,0.0000013933555,0.00018138655],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99959534,0.00006121519,0.00003937437,0.0000123732825,0.0000019420836,0.0000062112076,0.000069896814,0.0000012210709,0.00021245834],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994431,0.0001706824,0.000052108582,0.00009195111,0.00007824559,0.00016384415],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9987464,0.0004091896,0.0004719937,0.000070097085,0.00009789934,0.00020443283],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005052518,0.00024330868,0.0002154778,0.0006900685,0.00039623055,0.00052661763,0.00041943355,0.0005979665,0.0023901465],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0028445986,0.00052205264,0.00036601824,0.0006084736,0.00027678526,0.0003748896,0.00049077574,0.00077341223,0.0002276881],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000044757726,0.000032285407,0.9987196,0.0000050865,0.000013030396,0.00008059418,0.00018937043,0.000010030046,0.0003951204,0.000009865404,0.00002799502,0.00047230837],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000021759836,0.00006294385,0.9990134,0.0000066698476,0.000010963013,0.00013904332,0.0005133493,0.00005635523,0.00013465737,0.0000050654544,0.00005337988,0.0000019059364],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.023361625,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.021526733,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.023361625,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00037818518,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00043410173,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.04645127},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4391363973","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.170534","title":"Urban-use pesticides in stormwater ponds and their accumulation in biofilms","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Water Quality and Pollution Assessment","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":16,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph; Ministry of Environment; University of Waterloo","funders":"Government of Ontario","keywords":"Stormwater; Pesticide; Environmental science; Water resource management; Stormwater management; Environmental engineering; Hydrology (agriculture); Surface runoff; Ecology; Biology; Geology; Geotechnical engineering","score_opus":0.03169657822544281,"score_gpt":0.2639048153812683,"score_spread":0.2322082371558255,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4391363973","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9987877,0.00023943814,0.00007022196,0.000027179947,0.000005627663,0.0000075692524,0.00013245446,0.000001782898,0.0007281335],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99829155,0.0002730993,0.00018020211,0.000011795745,0.0000049704086,0.000009150127,0.00012797867,0.0000016784065,0.0010994431],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995012,0.00006658391,0.000038569786,0.00011473639,0.0001418414,0.00013706884],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994899,0.00006549946,0.000117345335,0.000017665847,0.00022318024,0.00008635834],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00029901136,0.0002559259,0.00033823843,0.0007597748,0.0006917287,0.0011279731,0.00020779035,0.0005073282,0.0010168396],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005814108,0.0002638801,0.00032697117,0.0006018637,0.00043244037,0.0005217479,0.0007757576,0.00038752507,0.00020420781],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0020869398,0.00056628714,0.2634263,0.00030172485,0.00015522024,0.0007430959,0.0026032617,0.0009809919,0.70994574,0.00044043898,0.00041810345,0.018331902],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000035280886,0.0010188957,0.90567225,0.00004237107,0.00012287608,0.00034577397,0.007591874,0.0020289815,0.08013745,0.0003896728,0.002573526,0.000041073872],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.012777615,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.02070956,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.012777615,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00074766815,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000969722,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.02540648},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4391424764","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.170548","title":"Effects of soil heterogeneity and preferential flow on the water flow and isotope transport in an experimental hillslope","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Hydrology and Watershed Management Studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Topsoil; Surface runoff; Soil water; Hydraulic conductivity; Macropore; Soil science; Hydrology (agriculture); Groundwater; Environmental science; Water flow; Water transport; Geology; Water content; Subsurface flow; Flow (mathematics); Geotechnical engineering; Chemistry; Ecology","score_opus":0.007649962692028395,"score_gpt":0.20190342922753748,"score_spread":0.1942534665355091,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4391424764","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9998629,0.000003400877,0.000033870285,0.0000051601733,0.0000010874263,0.000006626255,0.000028285815,0.0000019875183,0.000056752953],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9987459,0.000018679137,0.00039253832,0.00001870409,0.0000026239918,0.000029414892,0.00011549799,0.00000944171,0.00066725025],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99967015,0.00008200115,0.000028809663,0.000090444526,0.0000426947,0.00008592942],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99869746,0.00061529153,0.00015079549,0.00013282296,0.00011428662,0.0002892942],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003980307,0.00029767904,0.00045835157,0.00035896563,0.00071706594,0.000656482,0.00078141707,0.0004919272,0.0012894168],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00088042085,0.00039354985,0.00036951265,0.00033354448,0.0016547834,0.0005445059,0.0005505741,0.0009730834,0.00012170019],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.042719323,0.011262274,0.047214076,0.00017454932,0.00020413054,0.0007453719,0.0016448387,0.00864586,0.8804492,0.0008659681,0.00033564374,0.0057387524],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00340621,0.03652804,0.42024696,0.000027085194,0.00047622007,0.00053889904,0.0029476534,0.05636624,0.47691122,0.00097574614,0.0014269528,0.0001488297],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.044662282,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.03614045,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.044662282,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0015032365,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0014851106,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.08880466},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4391428723","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.170457","title":"Exceptionally low mercury concentrations and fluxes from the 2021 and 2022 eruptions of Fagradalsfjall volcano, Iceland","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Manitoba; Geological Survey of Canada; Natural Resources Canada","funders":"Natural Environment Research Council; Háskóli Íslands; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Research Chairs; Met Office","keywords":"Volcano; Mercury (programming language); Geology; Environmental science; Seismology","score_opus":0.009228882708645945,"score_gpt":0.2223638019243264,"score_spread":0.21313491921568045,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4391428723","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99706453,0.00021167278,0.00014420478,0.000043743265,0.000011051426,0.0000039855845,0.0011333,0.000018040208,0.0013694608],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99583924,0.00017997337,0.0004067557,0.000041052197,0.000021124588,0.000007957694,0.002640021,0.000011971986,0.00085184275],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99979824,0.000012404673,0.000015457015,0.00007027431,0.00005822645,0.000045317753],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998932,0.000016029977,0.000034937708,0.000010078702,0.000027738446,0.000017990085],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00029048524,0.000387374,0.00026501316,0.00059743813,0.00050584675,0.0008257263,0.00025991173,0.000460715,0.000728158],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00027240513,0.00021377829,0.0003079996,0.0004168838,0.00031721377,0.00042483947,0.00040982524,0.00022883569,0.00017674397],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00027378273,0.000059501755,0.93984216,0.00011518305,0.00012783337,0.0006570403,0.00060877926,0.0024483819,0.03716118,0.00010742631,0.0007410486,0.01785761],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000026040445,0.000017131515,0.99642205,0.000008892181,0.000016741575,0.000079000754,0.000167675,0.00062943285,0.0019077997,0.000014065482,0.000729541,0.0000050894264],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.04131634,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0637211,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.04131634,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007780578,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00036782373,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.08215171},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4391469840","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.170360","title":"Towards harmonized standards for freshwater biodiversity monitoring and biological assessment using benthic macroinvertebrates","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Freshwater macroinvertebrate diversity and ecology","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":36,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of New Brunswick","funders":"","keywords":"Biodiversity; Harmonization; Benthic zone; Freshwater ecosystem; Environmental resource management; Environmental science; IUCN Red List; Sampling (signal processing); Environmental monitoring; Geography; Ecosystem; Environmental planning; Ecology; Biology; Computer science","score_opus":0.05708089564938529,"score_gpt":0.2953751200902562,"score_spread":0.2382942244408709,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4391469840","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.041233923,0.03213812,0.7130848,0.11844762,0.0069334116,0.011940055,0.008645178,0.0027385692,0.06483833],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.067493215,0.0153218545,0.8735528,0.015622949,0.000795766,0.011030389,0.010101195,0.00048475218,0.005597133],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.84168243,0.072692886,0.030008497,0.00816362,0.043394655,0.004057816],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.69129866,0.06746761,0.031584688,0.045197275,0.15792619,0.006525631],"candidate_categories":["metaresearch"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.25472164,0.0011959267,0.0014916891,0.010253595,0.002051948,0.0073426114,0.007124609,0.0039108316,0.001987079],"category_scores_gemma":[0.16935,0.001080975,0.0014408366,0.008078462,0.0055313553,0.009527651,0.009362575,0.0065158717,0.0018530717],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00011316156,0.000422617,0.0487838,0.009626772,0.0001671313,0.00045851115,0.008016355,0.0060636443,0.011097706,0.08468854,0.093850516,0.7367112],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000059830145,0.00066410075,0.0984381,0.027469154,0.00019022216,0.0007888995,0.01035826,0.005310889,0.008832159,0.05863927,0.78894436,0.000304818],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.016115291,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.010007338,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.25472164,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.007672726,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.05493823,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9190609},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4391538258","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.170692","title":"Assessing the chronic effect of the bioavailable fractions of radionuclides and heavy metals on stream microbial communities: A case study at the Rophin mining site","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Geochemistry and Elemental Analysis","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université Laval; Institut universitaire de cardiologie et de pneumologie de Québec","funders":"Bureau de Recherches Géologiques et Minières; Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique","keywords":"Environmental chemistry; Radionuclide; Sediment; Microbial population biology; Contamination; Bioavailability; Organic matter; Chemistry; Ecology; Biology; Bacteria","score_opus":0.013210758471344994,"score_gpt":0.23647460149626218,"score_spread":0.2232638430249172,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4391538258","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99961334,0.000024219818,0.00012496141,0.00001053009,0.0000012850289,0.000011122638,0.00004279349,0.0000013727127,0.00017041412],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9973501,0.00018598845,0.0013191398,0.000026540214,0.0000054774,0.000021144597,0.00010554829,0.0000024946817,0.0009835627],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99962103,0.000083994164,0.000019086596,0.000114956274,0.00008744529,0.000073484785],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995179,0.00014698363,0.000091110116,0.000026832628,0.0001376949,0.000079350575],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004946421,0.00036532542,0.0005704149,0.00039504268,0.0010508077,0.00096448045,0.0005897403,0.0010353526,0.0005220076],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00055734033,0.00019996674,0.0004892773,0.0004334131,0.00050359976,0.0004888836,0.00077052263,0.00041458517,0.00012497662],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.001644756,0.002297928,0.563472,0.00037125484,0.00022544936,0.0035062153,0.005799007,0.0017548614,0.38988113,0.00020293298,0.00019454681,0.030649953],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000058798854,0.010586525,0.87215585,0.0000654665,0.00035258563,0.0015999909,0.0132467365,0.005941196,0.09297601,0.00046001098,0.0024928602,0.000063946914],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.011563522,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.034161337,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.011563522,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00066801795,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0008031918,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.022992432},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4391676145","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.170747","title":"Non-microcystin extracellular metabolites of Microcystis aeruginosa impair viability and reproductive gene expression in rainbow trout cell lines","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Aquatic Ecosystems and Phytoplankton Dynamics","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo; University of Windsor","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Great Lakes Fishery Commission","keywords":"Microcystis aeruginosa; Microcystin; Microcystis; Biology; Rainbow trout; Microbiology; Cyanobacteria; Viability assay; Algal bloom; Extracellular; Cell biology; Biochemistry; Bacteria; Cell; Genetics; Ecology; Fishery; Fish <Actinopterygii>","score_opus":0.004909719994164998,"score_gpt":0.19546571650796143,"score_spread":0.19055599651379643,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4391676145","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9979096,0.00019697499,0.0005878498,0.00006854914,0.000024518291,0.000015289548,0.0005590038,0.000029481496,0.0006087745],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99222773,0.0002192482,0.0007764937,0.000049866932,0.000007883513,0.000056721143,0.0014643595,0.00002008663,0.0051774415],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99962246,0.00004735365,0.000059577393,0.00006261714,0.00011931097,0.00008865187],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996712,0.00012208459,0.000064601,0.000046344707,0.00003924996,0.000056526893],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00021956177,0.0002658503,0.00027360843,0.00021867178,0.00022312602,0.000353507,0.000245347,0.00030704174,0.0016769655],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00022567419,0.00018923306,0.00041759972,0.0002189246,0.0003719518,0.00026445184,0.0002730591,0.0007153763,0.00025901967],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00018355876,0.00006022866,0.0004185559,0.000017097578,0.000006525348,0.000048478974,0.000049022605,0.00010611922,0.9986841,0.00008575661,0.000053225056,0.0002872247],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000021449021,0.00066452473,0.010221827,0.0000027644887,0.000017890452,0.000068011475,0.00010266812,0.00091766735,0.9870768,0.000027895994,0.00087283715,0.000005630244],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0049790135,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.008345134,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0049790135,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005095201,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004972047,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009900093},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4391685560","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.170825","title":"Short-term dynamics of beaver dam flow states","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Ecology and biodiversity studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta; University of Saskatchewan","funders":"Global Water Futures; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Innotech Alberta","keywords":"Beaver; Environmental science; Hydrology (agriculture); Hydrograph; Stream restoration; Current (fluid); Flood myth; Ecology; Geography; Habitat; Geology","score_opus":0.007954025588278337,"score_gpt":0.1970465477968712,"score_spread":0.18909252220859285,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4391685560","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9990791,0.000025063444,0.00024802663,0.000019511745,0.0000013937334,0.0000029568012,0.0002063017,0.000013150559,0.0004043843],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9995906,0.000012670233,0.000095209805,0.0000037455104,6.43334e-7,0.0000019583256,0.00018028491,0.0000014341279,0.00011359403],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998933,0.000011254678,0.0000048114202,0.00003402825,0.00002238168,0.000034218356],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994646,0.00011123321,0.0001343147,0.000030011537,0.00015059559,0.00010930587],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000247087,0.000106436484,0.0001519975,0.000878946,0.00030598976,0.00057236897,0.000320931,0.00025406724,0.0007134305],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001628283,0.00010950274,0.00013535703,0.0005410363,0.00039263646,0.00037657865,0.00033008287,0.00023512618,0.00006776314],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00010833579,0.00005807735,0.9588799,0.000021891163,0.000073437026,0.00013357274,0.00076724787,0.015127024,0.008096001,0.00075300736,0.0007769967,0.015204583],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000019352744,0.000016866787,0.9784338,0.000004608037,0.000012116768,0.0000264341,0.00028055283,0.020343563,0.00022469477,0.00013878071,0.000504661,0.000011983659],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.31401804,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.4600485,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.31401804,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0015995167,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006648613,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.62438047},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4391685575","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.170698","title":"A factorial-analysis-based Bayesian neural network method for quantifying China's CO2 emissions under dual-carbon target","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Traffic Prediction and Management Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":21,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Regina","funders":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Dual (grammatical number); Factorial; Factorial experiment; Artificial neural network; Bayesian probability; Factorial analysis; Carbon fibers; China; Bayesian network; Statistics; Mathematics; Environmental science; Artificial intelligence; Econometrics; Computer science; Algorithm; Geography","score_opus":0.017135912321938864,"score_gpt":0.26279696324835145,"score_spread":0.24566105092641258,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4391685575","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.054722413,0.00025947893,0.94167346,0.000120636796,0.000029455086,0.000055486762,0.00025207983,0.00036865432,0.0025183305],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8764065,0.0003242198,0.120592,0.00007086762,0.000030202757,0.00018738653,0.00043773206,0.00004989923,0.0019011038],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99939525,0.00020178172,0.000030828644,0.00017908763,0.00013579294,0.000057151858],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995908,0.00016321767,0.00007011266,0.00002279638,0.00013611256,0.000017011938],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0011918957,0.00080969924,0.00048930343,0.0010417441,0.00037223115,0.0006260987,0.0006941328,0.00071995653,0.0011669097],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002170213,0.0003259957,0.0009585383,0.0007167701,0.0003750737,0.0008920668,0.0005152414,0.0004663464,0.00014672773],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00013594031,0.00007138951,0.009020544,0.000111918525,0.00013862082,0.000070791546,0.00005245541,0.89288414,0.008086796,0.0074856286,0.00087550795,0.08106633],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000041911417,0.00001488967,0.0012961945,0.0000032767614,0.000012030225,0.000007922488,0.0000047791455,0.9962387,0.00059226085,0.0016044256,0.00020862199,0.000012684475],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.01845771,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.012684737,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.01845771,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00093001383,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0011284697,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.036700547},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4391687441","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.170752","title":"Cu transport and complexation by the marine diatom Phaeodactylum tricornutum: Implications for trace metal complexation kinetics in the surface ocean","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Marine and coastal ecosystems","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia; University of British Columbia Hospital","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación; Ministerio de Ciencia, Innovación y Universidades; TRIUMF","keywords":"Phaeodactylum tricornutum; Diatom; Kinetics; Chemistry; Thalassiosira pseudonana; Ligand (biochemistry); Enzyme kinetics; Seawater; Environmental chemistry; Phytoplankton; Biochemistry; Biology; Active site; Enzyme; Botany; Organic chemistry; Ecology","score_opus":0.014630029531997081,"score_gpt":0.2071538864003158,"score_spread":0.19252385686831872,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4391687441","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9980192,0.00054545753,0.0005388226,0.000081234146,0.0000053082567,0.00000304854,0.00015402585,0.000012053128,0.000640806],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99851936,0.00023429257,0.00027240667,0.000015389882,0.0000013418896,0.000002368096,0.00013191342,0.0000076159795,0.00081533566],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99988735,0.0000135792,0.000009577213,0.000047236863,0.00001539246,0.000026888407],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99990106,0.000025894267,0.000018331517,0.000009595062,0.00002993698,0.00001521929],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000118623386,0.00020424441,0.00023073761,0.00022328943,0.00034445908,0.00083953305,0.00026375861,0.0004068449,0.00050911476],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00030186193,0.0001669354,0.00015554941,0.00028302261,0.00023831028,0.0005183166,0.00034251003,0.0002584481,0.00012954001],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0013627154,0.00004035448,0.023671685,0.00017603788,0.000049252227,0.00017658315,0.0003236321,0.0012801863,0.9604893,0.00047274763,0.00019928785,0.011758163],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001261995,0.000905572,0.20167471,0.00003340706,0.00012352948,0.0007591193,0.002181521,0.025313558,0.76133937,0.0010743876,0.006409499,0.000059103462],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.043497995,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.022457095,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.043497995,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0009756446,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00039499014,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.08648956},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4391733748","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.170887","title":"Advances in wastewater analysis revealing the co-circulating viral trends of noroviruses and Omicron subvariants","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"SARS-CoV-2 detection and testing","field":"Medicine","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Alberta Hospital Edmonton; University of Alberta","funders":"Alberta Innovates; Social Sciences and Humanities Research Council of Canada; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Research Chairs","keywords":"Wastewater; Norovirus; Virology; RNA; Viral envelope; Multiplex; Duplex (building); Biology; Microbiology; Real-time polymerase chain reaction; Murine norovirus; Primer (cosmetics); Chromatography; Chemistry; Virus; Gene; DNA; Biochemistry; Environmental science; Genetics; Environmental engineering","score_opus":0.017387761397761718,"score_gpt":0.2801630069820251,"score_spread":0.2627752455842634,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4391733748","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.79100204,0.063591756,0.10371018,0.0040012733,0.001069113,0.0001832298,0.006751797,0.000994534,0.028696083],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.90961087,0.019776264,0.056898147,0.0013169155,0.0003504045,0.00007022943,0.0034328005,0.00014796662,0.008396361],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9982439,0.00041504813,0.00014752665,0.00036963582,0.0006603213,0.00016345634],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9986094,0.00027779755,0.00022593462,0.00013858579,0.0006539793,0.000094238545],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0019278905,0.0010541114,0.00076292065,0.0024404086,0.00038929106,0.0024554972,0.00057004316,0.0008841678,0.0014321922],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0017607906,0.00033023016,0.00087601086,0.0016037793,0.00048626814,0.0010128664,0.0009835936,0.00089614105,0.00076759624],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00050307147,0.00027680397,0.11459009,0.00139039,0.00040259975,0.0003904165,0.0004741896,0.0015165516,0.6534996,0.0019045343,0.0025568404,0.22249486],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000033727083,0.00089294184,0.19830626,0.00055686454,0.0005600703,0.0034221667,0.0022736427,0.023654737,0.636192,0.0113853505,0.122526534,0.00019560484],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0025852874,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0054414086,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0025852874,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00079439,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0011640011,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.010195792},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4391739186","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.170906","title":"Utilizing waste eggshells as a calcium precursor for contact precipitation of phosphorus from digested sludge centrate","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Phosphorus and nutrient management","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; China Scholarship Council","keywords":"Phosphorus; Precipitation; Wastewater; Eggshell; Brushite; Chemistry; Chemical oxygen demand; Struvite; Pulp and paper industry; Phosphate; Environmental chemistry; Nuclear chemistry; Environmental engineering; Environmental science; Ecology; Biochemistry; Biology","score_opus":0.014242183900967589,"score_gpt":0.2362746166428568,"score_spread":0.2220324327418892,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4391739186","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99295914,0.000224232,0.0049118483,0.000046397105,0.000022258113,0.000032699594,0.000056214703,0.000047135123,0.0017000645],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9924803,0.0002486932,0.0050439253,0.000017599563,0.000005279934,0.00001039366,0.00010837633,0.000023171726,0.002062326],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998765,0.000019068091,0.000010653026,0.00003190017,0.000035117708,0.000026779278],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99991953,0.00002459745,0.000016767413,0.00000870506,0.00001580181,0.000014454373],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00019548522,0.00027676494,0.00019146598,0.000121860794,0.00019363698,0.0004207795,0.0003240992,0.00040250152,0.0007949868],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00022398308,0.00017228565,0.00021122777,0.000110814726,0.0001399931,0.00029823981,0.00035875765,0.00038289058,0.00035478675],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008178438,0.000037591602,0.0001606864,0.00004215202,0.0000053871186,0.000052092062,0.000022046317,0.00012022648,0.9975268,0.000049453065,0.000020959505,0.0018807574],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00000940909,0.00009548958,0.00040456653,0.0000020030475,0.000004847738,0.000035321038,0.000013510909,0.00087737094,0.9981414,0.0000067159913,0.00040623092,0.0000030863066],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0014407316,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003159683,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0014407316,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002066854,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00032185542,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0028646588},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4391781853","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.170931","title":"Degradation of ice-wedge polygons leads to increased fluxes of water and DOC","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Climate change and permafrost","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"H2020 Societal Challenges; Horizon 2020","keywords":"Permafrost; Polygon (computer graphics); Surface runoff; Environmental science; Snow; Hydrology (agriculture); Arctic; Dissolved organic carbon; Thermokarst; Atmospheric sciences; Geology; Geomorphology; Oceanography; Ecology","score_opus":0.019398228290415067,"score_gpt":0.21342281238301103,"score_spread":0.19402458409259596,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4391781853","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9970362,0.000025973792,0.0013635387,0.000030546726,0.000005475624,0.0000057622706,0.00012537373,0.000034755052,0.0013724624],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9992387,0.000027879523,0.00026601116,0.0000062796535,7.197025e-7,0.0000030421202,0.00008940704,0.000005649497,0.0003622229],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99996424,0.0000046931304,0.0000019082036,0.000010703087,0.0000048250877,0.000013697959],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999294,0.000014644747,0.000022400725,0.00000589765,0.000009154596,0.000018424365],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00005775075,0.00020258054,0.00015173107,0.00009289101,0.00023474674,0.0005428101,0.00024263108,0.00022141682,0.0013498534],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00024187005,0.00012558408,0.0003441725,0.00012215828,0.00026035964,0.00019422019,0.00021469155,0.00018336867,0.00009030252],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00019474993,0.00014726412,0.11569752,0.00005555482,0.000079088124,0.0004480551,0.000085179556,0.8560924,0.01981198,0.0009984988,0.0005847863,0.0058049033],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003066032,0.00009746432,0.07837621,0.00001094472,0.0000401556,0.00012974346,0.00019533721,0.91616577,0.0033903902,0.00055847195,0.0009938744,0.000010959164],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.061860643,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.046989385,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.061860643,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0009988396,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00059757597,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.12300116},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4391783371","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.170930","title":"A clean and sustainable method for recycling of lithium from spent lithium iron phosphate battery powder by using formic acid and oxygen","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Extraction and Separation Processes","field":"Engineering","cited_by":49,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Lithium iron phosphate; Lithium (medication); Formic acid; Chemistry; Oxygen; Iron powder; Iron phosphate; Battery (electricity); Phosphate; Inorganic chemistry; Lithium vanadium phosphate battery; Nuclear chemistry; Radiochemistry; Materials science; Metallurgy; Chromatography; Electrochemistry; Electrode; Medicine; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.011904658089171793,"score_gpt":0.25037535573092823,"score_spread":0.23847069764175644,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4391783371","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8999513,0.010835273,0.08120408,0.0005617918,0.00013832908,0.00021219977,0.000320501,0.000517536,0.006259082],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9555764,0.0044248947,0.03615699,0.00013243804,0.000022809956,0.00015200513,0.00022349911,0.000028632478,0.0032822588],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99975973,0.000019419927,0.000022275379,0.00004694895,0.00012200041,0.00002962739],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99995565,0.0000060608004,0.000016167838,0.0000057658212,0.000011346221,0.0000049608684],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00020443244,0.00041509393,0.00025870596,0.00039031537,0.00024420233,0.0002550028,0.00040134843,0.00044147042,0.00042977408],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00019148277,0.00021161482,0.00033401133,0.00025122176,0.00020799888,0.00053699786,0.0003852175,0.00038521507,0.00028988105],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008237929,0.00005046749,0.0005591842,0.0003993048,0.000013677983,0.00025748697,0.00005720047,0.00046971728,0.9713182,0.0006901734,0.00023585105,0.02586646],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000011314632,0.00017853516,0.00045557783,0.000010952376,0.000016444801,0.00023248387,0.00002568479,0.0019687382,0.99247825,0.00010583106,0.0045016645,0.0000143871],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005499182,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0010465736,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0005499182,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00019415317,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00037850527,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0014377832},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4391850183","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.170947","title":"Exploring the triple burden of social disadvantage, mobility poverty, and exposure to traffic-related air pollution","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Air Quality and Health Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":16,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"McGill University; University of Toronto","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Health Effects Institute; U.S. Environmental Protection Agency","keywords":"Environmental justice; Disadvantaged; Environmental health; Sustainable transport; Socioeconomic status; Index (typography); Business; Air quality index; Psychological intervention; Geography; Economic growth; Sustainability; Political science; Population; Economics; Medicine","score_opus":0.035080680440522045,"score_gpt":0.2731410535167218,"score_spread":0.23806037307619976,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4391850183","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9983273,0.00012522268,0.0004030824,0.00015392184,0.000002350031,0.00001193985,0.00033747117,0.0000042693073,0.0006342707],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9993856,0.00007132851,0.00029216614,0.0000119898505,0.0000018060996,0.000007055659,0.000115512245,9.600826e-7,0.00011354561],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99969935,0.00009477427,0.000009568155,0.00003815258,0.00007004289,0.00008808963],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996692,0.000078093144,0.000082459366,0.000019297766,0.00007234514,0.00007858099],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00065236253,0.00030475506,0.00019909977,0.0007390818,0.0006352412,0.0007086286,0.00034947754,0.0002467233,0.00089347287],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0013907282,0.0001244256,0.00039680587,0.0009049204,0.00040398727,0.0003482387,0.00087804574,0.00026028097,0.000050715033],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004649605,0.000032747266,0.9898162,0.000028148695,0.000091004375,0.00005752397,0.00049608015,0.0015932288,0.0002453943,0.00045543065,0.0002340209,0.0069038384],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000028814177,0.000054335498,0.989888,0.000020612182,0.00007234043,0.000027660568,0.0015162495,0.007335241,0.00014924043,0.0003656312,0.000561175,0.000006646892],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.72587425,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.82251805,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.72587425,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0033054717,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0047943275,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5514803},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4391887433","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.170985","title":"The association between per-/polyfluoroalkyl substances in serum and thyroid function parameters: A cross-sectional study on teenagers living near a Chinese fluorochemical industrial plant","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances research","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Thyroid function; Medicine; Logistic regression; Free thyroxine; Thyroid; Cross-sectional study; Triiodothyronine; Internal medicine; Thyroid hormones; Endocrinology; Hormone; Linear regression; Epidemiology; Physiology; Pathology","score_opus":0.021180971356246636,"score_gpt":0.2649952828388014,"score_spread":0.24381431148255478,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4391887433","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9996282,0.00008541209,0.00002819166,0.000011128873,0.00000325457,0.00000463962,0.00007012171,0.0000011554259,0.00016788534],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9993981,0.00009452549,0.000042412765,0.000030167073,0.000004077432,0.000007917609,0.00012396168,0.0000011305248,0.0002977026],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99976796,0.000037921218,0.000026167,0.000055994242,0.00004391418,0.00006804377],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994504,0.00008521295,0.00015706144,0.000028418503,0.000084247265,0.00019471614],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00027458556,0.0003595952,0.00038440712,0.000817424,0.0007498401,0.00069082284,0.00027012354,0.00062213535,0.0014025425],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00064119056,0.0005356345,0.00058287056,0.00094524294,0.0003092581,0.0005015851,0.0003366099,0.0007685697,0.0002717973],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000028471184,0.000062807594,0.999156,0.0000036483625,0.0000239303,0.00007531802,0.00016547818,0.000004692075,0.00021647253,0.0000038470685,0.0000132005025,0.0002461532],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000031811223,0.00016361935,0.9985707,0.0000027466724,0.0000402149,0.00019437098,0.0007868577,0.000054654407,0.00007740558,0.000005645069,0.000098055905,0.000002534662],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.020273667,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.024298374,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.020273667,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003581301,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00049720117,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.040311277},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4391896141","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.170996","title":"Microbial composition and function in reclaimed mine sites along a reclamation chronosequence become increasingly similar to undisturbed reference sites","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Microbial Community Ecology and Physiology","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Thompson Rivers University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Genome British Columbia","keywords":"Land reclamation; Chronosequence; Metagenomics; Ecological succession; Microbial population biology; Species richness; Ecology; Revegetation; Community structure; Microbial ecology; Environmental science; Amplicon sequencing; Biology; 16S ribosomal RNA","score_opus":0.016096923572450298,"score_gpt":0.22751876341724825,"score_spread":0.21142183984479795,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4391896141","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9997491,0.000031382177,0.00004809972,0.0000054671777,6.756876e-7,0.0000012799758,0.000060793536,0.0000022351824,0.0001008061],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99921036,0.000035842397,0.00022163795,0.000011858804,0.0000016782957,0.0000031871548,0.00014820529,0.0000025812162,0.00036460135],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999001,0.000012696017,0.000009444575,0.00003446498,0.000016512586,0.000026765229],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997601,0.000026344598,0.00007680309,0.000017301332,0.000078015975,0.000041447413],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015175437,0.00012111856,0.00021622055,0.0007458172,0.0003827096,0.00053575885,0.0002303683,0.00045664728,0.00077932456],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00041899993,0.00015402726,0.00016496507,0.0005021809,0.00027325077,0.00042003772,0.00024742295,0.00020512068,0.00021685584],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0006405168,0.00011774465,0.81929183,0.00003682343,0.000044774617,0.00016961002,0.0013076665,0.0004334892,0.16724321,0.00010585771,0.00010768553,0.010500778],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000021793167,0.000052622105,0.9978231,0.0000016649924,0.000005965183,0.00008351295,0.00035529732,0.00027753488,0.0012242425,0.000013577853,0.00015811666,0.0000021690034],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0159711,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.029243398,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0159711,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00032848373,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00020908055,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.03175628},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4391917220","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.171053","title":"Variations of oxidative potential of PM2.5 in a medium-sized residential city in South Korea measured using three different chemical assays","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Air Quality and Health Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Korea Environmental Industry and Technology Institute; National Research Foundation of Korea; Ministry of Science, ICT and Future Planning; Ministry of Environment","keywords":"Dithiothreitol; Ascorbic acid; Chemistry; Environmental chemistry; Glutathione; Oxidative phosphorylation; Food science; Biochemistry","score_opus":0.04115378422520885,"score_gpt":0.27713769848463654,"score_spread":0.2359839142594277,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4391917220","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99956924,0.000021207818,0.00011077059,0.00000871244,0.0000019252227,0.0000046544315,0.0001340585,0.0000032611572,0.00014606246],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9994562,0.000020674173,0.0001673161,0.000008866405,0.0000017925812,0.000006944358,0.00015216126,9.689489e-7,0.00018513424],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997763,0.000034295404,0.000017585171,0.00009027703,0.000042348933,0.000039205675],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999777,0.000021720893,0.000063879685,0.000012292136,0.00007716943,0.000047980157],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015864862,0.00039331248,0.00023191627,0.0006770277,0.00056056114,0.00044862833,0.0003934822,0.00034384488,0.0004598831],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00018853445,0.0002693081,0.00033172805,0.00089729705,0.00028855196,0.00030237492,0.00035696945,0.00028548663,0.00009797805],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00059132575,0.00020035423,0.92676675,0.00005386663,0.00018293365,0.00051633024,0.0010249678,0.0005379858,0.065675065,0.00006976587,0.00017853505,0.004202069],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008984052,0.00017124222,0.9924021,0.0000029190712,0.00008498799,0.00018853683,0.0012675745,0.00065905554,0.004961018,0.00003561424,0.00020458669,0.00001340843],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.017822493,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.029736208,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.017822493,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00042070835,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00035091836,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.035437524},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4391920072","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.171057","title":"Warming-induced “plastic floors” improve hypoxia vulnerability, not aerobic scope, in red drum (Sciaenops ocellatus)","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Physiological and biochemical adaptations","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"National Science Foundation","keywords":"Respirometry; Acclimatization; Ectotherm; Hypoxia (environmental); Biology; Hypermetabolism; Animal science; Phenotypic plasticity; Oxygen; Ecology; Chemistry; Biochemistry","score_opus":0.015062318424122038,"score_gpt":0.22152227846943282,"score_spread":0.20645996004531078,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4391920072","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9996679,0.00006318079,0.00008459524,0.000016776276,0.000007460703,0.0000016009842,0.000042991727,0.000008309351,0.000107176296],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9987595,0.00006135785,0.00019445056,0.00005676449,0.0000048226584,0.000010852089,0.00010063508,0.000009466742,0.00080215535],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.999951,0.0000044703143,0.0000032483888,0.00001775309,0.000006160421,0.000017380102],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998534,0.000015707135,0.000046061607,0.000017532839,0.000009903815,0.000057481713],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00006787186,0.00028718493,0.00018592183,0.00013311477,0.00022865902,0.00024210886,0.00024383074,0.00026669976,0.0016810546],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00015988479,0.0002120325,0.0001745941,0.00007501171,0.00032489703,0.00024348416,0.00040925818,0.00042600516,0.00015039006],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0008094048,0.00008908561,0.0027801078,0.000053796637,0.000020621228,0.000029745843,0.00008310609,0.00015523448,0.9935179,0.000035213434,0.00008146416,0.0023444002],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000172847,0.003923977,0.68138,0.000036874215,0.0001942752,0.0001404084,0.00072864426,0.0022116895,0.308897,0.00033796838,0.0019253921,0.000050959312],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0019988737,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0058543216,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0019988737,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002105385,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00019825241,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0056236982},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4391999410","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.171112","title":"Private groundwater contamination and risk management: A comparative scoping review of similarities, drivers and challenges across two socio-economically developed regions","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Environmental Justice and Health Disparities","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Kingston Health Sciences Centre; Public Health Ontario; Queen's University","funders":"University College Dublin","keywords":"Residence; Population; Business; Geography; Environmental economics; Environmental resource management; Environmental health; Environmental science; Medicine; Economics; Demographic economics","score_opus":0.05399763109484749,"score_gpt":0.3287317074295556,"score_spread":0.2747340763347081,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4391999410","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.021412844,0.97359574,0.00032188994,0.0028545025,0.000103024184,0.00008413602,0.0005035222,0.0000034160107,0.0011208944],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.1231644,0.8749765,0.0007229096,0.00064694125,0.000050994102,0.00011304562,0.0002616927,0.0000034300906,0.000060098573],"study_design_codex":"systematic_review","study_design_gemma":"systematic_review","domain_scores_codex":[0.99079764,0.0035223213,0.003067871,0.0007497202,0.0013172841,0.0005451673],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9576921,0.032162808,0.005588864,0.0006057745,0.0035884262,0.0003619629],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.016120728,0.0006583284,0.0023126504,0.014071603,0.0012636129,0.005481624,0.0013029018,0.0021806965,0.0011114288],"category_scores_gemma":[0.048298586,0.00067784474,0.002991917,0.025251295,0.0026595008,0.0038697019,0.0037232488,0.0013648298,0.000063006795],"study_design_candidate":"systematic_review","study_design_consensus":"systematic_review","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00041023287,0.00017739847,0.06723817,0.51062495,0.010009856,0.000643862,0.02620278,0.0014858274,0.0006679964,0.01395757,0.0051119933,0.36346945],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00005461552,0.0002782677,0.11064551,0.74443424,0.015600899,0.0008613071,0.055359118,0.0004837807,0.00054942427,0.0053391918,0.06628157,0.000112103764],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0811938,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.16352448,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0811938,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0070647853,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.029277546,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1614424},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4392094920","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.171174","title":"Contrasting physiological strategies explain heterogeneous responses to severe drought conditions within local populations of a widespread conifer","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Plant Water Relations and Carbon Dynamics","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":17,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Montréal; Université du Québec en Abitibi-Témiscamingue; Geological Survey of Canada; Natural Resources Canada; Université Laval; Canadian Forest Service","funders":"Canadian Forest Service; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; U.S. Forest Service; Natural Resources Canada; Genome British Columbia; Génome Québec; Genome Canada","keywords":"Biology; Geography; Ecology","score_opus":0.018578089161910484,"score_gpt":0.24149182635766436,"score_spread":0.22291373719575389,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4392094920","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9998541,0.000012009012,0.000073627,0.0000012630842,1.266973e-7,0.0000011514944,0.000011731697,0.0000013194132,0.000044705488],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9998658,0.000008168508,0.000060340364,0.0000023206037,4.2194563e-7,0.0000015713614,0.000031870943,8.5860864e-7,0.000028583425],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99989414,0.00002358763,0.0000074580944,0.00004087901,0.000010410264,0.00002351755],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99983,0.000045298886,0.000050646973,0.000019515946,0.000018908218,0.000035558347],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002261651,0.00018785885,0.00020368997,0.00040884034,0.0003145753,0.00024882416,0.00019135758,0.00010689898,0.00038571778],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00028794433,0.0001092019,0.00010475094,0.00023477693,0.00039216943,0.00018606355,0.00030324416,0.00014935968,0.000055636705],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00022464685,0.00006941981,0.8261469,0.00002691366,0.000101965314,0.00025200608,0.0011737345,0.0005294325,0.1651978,0.00010858354,0.00003525511,0.006133371],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000015728189,0.000031563206,0.99855083,0.0000011748633,0.000006715127,0.00009206443,0.00037041967,0.00032752584,0.00052850036,0.00004658693,0.000040871382,0.0000022258025],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0030552754,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.01332365,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0030552754,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00017655885,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00011441277,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.006074965},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4392096001","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.171095","title":"Carbon fractions in wood for estimating embodied carbon in the built environment","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Forest Ecology and Biodiversity Studies","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"The Scarborough Hospital; University of Toronto","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Environmental science; Carbon fibers; Pulp and paper industry; Carbon accounting; Pine wood; Engineering; Materials science; Composite material; Ecology; Greenhouse gas; Botany; Biology","score_opus":0.01970398393276032,"score_gpt":0.2136650355865834,"score_spread":0.19396105165382307,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4392096001","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.72273445,0.005520353,0.24925895,0.00009422107,0.00016587219,0.00018955288,0.00876149,0.0007398639,0.012535289],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9489084,0.0013305441,0.045083154,0.00004058451,0.00001674386,0.00016698483,0.0016413326,0.00030184438,0.0025104594],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99972624,0.000048214028,0.000028725628,0.00008860123,0.000071523275,0.000036747715],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999408,0.0003338923,0.00004650161,0.00010439699,0.00008745292,0.000019783756],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006603027,0.0010977163,0.0005339343,0.0036396147,0.0004823164,0.0013732297,0.0009143457,0.00075830036,0.0034863683],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0017825341,0.00031801077,0.00086716673,0.00335636,0.00042195743,0.0019989982,0.0003725707,0.00050072593,0.0013004991],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0008071643,0.0003858879,0.18086888,0.0011381267,0.0010950051,0.00054225937,0.00048329643,0.25578797,0.20038089,0.024872083,0.0014469756,0.33219147],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003107496,0.00021227852,0.25688314,0.00038118268,0.0006174264,0.0008956453,0.0005469983,0.2952026,0.40397882,0.021321075,0.01969315,0.0002366703],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.009951563,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.01177913,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.009951563,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007129388,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00042985068,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.019787252},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4392123519","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.171246","title":"Nitrogen deposition suppresses soil respiration by reducing global belowground activity","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Soil Carbon and Nitrogen Dynamics","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Lakehead University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Respiration; Soil respiration; Environmental science; Nitrogen; Deposition (geology); Environmental chemistry; Soil science; Agronomy; Chemistry; Biology; Botany","score_opus":0.00989551595233235,"score_gpt":0.2078014648354703,"score_spread":0.19790594888313795,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4392123519","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99522287,0.00086224964,0.0013637126,0.0003248882,0.000095626056,0.0000111552745,0.000118244236,0.00009833109,0.0019030294],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9957403,0.00043749643,0.0011032433,0.00017010584,0.000042609638,0.000015001946,0.0001791317,0.000047807353,0.0022643355],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99986184,0.000016716058,0.000010429582,0.00005454641,0.000026776253,0.000029622675],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997044,0.000044684133,0.0000570322,0.000041214367,0.00003682272,0.00011569112],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00019185012,0.0003749611,0.00039579716,0.00015252715,0.0003065311,0.00053705083,0.00039340678,0.00053237187,0.0012671719],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00031174524,0.0002505938,0.0002423911,0.00014280311,0.0004768676,0.00029902192,0.0005328155,0.00046553047,0.00021687051],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00072198006,0.000048924157,0.0027255053,0.000058085192,0.000030547213,0.000047091205,0.000019328587,0.00023094371,0.993436,0.00015918734,0.0000732353,0.0024492522],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0006389394,0.001278743,0.20822775,0.00002276928,0.00017409789,0.00039911384,0.00018962454,0.005964323,0.7717831,0.0022634747,0.009029789,0.00002822743],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0033687428,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.006924272,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0033687428,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005130275,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006648784,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.006698251},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4392127952","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.171146","title":"Vegetation types and flood water level are dominant factors controlling the carbon sequestration potential in Dongting Lake floodplain, China","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Plant Water Relations and Carbon Dynamics","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":21,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Montréal","funders":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Wetland; Environmental science; Carbon sequestration; Floodplain; Eddy covariance; Hydrology (agriculture); Vegetation (pathology); Ecosystem; Flood myth; Water level; Carbon sink; Ecology; Carbon dioxide; Geography; Geology","score_opus":0.006550214272632488,"score_gpt":0.18132305522892686,"score_spread":0.17477284095629436,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4392127952","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99978524,0.000017647406,0.000021379261,0.000020580597,8.6147327e-7,0.0000011483248,0.000044008862,0.0000016912282,0.00010734765],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99977773,0.000011208809,0.000015652266,0.0000053266804,0.000001378358,0.0000014534639,0.00006285704,6.7267473e-7,0.00012364563],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997843,0.000030361116,0.000021822376,0.000048896793,0.00002658394,0.000088098124],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99968314,0.000042705193,0.00007958569,0.000015286134,0.000046973026,0.00013233269],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003517069,0.00030771608,0.00028772125,0.0009792332,0.0007892858,0.0006098941,0.00043476248,0.00027004062,0.00088436867],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00033752655,0.00030106952,0.0004470394,0.0011723902,0.0006891218,0.00041864917,0.0005700483,0.0002033308,0.00006545284],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000812477,0.000034347955,0.99351126,0.000017109349,0.00008932475,0.00016163198,0.0007140997,0.000343428,0.0028488536,0.0001328514,0.000088715125,0.001977266],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000025434526,0.000008442819,0.9987577,0.0000014026415,0.000015635984,0.000016996544,0.00051717553,0.0005261081,0.00004854177,0.000033731427,0.00006774792,0.0000040026184],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.120747566,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.25906664,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.120747566,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0011169934,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0017587168,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.24008948},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4392133664","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.171194","title":"Antimony mobility in soil near historical waste rock at the world's largest Sb mine, Central China","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Arsenic contamination and mitigation","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":17,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Antimony; Ferrihydrite; Soil water; Weathering; Goethite; Environmental chemistry; Antimonate; Precipitation; Geochemistry; Chemistry; Geology; Mineralogy; Metallurgy; Adsorption; Soil science; Materials science; Inorganic chemistry","score_opus":0.005387330513876942,"score_gpt":0.19704133471033997,"score_spread":0.19165400419646303,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4392133664","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99968433,0.00002656823,0.000024820301,0.000010058202,0.0000010913634,0.0000013465761,0.00010064991,0.0000025204615,0.00014862529],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9994394,0.00004961001,0.000043449632,0.0000059405743,0.0000018789071,0.0000020616676,0.00011423341,0.0000012837031,0.00034219614],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998764,0.000008813276,0.0000082200795,0.000039616512,0.000032689997,0.000034249155],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998896,0.000013132617,0.00002287647,0.000003889257,0.00004406814,0.000026370884],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00011866875,0.00028637642,0.0003817624,0.001606723,0.00116541,0.00059408,0.00053496176,0.00056081236,0.0007289355],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00015230376,0.00023862292,0.0003384226,0.0008923817,0.0004167882,0.00043745447,0.00049851567,0.00020539392,0.00016929611],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000842342,0.00015619864,0.794457,0.00020007817,0.00013552653,0.0012894294,0.001986178,0.0019462171,0.18982106,0.00022831172,0.000387652,0.00855001],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002392005,0.00020931227,0.9796556,0.00001533101,0.00007344673,0.00030460395,0.0033748157,0.0037959402,0.011776085,0.000113573755,0.0006315953,0.00002575092],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.11890367,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.14709786,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.11890367,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0010428886,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0012134626,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.23642313},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4392138364","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.171222","title":"Human biomonitoring of dioxins, furans, and non-ortho dioxin-like polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) in blood plasma from Old Crow, Yukon, Canada (2019)","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Toxic Organic Pollutants Impact","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Université de Montréal; Institut National de Santé Publique du Québec; University of Waterloo","funders":"Crown-Indigenous Relations and Northern Affairs Canada","keywords":"Biomonitoring; Congener; Environmental chemistry; Population; Persistent organic pollutant; Food chain; Polychlorinated biphenyl; Polychlorinated dibenzofurans; Polychlorinated dibenzodioxins; Chemistry; Environmental science; Contamination; Environmental health; Ecology; Biology","score_opus":0.005284632561721881,"score_gpt":0.1996633885236123,"score_spread":0.19437875596189041,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4392138364","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99073046,0.00073019863,0.0009539261,0.00023668986,0.000018816065,0.00012439609,0.0040922263,0.000029367879,0.0030838884],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98842734,0.0005793579,0.001164558,0.00037179308,0.0000037648338,0.000048093323,0.0025113584,0.000007659107,0.006886055],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99965274,0.000025234374,0.000013036105,0.00009262802,0.00013737557,0.000079010424],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996019,0.000012371994,0.000023356966,0.000012519312,0.00030027042,0.00004960691],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00031829346,0.00030138888,0.00019188214,0.0005041442,0.0017298729,0.0007116239,0.00042619952,0.0003769317,0.0008252638],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003123575,0.00017786499,0.00018302367,0.0010451787,0.0004682013,0.00010435215,0.00043701645,0.00028025534,0.00021710018],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005709038,0.00015682065,0.9035253,0.00018024693,0.00013133357,0.00072568405,0.002955948,0.00046339098,0.05103221,0.000238972,0.005146273,0.03487281],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001907161,0.00030269663,0.98011965,0.00003710696,0.000067392626,0.00037939026,0.0027308466,0.0003218402,0.0073858663,0.00005203211,0.008565038,0.000019017069],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9379512,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9732603,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.062048793,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.006695952,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0071697063,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1248284},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4392142622","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.171256","title":"Peaks and transient dynamics of ecological and biogeochemical variables following impoundment in boreal reservoirs","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Fish Ecology and Management Studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec en Outaouais","funders":"","keywords":"Biogeochemical cycle; Environmental science; Boreal; Ecology; Lake ecosystem; Ecosystem; Nutrient; Aquatic ecosystem; Greenhouse gas; Biomass (ecology); Hydrology (agriculture); Biology; Geology","score_opus":0.005910554162034273,"score_gpt":0.1993442038971382,"score_spread":0.1934336497351039,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4392142622","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9993362,0.000018805425,0.00018720207,0.000024976847,9.714212e-7,0.0000025913705,0.0002246729,0.000014695039,0.0001899181],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99946207,0.000010022552,0.00008363202,0.0000044823837,8.2520074e-7,0.0000029066323,0.00035654198,0.0000018699366,0.000077733275],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99986494,0.000022464252,0.000008095201,0.0000391091,0.00002070967,0.00004459462],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992367,0.00023963352,0.0001864222,0.000055031727,0.00016522866,0.000117031435],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00064845727,0.00021633315,0.00019813923,0.0005003721,0.0003962772,0.0007019145,0.0004161617,0.0005024579,0.0007722721],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0019655444,0.00018414241,0.00037029604,0.0005523149,0.0004289947,0.000520327,0.00047866622,0.00044173337,0.00012352501],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00017564588,0.00006322853,0.9765461,0.000023616754,0.00007636067,0.00023784657,0.00038616548,0.0135234995,0.003977648,0.00021099528,0.00032211098,0.0044568665],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000025415839,0.0000388098,0.9795328,0.0000052600453,0.0000110760775,0.000040908923,0.00024629626,0.01953984,0.00035015403,0.00007367286,0.00014483555,0.000013879166],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.15867016,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.19255732,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.15867016,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0015066328,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005599425,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.31549317},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4392190325","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.171283","title":"Microplastic contamination in different shell length in Tivela mactroides (Born, 1778)","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Microplastics and Plastic Pollution","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":14,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo; Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa e Inovação do Espírito Santo; Vale Canada Limited","keywords":"Microplastics; Contamination; Biota; Environmental chemistry; Context (archaeology); Environmental science; Chemistry; Biology; Ecology","score_opus":0.005541799402062321,"score_gpt":0.18795268417458003,"score_spread":0.1824108847725177,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4392190325","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99929607,0.00008595314,0.00003796312,0.000004716359,0.0000017216183,0.0000020068187,0.00013117393,0.0000027643537,0.00043768118],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9974322,0.00007177549,0.0001669846,0.000023631288,0.0000027022509,0.000006596059,0.00023789356,0.000005085372,0.0020530564],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998778,0.000006331142,0.000008384424,0.000059078524,0.000026310863,0.000022094779],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997589,0.000043342283,0.00008788643,0.000009293265,0.000060361428,0.000040347313],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00007846991,0.00029199797,0.00019292784,0.0011516222,0.0005979899,0.00040021542,0.0002982273,0.00035006047,0.00088557537],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00023148305,0.00020386132,0.00022563225,0.00037166558,0.00039567307,0.0002945109,0.0003633595,0.00035843154,0.00033950564],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0011443751,0.00034737427,0.35556534,0.00009028864,0.000074923046,0.0018929247,0.0032033084,0.00019471106,0.6248801,0.00024470498,0.00016969886,0.012192259],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000041291532,0.00029864642,0.9757438,0.000009206163,0.000039375507,0.0007128539,0.0008578559,0.00013915368,0.020869467,0.000058705715,0.0012563907,0.000010471071],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.008899082,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.011223221,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.008899082,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004497787,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00021484695,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.017694592},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4392202267","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.171257","title":"Identifying transcriptomic indicators of tertiary treated municipal effluent in longnose dace (Rhinichthys cataractae) caged under semi-controlled conditions in experimental raceways","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Aquaculture disease management and microbiota","field":"Immunology and Microbiology","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo; University of Alberta; University of Calgary","funders":"City of Calgary; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Alberta Innovates","keywords":"Effluent; Biology; Animal science; Transcriptome; Zoology; Gene expression; Gene; Environmental science","score_opus":0.009215433766360064,"score_gpt":0.2464937930155961,"score_spread":0.23727835924923604,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4392202267","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9989115,0.00008742014,0.00020056083,0.000011742779,0.000004672318,0.000015511794,0.0005892787,0.0000068903714,0.00017244882],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99122554,0.0001961988,0.0021065655,0.0001456922,0.00000546751,0.00021958603,0.0026246218,0.000024916872,0.003451379],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998153,0.000013139005,0.000008978397,0.00010075529,0.00002862896,0.000033334716],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99977607,0.000019745043,0.00007207477,0.000018114713,0.000047528745,0.00006641334],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000115754425,0.00035565725,0.0003597922,0.00026739945,0.0003217962,0.00038934583,0.00023638675,0.00027275077,0.0008466585],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001755893,0.00022219698,0.00038095965,0.00024431106,0.00043233074,0.00024882273,0.00038205198,0.0005575797,0.00019838876],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0004783706,0.00006446938,0.008666632,0.00003753354,0.000015271069,0.000041804742,0.00013955873,0.000042108197,0.9895934,0.000014495732,0.00003125371,0.00087520806],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00004197349,0.0023225879,0.8830188,0.000013622003,0.00008059298,0.00019219147,0.0008122183,0.00049017096,0.11126563,0.00004481703,0.0016828984,0.000034488672],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0063475533,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.026790522,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0063475533,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00069386826,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00042334868,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.012621224},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4392245393","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.171302","title":"Biochar and vegetation effects on discharge water quality from organic-substrate green roofs","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Urban Heat Island Mitigation","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Carleton University; University of Toronto","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; University of Toronto","keywords":"Biochar; Environmental science; Substrate (aquarium); Vegetation (pathology); Water quality; Environmental chemistry; Chemistry; Ecology; Pyrolysis; Biology","score_opus":0.008111654817445817,"score_gpt":0.2072664924806925,"score_spread":0.19915483766324668,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4392245393","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9996123,0.000050677685,0.00008908761,0.0000045667234,0.00000425968,0.0000022479455,0.000059773414,0.0000026719238,0.00017439928],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99915826,0.000052545332,0.00013862758,0.000010935175,0.0000016937448,0.0000015984705,0.00007744345,0.0000030733174,0.00055589125],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998448,0.000018042405,0.0000074391583,0.000033742388,0.000035582932,0.000060328282],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99983037,0.000049634433,0.000029017352,0.000010704472,0.000041907304,0.000038291215],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00014829096,0.00020873676,0.00023216009,0.00016414883,0.00025869932,0.00041270233,0.00016597277,0.00022018858,0.0013221671],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00022176944,0.00009072502,0.00030461737,0.00015007806,0.00022567998,0.00018454739,0.00017717591,0.00029543444,0.00013927212],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0034112327,0.00011956747,0.0069060773,0.00006257402,0.00005396785,0.000068879235,0.000050953797,0.00065394683,0.984886,0.000041470674,0.00003699314,0.003708253],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000040467246,0.001612264,0.078643784,0.0000067623682,0.00007344477,0.000038859376,0.00026019095,0.0020744735,0.9167186,0.00005363576,0.0004670003,0.000010536356],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.007825687,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.010283821,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.007825687,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00036842452,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00025487735,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.015560269},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4392302769","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.171290","title":"Fertilisation of agricultural soils with municipal biosolids: Glyphosate and aminomethylphosphonic acid inputs to Québec field crop soils","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Pesticide and Herbicide Environmental Studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Grain Research Centre; Université de Montréal; Université du Québec à Montréal","funders":"Ministère de l'Agriculture, des Pêcheries et de l'Alimentation","keywords":"Aminomethylphosphonic acid; Glyphosate; Agronomy; Soil water; Environmental science; Biosolids; Crop; Phosphorus; Chemistry; Biology; Environmental engineering; Soil science","score_opus":0.008465997094463338,"score_gpt":0.20772426595617088,"score_spread":0.19925826886170755,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4392302769","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9962645,0.00022585382,0.00012251234,0.00014984666,0.000023486728,0.00006720533,0.00057665654,0.000023559007,0.0025463135],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.988971,0.00023881874,0.00052829407,0.00016791304,0.000007274081,0.000040201357,0.0005136287,0.000013291751,0.009519474],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99955696,0.00006130403,0.000017606231,0.00012232969,0.00006979415,0.00017190567],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991258,0.0001641914,0.00009619463,0.00003238141,0.000323513,0.00025796393],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004550215,0.00042320363,0.0003920687,0.00052474765,0.0013855221,0.0012937592,0.0013545906,0.0008093717,0.0051685795],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0008375376,0.00023900361,0.00024315449,0.0004734791,0.0005695484,0.00039523045,0.00035385462,0.00061474985,0.00035031047],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0205583,0.0013598744,0.07240961,0.0009743855,0.00035279052,0.0010844119,0.0012478059,0.008672854,0.84315276,0.0010977666,0.0043312856,0.04475816],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00096276705,0.007678836,0.74020314,0.00015927176,0.00037003163,0.00023727214,0.004338687,0.017552778,0.19938572,0.0005289753,0.028416092,0.00016645151],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9258893,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.96842265,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.07411069,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.02931911,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.013437335,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.212726},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4392344038","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.171431","title":"Biomineralization of phosphorus during anaerobic treatment of distillery wastewaters","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Phosphorus and nutrient management","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Alberta Innovates","keywords":"Biogas; Anaerobic digestion; Wastewater; Waste management; Phosphorus; Sewage treatment; Environmental science; Digestate; Pulp and paper industry; Methane; Environmental engineering; Chemistry; Engineering","score_opus":0.006735998261158798,"score_gpt":0.19302765042459244,"score_spread":0.18629165216343363,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4392344038","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99839586,0.00023562092,0.00040235097,0.000031370942,0.000013634138,0.000007779751,0.00006170843,0.000007337621,0.0008442872],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9983146,0.00017027583,0.0003607525,0.000015800524,0.0000058481014,0.000004993138,0.00008161334,0.0000052537907,0.0010408019],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99983597,0.000023791954,0.000008449428,0.00002132276,0.000046414454,0.00006403722],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999182,0.000030489728,0.000011575808,0.0000036811791,0.000020084884,0.000015963724],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00021577283,0.0002740298,0.00031718233,0.00020965509,0.00035510416,0.00039604775,0.0002229108,0.00026526622,0.0008098049],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00039733638,0.00012359806,0.00016093727,0.00020948003,0.00027354583,0.00026870126,0.00027714463,0.0003706091,0.000114548675],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005162252,0.00003120565,0.0005314316,0.000046862926,0.00000620996,0.000065632514,0.000072119874,0.00022233368,0.99543,0.000056988214,0.0000405145,0.0029805491],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000018498862,0.00030036658,0.0062036547,0.0000050861927,0.000009014921,0.00006672473,0.00017839631,0.00159055,0.9902811,0.00006889285,0.0012684544,0.000009230446],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.007237966,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.007612228,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.007237966,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00037600345,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005472834,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.014391661},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4392345158","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.171292","title":"Applying the modified UV-activated TOP assay to complex matrices impacted by aqueous film-forming foams","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances research","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Montréal; McGill University","funders":"Strategic Environmental Research and Development Program","keywords":"Soil water; Chemistry; Sulfonate; Aqueous solution; Organic matter; Environmental chemistry; Perfluorooctane; Molar concentration; Nuclear chemistry; Organic chemistry; Environmental science","score_opus":0.022394475434874037,"score_gpt":0.26965758629361447,"score_spread":0.24726311085874042,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4392345158","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.5478052,0.0055441763,0.42608887,0.00041053502,0.001205046,0.0006226643,0.00197839,0.0020304292,0.014314763],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.68719494,0.0047107874,0.272151,0.0005191923,0.0002691408,0.0006964809,0.0033690843,0.00031488863,0.030774588],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9977277,0.00045252722,0.00012872308,0.0004888623,0.0008020502,0.0004002795],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99841547,0.00052027876,0.00016912304,0.00024038057,0.00052479317,0.0001300253],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0009818863,0.0019303618,0.0008304486,0.0017865348,0.0006877423,0.0010330412,0.001287799,0.0014430336,0.0030291723],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0014907654,0.0007684855,0.0012929424,0.0007572922,0.000755308,0.00062726066,0.00075520977,0.0014912296,0.0021748825],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000103408616,0.000052065247,0.0006177788,0.00011796623,0.00003541144,0.000053170887,0.0000519119,0.000084740655,0.9951448,0.00008303167,0.00008160861,0.0035740049],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000061666296,0.00041234866,0.0032621473,0.000022100048,0.00008009754,0.0001880456,0.000058637117,0.001870309,0.99244785,0.00010934993,0.0015235347,0.000019436251],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002780995,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.005512883,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0030291723,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005189283,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0008476744,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0101335645},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4392350762","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.171451","title":"Development of a spiropyran-assisted cellulose aerogel with switchable wettability as oil sorbent for oil spill cleanup","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Photochromic and Fluorescence Chemistry","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":15,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Memorial University of Newfoundland","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Research Chairs; Canada Foundation for Innovation","keywords":"Aerogel; Sorbent; Materials science; Chemical engineering; Carboxymethyl cellulose; Wetting; Spiropyran; Adsorption; Sorption; Organic chemistry; Composite material; Chemistry; Polymer","score_opus":0.012676339395135317,"score_gpt":0.2210024688346421,"score_spread":0.2083261294395068,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4392350762","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9846178,0.0013048195,0.010845865,0.00012465025,0.00006695658,0.000038580325,0.00021103946,0.0002243968,0.0025659725],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98777485,0.0010109985,0.0076076407,0.000060018214,0.000013411377,0.000023019413,0.00018049125,0.000030209894,0.0032993027],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999405,0.0000040111213,0.000004272391,0.000013860405,0.00001895494,0.000018405148],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999497,0.0000059102354,0.000012435881,0.0000053847803,0.000013155204,0.000013500799],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00012025235,0.00025895276,0.00017176764,0.0001706528,0.00011471362,0.00018549705,0.00018818102,0.000277299,0.00056486635],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000104528335,0.00011919123,0.00028220675,0.00012895928,0.00009699897,0.0002552044,0.00018523564,0.00029169803,0.00025701086],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001570615,0.000011959587,0.00006709434,0.00003084261,0.000005006724,0.00005534795,0.000010414489,0.00010843912,0.9976077,0.0000910772,0.000035482735,0.0019609197],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000045746187,0.00007460926,0.000529734,0.0000021264705,0.0000072982525,0.00006386437,0.000008457978,0.0010609785,0.996846,0.000018623006,0.0013775891,0.0000061790665],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0004916192,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0011487057,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00056486635,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00016933534,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00022183076,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0018897057},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4392371023","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.171436","title":"Is current generation of polychlorinated biphenyls exceeding peak production of the 1970s?","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Toxic Organic Pollutants Impact","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":25,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Mount Royal University","funders":"","keywords":"Pollutant; Environmental science; Human health; Production (economics); Product (mathematics); Environmental protection; Waste management; Environmental chemistry; Environmental health; Chemistry; Engineering","score_opus":0.026082954391215638,"score_gpt":0.2480075834561484,"score_spread":0.22192462906493277,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4392371023","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.7097103,0.1251208,0.0014508225,0.09895017,0.004144194,0.000016530576,0.006200586,0.00014485241,0.05426187],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9308719,0.05349299,0.00034708335,0.0074968464,0.0029573254,0.0000046029418,0.0013101439,0.000024995077,0.0034941998],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99962604,0.000027201024,0.000023990951,0.000097354234,0.00010912519,0.000116322466],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9984036,0.00022136189,0.00057273614,0.000051148094,0.0006108315,0.00014033217],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006039868,0.00023713373,0.00030196842,0.0009589658,0.00037639381,0.0019828887,0.00037722415,0.0011458538,0.00512978],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0024175213,0.00015062153,0.00026876072,0.001971844,0.00089400896,0.0022259927,0.00035203987,0.00092549284,0.0010343203],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0011233661,0.00014627505,0.66387135,0.0013968794,0.00036676176,0.0021574285,0.0012204122,0.0006578232,0.015518768,0.019882467,0.033755593,0.25990278],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000012946318,0.00016327697,0.84918505,0.000458963,0.00011681695,0.0021330933,0.0043930025,0.00021231637,0.003204266,0.005373159,0.1347059,0.000041248055],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.030270291,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.032295365,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.030270291,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0020783541,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001474553,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.060188174},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4392462885","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.171485","title":"Geospatial analysis of groundwater arsenic and fluoride in Quaternary aquifers of southern Ontario, Canada","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Arsenic contamination and mitigation","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Canadian Nuclear Laboratories; University of Guelph","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Economic and Social Research Institute; University of Guelph","keywords":"Groundwater; Geology; Overburden; Aquifer; Water well; Hydrology (agriculture); Bedrock; Water table; Spatial distribution; Glacial period; Geomorphology; Mining engineering","score_opus":0.004499136047453221,"score_gpt":0.1777830820168769,"score_spread":0.17328394596942368,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4392462885","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99017894,0.00024408704,0.00030906886,0.00012207688,0.0000045902393,0.000033094602,0.0055958154,0.00002963793,0.0034826035],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9948521,0.00022212727,0.0006530346,0.00001740914,0.0000023305993,0.000014045611,0.0022208765,0.0000065364834,0.0020115029],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997124,0.000020045678,0.000021269152,0.000050863953,0.00011932228,0.000076128694],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99930334,0.00004824817,0.0000874687,0.000021203328,0.00047756586,0.00006223149],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00021495945,0.00020566453,0.00028426605,0.0033689893,0.0019225029,0.0009944154,0.0005295375,0.0002566859,0.0013605704],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00080859393,0.00019925341,0.00036348056,0.006808254,0.00064166554,0.0002507587,0.0006170268,0.0001931395,0.00014798713],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001832843,0.000054177544,0.96099037,0.00015257736,0.00013423056,0.0003307912,0.0024089557,0.0072390973,0.0036322528,0.0013241967,0.003021595,0.020528415],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000069223643,0.000008010388,0.99013126,0.000022949633,0.000031740372,0.000036546357,0.0022391758,0.0034760898,0.00026379936,0.00008922571,0.0036830483,0.000011050004],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9956422,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9981833,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.01688348,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.01688348,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.016837342,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.12249875},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4392469710","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.171465","title":"Photochemical processes transform dissolved organic matter differently depending on its initial composition","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Marine and coastal ecosystems","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":32,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Trent University","funders":"Chongqing University; National Natural Science Foundation of China; Canada Research Chairs","keywords":"Dissolved organic carbon; Humus; Chemistry; Environmental chemistry; Photochemistry; Biogeochemical cycle; Photobleaching; Ecology; Soil water; Biology","score_opus":0.011497522334266699,"score_gpt":0.2027236008368392,"score_spread":0.1912260785025725,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4392469710","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9920774,0.00049133797,0.0033165934,0.00013276322,0.00007885714,0.000027231928,0.00037308896,0.000043212043,0.003459427],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9960569,0.00032712932,0.0009857275,0.00007306012,0.000010733883,0.000012817259,0.00041159094,0.00003658261,0.002085511],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998517,0.00001144002,0.000005938945,0.000056142562,0.000033401262,0.000041397518],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998273,0.00005124326,0.00002474453,0.000015546671,0.000050720115,0.00003034546],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016944177,0.00032889485,0.00026533756,0.00026461124,0.00030485733,0.0009049204,0.0002711334,0.00040258095,0.0016213345],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00035481484,0.00022591013,0.00041767897,0.0003060487,0.00043802639,0.0006879836,0.00038980058,0.00080168433,0.00042743766],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00030089586,0.0000398948,0.0064293467,0.00006392973,0.00003597344,0.000044286884,0.000087229375,0.00030631098,0.987357,0.0008320435,0.00009774539,0.004405348],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000038875292,0.00017773989,0.055448286,0.000008411663,0.00004487878,0.000070202455,0.0003578987,0.0031271246,0.9375316,0.0010273763,0.0021452368,0.000022271848],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0033954391,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0023955863,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0033954391,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00086972455,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004303058,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0067513585},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4392499883","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.171559","title":"Biosolids, an important route for transporting poly- and perfluoroalkyl substances from wastewater treatment plants into the environment: A systematic review","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances research","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":48,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University","funders":"Iran University of Medical Sciences","keywords":"Biosolids; Environmental chemistry; Wastewater; Sewage treatment; Adsorption; Chemistry; Activated sludge; Sewage sludge; Environmental science; Environmental engineering; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.03017658965363604,"score_gpt":0.29186103700129334,"score_spread":0.2616844473476573,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4392499883","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00032011818,0.99911195,0.00006722166,0.00010303345,0.00005763845,0.000046358247,0.00017630098,0.0000035419896,0.0001138858],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.002085754,0.9973322,0.00019725473,0.00018042978,0.00002068903,0.00003804141,0.00007811146,0.0000014142214,0.000066121094],"study_design_codex":"systematic_review","study_design_gemma":"systematic_review","domain_scores_codex":[0.997855,0.0004971818,0.0008264709,0.00025238542,0.00045651806,0.00011234826],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9944641,0.003355796,0.0012436728,0.000077748344,0.0007226056,0.00013604951],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.003449143,0.0015965003,0.005065249,0.00879423,0.00043991552,0.0024748421,0.0013705329,0.0019299907,0.0034690995],"category_scores_gemma":[0.009980328,0.0007246058,0.005526738,0.009191105,0.000658981,0.0019564591,0.0011701637,0.0011125602,0.00038090354],"study_design_candidate":"systematic_review","study_design_consensus":"systematic_review","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00012949246,0.000020395459,0.00040241895,0.9328489,0.0049612112,0.00010413638,0.00013725593,0.00013824014,0.0003779569,0.0003060823,0.00241006,0.058163892],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00024886243,0.00034108106,0.00444381,0.792789,0.1022764,0.0006999627,0.00052777515,0.00012951905,0.0005298633,0.0005216279,0.09741322,0.000078942394],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.012450551,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.03632864,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.012450551,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0021205572,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.011700059,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.024756134},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4392564760","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.171493","title":"Internal phosphorus loading in a chain of eutrophic hardwater lakes in Saskatchewan, Canada","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Aquatic Ecosystems and Phytoplankton Dynamics","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada; Global Institute for Water Security; University of Saskatchewan","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Sediment; Eutrophication; Environmental chemistry; Phosphorus; Water column; Organic matter; Redox; Flux (metallurgy); Fractionation; Sink (geography); Nutrient; Phosphate; Chemistry; Anoxic waters; Geology; Oceanography; Inorganic chemistry","score_opus":0.004516109613773064,"score_gpt":0.17993407912179976,"score_spread":0.17541796950802668,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4392564760","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9976547,0.00011705025,0.00006186631,0.00005370795,0.0000026894238,0.000028168866,0.00080613623,0.0000082535225,0.0012674764],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99695456,0.00017196084,0.0003547584,0.00008428554,0.0000015378099,0.00002778509,0.00072349457,0.000005549106,0.0016760064],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997191,0.000014995104,0.000020511618,0.00007917589,0.00007942984,0.000086830245],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994159,0.00003534072,0.0000766636,0.000017234881,0.00033699156,0.000117893884],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00020724288,0.0004225131,0.00037409028,0.0011228566,0.0025573848,0.0011072541,0.0005766496,0.00031014858,0.0012628217],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004115004,0.00036738286,0.00023774496,0.0026503268,0.0009146054,0.0003082931,0.0009366406,0.00028329744,0.00019264218],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00015857739,0.0000367193,0.9786587,0.000056886067,0.000091319016,0.00035937177,0.001579331,0.00048437752,0.008719952,0.00015286115,0.0006234204,0.009078615],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000057915795,0.000013497841,0.9973347,0.000011743668,0.000016944881,0.000038946273,0.0011428718,0.00043457258,0.00036252115,0.000030115845,0.00059990806,0.000008443721],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9871575,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.99675083,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.02299084,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.02299084,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.019302595,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.16681099},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4392579008","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.171400","title":"Comparative assessment of leaf photosynthetic capacity datasets for estimating terrestrial gross primary productivity","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Plant Water Relations and Carbon Dynamics","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Primary production; Evergreen; Shrubland; Environmental science; Plant functional type; Deciduous; Biosphere; Biosphere model; Atmospheric sciences; Vegetation (pathology); Carbon cycle; Productivity; Photosynthetic capacity; Leaf area index; Terrestrial ecosystem; Photosynthesis; Ecology; Ecosystem; Botany; Biology","score_opus":0.022850298206424178,"score_gpt":0.261355227514702,"score_spread":0.23850492930827785,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4392579008","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.91090363,0.00089863694,0.02385335,0.0004060214,0.000067545945,0.0001749274,0.0562307,0.0012879132,0.0061773835],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.86930484,0.00025944997,0.03577411,0.000090823014,0.00003251125,0.00020950772,0.09324949,0.00021794415,0.0008613647],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9979202,0.00069257,0.0001718671,0.0004453283,0.0006427685,0.00012728437],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9907085,0.003888335,0.00072957197,0.0018204101,0.0025273652,0.00032590565],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.007064023,0.00059781264,0.00047040675,0.0033344387,0.0005622421,0.0013050354,0.0010938862,0.0012600644,0.0014575175],"category_scores_gemma":[0.010332003,0.00024318209,0.0008592284,0.0037486283,0.00024633805,0.001934019,0.0011187205,0.0005613551,0.00058371923],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.003953121,0.0015650254,0.4620222,0.0013649346,0.0032129942,0.00035160506,0.0008009621,0.120910384,0.078056596,0.008545845,0.019703433,0.299513],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00026556404,0.0005268171,0.7991692,0.00019041025,0.0004548465,0.00027350182,0.00048129502,0.15726338,0.019327529,0.0024979368,0.019429909,0.00011971027],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.010563783,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.017732512,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.010563783,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0011177778,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0008692925,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.037358582},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4392595081","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.171602","title":"Microplastics affect the ecological stoichiometry of plant, soil and microbes in a greenhouse vegetable system","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Microplastics and Plastic Pollution","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":21,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Chemistry; Soil water; Microbial population biology; Environmental chemistry; Low-density polyethylene; Stoichiometry; Soil carbon; Ecological stoichiometry; Phosphorus; Ecology; Biology; Bacteria; Polyethylene; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.006067757483249572,"score_gpt":0.18116925480549928,"score_spread":0.17510149732224972,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4392595081","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99961,0.000054941615,0.00008145858,0.000008863483,0.0000014001295,0.0000042334677,0.000055962977,0.0000050791245,0.00017808401],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99924314,0.000037248465,0.00016089105,0.000013725347,7.244413e-7,0.000006445432,0.000120276214,0.0000067162136,0.00041091177],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998217,0.00003407507,0.000011422975,0.00006590599,0.00002767461,0.00003927579],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99946445,0.00021742917,0.00006561351,0.000029630844,0.000065772765,0.00015704207],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016975193,0.0003140003,0.00033001177,0.00034228136,0.00044739924,0.00050930626,0.00044829253,0.00039312994,0.00067246147],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00027737726,0.0002980343,0.000191751,0.00018694717,0.00045705965,0.0005310744,0.00051862444,0.00043853043,0.00012914583],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003483297,0.000033751243,0.004569725,0.00002571651,0.000010899788,0.00006409352,0.000079006844,0.00017389191,0.99420446,0.000053976368,0.000013007622,0.0004232024],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000065202556,0.0023551749,0.45250365,0.000013302999,0.0001139929,0.000371941,0.0023342427,0.00717262,0.5330821,0.0004605673,0.0014535107,0.0000736322],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.009371358,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.01313791,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.009371358,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00096189266,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00038360103,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.018633664},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4392613495","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.171515","title":"Eco-efficiency as a prioritization tool in the reduction of food waste in restaurants","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Food Waste Reduction and Sustainability","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université Laval","funders":"Fonds de recherche du Québec – Nature et technologies; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Mitacs","keywords":"Eco-efficiency; Environmental economics; Food waste; Work (physics); Business; Environmental impact assessment; Life-cycle assessment; Service (business); Product (mathematics); Prioritization; Sustainable development; Marketing; Production (economics); Engineering; Waste management; Economics; Process management; Mathematics","score_opus":0.010102806748174176,"score_gpt":0.211726207640954,"score_spread":0.20162340089277983,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4392613495","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.77450424,0.0020131366,0.19333151,0.0017714894,0.0001239415,0.00032952748,0.00042137297,0.0004733733,0.027031438],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.94440305,0.00026319714,0.052790534,0.00008238171,0.000012106769,0.00005284581,0.000098427765,0.000025205112,0.0022722383],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99593794,0.0024794445,0.00013944236,0.00021231863,0.00094136567,0.00028957787],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9975567,0.0013889441,0.0002586389,0.00011479341,0.00052165095,0.00015917786],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0052211806,0.00062985497,0.0007354435,0.002805779,0.0005938485,0.0028514087,0.000780867,0.0005095379,0.0025729123],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0043414356,0.0002864409,0.00062515214,0.0018708762,0.0005745846,0.0010806075,0.0010748396,0.0004932377,0.00031197123],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0036909413,0.0026707486,0.10402989,0.0020066975,0.0010106815,0.00075218076,0.0017314062,0.16032921,0.04585745,0.060787078,0.0059574363,0.6111762],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002502577,0.003724573,0.10632361,0.00055015314,0.0009307589,0.00077145913,0.0067977356,0.72428644,0.08670144,0.042997353,0.026383633,0.0002825877],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0061616437,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.009562248,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0061616437,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0016333649,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0021052554,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.027612507},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4392654296","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.171637","title":"Modeling greenhouse gas emissions from biological wastewater treatment process with experimental verification: A case study of paper mill","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Wastewater Treatment and Nitrogen Removal","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Greenhouse gas; Aeration; Environmental science; Environmental engineering; Sewage treatment; Wastewater; Carbon dioxide; Nitrous oxide; Waste management; Paper mill; Mill; Effluent; Engineering; Chemistry; Ecology","score_opus":0.02699375925603263,"score_gpt":0.24502153239867377,"score_spread":0.21802777314264116,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4392654296","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.994729,0.00007154377,0.002927857,0.000058537684,0.000010765551,0.000032725744,0.00016008846,0.000054256147,0.0019552025],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99749005,0.00004434963,0.0016965569,0.0000075060434,0.0000022658194,0.00002159687,0.00009639444,0.00000887001,0.00063251605],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997949,0.0000572559,0.000011918045,0.0000506823,0.000033933615,0.000051345305],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.998594,0.0011495268,0.00006837031,0.000050877647,0.00011312161,0.000024124844],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00076057494,0.001036224,0.00081197696,0.0003739601,0.0007554232,0.0011525293,0.0010776919,0.0021289517,0.0013098951],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0011898256,0.0005240501,0.001295396,0.0004200115,0.0006200685,0.00083041255,0.00040435715,0.0008662096,0.0001200894],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00025003558,0.00041684363,0.0032787884,0.000088801964,0.000027718823,0.00014569168,0.00003556039,0.9881931,0.0042921565,0.0002519118,0.00009509269,0.0029243415],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00006514179,0.00022064542,0.001705323,0.0000035280025,0.000027081145,0.000011694125,0.000057611134,0.99226564,0.00538115,0.00016248735,0.000087910266,0.000011766873],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.069990195,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.044568844,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.069990195,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0014566102,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001238204,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.13916558},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4392656481","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.171490","title":"Contamination of aquatic ecosystems by persistent organic pollutants (POPs) originating from landfills in Canada and the United States: A rapid scoping review","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Toxic Organic Pollutants Impact","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":54,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Memorial University of Newfoundland","funders":"Social Sciences and Humanities Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Environmental science; Pollutant; Leachate; Environmental planning; Environmental protection; Aquatic ecosystem; Food chain; Environmental engineering; Waste management; Ecology; Engineering","score_opus":0.00697540900162096,"score_gpt":0.20744791504394125,"score_spread":0.20047250604232028,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4392656481","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0037381668,0.99283093,0.0001800921,0.0013468513,0.00012519833,0.000045100463,0.00045490902,0.0000064298715,0.0012723344],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.011950213,0.9862751,0.00038553102,0.00078153244,0.00004201269,0.000021417787,0.00030294838,0.0000030328251,0.00023824703],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"systematic_review","domain_scores_codex":[0.99677914,0.00035056515,0.0007213361,0.00033150666,0.001496498,0.0003208939],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9772816,0.008749274,0.0022845585,0.00030079228,0.010923661,0.00046011273],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0076579964,0.000998559,0.0019503772,0.013406402,0.0014295207,0.006420995,0.0012869954,0.0018071935,0.0008691388],"category_scores_gemma":[0.014396328,0.00051847496,0.0021147078,0.021102052,0.0021773786,0.0020035382,0.0021699641,0.0016270719,0.00012314608],"study_design_candidate":"systematic_review","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00019427907,0.00011117729,0.022851408,0.1581609,0.0027202694,0.0004586949,0.0028433725,0.0018785186,0.002071809,0.0033836386,0.0132152075,0.79211074],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000033842545,0.00032952212,0.12177519,0.38031542,0.013200315,0.0007674833,0.0074972743,0.0007032111,0.0024899077,0.0026776816,0.47003302,0.00017714327],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.7415845,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.87603307,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.25841552,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.018581867,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0855909,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5198747},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4392710905","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.171623","title":"Improved microalgae carbon fixation and microplastic sedimentation in the lake through in silico method","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Microplastics and Plastic Pollution","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Memorial University of Newfoundland","funders":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Sedimentation; Carbon fixation; In silico; Carbon fibers; Fixation (population genetics); Environmental science; Ecology; Geology; Chemistry; Biology; Sediment; Materials science; Carbon dioxide; Composite number; Paleontology; Composite material","score_opus":0.007223048252642959,"score_gpt":0.2243283917521716,"score_spread":0.21710534349952862,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4392710905","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.73587704,0.00052452285,0.2597369,0.00025216778,0.00010006531,0.000032845674,0.00037735025,0.0005544912,0.0025446801],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9183484,0.00034756833,0.07939492,0.00003601664,0.000011873269,0.00004264245,0.00025474565,0.000061438455,0.0015024828],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998299,0.000042453514,0.000009186313,0.000050383358,0.000052646035,0.000015419504],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998493,0.000068506684,0.000015695032,0.000018076571,0.000038675946,0.000009709719],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00042281993,0.00036787,0.00039953043,0.00020520343,0.00024967824,0.00040578356,0.00051601767,0.00052868796,0.00062488054],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005259592,0.000322312,0.00052672054,0.0002113154,0.00013311199,0.0002693276,0.0003200843,0.00048825116,0.000202062],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00025303662,0.00017330356,0.006479205,0.00026630814,0.00011813689,0.00018415919,0.00008927379,0.11561358,0.8541165,0.0028947769,0.00021595166,0.019595755],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000024842953,0.000112473695,0.0027133718,0.000008078868,0.00006559074,0.00008532818,0.000019421419,0.599248,0.3960929,0.00051338255,0.0010909155,0.000025712101],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0024710547,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0026140793,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0024710547,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00032545198,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004613384,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0049132705},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4392755310","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.171590","title":"Size-resolved distribution of trace elements in lysimeter soil solutions under contrasting long-term agricultural management to assess their bioavailability","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Heavy metals in environment","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Memorial University of Newfoundland; University of Alberta","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada's Oil Sands Innovation Alliance; Alberta Innovates; China Scholarship Council","keywords":"Lysimeter; Chemistry; Environmental chemistry; Bioavailability; Soil water; Leaching (pedology); Dissolved organic carbon; Soil science; Environmental science","score_opus":0.025567224288054843,"score_gpt":0.2492173243296688,"score_spread":0.22365010004161395,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4392755310","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9908655,0.00034828467,0.006445157,0.000036794947,0.000013414151,0.00004040649,0.0010915013,0.000095602976,0.0010632441],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98186296,0.0005114571,0.014187558,0.000110638524,0.000010841805,0.00018975709,0.0011098341,0.000057100573,0.0019598003],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997882,0.000017026498,0.000017114047,0.00009623784,0.000049274993,0.000032104024],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99974114,0.000047349786,0.00008333812,0.000013985415,0.000083503284,0.00003066844],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003217339,0.00026268075,0.0002725046,0.00035748453,0.00023896237,0.0005329537,0.00030422234,0.0002852649,0.00042593756],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00028441896,0.00013132162,0.00015342043,0.00034406752,0.00022467587,0.00038677914,0.00030172698,0.0004674902,0.00016335002],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00013471267,0.000021497059,0.0074767107,0.00004914479,0.000013901534,0.000028975608,0.00009657697,0.00019047818,0.9893856,0.000047366226,0.00003972949,0.0025152485],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000020598216,0.00042876502,0.12736072,0.000026532633,0.000082493345,0.00014583516,0.0006453194,0.0071311714,0.85982805,0.00036901206,0.003915188,0.000046295314],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0019864163,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00334414,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0019864163,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00034817698,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00032152206,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0039497614},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4392769107","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.171720","title":"Identification and quantification of trace metal(loid)s in water-extractable road dust nanoparticles using SP-ICP-MS","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Heavy metals in environment","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":18,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"National Research Council Canada; University of Toronto; Public Health Ontario; National Institute for Nanotechnology; Health Canada","funders":"Health Canada","keywords":"Road dust; Environmental chemistry; Particulates; Particle (ecology); Metal; Inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry; Aerosol; Detection limit; Environmental science; Nanoparticle; Human health; Ultrafine particle; Trace element; Extraction (chemistry); Pollution; Chemistry; Mass spectrometry; Materials science; Chromatography; Geology; Nanotechnology; Ecology","score_opus":0.023858920784058667,"score_gpt":0.25215280769436077,"score_spread":0.2282938869103021,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4392769107","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9295893,0.0006738565,0.06334066,0.000115905335,0.00006841142,0.00010695199,0.0010067876,0.00049626164,0.0046019005],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9306073,0.00041187342,0.060709573,0.00016770957,0.000019135934,0.00013361668,0.00076091476,0.00007401821,0.007115951],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99960035,0.000041182888,0.00002785798,0.00016254661,0.00012805361,0.000039988445],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99985516,0.000035191253,0.000020515485,0.0000142709205,0.00006704686,0.000007748539],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00025895447,0.00041636807,0.00019154085,0.00062773016,0.00034821528,0.00034558546,0.0003239704,0.00044571122,0.0011234878],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003949732,0.00019731498,0.00028959458,0.00022803503,0.0002820615,0.0002714759,0.00031637054,0.00028444824,0.00059752096],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000066539935,0.00002145459,0.0014216998,0.000041305106,0.000013776569,0.000037099177,0.000050801737,0.00012205242,0.99304247,0.000088684756,0.00008562878,0.0050085136],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000039436245,0.00006847831,0.0033062685,0.000004550153,0.000012291203,0.00010243055,0.00006477883,0.00270565,0.992035,0.00007975588,0.001609916,0.000006932024],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0015586866,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0030550214,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0015586866,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000241193,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00023620967,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0037584305},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4392820917","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.171655","title":"Soil stoichiometric imbalances constrain microbial-driven C and N dynamics in grassland","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Soil Carbon and Nitrogen Dynamics","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":22,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Foundation for Innovative Research Groups of the National Natural Science Foundation of China; Youth Innovation Promotion Association of the Chinese Academy of Sciences; China Scholarship Council; State Key Laboratory of Soil Erosion and Dryland Farming on the Loess Plateau; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Grassland; Stoichiometry; Nutrient; Biomass (ecology); Microorganism; Ecological stoichiometry; Soil water; Nutrient cycle; Agronomy; Microbial population biology; Nitrogen; Environmental science; Chemistry; Environmental chemistry; Soil science; Ecology; Biology; Bacteria","score_opus":0.00688163046620636,"score_gpt":0.1871162289337473,"score_spread":0.18023459846754095,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4392820917","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99842864,0.00008528177,0.00077032327,0.00003989806,0.00000291005,0.0000034534175,0.000070178445,0.00002054554,0.0005788496],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.999744,0.000021725355,0.00013456296,0.000009794476,0.0000014633872,0.0000021035669,0.00004177699,0.0000065773816,0.000038029822],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997949,0.000040081457,0.000019323472,0.0000751364,0.0000293212,0.000041212832],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995421,0.00020656409,0.0000927999,0.000047324967,0.000046850982,0.00006442336],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00056284963,0.00023229823,0.00033861335,0.00042795745,0.0003857586,0.0010434919,0.000450342,0.00057825266,0.000966542],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001423195,0.00049290305,0.00020016266,0.0003961886,0.0005965906,0.0009095087,0.00045157224,0.00025624453,0.00017018351],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0012901311,0.0002584232,0.40232804,0.00025412932,0.00046176062,0.00023133533,0.00032076222,0.082068406,0.49160478,0.004335133,0.00052245444,0.016324759],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001070381,0.00012993625,0.75655824,0.000011827101,0.00006993836,0.0001060633,0.0003575306,0.2170384,0.017433675,0.0071061887,0.0010225688,0.00005865763],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.010124814,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.014771974,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.010124814,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0011087296,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005429726,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.020131767},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4392949678","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.171629","title":"Assessing watershed-scale impacts of best management practices and elevated atmospheric carbon dioxide concentrations on water yield","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Hydrology and Watershed Management Studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada; University of New Brunswick","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Environmental Trust Fund, Government of New Brunswick; Environment and Climate Change Canada","keywords":"Watershed; Environmental science; Scale (ratio); Hydrology (agriculture); Streamflow; Land use; Watershed management; Hydrological modelling; Carbon dioxide in Earth's atmosphere; Yield (engineering); Environmental resource management; Climate change; Drainage basin; Ecology; Computer science; Climatology; Geography; Geology","score_opus":0.014101006200020956,"score_gpt":0.23987351287752712,"score_spread":0.22577250667750617,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4392949678","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99669254,0.000055089262,0.0023560051,0.000043526903,0.0000026349176,0.00001670323,0.00025136807,0.00003183925,0.0005501768],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9972115,0.000061720646,0.0023376835,0.000012943951,0.0000032622888,0.0000144483,0.00028559892,0.0000035901812,0.00006928996],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995672,0.00011817743,0.00003098827,0.00011109091,0.000117105206,0.00005534207],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991659,0.0003460615,0.00025432525,0.00007001246,0.00008495382,0.000078870115],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0011271498,0.00041122292,0.0002927467,0.0007054089,0.00022259986,0.00087892264,0.00042310462,0.00045919468,0.00037612353],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0021455756,0.00012668158,0.00047835836,0.00094042136,0.00041066567,0.0006875863,0.0006207796,0.0003201661,0.000045470355],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00018208005,0.0004386257,0.79812986,0.00009606023,0.00049802585,0.00023709155,0.00017300739,0.15403967,0.014049715,0.00092719507,0.00022773622,0.031000992],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000016785396,0.00034970613,0.74420047,0.000009707308,0.00015236846,0.000040412724,0.00044048595,0.24743529,0.0058133057,0.0010203555,0.0004877102,0.000033561784],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.01642187,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.024538405,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.01642187,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00083510217,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0010010217,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.032652557},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4392979853","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.171851","title":"New sensitive tools to characterize meta-metabolome response to short- and long-term cobalt exposure in dynamic river biofilm communities","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Microbial Community Ecology and Physiology","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Institut National de la Recherche Scientifique","funders":"Université de Pau et des Pays de l'Adour; Muséum National d'Histoire Naturelle; Total; Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique; Agence Nationale de la Recherche; Institut national de la recherche scientifique","keywords":"Metabolome; Metabolomics; Metabolite; Biology; Bioaccumulation; Context (archaeology); Biomass (ecology); Environmental chemistry; Chemistry; Ecology; Bioinformatics; Biochemistry","score_opus":0.024224292996630818,"score_gpt":0.24398852895891932,"score_spread":0.2197642359622885,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4392979853","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.40154564,0.016602337,0.551662,0.0012865573,0.0003857203,0.0004947262,0.015534008,0.0051133935,0.00737561],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.5513866,0.009237893,0.42027172,0.0017330633,0.00020630537,0.0019149876,0.00724531,0.00047480862,0.007529372],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9992322,0.0000984095,0.000043749904,0.0002866537,0.0002606333,0.00007845141],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990946,0.00025521626,0.00028918716,0.0000857742,0.00018393954,0.000091335154],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007074,0.00089871144,0.00073652645,0.0018534156,0.00036914842,0.0012512602,0.00056145573,0.0011837279,0.0015956789],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00097204134,0.00056496245,0.0006478161,0.0013460122,0.00043911042,0.00091784936,0.0010932471,0.0016757876,0.00078023033],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00010215438,0.000043020922,0.00363812,0.0003642722,0.00007264224,0.000059126814,0.00008024248,0.00026742544,0.98254323,0.00022921452,0.00031211696,0.012288514],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003885384,0.00050056103,0.07221151,0.00011784405,0.00020513713,0.0009786424,0.00046109527,0.017581208,0.8908233,0.0018972273,0.015040077,0.00014448292],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0008842234,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002277349,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0018534156,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00042394293,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00039986114,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005338073},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4392979876","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.171842","title":"Better estimation of evapotranspiration and transpiration using an improved modified Priestly-Taylor model based on a new parameter of leaf senescence in a rice field","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Plant Water Relations and Carbon Dynamics","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Memorial University of Newfoundland","funders":"","keywords":"Transpiration; Evapotranspiration; Senescence; Crop; Environmental science; Energy balance; Mathematics; Photosynthesis; Agricultural engineering; Agronomy; Botany; Biology; Ecology; Engineering","score_opus":0.01722186211937674,"score_gpt":0.22213796356604032,"score_spread":0.20491610144666358,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4392979876","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.62372494,0.00015351424,0.37499034,0.00009121634,0.000040772182,0.000016539203,0.00006129029,0.00046100345,0.00046038153],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9666355,0.00005301839,0.032576654,0.000014137394,0.0000095581245,0.000018615394,0.0000614262,0.000037901737,0.0005932655],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999093,0.00002611834,0.0000058189644,0.000038587816,0.00001259302,0.0000074878976],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99975294,0.0001178491,0.000021926997,0.000028252456,0.00006353203,0.00001550598],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004460585,0.00036907542,0.0004904194,0.0001533321,0.00023506969,0.00024781626,0.000447029,0.0005728711,0.00026199766],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00054249563,0.00024550053,0.00042256629,0.0001587052,0.00013699624,0.0005078096,0.00014310381,0.0003379485,0.00010541118],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00023127043,0.00015186089,0.006131971,0.000067626264,0.00005477189,0.000083472005,0.000085756736,0.85512084,0.09774849,0.000579014,0.00030430412,0.039440636],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000006816896,0.000027600032,0.0012287429,8.197046e-7,0.000009463312,0.0000065698023,0.0000029321789,0.9963983,0.0022048382,0.000043109307,0.00006337177,0.0000073471997],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.010166763,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.008923652,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.010166763,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00031087862,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005271165,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.020215154},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4392980116","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.171859","title":"RETRACTED: Applications of engineered biochar in remediation of heavy metal(loid)s pollution from wastewater: Current perspectives toward sustainable development goals","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Adsorption and biosorption for pollutant removal","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":75,"is_retracted":true,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Biochar; Environmental remediation; Environmental science; Wastewater; Pollution; Sustainable development; Waste management; Heavy metals; Environmental chemistry; Environmental engineering; Environmental protection; Chemistry; Contamination; Engineering; Ecology; Pyrolysis","score_opus":0.017963371895785285,"score_gpt":0.25534184548043903,"score_spread":0.23737847358465375,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4392980116","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0007075428,0.6101394,0.0009123489,0.06601829,0.31225953,0.00007433256,0.0009259305,0.00019464632,0.008767985],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0048995083,0.6963869,0.0015835117,0.1397091,0.083893724,0.00009447089,0.0014904805,0.00011296382,0.07182938],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9983646,0.00018983101,0.0002959179,0.00016330704,0.00077073125,0.00021562842],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9940964,0.0013066245,0.0007986253,0.00018583058,0.0029224954,0.00069005665],"candidate_categories":["research_integrity"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0036198604,0.0013753832,0.0022186674,0.0024495241,0.00091524527,0.0034068727,0.0029739153,0.0065822625,0.013255739],"category_scores_gemma":[0.008235031,0.00045516228,0.001440329,0.003449261,0.0011013934,0.0044871876,0.002758017,0.0050123287,0.010236004],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00014191901,0.00006278435,0.00015666902,0.008871546,0.00007399286,0.00026836095,0.000086520515,0.00012147916,0.0014551929,0.002386267,0.75442463,0.2319507],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000019799765,0.00006529696,0.00041584356,0.0015412478,0.00006353314,0.00021900347,0.00004758662,0.000038501956,0.00037426868,0.0007364117,0.9964617,0.000016791442],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.005406664,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.009132305,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.99341774,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0013930572,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0066295466,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.044344902},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4393055961","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.171776","title":"Organic matter preservation through complexation with iron minerals in two basins of a dimictic boreal lake with contrasting deep water redox regimes","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Marine and coastal ecosystems","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Institut National de la Recherche Scientifique; Concordia University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Anoxic waters; Environmental chemistry; Organic matter; Biogeochemical cycle; Redox; Chemistry; Total organic carbon; Dissolution; Sediment; Diagenesis; Geology; Mineralogy; Inorganic chemistry","score_opus":0.008276978399713376,"score_gpt":0.18665562102392108,"score_spread":0.17837864262420772,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4393055961","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9997954,0.000028584356,0.000025280324,0.0000073151705,7.079819e-7,0.000001425643,0.000034427598,0.0000029108173,0.0001039226],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9995708,0.00002282701,0.00012456202,0.00001674415,0.0000017123572,0.0000034046432,0.00010626359,0.0000025125723,0.00015116228],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998895,0.000009622423,0.000009792221,0.000042513206,0.000021732993,0.000026896772],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999088,0.000009445945,0.00002948455,0.0000033201102,0.000020873687,0.000028109707],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001257106,0.00030148428,0.00031539993,0.00070007937,0.0008373676,0.00069734425,0.0002941489,0.00047170327,0.00041219866],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00021537715,0.00027152276,0.00019745895,0.00043521385,0.0005758061,0.0003465738,0.00063809427,0.0001786915,0.000059554757],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00092245406,0.00015160465,0.40343735,0.00012269078,0.00014900167,0.0008041617,0.0028366132,0.00033478727,0.584341,0.0001403398,0.00009759548,0.0066624135],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000011478582,0.00009679288,0.99419856,0.0000038012022,0.00003148344,0.00012243423,0.0005554347,0.00054014847,0.0041248305,0.00003613197,0.00027038105,0.000008545693],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.021967793,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.031905796,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.021967793,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00056670955,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00032531764,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.043679893},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4393131916","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.171910","title":"A novel framework for quantitative attribution of particulate matter pollution mitigation to natural and socioeconomic drivers","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Air Quality and Health Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Henan Provincial Science and Technology Research Project; Natural Science Foundation of Henan Province; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Particulates; Attribution; Interpretability; Air quality index; Environmental science; Socioeconomic status; Air pollution; Environmental resource management; Pollution; Environmental economics; Environmental planning; Natural resource economics; Computer science; Geography; Environmental health; Meteorology; Economics; Population; Ecology; Psychology","score_opus":0.024384933765998013,"score_gpt":0.29614318416325824,"score_spread":0.2717582503972602,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4393131916","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.005556499,0.0001756813,0.98747,0.00096914044,0.00010410173,0.00005648783,0.0005070662,0.00013808993,0.0050228983],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.5442238,0.00063055864,0.4440888,0.0004483436,0.0005770188,0.00047231303,0.00087621494,0.00017825153,0.008504817],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99755377,0.0010811032,0.0001247933,0.000602077,0.00045237696,0.00018590884],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.995568,0.0026355304,0.0004812973,0.00057559425,0.00057695777,0.0001627457],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.005648624,0.00097382534,0.0010777587,0.0025251037,0.0009458591,0.0035076812,0.002888963,0.0013589815,0.006334514],"category_scores_gemma":[0.011826226,0.00047995604,0.0015398131,0.0022604289,0.0021717057,0.003793075,0.0031194568,0.0017280985,0.00044494413],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000020332416,0.0000926299,0.0028709515,0.000083087565,0.00015155537,0.0000782577,0.000138974,0.1155267,0.00076403713,0.85388654,0.0021739027,0.024212964],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000010635473,0.00003235821,0.0014004359,0.00002486452,0.00003790584,0.000049858943,0.00007673704,0.33361205,0.00022139854,0.65968466,0.0048217545,0.000027456606],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.009187332,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.007853165,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.009187332,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0016247635,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.002849666,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.029873133},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4393167080","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.171967","title":"Critical loads for alkalization in terrestrial ecosystems","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Atmospheric chemistry and aerosols","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Trent University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Leaching (pedology); Critical load; Ecosystem; Environmental science; Deposition (geology); Terrestrial ecosystem; Particulates; Nitrogen; Environmental chemistry; Soil acidification; Soil water; Chemistry; Environmental engineering; Soil science; Soil pH; Ecology; Geology; Structural basin; Engineering","score_opus":0.012089061029213087,"score_gpt":0.2215491448605762,"score_spread":0.2094600838313631,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4393167080","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.81936204,0.00080896966,0.15229982,0.0010420973,0.000032784243,0.00016326332,0.00062741316,0.00040961299,0.025253985],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9945868,0.00016380424,0.0039690505,0.000035013705,0.0000059159206,0.0000327561,0.00008771439,0.000011507687,0.0011073924],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997807,0.00003271204,0.000011879114,0.000043508888,0.00008147653,0.00004969022],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997427,0.00007174183,0.00006847933,0.000014251771,0.00006881904,0.000034077773],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004166994,0.00044465388,0.00029320535,0.0007246017,0.00046841847,0.0012102132,0.00090277474,0.0007282555,0.0013242257],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009797604,0.0002870943,0.00044185482,0.00040646168,0.00069016055,0.0010209496,0.0010591188,0.00035592436,0.00012532054],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000091116395,0.00004730222,0.032700665,0.00013604843,0.000043650594,0.00025083803,0.00020226685,0.91477484,0.011791287,0.019928973,0.0007987284,0.019234328],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000018961866,0.000073866395,0.021779904,0.000036104157,0.0000260461,0.000117268675,0.00036478863,0.93035716,0.0030098138,0.041007567,0.0031717215,0.000036753943],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.052842468,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.051276535,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.052842468,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.003621947,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00200595,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.10506976},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4393198620","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.171980","title":"Enhancing anammox process with granular activated carbon: A study on Microbial Extracellular Secretions (MESs)","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Wastewater Treatment and Nitrogen Removal","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":15,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary; Alberta Environment and Protected Areas; University of Alberta","funders":"City of Calgary; National Research Council Canada; Alberta Innovates; China Scholarship Council; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Research Chairs","keywords":"Anammox; Extracellular polymeric substance; Effluent; Granule (geology); Chemistry; Extracellular; Population; Microorganism; Activated sludge; Food science; Nitrogen; Microbiology; Bacteria; Environmental chemistry; Biology; Biochemistry; Wastewater; Denitrification; Environmental engineering; Environmental science; Denitrifying bacteria; Biofilm; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.0072667338499438575,"score_gpt":0.20545179333713046,"score_spread":0.1981850594871866,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4393198620","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9912382,0.005019045,0.0023363708,0.00015150393,0.00004213786,0.00005583051,0.000082779814,0.00002953869,0.0010444663],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99047965,0.0036562793,0.0049629104,0.000066521745,0.000018060382,0.000028508673,0.00008280407,0.000010424514,0.00069488405],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998259,0.00003047761,0.000012924787,0.000034710723,0.00006309726,0.0000330279],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999931,0.000011700407,0.000014307694,0.000004628384,0.000020519976,0.000017897006],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016524481,0.00056576374,0.0003198491,0.00025680216,0.00019175374,0.00044002075,0.00019497964,0.0004447779,0.00016009914],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00014841219,0.00011898183,0.0006400162,0.00027482805,0.00020161705,0.00035569337,0.0002992438,0.00037654705,0.00007434693],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000054932356,0.000047775968,0.00024408572,0.00021071685,0.0000110784795,0.000080836326,0.000021402997,0.00022440558,0.99462837,0.000052362513,0.000022570826,0.0044016037],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000014445079,0.00063278567,0.0032297424,0.000017318249,0.000040441002,0.00013733606,0.00006148888,0.0020933722,0.9915115,0.000046017216,0.0021978253,0.000017676906],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0013837974,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0016781458,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0013837974,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00028846285,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00029696897,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0027514696},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4393203945","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.171944","title":"Exploring the environmental pathways and challenges of fluoroquinolone antibiotics: A state-of-the-art review","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Pharmaceutical and Antibiotic Environmental Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":100,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"National Research Foundation of Korea; Ministry of Science, ICT and Future Planning","keywords":"Environmental planning; Environmental remediation; Ecotoxicity; Environmental science; Groundwater; Environmental resource management; Contamination; Ecology; Engineering; Medicine; Biology","score_opus":0.13357721452153046,"score_gpt":0.2922689739305395,"score_spread":0.15869175940900906,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4393203945","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.000086961656,0.9992374,0.00008420498,0.00013762907,0.0000761785,0.0000034055013,0.000029199371,0.0000033676627,0.0003415617],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0003483284,0.99934024,0.00010055176,0.00005635109,0.000042723696,0.0000020663485,0.000021040925,4.6870963e-7,0.00008829799],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996556,0.00005098257,0.00005587082,0.00006075418,0.00014169213,0.00003508612],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99884665,0.0006954371,0.00017660382,0.00001907823,0.00021833171,0.000043898493],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0009909166,0.0009827535,0.0016965896,0.002746436,0.00026302983,0.0017405836,0.0010307713,0.0011354571,0.0040372796],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0016949582,0.00031719505,0.0010278152,0.0035000308,0.00035710135,0.0018404532,0.0008343859,0.0010968001,0.00091078517],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008677192,0.00006012803,0.0002852322,0.09624305,0.00025829874,0.00016030074,0.0000811855,0.00057254726,0.0025469938,0.0042260294,0.019095132,0.8763843],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000014747436,0.000113959846,0.0011519173,0.021647858,0.000826673,0.00060409296,0.00014982924,0.00020917469,0.000931888,0.0022368457,0.97207683,0.0000361322],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002073703,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0049768384,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0040372796,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006584564,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0029158026,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.013506055},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4393204366","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.172023","title":"A comprehensive floc model for simulating simultaneous nitrification, denitrification, and phosphorus removal","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Wastewater Treatment and Nitrogen Removal","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo; Hatch (Canada)","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Nitrification; Denitrification; Environmental chemistry; Chemistry; Phosphorus; Nitrite; Enhanced biological phosphorus removal; Nitrifying bacteria; Environmental engineering; Nitrogen; Wastewater; Nitrate; Environmental science; Activated sludge; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.01676280435657849,"score_gpt":0.23055878159819138,"score_spread":0.2137959772416129,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4393204366","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.7715451,0.0009116481,0.20127271,0.00062502385,0.00023166256,0.00033117377,0.0032026789,0.0015048063,0.02037525],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9496496,0.0003457792,0.04093297,0.000121313016,0.000038015056,0.00041995084,0.0013905284,0.00015129273,0.0069506066],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99987197,0.000021076508,0.000008152528,0.000027714166,0.000040522606,0.000030625833],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996557,0.000121283476,0.000032543103,0.00002335279,0.00011894298,0.000048118396],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00038196368,0.0010768268,0.001088045,0.0004314902,0.00090948824,0.00085344363,0.001498239,0.0020886927,0.0015694392],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0008610689,0.00048880576,0.0009769878,0.0004345601,0.00042636108,0.0007499466,0.00069971185,0.00089231884,0.00030941702],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000016583272,0.000030237403,0.00026811767,0.000018147917,0.000016460466,0.000030110901,0.000009604932,0.99595547,0.0015949553,0.000632492,0.0001566257,0.0012711752],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000017982187,0.000024225643,0.00017174795,0.000002038991,0.000009562809,0.0000051896777,0.000003895547,0.9988788,0.00042007162,0.00018536761,0.000275411,0.0000056746617],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.06104995,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.035222474,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.06104995,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0013407768,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0029051132,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.12138915},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4393237811","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.172049","title":"Revealing legacy effects of extreme droughts on tree growth of oaks across the Northern Hemisphere","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Plant Water Relations and Carbon Dynamics","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":46,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec en Abitibi-Témiscamingue","funders":"H2020 Marie Skłodowska-Curie Actions; Horizon 2020 Framework Programme; Swiss Federal Institute for Forest, Snow and Landscape Research; Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación; Ministry of Education and Science of the Russian Federation; Akademie Věd České Republiky; Grantová Agentura České Republiky; Schweizerischer Nationalfonds zur Förderung der Wissenschaftlichen Forschung; Ministry of Science and Higher Education of the Russian Federation; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Mediterranean climate; Quercus petraea; Deciduous; Biology; Geography; Temperate climate; Ecology","score_opus":0.006199905015860617,"score_gpt":0.19554493140671683,"score_spread":0.1893450263908562,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4393237811","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99930954,0.00008489687,0.00009013245,0.000004889509,0.000001415105,0.0000015122383,0.00023516503,0.000003174127,0.00026923954],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99924064,0.000084421066,0.00012567778,0.000006238823,0.0000063911843,0.0000035026544,0.00045630935,0.0000016239377,0.00007520791],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99988437,0.000020802669,0.00001029412,0.00003959968,0.000022865725,0.000022137529],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996495,0.000048818452,0.0001425393,0.000030248248,0.000069556074,0.000059339316],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00045357185,0.00015764024,0.00017841296,0.0005603934,0.00023987067,0.00031156314,0.00014346272,0.000105147345,0.00033822923],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00041713598,0.00007706008,0.00017504685,0.00060969475,0.00018535771,0.00022683736,0.0002690435,0.00011955753,0.000053221756],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000411774,0.000008605444,0.99316376,0.000012394605,0.00003691115,0.0000569016,0.000245152,0.00022417751,0.0026376355,0.00001808951,0.00005667722,0.0034984623],"study_design_scores_gemma":[3.4566344e-7,0.0000028435438,0.9997986,8.2511804e-7,0.000002911651,0.00000812885,0.000041495045,0.0000691061,0.000025204215,0.0000044877856,0.000045580433,5.182045e-7],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.018548548,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.04415577,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.018548548,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00026900938,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002012834,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.03688115},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4393289824","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.171853","title":"Assessing the 2023 Canadian wildfire smoke impact in Northeastern US: Air quality, exposure and environmental justice","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Air Quality and Health Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":48,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"College of Earth and Mineral Sciences, Pennsylvania State University","keywords":"Environmental justice; Environmental science; Air quality index; Air pollution; Economic Justice; Exposure assessment; Pollution; Particulates; Environmental monitoring; Socioeconomic status; Environmental health; Environmental planning; Environmental resource management; Geography; Meteorology; Environmental engineering; Ecology; Political science; Population","score_opus":0.038245238452176276,"score_gpt":0.3242078534251838,"score_spread":0.28596261497300757,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4393289824","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.90440387,0.0044147037,0.0023302087,0.017050559,0.00030569217,0.00039459486,0.034026586,0.00011437206,0.036959514],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9740069,0.0020886122,0.0027532412,0.002248327,0.00004456513,0.000099424644,0.010892863,0.000028695204,0.007837389],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99844754,0.00013040092,0.0000548638,0.00009631662,0.0008114494,0.00045928467],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99753004,0.00012368985,0.00016263919,0.0000351998,0.0017194324,0.0004290439],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0017703789,0.00091716537,0.0003979059,0.0016179496,0.0027932476,0.0029294577,0.0018269062,0.0012381809,0.0028197046],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0039324923,0.00025976036,0.0011100898,0.0027775536,0.00069406437,0.0009490941,0.0011319607,0.0013020625,0.00031792256],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00032341783,0.00025547302,0.89736027,0.00023604215,0.00073578296,0.00024865838,0.00079557823,0.014954164,0.0007347179,0.0032361578,0.032129783,0.048990007],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000022693885,0.000074523516,0.9590974,0.00012181692,0.0003092545,0.00003515491,0.0051637674,0.011563136,0.00091163296,0.0011020014,0.02151508,0.000083515166],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9984421,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9994754,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.057853572,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.057853572,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.12856084,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.41975904},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4393327644","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.171854","title":"Site properties, environmental factors, and crop identify influence soil bacterial communities more than municipal biosolid application","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Microbial Community Ecology and Physiology","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"McGill Genome Centre; McGill University; Grain Research Centre; Université du Québec à Montréal; Université de Montréal","funders":"Ministère de l'Agriculture, des Pêcheries et de l'Alimentation","keywords":"Amendment; Biosolids; Crop; Environmental science; Agriculture; Agronomy; Soil water; Nutrient; Biology; Ecology; Environmental engineering; Soil science","score_opus":0.012583353041216005,"score_gpt":0.21855885104037878,"score_spread":0.2059754979991628,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4393327644","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9944654,0.00060981564,0.0005743896,0.00009838969,0.000009990865,0.0000609977,0.0019093532,0.000018105515,0.0022535967],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99629897,0.00028730134,0.0007411925,0.00009079981,0.0000036065678,0.000022601858,0.0010189697,0.000011837429,0.0015248744],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99930966,0.00008437545,0.00003394536,0.00021571667,0.00020591466,0.00015037952],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99905545,0.00014226357,0.00023509022,0.00005739034,0.00035507345,0.00015476001],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00040356888,0.00043199438,0.00051455497,0.0004865795,0.0007439882,0.0011100867,0.00041559795,0.00042914686,0.0022493931],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00073843484,0.00018295337,0.0003558845,0.0009898578,0.00058770063,0.0004302223,0.00037017197,0.00032308826,0.00030003453],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00040113027,0.00012599026,0.75552267,0.0003955134,0.00026519955,0.00028550738,0.00032706797,0.0011087081,0.22555071,0.00015060938,0.0007064115,0.015160597],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000003795734,0.00006721372,0.994975,0.000009820909,0.000028783177,0.00002901363,0.0003000712,0.00037596468,0.0027688923,0.000025749772,0.0014063098,0.000009353641],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.6147091,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.8355838,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6147091,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0041868933,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.004922613,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.77511996},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4393375369","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.172148","title":"How will climate change and forest harvesting influence the habitat quality of two culturally salient species?","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Species Distribution and Climate Change","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec en Abitibi-Témiscamingue","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Climate change; Keystone species; Biodiversity; Habitat; Ecology; Geography; Deciduous; Species distribution; Agroforestry; Indigenous; Environmental science; Biology","score_opus":0.041374591795512915,"score_gpt":0.26153023026018396,"score_spread":0.22015563846467104,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4393375369","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9948394,0.00008074706,0.00017934399,0.00042634734,0.000012020869,0.0000024678432,0.000027389064,9.562084e-7,0.0044314316],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9996338,0.000031031028,0.00006540595,0.000089002744,0.000003413607,0.0000014468022,0.000008763111,0.0000014450524,0.00016562996],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99934274,0.00028940354,0.000013000806,0.00013049493,0.00007364362,0.00015077928],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99784875,0.000666874,0.0005749866,0.00014416153,0.0002084226,0.0005568398],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00094102003,0.00013472376,0.00025469757,0.00045533216,0.000728871,0.0023142882,0.0004720346,0.0006906099,0.003936065],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0045102765,0.00016739988,0.00021077412,0.00050101953,0.002259471,0.001012357,0.00092627277,0.0007147885,0.00022843131],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00032387144,0.00032233138,0.9646198,0.000036949114,0.0001975667,0.0003495757,0.0065429723,0.0005772859,0.006199972,0.005814245,0.00045593161,0.014559496],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000011376087,0.00005182733,0.9890436,0.0000086090795,0.000029743516,0.00008335017,0.0066535305,0.00047448307,0.00025340257,0.0025576726,0.0008145613,0.000017801669],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.015318621,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0390934,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.015318621,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00072530255,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000526169,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.030458927},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4393409182","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.172076","title":"Forest carbon storage and sink estimates under different management scenarios in China from 2020 to 2100","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Forest ecology and management","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":38,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto; The Scarborough Hospital","funders":"","keywords":"Afforestation; Carbon sink; Sink (geography); Carbon sequestration; Environmental science; Climate change; Forest management; Forest inventory; Biomass (ecology); China; Carbon fibers; Forestry; Agroforestry; Ecology; Geography; Carbon dioxide; Mathematics; Biology","score_opus":0.004220188791336344,"score_gpt":0.18976815150901444,"score_spread":0.1855479627176781,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4393409182","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99510777,0.00021078385,0.0013517578,0.00016062312,0.000007806708,0.000010380231,0.0015233452,0.000100385194,0.0015270697],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99682295,0.00013354173,0.00069402775,0.000032300766,0.0000040692807,0.000012988075,0.0020648777,0.000010979904,0.00022433691],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998267,0.000028062026,0.00001307654,0.00004646992,0.000032395044,0.000053216478],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999658,0.000072466406,0.000054293774,0.000039902974,0.00011791862,0.000057270507],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0012225652,0.0007481866,0.00031147522,0.0010729751,0.00032140285,0.0005434238,0.00066275743,0.0004526508,0.0006419515],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001059483,0.00028277098,0.000836533,0.0008247961,0.00031464908,0.0010596475,0.0003958666,0.00023490099,0.00013784115],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00022648017,0.00006821176,0.54274935,0.00013510387,0.00026224685,0.000363393,0.00023043525,0.428485,0.002783945,0.00247634,0.0019254365,0.020293979],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00004729395,0.00009600697,0.36046773,0.000054375654,0.0001796889,0.00015457008,0.00032348107,0.63197476,0.0019490226,0.0023131117,0.0023621835,0.000077811346],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.10148877,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0859454,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.10148877,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0018261516,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0015694847,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.20179605},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4393410135","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.172152","title":"Exploring the spatial variation of mercury in the Gulf of St. Lawrence using northern gannets as fish samplers","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Environment and Climate Change Canada; Université de Montréal; Cégep de Rimouski; Espace pour la vie; Université du Québec à Rimouski; McGill University","funders":"Fonds de recherche du Québec – Nature et technologies","keywords":"Trophic level; Biomagnification; Mercury (programming language); Ecology; Environmental science; Habitat; Predatory fish; δ15N; Predation; Ecosystem; Fishery; Biology; δ13C; Stable isotope ratio","score_opus":0.053088476428916766,"score_gpt":0.25749806235848177,"score_spread":0.204409585929565,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4393410135","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.999411,0.000022540149,0.00014956902,0.000009816533,8.445381e-7,0.0000028609018,0.00008996854,0.0000063202906,0.00030700376],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9984522,0.000043358013,0.00086857774,0.000018957075,0.000001410743,0.000009519507,0.0001823398,0.0000026207472,0.00042104023],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99984574,0.000021781445,0.000007344661,0.00006959647,0.000035264027,0.000020199679],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997218,0.000026305253,0.000109533124,0.000014371197,0.000097166456,0.000030877887],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00022777558,0.00023211936,0.00018374917,0.00050793984,0.00030328147,0.0002953818,0.00024613965,0.000161266,0.00022863438],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00029613945,0.00013954264,0.0001368204,0.000512973,0.00028746788,0.00015137153,0.00036067376,0.00013639886,0.000107287044],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000069540176,0.000019681547,0.98092836,0.00001445075,0.000028654427,0.00005280267,0.00057983235,0.00022632343,0.013035801,0.000024492749,0.000057361984,0.0049626185],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000021301444,0.000043662047,0.99777824,0.000004035709,0.000014344666,0.000041910767,0.00037932652,0.0007519481,0.0006876909,0.000010581078,0.00028153622,0.000004588916],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.19616497,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.49796483,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.19616497,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0009450921,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006685867,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3900463},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4393970921","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.172208","title":"Sea cucumber physiological response to abiotic stress: Emergent contaminants and climate change","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Echinoderm biology and ecology","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Climate change; Sea cucumber; Abiotic component; Pollutant; Environmental science; Ecology; Global warming; Ocean acidification; Environmental change; Global change; Biology","score_opus":0.023096134594851388,"score_gpt":0.22875756373710215,"score_spread":0.20566142914225077,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4393970921","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9993451,0.00008816161,0.00006545756,0.000054931297,0.000008590292,0.000002837601,0.00012839664,0.00000559889,0.00030090756],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.999137,0.000048577196,0.00003966019,0.000038918508,0.0000041939647,0.0000036247243,0.00011318701,0.0000042096085,0.00061072106],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999435,0.000008259019,0.0000029518983,0.00002103368,0.0000075236153,0.000016686301],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99984384,0.000017349772,0.000027632734,0.000015659092,0.000029821746,0.00006565558],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00010492239,0.0003182986,0.00023865067,0.00016564218,0.00029877998,0.00053365465,0.00016172258,0.00034321213,0.0015963734],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00020535574,0.00014805952,0.00014284205,0.00016422506,0.00028606888,0.00043582745,0.00030339975,0.00039857652,0.00015441608],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0023831918,0.000119253156,0.07159866,0.000070062866,0.00005115268,0.00021887227,0.00029418292,0.0004909246,0.92178345,0.00014442712,0.0002486829,0.0025970675],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000019858799,0.00046950244,0.9711689,0.000003997749,0.000021418835,0.000092783455,0.00046493046,0.0011092264,0.02607678,0.000096870535,0.00046151475,0.000014306554],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.016239055,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.02614676,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.016239055,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0009469525,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00033703042,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.03228903},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4394578337","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.172075","title":"Corrigendum to “Variations of oxidative potential of PM2.5 in a medium-sized residential city in South Korea measured using three different chemical assays” [920 (2024) 171053]","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"erratum","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Air Quality Monitoring and Forecasting","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Environmental chemistry; Environmental science; Oxidative phosphorylation; Chemistry; Biochemistry","score_opus":0.037995561489193176,"score_gpt":0.25360332543794606,"score_spread":0.2156077639487529,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4394578337","genre_codex":"editorial","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0002658206,0.00077797554,0.0004097173,0.04259926,0.9428929,0.00007702303,0.0027045354,0.00046748054,0.009805393],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0061128265,0.0038804088,0.0030714043,0.13021213,0.17902197,0.00036119643,0.008941195,0.00088776054,0.6675111],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9973742,0.00030203283,0.0004590165,0.00039632918,0.0012058245,0.00026250927],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.98803884,0.0014723775,0.0004670506,0.00070928986,0.008597591,0.0007148345],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0022537445,0.0031163932,0.0022455277,0.003669865,0.0036723558,0.002320176,0.0035035468,0.0069374917,0.091008365],"category_scores_gemma":[0.01483569,0.0013896748,0.0025490047,0.0018679508,0.0013305506,0.0013530512,0.002171189,0.006458313,0.070180066],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000019694853,0.000013195315,0.00007217102,0.00004209112,0.0000060817433,0.00009870274,0.0000071284126,0.000023856037,0.00007256711,0.00007332147,0.9973908,0.002180475],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000041434538,0.00005409812,0.005182184,0.00017623951,0.000060244314,0.00021274728,0.00007531093,0.00028512586,0.00048450875,0.0006149035,0.9927544,0.000058839778],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.074627705,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.119297504,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.091008365,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0035444584,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.005398406,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3044533},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4394611456","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.172274","title":"Mechanochemical degradation of per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances in soil using an industrial-scale horizontal ball mill with comparisons of key operational metrics","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances research","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":23,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University; Royal Military College of Canada","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Imperial Oil Limited","keywords":"Ball mill; Environmental remediation; Soil water; Fluoride; Slurry; Environmental chemistry; Chemistry; Environmental science; Pulp and paper industry; Environmental engineering; Metallurgy; Materials science; Soil science; Contamination; Inorganic chemistry; Engineering","score_opus":0.03637678462669818,"score_gpt":0.2612961429938996,"score_spread":0.2249193583672014,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4394611456","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99842924,0.000036600737,0.0010746897,0.000007136386,0.0000022761933,0.0000136896815,0.000090755704,0.000012116962,0.00033346002],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9966708,0.000078324076,0.0026079707,0.000005643718,0.0000014235628,0.000018171693,0.000098618126,0.000004771115,0.0005143778],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995833,0.00004713076,0.000029097073,0.00009679315,0.00017321012,0.00007047891],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999688,0.00006866358,0.00006947045,0.000021939984,0.000121470184,0.000030427698],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004172203,0.00023575586,0.00029874494,0.00042365448,0.0003608903,0.0006510467,0.00039554315,0.0003090258,0.00094728736],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00045672277,0.00014482965,0.0002919523,0.0007166783,0.00033872083,0.00033824198,0.00028633274,0.00026352232,0.0001801415],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0013097414,0.00032733794,0.034726296,0.00016886664,0.000025129842,0.000071131144,0.00013566486,0.0039492873,0.9332162,0.00019423255,0.000098302815,0.025777785],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00005212067,0.002867646,0.11840827,0.00001117763,0.000041754553,0.00011157145,0.00042463632,0.019790716,0.8571092,0.00019188564,0.00096690794,0.000024086785],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.010902744,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.018743778,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.010902744,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005838002,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006210009,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.021678567},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4394617186","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.172228","title":"Estimating deep soil water depletion and availability under planted forest on the Loess Plateau, China","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Hydrology and Watershed Management Studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"National Key Research and Development Program of China; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Environmental science; Afforestation; Arid; Hydrology (agriculture); Loess plateau; Agroforestry; Soil science; Geology","score_opus":0.008170338586571528,"score_gpt":0.19683199372504429,"score_spread":0.18866165513847274,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4394617186","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9982864,0.00008049348,0.000968476,0.000044840657,0.000002212924,0.0000043190357,0.00033940177,0.000041585365,0.00023212333],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99882406,0.000038956845,0.0004961631,0.00000911077,0.0000027143803,0.000005614412,0.00055808935,0.0000031675331,0.000062185165],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998629,0.000023395261,0.000011345861,0.00005022421,0.000020234054,0.00003184788],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996495,0.00009655303,0.00006681861,0.000031896336,0.00009996417,0.000055209774],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00058718945,0.00052801816,0.0003479278,0.0006820923,0.00030908122,0.00058297836,0.0007337893,0.00043173437,0.00038135317],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009081301,0.00022067725,0.0004338525,0.00088482,0.00028156175,0.00081872585,0.0005411351,0.00020004722,0.00007425489],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00010978107,0.00008567936,0.90054923,0.000085266496,0.00015580613,0.00038778552,0.00027447558,0.079089165,0.005090811,0.0002841539,0.00039004226,0.013497729],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000029715804,0.00004127449,0.479464,0.000021108226,0.00006626627,0.00006245476,0.0004409583,0.51794016,0.0010349345,0.00039983322,0.00046758063,0.000031654035],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.07384567,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.07361558,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.07384567,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00078998,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00094119174,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.14683169},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4394675379","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.172377","title":"Waterborne exposure to the antineoplastic 5-fluorouracil alters lipid composition in larval zebrafish (Danio rerio)","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Pharmaceutical and Antibiotic Environmental Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Ontario Tech University","funders":"College of Veterinary Medicine, University of Florida; College of Veterinary Medicine, University of Minnesota; Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior; Growing Spine Foundation; University of Florida","keywords":"Zebrafish; Danio; Lipid metabolism; Lipidomics; Biology; Sphingomyelin; Lipidome; Biochemistry; Pharmacology; Cholesterol; Gene","score_opus":0.011655692569454324,"score_gpt":0.23374082308446484,"score_spread":0.22208513051501053,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4394675379","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9986002,0.0001492631,0.0002201615,0.00007968127,0.000013641714,0.0000061810156,0.00038913122,0.00001799194,0.0005238149],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9944587,0.00024126483,0.0003835416,0.00010306421,0.0000027737674,0.000021777998,0.00039099835,0.000017397211,0.004380467],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999343,0.000005736519,0.000004408673,0.000016770171,0.00001371908,0.000025043904],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999231,0.000008905818,0.000027640779,0.000005913495,0.000016931923,0.000017475732],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00007474359,0.00026180464,0.0001607002,0.0002868847,0.00019613907,0.00022789028,0.00017329198,0.00037021062,0.0022059872],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00013175434,0.00020771705,0.0002596821,0.00012516063,0.0002624094,0.00026228733,0.00021789152,0.0004520217,0.00028132348],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005330148,0.000022411143,0.0010120706,0.00001664186,0.00000744728,0.000060999966,0.00005329302,0.000035131743,0.99759334,0.000042011594,0.00005211402,0.0005714484],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00007325554,0.0014946018,0.12344719,0.000018388755,0.0000934799,0.00021227558,0.0007124443,0.00085234887,0.8709797,0.00015674358,0.0019207547,0.000038676542],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.009897447,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.016430836,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.009897447,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00065909023,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00035486693,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.019679666},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4394693762","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.172344","title":"Impacts of groundwater dynamics around a macro-tidal river on agricultural soil salinity","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Oceanographic and Atmospheric Processes","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":14,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University","funders":"Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Research Chairs","keywords":"Estuary; Groundwater; Soil salinity; Environmental science; Hydrology (agriculture); Salinity; Aquifer; Saltwater intrusion; Groundwater flow; Groundwater discharge; Water table; Plume; Oceanography; Geology; Geography","score_opus":0.006016148679904641,"score_gpt":0.18110905887573614,"score_spread":0.1750929101958315,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4394693762","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99899894,0.000018872584,0.0002715358,0.000030446216,0.0000021287228,0.0000043382643,0.000105769075,0.0000114237255,0.0005565849],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9997379,0.000025837628,0.00007910734,0.000005503384,4.136491e-7,0.0000014130314,0.000039668033,0.0000012535513,0.000108923006],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999263,0.000013327046,0.000005771825,0.000017594823,0.000010760259,0.000026242074],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998945,0.000026324078,0.00001931309,0.000008453614,0.000028781085,0.00002268349],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00009655223,0.00015920431,0.00017509291,0.00023530402,0.00040087622,0.0007280559,0.00023401954,0.00025995384,0.00064324465],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00031892952,0.00012094705,0.00031172743,0.0003228644,0.0003283776,0.00026779182,0.0005072201,0.00016289677,0.000058699305],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00015520937,0.00011663277,0.77562046,0.000076310986,0.000100423276,0.0012536837,0.00044007727,0.17259109,0.034574457,0.0011513756,0.00043408928,0.01348611],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003014908,0.00021523748,0.7613253,0.000023685121,0.0000969748,0.00014442577,0.0019258064,0.23178284,0.002890887,0.0005737039,0.00095032016,0.00004065996],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.1593077,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.23060156,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.1593077,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0013684579,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0010903666,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3167609},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4394720977","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.172347","title":"Sources, colloidal characteristics, and separation technologies for highly hazardous waste nanoemulsions","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Pickering emulsions and particle stabilization","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Hazardous waste; Waste management; Environmental science; Human health; Biochemical engineering; Engineering","score_opus":0.010598938949741765,"score_gpt":0.23616434019427668,"score_spread":0.22556540124453492,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4394720977","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9434822,0.0062238798,0.04513113,0.00049074966,0.000061963285,0.000090220376,0.00032898487,0.00025872904,0.0039320863],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.95520735,0.0038668134,0.031819243,0.00021290485,0.00005539725,0.00008549023,0.0006389385,0.00024221135,0.007871638],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99983335,0.000023394168,0.000016795542,0.00003195019,0.00007068848,0.00002374617],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997744,0.000050315688,0.000032281587,0.000014034166,0.000112434434,0.000016522576],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004840027,0.00032228715,0.00029357176,0.0006654502,0.00029037506,0.00065114716,0.00028163908,0.00036996155,0.0007237173],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000507503,0.00022594632,0.00021001001,0.00028909885,0.00020394358,0.0007408402,0.00038696005,0.00057718577,0.0005572259],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000035120705,0.000016500571,0.00009952797,0.000047693782,0.0000023158475,0.000019747355,0.000020839667,0.00013529067,0.99682546,0.0003023527,0.00007475894,0.0024204415],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000003876941,0.00003283216,0.00022190502,0.0000036973959,0.0000056254653,0.00004043677,0.000014749961,0.00088203134,0.9972262,0.00010751922,0.0014567467,0.000004322125],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0008058682,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0011915189,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0008058682,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00041566294,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003769265,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0030158758},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4394737840","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.172389","title":"Metabolic, neurotoxic and immunotoxic effects of PFAAs and their mixtures on the proteome of the head kidney and plasma from rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss)","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances research","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Environment and Climate Change Canada; University of Ontario Institute of Technology","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Research Chairs","keywords":"Rainbow trout; Zoology; Biology; Fish <Actinopterygii>; Trout; Proteome; Fishery; Chemistry; Biochemistry","score_opus":0.007796604534109942,"score_gpt":0.2176895310963647,"score_spread":0.20989292656225478,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4394737840","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9970095,0.00048244116,0.00082794693,0.00006830807,0.000014891444,0.000021266093,0.001055432,0.000018361176,0.00050186284],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99066013,0.0007060549,0.0029161926,0.00013555265,0.00001077264,0.00007574278,0.0019366227,0.000015335088,0.0035436118],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99986744,0.000010751954,0.000008817803,0.000041212283,0.00004091661,0.000030850213],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999374,0.000006261049,0.000020666026,0.000004257361,0.000018389,0.000013089655],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015085038,0.00030447828,0.00016778691,0.00019790095,0.0002874046,0.0002089265,0.00011224972,0.00020268912,0.00089049316],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00013248756,0.00012566254,0.0003011341,0.00017813385,0.00024403004,0.00015955507,0.00023842958,0.00030682757,0.00016239553],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00019779956,0.000011247638,0.0013301092,0.000025876441,0.0000104424025,0.00002893332,0.00002728141,0.000052860327,0.99783665,0.0000155177,0.000026653963,0.00043669099],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000018958284,0.0011452533,0.20319095,0.000011679838,0.00009975125,0.00041944731,0.00027382563,0.00087128347,0.79193366,0.00011011382,0.0019067078,0.000018265733],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0053192875,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.009558555,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0053192875,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00034838496,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004442673,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.010576665},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4394737870","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.172461","title":"Quantifying the impacts of Canadian wildfires on regional air pollution networks","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Atmospheric chemistry and aerosols","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Clemson University; South Carolina Department of Health and Environmental Control","keywords":"Pollution; Air pollution; Environmental science; Smoke; Meteorology; Physical geography; Geography; Ecology","score_opus":0.01876463875168095,"score_gpt":0.20343824149819717,"score_spread":0.18467360274651623,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4394737870","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9892643,0.00042526305,0.0011200032,0.00041265832,0.000027141325,0.000051234616,0.005185057,0.000045305635,0.0034690525],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9945927,0.0003280655,0.0016346432,0.00004041789,0.000009933114,0.000012726097,0.0027037903,0.0000074379623,0.00067025376],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99890864,0.00017252662,0.00004431826,0.00017323575,0.0003300889,0.00037122145],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9975725,0.0006441459,0.0002459103,0.00012932143,0.0011705451,0.0002376268],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001856459,0.0009510779,0.00044582254,0.0019153138,0.001715364,0.002155176,0.0012299301,0.00076227495,0.00091169553],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0055286773,0.00034208645,0.0008027251,0.003202841,0.0006949267,0.000962131,0.0009114102,0.00066331035,0.00010618061],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00022252994,0.00014091787,0.44290468,0.000100915786,0.00054216804,0.0001496311,0.00015783618,0.5265637,0.0015018573,0.0028011627,0.0030206358,0.021894],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000033318825,0.000071802824,0.48294032,0.00005671854,0.00029138525,0.00005024256,0.0012003429,0.5077522,0.0016259833,0.001456993,0.004460644,0.00006014721],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.98735774,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.99323046,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.023910565,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.023910565,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.015382398,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.17348415},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4394738859","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.172141","title":"A review of emerging membrane-based microalgal-bacterial processes for wastewater treatment: Process configurations, biological and membrane performance, and perspectives","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Algal biology and biofuel production","field":"Energy","cited_by":16,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto; Lakehead University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Biochemical engineering; Membrane fouling; Process (computing); Sewage treatment; Wastewater; Aeration; Biofouling; Membrane technology; Environmental science; Process engineering; Membrane; Fouling; Engineering; Environmental engineering; Waste management; Computer science; Biology","score_opus":0.03387450797269028,"score_gpt":0.2749705955323592,"score_spread":0.2410960875596689,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4394738859","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0001194055,0.9991654,0.00012906898,0.00009150887,0.00013907044,0.000004928425,0.000030860556,0.0000049069085,0.00031490557],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.00034039567,0.99891984,0.00026583445,0.00010320303,0.000079540776,0.0000045969628,0.000038966937,0.000001017636,0.00024665563],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99975425,0.000029654422,0.00004845161,0.00005015825,0.00009618722,0.000021304635],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995185,0.00021166442,0.00008569626,0.000012125325,0.0001363064,0.000035739806],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00082201185,0.0012038706,0.0018776326,0.002792796,0.00025573978,0.0011592115,0.0009527263,0.0009907547,0.0031207455],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0008229445,0.00036664688,0.0008472706,0.004242256,0.000279388,0.0016962513,0.0006634627,0.0013640033,0.0014690813],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00012896748,0.00013613928,0.00015275665,0.07447298,0.00024487014,0.00015288971,0.000050009865,0.0004102246,0.007241651,0.0024340844,0.025195578,0.8893799],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000037099766,0.00030802062,0.0012316038,0.010027633,0.00052771077,0.00074751367,0.00006315652,0.00015899987,0.0018191418,0.0010849604,0.9839452,0.00004903843],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0012007019,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003075924,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0031207455,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00051999855,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0013599531,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.010439932},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4394790111","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.172429","title":"Insights into adsorbable organic halogen analysis: Two overlooked factors impacting water quality assessment","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Water Treatment and Disinfection","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Shenzhen Municipal Science and Technology Innovation Council; Harbin Institute of Technology; Science, Technology and Innovation Commission of Shenzhen Municipality; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Chemistry; Halogen; Chloride; Environmental chemistry; Adsorption; Gas chromatography; Chromatography; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.014543748586947894,"score_gpt":0.2618062361308393,"score_spread":0.2472624875438914,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4394790111","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.7682749,0.014675169,0.18569754,0.007859803,0.00035499703,0.00025304526,0.0005948229,0.0002489438,0.022040777],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.96663886,0.006565913,0.023606148,0.0007752034,0.000100365854,0.00003208519,0.000116831296,0.00007167627,0.0020928786],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99667394,0.00077510776,0.00014353196,0.0004656236,0.0016360786,0.00030569528],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9957623,0.002248822,0.00039878718,0.00026449628,0.0011616717,0.00016388808],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0040416634,0.00083235506,0.00077968213,0.0020086314,0.0008217053,0.0053710756,0.0009177969,0.001767526,0.0013421465],"category_scores_gemma":[0.008141764,0.00046373956,0.0006510414,0.0011362723,0.0019504813,0.003602697,0.0022399258,0.0015060854,0.00032393917],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0008829912,0.0007424017,0.10382442,0.0023463892,0.00047604597,0.0013610594,0.0025611601,0.014174564,0.55725026,0.028074155,0.002026224,0.28628042],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000070045535,0.0016482703,0.12481884,0.00053010194,0.0006537644,0.0016219929,0.008968599,0.079363614,0.64414805,0.10218863,0.035694644,0.0002934657],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.007576983,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.014131026,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.007576983,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0015722722,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.002405463,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.021374583},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4394796271","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.172437","title":"Environmental pollution and human health risk due to tailings storage facilities in China","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Tailings Management and Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":35,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Klohn Crippen Berger (Canada)","funders":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Tailings; Environmental science; Pollution; Human health; Environmental protection; Pollutant; Environmental health; China; Environmental pollution; Heavy metals; Health risk assessment; Environmental engineering; Environmental chemistry; Geography; Ecology; Medicine","score_opus":0.0062195013677182965,"score_gpt":0.18483711245079926,"score_spread":0.17861761108308097,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4394796271","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99877685,0.000175258,0.00010264422,0.00013594246,0.000004992897,0.000008269412,0.00021448541,0.0000044893777,0.000577005],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99890614,0.00014177615,0.0000404696,0.000039659568,0.0000067999677,0.0000055027235,0.00019199883,0.0000010484068,0.0006665539],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99942756,0.000072534596,0.000077470606,0.00009407232,0.00013990172,0.00018850176],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99919766,0.00008363908,0.00028926693,0.000043301676,0.00017432497,0.00021187736],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005843733,0.00046460328,0.00034815454,0.0016180573,0.0010180145,0.00068878266,0.00054513005,0.0005401758,0.0014751703],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00049852784,0.00039010672,0.0010660634,0.0022085935,0.0006238513,0.0005344386,0.0009438274,0.00036334683,0.00010795575],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009446006,0.00007658645,0.9937204,0.000036420824,0.00012205996,0.00043433893,0.00056836766,0.0007250994,0.00065454066,0.00021492869,0.00021262879,0.0031401238],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000059256067,0.00007710055,0.99755377,0.0000072793955,0.000051651612,0.000110535744,0.0008884046,0.0006921403,0.00013820974,0.00012528841,0.00033882746,0.000010891492],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.18388408,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.19040667,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.18388408,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0026774588,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0040107216,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.36562753},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4394796300","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.172424","title":"Distinct effects of canopy vs understory and organic vs inorganic N deposition on root resource acquisition strategies of subtropical Moso bamboo plants","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Soil Carbon and Nitrogen Dynamics","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Science and Technology Department of Zhejiang Province; National Natural Science Foundation of China; Department of Agriculture and Rural Affairs of Zhejiang Province","keywords":"Understory; Canopy; Deposition (geology); Nutrient; Biology; Ecosystem; Bamboo; Agronomy; Environmental science; Botany; Ecology","score_opus":0.005357331268896642,"score_gpt":0.17687549880684825,"score_spread":0.1715181675379516,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4394796300","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9997203,0.00007750475,0.00005577174,0.000003948208,7.098852e-7,0.0000013735274,0.000033080018,0.0000019099225,0.000105364146],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99936503,0.0000701779,0.00019654736,0.000015726526,0.0000021131407,0.0000049134615,0.000092996066,0.0000027919245,0.0002497615],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99991894,0.000010978413,0.000006303639,0.000035980014,0.000011036307,0.000016644599],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998418,0.000035729958,0.000043734657,0.000010799916,0.00001696562,0.00005094744],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000118981705,0.0003480726,0.0002509357,0.00027649722,0.00027779225,0.0002746311,0.00013802186,0.00017909899,0.0004307948],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00016933065,0.000122063386,0.00017186283,0.0001719343,0.0002094473,0.0002673342,0.00030115133,0.00024405145,0.00008669114],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005227247,0.00008914644,0.11465921,0.00010658875,0.00005912653,0.00024238408,0.0004694022,0.00016623692,0.87791073,0.000056440567,0.000022115746,0.0056958636],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000034885463,0.00013143224,0.9941326,0.000002459199,0.000013594652,0.000057512265,0.0001582587,0.00033690452,0.004969679,0.0000271819,0.00016273967,0.000004186403],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.004772997,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.011646038,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.004772997,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002535709,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00013732111,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.00949043},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4394809315","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.172520","title":"Cadmium pollution exacerbated by drought: Insights from the nanoscale interaction at the clay mineral surface","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Electrokinetic Soil Remediation Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"National Natural Science Foundation of China; FPT University; Rare Disease Foundation","keywords":"Montmorillonite; Cadmium; Environmental chemistry; Adsorption; Environmental remediation; Moisture; Clay minerals; Pollution; Water content; Nanoscopic scale; Metal ions in aqueous solution; Metal; Environmental science; Chemistry; Materials science; Mineralogy; Geology; Contamination; Nanotechnology; Metallurgy; Composite material; Ecology; Geotechnical engineering","score_opus":0.004987528195364054,"score_gpt":0.19523407448981664,"score_spread":0.1902465462944526,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4394809315","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9898662,0.0015828329,0.004847345,0.00051906856,0.000054948676,0.000011435998,0.00019246418,0.000040141622,0.0028854737],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9981377,0.00046530835,0.00054010417,0.00006570707,0.00001156879,0.0000035032958,0.00004790203,0.0000042396673,0.0007239364],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99989855,0.000007728808,0.00000299269,0.0000248354,0.0000320547,0.00003388571],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999572,0.00001127137,0.000009062693,0.000003031187,0.000012484458,0.000006944904],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000083853185,0.00012840661,0.0002490551,0.00017858214,0.00027544794,0.00045163208,0.00020633943,0.00045006903,0.000989674],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00012417798,0.00011223753,0.0001372062,0.00013689973,0.0003458724,0.00041835973,0.0004095452,0.0004712292,0.00015086317],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00012175312,0.00002650596,0.0042303163,0.000114914175,0.000018274894,0.00016796147,0.000092037044,0.00044390932,0.98944026,0.00064770266,0.00023084597,0.0044655544],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002995085,0.00037073955,0.12903236,0.000036808568,0.00006842676,0.00067470054,0.002056161,0.022099482,0.8301224,0.0039647585,0.011495704,0.000048573922],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0014019608,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0020999098,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0014019608,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00026923494,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00018313751,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0033107996},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4394840089","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.172506","title":"Field evidence of brown carbon absorption enhancement linked to organic nitrogen formation in Indo-Gangetic Plain","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Atmospheric chemistry and aerosols","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Science and Engineering Research Board","keywords":"Aerosol; Total organic carbon; Relative humidity; Nitrogen; Absorption (acoustics); Molar absorptivity; Chemistry; Environmental chemistry; Atmosphere (unit); Atmospheric sciences; Environmental science; Meteorology; Materials science","score_opus":0.011660943802330122,"score_gpt":0.20448077327489667,"score_spread":0.19281982947256654,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4394840089","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9975846,0.000028148841,0.000053634114,0.000041415835,0.0000035713388,0.0000046567843,0.00010654623,0.000006886799,0.0021706035],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9993693,0.00003731575,0.00007404375,0.000012843019,0.0000050579697,0.000003832519,0.000082352984,0.0000011436339,0.00041410257],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99995947,0.0000035984683,0.0000022551842,0.000013138294,0.000010035949,0.00001147504],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99978834,0.000045406294,0.0000559909,0.000017721666,0.0000518706,0.00004066942],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013672662,0.00014315771,0.00013028526,0.00090420427,0.0006087408,0.0003231745,0.0003814786,0.00026023705,0.0015915168],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00017932797,0.00016694303,0.00009567412,0.0009069376,0.00065212254,0.00024825873,0.00030136187,0.0002441797,0.00015508644],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0006407753,0.00027027645,0.8751177,0.00008966148,0.000054981996,0.001242391,0.00092466845,0.0004325473,0.111708,0.0005408089,0.00044171582,0.008536413],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009373159,0.000022317996,0.9974419,0.0000028021175,0.000011021583,0.000079081765,0.0002886163,0.00026138942,0.0014989675,0.00005708064,0.00032466126,0.0000028942195],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.020988943,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.025664333,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.020988943,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00042531174,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003920274,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.041733563},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4394841629","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.172502","title":"Persistence and evidence for accelerated biodegradation of streptomycin in agricultural soils","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Pharmaceutical and Antibiotic Environmental Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada; Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Persistence (discontinuity); Biodegradation; Soil water; Environmental science; Agriculture; Streptomycin; Environmental chemistry; Ecology; Chemistry; Biology; Soil science; Geotechnical engineering; Geology; Microbiology; Antibiotics","score_opus":0.07309741295645242,"score_gpt":0.2997238455676056,"score_spread":0.2266264326111532,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4394841629","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9985056,0.0003181173,0.00024095636,0.000059309186,0.000004574244,0.0000033335323,0.00013988107,0.0000080205355,0.0007203871],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99837095,0.00037235604,0.0001935682,0.000027392482,0.000010416654,0.000005990453,0.0002306292,0.0000042528645,0.00078443467],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.999671,0.00003468328,0.000027475824,0.0000714254,0.00010977707,0.00008557669],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989335,0.00023860819,0.00032776882,0.0000649455,0.00032072584,0.00011451494],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002800678,0.00023769375,0.00024348088,0.00082793203,0.00032059097,0.0007413197,0.00028966693,0.00061010977,0.0018739135],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007187322,0.00017646022,0.00023631712,0.0006909987,0.00042932548,0.0003776334,0.0003810074,0.00033953218,0.0003862707],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0009855943,0.00014297175,0.110850535,0.00014205043,0.000044702498,0.00036976978,0.00025251985,0.00027230315,0.8759641,0.00020791597,0.000117512194,0.01065004],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00007168722,0.0022985789,0.65035605,0.00003905782,0.00013759897,0.0017132546,0.0014689629,0.001287708,0.33742103,0.00058232545,0.0045945304,0.00002927665],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0053648963,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0041638254,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0053648963,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004260679,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00057844503,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.010667324},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4394976881","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.172644","title":"Characterization of ammonia emissions from light-duty gasoline vehicles based on real-world driving and dynamometer measurements","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Vehicle emissions and performance","field":"Engineering","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Dynamometer; Gasoline; Environmental science; Engine power; NOx; Automotive engineering; Pollutant; Particulates; Range (aeronautics); Emission standard; Cold start (automotive); Environmental engineering; Atmospheric sciences; Power (physics); Engineering; Waste management; Chemistry; Aerospace engineering; Physics","score_opus":0.012263585985758206,"score_gpt":0.20896775246564156,"score_spread":0.19670416647988334,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4394976881","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99716467,0.000046265508,0.0015334628,0.000006961227,0.0000059753625,0.000011056457,0.00031776677,0.000045489887,0.00086849823],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9985374,0.000030543422,0.00069510675,0.0000046928744,0.0000022750332,0.000011365409,0.00039966695,0.000006698918,0.00031226303],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998367,0.000016417644,0.000009004701,0.000040089555,0.00007399478,0.000023728999],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99982685,0.00004047076,0.00002294438,0.000011404268,0.00008709681,0.000011192909],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013276047,0.00029467102,0.00025906463,0.0005105335,0.00028817615,0.0003001092,0.00033351622,0.0003583864,0.0004003034],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002316491,0.00011596223,0.00018760824,0.00039144407,0.00018074938,0.00030081504,0.00015264719,0.00011344297,0.00016354452],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0019563232,0.0005051863,0.35518143,0.00032366518,0.00021966048,0.0005203785,0.00045681343,0.014538242,0.578306,0.00021144151,0.00069827726,0.047082663],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003181085,0.0006287743,0.69710284,0.00002216401,0.00009838077,0.00042292205,0.0005360574,0.085079916,0.21314158,0.00014324518,0.002730422,0.000061883744],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.006093333,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.013530603,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.006093333,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00021469504,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00020604668,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.012115717},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4394981757","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.172457","title":"Effects of metformin on wild fathead minnows (Pimephales promelas) using in-lake mesocosms in a boreal lake ecosystem","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Pharmaceutical and Antibiotic Environmental Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Western University; University of Manitoba; International Institute for Sustainable Development; McMaster University; Environment and Climate Change Canada","funders":"Health Canada","keywords":"Pimephales promelas; Gonadosomatic Index; Mesocosm; Metformin; Biology; Gonad; Cyprinidae; Zoology; Endocrinology; Physiology; Ecology; Internal medicine; Fecundity; Minnow; Fishery; Medicine; Ecosystem; Diabetes mellitus; Population; Fish <Actinopterygii>","score_opus":0.016489398046807862,"score_gpt":0.26111836460739285,"score_spread":0.244628966560585,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4394981757","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9992822,0.000052922467,0.00017972209,0.00003825187,0.000008489061,0.000025046458,0.00013859638,0.0000073398637,0.00026756484],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99590707,0.00023584189,0.0015808425,0.00015777782,0.000008465974,0.00013103502,0.0003209524,0.0000054991306,0.0016524973],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998473,0.000017055001,0.0000103092025,0.00006578686,0.000036357087,0.000023239349],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999068,0.0000063549046,0.000032041913,0.000008363823,0.00002029437,0.000026225849],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00012451022,0.00029768475,0.00030265065,0.0001319189,0.0004233295,0.00025667585,0.00026980514,0.00027768206,0.00051031384],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00014364095,0.00016142862,0.00030205626,0.000107642525,0.00020692794,0.00028549152,0.00035884298,0.00047187082,0.00009449253],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0014931232,0.00046103302,0.033203926,0.000102170634,0.000046446356,0.00013629475,0.00037748108,0.00054713956,0.9586573,0.00003518626,0.00012431692,0.004815629],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00020052945,0.016309112,0.5993477,0.000035929985,0.00039951646,0.00020034709,0.0017190963,0.0056168134,0.37259895,0.00019522141,0.0033140718,0.00006253507],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.012990107,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.045134176,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.012990107,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00073729816,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005381148,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.025829017},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4394990235","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.172666","title":"Large, sustained soil CO2 efflux but rapid recovery of CH4 oxidation in post-harvest and post-fire stands in a mixedwood boreal forest","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Fire effects on ecosystems","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Lakehead University","keywords":"Chronosequence; Taiga; Environmental science; Boreal; Disturbance (geology); Litter; Growing season; Ecology; Atmospheric sciences; Agronomy; Hydrology (agriculture); Soil water; Soil science; Biology","score_opus":0.0034927706986803402,"score_gpt":0.18845845945184292,"score_spread":0.18496568875316258,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4394990235","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99983263,0.000019061565,0.000029030425,0.000004982223,0.0000015195559,0.0000022228646,0.000038478287,0.0000021177516,0.00006995376],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99972075,0.000007482889,0.00006685894,0.000007170985,0.0000015040838,0.0000032949822,0.000077751465,0.0000010712381,0.000114092756],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.999899,0.000011127885,0.0000074349514,0.00002537505,0.000014241187,0.000042830914],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996848,0.000058268837,0.0000617199,0.00001927721,0.00004169949,0.00013420102],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002818537,0.00028366124,0.00027951616,0.00035036143,0.0007891024,0.0005385148,0.00055015396,0.0004867931,0.0006239848],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00034481293,0.00023354053,0.00022818446,0.00021437224,0.00045134936,0.00040540562,0.00028565788,0.00038534988,0.000091820184],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.009682644,0.0014402648,0.6683874,0.00006792373,0.00014778673,0.0015713703,0.0007822318,0.0006041953,0.30841118,0.00013610286,0.0002429856,0.008525897],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000013066626,0.00020563914,0.9962457,0.0000013433001,0.0000127446465,0.00024591462,0.000280475,0.00050719554,0.002394516,0.00003102168,0.000056964735,0.0000052383193],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.027700417,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.057598557,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.027700417,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004969986,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003562725,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.055078387},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4394996369","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.172624","title":"Saltwater intrusion increases phosphorus abundance and alters availability in coastal soils with implications for future sea level rise","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Coastal wetland ecosystem dynamics","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Foundation for Innovation; Brookhaven National Laboratory; Canadian Institutes of Health Research; National Research Council; Government of Saskatchewan; Engineer Research and Development Center; Office of Science; University of Saskatchewan; Texas A and M University","keywords":"Phosphorus; Abundance (ecology); Intrusion; Environmental science; Saltwater intrusion; Soil water; Oceanography; Ecology; Geology; Soil science; Biology; Chemistry; Groundwater; Geochemistry; Geotechnical engineering","score_opus":0.008217652634061332,"score_gpt":0.20888466666734015,"score_spread":0.20066701403327883,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4394996369","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.999509,0.000021870945,0.000040105893,0.000022715694,0.0000034706586,0.000001046333,0.000037353973,0.000004258285,0.0003602082],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9993605,0.000045858455,0.00008249611,0.000027951877,0.0000025434058,0.0000015769835,0.000068829744,0.000003758523,0.00040655432],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998871,0.000010130456,0.000013622961,0.000035609115,0.000026619708,0.000027011896],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997825,0.000029323213,0.00007054299,0.000017975266,0.00004454746,0.000055123204],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00010867648,0.00016406715,0.00022059561,0.00029366472,0.00039189757,0.0007890057,0.00021890375,0.00036107146,0.001985166],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00034907603,0.00018610347,0.0002532626,0.00039606928,0.00049272616,0.0005540066,0.0005783105,0.00027052584,0.00016705005],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0016638847,0.00028106867,0.51151335,0.00007026396,0.00016170816,0.0006325131,0.0005888986,0.0004048551,0.4723496,0.0003971648,0.0002780429,0.011658589],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000015272599,0.00017326558,0.9860475,0.0000037683947,0.00003681165,0.00014783336,0.0005429002,0.00074287405,0.011521198,0.00021227953,0.000549465,0.000006877207],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.012412685,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.02643765,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.012412685,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004981599,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00049462705,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.024680912},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4395045825","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.172596","title":"Occurrence and mobility of thiolated arsenic in legacy mine tailings","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Arsenic contamination and mitigation","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Royal Military College of Canada; Arthur B. McDonald-Canadian Astroparticle Physics Research Institute; Geological Survey of Canada; Natural Resources Canada; Queen's University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Queen's University; Canada Foundation for Innovation; Canada First Research Excellence Fund; Trent University","keywords":"Tailings; Arsenic; Environmental science; Mining engineering; Environmental chemistry; Waste management; Geology; Chemistry; Metallurgy; Engineering; Materials science","score_opus":0.007663276782663952,"score_gpt":0.21705298907101322,"score_spread":0.20938971228834927,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4395045825","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9985807,0.00013500142,0.00007654878,0.000007979541,0.0000011764481,0.0000066890257,0.0005511812,0.000005578033,0.0006351745],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99754983,0.00024655147,0.00029620953,0.000017705934,0.0000021948238,0.000006373838,0.0006485035,0.000003342002,0.0012294175],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99983406,0.000005085285,0.00000867258,0.000049639162,0.0000582652,0.000044185323],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997334,0.00000860763,0.0000564943,0.000007719164,0.00015475313,0.000039007824],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000087386834,0.00022329413,0.00022048081,0.0010553589,0.0007751191,0.00057345076,0.0004148615,0.00020266767,0.00040518213],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00017029958,0.00016157076,0.00014112578,0.0012188021,0.00044266807,0.00019917097,0.00033594307,0.00012097913,0.00012348285],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000121270314,0.000012184407,0.94490653,0.00007627051,0.00003690833,0.00032586246,0.0010104871,0.00015488801,0.046924897,0.000035409328,0.00011290362,0.0062824124],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000002180089,0.000033829427,0.9956792,0.0000072740568,0.000013282722,0.0000984661,0.000762242,0.0001531715,0.0024239758,0.000009327363,0.0008125008,0.0000046028886],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.8180708,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.93330556,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8180708,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.004101292,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0022223515,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.36600113},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4395052376","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.172672","title":"Nitroaromatic compounds in six major Chinese cities: Influence of different formation mechanisms on light absorption properties","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Atmospheric chemistry and aerosols","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Environment and Climate Change Canada","funders":"State Key Laboratory of Loess and Quaternary Geology","keywords":"Absorption (acoustics); Environmental chemistry; Chemistry; Chemical physics; Materials science; Composite material","score_opus":0.00666811161716596,"score_gpt":0.17460696388292973,"score_spread":0.16793885226576377,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4395052376","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9997396,0.000025259225,0.000024584371,0.000008143765,0.000001166443,0.0000018776047,0.00008477705,0.0000012722211,0.000113176895],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9996018,0.000023397852,0.000026562084,0.000006603646,0.0000023962712,0.0000027953677,0.00014385466,0.0000010035923,0.00019156116],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997303,0.00004422825,0.000019027397,0.000074196345,0.000054792286,0.000077426186],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995154,0.000086269334,0.000104532744,0.000036822817,0.0001344501,0.00012262889],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00031516273,0.0003527164,0.00034287956,0.0010928176,0.0008474256,0.00055527425,0.00043695272,0.00032404793,0.0008711469],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00036389698,0.00035553926,0.0005905086,0.0012929752,0.0005050029,0.00032357033,0.0004348707,0.00024550216,0.000113068214],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00024294836,0.00006106553,0.9933984,0.0000149411935,0.00011468836,0.00014237211,0.0005794377,0.00029362316,0.0037397773,0.000069276604,0.00007950058,0.0012639456],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000003383296,0.00002513829,0.99880815,7.667158e-7,0.000034147048,0.0000293754,0.000399631,0.00026307206,0.00034939955,0.00001458015,0.000068362606,0.000004076572],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.14996776,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.16901402,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.14996776,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0013545706,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0011416178,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2981897},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4395078084","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.172735","title":"Reducing the contaminant dispersion and infection risks in the train cabins by adjusting the inlet turbulence intensity: A study based on turbulence simulation","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Infection Control and Ventilation","field":"Medicine","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Ministry of Education and Child Care","funders":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Inlet; Airflow; Turbulence; Mechanics; Dispersion (optics); Computational fluid dynamics; Environmental science; Turbulence kinetic energy; Ventilation (architecture); Large eddy simulation; Intensity (physics); Reynolds-averaged Navier–Stokes equations; Flow (mathematics); Computer simulation; Meteorology; Simulation; Marine engineering; Physics; Engineering; Thermodynamics; Optics; Mechanical engineering","score_opus":0.02182143265003138,"score_gpt":0.2757747413441557,"score_spread":0.2539533086941243,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4395078084","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99412423,0.00007803371,0.0051566386,0.000037930873,0.000014286493,0.000030284911,0.000029173809,0.000022202054,0.00050724484],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9982346,0.00006434099,0.0014374213,0.0000068245176,0.000002740746,0.000014187035,0.00003138311,0.000003714246,0.00020480154],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99960345,0.00013568671,0.00002367241,0.000069527865,0.000056424124,0.000111214824],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9988386,0.00075496366,0.000109236265,0.00007065325,0.00016104108,0.00006566129],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006819697,0.00064144237,0.0007791649,0.00051570917,0.0005262618,0.0007418091,0.00065878476,0.00080612744,0.0008788413],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0015967208,0.0002793025,0.0010651794,0.0004838445,0.00048236028,0.00071537425,0.00043435505,0.00048145442,0.000061073406],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0022381248,0.004123636,0.045186304,0.00027737042,0.000249386,0.00029441205,0.0002800523,0.90235037,0.018401656,0.0012419,0.00042846653,0.024928356],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00008782311,0.0019581066,0.013282183,0.000009424223,0.00021345279,0.000026263344,0.0002851143,0.9776834,0.005962596,0.00026112658,0.00019577426,0.000034657965],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.023056926,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.009470273,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.023056926,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007652376,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0012798511,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.04584545},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4395080850","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.172737","title":"The exploitation of bio-electrochemical system and microplastics removal: Possibilities and perspectives","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Microplastics and Plastic Pollution","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":16,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"National Research Council Canada; McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Microplastics; Environmental science; Desalination; Biochemical engineering; Sewage treatment; Sustainability; Environmental pollution; Pollution; Waste management; Sustainable development; Environmental engineering; Engineering; Environmental protection; Chemistry; Environmental chemistry; Ecology","score_opus":0.006723151772554105,"score_gpt":0.18832248226456483,"score_spread":0.1815993304920107,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4395080850","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.083390534,0.80008835,0.0592327,0.008666908,0.0009781794,0.000056068206,0.00018079337,0.00015902006,0.047247443],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.54220706,0.39494997,0.035431225,0.0018605299,0.001356239,0.0001102698,0.00024948228,0.000043729066,0.023791429],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.99967456,0.00006730302,0.000012752899,0.000062696825,0.000105946245,0.000076781136],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99981505,0.00006591441,0.000020977293,0.000013971252,0.00005521565,0.00002897924],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00089488714,0.0007049536,0.00093815225,0.0008277841,0.0004882614,0.002384144,0.001232564,0.0024555519,0.0031538412],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002694789,0.00026648576,0.0007499248,0.000816986,0.0012227335,0.002096216,0.00088127353,0.0010364194,0.0008751717],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0010442642,0.0010460174,0.004211631,0.0052975705,0.0002548123,0.0025323199,0.00031095694,0.006723264,0.524791,0.1119972,0.0056866673,0.33610427],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00011350866,0.0036702892,0.0074790325,0.00069257704,0.00027156566,0.0071002776,0.0014893585,0.017826973,0.4502705,0.1264781,0.3843236,0.00028428368],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0007271327,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0010894451,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0031538412,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007615987,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00088030886,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.010550618},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4395662812","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.172814","title":"Exposure of an endangered seabird species to persistent organic pollutants: Assessing levels in blood and link with reproductive parameters","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Toxic Organic Pollutants Impact","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia; Centro de Estudos Ambientais e Marinhos, Universidade de Aveiro; Mohamed bin Zayed Species Conservation Fund; Environment and Climate Change Canada; Mohammed bin Zayed Species Conservation Fund","keywords":"Seabird; Trophic level; Apex predator; Endangered species; Pollutant; Polybrominated diphenyl ethers; Biology; Ecology; Predation; Persistent organic pollutant; Environmental chemistry; Chemistry; Habitat","score_opus":0.01740487201468089,"score_gpt":0.2255003414138737,"score_spread":0.20809546939919282,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4395662812","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9995839,0.0000313983,0.0000614081,0.000013704193,0.0000028834374,0.0000041357566,0.00006951172,0.000001917809,0.00023116014],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99893624,0.000044544788,0.0001607119,0.000031141044,0.0000035864307,0.0000059238278,0.00011603984,8.9640844e-7,0.00070095767],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99994254,0.000011120031,0.000002688598,0.000019239838,0.000008927147,0.00001543388],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99985075,0.0000216511,0.0000338754,0.000011239022,0.000030737574,0.000051705516],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00009276336,0.00019808993,0.00012849945,0.00027827706,0.00040287754,0.000313545,0.00009039591,0.00029706498,0.0007314838],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00018539483,0.00010319596,0.000106344974,0.00019814227,0.00018940165,0.00015863667,0.00012598805,0.00028935002,0.00010578365],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00069487805,0.00069582736,0.9500087,0.000021914952,0.000072131545,0.0005071849,0.000443471,0.00012928384,0.041953497,0.000054028973,0.00015631356,0.00526289],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000047545955,0.0019361943,0.99353254,0.0000021772403,0.00003311163,0.00041417126,0.00044637147,0.00017510858,0.0030100495,0.000028154323,0.00041348985,0.000003887055],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.005334019,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.009071508,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.005334019,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00016596043,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00016339708,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.010605931},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4395678604","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.172746","title":"Factors affecting severity of wildfires in Scottish heathlands and blanket bogs","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Fire effects on ecosystems","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Macaulay Development Trust","keywords":"Environmental science; Bog; Temperate climate; Peat; Flammability; Ecosystem; Atmospheric sciences; Ecology; Physical geography; Geography; Biology","score_opus":0.007309202838063459,"score_gpt":0.20507461147195447,"score_spread":0.197765408633891,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4395678604","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99933296,0.00005233391,0.00006208798,0.000025676714,0.0000032672094,0.000003597699,0.00023412595,0.0000030362187,0.00028294412],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99952257,0.000031305783,0.00004997228,0.0000140839475,0.0000038000212,0.000002587779,0.00027007598,0.0000010551774,0.00010453857],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995301,0.00008379339,0.00005036969,0.00006468237,0.00012996777,0.00014111368],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99811137,0.00026498042,0.00085591286,0.000095428455,0.00026831625,0.0004039408],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0009369097,0.00027459994,0.00019541496,0.0008785203,0.00043758462,0.0007483164,0.00030415595,0.00018811965,0.0011284191],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002291039,0.0000998884,0.000443055,0.00088950514,0.00046599642,0.00030863806,0.00056786643,0.00028743476,0.00012318672],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002739941,0.000012423583,0.99727976,0.0000070197525,0.000026363883,0.000076090175,0.0002585242,0.00016518761,0.00026370535,0.000020858075,0.000100228914,0.0017624499],"study_design_scores_gemma":[5.219949e-7,0.000008812563,0.9994286,0.0000031754648,0.000003369865,0.000023941964,0.00030778866,0.000115024835,0.000021811094,0.000008845072,0.00007594387,0.0000022858953],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.20840888,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.38101122,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.20840888,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001060355,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00082154747,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.41439164},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4395700059","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.172854","title":"Microplastic and other anthropogenic microparticles in Arctic char (Salvelinus alpinus) and their coastal habitat: A first-look at a central Canadian Arctic commercial fishery","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Microplastics and Plastic Pollution","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of New Brunswick; Environment and Climate Change Canada; Fisheries and Oceans Canada; University of Toronto","funders":"National Geographic Society","keywords":"Arctic char; Salvelinus; Arctic; Bay; Microplastics; Benthic zone; Fishery; Environmental science; Habitat; Oceanography; Trawling; Marine debris; Marine habitats; Ecology; Fishing; Trout; Biology; Geology; Fish <Actinopterygii>","score_opus":0.0071848896209316315,"score_gpt":0.18318767015115206,"score_spread":0.17600278053022042,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4395700059","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99917173,0.00019569938,0.00001600488,0.000019272073,0.000001353276,0.0000022686136,0.00009163563,7.779077e-7,0.0005013244],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99732155,0.00042748937,0.000088161236,0.000034192737,0.0000032843643,0.0000026148925,0.00020492784,0.0000024201545,0.0019152652],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99988353,0.0000056444105,0.000002442484,0.000014756664,0.00003397914,0.00005965027],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997904,0.000013438932,0.000026531776,0.0000047580106,0.00010416577,0.000060655722],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00017331973,0.00025800298,0.00022707909,0.0010886883,0.0024389534,0.0008865467,0.00037783524,0.00034924858,0.00063852075],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00017168249,0.00013891348,0.000260924,0.0011549229,0.0007654859,0.000296092,0.00041061811,0.00026630922,0.00011317091],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00042392386,0.00013519939,0.9621394,0.000045216686,0.00006481972,0.0014560999,0.0037240623,0.00018146471,0.02178222,0.00012516833,0.00033892857,0.009583475],"study_design_scores_gemma":[6.4856505e-7,0.00003697725,0.9958793,0.000004002732,0.00000940108,0.00013046603,0.003159579,0.000054219156,0.00034169774,0.000013413554,0.00036575898,0.000004562383],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.8149895,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9412957,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.1850105,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0037075172,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0026043642,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.37220007},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4395704279","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.172816","title":"Recent progression in MXene-based catalysts for emerging photocatalytic applications of CO2 reduction and H2 production: A review","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"MXene and MAX Phase Materials","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":32,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Trois-Rivières","funders":"","keywords":"Photocatalysis; Reduction (mathematics); Catalysis; Materials science; Hydrogen production; Nanotechnology; Production (economics); Chemical engineering; Chemistry; Engineering; Mathematics; Organic chemistry; Economics","score_opus":0.03665464621460233,"score_gpt":0.3355066583880082,"score_spread":0.29885201217340585,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4395704279","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0002155163,0.99865854,0.00019554608,0.00012666674,0.0001582077,0.000005688873,0.000024473875,0.000005521448,0.00060982787],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0007791343,0.9983664,0.00026794444,0.000100971854,0.000090283764,0.000006163189,0.000027980745,0.0000012010252,0.00035990885],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99988127,0.000014090709,0.000016992588,0.00003063351,0.000040844,0.000016024802],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99977547,0.00011089746,0.00003724965,0.0000060833795,0.00005352728,0.000016734391],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005653848,0.0009552053,0.001155002,0.0019214766,0.0002066649,0.0009408107,0.00064574496,0.00076536735,0.002275877],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006031797,0.00039761505,0.00051091105,0.002282866,0.00026268698,0.0014141807,0.0007501556,0.0012237186,0.0007971112],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00011263882,0.00011296963,0.00023271385,0.0571797,0.00020296055,0.0002615786,0.00009134898,0.0007912614,0.010138379,0.0071144453,0.02316417,0.9005979],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000019275032,0.0001409125,0.0006314428,0.003754099,0.00022455004,0.00047045224,0.00006620573,0.00016783814,0.0025689325,0.0017408852,0.99018854,0.000026947097],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0007210105,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002159252,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002275877,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00047116698,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0009583804,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0076135993},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4395954468","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.172817","title":"Temporal and spatial variation of domoic acid along Canada's coast","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Marine Toxins and Detection Methods","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"National Research Council Canada; University of Saskatchewan; University of Victoria","funders":"National Research Council Canada; Alliance de recherche numérique du Canada; Western Canada Research Grid; Canadian Food Inspection Agency","keywords":"Domoic acid; Spatial variability; Variation (astronomy); Oceanography; Geography; Environmental science; Fishery; Geology; Biology; Statistics; Mathematics","score_opus":0.0064214860685383405,"score_gpt":0.20909705628675906,"score_spread":0.20267557021822072,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4395954468","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99511635,0.00028913212,0.00018374517,0.00009735477,0.0000055877276,0.00001061773,0.0022207082,0.0000143844045,0.0020621065],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9973355,0.0001871645,0.00025619662,0.000027613929,0.0000023754835,0.000007860128,0.0012208122,0.0000039826623,0.0009584852],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997328,0.00001586275,0.000013792987,0.00008330541,0.00007703249,0.000077211],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9987527,0.000074508345,0.0002123752,0.000037962564,0.00073540607,0.00018692779],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00022566924,0.00019366488,0.00022183965,0.0015257602,0.00094141776,0.00082245294,0.00038340708,0.00023953608,0.0007986591],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006316924,0.00015781652,0.00020064227,0.0024875186,0.00048642766,0.00015676218,0.0005252027,0.00030018674,0.00012941186],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005649421,0.000010365651,0.99019194,0.000017864284,0.000053620228,0.000076350916,0.0006350437,0.00023565939,0.0026590913,0.00009304581,0.00054878,0.0054217246],"study_design_scores_gemma":[5.640112e-7,0.000003398527,0.99903107,0.0000040760283,0.000005897287,0.000012912592,0.00033129597,0.000116187504,0.00007317365,0.0000059932763,0.00041251272,0.0000028315362],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9646269,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.98464984,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.03537309,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.006179903,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.005492665,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.07116276},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4395955232","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.172772","title":"Optimizing energy efficiency in brackish water reverse osmosis (BWRO): A comprehensive study on prioritizing critical operating parameters for specific energy consumption minimization","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Membrane Separation Technologies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":15,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Concordia University; University of British Columbia; University of British Columbia Hospital","funders":"Bureau of Reclamation; American Water Works Association","keywords":"Brackish water; Reverse osmosis; Energy consumption; Minification; Environmental science; Efficient energy use; Energy minimization; Reverse osmosis plant; Process engineering; Computer science; Engineering; Mathematical optimization; Mathematics; Chemistry; Geology; Membrane","score_opus":0.031081830335316363,"score_gpt":0.2661087231779767,"score_spread":0.23502689284266032,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4395955232","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9009545,0.007688521,0.08619251,0.0003749361,0.00004905631,0.00014803653,0.00023927126,0.0001743884,0.004178843],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.97636706,0.004258134,0.018161789,0.00006047565,0.000010109088,0.000069098765,0.00017202641,0.000029550622,0.00087170064],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996111,0.00007394388,0.000030140543,0.000082964914,0.00015748659,0.000044410877],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99959415,0.0001787647,0.0000818304,0.00002621815,0.00010174251,0.000017252987],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0009691931,0.00063461217,0.00080191315,0.00043712583,0.00031802713,0.0010580976,0.00052828173,0.0003966342,0.0004582544],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0012961124,0.00022253027,0.0006819285,0.00059554726,0.00031392544,0.0011276079,0.0006021776,0.00057522516,0.00014636652],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0007113425,0.00075674185,0.015303287,0.003855848,0.00021423379,0.0003237397,0.00026605756,0.29845327,0.45031828,0.006027093,0.0010923417,0.2226778],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000053972708,0.003894704,0.020250853,0.00026837317,0.00044110598,0.00019347032,0.0005427189,0.5755303,0.38038394,0.004099798,0.014178001,0.00016276461],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0030281185,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0048005013,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0030281185,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007058319,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0011457005,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.006021023},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4395961021","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.172826","title":"Current approaches to planning (with) sound","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Noise Effects and Management","field":"Health Professions","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Université Laval; McGill University; Centre for Interdisciplinary Research in Music Media and Technology","funders":"Québec Ministère du Développement Durable, de l’Environnement et de la Lutte Contre les Changements Climatiques; Ministère de la Santé et des Services sociaux","keywords":"Sound (geography); Plan (archaeology); Typology; Sound analysis; Computer science; Acoustics; Sociology; Geography","score_opus":0.12980970493435662,"score_gpt":0.353214640781136,"score_spread":0.2234049358467794,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4395961021","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.05538285,0.025105888,0.41256377,0.043049574,0.0005203276,0.0007568448,0.00090717897,0.0017771537,0.4599364],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.6639153,0.023157962,0.25081816,0.0024529982,0.00013969612,0.0007963134,0.0007865225,0.0005459475,0.05738714],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9874836,0.004374904,0.00077691366,0.0017595579,0.00426986,0.0013351224],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.98505604,0.0059207412,0.0009891234,0.00224187,0.0045531173,0.0012390809],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.009126694,0.0015487191,0.0006346884,0.004479734,0.007897748,0.018179966,0.0065812618,0.0028047652,0.01777746],"category_scores_gemma":[0.014228966,0.0010956185,0.0009440441,0.0072075115,0.029192694,0.0058414587,0.0069405474,0.0032233298,0.0026415887],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007609286,0.0001012742,0.005761874,0.002485391,0.00005734792,0.00036567127,0.040274534,0.018466957,0.00095156825,0.46895784,0.015070522,0.4474309],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000041158622,0.00010808501,0.007191669,0.0032397592,0.000074385265,0.00034943598,0.08007519,0.011571631,0.0011708541,0.22773641,0.66828525,0.00015620822],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.5586623,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.65845805,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.5586623,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.050485183,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.067386545,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.88787365},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4396217693","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.172855","title":"Strategies for integrating scientific evidence in water policy and law in the face of uncertainty","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Water resources management and optimization","field":"Engineering","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Strategic Research Council; HORIZON EUROPE Framework Programme; Academy of Finland; European Commission","keywords":"DPSIR; Adaptive management; Tying; Uncertainty; Process (computing); Environmental resource management; Management science; Integrated water resources management; Water resources; Business; Computer science; Ecology; Economics","score_opus":0.018368437977209186,"score_gpt":0.22811877987250895,"score_spread":0.20975034189529976,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4396217693","genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.005567927,0.0107514225,0.24398604,0.6746976,0.0021224995,0.00132441,0.00013295918,0.0002739272,0.061143305],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.50539565,0.012184634,0.39367768,0.07255809,0.004117553,0.006038686,0.00019812168,0.00019677289,0.0056327987],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.7647256,0.1765938,0.011183568,0.011963191,0.029564915,0.0059689907],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.44099578,0.48062155,0.0187879,0.02792512,0.024568412,0.0071012047],"candidate_categories":["metaresearch"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.37227958,0.0032303173,0.005626796,0.020620516,0.00954051,0.043485932,0.0136621045,0.037237793,0.009750227],"category_scores_gemma":[0.41669008,0.002248596,0.0035237966,0.009697466,0.06891874,0.076352194,0.049141057,0.030011483,0.0014484173],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000412692,0.00012059726,0.0007080847,0.00062323344,0.00012214735,0.00027426338,0.0036480273,0.0030425345,0.00017612819,0.9507514,0.0053338897,0.035158377],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000044591252,0.00003421239,0.0001654882,0.0014037163,0.000035461442,0.00003392042,0.0017803905,0.0017815072,0.00014227416,0.9760995,0.018428627,0.00005027323],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0060807774,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004475464,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.37227958,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.022926044,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.06408013,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.774091},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4396241112","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.172726","title":"The design and development of a dashboard for improving sustainable healthy food choices","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Obesity, Physical Activity, Diet","field":"Medicine","cited_by":15,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Sustainability; Metric (unit); Dashboard; Business; Food choice; Sustainable development; Meal; Environmental economics; Computer science; Marketing; Environmental health; Medicine; Economics","score_opus":0.018357618698504063,"score_gpt":0.2541203034301821,"score_spread":0.23576268473167805,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4396241112","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.13893472,0.00055856066,0.79022545,0.002042865,0.00072368205,0.004755435,0.0024363517,0.03378478,0.026538217],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.23333384,0.0005283605,0.7428243,0.00080907985,0.00007750085,0.0029114767,0.0030511592,0.0006411565,0.01582311],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9983456,0.00044315422,0.00016787714,0.0003743567,0.00052778685,0.00014107338],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99816775,0.00068526383,0.000111531335,0.00016129276,0.0006024137,0.0002717037],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0026467494,0.0011600998,0.0006307918,0.0009553004,0.0005198499,0.0023953267,0.0014797287,0.0009583201,0.008482829],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0046980535,0.0005468769,0.0006248754,0.0007956162,0.00034116654,0.0020484875,0.0016396733,0.0012750068,0.001812695],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0019274369,0.0025697087,0.01654995,0.0018544872,0.00029755733,0.0010005506,0.0029348817,0.026545642,0.066711634,0.016564101,0.04376101,0.81928307],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0011061694,0.004662573,0.021003142,0.0006807286,0.0005235854,0.00061532966,0.0029880533,0.47715688,0.11081477,0.014774392,0.3651947,0.00047972586],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0017755108,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0015917359,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.008482829,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004171384,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0012893154,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.02837795},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4396520804","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.172857","title":"Methane emissions from residential natural gas meter set assemblies","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Atmospheric and Environmental Gas Dynamics","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Government of Canada","keywords":"Greenhouse gas; Methane; Methane emissions; Environmental science; Atmospheric sciences; Natural gas; Environmental engineering; Volume (thermodynamics); Metre; Emission inventory; Hydrology (agriculture); Air quality index; Meteorology; Ecology; Geography; Engineering; Biology; Physics","score_opus":0.008740110119881706,"score_gpt":0.22449890557993984,"score_spread":0.21575879546005813,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4396520804","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9954419,0.00012159289,0.00087445497,0.000026071768,0.0000047795324,0.000023365992,0.0007968202,0.00010747659,0.0026035605],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9959144,0.00012887042,0.0013112136,0.000027480624,0.0000034858185,0.000019181329,0.0010594412,0.000018340415,0.0015176453],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99938023,0.00005502703,0.000016133223,0.000135101,0.00031653518,0.00009696083],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997919,0.000022521426,0.000038073234,0.000015729283,0.000116682226,0.0000151783215],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00030803573,0.00048211665,0.00022098847,0.0006746877,0.00068385416,0.00052923604,0.0005462176,0.00025916073,0.0013678487],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00039815577,0.0001928469,0.00037038006,0.0011909764,0.00037382342,0.00031526104,0.00034892594,0.0002546403,0.00030175058],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0006674512,0.00015152167,0.8231841,0.00021086814,0.00013332267,0.00090100185,0.0009165759,0.016131638,0.09574949,0.0004944285,0.0031241262,0.058335464],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000021229347,0.0002988132,0.9310863,0.00003725632,0.000072505594,0.00018285394,0.0010989846,0.012753594,0.046750385,0.0001502633,0.0075053447,0.000042537344],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.34039134,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.48875514,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.34039134,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0046086907,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0011214067,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.67682004},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4396521401","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.172869","title":"Selenate bioreduction in a large in situ field trial","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"SR Research (Canada); Canadian Light Source (Canada); University of Saskatchewan","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Bioremediation; Effluent; Dilution; Chemistry; Water column; Selenium; In situ; Environmental chemistry; Contamination; Nutrient; Environmental science; Environmental engineering; Geology; Ecology","score_opus":0.013353991933214899,"score_gpt":0.2529608675432094,"score_spread":0.2396068756099945,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4396521401","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99795735,0.00006969542,0.00095364015,0.00010393831,0.00002552672,0.00016140955,0.00014203404,0.000028499337,0.00055777235],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.987177,0.00032821993,0.004954558,0.00018325144,0.000029622732,0.00043081652,0.00043563344,0.00004183974,0.0064188754],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"nonrandomized_trial","domain_scores_codex":[0.99948186,0.00014684522,0.000029795174,0.00016980075,0.00009211468,0.00007967681],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994301,0.00016726706,0.000057413672,0.00008461062,0.00014611013,0.00011452217],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0010540426,0.0007048233,0.0009774403,0.00021209678,0.0011438172,0.00065810385,0.0007533632,0.001309133,0.0012753608],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006712801,0.00022438748,0.00061915995,0.00029139087,0.0006270724,0.00053472037,0.00064965175,0.0012280043,0.00031068514],"study_design_candidate":"nonrandomized_trial","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0033399006,0.0052132006,0.00054474693,0.00012589127,0.000051788847,0.00010556182,0.00021451924,0.000790554,0.9849792,0.00007151524,0.0001798303,0.004383314],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0019902706,0.074086204,0.007696795,0.000019814923,0.00024675162,0.00018567778,0.0009049963,0.0024424195,0.9079045,0.00026630363,0.004198185,0.000058081267],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0067004696,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.011369795,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0067004696,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0010811856,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0010366964,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01332289},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4396569541","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.172917","title":"Identification of environmental and methodological factors driving variability of Pepper Mild Mottle Virus (PMMoV) across three wastewater treatment plants in the City of Toronto","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"SARS-CoV-2 detection and testing","field":"Medicine","cited_by":17,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto; McGill University; Toronto Metropolitan University","funders":"Ministère de l’Environnement, de la Protection de la nature et des Parcs","keywords":"Wastewater; Environmental science; Sewage treatment; Chemical oxygen demand; Environmental engineering","score_opus":0.07030407743663274,"score_gpt":0.32360856408491806,"score_spread":0.2533044866482853,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4396569541","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9981713,0.0000917687,0.00043541356,0.000031376454,0.0000033816257,0.000028550829,0.0007569153,0.000007900473,0.00047348824],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99785846,0.00008743265,0.00063967984,0.000028853436,0.0000030123915,0.000023452129,0.00082671334,0.000005829174,0.00052661524],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9990239,0.000120412675,0.000065184766,0.00028037824,0.00036045717,0.00014961865],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99858093,0.00020723658,0.00031178325,0.00004505766,0.0007186124,0.0001363719],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00051753334,0.0004006012,0.0003948851,0.000744524,0.0013077604,0.0014149575,0.00048592364,0.00042754464,0.0004421993],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0014124674,0.00023766542,0.000364008,0.0016119389,0.00078391744,0.00025647794,0.000520421,0.0002465192,0.00009986287],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00024665904,0.00004928722,0.9429011,0.00013327083,0.000113216316,0.00028001968,0.0024848918,0.0009260813,0.045765854,0.0000935905,0.0003421549,0.0066638757],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000015490425,0.000034757213,0.99642724,0.000004953014,0.000015440583,0.000029893608,0.0010179299,0.00044161375,0.0017372486,0.0000075848247,0.00027506225,0.000006637486],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.74868363,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.8652726,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.25131637,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.008420503,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0031696907,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5055928},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4396622553","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.172933","title":"Soil microorganisms play an important role in the detrimental impact of biodegradable microplastics on plants","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Microplastics and Plastic Pollution","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":39,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Microplastics; Microorganism; Biodegradable plastic; Biodegradation; Environmental chemistry; Chemistry; Biology; Bacteria; Ecology","score_opus":0.006782465447985877,"score_gpt":0.20994496068574633,"score_spread":0.20316249523776045,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4396622553","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9564005,0.028765246,0.0071178847,0.0006560289,0.00010229685,0.00004908898,0.00056500285,0.00014807242,0.0061958316],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99169534,0.004784865,0.0013332448,0.000075151416,0.000020442862,0.000012148503,0.00012930034,0.000010865729,0.0019387049],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998023,0.000032356213,0.000009829531,0.000037531143,0.00006564383,0.00005237187],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996749,0.000071851515,0.00009299732,0.00001668745,0.000067886554,0.00007571335],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00017173817,0.00058235443,0.00038566283,0.00037626305,0.00033503503,0.0006386811,0.00021231145,0.00075129094,0.0010364901],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00016395688,0.00018652147,0.00025583757,0.00030344518,0.00030891155,0.00036334683,0.00036444393,0.0005700402,0.00040300682],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009918239,0.000040806593,0.0027703426,0.0002050393,0.000019176548,0.00016832311,0.000040580577,0.00024257167,0.9883023,0.00031480115,0.000083596766,0.007713335],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000016195689,0.0008259029,0.10313237,0.000060791583,0.000065446024,0.00045703916,0.0004798011,0.0014093419,0.88478076,0.00127215,0.0074719787,0.000028284305],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0019761145,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0026748232,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0019761145,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003777182,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00054275966,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0039292574},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4396622828","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.172703","title":"Methylmercury in northern pike (Esox lucius) liver and hepatic mitochondria is linked to lipid peroxidation","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Montréal; Hydro-Québec; Université de Montréal","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Esox; Pike; Lipid peroxidation; Methylmercury; Mitochondrion; Biochemistry; Chemistry; Biology; Environmental chemistry; Fishery; Fish <Actinopterygii>; Oxidative stress","score_opus":0.012680487525526073,"score_gpt":0.23676164779657694,"score_spread":0.22408116027105085,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4396622828","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99914634,0.00024527093,0.00012695506,0.000021107098,0.000002119475,0.000003021064,0.00011427018,0.000014297668,0.0003265593],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.997375,0.00015676608,0.0002537542,0.0000318913,0.0000020167515,0.000008979216,0.00026667546,0.0000055257283,0.0018993389],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999417,0.000004236177,0.000004380767,0.00002358216,0.000012279419,0.000013763529],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999136,0.0000039405068,0.000035565186,0.00000479361,0.000017231232,0.00002492801],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00006144049,0.00017740768,0.00015503795,0.00030291622,0.00028184187,0.00028258018,0.000084570216,0.00019013247,0.00066257175],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000079607235,0.00018162337,0.00014528666,0.0001677087,0.00019900259,0.00016994336,0.00023494734,0.00020936424,0.00020477326],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003305846,0.000026968344,0.032734018,0.000033745462,0.000024451201,0.00009618579,0.000121560544,0.000036981284,0.9654367,0.000029042836,0.00005136233,0.001078489],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000073650294,0.00021508647,0.94083774,0.0000028361023,0.000029467701,0.00023023269,0.00018163158,0.00022583643,0.057818525,0.00002261898,0.00042232117,0.00000648151],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.018796796,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.035378587,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.018796796,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00047444325,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00024119622,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.037374794},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4396656059","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.172999","title":"Saline and hydrocarbon-bearing fluids detected in shallow aquifers of southern New Brunswick, Canada: Natural occurrence, or deep migration along faults and industrial wellbores?","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Atmospheric and Environmental Gas Dynamics","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Wilfrid Laurier University; University of Ottawa; Geological Survey of Canada; Natural Resources Canada; Institut National de la Recherche Scientifique","funders":"","keywords":"Geology; Aquifer; Groundwater; Geochemistry; Hydrogeology; Petroleum seep; Salinity; Brackish water; Hydrocarbon; Methane; Chemistry; Geotechnical engineering; Oceanography","score_opus":0.007106977873529463,"score_gpt":0.18579098964916893,"score_spread":0.17868401177563947,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4396656059","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9985372,0.000090970905,0.00008228583,0.000055526834,0.0000022599347,0.000009626305,0.00036875188,0.0000037079453,0.0008496375],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99856275,0.00013804733,0.00023585142,0.00005298665,0.0000013830455,0.0000075572348,0.00024458332,0.000002102733,0.00075464393],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998436,0.00000811381,0.000011467377,0.000028317038,0.000035932797,0.00007259192],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994004,0.000038681923,0.00011817798,0.000016481337,0.00031506584,0.00011111135],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00018077712,0.00021086335,0.00027092747,0.0010756006,0.0014744118,0.0008143833,0.0005748289,0.00028524123,0.0007995775],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006403313,0.00021132205,0.00012335835,0.0021426457,0.001156772,0.00041958672,0.0006029262,0.0002581639,0.00011442477],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000069374466,0.000015967818,0.9837466,0.00003389471,0.000014983262,0.00016892348,0.0015024322,0.00013413228,0.0089296615,0.00012647935,0.00015901371,0.005098516],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000033426961,0.000011505449,0.99461716,0.000012850724,0.00000855115,0.00006462055,0.004075235,0.00016096108,0.0005478784,0.00002646845,0.00046502,0.000006429791],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9768282,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.99277616,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.023171782,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00588569,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.011816611,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.046616435},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4396721165","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.173099","title":"Landcover-based detection of rapid impacts of extreme storm on coastal landscape","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Tropical and Extratropical Cyclones Research","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Prince Edward Island","funders":"Natural Resources Canada; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Storm; Geography; Environmental resource management; Environmental science; Remote sensing; Meteorology","score_opus":0.016813622867752953,"score_gpt":0.20896321406070834,"score_spread":0.19214959119295538,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4396721165","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9972249,0.00004121264,0.0008806762,0.000011882582,0.000003903861,0.000012768311,0.00077275804,0.000032388394,0.0010195154],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9970228,0.000038937284,0.001365273,0.0000098223045,0.0000034393918,0.000013707211,0.0012933945,0.000004393896,0.0002481337],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998135,0.000025772863,0.0000127948515,0.000043091335,0.00006452405,0.000040480063],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995442,0.00006680457,0.00015826317,0.000034058794,0.00014629832,0.000050377123],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00029377363,0.00024365599,0.00015109984,0.0016101159,0.00014711916,0.00053377193,0.00019239676,0.0001571023,0.0008611259],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009057158,0.00009735852,0.00019887324,0.0008943075,0.00014683312,0.0003523978,0.0003702212,0.00012722804,0.00028511888],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000065182765,0.000030917654,0.97764003,0.000032224234,0.00004595755,0.0000730874,0.00020294024,0.0015558922,0.005925364,0.000048218208,0.00036326185,0.014016938],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000016526932,0.000024290504,0.9914588,0.000005731917,0.000013184747,0.000051231655,0.0003468718,0.0069353357,0.0008523534,0.000024047979,0.000281297,0.0000052416995],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.014349123,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.038440645,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.014349123,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00032299093,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00019499358,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.028531194},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4396743475","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.173041","title":"Linking pesticide exposure to neurodegenerative diseases: An in vitro investigation with human neuroblastoma cells","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Pesticide Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Neuroblastoma; In vitro; Pesticide; Biology; Toxicology; Cell culture; Genetics; Ecology","score_opus":0.011986581452976373,"score_gpt":0.20102831396279736,"score_spread":0.18904173250982098,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4396743475","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9816156,0.008387966,0.0041185655,0.00024839523,0.000087959386,0.0001370465,0.0013261941,0.00003402176,0.0040442124],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.96231306,0.016275086,0.009341327,0.00015116253,0.000045370256,0.00019217176,0.002941151,0.000018076358,0.008722748],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995677,0.00013509761,0.00006110852,0.00008258824,0.00008750619,0.000066077206],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997373,0.00009669079,0.000026248976,0.000037149253,0.00008035266,0.00002232967],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00073190115,0.00058815785,0.00066389155,0.0004214881,0.00074722007,0.00041434515,0.00037980182,0.0005124286,0.0013934473],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00029261835,0.00024144747,0.0008315936,0.0006284769,0.0003306394,0.00039231958,0.00040510623,0.0005744384,0.0004427854],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003574797,0.00027141612,0.003457539,0.00024896715,0.000050931867,0.0005338653,0.00035599264,0.00032967565,0.99138325,0.00011576556,0.00013066291,0.002764412],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00004189007,0.0032840173,0.021532515,0.000042600415,0.00022657352,0.0008653421,0.0007053206,0.00079925003,0.96548015,0.00011132845,0.0068914643,0.000019525814],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.018587153,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.03412957,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.018587153,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004981953,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0008028315,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.03695792},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4396744122","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.173108","title":"Detection of mpox virus in wastewater provides forewarning of clinical cases in Canadian cities","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Poxvirus research and outbreaks","field":"Immunology and Microbiology","cited_by":23,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Manitoba; Public Health Agency of Canada","funders":"Public Health Agency of Canada","keywords":"Sanger sequencing; Outbreak; Biology; Virology; DNA sequencing","score_opus":0.025100202331553592,"score_gpt":0.2800496271164905,"score_spread":0.25494942478493693,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4396744122","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98644453,0.0010166584,0.0005529545,0.0016211169,0.000054872904,0.00007159794,0.0005648309,0.00005703453,0.009616335],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99742496,0.0005884604,0.0004887904,0.00030050846,0.000024216373,0.000006548408,0.00024909416,0.0000069346206,0.0009104172],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99780685,0.00016557782,0.000098303244,0.00014338068,0.0009107962,0.0008752136],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9981812,0.00013567146,0.00020563389,0.00003537845,0.0011399182,0.00030220978],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0008227501,0.00058070157,0.00042999434,0.0021138117,0.0038374837,0.0020656008,0.0012141597,0.0010376741,0.0019278794],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0032359385,0.00038367708,0.00028999767,0.0019155097,0.0014639958,0.00055550376,0.0010358266,0.0007848985,0.00018774388],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00021907082,0.000067244306,0.9691497,0.00011559534,0.000030784162,0.0012905534,0.0019612436,0.00033187182,0.0061922614,0.0003583018,0.0028259633,0.017457306],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008901147,0.00006924038,0.9825983,0.000048486563,0.000029872132,0.0006429788,0.010433914,0.00044042285,0.0017286744,0.00016416564,0.0038081883,0.000026827252],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.96279263,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9799321,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.037207365,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.018893255,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.02630136,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.13708079},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4396768917","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.173121","title":"Letter to the editor regarding Hall et al. (2023): Fluoride exposure and hypothyroidism in a Canadian pregnancy cohort","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"letter","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Fluoride Effects and Removal","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Université Laval; McGill University Health Centre; Simon Fraser University; York University","funders":"National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences; Canadian Institutes of Health Research; Health Canada","keywords":"Pregnancy; Cohort; Medicine; Fluoride; Obstetrics; Cohort study; Environmental health; Gynecology; Internal medicine; Chemistry; Inorganic chemistry","score_opus":0.00506350815971289,"score_gpt":0.19165820237888087,"score_spread":0.18659469421916797,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4396768917","genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"commentary","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"commentary","genre_consensus":"commentary","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00050153653,0.0010698915,0.000046552992,0.9583169,0.038305014,0.000013272738,0.00030350054,0.00003923491,0.0014041767],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0046218643,0.0010939604,0.00013320727,0.9322518,0.05490503,0.000041582243,0.0001169475,0.00003387386,0.006801659],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99769884,0.00052115484,0.00029617018,0.0003327607,0.00076910784,0.00038193972],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.98741746,0.005303061,0.0007320803,0.00029985065,0.0042052628,0.0020422793],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0036437619,0.0007742738,0.001664184,0.00096681964,0.004532817,0.0028897473,0.0028321592,0.029926386,0.0058631035],"category_scores_gemma":[0.02575937,0.0007071597,0.0010497401,0.0010809788,0.0014259916,0.0015061722,0.0008565852,0.021333616,0.0044150823],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000037168327,0.000011858748,0.0006657654,0.000018461067,0.0000096185,0.00032205813,0.000034861907,0.000013478728,0.000028494194,0.00016135517,0.9967444,0.0019525032],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003386984,0.00011137146,0.009664464,0.00072549074,0.00018673833,0.002091732,0.0009616041,0.0007476182,0.0004029334,0.0036569766,0.98091906,0.00019348098],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.14388533,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.21717696,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8561147,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0068254643,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.012293095,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.28609562},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4396829098","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.173162","title":"Evaluating micro-nano bubbles coupled with rice-crayfish co-culture systems: A field study promoting sustainable rice production intensification","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Agricultural Systems and Practices","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Crayfish; Monoculture; Genetically modified rice; Paddy field; Agronomy; Biology; Hectare; Biotechnology; Ecology; Genetically modified crops","score_opus":0.022602972497796994,"score_gpt":0.2562200912995772,"score_spread":0.23361711880178018,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4396829098","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99799514,0.00019676825,0.0013782788,0.000028951774,0.000020089758,0.00005645866,0.000030034564,0.000012717567,0.00028145406],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9939746,0.00027684149,0.0044527175,0.000032682907,0.000009050649,0.00009565214,0.000039347164,0.0000061568103,0.0011129555],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996972,0.000048048532,0.000019840558,0.00008378958,0.00009934329,0.000051828196],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995295,0.00016206595,0.00007286231,0.000028933191,0.00012938176,0.00007717726],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005167703,0.00037380206,0.00039955214,0.0001675289,0.00030095503,0.00058657,0.0004877367,0.0005466038,0.0011237196],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006131124,0.00015047628,0.00043371168,0.0001745793,0.0004116942,0.0005308674,0.0006107326,0.0005529367,0.00017593974],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00037585665,0.00040646963,0.0012107736,0.00023499767,0.000020420368,0.00006542456,0.000101165555,0.0011187908,0.9893901,0.00009009804,0.00005645395,0.0069294805],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000074111755,0.0081512015,0.006567491,0.000016951532,0.00012489702,0.00007483198,0.0005608242,0.007859309,0.97468454,0.000061063445,0.0017963205,0.00002844205],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.003668995,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.006175386,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.003668995,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00062912685,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005825262,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.007295251},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4396835196","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.173051","title":"Enhancing reclaimed water distribution network resilience with cost-effective meshing","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Water Systems and Optimization","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Ministerio de Industria, Energía y Turismo; Generalitat de Catalunya; China Scholarship Council; Universitat de Girona; Canadian Institute for Advanced Research","keywords":"Resilience (materials science); Network planning and design; Computer science; Baseline (sea); Water supply; Network performance; Risk analysis (engineering); Reliability engineering; Environmental science; Engineering; Environmental engineering; Computer network; Business","score_opus":0.003585639098767399,"score_gpt":0.17160525965195,"score_spread":0.1680196205531826,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4396835196","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.13995242,0.00031102166,0.85286295,0.0003092888,0.000075052,0.000071128314,0.000078044104,0.0006270907,0.005712986],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9016618,0.00018359073,0.09675507,0.000049210794,0.0000132464465,0.000049857874,0.000053809876,0.00005030549,0.0011831052],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997272,0.000084019506,0.000014654652,0.000048935894,0.00006820615,0.000057023928],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992112,0.00033976688,0.00015160994,0.00012626103,0.00012491841,0.000046207253],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00070115033,0.00061990926,0.00039126165,0.0006733682,0.0002978051,0.00046192345,0.0008705076,0.00048700595,0.0016604293],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0021008654,0.00020777728,0.00046870747,0.0003291188,0.0004357508,0.0012041121,0.0010129126,0.00039462958,0.00017984904],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000067875946,0.00003471545,0.0005940297,0.00006898575,0.000015986148,0.000069644935,0.00004029771,0.93003285,0.013913699,0.006163407,0.00041417018,0.048584405],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000011261097,0.000120309705,0.00024294356,0.0000114879,0.000020219237,0.000035238867,0.000031488096,0.9888965,0.004332943,0.0048300927,0.001459265,0.000008302778],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0019019897,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002385854,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0019019897,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0008732895,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00052699546,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0063361526},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4396844146","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.173142","title":"Modifications on the coastal atmospheric sulfur and cloud condensation nuclei along the Eastern China seas by shipping fuel transition","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Atmospheric chemistry and aerosols","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Institute on Governance","funders":"China Postdoctoral Science Foundation; Special Project for Research and Development in Key areas of Guangdong Province; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Cloud condensation nuclei; Environmental science; Sulfate; Fuel oil; Radiative forcing; Sulfur; Pollutant; Pollution; Air pollution; China; Combustion; Supersaturation; Sea spray; Meteorology; Atmospheric sciences; Oceanography; Aerosol; Chemistry; Geology; Ecology; Geography","score_opus":0.010374348137747989,"score_gpt":0.1844869521927975,"score_spread":0.17411260405504952,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4396844146","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9994168,0.000019534726,0.000021557968,0.000015622862,0.0000025237814,9.688017e-7,0.000090278656,0.000002654523,0.00042993005],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99925643,0.000034170454,0.000025434187,0.000011455966,0.000002126804,0.0000016764085,0.00017494112,0.0000020804925,0.00049159303],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999534,0.0000038809903,0.0000036080266,0.000016927834,0.000008249669,0.000014018459],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998411,0.000015101704,0.000038450664,0.000010790231,0.00006108502,0.000033502485],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00012170728,0.00028283434,0.00019661522,0.0005152657,0.00046572022,0.0003150336,0.00024349226,0.00025166935,0.0014030094],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00020122931,0.00019225682,0.00034442308,0.00051736244,0.00038636825,0.00032850972,0.00048539892,0.00018456198,0.0001742771],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005391938,0.000053603697,0.91034234,0.000032947366,0.0001212721,0.000476396,0.0010342991,0.0015128064,0.07909841,0.00034417014,0.00024928572,0.0061952905],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000040657806,0.000015464928,0.9982297,0.0000012615517,0.000011120596,0.000013979821,0.00023126102,0.00037068056,0.00097212225,0.000023727014,0.00012282695,0.0000038556204],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.07629058,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.08692667,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.07629058,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00070752227,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006722913,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.15169305},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4396936696","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.172969","title":"From shells to sequences: A proof-of-concept study for on-site analysis of hemolymphatic circulating cell-free DNA from sentinel mussels using Nanopore technology","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Environmental DNA in Biodiversity Studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Institut National de la Recherche Scientifique","funders":"","keywords":"Proof of concept; DNA; Computational biology; Cell-free fetal DNA; Biology; Chemistry; Genetics; Computer science","score_opus":0.01779745098993804,"score_gpt":0.23472923397716206,"score_spread":0.21693178298722401,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4396936696","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8243971,0.0012352788,0.16718173,0.0007597435,0.00038602445,0.00071971345,0.00082647474,0.0009188927,0.003575102],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.86922985,0.0012823133,0.11983495,0.00073937315,0.000054010314,0.00042557766,0.0009804855,0.00017217692,0.007281321],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99959975,0.000038012447,0.0000127022295,0.00012014382,0.00016523637,0.00006410561],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995484,0.00012213572,0.00008726233,0.000045653236,0.000109124936,0.000087414],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007347451,0.00070437207,0.00030876932,0.00010781983,0.0002316778,0.0006649094,0.0008127433,0.0009773844,0.0009825624],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007138318,0.00028652282,0.00030808977,0.00007372958,0.00039616824,0.0007195614,0.00057101547,0.0011142137,0.00063091354],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000040131705,0.000041619325,0.00010339917,0.00004361651,0.000005844357,0.00007555435,0.0000386485,0.00011657544,0.99698204,0.00017842464,0.00016798057,0.0022061088],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000014959331,0.0003619915,0.00038695257,0.000005996005,0.000009020964,0.0002481352,0.000038938484,0.0026745421,0.9926958,0.00011192835,0.003437955,0.0000138684345],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00057885674,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00096350466,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0009825624,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00023745703,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00061195064,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.003885746},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4396978566","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.173141","title":"Colonization characteristics and surface effects of microplastic biofilms: Implications for environmental behavior of typical pollutants","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Microplastics and Plastic Pollution","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":78,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Lakehead University","funders":"Shanxi Provincial Education Department; ShanXi Science and Technology Department","keywords":"Biofilm; Pollutant; Colonization; Microplastics; Environmental chemistry; Environmental science; Chemistry; Environmental engineering; Ecology; Biology; Bacteria","score_opus":0.005812858950177882,"score_gpt":0.20605712046541405,"score_spread":0.20024426151523617,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4396978566","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9985176,0.00030528795,0.0004464986,0.000035003453,0.000003375844,0.000005229866,0.00007822197,0.0000035349606,0.0006053891],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9989588,0.00022206448,0.00037176075,0.000014353012,0.000003983138,0.0000049124014,0.00007911967,0.00000280007,0.00034228514],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99983,0.000034775443,0.000007864434,0.000033414428,0.000046232257,0.000047712925],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997657,0.00006097908,0.000034614193,0.000010172343,0.00006870377,0.000059890895],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001648259,0.00020977225,0.00016760144,0.00032840608,0.00028817393,0.00048169887,0.00013444976,0.0004584241,0.00072638894],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00050073094,0.00012692582,0.00017709163,0.00024029828,0.00023315052,0.00037449168,0.00028544228,0.00021871556,0.00014392269],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00020267445,0.000047470417,0.012843358,0.000029913788,0.000007177899,0.000045702127,0.000077002,0.00020793913,0.9840953,0.00012663584,0.00003508186,0.0022816681],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000011063039,0.0010340436,0.4174989,0.000013599469,0.000033437544,0.00053709716,0.0010695923,0.003280075,0.57502264,0.00041089382,0.0010638923,0.000024770547],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0026644217,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0023029537,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0026644217,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00022387163,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00023897491,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0052978992},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4396980164","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.173296","title":"Redox-mediated changes in the release dynamics of lead (Pb) and bacterial community composition in a biochar amended soil contaminated with metal halide perovskite solar panel waste","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Heavy metals in environment","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"National Research Foundation of Korea","keywords":"Biochar; Halide; Environmental chemistry; Metal; Redox; Chemistry; Composition (language); Contamination; Environmental science; Inorganic chemistry; Ecology","score_opus":0.014190344524459789,"score_gpt":0.2107728369462365,"score_spread":0.19658249242177672,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4396980164","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9986507,0.00021630633,0.0005831703,0.000025757254,0.0000062825447,0.000007950816,0.00023633921,0.000011112838,0.00026243075],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9980332,0.0002755279,0.00091733393,0.000029324576,0.00000533665,0.000014124589,0.00025233976,0.0000059854056,0.00046689447],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.999816,0.000023886396,0.000015489444,0.00006229526,0.00005080736,0.000031601478],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999101,0.000016382388,0.000026021447,0.000004743913,0.000029559113,0.000013233049],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00014260865,0.0002973472,0.000349356,0.00027431262,0.0001518218,0.00043583245,0.00018419772,0.00030514493,0.00033412376],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00017257304,0.00016247547,0.00027738413,0.000247834,0.000217351,0.00027338418,0.00026118333,0.00026513194,0.00010874219],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00015991133,0.000024917603,0.0053306194,0.000056435612,0.000015805515,0.000052333868,0.000051235078,0.00014073848,0.9923935,0.000015127248,0.000011473399,0.0017478561],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000016744698,0.00080089114,0.087826975,0.000017528959,0.00006675693,0.0002066075,0.0006096491,0.0030455638,0.90632606,0.00012926935,0.0009319295,0.000022016095],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0019583995,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0022146641,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0019583995,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001567976,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00021253202,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0038939714},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4397023712","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.173272","title":"The role of catchment population size, data normalization, and chronology of public health interventions on wastewater-based COVID-19 viral trends","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"SARS-CoV-2 detection and testing","field":"Medicine","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Ontario Institute of Technology","funders":"Ministère de l’Environnement, de la Protection de la nature et des Parcs","keywords":"Wastewater; Population; Pandemic; Epidemiology; Normalization (sociology); Sewage treatment; Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19); Medicine; Veterinary medicine; Environmental health; Biology; Environmental science; Environmental engineering; Internal medicine","score_opus":0.06326017171008247,"score_gpt":0.33639111659156784,"score_spread":0.27313094488148537,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4397023712","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98715264,0.0015355108,0.005571338,0.00082138256,0.000049070455,0.000119081036,0.0010104628,0.000107338274,0.0036331834],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99780625,0.00024572408,0.0010955845,0.0000756912,0.000014980565,0.000046438945,0.00036195136,0.000018439821,0.00033482964],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9952676,0.0025549275,0.00028474547,0.0008155917,0.00067920977,0.00039789896],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9900225,0.004428855,0.0022986527,0.0008254227,0.0017002716,0.00072429917],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.007637712,0.00030708482,0.00048818954,0.0007751538,0.00044783103,0.0012658372,0.00080572616,0.0004833157,0.0013313841],"category_scores_gemma":[0.023128118,0.00023017904,0.00043034085,0.0014151421,0.0008955465,0.0011935243,0.0012879426,0.0004030333,0.00023614799],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0007303819,0.00014596064,0.9361871,0.00016086339,0.00018713642,0.000111799694,0.0007277062,0.0029676508,0.0035639058,0.00052982563,0.0009262617,0.053761385],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000010827012,0.00021197768,0.9943423,0.000027942426,0.000037839392,0.00004926098,0.0005773876,0.0024653545,0.000572409,0.00022498766,0.0014716405,0.000007981374],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.032069348,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.044065934,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.032069348,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0018034684,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0032702363,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.06376541},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4397023817","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.173335","title":"Quantitative evaluation of soil health based on a minimum dataset under various short-term crop rotations on the Canadian prairies","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Soil Carbon and Nitrogen Dynamics","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":15,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Agriculture Food and Rural Development; Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada; University of Alberta; University of Lethbridge","funders":"","keywords":"Crop rotation; Principal component analysis; Soil carbon; Crop; Environmental science; Soil health; Soil organic matter; Agriculture; Mathematics; Soil water; Soil science; Statistics; Geography; Forestry","score_opus":0.05339985539770749,"score_gpt":0.286645354518186,"score_spread":0.23324549912047854,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4397023817","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.958446,0.00023589494,0.00085770205,0.00009925483,0.000005338175,0.000027312994,0.03930617,0.00010106903,0.00092118705],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.92463106,0.00013345869,0.0020871277,0.000033211436,0.000005936128,0.000030210616,0.07258854,0.000019267754,0.00047123374],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.999054,0.00007951429,0.00005381253,0.00029455876,0.00030786174,0.00021018148],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9969362,0.00046593315,0.00035751666,0.00033166262,0.0016773122,0.00023140252],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0013653141,0.00053451705,0.00071331253,0.0016865877,0.0008739005,0.0008034808,0.0012014883,0.0005717305,0.0006237541],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00283977,0.0002518285,0.0005916551,0.0031677054,0.00060620916,0.0005276411,0.00067358743,0.00031886232,0.0001514755],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0006071715,0.00019715958,0.8960813,0.00042806918,0.00082034816,0.00024378997,0.0005216146,0.053875703,0.009207468,0.0005830672,0.0090721175,0.028362112],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000013373533,0.00002013699,0.9826748,0.000017131228,0.000045594046,0.000031972217,0.00021506984,0.014376614,0.00047957434,0.00006926591,0.0020362646,0.000020253645],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.92962927,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9728368,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.070370734,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0054970505,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0062136613,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.14157027},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4397029293","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.173144","title":"A review on mathematical modeling of microbial and plant induced permafrost carbon feedback","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Climate change and permafrost","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"BGC Engineering (Canada); Polytechnique Montréal","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Permafrost; Environmental science; Biochemical engineering; Carbon fibers; Ecology; Earth science; Environmental chemistry; Engineering; Computer science; Biology; Geology; Chemistry; Algorithm","score_opus":0.07315755624557328,"score_gpt":0.2680825189807419,"score_spread":0.19492496273516863,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4397029293","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.004791067,0.64554507,0.31768718,0.00244391,0.0019001154,0.000060087852,0.001098902,0.0006458904,0.025827782],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.048124038,0.85587174,0.079464465,0.00091671693,0.0025855869,0.00022060434,0.0018418363,0.00031579175,0.010659278],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997799,0.00004935849,0.000030876883,0.00004480084,0.00007797119,0.000017120597],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994584,0.0003099301,0.00005609153,0.000034981913,0.0001225473,0.00001797302],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006045699,0.0014667677,0.0013952366,0.0013973648,0.0003650756,0.0013977948,0.0013929006,0.0014250475,0.004555688],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0012642111,0.00054504204,0.0015065323,0.0018423577,0.0005943658,0.0018060791,0.00091118354,0.0015115681,0.002759674],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000105335246,0.00015920581,0.001677465,0.014260035,0.00041254496,0.00089477765,0.00029190836,0.2061552,0.009991073,0.2228873,0.053780925,0.48938426],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000023894267,0.00015788502,0.0016129572,0.0028311303,0.00025328522,0.0011388937,0.000117560696,0.1551481,0.003026668,0.15601113,0.6795449,0.00013355182],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0019170154,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0011156827,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.004555688,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007222618,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0012001558,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.015240371},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4397292038","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.173357","title":"Submerged macrophyte restoration enhanced microbial carbon utilization in shallow lakes","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Microbial Community Ecology and Physiology","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Trent University","funders":"Chinese Academy of Sciences; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Macrophyte; Carbon sequestration; Carbon fibers; Environmental science; Sediment; Total organic carbon; Ecology; Microbial population biology; Environmental chemistry; Abundance (ecology); Chemistry; Biology; Carbon dioxide; Bacteria; Materials science","score_opus":0.01325399875830413,"score_gpt":0.22336775751428953,"score_spread":0.2101137587559854,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4397292038","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9997204,0.00007202164,0.000077908124,0.000011570184,0.0000032640028,0.000001932781,0.000012244337,0.0000056626495,0.000095158444],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9993654,0.000044477434,0.00013604814,0.000012376524,0.0000015801724,0.0000051133225,0.000021521095,0.0000020491077,0.00041147502],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99994886,0.0000072419875,0.000003111023,0.00001010181,0.000007095118,0.000023530547],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99990916,0.000007785809,0.000015197977,0.0000042745714,0.000011416776,0.00005211588],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00008209152,0.0002539912,0.00028087993,0.00011352975,0.00022115688,0.0003636778,0.00012252634,0.00020435487,0.00085503905],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001356374,0.00012489775,0.00020710223,0.00008253509,0.00023559248,0.00025708732,0.00037540495,0.00033861882,0.000082036975],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0012982235,0.00009862132,0.0024304588,0.00007518321,0.000018855733,0.00006128053,0.00014989688,0.00018933279,0.9918727,0.00006518297,0.00005738274,0.0036828504],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00018945738,0.0065562073,0.41142058,0.00005507149,0.00026169838,0.00022680183,0.0015718624,0.008879519,0.567049,0.00068683526,0.0030490444,0.000053914613],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0042177225,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.010848986,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0042177225,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00030867808,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006144582,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008386314},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4398177607","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.173330","title":"Impact of extreme coastal events on a brackish lake on the Burin Peninsula, Newfoundland, Canada","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Coastal and Marine Dynamics","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of New Brunswick","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Narodowe Centrum Nauki","keywords":"Peninsula; Brackish water; Oceanography; Shandong peninsula; Geology; Archaeology; Geography; Physical geography","score_opus":0.010886042943599815,"score_gpt":0.1924680153351092,"score_spread":0.1815819723915094,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4398177607","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99800664,0.000101423524,0.000018742008,0.00014031153,0.0000036411575,0.0000054877846,0.0006301053,0.000004843244,0.0010886606],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9985421,0.00014681548,0.00006380467,0.000063943015,0.0000023903908,0.0000041149547,0.00041166684,0.0000021862572,0.00076311047],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998379,0.000012225005,0.000007991553,0.000029432676,0.00003286767,0.00007953844],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99942195,0.000038440707,0.00011858448,0.000019258432,0.00020381981,0.00019802219],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00021408893,0.00020478085,0.00017127846,0.00067286886,0.0020079901,0.0010673073,0.00045047508,0.00028302454,0.0014977369],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005382444,0.00015574753,0.0001525967,0.00090798043,0.0008525561,0.00032098577,0.0009597752,0.0003737306,0.00010945253],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007890334,0.00003118172,0.9879318,0.00002891361,0.00006289661,0.00059791387,0.0012752552,0.00044041473,0.0014163483,0.00009091484,0.0014259501,0.0066196136],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000010199067,0.0000047469375,0.9983877,0.0000060113443,0.000004978307,0.000024102661,0.0010215087,0.00009324073,0.000036072815,0.0000043269524,0.00041355044,0.000002785494],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9778766,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.99598914,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.022123396,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.012480087,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.008266542,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.09054977},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4398185932","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.173343","title":"Niche convergence and biogeographic history shape elevational tree community assembly in a subtropical mountain forest","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Ecology and Vegetation Dynamics Studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"The Scarborough Hospital; University of Toronto","funders":"Ten Thousand Talent Plans for Young Top-notch Talents of Yunnan Province; Applied Basic Research Key Project of Yunnan; Youth Innovation Promotion Association of the Chinese Academy of Sciences; West Light Foundation of the Chinese Academy of Sciences; Ministry of Science and Technology of the People's Republic of China; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Ecology; Niche; Species richness; Temperate climate; Subtropics; Phylogenetic diversity; Biology; Beta diversity; Biogeography; Tropical and subtropical moist broadleaf forests; Niche differentiation; Abiotic component; Biodiversity; Temperate rainforest; Phylogenetic tree; Species diversity; Tropics; Ecosystem","score_opus":0.013605265856826504,"score_gpt":0.21522600832825306,"score_spread":0.20162074247142656,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4398185932","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9998976,0.000008808336,0.000014233671,0.000002749567,1.1620851e-7,1.9283608e-7,0.000006937434,5.7106956e-7,0.000068794136],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99989235,0.000006496604,0.000028334869,0.0000022560396,6.783045e-7,4.5035625e-7,0.000021850392,8.160749e-7,0.00004674977],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99988353,0.000040223633,0.000006696348,0.000026103471,0.000015022205,0.000028467879],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995974,0.00013407915,0.000092983275,0.000026215008,0.000045270728,0.000104089464],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002845288,0.00011690798,0.00018819571,0.00077177404,0.00059038424,0.0007523818,0.00032757368,0.00022112209,0.0014918938],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00071974384,0.00017803212,0.00018057229,0.000672358,0.0005080817,0.0004235374,0.0005397548,0.00020007108,0.0001389959],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00018045427,0.00003991013,0.98453134,0.000014843118,0.000081731574,0.00015353665,0.0017589177,0.00038286144,0.009405005,0.00014595511,0.000047402766,0.003257985],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000001348504,0.000009506773,0.9985297,0.0000010600762,0.0000066819703,0.000043792377,0.00064914086,0.00063380244,0.00005004338,0.000041438074,0.000031405176,0.0000020750833],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.01382953,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.05139513,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.01382953,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00031461308,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00019847938,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.027498066},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4398202480","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.173474","title":"Assessment of hydraulic and thermal properties of the Antarctic active layer: Insights from laboratory column experiments and inverse modeling","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Ocean Acidification Effects and Responses","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Korea Polar Research Institute; National Research Foundation of Korea","keywords":"Inverse; Water column; Column (typography); Environmental science; Layer (electronics); Geology; Oceanography; Engineering; Materials science; Mathematics; Mechanical engineering; Nanotechnology","score_opus":0.016336047396584116,"score_gpt":0.21226488058233559,"score_spread":0.19592883318575147,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4398202480","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9931544,0.00022616213,0.003962287,0.00016224806,0.000013265275,0.00003441807,0.0005531284,0.000035729183,0.0018583615],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99788195,0.00018983136,0.0014628196,0.000029913477,0.0000057574866,0.00002420703,0.00020240906,0.0000071177014,0.00019587275],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99986184,0.00004073429,0.00001045099,0.000036981583,0.000033123593,0.0000168471],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995684,0.00023855454,0.000039574446,0.00005828195,0.00007225979,0.000023024844],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006038259,0.00041486687,0.00036080307,0.00021286604,0.00039032634,0.00078216614,0.00051817653,0.00069205806,0.0006684784],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00077032653,0.0002124763,0.00040906898,0.0002698319,0.00070516666,0.0010652285,0.00031418356,0.0006612168,0.00012321844],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0009617942,0.0011064648,0.062481243,0.00038661182,0.00016814974,0.00017604505,0.00035947064,0.15111841,0.74318236,0.0021648204,0.0010989232,0.036795698],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002996123,0.0014102409,0.14125279,0.00004069358,0.00022427131,0.00013083589,0.00079994166,0.5291504,0.32061455,0.0025608276,0.0033678303,0.00014805498],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.01478085,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.010423772,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.01478085,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00075449265,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00096606737,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.02938962},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4398242687","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.173411","title":"Environmental drivers of phytoplankton community dynamics in an agriculturally-influenced tributary in the lower Great Lakes","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Fish Ecology and Management Studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Windsor","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Tributary; Phytoplankton; Environmental science; Ecology; Oceanography; Geography; Biology; Nutrient; Geology","score_opus":0.006481670951775763,"score_gpt":0.20014770660144995,"score_spread":0.1936660356496742,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4398242687","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9999026,0.000004021717,0.000008011246,0.000015018252,2.1035444e-7,8.1922497e-7,0.000012578605,6.154459e-7,0.00005597754],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99987936,0.0000060422985,0.0000161866,0.0000058157775,8.234442e-7,0.0000015971731,0.000022592472,7.170149e-7,0.00006692116],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998456,0.000048537993,0.000010500893,0.000032088756,0.000017099532,0.000046182213],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996581,0.00006117002,0.00008141249,0.000015404643,0.000055134482,0.0001287438],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00018176595,0.00014944344,0.00021853732,0.0006189361,0.0011111018,0.0007951186,0.00041666682,0.00031619234,0.00088345865],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000782763,0.00019994882,0.00020541035,0.00088869577,0.000871611,0.0004348195,0.0009254554,0.00023924529,0.00011304945],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009049206,0.00006540701,0.9902508,0.000011289819,0.000046925987,0.00037341207,0.0032866753,0.00039968896,0.0034402155,0.00016466893,0.00010807144,0.0017624017],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000033810902,0.000015219529,0.9961856,0.0000017281571,0.0000062284867,0.0000399451,0.0027802186,0.00082306017,0.000036804875,0.000048160753,0.000056717425,0.0000029704772],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.12461975,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.29222652,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8753803,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0010903272,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00085069175,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.24778879},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4398251929","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.173489","title":"Spatiotemporal patterns of phenological metrics and their relationships with environmental drivers in grasslands","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Remote Sensing in Agriculture","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":16,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Natural Resources Canada; Environment Canada; International Max Planck Research School for global Biogeochemical Cycles; Natural Science Foundation of Henan Province; Henan University of Science and Technology; University of Virginia; U.S. Department of Energy; Università degli Studi della Tuscia; Oak Ridge National Laboratory; Biological and Environmental Research; Chinese Academy of Meteorological Sciences; National Natural Science Foundation of China; Canadian Foundation for Climate and Atmospheric Sciences; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; University of California Berkeley; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Phenology; Environmental science; Ecology; Environmental resource management; Geography; Physical geography; Biology","score_opus":0.010920562561802313,"score_gpt":0.1797686495991299,"score_spread":0.16884808703732757,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4398251929","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9996345,0.00007098609,0.00004165264,0.000012212242,8.085393e-7,7.6259283e-7,0.0001403007,0.0000021672142,0.000096559124],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9997247,0.00002797948,0.00004680996,0.0000027785409,0.000001593433,0.000001163781,0.00013048506,0.000001195227,0.00006333533],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998566,0.000036348512,0.000013694511,0.00004617576,0.00001327624,0.000033952085],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991542,0.0002686271,0.00031482786,0.00005967012,0.00007877966,0.00012396676],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003533897,0.00009248954,0.00014143375,0.0008258845,0.00017547213,0.00049470295,0.00019823958,0.00020488886,0.00094124145],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0013021122,0.00011785119,0.00021967736,0.0012285988,0.00027581266,0.00032381382,0.0003254442,0.00015908004,0.000098452045],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009535846,0.000014707274,0.99525285,0.000010594555,0.0000688886,0.000035542642,0.00024166438,0.00025254095,0.0017291674,0.00009613908,0.000057730973,0.0021447665],"study_design_scores_gemma":[6.36541e-7,0.0000055844316,0.99954885,8.561137e-7,0.0000035471157,0.000014761534,0.00010878905,0.00022745642,0.000015077074,0.000032012606,0.000041125902,0.0000012351961],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.016464291,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.03136297,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.016464291,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00028488194,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00020065873,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.032736897},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4398784507","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.173496","title":"Effects of naturally sourced bitumen samples from Alberta oil sands region (Canada) on aquatic benthic invertebrates: A case study with","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Petroleum Processing and Analysis","field":"Chemistry","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia","keywords":"Chironomus riparius; Oil sands; Asphalt; Benthic zone; Sediment; Environmental science; Aquatic ecosystem; Environmental chemistry; Ecology; Geology; Hydrology (agriculture); Midge; Geotechnical engineering; Biology; Chemistry; Geography; Larva; Archaeology; Geomorphology","score_opus":0.006594334591337394,"score_gpt":0.19216520958844208,"score_spread":0.18557087499710467,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4398784507","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99820316,0.00009624136,0.00015654996,0.000029698853,0.000006244179,0.000022821292,0.00027947704,0.0000057714806,0.0012000388],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9954572,0.00032477322,0.0012277925,0.000059657144,0.000001996897,0.000008979933,0.00022337925,0.0000070521482,0.0026891185],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99915993,0.000075481046,0.00002935841,0.00011596934,0.00045411324,0.00016512806],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992238,0.00013162887,0.00008886355,0.000024718842,0.00044664208,0.000084278145],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00038070077,0.00045916453,0.00027129505,0.000592372,0.0024533677,0.001506282,0.0006567849,0.0007820813,0.0007890854],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0008482695,0.0002535228,0.00030258976,0.0011599495,0.00073363155,0.00019809691,0.00068012637,0.00045531438,0.00012764789],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0046219938,0.000920169,0.575767,0.00081915857,0.0002776516,0.009978767,0.011153956,0.0045916596,0.34183162,0.0003696373,0.0013932548,0.04827515],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000045664026,0.0023202077,0.88074315,0.000096240066,0.00028602226,0.001270876,0.018052515,0.0021120482,0.0897277,0.00010880517,0.005177152,0.000059554222],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.8065736,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9569371,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.19342637,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.006021258,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.006588982,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.38913095},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4398794740","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.173514","title":"Comparison of groundwater storage changes over losing and gaining aquifers of China using GRACE satellites, modeling and in-situ observations","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Geophysics and Gravity Measurements","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":16,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Global Institute for Water Security; University of Saskatchewan","funders":"Jet Propulsion Laboratory; Natural Science Foundation of Beijing Municipality; Center for Scientific Review; Chinese Academy of Sciences; China Meteorological Administration; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Aquifer; Environmental science; Groundwater; China; In situ; Hydrology (agriculture); Water resource management; Remote sensing; Environmental engineering; Geology; Meteorology; Geotechnical engineering; Geography","score_opus":0.06186677640896083,"score_gpt":0.25093171393185965,"score_spread":0.18906493752289882,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4398794740","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99936265,0.00001741471,0.000065278604,0.000013187125,0.0000010469533,0.0000013849245,0.0003444834,0.000012128996,0.00018242482],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.999416,0.00001981163,0.000049134993,0.0000034838783,0.0000010917283,0.0000015318462,0.0003746701,0.000001736508,0.00013255168],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99991953,0.000006223208,0.000009744279,0.000024731005,0.000015680127,0.000023943016],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998104,0.000026828657,0.000045139903,0.000021325308,0.000063604304,0.000032611184],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00019020266,0.0003201386,0.00025213746,0.0009390697,0.00032589876,0.00044499416,0.000332396,0.0002996672,0.0005921566],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00024323075,0.00019741924,0.00041708487,0.0015257552,0.00027768736,0.0005833597,0.00028910572,0.00010307254,0.000071872804],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00038620472,0.000075187534,0.9568113,0.00006200561,0.00022414014,0.00038290644,0.0005805293,0.018211262,0.010448826,0.00036068854,0.00061889354,0.011837965],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001622159,0.000024963609,0.98153,0.000002895822,0.00006356098,0.000043225402,0.0003234056,0.01681354,0.0007915371,0.00006680741,0.00031143194,0.000012313731],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.12591818,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.1607496,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.12591818,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0010678697,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0008237471,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2503705},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4399019392","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.173467","title":"Novel habitats for biodiversity? A systematic review and meta-analysis of freshwater biodiversity in stormwater management ponds","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Water Quality and Pollution Assessment","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Government of Ontario","keywords":"Biodiversity; Habitat; Stormwater; Environmental science; Stormwater management; Environmental resource management; Environmental planning; Geography; Ecology; Biology; Surface runoff","score_opus":0.08515914895092469,"score_gpt":0.2989475842995351,"score_spread":0.21378843534861042,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4399019392","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00211476,0.9969278,0.00019457545,0.00021946625,0.000056648285,0.00006565146,0.0002927904,0.000005901659,0.00012247179],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.034146853,0.9638492,0.00097078027,0.00049494585,0.00005898907,0.00012092165,0.00028844315,0.0000065056734,0.00006340124],"study_design_codex":"systematic_review","study_design_gemma":"meta_analysis","domain_scores_codex":[0.99362767,0.0023576922,0.0022577017,0.0006850549,0.00083905994,0.00023289943],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9803612,0.014483354,0.0032108694,0.00045138042,0.0011966078,0.000296567],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.009241003,0.0014585527,0.0075264648,0.014145211,0.0005188744,0.0038946653,0.0016957257,0.0015202275,0.0027758754],"category_scores_gemma":[0.02722959,0.0008340513,0.0118029835,0.011941801,0.0012069546,0.0027609917,0.0028522196,0.0012077125,0.00019511297],"study_design_candidate":"meta_analysis","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00029470623,0.000030919262,0.004686972,0.8365602,0.066145755,0.00017727111,0.0005765335,0.00029323134,0.00041527514,0.0004964302,0.0015926503,0.088730045],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00023520493,0.0002915983,0.019806838,0.56610656,0.3836786,0.0005910683,0.0011760604,0.00024957428,0.0002701884,0.0011800387,0.026294723,0.000119485594],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.008649279,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.035489865,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.014145211,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.002338295,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.008709453,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.048871636},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4399036016","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.173563","title":"Exposure to organophosphate esters among Inuit adults of Nunavik, Canada","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Indigenous Studies and Ecology","field":"Health Professions","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Institut National de Santé Publique du Québec; Université Laval; The Scarborough Hospital; Public Health Ontario; University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Organophosphate; Environmental health; Geography; Environmental protection; Pesticide; Ecology; Medicine; Biology","score_opus":0.008162453376958445,"score_gpt":0.249459363762625,"score_spread":0.24129691038566656,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4399036016","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9900559,0.00066641433,0.0001284756,0.00021202519,0.000021635335,0.00009537804,0.0062943175,0.000013392318,0.0025125972],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99611664,0.00047269638,0.00018217787,0.000112859496,0.0000037964742,0.00003990887,0.0015520387,0.0000066706943,0.0015132718],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993486,0.000038788745,0.000048254453,0.00017008731,0.0002011168,0.00019314044],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992003,0.000029384246,0.00014036526,0.000025638341,0.00043167153,0.00017273556],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00037573167,0.0005476353,0.00039138176,0.0011612135,0.002805986,0.0010712623,0.0013845875,0.00041332655,0.0018156628],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00084695336,0.00049318594,0.00045263505,0.0028982891,0.0006130502,0.00035617859,0.00089468725,0.0005111161,0.00025219875],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006524772,0.00004048133,0.9927302,0.000052160853,0.000051307627,0.0001794676,0.0022235664,0.00006857729,0.0009221912,0.00006069224,0.0011532718,0.0024529742],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000049915575,0.000028504726,0.9945259,0.00004693427,0.000026625436,0.0000893812,0.0038515017,0.00020506636,0.00014726719,0.000016419339,0.0010444978,0.000012873278],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9931531,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.99582326,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.015173957,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.015173957,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.012196276,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.11009526},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4399143073","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.173651","title":"Can free chlorine residuals entering building plumbing systems really be maintained to prevent microbial growth?","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Legionella and Acanthamoeba research","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":20,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Polytechnique Montréal","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Chlorine; Disinfectant; Environmental science; Chloramine; Bacterial growth; Biofilm; Legionella pneumophila; Biomass (ecology); Environmental chemistry; Chemistry; Environmental engineering; Pulp and paper industry; Biology; Bacteria; Ecology","score_opus":0.019394935074573755,"score_gpt":0.278254038291979,"score_spread":0.25885910321740524,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4399143073","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.48282588,0.484572,0.020358646,0.003988383,0.00063639943,0.00031457673,0.0037251306,0.0003108297,0.00326819],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.97645664,0.016734054,0.003806877,0.0012728224,0.00010388933,0.000091750415,0.0009119034,0.000083590705,0.00053862965],"study_design_codex":"meta_analysis","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9925764,0.0034063305,0.00062057265,0.002300949,0.00074913976,0.0003466024],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9839205,0.012125892,0.0018256578,0.001142965,0.0007312122,0.00025380807],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.010406291,0.0010768833,0.003626505,0.0011897632,0.00035111042,0.0024248993,0.0016133554,0.001965374,0.0017116463],"category_scores_gemma":[0.017609758,0.000472886,0.008800866,0.0016212024,0.0008633742,0.0018367139,0.0007394884,0.0009735669,0.00033400272],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.008271346,0.0002623153,0.29049823,0.06691451,0.34577033,0.00095408206,0.0013343834,0.0064004455,0.03550108,0.0028002998,0.0029956019,0.23829739],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0008446853,0.009318134,0.48805752,0.006781311,0.40371704,0.001027582,0.002122411,0.010877275,0.021764044,0.010395301,0.04485166,0.00024308475],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0067772646,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0073141037,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.010406291,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0008311519,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0014911033,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.05503434},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4399143104","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.173622","title":"Hydrogen energy systems: Technologies, trends, and future prospects","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Hybrid Renewable Energy Systems","field":"Energy","cited_by":452,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Carleton University","funders":"Qatar National Library","keywords":"Hydrogen production; Energy carrier; Hydrogen technologies; Fossil fuel; Environmental economics; Hydrogen storage; Inefficiency; Environmental science; Hydrogen fuel; Sustainable development; Natural resource economics; Greenhouse gas; Production (economics); Hydrogen economy; Hydrogen; Business; Renewable energy; Engineering; Waste management; Economics; Chemistry","score_opus":0.005405364800861808,"score_gpt":0.18267368130762815,"score_spread":0.17726831650676633,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4399143104","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0009248631,0.98993623,0.00061853457,0.003397542,0.00034047215,0.000006954214,0.000034303273,0.000013369579,0.0047276733],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0073947962,0.98970264,0.0005289441,0.0007714352,0.0005006237,0.000010488707,0.000045965957,0.0000035073977,0.0010415944],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997081,0.00006848878,0.000028143733,0.000042807304,0.00010740008,0.00004508719],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99953544,0.00022839083,0.000056951474,0.000013783125,0.000121632926,0.000043816635],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0011754939,0.00036968442,0.00052503106,0.00085380935,0.000347851,0.0016755755,0.0005671024,0.0011654361,0.0042805187],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0008077052,0.00020397858,0.00030800546,0.0015192709,0.0007149765,0.0034859243,0.0007558031,0.0011945975,0.001190559],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00012325523,0.00012648043,0.0012243324,0.014472288,0.000066704924,0.0003581338,0.0002496298,0.0018722699,0.0041797333,0.05641512,0.035719603,0.8851924],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000010739179,0.00020528067,0.0010488116,0.0029107663,0.000044176326,0.0006535635,0.00055518653,0.0006016515,0.0016540148,0.028218215,0.9640684,0.000029128516],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0009738476,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0019345208,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0042805187,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00092234317,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0013877995,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.014319718},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4399209872","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.173570","title":"Phytoplankton biomass in northern lakes reveals a complex response to global change","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Aquatic Ecosystems and Phytoplankton Dynamics","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":17,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Vetenskapsrådet; Carl Tryggers Stiftelse för Vetenskaplig Forskning; Svenska Forskningsrådet Formas","keywords":"Phytoplankton; Biomass (ecology); Environmental science; Oceanography; Global change; Ecology; Climate change; Biology; Nutrient; Geology","score_opus":0.019281991271377693,"score_gpt":0.2432072956413793,"score_spread":0.2239253043700016,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4399209872","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99937254,0.0001060868,0.00008500146,0.000011621475,8.594423e-7,8.478982e-7,0.00013412698,0.000004002154,0.0002849954],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99949265,0.00006253268,0.00014231348,0.000007745633,0.0000017811642,0.0000023068847,0.00020327671,0.0000015513176,0.000085901214],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99984014,0.000025857378,0.000012819485,0.000063365,0.000033782802,0.000024031884],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996971,0.00005963886,0.00012356952,0.000027167076,0.0000632012,0.000029375931],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00030618935,0.00016044802,0.00025450825,0.0007736053,0.00040120038,0.00045797075,0.00012940951,0.00021620096,0.00036037632],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00060582533,0.0001695166,0.0001949484,0.0011264865,0.0003273096,0.00040289867,0.00042816537,0.00011497788,0.000064176915],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007693621,0.000006911433,0.9800116,0.000033801753,0.000081678205,0.00008367258,0.0005708849,0.00073468615,0.012606063,0.000054407963,0.00006981739,0.0056695077],"study_design_scores_gemma":[3.2726138e-7,0.0000044806534,0.999529,0.0000010870152,0.000004931347,0.0000119961005,0.000098295204,0.00015633271,0.00011941023,0.0000098411265,0.00006304737,0.0000012899212],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.032441195,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.053975157,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.032441195,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00064555055,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002903136,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.06450474},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4399222353","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.173682","title":"Fast analysis of short-chain and ultra-short-chain fluorinated organics in water by on-line extraction coupled to HPLC-HRMS","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances research","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":39,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Université de Montréal; Ministère des Forêts, de la Faune et des Parcs; McGill University","funders":"Fonds de recherche du Québec – Nature et technologies; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Foundation for Innovation; Strategic Environmental Research and Development Program; Transport Canada","keywords":"Chromatography; Extraction (chemistry); High-performance liquid chromatography; Chemistry; Chain (unit); Environmental chemistry","score_opus":0.01470230317321098,"score_gpt":0.2675312685194438,"score_spread":0.25282896534623284,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4399222353","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.6757847,0.00514217,0.30519807,0.00028581303,0.00016889967,0.001064592,0.004050392,0.002623841,0.005681589],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.63669676,0.0043525365,0.3417511,0.0009986303,0.00008641534,0.00094021467,0.0034137003,0.0002437579,0.011516839],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9990314,0.0001015268,0.0000389461,0.00021631595,0.0005091879,0.00010256284],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99962306,0.00006521764,0.000056550372,0.000018967328,0.00021591008,0.000020236419],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00057663536,0.0012591874,0.0006706499,0.0008087762,0.00047637828,0.0004578302,0.00067124236,0.00078578456,0.0017681918],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00063194596,0.0003668619,0.00040682784,0.0004911689,0.00040870416,0.00056883664,0.000533685,0.00054442754,0.0009875806],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000112995425,0.000047204412,0.0029106562,0.00015448741,0.000040597857,0.000079376456,0.000045387387,0.0002361698,0.9632311,0.000100188256,0.00028352375,0.03275822],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000045962894,0.0004634086,0.011817826,0.000027365173,0.000059830738,0.0006012024,0.00009814098,0.005949731,0.9734421,0.00021841994,0.0072219223,0.0000541427],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0056939516,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.012908699,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0056939516,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00076517777,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0016866898,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.011321604},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4399284398","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.173730","title":"How tree traits modulate tree methane fluxes: A review","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Atmospheric and Environmental Gas Dynamics","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":23,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Institut National de la Recherche Scientifique; Natural Resources Canada; Université de Montréal; Espace pour la vie; Université du Québec à Trois-Rivières; Canadian Forest Service","funders":"Fonds de recherche du Québec – Nature et technologies; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Methane; Environmental science; Greenhouse gas; Ecosystem; Ecology; Atmospheric methane; Forest ecology; Soil water; Sink (geography); Atmospheric sciences; Biology; Geography","score_opus":0.02007597885554928,"score_gpt":0.24633491029465998,"score_spread":0.2262589314391107,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4399284398","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.000069825095,0.99954814,0.00006311355,0.00009334314,0.000063320884,0.000002119167,0.000031721927,0.00000281368,0.00012549736],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0003993738,0.99924576,0.00008594194,0.00009388628,0.00006608705,0.000002962398,0.000027901182,8.968017e-7,0.00007716087],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998172,0.000027174667,0.000034760014,0.000058606056,0.00004558754,0.000016779564],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99931204,0.0004197039,0.00010887349,0.000014794746,0.0001073902,0.000037224043],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00074280193,0.00096977275,0.0021036922,0.0018881848,0.00021089855,0.0011797402,0.0008791387,0.0010022852,0.0030249502],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0014483008,0.0003365032,0.0008339011,0.0025596884,0.0003877538,0.0011967346,0.00076152536,0.0010713296,0.0009628843],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001839633,0.00005995429,0.0005389858,0.07567433,0.00066929153,0.00017911528,0.000077100245,0.000572673,0.0022536763,0.0022120168,0.019907715,0.8976711],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000070963346,0.00023901646,0.0042772936,0.02139565,0.0025152669,0.0010689741,0.00015560855,0.00023467012,0.001047811,0.0035776063,0.9653318,0.000085366046],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0019561548,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003686152,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0030249502,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00046093465,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0016487554,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.010119438},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4399325806","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.173675","title":"Linking microphytobenthos distribution and mudflat geomorphology under varying sedimentary regimes using unoccupied aerial vehicle (UAV)-acquired multispectral reflectance and photogrammetry","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Remote Sensing and LiDAR Applications","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Fisheries and Oceans Canada; Environment and Climate Change Canada; University of British Columbia","funders":"Environment and Climate Change Canada","keywords":"Multispectral image; Photogrammetry; Remote sensing; Environmental science; Aerial survey; Aerial photography; Reflectivity; Aerial photos; Geomorphology; Geology; Physics; Optics","score_opus":0.012408608474002467,"score_gpt":0.2387998469301388,"score_spread":0.22639123845613635,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4399325806","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99884415,0.000042759908,0.000814914,0.0000025388306,0.0000010046858,0.000004368758,0.00010990826,0.000011615474,0.0001686904],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9972377,0.00005675394,0.002309605,0.000008078359,0.0000018966175,0.000007917434,0.00022620513,0.0000050556987,0.00014683527],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998729,0.000014899587,0.000007071545,0.00005961267,0.000022077165,0.00002342921],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998217,0.000033739227,0.000062400744,0.000020253725,0.00004313355,0.00001867153],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001250807,0.00024602542,0.00015317604,0.00084141555,0.00018042875,0.00033798313,0.00013227815,0.00023499707,0.00046172075],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00028460287,0.00015690664,0.00017732057,0.00047548523,0.00015290138,0.0003142968,0.00024644658,0.00012474957,0.00011060211],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00018225654,0.00010900536,0.83502764,0.000063955915,0.0001074807,0.0001247915,0.0004390931,0.002074991,0.1261111,0.000048120175,0.00010692567,0.035604667],"study_design_scores_gemma":[9.95154e-7,0.00004168375,0.99351186,0.0000027685803,0.000018399724,0.00006507014,0.00017906692,0.0028351154,0.0031978,0.000010959747,0.00013184,0.000004421403],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.007048944,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.022749702,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.007048944,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00014302401,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00010733217,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.014015794},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4399353144","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.173804","title":"Low-disturbance land remediation using vertical groundwater circulation well technology: The first commercial deployment in an operational chemical plant","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Groundwater flow and contamination studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":14,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Environmental remediation; Groundwater; Environmental science; Groundwater remediation; Environmental engineering; Pollutant; Contaminated land; Contamination; Pollution; Waste management; Groundwater pollution; Chemical plant; Permeable reactive barrier; Aquifer; Engineering; Chemistry","score_opus":0.012173998602954216,"score_gpt":0.21563618822568228,"score_spread":0.20346218962272808,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4399353144","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9965983,0.000080234015,0.0018277814,0.00015963028,0.000008862857,0.000089346824,0.00008450488,0.000080003796,0.0010713361],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.996449,0.00006441292,0.0024573859,0.000024268587,0.0000027765002,0.000014341194,0.000048333124,0.000010325083,0.00092925667],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996718,0.00004703314,0.000011709429,0.000072177376,0.00012593891,0.00007132513],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995958,0.000088875524,0.000030519805,0.000040196643,0.00012594255,0.000118705364],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004861481,0.00030562852,0.00044453458,0.00037298916,0.0014930172,0.0008668074,0.00053506886,0.0009084979,0.0007884364],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006330989,0.00017850433,0.00034295116,0.0003757012,0.0006568034,0.0006239596,0.00048384632,0.000676769,0.00018728976],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0026127142,0.003943657,0.08124102,0.0003342219,0.00009812663,0.003828076,0.0025738396,0.007035332,0.72510165,0.00076229876,0.0013511109,0.17111807],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00064479205,0.02916435,0.26114234,0.00005523328,0.00028772632,0.0024974626,0.00818658,0.03336718,0.64822793,0.00092102494,0.015316425,0.00018907271],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0155164115,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.04240744,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0155164115,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0012107989,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0013371508,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.030852199},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4399358357","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.173777","title":"Exposure to ambient air pollutants during circadian syndrome and subsequent cardiovascular disease and its subtypes and death: A trajectory analysis","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Air Quality and Health Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"China Postdoctoral Science Foundation; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Aerodynamic diameter; Interquartile range; Circadian rhythm; Medicine; Pollutant; Air pollution; Hazard ratio; Particulates; Cardiology; Internal medicine; Confidence interval; Chemistry","score_opus":0.018461242767701315,"score_gpt":0.23243960934643776,"score_spread":0.21397836657873645,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4399358357","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99536633,0.00045744286,0.0008060117,0.00007314655,0.000015705273,0.000023881406,0.0028245833,0.000012966586,0.00042003408],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9956938,0.00023683482,0.00042964192,0.000016108574,0.000010544735,0.00003517564,0.0027774354,0.0000098673745,0.0007904778],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995059,0.00009805437,0.00004645979,0.0001657723,0.00005170706,0.00013205611],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990957,0.000112860056,0.00023534868,0.00015975581,0.00018338923,0.00021299181],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0009678178,0.00055578235,0.0004904477,0.001117675,0.0008724153,0.001039682,0.00077444135,0.0006091787,0.0033579872],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0015760912,0.0004014183,0.0027184372,0.002309451,0.00022022851,0.00075197255,0.0015754731,0.0010213727,0.00044293905],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0006694203,0.00006306094,0.9954763,0.00001849621,0.00062072475,0.00006607545,0.00013457569,0.00032953869,0.0003085081,0.000116030635,0.00019820055,0.0019991498],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000015182394,0.00018991074,0.9966659,0.00001275046,0.00029855818,0.00012837058,0.000496554,0.0015510422,0.00007404394,0.00014411703,0.00041181783,0.000011785277],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.039160114,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.031070383,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.039160114,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006252558,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0015038127,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.07786435},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4399392583","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.173688","title":"Controlled human exposures to diesel exhaust or particle-depleted diesel exhaust with allergen modulates transcriptomic responses in the lung","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Air Quality and Health Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"Canadian Institutes of Health Research; WorkSafeBC","keywords":"Diesel exhaust; Allergen; Particulates; Inhalation exposure; Diesel fuel; Immunology; Inhalation; Chemistry; Diesel particulate filter; Environmental chemistry; Biology; Allergy; Ecology; Anatomy","score_opus":0.03736262803221631,"score_gpt":0.29570450063243414,"score_spread":0.25834187260021785,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4399392583","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9938651,0.0013759729,0.0020562832,0.00013198174,0.000066414614,0.00014231732,0.0016637797,0.00003015495,0.00066803093],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9900808,0.0011126664,0.002853327,0.00035584194,0.000038807477,0.000762371,0.0021577422,0.00002918467,0.002609234],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995691,0.000070298614,0.000023383569,0.0001908647,0.00007069022,0.000075687305],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99986756,0.000021519882,0.00002944422,0.000019038303,0.000033912234,0.000028501272],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003666551,0.00027186985,0.00050042366,0.0002025421,0.00030898253,0.00046488811,0.00017342933,0.00041941734,0.0025352233],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002748666,0.00023104735,0.0005136249,0.00019248374,0.00040744763,0.00024497326,0.00036991076,0.0005202953,0.00045474336],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.005056996,0.00044114888,0.008246912,0.00022671698,0.00006866291,0.000060180795,0.00013830359,0.00016756951,0.97871816,0.000074939424,0.00027426318,0.0065259505],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0006054081,0.022144185,0.46458456,0.00010307717,0.0006440351,0.00048317423,0.0010636252,0.0020501749,0.49554375,0.00077324506,0.0119232135,0.00008165343],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00064682314,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0014821063,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0025352233,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00026792436,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00037714952,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008481145},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4399552155","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.173900","title":"Estimating near-roadway air pollution from multi-frequency noise measurements","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Noise Effects and Management","field":"Health Professions","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences; Health Effects Institute; U.S. Environmental Protection Agency","keywords":"Noise pollution; Environmental science; Air pollution; Noise (video); Pollution; Meteorology; Acoustics; Computer science; Noise reduction; Geography; Physics; Ecology","score_opus":0.05020679014563998,"score_gpt":0.334695121323342,"score_spread":0.284488331177702,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4399552155","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.72612333,0.00041394844,0.2693373,0.00019950105,0.00004592714,0.000047459373,0.0006853485,0.00080478867,0.0023422975],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9469752,0.00020170042,0.05105055,0.000037133548,0.000026642983,0.000028816397,0.00047104078,0.000029475827,0.0011794901],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997768,0.000037532405,0.00001005285,0.00009288243,0.000061315004,0.000021499978],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997359,0.00012023057,0.000055184642,0.000027451939,0.000046602385,0.000014611574],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00036852268,0.0006573259,0.00043370324,0.00077081786,0.00025790065,0.00052319065,0.00049502205,0.00047430102,0.00073440454],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0014164944,0.00028830834,0.00050052855,0.0005580588,0.00016460461,0.00050383765,0.00048885215,0.00038121958,0.00027038556],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00018461951,0.00045351216,0.22995941,0.00014712947,0.00027385153,0.00010508464,0.0001627291,0.5528713,0.027572893,0.00055822596,0.00090184395,0.18680944],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009744645,0.00007868199,0.06166437,0.000011866183,0.00003637946,0.00003933272,0.00006406532,0.933809,0.0029904258,0.00061850477,0.00065240834,0.000025174575],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.045353852,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0781792,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.045353852,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00038180698,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00092085614,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.09017974},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4399561701","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.173837","title":"Multilayer biological networks to upscale marine research to global change-smart management and sustainable resource use","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Microbial Community Ecology and Physiology","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Bedford Institute of Oceanography; Dalhousie University; Université de Montréal; Université Laval; Fisheries and Oceans Canada; Université du Québec à Rimouski","funders":"Fonds de recherche du Québec – Nature et technologies; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Applied Molecular Biosciences Unit; Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad; Deutscher Akademischer Austauschdienst; Centro de Estudos Ambientais e Marinhos, Universidade de Aveiro; Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia; Biodiversa+","keywords":"Environmental resource management; Resource (disambiguation); Business; Resource management (computing); Environmental planning; Environmental science; Natural resource economics; Computer science; Economics","score_opus":0.04200988878456168,"score_gpt":0.2807507396256164,"score_spread":0.23874085084105473,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4399561701","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.18975353,0.0044549624,0.78003484,0.0072301417,0.00082036253,0.00015406778,0.0011938282,0.0009752893,0.01538281],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8520862,0.0031665782,0.1379175,0.0006581118,0.00027380625,0.00017353916,0.0006070777,0.000090365116,0.0050267903],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995524,0.00020268642,0.000031463704,0.0000913771,0.00007533512,0.00004676589],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9979182,0.00082687754,0.00036612756,0.00039351478,0.0002870006,0.00020817565],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0013828968,0.0005472977,0.0005930357,0.001092216,0.0005014655,0.0019062336,0.0005157251,0.0005767923,0.003019228],"category_scores_gemma":[0.004714931,0.00034324158,0.0006398119,0.0008819322,0.0008701195,0.004236203,0.0021317697,0.0012051546,0.00044311772],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00024651794,0.00022415187,0.019537523,0.0006851277,0.00055729214,0.00020338866,0.00054469483,0.47824252,0.02330363,0.2850907,0.007358147,0.18400627],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000018749637,0.000101051104,0.006914971,0.00014730779,0.0001782188,0.00006086695,0.00031326167,0.4861019,0.003130104,0.48365015,0.01934308,0.000040226685],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0028442875,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0055721067,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.003019228,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0010572023,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006375393,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.010100305},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4399561731","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.173862","title":"Key considerations for pathogen surveillance in wastewater","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Identification and Quantification in Food","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":46,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Ontario Ministry of Research and Innovation; Unitatea Executiva pentru Finantarea Invatamantului Superior, a Cercetarii, Dezvoltarii si Inovarii","keywords":"Key (lock); Wastewater; Environmental science; Pathogen; Sewage treatment; Waste management; Engineering; Environmental engineering; Biology; Microbiology; Ecology","score_opus":0.01847480921541686,"score_gpt":0.2446806541733438,"score_spread":0.22620584495792695,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4399561731","genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.030052675,0.20236282,0.16602764,0.49822107,0.01643997,0.0019539262,0.00074228196,0.0016349868,0.0825646],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.3202591,0.18295756,0.3486427,0.07851815,0.017470961,0.0026879115,0.000992266,0.00037459782,0.04809677],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9918732,0.0029259825,0.00076950574,0.001072248,0.0029040829,0.0004548858],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9856065,0.006278478,0.001071039,0.0006338054,0.0050824136,0.0013277362],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.009353239,0.0014317776,0.0018565721,0.0017795145,0.0016199041,0.0079210205,0.002944807,0.0072616604,0.011108548],"category_scores_gemma":[0.017879274,0.0006218893,0.0011143263,0.00085914985,0.0026053367,0.005754673,0.0034410672,0.004734164,0.005612891],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0009063212,0.00045265068,0.01199992,0.0082607465,0.00016045541,0.004853305,0.0010871929,0.0054363636,0.053673577,0.06325214,0.14462231,0.705295],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00014262479,0.0016112253,0.0096972,0.00511823,0.00024039044,0.014606157,0.0067387247,0.008733824,0.021606112,0.121035166,0.8101291,0.0003413461],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002348203,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0031260562,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.011108548,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0018599207,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.005823713,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.04946524},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4399661909","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.173764","title":"Novel approach evaluating powdered raw and hydrothermally treated syenite as stonemeal for tropical environments: Potential effects on groundwater quality and agricultural suitability","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Arsenic contamination and mitigation","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec en Abitibi-Témiscamingue","funders":"Université Mohammed VI Polytechnique","keywords":"Sodium adsorption ratio; Inductively coupled plasma; Leaching (pedology); Water quality; Groundwater; Sodium silicate; Mineralogy; Irrigation; Environmental science; Chemistry; Materials science; Soil water; Soil science; Geology; Metallurgy","score_opus":0.016526984270479075,"score_gpt":0.26001925207281507,"score_spread":0.243492267802336,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4399661909","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9891238,0.00061278977,0.0068509365,0.00007068409,0.000035886325,0.00006106228,0.00023265665,0.00004636694,0.0029657725],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9863799,0.00056966406,0.00947134,0.000022336797,0.000007430266,0.000026137406,0.00012718381,0.000011793801,0.003384176],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999068,0.000010572984,0.000004552378,0.000020863337,0.0000451353,0.000012049787],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999509,0.000006929644,0.00000932626,0.0000045012994,0.000023844868,0.0000045821766],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00014856653,0.00023219283,0.00021183243,0.00034277904,0.00019331064,0.0003920601,0.00022040874,0.00028001043,0.001451755],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00013581716,0.00009914725,0.0002782155,0.00026138886,0.00019220312,0.00025067313,0.00021038218,0.00032344204,0.0001942739],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000098889584,0.000024521865,0.00044359747,0.00009388303,0.000009099,0.0000432153,0.000028580762,0.00031075458,0.99460113,0.00016592284,0.00004585654,0.004134552],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008253847,0.0003869773,0.002258804,0.0000042447227,0.00002969791,0.00006430061,0.00011529713,0.002480148,0.99253875,0.00006562319,0.002039627,0.000008339568],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0014613542,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0061889617,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0014613542,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00021790274,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003350555,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004856646},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4399693559","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.174002","title":"Aridity affects soil organic carbon concentration and chemical stability by different forest types and soil processes across Chinese natural forests","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Plant Ecology and Soil Science","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":19,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"The Scarborough Hospital; University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Natural (archaeology); Environmental science; Soil carbon; Arid; Total organic carbon; Natural forest; Environmental chemistry; Soil science; Soil water; Agroforestry; Ecology; Chemistry; Geography; Biology","score_opus":0.004063544989123068,"score_gpt":0.20014913563957817,"score_spread":0.1960855906504551,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4399693559","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99976605,0.000027099624,0.000022350743,0.0000066832613,8.5696144e-7,9.847381e-7,0.00003040008,0.0000010700002,0.00014444515],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9997869,0.000016048893,0.000015444844,0.000006275391,0.0000011961031,0.0000015265424,0.0000470908,8.009193e-7,0.00012467739],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99979013,0.000032989137,0.00002051333,0.000064353735,0.000031609732,0.000060448514],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996252,0.00006173824,0.00009876022,0.000031058622,0.000064603206,0.00011859118],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00024213147,0.00021793658,0.00024663133,0.0007384697,0.00060116866,0.0004329805,0.00030872488,0.00016568722,0.0010179592],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00032455623,0.00022219888,0.00037045,0.00093898294,0.0005978283,0.00037028687,0.00046824283,0.00019080572,0.00010078308],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00017247797,0.00004007004,0.9842658,0.000022272368,0.00020196049,0.00018974062,0.0009091477,0.00023125931,0.0111315185,0.00016741962,0.00006496094,0.0026034098],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000012871743,0.000005648356,0.9995191,6.049365e-7,0.000012647164,0.000019921921,0.00018387349,0.000106946965,0.00009173544,0.000019776993,0.000036520123,0.0000019176096],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.032591015,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.06709384,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.032591015,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00071728294,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005781317,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.06480265},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4399701297","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.173884","title":"Soft plastic fishing lures as a potential source of chemical pollution - Chemical analyses, toxicological relevance, and anglers’ perspectives","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Effects and risks of endocrine disrupting chemicals","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Global Institute for Water Security; University of Saskatchewan; Toronto Metropolitan University","funders":"Social Sciences and Humanities Research Council of Canada; Canadian Institutes of Health Research; Canada First Research Excellence Fund; Bundesministerium für Bildung, Wissenschaft, Forschung und Technologie; Toronto Metropolitan University; Bundesministerium für Bildung und Forschung; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; European Commission; Canada Foundation for Innovation","keywords":"Phthalate; Diethyl phthalate; Bioassay; Dimethyl phthalate; Toxicology; Fishing; Environmental chemistry; Leaching (pedology); Environmental science; Biology; Chemistry; Ecology; Organic chemistry; Soil water","score_opus":0.009335950360238049,"score_gpt":0.2883648938309552,"score_spread":0.27902894347071716,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4399701297","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9218443,0.06365941,0.0048294063,0.001970734,0.00015316092,0.00005101784,0.000563987,0.00003384816,0.006894069],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9428362,0.04689769,0.0032178068,0.00063947914,0.00016714391,0.000022491638,0.00041603605,0.000013461544,0.005789658],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994204,0.00013397669,0.00003128763,0.000113843635,0.00022724443,0.00007321586],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995697,0.000069173606,0.00012944621,0.000016769636,0.00017889678,0.00003607996],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00066177343,0.0007735467,0.00043972008,0.001022134,0.0003896527,0.0012255014,0.0003270432,0.00081080635,0.0014574135],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00031670643,0.00020248513,0.0004964733,0.00071533915,0.0004956061,0.0007044463,0.00041406025,0.00040990024,0.00035330033],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00063081394,0.00022314627,0.30892214,0.0031772847,0.00038712658,0.0031490524,0.0008372399,0.0015865726,0.5161964,0.0011770623,0.0017657458,0.16194732],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000023802133,0.003436816,0.61078453,0.0008535716,0.00092191313,0.007319459,0.008492864,0.0041198237,0.2812273,0.0028048414,0.079846375,0.00016876268],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002765421,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.007109029,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002765421,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00041265134,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00047213514,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0054986477},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4399712321","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.174006","title":"Diverse inorganic carbon uptake strategies in Antarctic seaweeds: Revealing species-specific responses and implications for Ocean Acidification","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Ocean Acidification Effects and Responses","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université Laval","funders":"Fondo Nacional de Desarrollo Científico y Tecnológico; Comisión Nacional de Investigación Científica y Tecnológica; Agencia Nacional de Investigación y Desarrollo; Institut chilien de l'Antarctique","keywords":"Ocean acidification; Oceanography; Environmental science; Total inorganic carbon; Carbon fibers; Carbon cycle; Environmental chemistry; Ecology; Carbon dioxide; Biology; Chemistry; Climate change; Ecosystem; Geology","score_opus":0.023935573597730773,"score_gpt":0.23094253627648312,"score_spread":0.20700696267875235,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4399712321","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9991014,0.00017783274,0.00012461924,0.00001997806,0.0000015449505,0.000002457347,0.0001316091,0.0000027162657,0.00043795712],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9986307,0.00024169798,0.00028477813,0.00006123905,0.0000024496435,0.000005682419,0.00028489658,0.0000042034726,0.00048430616],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99986243,0.000015694266,0.000010747706,0.00004435914,0.0000225384,0.00004424477],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99981314,0.000034746314,0.00003693618,0.000021142507,0.00004795769,0.000046142937],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00018659813,0.000260648,0.00031664575,0.000646867,0.0005536041,0.000740609,0.00021643032,0.00045757234,0.0006423288],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00023965146,0.00018149008,0.00032168423,0.00074249087,0.00039034252,0.0005111624,0.00063219445,0.000309929,0.00015886509],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00050405366,0.00004688143,0.09032474,0.00009725478,0.000110226385,0.00008024664,0.0007400151,0.00054475054,0.8986702,0.00023854354,0.000065648106,0.008577394],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000010077771,0.00013985591,0.97803485,0.000009800985,0.000046462294,0.00013616675,0.0017129721,0.0010869529,0.017782897,0.00025136519,0.00077181944,0.00001676739],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.013191476,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.023908,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.013191476,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00067333295,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00035306008,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.026229382},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4399761573","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.174000","title":"Review of microplastics and chemical risk posed by plastic packaging on the marine environment to inform the Global Plastics Treaty","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Microplastics and Plastic Pollution","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":79,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University","funders":"","keywords":"Microplastics; Treaty; Plastic packaging; Environmental science; Business; Forensic engineering; Waste management; Engineering; Environmental chemistry; Law; Chemistry; Political science; Mechanical engineering","score_opus":0.010816648853659558,"score_gpt":0.22953157696767632,"score_spread":0.21871492811401677,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4399761573","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00006410136,0.99845207,0.00006543213,0.00018802294,0.00025995512,0.000006538469,0.00007253826,0.0000044866592,0.0008868887],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.00021945802,0.9989975,0.00008849343,0.00014818135,0.00009025834,0.0000038880257,0.000037040074,7.003437e-7,0.0004144051],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99966526,0.000049679984,0.000053585427,0.0000485136,0.00015781297,0.000025170948],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999421,0.00023375101,0.000107586544,0.000013205337,0.00018943891,0.000035060428],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006767442,0.0010846158,0.0015575658,0.003672017,0.00026336257,0.0010724462,0.000813584,0.000949185,0.005468751],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0012376845,0.000329879,0.00089364743,0.004543508,0.00027857276,0.0011572979,0.0006813993,0.0011733163,0.001595148],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008517354,0.00007213709,0.00019750577,0.09495869,0.0003125595,0.00016334187,0.00007922869,0.00055192487,0.0026926398,0.0040332614,0.09814459,0.7987089],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000011001896,0.00006988388,0.0008903992,0.012122897,0.0003086731,0.00026348105,0.000045221914,0.000055618173,0.0002863657,0.00091149885,0.9850153,0.000019669964],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.004113012,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.008082246,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.005468751,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00077924767,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0030284354,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.018294811},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4399787263","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.174008","title":"The role of the carapace in the accumulation of metals from seawater in the green crab (Carcinus maenas): Studies with radio-labeled calcium, zinc, and nickel","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Aquaculture Nutrition and Growth","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University; Institut National de la Recherche Scientifique; Bamfield Marine Sciences Centre; University of British Columbia","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; University of British Columbia; Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior; University of Alberta","keywords":"Carcinus maenas; Carapace; Zinc; Seawater; Calcium; Decapoda; Nickel; Crustacean; Fishery; Biology; Chemistry; Ecology","score_opus":0.033021743569234256,"score_gpt":0.2520141453589007,"score_spread":0.21899240178966645,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4399787263","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99808705,0.0007135764,0.0005884025,0.00003872962,0.0000047392846,0.0000074786944,0.000087257744,0.000016843856,0.00045595472],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99579996,0.0006254299,0.0011459716,0.00003456054,0.000004077922,0.000022782859,0.00013375895,0.000011964939,0.002221612],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999354,0.000008244494,0.000004468659,0.000025960584,0.000011888512,0.000014100613],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999002,0.00001454379,0.000022179975,0.00001183284,0.0000311128,0.00002009918],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00012278928,0.00045111708,0.00030439324,0.00023003161,0.00033453747,0.00060713897,0.00032987396,0.0004174815,0.0006948837],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00013763875,0.00031275416,0.0002957591,0.00015389617,0.00044767928,0.00026810452,0.0003576463,0.00033566135,0.00025523797],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00020268248,0.000008793183,0.0038891514,0.00006899522,0.000011050411,0.00015174673,0.00013704495,0.00014625512,0.99374557,0.000047009165,0.000013699496,0.0015780458],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000032281416,0.0012703693,0.22479685,0.000034314857,0.00010392502,0.00094527047,0.0011796937,0.002421627,0.76518524,0.00014405654,0.003841429,0.00004496524],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.008659777,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.009913431,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.008659777,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004965826,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00043499505,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.017218769},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4399796382","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.174048","title":"Coarse particulate air pollution and mortality in a multidrug-resistant tuberculosis cohort","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Air Quality and Health Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Public Health Ontario; University of Toronto","funders":"Guangdong Medical Research Foundation; National Natural Science Foundation of China; State University of New York; American Heart Association","keywords":"Particulates; Air pollution; Tuberculosis; Environmental science; Environmental health; Pollution; Cohort; Particulate pollution; Cohort study; Medicine; Biology; Ecology; Internal medicine","score_opus":0.020262948802147195,"score_gpt":0.2745608250557651,"score_spread":0.25429787625361794,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4399796382","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99936885,0.00006654895,0.000032467564,0.00004320106,0.0000092467,0.0000034777922,0.00023749007,0.0000028457066,0.00023587687],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99924856,0.00006438209,0.000018128758,0.00002669537,0.000016264668,0.0000048989937,0.0002274512,0.000002826055,0.00039067163],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99960834,0.00007256279,0.000027563594,0.0001347824,0.000051707822,0.00010512171],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99897516,0.00009967538,0.00026096887,0.00019781402,0.00009959823,0.00036693976],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00046271735,0.0005209292,0.00055664516,0.00072405743,0.0010964877,0.0013881101,0.00080058846,0.0010984626,0.0028074074],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0012171773,0.00097429677,0.0011278249,0.000994224,0.00047313422,0.00089072477,0.00090132485,0.0016648062,0.0007940097],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00035498777,0.000121640085,0.99815303,0.0000028061966,0.00011462688,0.0001646434,0.00011889972,0.000031356136,0.00050680694,0.000014702186,0.000100144425,0.00031627767],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000012107475,0.00011020025,0.9989404,0.0000020870532,0.000052070904,0.00016749375,0.0004047377,0.00017862226,0.000033036627,0.000018856745,0.00007479569,0.0000056421845],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.020994416,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.01439967,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.020994416,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004645754,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005047767,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.04174447},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4399804418","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.173921","title":"Patterns of prokaryotic activity along the marine planktonic matter continuum","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Microbial Community Ecology and Physiology","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Institut de Cardiologie de Montréal; Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas; Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación; Generalitat de Catalunya; European Commission","keywords":"Plankton; Oceanography; Environmental science; Ecology; Biology; Geology","score_opus":0.007165370331607561,"score_gpt":0.20270435320105215,"score_spread":0.1955389828694446,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4399804418","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9986908,0.00023712692,0.00036583003,0.000013251834,0.0000021226099,0.000006976037,0.0002180725,0.000013501326,0.00045232108],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99766797,0.00025085048,0.00087092025,0.00003273213,0.0000072706744,0.000026588328,0.0005469984,0.000006800963,0.00058984646],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99982446,0.000010513797,0.00001700086,0.00007749893,0.00004417643,0.000026235897],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995765,0.00006825964,0.00013229054,0.000021605647,0.00013110743,0.00007027239],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013964473,0.00027126062,0.00031656967,0.001117832,0.0002257067,0.00064419344,0.00019156898,0.00041066844,0.00041253495],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003813675,0.00021916708,0.0002015446,0.00072075526,0.00035156912,0.000434104,0.00044036628,0.0003634721,0.0002775672],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00022303549,0.000039659473,0.15294893,0.00007885438,0.000037002035,0.00008601343,0.00043296663,0.0001465062,0.8404516,0.000079315585,0.000035851976,0.0054403557],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000048292477,0.00025749358,0.97531044,0.0000074836807,0.000016195796,0.00014149261,0.00038589793,0.00039754345,0.022906518,0.00009424946,0.0004650126,0.000012763892],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0012052424,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0013893216,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0012052424,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00019364327,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00012910865,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.002396524},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4399804720","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.174153","title":"An integrated framework for improving green agricultural production sustainability in human-natural systems","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Agriculture and Rural Development Research","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":14,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities; Qinglan Project of Jiangsu Province of China; Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Sustainability; Production (economics); Natural (archaeology); Agriculture; Agricultural productivity; Integrated production; Environmental resource management; Environmental science; Business; Environmental planning; Natural resource economics; Ecology; Economics; Geography; Biology","score_opus":0.011083939435338138,"score_gpt":0.24247593401947673,"score_spread":0.2313919945841386,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4399804720","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.03664294,0.0015575888,0.775166,0.023578325,0.00037038658,0.0006328991,0.00039870263,0.00064968737,0.16100349],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.6648092,0.000889553,0.32056603,0.0009421327,0.00011186597,0.00061267545,0.00027359964,0.00010671638,0.011688127],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.99619377,0.001900616,0.00015413259,0.0004515289,0.00079700915,0.00050293107],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99815947,0.0004698907,0.00016025802,0.00029238322,0.00053682394,0.0003811118],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.006328907,0.0009904121,0.0008896429,0.002263717,0.0024156256,0.0083275875,0.0031062916,0.0023655477,0.0075927437],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0034601039,0.0003528649,0.0012192276,0.001900106,0.006065474,0.0062035667,0.0075048213,0.0019922063,0.00054863765],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000016734652,0.0001303197,0.00095416856,0.0001276986,0.000044832537,0.0001122488,0.0007118554,0.04461656,0.00054082257,0.9264155,0.002360393,0.023968946],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000020371881,0.000070875685,0.0009182092,0.00015770955,0.000044054872,0.00004005519,0.0023396977,0.05236771,0.00043326223,0.9036096,0.039968487,0.000029948184],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.019786665,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.03949057,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.019786665,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.009910839,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.015810903,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.071908474},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4399804911","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.174148","title":"Biofouling sponges as natural eDNA samplers for marine vertebrate biodiversity monitoring","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Environmental DNA in Biodiversity Studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":23,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University; Ocean Tracking Network; Bedford Institute of Oceanography; Fisheries and Oceans Canada","funders":"Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas; Natural Environment Research Council; Chinese Academy of Sciences; Liverpool John Moores University; China Postdoctoral Science Foundation; Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación; Sight Research UK; UK Research and Innovation","keywords":"Biofouling; Biodiversity; Vertebrate; Natural (archaeology); Marine biodiversity; Fishery; Environmental science; Environmental DNA; Ecology; Biology; Paleontology","score_opus":0.015188387553126681,"score_gpt":0.21792028058356502,"score_spread":0.20273189303043834,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4399804911","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9723885,0.0015037252,0.02278598,0.00015234266,0.000027062057,0.000102999125,0.0005788858,0.00012446646,0.002336137],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.94856554,0.0010245552,0.048227,0.00012013585,0.000017816148,0.00012239821,0.0004724086,0.000015753196,0.0014343146],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993406,0.00030162276,0.000040692983,0.00016087666,0.00011585853,0.000040189985],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99900085,0.00036256222,0.0003228106,0.000090363465,0.00012929902,0.00009404578],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00089336006,0.00032723375,0.00020679242,0.0007693871,0.00027649538,0.00046407344,0.00039877757,0.00029311562,0.0009695838],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0012034929,0.00017763348,0.00015539152,0.00046531728,0.0004162228,0.0004696281,0.00059156737,0.00020768042,0.00030973874],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00029806184,0.00008085215,0.29651466,0.0003553649,0.000054953372,0.00020989857,0.00061674765,0.0004596626,0.6281047,0.0002728254,0.00012085391,0.07291147],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000047968857,0.00208751,0.6465094,0.00023835214,0.00022237602,0.0023574603,0.001982895,0.008296904,0.32260847,0.00096560695,0.01460229,0.000080725076],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0010222567,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00414879,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0010222567,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00024159208,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00026294484,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004724562},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4399865588","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.174079","title":"Advancing PFAS characterization: Development and optimization of a UV-H2O2-TOP assay for improved PFCA chain length preservation and organic matter tolerance","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances research","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Royal Military College of Canada","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Characterization (materials science); Organic matter; Chemistry; Environmental science; Environmental chemistry; Biochemical engineering; Nanotechnology; Materials science; Engineering; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.007865618514688623,"score_gpt":0.21754212192927108,"score_spread":0.20967650341458247,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4399865588","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.41508195,0.003089141,0.5686059,0.000643387,0.00030140064,0.0010023376,0.0031180421,0.0019927437,0.0061651184],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.50546974,0.00413282,0.4701806,0.0005617042,0.000095207775,0.0008358568,0.0038615565,0.00037889913,0.014483703],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99667823,0.00057560124,0.00020060886,0.0006181174,0.0016882903,0.00023917227],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99867886,0.0002903089,0.00023025592,0.00015005616,0.0005524405,0.000098103665],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0019334613,0.0017670484,0.0007370583,0.0010628965,0.0005982182,0.0011164449,0.0008741495,0.0010215922,0.0016547889],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0019573858,0.0006572182,0.00073993456,0.00062823563,0.00068795966,0.0008805614,0.00096062245,0.0012178962,0.0011518707],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000044208333,0.00003941503,0.0008547229,0.000074207084,0.000017330354,0.000014971348,0.000029721512,0.00019019039,0.99197185,0.00008817521,0.00009341178,0.0065817516],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000001649737,0.000057730842,0.00088226906,0.0000044074113,0.000009823499,0.00003575985,0.000011282477,0.0007275771,0.99707174,0.000024994702,0.0011665066,0.000006177661],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00302287,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.009976687,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00302287,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0009466657,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0015951268,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.010225236},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4399875611","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.174081","title":"A complete review on the oxygen-containing functional groups of biochar: Formation mechanisms, detection methods, engineering, and applications","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Radioactive element chemistry and processing","field":"Chemistry","cited_by":152,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"Fundamental Research Funds for Central Universities of the Central South University; Science and Technology Program of Hunan Province","keywords":"Biochar; Oxygen; Environmental science; Environmental chemistry; Waste management; Chemistry; Biochemical engineering; Engineering; Pyrolysis; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.038538774612063946,"score_gpt":0.2822729602751814,"score_spread":0.24373418566311744,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4399875611","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00030020473,0.9967733,0.00038767458,0.00016511428,0.0003599126,0.000009734002,0.000095219664,0.000013567577,0.0018952329],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.000811821,0.99697614,0.00045846702,0.00014679633,0.00013209347,0.000008516124,0.00009585648,0.0000028646343,0.001367402],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998375,0.000017973614,0.00001883978,0.000034969227,0.000071947754,0.00001870128],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998148,0.00008349383,0.000031407384,0.000007016059,0.000048841564,0.000014375591],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00039727995,0.0010012292,0.0011586552,0.0019275085,0.00022421427,0.00078127603,0.0006866006,0.0006550805,0.004876498],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00049472443,0.00029972833,0.0005384329,0.0021885065,0.00021573107,0.0011533397,0.0005160455,0.0010732092,0.0024804862],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000082336635,0.00007633756,0.00014384984,0.037051152,0.00011787096,0.00014371095,0.000043921667,0.00045941453,0.014802494,0.0034504347,0.03201861,0.9116097],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009235103,0.000087234,0.00048373968,0.0022812781,0.00012211424,0.0003210692,0.00002657596,0.00007033844,0.0024222417,0.000837385,0.9933181,0.00002083494],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0008513218,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0020143746,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.004876498,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00035843,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0010182031,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.016313493},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4399880270","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.174157","title":"A regional examination of the footprint of agriculture and urban cover on stream water quality","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Water Quality and Pollution Assessment","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"The Scarborough Hospital; University of Toronto; Trent University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Ontario Ministry of Agriculture, Food and Rural Affairs","keywords":"Footprint; Environmental science; Cover (algebra); Agriculture; Water quality; Ecological footprint; Quality (philosophy); Vegetation cover; Water resource management; Geography; Land use; Sustainability; Engineering; Ecology; Civil engineering; Biology; Archaeology","score_opus":0.020102935228057006,"score_gpt":0.24107515171399152,"score_spread":0.22097221648593451,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4399880270","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99908507,0.000040210914,0.000036646234,0.000011247586,4.2748198e-7,0.000002438793,0.000195702,0.000001795758,0.0006263614],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99951136,0.000040386905,0.00006726482,0.0000033693696,0.0000010519324,0.0000023140142,0.00015143797,7.4234936e-7,0.00022196918],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99989223,0.00001450359,0.000004553619,0.000028006838,0.00003099424,0.000029693834],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99968946,0.000050461094,0.000083991894,0.000018886602,0.000103927145,0.00005323912],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016573777,0.000119618075,0.000115184186,0.00082911184,0.00034419465,0.00044610843,0.00012426327,0.00010882497,0.00068874325],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00043923332,0.00007553067,0.0001434697,0.0011983447,0.0004227224,0.00015001296,0.00032579625,0.00006588305,0.00007258071],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000045644592,0.00000781477,0.99091655,0.000021402944,0.000035628145,0.00009206552,0.0006182818,0.0003233396,0.003084909,0.000057445137,0.00009643554,0.004700604],"study_design_scores_gemma":[2.5606158e-7,0.000003365598,0.9995739,8.435294e-7,0.0000021527012,0.000008569507,0.00021743099,0.000081401435,0.00003120824,0.0000035656244,0.00007664867,6.275451e-7],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.33188573,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.6779333,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.33188573,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0011331404,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0009130999,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6599079},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4399882486","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.174184","title":"Association of residential greenness with incident allergic rhinitis among adults: A prospective analysis of UK Biobank","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Urban Green Space and Health","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Public Health Ontario; University of Toronto","funders":"Health and Medical Research Fund; Chinese University of Hong Kong; Research Grants Council, University Grants Committee","keywords":"Incidence (geometry); Medicine; Prospective cohort study; Biobank; Environmental health; Hazard ratio; Mediation; Cohort study; Cohort; Internal medicine; Confidence interval","score_opus":0.004916432083355224,"score_gpt":0.20624329330820007,"score_spread":0.20132686122484483,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4399882486","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.996332,0.000528736,0.000113841204,0.00008910413,0.000014035724,0.000017286115,0.0024257214,0.000004204008,0.00047510827],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9971625,0.0002787919,0.00014034135,0.000101934515,0.000012539193,0.00003520395,0.0016967836,0.000006027811,0.0005658009],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9979722,0.00059057074,0.0003485213,0.00050214236,0.00028389963,0.0003027089],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99508554,0.00061158126,0.002561664,0.00069687754,0.0006130143,0.0004312973],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0010090999,0.0004139241,0.0006361873,0.0014558973,0.00074314926,0.0014023368,0.0007582176,0.0011472168,0.003130129],"category_scores_gemma":[0.004390475,0.000717243,0.001256067,0.003799266,0.00062226877,0.0012426113,0.0017720162,0.0012700477,0.00064721715],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000114574854,0.000026338297,0.99864346,0.000018797156,0.00012483088,0.00008600194,0.00018710995,0.000019251967,0.00015888661,0.000018478999,0.0002005533,0.00040158693],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000049519726,0.000047108275,0.9992988,0.000013187389,0.000034915807,0.00009550135,0.00026895694,0.00004966916,0.000020476145,0.000008188439,0.00015325216,0.000004999834],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.049885835,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.055146016,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.049885835,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007375565,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00062991044,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.09919095},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4399899073","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.174177","title":"Above and belowground carbon stocks among organic soil wetland types, accounting for peat bathymetry","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Peatlands and Wetlands Ecology","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"McGill University; Institut du Savoir Montfort; Université de Montréal; Université du Québec en Outaouais; Université Laval","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Peat; Environmental science; Wetland; Bathymetry; Soil carbon; Carbon accounting; Total organic carbon; Soil science; Geology; Soil water; Environmental chemistry; Geography; Ecology; Climate change; Oceanography; Chemistry","score_opus":0.005181599414457038,"score_gpt":0.1957647646648098,"score_spread":0.19058316525035277,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4399899073","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99729365,0.000111354835,0.0013229864,0.000007897999,0.0000017121914,0.000010416792,0.0006634353,0.000011452179,0.0005770928],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99750745,0.000052956395,0.0013915258,0.0000053189606,8.896244e-7,0.0000073871947,0.0007266774,0.000006942189,0.0003008889],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998241,0.000013920599,0.000013085751,0.0000694432,0.00003956257,0.000039832044],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996146,0.00007069937,0.000090033485,0.0000469053,0.00014008932,0.00003756957],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00025341983,0.00031017698,0.00019828929,0.0008463415,0.00047977557,0.00061500806,0.000219656,0.0001252792,0.00081907306],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007739264,0.000119484015,0.0002718123,0.0007488753,0.00024600147,0.0003197098,0.00030128632,0.00012083109,0.00010354707],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004465394,0.000009846575,0.97460395,0.000035741825,0.00011872305,0.00004536168,0.00031597615,0.0017495577,0.0071529276,0.00012125265,0.00013297974,0.015668986],"study_design_scores_gemma":[9.480833e-7,0.000005450101,0.9963452,0.0000066724474,0.000022605516,0.000025104035,0.00015170513,0.0023634618,0.0007479333,0.000061648614,0.00026569553,0.0000036635436],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.39202216,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.7174855,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.39202216,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0012870984,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0014344915,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7794807},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4399903803","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.174077","title":"Survive, revive, and thrive: The impact of COVID-19 on global park visitation","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Urban Green Space and Health","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"University of British Columbia; Asia-Pacific Network for Sustainable Forest Management and Rehabilitation","keywords":"Pandemic; Social distance; Government (linguistics); Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19); Socioeconomics; Geography; Economic growth; Political science; Psychology; Development economics; Sociology; Medicine; Economics","score_opus":0.01736134841407152,"score_gpt":0.2998003635197148,"score_spread":0.2824390151056433,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4399903803","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.7227711,0.0027063182,0.00035763928,0.048152305,0.00053373544,0.000034780114,0.00082279317,0.00006668792,0.22455458],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99099195,0.00069930055,0.000110980305,0.0017049436,0.00007144554,0.0000125464085,0.00013966777,0.00003011955,0.0062390096],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99790645,0.0007070363,0.000029588493,0.00009274882,0.00024005785,0.0010241031],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99526155,0.00069242675,0.0005170091,0.0002331334,0.00059624657,0.0026995956],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0015124133,0.0001566177,0.0001853655,0.00063635915,0.0033153852,0.0061339512,0.00089745305,0.001132432,0.022004545],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0047878725,0.00011279932,0.00031287284,0.0009539475,0.0036040107,0.0024539533,0.007276174,0.002131644,0.0010267162],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00070114655,0.00072530954,0.49780136,0.0003872219,0.0001832293,0.0015869951,0.032559425,0.0018620066,0.0008041947,0.09781847,0.13915917,0.22641155],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000253167,0.00038242195,0.5092934,0.00047018475,0.000053682215,0.00055659155,0.16577686,0.00093994447,0.00031611114,0.01129637,0.31081438,0.00007475225],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.060340196,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.26351917,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.060340196,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.004123136,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0047241207,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.11997795},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4399910742","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.174016","title":"Filling the knowledge gap: Scoping review regarding sampling methods, assays, and further requirements to assess airborne viruses","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Infection Control and Ventilation","field":"Medicine","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université Laval","funders":"Staatssekretariat für Bildung, Forschung und Innovation; Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia; Instituto Politécnico de Lisboa; Medical Research Council; National Health and Medical Research Council; Ministério da Ciência, Tecnologia e Ensino Superior; European Commission; UK Research and Innovation","keywords":"Exposure assessment; Population; Sampling (signal processing); Data extraction; Computer science; Risk assessment; Risk analysis (engineering); Environmental health; MEDLINE; Medicine","score_opus":0.13756198394411456,"score_gpt":0.40927832966633754,"score_spread":0.271716345722223,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4399910742","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0006967899,0.9912714,0.0015361625,0.0029795293,0.0007633111,0.0009415091,0.00073141546,0.00002299309,0.0010569466],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.005372827,0.98603827,0.003118338,0.0016846197,0.00029219384,0.0024138726,0.0008011572,0.00002040004,0.00025830738],"study_design_codex":"systematic_review","study_design_gemma":"systematic_review","domain_scores_codex":[0.9494795,0.015936432,0.023989812,0.0025901597,0.007003085,0.0010009152],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.76887524,0.19210681,0.016129918,0.0040979246,0.0178133,0.0009768795],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.052051164,0.0023670662,0.009631191,0.033614248,0.0021161425,0.008737435,0.0042160843,0.006071753,0.0067625693],"category_scores_gemma":[0.1979829,0.0022813277,0.008049779,0.028763877,0.0034322417,0.011376899,0.0057450607,0.003674673,0.0012430417],"study_design_candidate":"systematic_review","study_design_consensus":"systematic_review","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008077188,0.000022048494,0.00032252018,0.89633524,0.0011286568,0.00022752542,0.0012345153,0.00018627483,0.00020923976,0.0018021029,0.004112411,0.09433879],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000016441549,0.00003086203,0.00041635026,0.9617269,0.0029202227,0.00016459521,0.00060831214,0.00005652589,0.00012722316,0.0011900247,0.03272042,0.000022146161],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.010378579,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.017506137,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.052051164,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00806293,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.044392783,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.27527618},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4399916254","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.174213","title":"Impact of aging of primary and secondary polystyrene nanoplastics on the transmission of antibiotic resistance genes in anaerobic digestion","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Microplastics and Plastic Pollution","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Stantec (Canada); University of Alberta","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Chemistry; Anaerobic digestion; Primary (astronomy); Food science; Methane","score_opus":0.006157867174352039,"score_gpt":0.1962513414339089,"score_spread":0.19009347425955686,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4399916254","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9992217,0.00026794904,0.00014515423,0.000013689001,0.000020281142,0.0000039505276,0.000091976595,0.000003894978,0.00023139614],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9990663,0.00018247859,0.00020288928,0.00001648004,0.0000058899072,0.0000037918298,0.0000940489,0.000006260106,0.0004220174],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995376,0.00009458918,0.000045033044,0.0000865971,0.000105466526,0.00013073377],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999042,0.00029717162,0.00017764977,0.00005624591,0.00031341665,0.000113428236],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00047838708,0.00032765677,0.00033849213,0.00025609383,0.00033264866,0.0006921425,0.00017938852,0.0004929634,0.001328214],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0013044507,0.00018816021,0.00036693062,0.00020394589,0.0003332429,0.00048310295,0.0002550526,0.0003118077,0.00020534867],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0021116193,0.00016982296,0.008575257,0.00008212368,0.000047403606,0.00015994142,0.0001896193,0.0012002598,0.9809498,0.00010804378,0.00009840623,0.006307601],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001430218,0.0015024241,0.039653137,0.000021797781,0.000079438105,0.000090894544,0.0003604073,0.0035601046,0.95384586,0.00008688451,0.0007582601,0.000026401263],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.004187806,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003353616,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.004187806,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00065744587,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00053689856,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0083268285},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4399920894","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.174205","title":"Field study on the uptake pathways and their contributions to the accumulation of organophosphate esters, phthalates, and polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in upland rice","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"GABA and Rice Research","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":15,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities; National University's Basic Research Foundation of China; Natural Science Foundation of Liaoning Province; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Organophosphate; Environmental chemistry; Paddy field; Chemistry; Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon; Aromatic rice; Pesticide; Oryza sativa; Agronomy; Biology; Biochemistry","score_opus":0.03141675116420565,"score_gpt":0.2624632811254816,"score_spread":0.23104652996127598,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4399920894","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9985763,0.00006721817,0.0006818402,0.000025876687,0.0000054450275,0.0000215168,0.00018974509,0.000016603333,0.0004154784],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99344856,0.00020946872,0.0022290684,0.00008647625,0.0000152067905,0.00008223293,0.0006065202,0.000019361893,0.0033031048],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998056,0.000027625512,0.00000897605,0.000099306795,0.000022290214,0.000036238187],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99943537,0.00017236573,0.00008185666,0.000044625183,0.00016668385,0.00009906215],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00036506675,0.0005264465,0.0005654414,0.0004701474,0.0011249782,0.0005362097,0.00038506015,0.000423179,0.0011331253],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00022814551,0.0002670667,0.00045415072,0.00037980286,0.00058771856,0.00068616914,0.00031203905,0.0009846846,0.00027683884],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0024627286,0.0005364135,0.02053048,0.00012391865,0.000037828893,0.00015524909,0.00073272234,0.00039471767,0.96939284,0.00022462833,0.0001258552,0.0052827094],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00034700462,0.01038861,0.5050326,0.00005297184,0.0004227714,0.00063484156,0.0049239784,0.0061527994,0.4626652,0.0012702075,0.0079810275,0.00012802272],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.022779426,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.023432085,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.022779426,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0015689654,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0015100604,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.04529369},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4399982459","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.174226","title":"Improving residential wood burning emission inventories with the integration of readily available data sources","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Air Quality and Health Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Université de Montréal; University of Toronto","funders":"Québec Ministère du Développement Durable, de l’Environnement et de la Lutte Contre les Changements Climatiques; Ministère de la Santé et des Services sociaux","keywords":"Stove; Residence; Population; Environmental science; Urbanization; Geography; Census; Spatial variability; Physical geography; Archaeology; Statistics; Demography","score_opus":0.04238877588943349,"score_gpt":0.27460835147121915,"score_spread":0.23221957558178566,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4399982459","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.5666841,0.0010966108,0.37405923,0.00041360385,0.0001010104,0.00038575399,0.048057653,0.004698863,0.0045030727],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.6940937,0.00041160802,0.25210017,0.00011727767,0.000041851992,0.00022271827,0.051509243,0.00024924809,0.0012542194],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993518,0.00012582177,0.000052828225,0.00022772257,0.00016065415,0.000081125],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9980362,0.00051420345,0.00023134369,0.00031844722,0.00081263465,0.000087285],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0017923982,0.0012310582,0.00064809894,0.0036390128,0.00051941845,0.0016753736,0.0014710187,0.0004025775,0.0013190259],"category_scores_gemma":[0.004596193,0.0006279695,0.0012015897,0.003973542,0.00023560169,0.0012602973,0.0010273253,0.00077788584,0.00078640034],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000105792766,0.00034967676,0.49488747,0.00031149693,0.0008394992,0.00028439256,0.0004131886,0.29174122,0.0048510716,0.0016244136,0.00675556,0.1978363],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000026931515,0.00002652744,0.11942148,0.00010038943,0.00010055529,0.00006192805,0.00040911278,0.8676788,0.0025245592,0.0017100897,0.0078624785,0.00007710599],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.49495837,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.6250615,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.49495837,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0021436184,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0030133387,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.98415476},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4399986480","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.174179","title":"Settling velocity of microplastics in turbulent open-channel flow","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Microplastics and Plastic Pollution","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":29,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Settling; Turbulence; Microplastics; Flume; Mechanics; Open-channel flow; Suspension (topology); Drag; Particle (ecology); Drag coefficient; Environmental science; Flow (mathematics); Physics; Geology; Mathematics; Environmental engineering; Oceanography","score_opus":0.010611550553929986,"score_gpt":0.20845282626585915,"score_spread":0.19784127571192917,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4399986480","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99831784,0.00006771847,0.001001847,0.000013316284,0.000010862559,0.0000046607142,0.00003684828,0.00001787604,0.000529119],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99900264,0.00003713856,0.00024208034,0.0000053856966,0.0000032556056,0.0000020933387,0.000058128986,0.00000440496,0.00064492144],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99989724,0.000006221847,0.000008830301,0.000022407141,0.000024960835,0.00004042188],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996222,0.00016363972,0.000045729033,0.00001199992,0.000080833124,0.00007557591],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00017653915,0.00024626713,0.00022648058,0.00070107984,0.0004464262,0.0007465507,0.00023959613,0.0004820075,0.0010640884],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007977537,0.00013992823,0.0002804355,0.00031257828,0.00063238875,0.0005342311,0.00028297488,0.0003601115,0.00012764873],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0034644774,0.00061113003,0.06456097,0.00017016332,0.00006425643,0.0008773105,0.0005555799,0.08295591,0.81561613,0.0066776876,0.00045785806,0.023988467],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00023993447,0.0013413492,0.1756913,0.00004520841,0.000058447986,0.00022655247,0.00077105855,0.57975733,0.23858751,0.0021181544,0.0010208059,0.00014237096],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.012577188,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.005597248,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.012577188,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0008595945,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0008524217,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.025007963},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4400012902","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.174295","title":"Machine learning in soil nutrient dynamics of alpine grasslands","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Soil Carbon and Nitrogen Dynamics","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Algonquin College; Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada","funders":"Chinese Academy of Sciences","keywords":"Environmental science; Ecosystem; Nutrient; Grassland; Soil fertility; Terrestrial ecosystem; Soil carbon; Climate change; Nutrient cycle; Ecology; Soil water; Soil science; Biology","score_opus":0.015565395159753493,"score_gpt":0.22728493954226614,"score_spread":0.21171954438251264,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4400012902","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.4007461,0.37993473,0.18905409,0.008067809,0.00081389525,0.00007449686,0.0021738498,0.00085233245,0.018282734],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.89757216,0.07470019,0.023696087,0.0005385624,0.00043119956,0.000054219254,0.0010028186,0.00003254156,0.0019721668],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997907,0.000071814626,0.000016000355,0.00006686611,0.00003875583,0.000015902871],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993672,0.00044014963,0.00008754423,0.000018778606,0.00006662605,0.000019783947],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00096891384,0.0003756729,0.00042914486,0.0006329483,0.00014807082,0.0009601516,0.00038257902,0.00046548454,0.0007726148],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0028367997,0.00011569517,0.0005598353,0.00086795294,0.000386859,0.00059423945,0.00027671823,0.0005091284,0.00021128135],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00014847862,0.00009060239,0.045368504,0.0037105496,0.0008316676,0.0005283629,0.0003547589,0.33773732,0.0062298896,0.018487757,0.006032057,0.58048004],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000044527464,0.00023526001,0.07420682,0.0011980566,0.0004833819,0.00046603705,0.00026203523,0.7231232,0.004716747,0.12223881,0.07290651,0.0001186455],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0035776976,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0033807424,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0035776976,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005641846,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00038425214,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0071137547},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4400026532","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.174321","title":"Interactions between iron and carbon in permafrost thaw ponds","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Climate change and permafrost","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Government of Saskatchewan; SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory; Canadian Light Source; Basic Energy Sciences; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; University of Saskatchewan; Vetenskapsrådet; Canada Foundation for Innovation; Canadian Institutes of Health Research; National Research Council; Polarforskningssekretariatet; Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft; U.S. Department of Energy","keywords":"Permafrost; Bog; Environmental chemistry; Total organic carbon; Dissolved organic carbon; Peat; Chemistry; Particulates; X-ray absorption spectroscopy; Carbon fibers; Soil water; Geology; Absorption spectroscopy; Soil science; Ecology; Materials science","score_opus":0.02212471251980998,"score_gpt":0.23098563657872598,"score_spread":0.208860924058916,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4400026532","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99974483,0.000036839767,0.00005368212,0.0000031314848,3.7322292e-7,0.0000014827608,0.000020471654,0.0000027746803,0.00013640439],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9994729,0.00003404513,0.000219964,0.000008321972,0.0000010823265,0.0000037463485,0.00006012558,0.00000218154,0.0001976114],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99989617,0.000012945385,0.000006169843,0.00003181549,0.000025022324,0.000027777285],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998604,0.000033846467,0.000042211403,0.0000048411794,0.000025592013,0.000033016066],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00012638645,0.00020307873,0.00031840877,0.00050201436,0.0005630015,0.00039816106,0.00023615292,0.00025471603,0.00034373245],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00018286234,0.00023138706,0.00012811784,0.0002771079,0.00046585692,0.00031191565,0.00037796926,0.00025049085,0.00005555734],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00040242012,0.000052340696,0.17956121,0.00009055511,0.000047574234,0.0006112869,0.0006087313,0.0004789232,0.81213975,0.00007800757,0.00004554074,0.005883684],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000006808504,0.0001351773,0.955005,0.0000064642677,0.000014479597,0.00022067646,0.00057991344,0.0019014948,0.04160637,0.000092464565,0.0004227912,0.0000082879205],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0050797453,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.011409601,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0050797453,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000490866,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00027014618,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.010100365},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4400054736","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.174168","title":"Adaptive forest management improves stand-level resilience of temperate forests under multiple stressors","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Forest Management and Policy","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":19,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec en Outaouais; Université du Québec à Montréal","funders":"Fonds de recherche du Québec; Service Public de Wallonie; Fonds De La Recherche Scientifique - FNRS","keywords":"Forest management; Climate change; Disturbance (geology); Environmental science; Resilience (materials science); Environmental resource management; Biomass (ecology); Psychological resilience; Temperate climate; Temperate forest; Temperate rainforest; Adaptive management; Agroforestry; Geography; Ecology; Ecosystem; Biology","score_opus":0.01519379315548013,"score_gpt":0.22500231674968116,"score_spread":0.20980852359420102,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4400054736","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99905056,0.00004597865,0.0003097605,0.00005951396,0.000004505871,0.0000030464998,0.000027994498,0.000009615524,0.0004890357],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9996307,0.000023426574,0.0001496607,0.000017655466,0.0000033068457,0.0000024371386,0.00003000851,0.00000216958,0.0001406608],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998406,0.000031069467,0.000010764675,0.000039449853,0.0000150953465,0.00006292307],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996469,0.00004721186,0.00009749285,0.000044110497,0.000042936,0.00012141955],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00047260406,0.0002055089,0.00021607218,0.00026683303,0.0004272983,0.0005794029,0.0003707722,0.00028460857,0.0020724405],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00080659764,0.00008283802,0.0002089779,0.00018337881,0.00027728974,0.00064835127,0.00063500635,0.00028135433,0.0001302028],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0028418044,0.0022831557,0.4175438,0.00032819106,0.0008550108,0.00083930785,0.0010098903,0.07998848,0.34113243,0.004289593,0.0021472657,0.14674109],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000063054526,0.0014664652,0.95683664,0.0000333845,0.00018720659,0.0002175291,0.0009053791,0.0254981,0.007948135,0.0052426388,0.0015701114,0.00003139038],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002677637,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.009080102,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002677637,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00047621346,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000404586,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0069330335},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4400065650","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.174314","title":"Holistic evaluation of the environmental impacts of shipping in the sensitive region of Ria de Aveiro","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Maritime Transport Emissions and Efficiency","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":16,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Horizon 2020; Centro de Estudos Ambientais e Marinhos, Universidade de Aveiro; Chalmers Tekniska Högskola; Universidade de Aveiro; Canadian Institute for Advanced Research; Aristotle University of Thessaloniki; Ministério da Ciência, Tecnologia e Ensino Superior; European Commission; Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia; University of Southampton; European Climate, Infrastructure and Environment Executive Agency","keywords":"Environmental science; Scrubber; Air quality index; Pollution; Water quality; Pollutant; Environmental protection; Environmental impact assessment; Air pollution; Environmental engineering; Ecology; Waste management; Geography; Meteorology; Engineering; Biology","score_opus":0.02336722155254109,"score_gpt":0.25350466197481364,"score_spread":0.23013744042227255,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4400065650","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99164385,0.00029591375,0.0010941947,0.000051773095,0.0000065054883,0.0000808256,0.0007202286,0.00003078409,0.006075872],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9951139,0.0005007348,0.0019629272,0.000028274857,0.0000059749655,0.000030743744,0.00063155807,0.000013644641,0.0017122058],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996326,0.000052247255,0.000017521046,0.00006660245,0.00016208235,0.00006899282],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998286,0.000028195429,0.000046709712,0.000020808613,0.000053330892,0.000022336862],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00058254035,0.00045140786,0.00041343865,0.0009888946,0.00050569075,0.0009010676,0.00042183942,0.0004941306,0.0007340578],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003832978,0.00021264554,0.0009797693,0.00091579655,0.00039222513,0.00034722217,0.0006974333,0.00018599631,0.00018670812],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000985533,0.0006267462,0.5835178,0.0011711825,0.0007773409,0.0055334936,0.0019045225,0.045378603,0.2600914,0.001600744,0.0013053572,0.097107306],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000012267511,0.00055812113,0.9682239,0.000065860906,0.00013732248,0.00056728564,0.0021477141,0.008757899,0.013357665,0.00022940672,0.0059068566,0.00003559692],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.04648632,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.100603886,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.04648632,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0011421883,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00082665577,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.092431486},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4400096348","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.174291","title":"Probability and severity of climate change threats to natural world heritage sites vary across site specifics and over time","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Species Distribution and Climate Change","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Thompson Rivers University; International Society of Biomechanics","keywords":"Climate change; Geography; Natural (archaeology); World heritage; Global warming; Physical geography; Tourism; Ecology","score_opus":0.028688942830207145,"score_gpt":0.2529809560283402,"score_spread":0.22429201319813305,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4400096348","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9942332,0.00023289984,0.0012151551,0.00009648961,0.000012001234,0.000022775796,0.0011969209,0.000023909199,0.002966764],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99785537,0.00008334578,0.0003940236,0.000013809624,0.000010626323,0.000012084732,0.0010320741,0.000008690935,0.00058999134],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9985877,0.0003000496,0.00012908346,0.00042788434,0.00032354915,0.00023181747],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.98054653,0.008232748,0.0072757336,0.0014188784,0.0014232802,0.0011028254],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0020385406,0.00024352431,0.0003128108,0.0016627643,0.0003854649,0.0012808206,0.0004784548,0.00051110756,0.0047180154],"category_scores_gemma":[0.01208431,0.00018991524,0.00074134977,0.0018373966,0.0005698946,0.0015046871,0.0012993217,0.00083787285,0.00073627697],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008432558,0.000031474636,0.99251866,0.00003207911,0.00012601506,0.00008674279,0.0004039302,0.0011083073,0.00024068075,0.00014567832,0.00022864931,0.004993353],"study_design_scores_gemma":[9.101543e-7,0.00004849821,0.99696547,0.000008416119,0.000022628068,0.00011362748,0.000829986,0.0013127483,0.00006963179,0.00022697629,0.0003910449,0.000010062867],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.006094465,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.013070079,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.006094465,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00034814392,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00026841348,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01578331},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4400163856","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.174387","title":"Soil solution chemistry weak response to long-term N addition points towards a strong resilience of northeastern American forests to past and future N deposition","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Soil Carbon and Nitrogen Dynamics","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Sherbrooke; Ministère des Ressources naturelles et des Forêts; Université du Québec à Montréal","funders":"Environment and Climate Change Canada; Ministère des Forêts, de la Faune et des Parcs","keywords":"Resilience (materials science); Term (time); Deposition (geology); Acid deposition; Psychological resilience; Environmental science; Geology; Soil science; Soil water; Materials science; Physics; Psychology; Geomorphology","score_opus":0.005810006057833428,"score_gpt":0.20379402699432278,"score_spread":0.19798402093648934,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4400163856","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9972996,0.00036096736,0.00035143475,0.00032828923,0.00001659869,0.0000125355255,0.0002389893,0.000026891606,0.0013647395],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9990656,0.00009537876,0.00012513604,0.00008747074,0.0000061933624,0.0000050186336,0.00015535307,0.0000030771762,0.0004569154],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998186,0.000017454437,0.000014072825,0.00007665515,0.000032910324,0.000040350187],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999617,0.000050591676,0.00009444273,0.000047644022,0.00012253193,0.000067779896],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003401142,0.00019862347,0.0002964417,0.00021694477,0.00061333535,0.0006132135,0.0002827804,0.00041270745,0.0014587535],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00043399935,0.00015381064,0.00016611417,0.00017530909,0.0005792806,0.00080650236,0.00044025906,0.00043518856,0.00010377363],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0010326012,0.00017665421,0.26239434,0.00014186227,0.00013187593,0.00017245047,0.00025572497,0.0012108923,0.71896297,0.00033350405,0.000535755,0.014651363],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001362616,0.000121980265,0.97607034,0.0000052339396,0.000026696796,0.00006629688,0.0003723658,0.0017856112,0.019838817,0.0003733728,0.0013163395,0.000009370304],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.027933378,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.047958866,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.027933378,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007931261,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00089005585,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.055541575},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4400166519","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.174369","title":"Potential drivers of changing ecological conditions in English and Welsh rivers since 1990","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Freshwater macroinvertebrate diversity and ecology","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"Natural Environment Research Council; Sight Research UK; Natural Resources Wales","keywords":"Species richness; Ecology; Abiotic component; Invertebrate; Geography; Water quality; Land cover; Welsh; Community structure; Land use; Environmental science; Biology","score_opus":0.005275280139883313,"score_gpt":0.17638194524050876,"score_spread":0.17110666510062544,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4400166519","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9989786,0.00018932689,0.00005760828,0.00008452063,0.000002657905,0.0000027007293,0.00029333564,0.0000019772417,0.00038924717],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99880755,0.00017542709,0.00009714455,0.00003755306,0.0000045008933,0.000006859169,0.00040220105,0.0000018016634,0.00046699474],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99964523,0.00007345475,0.000046490557,0.000109959496,0.000038737624,0.0000860965],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999003,0.00017563437,0.0004270091,0.000047679645,0.00021441738,0.00013232087],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006024882,0.000112448884,0.00019575587,0.0008412448,0.00038845162,0.0009293907,0.00023687679,0.00030447886,0.0009045191],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00160399,0.00015287529,0.00022407404,0.0012286011,0.0005608543,0.00052131567,0.0009544334,0.00029970976,0.00011399644],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000047689602,0.000011285297,0.99117094,0.000038122183,0.000038277227,0.00022707107,0.0017771103,0.0002546682,0.00076893385,0.000108208376,0.00019979301,0.005357986],"study_design_scores_gemma":[4.6234564e-7,0.000004335454,0.99912316,0.000005225737,0.000002582505,0.000021294354,0.0005364948,0.000049931023,0.000012053258,0.0000107406095,0.00023202274,0.000001680707],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.16032508,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.38340664,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.16032508,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0013541868,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005934745,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.31878376},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4400216995","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.174351","title":"Monitoring iohexol and its transformation products as evidence of reclaimed water irrigation input to contiguous waterbodies","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Water Treatment and Disinfection","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Stantec (Canada)","funders":"Water Research Foundation","keywords":"Iohexol; Reclaimed water; Environmental science; Environmental chemistry; Biotransformation; Irrigation; Groundwater; Chemistry; Environmental engineering; Wastewater; Geology; Biology; Renal function; Ecology","score_opus":0.018142123893182822,"score_gpt":0.23393098248503313,"score_spread":0.21578885859185032,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4400216995","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99749595,0.00006785891,0.0007104703,0.00001556872,0.0000029655725,0.000020231408,0.00022093844,0.000018621844,0.0014473725],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99762017,0.00011497393,0.0009077095,0.000013500326,0.000002474477,0.000013195405,0.00017564015,0.0000058992623,0.0011463896],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996137,0.000060825085,0.000020713984,0.0000934263,0.00015068198,0.00006058338],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995499,0.00007571155,0.00017487205,0.00002322207,0.00014808694,0.000028101253],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00018127199,0.00020981206,0.0001499855,0.00089508493,0.0003873873,0.0005705908,0.00020394377,0.00041023525,0.0006370039],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00047970563,0.00011073275,0.00019759401,0.0011552817,0.00038991674,0.00037463862,0.0003057565,0.00032180635,0.000161873],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0007285391,0.00018762765,0.51069444,0.000105858795,0.00003922802,0.00028739971,0.0010721247,0.0006116762,0.46029523,0.00020163556,0.00014390412,0.025632318],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000013025328,0.00069364614,0.7983968,0.000020463516,0.000070440925,0.0001749045,0.0015205696,0.0020948898,0.19466558,0.00010644421,0.0022280174,0.000015263962],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.019254846,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.025866665,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.019254846,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00070477393,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00071259605,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.038285494},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4400217068","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.174324","title":"Spatial distribution and risk assessment of microplastics in surface waters of the St. Lawrence Estuary","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Microplastics and Plastic Pollution","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":18,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Fisheries and Oceans Canada","funders":"Fisheries and Oceans Canada","keywords":"Microplastics; Estuary; Environmental science; Pollution; Plastic pollution; Ecosystem; Marine ecosystem; Spatial distribution; Environmental chemistry; Oceanography; Hydrology (agriculture); Ecology; Chemistry; Geography; Geology; Biology","score_opus":0.004872021716786641,"score_gpt":0.19778779424765264,"score_spread":0.192915772530866,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4400217068","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99957985,0.00003929041,0.000083272564,0.000008898465,3.0542347e-7,0.0000026657106,0.00010762078,0.0000039284323,0.00017413886],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99927014,0.00006072803,0.00020001807,0.000004888444,6.5510153e-7,0.0000033436174,0.00018232393,9.042704e-7,0.00027706983],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997981,0.000018110986,0.000016661312,0.000042561205,0.00008069446,0.000043869044],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995364,0.0000434844,0.00018801237,0.000015458185,0.0001662877,0.000050360017],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00018106503,0.0002596643,0.00015202376,0.0009762681,0.000648592,0.0008048651,0.00030540803,0.00027807578,0.00019953954],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00041480752,0.00020791283,0.0002627962,0.0009829061,0.00032083035,0.00020401728,0.0004927501,0.00014360384,0.00006782159],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000032194053,0.000010244942,0.99246806,0.000011656233,0.000024739866,0.00008298613,0.000267482,0.00091488037,0.002548821,0.00002120786,0.000036834077,0.0035808734],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000013244086,0.000019453897,0.9964477,0.0000051357792,0.000010301346,0.000040144405,0.0005324502,0.002307696,0.00042610618,0.000017312408,0.00018728166,0.0000051297247],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.69307387,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.7851848,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.30692613,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0030667463,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0019453437,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.61746734},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4400253754","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.174337","title":"Optimizing tradeoff strategies of soil microbial community between metabolic efficiency and resource acquisition along a natural regeneration chronosequence","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Soil Carbon and Nitrogen Dynamics","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":17,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"National Key Research and Development Program of China Stem Cell and Translational Research; Priority Academic Program Development of Jiangsu Higher Education Institutions; National Key Research and Development Program of China; China Scholarship Council; Chinese Academy of Sciences; Ministry of Ecology and Environment, The People’s Republic of China; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Chronosequence; Regeneration (biology); Natural (archaeology); Natural resource; Natural regeneration; Environmental science; Resource (disambiguation); Environmental resource management; Ecological succession; Computer science; Ecology; Agroforestry; Biology; Paleontology","score_opus":0.012704718132887267,"score_gpt":0.20530389662258827,"score_spread":0.192599178489701,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4400253754","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9983475,0.00020522358,0.0012409617,0.000010421497,0.000001271092,0.000006027222,0.000034989018,0.000008844103,0.00014476842],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9972677,0.00017487841,0.0023388711,0.000011346692,0.000002460986,0.000011698627,0.00007950781,0.0000036904723,0.00010984138],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998754,0.00002803274,0.0000094392535,0.00004413632,0.000015949088,0.000027004367],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99971133,0.000049009188,0.00012923166,0.00002113858,0.00004477718,0.00004448613],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00049432705,0.0002886334,0.00027546947,0.0002956331,0.00024097625,0.00048487264,0.00017903702,0.00030689838,0.00017511396],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00043063407,0.00018777917,0.00021054372,0.00020441743,0.00022378647,0.00047317904,0.00024792686,0.00016994223,0.00006137619],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00030992946,0.00014228211,0.29413122,0.00015397971,0.00013669806,0.00015234333,0.00024731786,0.0061293663,0.6662273,0.00023092606,0.00008357764,0.032055125],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000014537574,0.00048303156,0.9510188,0.00001101075,0.00007525931,0.00013512938,0.0003481811,0.020057786,0.026680749,0.00038543998,0.0007589687,0.000031021802],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002516226,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.010910876,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002516226,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00032272036,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00042806644,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0050031543},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4400261476","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.174437","title":"Harnessing coal and coal waste for environmental conservation: A review of photocatalytic materials","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Advanced Photocatalysis Techniques","field":"Energy","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"China Scholarship Council; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; National Natural Science Foundation of China; Canada Research Chairs","keywords":"Coal; Clean coal technology; Environmental science; Waste management; Fossil fuel; Environmental pollution; Engineering; Environmental protection","score_opus":0.030355283001127883,"score_gpt":0.29965927366525774,"score_spread":0.26930399066412986,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4400261476","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.001002904,0.99570245,0.0005838952,0.0002056929,0.00026318335,0.000010022657,0.000043958153,0.000016148491,0.0021718445],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0028536862,0.9954367,0.00047594175,0.00014273146,0.00019085252,0.000013244707,0.00005575661,0.0000035383457,0.00082741026],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99977595,0.000024431238,0.00003403746,0.000050389284,0.00008443399,0.000030775747],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99979633,0.00009253757,0.000036957797,0.000009403719,0.00004855111,0.000016324911],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00039220214,0.001012671,0.0011070443,0.0027855625,0.00045683797,0.0011159707,0.00071790593,0.0008401037,0.0023990737],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004000493,0.00047279426,0.0008343446,0.0030146397,0.0004037222,0.0018029836,0.00067240535,0.0011671325,0.001017949],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000097799006,0.00031608497,0.0005417177,0.08576448,0.00021701983,0.00076083146,0.0004017035,0.001772617,0.03972576,0.01795418,0.029648693,0.8227991],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008281413,0.00022978394,0.0009955089,0.0037155396,0.0001750381,0.0014442519,0.00014151934,0.00043479135,0.007101962,0.0030403,0.98267037,0.000042710148],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0008314775,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0013386982,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0027855625,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00040289905,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0008344245,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008025765},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4400316496","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.174495","title":"Has climate change over the last ten years caused a banalisation of diatom communities in Cypriot streams?","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Aquatic Invertebrate Ecology and Behavior","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of New Brunswick","funders":"","keywords":"Nestedness; Diatom; STREAMS; Climate change; Ecology; Ecosystem; Homogenization (climate); Geography; Environmental science; Biodiversity; Biology","score_opus":0.027871828209356377,"score_gpt":0.23290023243979133,"score_spread":0.20502840423043495,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4400316496","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9974941,0.0003294225,0.00007661132,0.00019141995,0.000017076309,0.0000042258284,0.0014457522,0.0000052463793,0.0004360162],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99742067,0.00015857468,0.00009716855,0.00008544148,0.000028578128,0.000007727955,0.0020498172,0.0000029264,0.00014915649],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995111,0.0000720822,0.000067048975,0.00021209042,0.00004908,0.00008850768],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9987004,0.00011674384,0.00070967834,0.00014419404,0.00015752387,0.00017150433],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00076489896,0.00015770973,0.00032326972,0.00068009266,0.0003268758,0.0007058498,0.0002459262,0.00038305947,0.00092181115],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0014662672,0.00011828362,0.00057644554,0.0009093956,0.0004103127,0.00047026752,0.00050799066,0.0003609257,0.0002138739],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000091401445,0.0000070677497,0.99507964,0.000031004314,0.00009179822,0.00008826482,0.00015579704,0.00010390689,0.00096738886,0.000038013084,0.0003138626,0.0030317793],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000001065655,0.000009134658,0.99943835,0.0000046121127,0.000013169636,0.000023328661,0.00009766373,0.00008533725,0.000059391205,0.0000075200874,0.00025877805,0.0000016389009],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.016046876,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.034039956,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.016046876,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006291155,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00034721868,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.031906962},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4400342409","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.174501","title":"Current status of advancement in remediation technologies for the toxic metal mercury in the environment: A critical review","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":85,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Trois-Rivières","funders":"","keywords":"Mercury (programming language); Adsorption; Chemistry; Environmental remediation; Cadmium; Environmental chemistry; Metal ions in aqueous solution; Inorganic chemistry; Metal; Contamination; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.05827776589039117,"score_gpt":0.35130069759224836,"score_spread":0.29302293170185717,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4400342409","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.000093450115,0.9992823,0.00007838901,0.00015426919,0.00009991296,0.0000053891467,0.000037525653,0.0000044180165,0.00024438498],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0003666135,0.9991641,0.00016290111,0.00012767185,0.000063955566,0.000004011433,0.000025107374,6.3467786e-7,0.00008504317],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99959654,0.00006115319,0.00008427244,0.00007451578,0.00014835154,0.000035157194],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9984713,0.00090709917,0.00024625447,0.000025871252,0.00029461837,0.000054830012],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0012733156,0.001039674,0.002387424,0.0033387358,0.00028969563,0.0015350321,0.0012294503,0.001299693,0.004541207],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002090579,0.00038756535,0.0013152062,0.004229866,0.0004075933,0.0017445774,0.0008225016,0.0013052623,0.0009362146],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00014972338,0.00011065755,0.00035315848,0.16484292,0.00042716903,0.00022862137,0.00009817599,0.00048335834,0.003502039,0.0028145672,0.02338297,0.80360657],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000043471468,0.00026486957,0.0018955407,0.027144043,0.0019033652,0.00072456215,0.0001990699,0.00019124984,0.0012039876,0.002228701,0.9641387,0.00006256609],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002080128,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0039685736,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.004541207,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00061585504,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.002944065,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.015191913},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4400380810","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.174508","title":"Assessment of spatiotemporal risks for nationwide groundwater nitrate contamination","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Groundwater and Isotope Geochemistry","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":24,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Ocean Networks Canada Society; University of Victoria","funders":"","keywords":"Environmental science; Groundwater contamination; Contamination; Groundwater; Nitrate; Water resource management; Water contamination; Environmental planning; Groundwater pollution; Environmental protection; Environmental engineering; Environmental chemistry; Aquifer; Geology; Chemistry; Ecology","score_opus":0.01834663154207666,"score_gpt":0.24300382113592825,"score_spread":0.2246571895938516,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4400380810","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9937738,0.0001362079,0.0025826958,0.000110964786,0.000002663438,0.000022191116,0.0012336121,0.000016341697,0.002121469],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99826556,0.00009059194,0.00083982846,0.000009897975,0.0000014604973,0.000009359086,0.00040548833,0.0000032708924,0.00037453324],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996008,0.00013020948,0.00003640408,0.000107758606,0.00008166411,0.000043145],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99875,0.00042098592,0.0004189465,0.0001212655,0.00024137831,0.000047484904],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0013913064,0.0002199018,0.00014899482,0.00060297677,0.00022370221,0.00069988525,0.00030117002,0.00032190056,0.00068066304],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0028463195,0.00012569694,0.0004628299,0.00075084576,0.00018414346,0.0005225385,0.00081692997,0.00016268335,0.00010661842],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00074915454,0.00009084827,0.9038784,0.000055023964,0.000400875,0.0005297983,0.0001974839,0.0654609,0.008619707,0.0019811916,0.00031021296,0.017726328],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000021726677,0.0005659101,0.8795539,0.000025734473,0.00038434772,0.00044773665,0.0011531168,0.10888609,0.004108721,0.003005632,0.0018192782,0.00002781355],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.033383068,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.03042069,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.033383068,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0011204499,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007175157,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.06637752},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4400381487","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.174584","title":"Predicting and refining acid modifications of biochar based on machine learning and bibliometric analysis: Specific surface area, average pore size, and total pore volume","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Adsorption and biosorption for pollutant removal","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":34,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities","keywords":"Biochar; Refining (metallurgy); Volume (thermodynamics); Surface (topology); Environmental science; Materials science; Chemical engineering; Mathematics; Metallurgy; Engineering; Thermodynamics; Pyrolysis; Physics","score_opus":0.012389559597968372,"score_gpt":0.21581497991966608,"score_spread":0.20342542032169772,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4400381487","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":"methods","model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":"methods","domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98762494,0.0011430254,0.008853716,0.000056413515,0.000014996612,0.000035032153,0.0010598259,0.00016103254,0.0010510379],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99267286,0.00056983274,0.005394045,0.000012544795,0.0000103141365,0.000017153767,0.00086261885,0.000010353025,0.00045028699],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9990627,0.00014068,0.000103799015,0.00015280387,0.0004748924,0.00006510343],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9987914,0.00046842793,0.00028872167,0.000059233957,0.00035574523,0.000036413614],"candidate_categories":["metaresearch","bibliometrics"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0012277828,0.0005750221,0.00078121794,0.0044604875,0.0002760134,0.0010127462,0.0004296598,0.0007212754,0.00032871243],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002575804,0.0001982356,0.0011129944,0.0035718782,0.00020890938,0.0008448943,0.00030770552,0.0003068606,0.00026251824],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000671975,0.00065007305,0.41559297,0.0011434518,0.00092666014,0.00017321177,0.00013431543,0.06709221,0.29885873,0.00047993186,0.00076855475,0.21350782],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000029809604,0.00050453085,0.27862948,0.00005473229,0.00058207207,0.0002389222,0.00023343979,0.38911334,0.3276272,0.00081839174,0.002090985,0.000077115954],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0071116243,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.011512734,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9987722,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00064612756,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006098409,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.014140487},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4400392191","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.174408","title":"Development of a “big data” groundwater microbial contamination index and spatial comparisons with enteric infection rates in southern Ontario","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Fecal contamination and water quality","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Public Health Ontario; Queen's University","funders":"Queen's University","keywords":"VTEC; Contamination; Veterinary medicine; Campylobacteriosis; Fecal coliform; Environmental science; Campylobacter; Population; Groundwater; Biology; Geography; Water quality; Environmental health; Medicine; Ecology; Escherichia coli; Bacteria","score_opus":0.02786031073145119,"score_gpt":0.22902570504085945,"score_spread":0.20116539430940827,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4400392191","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9867335,0.00014721729,0.001685057,0.00019613936,0.000006093665,0.000042426567,0.009276082,0.000051817595,0.0018616517],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98874205,0.0001299446,0.0026011064,0.000024332072,0.000004377791,0.000037954273,0.007186901,0.0000102262,0.001263014],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99967456,0.00003437892,0.000024447148,0.00007305241,0.00011802138,0.0000756245],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99880457,0.00011004822,0.00027383098,0.00009296075,0.00057996286,0.0001385579],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00042030227,0.00025345295,0.00019867971,0.0012316668,0.00061577524,0.0008979158,0.0005257843,0.00021780054,0.0006167241],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0021838446,0.00017788909,0.00033337218,0.0029861634,0.00041074964,0.00044220564,0.0008710075,0.00018833087,0.000106430394],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008985884,0.000020613104,0.97792906,0.00008353572,0.00007802389,0.00011605752,0.00076753757,0.004533331,0.001670783,0.000491281,0.0019812032,0.012238611],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000007935724,0.000018508035,0.9846608,0.000019666635,0.000030190024,0.000024742314,0.001230509,0.009843991,0.0006100306,0.00016017517,0.0033795056,0.0000139347785],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9487792,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.97617984,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.051220775,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.009365392,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.007893661,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.10304481},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4400439241","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.174691","title":"Isotopic study of honey documents widespread plant uptake of old carbon in North America","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Bee Products Chemical Analysis","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Optech (Canada)","funders":"European Regional Development Fund; Magyar Tudományos Akadémia; European Commission; Nemzeti Kutatási, Fejlesztési és Innovaciós Alap; RRF Foundation for Aging","keywords":"Carbon fibers; Isotopes of carbon; Geography; Environmental science; Biology; Ecology; Computer science; Total organic carbon","score_opus":0.010134730629283786,"score_gpt":0.19086830283266185,"score_spread":0.18073357220337805,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4400439241","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9979558,0.00037311812,0.00024433868,0.00002073959,0.0000031051156,0.0000028310847,0.00018108128,0.000007608938,0.0012114261],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99861145,0.0003176205,0.0005785888,0.000032172775,0.0000034213804,0.000004613794,0.00020128553,0.0000059487993,0.00024481394],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999316,0.000009112265,0.0000041624135,0.000020918724,0.000024593783,0.000009672964],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99978036,0.000028188237,0.00007566453,0.000020405,0.00007002713,0.000025293737],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00010820082,0.00010848845,0.00011432934,0.0006904727,0.00036991076,0.00027487366,0.00016586157,0.00016830013,0.0007366777],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002298378,0.000104476814,0.000071142975,0.0005659881,0.00033038444,0.00017622096,0.00022069829,0.00017752596,0.00008588289],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00024528604,0.00003179504,0.64342713,0.00006343318,0.00012362478,0.0002888682,0.00092247827,0.00008343925,0.331676,0.00017426458,0.00027010054,0.022693528],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000010836568,0.00001573688,0.9953276,0.0000036162874,0.000013473297,0.00009752023,0.0001712549,0.00007528244,0.003438841,0.000021139482,0.0008319953,0.0000025202648],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.018111628,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.070690565,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.018111628,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00030233254,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00019542764,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.03601241},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4400439285","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.174680","title":"Retention forestry as a climate solution: Assessing biomass, soil carbon and albedo impacts in a northern temperate coniferous forest","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Forest ecology and management","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Research Chairs","keywords":"Environmental science; Understory; Temperate climate; Thinning; Temperate rainforest; Soil carbon; Nutrient; Forestry; Atmospheric sciences; Canopy; Agroforestry; Agronomy; Soil water; Ecosystem; Soil science; Ecology; Geography; Geology","score_opus":0.007876016775999915,"score_gpt":0.21651684260637938,"score_spread":0.20864082583037946,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4400439285","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9997789,0.00002290834,0.00005000355,0.0000019594495,2.1873825e-7,0.000003903939,0.00004335576,0.0000020648754,0.00009664614],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9993892,0.00002637031,0.00032347516,0.0000048556735,7.1675225e-7,0.000004693582,0.00012334793,0.0000011918181,0.00012607992],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998387,0.000024112453,0.0000074937843,0.000046439596,0.00004972041,0.000033541794],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997322,0.000028217673,0.00007292756,0.0000129037,0.000050187387,0.000103614504],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00032385983,0.00026039217,0.0002334065,0.00032640155,0.00054111396,0.00039180362,0.0003094126,0.00018221921,0.00028841995],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003375571,0.00011953678,0.00013670002,0.0005060068,0.00028903218,0.00020726817,0.00021056621,0.000109453045,0.000046249363],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003089475,0.0001286862,0.96599436,0.000031588042,0.000056393674,0.0001141989,0.00030396428,0.0012555674,0.023615776,0.000018271925,0.000055793313,0.0081163],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000023519594,0.00004418186,0.9987388,9.869862e-7,0.0000063446373,0.00001777359,0.00012562989,0.00070182706,0.00030088538,0.0000043043724,0.000055368393,0.0000015633846],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.42421383,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.7779804,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.42421383,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0024355252,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0013560827,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8434893},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4400439397","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.174598","title":"Optimizing acid microemulsions for cleaner gas production: A study on enhanced adsorption characteristics and implications in retardation","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Phase Equilibria and Thermodynamics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"China Scholarship Council; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Microemulsion; Adsorption; Cleaner production; Production (economics); Chemistry; Waste management; Environmental science; Chemical engineering; Environmental chemistry; Organic chemistry; Engineering; Pulmonary surfactant; Municipal solid waste; Economics","score_opus":0.012210377489013663,"score_gpt":0.2303072349129156,"score_spread":0.21809685742390195,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4400439397","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9939857,0.00073373056,0.004407416,0.000052192863,0.000010787444,0.000028358912,0.00006522068,0.000032563927,0.00068403146],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99113023,0.0010856504,0.006264598,0.000020987736,0.000006289137,0.000020753034,0.00008031522,0.000032244337,0.0013589512],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998741,0.000021738668,0.000010106181,0.000027591175,0.000036124937,0.000030273113],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99984574,0.00006095111,0.00002882987,0.00000931361,0.000044186265,0.000010896962],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002789555,0.00039106287,0.0002579587,0.00018564763,0.00018996939,0.00039846468,0.00025849097,0.0002578168,0.0006624114],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004489438,0.00014709715,0.00024200132,0.00017316396,0.00022544149,0.00058347423,0.00023614436,0.0003925017,0.00020428865],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006713432,0.000018385632,0.0000823371,0.00004093953,0.0000035844516,0.000023456898,0.00001964182,0.00020658446,0.9982079,0.000105249404,0.000014459646,0.001210244],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000003961231,0.000092791124,0.00018780021,0.0000013780344,0.0000051977217,0.000013844593,0.000017889872,0.00070813805,0.998574,0.000016887132,0.0003748146,0.0000032251605],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0012637097,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0017724052,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0012637097,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00027052918,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00026467783,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.002512753},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4400439508","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.174663","title":"Non-pathogenic microbiome associated to aquatic plants and anthropogenic impacts on this interaction","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Microbial Community Ecology and Physiology","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Institut National de la Recherche Scientifique; Université du Québec à Montréal","funders":"Fonds de recherche du Québec – Nature et technologies; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Microbiome; Ecology; Environmental science; Biology; Bioinformatics","score_opus":0.022025224081578438,"score_gpt":0.28739696519470626,"score_spread":0.26537174111312783,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4400439508","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00013796779,0.9988624,0.00014307753,0.00020139103,0.0001304266,0.0000021550702,0.000024982035,0.000003456233,0.00049419823],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0009542276,0.99820936,0.0001766159,0.00011360856,0.00014715282,0.0000031004206,0.000034113757,0.0000010131001,0.00036088546],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998423,0.000026367401,0.000015863157,0.000031448824,0.00006464781,0.000019429814],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996933,0.00014687672,0.000047248104,0.000008913354,0.00007384023,0.000029907049],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004693488,0.00082429353,0.0010759511,0.0015759276,0.00018558056,0.0011562306,0.0004892225,0.00094788265,0.002225747],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000689304,0.00016120127,0.00037038414,0.0015906715,0.00039585982,0.0008141761,0.00076924934,0.0009323304,0.0008985269],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005646864,0.000040084444,0.00046501495,0.014907055,0.0000932949,0.000113303264,0.00003780568,0.00021849108,0.0026537506,0.0024697278,0.014441064,0.96450394],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000012620253,0.0001307798,0.004706329,0.00838611,0.0002911919,0.0016313515,0.00014893562,0.00016096454,0.001359568,0.0031830538,0.97995156,0.00003757148],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0013035528,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0025233666,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002225747,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00041809643,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0012410472,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.007445872},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4400481545","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.174720","title":"The effect of rhizosphere pH on removal of naphthenic acid fraction compounds from oil sands process-affected water in a willow hydroponic system","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Petroleum Processing and Analysis","field":"Chemistry","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Northern Alberta Institute of Technology; University of Calgary","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Oil sands; Naphthenic acid; Chemistry; Extraction (chemistry); Rhizosphere; Bioavailability; Willow; Environmental chemistry; Phytoremediation; Salix viminalis; Tailings; Fraction (chemistry); Asphalt; Botany; Chromatography; Organic chemistry; Heavy metals; Biology","score_opus":0.003119756258017401,"score_gpt":0.20285811228966455,"score_spread":0.19973835603164714,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4400481545","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99909854,0.00013911672,0.00019574066,0.000032086682,0.000011085043,0.00000933044,0.00013618339,0.000009659064,0.00036830726],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9980269,0.00016946337,0.0004010186,0.000026900849,0.000004434124,0.000008844577,0.0001450379,0.000005644018,0.0012117962],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998487,0.000022402379,0.00001306946,0.000034624696,0.000036065776,0.00004496706],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996631,0.00012616366,0.000041393858,0.00002050513,0.000070643895,0.00007825326],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00014606159,0.00028692684,0.0003292001,0.00012558277,0.00027716314,0.00044728068,0.00030520893,0.0003752774,0.0009401947],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003456621,0.00019144754,0.00024067522,0.00014694406,0.0002125539,0.0003567376,0.0002385506,0.0004924902,0.00020483653],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0007965001,0.00006500268,0.0006323674,0.000043318425,0.000010448235,0.00004366213,0.00003727446,0.00011673565,0.99720275,0.000014895608,0.000021253829,0.0010158397],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002626022,0.0012242782,0.013298295,0.0000064440273,0.00003510187,0.000047428563,0.00015768157,0.0015967363,0.98305684,0.000029076093,0.00050822383,0.000013564686],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.011448925,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.011637216,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.011448925,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00042957213,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005507242,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.022764564},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4400748624","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.174852","title":"Size-dependent responses of colony-founding bumblebee (Bombus impatiens) queens to exposure to pesticide residues in soil during hibernation","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Plant and animal studies","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph","funders":"Fonds de recherche du Québec – Nature et technologies; Arrell Food Institute, University of Guelph; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Ministère de l’Environnement, de la Protection de la nature et des Parcs; Canada First Research Excellence Fund","keywords":"Bumblebee; Biology; Pesticide; Hibernation (computing); Brood; Toxicology; Nest (protein structural motif); Zoology; Eusociality; Ecology; Pollinator; Hymenoptera; Pollination; Pollen","score_opus":0.018848871473415345,"score_gpt":0.21549997159753556,"score_spread":0.1966511001241202,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4400748624","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99958783,0.000101698795,0.000051181032,0.0000142965655,0.0000018443515,0.0000049132636,0.00008898422,0.0000037768352,0.00014555459],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9990202,0.0000903934,0.00015714078,0.000032171272,0.0000027283584,0.00001949473,0.00017461243,0.000002443202,0.0005007998],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99992645,0.000014276117,0.0000043502673,0.000025910536,0.000012362469,0.000016709264],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99979895,0.00003824279,0.00007238627,0.000016924156,0.000026693951,0.000046805937],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000083180385,0.00020626468,0.00014327653,0.00016476386,0.00019258267,0.00018993317,0.0001814655,0.00023975704,0.0009780714],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00026826534,0.00014231484,0.00017342968,0.000056714398,0.00016390046,0.00016725915,0.00025252043,0.00030900372,0.00010918681],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00055605895,0.00012740829,0.032031566,0.000053697684,0.000015941849,0.00007456558,0.00015768604,0.00010285506,0.96249557,0.000015459978,0.000102670034,0.0042665405],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000010733713,0.0011051658,0.94748056,0.000004982679,0.000018008392,0.00010110308,0.00015956766,0.00035213373,0.050376713,0.000019054713,0.00036502903,0.000006929604],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0028669785,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0067743342,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0028669785,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002675448,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00006920897,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005700588},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4400767377","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.174708","title":"Fire effects on soil CH4 and N2O fluxes across terrestrial ecosystems","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Fire effects on ecosystems","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Montréal","funders":"China Postdoctoral Science Foundation; National Natural Science Foundation of China; Hainan Provincial Postdoctoral Science Foundation","keywords":"Abiotic component; Environmental science; Ecosystem; Terrestrial ecosystem; Disturbance (geology); Greenhouse gas; Climate change; Ecology; Biotic component; Environmental resource management; Geology; Biology","score_opus":0.005235317749845092,"score_gpt":0.20915464822695137,"score_spread":0.20391933047710628,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4400767377","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9991627,0.00013960067,0.00007005832,0.000020601978,0.0000064780525,0.0000021176063,0.00014184217,0.0000042019433,0.00045247827],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99941814,0.00010950738,0.0000696968,0.000014851338,0.000004368222,0.0000027211358,0.00013965473,0.0000041754874,0.00023681062],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998703,0.000021793241,0.000011539729,0.000032033073,0.000016389815,0.00004783942],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99949,0.00022216095,0.00007119813,0.00003507261,0.00007473692,0.00010680901],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00037685895,0.0003137169,0.00028809565,0.00048661776,0.00038776858,0.0004557284,0.00032160422,0.0004541607,0.0019112153],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007984358,0.00018638883,0.00056972814,0.0004895815,0.00043520698,0.0006238932,0.00038117325,0.000302829,0.00011962572],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.012100346,0.00047151765,0.7343779,0.00031202025,0.0013040137,0.0006563559,0.00031146308,0.03134587,0.19029687,0.00078818726,0.0005412076,0.027494276],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000063400184,0.0001410946,0.98382866,0.000007952144,0.00015273842,0.00009460655,0.00019608786,0.007843535,0.007032098,0.00026697566,0.0003601936,0.00001264832],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.03729955,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.045769818,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.03729955,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0008807581,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00040445197,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.07416487},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4400803961","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.174834","title":"Spatial-temporal evolution and intrinsic drivers of compound drought and heatwave events in Mainland China","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Climate variability and models","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":30,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph","funders":"Ministry of Water Resources; National Natural Science Foundation of China; Natural Science Foundation of Shenzhen City","keywords":"Climatology; Context (archaeology); Climate change; Environmental science; Subtropics; Precipitation; Mainland China; Spatial ecology; Geography; China; Ecology; Biology; Meteorology; Geology","score_opus":0.007845141244227182,"score_gpt":0.20344991309410634,"score_spread":0.19560477184987915,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4400803961","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99963975,0.000024375526,0.00004682777,0.000018875993,0.0000012996653,0.0000011183746,0.0001400314,0.0000028618704,0.0001249354],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99968636,0.000017359536,0.00002006453,0.0000022509096,0.000002271824,0.0000014866853,0.00017158396,0.0000011083248,0.0000975618],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998759,0.000016358334,0.000010117356,0.000043677584,0.000012681442,0.000041253767],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994,0.00012465067,0.00018933632,0.00005472646,0.00009194775,0.00013929678],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00043808317,0.0001708363,0.0001841698,0.0007007609,0.00035647192,0.0005313987,0.00026326717,0.0002313895,0.0011047754],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00073074875,0.00023359444,0.00034786374,0.001025123,0.00033577418,0.00040719874,0.00042051869,0.00024429732,0.00010287683],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008096012,0.000023963168,0.991375,0.000011860989,0.0001197778,0.00010290967,0.00026768298,0.0027385205,0.0022692957,0.0003676873,0.00019090324,0.0024514776],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000015158407,0.0000051430784,0.9971675,9.671182e-7,0.000011530585,0.0000112527305,0.00007579975,0.0025432897,0.00005030256,0.00006546703,0.00006390403,0.000003147306],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.028624872,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.04942248,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.028624872,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000738595,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005362429,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.056916475},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4400849135","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.174840","title":"Exposure of female lobsters to sediments spiked with emamectin benzoate: Effects on eggs and larvae early development","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Crustacean biology and ecology","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Huntsman Marine Science Centre","funders":"Fisheries and Oceans Canada","keywords":"Biology; Moulting; American lobster; Hatching; Aquaculture; Larva; Homarus; Fishery; Toxicology; Zoology; Ecology; Crustacean; Fish <Actinopterygii>","score_opus":0.005939364835600109,"score_gpt":0.20285596785931298,"score_spread":0.19691660302371286,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4400849135","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9990277,0.00020106911,0.00013769708,0.000026071333,0.000006689353,0.000011118115,0.00015575335,0.000004682569,0.00042920397],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99478614,0.00035151435,0.0004095511,0.00007394871,0.000004832954,0.000025623784,0.00021023759,0.0000034504894,0.004134663],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99991596,0.000011590539,0.000005508192,0.000027319289,0.00001952738,0.000020125392],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99990296,0.000017159324,0.000024222745,0.000007667342,0.000028471311,0.000019483154],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000068396446,0.00024898624,0.00015866465,0.000100822195,0.0001571931,0.00024077849,0.00009894173,0.0002785858,0.0016884787],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001646638,0.00013423583,0.00015605912,0.00006497796,0.00014653995,0.000108520006,0.00019597137,0.00025382245,0.00021557849],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0011490295,0.00018982153,0.025444722,0.000117692696,0.000034433837,0.00017186192,0.00023739302,0.00014589919,0.96590894,0.000023677903,0.00009886949,0.006477635],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000028777138,0.010698848,0.32557005,0.000041333104,0.000092476796,0.00027243944,0.0007570651,0.0005859241,0.6588869,0.000055311073,0.0029889096,0.000022063039],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0030468511,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.010085149,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0030468511,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00020612647,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00023332956,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.006058216},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4400860050","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.174856","title":"A kinetics-coupled multi-surface complexation model deciphering arsenic adsorption and mobility across soil types","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Arsenic contamination and mitigation","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Ministry of Education and Child Care","funders":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Adsorption; Soil water; Arsenic; Clay minerals; Chemistry; Manganese; Redox; Chemical engineering; Environmental chemistry; Inorganic chemistry; Materials science; Mineralogy; Geology; Soil science; Physical chemistry; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.01789327269274276,"score_gpt":0.25012980681548047,"score_spread":0.2322365341227377,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4400860050","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.6735518,0.0017461166,0.28905895,0.004730988,0.00039723917,0.00028753802,0.0018188229,0.0007151728,0.027693367],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9736528,0.0007022671,0.009002745,0.00038816695,0.00005968746,0.00026383204,0.0004256221,0.00010140406,0.015403533],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996834,0.000060405066,0.000017587798,0.00011461511,0.000044580018,0.00007937264],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990355,0.00062471366,0.000066219305,0.000078907746,0.00012635929,0.00006834955],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006373774,0.00088951073,0.001893762,0.00071048376,0.0007103267,0.0014401672,0.0027183832,0.003723226,0.0028809442],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0020001098,0.00095357624,0.0015559159,0.0008878164,0.0013220249,0.0028160545,0.0012279546,0.0016138463,0.0005815817],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000082800965,0.00010544118,0.0008780822,0.00011744811,0.000060011742,0.00018288949,0.00008823755,0.97153383,0.0075242245,0.016668499,0.0006066373,0.002151835],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000010343753,0.000010706126,0.00012940566,0.0000016914933,0.000007764094,0.000009760839,0.000013158981,0.9973068,0.0003111913,0.002038179,0.00015370057,0.0000072366142],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.02518635,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.01013895,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.02518635,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0014901246,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0016385674,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.050079525},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4400865786","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.174931","title":"A review of bacteriophage and their application in domestic animals in a post-antibiotic era","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Bacteriophages and microbial interactions","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"High-end Foreign Experts Recruitment Plan of China; National Key Research and Development Program of China","keywords":"Bacteriophage; Biology; Phage therapy; Bacteria; Livestock; Antibiotics; Microbiology; Domestic animal; Biotechnology; Zoology; Ecology; Genetics; Gene; Escherichia coli","score_opus":0.011640286263797728,"score_gpt":0.27191906594609316,"score_spread":0.26027877968229546,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4400865786","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.000058514408,0.9994025,0.000053669268,0.00007028019,0.00013889188,0.000002862594,0.00001651347,0.0000022909076,0.00025451166],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.00023459952,0.9992156,0.00011982503,0.000100829675,0.00011908545,0.0000030246465,0.000018211544,7.288661e-7,0.00018811057],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"systematic_review","domain_scores_codex":[0.99972194,0.000050516668,0.000051676772,0.000046747107,0.00010667487,0.000022396762],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99943906,0.0003198863,0.00008196883,0.000013413637,0.000108720276,0.00003681895],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00077074184,0.000890438,0.0015952734,0.0035338658,0.00023290502,0.0010302784,0.0007316857,0.0010640423,0.0032323091],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0012386173,0.0002869271,0.00071397837,0.0035075082,0.0003980015,0.0011548426,0.00062455446,0.0013039737,0.0010554086],"study_design_candidate":"systematic_review","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00013516,0.000086731205,0.00022432196,0.05739144,0.00017732929,0.00021257812,0.000086816595,0.0002980892,0.002925268,0.0023199199,0.03367124,0.9024711],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000027084048,0.00018050618,0.0015448842,0.011011374,0.0003292575,0.0011170903,0.000073107614,0.000075251046,0.00055483315,0.0010177437,0.98403627,0.000032600194],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0013461777,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002780892,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0035338658,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00050049066,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0014642355,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.010813117},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4400871873","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.174881","title":"The time for ambitious action is now: Science-based recommendations for plastic chemicals to inform an effective global plastic treaty","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Microplastics and Plastic Pollution","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":43,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Institute on Governance; Okanagan University College; University of British Columbia, Okanagan Campus; University of British Columbia; Fisheries and Oceans Canada","funders":"Oregon Sea Grant, Oregon State University; Norges Forskningsråd; Agencia Nacional de Promoción de la Investigación, el Desarrollo Tecnológico y la Innovación; National Science Foundation; Vetenskapsrådet; Ocean Nexus Center, EarthLab, University of Washington; Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Svenska Forskningsrådet Formas; European Commission","keywords":"Treaty; Action (physics); Political science; Engineering ethics; International trade; Business; Law; Engineering; Physics","score_opus":0.01050974286967836,"score_gpt":0.25561441478322294,"score_spread":0.24510467191354457,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4400871873","genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00027733488,0.007621732,0.0023159261,0.94060975,0.027933849,0.00014219614,0.000139937,0.00016588019,0.020793427],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.005612074,0.0077739796,0.012650665,0.936792,0.007960323,0.00043945195,0.00028823782,0.00018846703,0.028294783],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9391114,0.02049305,0.0045036883,0.004721475,0.024251929,0.006918483],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9090755,0.03794858,0.0052554924,0.006077234,0.026754016,0.014889077],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.06597024,0.003277268,0.0034151103,0.0039299736,0.010880419,0.03273614,0.01102817,0.09599964,0.02938449],"category_scores_gemma":[0.08958293,0.0020172237,0.005556276,0.0026823338,0.025130024,0.049583055,0.019164894,0.08981118,0.018407114],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000060299943,0.00027446495,0.0001327008,0.0004924681,0.000043666656,0.00035636578,0.00093742483,0.0006379,0.0010160188,0.15589508,0.819182,0.020971645],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003200969,0.000050052597,0.000141394,0.00058692356,0.000025363366,0.00004773434,0.00095101836,0.00015929637,0.0002857853,0.05412414,0.9435182,0.00007815552],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.014791787,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.018026534,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.09599964,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.012326681,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.08770187,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.34888816},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4400900104","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.174910","title":"Assessment of maternal phthalate exposure in urine across three trimesters and at delivery (umbilical cord blood and placenta) and its influence on birth anthropometric measures","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Effects and risks of endocrine disrupting chemicals","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"King Salman Center for Disability Research","keywords":"Phthalate; Medicine; Pregnancy; Urine; Obstetrics; Urinary system; Umbilical cord; Birth weight; Fetus; Physiology; Endocrinology; Biology; Chemistry","score_opus":0.010220741590168718,"score_gpt":0.3018959278989936,"score_spread":0.2916751863088249,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4400900104","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99793506,0.0004455237,0.0006760319,0.000027900245,0.000005147283,0.00000842216,0.0005148046,0.0000076204356,0.00037956907],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99787927,0.00031498226,0.0009927624,0.000027084514,0.0000037537109,0.000017234628,0.00036167112,0.000003375137,0.00039983838],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993094,0.00020767197,0.00007266296,0.00017250024,0.00017604565,0.000061703555],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99843997,0.00034073167,0.0008020983,0.00013567453,0.00019725773,0.000084344494],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0010051022,0.00031541465,0.00016203205,0.0005409585,0.00020567905,0.00039886977,0.00021499718,0.00025905078,0.00048218254],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0022538248,0.00026286888,0.00037069654,0.0007133928,0.00021127531,0.00015333487,0.0003092283,0.00029976002,0.00011232478],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00021131568,0.000029741503,0.9893539,0.000028685437,0.00010884002,0.00008331424,0.00016459243,0.00009058651,0.005190751,0.000023889626,0.00003826325,0.0046761516],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000012886063,0.00007671518,0.99838436,0.0000035194134,0.00002408553,0.00011392231,0.00004207266,0.00012544512,0.0011207598,0.000011419049,0.00009435714,0.0000020199172],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.010589202,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.012530463,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.010589202,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00037778445,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00029847166,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.021055162},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4400900322","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.175001","title":"Arctic benthos in the Anthropocene: Distribution and drivers of epifauna in West Greenland","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Marine Biology and Ecology Research","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Nunatsinni Ilisimatusarnermik Siunnersuisoqatigiit; H2020 Societal Challenges; Nordisk Atlantsamarbejde; Ministeriet for Fø devarer, Landbrug og Fiskeri; Nordisk Ministerråd; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Oceanography; Benthic zone; Bay; Arctic; Benthos; Continental shelf; Species richness; Sea ice; Bottom trawling; Biomass (ecology); Environmental science; Fishery; Geology; Ecology; Trawling; Fishing","score_opus":0.00938616866593542,"score_gpt":0.2198699872342248,"score_spread":0.21048381856828938,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4400900322","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9989166,0.00020590238,0.000023923176,0.000046073877,0.00000229436,0.0000013015496,0.00055618066,0.000001976169,0.00024571223],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9988524,0.0001867394,0.00005614146,0.000029720408,0.0000035008395,0.000002941992,0.0006120033,0.0000021409592,0.00025451594],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999069,0.000012600221,0.000007879958,0.000031251555,0.000011712161,0.000029703051],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997559,0.000017663877,0.000113363894,0.000012059533,0.00003109312,0.00006989531],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00018110889,0.00018775929,0.0001362295,0.00086280674,0.00025201248,0.0006212652,0.00019238575,0.00019586248,0.000863598],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00027028867,0.00010362985,0.00019782416,0.0012108168,0.00021805987,0.00030253927,0.000516195,0.00014545326,0.00015503027],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000022061718,0.000007934852,0.99627787,0.000011700275,0.000030942516,0.000048873113,0.00045448716,0.00005561156,0.0005597559,0.000025036901,0.00013428622,0.00237144],"study_design_scores_gemma":[2.776098e-7,0.0000020754699,0.9995523,0.00000340055,0.0000027180358,0.000009304122,0.00024465067,0.000030926698,0.000007081808,0.0000037930051,0.00014289563,4.861797e-7],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.2313333,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.49557728,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.2313333,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00064179185,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00049935083,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.45997363},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4400915569","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.174659","title":"Reframing microplastics as a ligand for metals reveals that water quality characteristics govern the association of cadmium to polyethylene","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Microplastics and Plastic Pollution","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Lethbridge","funders":"","keywords":"Microplastics; Cadmium; Environmental chemistry; Water quality; Aquatic ecosystem; Environmental science; Sediment; Bioconcentration; Methylmercury; Organic matter; Biotic Ligand Model; Chemistry; Dissolved organic carbon; Bioaccumulation; Ecology; Biology","score_opus":0.011523484628558303,"score_gpt":0.23585772904937713,"score_spread":0.22433424442081884,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4400915569","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9977805,0.000082139144,0.0018012387,0.000029393857,0.0000029798728,0.000005098134,0.000101509875,0.000009924331,0.00018718268],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99812824,0.00011799986,0.0012334591,0.000023207602,0.0000015982625,0.000003748036,0.000105554616,0.0000027167582,0.0003834669],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99988115,0.000013954783,0.000007655638,0.000049527727,0.000030569536,0.000017210787],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99980754,0.00006287284,0.000055941855,0.000025742691,0.000029179944,0.000018777262],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001784829,0.00024226471,0.0002291608,0.00015747394,0.0001347564,0.0003714398,0.00016305233,0.00023911828,0.00051509036],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00031368193,0.0001301586,0.00032955117,0.00014794874,0.0002490997,0.0003091086,0.00026604126,0.0003557839,0.00007909504],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00029495388,0.000077219345,0.04055967,0.00009611771,0.000040664425,0.000051785344,0.000059640162,0.003998589,0.9489343,0.00012067513,0.000042372878,0.0057239896],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000013579841,0.0014724522,0.27820465,0.000015797423,0.000109578694,0.00021121443,0.0002904373,0.051939722,0.6661845,0.0004178649,0.0011001958,0.00004000048],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0035843262,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.006297709,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0035843262,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00032875754,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00020679717,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0071269274},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4401009057","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.175083","title":"Groundwater flow regime shapes nitrogen functional traits by affecting microbial community assembly processes in the subsurface","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Wastewater Treatment and Nitrogen Removal","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":15,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Groundwater; Environmental science; Microbial population biology; Nitrogen; Groundwater flow; Subsurface flow; Flow (mathematics); Soil science; Hydrology (agriculture); Geology; Geotechnical engineering; Chemistry; Aquifer; Mathematics; Bacteria","score_opus":0.014266103283256204,"score_gpt":0.20572144604787748,"score_spread":0.19145534276462128,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4401009057","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.999387,0.000038700262,0.00029623226,0.000022093918,0.0000031581428,0.0000018979972,0.00006097511,0.00000869112,0.00018118141],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9995771,0.00003018419,0.00016288749,0.000013460112,0.0000011211793,0.0000024267526,0.00006242046,0.000003328474,0.00014704112],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998958,0.000017341627,0.000005205441,0.000032828913,0.000013792697,0.000034977602],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999131,0.000022235157,0.00002213979,0.0000045420948,0.000017030166,0.000020899033],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00011067248,0.00016671604,0.00021220601,0.00021443378,0.00015856333,0.00041837507,0.00012767685,0.00028467044,0.0005970015],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00029346376,0.0001519778,0.0001270715,0.00016681,0.00022327283,0.00029956692,0.0002713359,0.00019538646,0.00007899245],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00028215922,0.000042816144,0.016707085,0.000021866344,0.000012385098,0.000028814402,0.00007405279,0.00045794854,0.9791485,0.00011093511,0.00006289953,0.0030506374],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00006083761,0.0008208231,0.72561884,0.000017989327,0.000070317095,0.00017235505,0.0012091568,0.026812991,0.24190147,0.0012767942,0.0019761804,0.00006220684],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0045346376,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.005053902,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0045346376,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003277255,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00024194294,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009016454},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4401009611","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.175081","title":"Soil carbon stocks in temperate grasslands reach equilibrium with grazing duration","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Rangeland Management and Livestock Ecology","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia, Okanagan Campus","funders":"","keywords":"Grazing; Temperate climate; Environmental science; Soil carbon; Carbon stock; Grassland; Carbon fibers; Duration (music); Agronomy; Agroforestry; Ecology; Forestry; Soil water; Geography; Soil science; Mathematics; Biology; Climate change; Physics","score_opus":0.0059523421002125945,"score_gpt":0.19269453814313423,"score_spread":0.18674219604292164,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4401009611","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9997887,0.000037167396,0.000042677213,0.000004542448,3.2368763e-7,3.452874e-7,0.00001970451,0.000001751779,0.00010476834],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9996927,0.000017733411,0.000054218868,0.000006799944,0.0000014310552,0.0000014721401,0.000061429244,0.000001705917,0.00016259217],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999311,0.000012220549,0.0000047428903,0.000016109281,0.000008338699,0.000027457536],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99956936,0.00014991406,0.000083255974,0.000040985633,0.000041531373,0.00011487735],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003026391,0.00010850055,0.00022629624,0.00043914455,0.00024041766,0.00042925985,0.00022035326,0.00031677197,0.0012452049],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007818059,0.000216491,0.00023748896,0.00029200467,0.00036023767,0.00044446214,0.00033028904,0.00022545588,0.00018039263],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0026200088,0.00016584844,0.9196703,0.0000459135,0.00022070346,0.00025562308,0.00061309466,0.001288396,0.06683443,0.00046143765,0.00015642817,0.007667917],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000015579266,0.00006652611,0.99851733,0.0000018497124,0.000010954748,0.000055927558,0.00010845408,0.00064327643,0.00037985828,0.00013654503,0.00006147856,0.0000023472326],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.003286552,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0068232664,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.003286552,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00022859297,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00012945381,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.006534815},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4401031093","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.174937","title":"Wastewater-based surveillance of SARS-CoV-2: Short-term projection (forecasting), smoothing and outlier identification using Bayesian smoothing","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"SARS-CoV-2 detection and testing","field":"Medicine","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Ottawa Public Health; Hamilton Health Sciences; University of Toronto; University of Waterloo; Ministry of Environment; University of Windsor; Ministry of the Environment, Conservation and Parks; University of Ottawa; Public Health Agency of Canada; Ottawa Hospital","funders":"","keywords":"Smoothing; Bayesian probability; Outlier; Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19); Term (time); Projection (relational algebra); Computer science; Identification (biology); Anomaly detection; Artificial intelligence; Data mining; Statistics; Machine learning; Medicine; Mathematics; Computer vision; Algorithm; Biology; Infectious disease (medical specialty)","score_opus":0.05667071887473822,"score_gpt":0.2934663456980346,"score_spread":0.23679562682329636,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4401031093","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.3919844,0.0003577194,0.60418147,0.0003836221,0.00006464955,0.000046102152,0.0007228688,0.00083474215,0.0014244538],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9207471,0.00016889902,0.07714203,0.000029358926,0.000031102947,0.000032706866,0.0010359272,0.00004221803,0.0007707831],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9992094,0.00020271215,0.00006899059,0.00017406321,0.00025168894,0.000093188595],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99862313,0.00044385507,0.0002649998,0.00015116033,0.00045659614,0.000060315455],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001713102,0.000594555,0.000716128,0.0011503948,0.00034576014,0.0009760514,0.00071254926,0.0007394045,0.00041911638],"category_scores_gemma":[0.004197033,0.0003752509,0.00066464616,0.0014525177,0.00024293642,0.0008408926,0.0007266139,0.00092760986,0.00023787309],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00094471866,0.00042844808,0.16824949,0.0002706623,0.0003138935,0.000278982,0.0003325608,0.44643727,0.042078085,0.005801725,0.0045482055,0.33031586],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009213711,0.00007364066,0.026184551,0.000009359296,0.000027698012,0.00006125436,0.000049581933,0.9660738,0.004630176,0.0021730014,0.0006760921,0.00003168671],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.011463613,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.011907742,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.011463613,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005068818,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0011228492,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.02279377},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4401047103","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.175087","title":"Influence of anthropogenic activities on the trace organic contamination of lakes","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Pharmaceutical and Antibiotic Environmental Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"McGill University; Université de Sherbrooke","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Université de Sherbrooke","keywords":"Environmental science; Watershed; Surface water; Contamination; Urbanization; Land use; Pesticide; Agricultural land; Hydrology (agriculture); Environmental engineering; Environmental chemistry; Ecology","score_opus":0.013674365152050161,"score_gpt":0.25199447267723046,"score_spread":0.2383201075251803,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4401047103","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99907243,0.00013869925,0.00013598152,0.0000129900645,8.4157034e-7,0.0000046194114,0.00013737543,0.0000036386689,0.00049343676],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9992536,0.0001974038,0.0001539617,0.0000065876734,0.0000014163069,0.0000036183087,0.00013121053,0.0000015358303,0.0002506776],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.999551,0.00010518147,0.000027272255,0.00006383778,0.00017354678,0.00007914385],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992543,0.00015492669,0.00032056155,0.0000301195,0.00018665819,0.00005348785],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00027086108,0.00023128207,0.00016028885,0.00053343526,0.00038219843,0.00063360384,0.0001418473,0.00010450959,0.00044426136],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009335539,0.00012988845,0.0002475775,0.00083741586,0.00046279808,0.00018562072,0.0003985872,0.00011524813,0.000057078134],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00016352978,0.00002871881,0.97445685,0.00005336252,0.00011312609,0.00015958646,0.0002210609,0.0006247428,0.016670177,0.000068448826,0.000049627615,0.007390747],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000011723721,0.000060971634,0.997894,0.0000027882431,0.000021888667,0.000049259183,0.00012666202,0.00030872368,0.0012199103,0.000023477693,0.00028838989,0.0000027525386],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.12473882,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.17197597,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.12473882,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00084581145,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0014799646,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.24802548},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4401105267","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.175136","title":"Assessment of monitoring approaches to control Legionella pneumophila within a complex cooling tower system","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Legionella and Acanthamoeba research","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University; Polytechnique Montréal","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Chiller; Environmental science; Cooling tower; Sampling (signal processing); Filter (signal processing); Biology; Veterinary medicine; Computer science; Water cooling; Engineering; Physics; Medicine; Mechanical engineering","score_opus":0.049281189959664365,"score_gpt":0.27086675857411063,"score_spread":0.22158556861444628,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4401105267","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9735285,0.0006026836,0.023032,0.00015457292,0.000018692723,0.00025426017,0.0004421644,0.0001424351,0.0018247217],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98763114,0.00028231667,0.011301857,0.00003107885,0.000007809954,0.00007725774,0.00025864792,0.000012096823,0.00039783557],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99821174,0.00039892114,0.000102983926,0.00027861775,0.0008767172,0.0001310856],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99759334,0.0005006058,0.00061683654,0.00011825231,0.0010413247,0.00012960366],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001831783,0.00065113016,0.00040956706,0.0010077951,0.0003903044,0.0013617125,0.00057238725,0.00060622534,0.0006390611],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0025375553,0.00023464848,0.00036030382,0.00059828116,0.00039902385,0.0010717022,0.0006046264,0.00032185297,0.00018610897],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00051451015,0.0004071465,0.39354157,0.0011956721,0.00029314784,0.00039725364,0.0008953282,0.100627266,0.3649923,0.0006540745,0.001307488,0.1351742],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000035219568,0.005137639,0.6273409,0.00031216606,0.000318507,0.000574032,0.0020089948,0.24066706,0.1146027,0.00082423474,0.008041357,0.00013715443],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.008801686,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.011625792,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.008801686,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0014191633,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0010375911,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.017500937},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4401149348","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.175124","title":"Effects of mixed land use on urban stormwater quality under different rainfall event types","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Urban Stormwater Management Solutions","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"City of Calgary; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; China Scholarship Council; University of Alberta","keywords":"Stormwater; Environmental science; Event (particle physics); Hydrology (agriculture); Quality (philosophy); Geography; Surface runoff; Geology; Ecology; Biology; Geotechnical engineering","score_opus":0.014579377298025475,"score_gpt":0.22339200324492728,"score_spread":0.2088126259469018,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4401149348","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9996625,0.000028361928,0.000046008743,0.0000036582971,4.9463466e-7,0.0000057233665,0.00013781402,0.0000033762162,0.00011196968],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9995443,0.000021780132,0.000099741876,0.0000041661215,0.0000012140142,0.000005240424,0.00022826636,0.0000012213907,0.00009404823],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99956435,0.00006348625,0.00002554009,0.00010683224,0.00012843816,0.00011135333],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992478,0.000111413545,0.00026735794,0.000038468475,0.00015897519,0.00017600742],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00034462134,0.00028960974,0.00035322993,0.0009753491,0.00040413692,0.00078877574,0.00038064978,0.00020463564,0.00041258588],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007876273,0.00017283505,0.00027599707,0.0014811122,0.00051917793,0.000265519,0.00055443204,0.00012457125,0.000049310456],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001462462,0.000029270333,0.9949073,0.000009480256,0.000060245035,0.00007325868,0.00017031044,0.00025398334,0.0021394659,0.000010353051,0.000031818676,0.0021682703],"study_design_scores_gemma":[8.138675e-7,0.000018282608,0.9995833,6.212219e-7,0.0000063028215,0.000010176309,0.00010990256,0.0001651604,0.000076930744,0.0000024274434,0.00002517921,0.0000010043829],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.26222682,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.52748895,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.26222682,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0017578488,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0010274388,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.521401},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4401160055","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.175021","title":"Sources, chronology of deposition, and mobility of mercury and methylmercury in the sediments of a contaminated Mediterranean bay","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Trent University","funders":"","keywords":"Methylmercury; Mercury (programming language); Bay; Sediment; Mediterranean sea; Pelagic zone; Oceanography; Deposition (geology); Contamination; Environmental chemistry; Mediterranean climate; Environmental science; Pollution; Geology; Chemistry; Ecology; Bioaccumulation; Geomorphology","score_opus":0.012042694184571752,"score_gpt":0.24280273657284338,"score_spread":0.23076004238827164,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4401160055","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99904424,0.000105843195,0.00006504817,0.000011926031,0.0000030839674,0.0000018765708,0.00033661383,0.000007925924,0.00042335037],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9981103,0.00014158554,0.00027821344,0.000009824713,0.0000049002124,0.0000042813026,0.0004001396,0.0000042341367,0.0010465846],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999502,0.000004840515,0.0000090019275,0.000019009578,0.000009428137,0.000007446899],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997278,0.0000266161,0.00010458078,0.00001934943,0.00008610312,0.000035518387],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016008982,0.00017834238,0.00013939182,0.0011297421,0.00035944147,0.00035143257,0.000217357,0.00020641657,0.0007057794],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002781683,0.00017093406,0.00016555977,0.00060646515,0.00021124892,0.0002063658,0.0003097399,0.0001475157,0.0001814143],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0008012038,0.00004285446,0.9394358,0.000056720928,0.000083838495,0.0005053013,0.000993421,0.00067319785,0.0456512,0.00012272055,0.00021493397,0.011418819],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000029486066,0.00004340444,0.99805343,0.0000023030116,0.000011171042,0.00005802775,0.00012015318,0.00008199222,0.0010442226,0.000012809899,0.000567337,0.0000022878628],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.023746002,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.03894412,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.023746002,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004893743,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003276324,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.04721558},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4401160066","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.175174","title":"Growth trends clustering: A novel method for detecting forest disturbances and extracting climate signals in tree rings","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Tree-ring climate responses","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Natural Resources Canada; Canadian Forest Service","funders":"Key Research and Development Program of Zhejiang Province; Zhejiang University; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Dendrochronology; Cluster analysis; Tree (set theory); Gaussian; Climate change; Distribution (mathematics); Geography; Environmental science; Statistics; Mathematics; Ecology; Biology","score_opus":0.02245625043214487,"score_gpt":0.25628630605253383,"score_spread":0.23383005562038897,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4401160066","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.09088204,0.0005729855,0.8998426,0.00015373883,0.00013032237,0.0001935829,0.0020371058,0.004058448,0.002129153],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.32966116,0.0004151756,0.65933037,0.000098137854,0.00020686853,0.00026928046,0.004294462,0.0005657397,0.0051588174],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994276,0.00006356529,0.000043600667,0.00018355552,0.00019967277,0.00008198157],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991074,0.00020714346,0.00013471281,0.00012104126,0.0003572504,0.00007235366],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00060728245,0.00079704577,0.00072398596,0.004147762,0.0007115002,0.0008141704,0.0011307525,0.00067395606,0.0012408941],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001441157,0.00030315717,0.0008289898,0.0039346893,0.00031754785,0.000617013,0.00076077285,0.00055442203,0.001014197],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005434569,0.00032418876,0.026116481,0.00029021068,0.00048993865,0.0002828094,0.00041898407,0.03405235,0.08721361,0.002890294,0.013749539,0.8336282],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000055059463,0.00014790599,0.053131938,0.000031048137,0.00018598794,0.00066728087,0.00028535246,0.89700294,0.0322633,0.0039773006,0.012135649,0.000116249845],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.010075618,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.020371746,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.010075618,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000385261,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0008110401,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.020033956},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4401161289","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.175206","title":"Influence of residual anaerobic granular sludge (AnGS) from anaerobically digested molasses wastewater in aerobic granular sludge reactor","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Wastewater Treatment and Nitrogen Removal","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"City of Calgary; National Research Council Canada; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; China Scholarship Council","keywords":"Anaerobic exercise; Wastewater; Pulp and paper industry; Chemistry; Granule (geology); Chemical oxygen demand; Effluent; Sewage treatment; Waste management; Environmental science; Environmental engineering; Biology","score_opus":0.008242425716630525,"score_gpt":0.2043891008490969,"score_spread":0.19614667513246636,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4401161289","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99884063,0.00041346432,0.000262677,0.000021353744,0.000014356626,0.000008844608,0.00005074202,0.000011002443,0.00037698448],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99858296,0.00030602096,0.0006245096,0.000025421408,0.000005163914,0.0000055164414,0.00009836563,0.000005306668,0.0003467513],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995041,0.00008583685,0.00006669915,0.00008889246,0.00018932608,0.00006508413],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998167,0.000038428174,0.000055660483,0.000010109052,0.000037942675,0.000041232284],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00023351137,0.00048180815,0.00056995027,0.00019071111,0.00020651578,0.0008223903,0.00022758021,0.00033373726,0.00031989667],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000280677,0.00013720358,0.00037514753,0.00017470367,0.0002732031,0.00024317279,0.00032281852,0.00032911127,0.000105939405],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0004656892,0.00005847402,0.0015425442,0.00019828271,0.000022015576,0.00011340913,0.000032756812,0.00032450436,0.9942756,0.000019714505,0.000017930759,0.0029289771],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003660455,0.0013081786,0.017459141,0.00003236865,0.00007789661,0.00015381769,0.00020014045,0.0016659859,0.9778191,0.00003791099,0.0011918971,0.00001710018],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0023893656,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004329719,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0023893656,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00039502987,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00040249655,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0047509074},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4401281194","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.175256","title":"Improving monitoring network design to detect leaks at hazardous facilities: Lessons from a CO2 storage site","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"CO2 Sequestration and Geologic Interactions","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"Korea Environmental Industry and Technology Institute; National Research Foundation of Korea; Ministry of Science, ICT and Future Planning; Institute for Korea Spent Nuclear Fuel","keywords":"Hazardous waste; Hydrogeology; Calibration; Computer science; Probabilistic logic; Latin hypercube sampling; Uncertainty quantification; Fault detection and isolation; Reliability engineering; Environmental science; Data mining; Engineering; Monte Carlo method; Machine learning","score_opus":0.022082148752476563,"score_gpt":0.2423931886302083,"score_spread":0.22031103987773176,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4401281194","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.6469793,0.0005609397,0.32514927,0.009971553,0.00023525211,0.0003815694,0.00031959,0.003487258,0.012915309],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.92036605,0.0002062199,0.076705225,0.00026478604,0.00003286915,0.000048514492,0.000104208004,0.00010542712,0.0021666854],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9991092,0.00037236031,0.000035552614,0.00014496678,0.00021446799,0.00012338231],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99397486,0.002026791,0.00036417248,0.0007239203,0.0025416599,0.0003686691],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.002451696,0.00090035185,0.0005256337,0.0004995879,0.000914679,0.0014012601,0.0022127652,0.0020022553,0.00177211],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0073447344,0.00035490972,0.0003303511,0.0004932092,0.00082077994,0.0023714437,0.00075009913,0.0011497835,0.0004438245],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.001273741,0.0019751638,0.08364694,0.00035062805,0.00012212349,0.000803812,0.0010399234,0.4103525,0.061838888,0.0046805236,0.011767166,0.42214862],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00020478056,0.0012774421,0.016951688,0.00006156513,0.00013800796,0.0003134411,0.0013748434,0.90726316,0.057092898,0.0066707623,0.00852972,0.00012163455],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.028069109,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.044344448,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.028069109,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0016089121,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0025124373,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.055811465},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4401305087","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.175224","title":"Assessing methane emissions and soil carbon stocks in the Camargue coastal wetlands: Management implications for climate change regulation","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Coastal wetland ecosystem dynamics","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Continental (Canada)","funders":"Ministerio de Defensa de España; MAVA Foundation; Conservatoire National des Arts et Métiers; Total Foundation; Agence de l'Eau Rhône Méditerranée Corse; Departament de Salut, Generalitat de Catalunya","keywords":"Greenhouse gas; Wetland; Environmental science; Climate change; Methane; Methane emissions; Environmental protection; Carbon sink; Land use, land-use change and forestry; Climate change mitigation; Soil carbon; Land use; Ecology; Soil water; Soil science","score_opus":0.019621260386670402,"score_gpt":0.25785508420405195,"score_spread":0.23823382381738156,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4401305087","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99934214,0.00011334692,0.00012883439,0.000034663073,0.0000010887376,0.0000047337094,0.00014466576,0.0000034098753,0.00022704163],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99912256,0.000067995636,0.0005794467,0.000010619401,0.0000020807554,0.000009450749,0.00014956323,0.000001187336,0.000057173875],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99987984,0.000032225806,0.000006765159,0.000033370747,0.00001621553,0.00003155883],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996055,0.00011569622,0.00009291826,0.000026911248,0.000083636034,0.00007530011],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00041198143,0.00031272433,0.00022397218,0.00062052906,0.00040366332,0.0005837787,0.00044223724,0.0004315764,0.0004008378],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006637637,0.00012524014,0.00021275139,0.0010332961,0.0002745091,0.00048682233,0.00036156178,0.00017570269,0.000050733364],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00017361654,0.00007373883,0.97136474,0.00007317652,0.00007776647,0.00019813473,0.00040108856,0.0019556829,0.011661378,0.0000928151,0.00011858943,0.013809311],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000040171317,0.000023145321,0.99646026,0.0000065247405,0.000012667324,0.000021714339,0.00041763257,0.0023837113,0.0004776868,0.000036408608,0.0001510719,0.000005080218],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.062416077,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.09860872,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.062416077,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00092943985,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005787133,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.12410557},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4401317902","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.175082","title":"Isotopic and trace element record of changing metal source contributions to tropical freshwater Lake Naivasha (Kenya)","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Heavy metals in environment","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Memorial University of Newfoundland","funders":"","keywords":"Sediment; Environmental science; Wetland; Weathering; Trace element; Geology; Hydrology (agriculture); Geochemistry; Earth science; Ecology; Paleontology","score_opus":0.008325318066721385,"score_gpt":0.23235474091338257,"score_spread":0.2240294228466612,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4401317902","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99908435,0.00007836885,0.000024501103,0.000012504527,8.3753935e-7,0.0000036389067,0.00024465908,0.000002182063,0.0005489133],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9987791,0.00014527506,0.00018685752,0.0000131511,0.0000027759659,0.000010326888,0.00035714015,0.0000029184434,0.0005024051],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999579,0.000003828378,0.000004045667,0.000014730722,0.000008487773,0.000011026164],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99991107,0.0000068369372,0.000034142333,0.0000044308085,0.000028161718,0.000015400019],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000117312455,0.00020811257,0.00015106614,0.0009329715,0.00089323457,0.00034335564,0.00024279772,0.00023709438,0.0011964542],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00028645888,0.000198511,0.00008687809,0.0008909561,0.0004206075,0.0003234377,0.00054066,0.00018254145,0.00020063079],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00029962338,0.000044097906,0.9149483,0.00015221884,0.00006404666,0.0006024588,0.0027202237,0.00026716516,0.06567823,0.00019436474,0.0002763455,0.014752925],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000004375609,0.000021945145,0.9979855,0.000009631203,0.000012475691,0.000096474796,0.00039745015,0.000095992786,0.0007454418,0.000012696383,0.0006145794,0.0000034778736],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.045822695,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.1315994,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.045822695,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006575023,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00044722017,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0911119},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4401344835","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.175272","title":"Cascading sulfur cycling in simulated oil sands pit lake water cap mesocosms transitioning from oxic to euxinic conditions","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Hydrocarbon exploration and reservoir analysis","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Social Sciences and Humanities Research Council of Canada; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Johnson and Johnson; Syncrude; Suncor Energy Incorporated","keywords":"Cycling; Mesocosm; Oil sands; Sulfur; Geology; Environmental science; Geochemistry; Geotechnical engineering; Asphalt; Chemistry; Nutrient; Archaeology; Materials science; Metallurgy","score_opus":0.008592605566652452,"score_gpt":0.21519227416486408,"score_spread":0.20659966859821163,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4401344835","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99942786,0.0000074199825,0.00007204775,0.00003330134,0.000004275,0.000007012842,0.00019738589,0.000014983575,0.00023575721],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99940133,0.000012389688,0.0001543445,0.000018211525,0.0000011981462,0.000011588276,0.00016753045,0.000002665621,0.0002308045],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99992275,0.000009629151,0.0000063293855,0.00003286021,0.000010541579,0.000017898241],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99980706,0.00004112954,0.00002496313,0.000012682033,0.000039629183,0.00007465931],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00018968522,0.0003306088,0.00043251377,0.0002702469,0.00071307295,0.0007219793,0.0005641905,0.00090869307,0.0014590271],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00038905084,0.00031548954,0.00063625944,0.00033319014,0.00045990438,0.00043850328,0.0006426441,0.0006165777,0.0001552751],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.007246719,0.0012062194,0.5865023,0.00022075535,0.0006224803,0.001375107,0.0010970776,0.18879138,0.2008423,0.0013059411,0.0018110276,0.008978663],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00042822596,0.0015126374,0.5420385,0.000025256477,0.00028158582,0.00007696803,0.0021146808,0.43438283,0.017186277,0.0009154866,0.00094909687,0.00008841309],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.07572753,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.08038548,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.07572753,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0016824147,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0011243295,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.15057349},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4401352128","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.175279","title":"Investigating the kinetics of marine and terrestrial organic carbon incorporation and degradation in coastal bulk sediment and water settings through isotopic lenses","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Marine and coastal ecosystems","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Concordia University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Environmental chemistry; Sediment; Phytoplankton; Total organic carbon; Organic matter; Heterotroph; Microcosm; Weathering; Environmental science; Isotopes of carbon; Carbon cycle; Carbon fibers; Deposition (geology); Biomass (ecology); Chemistry; Geology; Oceanography; Nutrient; Ecology; Ecosystem; Geochemistry; Biology","score_opus":0.009599329838583892,"score_gpt":0.17814138562929277,"score_spread":0.16854205579070888,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4401352128","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9971324,0.0004277969,0.0009289124,0.000017487044,0.000007671289,0.00001168648,0.00058138027,0.000018553874,0.00087399123],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99359655,0.00055720744,0.002384281,0.00004239247,0.000005754299,0.000036194248,0.000751273,0.000020690508,0.002605679],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999033,0.0000061777064,0.000006859272,0.000036158875,0.000026835296,0.000020584912],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998227,0.000026148824,0.000052697695,0.000012016574,0.000061772815,0.000024720688],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00012336904,0.00018429487,0.00017288978,0.00026788734,0.00016405321,0.00039427896,0.00015294441,0.00022943648,0.00058516336],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00019869943,0.00015392053,0.00016510858,0.00031388536,0.000143386,0.0002770387,0.00022571915,0.00036576344,0.0001973161],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000117635434,0.000018347935,0.008933739,0.000035935405,0.000009806641,0.000037430964,0.00007001473,0.00007634882,0.98759973,0.00003443353,0.000024101995,0.0030425328],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000069009525,0.0006099122,0.2195839,0.000017831455,0.000044342105,0.00013978749,0.00043061684,0.0024864904,0.77373636,0.00009027829,0.0028263873,0.000027126678],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0037853462,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.006550511,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0037853462,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002566886,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00020232725,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.007526636},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4401425246","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.175280","title":"Impacts of atmospheric particulate matter deposition on phytoplankton: A review","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Atmospheric chemistry and aerosols","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":15,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Phytoplankton; Particulates; Aquatic ecosystem; Environmental science; Deposition (geology); Ecosystem; Environmental chemistry; Primary producers; Nutrient; Terrestrial ecosystem; Ecology; Chemistry; Biology; Sediment","score_opus":0.014518164153777232,"score_gpt":0.2356272300305744,"score_spread":0.22110906587679716,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4401425246","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.000064838954,0.9995408,0.000030267005,0.00009694765,0.00009802582,0.0000027893254,0.000031112737,0.0000026279467,0.0001325772],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.00030530733,0.9994079,0.000049630497,0.00007691674,0.00007237127,0.0000021883868,0.000019104067,4.4985526e-7,0.00006619031],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99974483,0.000030697287,0.00005444856,0.00006560664,0.00008228233,0.000022178981],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992506,0.00041046442,0.0001415359,0.000014080424,0.00013782727,0.000045476445],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00085166504,0.0011958794,0.0020953782,0.002794111,0.00025769713,0.0013284562,0.00092361565,0.0011687073,0.0038029945],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0013483578,0.00042280322,0.0012577634,0.0036618465,0.00038736901,0.0012279348,0.000997359,0.0011379978,0.00093510293],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001600061,0.000099963996,0.0006601747,0.109528825,0.00063369155,0.00023701508,0.00008651988,0.0006208291,0.001457936,0.0014135586,0.025844224,0.8592572],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00007486869,0.00028655113,0.005668515,0.037485987,0.0029619979,0.0013977785,0.00022029465,0.0002023447,0.0006779088,0.0022295597,0.9487018,0.00009239663],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0029864528,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.005191114,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0038029945,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005512551,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.002168963,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.012722254},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4401433638","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.175356","title":"Isotopic signature of plutonium accumulated in cryoconite on glaciers worldwide","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Radioactive contamination and transfer","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Northern British Columbia","funders":"Narodowe Centrum Nauki","keywords":"Glacier; Plutonium; Earth science; Northern Hemisphere; Environmental science; Sediment; Radionuclide; Physical geography; Geology; Geochemistry; Environmental chemistry; Atmospheric sciences; Chemistry; Geomorphology; Radiochemistry; Geography; Physics","score_opus":0.0074236150382918035,"score_gpt":0.2208091130735177,"score_spread":0.21338549803522588,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4401433638","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99936455,0.000037439153,0.000015040908,0.0000051959814,7.4843143e-7,6.342424e-7,0.0001531601,0.000002282599,0.0004209895],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99924964,0.000041693504,0.00003440346,0.000005372468,0.0000015907785,0.0000012714667,0.00031488048,0.0000028228228,0.00034843653],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99992955,0.0000056245894,0.000004462335,0.000027503276,0.000015269941,0.000017691038],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997396,0.000020730386,0.00007040568,0.000012316246,0.00012431295,0.000032619508],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00017284889,0.00022234596,0.0001794342,0.0017938857,0.000504459,0.0005775278,0.00024655822,0.0002979278,0.0009608745],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00023975428,0.000107363085,0.0001414595,0.0010627122,0.00027540905,0.0003244974,0.0003352683,0.00014437422,0.000132551],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000435234,0.00002440537,0.9154517,0.000028576911,0.00008232155,0.0002644227,0.0005491822,0.00046146865,0.077789135,0.0000883794,0.000112592475,0.00471253],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000026292419,0.000028096245,0.99734193,0.000003040527,0.000013696726,0.000049550486,0.00025632902,0.00010918019,0.0018740284,0.000009886101,0.0003093998,0.0000021868054],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.035826672,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.04714307,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.035826672,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00072027225,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002875112,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.07123631},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4401433921","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.175378","title":"Understanding and comparing relative pesticide risk among North American wild bees from their association with agriculture","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Plant and animal studies","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Ottawa; University of Guelph","funders":"","keywords":"Biology; Agriculture; Pesticide; Agroecosystem; Crop; Pollination; Pollinator; Honey bee; Ecology; Risk assessment; Pollen","score_opus":0.030300945156805398,"score_gpt":0.17223156575359644,"score_spread":0.14193062059679104,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4401433921","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9984719,0.00015285732,0.0005049678,0.000038898535,0.0000012431253,0.000007023729,0.0000864097,0.0000019806803,0.0007347662],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99915564,0.00013079427,0.00042353268,0.000019815008,0.0000018285341,0.000007572056,0.00010673265,0.0000013297807,0.0001527987],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99946135,0.00023094166,0.00003819322,0.000109373716,0.00010928749,0.00005084187],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99818367,0.0007053118,0.00061779364,0.00021192736,0.00019272517,0.00008845617],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0010715036,0.00021795864,0.00019612168,0.0006086494,0.00034467145,0.00068470166,0.00024393655,0.00027321195,0.0007909231],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0028404372,0.00011670859,0.00023434844,0.00041049483,0.00031093403,0.0005675209,0.0006837946,0.00026512513,0.00009459972],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006141922,0.000020310348,0.9835594,0.000020473295,0.00011471469,0.000040914794,0.0008092205,0.0004091866,0.002050418,0.00016644395,0.00010328552,0.012644107],"study_design_scores_gemma":[6.993934e-7,0.000037212372,0.9982406,0.0000069235534,0.000021133907,0.000046904035,0.00063955324,0.00043250012,0.00013323581,0.00013462557,0.00030394673,0.0000027069593],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.006912966,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.029280398,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.006912966,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002662054,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00018040295,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.013745487},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4401445517","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.175418","title":"Risk quick sketch: Soil captured most anatoxin-a and microcystin-RR rather than cylindrospermopsin and microcystin-LA/-LY","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Aquatic Ecosystems and Phytoplankton Dynamics","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Montréal; McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Microcystin; Cyanotoxin; Cylindrospermopsin; Sorption; Environmental chemistry; Soil water; Cyanobacteria; Chemistry; Adsorption; Environmental science; Biology; Soil science; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.00407376122286298,"score_gpt":0.18821567979308515,"score_spread":0.18414191857022216,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4401445517","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.012849241,0.005708651,0.05038462,0.17227969,0.10248163,0.0026829627,0.13529883,0.031570133,0.48674425],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.049207658,0.002819508,0.05353631,0.03125799,0.0069293915,0.00092881796,0.018037342,0.0035600476,0.833723],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99964345,0.00004535086,0.000023367496,0.000042552267,0.00018636278,0.000058915204],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99670225,0.0009063101,0.00017252634,0.00025367978,0.0015249673,0.00044021034],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00081496674,0.0012982207,0.00049416284,0.0016395857,0.00095861783,0.002190465,0.001238913,0.0024456321,0.47377506],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00672518,0.0005755062,0.00089175865,0.00087260205,0.0005962097,0.0033223017,0.0018554193,0.0023625055,0.12628536],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00018172937,0.000030325225,0.00080188416,0.00016109407,0.00001033697,0.00014184162,0.000047408204,0.00017561852,0.0009112729,0.0012550555,0.948693,0.04759057],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00017408305,0.00012472646,0.003530462,0.00026893837,0.000022300972,0.00031819203,0.00043171312,0.00082830084,0.0021831593,0.009175623,0.98286706,0.000075383534],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.008714638,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.018641677,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.47377506,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00085937296,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0009212936,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.750596},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4401474725","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.175343","title":"Little change in plastic loads in South Atlantic seabirds since the 1980s","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Microplastics and Plastic Pollution","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Environment and Climate Change Canada","funders":"Department of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries; National Research Foundation; American Healthcare Radiology Administrators; Tasmanian Government; Agricultural Research Council; Island Foundation; Primate Conservation","keywords":"Seabird; Plastic pollution; Plastic waste; Environmental science; Oceanography; Marine ecosystem; Marine debris; Pellets; Ecosystem; Ecology; Geography; Biology; Microplastics; Predation; Geology; Debris","score_opus":0.011240993529639056,"score_gpt":0.2027290810750121,"score_spread":0.19148808754537305,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4401474725","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9984043,0.00028023485,0.00002815038,0.000032409138,0.0000062374847,0.0000023481468,0.00042961308,0.0000025746367,0.00081425655],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99786204,0.00047847262,0.00012291761,0.00004005077,0.000017692128,0.0000061707883,0.00082546094,0.0000033065967,0.00064379175],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998228,0.000016659897,0.000019608,0.000058128568,0.000045753564,0.000037060283],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99903786,0.00007220297,0.00051149185,0.000048524413,0.00019830793,0.00013163598],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00023368243,0.00020979387,0.00016779428,0.0012492958,0.0004387968,0.0006438638,0.00020854498,0.00030549627,0.001447457],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00078829034,0.00015153573,0.0002365617,0.0010716629,0.0004776917,0.0003584763,0.00045046755,0.00020821598,0.00029820827],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000045071873,0.000009548384,0.9942788,0.000029716375,0.00003529055,0.000054615877,0.00037477494,0.000037770784,0.0013452615,0.000015059511,0.000100428195,0.003673625],"study_design_scores_gemma":[2.1979518e-7,0.000008180183,0.9995258,0.0000035262337,0.0000038425032,0.000017372247,0.00014408081,0.000009078631,0.00005322766,0.000001617448,0.00023232176,7.3278545e-7],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.046398696,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.14969432,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.046398696,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00076956785,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00042036638,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.09225726},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4401479712","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.175438","title":"Diversity-enhanced canopy space occupation and leaf functional diversity jointly promote overyielding in tropical tree communities","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Ecology and Vegetation Dynamics Studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Canopy; Species richness; Biodiversity; Monoculture; Tree canopy; Ecology; Biology; Productivity; Species diversity; Agroforestry; Interspecific competition; Abundance (ecology)","score_opus":0.014967096948534955,"score_gpt":0.20577033193247724,"score_spread":0.19080323498394228,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4401479712","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9997439,0.000056592547,0.00010146402,0.0000039379224,3.78972e-7,0.0000017017601,0.000019264342,0.00000221718,0.000070581715],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99956673,0.000038708957,0.0002714006,0.00001172724,0.0000014161863,0.0000038968174,0.000045928937,0.0000019726253,0.000058106198],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99959594,0.000079964826,0.000031723444,0.00012869947,0.000054428303,0.00010922874],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99856395,0.0003124918,0.00049744686,0.00010578586,0.00010650092,0.00041383196],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00074400735,0.00034942693,0.000421675,0.0006042724,0.00075055676,0.0006771368,0.0003338954,0.00025658336,0.0008390433],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0008564868,0.00026858243,0.00030064012,0.00034060708,0.000734847,0.0007541289,0.0013973668,0.00036408487,0.00008511372],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0008401414,0.0001798624,0.62212294,0.00028552167,0.0002526408,0.00026900411,0.0019625903,0.000685092,0.36214247,0.00023973377,0.000055564047,0.010964482],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000003672463,0.00012765071,0.99613804,0.0000072103985,0.00002665189,0.000087918,0.00035079636,0.0006066941,0.002437699,0.000110671375,0.0000945592,0.000008372924],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0034474193,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0110660745,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0034474193,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004651931,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00045983272,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.006854713},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4401490178","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.175413","title":"Sorption of trace metals by macro- and microplastics within intertidal sediments: Insights from a long-term field study within Burrard Inlet, British Columbia, Canada","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Microplastics and Plastic Pollution","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia; Fisheries and Oceans Canada; Simon Fraser University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Microplastics; Sorption; Environmental chemistry; Trace metal; Organic matter; Environmental science; Sediment; Adsorption; Chemistry; Metal; Geology; Materials science; Metallurgy","score_opus":0.0045642602956880015,"score_gpt":0.18018123474686096,"score_spread":0.17561697445117297,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4401490178","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9987446,0.0001226428,0.000100260935,0.000040068193,0.0000036196193,0.000026814323,0.00027619986,0.0000043046234,0.000681489],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9944613,0.000302796,0.00046169863,0.00006689325,0.0000028192023,0.000034193537,0.00038135552,0.000009776676,0.0042792987],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99937904,0.000039715178,0.000026330212,0.0001869792,0.0002035234,0.00016448021],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989317,0.00006908385,0.000093486844,0.000032621076,0.00072008825,0.00015295907],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00044287828,0.00050965836,0.0006355685,0.000887098,0.005192387,0.0021089772,0.001330066,0.00071947195,0.00079268264],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005936018,0.0004978452,0.00029430265,0.0013446746,0.0015420853,0.00054427446,0.00074865343,0.0007993215,0.00033816783],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0013713633,0.0008940997,0.81573623,0.00022108463,0.00018616056,0.0006940518,0.014484462,0.00073530956,0.13818006,0.00026404354,0.0013153215,0.02591776],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000011376137,0.0001482337,0.9880336,0.000024201765,0.000035276007,0.000082962186,0.0060973815,0.00034848947,0.0037017968,0.0000271019,0.0014681339,0.000021359836],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9743181,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9922348,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.025681913,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0152278785,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.011735521,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.11048651},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4401528370","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.175476","title":"Major overlap in plant and soil organic carbon hotspots across Africa","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Soil Carbon and Nitrogen Dynamics","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Memorial University of Newfoundland; Dalhousie University","funders":"Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft","keywords":"Soil carbon; Environmental science; Carbon cycle; Soil fertility; Soil organic matter; Climate change; Total organic carbon; Soil biodiversity; Carbon fibers; Agroforestry; Ecology; Soil science; Ecosystem; Soil water; Biology","score_opus":0.009275391835347747,"score_gpt":0.19042968184684309,"score_spread":0.18115429001149533,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4401528370","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.996743,0.0008794979,0.00064265035,0.000045996643,0.000003466637,0.000009592491,0.000696673,0.000010904395,0.00096832326],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99881196,0.00031695282,0.00046898716,0.0000093635745,0.0000030887895,0.0000066093235,0.00029117006,0.0000034813613,0.0000884419],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997677,0.000057451252,0.000015754093,0.00007057243,0.000021731588,0.00006679032],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99953616,0.0001444374,0.00017502595,0.000039314033,0.00006361876,0.000041450854],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00036066843,0.00019960575,0.0002866851,0.0014530608,0.00031834323,0.00048513108,0.00018229533,0.0001369799,0.0012760424],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0008227167,0.0001199666,0.00017767448,0.0020815707,0.0003205503,0.00051807304,0.0007027039,0.000113842616,0.0000838109],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00037085722,0.000028868013,0.89765656,0.00057944976,0.00048095649,0.0007629846,0.003836449,0.0021929531,0.02433319,0.002431436,0.00064431434,0.066681944],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000005185301,0.00001801649,0.9936724,0.000051689367,0.00005035013,0.00029414424,0.0012631371,0.0007418437,0.000776473,0.0005213515,0.0025944635,0.000010910475],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0052344473,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.010254785,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0052344473,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00027165664,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002812752,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.010407984},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4401540628","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.175520","title":"Taxis-enhanced mineralization and co-metabolism of PAHs by bacteria in micrometer-scale environments","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Microbial bioremediation and biosurfactants","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"Ministerio de Ciencia, Innovación y Universidades","keywords":"Taxis; Mineralization (soil science); Environmental chemistry; Microbial metabolism; Bacteria; Environmental science; Chemistry; Metabolism; Scale (ratio); Biology; Biochemistry; Botany; Geography; Organic chemistry; Paleontology; Nitrogen","score_opus":0.00427585666849735,"score_gpt":0.19483084705715764,"score_spread":0.19055499038866028,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4401540628","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99850625,0.00012328023,0.00066434743,0.00004127008,0.000007664121,0.000018781995,0.00011396632,0.000015126657,0.000509284],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9959382,0.00024220007,0.001827253,0.000026265896,0.0000035476785,0.000043559296,0.00028301182,0.00000974856,0.0016263428],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99986005,0.000016056096,0.000011022352,0.000033309992,0.00004199909,0.00003762667],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999217,0.000014244144,0.000020501633,0.00000796442,0.00001712737,0.000018494766],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000078486,0.00032102526,0.00023784245,0.000115335744,0.00013111728,0.00030059315,0.00014445711,0.0002456155,0.0005265295],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00014407511,0.00010567798,0.00026405122,0.00012648651,0.00016316028,0.00024588048,0.00035959622,0.0003453684,0.00021322804],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000024444493,0.000014280597,0.0002538532,0.000021912969,0.0000017239846,0.000015868201,0.000012318254,0.000027727441,0.99890184,0.000026212985,0.000008134923,0.0006917263],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000006610237,0.00019307867,0.0069809863,0.000004963551,0.0000066574703,0.00006652035,0.000066969864,0.0007344921,0.9913112,0.00002721741,0.0005954393,0.00000592126],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0028578178,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0040792846,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0028578178,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002691805,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00029313436,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005682349},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4401587793","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.175540","title":"Determinants of carbon sequestration in thinned forests","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Forest Management and Policy","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":14,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Carbon sequestration; Environmental science; Carbon fibers; Agroforestry; Materials science; Carbon dioxide; Biology; Ecology; Composite material","score_opus":0.009895669964008633,"score_gpt":0.23544205888787406,"score_spread":0.22554638892386542,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4401587793","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9974896,0.00015725954,0.00012250096,0.0005302016,0.000004187273,0.0000027889478,0.00007132496,0.0000029039768,0.0016193738],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99961567,0.000043766984,0.00001832887,0.000012473363,0.000004750972,8.324228e-7,0.00003317841,8.9845645e-7,0.00027019263],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99959916,0.000098654666,0.000020253658,0.000049675895,0.000047691585,0.0001845819],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9930924,0.0025503382,0.0023725017,0.00030147392,0.00054735993,0.0011359525],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00077785726,0.000113600145,0.0002538648,0.0004937038,0.0004393652,0.0012984928,0.00043188647,0.0005568967,0.0047123716],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0049432903,0.0001546719,0.00023754739,0.0006527188,0.0011157979,0.000796372,0.00058438664,0.0012594381,0.00018325384],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00019883183,0.00014604493,0.96988344,0.00002948356,0.00009140609,0.000355765,0.00042885894,0.009502849,0.00082542584,0.012351968,0.00057532085,0.0056106905],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000013110264,0.000060377708,0.9729878,0.000037255497,0.000052819556,0.00022972649,0.0019195226,0.00937555,0.00054340984,0.013174211,0.0015940052,0.00001234168],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.029760433,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.050490186,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.029760433,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00095799007,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0010438766,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.05917442},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4401629925","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.175605","title":"Influence of extreme 2022 heatwave on megacities' anthropogenic CO2 emissions in lower-middle reaches of the Yangtze River","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Atmospheric and Environmental Gas Dynamics","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Nanjing University","keywords":"Megacity; Yangtze river; Environmental science; Structural basin; Physical geography; Climatology; Hydrology (agriculture); Geography; Geology; Ecology; China; Geomorphology","score_opus":0.012951013869824857,"score_gpt":0.20427011112743074,"score_spread":0.19131909725760587,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4401629925","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99833727,0.000056263187,0.000050771567,0.00015757207,0.000005995377,0.0000027607325,0.000300771,0.000010635814,0.0010780344],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9994429,0.000024037416,0.000011830947,0.000021768039,0.0000047637745,0.0000036216043,0.00025867092,0.00000337664,0.00022906988],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99974865,0.000052064548,0.00001774706,0.00005603408,0.00002927056,0.00009613441],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99951255,0.000110308276,0.00008347241,0.000031916006,0.000106559506,0.00015523417],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00033578076,0.0002559149,0.00031499544,0.0007990119,0.00076161866,0.0016496433,0.00040649014,0.0006417414,0.0031518135],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0008472089,0.00027101944,0.0006499713,0.0012366298,0.0006809287,0.0007709034,0.0013170795,0.0005209476,0.00029894582],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00014359642,0.00005298965,0.99115807,0.000024758656,0.00017300564,0.00044827795,0.00088202336,0.002101187,0.0014002504,0.000513217,0.0006270078,0.0024756058],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000004208672,0.000009278318,0.9968972,0.0000053281965,0.00002479325,0.000029438108,0.0012633378,0.0012697206,0.00009507995,0.00008859671,0.0003038435,0.000009135735],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0735384,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.09758265,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0735384,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0012796536,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0010339657,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.14622068},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4401630014","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.175595","title":"Innovating Ferro-sonication approach for extracting microplastics from wastewater","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Microplastics and Plastic Pollution","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"York University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Microplastics; Sonication; Wastewater; Environmental science; Pulp and paper industry; Waste management; Environmental chemistry; Chemistry; Environmental engineering; Chromatography; Engineering","score_opus":0.014578963485429327,"score_gpt":0.21347461174624285,"score_spread":0.19889564826081352,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4401630014","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.7145715,0.0057431143,0.27539155,0.00040350744,0.00018756771,0.00025249852,0.00023089071,0.00042995336,0.002789493],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.7736232,0.003692881,0.21746443,0.00025088634,0.00004403505,0.00019431677,0.00024906476,0.000040905128,0.0044402773],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997137,0.00004129261,0.00002678125,0.00009405771,0.00009865016,0.00002541774],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998933,0.000026869213,0.000025424926,0.000009833154,0.000037948404,0.0000066627917],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003924634,0.0004635478,0.00032182384,0.00033307963,0.00017148814,0.00034718157,0.00036168657,0.0005232492,0.0005027082],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00027294015,0.0002511619,0.00042431834,0.00021030656,0.00030151187,0.00040661573,0.00034779563,0.00046563498,0.00032694687],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000023232635,0.000015739623,0.000214651,0.00011939062,0.0000072039875,0.000021220698,0.000023822444,0.0002235274,0.99233514,0.00011973532,0.000028430655,0.006867957],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000063572306,0.00024113063,0.0010816109,0.0000072649505,0.000018277291,0.0001294639,0.000026107758,0.0039064866,0.9914688,0.00009062005,0.0030102136,0.000013622082],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00037318267,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0010011952,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0005232492,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00026134925,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00030824548,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0020756125},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4401667956","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.175618","title":"Effect of intensive seasonal pumping and recharge on sulfur biogeochemistry in groundwater of agricultural riparian zones","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Groundwater and Isotope Geochemistry","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Alberta Energy; University of Calgary","funders":"Ministry of Science and ICT, South Korea; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Korea Basic Science Institute; Korea Institute of Geoscience and Mineral Resources; Ministry of Science, ICT and Future Planning","keywords":"Groundwater; Groundwater recharge; Riparian zone; Environmental science; Hydrology (agriculture); Agriculture; Water table; Meteoric water; Intensive farming; Biogeochemistry; Aquifer; Water resource management; Geology; Ecology; Habitat; Oceanography","score_opus":0.005780725133281932,"score_gpt":0.18574107560910352,"score_spread":0.1799603504758216,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4401667956","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99969876,0.000048295908,0.00004379555,0.000007989877,5.745512e-7,0.0000027769827,0.000051991745,0.000003837949,0.00014190206],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99970573,0.000065374545,0.00008899963,0.000010302407,0.0000011460062,0.0000026110918,0.00006291393,0.00000131802,0.000061505314],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998161,0.00002670531,0.00002095876,0.000060903403,0.000026773037,0.000048478923],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998437,0.000023625344,0.00006849598,0.000007274561,0.000030342078,0.000026419846],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015737038,0.00020132544,0.0002577131,0.00053218316,0.0002906501,0.00041944633,0.00021949163,0.00023258214,0.00038102557],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00020529328,0.0001652078,0.00022099732,0.0007183374,0.00034260345,0.0003339276,0.0003893963,0.00010075405,0.000048428792],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0007071446,0.00013073553,0.68727684,0.0002049463,0.00016671694,0.001212979,0.0010547513,0.0022057013,0.29086652,0.00015455675,0.00012532345,0.015893688],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009336195,0.00014106293,0.99079204,0.00000608268,0.000040388775,0.00011976012,0.0010208767,0.0010047044,0.0064123585,0.000055397883,0.00038738683,0.000010615244],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.012742182,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.023901308,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.012742182,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005947029,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000497123,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.025336027},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4401675361","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.175622","title":"Milkweed in agricultural field margins - A neonicotinoid exposure route for pollinators at multiple life stages","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Insect and Pesticide Research","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Ministry of Agriculture, Food and Rural Affairs; Environment and Climate Change Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Neonicotinoid; Pollinator; Field (mathematics); Agriculture; Agroforestry; Environmental science; Pollination; Geography; Biology; Agronomy; Ecology; Pesticide; Pollen; Mathematics; Imidacloprid","score_opus":0.01636394478512123,"score_gpt":0.2234440622439312,"score_spread":0.20708011745880997,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4401675361","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99747866,0.00018764877,0.00023412873,0.00002586358,0.0000022618449,0.000013205844,0.00030021556,0.00001057416,0.0017473092],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9971872,0.00014026334,0.00060523907,0.00005337893,0.000001680866,0.000008467775,0.0002745251,0.0000052149544,0.0017240555],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99984753,0.00000976352,0.0000032391315,0.00006623604,0.000038121532,0.00003513156],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99982834,0.000013738888,0.0000617909,0.000009651188,0.000058169262,0.000028391696],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00010180967,0.0001914866,0.00014210059,0.00035485643,0.00071109144,0.0005679343,0.0002264266,0.00017645181,0.0013923715],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00016895874,0.00013784142,0.000109367706,0.0002885162,0.00031606483,0.00024054539,0.0002737402,0.00018032899,0.00016328804],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00026614268,0.000042686508,0.8398867,0.000092413786,0.000050688242,0.0007096254,0.0030197117,0.00008680462,0.13593462,0.00012944092,0.00066686067,0.01911438],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000018154032,0.00004279911,0.9950789,0.0000137072575,0.000012202864,0.00012561459,0.0010485343,0.00006657308,0.002213553,0.00001713896,0.0013763828,0.0000027559424],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.22367206,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.5847084,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.22367206,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0019983924,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007661183,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4447403},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4401755102","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.175529","title":"Discarded fishing net pollution in coastal areas of Bangladesh","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Microplastics and Plastic Pollution","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Fishing; Fishery; Pollution; Geography; Environmental protection; Environmental science; Ecology; Biology","score_opus":0.006548611921141467,"score_gpt":0.1908206681316974,"score_spread":0.18427205621055592,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4401755102","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9980476,0.00012769164,0.000029922581,0.00006395122,0.000003036243,0.0000054941415,0.000292616,0.0000012420082,0.0014284165],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.998852,0.00024250153,0.000032287408,0.0000170107,0.0000019604074,0.0000051400666,0.00012852877,4.5483503e-7,0.0007201939],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99986315,0.00002233282,0.000024556828,0.000022306895,0.000031441028,0.000036166144],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99971205,0.000033395354,0.00010016396,0.000008280172,0.0000988686,0.000047265756],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001320353,0.00025329206,0.00021488793,0.00065415056,0.0007921321,0.00058135565,0.00024042616,0.0002927082,0.0011849452],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00035498603,0.0001943697,0.00019018813,0.0016534005,0.00049927895,0.00032703448,0.00042709673,0.00023274362,0.00019044329],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00014465665,0.000036325895,0.98543566,0.00015887106,0.000041146264,0.0018150463,0.0026969796,0.00027591005,0.003594217,0.00017390859,0.00026747017,0.005359805],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000049586424,0.000108497814,0.9858079,0.00002676591,0.000029702924,0.00047906142,0.01182707,0.00016593224,0.00036936213,0.00008764428,0.0010819037,0.000011199363],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.11437599,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.18867125,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.11437599,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0016004147,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0010538503,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.22742051},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4401756541","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.175658","title":"Assessment of mercury methylation and methylmercury demethylation potentials in water and sediments along the Wabigoon River system","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Trent University","funders":"Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Methylmercury; Mercury (programming language); Demethylation; Environmental chemistry; Wetland; Methylation; Chemistry; Sink (geography); Environmental science; Hydrology (agriculture); Ecology; Bioaccumulation; Geology; Biology; DNA methylation","score_opus":0.013028983911329395,"score_gpt":0.2571005296647865,"score_spread":0.24407154575345713,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4401756541","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99935657,0.00007438466,0.00013197846,0.0000054995485,6.804491e-7,0.000009323161,0.00010196735,0.000004350613,0.00031522513],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9983687,0.00015689309,0.00056884537,0.000009112012,6.2965944e-7,0.00001823669,0.00020473903,0.0000021268202,0.00067078223],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99987173,0.000011170622,0.000008463133,0.000034227578,0.000040042432,0.000034309996],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998888,0.000011157834,0.000022434235,0.0000031314069,0.00005499301,0.000019586867],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013060257,0.00036710766,0.00021039082,0.0006053238,0.00051333936,0.00047808758,0.00023639623,0.0003422494,0.0002851439],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001995561,0.00021095747,0.00018321209,0.000645477,0.00030982852,0.00028484638,0.00038173288,0.00021412056,0.00008320744],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00031575788,0.00005191146,0.30447945,0.00013304042,0.000063605126,0.00048723698,0.0014014002,0.00094914867,0.68073976,0.00008305338,0.000043314452,0.011252244],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000011069534,0.00044130656,0.9462685,0.000016158727,0.000055307155,0.00012989555,0.0015137572,0.0016006854,0.048662037,0.00005520945,0.0012253128,0.00002085369],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.1701563,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.31322992,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8298437,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0009512302,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0009566507,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.33833176},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4401794087","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.175626","title":"Developing molecular classifiers to detect environmental stressors, smolt stages and morbidity in coho salmon, Oncorhynchus kisutch","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Physiological and biochemical adaptations","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Vancouver Island University; Fisheries and Oceans Canada","funders":"Fisheries and Oceans Canada","keywords":"Stressor; Acclimatization; Context (archaeology); Salinity; Hypoxia (environmental); Biology; Fishery; Ecology; Zoology; Chemistry","score_opus":0.017576728906539888,"score_gpt":0.2357189992618791,"score_spread":0.2181422703553392,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4401794087","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9661786,0.00081939826,0.030154215,0.00018534983,0.0000483383,0.00007728889,0.0013466503,0.00031106337,0.00087899005],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.97255445,0.00034129497,0.021666927,0.000118856115,0.000036640038,0.0001249959,0.0034401228,0.000019274847,0.0016974317],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99985814,0.000021457787,0.000010006167,0.00005110224,0.000026806738,0.000032437147],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996809,0.000118628326,0.00006645389,0.0000145654985,0.00009656729,0.000022883256],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006980657,0.0006000326,0.00032972463,0.00051376986,0.00022738044,0.00048380316,0.00025000243,0.00041178588,0.0004923452],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007414907,0.00014374385,0.00045128592,0.0002487805,0.00010933788,0.00029593596,0.00028165357,0.0004538919,0.0003094781],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0008344189,0.0006398209,0.4237982,0.00028721459,0.0003618867,0.00017013242,0.0002484565,0.047223598,0.2697466,0.00048612032,0.0031291975,0.2530744],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000049550334,0.0021054747,0.29683587,0.00007590495,0.00047434933,0.00019174824,0.0005734036,0.6018066,0.09194841,0.0015081234,0.004352075,0.00007848631],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0030929542,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0055810153,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0030929542,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00030664247,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00048536563,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.006149888},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4401801946","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.175693","title":"Ultraviolet absorbents and industrial antioxidants in seabirds, mammals, and fish from the Canadian Arctic","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":17,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto; Acadia University; Fisheries and Oceans Canada; Carleton University; Environment and Climate Change Canada; Université du Québec à Rimouski","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; National Institute for Health and Care Research; Fisheries and Oceans Canada; Fonds de recherche du Québec – Nature et technologies; Crown-Indigenous Relations and Northern Affairs Canada; Canadian Celiac Association","keywords":"Fish <Actinopterygii>; Arctic; Ultraviolet radiation; Ultraviolet; Fishery; Zoology; The arctic; Environmental science; Biology; Ecology; Chemistry; Oceanography; Physics; Optics","score_opus":0.01992970335190437,"score_gpt":0.22581924193164607,"score_spread":0.2058895385797417,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4401801946","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9986199,0.00037325674,0.000044426204,0.000013956587,0.0000022909544,0.000007887517,0.00034727147,0.0000018668222,0.00058910757],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9974039,0.0005713377,0.00029881037,0.00006024509,0.0000036617187,0.000012103411,0.00069346407,0.0000029276432,0.00095361314],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997297,0.000011791893,0.000014087148,0.000059361228,0.000118571574,0.00006655266],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997197,0.000011308072,0.000062341845,0.000009352558,0.00014792576,0.000049381455],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00022674374,0.0003385683,0.0002186724,0.0015650481,0.0017033735,0.0006364465,0.0002722556,0.00023458026,0.0006325678],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00029350602,0.00021533528,0.00024523452,0.0013522962,0.00055027136,0.00015139232,0.0002943018,0.00022460945,0.00011014028],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001431661,0.000020507741,0.9815136,0.000043936827,0.00006847489,0.00013083308,0.0011963241,0.00006618137,0.010136691,0.000028319877,0.00012766503,0.0065242876],"study_design_scores_gemma":[8.4230834e-7,0.000018881588,0.99862194,0.000005828229,0.000014815624,0.00005740118,0.0006070065,0.00002533435,0.00024754435,0.000003555512,0.00039457233,0.0000023189968],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.8150714,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.93683815,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.1849286,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0026443931,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0019093553,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.37203532},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4401802243","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.175653","title":"Impact of several sludge dewatering conditioners on municipal sludge pyrolysis properties, kinetics, by-products, and environmental risk assessment","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Coal and Its By-products","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Pyrolysis; Dewatering; Waste management; Conditioners; Sewage sludge; Environmental science; Pulp and paper industry; Environmental engineering; Sewage treatment; Engineering; Geotechnical engineering","score_opus":0.01200986845359977,"score_gpt":0.20608701875083868,"score_spread":0.1940771502972389,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4401802243","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9994342,0.00014627916,0.00026353885,0.000009765469,0.0000048067163,0.000013712153,0.000036288904,0.000007575264,0.00008386945],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.997908,0.00030706782,0.0013573286,0.000020495303,0.0000045557344,0.000018527162,0.000079052654,0.000005127565,0.00029989885],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996263,0.00007587665,0.00004161422,0.00007307076,0.00012335333,0.00005983859],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995074,0.0001591541,0.00017506033,0.000023568213,0.000074145784,0.000060726292],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004101248,0.0006123582,0.0003884442,0.00029814884,0.00025571344,0.000393551,0.0002223854,0.0005455961,0.0005101755],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009744225,0.00021754859,0.00037647187,0.00026460414,0.00029193342,0.00038073582,0.0002912709,0.0003798125,0.000052206],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0018400113,0.00022112978,0.0036768499,0.00017537069,0.000052749772,0.0001024675,0.000065492386,0.0016561034,0.9860071,0.00004653083,0.000034916713,0.006121205],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000034975765,0.0024700575,0.011868336,0.000013128013,0.00009833502,0.00005132184,0.00008916056,0.0023190773,0.98253953,0.000032942975,0.00046332958,0.000019727451],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0018618823,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0032168801,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0018618823,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003150519,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00038405694,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0037020445},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4401805387","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.175691","title":"Integrated nexus approach to assessing climate change impacts on grassland ecosystem dynamics: A case study of the grasslands in Tanzania","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Land Use and Ecosystem Services","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":15,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"United Nations University Institute for Water, Environment, and Health","funders":"","keywords":"Normalized Difference Vegetation Index; Vegetation (pathology); Environmental science; Climate change; Precipitation; Grassland; Physical geography; Ecosystem; Climatology; Ecology; Geography; Meteorology","score_opus":0.018999387172345304,"score_gpt":0.24023185639675132,"score_spread":0.221232469224406,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4401805387","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98878586,0.00016144091,0.0065301415,0.0002185254,0.000006579528,0.00005296951,0.00040913225,0.0000198284,0.0038154945],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99211663,0.00009306207,0.0070176627,0.000013938298,0.000001931904,0.000025301972,0.0001266535,0.0000047880335,0.0006001581],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.999647,0.00021221294,0.000017440909,0.00003604598,0.00003538215,0.000051925723],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992982,0.00041339188,0.000095319134,0.000023257153,0.00009200856,0.00007785792],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0008784609,0.00035217396,0.0003007167,0.0016600033,0.00065157056,0.001299451,0.000542393,0.00043497537,0.0023360404],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0018791588,0.000185441,0.00031390213,0.0018678051,0.00044762724,0.0010523018,0.0011004107,0.0004110754,0.000088479836],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000851906,0.0006848267,0.47817442,0.00036398423,0.00059206283,0.004542396,0.00300542,0.38617495,0.0036655958,0.038548663,0.001778687,0.08161714],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00006482673,0.00032715243,0.17470734,0.00016207866,0.0002813422,0.00053099426,0.016045736,0.78340644,0.0014635845,0.019205788,0.0037500523,0.000054556855],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.060507312,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.13685237,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.060507312,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0016782911,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0014515802,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.12031019},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4401845558","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.175764","title":"From data to harvest: Leveraging ensemble machine learning for enhanced crop yield predictions across Canada amidst climate change","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Climate change impacts on agriculture","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":48,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Université de Montréal; Université du Québec à Montréal","funders":"Fonds de recherche du Québec – Nature et technologies; Australian Research Council; Alliance de recherche numérique du Canada; Institut de Valorisation des Données; Mitacs","keywords":"Canola; Random forest; Gradient boosting; Boosting (machine learning); Ensemble learning; Mean squared error; Crop yield; Climate change; Mathematics; Machine learning; Ensemble forecasting; Statistics; AdaBoost; Vegetation (pathology); Environmental science; Agricultural engineering; Computer science; Agronomy; Support vector machine; Ecology; Engineering; Biology","score_opus":0.07368627747513497,"score_gpt":0.26289783072932377,"score_spread":0.1892115532541888,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4401845558","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9638645,0.00091254537,0.025060106,0.0009388165,0.000054974982,0.00009152249,0.0037828893,0.0008981903,0.004396592],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9837556,0.00028540386,0.011195022,0.00006067507,0.000010332202,0.0000242516,0.0031782796,0.0000476539,0.0014428571],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997255,0.00004426403,0.000010173632,0.000076253724,0.000074130425,0.00006966865],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990977,0.00017843413,0.000049472925,0.00007917582,0.0005218159,0.00007347854],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0010473457,0.0004514735,0.00035333974,0.000724173,0.00072501675,0.0010816951,0.00095566537,0.00030311008,0.000628548],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0029868435,0.0001827933,0.00047713835,0.0013450288,0.00022530697,0.00071967463,0.0006280584,0.0005925956,0.00015602549],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00036864966,0.00023172877,0.35685882,0.000117869604,0.0004065811,0.00025905593,0.00051625713,0.39779425,0.002722668,0.0015661268,0.009818398,0.22933955],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000014598746,0.000030022862,0.08977177,0.000022790386,0.000074661904,0.000017976212,0.0004041565,0.90421695,0.0011554818,0.0006606851,0.0036006488,0.000030231826],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9508316,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9632076,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.049168408,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.006850707,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.008638769,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.098915875},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4401862402","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.175796","title":"Photo-reductive decomposition of perfluorooctane sulfonate (PFOS) and its common alternatives by UV/VUV/sulfite process: Mechanism, kinetic modeling, and water matrix effects","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances research","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia Hospital; University of British Columbia","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; University of British Columbia","keywords":"Perfluorooctane; Sulfonate; Sulfite; Decomposition; Chemistry; Kinetic energy; Environmental chemistry; Photochemistry; Inorganic chemistry; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.007096986797899444,"score_gpt":0.2629903736934744,"score_spread":0.25589338689557495,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4401862402","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98721075,0.00058993825,0.011237131,0.000045364784,0.000009794416,0.000022302416,0.00008180439,0.000029263823,0.00077370304],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9963238,0.0004955247,0.002443554,0.0000061170963,0.0000018298512,0.000008902614,0.0000615675,0.00000563038,0.0006531446],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999399,0.000009297713,0.0000028176833,0.0000122543615,0.000023516834,0.000012135284],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99995136,0.000019457913,0.000011282187,0.0000028189577,0.000011658731,0.0000033569556],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00022864834,0.00051786075,0.00023419656,0.00013464066,0.00010864788,0.0002057538,0.00020516959,0.00027741745,0.00067074544],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00015915316,0.0001350909,0.00048299198,0.000095383344,0.00014453345,0.00034059084,0.00012721954,0.00028788947,0.00014536758],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00032901904,0.00013161282,0.004527238,0.00040513533,0.000049568393,0.0001721427,0.00011217339,0.04024184,0.94037217,0.0011620702,0.00009588569,0.012401126],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000016593143,0.00042920452,0.0036693625,0.000009609063,0.000041522737,0.00011070121,0.000107144886,0.20188724,0.7923247,0.00034269525,0.0010416078,0.000019586176],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0034851562,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0029606814,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0034851562,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00052254845,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00031975,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0069296956},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4401871608","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.175816","title":"Trends in sedimentary Cladocera and metal(loid)s from Williams Lake (Washington, USA) track ∼125 years of trans-boundary contamination from smelter emissions in the upper Columbia River valley","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Geochemistry and Elemental Analysis","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Environment and Climate Change Canada; Queen's University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Science and Technology Directorate; Environment and Climate Change Canada; California Department of Fish and Wildlife; Washington Department of Fish and Wildlife","keywords":"Geology; Sedimentary rock; Smelting; Geochemistry; Metallurgy","score_opus":0.0074692187769586065,"score_gpt":0.1978446387036232,"score_spread":0.1903754199266646,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4401871608","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9970747,0.0001038977,0.00005017456,0.000030277504,0.0000022884092,0.0000058271185,0.0015566482,0.000016647427,0.0011595146],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9942503,0.00021809003,0.00028694994,0.000038713537,0.0000032619141,0.000013924795,0.0027454193,0.0000067899055,0.002436609],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999169,0.000002931425,0.0000053187355,0.000027985583,0.000027792115,0.000019022511],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996506,0.000014881364,0.0000873237,0.00001127376,0.0001684697,0.00006742822],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00008704004,0.00026453758,0.00011729813,0.0015352132,0.0006906781,0.00069467444,0.00028770807,0.00020266477,0.0014108355],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00028460694,0.00017626818,0.00013077242,0.0015752226,0.00031918107,0.00024766297,0.00054113637,0.00024830608,0.00024090482],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000033094904,0.000018278886,0.9857708,0.000020149717,0.000049371018,0.00010797217,0.0005532589,0.00014732663,0.0055273813,0.00003891727,0.00095006684,0.0067833713],"study_design_scores_gemma":[6.171154e-7,0.0000033548797,0.9988985,0.0000056909184,0.0000038833973,0.0000141222945,0.000263787,0.00006999633,0.00024740255,0.0000031088937,0.0004878064,0.000001704557],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.68146014,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.91421515,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.68146014,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.002155731,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001386427,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6408316},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4401871716","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.175810","title":"Valorization of seafood waste: a review of life cycle assessment studies in biorefinery applications","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Protein Hydrolysis and Bioactive Peptides","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":23,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"Institute of Tropical Aquaculture and Fisheries, University Malaysia Terengganu; Universiti Malaysia Terengganu; University of Tehran; University of Saskatchewan","keywords":"Biorefinery; Life-cycle assessment; Sustainability; Environmental impact assessment; Product (mathematics); Consumption (sociology); Environmental economics; Business; Engineering; Environmental planning; Waste management; Production (economics); Environmental science; Economics; Biofuel","score_opus":0.03428256603902896,"score_gpt":0.33515397126263585,"score_spread":0.3008714052236069,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4401871716","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00016996122,0.9990534,0.00021971637,0.00007330409,0.00008208001,0.000004245504,0.00002680323,0.0000039260863,0.00036660925],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0007338922,0.9984515,0.00033238952,0.0000794305,0.000049268372,0.0000048204724,0.000034487322,0.0000017678445,0.00031258742],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"systematic_review","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995821,0.000053683572,0.00006453244,0.00008552519,0.00018031451,0.000033755732],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99935335,0.00031160633,0.00011903499,0.000019488625,0.00017140465,0.00002514954],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0010864043,0.0013583221,0.002104345,0.0029232842,0.00023699246,0.0012587329,0.000989808,0.0012162762,0.002351353],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009727631,0.0003925156,0.0009199471,0.0042783692,0.00042970857,0.0013784124,0.00077181164,0.0010718069,0.00094350096],"study_design_candidate":"systematic_review","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009134546,0.0000951743,0.00021843363,0.050949242,0.00017162148,0.00013008597,0.000049487215,0.0008977495,0.005780852,0.0024533323,0.011485913,0.92767674],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000022801232,0.0002904954,0.0014375286,0.009745167,0.00043015854,0.0008498685,0.00011578141,0.00030158844,0.0052305283,0.0016789007,0.9798394,0.00005773894],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0018275967,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0033632545,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0029232842,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00067832426,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0015371273,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.007866025},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4401872556","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.175814","title":"Cellulosic ethanol stillage for methane production by integrating single-chamber anaerobic digestion and microbial electrolysis cell system","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Microbial Fuel Cells and Bioremediation","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Trinity Western University; Western University; University of British Columbia","funders":"Ministry of Science and Technology of the People's Republic of China; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Stillage; Anaerobic digestion; Biogas; Cellulosic ethanol; Microbial electrolysis cell; Methane; Corn stover; Pulp and paper industry; Electrolysis; Chemistry; Bioenergy; Anaerobic exercise; Waste management; Environmental science; Biofuel; Ethanol; Cellulose; Engineering; Electrode; Biochemistry; Biology","score_opus":0.005969822759080946,"score_gpt":0.18100057978356193,"score_spread":0.17503075702448098,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4401872556","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9905184,0.00045220295,0.0080299005,0.000049144037,0.000052598047,0.000018961537,0.00014429586,0.00011645374,0.00061799976],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99073154,0.00036049928,0.0068534296,0.000018063234,0.000010152415,0.000017795539,0.00019637801,0.00001348264,0.0017987067],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.999881,0.0000054908337,0.000011356838,0.000036932703,0.000040879062,0.000024358495],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999536,0.000005147812,0.000008100978,0.0000064278956,0.000016457123,0.000010207056],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00012120694,0.00039098386,0.00038200375,0.0002681163,0.0002563447,0.00039918095,0.00033867176,0.00037441778,0.0009906372],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00010120306,0.00020932111,0.00042678273,0.0002874024,0.00007893523,0.00059507095,0.00026153095,0.00039853549,0.00028537834],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006754228,0.000029869609,0.00022979567,0.000027899054,0.0000054639195,0.000020096313,0.000007498781,0.00015407799,0.99647933,0.000043495933,0.000028487759,0.0029064014],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000010515584,0.0001446593,0.0011677166,0.0000022877848,0.000020970092,0.00003058189,0.00001738727,0.0039245263,0.9938943,0.000016486258,0.00076428667,0.0000063206876],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0013243814,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0025645336,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0013243814,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00022362116,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00029680395,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0033139586},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4401922737","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.175807","title":"Influence of sources and atmospheric processes on metal solubility in PM2.5 in urban Guangzhou, South China","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Air Quality and Health Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":16,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Environment and Climate Change Canada","funders":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"China; Solubility; Environmental science; Environmental chemistry; Metal; Atmospheric sciences; Geography; Metallurgy; Materials science; Chemistry; Geology; Archaeology; Physical chemistry","score_opus":0.01340471437962164,"score_gpt":0.2451473396348124,"score_spread":0.23174262525519074,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4401922737","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99939024,0.00005557597,0.00005035011,0.000034412533,0.0000024410833,0.0000032555458,0.00020983194,0.0000038015912,0.00025010726],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9995115,0.000024882935,0.000031092106,0.0000086760865,0.0000033694537,0.000003595978,0.00016040499,0.0000016971527,0.0002548253],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997799,0.00003793621,0.000019534036,0.000071795694,0.00004298613,0.000047833226],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99974173,0.000055190547,0.00005867729,0.000019300785,0.00007511742,0.000050031595],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00022523223,0.00039101814,0.0003212641,0.0007699461,0.0007573344,0.0006408835,0.00043755252,0.00040425386,0.0011403934],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00035247894,0.00035112965,0.00057595014,0.00081446057,0.0004405191,0.0003458028,0.0005823696,0.00024555577,0.000167914],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003653106,0.000056134028,0.9904246,0.000051000865,0.000114998,0.00024591867,0.0008363515,0.0005770033,0.004768331,0.00011462092,0.00021072867,0.0022350315],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000047936473,0.000028541652,0.99859875,0.0000025703512,0.000026859772,0.000028618104,0.0004437327,0.00043426605,0.0002719766,0.00003143096,0.00012429182,0.000004034662],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.17201173,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.20141721,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.17201173,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0015358384,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0010694987,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.34202105},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4401928761","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.175706","title":"Factors controlling the water quality of rock glacier springs in European and American mountain ranges","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Cryospheric studies and observations","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":18,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Alberta Energy; University of Calgary","funders":"Karl-Franzens-Universität Graz; Bundesministerium für Nachhaltigkeit und Tourismus; Interreg; European Geriatric Medicine Society; European Commission; National Sleep Foundation; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Glacier; Bedrock; Lithology; Geology; Weathering; Water quality; Trace element; Geochemistry; Physical geography; Rock glacier; Hydrology (agriculture); Earth science; Geomorphology; Ecology; Geography","score_opus":0.02281975404182559,"score_gpt":0.21859067371816174,"score_spread":0.19577091967633614,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4401928761","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9995264,0.0000803577,0.00005664259,0.000028989694,0.0000012056206,0.0000018487619,0.000121143305,0.0000028761365,0.00018068796],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9995455,0.000054488395,0.00007104912,0.00001755628,0.0000036080894,0.0000025104825,0.00024418422,0.0000020957114,0.0000589612],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997882,0.00005622108,0.000015625465,0.00006794607,0.000026993954,0.000045076657],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99952865,0.00011613546,0.00017309925,0.000032732092,0.00007491407,0.00007445269],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00043094985,0.00016689401,0.00016926463,0.00057280366,0.000402837,0.00071394636,0.00018881689,0.00023724114,0.0007657216],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00097399234,0.00008406214,0.00025839562,0.0009812994,0.00036642587,0.00036402637,0.00037177862,0.00021087582,0.000073335774],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002377243,0.000012275078,0.99652904,0.00000789897,0.00004057819,0.000051017018,0.00027807167,0.00014916192,0.0007166036,0.000031123207,0.00007949052,0.0020809644],"study_design_scores_gemma":[5.793474e-7,0.0000047469593,0.9993774,0.0000020623659,0.000007275531,0.000014826817,0.00029354315,0.00015307343,0.0000295746,0.000021040907,0.00009474401,0.0000011892596],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.027135294,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.041451536,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.027135294,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00031588378,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00029402386,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.05395466},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4402036559","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.175867","title":"Biochar amendment alleviates soil microbial nitrogen and phosphorus limitation and increases soil heterotrophic respiration under long-term nitrogen input in a subtropical forest","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Soil Carbon and Nitrogen Dynamics","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta; Université du Québec à Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Soil respiration; Heterotroph; Biochar; Amendment; Bamboo; Environmental science; Nitrogen; Phyllostachys edulis; Soil carbon; Agronomy; Microbial population biology; Ecosystem; Phosphorus; Ecology; Soil water; Biology; Chemistry; Soil science; Bacteria","score_opus":0.013963225637262138,"score_gpt":0.20380576439271372,"score_spread":0.1898425387554516,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4402036559","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9995591,0.0001339733,0.00014526016,0.000017304617,0.000012052113,0.0000029146067,0.000027543634,0.000007210811,0.00009465456],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99910754,0.00013037442,0.00032739635,0.00002405012,0.000005490276,0.0000044596613,0.00007140972,0.0000031741602,0.00032611904],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99990916,0.000007907075,0.000009151905,0.000024842226,0.00001935578,0.000029609926],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99987984,0.000010278074,0.000020966532,0.000009146174,0.000019982264,0.000059737606],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013735778,0.00033113305,0.000358992,0.00019985391,0.00033749582,0.00032719228,0.0003385291,0.00024015925,0.00037718477],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00010643455,0.00015455292,0.00029130312,0.00018608784,0.00024747392,0.00020774716,0.0001708236,0.00038263775,0.000072154086],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000726745,0.000114773575,0.0015201578,0.00004551297,0.000021007876,0.00007602954,0.000014716272,0.00016409274,0.99555403,0.000018663173,0.000022617269,0.0017215749],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00013412509,0.0019420318,0.13015313,0.000011677748,0.00026675535,0.00033932758,0.00032618953,0.0042691664,0.8608552,0.00016094964,0.0015124889,0.000028986316],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.005372046,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.016283683,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.005372046,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002722984,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005530379,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01068157},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4402083056","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.175974","title":"Letter to the Editor regarding “Paleofloodscapes: Application of sediment source fingerprinting to track flood regime change over space and time at the Peace-Athabasca Delta, Canada” by Kay et al. (2024), Science of the Total Environment 912 169538.","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"letter","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Geology and Paleoclimatology Research","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Environment and Climate Change Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Track (disk drive); Flood myth; Sediment; Delta; Geology; Physical geography; Geography; Archaeology; Engineering; Geomorphology; Aerospace engineering","score_opus":0.006969248080513645,"score_gpt":0.1964974552826401,"score_spread":0.18952820720212646,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4402083056","genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"commentary","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"commentary","genre_consensus":"commentary","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0003047578,0.0012175776,0.00013643957,0.9097334,0.08554717,0.000025723199,0.0001702269,0.000047387202,0.0028173528],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0018490867,0.0007868468,0.00021257662,0.93307126,0.052639693,0.00004386457,0.000053198666,0.000033128654,0.011310442],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9979388,0.00033944522,0.00026373018,0.00037462355,0.00077901303,0.00030436352],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99332076,0.0027525967,0.00032604657,0.00015538733,0.0023303777,0.0011148459],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.003140793,0.00084590085,0.0013179516,0.00080210844,0.003991198,0.0034663691,0.0017803862,0.029720495,0.0050961226],"category_scores_gemma":[0.01874429,0.0008506221,0.00095651444,0.0006672538,0.001684929,0.0023332182,0.0011507181,0.02572284,0.0066893874],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000029750843,0.000011604646,0.00019405686,0.000016544285,0.0000051445822,0.00031097356,0.00003332502,0.000015274674,0.000057245932,0.0002897611,0.99648356,0.0025525452],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00007201862,0.00003971379,0.0013987276,0.00016003498,0.000026099817,0.00067401765,0.00026869043,0.00028683347,0.00022682392,0.0021723758,0.9946243,0.000050309143],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.020382345,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.048342608,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.97961766,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0037139708,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0065217796,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.040527403},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4402094302","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.175883","title":"Widespread exposure to anticoagulant rodenticides among common urban mesopredators in Chicago","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Animal Ecology and Behavior Studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Simon Fraser University","funders":"Grainger Bioinformatics Center; Association of Black Cardiologists; Field Museum; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Mesopredator release hypothesis; Biomagnification; Biology; Vulpes; Animal ecology; Ecology; Zoology; Trophic level; Predation; Apex predator","score_opus":0.009844756641895045,"score_gpt":0.23231289969634344,"score_spread":0.2224681430544484,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4402094302","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9997621,0.000020389394,0.000019118332,0.000011769984,0.0000011191197,0.0000026245932,0.000038872502,0.0000018479058,0.00014223187],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9997732,0.000020868449,0.000023473704,0.0000079384345,0.0000019056913,0.0000028697825,0.00004369218,7.88129e-7,0.00012525117],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997385,0.00007183287,0.000016761596,0.00006862444,0.000035333152,0.000068899266],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993537,0.00008799168,0.00022091506,0.00003399853,0.00010343846,0.00019999722],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00018758535,0.00019681818,0.00021106671,0.00091557275,0.0008777015,0.00051788223,0.00031381715,0.00035695976,0.0013141487],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00037700214,0.00028620803,0.00013640862,0.0008005427,0.00064306875,0.00030184723,0.00056015013,0.00031154472,0.00013427065],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000078001984,0.000060957384,0.9961605,0.0000067360616,0.000013615007,0.00010087595,0.0008705137,0.0000305898,0.0015385861,0.000016610464,0.00006487903,0.0010580453],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000016531056,0.00006857107,0.99735045,0.000002555394,0.0000059663735,0.00006989524,0.0022513252,0.00005937258,0.00009278523,0.0000070471556,0.000087564076,0.0000028554662],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.071729295,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.19090566,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.071729295,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005300109,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005304837,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1426236},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4402105924","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.175957","title":"Impact of lowering nitrogen content in pig manure through low crude protein diets on anaerobic digestion process stability, biogas yields, and digestate composition","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Anaerobic Digestion and Biogas Production","field":"Engineering","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Sherbrooke; Université Laval; Ministère de l'Agriculture, des Pêcheries et de l'Alimentation; Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada","funders":"Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada","keywords":"Digestate; Biogas; Manure; Kjeldahl method; Anaerobic digestion; Chemistry; Biofuel; Alkalinity; Animal science; Nitrogen; Food science; Bioenergy; Composition (language); Agronomy; Pulp and paper industry; Methane; Biotechnology; Waste management; Biology","score_opus":0.01637104317087415,"score_gpt":0.2299136223742977,"score_spread":0.21354257920342354,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4402105924","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9993425,0.00016259182,0.00026500004,0.00001723217,0.00000818947,0.000009456752,0.000062228006,0.0000061366477,0.00012664161],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99644476,0.00032387712,0.0017878127,0.00010042579,0.0000069908965,0.000033745164,0.00025633522,0.000014265862,0.0010318011],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996668,0.000075285985,0.000038496055,0.00008002902,0.00007552899,0.0000638061],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99958223,0.00009163438,0.00015007779,0.00002672734,0.000049095757,0.00010034905],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00038656098,0.0004232837,0.0004659449,0.00027585108,0.00022423778,0.0006087616,0.00025502613,0.00042136735,0.0006053172],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003761795,0.0001903743,0.00032862186,0.00021299618,0.00042607464,0.0003350015,0.00028250716,0.0004691661,0.0001015201],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.002029001,0.00019268264,0.0009828956,0.000055989418,0.000023695227,0.000022956021,0.00001807768,0.00005935929,0.9953999,0.000009759007,0.000008616639,0.0011970865],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000729215,0.0081085,0.052335653,0.000020801841,0.00016497668,0.000095608564,0.00012467685,0.0008363502,0.93721974,0.000047815836,0.0009497809,0.0000231217],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0019843972,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0038669768,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0019843972,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000578156,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00041888692,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004194796},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4402164090","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.176012","title":"A landscape limnology approach to assessing controls on soluble reactive phosphorus in sediment porewater and internal loading risk","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Aquatic Ecosystems and Phytoplankton Dynamics","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Global Institute for Water Security; University of Saskatchewan","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Limnology; Sediment; Phosphorus; Environmental science; Hydrology (agriculture); Oceanography; Environmental chemistry; Geology; Chemistry; Geotechnical engineering; Geomorphology","score_opus":0.007270079725318488,"score_gpt":0.21152858319023202,"score_spread":0.20425850346491353,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4402164090","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.92373127,0.0006323661,0.047772758,0.00026988133,0.000018010482,0.000631395,0.005753099,0.00025491003,0.020936232],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9670906,0.00026640974,0.027843142,0.0001386767,0.000010085927,0.00039649304,0.0015303263,0.000050142236,0.002674128],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.999113,0.00017352734,0.00004507109,0.00029584023,0.0002322019,0.00014028315],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990029,0.0001363991,0.00033241516,0.00010667798,0.00031427955,0.00010734776],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0011815166,0.00058360543,0.00057064905,0.004552426,0.0013426936,0.0023285055,0.0011868514,0.00051250844,0.001524994],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0022599804,0.00039617578,0.0006894496,0.0057742866,0.0009609437,0.00081238867,0.0015749952,0.00054039183,0.00017898],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000094945564,0.00010817437,0.9419584,0.00014086199,0.0006881895,0.0002969669,0.00055218436,0.004926907,0.014263169,0.00328046,0.0007498617,0.032939874],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000006763421,0.000115283656,0.98731005,0.00001389875,0.00014229416,0.0001314641,0.0005848695,0.0064875884,0.00094556715,0.0015471529,0.0026930869,0.000022024607],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.2729198,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.44287205,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.2729198,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.004539416,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0032926525,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5426625},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4402207187","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.175794","title":"Potential impacts of climate change on cephalopods in a highly productive region (Northwest Pacific): Habitat suitability and management","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Cephalopods and Marine Biology","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia; Fisheries and Oceans Canada","funders":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Fishing; Climate change; Fishery; Effects of global warming on oceans; Geography; Fisheries management; Marine ecosystem; Habitat; Effects of global warming; Oceanography; Global warming; Sustainability; Ecosystem; Ecology; Geology; Biology","score_opus":0.011159773168018765,"score_gpt":0.206527646125391,"score_spread":0.19536787295737224,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4402207187","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99946386,0.000051182684,0.000024860261,0.000038244416,0.0000012351301,0.0000020233724,0.00008395101,8.5693205e-7,0.00033387082],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9996325,0.00009174164,0.00005253078,0.000011541737,0.0000013145758,0.0000021167482,0.00007977458,5.770005e-7,0.00012795469],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999155,0.000018869912,0.000005389867,0.000012706339,0.000014392018,0.000033098215],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99976355,0.000029517176,0.00008208315,0.000010497948,0.000043016305,0.00007125777],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00018519202,0.00017696335,0.00011905423,0.00042750037,0.0006374184,0.0005687287,0.00028865074,0.00027354923,0.0011470617],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00054375804,0.000098215096,0.00020540919,0.0009462693,0.00043272038,0.00037059886,0.00069334015,0.00022536457,0.00008359395],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000048001755,0.000027197868,0.9943703,0.000010312233,0.000033855686,0.00017325937,0.0002411723,0.0005222528,0.00079786766,0.000042227246,0.00009202912,0.0036416226],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000010114213,0.000010297761,0.99873096,0.0000019847173,0.0000062622203,0.00003728306,0.0007498285,0.00028392184,0.000045475434,0.000019864492,0.00011185083,0.0000012836081],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.16298103,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.40475464,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.16298103,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000991511,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00073917414,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.32406473},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4402239759","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.175977","title":"Optimal scheduling study of cascade hydropower stations to ensure ecological flow requirements—A case study of the Gorge Section of the Yongding River, China","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Water resources management and optimization","field":"Engineering","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Alberta Environment and Protected Areas","funders":"North China Electric Power University; North China Electrical Power University","keywords":"Hydropower; Cascade; Scheduling (production processes); Environmental science; Section (typography); Mekong river; Hydrology (agriculture); Ecology; Water resource management; Geology; Computer science; Engineering; Operations management; Biology; Structural basin; Geotechnical engineering","score_opus":0.01276665738545147,"score_gpt":0.2252453216220188,"score_spread":0.21247866423656733,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4402239759","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9824211,0.000104117506,0.012925206,0.0001449677,0.000028453016,0.00015332813,0.00015439282,0.000051091618,0.004017374],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9960939,0.000041594507,0.0028754852,0.0000072969624,0.00000607774,0.000023701486,0.00006493343,0.000008541824,0.0008784102],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.999577,0.00013404574,0.000014637869,0.00006746957,0.000047505007,0.00015924018],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99892265,0.00052377995,0.00010847689,0.00003731622,0.00017787554,0.00022984234],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0011516514,0.00087312347,0.0009405239,0.0010077797,0.0011018126,0.0011077938,0.0011421492,0.0009831716,0.002822017],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0016209825,0.0007367097,0.0008823091,0.0009022386,0.00076041906,0.0007499326,0.0005004437,0.0004812596,0.000107339125],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00018261127,0.00017769328,0.005914961,0.000058956724,0.000055715445,0.0007424123,0.00009306427,0.98453563,0.0020640015,0.0018758981,0.00049980293,0.00379925],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000047538393,0.00019682839,0.0041922214,0.0000036954523,0.000039569186,0.000031895048,0.00038398214,0.99369144,0.0005005858,0.00061618694,0.00028227293,0.000013703702],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.09221418,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.07505933,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.09221418,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.002746812,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0035823802,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.18335485},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4402313492","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.176081","title":"Application of a new approach method to assess the hazard of complex legacy contaminated groundwater mixtures on fathead minnows in outdoor mesocosms","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Fish Ecology and Management Studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Federated Co-operatives (Canada); Nordion (Canada); University of Saskatchewan; University of Manitoba","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Mesocosm; Environmental science; Hazard; Contamination; Groundwater; Hazard analysis; Environmental hazard; Groundwater contamination; Water resource management; Environmental engineering; Environmental chemistry; Geology; Engineering; Ecology; Aquifer; Geotechnical engineering; Reliability engineering; Ecosystem; Chemistry; Biology","score_opus":0.03409996429395456,"score_gpt":0.2842961011425952,"score_spread":0.2501961368486406,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4402313492","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9881656,0.0004627447,0.010225889,0.00005821792,0.000019348085,0.000079417376,0.00024774525,0.000037813457,0.00070329575],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9740286,0.00081232644,0.022391044,0.00010453228,0.000009084118,0.00019621573,0.00027978185,0.000008825973,0.0021695988],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99978226,0.000024715799,0.000015471975,0.00008173349,0.00007878439,0.0000170417],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999037,0.000009601878,0.000037498525,0.000009471921,0.000031143867,0.0000085519705],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00020116157,0.00027228854,0.00020166396,0.00015024544,0.00015304974,0.00017987975,0.00016489712,0.00025218888,0.00039794648],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00016725756,0.000109249195,0.00022556382,0.00008658316,0.00014780858,0.0001815316,0.00025919432,0.00028958352,0.000091976784],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000063382024,0.000024858611,0.007875475,0.000055816567,0.000010054328,0.000021050662,0.000054764703,0.00014278879,0.9874839,0.000024316156,0.000015790354,0.0042278264],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000017628581,0.0029470264,0.104535155,0.00002180236,0.0001056491,0.0001982595,0.0003058522,0.0030132858,0.88637483,0.00011195223,0.0023412835,0.000027192513],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0024046884,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0070858365,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0024046884,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00026642173,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00025680487,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0047813654},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4402410399","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.176153","title":"Links between fecal microplastics and parameters related to metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD) in humans: An exploratory study","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Clinical Nutrition and Gastroenterology","field":"Nursing","cited_by":23,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Toronto Rehabilitation Institute; Sunnybrook Health Science Centre; Toronto General Hospital; University Health Network","funders":"Canadian Institutes of Health Research; Canadian Liver Foundation; American College of Gastroenterology","keywords":"Feces; Immune system; Lachnospiraceae; Steatohepatitis; Fatty liver; Biology; Immunology; Liver disease; Internal medicine; Medicine; Disease; Microbiology; Gene","score_opus":0.02452744496076057,"score_gpt":0.2671988502118718,"score_spread":0.24267140525111122,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4402410399","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9988287,0.00057090976,0.00023703348,0.00001719223,0.000003110527,0.000019028665,0.0001025345,0.0000034223922,0.00021802256],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9989667,0.00021327204,0.00033049993,0.00003450565,0.00001107667,0.000020294365,0.00012352716,0.000001735426,0.00029830285],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997956,0.00007457698,0.000015607917,0.000059183287,0.000026429409,0.000028567087],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996762,0.000057667752,0.00014312897,0.000031968208,0.00003691961,0.00005404782],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00041916574,0.00044195255,0.00040883408,0.0006024492,0.0003891944,0.0004615579,0.000120006865,0.00035739847,0.0012393326],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004889871,0.00021203855,0.00031959245,0.0004014812,0.00031136596,0.00026379054,0.00039568284,0.00027850826,0.00021759691],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0027133531,0.00078369846,0.9675259,0.00017530356,0.00021411438,0.00083445275,0.00043779795,0.00008832025,0.017122814,0.00006831711,0.00014575329,0.009890164],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000032721335,0.0039874073,0.9907079,0.00001539541,0.0001436554,0.0017343028,0.000410457,0.00028804675,0.0018376583,0.00008476057,0.0007477174,0.000010133213],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00031771229,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00043785313,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0012393326,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00014293907,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00017804148,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.00414598},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4402421414","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.176088","title":"Evaluating the efficacy of ecological restoration of fish habitat in coastal waters of Lake Ontario","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Aquatic Invertebrate Ecology and Behavior","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Fisheries and Oceans Canada; Toronto and Region Conservation Authority; Carleton University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Environment and Climate Change Canada","keywords":"Habitat; Fish <Actinopterygii>; Fish habitat; Fishery; Ecology; Geography; Environmental science; Restoration ecology; Biology","score_opus":0.030670164937530546,"score_gpt":0.26864782708810886,"score_spread":0.2379776621505783,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4402421414","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9984825,0.000080984195,0.0000789799,0.000073953786,0.0000028437385,0.000030188858,0.00017344809,0.000009579512,0.0010674109],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99860424,0.000084004,0.0003888848,0.000026661039,0.0000026354762,0.000028659475,0.00022017708,0.000002545464,0.0006422786],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994091,0.00006203104,0.000032319127,0.00009476029,0.00022592305,0.00017602206],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9977208,0.00013950559,0.0005025711,0.00008614441,0.0008619508,0.0006889391],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00058442174,0.00029114456,0.00031796104,0.0005834553,0.0015232633,0.00085134245,0.00083802815,0.00030039146,0.00073256233],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002897442,0.00017330106,0.00027697664,0.00086170045,0.0009932616,0.00041008196,0.0010525961,0.00029919588,0.00010581633],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005963837,0.00014242891,0.95647717,0.0001445713,0.00011989875,0.00021377625,0.003458502,0.002256285,0.008154713,0.00014376835,0.0008964437,0.02739619],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000064035403,0.00008787072,0.99769163,0.000009870102,0.00001432528,0.000008877609,0.0009984724,0.0003986091,0.0001875049,0.000010017313,0.00058146036,0.0000049748173],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.905894,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9841393,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.09410602,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.013609604,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.012817116,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.18932039},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4402462677","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.176182","title":"Drought and warming interaction cause substantial economic losses in the carbon market potential of China's northern grasslands","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Plant Water Relations and Carbon Dynamics","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Montréal","funders":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Global warming; Steppe; Carbon sequestration; Grassland; Environmental science; Climate change; China; Agroforestry; Threatened species; Ecology; Geography; Carbon dioxide; Biology; Habitat","score_opus":0.004253816959704918,"score_gpt":0.189859424153572,"score_spread":0.18560560719386707,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4402462677","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9991697,0.000031242096,0.000023966235,0.00007496205,0.0000026277676,0.0000010878233,0.00004591936,0.0000037874263,0.0006466491],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9996786,0.000023378727,0.00001354171,0.00001907723,0.0000034055984,0.0000011611887,0.000044186923,8.4114504e-7,0.00021580434],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999013,0.000011759864,0.000006279468,0.000013745841,0.000016348782,0.00005052308],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998368,0.000017776372,0.000049130373,0.000012259971,0.000024227842,0.00005982631],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00027595763,0.00017147767,0.00023294541,0.00047593165,0.00069905934,0.00067890476,0.00018767032,0.00032580647,0.0015402898],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00031024174,0.00013217425,0.0002488792,0.00056734594,0.0005165046,0.00052070705,0.00051324785,0.00023106518,0.00009264022],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0007344908,0.00017377472,0.90040946,0.00008337898,0.00021059054,0.001412495,0.00086417695,0.007502817,0.055880666,0.0031614455,0.0017562916,0.027810533],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008558051,0.000024604527,0.9959402,0.0000016400758,0.000016270062,0.000051656076,0.0005360134,0.0016407766,0.00047083362,0.0005435779,0.0007591127,0.0000067453448],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.018193338,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.038770672,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.018193338,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0009850243,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0008189229,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.036174893},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4402479549","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.176165","title":"Exploring the glycoprotein washing fluid-assisted cleanup for the restoration of oil-contaminated shorelines with environmental integrity","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Microplastics and Plastic Pollution","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University; Concordia University","funders":"Fonds de recherche du Québec – Nature et technologies; Natural Resources Canada; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Fonds Québécois de la Recherche sur la Nature et les Technologies; Ministry of Natural Resources","keywords":"Contamination; Environmental science; Oil spill; Clean-up; Waste management; Petroleum engineering; Environmental protection; Chemistry; Geology; Engineering; Ecology; Chromatography; Biology","score_opus":0.03083868618502902,"score_gpt":0.21420810469503412,"score_spread":0.1833694185100051,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4402479549","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9555759,0.008042658,0.034033142,0.00026120263,0.000060685135,0.00009134939,0.00009015607,0.0000982961,0.0017466198],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.97774637,0.004976652,0.015087029,0.00008646512,0.0000147136625,0.000032884913,0.000057335074,0.000019712803,0.0019788733],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998988,0.000015146539,0.000006929858,0.000020589137,0.00003538674,0.000023124587],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999946,0.0000061407286,0.000021392427,0.0000029050543,0.000015459182,0.000008072213],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013824749,0.0005569256,0.00023162634,0.00038425162,0.00021082294,0.00038369047,0.00018714533,0.00035672623,0.0004725048],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00013574323,0.00013952906,0.00037481097,0.00021486726,0.00022567247,0.00054569467,0.00034685343,0.00034477792,0.00019501404],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000019943855,0.00002069889,0.00026295168,0.000118681986,0.0000075150883,0.000053097767,0.000022126233,0.0002025757,0.99246925,0.0001277044,0.000026154596,0.006669171],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000004121189,0.00021806856,0.0013185438,0.000011927147,0.000029827865,0.000118339056,0.000069469555,0.0015377619,0.9937022,0.00006379483,0.0029145216,0.000011453086],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0009427265,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002145202,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0009427265,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00025850133,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003887263,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0018755794},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4402503581","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.176181","title":"Progressive failure processes and mechanisms of disasters caused by interrelated failure of residual coal pillars and rock strata","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Geotechnical and Geomechanical Engineering","field":"Engineering","cited_by":23,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Geology; Residual; Coal; Mining engineering; Geotechnical engineering; Slope failure; Forensic engineering; Engineering; Landslide; Waste management","score_opus":0.003924150338732353,"score_gpt":0.17396031647674354,"score_spread":0.17003616613801117,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4402503581","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99497896,0.00015602435,0.003816192,0.00002303531,0.000004647306,0.000029777146,0.00006624998,0.000027769143,0.0008972359],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99930775,0.00006388009,0.0002809762,0.0000015489479,0.0000021398384,0.0000041116746,0.000024541807,0.0000013695566,0.0003136376],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998702,0.000012712744,0.0000089807745,0.000029647961,0.000044735974,0.000033778273],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996902,0.00004561162,0.0001118718,0.000028764887,0.000081284685,0.00004234343],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00027930518,0.00025405295,0.00015391686,0.0014852469,0.0003827295,0.0003866295,0.00051411375,0.0003356127,0.0017156793],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005926487,0.00021360998,0.00033072042,0.0005794935,0.0006454265,0.0004123124,0.00039699316,0.00021352894,0.00020191928],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00094804406,0.00058395433,0.5195555,0.0003724577,0.00023876857,0.0046870913,0.00380257,0.09311604,0.28362426,0.019144947,0.0010402333,0.07288619],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00004379893,0.00060573855,0.86499625,0.0000310339,0.00014002176,0.0013082374,0.002484261,0.096161984,0.0250975,0.0071328026,0.001924711,0.000073630305],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0036974507,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0029822516,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0036974507,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002834828,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00031334747,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0073518753},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4402511992","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.176258","title":"Modeling dissolved organic carbon in inland waters using an unmanned aerial vehicles-borne hyperspectral camera","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Water Quality Monitoring and Analysis","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Wilfrid Laurier University; NGC Aerospace (Canada); Institut National de la Recherche Scientifique","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; European Space Agency; International Copper Association; National Aeronautics and Space Administration","keywords":"Hyperspectral imaging; Environmental science; Remote sensing; Dissolved organic carbon; Geology; Oceanography","score_opus":0.01977312665089867,"score_gpt":0.24005688576222936,"score_spread":0.2202837591113307,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4402511992","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9301851,0.00021511348,0.066746496,0.000088269604,0.000020920968,0.000042042273,0.0003658129,0.00027901435,0.0020572906],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.974841,0.00019210085,0.023675816,0.000028161357,0.0000063548264,0.000031086733,0.00021942015,0.000017172504,0.000988774],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999374,0.0000064142464,0.0000032643406,0.000025138885,0.000016590122,0.0000111925565],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99995506,0.000013920563,0.000009146601,0.0000036688307,0.000013935427,0.0000042375104],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00010374454,0.00042490524,0.00023577789,0.00021187142,0.00017868774,0.00048148402,0.00028228774,0.00044199004,0.00031208844],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00018059673,0.00021534164,0.00043355793,0.00026038423,0.00014389963,0.0005901763,0.00018381805,0.00032549354,0.00008499378],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003331589,0.00006234654,0.011859588,0.000035067726,0.00004686752,0.000084734536,0.00003436008,0.94348645,0.027141398,0.00033182494,0.00017525186,0.016708773],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000025095335,0.000009102907,0.0026810437,8.99661e-7,0.000005577278,0.0000060693974,0.000009796814,0.99537754,0.0017664041,0.000055171156,0.00008216928,0.00000377863],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.043915547,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.033254605,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.043915547,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00051906635,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000609458,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.08731985},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4402513180","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.176267","title":"Emerging hazardous chemicals and biological pollutants in Canadian aquatic systems and remediation approaches: A comprehensive status report","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Toxic Organic Pollutants Impact","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":18,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Concordia University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Concordia University","keywords":"Hazardous waste; Environmental remediation; Pollutant; Environmental science; Hazardous air pollutants; Environmental planning; Waste management; Environmental chemistry; Environmental protection; Engineering; Contamination; Ecology; Chemistry; Biology","score_opus":0.04816498128112904,"score_gpt":0.27448064005794254,"score_spread":0.2263156587768135,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4402513180","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00029223238,0.99778914,0.000074248936,0.00020648637,0.00009005997,0.000018518685,0.00025071306,0.000008037191,0.001270426],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0007083865,0.9980725,0.00019617451,0.00011040817,0.000017899947,0.000005838871,0.00013201861,9.3311604e-7,0.0007558411],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99944335,0.00002286578,0.000050706294,0.00005711608,0.00033956624,0.00008637878],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99860555,0.00019934592,0.0002103991,0.000019380554,0.00085675775,0.00010861034],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0017313005,0.0015368946,0.0016257516,0.0070001553,0.0005889443,0.002173589,0.0010448736,0.0010512453,0.003711184],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0012549895,0.0004519353,0.0011402294,0.012291879,0.000575365,0.0012251944,0.0008386528,0.0011089732,0.00069158897],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00011324323,0.00013481328,0.00075030705,0.06383674,0.00028288315,0.00014309512,0.00013426336,0.0007840805,0.00400565,0.0020523008,0.055527676,0.87223494],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000029440247,0.00012215975,0.0071611786,0.012374393,0.0012111331,0.00023927483,0.0002088609,0.00017817468,0.0012971208,0.00043155195,0.9766931,0.000053563494],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.40832445,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.6747894,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.5916755,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0071237483,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.035856348,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8118955},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4402557257","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.176317","title":"Harvester selection and observed mercury levels in Eastern Beaufort Sea and Western Hudson Bay beluga whales (Delphinapterus leucas)","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Marine animal studies overview","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Environment and Climate Change Canada; University of Waterloo; University of Manitoba","funders":"Northern Contaminants Program; Fisheries and Oceans Canada; Foundation for the National Institutes of Health; Nunavut Wildlife Management Board; W. Garfield Weston Foundation; Garfield Weston Foundation","keywords":"Leucas; Beluga Whale; Beaufort sea; Bay; Mercury (programming language); Beluga; Fishery; Beaufort scale; Cetacea; Marine mammal; Oceanography; Geography; Biology; Arctic; Geology","score_opus":0.03649424518572673,"score_gpt":0.24102093103449015,"score_spread":0.20452668584876343,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4402557257","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9997985,0.000012328689,0.000013013087,0.000006365024,6.873525e-7,0.0000012254785,0.000045287998,5.8121884e-7,0.00012202074],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9994624,0.000019115972,0.000048868515,0.000011144507,0.0000010297144,0.000004897799,0.000121098245,8.526796e-7,0.000330546],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998087,0.000033921853,0.000013275352,0.00006609402,0.00003077306,0.000047355334],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993278,0.00009197636,0.00026071118,0.0000388763,0.00012247778,0.00015832006],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00036186163,0.00013626965,0.00012737588,0.0005206249,0.0006270399,0.0004660055,0.0003028599,0.00021306687,0.0012379545],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001010517,0.00021432604,0.00013717206,0.0004889987,0.00057884323,0.000364775,0.0004214979,0.00020909074,0.00022154667],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000028238734,0.000016665239,0.9951599,0.0000040084824,0.000011702358,0.0000622973,0.0029993274,0.00002022264,0.00064358313,0.00001224089,0.00007103422,0.00097064],"study_design_scores_gemma":[3.584375e-7,0.000014722134,0.9983499,0.0000013232948,0.0000018808762,0.000019696165,0.0015114052,0.000019768613,0.000022674623,0.0000020516065,0.000055115495,0.0000011445655],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.1656032,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.4851547,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.1656032,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00080298254,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00026210633,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3292786},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4402557555","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.176316","title":"Enhancing bird habitat networks in metropolitan areas: Resilience assessment and improvement strategies – A case study from Shanghai","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Land Use and Ecosystem Services","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":19,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Metropolitan area; Resilience (materials science); Habitat; Geography; Environmental resource management; Ecology; Environmental science; Biology","score_opus":0.007796399205685091,"score_gpt":0.24353437233322578,"score_spread":0.2357379731275407,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4402557555","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9990828,0.00003804928,0.00020215676,0.0000452798,0.0000020533828,0.000014867169,0.00003514482,0.0000074373884,0.0005722981],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9990232,0.000054355838,0.00035645647,0.000008332972,0.0000016355038,0.000005742404,0.00004886964,0.0000020089012,0.0004994515],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99979025,0.000059430025,0.0000076226697,0.00002197632,0.000025924455,0.00009472965],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994863,0.00010077614,0.000083152096,0.00004383521,0.00012121911,0.00016467036],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005473081,0.00040426158,0.00018293278,0.00074633723,0.0010623555,0.0006435071,0.00043188524,0.00027205367,0.0010167622],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00072772504,0.00014929417,0.0003019572,0.0012126393,0.0006170027,0.00046649887,0.0007030141,0.0002280044,0.00006958292],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00045140888,0.00090724236,0.8467604,0.0003243952,0.0002821089,0.019686472,0.02096255,0.032965466,0.00805137,0.0039128694,0.0030003272,0.06269543],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000048651422,0.0006848592,0.90716183,0.00006622868,0.00030626287,0.0010995017,0.055300348,0.026408207,0.0018711345,0.00070696365,0.0062971604,0.000049032813],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.17960925,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.39882734,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.17960925,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0030735603,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0018850144,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3571276},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4402610933","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.176274","title":"Cross-cutting studies of per- and polyfluorinated alkyl substances (PFAS) in Arctic wildlife and humans","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances research","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":43,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Université Laval; Carleton University; University of Waterloo; Environment and Climate Change Canada; Fisheries and Oceans Canada","funders":"FP7 Coordination of Research Activities; Fonds de Recherche du Québec - Santé; HORIZON EUROPE Framework Programme; Crown-Indigenous Relations and Northern Affairs Canada; Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada; Miljøstyrelsen; National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences; Canadian Institutes of Health Research; Environment and Climate Change Canada; University of Waterloo; European Commission","keywords":"Wildlife; Arctic; The arctic; Alkyl; Environmental chemistry; Environmental science; Chemistry; Ecology; Biology; Organic chemistry; Oceanography; Geology","score_opus":0.050821214747614515,"score_gpt":0.3553844398940124,"score_spread":0.3045632251463979,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4402610933","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0043655536,0.9931565,0.0002880708,0.00025578478,0.00025198737,0.00000948231,0.00018272793,0.0000061576475,0.0014837582],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.019592283,0.97854155,0.00044898601,0.0004138056,0.00020928033,0.000017144504,0.00025779754,0.0000041386397,0.00051502476],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99914086,0.00025220457,0.00017384191,0.00020216832,0.00018207794,0.00004871847],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9975707,0.0013747272,0.00038072997,0.000055045068,0.000550672,0.000067976776],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0016069532,0.0005368241,0.00080972345,0.0021973753,0.00035059714,0.0010405489,0.00038567057,0.000592495,0.0020424556],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0028623901,0.00019984895,0.0010584837,0.002342593,0.0003117007,0.00085324934,0.0005974786,0.00054832944,0.00030152654],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00038881783,0.00006527319,0.023303544,0.075515725,0.0021183987,0.0007343766,0.0016830901,0.0005071151,0.002941738,0.0020426095,0.008670682,0.8820285],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000240629,0.0011194622,0.09006599,0.05018986,0.0075372257,0.004343682,0.002406632,0.00024279456,0.0040634503,0.0021632533,0.837758,0.00008558264],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0070017893,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0119985845,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0070017893,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00049077574,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0017876296,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.013922036},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4402644645","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.176381","title":"Optimizing nitrogen removal in PD/A reactors: Effects of influent composition and temperature on system stability and microbial dynamics","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Wastewater Treatment and Nitrogen Removal","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary; Alberta Environment and Protected Areas; University of Alberta","funders":"Alberta Innovates; China Scholarship Council; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Research Chairs","keywords":"Nitrogen; Composition (language); Chemistry; Stability (learning theory); Environmental chemistry; Chemical engineering; Environmental science; Computer science; Engineering; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.004218659282451583,"score_gpt":0.18151398761290594,"score_spread":0.17729532833045436,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4402644645","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99715686,0.0003327655,0.0018589444,0.000052709882,0.000017118466,0.000027348551,0.00010273832,0.00004332048,0.00040819973],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9969298,0.00025447924,0.0022868344,0.000020798307,0.0000058231935,0.00001678447,0.00009243317,0.000020309637,0.00037275266],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99947196,0.00011010075,0.00007123908,0.00014621159,0.00011978606,0.00008076312],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99965715,0.00014925672,0.000054370415,0.000024806564,0.00007053078,0.00004390752],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007734708,0.00059231126,0.0005922531,0.0003187511,0.00046599266,0.0011291137,0.00045910652,0.0007183641,0.0004413608],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0011438705,0.0003540912,0.00045013492,0.00028473232,0.00041848602,0.00070742046,0.00033008883,0.0005306645,0.00022655206],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0008025189,0.00016253062,0.00075161824,0.00007802172,0.000023072416,0.00003069645,0.000030113004,0.0014871563,0.9932306,0.00002728465,0.000028171304,0.0033481861],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000020670917,0.00042563223,0.0017082024,0.000005053548,0.00002557137,0.000026303704,0.000023592882,0.0031671668,0.99435824,0.000025147327,0.00020361926,0.000010741627],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.003151977,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0046712444,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.003151977,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0008665824,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006523432,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.006287515},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4402669272","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.176119","title":"Microbial community respiration kinetics and their dynamics in coastal seawater","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Microbial Community Ecology and Physiology","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"University of Hong Kong; University Grants Committee","keywords":"Seawater; Respiration; Kinetics; Environmental chemistry; Dynamics (music); Microbial population biology; Environmental science; Oceanography; Ecology; Chemistry; Biology; Bacteria; Geology; Physics; Botany","score_opus":0.010850941814164105,"score_gpt":0.2086305859557415,"score_spread":0.1977796441415774,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4402669272","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.999091,0.000091073285,0.00038865235,0.000010958324,0.000001208991,0.0000047955355,0.00020972831,0.0000082260085,0.00019431597],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99915993,0.000084928535,0.000330901,0.0000078314515,0.0000013269489,0.000009791667,0.00024093773,0.000003628993,0.00016084635],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.999853,0.0000202796,0.000012550577,0.00007121278,0.000018696417,0.000024190762],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995278,0.00007965723,0.00016171999,0.000029064482,0.00014131264,0.000060430808],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00033097208,0.0003062638,0.00029324894,0.00033877592,0.00021555423,0.00064259,0.00020686875,0.00027694838,0.00031595788],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006743062,0.0002714301,0.0003051906,0.00032984,0.00024997216,0.0004316019,0.00035020383,0.00024359443,0.00016674258],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003158507,0.000061695326,0.6659377,0.00013999917,0.000121293415,0.00015861128,0.001058479,0.005875438,0.31791303,0.00016700671,0.00014498258,0.008105871],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000057094085,0.00010061543,0.97330576,0.000009201631,0.000026774454,0.00008156024,0.0004693962,0.0137737235,0.011607612,0.00010274774,0.0004861986,0.000030746844],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.01537909,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0080610495,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.01537909,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006200162,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00031002768,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.03057915},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4402692402","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.176388","title":"Reply to Beltaos (2024). Letter to the Editor regarding “Paleofloodscapes: Application of sediment source fingerprinting to track flood regime change over space and time at the Peace-Athabasca Delta, Canada” by Kay et al. (2024), Sci. Total Environ. 912 169538","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"letter","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Geology and Paleoclimatology Research","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Wilfrid Laurier University; University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Flood myth; Track (disk drive); Delta; Sediment; Geography; Geology; Archaeology; Engineering; Geomorphology; Computer science; Operating system","score_opus":0.006899242350264402,"score_gpt":0.1994689295090173,"score_spread":0.1925696871587529,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4402692402","genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"commentary","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"commentary","genre_consensus":"commentary","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00014196444,0.0015967513,0.000042754473,0.9348515,0.062069125,0.000011645752,0.0001007543,0.000027823837,0.0011575966],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0008690485,0.00044973067,0.000069221955,0.966684,0.026420943,0.00002810609,0.00002352548,0.000016932458,0.0054384316],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9973954,0.00048025188,0.00037461417,0.00052264903,0.00080543687,0.0004215702],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9916843,0.0034510554,0.00063863257,0.00022309064,0.0021359823,0.0018670263],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0045485054,0.0011226257,0.0016732512,0.0010213894,0.004918392,0.0042121685,0.0020427862,0.04435375,0.008862589],"category_scores_gemma":[0.022998977,0.0012610195,0.0012873337,0.0008645337,0.0024823346,0.0039483234,0.0023442574,0.03706934,0.00915779],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000024754298,0.000007497193,0.00014393828,0.000020980548,0.000003830247,0.000183344,0.00004177732,0.000008393008,0.000039751216,0.00024406512,0.9975261,0.0017555787],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00007713469,0.000042287407,0.0015521378,0.00022258231,0.000021642543,0.0005261732,0.00040395284,0.0001198857,0.00014199964,0.002209059,0.9946253,0.000057818892],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.01732703,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.027125396,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.982673,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.004264576,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.006454108,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.03445238},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4402788800","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.176523","title":"Spatial and spatiotemporal modelling of intra-urban ultrafine particles: A comparison of linear, nonlinear, regularized, and machine learning methods","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Air Quality and Health Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto; Air Canada; Université de Montréal; Centre Intégré Universitaire de Santé et de Services Sociaux du Centre-Sud-de-l'Île-de-Montréal","funders":"Fonds de Recherche du Québec - Santé; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canadian Institutes of Health Research","keywords":"Nonlinear system; Computer science; Statistical physics; Applied mathematics; Biological system; Mathematics; Physics","score_opus":0.06143423874994611,"score_gpt":0.32434545054863023,"score_spread":0.26291121179868415,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4402788800","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.46427387,0.0022572665,0.5268334,0.001070085,0.00007900699,0.000108969245,0.00088121684,0.0012303354,0.0032658211],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8966001,0.0007236958,0.1006946,0.00008965811,0.00003959742,0.00009342104,0.00047501927,0.000105925545,0.0011779702],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99934787,0.00027483047,0.00005502735,0.00015431565,0.000113538845,0.000054356708],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9980781,0.0010939826,0.0002476758,0.00015042827,0.00038023182,0.00004951561],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0021651727,0.00058932055,0.00059739454,0.00078404107,0.00024808766,0.0009377786,0.0014396035,0.00070716103,0.00054287584],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0039178855,0.0003916419,0.0011040232,0.0008402318,0.00040394915,0.0012757132,0.0005783684,0.0005655301,0.00015079671],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000059027177,0.0000496844,0.008465735,0.00007098781,0.00009477448,0.000033380842,0.000046484314,0.96776754,0.0007776162,0.0011750448,0.00022990798,0.021229925],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000032708112,0.000008605868,0.0010430117,0.000004320766,0.000006116971,0.0000038082292,0.0000074142167,0.99839693,0.0001535032,0.0002645512,0.00010321484,0.0000051831885],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.06894093,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.03146633,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.06894093,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0011653695,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0015427544,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1370793},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4402829213","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.176346","title":"Potential impact of the 2023 Lahaina wildfire on the marine environment: Modeling the transport of ash-laden benzo[a]pyrene and pentachlorophenol","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Toxic Organic Pollutants Impact","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Pentachlorophenol; Pyrene; Benzo(a)pyrene; Environmental science; Environmental chemistry; Oil spill; Waste management; Environmental engineering; Chemistry; Engineering; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.0076686765723293256,"score_gpt":0.20559858190569283,"score_spread":0.1979299053333635,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4402829213","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9939129,0.00010187312,0.0012831049,0.00023076501,0.0000203163,0.00003175839,0.0005551562,0.00004841819,0.0038157604],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9954679,0.00011387837,0.0016191478,0.00005918551,0.0000092168975,0.0000338654,0.00049101404,0.0000163768,0.0021893827],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99989235,0.000026628606,0.000003995481,0.000019483949,0.000012936425,0.000044498764],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997081,0.000105905245,0.000033963883,0.000009085111,0.000061032762,0.00008189111],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00037369248,0.000854756,0.00043718496,0.0004952489,0.0009798805,0.0016623267,0.0009543942,0.0020324984,0.0017988374],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00055267644,0.0005370304,0.0012190435,0.00040092188,0.0006401214,0.0005112343,0.0007239901,0.00081612275,0.0001991085],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000057076642,0.00008688172,0.011877635,0.000011621796,0.000037381513,0.00011690622,0.000030234763,0.9862018,0.0006145354,0.00025495488,0.0001683843,0.0005425183],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000020711233,0.000044179917,0.0025255438,0.0000039520987,0.000016907465,0.000011813403,0.000083100276,0.9968631,0.00016342042,0.00010013307,0.00015895466,0.000008118203],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.30239666,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.17001314,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.30239666,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0023332792,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0026493047,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.60127306},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4402830106","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.176534","title":"Bumblebee (Bombus impatiens) queens prefer pesticide-contaminated soils when selecting underground hibernation sites","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Plant and animal studies","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph","funders":"Fonds de recherche du Québec – Nature et technologies; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Arrell Food Institute, University of Guelph; Canada First Research Excellence Fund","keywords":"Bumblebee; Pesticide; Impatiens; Contamination; Hibernation (computing); Biology; Environmental science; Toxicology; Agronomy; Ecology; Pollinator; Pollination; Mathematics","score_opus":0.026463059747569517,"score_gpt":0.19995862882034163,"score_spread":0.1734955690727721,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4402830106","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9996605,0.00007115108,0.00007765778,0.000010079153,7.738173e-7,0.000004127539,0.000018977447,0.0000040046934,0.00015274387],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99831235,0.00010377774,0.00067367475,0.000049664777,0.0000034168836,0.000012883137,0.00011313243,0.0000042179763,0.00072690804],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.999866,0.00002468809,0.0000073086712,0.00004257254,0.000027040089,0.000032333413],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99973315,0.00005225914,0.000088611814,0.000023502016,0.000024291518,0.000078097175],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013109966,0.00025239095,0.00022828889,0.00020006609,0.00026412652,0.00037566488,0.00021043676,0.00029967807,0.0010588836],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00038472773,0.00020312268,0.00013119382,0.00008328404,0.00020299798,0.00017666494,0.00037553077,0.00026948843,0.00020216337],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00052259426,0.00013425043,0.10602278,0.00006986034,0.000028137763,0.00016237875,0.00032256596,0.00018142407,0.88368046,0.000029555436,0.00012813405,0.008717832],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000021669146,0.000901186,0.9701609,0.000012411982,0.000021222808,0.00024102238,0.00037934328,0.00061630365,0.027059972,0.00003897728,0.0005339346,0.000013035425],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0031335517,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.012837042,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0031335517,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00020122949,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000091033275,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0062306523},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4402839487","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.176466","title":"Organic matter is a predominant control on total mercury concentration of near-surface lake sediments across a boreal to low Arctic tundra transect in northern Canada","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Aurora College; Government of Northwest Territories; Geological Survey of Canada; Carleton University","funders":"Natural Resources Canada; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; ArcticNet; Polar Knowledge Canada","keywords":"Tundra; Organic matter; Subarctic climate; Sedimentary organic matter; Environmental science; Boreal; Transect; Arctic; Environmental chemistry; Sediment; Methylmercury; Taiga; Northern Hemisphere; Physical geography; Geology; Ecology; Oceanography; Atmospheric sciences; Chemistry; Geomorphology; Bioaccumulation; Geography","score_opus":0.0051639633256276235,"score_gpt":0.2139899494152865,"score_spread":0.20882598608965888,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4402839487","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9990176,0.00010285517,0.000040993724,0.000029099054,0.0000022733768,0.0000028982163,0.00022787144,0.000004735965,0.00057168165],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9988821,0.00007343228,0.00006865227,0.000021097612,0.0000010607215,0.0000019558743,0.00016478708,0.0000043721543,0.000782549],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99970716,0.00002060668,0.00001490499,0.00008018972,0.000066462235,0.000110653564],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993943,0.00003309996,0.00008425925,0.000013602216,0.00033054146,0.00014424471],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00021667624,0.00029285587,0.00034650025,0.0011230968,0.0028624104,0.0015451816,0.0006395062,0.00035663592,0.0010645838],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00040670935,0.0002871299,0.00033078346,0.0014689225,0.00089983986,0.0003750285,0.0006399607,0.00029793743,0.00014547449],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00037973348,0.000042907468,0.9685639,0.00005370374,0.00020743742,0.0002102709,0.0022608752,0.00041793796,0.021441419,0.0001459318,0.00035245612,0.0059233634],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000016504646,0.000006852896,0.9982539,0.0000055211376,0.000019212659,0.00001951209,0.0010945306,0.00011527816,0.000250558,0.000008534376,0.00022096066,0.0000033811184],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.97195464,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.99008185,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.028045356,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.008451211,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.008070705,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0613181},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4402898158","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.176439","title":"Impacts of climate change on urban stormwater runoff quantity and quality in a cold region","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Urban Stormwater Management Solutions","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"City of Calgary; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Surface runoff; Stormwater; Environmental science; Climate change; Stormwater management; Urban runoff; Water resource management; Hydrology (agriculture); Environmental planning; Engineering; Geology; Ecology","score_opus":0.03499227944213296,"score_gpt":0.2508747908528517,"score_spread":0.21588251141071874,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4402898158","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99815816,0.00004995154,0.00016254708,0.00006597824,0.0000023888704,0.00000850994,0.0005461659,0.000013216075,0.000993092],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99916303,0.00005821066,0.00012437676,0.000017800685,0.000002056311,0.000005318275,0.00041121518,0.0000035333885,0.00021454234],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997768,0.000020033438,0.000008374356,0.00003883076,0.00007464836,0.00008135471],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99970764,0.000023528215,0.000060183076,0.000015629601,0.0001367129,0.000056275552],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00025492985,0.0002109629,0.00021138352,0.0005909213,0.000697423,0.0007283082,0.00032151042,0.00024354148,0.00070196],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00044779645,0.00011690552,0.00035659087,0.0013637884,0.00045156755,0.00024506438,0.000341568,0.00020826956,0.0000665265],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000215642,0.000104877545,0.94994724,0.00006484974,0.00017285101,0.00034970837,0.00042845513,0.026373986,0.009429888,0.00047726746,0.0009616431,0.011473585],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000038026897,0.00002208299,0.9933496,0.0000031958766,0.00002300871,0.000021239779,0.0003399473,0.0051961318,0.0004744121,0.000042613312,0.00051585236,0.000008037928],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.8259643,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.877163,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8259643,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0071027614,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0034361195,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.35012126},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4402911065","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.176503","title":"Foliar methane and nitrous oxide fluxes in tropical tree species","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Plant Water Relations and Carbon Dynamics","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Nitrous oxide; Methane; Environmental science; Atmospheric sciences; Tree (set theory); Atmospheric methane; Environmental chemistry; Agroforestry; Forestry; Biology; Ecology; Chemistry; Geography; Mathematics; Geology; Combinatorics","score_opus":0.006692727405478266,"score_gpt":0.18690428088076919,"score_spread":0.18021155347529091,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4402911065","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99965036,0.000042481362,0.000062470834,0.0000015667033,3.3450382e-7,0.0000015018464,0.000092728995,0.0000018801409,0.00014667025],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99908495,0.00007780776,0.00029427448,0.00000786641,0.0000010445304,0.000006940163,0.00032968933,0.0000029527748,0.00019446164],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99992275,0.000009766172,0.000005767952,0.000034938672,0.000013300285,0.000013474696],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997974,0.000040341023,0.000083133324,0.00001110551,0.000034672812,0.000033300978],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00014065503,0.00019664993,0.00016901015,0.0005693207,0.0004057662,0.00030657902,0.00020046387,0.00017818632,0.0005141285],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00017654774,0.00015193217,0.00013446565,0.00045214363,0.0001779627,0.00030844804,0.00019571556,0.00016489618,0.00009034662],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0004132108,0.00007891623,0.43217567,0.00010584962,0.000076534205,0.00014896045,0.0014397793,0.0004142718,0.55789906,0.000113220936,0.00005484586,0.0070797116],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000024942003,0.00008990458,0.9943183,0.0000041787007,0.000021096368,0.0001204266,0.00026813836,0.00045342455,0.0044880346,0.000021547074,0.00020587567,0.000006524066],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.010158399,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.014001315,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.010158399,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00034495018,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00010215431,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.020198524},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4402943470","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.176598","title":"Clarifying the impact of engine operating parameters of heavy-duty diesel vehicles on NOx and CO2 emissions using multimodal fusion methods","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Vehicle emissions and performance","field":"Engineering","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Ministry of Education and Child Care","funders":"National Key Research and Development Program of China; Natural Science Foundation of Shandong Province; China Postdoctoral Science Foundation; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"NOx; Heavy duty; Automotive engineering; Environmental science; Diesel fuel; Diesel engine; Fusion; Engineering; Chemistry; Combustion","score_opus":0.02576940656178702,"score_gpt":0.3015063621015393,"score_spread":0.2757369555397523,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4402943470","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98080164,0.00030439542,0.018115351,0.000037311504,0.000016111378,0.000009531613,0.00003947832,0.000026835929,0.00064928544],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9965385,0.00012374026,0.0031297836,0.000008498564,0.000003942923,0.0000047799635,0.000030236673,0.00000902947,0.00015154264],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99983406,0.000029726674,0.000009413961,0.000044463384,0.000048444344,0.000033887853],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99974376,0.00012532588,0.000037226135,0.000023055649,0.00006171212,0.000008896276],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00069050427,0.00042663064,0.0003746131,0.00038543952,0.00025397376,0.0005574254,0.00025433893,0.000376628,0.00039357238],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0010308621,0.00013328002,0.00046525386,0.0002770886,0.00027910288,0.0009412671,0.00040599407,0.00030869307,0.000055003817],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0018539149,0.00027354117,0.028988268,0.00027132756,0.00019407335,0.00029994926,0.0003610306,0.0781734,0.8164139,0.0027423177,0.00014443572,0.07028374],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000042253643,0.00044627913,0.053566385,0.000030535186,0.00025085872,0.00012807002,0.00043138152,0.39249754,0.549559,0.002031149,0.00093629886,0.000080301485],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0022229701,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0027453757,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0022229701,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002511674,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00033909417,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004420042},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4402983319","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.176593","title":"Applying a novel mechanistic framework for drinking water management to mitigate emerging contaminants","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Water resources management and optimization","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Stantec (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Water contamination; Environmental planning; Risk analysis (engineering); Contamination; Environmental science; Business; Environmental resource management; Computer science; Ecology; Biology","score_opus":0.00916869657097248,"score_gpt":0.2009372113266105,"score_spread":0.19176851475563803,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4402983319","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.05060193,0.0021685024,0.8963362,0.0074089724,0.001139257,0.00043540998,0.0005211148,0.00031558142,0.041073043],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8298708,0.004293872,0.14864318,0.0015176979,0.00035911816,0.00051879976,0.00028069664,0.00006811977,0.014447676],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99970466,0.00006289706,0.000014807815,0.000075899094,0.000088413966,0.0000533133],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99982506,0.0000532371,0.000027632215,0.000028860552,0.000046232377,0.00001894921],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007928443,0.00095223164,0.0007988053,0.00042451336,0.00079541793,0.0015452104,0.0023154742,0.0014502455,0.004127777],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00073489425,0.00029506796,0.0011675117,0.00028862324,0.0009952342,0.0022511787,0.0013030259,0.0019308389,0.0005967811],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00017724838,0.00089121715,0.00096755923,0.0010550612,0.00019812105,0.0005154286,0.00015455692,0.26010457,0.12665705,0.56361,0.004217863,0.041451357],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00006491241,0.00070845796,0.00046434472,0.00006807429,0.00012492665,0.00022716762,0.00017334988,0.6750481,0.030763637,0.2664053,0.025878523,0.00007317939],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0020989499,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0028752745,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.004127777,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0008392712,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0019036824,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.013808787},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4403014835","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.176250","title":"Corrigendum to “Impact of several sludge dewatering conditioners on municipal sludge pyrolysis properties, kinetics, by-products, and environmental risk assessment” [Sci. Total Environ. 951 (2024)1-18 / 175653]","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"erratum","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Coal and Its By-products","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Dewatering; Pyrolysis; Environmental science; Waste management; Conditioners; Environmental engineering; Engineering; Geotechnical engineering","score_opus":0.017524251132508568,"score_gpt":0.21294156065515535,"score_spread":0.19541730952264677,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4403014835","genre_codex":"editorial","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00013979738,0.0018163075,0.00066802517,0.03559134,0.94423836,0.000076650584,0.0028333063,0.0005383938,0.014097883],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.004456853,0.007298243,0.0022491503,0.06779939,0.12843066,0.0002729333,0.0061522466,0.0011295464,0.7822111],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9955036,0.00038729672,0.0005931952,0.00063007575,0.0025054358,0.00038034306],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9830201,0.0022458844,0.0005501339,0.0007876353,0.0127501,0.0006461008],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0029939988,0.0032470159,0.002943242,0.0044919997,0.005205522,0.003300723,0.0047918824,0.008392619,0.14298949],"category_scores_gemma":[0.019085906,0.0016067192,0.0030431803,0.0032010742,0.0015461331,0.002114874,0.002662128,0.0066747046,0.09982875],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000020676644,0.000013364061,0.000032775235,0.00007930606,0.000006123334,0.00007982721,0.000008379221,0.000051103587,0.00011452846,0.00016104177,0.9963398,0.0030930415],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003355266,0.00003770823,0.0016278935,0.00015373903,0.000038727638,0.00009750065,0.000056424524,0.00028242223,0.0007388981,0.00068962126,0.99619496,0.00004847418],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.09874647,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.15545556,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.14298949,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.005785653,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0063132728,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.47834748},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4403014891","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.176639","title":"Simulation of bench-scale CO2 injection using a coupled continuum-discrete approach","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"CO2 Sequestration and Geologic Interactions","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University; Carleton University; York University","funders":"Natural Environment Research Council","keywords":"Scale (ratio); Computer science; Statistical physics; Physics; Quantum mechanics","score_opus":0.01632412531821377,"score_gpt":0.2548279192886322,"score_spread":0.23850379397041843,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4403014891","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.945698,0.00016225468,0.040100146,0.0003593062,0.00007963847,0.00012952267,0.0010941162,0.000297054,0.012080045],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9917822,0.00005991044,0.0063242717,0.00004794188,0.0000058026476,0.00009418065,0.0002951216,0.000014672936,0.0013758076],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998735,0.000025227675,0.000007693214,0.000028423592,0.000028081438,0.0000369264],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993825,0.00039259772,0.000045182245,0.000033468026,0.00008601889,0.00006026572],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002751912,0.000466295,0.00057536084,0.00037627507,0.00054554356,0.00090131967,0.00094057416,0.0015816189,0.0025121993],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009442569,0.00030939197,0.0007392897,0.00040595536,0.00072154356,0.00047479567,0.0007135451,0.00094095996,0.00013504169],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000046214944,0.000048433816,0.0013288363,0.000019955243,0.000010358559,0.000053483986,0.00001754195,0.9961584,0.00107675,0.00056763226,0.00006936514,0.00060304895],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000010297515,0.0000136027575,0.0002053723,0.0000011932318,0.0000018930014,0.0000025193233,0.000010126156,0.9993273,0.00024015034,0.0001185875,0.000066353525,0.0000026338528],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.029353647,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.012376653,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.029353647,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0010710205,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0010596238,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.058365583},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4403157831","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.176754","title":"Willow traits outperform taxonomy in predicting phytoremediation services","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Forest ecology and management","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Espace pour la vie; Cégep Saint-Jean-sur-Richelieu; Université de Montréal","funders":"Fonds de recherche du Québec – Nature et technologies; Canadian Network for Research and Innovation in Machining Technology, Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Willow; Phytoremediation; Taxonomy (biology); Biology; Environmental science; Botany; Ecology","score_opus":0.0066888436731227735,"score_gpt":0.18288373369767785,"score_spread":0.17619489002455507,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4403157831","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9978065,0.00019202905,0.00092967914,0.000072994946,0.000009815271,0.000003630006,0.0002326077,0.000022192882,0.0007306027],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9985846,0.000060046772,0.00058169727,0.000024120936,0.000005522978,0.0000013808142,0.00031005632,0.000007300934,0.00042538324],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99966,0.00011071633,0.000022746271,0.00006941354,0.000054355125,0.00008278339],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99617875,0.0021451083,0.0005867986,0.00020465573,0.00031379814,0.0005710243],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0016576233,0.00052085845,0.00034836886,0.00076198194,0.0004866623,0.0015088272,0.00026369927,0.00085487816,0.0022081526],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00538692,0.00012448066,0.00048622786,0.0006280626,0.00033448642,0.001470007,0.0006528629,0.00052491797,0.0007282878],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00014772559,0.000041050524,0.9861071,0.000020265046,0.000119007665,0.00001974393,0.000081306855,0.0021576774,0.001340695,0.00014853646,0.00023523397,0.009581597],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000011076177,0.00025047312,0.9695043,0.000021788923,0.00012205513,0.00006779263,0.000457076,0.026188612,0.0011968456,0.0009928374,0.0011728153,0.000014230395],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.01277663,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.033171136,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.01277663,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00047418236,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00064902456,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.025404572},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4403165729","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.176746","title":"Legacy persistent organic pollutants among multiple cetacean species in the Northwest Atlantic","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Fisheries and Oceans Canada; McGill University","funders":"Office Français de la Biodiversité; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Research Chairs","keywords":"Pollutant; Oceanography; Environmental science; Geography; Ecology; Fishery; Biology; Geology","score_opus":0.015367918969372832,"score_gpt":0.2137290266896198,"score_spread":0.19836110772024695,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4403165729","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9992556,0.00012215097,0.000036293284,0.000015620657,0.0000022416896,0.0000030515685,0.0002485393,0.0000010497592,0.00031539655],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.998384,0.0002030919,0.00017454203,0.000046783134,0.0000022641655,0.0000055590076,0.00055204623,0.0000019129511,0.00062985596],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99983513,0.000010682576,0.000013745207,0.00006276338,0.000048698796,0.000028919416],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996177,0.0000241031,0.00013307626,0.000022969527,0.00014457639,0.000057532874],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00025216365,0.00017289355,0.00021500885,0.0007229008,0.0006915277,0.00045256838,0.0002521425,0.00022463838,0.000836684],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00052999146,0.0001415549,0.00020366783,0.0007823615,0.00022376343,0.0003017497,0.00042778903,0.00017035789,0.00014195607],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000029941546,0.0000070692413,0.9947402,0.000008209329,0.000034443157,0.000058447804,0.00034954824,0.000022534434,0.0015895325,0.0000064623705,0.00005456561,0.0030991114],"study_design_scores_gemma":[5.7871944e-7,0.0000074848767,0.9991437,0.0000038262783,0.000008156036,0.000038807615,0.00051147677,0.00004205647,0.000051632254,0.0000047995077,0.0001860596,0.0000014629813],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.28108144,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.6698164,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.28108144,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0011675411,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00056604453,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5588907},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4403242964","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.176741","title":"Plant diversity value of informal green spaces in tropical coastal urban areas: An empirical study of species, functional, and phylogenetic diversity","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Land Use and Ecosystem Services","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"Natural Science Foundation of Hainan Province; China Scholarship Council","keywords":"Species richness; Phylogenetic diversity; Biodiversity; Ecology; Geography; Species evenness; Beta diversity; Alpha diversity; Species diversity; Gamma diversity; Abundance (ecology); Biology; Phylogenetic tree","score_opus":0.017560804005275935,"score_gpt":0.20062532047875262,"score_spread":0.18306451647347668,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4403242964","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99981767,0.000010235279,0.000014496314,0.0000042499273,1.9773394e-7,4.7668715e-7,0.000024808089,2.0982088e-7,0.0001276807],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9999254,0.0000065738454,0.000011959225,0.0000012473033,4.1129033e-7,6.786854e-7,0.00001757433,2.9281148e-7,0.000035928748],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.999723,0.00011015876,0.000016356518,0.00004179995,0.000041365045,0.00006727316],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9979097,0.0008891256,0.0006188936,0.00015225244,0.00012636505,0.00030360528],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00038364838,0.00014302811,0.0001571543,0.0008545406,0.0005248117,0.0006536318,0.00034916538,0.00022271558,0.0015498918],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0022096732,0.000116867064,0.0002217872,0.0014335206,0.0011071244,0.0006243634,0.00085219025,0.00029624676,0.000120076],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000077388664,0.000043073196,0.99586475,0.000008300981,0.00004048788,0.00006477563,0.0018358767,0.00015676579,0.0004287427,0.00013257233,0.000024885005,0.0013223999],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000013375547,0.000028537832,0.99535817,0.000002506765,0.000009176048,0.00007921583,0.004031731,0.00030524397,0.000053337557,0.000066022825,0.0000620858,0.000002679459],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.014089351,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.047109157,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.014089351,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00049304165,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00020553712,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.02801466},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4403243248","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.176745","title":"Glacial interglacial variations in the natural iron fertilization during the low sea ice periods along the eastern continental margin of Antarctica","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Geology and Paleoclimatology Research","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"National Centre for Polar and Ocean Research, Ministry of Earth Sciences; Independent Electricity System Operator; Ministry of Earth Sciences","keywords":"Interglacial; Geology; Oceanography; Continental margin; Glacial period; Iron fertilization; Continental shelf; Last Glacial Maximum; Natural (archaeology); Physical geography; Geomorphology; Paleontology; Geography; Ecology","score_opus":0.007366496873262298,"score_gpt":0.21669528840954919,"score_spread":0.2093287915362869,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4403243248","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99926716,0.00012928761,0.000016924174,0.000025136414,0.0000034876844,8.816734e-7,0.00020538128,0.0000020897758,0.00034972184],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9994318,0.000052258332,0.000023026727,0.000011697645,0.000003332916,0.0000020222715,0.00029763312,0.000002226356,0.00017605479],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99990654,0.00002331734,0.000010347758,0.000022869111,0.000010785649,0.000026147649],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995952,0.00009269143,0.000118274766,0.00003161714,0.00009017386,0.00007194651],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00045130093,0.00018523583,0.0001977889,0.0014355547,0.00060995977,0.00074198586,0.00028042958,0.0004018442,0.0012909749],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000712499,0.00017540238,0.000250068,0.0012846794,0.00069331366,0.00035421274,0.00045277269,0.00021558323,0.00025567712],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00046631444,0.000032314165,0.98797286,0.000030364281,0.00015371288,0.00016982465,0.0010277362,0.00043157337,0.005485265,0.00016577174,0.00029675252,0.0037675037],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000021409642,0.00000596901,0.9996113,0.0000021321252,0.0000061592623,0.000013993337,0.00012526423,0.000055381315,0.000044674176,0.000009694732,0.0001220825,0.0000011781364],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.038821682,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.078430034,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.038821682,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00082774856,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005719592,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.07719147},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4403278712","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.176708","title":"Unlocking the solution-phase molecular transformation of biochar during intensive rainfall events: Implications for the long-term carbon cycle under climate change","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Groundwater and Isotope Geochemistry","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Biochar; Pyrolysis; Carbon fibers; Carbon sequestration; Charcoal; Chemistry; Environmental chemistry; Chemical engineering; Materials science; Organic chemistry; Carbon dioxide; Composite material","score_opus":0.01686795084807386,"score_gpt":0.23652037646142168,"score_spread":0.21965242561334783,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4403278712","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9914546,0.0013705917,0.004433669,0.00046751217,0.00006371297,0.000010390358,0.00050533196,0.000066919536,0.001627372],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9987381,0.000307554,0.00046222543,0.00004687602,0.000013853023,0.0000021789676,0.00012138138,0.000011102581,0.00029686684],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99991703,0.0000059180397,0.000003872375,0.000035019733,0.000012649436,0.000025532807],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99986696,0.000033264536,0.000038361155,0.000013314073,0.000032815755,0.000015281337],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002335893,0.00016667233,0.00016906977,0.00030705525,0.00021414895,0.0006310771,0.00024646326,0.000507415,0.001574418],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003917274,0.00014984584,0.00014564327,0.00034662167,0.00047421738,0.00086375227,0.00024524482,0.00043252655,0.00023174363],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00045215964,0.000052569994,0.039520256,0.000118348275,0.00005249139,0.000066756285,0.00012866704,0.0012195504,0.931047,0.0013129308,0.00020193828,0.02582724],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000053866363,0.00044072434,0.60603744,0.000033614037,0.000096493706,0.00021907382,0.00070304004,0.017159251,0.36295742,0.004907669,0.0073444885,0.00004695176],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.005360829,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.008960399,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.005360829,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00039267386,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003897465,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.010659277},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4403290182","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.176809","title":"Assessing the impact of various irrigation technologies on agricultural production: A water-energy‑carbon nexus perspective","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Water-Energy-Food Nexus Studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"Qinglan Project of Jiangsu Province of China; Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Nexus (standard); Irrigation; Production (economics); Perspective (graphical); Water-energy nexus; Agriculture; Natural resource economics; Agricultural productivity; Environmental science; Business; Agricultural engineering; Agricultural economics; Economics; Engineering; Computer science; Geography; Agronomy","score_opus":0.011575690358327595,"score_gpt":0.238567274253702,"score_spread":0.2269915838953744,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4403290182","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9296594,0.00194652,0.044391416,0.0013236826,0.00004266812,0.00012186284,0.0010304635,0.00008723975,0.021396691],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9959019,0.0006369875,0.002899388,0.000033688266,0.000006970702,0.000019161014,0.00015484371,0.000008328799,0.0003387354],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9992337,0.0002475706,0.000042383548,0.00011690972,0.00021837259,0.00014108703],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99928206,0.000252043,0.00018658061,0.000046075085,0.00017448422,0.00005876626],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001062696,0.0006313364,0.00033046986,0.0017354218,0.0003302204,0.0014541189,0.00048216974,0.00046460395,0.0012596078],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0014922248,0.00020881837,0.0005719692,0.002495506,0.00094783393,0.0026239557,0.0013385593,0.00048890413,0.00007529903],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00013194025,0.00018353606,0.31654197,0.0005594387,0.0005919906,0.00080880034,0.00054872653,0.5030275,0.017007938,0.068227924,0.0015501777,0.090820074],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000029190034,0.0003778377,0.3912441,0.00017737868,0.00036740574,0.000234072,0.004408064,0.51334727,0.010295897,0.063006654,0.01638853,0.00012357734],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.018904682,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.025895469,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.018904682,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0024365159,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001538336,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.03758931},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4403416088","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.176771","title":"Corrigendum to “Innovating Ferro-sonication approach for extracting microplastics from wastewater” [Sci. Total Environ. (2024) 1-9, 175595]","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"erratum","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Smart Materials for Construction","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"York University","funders":"","keywords":"Microplastics; Sonication; Wastewater; Environmental science; Pulp and paper industry; Chemistry; Environmental chemistry; Fishery; Waste management; Environmental engineering; Engineering; Chromatography; Biology","score_opus":0.01696583806423343,"score_gpt":0.21861590075998516,"score_spread":0.20165006269575173,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4403416088","genre_codex":"editorial","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00007863939,0.001706685,0.0005748275,0.037296534,0.94381684,0.000064247164,0.0015038486,0.0005011686,0.014457199],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0029431493,0.0105201155,0.0027835418,0.078839004,0.12766355,0.00027683447,0.0046526063,0.0010861349,0.7712351],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9951165,0.00035949654,0.0005254389,0.00064981164,0.0028721567,0.00047657193],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9857142,0.0020975778,0.0005575026,0.00074008194,0.010011547,0.0008791943],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.003112171,0.0029808655,0.002694469,0.0046767457,0.006041623,0.004008048,0.0046006017,0.009378625,0.14800097],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0197447,0.0016175929,0.0029153493,0.0033870733,0.0021145288,0.0028593251,0.0028119294,0.009366065,0.1096483],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000013687107,0.000009246907,0.000015691223,0.00008064031,0.000004222547,0.00006200272,0.0000062141276,0.000022384036,0.000103101185,0.00029945883,0.996326,0.0030573944],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000017564435,0.00002733856,0.00058972894,0.0001320004,0.000023563649,0.0000797078,0.000032441323,0.00012401165,0.0006227235,0.0007771271,0.99753714,0.000036624228],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.059378743,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.108666465,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.14800097,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0061344104,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.007453253,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4951126},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4403492336","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.177024","title":"Climate change undermines seafood micronutrient supply from wild-capture fisheries in Southeast Asia and Pacific Island countries","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Marine and fisheries research","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia; Fisheries and Oceans Canada","funders":"University of Western Australia","keywords":"Fishery; Micronutrient; Southeast asia; Climate change; Asia pacific; Geography; Business; International trade; Biology; Ecology; Ethnology","score_opus":0.010693444219901593,"score_gpt":0.20361208540463838,"score_spread":0.19291864118473678,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4403492336","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9961875,0.0001393672,0.0006139487,0.00045202885,0.000008395889,0.0000055466876,0.00040407348,0.000022962422,0.0021661678],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99876726,0.0002288659,0.0002918256,0.00009534301,0.0000036013557,0.0000065807512,0.00031169842,0.000007937205,0.00028690996],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998758,0.00003234449,0.000012074721,0.0000276574,0.000014088025,0.0000380963],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99969375,0.00006117587,0.00008686499,0.000023105122,0.00007935546,0.00005579744],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00052718865,0.0003912092,0.0003017235,0.00033483838,0.00039513272,0.0012803442,0.00048171193,0.0006557501,0.0014209753],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0012046071,0.0003539722,0.00075583084,0.0006662008,0.00041251903,0.0008232382,0.0009942041,0.00041573943,0.00012336423],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001756053,0.00008702375,0.7823259,0.00014902702,0.00038664995,0.0011685995,0.00066933833,0.1962155,0.0035076174,0.0031812193,0.0020977075,0.010035788],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000053313357,0.00018232722,0.6390439,0.00013518239,0.00032079115,0.000252693,0.0027275246,0.34904566,0.0012367229,0.0028079636,0.0041243504,0.0000694395],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.19976914,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.1371145,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.19976914,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0016443533,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0015977748,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.39721268},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4403501255","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.176869","title":"Environmental stressors and zoonoses in the Arctic: Learning from the past to prepare for the future","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Indigenous Studies and Ecology","field":"Health Professions","cited_by":19,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan; Environment and Climate Change Canada; University of Waterloo","funders":"HORIZON EUROPE Framework Programme; European Commission; ArcticNet","keywords":"Stressor; Arctic; The arctic; Environmental ethics; Environmental planning; Geography; Environmental resource management; Environmental science; Psychology; Ecology; Biology; Oceanography; Geology; Philosophy","score_opus":0.018712095838346446,"score_gpt":0.2947345705892419,"score_spread":0.2760224747508955,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4403501255","genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.14348997,0.25541294,0.0052644345,0.5450226,0.018893467,0.00015833002,0.00058310496,0.00021319649,0.030961948],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.43981913,0.44431704,0.0186694,0.07347448,0.013639423,0.00021679974,0.0006268985,0.00010721521,0.009129613],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99721766,0.0015085512,0.00019162604,0.00019750123,0.00037168319,0.00051294063],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9944454,0.0011069959,0.00061363494,0.00016618823,0.0015163544,0.0021515803],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.005379292,0.0009823448,0.0009886543,0.0014572983,0.0053039496,0.005573434,0.0014855115,0.0039251293,0.0031205483],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0069829137,0.00032835754,0.0010668688,0.00084353087,0.0027334716,0.005473514,0.0039837305,0.006832887,0.00093404815],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00025517895,0.0005934073,0.17155556,0.0055329343,0.00036027277,0.01795077,0.1016909,0.0014545498,0.0017598828,0.00798534,0.16387014,0.52699107],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000014594853,0.0004780667,0.09717933,0.021054717,0.00029737872,0.012989451,0.43463457,0.00069439324,0.00077795284,0.0217005,0.409811,0.000368145],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.04941018,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.10750698,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.04941018,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0027532515,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.009412479,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.098245144},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4403533517","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.176952","title":"Species mixtures enhance fine root biomass but inhibit root decay under throughfall manipulation in young natural boreal forests","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Seedling growth and survival studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Lakehead University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Throughfall; Biomass (ecology); Taiga; Environmental science; Boreal; Natural (archaeology); Root (linguistics); Chemistry; Ecology; Environmental chemistry; Soil science; Biology; Soil water","score_opus":0.011872579036621873,"score_gpt":0.2301076394096056,"score_spread":0.21823506037298374,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4403533517","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99912745,0.00015926347,0.0003855369,0.000013397081,0.000006126861,0.000008209568,0.00008367788,0.000029327037,0.00018710908],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9983039,0.00009626704,0.0010854165,0.000059323906,0.0000048857114,0.000031481875,0.00015849364,0.00001862925,0.0002417491],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99972266,0.000042004853,0.000023981604,0.000119172015,0.00004448341,0.000047699345],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99967396,0.000045663895,0.000090595255,0.000024589344,0.00003849964,0.00012673908],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002881157,0.00046994266,0.00035711259,0.0002314334,0.00041338248,0.000436915,0.00044504146,0.00025834315,0.00065121544],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002502013,0.0002637106,0.00039917786,0.0001576607,0.00031114992,0.0005521386,0.00040401382,0.00051598373,0.000119093296],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00059078244,0.00019078275,0.013075133,0.00010166291,0.00006925473,0.000062534826,0.00010168648,0.00042380745,0.9804822,0.000064917556,0.00005390438,0.004783266],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00014829097,0.0040087607,0.6832516,0.000037818616,0.0003523434,0.00026805178,0.0006104014,0.012413866,0.29315916,0.0006281356,0.005020755,0.00010088705],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0043345755,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.009431521,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0043345755,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005201991,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00033817376,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008618653},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4403579345","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.177059","title":"Indoor and outdoor artificial light-at-night (ALAN) and cancer risk: A systematic review and meta-analysis of multiple cancer sites and with a critical appraisal of exposure assessment","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Impact of Light on Environment and Health","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Canadian VIGOUR Centre; McMaster University; University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Critical appraisal; Meta-analysis; Cancer; Environmental health; Medicine; Internal medicine; Pathology; Alternative medicine","score_opus":0.048826361144117404,"score_gpt":0.35463052058738104,"score_spread":0.3058041594432636,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4403579345","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0021177735,0.99548715,0.00086909975,0.00036962566,0.00016800646,0.00036055746,0.0004182835,0.000017512735,0.00019203835],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.091514625,0.898153,0.0050777057,0.0014660335,0.00040321535,0.0022900659,0.00072636444,0.00004423526,0.00032474683],"study_design_codex":"systematic_review","study_design_gemma":"meta_analysis","domain_scores_codex":[0.97107893,0.015167797,0.007601048,0.002334198,0.003226406,0.00059169333],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.94441736,0.041629862,0.008456445,0.001666145,0.00347521,0.0003549001],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.030248208,0.0032245617,0.016762314,0.008846841,0.0009093506,0.0042676833,0.0022117242,0.0025804772,0.0028642647],"category_scores_gemma":[0.07634704,0.0018082432,0.041037675,0.008760129,0.0011289287,0.0026354566,0.0023165408,0.002300966,0.00027196138],"study_design_candidate":"meta_analysis","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.001135288,0.000021442405,0.0037423263,0.60089946,0.3734047,0.00012293585,0.00014158603,0.0005532148,0.00022134911,0.00027319844,0.0009901691,0.018494349],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00044772282,0.00022032489,0.0042513655,0.10009441,0.8898342,0.0001273083,0.00008045776,0.00020376626,0.00020455889,0.0005034496,0.0039924043,0.000040032377],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0084748035,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.017831,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.030248208,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0042557567,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0072693713,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.15996975},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4403619943","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.177063","title":"Calibration of Arctic ice core bromine enrichment records for past sea ice reconstructions","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Arctic and Antarctic ice dynamics","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Division of Polar Programs; Office of Polar Programs; Alfred Wegener Institute Helmholtz Centre for Polar and Marine Research; Japan Society for the Promotion of Science; European Commission; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Ice core; Sea ice; Arctic ice pack; Bromine; Arctic; Oceanography; Calibration; The arctic; Geology; Climatology; Core (optical fiber); Physical geography; Geography; Chemistry; Engineering","score_opus":0.01241050906195277,"score_gpt":0.20447964219495476,"score_spread":0.192069133133002,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4403619943","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9753798,0.0005783606,0.01978184,0.000062457104,0.000029165743,0.000033235665,0.0015902619,0.00029055265,0.0022541874],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98208714,0.00019464525,0.014553259,0.000030467592,0.000011783048,0.00003353929,0.0027060604,0.000089509784,0.00029357808],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99935025,0.00021781273,0.00006290824,0.00020816605,0.000108264074,0.000052551168],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9985869,0.00028784745,0.0003113287,0.00031089882,0.00043777286,0.00006525973],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0026989228,0.0005227308,0.0002700764,0.0014119309,0.00035278537,0.00095550384,0.00061937334,0.00030231613,0.00045472753],"category_scores_gemma":[0.003936138,0.00028835726,0.00040108588,0.0008371645,0.00022328433,0.0005930371,0.00055093894,0.00029523086,0.00035584753],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001625337,0.00005978654,0.9010409,0.0000930828,0.00033634598,0.000087012464,0.00035725188,0.03331953,0.019877398,0.0002980005,0.0006956328,0.043672528],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000014158916,0.00004827288,0.87765497,0.000079804595,0.000079964746,0.00008589247,0.0002726124,0.10796572,0.009690343,0.00023129057,0.00384475,0.00003208866],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.018152079,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.03482954,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.018152079,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00076224486,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00049051613,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.036092877},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4403628846","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.177065","title":"A parallel compositional reservoir simulator for large-scale CO2 geological storage modeling and assessment","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"CO2 Sequestration and Geologic Interactions","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Virtual Materials Group (Canada); University of Calgary","funders":"","keywords":"Reservoir simulation; Scale (ratio); Computer science; Petroleum engineering; Environmental science; Geology; Geography; Cartography","score_opus":0.022976015679799393,"score_gpt":0.28704537669388724,"score_spread":0.26406936101408784,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4403628846","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.38725308,0.00030691075,0.5754784,0.0005320276,0.00019976396,0.00037785893,0.0030063505,0.0064460994,0.026399568],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8600159,0.00022445693,0.13257548,0.000088018205,0.00002628346,0.00034931884,0.0019169837,0.00040327545,0.004400233],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999,0.000021793618,0.000006798021,0.000016254502,0.000034696583,0.000020493448],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999757,0.00007565901,0.00002500107,0.00002767691,0.00007395685,0.00004062144],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00027989832,0.0006361521,0.00047919306,0.0003623487,0.0004496876,0.0005245794,0.0011798155,0.0007163894,0.0033519126],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00077564747,0.00037388774,0.00062198855,0.0005076535,0.00039046686,0.0005922576,0.0007401052,0.000658122,0.0003001155],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005314209,0.000044933797,0.0015799239,0.00003918556,0.000023432176,0.000056934732,0.000030056277,0.98584414,0.003646583,0.002307106,0.0008524233,0.005522181],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000013289966,0.000005573436,0.000081555605,9.651231e-7,0.0000027786598,0.0000038573567,0.000004861052,0.99876404,0.00052684185,0.00022345841,0.00037016557,0.000002551425],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.015482186,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.011175455,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.015482186,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005778091,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0021821877,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.03078413},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4403635474","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.177046","title":"Modifying factors and temporal trends of adverse health effects of short-term exposure to PM2.5 in Canada (2001–2018)","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Air Quality and Health Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Sante Montreal; Institut National de Santé Publique du Québec; Health Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Term (time); Environmental health; Adverse effect; Environmental science; Medicine; Internal medicine","score_opus":0.02670406540315358,"score_gpt":0.26977445104086156,"score_spread":0.243070385637708,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4403635474","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98292154,0.0027612047,0.00027982486,0.00088524446,0.000039400875,0.000035169145,0.011259752,0.00003307562,0.0017847281],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99427396,0.0008080167,0.00024962163,0.00009720013,0.000016548296,0.000015571028,0.0037110928,0.0000060684124,0.00082187017],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9992568,0.000044377022,0.00006041454,0.00018299598,0.00021797292,0.0002374168],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99785596,0.000096414355,0.00051708746,0.00010716952,0.0010081544,0.0004152381],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00082206825,0.00035380537,0.00033117348,0.0013058728,0.0011010006,0.0009138406,0.0010857887,0.0004794245,0.0017158851],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0020022981,0.00028024035,0.001049714,0.0030721452,0.00047367797,0.000359648,0.0007374925,0.00074713957,0.0001353165],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008504756,0.000013944792,0.9949633,0.0000367696,0.0001127699,0.000043711894,0.00021893332,0.0002072321,0.00013995987,0.000104178,0.00077864114,0.0032954765],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000017881558,0.0000051483785,0.99922574,0.000009776403,0.000023052187,0.000013803015,0.000103704035,0.0001804141,0.00001972057,0.000010602393,0.00040197922,0.000004153204],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.991663,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.99151164,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.015664222,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.015664222,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.023205623,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.11365241},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4403681088","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.177185","title":"Effects of ocean warming with stable and fluctuating ocean acidification on seawater transition in Chinook salmon smolts","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Ocean Acidification Effects and Responses","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Mitacs; Tula Foundation","keywords":"Chinook wind; Ocean acidification; Seawater; Environmental science; Oceanography; Effects of global warming on oceans; Fishery; Smoltification; Climate change; Global warming; Salmonidae; Biology; Fish <Actinopterygii>; Geology; Oncorhynchus","score_opus":0.004643077802114045,"score_gpt":0.17732554730615277,"score_spread":0.17268246950403873,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4403681088","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99976116,0.000042718384,0.00003775796,0.0000105819145,0.0000049272085,0.0000044171384,0.000053967735,0.0000026341897,0.000081866325],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9993086,0.000058086094,0.000091126225,0.000050191575,0.000003092799,0.000018188486,0.00012714678,0.0000030008612,0.00034063222],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99992144,0.000012315949,0.00000819931,0.000022153745,0.000011657916,0.000024158158],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99988496,0.00001111392,0.00003205585,0.000008420078,0.000019025603,0.000044389337],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00012073077,0.00027427185,0.00030696977,0.00011324917,0.0002303896,0.00040739015,0.000115529474,0.00026367564,0.0007275132],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001616307,0.00013434223,0.00044589947,0.00009977512,0.00035172232,0.00019119545,0.00041240948,0.00039729886,0.00006486701],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.002348582,0.000100259735,0.044739716,0.00005023331,0.00005337994,0.000112232476,0.0001820834,0.00022221076,0.9501188,0.000024406067,0.00004605194,0.0020020467],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000038806233,0.0024961529,0.9334826,0.0000073178494,0.000087823195,0.000056657245,0.00067886227,0.00068724976,0.06193177,0.0000523787,0.00045522355,0.00002518455],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0052774874,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.011854154,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0052774874,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00045003626,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00036736185,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.010493517},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4403681545","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.176941","title":"Neurotoxicity of per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances: Evidence and future directions","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances research","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":73,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"","keywords":"Neurotoxicity; Psychology; Chemistry; Toxicity; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.0374116982026068,"score_gpt":0.3046047885988641,"score_spread":0.26719309039625727,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4403681545","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.000078814104,0.99949384,0.000028367016,0.00011202041,0.00004359773,0.0000020065268,0.00002114412,0.0000016056532,0.00021855425],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.00046888128,0.99926573,0.000051857085,0.00006421677,0.00003407799,0.0000025422455,0.0000148619665,3.1558733e-7,0.00009749779],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"systematic_review","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997404,0.00005390098,0.000044999466,0.00005113512,0.00008440812,0.00002505142],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99911433,0.00047616684,0.00013946589,0.000020238236,0.00021586813,0.000033998494],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0010715363,0.0010813207,0.0022949588,0.0019409289,0.00023551748,0.0013642912,0.0011062741,0.0013302813,0.004609174],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0014396124,0.00028713892,0.001194156,0.0023619754,0.00047787456,0.0011088612,0.00055909296,0.0011636358,0.00090176595],"study_design_candidate":"systematic_review","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00029118208,0.00010314321,0.000771328,0.096040785,0.0008928486,0.00029823554,0.0000732685,0.00047115076,0.001435405,0.003327485,0.016941171,0.8793539],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00012713153,0.00035969808,0.0049470165,0.04876469,0.0044542304,0.0025391665,0.00032102587,0.00020770016,0.0014369687,0.006339332,0.9304372,0.000065808694],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0033160169,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0076985355,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.004609174,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00073962053,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0023965472,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.015419185},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4403681766","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.177194","title":"Active and passive sampling techniques in headwater streams to characterize acesulfame-K, pharmaceutical and phosphorus contamination from on-site wastewater disposal systems in Canadian rural hamlets","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Water Quality and Resources Studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Ministry of the Environment, Conservation and Parks; University of Waterloo","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"STREAMS; Contamination; Environmental science; Sampling (signal processing); Phosphorus; Wastewater; Hydrology (agriculture); Environmental engineering; Geology; Ecology; Chemistry; Engineering; Biology","score_opus":0.021896124302322014,"score_gpt":0.24485813084102603,"score_spread":0.22296200653870402,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4403681766","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9979361,0.000062484796,0.00069331116,0.00001645303,0.000002225366,0.00009395962,0.0002772277,0.000011956612,0.00090622605],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9882923,0.00029168578,0.007598836,0.00010759633,0.000004430747,0.00013973405,0.00064672786,0.000009986661,0.0029086992],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99911004,0.00005770549,0.00004511775,0.00026583616,0.00040097785,0.0001201835],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994722,0.000048863167,0.00014254978,0.000013741803,0.0002686434,0.000053990432],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00030462607,0.00039278172,0.00035473754,0.0008881197,0.0015374968,0.0008542003,0.00073808065,0.0003950636,0.00046008505],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00047936646,0.00026530138,0.000306686,0.0012871394,0.0005936117,0.00022262789,0.00047090653,0.0002642366,0.00013520558],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000643151,0.00026653314,0.5284691,0.00025744387,0.000087599044,0.00059708994,0.0050221076,0.0008608963,0.43104598,0.00013748943,0.00027574296,0.032336857],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000018085993,0.00048789126,0.9612343,0.000020249578,0.000051009487,0.00018393659,0.0034609837,0.0014399403,0.03142292,0.000030583153,0.0016200127,0.000030013996],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.73779315,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.90988636,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.26220685,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.005351808,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0047710068,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.52750206},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4403809404","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.177037","title":"Three-dimensional distribution of aerosols of multiple types at daily scale using TROPOMI spaceborne observations","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Atmospheric aerosols and clouds","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Institut national des sciences de l'Univers; Université Paris-Est Créteil Val-de-Marne; Centre National d’Etudes Spatiales","keywords":"Aerosol; Environmental science; Lidar; Remote sensing; Satellite; Radiometer; Troposphere; Meteorology; Plume; Sea salt aerosol; Atmospheric sciences; Sea salt; Geology; Geography","score_opus":0.01749934656142002,"score_gpt":0.21593143703114986,"score_spread":0.19843209046972984,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4403809404","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9882786,0.00012261647,0.0035087971,0.000041729018,0.000013455263,0.000024839404,0.0059186425,0.0002843042,0.001806964],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9826545,0.000100515266,0.0101741245,0.00001795004,0.000013731375,0.000020367352,0.0065701683,0.00002757698,0.00042098283],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99992645,0.0000047629396,0.000003302806,0.00002333905,0.000032148357,0.0000099722865],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999032,0.000009648358,0.000023625713,0.000016007863,0.000027891623,0.000019694065],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000090784815,0.00027626744,0.0001411912,0.00089377945,0.0001718825,0.00036440243,0.00025969648,0.00020642504,0.00052057236],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00021617707,0.00012216294,0.00037532643,0.0007500016,0.00009044825,0.0002605424,0.0002814045,0.00018116365,0.00014834767],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0004482107,0.00027854618,0.6904215,0.00016278801,0.00047609146,0.0009823826,0.0005549721,0.09088423,0.11147971,0.0005989345,0.0039871163,0.099725574],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000028360713,0.00005717548,0.83424383,0.000015074447,0.00005956512,0.00019844214,0.00019659931,0.15471543,0.0072874757,0.00017848494,0.0029785603,0.000041061794],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.035277817,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.06738399,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.035277817,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00032258718,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00023394525,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.07014495},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4403850172","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.177169","title":"Estimating wetland CH4 emissions on the Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau based on a processed model coupled with inundation dynamics between 1960 and 2100","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Atmospheric and Environmental Gas Dynamics","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Montréal","funders":"National Key Research and Development Program of China; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Wetland; Plateau (mathematics); Environmental science; Qinghai lake; Methane; Methane emissions; Climate change; Climatology; Atmospheric sciences; Physical geography; Geography; Geology; Ecology; Oceanography","score_opus":0.00799992122834654,"score_gpt":0.20495080379425357,"score_spread":0.19695088256590704,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4403850172","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9988612,0.000037351518,0.0004160421,0.000033554024,0.000007661129,0.0000028706093,0.000262838,0.000026326861,0.00035225082],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99906534,0.00003334156,0.0003156675,0.0000048874563,0.0000043238897,0.0000028946288,0.00040929567,0.0000043754467,0.00015989243],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999491,0.000009561541,0.000003432455,0.00001692221,0.0000044910257,0.00001648086],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999884,0.000037158392,0.000015422707,0.000008745407,0.000028292456,0.000026479556],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00025558964,0.0007650353,0.0003484074,0.0003976149,0.0005377831,0.00060214027,0.00047400495,0.0005883121,0.0007756999],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00035121152,0.0004105559,0.0008031337,0.00046256807,0.00036928745,0.0004908218,0.00025671502,0.00032287606,0.00007713492],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00020644597,0.000097526914,0.052378774,0.000034997265,0.00016931539,0.0002985277,0.00005759886,0.9394104,0.0038194167,0.00030870948,0.00026499166,0.0029533256],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000052306303,0.000045041084,0.036670662,0.0000051828347,0.00006716294,0.000011047291,0.00006002057,0.9622173,0.00059896,0.00009871456,0.0001559857,0.000017690716],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.33266196,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.22826189,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.33266196,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0016924653,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0014848822,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.66145134},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4403850220","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.176969","title":"Controls on regional sulphate distribution in shallow groundwater in the western Canadian Interior Plains","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Groundwater and Isotope Geochemistry","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta; University of Calgary; Alberta Energy; Geological Survey of Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Groundwater; Distribution (mathematics); Geology; Hydrology (agriculture); Environmental science; Geotechnical engineering; Mathematics","score_opus":0.010727009206253232,"score_gpt":0.191111540414763,"score_spread":0.18038453120850978,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4403850220","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9970101,0.00016109711,0.00010007565,0.00006586089,0.0000024630453,0.000016246244,0.0008878396,0.000014458393,0.0017417339],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9980849,0.00014672294,0.0002487477,0.000024365805,0.0000011698787,0.000006372904,0.0006799362,0.0000039235147,0.00080391066],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99956506,0.00002107251,0.000017570259,0.00008818336,0.00013971988,0.00016841754],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994081,0.000039038445,0.00008136511,0.000014198687,0.00033859708,0.00011869711],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00023714751,0.00026628206,0.00033007876,0.001777239,0.0018031064,0.0009177969,0.0004954547,0.00019842605,0.0008091038],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005533891,0.00020855611,0.00028749858,0.0029189636,0.001012739,0.00019407562,0.0005783767,0.00017659068,0.00007982937],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00037825984,0.000046580182,0.956951,0.00006050905,0.000078757774,0.00025617296,0.0025487875,0.0015173332,0.017448898,0.0004607456,0.0009380011,0.019314907],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000028105947,0.000006659003,0.9980342,0.000004642145,0.000009530989,0.000016867074,0.0008449901,0.0003183552,0.00024543778,0.000027952581,0.0004800661,0.000008459624],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9919652,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.996702,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.015455766,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.015455766,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.017544232,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.11213994},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4403850271","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.176976","title":"A critical review of microplastics in the shrimp farming environment: Incidence, characteristics, effects, and a first mass balance model","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Microplastics and Plastic Pollution","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Memorial University of Newfoundland","funders":"Dirección General de Asuntos del Personal Académico, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México; Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México; Consejo Nacional de Ciencia y Tecnología","keywords":"Shrimp; Shrimp farming; Aquaculture; Biology; Microplastics; Outbreak; Environmental science; Fishery; Agriculture; Ecology; Fish <Actinopterygii>","score_opus":0.013378886531534266,"score_gpt":0.2435764880443796,"score_spread":0.23019760151284532,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4403850271","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00004171899,0.9993456,0.0000993308,0.00013760869,0.0001521669,0.0000038953276,0.0000253399,0.0000022273828,0.00019201187],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.00032264346,0.99905807,0.00015812766,0.00015334168,0.00014002163,0.000006028929,0.000021802718,9.1664793e-7,0.00013899214],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995449,0.00008513727,0.00010449336,0.000100959915,0.00013397152,0.0000305736],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99874026,0.0007746124,0.00016222472,0.000024669444,0.0002566003,0.000041674914],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0013557108,0.0017299653,0.0029927962,0.0037897688,0.0003362808,0.0015594377,0.0014263801,0.0015787866,0.0036586244],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0022933392,0.0006034548,0.0014894784,0.004978128,0.0006045924,0.0022295616,0.0009607821,0.0019490847,0.0014899997],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00016272475,0.000119998986,0.00027966956,0.13756955,0.00051672856,0.00019728002,0.00009860206,0.0011207954,0.0015835993,0.008362575,0.048954684,0.8010339],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003936465,0.0002558947,0.0016483504,0.03135621,0.0011854165,0.0007191895,0.000108720495,0.0003156724,0.0006784202,0.0042813225,0.959339,0.00007242809],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0028457944,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004314768,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0037897688,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0011412868,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0025067935,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.012239337},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4403927131","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.177187","title":"Modeling the recent drought and thinning impacts on energy, water and carbon fluxes in a boreal forest","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Plant Water Relations and Carbon Dynamics","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Thinning; Taiga; Boreal; Environmental science; Carbon fibers; Carbon flux; Atmospheric sciences; Forestry; Physical geography; Climatology; Ecology; Geology; Geography; Ecosystem; Mathematics; Biology","score_opus":0.006920407759889641,"score_gpt":0.18986336394763736,"score_spread":0.18294295618774772,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4403927131","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99714404,0.00011274901,0.00077714433,0.00023208644,0.000027344991,0.0000072198627,0.00030584357,0.000041793628,0.0013517919],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99841464,0.00006342805,0.000716188,0.000033587807,0.000011068015,0.0000070547217,0.00020158717,0.000011271844,0.0005412021],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998615,0.00003149085,0.0000095700625,0.000035713016,0.000013281104,0.000048584894],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993913,0.00032965333,0.000072190785,0.000025511621,0.000064867105,0.00011654664],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007199048,0.0006761576,0.00061305804,0.00042257193,0.0008675775,0.0011688259,0.0011742231,0.001497071,0.0018014369],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0014395809,0.0005068789,0.00092113524,0.0006759263,0.00095653854,0.0009913708,0.0004611098,0.0008852312,0.00009513781],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00015785743,0.000116565185,0.012215158,0.00001937598,0.0000404318,0.00007951936,0.000028012484,0.98450434,0.00077371363,0.00051055336,0.00023017482,0.0013242539],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000050667706,0.00005219945,0.0068021086,0.0000026711018,0.000028827522,0.000017244705,0.000059875794,0.9923711,0.00016166079,0.000281258,0.0001588,0.000013519256],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.24368204,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.22449674,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.24368204,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0022118378,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0015260988,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4845273},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4403965464","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.177094","title":"Weathering and cementation of historic kimberlite residues from South Africa: Implications for residue stabilization and CO2 sequestration","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Geological and Geochemical Analysis","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Lakes Environmental (Canada); University of Alberta; Trent University","funders":"","keywords":"Kimberlite; Cementation (geology); Weathering; Residue (chemistry); Geochemistry; Geology; Earth science; Metallurgy; Chemistry; Materials science; Mantle (geology)","score_opus":0.01890370312906162,"score_gpt":0.1996487841722705,"score_spread":0.18074508104320888,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4403965464","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9996973,0.00008623568,0.00003211813,0.0000073488673,5.00805e-7,0.000002643252,0.00003818537,7.2599784e-7,0.00013484454],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9993536,0.00021480849,0.00016804312,0.0000057729876,0.0000011253435,0.0000021622232,0.00005507759,0.000001672182,0.00019772426],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999056,0.000007419318,0.000007575102,0.00002930116,0.000018375093,0.00003172002],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999887,0.0000146946995,0.000049750415,0.0000062398944,0.000027983997,0.000014389934],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016409186,0.00037333835,0.00023617658,0.0011950106,0.0006462553,0.0005815474,0.00019398052,0.0003081456,0.00064949266],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002507635,0.00025961033,0.00019440879,0.00080398517,0.0004901941,0.00042967434,0.00028414006,0.00019794323,0.00011172817],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00027427942,0.000050130093,0.63885564,0.00022718133,0.00008785093,0.0021879133,0.0034947854,0.00095135916,0.33571208,0.000115772506,0.00005701966,0.017985994],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000040710183,0.000054780736,0.98662066,0.000016742479,0.000024188368,0.00038849472,0.0017634364,0.00039545746,0.009924904,0.00003655488,0.0007628638,0.000007899397],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.02269915,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.07126568,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.02269915,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00070467254,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00035054403,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.045134068},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4403965924","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.177244","title":"Moving ecological tree-ring big data forwards: Limitations, data integration, and multidisciplinarity","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Tree-ring climate responses","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"Climate Program Office; Schweizerischer Nationalfonds zur Förderung der Wissenschaftlichen Forschung","keywords":"Multidisciplinary approach; Tree (set theory); Ecology; Resource (disambiguation); Data science; Focus (optics); Data integration; Computer science; Geography; Database; Sociology; Biology","score_opus":0.08720206104520509,"score_gpt":0.26934906602191167,"score_spread":0.18214700497670658,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4403965924","genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.16420494,0.045070596,0.21295258,0.4551783,0.010431404,0.0008563731,0.075735725,0.002942343,0.03262771],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.64755523,0.015785273,0.24322961,0.046076864,0.005969859,0.001748153,0.036285777,0.001056367,0.0022929236],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9510381,0.030073171,0.0044239988,0.0054897536,0.007743174,0.0012317579],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.59868747,0.26542196,0.018960875,0.06836237,0.040746357,0.007821033],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.08913598,0.0013925537,0.001814721,0.0047549694,0.0018586905,0.010911581,0.005964865,0.0030639977,0.004578656],"category_scores_gemma":[0.2841256,0.0014135945,0.0014278602,0.014976447,0.0033241604,0.019427521,0.009456958,0.00592089,0.0015579878],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0006610779,0.00030808925,0.34867322,0.005929985,0.003766681,0.0002192876,0.005767148,0.019341065,0.0013778954,0.08743531,0.19995901,0.32656127],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00023203515,0.00014808656,0.13841948,0.007561852,0.0012954896,0.0005526026,0.012369341,0.06968166,0.001988362,0.49506387,0.2722102,0.000477006],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.03150752,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.041929796,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.08913598,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.002398615,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0092141535,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.47140175},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4403965957","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.177167","title":"Molecular-level insights into the leachates released from ultraviolet-aged biodegradable and conventional commercial microplastics and their mechanism of toxicity toward Chlorella pyrenoidosa","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Microplastics and Plastic Pollution","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":17,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Canadian Light Source (Canada); University of Saskatchewan","funders":"Natural Science Foundation of Shanxi Province; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Microplastics; Polylactic acid; Chemistry; Leachate; Dissolved organic carbon; Chlorella pyrenoidosa; Biodegradable polymer; Biodegradation; Polystyrene; Environmental chemistry; Ultraviolet; Food science; Chemical engineering; Nuclear chemistry; Materials science; Organic chemistry; Chlorella; Polymer; Botany; Biology","score_opus":0.010405646924472323,"score_gpt":0.18710312070839105,"score_spread":0.17669747378391873,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4403965957","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99837494,0.00032674472,0.00077142206,0.000033299297,0.0000027330236,0.0000033974516,0.00018402736,0.000007806179,0.00029559658],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99831533,0.00026375343,0.00064440555,0.00002068625,0.0000014180748,0.0000032211103,0.00016616346,0.0000021820038,0.0005829288],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999683,0.000002561432,0.0000019833724,0.0000073766464,0.000010750485,0.000009010722],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99996316,0.000006908646,0.000014090707,0.0000026720738,0.000007973247,0.0000052429646],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000072079674,0.00013929722,0.00008336588,0.00013262054,0.00010863047,0.00015787657,0.000107427804,0.00021603736,0.00055212755],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00006693166,0.000082610044,0.00015856937,0.00008627788,0.00017884285,0.0002130494,0.00011574537,0.0002936636,0.0000949646],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006848084,0.000008793394,0.00067073543,0.000023655648,0.000003575364,0.000029775656,0.000012659951,0.0001443063,0.998428,0.00007073002,0.0000054774505,0.0005338231],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008410908,0.00019727541,0.026511459,0.0000038347425,0.000016365073,0.000103933235,0.0001535073,0.0011890101,0.9708844,0.00013054225,0.0007934709,0.000007746763],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00096627086,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001350931,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00096627086,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000225127,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00014164495,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0019212365},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4403976110","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.177145","title":"Prediction of cytotoxicity of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons from first principles","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Computational Drug Discovery Methods","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"Korea Institute of Marine Science and Technology promotion; National Research Foundation of Korea; Ministry of Oceans and Fisheries","keywords":"Cytotoxicity; Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon; Chemistry; Environmental chemistry; Biochemical engineering; Engineering; Biochemistry","score_opus":0.02473359026152726,"score_gpt":0.2367326273393744,"score_spread":0.21199903707784712,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4403976110","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.78640413,0.0010763245,0.2029085,0.00039935438,0.000064475345,0.00014690979,0.00050240866,0.00036194664,0.008136038],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98429906,0.00041130546,0.013491997,0.00006559215,0.000010093157,0.000104053135,0.00019177838,0.000023954484,0.0014022373],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99991333,0.000022975728,0.0000037960438,0.000014930201,0.000029544299,0.0000153168],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99970335,0.00018669362,0.00003538519,0.000011532047,0.000045216413,0.000017839582],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00026217982,0.0005974344,0.00063834735,0.00033953995,0.00023310317,0.0004346334,0.0004805915,0.0009410962,0.0008320739],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007341418,0.00034474814,0.00083316636,0.00021620859,0.000263154,0.0003614856,0.00022516266,0.0005536099,0.00013285647],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000010380196,0.000015390113,0.00036979886,0.00002418876,0.000009264257,0.000017118766,0.0000040851864,0.9962296,0.001544777,0.0005017477,0.000051633153,0.0012219389],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000042431175,0.000017127819,0.000114808354,0.0000012838161,0.0000030303981,0.0000040967907,0.0000015740674,0.9990823,0.00039603838,0.0003186877,0.000054841126,0.0000019764514],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.007115851,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0042193145,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.007115851,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006939618,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0009028647,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.014148831},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4403995116","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.177211","title":"Improved nitrogen fertilizer management reduces nitrous oxide emissions in a northern Prairie cropland","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Soil Carbon and Nitrogen Dynamics","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":24,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph; University of Saskatchewan","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Saskatchewan Wheat Development Commission; Saskatchewan Canola Development Commission; Ministry of Agriculture - Saskatchewan","keywords":"Nitrous oxide; Arable land; Environmental science; Nitrogen; Agronomy; Fertilizer; Nitrogen fertilizer; Agriculture; Chemistry; Ecology; Biology","score_opus":0.00866200392641958,"score_gpt":0.19961675083552283,"score_spread":0.19095474690910325,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4403995116","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9997912,0.000011386484,0.000060544924,0.000011550376,0.0000011818416,0.000004285234,0.0000089368095,0.0000017106225,0.0001092006],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9982065,0.000052931686,0.0010887467,0.000023576491,0.0000014427745,0.000010304856,0.00007678648,0.0000029299404,0.0005368375],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998054,0.000039690312,0.000011547919,0.000074438154,0.00003187054,0.00003707703],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99975795,0.00004615989,0.000068239606,0.000024072388,0.000036340763,0.00006716],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005272942,0.00018779904,0.00022320024,0.00018203011,0.00065875176,0.00042993185,0.0006644362,0.00023278002,0.00045307298],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005373322,0.00015174829,0.00019716153,0.00022753139,0.0003769265,0.0003410254,0.00023231663,0.0003365284,0.00006412565],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00302715,0.0036059355,0.15264574,0.00013410125,0.00015585673,0.00085956237,0.0012883983,0.0034071454,0.80302054,0.00031366505,0.00038842956,0.03115344],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00012305146,0.0047012484,0.94594884,0.000015353698,0.00007709248,0.0002135248,0.0014337826,0.009862903,0.03571105,0.00020300996,0.0016870782,0.000023030349],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.07220613,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.23075198,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.07220613,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0012953386,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0010905208,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.14357173},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4404020068","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.177295","title":"Techno-economic analysis of nutrient recovery from urine: Centralized treatment of hydrolyzed urine vs. decentralized treatment of fresh urine","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Phosphorus and nutrient management","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Université Laval","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Mitacs","keywords":"Urine; Hydrolysis; Chemistry; Chromatography; Process (computing); Computer science; Biochemistry","score_opus":0.006891051690888935,"score_gpt":0.20847832704020158,"score_spread":0.20158727534931264,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4404020068","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9892916,0.00037289635,0.0065111574,0.00012055927,0.0000136223925,0.00017331421,0.00044825446,0.000034446926,0.0030340222],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99571335,0.0002681781,0.0027282867,0.000017816808,0.000003812225,0.00008741243,0.00017852367,0.0000062605422,0.0009963624],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.999178,0.00023370041,0.00003446026,0.00010982259,0.00030575888,0.00013833857],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989213,0.00044185063,0.00021280238,0.00008135713,0.00027962425,0.00006317865],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0018802894,0.0005330355,0.0006721059,0.0009185672,0.00046628277,0.0014821225,0.00065008533,0.0009843577,0.0018403077],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0012449987,0.00020247781,0.0013137038,0.000908697,0.0005617718,0.000999845,0.0005775691,0.0005861849,0.0002462953],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.003957445,0.0019313198,0.044918485,0.0015596203,0.00036791718,0.0012459102,0.00014700071,0.57409686,0.2763903,0.0037612359,0.0012912061,0.090332575],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002477614,0.006179589,0.13574311,0.00009954147,0.00041688085,0.00033238955,0.0010436339,0.5628317,0.2859393,0.0023612326,0.0046308087,0.00017409216],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.013743742,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.014753676,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.013743742,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0033986708,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001335273,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.027327478},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4404020081","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.177301","title":"Advancing mechanistic understanding of cohesive sediment transport: Integrating flume experiments, field measurements, and modelling approaches in a gravel-bed river","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Hydrology and Sediment Transport Processes","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Environment and Climate Change Canada; University of Waterloo","funders":"Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council","keywords":"Flume; Sediment; Sediment transport; Environmental science; Settling; Hydrology (agriculture); Bed load; Geology; Deposition (geology); Bedform; Geotechnical engineering; Flow (mathematics); Geomorphology; Environmental engineering","score_opus":0.046793808181063906,"score_gpt":0.22744686214065882,"score_spread":0.1806530539595949,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4404020081","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99174774,0.00022471561,0.006998048,0.000099141274,0.00000897005,0.000024352588,0.00024110236,0.000051896473,0.00060396455],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99680614,0.00014053946,0.0026970378,0.00003338563,0.000003207049,0.000027209764,0.00020023683,0.0000055104288,0.00008673608],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99979657,0.000046807523,0.000021199618,0.00007603323,0.000026298818,0.00003302618],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994861,0.00025158268,0.00006850858,0.00006313756,0.00009801251,0.000032649514],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0010914193,0.0005071592,0.0004575516,0.00056540663,0.00042785835,0.0008455568,0.00069970416,0.0010893247,0.0004006821],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0014491183,0.00033419702,0.0005820503,0.00042610997,0.0005056966,0.002005008,0.00051619625,0.00064616726,0.00007696183],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00038792894,0.00087815034,0.34117955,0.00059073715,0.00029913284,0.0005313094,0.0009837783,0.440311,0.16512729,0.0022304223,0.0007825089,0.046698146],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000037347058,0.0004209903,0.18239364,0.00006151179,0.00011666589,0.00009232323,0.00048577462,0.8000739,0.013956464,0.00099781,0.0012556367,0.00010791775],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.025634589,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.037250914,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.025634589,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0011177209,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00069493864,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.050970733},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4404052166","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.177355","title":"Dynamics of metal/metalloid bioaccumulation and sensitivity in post-larvae shrimp (Macrobrachium rosenbergii) exposed to settleable atmospheric particulate matter from an industrial source","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Environmental Toxicology and Ecotoxicology","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Simon Fraser University","funders":"Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico; Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Agencia Nacional de Promoción Científica y Tecnológica; Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo","keywords":"Bioaccumulation; Particulates; Metalloid; Shrimp; Environmental chemistry; Environmental science; Ecotoxicology; Food chain; Fishery; Ecology; Biology; Chemistry; Metal","score_opus":0.01150085321710412,"score_gpt":0.22037135678689104,"score_spread":0.20887050356978693,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4404052166","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99958724,0.000033471435,0.00005986159,0.000006900611,0.0000014791758,0.0000029248465,0.000111933165,0.0000029442858,0.00019322913],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99820757,0.000044399563,0.0001026693,0.000013746344,0.0000015931437,0.000011894665,0.00019239666,0.0000022052159,0.0014235711],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999441,0.000005640598,0.000003995399,0.000023787064,0.000009619526,0.0000128024785],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99985754,0.000025794554,0.00003771499,0.0000119099295,0.000036721674,0.000030387413],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00007130911,0.00016026592,0.00021243376,0.0002773241,0.00024410826,0.00029262502,0.00016777925,0.0003399748,0.0013120403],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00018380892,0.00019787057,0.00018893431,0.00016241412,0.00020995433,0.00021673451,0.00027117893,0.00038588588,0.00034003216],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0016401532,0.000116661206,0.043594282,0.000024404033,0.000022690641,0.00019529661,0.00022109879,0.00014872933,0.9514078,0.000042471904,0.00004929689,0.002537145],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000019565545,0.001407404,0.87402844,0.000004661633,0.00003849902,0.00029452072,0.00063604617,0.00094906415,0.1219351,0.0000867095,0.0005831205,0.000016742864],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0029521063,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0031792026,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0029521063,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00021704448,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00013220955,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005869806},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4404052224","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.177121","title":"The relationship between riparian vegetation buffer size and unionid mussel habitats","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Aquatic Invertebrate Ecology and Behavior","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Fisheries and Oceans Canada; University of Guelph","funders":"Fisheries and Oceans Canada; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Ministère de l’Environnement, de la Protection de la nature et des Parcs","keywords":"Riparian zone; Mussel; Environmental science; Habitat; Abundance (ecology); Benthic zone; Ecology; Periphyton; Sediment; Diatom; Hydrology (agriculture); Nutrient; Biology; Geology","score_opus":0.018774400236196535,"score_gpt":0.23739841759852365,"score_spread":0.21862401736232712,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4404052224","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9996376,0.00005938418,0.00006962826,0.000004511745,4.7923936e-7,9.760571e-7,0.000034356868,0.000004356583,0.00018864084],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9997247,0.000020263562,0.0000797538,0.0000028355512,6.3735223e-7,0.0000014700211,0.00005107773,0.0000017722389,0.0001175379],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99985194,0.00002577518,0.000013123959,0.000052404746,0.000025895168,0.000030915297],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99764663,0.0006919322,0.00087879127,0.00012481754,0.00019185644,0.00046596088],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00025043567,0.000108198445,0.00012812603,0.00047584347,0.00020131431,0.000554486,0.00025972223,0.00018558408,0.0015269135],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0019010847,0.00014531173,0.0001230929,0.00027996796,0.00031601122,0.00024668308,0.0003600389,0.00014862037,0.00013346747],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00012422164,0.000017265482,0.99191463,0.00001070767,0.000048927235,0.000077679,0.00013603555,0.00028800155,0.0031868897,0.00004994618,0.00004441195,0.004101295],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000010481995,0.000021616243,0.999527,0.0000014068002,0.0000058739056,0.00004742912,0.000066291635,0.00016210187,0.00009806598,0.0000105822,0.00005695436,0.0000017088466],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.008643867,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.026550237,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.008643867,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00034676035,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00025085843,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.017187119},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4404052226","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.177351","title":"Effective method to mitigate impact of rain or snowmelt sewer flushing events on wastewater-based surveillance measurements","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"SARS-CoV-2 detection and testing","field":"Medicine","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario; University of Ottawa","funders":"Ministère de l’Environnement, de la Protection de la nature et des Parcs","keywords":"Flushing; Snowmelt; Environmental science; Wastewater; Sewage; Sanitary sewer; Sewage treatment; Environmental engineering; Hydrology (agriculture); Snow; Meteorology; Geology; Geotechnical engineering; Medicine; Physics","score_opus":0.03864621725654033,"score_gpt":0.3307039171151024,"score_spread":0.29205769985856206,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4404052226","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.52916217,0.00525397,0.44367313,0.00058028696,0.0012340154,0.0012786563,0.0029173624,0.005260746,0.0106397215],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.6805215,0.0028320262,0.30137315,0.0006925217,0.00022547047,0.0015003759,0.0023614785,0.00040794033,0.010085529],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9982509,0.00021855971,0.0000878252,0.00039341612,0.00093517976,0.000114005765],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99891555,0.00019747727,0.00016502975,0.00010827685,0.0005736247,0.00004007845],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0012193896,0.00092684396,0.0007025091,0.0013237144,0.0005029857,0.00080044207,0.00077553437,0.0007528817,0.0021300593],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0021205654,0.000408945,0.0004346587,0.0009845659,0.00029130338,0.00042118767,0.0007684994,0.0007075395,0.0014258036],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00047964195,0.000255114,0.048043374,0.00097435474,0.00011777819,0.00023849324,0.0007367458,0.0015775991,0.67692804,0.0004344202,0.0043157097,0.26589864],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000057951467,0.0013545005,0.14612353,0.00015919346,0.00030367685,0.000562449,0.0008083338,0.03775544,0.7737936,0.0005182027,0.03845346,0.00010977546],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0038962325,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.010772843,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0038962325,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00048676322,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0009770399,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0077471137},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4404052283","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.177348","title":"Trends of halocarbons in the Himalayan atmosphere and implications","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Atmospheric Ozone and Climate","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"National Key Research and Development Program of China; Youth Innovation Promotion Association of the Chinese Academy of Sciences; School of Medicine, University of California, San Diego; Chinese Academy of Sciences; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Environmental science; Abundance (ecology); Montreal Protocol; Ozone; Ozone depletion; Atmosphere (unit); Global warming; Climatology; Atmospheric sciences; Climate change; Geography; Ozone layer; Meteorology; Ecology; Oceanography; Physics; Geology; Biology","score_opus":0.009078563923891461,"score_gpt":0.20427333591110988,"score_spread":0.1951947719872184,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4404052283","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99337417,0.0018128508,0.00009021522,0.0006871074,0.000023299184,0.0000035791707,0.0016736191,0.000010813037,0.0023242438],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9969824,0.0014901722,0.00010068956,0.00007483884,0.000065768545,0.0000023042003,0.0005778188,0.0000020834452,0.00070391054],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999193,0.0000105064555,0.00000912077,0.000016752227,0.000018633698,0.000025612664],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996946,0.000053843745,0.00007807763,0.000013986792,0.000117323936,0.00004224878],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00017113073,0.00015194896,0.00012943876,0.001069565,0.00038801544,0.0008005312,0.00016776756,0.0002445912,0.0013478679],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00044359907,0.00008314969,0.00019865169,0.002036236,0.000277961,0.00043601776,0.00026197243,0.00027548944,0.00016909138],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00043639215,0.000045640325,0.9682925,0.00020672649,0.00017630037,0.0004664001,0.001819808,0.0012557107,0.0064803553,0.0015991161,0.0012240467,0.017997026],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000023968273,0.000017964792,0.9969022,0.000007713515,0.000025671852,0.00006367431,0.00055635354,0.00025706604,0.00033494912,0.00011880397,0.0017098392,0.000003193742],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.06648756,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.05808287,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.06648756,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0009913198,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0008428057,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.13220108},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4404052317","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.177318","title":"Effects of burning on vegetation, soil physicochemistry and prokaryotic microbial communities in surface and subsurface peat","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Peatlands and Wetlands Ecology","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Mount Royal University","funders":"Natural Environment Research Council; Sight Research UK","keywords":"Topsoil; Peat; Environmental science; Vegetation (pathology); Prescribed burn; Biogeochemical cycle; Community structure; Soil water; Ecology; Plant community; Chronosequence; Microbial population biology; Species richness; Soil science; Geology; Biology; Bacteria","score_opus":0.004715697781405575,"score_gpt":0.19126316153441017,"score_spread":0.1865474637530046,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4404052317","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99988437,0.00003663346,0.000019584428,9.940453e-7,3.1455758e-7,0.0000011161303,0.000022099115,3.8581257e-7,0.00003441021],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99957186,0.000066387685,0.00013247883,0.0000039883234,8.637299e-7,0.000003817976,0.0000961583,6.936394e-7,0.00012375404],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99986494,0.00003439826,0.000013047007,0.000031691667,0.00002395452,0.000031973632],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997117,0.00006487627,0.000097219694,0.000018430705,0.000037615886,0.000070058115],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00021083641,0.00015709226,0.00016838714,0.00022199283,0.00017036959,0.00028111917,0.00007507754,0.00012665814,0.00031559033],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00031401764,0.00011292491,0.0001437618,0.00018195619,0.00023277647,0.00012393312,0.00018086006,0.00012655492,0.00005788666],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0019069506,0.00020038002,0.54674727,0.000101257196,0.000089725334,0.00020506997,0.0005881237,0.0004442103,0.43845755,0.000028877846,0.000028697636,0.011201838],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000020784933,0.0002963158,0.9949201,0.0000035550602,0.0000098421015,0.000044368488,0.00017098931,0.00019067143,0.0042898883,0.000008862508,0.00006113562,0.0000022367406],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00454726,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.009336764,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00454726,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00022864701,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00015045446,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009041607},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4404122303","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.177337","title":"Simultaneous nitrification and denitrification framework for decentralized systems: Long-term study utilizing rope-type biofilm media under field conditions","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Wastewater Treatment and Nitrogen Removal","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Pacific Safety Products (Canada); Western University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Ontario Water Consortium","keywords":"Aeration; Nitrification; Environmental science; Timer; Denitrification; Rope; Environmental engineering; Sewage treatment; Simultaneous nitrification-denitrification; Computer science; Process engineering; Waste management; Engineering; Nitrogen; Chemistry; Wireless","score_opus":0.022995964962797516,"score_gpt":0.2700789211052942,"score_spread":0.24708295614249667,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4404122303","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.995246,0.0002581614,0.0040487507,0.000031802505,0.000017937375,0.000029291692,0.000090625246,0.000023185321,0.00025440002],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99424934,0.00031997723,0.004571577,0.000010363564,0.000008983607,0.00004652456,0.00009621313,0.0000060134807,0.00069093565],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99971825,0.000034462257,0.000010650325,0.000110982415,0.00007530969,0.00005035251],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997981,0.00004799563,0.000037894817,0.000023320104,0.000060964776,0.00003163212],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005773704,0.0004989193,0.0008981939,0.00013893946,0.00037662656,0.00074420235,0.00054749026,0.00049557706,0.00033815153],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00042994888,0.0001917276,0.00041469763,0.00017275693,0.00028417664,0.00061354873,0.00039177202,0.0007928171,0.00010109744],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00028956574,0.0007196511,0.0013155566,0.00018397618,0.000055829012,0.00007366893,0.00007435904,0.0123094665,0.9765742,0.00042120056,0.0001376993,0.0078448],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00017135215,0.0041264924,0.012805974,0.00002067488,0.00014556844,0.00015044214,0.00035424018,0.2277492,0.7511037,0.00074705406,0.002549221,0.00007596732],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0072296695,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.008968731,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0072296695,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0008636392,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0009052111,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01437515},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4404276774","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.177390","title":"Dietary exposure of stormwater contaminants in biofilm to two freshwater macroinvertebrates","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Microplastics and Plastic Pollution","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Ministry of the Environment, Conservation and Parks; Ministry of Environment; University of Guelph; University of Waterloo","funders":"Government of Ontario","keywords":"Stormwater; Invertebrate; Environmental science; Contamination; Biofilm; Environmental chemistry; Ecology; Surface runoff; Biology; Chemistry","score_opus":0.00794148345843887,"score_gpt":0.20284258916142456,"score_spread":0.1949011057029857,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4404276774","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99970657,0.000017668632,0.000036481197,0.000007157328,3.1140874e-7,0.0000040612863,0.00005963823,0.0000015102414,0.0001664658],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.998237,0.000089115856,0.00035576295,0.000034509954,8.651427e-7,0.000015272934,0.00020317319,0.0000018648966,0.0010624412],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998171,0.000013136549,0.000010349792,0.00006087884,0.000060037975,0.00003850974],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99977654,0.0000139609365,0.00007999897,0.000011994162,0.00007022287,0.000047353133],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00011450259,0.0002396558,0.00019427501,0.0002875227,0.0005284008,0.00031412128,0.00015674066,0.00020322282,0.0009094251],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002330345,0.0001882275,0.00015638415,0.0002160145,0.00029347942,0.0001659799,0.00041445933,0.0001804291,0.00010467106],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00035690042,0.00010422766,0.37974778,0.000083141924,0.00003947052,0.00014999381,0.001196616,0.00010454114,0.6099408,0.000041108342,0.00009624914,0.008139068],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000036274707,0.0004783424,0.98881054,0.000004705564,0.000015030229,0.000042534408,0.00051408214,0.00010450594,0.009723636,0.000016673705,0.00028233402,0.000003997287],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.050486635,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.18037161,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.050486635,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001114011,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00066094525,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.10038555},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4404276944","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.177407","title":"Disrupted development in fathead minnow embryos exposed to wetland waters from the Athabasca Oil Sands Region, Alberta, Canada","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Fish Ecology and Management Studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Athabasca University; Environment and Climate Change Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Minnow; Oil sands; Wetland; Environmental science; Geology; Fishery; Hydrology (agriculture); Ecology; Geography; Biology; Fish <Actinopterygii>; Archaeology; Geotechnical engineering; Asphalt","score_opus":0.007543729317722497,"score_gpt":0.18113741191310112,"score_spread":0.17359368259537863,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4404276944","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9993131,0.00009473511,0.00006133364,0.000013541628,0.0000018721452,0.00000522382,0.00011198104,0.0000038647736,0.00039427346],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99734783,0.00017751553,0.00028827714,0.000036018995,5.851457e-7,0.000008757734,0.00027874534,0.0000022769827,0.0018599655],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999217,0.0000050971266,0.00000382347,0.000015648757,0.000031610514,0.00002221576],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999366,0.000003609446,0.000017400234,0.0000019264041,0.000024158433,0.000016224463],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00005669855,0.00017811584,0.0001005994,0.00025283557,0.0004484248,0.0002276755,0.00017409555,0.0001302896,0.0005621682],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000072747214,0.000110388435,0.000114778944,0.00017684697,0.00020844955,0.00006381003,0.00019185414,0.0001391102,0.00005515367],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00047237336,0.000034772827,0.057106923,0.00005614135,0.000020592122,0.00035754303,0.0003637694,0.000158716,0.9369703,0.00004764927,0.00014785958,0.004263358],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000013290882,0.0006155399,0.87403697,0.000009388584,0.000038082046,0.00021114577,0.001328005,0.0002948326,0.12161501,0.000026357968,0.0018004236,0.000010930259],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.40635842,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.72027373,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.5936416,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0018331453,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0014417424,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8079863},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4404353906","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.177488","title":"Road salt chloride exposure in urban streambeds and links to groundwater – surface water interactions and salt sources","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Smart Materials for Construction","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Environment and Climate Change Canada; Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Groundwater; Salt (chemistry); Environmental science; Surface water; Chloride; Salt water; Hydrology (agriculture); Salt lake; Environmental engineering; Water resource management; Environmental chemistry; Geology; Chemistry; Geomorphology; Geotechnical engineering","score_opus":0.00628381617973899,"score_gpt":0.2033225151489882,"score_spread":0.1970386989692492,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4404353906","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9991788,0.00015095394,0.000046374575,0.00003594063,0.0000020232585,0.0000040360665,0.00017733908,0.000002760876,0.00040177294],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9992812,0.000111648726,0.00003605424,0.000008326051,0.0000033526399,0.0000036162628,0.00011848007,0.0000012432802,0.00043616613],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997011,0.00007846772,0.000030679148,0.000059634323,0.000056065623,0.00007413632],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994973,0.00007004537,0.00019905581,0.000023674322,0.0001226594,0.000087298984],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00017557724,0.00022369775,0.00021270353,0.00089183304,0.0004475658,0.0009180375,0.00038270923,0.0005191165,0.0023345028],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00069851725,0.00023073958,0.00043517008,0.0012957526,0.000449843,0.00043388267,0.00071992533,0.0003110568,0.00036186367],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000220572,0.00013130547,0.99551105,0.000022692471,0.000064629174,0.00012793709,0.00037100146,0.000098595396,0.0008352255,0.000051498086,0.00008072548,0.0024848676],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000031437276,0.000095678704,0.9978631,0.00000619815,0.000034098248,0.00011655401,0.0011385686,0.00024556287,0.00021467352,0.00007747743,0.00019943036,0.000005526461],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.057923887,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.06962984,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.057923887,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00065794075,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006651506,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.11517346},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4404403852","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.177477","title":"Exploring the depuration of metals in the green shore crab (Carcinus maenas): Studies with radiolabelled calcium, zinc, and nickel","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Environmental Toxicology and Ecotoxicology","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Institut National de la Recherche Scientifique; Bamfield Marine Sciences Centre","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Carcinus maenas; Zinc; Nickel; Calcium; Shore; Fishery; Chemistry; Crustacean; Environmental chemistry; Biology; Decapoda; Metallurgy; Materials science","score_opus":0.060418734440019106,"score_gpt":0.2601093972896381,"score_spread":0.199690662849619,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4404403852","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99719197,0.00091801066,0.00079226954,0.000039108134,0.0000057159664,0.000010862215,0.00017242848,0.000019034967,0.0008506152],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9909887,0.0010327471,0.00211259,0.00008319167,0.000006878567,0.00003162928,0.0003478267,0.000019114292,0.0053774416],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99993145,0.0000060651178,0.0000050519807,0.00002824651,0.000014676011,0.000014556845],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998927,0.0000120330815,0.000027355567,0.000010484496,0.00003646496,0.000021014042],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00011194123,0.00039681952,0.00027784865,0.0003399936,0.00030865837,0.0003982256,0.00024707004,0.00036203276,0.0007749972],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00013085624,0.00028425033,0.00029593395,0.00023430331,0.0003176096,0.00020112877,0.00030380266,0.00040159663,0.00028089923],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00012186564,0.00000668269,0.0032146159,0.000070462316,0.000009794359,0.00010085506,0.00014708425,0.00006909056,0.9948378,0.000038131857,0.000012397134,0.001371031],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000022839402,0.0013990322,0.21034339,0.000037419533,0.00008671144,0.0010128545,0.0009692783,0.0011254525,0.7781102,0.00016007114,0.0066993535,0.000033346816],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0075707072,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.016853176,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0075707072,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004560472,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00030162834,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.015053272},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4404420182","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.177465","title":"Evolving patterns of arctic aerosols and the influence of regional variations over two decades","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Atmospheric chemistry and aerosols","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"National Research Foundation of Korea","keywords":"Arctic; Physical geography; Environmental science; Geography; The arctic; Climatology; Oceanography; Geology","score_opus":0.007769192596819292,"score_gpt":0.20825668707348616,"score_spread":0.20048749447666686,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4404420182","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99588203,0.0018107702,0.00031357244,0.00012311545,0.00004024824,0.0000027991764,0.00091355445,0.000011590133,0.0009024137],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99817824,0.0006428495,0.00018886966,0.00002664232,0.000030705538,0.0000032671771,0.00070694974,0.0000042710967,0.00021822639],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.999785,0.000040426712,0.000024263743,0.00007084439,0.000033884768,0.000045567038],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99943525,0.00010051684,0.00020763018,0.000041198477,0.00015486477,0.000060471215],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00073925767,0.000182267,0.00020500025,0.00090193824,0.0002617285,0.0006186674,0.00016590094,0.00028747914,0.00037272723],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009266341,0.00008773611,0.00039081505,0.0010928024,0.0001160015,0.00036368766,0.0002871307,0.00027186962,0.00011792505],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00012563638,0.000021974058,0.9840262,0.000042814536,0.0001879461,0.00021386209,0.00036216938,0.00071593747,0.0013968134,0.00020144934,0.00034288643,0.012362319],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000010696913,0.000016076257,0.99737895,0.000016225184,0.000038474165,0.00006225725,0.0002512719,0.00073082926,0.00021533089,0.000040420793,0.0012449757,0.0000041794688],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.03078957,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.037624344,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.03078957,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00039752902,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00044927115,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.061220765},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4404442757","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.177550","title":"Corrigendum to “Biofouling sponges as natural eDNA samplers for marine vertebrate biodiversity monitoring” [Sci. Total Environ. 946: 174148]","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"erratum","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Environmental DNA in Biodiversity Studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University; Ocean Tracking Network; Bedford Institute of Oceanography; Fisheries and Oceans Canada","funders":"Natural Environment Research Council; Sight Research UK","keywords":"Biofouling; Biodiversity; Natural (archaeology); Sponge; Marine biodiversity; Environmental science; Vertebrate; Ecology; Biology; Paleontology","score_opus":0.0187013075036036,"score_gpt":0.2209583797738923,"score_spread":0.2022570722702887,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4404442757","genre_codex":"editorial","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00006366445,0.0009836373,0.00044404212,0.047485128,0.94309264,0.000052380583,0.0010456169,0.00058732077,0.0062456117],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0024088507,0.00569783,0.0026251017,0.17648897,0.23552196,0.00033238714,0.0033837396,0.0011997817,0.5723414],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99446183,0.000681994,0.0006913789,0.0007056132,0.0029818632,0.0004773177],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9736092,0.0051424135,0.0011254307,0.0013719387,0.016747812,0.002003155],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0038710875,0.003416909,0.0029751414,0.005993599,0.0059227473,0.00462994,0.0050440524,0.0114168,0.11966015],"category_scores_gemma":[0.029165909,0.0022043649,0.003239036,0.003084116,0.0029153104,0.0027386893,0.0030807059,0.011666336,0.09722085],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000012059478,0.000010300921,0.000024096664,0.000052881755,0.0000050129142,0.00006924703,0.0000047589,0.00001701733,0.000055436783,0.00012748921,0.9975303,0.0020913545],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000045118886,0.00003296108,0.0013083733,0.00017726084,0.000040293242,0.00016996605,0.000044744207,0.00021904435,0.00046741377,0.00083197514,0.99660766,0.000055196528],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.06701837,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.110865116,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.11966015,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.005045929,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.008104464,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.40030307},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4404473964","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.177561","title":"Crustacean photoreceptor damage and recovery: Applying a novel scanning electronic microscopy protocol in artificial light studies","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Impact of Light on Environment and Health","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Prince Edward Island","funders":"Fondo Nacional de Desarrollo Científico y Tecnológico","keywords":"Light pollution; Crustacean; Artificial light; Biology; Ecology; Zoology; Optics; Physics","score_opus":0.019499937899480558,"score_gpt":0.2941150903170102,"score_spread":0.27461515241752965,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4404473964","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.86692446,0.0015101889,0.1254265,0.00054359884,0.00025910969,0.0007239408,0.00029145545,0.0002872284,0.0040335977],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8263685,0.0020576823,0.16292863,0.00026571524,0.00006295877,0.0011074282,0.00028738944,0.00008878058,0.0068329433],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997609,0.00003683994,0.000037382706,0.00006906277,0.00006504822,0.000030636016],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996284,0.00012283436,0.000076150325,0.00007446055,0.0000720214,0.000026121936],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006213339,0.00030388057,0.00016020512,0.00026996984,0.00041598285,0.00037737755,0.00053100556,0.0005494546,0.0013200005],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00053221564,0.00021967819,0.0002508479,0.00017105813,0.0005248634,0.0005597181,0.00045523123,0.00065967685,0.00017762501],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000038473783,0.000021671469,0.00006609995,0.000022194728,0.0000026200644,0.000016129647,0.000018004614,0.000030600753,0.99829394,0.00015078903,0.000019208208,0.0013203499],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000019708961,0.00031996492,0.002602609,0.000008243779,0.000013419645,0.00012789696,0.000033180888,0.0008877291,0.9940414,0.00010423365,0.0018294117,0.000012352881],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00076905877,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0020450738,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0013200005,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003014268,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00046206985,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0044158697},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4404474063","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.177486","title":"Trace element contaminants and endocrine status of European brown bears assessed using blood as a matrix","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"H2020 Marie Skłodowska-Curie Actions; Narodowe Centrum Badań i Rozwoju; Horizon 2020; LIFE programme; Seventh Framework Programme; European Regional Development Fund; EEA Grants/Norway Grants; Horizon 2020 Framework Programme; Interreg; Narodowe Centrum Nauki; European Commission","keywords":"Trace element; Hormone; Endocrine system; Testosterone (patch); Triiodothyronine; Internal medicine; Endocrinology; Bioaccumulation; Cadmium; Chemistry; Thyroid; Population; Biology; Environmental chemistry; Medicine","score_opus":0.01744857102651747,"score_gpt":0.2726489377637445,"score_spread":0.255200366737227,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4404474063","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9995431,0.00010945215,0.00007988423,0.00001041469,0.0000046463756,0.0000031085715,0.00006424678,0.0000014041314,0.00018375624],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9980971,0.00016944847,0.00022480065,0.00004538948,0.0000092906375,0.0000091406,0.0001618547,0.0000029772016,0.0012799916],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998209,0.00004435281,0.000009837075,0.00006072732,0.000036443394,0.000027748743],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997831,0.000031556257,0.000056923553,0.000018853509,0.000051239527,0.00005833117],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00033049885,0.0003236117,0.00024101416,0.00044928995,0.00047749508,0.0006192523,0.00014020965,0.00037569136,0.0005858163],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003781367,0.0002240324,0.0001739268,0.00038487298,0.000538948,0.00029968205,0.00026295762,0.0003509886,0.00014379402],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.007449265,0.00059011567,0.79900515,0.000048321806,0.00033542077,0.00041766168,0.0017160389,0.0003060029,0.18179822,0.00023473495,0.00023897305,0.007860128],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000029193361,0.002395788,0.97589386,0.0000074769605,0.0001822933,0.0004323396,0.0010258473,0.0003989546,0.018698663,0.000091203554,0.00083141593,0.000012963349],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.007621185,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.008970143,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.007621185,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00025808884,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00033984956,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.015153706},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4404529966","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.177608","title":"A risk-based stochastic energy-water-carbon nexus analytical model to support provincial multi-system synergistic management – A case study of Shanxi, China","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Water-Energy-Food Nexus Studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Regina","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Nexus (standard); Environmental economics; Water-energy nexus; Renewable energy; Greenhouse gas; Environmental science; Water scarcity; Electricity; Natural resource economics; Business; Computer science; Water resources; Engineering; Economics","score_opus":0.0161080918841262,"score_gpt":0.2279321166843169,"score_spread":0.2118240248001907,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4404529966","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.84711075,0.00043422572,0.12587667,0.0018609705,0.00008176783,0.00021908288,0.00092523836,0.0003678263,0.023123506],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9911145,0.00011489805,0.004614431,0.00003041654,0.000011115202,0.00005448631,0.00013024498,0.00002418655,0.0039056952],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993685,0.00024031535,0.000022700204,0.000092790506,0.00009800817,0.00017760752],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99873203,0.00064842217,0.0001443585,0.000040912033,0.00026546276,0.00016874741],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0015268298,0.000977606,0.0011328835,0.00093849417,0.0014138093,0.0022719295,0.0022985514,0.0021349997,0.003227144],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0025596383,0.0007185709,0.0011203411,0.0011133772,0.0010902534,0.0011780888,0.0018739598,0.0013138558,0.00017279088],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002701071,0.000031963,0.0009558761,0.000010213554,0.000015653903,0.00014219922,0.000030198504,0.9944476,0.00012534397,0.0031247004,0.00021478404,0.0008744634],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008637496,0.000011992123,0.000222335,0.000001767373,0.000007405846,0.000006670149,0.00003873029,0.9988432,0.000027034,0.0007189249,0.000108768974,0.0000045528254],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.21783555,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.14292309,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.21783555,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.005103376,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.007512124,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4331352},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4404607978","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.177493","title":"Community-level responses and environmental fate of metformin in freshwater mesocosms","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Pharmaceutical and Antibiotic Environmental Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada; Ministry of the Environment, Conservation and Parks; McMaster University; Environment and Climate Change Canada; University of Manitoba; International Institute for Sustainable Development","funders":"Health Canada","keywords":"Mesocosm; Metformin; Environmental science; Freshwater ecosystem; Effluent; Aquatic ecosystem; Ecosystem; Environmental chemistry; Ecology; Biology; Environmental engineering; Chemistry; Diabetes mellitus; Endocrinology","score_opus":0.040704766396629635,"score_gpt":0.2777357661222298,"score_spread":0.23703099972560016,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4404607978","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9975823,0.00008841029,0.00042079197,0.000054420492,0.000013857738,0.000086507265,0.00095454894,0.00001880218,0.0007802907],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99238306,0.00022464908,0.003420105,0.0002263115,0.000020317322,0.00039363911,0.0015459487,0.000013733394,0.0017723012],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993051,0.0000676419,0.000042286847,0.0003875125,0.00013473562,0.00006274489],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995517,0.00005588052,0.000107105196,0.000035563444,0.00014152778,0.000108153996],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003257366,0.00049013033,0.0008138488,0.00029860597,0.0008370062,0.000671537,0.0005656411,0.0007221362,0.00073592796],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00045583918,0.00032287976,0.00052944716,0.00034356405,0.00048140073,0.0005860961,0.0010624946,0.00097343064,0.00024474564],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0013103295,0.00034564766,0.045296844,0.00013468761,0.000057144593,0.00016356196,0.0006361148,0.0010508103,0.9460917,0.00008139439,0.00022956383,0.0046022143],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00030313476,0.0069977655,0.8591515,0.000044518994,0.00024292401,0.00017943363,0.002200064,0.017015936,0.1087215,0.0004889835,0.0045390865,0.00011510494],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.013917966,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.02797661,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.013917966,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0014121984,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00081046997,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0276739},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4404607995","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.177541","title":"Microplastic biomonitoring studies in aquatic species: A review &amp; quality assessment framework","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Microplastics and Plastic Pollution","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Huntsman Marine Science Centre","funders":"","keywords":"Biomonitoring; Reliability (semiconductor); Biota; Relevance (law); Environmental science; Identification (biology); Ecology; Computer science; Environmental resource management; Risk analysis (engineering); Biology; Medicine","score_opus":0.1130428319639759,"score_gpt":0.3877590997790124,"score_spread":0.2747162678150365,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4404607995","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.000253383,0.99598736,0.0010403227,0.0016408544,0.00015862354,0.00014338616,0.00019568628,0.000010313374,0.0005700425],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.00524006,0.9889966,0.0035501425,0.0011575365,0.00021415194,0.0004861745,0.00018208148,0.0000064525298,0.00016667548],"study_design_codex":"systematic_review","study_design_gemma":"systematic_review","domain_scores_codex":[0.9844823,0.004389923,0.005765008,0.0013399641,0.0036389073,0.00038385342],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9047173,0.06580174,0.01312605,0.0015322808,0.013996273,0.00082627643],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.030222014,0.0016128086,0.004800285,0.026669027,0.001333309,0.0060180314,0.0028981005,0.0033056887,0.002843698],"category_scores_gemma":[0.06325312,0.0010877381,0.0063890894,0.017981982,0.0023924718,0.004697516,0.0032528343,0.002379083,0.00051879947],"study_design_candidate":"systematic_review","study_design_consensus":"systematic_review","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001387596,0.00008309834,0.002304925,0.6126506,0.0025506017,0.00026020253,0.0009038793,0.00089272956,0.0009016503,0.009762837,0.009126728,0.3604241],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00007148381,0.00026206972,0.0063770916,0.70797783,0.0143848555,0.00067323685,0.00081642414,0.0006295986,0.00083648285,0.0076093907,0.2602526,0.00010892415],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.012111614,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.018368382,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.030222014,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0076374593,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.031135859,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.15983117},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4404642933","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.177589","title":"Effects of aging of polyethylene microplastics and polystyrene nanoplastics on antibiotic resistance gene transfer during primary sludge fermentation","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Microplastics and Plastic Pollution","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Government of Canada","keywords":"Microplastics; Food science; Chemistry; Fermentation; Proteobacteria; Environmental chemistry; Gene; Biochemistry; 16S ribosomal RNA","score_opus":0.0032599849909362506,"score_gpt":0.1735489365910774,"score_spread":0.17028895160014115,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4404642933","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9982151,0.00081525906,0.0005502437,0.000021609127,0.000021336547,0.000012374688,0.00010070893,0.000012685263,0.00025080953],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99774015,0.0006237311,0.0009818599,0.00003481998,0.000007659423,0.000014388263,0.00010581942,0.000009719508,0.0004818187],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99975365,0.00004659379,0.00003405125,0.000058406044,0.000057171317,0.000050095503],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996911,0.00007340491,0.00009997262,0.00001880188,0.00007208068,0.000044626726],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00025445851,0.00043261045,0.00037910184,0.00016164566,0.00013399591,0.00035792342,0.00014358918,0.00032329254,0.00045932672],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000510524,0.00017827556,0.00033538433,0.00015610496,0.00014670157,0.0004099077,0.00023609528,0.00037138333,0.00010682795],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00019123455,0.000030909847,0.0006427928,0.00006618691,0.000014369987,0.00008097906,0.000046270776,0.00015211299,0.9970594,0.00001003824,0.000016025499,0.0016896665],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000047500307,0.00067235937,0.008201735,0.000012325319,0.00003593448,0.00008040483,0.000085205684,0.00069163943,0.9895579,0.000014947783,0.00063286885,0.000009926507],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00092130067,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0011038296,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00092130067,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00019585762,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00015906715,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0018318892},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4404657790","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.177657","title":"Water use efficiency in tropical plants based on a set of newly created leaf photosynthesis-related parameters","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Plant Water Relations and Carbon Dynamics","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of New Brunswick","funders":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Photosynthesis; Water-use efficiency; Tropics; Environmental science; Tropical climate; Agroforestry; Botany; Biology; Agricultural engineering; Ecology; Engineering","score_opus":0.00963395337117017,"score_gpt":0.19105609781611887,"score_spread":0.1814221444449487,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4404657790","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9983967,0.000023778945,0.0011313794,0.0000030754154,6.2393553e-7,0.0000022472022,0.0001520942,0.0000131617335,0.00027691954],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99953365,0.0000092050905,0.0002874973,8.717893e-7,3.4265275e-7,0.000002576023,0.000121207166,0.0000049195614,0.000039845883],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.999954,0.000009596465,0.0000032556493,0.000018314191,0.000008048985,0.0000068237982],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996469,0.00018910877,0.000059245976,0.000029874305,0.000034224908,0.000040689],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00023950958,0.00022419097,0.0001787041,0.0004940117,0.00013689634,0.00026737523,0.00017468787,0.00013509746,0.00047343626],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005469423,0.00008718425,0.00023637434,0.00042007357,0.00022145925,0.00027102308,0.0001328946,0.00016006647,0.00008871454],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.001141884,0.0001354464,0.40664262,0.0002485019,0.0003806151,0.00017535055,0.00046250777,0.089666955,0.4751539,0.0009944153,0.00024489057,0.024752973],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000014007763,0.000109548746,0.87773097,0.0000069027883,0.000071771785,0.00012250732,0.00010787966,0.08935873,0.032017563,0.00024267395,0.00018273237,0.00003477541],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.003659099,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0033010212,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.003659099,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00044152833,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00013847402,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0072755814},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4404668515","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.177695","title":"Forward modelling of white spruce radial growth at trailing edge demonstrates high plasticity","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Tree-ring climate responses","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"","keywords":"Taiga; Boreal; Environmental science; Precipitation; Climate change; Growing season; Dendrochronology; Limiting; Black spruce; Atmospheric sciences; Range (aeronautics); Ecology; Climatology; Physical geography; Geography; Forestry; Biology; Geology; Meteorology","score_opus":0.016584029840310537,"score_gpt":0.19211204607443608,"score_spread":0.17552801623412553,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4404668515","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98813814,0.00006292726,0.009243492,0.000045478777,0.000007784822,0.000009240516,0.0002235314,0.000094983356,0.002174452],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9971245,0.000028219243,0.0019972282,0.0000058347773,0.0000016409022,0.0000048375923,0.00009813976,0.000009366271,0.00073022133],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99993384,0.000012774249,0.0000028556285,0.000024331384,0.000008918611,0.000017261023],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99979013,0.00010718685,0.000033222324,0.000014337748,0.000034754532,0.000020344396],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00023495923,0.00037434374,0.00028616408,0.00018687235,0.00036758833,0.0005902489,0.00051785214,0.0004034769,0.0006970572],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006332171,0.00023963886,0.0004292535,0.00019667897,0.00032264684,0.00023493459,0.00029172335,0.0003277508,0.00009249925],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000026591924,0.000018015693,0.013217893,0.000008871962,0.000012559123,0.000041285675,0.00002375003,0.983462,0.0009864146,0.00035554176,0.000058531503,0.0017885924],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000039503725,0.00001111974,0.0043919203,0.0000020048553,0.0000039585148,0.000009726366,0.000015247924,0.9951161,0.00019454681,0.00011575439,0.00013140617,0.0000041736666],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.21901189,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.2266947,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.21901189,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007132402,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001131972,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.43547422},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4404792861","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.177750","title":"Hydrological dynamics following partial removal of an oil well pad undergoing restoration to a boreal peatland","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Peatlands and Wetlands Ecology","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Athabasca University; Northern Alberta Institute of Technology; Mount Royal University; University of Waterloo","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Environment and Climate Change Canada","keywords":"Peat; Boreal; Environmental science; Hydrology (agriculture); Ecology; Geology; Biology; Geotechnical engineering","score_opus":0.008258240521526936,"score_gpt":0.22294257319358746,"score_spread":0.21468433267206052,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4404792861","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9997981,0.000006996171,0.000057282854,0.0000033878703,0.0000010130061,0.000003013769,0.000018920999,0.0000043127575,0.000107085834],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.999569,0.000009109013,0.00013999133,0.000007380652,6.161224e-7,0.0000038017965,0.000078948375,0.0000012558068,0.00018988247],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999502,0.0000037091045,0.0000020648902,0.000010345998,0.000014161412,0.000019591469],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998518,0.0000105633635,0.00003303512,0.000007758392,0.00004339429,0.000053467797],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000108831104,0.00014198085,0.00025348677,0.00019430465,0.0004732113,0.0003760841,0.00022640564,0.00015848925,0.0003818508],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00022959818,0.000065455024,0.00012144319,0.00014377729,0.00033637157,0.00017375326,0.00022299775,0.00024594285,0.0000481868],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0016709365,0.00070918084,0.36869714,0.00008788672,0.0000824164,0.0019521092,0.0020667086,0.0040116496,0.59329665,0.00018937097,0.00037595214,0.026859965],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000066257653,0.0004535355,0.9895104,0.0000041361836,0.000015759719,0.0001308576,0.0012446983,0.002007246,0.0060905507,0.000034592067,0.00049182476,0.0000097935535],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.06952862,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.19153662,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.06952862,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00078684295,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00067567837,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.13824779},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4404798556","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.177731","title":"Retraction notice to “Organic composts as A vehicle for the entry of microplastics into the environment: A comprehensive review” [Sci. Total Environ. 892 (2023) 164758]","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"retraction","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Microplastics and Plastic Pollution","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Notice; Microplastics; Environmental science; Environmental protection; Waste management; Environmental chemistry; Engineering; Chemistry; Political science; Law","score_opus":0.009174498348314606,"score_gpt":0.2252278382243509,"score_spread":0.2160533398760363,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4404798556","genre_codex":"editorial","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00011631116,0.0032036996,0.0003711844,0.12651342,0.8475153,0.000111867936,0.0016530417,0.00030346314,0.02021165],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0031864354,0.01023721,0.0017121014,0.21990421,0.22504283,0.0006856662,0.0037123545,0.0007023676,0.53481674],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99258244,0.0007509286,0.0010426422,0.0005392329,0.004211838,0.0008729348],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9736622,0.0059562433,0.0013959473,0.000904184,0.01608047,0.0020008918],"candidate_categories":["research_integrity"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.008058655,0.002462385,0.0024507968,0.0036145241,0.003919311,0.005444754,0.0036627166,0.011804323,0.06653358],"category_scores_gemma":[0.050014377,0.0010392908,0.0022918275,0.002227938,0.0022533273,0.003331317,0.003187108,0.01484534,0.07471491],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000010606095,0.000003195799,0.000007751662,0.00006025311,0.0000025621605,0.00003073322,0.000004896112,0.0000067833057,0.000028951805,0.00028198125,0.9971534,0.0024089122],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000028538538,0.000016553315,0.00035078774,0.00028103526,0.000010712266,0.000060209593,0.000027550244,0.000044921962,0.00012309506,0.00059471454,0.99844605,0.000015905282],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.015945686,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.017447634,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.98819566,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00430994,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.011780546,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.22257698},"labels":[{"model":"gemma","categories":["research_integrity"],"domain":null,"study_design":"not_applicable","genre":"editorial","about_ca_system":false,"about_ca_topic":false,"confidence":"high"},{"model":"gpt","categories":["metaresearch","research_integrity"],"domain":"methods","study_design":"not_applicable","genre":"editorial","about_ca_system":false,"about_ca_topic":false,"confidence":"high"}],"label_agreement":"split"},{"id":"W4404836493","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.177792","title":"Freshwater ecosystem transitions due to artisanal sand mining in Rwanda, Africa","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Transboundary Water Resource Management","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; National Commission for Science and Technology","keywords":"Ecosystem; Ecosystem approach; Sand mining; Geography; Environmental resource management; Water resource management; Environmental planning; Environmental science; Ecology; Biology","score_opus":0.013762641626154974,"score_gpt":0.22562370539602472,"score_spread":0.21186106376986974,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4404836493","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9993343,0.000053318814,0.000025687745,0.000055646786,0.0000025757106,0.0000068728796,0.00003719889,0.0000012886605,0.000483072],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99968505,0.00008216128,0.000044934754,0.000012214467,0.0000014800613,0.000007647628,0.00002083372,4.8454257e-7,0.0001453242],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997352,0.00009248127,0.000009541425,0.000023835451,0.00001711376,0.00012177238],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997762,0.000039985487,0.00009239708,0.00001008359,0.000028679704,0.000052616702],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00024642027,0.00015071593,0.00016031055,0.0005709523,0.0007938153,0.00080015755,0.00021412261,0.00029684417,0.0011448468],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00066972984,0.00014880032,0.0002144947,0.0007194099,0.0010266022,0.00046371925,0.0011007997,0.00028035848,0.00010366385],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00040328313,0.0002948623,0.89720803,0.00027072642,0.00012662243,0.008437725,0.031440563,0.00092218973,0.020591093,0.0016080498,0.0014082018,0.03728863],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00000522412,0.00011735033,0.9811509,0.00003393632,0.000014633797,0.00042267278,0.016624736,0.00016199998,0.00026226274,0.0001067891,0.0010912352,0.000008208033],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.022442617,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.07017401,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.022442617,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0014615024,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007310487,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.04462397},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4404871708","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.177748","title":"A review on direct regeneration of spent lithium iron phosphate: From waste to wealth","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Extraction and Separation Processes","field":"Engineering","cited_by":34,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto; University of New Brunswick; Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Regeneration (biology); Lithium (medication); Phosphate; Lithium iron phosphate; Waste management; Iron phosphate; Environmental science; Chemistry; Medicine; Biology; Engineering; Endocrinology; Biochemistry","score_opus":0.026199400298770804,"score_gpt":0.28520424991148563,"score_spread":0.2590048496127148,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4404871708","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00077841117,0.9939592,0.0008161037,0.00025349698,0.00043140133,0.000016931974,0.00007468936,0.000020761086,0.0036489195],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0023446162,0.99483734,0.00060695934,0.00023302471,0.00019476443,0.000020397913,0.00009645797,0.000006926202,0.0016595173],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996947,0.000044192104,0.000055150696,0.000065874054,0.00010773235,0.00003233968],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996985,0.00014165038,0.000057143254,0.0000123610425,0.00007201457,0.000018408206],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00048420316,0.0010178976,0.0011962599,0.0024333098,0.0004256374,0.0014983296,0.0007945006,0.0010598087,0.004774348],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00063321384,0.00045035055,0.00081171974,0.0028880523,0.0003954502,0.0021866467,0.0006906639,0.0009993331,0.0022649858],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00016924315,0.00019963163,0.00042217702,0.120098114,0.00022026533,0.0010279036,0.0004085637,0.0011849194,0.029380478,0.016483253,0.048734225,0.78167117],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000005589206,0.00013341744,0.0003904017,0.0031265318,0.00010894408,0.0008744487,0.00008411123,0.00013004152,0.0039726957,0.0010164762,0.9901327,0.000024580902],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0008035222,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0012133995,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.004774348,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004350276,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0011514396,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01597184},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4404873375","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.177834","title":"Maximizing viral nucleic acid yield from passive samplers: Evaluating elution and extraction protocols","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"SARS-CoV-2 detection and testing","field":"Medicine","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University","funders":"","keywords":"Nucleic acid; Elution; Yield (engineering); Chromatography; Extraction (chemistry); Chemistry; Solid phase extraction; Biochemistry; Materials science","score_opus":0.06695572977101176,"score_gpt":0.3316426279303413,"score_spread":0.26468689815932955,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4404873375","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8952283,0.0039594322,0.09499684,0.00033113483,0.00011108183,0.0017794563,0.00062829774,0.00035785313,0.0026075854],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.7208964,0.0070984033,0.26432312,0.0003524528,0.000054725082,0.0012700977,0.001818761,0.00021977865,0.00396621],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99746084,0.0008678557,0.00030161292,0.0003612997,0.00080804754,0.00020024016],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9986084,0.0006446559,0.00024872087,0.00008070104,0.00036496334,0.00005258192],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0034670113,0.0009990409,0.00049923704,0.0007377754,0.0003964971,0.00093305414,0.0007948678,0.0007652252,0.0007004744],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0048486413,0.0003739357,0.00041682078,0.00049310015,0.00052269915,0.00077646907,0.00072017504,0.0005637664,0.00066154735],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00012793606,0.00010842024,0.0016937014,0.0002388545,0.000019160501,0.000033884524,0.000119861,0.0007559319,0.9870864,0.000099821504,0.00007266658,0.009643373],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000010436905,0.00082534767,0.0022522418,0.00005980167,0.000057258527,0.00010839563,0.00010086976,0.0029325844,0.9908874,0.00008841975,0.0026465524,0.000030714644],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0017341601,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0035051203,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0034670113,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005736792,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00083769916,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.018335521},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4404877857","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.177838","title":"Application of selenium isotopes to define selenium bioreduction in coal waste rock: Elk Valley, British Columbia","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Coal and Its By-products","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"","keywords":"Selenium; Coal; Geology; Mining engineering; Isotope; Geochemistry; Environmental science; Archaeology; Environmental chemistry; Chemistry; Geography","score_opus":0.006245774610175723,"score_gpt":0.17561069689992206,"score_spread":0.16936492228974634,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4404877857","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9966518,0.0001789648,0.0002716797,0.000029485984,0.0000016935498,0.00003148558,0.0003568735,0.000012174653,0.0024659345],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.993916,0.00025281435,0.0018788329,0.00004715729,6.824141e-7,0.000025094012,0.00043406495,0.000013066015,0.0034322485],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997094,0.0000201939,0.000015065611,0.00007709654,0.00011575803,0.00006252853],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995621,0.000036161844,0.00004362654,0.000011939613,0.0003034217,0.000042781583],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00019925016,0.00019813034,0.00024039131,0.0013963019,0.0017791729,0.0012268872,0.00064950227,0.0003582308,0.00080566976],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00042673983,0.00020599464,0.00008209003,0.0018443229,0.00064603577,0.00019460612,0.00050769054,0.00032420704,0.00014876427],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00042216742,0.00020929039,0.7696854,0.00017807598,0.00006086929,0.0007498097,0.004122021,0.0012616476,0.1792106,0.00027742155,0.00052288506,0.043299798],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009522324,0.00006523277,0.9718712,0.000029966795,0.000019454203,0.00017358104,0.005290461,0.0012514938,0.018189153,0.00005826798,0.0030218712,0.000019767253],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.93189794,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9850138,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.06810206,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.007619606,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0064035603,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.13700622},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4404906602","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.177846","title":"Occurrence of Imipenem in natural water: Effect of dissolved organic matter and metals","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Pharmaceutical and Antibiotic Environmental Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"York University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Centre International de Recherche sur le Cancer","keywords":"Dissolved organic carbon; Natural organic matter; Natural (archaeology); Environmental chemistry; Organic matter; Environmental science; Chemistry; Geology; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.008033529004952179,"score_gpt":0.24411801926513288,"score_spread":0.2360844902601807,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4404906602","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9926197,0.003978005,0.0010237491,0.00017776951,0.000048554495,0.000044118817,0.0004551663,0.00001943083,0.0016337109],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99368095,0.0023321144,0.0023987957,0.0001183704,0.00002463429,0.000045263227,0.00027936694,0.000008135753,0.0011122576],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99953866,0.0000890593,0.00004523337,0.00011326967,0.00014007027,0.00007367247],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997912,0.00005528162,0.000046652363,0.00001045382,0.00007014672,0.000026259055],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00026688902,0.00036374037,0.0003931642,0.00026207187,0.0002406548,0.00051200873,0.00018877405,0.0005332217,0.00054995203],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00048904814,0.0001840013,0.00030159412,0.0003735847,0.00022809135,0.00047688256,0.00027018355,0.00043406323,0.00017889538],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00036608608,0.00013260441,0.006397482,0.00050506246,0.00005311742,0.00019406027,0.00013473631,0.0003892216,0.97879946,0.000055043234,0.0001999624,0.01277325],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001558962,0.001030406,0.024000892,0.00004332817,0.00007434604,0.00026519812,0.00039167062,0.0025480466,0.967709,0.00008060357,0.0038092814,0.000031698633],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002694819,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004047399,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002694819,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00028708062,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00034051132,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0053583384},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4404907176","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.177639","title":"Comprehensive characterization of European house dust contaminants: Concentrations and profiles, geographical variability, and implications for chemical regulation and health risk","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Toxic Organic Pollutants Impact","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Memorial University of Newfoundland; Health Canada","funders":"RECETOX Přírodovědecké Fakulty Masarykovy Univerzity; Agencia Estatal de Investigación; Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu; Masarykova Univerzita; Vlaamse regering; Grantová Agentura České Republiky; Université de Bordeaux; Bijzonder Onderzoeksfonds UGent; Universiteit Antwerpen; Ministry of Environment; Svenska Forskningsrådet Formas; European Commission; Generalitat de Catalunya; Université du Luxembourg; Agence Nationale de la Recherche; Fonds National de la Recherche Luxembourg; U.S. Environmental Protection Agency","keywords":"Environmental chemistry; Contamination; Biocide; Environmental science; Polybrominated diphenyl ethers; Triclocarban; Pollutant; Chemistry; Triclosan; Ecology; Biology; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.012954526017827353,"score_gpt":0.23794669987604397,"score_spread":0.22499217385821663,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4404907176","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9913618,0.0023217108,0.0035969978,0.000065511755,0.000008668718,0.000012539043,0.001832477,0.000023290977,0.0007770471],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99412596,0.0009216209,0.0016969413,0.00007611969,0.000014801465,0.000010004118,0.0025391947,0.000010577838,0.0006047824],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99924266,0.00012191871,0.0000781513,0.00027117864,0.00022198824,0.00006409842],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993469,0.00010793577,0.00015272087,0.0000774148,0.00026937624,0.000045622884],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0009646506,0.0002841742,0.00044239516,0.0016269649,0.00027872634,0.0007953748,0.00026452873,0.0005338549,0.00030638298],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00062666676,0.000117356416,0.0003642248,0.0015342904,0.00022114422,0.0003310447,0.00042071336,0.00017517306,0.00013092838],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0007068612,0.00036426983,0.56663704,0.00046357335,0.0008177812,0.00027503676,0.0007284299,0.005647143,0.31961086,0.00069628307,0.0009586945,0.10309393],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000005545547,0.0002444903,0.9761376,0.000021101714,0.0001225472,0.00034592292,0.00021058624,0.0010475077,0.016572494,0.0001741345,0.0051026754,0.000015413601],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0053010373,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.007617341,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0053010373,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002896705,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00051713514,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.010540366},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4404944457","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.177788","title":"The soil microclimate and microbial characteristics jointly drive the response of vegetation productivity to changes in snow cover — A global meta-analysis","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Cryospheric studies and observations","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of New Brunswick","funders":"Ministry of Science and Technology of the People's Republic of China","keywords":"Environmental science; Microclimate; Vegetation (pathology); Productivity; Snow; Climate change; Physical geography; Hydrology (agriculture); Ecology; Geography; Geology; Biology; Meteorology","score_opus":0.04070995610215358,"score_gpt":0.2597096446412588,"score_spread":0.2189996885391052,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4404944457","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0033620917,0.9954195,0.00028668912,0.00025884446,0.00004770334,0.0000076070774,0.0004071774,0.0000067090946,0.00020369027],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.031628143,0.965844,0.0011114053,0.00040659626,0.00009162076,0.00002597236,0.0006858391,0.000008931414,0.0001974723],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"meta_analysis","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997775,0.00006464349,0.00003642135,0.00007758477,0.00002745824,0.000016368705],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9988908,0.0007699863,0.00015622812,0.00004911114,0.0001011342,0.000032728116],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001134094,0.0012370887,0.002182327,0.0013278497,0.00014105528,0.00103622,0.00083352893,0.0005397543,0.0022838896],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002481226,0.0003733629,0.0030219504,0.0019552947,0.0002235357,0.0006864848,0.0007576828,0.00067654945,0.00034574233],"study_design_candidate":"meta_analysis","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0006090872,0.00010028402,0.035665482,0.16948009,0.07094011,0.0003156433,0.0003503395,0.0026704494,0.0029054405,0.0021626165,0.009458257,0.7053421],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00048462703,0.0008555383,0.26007906,0.0854113,0.2967471,0.0017188123,0.0010707153,0.0024483209,0.0018997743,0.011259704,0.33763367,0.00039138977],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0055856276,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.013043466,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0055856276,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003992879,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0015482766,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.011106253},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4404956791","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.177798","title":"A new digital soil mapping approach based on the adjacency effect","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Soil Geostatistics and Mapping","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada First Research Excellence Fund; University of Guelph","keywords":"Adjacency list; Computer science; Algorithm","score_opus":0.009224885154202335,"score_gpt":0.19034608664064145,"score_spread":0.18112120148643912,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4404956791","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.041438047,0.00022465932,0.95179486,0.0001260667,0.000049953604,0.00006327187,0.0006956642,0.0011055506,0.0045020394],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.3647426,0.00031880935,0.62943774,0.0000797866,0.00003826057,0.000101270496,0.0014250717,0.00015962168,0.0036968251],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997937,0.00003356434,0.000010208353,0.00007452173,0.00007154816,0.000016495154],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998166,0.00004337518,0.000023870538,0.000034669905,0.00006818884,0.000013423133],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002041901,0.00044156346,0.00033363674,0.0015229934,0.000306803,0.00068493694,0.00070862024,0.000321013,0.0015746842],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0008295924,0.00018492788,0.00048280327,0.0014766558,0.00020685061,0.0010417392,0.0010189844,0.0003677627,0.00038688557],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000079344616,0.00009362651,0.011178302,0.00022430527,0.00014845637,0.00020538467,0.0002931936,0.23481219,0.021864112,0.029016897,0.005286295,0.6967979],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000015519481,0.00004655149,0.0063313106,0.00001570047,0.00007042439,0.00016392425,0.00012184871,0.95860326,0.0051155807,0.01062907,0.018844767,0.000041998534],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.018749364,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.032567225,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.018749364,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003901089,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006029785,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.03728044},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4404997055","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.177856","title":"Chemical succession of naphthenic acid fraction compounds in reclamation landscape mesocosms established on centrifuged and co-mixed fluid fine tailings from the Athabasca oil sands","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Petroleum Processing and Analysis","field":"Chemistry","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Environment and Climate Change Canada; Natural Resources Canada; University of Lethbridge; University of Saskatchewan; University of Calgary","funders":"Office of Energy Research and Development","keywords":"Oil sands; Tailings; Land reclamation; Naphthenic acid; Ecological succession; Fraction (chemistry); Environmental science; Mesocosm; Geology; Waste management; Chemistry; Asphalt; Metallurgy; Materials science; Chromatography; Ecology; Nutrient; Engineering","score_opus":0.006829240250197637,"score_gpt":0.2192855460482606,"score_spread":0.21245630579806296,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4404997055","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9989736,0.000039015627,0.0001042941,0.000013009494,0.0000039343404,0.00002410379,0.00030360074,0.000010903385,0.0005275223],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99568343,0.00010784615,0.0011165021,0.000056683646,0.000004927497,0.000057552345,0.00065313705,0.0000070369806,0.002312944],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99977344,0.000017433136,0.0000109251,0.00009456649,0.00005436948,0.0000492558],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996834,0.000050270628,0.00006614122,0.000016848591,0.000098168355,0.00008522249],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001546278,0.00042740995,0.00040112928,0.0003448716,0.0005919148,0.0006418922,0.0005683191,0.00039138363,0.0005727611],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00020946626,0.0002112739,0.0003278977,0.00028342227,0.00043167922,0.00033145904,0.00036365545,0.00066216115,0.00018076989],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0008998374,0.00024524535,0.030864941,0.00006263124,0.000036730766,0.00025540398,0.0006691534,0.00039423312,0.9629628,0.000044689343,0.00011443537,0.0034498307],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000043406548,0.002212669,0.8286795,0.000013617622,0.00009349848,0.00011408749,0.0022474728,0.0038103275,0.16093017,0.00006869875,0.0017486359,0.000037891106],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.10541386,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.24410023,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.10541386,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0019316302,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007904511,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.20960057},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4405006311","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.177827","title":"A comparison of radio frequency and microwave heating methods for enhancing the removal and biotransformation of endocrine-disrupting triclocarban during advanced anaerobic digestion","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Anaerobic Digestion and Biogas Production","field":"Engineering","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Okanagan University College; University of British Columbia, Okanagan Campus","funders":"HORIZON EUROPE Marie Sklodowska-Curie Actions; H2020 Marie Skłodowska-Curie Actions; Horizon 2020; European Commission; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; University of British Columbia; Canada Foundation for Innovation","keywords":"Triclocarban; Biotransformation; Microwave; Anaerobic digestion; Radio frequency; Chemistry; Microwave heating; Triclosan; Environmental chemistry; Methane; Computer science; Medicine; Biochemistry; Telecommunications; Organic chemistry; Enzyme","score_opus":0.010854262222106387,"score_gpt":0.27574833699980367,"score_spread":0.2648940747776973,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4405006311","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99464864,0.0022517848,0.0025039513,0.000020354017,0.000014562503,0.000017531607,0.00003760846,0.00001639791,0.0004891181],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9914505,0.0022561604,0.005403397,0.000024200011,0.000012384379,0.000025209909,0.000074507734,0.000009122529,0.0007445613],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998215,0.000041150535,0.000017376276,0.000032432123,0.00005702838,0.000030596875],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998622,0.000033292185,0.000049377944,0.000012678596,0.000028119737,0.000014361444],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00019888197,0.00034187274,0.00030419772,0.0002789813,0.000095569165,0.00023271212,0.000178488,0.00021877521,0.0003149387],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00027437042,0.0001830162,0.0003144092,0.0002535651,0.00017410751,0.0001871628,0.00016005166,0.00024147831,0.00010004693],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002223108,0.000032495696,0.00024963444,0.00012013465,0.0000122409665,0.000020645673,0.0000136084755,0.00021171694,0.994467,0.0000201215,0.000011565169,0.0046185763],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000016205398,0.0011630149,0.0065759527,0.000010203573,0.00006568246,0.00014685743,0.000023310706,0.0009919113,0.989901,0.000010759375,0.001084462,0.000010682347],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0006342454,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0010063425,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0006342454,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00015399848,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001456627,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0012611151},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4405221767","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.178024","title":"Polychlorinated biphenyl (PCB) concentrations and breakpoint trends across the waters of the Great Lakes by isotope-dilution high-resolution mass spectroscopy","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Toxic Organic Pollutants Impact","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Kensington Health","funders":"Environmental Protection Agency","keywords":"Polychlorinated biphenyl; Isotope dilution; Environmental science; Isotope; Environmental chemistry; High resolution; Resolution (logic); Mass spectrometry; Biphenyl; Dilution; Oceanography; Chemistry; Geology; Remote sensing; Chromatography; Physics; Nuclear physics","score_opus":0.005607822743827639,"score_gpt":0.2160562136746725,"score_spread":0.21044839093084486,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4405221767","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99921954,0.00007819906,0.00017062615,0.000023554503,0.0000013614132,0.0000021443254,0.00020904536,0.00001185127,0.00028370472],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99848914,0.00008078147,0.0004529199,0.00002076582,0.000002017326,0.0000048573324,0.00022968695,0.000004757672,0.00071502896],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999094,0.000012512765,0.0000045203583,0.00003060666,0.00003055973,0.000012371482],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999291,0.000010318958,0.00002414305,0.000004401466,0.000024790344,0.000007254833],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00010855508,0.00021588519,0.00013537974,0.00052078324,0.00036989118,0.00037952707,0.00019948876,0.00031159105,0.00033617375],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00017201315,0.00023452257,0.00016584828,0.00075619714,0.00031676106,0.00029137728,0.00028505473,0.00017435903,0.00009150962],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0006721734,0.00009296548,0.6340204,0.00006467996,0.0001851788,0.00017806722,0.0012847369,0.0017730035,0.34538442,0.00019440081,0.0005192913,0.015630692],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000012313418,0.000063322936,0.98363125,0.0000032875432,0.00003792749,0.000071724244,0.0002687663,0.0021330959,0.012613703,0.00005201282,0.001102407,0.0000100547795],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.062119845,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.090398766,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.062119845,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00059386436,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00039446034,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1235165},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4405253159","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.177993","title":"Metal mobilisation and fines migration in pure CO2 and impure CO2-SO2-NO reactions of carbon storage site core","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"CO2 Sequestration and Geologic Interactions","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Simon Fraser University","funders":"Australian Research Council; Australian National Low Emissions Coal Research and Development; Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation","keywords":"Carbon fibers; Core (optical fiber); Metal; Environmental science; Materials science; Metallurgy; Composite material","score_opus":0.010796985436569716,"score_gpt":0.2273078920672948,"score_spread":0.2165109066307251,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4405253159","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9988896,0.0000428245,0.00015392044,0.000009569134,0.000004102013,0.000009186395,0.00019411532,0.000017175316,0.00067954796],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99833894,0.00004933188,0.00025763348,0.000013457524,0.0000015320602,0.0000057971456,0.0002997255,0.000010738548,0.0010227981],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99989974,0.000008379948,0.000006426557,0.000027553911,0.000025986708,0.000031946245],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99992657,0.000011360345,0.000015082643,0.0000061028713,0.000021586085,0.000019306231],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001259931,0.00029451482,0.00027313904,0.00021390978,0.0001681035,0.0002830855,0.00027392662,0.00029598505,0.0010824089],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00015447897,0.0001445209,0.00017918696,0.00012332671,0.00023708623,0.00016874107,0.00016802947,0.00025306855,0.00014812745],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00051798206,0.000038714843,0.002345437,0.000039299768,0.000010959177,0.00008524185,0.000048488768,0.0005945829,0.9953636,0.00006082074,0.00007105121,0.00082393223],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000025242598,0.00047719583,0.036877714,0.000006925904,0.000022332884,0.000085794105,0.00015689855,0.006359454,0.95475054,0.00006196206,0.0011631129,0.000012873762],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0075929486,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.010476424,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0075929486,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00033961993,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00017134643,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.015097499},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4405253174","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.177937","title":"Evaluation of Camellia oleifera seed saponins degradation in rice fields by UPLC-MS/MS method","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Heavy Metals in Plants","field":"Chemistry","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Continental (Canada)","funders":"Departament d’Agricultura, Ramaderia, Pesca i Alimentació, Generalitat de Catalunya; Generalitat de Catalunya; Centres de Recerca de Catalunya","keywords":"Camellia oleifera; Degradation (telecommunications); Chromatography; Camellia; Chemistry; Botany; Biology; Computer science","score_opus":0.027206298177227008,"score_gpt":0.29662856739416343,"score_spread":0.2694222692169364,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4405253174","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9827025,0.0014920844,0.0127140265,0.000060773113,0.000033595086,0.00013075827,0.0012616992,0.00020476508,0.0013997913],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.96733016,0.0020486873,0.025404822,0.00022308067,0.000022411436,0.0003040785,0.0013139166,0.00005093549,0.003301903],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997824,0.00002015518,0.000019781504,0.00007920808,0.00007041286,0.000028024999],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99982303,0.00003427144,0.000063309184,0.000009380878,0.000052530373,0.000017471486],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002849493,0.0006273181,0.00028812588,0.00041353895,0.00018615191,0.00020316277,0.0001326939,0.00031267217,0.0006191759],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00032059583,0.0001688267,0.00032014502,0.00025746186,0.00023329083,0.0002289472,0.00015978268,0.00025897397,0.00023901137],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007875758,0.000018507837,0.00085028866,0.000085867716,0.000010049197,0.000050806524,0.000023447315,0.000062247906,0.9970392,0.000012955236,0.000035578974,0.0017321159],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009500459,0.0003597777,0.015712976,0.000011664788,0.000035146793,0.00020722444,0.00003959461,0.0013153866,0.9812893,0.000016652548,0.0009878166,0.000014982713],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0009294057,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001554985,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0009294057,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00026512134,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00023572505,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.002071321},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4405299962","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.178038","title":"Hydrous ferric arsenate transformation coupled with As, Fe, and S environmental cycling in sulfidic systems under anoxic and circumneutral conditions","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Arsenic contamination and mitigation","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Canadian Light Source (Canada); University of Saskatchewan","funders":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Anoxic waters; Cycling; Arsenate; FERRIC IRON; Environmental chemistry; Transformation (genetics); Ferric; Arsenic; Geochemistry; Geology; Chemistry; Environmental science; Inorganic chemistry; Ferrous; Geography","score_opus":0.005627272028642823,"score_gpt":0.1987777611582653,"score_spread":0.19315048912962246,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4405299962","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9994018,0.000037460228,0.00009652284,0.000010511067,0.000002362498,0.000002615032,0.00005339386,0.0000038119092,0.00039144242],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9993789,0.000038333183,0.00013333382,0.0000035594903,0.000001186994,0.0000017519714,0.00006156465,0.0000011302659,0.00038021884],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99992764,0.000009407841,0.0000053381236,0.000022046373,0.00001617667,0.00001932692],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999502,0.000011164075,0.000007494563,0.0000045829206,0.000012019619,0.000014502383],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00011509163,0.00012284209,0.00013751425,0.00016002206,0.00026797547,0.00038528084,0.00019572098,0.00015275697,0.0007115151],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00015098823,0.00010243143,0.00009994909,0.00014158717,0.0003058285,0.00020120358,0.00020817725,0.00017383927,0.000098643],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000864578,0.00004704488,0.0056023235,0.000040068404,0.000013790458,0.00011677392,0.00016186514,0.0010513187,0.9886291,0.00047336714,0.0000917244,0.0029080482],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000084320396,0.0009316481,0.06614318,0.000009574469,0.000034117777,0.00016729117,0.0007286537,0.022613632,0.90647066,0.00073639717,0.002048638,0.00003194907],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.013720307,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.014437583,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.013720307,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00045760087,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00038767396,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.027280867},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4405309375","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.177930","title":"A web-based histology atlas for the freshwater sentinel species Daphnia magna","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Aquatic Ecosystems and Phytoplankton Dynamics","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Mount Allison University","funders":"Penn State College of Medicine; European Commission; Pennsylvania State University; University of Pennsylvania; National Institutes of Health; Pennsylvania Department of Health","keywords":"Daphnia magna; Atlas (anatomy); Histology; Biology; Zoology; Medicine; Anatomy; Internal medicine","score_opus":0.009855866029573255,"score_gpt":0.20274713956800966,"score_spread":0.1928912735384364,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4405309375","genre_codex":"dataset","genre_gemma":"software","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"software","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.036362574,0.0038433583,0.22149126,0.00091826456,0.0006805716,0.00057266525,0.5767155,0.07014023,0.08927549],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.09418338,0.0042160996,0.36700124,0.0008749752,0.0002462803,0.0009075091,0.4841829,0.009339632,0.039048072],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996649,0.00004076664,0.000042769545,0.0000825402,0.00013166662,0.000037381076],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9987802,0.00021734144,0.00022533155,0.00029797852,0.00029219085,0.00018686432],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00067259633,0.000617972,0.00034627077,0.0048543485,0.0005437207,0.0011921136,0.0009668791,0.00072076416,0.029236928],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0011255045,0.0005051589,0.00059188745,0.0027419028,0.00028783537,0.0011054103,0.0016053322,0.00088603323,0.012881227],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00037104316,0.00012495882,0.023174813,0.004164466,0.0003233066,0.0014892357,0.0010110479,0.0038359882,0.10283564,0.013452846,0.53891945,0.3102971],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000018633178,0.000039786766,0.040467065,0.0002993485,0.00009662079,0.0018388594,0.0002300095,0.0023166365,0.009100554,0.003924172,0.9416115,0.00005676117],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0064814403,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.019247752,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.029236928,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007376819,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0013914779,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.09780729},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4405309401","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.177943","title":"Copper resistance in Legionella pneumophila: Role of genetic factors and host cells","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Legionella and Acanthamoeba research","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Legionella pneumophila; Host (biology); Microbiology; Copper; Resistance (ecology); Legionella; Biology; Chemistry; Genetics; Bacteria; Ecology","score_opus":0.006789456477271186,"score_gpt":0.21439863562730935,"score_spread":0.20760917915003815,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4405309401","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99145484,0.0034231113,0.0024253859,0.00018722645,0.000021654274,0.000023007282,0.00056536845,0.00021410642,0.0016854295],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99428153,0.0008734799,0.0011076112,0.000051905856,0.000009223902,0.000033623386,0.00040400375,0.00003960685,0.003199034],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.999747,0.00006215412,0.000020933978,0.000056814763,0.00006558807,0.000047545538],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997422,0.00005933531,0.00007302664,0.00003859638,0.00003925926,0.000047569352],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015650484,0.00043960172,0.00035247524,0.00030858864,0.00017772515,0.0006349098,0.00027153955,0.0003773653,0.0013407251],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00024968776,0.00018029685,0.00023823508,0.00026809558,0.0002590036,0.00031121282,0.00036609103,0.00030242163,0.00052951],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00010052654,0.000027080487,0.0009994105,0.00005860005,0.0000047512485,0.00016287791,0.000045502737,0.000042614352,0.99703455,0.000072363466,0.00007246022,0.0013793022],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000018960125,0.0005906878,0.053235143,0.000028659913,0.000027047876,0.0008656381,0.0003888199,0.001961156,0.937373,0.00015854058,0.0053114197,0.000040981336],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0017206863,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0011573016,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0017206863,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004819673,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00018810711,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0044851303},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4405319266","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.177912","title":"Increased health risk from co-exposure to polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons, phthalates, and per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances: Epidemiological insight from e-waste workers in Hong Kong","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Effects and risks of endocrine disrupting chemicals","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Public Health Ontario; University of Toronto","funders":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Environmental health; Environmental chemistry; Epidemiology; Environmental epidemiology; Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon; Environmental science; Chemistry; Medicine","score_opus":0.009632906260256851,"score_gpt":0.2751523849433795,"score_spread":0.26551947868312265,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4405319266","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99921477,0.00016007044,0.000053869866,0.000022514843,0.0000034415923,0.000008126597,0.00022998653,0.0000015438841,0.00030563923],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99911827,0.00016756848,0.000026304571,0.000019935498,0.0000041517314,0.0000066411017,0.00013135489,7.7769624e-7,0.000524933],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996668,0.00007078983,0.000048117,0.00008045028,0.000045495653,0.00008827379],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991749,0.00010723588,0.0002154982,0.00006601125,0.0001823667,0.00025402574],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000423927,0.0004711463,0.0003622128,0.0013374131,0.00079178537,0.0008379008,0.00033568582,0.00046721532,0.0016080283],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000570307,0.00058319536,0.0007267309,0.0020585407,0.00050108973,0.00040285394,0.00059348525,0.00050271343,0.00021982068],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008958553,0.00004485126,0.9982759,0.000011228277,0.00008244863,0.00014322103,0.00034872067,0.000031623138,0.0003813688,0.000011710264,0.000040403203,0.0005389892],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000003916175,0.00007747445,0.9986072,0.0000048000743,0.000055268567,0.00009857773,0.00087720086,0.000073773095,0.00007050598,0.0000058749856,0.00012101378,0.000004417753],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.201087,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.13623352,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.201087,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0009961706,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00096439145,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.39983308},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4405351955","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.177905","title":"Reproductive toxicity of bisphenol A and nitro-bisphenol A in male zebrafish at environmentally relevant concentrations","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Microplastics and Plastic Pollution","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Bisphenol A; Zebrafish; Toxicity; Nitro; Reproductive toxicity; Bisphenol S; Bisphenol; Toxicology; Chemistry; Biology; Organic chemistry; Biochemistry; Gene","score_opus":0.006018947343601,"score_gpt":0.18696679052593998,"score_spread":0.18094784318233897,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4405351955","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99768436,0.00017478503,0.00037098135,0.000099131634,0.000024846971,0.000032197913,0.0005230845,0.00003450085,0.0010561423],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98328894,0.00039641053,0.00074389915,0.0001493273,0.000011290336,0.00012102354,0.00071532984,0.000029386209,0.014544426],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997832,0.00002936636,0.000015815696,0.000055174205,0.000051995936,0.00006446619],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99974674,0.000048710976,0.000073253315,0.000020393827,0.000044106575,0.000066781795],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00018694309,0.0005014648,0.00025155922,0.00063521945,0.00033797557,0.0002674558,0.00035486624,0.0007051438,0.0027499525],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00024054883,0.0004213698,0.00040511452,0.00019517216,0.00057789235,0.0003028625,0.00027198676,0.0007474084,0.0003508864],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0008003906,0.00011450664,0.0015521313,0.000026448963,0.000019805955,0.00014071118,0.00009481933,0.00016004508,0.99606824,0.00009297027,0.000111334964,0.00081854383],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00011174618,0.0046837097,0.043008007,0.000014358299,0.00010673832,0.00019790271,0.0002638621,0.0010715767,0.9488653,0.00012821442,0.0015066245,0.000041848947],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.01287233,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.024048643,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.01287233,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0010145241,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00075978244,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.02559483},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4405359069","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.178022","title":"Projecting the overall heat-related health burden and associated economic costs in a climate change context in Quebec, Canada","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Climate Change and Health Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Health Canada; Institut National de Santé Publique du Québec; Institut National de la Recherche Scientifique","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canadian Institutes of Health Research; Fonds de recherche du Québec; Canarie","keywords":"Climate change; Context (archaeology); Natural resource economics; Economic impact analysis; Geography; Environmental resource management; Environmental planning; Economics; Ecology","score_opus":0.025802557270164124,"score_gpt":0.2616161723241641,"score_spread":0.235813615054,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4405359069","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.91114265,0.00463902,0.008739293,0.0048499727,0.00012150437,0.00024344798,0.045083303,0.0001639148,0.025016839],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9796153,0.001869753,0.0050223134,0.00024967463,0.000015391142,0.00006735718,0.007953133,0.000023420687,0.0051837205],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996275,0.00007006183,0.0000129369955,0.000047784946,0.00007707478,0.00016457522],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992459,0.000073546646,0.000045046017,0.000017641823,0.0005087352,0.00010914228],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00056876504,0.0006211308,0.00029428495,0.0014934002,0.0012247867,0.0019004514,0.0010901677,0.0005009164,0.0038241837],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0011996963,0.00022257313,0.0010510089,0.0030055859,0.00040539267,0.0005475615,0.0007296594,0.000704738,0.00027318252],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0004560579,0.00019201587,0.3814592,0.00051363674,0.00090828136,0.0010563171,0.0005394314,0.5019732,0.0014269499,0.0144936815,0.03529344,0.061687723],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00013730212,0.00008988954,0.42191982,0.0004191929,0.00038877563,0.00020793857,0.0032051743,0.5348639,0.00087854615,0.0028817742,0.03480439,0.00020321566],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.998156,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.99799275,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.059387535,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.059387535,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.04317241,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4308887},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4405388116","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.177970","title":"Simultaneous targeted and non-targeted analysis of contaminants in fertilizers in Quebec, Canada","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Toxic Organic Pollutants Impact","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Université Laval; Ministère des Ressources naturelles et des Forêts; McGill University","funders":"Canada Foundation for Innovation; Ministère de l'Agriculture, des Pêcheries et de l'Alimentation","keywords":"Environmental science; Contamination; Environmental protection; Environmental chemistry; Chemistry; Ecology; Biology","score_opus":0.003848306031935857,"score_gpt":0.19738405678272986,"score_spread":0.193535750750794,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4405388116","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9309201,0.007864892,0.016318347,0.0009820877,0.00012816823,0.00056641153,0.01676452,0.0006217314,0.025833705],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9487163,0.0030918994,0.021229284,0.0006875876,0.000014584179,0.00013538182,0.004802328,0.00009267365,0.021229977],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9992799,0.00004311371,0.000020279847,0.00022226598,0.00033690588,0.00009758484],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99936336,0.000028352739,0.000045715187,0.000010493525,0.00051309145,0.00003896372],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00045630353,0.0005072201,0.00031755026,0.0014328791,0.0019091861,0.0010135816,0.000685939,0.00048655304,0.00236944],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00047923214,0.00021820252,0.00025490165,0.0015631819,0.00044607546,0.00028895307,0.00031394133,0.0003484971,0.00032025584],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00063675764,0.0002134733,0.27064523,0.0010322998,0.00040156356,0.00160566,0.0011557152,0.0059725563,0.5182576,0.0012819507,0.011344569,0.18745254],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00008514068,0.00029873013,0.8215802,0.00024897786,0.00021900819,0.000502918,0.0022364159,0.013813643,0.07822413,0.00030115637,0.08229088,0.00019883706],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9836927,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9953381,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.016307294,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.014822803,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.021858236,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.10754746},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4405432250","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.178025","title":"Oil spills in coastal regions of the Arctic and Subarctic: Environmental impacts, response tactics, and preparedness","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Oil Spill Detection and Mitigation","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":31,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Fisheries and Oceans Canada; Dalhousie University; Concordia University","funders":"Fonds de recherche du Québec – Nature et technologies; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Ministry of Natural Resources","keywords":"Subarctic climate; Oil spill; Preparedness; Arctic; Environmental science; The arctic; Oceanography; Environmental planning; Environmental resource management; Environmental protection; Geology; Political science","score_opus":0.013846727279556695,"score_gpt":0.25059507280661003,"score_spread":0.23674834552705334,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4405432250","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9051791,0.04418892,0.003769373,0.009559045,0.00035739352,0.00010944792,0.00059330795,0.000092308735,0.0361511],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9042944,0.084225036,0.0051002754,0.0011378365,0.00016796956,0.00006560472,0.0005932755,0.000019666239,0.004396036],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993488,0.00020397853,0.0000555832,0.000054080283,0.0001669255,0.00017059535],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99868363,0.00021400242,0.00042811607,0.00003575241,0.00047586762,0.00016269984],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0013370762,0.00038421608,0.00024176491,0.0008569755,0.0012666356,0.001911672,0.00031796528,0.0004321107,0.0010759394],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0019195699,0.00010285721,0.00031931652,0.0011790532,0.0007034909,0.0008212528,0.0011493422,0.0005623327,0.0002572028],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00066514243,0.0003954152,0.45390135,0.0030303202,0.00028157083,0.0029016398,0.013966638,0.0061026607,0.011164136,0.005221082,0.007842045,0.494528],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000019241508,0.00070059363,0.73258036,0.0031863514,0.00033723525,0.0016439343,0.12774698,0.0016276084,0.007313726,0.0034710707,0.12121664,0.00015617054],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0533136,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.10542667,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0533136,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0017410665,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0047981897,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.10600656},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4405513274","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.178071","title":"Isotopic and molecular analyses of n-alkanes in a temporal study of coastal sediment contributions to organic carbon degradation induced by algal bloom and terrestrial runoff","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Methane Hydrates and Related Phenomena","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University; Concordia University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Foundation for Innovation; Concordia University; Innovation, Science and Economic Development Canada","keywords":"Surface runoff; Sediment; Degradation (telecommunications); Environmental science; Bloom; Algal bloom; Total organic carbon; Oceanography; Environmental chemistry; Ecology; Hydrology (agriculture); Geology; Phytoplankton; Chemistry; Biology; Geomorphology; Nutrient","score_opus":0.011385199406124638,"score_gpt":0.2544676864304171,"score_spread":0.24308248702429247,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4405513274","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9995333,0.000031791507,0.000095492156,0.0000028395052,8.842182e-7,0.0000025189656,0.00019292318,0.0000014736415,0.00013878029],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9983271,0.00007610699,0.00042127844,0.000007747077,0.0000012225084,0.000010321957,0.00038431623,0.000002377342,0.00076959876],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999666,0.0000031111467,0.0000023200232,0.000012405069,0.000008407381,0.00000717899],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999294,0.000007033908,0.000028646376,0.000004236517,0.000017338687,0.000013383996],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00007071334,0.00012849554,0.00004862751,0.00020521946,0.00011150892,0.00011373433,0.00006530328,0.00012086496,0.00038405275],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00011949655,0.00008291089,0.000092577,0.00026554125,0.000096230426,0.00008285083,0.000115659874,0.00011435877,0.000075731456],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00022828377,0.000035857214,0.064038076,0.000023798288,0.000017351906,0.00006620888,0.000100752586,0.00015527435,0.9320919,0.000050483515,0.000026708134,0.0031652728],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000004441049,0.00018234845,0.8995126,0.0000035468033,0.00002243167,0.00012752137,0.00021549697,0.0008390341,0.09846296,0.000037981798,0.00058632815,0.0000053097633],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0028996498,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.008482608,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0028996498,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00015474684,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00013882105,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0057655573},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4405554517","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.178069","title":"Trophic magnification rates of eighteen trace elements in freshwater food webs","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Isotope Analysis in Ecology","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"Global Water Futures; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Government of Saskatchewan; Canada First Research Excellence Fund; National Geographic Society; Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazônia; University of Saskatchewan","keywords":"Trophic level; TRACE (psycholinguistics); Environmental science; Magnification; Ecology; Geography; Biology; Computer science; Artificial intelligence","score_opus":0.010142151509645599,"score_gpt":0.22407374280868742,"score_spread":0.21393159129904182,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4405554517","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9996848,0.000023669121,0.00007003573,0.0000042450647,1.9299796e-7,0.0000012370454,0.000053830798,0.0000047862645,0.00015723122],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9995203,0.000022537026,0.00021775051,0.0000025385343,4.011036e-7,0.000002803365,0.000113197835,0.0000016274842,0.00011883141],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99988484,0.000014180865,0.000011709478,0.000040544073,0.000026905114,0.00002181456],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99914753,0.00025327786,0.0003383965,0.000077344084,0.000097459015,0.00008605618],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00041818013,0.00021476136,0.00020584406,0.0012570904,0.00047531462,0.0004257206,0.00024602353,0.00031988905,0.0011830521],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0019860154,0.00023026993,0.00030710266,0.0005816619,0.00036139932,0.00038681936,0.00062387093,0.00018003608,0.00015497203],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00015300445,0.000016318496,0.9748,0.00003390813,0.0000883654,0.00013865036,0.0004461165,0.0011140832,0.015138704,0.0001490904,0.0000680625,0.007853673],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000016930634,0.000037552705,0.9975968,0.0000030301433,0.000011107146,0.0000831493,0.00009507275,0.0015283248,0.00045802916,0.000096196105,0.000082817714,0.0000063758284],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0068846475,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.010657322,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0068846475,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000699057,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00023944702,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.013689101},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4405554587","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.177921","title":"Investigating effects of thermokarst lakes on permafrost under equilibrium conditions","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Climate change and permafrost","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Queen's University","keywords":"Thermokarst; Permafrost; Earth science; Geology; Environmental science; Oceanography","score_opus":0.021875939101576352,"score_gpt":0.2285435355177279,"score_spread":0.20666759641615157,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4405554587","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99943024,0.000014237986,0.00004011149,0.000013605196,0.0000013387313,0.00000369198,0.00006447392,0.0000020708985,0.00043016343],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99963987,0.000018191375,0.00008338693,0.000010370066,0.0000013821494,0.0000071653394,0.0000632065,0.0000031758514,0.0001732485],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99989665,0.000020494943,0.0000073521064,0.000024424424,0.00001424243,0.00003689093],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99973756,0.00012500925,0.000030568877,0.000014911898,0.00004947945,0.00004253392],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002019476,0.00014697012,0.00025479717,0.00022551716,0.0007107025,0.0007128729,0.00045791155,0.00039238256,0.002192832],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006550998,0.00014899198,0.00036481413,0.00029288823,0.0005274927,0.0007840493,0.00049778016,0.0003113897,0.000098081066],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.013088543,0.0011169619,0.34778726,0.00032059196,0.00030769198,0.0011505777,0.0014160068,0.021130025,0.5955833,0.0027459227,0.0004966714,0.014856392],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00022296519,0.0017967252,0.85732675,0.000013962062,0.00017251712,0.00012889772,0.0020264008,0.027610155,0.10860645,0.0010379624,0.001016253,0.00004075784],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.02547661,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.035808567,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.02547661,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00087210495,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006382436,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.050656617},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4405617383","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.178130","title":"Treated wastewater reuse and its impact on soil properties and potato and corn growth","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Wastewater Treatment and Reuse","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":28,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada","funders":"Partnership for Research and Innovation in the Mediterranean Area","keywords":"Reuse; Wastewater; Wastewater reuse; Environmental science; Agronomy; Agricultural engineering; Waste management; Environmental engineering; Engineering; Biology","score_opus":0.012009585425487631,"score_gpt":0.19904141478219137,"score_spread":0.18703182935670373,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4405617383","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9993691,0.00017379955,0.00012323986,0.000011507168,0.0000018532456,0.000005571736,0.00008616692,0.000003743438,0.00022494509],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9987758,0.0002743069,0.00026526354,0.000015151995,0.0000010713314,0.000008137379,0.00016476671,0.0000029305322,0.0004926201],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997737,0.000039174625,0.000024152836,0.00005250299,0.00007616131,0.000034270142],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996997,0.00004658772,0.00013308997,0.000016964099,0.00007518013,0.000028395083],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00019009314,0.00016662086,0.00021424475,0.00019666622,0.00015555859,0.0005074022,0.00014798867,0.00025012475,0.0004846386],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002881124,0.00007060398,0.000325282,0.00040384903,0.00013852764,0.00020174877,0.0002668178,0.0002067942,0.00006803898],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0007232001,0.00034914855,0.08172109,0.00030634663,0.00013236597,0.0003059653,0.00018406908,0.0011946922,0.89262056,0.000082123894,0.000107123844,0.022273337],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000018342182,0.004289943,0.6898517,0.000028110047,0.00013306523,0.00035455817,0.00075807294,0.0024177614,0.29870892,0.00014146305,0.003266053,0.000032010084],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.006540461,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.009212908,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.006540461,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005176703,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003942019,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01300478},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4405624211","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.178176","title":"Recent advances in the study of mercury biogeochemistry in Arctic permafrost ecosystems","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Center for Northern Studies; Environment and Climate Change Canada; Trent University","funders":"Instituto Superior Técnico; Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia; Centro de Química Estrutural; Horizon 2020 Framework Programme; Universidade de Lisboa","keywords":"Permafrost; Biogeochemistry; Mercury (programming language); Arctic; Earth science; Ecosystem; Environmental science; The arctic; Oceanography; Physical geography; Ecology; Geology; Geography; Biology; Computer science","score_opus":0.028228610884200738,"score_gpt":0.29840808665246044,"score_spread":0.2701794757682597,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4405624211","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00017791773,0.99857855,0.00011617376,0.00021814076,0.00009385277,0.0000020588197,0.000023623004,0.0000062738645,0.00078346464],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0008068249,0.99858934,0.00016064291,0.00008431496,0.00011529259,0.000002399787,0.00002880309,0.0000010228785,0.00021129854],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99975973,0.000042497722,0.00003956945,0.000052165273,0.00008490231,0.000021156142],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991448,0.0004205671,0.00011519139,0.000023175344,0.0002426691,0.000053669555],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00084258727,0.000732629,0.00112424,0.0031330853,0.00029360788,0.0010727778,0.00062369613,0.0009070102,0.0029202255],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0012614279,0.0002633769,0.00056731567,0.0051803766,0.0004282827,0.0014437346,0.0007033592,0.001175771,0.00097133266],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006443089,0.000055706812,0.00050697743,0.04606243,0.00014647245,0.00018127203,0.00018550653,0.00076779345,0.0026686755,0.0040884325,0.017046057,0.92822623],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000072243897,0.00006520804,0.0026219198,0.006154166,0.0002867633,0.0005862568,0.00014337104,0.00015289156,0.0008299465,0.0023519502,0.98676866,0.000031568747],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0036935778,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004406932,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0036935778,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007791262,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0023322816,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009769201},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4405654725","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.178095","title":"Source-dependent absorption Ångström exponent in the Los Angeles Basin: Multi-time resolution factor analyses of ambient PM2.5 and aerosol optical absorption","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Atmospheric chemistry and aerosols","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Ministry of Environment; Ministry of the Environment, Conservation and Parks","funders":"","keywords":"Aerosol; Angstrom; Absorption (acoustics); Angstrom exponent; Exponent; Structural basin; Resolution (logic); Optical depth; Atmospheric sciences; Environmental science; Materials science; Optics; Physics; Meteorology; Chemistry; Geology; Geomorphology; Crystallography","score_opus":0.023457420320781654,"score_gpt":0.234436225522023,"score_spread":0.21097880520124135,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4405654725","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9934596,0.00018976576,0.004055524,0.000062641164,0.000006511542,0.000018191186,0.0011179824,0.00028266714,0.00080715126],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9920597,0.00010681356,0.0061751776,0.000012089135,0.000008670048,0.000018637757,0.0011205303,0.000034264587,0.00046406567],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999082,0.000013286767,0.000006021045,0.000038321086,0.000016578866,0.00001752952],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998524,0.000038425183,0.00002793381,0.0000129915925,0.000051294177,0.000016974298],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00021670206,0.00040591008,0.00022691136,0.0009881251,0.00023086106,0.00057763705,0.00029750087,0.00028932688,0.0006424329],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00061041256,0.00017082538,0.0005170918,0.00077834004,0.00015221884,0.00051235926,0.00024952402,0.00022884856,0.00009750467],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0007490281,0.00047474125,0.5427174,0.00023524773,0.0005838496,0.0008647,0.00063882716,0.30171055,0.03362232,0.0019065584,0.0056845434,0.11081235],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00006335811,0.000057010366,0.4120665,0.0000203746,0.00011775513,0.00009413594,0.00042756344,0.5785274,0.0047305776,0.00089818245,0.0029167752,0.00008047298],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.14438209,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.10600942,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.14438209,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00074789324,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006798559,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2870834},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4405667026","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.178142","title":"Evaluating spatial effect of transportation planning factors on taxi CO2 emissions","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Vehicle emissions and performance","field":"Engineering","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Social Science Foundation of Shaanxi Province; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Transport engineering; Environmental planning; Spatial planning; Business; Environmental science; Environmental economics; Engineering; Economics","score_opus":0.017177459962081778,"score_gpt":0.2652253705364385,"score_spread":0.24804791057435674,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4405667026","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99907243,0.000026637212,0.0002285227,0.000009023175,0.000003037376,0.000005746171,0.00015812089,0.0000058034634,0.00049070414],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9994004,0.00002387913,0.00020240682,0.0000020886637,0.0000014352819,0.0000046795017,0.000120704826,0.0000028943955,0.00024145166],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993957,0.00023890466,0.000030690142,0.000112186994,0.000092938455,0.00012953061],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9942367,0.004508944,0.00037497302,0.00017481156,0.0005495856,0.00015487816],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0009911295,0.0006234207,0.00035067304,0.00062190235,0.00032650423,0.00086316315,0.00038676738,0.00038769838,0.0023708695],"category_scores_gemma":[0.003977924,0.00024028131,0.0010629046,0.001037864,0.0004800002,0.0006765466,0.00031160176,0.0003264445,0.00015576239],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0072680595,0.0015707545,0.4880094,0.00019536194,0.0010481261,0.00045142265,0.0001499841,0.4637895,0.018141894,0.00084185414,0.0002941497,0.01823953],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000109027904,0.0028945296,0.7246788,0.000014323858,0.00095767534,0.00008758934,0.0009759679,0.24382958,0.025140382,0.0006325943,0.00061384344,0.000065751585],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.075626634,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.07086346,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.075626634,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0013932914,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0012294954,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.15037286},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4405741514","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.178233","title":"To kill or to piggyback: Switching of viral lysis-lysogeny strategies depending on host dynamics","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Bacteriophages and microbial interactions","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University","funders":"Natural Science Foundation of Fujian Province; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Lysogenic cycle; Host (biology); Lysis; Biology; Virology; Bacteriophage; Genetics; Immunology; Escherichia coli","score_opus":0.008683078530552115,"score_gpt":0.24514421173032522,"score_spread":0.2364611331997731,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4405741514","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9991003,0.00006997682,0.0006349813,0.000010887892,0.000004510481,0.0000064001915,0.00002255045,0.0000038755798,0.00014644073],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99852777,0.00007320196,0.0008790693,0.000033407403,0.000003063582,0.000017437904,0.000061367486,0.0000035626333,0.00040101502],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998554,0.000020082569,0.0000070694523,0.000066942346,0.000018670038,0.000031841322],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998809,0.00003363627,0.000027851796,0.000015623009,0.000010504638,0.00003137805],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00022927202,0.00018512616,0.00023638722,0.00007222141,0.00013032315,0.0003397872,0.00015078406,0.00019358954,0.0005049189],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00025600716,0.000070108974,0.00016476259,0.000060521117,0.00025632908,0.0002696853,0.00035813433,0.00041138704,0.000080566984],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00020793303,0.000029417859,0.011291914,0.000019779962,0.000009886968,0.00003690143,0.00007723406,0.000105444095,0.9847274,0.000062326806,0.000011609025,0.00342033],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000030451962,0.0019831606,0.34794772,0.000018054152,0.000056868048,0.00030677678,0.0009552004,0.007845086,0.638606,0.00047100667,0.0017519424,0.00002773193],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0007136202,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0012647983,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0007136202,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00019748964,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00021305813,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0016890764},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4405741649","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.178158","title":"Antibiotic-resistant bacteria aerosol in a Caribbean coastal city: Pre- and post- COVID-19 lockdown","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Biosensors and Analytical Detection","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"Universidad de la Costa","keywords":"Antibiotic resistance; Bioaerosol; Veterinary medicine; Antibiotics; Penicillin; Bacillus cereus; Biology; Vancomycin; Environmental health; Microbiology; Bacteria; Medicine; Aerosol; Staphylococcus aureus; Geography","score_opus":0.007157630982426564,"score_gpt":0.20381397109892807,"score_spread":0.19665634011650152,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4405741649","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99720436,0.00014873072,0.000042960117,0.0003729033,0.000021435273,0.000020101232,0.00039861433,0.0000057660686,0.0017850664],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99633527,0.00031158896,0.00009662909,0.00025416893,0.000027672344,0.000017956116,0.00034234504,0.0000055943165,0.0026086995],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99974483,0.00001749833,0.000011728658,0.000037446258,0.000061779676,0.00012678758],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99964464,0.000020122232,0.000048203474,0.000011118012,0.00012408831,0.00015175182],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015191015,0.0002802206,0.0003676157,0.0006754565,0.0025664626,0.0012869714,0.00068111497,0.001097236,0.0024960034],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00042797622,0.0003089943,0.00029028038,0.0008802774,0.00079372985,0.0004730659,0.0016463766,0.0011754737,0.00047045987],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0004852518,0.00054063095,0.9463884,0.00014873804,0.00007413934,0.015444075,0.014399058,0.00013903207,0.007584689,0.00026445094,0.0022264298,0.012304933],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000061005803,0.00017017178,0.96952564,0.000034580804,0.000022367687,0.0010274227,0.025850339,0.000105732826,0.00031830466,0.000047583264,0.0028676027,0.000024273411],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.42206934,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.6229098,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.42206934,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0031987412,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0031500554,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.83922523},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4405741673","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.178077","title":"Local honey reflects environmental changes in metal concentrations and lead isotope ratios during COVID-19 restrictions in Brussels, Belgium, and Vancouver, Canada","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Bee Products Chemical Analysis","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; University of British Columbia; Mitacs; Postdoctoral Fellows Office, University of British Columbia","keywords":"Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19); Lead (geology); 2019-20 coronavirus outbreak; Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2); Isotope; Environmental science; Environmental chemistry; Geography; Environmental protection; Chemistry; Biology; Outbreak; Medicine; Virology; Physics","score_opus":0.011697129208661942,"score_gpt":0.1979908213714881,"score_spread":0.18629369216282615,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4405741673","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.995445,0.00016494817,0.00015137983,0.000036569938,0.00000512062,0.0000191355,0.0013471496,0.000009870668,0.0028207833],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.995282,0.00018247102,0.0004515495,0.000041264044,0.0000026228909,0.000025885893,0.0015016897,0.000012310048,0.002500156],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996201,0.00002336833,0.000009311703,0.000084833155,0.00012661773,0.00013578076],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99967134,0.000015497915,0.000038024744,0.000010200603,0.00020282812,0.00006213804],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013449424,0.00032138292,0.00032370703,0.0008020083,0.0018731134,0.0013773134,0.0005710647,0.00024577687,0.0012049893],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00035083038,0.0002877901,0.0001866533,0.0012814417,0.000673921,0.00016353423,0.00057928974,0.0003207686,0.00024619224],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000262005,0.00005050695,0.96322685,0.000062442276,0.00009079901,0.00041054245,0.0024193728,0.00041631435,0.016864287,0.000110602276,0.0016022606,0.014484023],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000001963925,0.000010731049,0.9956173,0.00000907784,0.0000067275614,0.000041852232,0.0023629472,0.00014545559,0.00041905753,0.0000067538795,0.0013727053,0.000005490515],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.962375,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9916583,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.037625015,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.008185033,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.003840159,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.07569313},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4405741693","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.178090","title":"New modeling framework for describing the effects of landscape pattern changes on nutrient pollution transport","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Soil and Water Nutrient Dynamics","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"National Key Research and Development Program of China; National Natural Science Foundation of China; Innovative Research Group Project of the National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Nutrient; Environmental science; Pollution; Environmental planning; Computer science; Ecology; Biology","score_opus":0.016090409660133347,"score_gpt":0.20499299074665642,"score_spread":0.18890258108652308,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4405741693","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.025814088,0.00042421583,0.9578082,0.0009953944,0.00019294191,0.00004766179,0.0006478138,0.0003254242,0.013744207],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.7540268,0.0021666803,0.20717548,0.00064415805,0.00056687417,0.0005504146,0.0010598324,0.00042356862,0.03338619],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997203,0.000085206375,0.000019932639,0.00006662493,0.00006353262,0.000044495777],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995648,0.00016480568,0.00006206449,0.000037115016,0.00012688815,0.000044295048],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007514105,0.0008182356,0.0011064296,0.00092938944,0.0008475298,0.0016670172,0.0022368045,0.0018037373,0.0033065022],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0015195749,0.00049713627,0.0015242079,0.0012128263,0.00075548515,0.0021006544,0.0012331723,0.0015027913,0.00036193183],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000060824905,0.000024031471,0.00047240107,0.000014875316,0.000032002034,0.00004166566,0.000026271535,0.9552586,0.0006689178,0.040356375,0.0005935935,0.0025052296],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000035367427,0.0000040281893,0.0000687394,0.0000017701371,0.000007320736,0.000006801788,0.0000053468452,0.9931097,0.000043456057,0.0059651416,0.00077964185,0.0000045154084],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.047581527,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.03443264,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.047581527,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0016736535,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001957723,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.09460914},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4405853906","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.178277","title":"Adaptive advantages of invasive mosquitofish over native medaka in a warmer, hypoxic world: Comparative physiological and transcriptomic insights","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Fish Ecology and Management Studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"St. Lawrence River Institute of Environmental Sciences; Queen's University","funders":"Tongji University; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Biology; Mosquitofish; Transcriptome; Invasive species; Ecology; Zoology; Evolutionary biology; Fish <Actinopterygii>; Fishery; Gambusia; Gene; Genetics; Gene expression","score_opus":0.019371612042304046,"score_gpt":0.24084761387757295,"score_spread":0.2214760018352689,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4405853906","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9993445,0.00008359379,0.00011693707,0.00003483472,0.0000032248493,0.0000014479501,0.000085046275,0.0000023291468,0.00032803632],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99889696,0.000111073714,0.00019028269,0.000053129734,0.0000053387066,0.000005953384,0.00014745993,0.0000043481223,0.00058553705],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99991655,0.000008024289,0.0000034319144,0.00003515132,0.000010609934,0.000026220352],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998969,0.000012622429,0.000029535868,0.0000069127086,0.000018381175,0.00003566908],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00011763584,0.00015266756,0.00019517027,0.00027401515,0.00033319808,0.00041650023,0.00017567739,0.00022839363,0.0011232557],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001859284,0.00014347285,0.00015872186,0.0001825606,0.00040038102,0.00037457346,0.00042155723,0.00035433922,0.00010724848],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005513862,0.00003265725,0.06260116,0.00007127444,0.000051578838,0.00018919692,0.0006245621,0.00016103368,0.931256,0.0002796325,0.00010990857,0.0040715695],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00000806625,0.00013810459,0.98821354,0.000006909668,0.000031824664,0.00016153947,0.001648961,0.00037529762,0.008665473,0.0001400308,0.00059961836,0.000010692957],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0034479583,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.009273518,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0034479583,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00029152818,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00023264666,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.006855786},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4405859541","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.178261","title":"Warmer air temperatures predicted to result in wetland drying in the Upper Columbia River Valley, British Columbia, Canada","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Peatlands and Wetlands Ecology","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta; University of Lethbridge","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Alberta Innovates","keywords":"Wetland; Environmental science; Columbia university; Hydrology (agriculture); River valley; Air temperature; Geography; Meteorology; Archaeology; Ecology; Geology; Geotechnical engineering","score_opus":0.004025057717254452,"score_gpt":0.18226015440063287,"score_spread":0.17823509668337842,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4405859541","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98759997,0.00040737577,0.00028024198,0.00024037465,0.000014876325,0.000018592196,0.005053811,0.000043120355,0.0063417344],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99414885,0.00028513127,0.00028465796,0.000034880264,0.0000032425078,0.000009001969,0.0023483813,0.0000065524073,0.0028793477],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99982435,0.00001061009,0.000010230888,0.00003706034,0.000058673246,0.00005906945],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994899,0.000029317454,0.00005114167,0.000011268746,0.00035138646,0.00006701047],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001794946,0.0002727141,0.00012223495,0.0008901928,0.001096949,0.0008478408,0.00046787297,0.00019001032,0.0020840296],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00065681746,0.00015614575,0.0002695056,0.0012967008,0.00024152666,0.00018830215,0.00025554845,0.00032445008,0.0002322823],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000041776795,0.00003811573,0.9704194,0.00003976641,0.00006668957,0.00010363163,0.00020622686,0.0054080854,0.00068250793,0.00018349229,0.005412009,0.017398352],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000004378196,0.0000036196693,0.9920204,0.000024112138,0.000015931239,0.00002072134,0.00047850088,0.005407901,0.00014111113,0.00003157073,0.0018441116,0.000007678875],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9951586,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9981881,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.012775211,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.012775211,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.011368825,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.092691064},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4405870333","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.178190","title":"An insight into recent PM1 aerosol light scattering properties and particle number concentration variabilities at the suburban site ATOLL in Northern France","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Atmospheric chemistry and aerosols","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Országos Meteorológiai Szolgálat; RECETOX Přírodovědecké Fakulty Masarykovy Univerzity; Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria; Agence Nationale de la Recherche; Ministerstvo Školství, Mládeže a Tělovýchovy; Ministère de l'Enseignement Supérieur et de la Recherche; European Commission; Horizon 2020; Université de Lille; Ministry of Advanced Education and Skills Development","keywords":"Aerosol; Atoll; Environmental science; Atmospheric sciences; Particle (ecology); Geography; Oceanography; Meteorology; Physics; Geology","score_opus":0.008262748734819487,"score_gpt":0.17852683047352,"score_spread":0.1702640817387005,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4405870333","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9984516,0.00021508298,0.00024415203,0.000036291724,0.0000028272743,0.000003593556,0.00034295348,0.00001283956,0.00069055916],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9988638,0.00012853606,0.00017760198,0.0000134431975,0.000007563032,0.0000055122496,0.00045148723,0.000004737946,0.00034731822],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99983585,0.00002368801,0.0000085329475,0.0000557239,0.000040989835,0.00003510714],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997799,0.000039743463,0.00005956127,0.000013537155,0.00008705227,0.000020253938],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00033552555,0.00025983466,0.00019978742,0.0008015323,0.00039082268,0.00056495116,0.00022440331,0.00030161912,0.00062266894],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00024375334,0.000090316644,0.00027719614,0.00070236786,0.0001966803,0.00027839543,0.00016692108,0.00013133376,0.0001826379],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007647724,0.00003683639,0.9626635,0.000052947264,0.000066052555,0.00053830637,0.0010943222,0.0017019986,0.013407635,0.00011822308,0.00049756054,0.019746128],"study_design_scores_gemma":[4.737263e-7,0.000011846818,0.99801385,0.0000027199158,0.0000055522373,0.000048593538,0.00017054513,0.00055102917,0.0004143241,0.000009915024,0.0007668645,0.0000043432096],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.103084944,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.13179505,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.103084944,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00088327983,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003313478,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.20496988},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4405927085","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.178288","title":"Evaluating efficiency in water and sewerage services: An integrated DEA approach with DOE and PCA","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Efficiency Analysis Using DEA","field":"Decision Sciences","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Sewerage; Environmental science; Econometrics; Business; Environmental economics; Statistics; Environmental engineering; Economics; Mathematics","score_opus":0.042119661865799865,"score_gpt":0.3179434730459074,"score_spread":0.27582381118010757,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4405927085","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.02459322,0.00048282088,0.9700992,0.00027612393,0.000021555812,0.00022555391,0.00018518983,0.000110290785,0.0040060766],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.33004934,0.0014074346,0.66597724,0.00008724499,0.000020440453,0.0008555602,0.00027276066,0.00006411343,0.0012658181],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99610835,0.002321744,0.0002063671,0.00028819276,0.0009484471,0.00012690142],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99684155,0.0022434418,0.0002853958,0.00021641725,0.00038304998,0.000030137],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.005515707,0.0014137499,0.0017120799,0.002947593,0.0005564621,0.0024480182,0.00082318886,0.0007214944,0.001168576],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0068322136,0.0005908591,0.0020727068,0.0035134228,0.00087765517,0.0013813516,0.0013128882,0.0010796459,0.00013115493],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000051553525,0.0001447782,0.0026333076,0.00042589763,0.00031089658,0.00006979031,0.00016399793,0.8528241,0.0046950923,0.04705122,0.0004685976,0.091160774],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000015319123,0.000111301524,0.001637611,0.00006264055,0.00007655064,0.000021810834,0.00015376962,0.95739895,0.003891845,0.033622943,0.0029673502,0.000039922954],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.008059986,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0070482073,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.008059986,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0018905579,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0026180283,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.029170215},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4405995386","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.177941","title":"Utilizing conductive materials for reducing methane emissions in postharvest paddy rice soil microcosms","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Anaerobic Digestion and Biogas Production","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Continental (Canada)","funders":"Agencia Estatal de Investigación; Agencia Nacional de Investigación y Desarrollo; Generalitat de Catalunya","keywords":"Microcosm; Postharvest; Methane; Environmental science; Rice plant; Agronomy; Horticulture; Environmental chemistry; Chemistry; Ecology; Biology","score_opus":0.013383299250483082,"score_gpt":0.23196997513375311,"score_spread":0.21858667588327002,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4405995386","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9973122,0.00012870163,0.0018346787,0.000052727897,0.000023851493,0.000037936232,0.000114652925,0.000069913425,0.00042540758],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99169075,0.0002402897,0.006777308,0.00004710361,0.0000069711323,0.000056870493,0.00010662588,0.000018875047,0.0010552092],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99979705,0.000028610913,0.000013183098,0.000056381043,0.000048792605,0.00005596448],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998572,0.0000418992,0.000030015539,0.000010778762,0.0000308199,0.000029157107],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00018861644,0.00040709376,0.00024173358,0.00023834528,0.00019564184,0.000569537,0.00037442974,0.00032683281,0.0004715464],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002678337,0.00017288481,0.0002025699,0.00020506575,0.00027104607,0.0002308965,0.00040685167,0.0004330032,0.00011757965],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000863685,0.000033684748,0.00011354712,0.000024056166,0.0000021687724,0.000017207061,0.000013185853,0.00007769026,0.9986394,0.000018478871,0.000010608234,0.00096367474],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000014362551,0.00040215443,0.00152322,0.0000042932807,0.000012882736,0.000029418037,0.000059507678,0.000802937,0.9967687,0.000024497152,0.0003524666,0.0000056032386],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0015810919,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0033629283,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0015810919,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00025326645,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00036199513,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0031437278},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4406059829","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.178265","title":"Multiple environmental tracers combined with a constrained Bayesian isotope mixing model to elucidate nitrate and sulfate contamination in a coastal groundwater system","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Groundwater and Isotope Geochemistry","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University; University of Calgary; University of Waterloo; Université du Québec à Chicoutimi","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación; Ministerio de Ciencia, Innovación y Universidades; Université du Québec à Chicoutimi","keywords":"Contamination; Nitrate; Environmental science; Groundwater; Sulfate; Groundwater contamination; Environmental chemistry; Hydrology (agriculture); Aquifer; Geology; Chemistry; Ecology; Biology","score_opus":0.005128813021461761,"score_gpt":0.16748320329332075,"score_spread":0.162354390271859,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4406059829","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9831286,0.00009837268,0.015942553,0.0001796664,0.000012694321,0.000012471237,0.00016529042,0.00010071406,0.00035968135],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9915262,0.00004852752,0.00797576,0.000022727087,0.000005449712,0.00001001462,0.0001392398,0.00002241754,0.00024969692],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998419,0.00004892905,0.000011645599,0.00005756993,0.000022380595,0.000017429044],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995459,0.0002179915,0.00006168061,0.000044800006,0.00008091095,0.000048677743],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001011024,0.0005484583,0.00064303813,0.0007283419,0.0006260683,0.00091419154,0.0011090232,0.0011423592,0.00041378092],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0021297652,0.00058345473,0.0006921422,0.00088811334,0.00050060515,0.0010013226,0.0009120448,0.0007507825,0.00005483345],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000721401,0.0002858969,0.087152824,0.00006592462,0.00042618305,0.00028424402,0.00019304245,0.8538983,0.0380824,0.0032209018,0.000298709,0.015370092],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000055836783,0.000033565404,0.0065991073,0.0000023465964,0.000055712742,0.000008618501,0.000030300054,0.99074554,0.0015789958,0.00077751814,0.00009442243,0.000018100272],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.06348598,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.066188365,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.06348598,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0015492869,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0021774792,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.12623292},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4406059905","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.178317","title":"Unveiling long-term indirect socio-economic and environmental effects of large-scale hydropower project","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Hydropower, Displacement, Environmental Impact","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Regina","funders":"Institute of Hydrobiology; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Ministry of Water Resources; Natural Science Foundation of Fujian Province; Mitacs; National Natural Science Foundation of China; Canada Research Chairs","keywords":"Hydropower; Term (time); Scale (ratio); Environmental science; Natural resource economics; Environmental planning; Economics; Geography; Engineering; Cartography","score_opus":0.0073302331281780595,"score_gpt":0.3176978147150395,"score_spread":0.31036758158686145,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4406059905","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.7480849,0.0008522876,0.21549647,0.00076305587,0.00008687971,0.00020977715,0.00095170416,0.00014931968,0.033405572],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9905173,0.0003780048,0.0046555134,0.00003137186,0.000011079695,0.00009836959,0.00018600008,0.000022560602,0.004099855],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996742,0.000112177164,0.000014725799,0.000054691227,0.00006269388,0.00008154108],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99951375,0.00024547978,0.000093114446,0.000017547487,0.00008960402,0.000040533705],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007910678,0.00075915636,0.00047113933,0.0007820108,0.00043993228,0.001405717,0.0008037527,0.0011566349,0.002543723],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0013953502,0.00042859235,0.00086846616,0.0006611771,0.0005634352,0.0014152708,0.0013031958,0.00079923664,0.00013057642],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000018069859,0.000035129935,0.006122348,0.000042885495,0.00004040632,0.00026430527,0.00004254405,0.9814736,0.0006166528,0.006631947,0.00021379652,0.004498225],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000054645,0.00003581201,0.0031480282,0.000014538784,0.00003659008,0.000030410367,0.00013317037,0.9912554,0.0003153999,0.004352463,0.00065704965,0.000015604503],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.023851376,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.02240808,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.023851376,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001422865,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0022819259,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.04742509},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4406090768","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.178240","title":"A systematic review for non-targeted analysis of per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS)","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances research","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":38,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Mount Royal University","funders":"European Chemical Industry Council","keywords":"Chemistry; Medicine","score_opus":0.01740886612889165,"score_gpt":0.2963651552789621,"score_spread":0.2789562891500705,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4406090768","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0004954777,0.9923207,0.0010980358,0.0010609467,0.00051119,0.0018730322,0.0018538635,0.000044086184,0.00074271706],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.00680066,0.97996545,0.0040817033,0.0019298943,0.00022725717,0.0051570656,0.0012421537,0.000025077215,0.0005707734],"study_design_codex":"systematic_review","study_design_gemma":"systematic_review","domain_scores_codex":[0.98348755,0.005321677,0.005934475,0.0014040165,0.0034110476,0.0004411827],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9557787,0.02929912,0.0075386977,0.0010092775,0.0059319385,0.00044226015],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.015739903,0.0024083573,0.009018604,0.014261916,0.0012940229,0.0035235223,0.0031493532,0.0031685699,0.012836304],"category_scores_gemma":[0.065725386,0.0011598367,0.011080914,0.010038735,0.001216129,0.00376555,0.0023971584,0.001830705,0.0013098171],"study_design_candidate":"systematic_review","study_design_consensus":"systematic_review","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006347509,0.000011180313,0.00023606111,0.96592396,0.002732443,0.00006571028,0.00011071857,0.000077495,0.00015587398,0.0003933101,0.0035471444,0.02668274],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00010618495,0.0000896374,0.0013531294,0.9246394,0.022368904,0.00025281715,0.00012735986,0.000068183304,0.00015568246,0.0005368031,0.050264228,0.000037555164],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0078738155,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.019154027,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.015739903,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.005007753,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.02787596,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.08324158},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4406109156","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.178271","title":"Cyanobacteria hot spot detection integrating remote sensing data with convolutional and Kolmogorov-Arnold networks","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Marine and coastal ecosystems","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Research Chairs; Alberta Conservation Association","keywords":"Hot spot (computer programming); Cyanobacteria; Computer science; Convolutional neural network; Artificial intelligence; Remote sensing; Environmental science; Geography; Geology; Computer network","score_opus":0.008472056915694018,"score_gpt":0.17802850884366067,"score_spread":0.16955645192796664,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4406109156","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.7543609,0.00050727633,0.23731664,0.00038996048,0.00007520349,0.00006513877,0.00080838107,0.0017421395,0.0047343797],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9700131,0.00009033102,0.028157093,0.00003990043,0.000017259687,0.000016540927,0.0005093657,0.000020435798,0.001135957],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998487,0.000019005582,0.000010790694,0.000052446678,0.00003926479,0.00002978534],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996929,0.000091178226,0.00006657814,0.000030121142,0.00009609083,0.000023135042],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00037411132,0.00055283634,0.0002461528,0.0009994946,0.00019556408,0.00045838696,0.00039703993,0.00036035894,0.00056617457],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00095382665,0.00027702047,0.00043024673,0.0006191959,0.00022957235,0.00082028605,0.0006587809,0.000344421,0.00022440526],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00036799358,0.0002631319,0.08488236,0.00014059916,0.00020788505,0.00039744633,0.0001515107,0.5908739,0.04157663,0.002267212,0.0026026617,0.2762687],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000002564688,0.000018148685,0.0077752294,0.0000034306488,0.000009377132,0.000018757833,0.000016440186,0.9887623,0.002562165,0.0006255674,0.00019858406,0.0000075185303],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.01649205,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.023325315,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.01649205,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006716826,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004933258,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.03279209},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4406153901","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.178086","title":"Detection methods for carbapenem-resistant Pseudomonas aeruginosa in surface water and wastewater","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Antibiotic Resistance in Bacteria","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"ZonMw; International Development Research Centre; Joint Programming Initiative on Antimicrobial Resistance; Deltares; Université Laval","keywords":"Pseudomonas aeruginosa; Wastewater; Surface water; Microbiology; Chemistry; Environmental science; Biology; Environmental engineering; Bacteria","score_opus":0.0070121486599470035,"score_gpt":0.25441887003623453,"score_spread":0.24740672137628753,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4406153901","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.83194435,0.016042402,0.13722488,0.00063749216,0.0002977996,0.0008400985,0.0034209052,0.0008659364,0.008726037],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.80735135,0.0105366055,0.16807075,0.00042033827,0.00008637346,0.0010116341,0.0035740745,0.00009091294,0.008857992],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99709594,0.0005069091,0.000240187,0.00060504605,0.0013993193,0.00015248342],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992199,0.00016846668,0.0002047612,0.00006726753,0.00030360318,0.000035933062],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007832104,0.00096021476,0.0006004754,0.0015806961,0.00036995008,0.0007425238,0.0006761627,0.0012975186,0.0009128903],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00094776036,0.00033870133,0.00060338265,0.0010165495,0.00040706075,0.00060759654,0.0006735996,0.00074275344,0.0008100576],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000041971885,0.00008031507,0.005702371,0.00043423526,0.000019855785,0.000117529664,0.00008777082,0.00012969089,0.979699,0.00007201697,0.0001355227,0.013479753],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008907685,0.00061763375,0.026737042,0.0001290612,0.00007416431,0.000792659,0.000421728,0.0021497835,0.962995,0.00023355905,0.0057940898,0.00004636275],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00112946,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0025528301,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0015806961,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00025731267,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00043321605,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004142046},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4406159671","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2025.178401","title":"Impact of water, sanitation, and hygiene indicators on enteric viral pathogens among under-5 children in low resource settings","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Child Nutrition and Water Access","field":"Nursing","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Medical Research Council; International Centre for Diarrhoeal Disease Research, Bangladesh; Foreign, Commonwealth and Development Office; UK Research and Innovation; Global Affairs Canada; Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation","keywords":"Sanitation; Hygiene; Enteric virus; Environmental health; Enteric bacteria; Medicine; Virology; Microbiology; Biology; Escherichia coli","score_opus":0.00405004871258658,"score_gpt":0.22229553945680192,"score_spread":0.21824549074421534,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4406159671","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99953115,0.00022281324,0.000022461785,0.000022998396,0.0000019660083,0.0000030178267,0.00010338236,0.0000012261876,0.0000910731],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9996978,0.00010280326,0.00004850884,0.000010332434,0.000002657253,0.0000030664582,0.00010818879,8.8075456e-7,0.000025863488],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9985057,0.00055181776,0.00013441539,0.00021270249,0.00019482804,0.00040053087],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.997271,0.0005427673,0.0014965633,0.00010357878,0.00015257784,0.00043358403],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0010974888,0.00046035962,0.00048159945,0.0009120378,0.00043594567,0.0009228575,0.0004274403,0.00036089597,0.0009090209],"category_scores_gemma":[0.003765759,0.00033073899,0.00096929894,0.0012421033,0.0005886671,0.0007691365,0.0011225877,0.00056582224,0.00007911676],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000030638534,0.000011621415,0.9993655,0.00000661194,0.000029462066,0.00002513184,0.00005427116,0.00002783505,0.000041730364,0.000006425586,0.000014816619,0.00038590856],"study_design_scores_gemma":[6.726996e-7,0.000059548856,0.99947435,0.000006827339,0.000018301598,0.000035159133,0.0002909822,0.00005835421,0.000018608078,0.000003734404,0.00003218934,0.0000014318484],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.03723419,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0479028,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.03723419,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00087495195,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0008412869,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.07403493},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4406204146","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2025.178383","title":"On the occurrence, behaviour, and fate of naphthenic acid fraction compounds in aquatic environments","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Petroleum Processing and Analysis","field":"Chemistry","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Lethbridge; University of Saskatchewan; Environment and Climate Change Canada","funders":"Office of Energy Research and Development; Natural Resources Canada","keywords":"Naphthenic acid; Fraction (chemistry); Chemistry; Environmental chemistry; Chromatography; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.018168616871004663,"score_gpt":0.26524229880669214,"score_spread":0.2470736819356875,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4406204146","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98023754,0.0074496185,0.001723925,0.00044797012,0.000021763606,0.000031279546,0.0009959748,0.000032491385,0.009059509],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9772982,0.014052096,0.0022704045,0.00022041421,0.000018707355,0.000013853433,0.00078301365,0.000013601676,0.005329624],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996333,0.0000283841,0.000010908182,0.0000674441,0.00019725558,0.000062622414],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996146,0.00006175502,0.00006560547,0.000014090445,0.00021319716,0.000030659474],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00038669584,0.00021640536,0.00017268414,0.0008026115,0.0006475908,0.0007628549,0.00026633107,0.00033347774,0.0008850586],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00033549403,0.00010073437,0.00017787942,0.00086563453,0.00051666214,0.0004693772,0.00039453895,0.00033986042,0.0003030283],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0004742669,0.0000961591,0.21728231,0.0008471291,0.00014798017,0.00090107735,0.0021541032,0.0019734756,0.62134635,0.00094666,0.0014136313,0.15241681],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000004001782,0.00048628202,0.80325246,0.00019677871,0.00015439183,0.0005762787,0.00412114,0.0021600416,0.15128767,0.0007594484,0.03692831,0.0000731918],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.18392865,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.26918712,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.18392865,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0016488307,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0014573004,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.36571616},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4406204163","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2025.178374","title":"Can microplastic pollution be affected by beach nourishment? Assessment in intertidal sediment and bivalves","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Microplastics and Plastic Pollution","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Rimouski","funders":"Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa e Inovação do Espírito Santo; Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior","keywords":"Intertidal zone; Sediment; Environmental science; Pollution; Oceanography; Microplastics; Geology; Ecology; Geomorphology; Biology","score_opus":0.003909212410170773,"score_gpt":0.20556485094239174,"score_spread":0.20165563853222096,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4406204163","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99937004,0.00014415746,0.0001287034,0.00000799314,0.0000011039482,0.0000031918314,0.00004747027,0.0000015986233,0.0002957527],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9990729,0.00016372738,0.00017261277,0.000014266789,9.1380036e-7,0.0000032406988,0.00006901946,0.0000013508418,0.00050192047],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99982256,0.00003512198,0.000021609441,0.000044761837,0.000044413922,0.000031561536],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997131,0.000037323174,0.00010890005,0.000015493893,0.00008009068,0.00004498013],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003372705,0.0003602229,0.00024052084,0.00043421867,0.00035218016,0.0008298118,0.00024237653,0.0005614929,0.00044608803],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005353813,0.00023541802,0.00038521015,0.000399885,0.00025452377,0.00037827602,0.0004420792,0.00023991184,0.00013556938],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00081779057,0.00012221673,0.85070485,0.00013337363,0.0001580313,0.00028741898,0.0003560927,0.0009624305,0.13128519,0.00006899901,0.000050714687,0.015052958],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000023506811,0.0003992128,0.98849535,0.000009618033,0.000053361942,0.00009951787,0.00031911235,0.0007040133,0.009628987,0.00003107562,0.00025199776,0.0000053110907],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.01150905,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.022581412,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.01150905,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004062457,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003121643,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.02288413},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4406254932","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.178364","title":"Impact of grazing by multiple Daphnia species on wastewater bacterial communities","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Aquatic Ecosystems and Phytoplankton Dynamics","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University; Polytechnique Montréal; Université de Montréal","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Research Chairs; Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad; Genome Canada","keywords":"Daphnia; Grazing; Wastewater; Ecology; Biology; Environmental science; Geography; Environmental engineering; Zooplankton","score_opus":0.008763054165712488,"score_gpt":0.2099702433812191,"score_spread":0.20120718921550662,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4406254932","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99915123,0.00021578636,0.00013382542,0.0000263535,0.0000071975173,0.000005057502,0.000103260514,0.0000053482913,0.00035196118],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99849033,0.0002751123,0.00048216304,0.00009426884,0.0000043820123,0.000011106805,0.00018381128,0.0000025041375,0.0004562229],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99968314,0.00005113902,0.00003006262,0.000094803094,0.000060262813,0.00008057429],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998234,0.000042104948,0.000042232426,0.00001345724,0.0000372094,0.000041697796],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00021470424,0.00034429113,0.00040007735,0.00018182212,0.0002847505,0.00053235283,0.00014841078,0.00023933769,0.00052128715],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00029307036,0.00015502301,0.0002788122,0.00017294846,0.00022192682,0.00018128425,0.00051623536,0.00032463262,0.000092217946],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0004602083,0.00009847493,0.055789966,0.00020125817,0.000060038048,0.0001706213,0.00021001913,0.00036044617,0.9313805,0.000032779757,0.00011066704,0.011124999],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000018957213,0.0019777478,0.85388505,0.000029340174,0.00011570603,0.00029082323,0.0009135944,0.00162097,0.13877064,0.00007271375,0.00228062,0.000023897272],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00380798,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0071850745,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00380798,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00038087612,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00030594456,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0075716376},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4406297096","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.178232","title":"Fatty acid carbon isotopes as tracers of trophic structure and contaminant biomagnification in Arctic marine food webs","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Isotope Analysis in Ecology","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Fisheries and Oceans Canada; University of Toronto; University of Windsor; McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Biomagnification; Trophic level; Food web; δ15N; Isotope analysis; δ13C; Food chain; Arctic; Environmental chemistry; Isotopes of carbon; Zooplankton; Apex predator; Isotopes of nitrogen; Stable isotope ratio; Ecology; Environmental science; Biology; Chemistry; Total organic carbon; Nitrogen","score_opus":0.004000210232033949,"score_gpt":0.19515537547804282,"score_spread":0.19115516524600887,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4406297096","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9947023,0.0012814313,0.0028143837,0.000046370973,0.000009493138,0.000004602048,0.00015282274,0.000016954269,0.0009716743],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99619377,0.0009004963,0.0022146336,0.000025153966,0.000007274201,0.000005628501,0.00009619988,0.000010740212,0.0005462135],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99981576,0.00006376092,0.000007626464,0.00003994172,0.000046493966,0.000026424144],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999421,0.00030075913,0.00010642239,0.000028560577,0.000084536776,0.00005866546],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001022044,0.00033336648,0.00026827378,0.0014984094,0.0006391503,0.0009987268,0.00025224517,0.0006433459,0.0004326323],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0013991066,0.0004179191,0.000208611,0.0009907689,0.00061114837,0.0006786831,0.00046177706,0.00042153834,0.000115139715],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0024905517,0.0001394612,0.5919505,0.00020208485,0.0006471194,0.00026779066,0.0010941786,0.018904207,0.32331154,0.006182988,0.00025349727,0.054556146],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000059736005,0.0003914614,0.8330885,0.00010084793,0.00035226034,0.0002573364,0.0010904734,0.090917885,0.062957965,0.0079184165,0.0027669936,0.00009818857],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.044370506,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.08249839,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.044370506,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0013771482,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007367859,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.08822447},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4406377808","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2025.178484","title":"Effects of wastewater on phosphorus, nitrogen, and nuisance benthic algae in nearshore regions of a large lake","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Aquatic Ecosystems and Phytoplankton Dynamics","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Environment and Climate Change Canada; Toronto and Region Conservation Authority; University of Windsor","funders":"Mitacs","keywords":"Nuisance; Benthic zone; Phosphorus; Algae; Environmental science; Oceanography; Nitrogen; Ecology; Wastewater; Fishery; Biology; Environmental engineering; Chemistry; Geology","score_opus":0.0036506732063727293,"score_gpt":0.19621671231471666,"score_spread":0.19256603910834394,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4406377808","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99970776,0.00003596576,0.00004538458,0.000012611836,0.0000011304923,0.0000055448836,0.00005509664,0.0000032250618,0.00013341267],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9990452,0.000056012115,0.00014171451,0.000030425132,0.0000010503234,0.000009231901,0.0001521686,0.0000015666078,0.00056262856],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996612,0.000050232182,0.00002311036,0.000090342684,0.000088128705,0.00008687036],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995408,0.000090649555,0.00015449844,0.000022548797,0.000106878935,0.000084636136],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00029590575,0.0003073021,0.00040252224,0.00025119112,0.0004579334,0.0007016934,0.00032813035,0.00043067304,0.00044595706],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00048377088,0.00020003387,0.00050692965,0.00038541752,0.00047990892,0.00027690508,0.00047947865,0.00034001094,0.000056835564],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0032456142,0.0009124539,0.6588197,0.00023130303,0.00029327077,0.00076931866,0.0012844545,0.005622715,0.3145272,0.00010994959,0.00029685936,0.01388712],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000148384,0.0014788447,0.98380166,0.0000047356903,0.00007282336,0.000033173055,0.00053771754,0.002835005,0.010785616,0.00003013369,0.000392311,0.000013284576],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.20812425,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.40247107,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.20812425,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0044057462,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0016770007,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4138257},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4406386941","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2025.178492","title":"Detailed analysis of air pollution in the Canadian prairie region: A step toward net-zero emission","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Atmospheric chemistry and aerosols","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Memorial University of Newfoundland","funders":"","keywords":"Zero emission; Environmental science; Net (polyhedron); Air pollution; Pollution; Meteorology; Geography; Engineering; Mathematics; Ecology; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.010447179758238676,"score_gpt":0.19899509294006013,"score_spread":0.18854791318182146,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4406386941","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9606917,0.0019358895,0.008194743,0.002085172,0.00005243012,0.0001970121,0.008239134,0.00016092944,0.018443013],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9788761,0.0012555508,0.011670504,0.00029194978,0.000012930968,0.00003325433,0.0033179736,0.000045200926,0.0044964286],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993981,0.000047819794,0.00002408372,0.000086305125,0.0003116497,0.0001319959],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99949014,0.00002210311,0.000022583357,0.000030677733,0.00039380384,0.000040642753],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00058963324,0.00039653797,0.00039455076,0.0011257393,0.0021416824,0.001274305,0.00113783,0.00044264868,0.00077798293],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00075193314,0.0002296713,0.00062454917,0.0019990136,0.0005210385,0.0005821888,0.00055977656,0.0006459558,0.00011056805],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002304861,0.00019591289,0.80286884,0.00044255969,0.00086541614,0.00044123302,0.0011047791,0.06160824,0.03859217,0.013023024,0.00869146,0.07193587],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009667838,0.000022684573,0.97477597,0.00002592078,0.00009040609,0.000046758567,0.000625805,0.010092731,0.0016768338,0.0008751815,0.011714244,0.000043949156],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9921767,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9967092,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.011255752,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.011255752,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.03350772,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.08166659},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4406388830","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2025.178391","title":"Pure CO2 and impure CO2-SO2-NO-O2 reactions with carbon storage site underlying seals: Coaly mudstones and carbonate cemented sandstones","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"CO2 Sequestration and Geologic Interactions","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Simon Fraser University","funders":"University of Queensland; Australian National Low Emissions Coal Research and Development; Australian Government; Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation","keywords":"Carbonate; Geology; Carbon dioxide; Carbon fibers; Environmental science; Geochemistry; Materials science; Metallurgy; Chemistry; Composite material","score_opus":0.010691608650178479,"score_gpt":0.237560958368875,"score_spread":0.22686934971869652,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4406388830","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99882644,0.000051557858,0.0001614591,0.0000055701125,0.000002774017,0.000007959946,0.0001458998,0.000009547091,0.0007888295],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9983876,0.000052721665,0.0003057726,0.000007935262,0.0000015995195,0.0000049053947,0.00030525782,0.000006761998,0.0009275571],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998155,0.000015267296,0.0000152554485,0.000048248603,0.000052629468,0.00005306577],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998882,0.0000165615,0.000030133087,0.000014196879,0.0000273203,0.00002359622],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001535337,0.00039733222,0.00020267154,0.00036133715,0.00019190446,0.00028042318,0.000232662,0.00025399556,0.000971174],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002542606,0.00021280069,0.0001502801,0.00027149866,0.00030133402,0.00023317563,0.00019207176,0.00016065546,0.00011961204],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005108227,0.00002664586,0.011962239,0.0000628023,0.000028837158,0.00018842623,0.0000888458,0.0004682588,0.98525095,0.000075983255,0.000058923866,0.0012771876],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000020644955,0.0003390312,0.09312233,0.0000060783173,0.000035764104,0.00025840194,0.00020248377,0.0025239787,0.90205383,0.00006432316,0.0013618013,0.000011263628],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.006260245,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.012533448,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.006260245,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002804903,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00017108423,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.012447596},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4406402926","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2025.178499","title":"Impact of fall ammonia fluctuations on winter nitrification in moving bed biofilm reactors","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Wastewater Treatment and Nitrogen Removal","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Nexen (Canada); University of Manitoba","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Mitacs","keywords":"Nitrification; Biofilm; Ammonia; Environmental science; Moving bed biofilm reactor; Environmental engineering; Environmental chemistry; Atmospheric sciences; Chemistry; Nitrogen; Biology; Geology; Bacteria; Biochemistry","score_opus":0.009568085129467383,"score_gpt":0.23339544652320546,"score_spread":0.22382736139373807,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4406402926","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9996494,0.000053500065,0.00009501268,0.000023479035,0.000009377827,0.0000016577064,0.00003830094,0.000004447334,0.00012477956],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99964523,0.000032444375,0.00008691679,0.000015218153,0.0000026177202,0.0000023543678,0.000053802487,0.000002839688,0.00015847778],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99975246,0.00005067522,0.00001719107,0.000047721558,0.00005338728,0.00007857247],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99958557,0.00020619085,0.000052325373,0.000017730226,0.00006677204,0.00007141875],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00043790028,0.00038704622,0.0005265448,0.00014111461,0.00046198134,0.0007687829,0.000356381,0.00054258277,0.0006485583],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00073066104,0.00019161848,0.0003747915,0.00014889298,0.00041214225,0.00035078605,0.00036806328,0.0004944451,0.00009335623],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0063837194,0.00042504788,0.018563576,0.0000984867,0.00008350036,0.00030366954,0.0002332144,0.0076374817,0.95586693,0.00018244647,0.00031389945,0.009907951],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001636098,0.006032117,0.09027607,0.000022274933,0.0000880648,0.00013749552,0.0009097334,0.06804703,0.8330783,0.00030807423,0.0008837526,0.000053488835],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.013814515,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.011435469,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.013814515,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0011609603,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005361821,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.027468204},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4406411383","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2025.178474","title":"Environmental contaminants assessment for frequently harvested migratory waterfowl in the Northeast Atlantic flyway","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Toxic Organic Pollutants Impact","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Association of Fish and Wildlife Agencies","keywords":"Flyway; Waterfowl; Contamination; Environmental science; Fishery; Geography; Environmental protection; Ecology; Biology; Habitat","score_opus":0.0074529384838744085,"score_gpt":0.22917621417160844,"score_spread":0.22172327568773403,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4406411383","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9993374,0.00005715378,0.00013747952,0.0000143012185,0.0000012096974,0.000008168827,0.00017139847,0.0000023910882,0.00027055643],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99761367,0.00015011845,0.0011403546,0.000043324086,0.0000018293234,0.000013801908,0.0004812394,0.0000018865376,0.00055384904],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99981445,0.000022219121,0.000017289703,0.000050086797,0.00006047247,0.000035509882],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99959284,0.000030918898,0.0001911884,0.00001304082,0.00011981952,0.000052214993],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00029784825,0.0002393338,0.00016510858,0.000611967,0.0006048618,0.0005780022,0.00024893307,0.00031690547,0.0003902702],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00039172516,0.00011309636,0.00024306015,0.0004486653,0.00020461789,0.00030794647,0.00025563105,0.00017511797,0.000074310425],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000067163,0.000037096906,0.97472996,0.000029063985,0.000035934165,0.00017045987,0.00040676806,0.00019826883,0.017444247,0.000018299283,0.00009418842,0.0067684823],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000010045319,0.00013387251,0.99664634,0.000012643363,0.000026144424,0.00008790457,0.0007043484,0.00038862368,0.001428758,0.000010667269,0.0005545389,0.00000520985],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.09174849,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.38788065,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.09174849,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000924338,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005808876,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1824289},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4406508397","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2026.181851","title":"Longitudinal wastewater-based surveillance of vancomycin-resistant Enterococci in tertiary-care hospitals","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Antimicrobial Resistance in Staphylococcus","field":"Medicine","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Alberta Health Services; University of Alberta; University of Calgary","funders":"Genome Alberta; Alberta Health; Public Health Agency; Public Health Agency of Canada; Canadian Institutes of Health Research; Genome Canada","keywords":"Tertiary care; Vancomycin-Resistant Enterococci; Vancomycin; Enterococcus; Medicine; Emergency medicine; Microbiology; Antibiotics; Bacteria; Staphylococcus aureus","score_opus":0.009355475230651875,"score_gpt":0.2463331938853559,"score_spread":0.23697771865470402,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4406508397","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9984328,0.00011129125,0.0005794236,0.000042398395,0.0000035224516,0.00002470627,0.00054295023,0.000018723495,0.00024412278],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99724895,0.000097940036,0.0013389318,0.000057882135,0.000007409506,0.00004100315,0.0010323651,0.0000034292573,0.00017217624],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99870133,0.00030548684,0.00014155405,0.00029176488,0.00037822084,0.00018161794],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9970065,0.00022955683,0.0010899364,0.000114226365,0.0012804175,0.0002793753],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0013822964,0.00030074076,0.00030219826,0.0007987059,0.00035493157,0.0006984247,0.00046814146,0.00040457904,0.0004372285],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0027630448,0.00017985814,0.00021300348,0.0010520427,0.00018729546,0.00030813325,0.00094872253,0.00033104658,0.00018242556],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00017826536,0.00007412831,0.98592097,0.000038879756,0.00002617892,0.000051566778,0.00025213347,0.00017862646,0.008119564,0.000016126518,0.0001559582,0.0049875677],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008761016,0.0003813441,0.9933751,0.000019740542,0.000019528206,0.00012983201,0.00054753845,0.0008744088,0.004231433,0.000020243397,0.00038307277,0.000008961647],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.01580674,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.02408872,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.01580674,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0012239645,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001159063,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.03142947},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4406517224","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2025.178458","title":"Evaluating sources of mercury in Canada's Mackenzie River","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Environment and Climate Change Canada; Trent University","funders":"Association Canadienne d’Anthropologie Physique; Global Affairs Canada","keywords":"Mercury (programming language); Environmental science; Computer science","score_opus":0.039185020760612366,"score_gpt":0.30690480654132263,"score_spread":0.26771978578071026,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4406517224","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9824508,0.0015940422,0.00051792077,0.00032386306,0.000006557398,0.000041387313,0.0033879487,0.000032638993,0.011644842],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9914657,0.002503696,0.0009975422,0.00008222776,0.000004499,0.00001849113,0.0013989613,0.000013243981,0.0035156573],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99954337,0.000028717961,0.000013891947,0.000058414815,0.00025271505,0.000102835715],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99935716,0.00006129991,0.00006110497,0.000010736611,0.00044773764,0.000061937135],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00032319204,0.00033898395,0.00017246217,0.001584934,0.0017374619,0.001537409,0.0006285587,0.00023400037,0.0006149345],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00076676323,0.00015722624,0.00038846233,0.003035068,0.00045104697,0.00039187568,0.0006523631,0.0002809643,0.00008632133],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00012663829,0.00005231847,0.93687487,0.00024363682,0.00021657565,0.00045027767,0.00192198,0.0136602195,0.0021494406,0.0022874908,0.0021061527,0.039910395],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000007936421,0.00003364169,0.9764188,0.00009407641,0.00013659192,0.00006645731,0.0050154375,0.007734165,0.0014243177,0.00040105858,0.008636736,0.00003083398],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.99395144,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9974619,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.027369155,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.027369155,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.02975129,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.19857806},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4406519602","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.178366","title":"Dual controls of vapour pressure deficit and soil moisture on photosynthesis in a restored temperate bog","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Peatlands and Wetlands Ecology","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"McGill University; University of British Columbia","funders":"H2020 European Research Council; European Commission; University of British Columbia; European Regional Development Fund; European Research Council; National Centre for Earth Observation; Erasmus+; Natural Environment Research Council; Sight Research UK; Eesti Teadusagentuur; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Foundation for Innovation","keywords":"Bog; Temperate climate; Moisture; Environmental science; Vapour Pressure Deficit; Photosynthesis; Dual (grammatical number); Water content; Atmospheric sciences; Chemistry; Geology; Transpiration; Botany; Ecology; Peat; Biology; Geotechnical engineering","score_opus":0.005181612403859287,"score_gpt":0.1962007399330677,"score_spread":0.1910191275292084,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4406519602","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9997918,0.000017347811,0.00003483004,0.0000069668054,6.033066e-7,0.000001266013,0.000045551573,0.000007944346,0.00009377548],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99983597,0.00001059737,0.000054291948,0.0000036641,2.3510978e-7,8.8820855e-7,0.000035619112,0.0000016159514,0.00005714675],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99992514,0.000009377658,0.0000040107,0.000020018439,0.000010049128,0.000031393298],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998921,0.000012459286,0.000018215222,0.000009783333,0.000025002686,0.000042306685],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016180571,0.00012899359,0.00020946247,0.0002399656,0.0005124078,0.0003588387,0.00024651378,0.00016038868,0.00033196248],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00023814879,0.00009088928,0.00023813563,0.0001890318,0.00038454088,0.000110422756,0.00027313174,0.00018614021,0.000035231584],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.001027133,0.0003071346,0.771924,0.0001634794,0.00015861372,0.0014250574,0.002214953,0.006559041,0.20027642,0.0006874583,0.00036679214,0.014889946],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000004654566,0.000040150684,0.99433833,0.0000043696837,0.000018502236,0.00005626938,0.0007064587,0.0034389603,0.0010985588,0.00007070724,0.00021406358,0.000009030729],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.4792679,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.5891696,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.4792679,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0022373844,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0018919763,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9529565},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4406620781","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2025.178464","title":"Real-time wastewater quality monitoring by fluorescence sensors: Validation for COD and CEC monitoring and implication for carbon footprint reduction","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Water Quality Monitoring and Analysis","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"European Commission","keywords":"Carbon footprint; Wastewater; Environmental science; Footprint; Reduction (mathematics); Environmental monitoring; Environmental engineering; Oceanography; Geology; Greenhouse gas; Mathematics","score_opus":0.016487961292224445,"score_gpt":0.2680746472573954,"score_spread":0.2515866859651709,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4406620781","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9648818,0.0010165346,0.03284169,0.00017243033,0.00004061526,0.000085257765,0.0002530758,0.00013310758,0.00057555933],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9559947,0.0009672686,0.0414035,0.00012204266,0.000010439534,0.00007547704,0.0002803756,0.000025010488,0.001121118],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99918586,0.00016998925,0.000047727954,0.00015337343,0.00035418395,0.00008871927],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999637,0.00007032277,0.000080461534,0.000025846995,0.00016346433,0.000022869468],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00069587113,0.0005900723,0.00049086276,0.00028055688,0.00021280334,0.00049034087,0.0004394907,0.0012014048,0.0002458657],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00078351604,0.00016637256,0.00043901478,0.0003106869,0.0003520046,0.00035479353,0.00034281873,0.00049605104,0.00018254563],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000027538397,0.000023249553,0.00030861446,0.000042128377,0.0000035516764,0.000018069648,0.0000100456555,0.00013730935,0.9981489,0.000009840388,0.000010785342,0.0012599343],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000016899533,0.00014612486,0.0011552265,0.000002827506,0.0000065042286,0.000054760047,0.000020058636,0.0010451324,0.99727434,0.0000097622715,0.00027784315,0.000005772305],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00119768,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0017418317,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0012014048,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004102765,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00037728547,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0036801696},"labels":[{"model":"gemma","categories":[],"domain":null,"study_design":"bench_or_experimental","genre":"empirical","about_ca_system":false,"about_ca_topic":false,"confidence":"low"},{"model":"gpt","categories":[],"domain":null,"study_design":"bench_or_experimental","genre":"empirical","about_ca_system":false,"about_ca_topic":false,"confidence":"medium"}],"label_agreement":"agree"},{"id":"W4406687413","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2025.178569","title":"National scale assessment of the occurrence and risk of trace organic contaminants in Canadian Lake sediments","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Toxic Organic Pollutants Impact","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Université de Sherbrooke","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Environmental science; TRACE (psycholinguistics); Contamination; Environmental chemistry; Scale (ratio); Geography; Chemistry; Ecology; Cartography; Biology","score_opus":0.005425037590032364,"score_gpt":0.23249248197326722,"score_spread":0.22706744438323484,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4406687413","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9857249,0.0011680959,0.00081825705,0.00019274077,0.0000086618,0.00014409967,0.0035917112,0.000068604466,0.008282826],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99392647,0.00080315926,0.0013926574,0.000082544415,0.000003539547,0.000027181011,0.0014941576,0.000008631473,0.0022617257],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9990515,0.000028554945,0.00003259209,0.000115471536,0.00060959434,0.0001621792],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9984682,0.000036117723,0.00017684053,0.00002267783,0.0011647035,0.00013137801],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00038584045,0.00042738696,0.00026190924,0.002832888,0.0022672184,0.0013508397,0.0007247136,0.00029635098,0.00074703706],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00085647544,0.00025377068,0.00030498087,0.0040065735,0.00067902217,0.00027149377,0.0008416072,0.00026977633,0.00011830337],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00015609883,0.000034458306,0.9623541,0.00017250427,0.00012686716,0.0002336087,0.0011773332,0.0010698902,0.010933833,0.00017181029,0.0010722036,0.022497267],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000034711586,0.00002025297,0.9957129,0.00001509637,0.000026025895,0.000031311207,0.0006446274,0.00040687245,0.00083188765,0.000021061524,0.0022785377,0.000008014564],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.99084455,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9958832,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.023425076,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.023425076,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.020844365,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.16996157},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4406725047","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2025.178576","title":"Corrigendum to “On the occurrence, behaviour, and fate of naphthenic acid fraction compound in aquatic environments” [Sci. Total Environ. 960 (2025) 178383]","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"erratum","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Petroleum Processing and Analysis","field":"Chemistry","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Lethbridge; University of Saskatchewan; Environment and Climate Change Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Naphthenic acid; Fraction (chemistry); Environmental chemistry; Chemistry; Environmental science; Chromatography; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.014131476372157083,"score_gpt":0.23196785971256442,"score_spread":0.21783638334040734,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4406725047","genre_codex":"editorial","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00006364185,0.0010986316,0.00028820147,0.029536366,0.957145,0.000050009454,0.0012651825,0.00029530082,0.010257644],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.002852173,0.0072941883,0.001805311,0.09202007,0.19099972,0.00026282165,0.0045804004,0.00079077564,0.6993946],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9959495,0.00035798532,0.00058003503,0.0006156983,0.0021282784,0.00036855257],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9815718,0.0020049044,0.0007295085,0.0009013487,0.013808072,0.0009844248],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.002560648,0.0025465873,0.0024547263,0.004073518,0.004421257,0.0036078773,0.003907148,0.006811011,0.12173103],"category_scores_gemma":[0.020454487,0.0013508255,0.0022795289,0.0026845108,0.00194046,0.0025045758,0.0025461246,0.00765492,0.11631041],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000011955111,0.000006909625,0.000018660225,0.00005492312,0.0000034710527,0.000049945633,0.0000040497284,0.000014578711,0.000041029652,0.00013878367,0.9973123,0.0023433955],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000018151442,0.000021535216,0.00086348667,0.00014634537,0.000018536688,0.000077054116,0.000028224535,0.00008934411,0.00024913967,0.0005095169,0.9979527,0.000025929427],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.05929353,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.09755113,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.12173103,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0049975165,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.006434986,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.40723085},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4406940266","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2025.178650","title":"Pyrolytic conversion of construction, renovation, and demolition (CRD) wood wastes in Québec to biochar: Production, characterization, and identifying relevant stability indices for carbon sequestration","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Thermochemical Biomass Conversion Processes","field":"Engineering","cited_by":24,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Trois-Rivières","funders":"Mitacs; Université du Québec à Trois-Rivières","keywords":"Biochar; Pyrolytic carbon; Demolition; Demolition waste; Carbon sequestration; Environmental science; Characterization (materials science); Carbon fibers; Production (economics); Waste management; Materials science; Pyrolysis; Chemistry; Engineering; Nanotechnology; Carbon dioxide; Civil engineering; Composite material","score_opus":0.007674222120818603,"score_gpt":0.19518651499589199,"score_spread":0.18751229287507337,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4406940266","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99443036,0.00045289914,0.0010302861,0.000026497548,0.000003846227,0.000043948283,0.0011407952,0.000018733053,0.0028526438],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99198747,0.00055386464,0.0017687788,0.00002021367,0.0000013017608,0.000024068766,0.0010450555,0.000011844073,0.0045873816],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998319,0.0000062104614,0.000005447488,0.00005669034,0.000062336185,0.00003738714],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99992585,0.000008084106,0.000012898423,0.000004832897,0.00003635949,0.000011991368],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016091656,0.0003223904,0.0002120252,0.0006945874,0.000920732,0.00063482206,0.0003244603,0.00022540688,0.0018850833],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000098028424,0.00012170832,0.00028133634,0.0009264898,0.0003906737,0.00020146735,0.00016348621,0.00031186626,0.00022890224],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00045154442,0.00028559787,0.08858113,0.0006168908,0.000107570886,0.0006951909,0.0007542384,0.011411828,0.80286014,0.0010975737,0.0009959242,0.09214237],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002242175,0.00037293823,0.6976011,0.000066853485,0.000081793354,0.00022853065,0.0008495999,0.009774649,0.27605218,0.00016060061,0.014712871,0.000076547236],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.77978814,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.934925,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.22021186,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.005587617,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0029878702,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.44301742},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4406960314","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2025.178660","title":"Coastal foraging increases mercury concentrations in a breeding seabird: Insights from isotopes, biologging, and prey","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Environment and Climate Change Canada; McGill University","funders":"Fonds de recherche du Québec – Nature et technologies; Environment and Climate Change Canada; McGill University","keywords":"Seabird; Foraging; Predation; Mercury (programming language); Fishery; Environmental science; Ecology; Biology; Computer science","score_opus":0.011564288214950924,"score_gpt":0.23201917835168615,"score_spread":0.22045489013673522,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4406960314","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99962425,0.00006961318,0.000030807434,0.000012216916,6.9396555e-7,9.3187197e-7,0.000054597145,0.0000022270224,0.00020455124],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9992065,0.00011825109,0.00023174752,0.000034016546,0.0000019957774,0.0000025630372,0.00012192499,0.0000025086022,0.00028046157],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999497,0.0000075357116,0.0000020608563,0.000015578971,0.000010814327,0.000014294677],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997979,0.000018183322,0.00007100805,0.00000867618,0.000045743218,0.000058532085],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00012736434,0.00018549086,0.00016960099,0.00043437906,0.00035401018,0.00045306346,0.0001570731,0.00025848582,0.0007197707],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00027395744,0.00016035931,0.00012752828,0.00031520723,0.0002693805,0.00018419772,0.00021517169,0.00020133791,0.000121912744],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00012610992,0.000046996283,0.9682085,0.000019709178,0.000047145317,0.00008486199,0.00038213757,0.0000692879,0.02462857,0.00001577641,0.000102711696,0.006268183],"study_design_scores_gemma":[3.914076e-7,0.000014836478,0.9996557,0.0000010726814,0.0000040868117,0.000018022763,0.0001148198,0.000040079354,0.00010720372,0.0000029383552,0.000039770566,0.0000010136804],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.08277393,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.31179947,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.08277393,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006309709,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00030547645,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.16458428},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4407007462","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2025.178657","title":"Evaluating best management practices for nutrient load reductions in tile-drained watersheds of the Laurentian Great Lakes Basin: A literature review","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Soil and Water Nutrient Dynamics","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Environment and Climate Change Canada; University of Guelph","funders":"Canada First Research Excellence Fund; Environment and Climate Change Canada","keywords":"Tile drainage; Structural basin; Nutrient; Environmental science; Hydrology (agriculture); Tile; Water resource management; Geography; Geology; Ecology; Archaeology; Geotechnical engineering; Soil science; Biology; Soil water; Geomorphology","score_opus":0.032412014023990715,"score_gpt":0.3177752317386784,"score_spread":0.28536321771468764,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4407007462","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0016944833,0.9952577,0.0007898509,0.0007922227,0.00012288874,0.000077300196,0.00026485734,0.000014561363,0.0009861299],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.008405866,0.98908794,0.0018226553,0.0002943968,0.000059262322,0.00006699348,0.00016710756,0.0000063875254,0.00008944052],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99759346,0.00071627414,0.0007684486,0.00030239526,0.0005312803,0.00008809137],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.98588634,0.010167373,0.0016010182,0.00016519714,0.0019963891,0.00018362548],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0046084104,0.0011890144,0.002378351,0.007861436,0.00049992563,0.0029042515,0.0017340429,0.0013719016,0.0024246639],"category_scores_gemma":[0.015818918,0.00056885503,0.002464881,0.008799698,0.00067700096,0.0021349275,0.0010190416,0.0009459903,0.00034408606],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000090626214,0.00010532493,0.002135659,0.3807141,0.0016048375,0.00018753741,0.0008158895,0.0020246527,0.0007018318,0.0028966265,0.00665777,0.6020651],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00005718109,0.00044481107,0.012924365,0.6277283,0.013165426,0.00052328367,0.0026556766,0.0016223496,0.0014867043,0.0046577896,0.33459488,0.0001393178],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.015526933,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.031885825,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.98447305,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0022177314,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.013688177,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.03087306},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4407121098","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2025.178721","title":"Transitioning from emission source to sink: Economic and environmental trade-offs for CO2-enhanced coalbed methane recovery of Mannville coal Canada","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Coal Properties and Utilization","field":"Engineering","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"","keywords":"Coalbed methane; Coal; Sink (geography); Environmental science; Methane; Natural resource economics; Waste management; Business; Coal mining; Economics; Engineering; Geography; Chemistry","score_opus":0.0047065857417173396,"score_gpt":0.16795031371891836,"score_spread":0.16324372797720102,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4407121098","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99009424,0.00023890309,0.0013924673,0.000417638,0.00001005903,0.000021902633,0.00017053033,0.000016217065,0.007637925],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9967104,0.000086655244,0.0002656252,0.000013589435,0.000001168728,0.0000030683125,0.000043140415,0.000006430824,0.002869789],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997981,0.00003118171,0.000004653642,0.000023453254,0.000045940662,0.00009674399],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996878,0.00013768415,0.00001791256,0.000012922584,0.000103569095,0.000040145715],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0008435224,0.00026636865,0.00026764124,0.00051047903,0.0010313572,0.0014319419,0.0005491049,0.0004633026,0.0037666052],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0010293537,0.00015454806,0.0004170521,0.0003964221,0.0006489365,0.0008077472,0.00047846098,0.00057614286,0.00014395233],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.008812697,0.0006100296,0.04438365,0.00033426707,0.00012255518,0.0010673873,0.00036077766,0.7433796,0.10747779,0.037358817,0.0027126716,0.05337982],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00024190267,0.0010813647,0.09528487,0.00007655777,0.0002594136,0.00013957165,0.0033637797,0.7077414,0.16440208,0.019000428,0.008239894,0.00016867185],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.39157632,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.6075399,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6084237,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.009797615,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0044536977,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7785942},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4407150285","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2025.178558","title":"Improving nutritional intakes and reducing metal(loid) exposures from wild fish broth among Inuit pregnant women","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Université Laval; Université de Montréal","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Research Chairs","keywords":"Fish <Actinopterygii>; Environmental health; Food science; Environmental chemistry; Biology; Medicine; Chemistry; Fishery","score_opus":0.008003185384727284,"score_gpt":0.20592575785008843,"score_spread":0.19792257246536116,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4407150285","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9970913,0.00088869844,0.00012283203,0.0003195369,0.000021881824,0.00004721366,0.00008353953,0.000011478631,0.0014135719],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99577975,0.00087847706,0.0008925723,0.00027535422,0.000006018523,0.00005603552,0.0000675447,0.0000055673495,0.002038702],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999082,0.000027203694,0.000005804636,0.000015432188,0.000015875888,0.000027444576],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999074,0.000012138143,0.000023783423,0.0000030041087,0.000017967759,0.00003564395],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00021224748,0.00021869471,0.00023184683,0.00024282155,0.0007031015,0.00031477207,0.0002309881,0.00031468118,0.0012492256],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00058418646,0.00016848849,0.00019263629,0.00026956576,0.00015173078,0.00018523828,0.00034542423,0.00038244974,0.00014855378],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.004474008,0.005287379,0.67889553,0.0017142597,0.0003366475,0.0031973412,0.017728088,0.00020577435,0.063584745,0.00060796185,0.0043993997,0.21956891],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00015059013,0.0059477477,0.9628996,0.00053087453,0.00048304698,0.0010251991,0.008853895,0.0008038734,0.0061124386,0.00026790172,0.012878288,0.00004651759],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.034773942,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.054076925,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.96522605,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005685274,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00041240655,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.06914306},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4407270367","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2025.178677","title":"Small-scale fire refugia increase soil bacterial and fungal richness and increase community cohesion nine years after fire","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Fire effects on ecosystems","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"SNC-Lavalin (Canada)","funders":"University of Montana; Michigan State University; Washington State University; California Department of Forestry and Fire Protection; Utah Agricultural Experiment Station","keywords":"Species richness; Ecology; Environmental science; Cohesion (chemistry); Fungal Diversity; Scale (ratio); Geography; Biology; Chemistry; Cartography","score_opus":0.004805857694001564,"score_gpt":0.1838731835810536,"score_spread":0.17906732588705201,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4407270367","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99969935,0.0000633832,0.000051808736,0.0000149176,0.000008517125,0.0000023147672,0.000042249547,0.000004027032,0.000113607806],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99935097,0.000042040927,0.000104133695,0.000028499833,0.000004450838,0.00000525942,0.000104433944,0.0000025373924,0.00035765505],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99986815,0.00002033809,0.0000073357533,0.000038842012,0.000015444333,0.00004975076],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99936694,0.000093608964,0.00015931288,0.00005921165,0.000054160075,0.00026682354],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00025640533,0.00021424024,0.00025881847,0.00023976686,0.00030918553,0.00037808495,0.00032393332,0.00030257995,0.001485271],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00049961195,0.00016178319,0.0003059361,0.00012922319,0.0002844279,0.00030148085,0.00034437093,0.0004447552,0.00014089492],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.010311581,0.002675914,0.30120635,0.00013270222,0.00040093146,0.00040813367,0.00042703707,0.00065014395,0.6563771,0.00015208944,0.0005800873,0.026677966],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000035626625,0.0013050134,0.9882168,0.0000051121797,0.00004223341,0.00006589361,0.00027607457,0.00043421923,0.0092478385,0.00005228481,0.00031110996,0.000007887843],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0059798933,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.024207808,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0059798933,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005484097,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00024233357,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.011890173},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4407270384","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2025.178579","title":"Treated wastewater reuse for irrigation in a semi-arid region","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Wastewater Treatment and Reuse","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":20,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada","funders":"Partnership for Research and Innovation in the Mediterranean Area","keywords":"Wastewater; Irrigation; Wastewater reuse; Reuse; Arid; Water resource management; Environmental science; Hydrology (agriculture); Environmental engineering; Geology; Waste management; Agronomy; Engineering; Geotechnical engineering; Biology","score_opus":0.009851755790221933,"score_gpt":0.20845749279361028,"score_spread":0.19860573700338835,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4407270384","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9968631,0.00036024104,0.00019888976,0.00027130952,0.0000047802573,0.00001980468,0.00003796858,0.0000027534584,0.0022412066],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9982797,0.00055598485,0.0003425029,0.000090426285,0.000003874923,0.0000128172505,0.000035910823,0.0000010172021,0.0006777333],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99980277,0.00007860386,0.00001968251,0.00001722584,0.000035052617,0.000046769084],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99975306,0.000056364424,0.00009705039,0.000008178219,0.00004837823,0.000036978337],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00034291385,0.00014543801,0.00011171965,0.0003445921,0.00070802413,0.00067353447,0.00015359241,0.00021563422,0.0015374128],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003308992,0.00007426777,0.00017286438,0.00058654783,0.0003282264,0.00026205936,0.00042201334,0.00013328472,0.0001535807],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003468625,0.00090149225,0.70747584,0.0018141542,0.00013370343,0.018927047,0.028847381,0.00088342925,0.07623217,0.004758341,0.0021642903,0.15751539],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000042272743,0.0010533456,0.8003222,0.00051105284,0.00012667167,0.008294404,0.14276376,0.0013792086,0.0072026453,0.0016304979,0.03661395,0.00005998366],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0053976355,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.012627678,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0053976355,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006692596,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0012308201,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.010732472},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4407429791","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2025.178762","title":"A systematic review of maternal residential proximity to unconventional oil and Natural gas sites and congenital heart defects in newborns: Recommendations for future research","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Climate Change and Health Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Tehran University of Medical Sciences and Health Services","keywords":"Oil and natural gas; Natural gas; Natural (archaeology); Unconventional oil; Medicine; Fossil fuel; Geography; Engineering; Waste management","score_opus":0.06744286847541026,"score_gpt":0.3748564534971187,"score_spread":0.30741358502170846,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4407429791","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0005557272,0.99820316,0.00009011754,0.00027606724,0.00013935304,0.0001493548,0.0004568836,0.000006140101,0.00012320497],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.008452709,0.9894974,0.00056833506,0.00084290217,0.00006534896,0.00026977475,0.0001827676,0.0000052860596,0.00011535762],"study_design_codex":"systematic_review","study_design_gemma":"systematic_review","domain_scores_codex":[0.9928883,0.0018948119,0.0033554009,0.00073325605,0.0008120462,0.0003162013],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9829253,0.010941516,0.0039225114,0.0003027426,0.0015916388,0.00031619167],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.008951769,0.001878117,0.009488491,0.010481378,0.0005399079,0.0034863139,0.0020454465,0.0025388242,0.0066798725],"category_scores_gemma":[0.036462307,0.0013169259,0.011730313,0.011923586,0.00085247005,0.0026467284,0.0023127845,0.0016864111,0.00045662356],"study_design_candidate":"systematic_review","study_design_consensus":"systematic_review","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00012635495,0.000013400089,0.0011797732,0.9598975,0.017685166,0.00011618381,0.00015870164,0.00006836193,0.00012874586,0.0001826784,0.0018155348,0.0186276],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00025193533,0.00010623146,0.0045581395,0.8419269,0.13582614,0.00021921443,0.00039894,0.000045573477,0.00008120377,0.0003201662,0.016225347,0.00004029047],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.027298773,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.089938454,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.027298773,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0044874134,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.01903224,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.054279745},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4407429802","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2025.178644","title":"A systematic review of methods for the analysis of total per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS)","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances research","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":31,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Mount Royal University","funders":"European Chemical Industry Council","keywords":"Environmental chemistry; Environmental science; Chemistry","score_opus":0.032748156060817095,"score_gpt":0.3700407188491881,"score_spread":0.337292562788371,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4407429802","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00094732153,0.9910034,0.0030316527,0.00085511006,0.00041546617,0.0015976997,0.0015841238,0.000054472464,0.0005107963],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0214128,0.95332944,0.014780451,0.0019117357,0.0002892805,0.0065097734,0.001222597,0.00006380555,0.00048012284],"study_design_codex":"systematic_review","study_design_gemma":"systematic_review","domain_scores_codex":[0.9463211,0.025460934,0.017515399,0.0034813434,0.00661842,0.0006027836],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.8833332,0.08572649,0.016440416,0.0035547297,0.0102127455,0.0007323835],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.051101048,0.003774072,0.013239588,0.018746447,0.0011936153,0.004150526,0.0035295463,0.0031039198,0.008025098],"category_scores_gemma":[0.14740027,0.0023691661,0.019215126,0.014898053,0.0017753688,0.00419045,0.0027309943,0.0018612099,0.0010420112],"study_design_candidate":"systematic_review","study_design_consensus":"systematic_review","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000279376,0.000021171882,0.0010359675,0.90464205,0.0369527,0.00009604366,0.00017018015,0.0002316137,0.00019488658,0.00044956003,0.002829571,0.053096842],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0005243522,0.00031807937,0.004489295,0.7530713,0.19816215,0.0002834487,0.00028046992,0.0003103841,0.0004514086,0.001195707,0.040803306,0.00011016415],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.008836051,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.030501489,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.051101048,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0057874746,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.01947912,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2702514},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4407567797","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2025.178425","title":"Predicting the global economic costs of biological invasions by tetrapods","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Animal Ecology and Behavior Studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Carleton University; Natural Resources Canada; Canadian Forest Service","funders":"Bundesministerium für Bildung und Forschung; Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique; AXA Research Fund; Auburn University; Agence Nationale de la Recherche; Leverhulme Trust; Biodiversa+","keywords":"Natural resource economics; Environmental science; Biology; Economics","score_opus":0.020844373139317404,"score_gpt":0.24410434395605018,"score_spread":0.22325997081673277,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4407567797","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98976785,0.00063147437,0.0044168755,0.00054640434,0.000025117297,0.0000098272985,0.0015569315,0.00005911796,0.0029864148],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9955212,0.0003288465,0.002138463,0.000087652144,0.000015115907,0.000011019943,0.0015609518,0.000023709192,0.0003130448],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997925,0.00005701819,0.000014880071,0.00006799057,0.00002953749,0.000038065125],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9986179,0.0004323792,0.00044243567,0.00011627866,0.00019630269,0.00019469965],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0010294856,0.0006046422,0.00030914132,0.00077593356,0.00027016576,0.0011650531,0.00033662433,0.00041643894,0.0032816618],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0030653279,0.00017015252,0.00068180374,0.0007406743,0.00040322353,0.0013349272,0.0012745224,0.00068743236,0.0004904208],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00016807298,0.00003553864,0.874156,0.00014839292,0.00032463748,0.00022563153,0.00009435666,0.09844989,0.0033453542,0.002292656,0.0015723428,0.01918712],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000020941166,0.00013126267,0.8228527,0.00008485153,0.00020009825,0.00029958456,0.0005701367,0.16123933,0.0009284167,0.00960888,0.004020154,0.000043656462],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0057767206,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.006759198,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0057767206,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00074269605,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00043036073,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.011486232},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4407598301","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2025.178746","title":"Data-driven estimates of undocumented orphan oil and gas wells with implications to the environment","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Reservoir Engineering and Simulation Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"U.S. Department of Energy","keywords":"Fossil fuel; Petroleum engineering; Orphan drug; Environmental science; Oil spill; Geology; Engineering; Biology; Waste management; Bioinformatics","score_opus":0.013245177615225118,"score_gpt":0.253044605499791,"score_spread":0.2397994278845659,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4407598301","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.96182704,0.0003367729,0.025888123,0.00068133627,0.00006988216,0.000019828269,0.007633766,0.00024687283,0.0032963846],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98902434,0.00009455243,0.006590147,0.000030815412,0.0000069309526,0.000011413246,0.0037229112,0.000034377143,0.00048448602],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993332,0.00020369873,0.00005146108,0.00015810365,0.00018054403,0.000072893876],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9942668,0.0027069957,0.00068130164,0.000761847,0.0014700105,0.000113084556],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0020931878,0.0003182164,0.00043876568,0.0007290047,0.00031446706,0.0013691057,0.001061218,0.0009138301,0.0017043849],"category_scores_gemma":[0.014043634,0.00045435815,0.0005601937,0.0013082768,0.0005090701,0.002214469,0.00076838594,0.0009909628,0.00026791057],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0006299964,0.0001251613,0.1994329,0.00022347913,0.00030030834,0.00029928522,0.00014590338,0.75290376,0.0022511198,0.022117544,0.0028916642,0.018679008],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00006911432,0.00006968922,0.05938624,0.00011774324,0.00011594534,0.0001716014,0.00045064758,0.904873,0.0074605006,0.021588817,0.005623718,0.000072922594],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.021475,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.026427096,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.021475,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0013066622,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0015113213,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.042699993},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4407598309","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2025.178704","title":"Surface sediment elemental compositions of 167 Canadian lakes show widespread exceedance of quality guidelines for metals","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Heavy metals in environment","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Université Laval; Université de Montréal; McGill University","funders":"Fonds de recherche du Québec – Nature et technologies; Groupe de recherche interuniversitaire en limnologie; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Research Chairs","keywords":"Sediment; Environmental science; Heavy metals; Water quality; Environmental chemistry; Hydrology (agriculture); Geology; Chemistry; Geomorphology; Ecology; Geotechnical engineering; Biology","score_opus":0.045317588607445065,"score_gpt":0.32192917124497844,"score_spread":0.2766115826375334,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4407598309","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9957866,0.0002571246,0.00012588868,0.000034954355,0.0000021236108,0.000020721645,0.0022606035,0.000022431052,0.0014895401],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.996748,0.00025540116,0.00060564326,0.000037791422,0.0000017194783,0.000009793187,0.0015862565,0.000010130271,0.0007453558],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99954563,0.000014285195,0.00002610172,0.00008172099,0.00021000372,0.00012234488],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992472,0.000048925456,0.00015408262,0.000023805693,0.000437,0.00008892252],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00024880018,0.00042798664,0.00040977699,0.0016999892,0.0024792582,0.0010916002,0.00044420268,0.0002656066,0.0008690146],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00070751726,0.00031959094,0.00030854333,0.004897191,0.0009816465,0.00023793477,0.0007075965,0.00023877926,0.000156081],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00022700126,0.000020005651,0.9702538,0.000148079,0.00017552712,0.00022955905,0.0020187148,0.00040920204,0.008916752,0.00008268493,0.0010337313,0.01648497],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000027165368,0.00000997691,0.9981172,0.0000053017907,0.00002497552,0.000030958105,0.0005771694,0.00014706573,0.0004229033,0.000010756404,0.00064375805,0.000007278334],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.98137325,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.99442923,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.01862675,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.009905057,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.008677524,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.07186651},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4407598866","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2025.178862","title":"Seasonality of enteric viruses and correlation of hepatitis a virus in wastewater with clinical cases","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Viral gastroenteritis research and epidemiology","field":"Medicine","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph","funders":"","keywords":"Seasonality; Virology; Wastewater; Enteric virus; Hepatitis virus; Hepatitis; Biology; Environmental science; Environmental engineering; Ecology","score_opus":0.03162075275704694,"score_gpt":0.32476050291011405,"score_spread":0.2931397501530671,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4407598866","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99896157,0.00017260636,0.000113241855,0.000028913639,0.000010162125,0.000005030924,0.00011916195,0.000004024033,0.00058532506],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9996604,0.000064239364,0.00005854173,0.000010163533,0.000008955911,0.000002376375,0.00009570999,0.0000014860852,0.00009816796],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99924517,0.00019772054,0.00013546617,0.00016095198,0.00010460439,0.00015614707],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99780935,0.0007551458,0.0007018392,0.00015000245,0.00027602888,0.00030760636],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006074848,0.00020339226,0.0003068074,0.0012235717,0.00044207077,0.00070435734,0.00027289227,0.00057203654,0.0019504284],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0036605627,0.00029459686,0.00034928537,0.0012957335,0.00056912296,0.0005771894,0.00041253516,0.00039232147,0.00024482686],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00021556433,0.00003252493,0.9974476,0.000009495366,0.0000172444,0.00024759257,0.00010640336,0.000041212057,0.0008676683,0.000023225643,0.000046186888,0.0009453545],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000003029398,0.0001325912,0.9978642,0.0000041416633,0.0000117822765,0.0008039099,0.00062180765,0.00017273916,0.00020681566,0.000052483538,0.00012211261,0.0000043614677],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0027393533,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002663484,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0027393533,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003551773,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00035807033,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.006524861},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4407732292","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2025.178863","title":"A novel method for frequency analysis of high water temperatures using temperature duration curves in a partially regulated watershed","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Hydrology and Watershed Management Studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Northern British Columbia","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Rio Tinto; University of Northern British Columbia","keywords":"Duration (music); Watershed; Environmental science; Frequency analysis; Statistics; Mathematics; Hydrology (agriculture); Materials science; Econometrics; Computer science; Geology; Physics; Acoustics; Geotechnical engineering","score_opus":0.009663983906995919,"score_gpt":0.24315870881357998,"score_spread":0.23349472490658407,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4407732292","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.27316177,0.00007214468,0.7230497,0.000037089398,0.000020063813,0.000064905595,0.0009209378,0.0014819263,0.0011915696],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.78243446,0.00006194631,0.2153591,0.000014362274,0.0000197008,0.000096897136,0.0012379059,0.00014013387,0.00063560467],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997495,0.00003594182,0.000019259198,0.00011126789,0.00005857314,0.000025514875],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99944466,0.00020450162,0.00012486707,0.00008382555,0.00011688089,0.000025222746],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003886227,0.0003753232,0.00025272687,0.0012952103,0.0002474536,0.00053960586,0.00040074973,0.0002910344,0.0007153125],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001994109,0.00018628419,0.00041142508,0.0012138088,0.00016539583,0.00037410256,0.0003657612,0.00037742307,0.00017425565],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003071261,0.00019962105,0.12070835,0.00011243638,0.00023436848,0.00025183306,0.00045858577,0.42488348,0.05086906,0.00328172,0.0015176777,0.3971758],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008993604,0.000026480096,0.03150796,0.000005722328,0.000014796374,0.00007955238,0.00005651867,0.9614079,0.004793655,0.0007557248,0.0013192481,0.000023475886],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.012863535,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.012361031,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.012863535,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00042003454,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005901131,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.025577366},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4407824653","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2025.178881","title":"Mapping satellite-derived chlorophyll-a concentrations from 2013 to 2023 in Western Lake Ontario using Landsat 8 and 9 imagery","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Aquatic Ecosystems and Phytoplankton Dynamics","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Wilfrid Laurier University; Environment and Climate Change Canada; University of Waterloo","funders":"Global Water Futures; Canada First Research Excellence Fund","keywords":"Satellite imagery; Remote sensing; Satellite; Chlorophyll a; Environmental science; Geology; Physical geography; Geography; Chemistry","score_opus":0.010297325012988433,"score_gpt":0.20559511501215755,"score_spread":0.1952977899991691,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4407824653","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9914283,0.00022142871,0.00039580427,0.00011344265,0.0000045263123,0.000027083723,0.005777266,0.00004188932,0.0019902808],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9923205,0.0002690023,0.00078866637,0.000025133322,0.0000029383705,0.000023392988,0.0045571504,0.000007280517,0.0020059438],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99989414,0.000004020563,0.000005979811,0.000027948085,0.000037040947,0.000030845564],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997737,0.000010326194,0.000044961154,0.0000084691665,0.00012625888,0.00003633323],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001246813,0.00028144527,0.00011352802,0.00067005504,0.0005838002,0.0004863889,0.00033809608,0.00018153629,0.00076924934],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003253716,0.00017339164,0.00027647192,0.0016036921,0.0002717724,0.00022336355,0.00036092242,0.00013395517,0.00013226831],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001444119,0.00005365448,0.94575346,0.00016491022,0.00015518363,0.00040085355,0.0013232022,0.0070284694,0.009646885,0.00028046474,0.0052648284,0.029783737],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008547739,0.0000096605445,0.9906475,0.000011698526,0.000026281954,0.000020211004,0.0006092779,0.005735237,0.00033203026,0.000023703245,0.0025656258,0.000010285822],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9826157,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9935355,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.01738429,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.008389905,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0069694994,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.06087333},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4407853950","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2025.178901","title":"A spatiotemporal CNN-LSTM deep learning model for predicting soil temperature in diverse large-scale regional climates","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Hydrological Forecasting Using AI","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":45,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"National Research Council Canada; University of Ottawa","funders":"National Research Council Canada; National Research Council","keywords":"Scale (ratio); Deep learning; Climatology; Computer science; Artificial intelligence; Environmental science; Geology; Cartography; Geography","score_opus":0.013620328925561065,"score_gpt":0.22742939688666805,"score_spread":0.213809067961107,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4407853950","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.596328,0.002261177,0.38116604,0.0018066915,0.0005997719,0.000045699468,0.0056067877,0.0033955069,0.008790285],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9751203,0.00032159957,0.01886644,0.00013194658,0.0000723754,0.000021187027,0.0019719761,0.000055907432,0.003438279],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99993837,0.000004781296,0.0000032529108,0.000028792889,0.000008671981,0.000016076263],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998965,0.000026591895,0.00001499286,0.000012255421,0.000036351004,0.000013199607],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00018988247,0.00056193245,0.00036330477,0.00030565943,0.00020711843,0.00037794997,0.0009617323,0.0005950244,0.001522984],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006212842,0.00029165798,0.0004716091,0.00065717526,0.00018269014,0.00062571303,0.00046571487,0.0007390498,0.00038608364],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000108446984,0.00009099681,0.0064530284,0.00003747727,0.00009899319,0.000105217034,0.000023290106,0.9059108,0.0046713715,0.0018644847,0.0043919566,0.076243944],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000014795077,0.0000031237532,0.0002964154,0.000001025795,0.0000045441457,0.000002894686,0.0000017540991,0.9991328,0.0001552532,0.0003059892,0.000093152674,0.0000015071035],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.050181095,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.05786897,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.050181095,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007023357,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00083457923,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.099778},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4407873479","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2025.178927","title":"Mechanisms of action and adaptive responses to diclofenac and meloxicam during the early life stages of Oryzias melastigma","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Pharmaceutical and Antibiotic Environmental Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Optech (Canada)","funders":"National Key Research and Development Program of China; Ministry of Science and Technology of the People's Republic of China","keywords":"Meloxicam; Diclofenac; Action (physics); Computer science; Biology; Pharmacology","score_opus":0.020393387039648,"score_gpt":0.26216039459711254,"score_spread":0.24176700755746455,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4407873479","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9978842,0.0008732275,0.00036075778,0.000072064046,0.0000052999417,0.000008804107,0.00017947871,0.000015116686,0.00060096546],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9978886,0.0002733762,0.00030179002,0.00005570556,0.0000025045936,0.000015645264,0.0001910932,0.000004971554,0.0012663398],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99994147,0.000006611569,0.000004762711,0.00001635858,0.000007674573,0.000023180863],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998672,0.000019778467,0.00004238365,0.000008815776,0.000029969247,0.00003188275],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00009425827,0.00023561426,0.00027194736,0.00024604535,0.00017479432,0.00028592354,0.00027881298,0.00039961096,0.0006355743],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00011518572,0.00016461844,0.00022649506,0.00010412821,0.0002611871,0.00037914864,0.00035432554,0.0005196577,0.00017142486],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00017671488,0.000015959173,0.002385884,0.000030022065,0.0000047651256,0.00007255027,0.00008148307,0.000059958325,0.9956533,0.000115031144,0.000020100368,0.0013843558],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000040222647,0.0009503837,0.621707,0.000038007,0.000052987165,0.0004712226,0.0012163785,0.0016730772,0.3709892,0.00052533846,0.002293988,0.0000422927],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0022210144,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0027184323,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0022210144,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005205274,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00021724717,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004416108},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4407909509","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2025.178913","title":"A new framework for simulating C decomposition and emissions from land applied biosolids and manures using the denitrification and decomposition model","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Soil Carbon and Nitrogen Dynamics","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University; Environment and Climate Change Canada; McGill University; Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada","funders":"Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Biosolids; Decomposition; Denitrification; Environmental science; Environmental engineering; Waste management; Environmental chemistry; Nitrogen; Chemistry; Engineering","score_opus":0.015615523490690238,"score_gpt":0.2593735631854776,"score_spread":0.24375803969478738,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4407909509","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.09516076,0.00041692102,0.8947165,0.00027795782,0.000089909234,0.00012262184,0.001134156,0.0016498709,0.0064312555],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.6657848,0.0005874994,0.3230657,0.000118770244,0.000054946435,0.00029886854,0.0013483117,0.00030770482,0.008433429],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99982494,0.000036155558,0.000011695196,0.000041240135,0.00005142192,0.000034680914],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99979,0.00006770744,0.000020333551,0.000019571826,0.00007300095,0.000029270821],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00061419,0.0007461431,0.0006491687,0.0003105341,0.00034680267,0.0007081379,0.0014099892,0.0007252966,0.0012604503],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006670862,0.00049772015,0.00088894635,0.00034214256,0.0003845039,0.0006384836,0.00060143485,0.0010488828,0.00019811638],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000016793412,0.000023456361,0.00055138045,0.000022097694,0.000020707632,0.000029093224,0.000014112693,0.99018013,0.0024496054,0.0030106562,0.00019284552,0.0034890268],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00000687705,0.000007376408,0.000118927666,0.000002355711,0.000004461125,0.0000050680733,0.000003470109,0.9979906,0.00037455777,0.00069545064,0.0007872166,0.0000036913516],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.10947394,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.092664786,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.10947394,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0017216549,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0023541746,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.21767348},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4407969859","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2025.178407","title":"The influence of atmospheric drivers, environmental factors, and urban land use on extreme hourly precipitation trends over the CONtiguous United States for 40 years at 4-km resolution (CONUS404)","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Climate variability and models","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Global Institute for Water Security","funders":"U.S. Geological Survey; Global Water Futures; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Environmental science; Precipitation; Climatology; Geography; Meteorology; Atmospheric sciences; Geology","score_opus":0.013924608841620606,"score_gpt":0.2106505583464626,"score_spread":0.19672594950484198,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4407969859","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.87583494,0.00024090614,0.000605153,0.00014058204,0.000031520103,0.000018776655,0.121111155,0.00015596359,0.0018610825],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.7498969,0.00021549119,0.0017991643,0.000097431664,0.000044018994,0.000113768,0.24701217,0.00004420658,0.0007769103],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997186,0.000058833386,0.00003153124,0.00007088849,0.00007562488,0.000044348617],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99915135,0.00017078803,0.0002559264,0.00011607369,0.00022582151,0.000079999576],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00056879706,0.00034274784,0.00028570037,0.0009397486,0.00025005417,0.00042384132,0.000320764,0.00020190715,0.0010611528],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0012926968,0.00015709916,0.000361518,0.0023777673,0.00013902546,0.00030130384,0.0005744669,0.00027833862,0.00028151504],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00011648994,0.00007283583,0.9595957,0.00009400629,0.00027537308,0.000111377354,0.00012856613,0.0049721836,0.0006833207,0.00020139714,0.021025078,0.01272368],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000096506465,0.000011758311,0.9911692,0.000012788577,0.00002306695,0.00002958631,0.00009539618,0.0033104208,0.0001598271,0.00006790624,0.0051028063,0.000007543649],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.08050237,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.13005373,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.08050237,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00037060276,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00047671987,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.16006756},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4408068559","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2025.178982","title":"Leveraging synergies between UAV and Landsat 8 sensors to evaluate the impact of pale lichen biomass on land surface temperature in heath tundra ecosystems","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Climate change and permafrost","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Montréal","funders":"Horizon 2020; HORIZON EUROPE Framework Programme; Academy of Finland","keywords":"Tundra; Biomass (ecology); Environmental science; Lichen; Ecosystem; Remote sensing; Ecology; Environmental resource management; Physical geography; Geography; Biology","score_opus":0.02247470816777148,"score_gpt":0.24927551296909256,"score_spread":0.2268008048013211,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4408068559","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99542135,0.000084464424,0.0038618026,0.000012650267,0.000008893362,0.000011006477,0.000116631505,0.00008928448,0.00039378475],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9940738,0.000035303336,0.005608255,0.0000074022464,0.0000035179667,0.000008312115,0.00014654861,0.0000067570827,0.00010992452],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99984205,0.000044876793,0.0000070227234,0.00004307835,0.000030011422,0.000032940927],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99985445,0.000040985284,0.000023850824,0.0000164399,0.000043556807,0.000020769854],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00044319226,0.0005042992,0.00031100045,0.0006532955,0.00014544438,0.00036536303,0.00022978763,0.00023503181,0.00037103158],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005205103,0.00018854578,0.00040699227,0.0004893704,0.00011490619,0.00044441893,0.00026760116,0.00018293505,0.000109089815],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00080552476,0.0007479715,0.37083277,0.00022956099,0.0006307632,0.00029972536,0.0002482577,0.32988665,0.123845145,0.00025855962,0.0006756064,0.17153949],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000011961932,0.00024204393,0.2069831,0.000012305199,0.00013333463,0.00005202601,0.00017410841,0.78300923,0.008908882,0.00008775962,0.0003613536,0.000023906814],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.010499143,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.018849581,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.010499143,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00022855919,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00025134778,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.02087605},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4408095019","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2025.179000","title":"Exceedance probability model for predicting the frequency of summer hot day patterns and temperature variability in Florida","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Climate variability and models","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph","funders":"","keywords":"Environmental science; Climatology; Meteorology; Atmospheric sciences; Geography; Geology","score_opus":0.01666791128300964,"score_gpt":0.22973855635947446,"score_spread":0.2130706450764648,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4408095019","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.95033556,0.0001492338,0.04583704,0.0004266761,0.000027396816,0.000033290657,0.0010107883,0.00026088418,0.0019190757],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9961188,0.00003056831,0.0023350972,0.000019966497,0.000009420809,0.00002277416,0.00031351033,0.0000081366015,0.0011417312],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99978644,0.000046724894,0.00001281634,0.000083960644,0.000029307952,0.000040748037],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99896705,0.00066412747,0.0001449716,0.000037684204,0.0001334498,0.000052721232],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007179654,0.00049966265,0.0006460801,0.000575752,0.0005091463,0.0005903229,0.0013419912,0.00093934353,0.0026177708],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0024136442,0.00042460926,0.0005960015,0.00050600444,0.00033782417,0.0008509329,0.00050850975,0.0008875648,0.00017965658],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007698433,0.00004110485,0.008453132,0.0000087555345,0.000024093766,0.00004512324,0.000020762262,0.9866507,0.00025042842,0.00094613584,0.0003117895,0.0031710719],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000025762158,0.000008181452,0.0011169881,6.6110977e-7,0.0000031569725,0.000005415604,0.000003257285,0.998589,0.00002214168,0.00021344732,0.000033213502,0.0000019328888],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.08353462,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.051889025,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.08353462,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0010054676,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00096050295,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1660968},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4408127954","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2025.178999","title":"Maternal mechanisms in air pollution exposure-related adverse pregnancy outcomes: A systematic review","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Air Quality and Health Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":24,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Health Canada","funders":"Health Canada","keywords":"Pregnancy; Medicine; Adverse effect; Systematic review; Air pollution; Environmental health; Obstetrics; MEDLINE; Pharmacology; Biology","score_opus":0.0271547172536168,"score_gpt":0.29730907626761616,"score_spread":0.27015435901399937,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4408127954","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00083746127,0.99850285,0.00006668668,0.000092961214,0.000045546458,0.00010725925,0.0001986811,0.000002901609,0.00014570364],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0072502857,0.9919966,0.00019471177,0.00014272424,0.00004532184,0.0001867232,0.00011424278,0.0000014986756,0.00006784954],"study_design_codex":"systematic_review","study_design_gemma":"systematic_review","domain_scores_codex":[0.997072,0.0008067749,0.0011934274,0.00025925587,0.00053557986,0.00013295589],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.98724407,0.009211313,0.0023218095,0.00013111251,0.00096520944,0.00012657809],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0041001122,0.001380481,0.006584664,0.009335009,0.0005213047,0.0020906238,0.0014523552,0.0016756936,0.00448644],"category_scores_gemma":[0.017408457,0.0008782353,0.006822788,0.011010403,0.00058416615,0.0016973119,0.0013764257,0.00072841474,0.0003322658],"study_design_candidate":"systematic_review","study_design_consensus":"systematic_review","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00019050714,0.000019523415,0.001368545,0.9530634,0.006596044,0.00022583964,0.00018581617,0.00008589074,0.00012449364,0.00016081985,0.0010521727,0.03692693],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002291056,0.0003031942,0.01010666,0.8661678,0.09796796,0.0010003714,0.00036595872,0.00011219479,0.0002258401,0.00023632565,0.02324062,0.000044024193],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.007770099,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.016790126,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.009335009,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0024520236,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.008008754,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.021683753},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4408253183","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2025.179041","title":"Anthropogenic increase in organic carbon production and burial in two tropical Mexican crater lakes","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Geology and Paleoclimatology Research","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec en Abitibi-Témiscamingue; Queen's University; Institut National de la Recherche Scientifique","funders":"","keywords":"Biogeochemical cycle; Carbon sink; Sink (geography); Biogeochemistry; Total organic carbon; Environmental science; Carbon cycle; Sediment; Climate change; Carbon sequestration; Context (archaeology); Ecology; Physical geography; Hydrology (agriculture); Ecosystem; Carbon dioxide; Oceanography; Geology; Geography; Biology","score_opus":0.007564764862115342,"score_gpt":0.2278819373251639,"score_spread":0.22031717246304855,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4408253183","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9998727,0.0000058116916,0.000004226423,0.000008549236,2.436238e-7,0.0000010999173,0.000023772845,3.9705665e-7,0.00008319455],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9997634,0.000015143507,0.00003224428,0.000005691822,8.38966e-7,0.0000031478498,0.000053726446,4.8643267e-7,0.00012539506],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99991775,0.000012495448,0.000006856277,0.000018866645,0.000010631289,0.00003338866],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99974626,0.000026368036,0.00010545686,0.00001398826,0.00004771398,0.000060200327],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00014186838,0.00017205336,0.00014455385,0.0005384625,0.0009253099,0.00047539096,0.00035975428,0.00029132867,0.00080862554],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00041728493,0.00019858748,0.00020594889,0.0008039422,0.0007442676,0.0002556391,0.00065262057,0.00021710181,0.00005205343],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00034181544,0.00008615271,0.9889071,0.00002152089,0.000054518176,0.00055799517,0.0020391364,0.00020378377,0.0051787454,0.000081625876,0.000084200256,0.0024435066],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000047071194,0.000012912798,0.99847466,0.0000015751515,0.000008276108,0.00003441755,0.0011580789,0.00009539948,0.00012370052,0.0000049180244,0.000079651036,0.0000016628985],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.21734875,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.41539055,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.21734875,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0016172496,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0010216516,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4321673},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4408306234","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2025.179060","title":"Integrative multi-omics analysis of metabolic dysregulation induced by occupational benzene exposure in mice","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Adipose Tissue and Metabolism","field":"Medicine","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Canadians for Leading Edge Alzheimer Research Foundation; National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences; National Institute of General Medical Sciences; U.S. Department of Agriculture; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Agricultural Research Service; National Cancer Institute; Cures Within Reach; National Institutes of Health; Barbara Ann Karmanos Cancer Institute; National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute; University of Missouri; National Institute on Drug Abuse; Center for Agroforestry, University of Missouri; Centers for Disease Control and Prevention","keywords":"Omics; Medicine; Computational biology; Psychology; Bioinformatics; Biology","score_opus":0.015833358376366784,"score_gpt":0.2763955959213264,"score_spread":0.2605622375449596,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4408306234","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.96626115,0.0027558533,0.016214345,0.00024393179,0.000054987362,0.000045519657,0.013150464,0.0002695725,0.0010042213],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.96920234,0.0026115233,0.015174788,0.00039751193,0.000024850706,0.00017939528,0.010337871,0.00016405877,0.0019077207],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99971145,0.0000338859,0.000018386232,0.000114213515,0.00007213681,0.000050025454],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99986434,0.00001982827,0.000053027077,0.000020221507,0.000022126447,0.000020395933],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00038007705,0.0005534474,0.0007221227,0.0011495979,0.00031783347,0.000669221,0.0002982435,0.0003756715,0.0012337897],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00018202368,0.00024945266,0.0010620721,0.00085582933,0.0002679803,0.00023249321,0.00050002907,0.0005939928,0.00019288609],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0015299687,0.000102071084,0.02113643,0.00026263332,0.00063678634,0.00020326283,0.000106780506,0.0013912302,0.96271306,0.00032333232,0.00043061218,0.011163863],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00020667331,0.0015466751,0.6280021,0.00015091126,0.003072669,0.0012662607,0.0006619666,0.018338041,0.328603,0.0024279696,0.015588223,0.00013557058],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001828848,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003235482,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.001828848,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00026826945,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00046143954,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004127443},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4408310413","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2025.178885","title":"Spatiotemporal trends of aerosol provenance and trace metal concentrations in the northeast subarctic Pacific Ocean","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Atmospheric chemistry and aerosols","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Ocean Networks Canada Society; University of Victoria; Pacific Institute for the Mathematical Sciences; University of British Columbia","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Subarctic climate; Provenance; TRACE (psycholinguistics); Oceanography; Trace metal; Pacific ocean; Environmental science; Aerosol; Geology; Geography; Metal; Geochemistry; Meteorology; Chemistry","score_opus":0.007161507942156748,"score_gpt":0.19013215062685912,"score_spread":0.18297064268470237,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4408310413","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9990978,0.000105079656,0.000030469419,0.00002184859,0.0000031505817,0.000002390221,0.00045466243,0.0000044855215,0.0002802883],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9983255,0.00024993802,0.00014151279,0.000019646928,0.000008653205,0.0000096782005,0.00094959687,0.0000031093334,0.00029227935],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99990976,0.000010295109,0.00000960452,0.00003241844,0.000018247187,0.000019676998],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99949837,0.000038134836,0.00022655669,0.000031218653,0.00013914106,0.0000665761],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00022619421,0.00021742498,0.00014673878,0.0007040791,0.00031588622,0.0004791664,0.00020324936,0.00019332668,0.00045957594],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00038993696,0.00013246445,0.00019521627,0.0010720755,0.00022259391,0.00022463771,0.0003917326,0.00022957739,0.000120428835],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000031936892,0.000008307545,0.99588567,0.000014052133,0.00003376501,0.000107202286,0.00027751902,0.00007935183,0.0018001215,0.00001284774,0.000100406956,0.0016488167],"study_design_scores_gemma":[4.2546827e-7,0.000003148778,0.9996482,0.0000019710428,0.0000048048996,0.000015650507,0.00012333367,0.000039082093,0.000066651395,0.0000014868626,0.00009454599,7.8294033e-7],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.09586698,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.12295829,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.09586698,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004924271,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00043047706,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.19061792},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4408595603","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2025.179172","title":"Temperature effects on development and lifelong behavior in zebrafish","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Physiological and biochemical adaptations","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico; Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior; University of Saskatchewan","keywords":"Zebrafish; Neuroscience; Biology; Genetics","score_opus":0.006009497780339636,"score_gpt":0.19816188591132444,"score_spread":0.1921523881309848,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4408595603","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99456453,0.0015155153,0.00095433387,0.00013283406,0.00003406831,0.000032200765,0.0009781572,0.00007220327,0.0017161014],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99209255,0.0012672367,0.0013168087,0.00015793183,0.000009147992,0.00013487886,0.0006850675,0.000041679017,0.0042946953],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99988735,0.000009135921,0.000008158899,0.000035633988,0.000032456537,0.000027361579],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99992144,0.000004867994,0.000029998837,0.0000055117957,0.000018270017,0.000019854493],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00008578573,0.000370581,0.00021186577,0.00028152418,0.00027757406,0.00024197661,0.00014584797,0.0002319826,0.0010973085],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00013564761,0.00021424759,0.00038331168,0.00011324496,0.00031661044,0.00020222487,0.0003407331,0.0005329019,0.00019882224],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000112979535,0.000010358221,0.0012604715,0.000031187286,0.0000059165372,0.000062977764,0.000068963025,0.000057554804,0.99708,0.000030714928,0.0000798824,0.0011988013],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000036577865,0.0014091224,0.44220686,0.00005716764,0.00009606877,0.00033582243,0.00036816602,0.0014053686,0.54903716,0.0002192022,0.004742744,0.00008575473],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.01016261,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.019161649,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.01016261,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00091795827,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00041676633,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.020206928},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4408642476","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2025.179150","title":"Climate influences broadly, landscape influences narrowly: Implications for agricultural beneficial insects","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Plant and animal studies","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada; Ducks Unlimited Canada; University of Calgary","funders":"Manitoba Canola Growers Association; Alberta Canola Producers Commission; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Saskatchewan Canola Development Commission; Alberta Conservation Association; Mitacs; Ducks Unlimited Canada","keywords":"Agriculture; Climate change; Ecology; Geography; Environmental resource management; Environmental planning; Agroforestry; Environmental science; Biology","score_opus":0.020667138507447076,"score_gpt":0.2169694884448659,"score_spread":0.19630234993741882,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4408642476","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9903619,0.001764298,0.00303189,0.0017363944,0.000024342715,0.000012843462,0.00024942346,0.000031489526,0.0027874548],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99869126,0.00053305546,0.00050254306,0.000089907444,0.000024206107,0.0000027580659,0.000050036924,0.0000033263043,0.00010299724],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99980146,0.00010288454,0.000007993228,0.000049938957,0.000018141038,0.000019615833],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9985545,0.0009102269,0.0002151103,0.00006610025,0.00012594243,0.00012810348],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00075683487,0.0002362225,0.00023616734,0.00037831915,0.00041431986,0.0009723039,0.00026722281,0.00037808804,0.0020788535],"category_scores_gemma":[0.003699055,0.0001443672,0.00041043948,0.00049111363,0.0005604789,0.000709871,0.0003825894,0.0004253835,0.00008484744],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00013503831,0.00009045256,0.8831849,0.00012780463,0.00024916942,0.0004218931,0.00038696223,0.055999104,0.00259222,0.0021126224,0.0011059394,0.0535939],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000012671214,0.000078638084,0.9071637,0.000038652703,0.00014073288,0.000115883784,0.0006197963,0.08550442,0.00025355,0.0048030685,0.0012520073,0.000017001426],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0145500805,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.024159504,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0145500805,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003635769,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00031569955,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.028930783},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4408850773","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2025.179166","title":"Impact of treated wastewater sludge on soil and wheat growth characteristics in a semi-arid climate","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Wastewater Treatment and Reuse","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada","funders":"Partnership for Research and Innovation in the Mediterranean Area; European Commission","keywords":"Arid; Environmental science; Wastewater; Agronomy; Semi-arid climate; Agroforestry; Environmental engineering; Ecology; Biology","score_opus":0.006070335944121501,"score_gpt":0.20909039296508616,"score_spread":0.20302005702096465,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4408850773","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9997793,0.000035958492,0.000026646858,0.00000516016,0.0000016885847,0.0000034095976,0.000063585045,0.0000018428302,0.00008251297],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99943477,0.00008574098,0.0001071275,0.000011339954,0.000001827671,0.0000072307093,0.0001550552,0.000001917309,0.00019491096],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998192,0.000039451224,0.000023764638,0.000041034367,0.00004007154,0.000036559846],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99973303,0.00004263822,0.00009218864,0.00001192529,0.00006253926,0.00005756141],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002184817,0.00030191315,0.00039819238,0.00027860573,0.00031627886,0.00053691445,0.00017209913,0.0003121911,0.00034763137],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00017975835,0.00012607434,0.0003738286,0.0003366956,0.00021693752,0.00015815049,0.00019659629,0.00018273474,0.000093371455],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0018515908,0.00058503175,0.09468073,0.0002578502,0.00013511241,0.0010064027,0.00040393235,0.0015848608,0.89319366,0.000056516285,0.000102807506,0.0061414293],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00005379163,0.0034174488,0.8740927,0.000018208335,0.00008481744,0.0003096856,0.0014582651,0.002564148,0.11712801,0.00007535616,0.0007673247,0.000030251418],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0067896876,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.01013786,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0067896876,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00059679785,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004208233,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.013500333},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4408873537","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2025.179144","title":"Modeling trace elements over Athabasca oil sands region in Alberta, Canada using WRF-Chem","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Geochemistry and Geologic Mapping","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Environment and Climate Change Canada; York University","funders":"Environment and Climate Change Canada","keywords":"Oil sands; Weather Research and Forecasting Model; TRACE (psycholinguistics); Environmental science; Geology; Mining engineering; Geochemistry; Petroleum engineering; Atmospheric sciences; Archaeology; Geography; Asphalt","score_opus":0.011403879841825938,"score_gpt":0.20264760454524464,"score_spread":0.1912437247034187,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4408873537","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.97654676,0.00045075093,0.002658518,0.00041547703,0.00005809589,0.00007059358,0.0073183393,0.0005262633,0.0119552445],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98722583,0.00028129425,0.0045625656,0.00008222018,0.000010475496,0.000029485751,0.0044464874,0.00006234589,0.003299345],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997745,0.00002261968,0.000009035261,0.00004569458,0.000080254635,0.00006795991],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996853,0.00004215409,0.00002072339,0.000013298876,0.00019066819,0.00004783887],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00035410468,0.0011461416,0.00048416603,0.0007990288,0.0014414961,0.001138583,0.0019090825,0.00096360384,0.0017596127],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000508726,0.0004642894,0.00097239384,0.0012632284,0.000742912,0.0003917145,0.0004896013,0.00065434264,0.0002019033],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00014549472,0.00016348633,0.049456112,0.00007693922,0.0001211209,0.00019753494,0.00007689477,0.9394681,0.0023514468,0.00077940914,0.0018829514,0.0052806484],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00014765094,0.00003692974,0.025735123,0.000017443808,0.000059187205,0.000033193704,0.00025619118,0.9695106,0.0011549281,0.00019007997,0.0028172622,0.00004154213],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9811716,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.97687715,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.018828392,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.014072476,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.012672249,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.10210347},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4408894012","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2025.179169","title":"Mechanistic modeling of Legionella in building water systems: A critical review on the essential factors","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Legionella and Acanthamoeba research","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Polytechnique Montréal; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Polytechnique Montréal","keywords":"Legionella; Biology; Bacteria; Genetics","score_opus":0.03889269121289289,"score_gpt":0.3132494985751947,"score_spread":0.2743568073623018,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4408894012","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00014904243,0.99709165,0.0015866152,0.00037440477,0.00023995656,0.000005714705,0.000028561508,0.000014702975,0.0005092628],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0012418304,0.997251,0.0009488412,0.0001294952,0.0001460873,0.000010036312,0.000037977996,0.0000033064634,0.00023145638],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99972445,0.000058891495,0.000035207933,0.000050476054,0.00010574146,0.000025320222],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994935,0.0002798717,0.0000624131,0.000023170125,0.00011492419,0.000026025195],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0012242262,0.0021502124,0.0025061045,0.0012453948,0.00036735783,0.0015698657,0.0022316321,0.001853969,0.0023699282],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0011811582,0.0006015314,0.0012523284,0.0016179903,0.0009133052,0.0026358438,0.0012094232,0.002864981,0.0012467068],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00014268495,0.00019104575,0.00044313102,0.06603615,0.0003788714,0.00046375554,0.00016616384,0.02310101,0.00856275,0.07183866,0.050882075,0.7777938],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000025583076,0.00012674094,0.00037574096,0.008600255,0.000371242,0.0005665614,0.00009837787,0.004881655,0.0032786166,0.03279902,0.9488016,0.00007459269],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0024754182,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0028537172,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0025061045,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0012814709,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001891294,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009297788},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4408941132","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2025.179186","title":"Mercury in eastern coyotes from Nova Scotia, Canada: Effects of geography and trophic position","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Environment and Climate Change Canada; Nova Scotia Department of Agriculture; Acadia University","funders":"Acadia University","keywords":"Nova scotia; Mercury (programming language); Geography; Trophic level; Nova (rocket); Ecology; Environmental science; Archaeology; Biology","score_opus":0.00478386845598699,"score_gpt":0.19936661517311358,"score_spread":0.19458274671712658,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4408941132","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99871707,0.0001208791,0.000022773891,0.000024158857,0.0000029152802,0.000011260441,0.00055295374,0.0000013663695,0.00054670166],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9978224,0.0001910346,0.00009693441,0.000052571257,0.0000015888094,0.000008826142,0.0005883452,0.0000024822994,0.0012359119],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998393,0.000011859921,0.000008551029,0.000043170483,0.000038323305,0.000058638485],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99922836,0.00005072687,0.00014342468,0.000023358973,0.00034782622,0.00020635751],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00018709803,0.00032738197,0.0002604314,0.0009349434,0.0016831357,0.000664574,0.0004170497,0.00026997214,0.0011245384],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006182775,0.00025706404,0.00018165835,0.0012116809,0.0007107293,0.00015564657,0.00048711483,0.00031537825,0.00020748704],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000112240836,0.000030525367,0.9941533,0.000023729466,0.000032516837,0.00021903608,0.0014147713,0.00005022551,0.0013862888,0.000025933192,0.000276482,0.0022749035],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000022560066,0.000015005425,0.99845135,0.000008658523,0.0000073786737,0.000047617155,0.0011718099,0.000040471125,0.00005454078,0.0000035087642,0.00019536201,0.0000020955545],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9831187,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9960664,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.016881287,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0065520215,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0049346406,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.04753852},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4408988457","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2025.179135","title":"Striking a balance between food security and water quality: A modelling analysis of agricultural management practices in mitigating non-point source phosphorus pollution","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Soil and Water Nutrient Dynamics","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"The Scarborough Hospital","funders":"Ministère de l’Environnement, de la Protection de la nature et des Parcs; Ontario Ministry of Agriculture, Food and Rural Affairs; Government of Canada","keywords":"Nonpoint source pollution; Agriculture; Balance (ability); Environmental science; Food security; Pollution; Point source pollution; Phosphorus; Point (geometry); Water quality; Quality (philosophy); Business; Environmental resource management; Agricultural engineering; Water resource management; Environmental planning; Natural resource economics; Engineering; Geography; Mathematics; Economics; Ecology; Chemistry","score_opus":0.01117664258718457,"score_gpt":0.22693760125259416,"score_spread":0.2157609586654096,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4408988457","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.97077954,0.0002558314,0.012385484,0.0021206317,0.000045133205,0.0000567218,0.00043674718,0.000052829306,0.013867036],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99324447,0.00016046384,0.0020294683,0.00009702673,0.0000141687815,0.000045144257,0.00007478249,0.000018549264,0.0043158494],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996214,0.0001843274,0.000012625969,0.000054698507,0.000023997909,0.00010303046],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99867296,0.0009580435,0.00014830015,0.000036081197,0.00008385442,0.00010074178],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00087582273,0.00066313305,0.0009024483,0.00060787745,0.00077794364,0.002782691,0.0015374587,0.0036364084,0.0038844652],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002796272,0.0006195676,0.001682703,0.0007817202,0.0014179967,0.0017714485,0.0010485352,0.0015419252,0.00021173307],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000579058,0.000089306195,0.0017291701,0.000018070989,0.000044780245,0.00005458033,0.0000337578,0.99406576,0.00035109703,0.002546461,0.00018168578,0.00082739984],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000049942002,0.00008517877,0.0018204332,0.00000777649,0.00004410861,0.00001009906,0.0001545252,0.9954744,0.00012499985,0.0019350525,0.00027750892,0.000015933283],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.11070673,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.075728595,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.11070673,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.002824917,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.003192316,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.22012472},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4408988617","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2025.179188","title":"Associations between light at night and mental health: A systematic review and meta-analysis","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Impact of Light on Environment and Health","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":17,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Instituto de Salud Carlos III; Northern Alberta Clinical Trials and Research Centre; GlaxoSmithKline España; Generalitat de Catalunya; Alberta Innovates; Asthma and Lung UK; Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación; AstraZeneca España","keywords":"Meta-analysis; Mental health; Psychology; Systematic review; MEDLINE; Medicine; Psychiatry; Political science; Internal medicine","score_opus":0.04936384084132513,"score_gpt":0.3185056538574928,"score_spread":0.2691418130161677,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4408988617","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0022923572,0.9962696,0.00027909904,0.00015497963,0.00009462951,0.00025554333,0.00045694847,0.000015902548,0.00018091536],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.055179015,0.9406995,0.0014359036,0.0007702674,0.00014725675,0.0009356968,0.0005992779,0.000015087966,0.00021797659],"study_design_codex":"systematic_review","study_design_gemma":"meta_analysis","domain_scores_codex":[0.9952727,0.0017802439,0.0015762456,0.0005450968,0.0006105132,0.00021517865],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9888632,0.007901728,0.001883682,0.0002682413,0.00093086244,0.00015220552],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.007210061,0.0022090182,0.015389854,0.005223487,0.0008056382,0.0030693745,0.0019057664,0.001880236,0.004295966],"category_scores_gemma":[0.022518981,0.0013184319,0.02782511,0.006486207,0.0007073454,0.0016704226,0.001547763,0.0017071366,0.00033050324],"study_design_candidate":"meta_analysis","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00096870505,0.000033308625,0.0027400837,0.76369095,0.21577221,0.00012304576,0.000112468406,0.00031072082,0.00019443828,0.0001289545,0.0008530537,0.015072079],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0005609638,0.00022649196,0.00505463,0.100772455,0.8890268,0.00016846485,0.00008546898,0.00013605137,0.00012807746,0.0002275498,0.003575715,0.000037320933],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0120209,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.031628083,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.015389854,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.002992452,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0053728335,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.03813088},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4409142474","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2025.179269","title":"Global sensitivity analysis reduces data collection efforts in LCA: A comparison between two additive manufacturing technologies","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Environmental Impact and Sustainability","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Sherbrooke; Polytechnique Montréal","funders":"Fonds de recherche du Québec – Nature et technologies; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Sensitivity (control systems); Data collection; Computer science; Data science; Engineering; Statistics; Mathematics","score_opus":0.01347104207323611,"score_gpt":0.2807804961029015,"score_spread":0.2673094540296654,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4409142474","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9063557,0.0023974977,0.069744535,0.0010893743,0.0001855685,0.00032868906,0.0021172308,0.0005222346,0.017259235],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98315996,0.00042048297,0.0146535095,0.0001577079,0.000016857683,0.0000851734,0.0007679138,0.00010606947,0.00063227286],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99465334,0.003925613,0.00013016965,0.00035688313,0.00065915554,0.000274828],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9800663,0.016499981,0.00057910074,0.0016140285,0.0010841796,0.0001563537],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0106138,0.0011135681,0.0010986615,0.0022217215,0.0006336557,0.0019393269,0.00094499445,0.0012204889,0.0030625036],"category_scores_gemma":[0.018509582,0.00046035217,0.003273102,0.0026874102,0.00082120515,0.0024175614,0.0013383636,0.0009126941,0.0001806107],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.008841648,0.000851038,0.027178384,0.0013313637,0.0032213028,0.0003761635,0.00035616278,0.80316865,0.011043463,0.018396098,0.0023150002,0.122920744],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0015794671,0.007539026,0.15769456,0.0005185684,0.007577861,0.0005633034,0.001937029,0.7243173,0.032879073,0.047621343,0.017245904,0.0005265197],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.011351901,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.008870765,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.011351901,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0022379137,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0012496314,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.05613178},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4409146517","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2025.179293","title":"Leveraging regulatory monitoring data for quantitative microbial risk assessment of Legionella pneumophila in cooling towers","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Legionella and Acanthamoeba research","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Polytechnique Montréal; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Legionella pneumophila; Legionella; Risk assessment; Legionnaires' disease; Environmental science; Business; Computer science; Biology; Computer security; Bacteria","score_opus":0.029407300659426427,"score_gpt":0.3161643292117982,"score_spread":0.2867570285523718,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4409146517","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.6470284,0.02140968,0.22559184,0.015358841,0.0016831435,0.0023472148,0.037073568,0.0024359387,0.047071397],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.94314045,0.0033460595,0.041434873,0.0016768072,0.00018662286,0.000494041,0.0075937295,0.00008519018,0.00204223],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.98981255,0.0036768361,0.00044331385,0.0007767863,0.00498623,0.00030430386],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9865558,0.0019936166,0.003645132,0.0009369847,0.006510501,0.0003580246],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0111569585,0.0007855671,0.00043368133,0.0020806477,0.00067456294,0.0020865987,0.0011238984,0.0016522235,0.0011863105],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0102016125,0.00029761862,0.00045370613,0.0016174805,0.00063817855,0.001357022,0.000691192,0.0012470097,0.0005585023],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00056138745,0.00097286893,0.25885898,0.0021689318,0.00048079027,0.00022934256,0.0005289944,0.029983407,0.43923536,0.0057701212,0.023378953,0.23783101],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00014134316,0.0035120442,0.32654065,0.0019373979,0.00049843924,0.000467629,0.0018382719,0.059904084,0.4166621,0.011894696,0.17632544,0.0002779741],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.01306289,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.022488276,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.01306289,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0020749874,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0034149238,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.059004366},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4409182739","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2025.179233","title":"Optimising node-based strategies for enhanced carbon sequestration in mining cities","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Land Use and Ecosystem Services","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Carbon sequestration; Closeness; Node (physics); Computer science; Business; Environmental science; Environmental resource management; Topology (electrical circuits); Ecology; Mathematics; Engineering; Biology","score_opus":0.011055450179169792,"score_gpt":0.2223514887547771,"score_spread":0.2112960385756073,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4409182739","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.7376067,0.0005517655,0.24391103,0.00081548066,0.000113409485,0.00017019553,0.0003991797,0.00044136314,0.015990911],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98183894,0.000064407875,0.0167099,0.00002266097,0.0000037373004,0.00002146275,0.00005107488,0.00002082774,0.0012670079],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998455,0.000047608082,0.0000058897585,0.00003571769,0.000020996304,0.00004429743],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99960667,0.00020374553,0.000031198524,0.00002645124,0.00009312649,0.00003873417],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00059279695,0.0004924252,0.0005260848,0.0002981207,0.00031698676,0.00085275073,0.001002638,0.00071148283,0.00322908],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0014886751,0.00021665226,0.00023808976,0.00041042775,0.00035632242,0.00094010954,0.00073278544,0.00035690292,0.00034617374],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00010573004,0.000035563095,0.0010569289,0.000033919176,0.000018098388,0.000035787576,0.00003862083,0.976995,0.003060048,0.0026064427,0.0004279046,0.015585927],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000142395365,0.00006305197,0.00041637148,0.0000057733982,0.000015959207,0.000013265974,0.00008543102,0.99428153,0.0011488395,0.003548235,0.00040211866,0.0000050742037],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.005888411,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.013017279,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.005888411,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007360805,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0010021868,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01170826},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4409186815","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2025.179275","title":"Characterisation of mineral forms of arsenic in garden soils from a historic gold mining region","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Heavy metals in environment","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Aurora College; Queen's University; Royal Military College of Canada; Geological Survey of Canada","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Arsenic; Mineral; Gold mining; Mining engineering; Geochemistry; Archaeology; Soil water; Geology; Earth science; Geography; Metallurgy; Soil science; Materials science","score_opus":0.011959921658758088,"score_gpt":0.2119742541531118,"score_spread":0.2000143324943537,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4409186815","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9998154,0.000026136391,0.000043019034,0.0000013988274,1.7274967e-7,0.0000020368743,0.00004519919,0.0000014068008,0.000065302884],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9991936,0.00008368326,0.00027646692,0.0000049602945,7.344642e-7,0.0000033127021,0.00014322711,0.000002285151,0.00029183936],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998627,0.000010970093,0.000011676112,0.000053367916,0.000033888697,0.000027485155],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998258,0.000021373808,0.00007300093,0.000012186584,0.00003739804,0.000030346628],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00014716097,0.00018058417,0.0002640895,0.00078041694,0.0004486617,0.00045820302,0.00023966057,0.00019213131,0.00034056243],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00020704893,0.00021807794,0.00012503682,0.0008214911,0.00048025695,0.00018993461,0.00047103091,0.00009403374,0.00008397306],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00016358976,0.000033830886,0.8492854,0.00008710463,0.00004146023,0.0008169292,0.0020446666,0.00034754473,0.13958912,0.000033446788,0.00004222856,0.007514616],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000044764156,0.00009916272,0.9935528,0.0000056972035,0.00001295431,0.0004605208,0.0013079004,0.00016218102,0.003937188,0.00001871968,0.00043422135,0.0000041414332],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0321122,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0831529,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0321122,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005228696,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00039027745,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.06385058},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4409202904","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2025.179286","title":"Traffic-related air pollution backcasting using convolutional neural network and long short-term memory approach","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Air Quality Monitoring and Forecasting","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto; McGill University; Hudbay Minerals (Canada)","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Health Effects Institute","keywords":"Backcasting; Term (time); Convolutional neural network; Environmental science; Computer science; Air pollution; Artificial intelligence; Ecology; Biology","score_opus":0.02304868306335488,"score_gpt":0.23614201835857518,"score_spread":0.2130933352952203,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4409202904","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.32596958,0.0014995807,0.6641604,0.0005295854,0.00076001213,0.00004130997,0.0006432398,0.0017451696,0.004651234],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.96236265,0.00040186045,0.032528806,0.00006647311,0.00012756577,0.000018430861,0.0006665355,0.000042297714,0.0037853576],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99990773,0.000008260212,0.000005608446,0.00002716894,0.00002590773,0.000025381538],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998148,0.000046700294,0.00001933193,0.00002235535,0.00008141453,0.000015445747],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00029735512,0.00054903864,0.00046459952,0.00050880184,0.00024043323,0.000445436,0.0008317675,0.0006165527,0.0008497743],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007291683,0.00024244726,0.0005962455,0.0005350334,0.00018409362,0.00062513124,0.00041631862,0.00094325794,0.00024568223],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00029360387,0.00020863388,0.004301029,0.000064962114,0.00013656197,0.00012223744,0.00003289948,0.8087876,0.012008004,0.002064658,0.0021643399,0.1698155],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000002546068,0.000004035453,0.00032726224,9.935757e-7,0.0000070743667,0.0000030548588,0.0000017032227,0.9986916,0.00068638497,0.00018878884,0.00008438819,0.0000022409715],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.031587005,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.026441215,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.031587005,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00042673943,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00071717426,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.06280631},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4409256809","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2025.179291","title":"Retraction notice to ‘Applications of engineered biochar in remediation of heavy metal(loid)s pollution from wastewater: Current perspectives toward sustainable development goals’ [Sci. Total Environ., 926 (2024) 171859]","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Heavy metals in environment","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":true,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Biochar; Notice; Environmental remediation; Sustainable development; Wastewater; Environmental science; Environmental planning; Pollution; Waste management; Environmental engineering; Engineering; Political science; Contamination; Law; Ecology","score_opus":0.008083231703272385,"score_gpt":0.22795183704923175,"score_spread":0.21986860534595937,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4409256809","genre_codex":"editorial","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00020058363,0.0021363117,0.0004052863,0.17813498,0.8132169,0.00006719556,0.0007383892,0.00028846905,0.0048119714],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.005302266,0.007935826,0.0019225278,0.3403265,0.44706213,0.00035445023,0.0023619435,0.0006505481,0.19408378],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99406683,0.00046507994,0.00093001884,0.0006429477,0.0032213074,0.00067374745],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.97782964,0.008248206,0.001584877,0.000845485,0.00993068,0.0015611699],"candidate_categories":["research_integrity"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0063674278,0.0033766718,0.00252185,0.0022935737,0.003603918,0.0037074836,0.0040135058,0.018191528,0.02333592],"category_scores_gemma":[0.035822634,0.0011302722,0.0025099828,0.0014389243,0.0026095777,0.0025711274,0.0022215704,0.017314019,0.022576394],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002363267,0.000011561288,0.000025637219,0.000077463264,0.000006067444,0.00007683392,0.0000169549,0.00001685038,0.00018844382,0.00038132828,0.99615955,0.003015557],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000039296927,0.000049985625,0.0010367861,0.00012604191,0.000020847721,0.000094199044,0.000037386195,0.000109606684,0.0004156189,0.000579001,0.99745995,0.00003140335],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.012860437,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.015611029,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9818085,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0033139172,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0067653214,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.07806647},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4409284866","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2025.179129","title":"A dynamic meshing scheme for integrated hydrologic modeling to represent evolving landscapes","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Hydrology and Watershed Management Studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Suncor Energy (Canada); University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Scheme (mathematics); Computer science; Hydrological modelling; Distributed computing; Geology; Mathematics; Climatology","score_opus":0.00920571821182517,"score_gpt":0.23047170721463722,"score_spread":0.22126598900281205,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4409284866","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.01385146,0.00007242372,0.9841092,0.00008845994,0.000068382375,0.00003611865,0.00017977154,0.00031001007,0.0012842107],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.28832698,0.00020906237,0.70707333,0.00008483599,0.00004066068,0.0002726205,0.0005144064,0.00032406504,0.003153952],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998739,0.000033966404,0.000014799069,0.00002449186,0.000038393773,0.000014471491],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99961275,0.00014301101,0.00003125151,0.00007535864,0.0001029031,0.000034754794],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005053882,0.0004147498,0.00057916605,0.00042364968,0.0005448179,0.00078507507,0.0016002236,0.000937003,0.0025379104],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0015930678,0.0004387481,0.00072938757,0.000761192,0.00038562238,0.00082706695,0.000830447,0.0011581448,0.00036114152],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003696916,0.00004174546,0.0004606741,0.00002702468,0.00002535767,0.000044228615,0.000059955048,0.9382874,0.0033518942,0.020977711,0.0012344137,0.035452694],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000042074494,0.0000036313222,0.000022068323,0.0000017334737,0.0000020360353,0.0000027095243,0.000001979089,0.9979646,0.00015615861,0.0013353183,0.00050308,0.0000024750648],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.014211707,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.013507613,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.014211707,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00064565847,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00093147845,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.028257966},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4409289177","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2025.179276","title":"Methylmercury concentrations in a degrading lithalsa field: Effects of thermokarst development and revegetation","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Western University; Université Laval; Center for Northern Studies","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada First Research Excellence Fund; Environment and Climate Change Canada; Université Laval","keywords":"Methylmercury; Revegetation; Thermokarst; Environmental science; Environmental chemistry; Chemistry; Ecology; Permafrost; Biology; Bioaccumulation","score_opus":0.008867827649921578,"score_gpt":0.2397026482767345,"score_spread":0.2308348206268129,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4409289177","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99979335,0.00001763224,0.000009298247,0.0000021178016,2.4638692e-7,0.0000022911258,0.000059968912,0.0000010824773,0.00011409582],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9988186,0.00005109153,0.00012804256,0.00001534618,7.599957e-7,0.0000051888114,0.00026918427,0.0000014649231,0.0007103396],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999448,0.000005301675,0.000003021409,0.000016055743,0.000012713305,0.000018149662],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997793,0.000019919315,0.000053854885,0.000008697965,0.00006907497,0.00006913758],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00010807543,0.00018389606,0.00014284969,0.0003783067,0.00050240953,0.00044521777,0.00020262806,0.00015456413,0.00052796106],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00013600559,0.00013019633,0.00015115475,0.0003246772,0.00032822328,0.00014435798,0.00017260233,0.00019974912,0.0000996381],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0013271514,0.0003326068,0.4852385,0.000063351035,0.0000653526,0.00041162982,0.0009681252,0.00025418223,0.5035544,0.0000461809,0.00009065145,0.0076478594],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000031527686,0.00022312069,0.99433243,0.0000015757989,0.0000071478057,0.000031940956,0.00031923063,0.00012545477,0.004810873,0.000005619298,0.00013643193,0.0000031264233],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.17171288,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.3882162,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.17171288,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0015178936,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00077035156,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3414268},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4409322140","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2025.179366","title":"Advancing agricultural efficiency and sustainability: Bio-inspired superabsorbent hydrogels for slow and controlled release fertilizers","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Polymer-Based Agricultural Enhancements","field":"Engineering","cited_by":14,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Lakehead University","funders":"","keywords":"Self-healing hydrogels; Sustainability; Agriculture; Superabsorbent polymer; Business; Environmental science; Natural resource economics; Nanotechnology; Materials science; Chemical engineering; Engineering; Economics; Ecology; Biology; Composite material; Polymer","score_opus":0.005444356662314299,"score_gpt":0.21920191964381275,"score_spread":0.21375756298149845,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4409322140","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0010418518,0.9961902,0.0005923148,0.00016443658,0.00022458054,0.000009400823,0.000027872613,0.00001191304,0.0017374086],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0048281727,0.9922587,0.00062932604,0.00014531247,0.00008843284,0.000014048398,0.00003760977,0.000003210426,0.001995029],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99989724,0.000011247415,0.00000815492,0.00001906367,0.000046484853,0.000017845186],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999119,0.000040568728,0.000019132047,0.0000029600646,0.000018336383,0.000006998302],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00036841485,0.0009527926,0.0007713925,0.0011086193,0.00016169605,0.00079090113,0.0005170955,0.00083468773,0.0021104007],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003099263,0.00032358328,0.00047432474,0.0013605646,0.00023739932,0.0009007694,0.00048016562,0.0012822206,0.00097352423],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00011116067,0.00021677243,0.00010357125,0.031175517,0.00017885288,0.00028499958,0.0000779947,0.0011473014,0.041154213,0.0093659,0.01595977,0.9002239],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000034432964,0.00025578076,0.0007041203,0.002474552,0.00021413226,0.00068592385,0.00006386967,0.0006276512,0.017369395,0.00197679,0.9755474,0.000045920362],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0007833779,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002020169,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0021104007,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00039068743,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00051260105,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0070599914},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4409411022","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2025.179387","title":"Transforming syenite through alkaline-hydrothermal processes: A sustainable strategy to overcome potassic fertilizer shortages in tropical regions","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Clay minerals and soil interactions","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec en Abitibi-Témiscamingue","funders":"Fondation OCP; Université Mohammed VI Polytechnique","keywords":"Economic shortage; Hydrothermal circulation; Fertilizer; Business; Environmental science; Geology; Ecology; Biology","score_opus":0.015137853127031286,"score_gpt":0.26921615254459946,"score_spread":0.25407829941756815,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4409411022","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9876217,0.0025105444,0.004670879,0.0004609794,0.000064698186,0.000033472024,0.00008642082,0.00004884467,0.004502379],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9929317,0.0023095468,0.0028098149,0.000062044055,0.0000112638145,0.000007886827,0.000046151654,0.000008298797,0.0018132637],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999548,0.0000048259676,0.0000034047237,0.000007667381,0.000011445609,0.00001780815],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99996436,0.0000035511462,0.000008796299,0.0000031778006,0.000008902933,0.000011095549],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00014099652,0.00021420918,0.00019897052,0.00030389568,0.00027851938,0.0005878015,0.00019499358,0.00029940048,0.0008951745],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000086424865,0.00009903716,0.00020034997,0.00030646418,0.00025891376,0.0005151213,0.0003715177,0.00040495856,0.00017108048],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000106114174,0.000052466792,0.0030393337,0.00031712578,0.000022932349,0.00031928008,0.00018736724,0.0010858509,0.966897,0.0016198753,0.00023981437,0.026112754],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00005791846,0.0006038103,0.015592574,0.000087621986,0.00012206352,0.00069657457,0.0020662919,0.004705672,0.93796927,0.002303432,0.035761073,0.00003368214],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002046832,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0086713815,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002046832,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00030289136,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00082438433,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004069805},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4409418461","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2025.179357","title":"Microbial diversity and capacity for arsenic biogeochemical cycling in aquifers associated with thermal mobilization","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Arsenic contamination and mitigation","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Imperial Oil (Canada); Carleton University; University of Waterloo","funders":"Imperial Oil Resources; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Research Chairs; Imperial Oil Limited","keywords":"Biogeochemical cycle; Mobilization; Arsenic; Cycling; Aquifer; Environmental science; Diversity (politics); Environmental chemistry; Earth science; Geology; Chemistry; Groundwater; Geography; Political science; Geotechnical engineering; Forestry; Archaeology","score_opus":0.008648391750458688,"score_gpt":0.18915305633609653,"score_spread":0.18050466458563783,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4409418461","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9996087,0.00003388868,0.000052077616,0.0000062647177,4.230514e-7,0.000003338262,0.00010906816,0.0000029553653,0.00018330202],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99917245,0.000047415866,0.00016370157,0.0000076102697,0.0000013722773,0.000006683116,0.000262666,0.0000013754834,0.00033661976],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997396,0.000014725119,0.000014328602,0.00008100948,0.00007503364,0.000075238495],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997117,0.000024372794,0.00008192546,0.0000116596275,0.000102972575,0.000067423345],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001550755,0.000272724,0.00024478484,0.0011856338,0.0005397988,0.00080139906,0.0002046173,0.0003014978,0.00053958374],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003705051,0.00025537697,0.00014757902,0.0010142133,0.00057955645,0.00026581634,0.00057659636,0.00018974762,0.00012750519],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00041959994,0.00007567951,0.5285873,0.000058681042,0.000049295686,0.00015438281,0.0022197727,0.0004802156,0.46060887,0.00015092235,0.00006232165,0.0071330154],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000035051737,0.00008187833,0.99436,0.0000035465187,0.000012791617,0.00009008489,0.00077708747,0.00033761497,0.004091735,0.00003294705,0.00020164833,0.0000071012773],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.064281896,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.093191676,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.064281896,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0009590206,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00071247044,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.12781543},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4409441628","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2025.179409","title":"Empty promises: Some requirements for a successful implementation of decarbonisation strategies in developing countries","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Climate Change Policy and Economics","field":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Balsillie School of International Affairs; University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Developing country; Business; Risk analysis (engineering); Computer science; Economics; Economic growth","score_opus":0.06167092177944884,"score_gpt":0.3017816458492012,"score_spread":0.24011072406975237,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4409441628","genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.12827823,0.03365495,0.068651564,0.40384972,0.00076566223,0.00059453014,0.00064052164,0.00027131406,0.3632935],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9332124,0.016519142,0.03573497,0.0081327045,0.00026880112,0.0005336325,0.00022251648,0.000073301846,0.0053026485],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9829626,0.009446105,0.0014638942,0.0005399248,0.0034002862,0.00218717],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.95995796,0.026890902,0.0038017812,0.001618667,0.0055335634,0.0021971632],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.036197975,0.00054129784,0.00076371833,0.00152725,0.0040608626,0.01158459,0.0014060523,0.0034670378,0.005242961],"category_scores_gemma":[0.047079675,0.0005111563,0.0005141753,0.0025609282,0.006569961,0.015461107,0.006501466,0.0044285655,0.0007346653],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007746566,0.000080256024,0.003638507,0.0016052919,0.00003292378,0.00058213726,0.0074580717,0.0036488378,0.00078869745,0.8988267,0.006799957,0.07646103],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000056698478,0.00026139844,0.012640622,0.0042875204,0.00006676351,0.00072065607,0.04367513,0.0030971398,0.0026684771,0.5816879,0.350705,0.00013259401],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.004652521,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004941079,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.036197975,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.004291463,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.014940902,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.19143546},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4409448269","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2025.179369","title":"Assessing Pan-Canada wildfire susceptibility by integrating satellite data with novel hybrid deep learning and black widow optimizer algorithms","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Fire effects on ecosystems","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo; University of Prince Edward Island","funders":"Korea Environmental Industry and Technology Institute; Gouvernement de l'Île-du-Prince-Édouard; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; University of Prince Edward Island; Atlantic Canada Opportunities Agency; Department of Energy, Environment and Climate Action; National Research Foundation of Korea; Ministry of Environment","keywords":"Satellite; Deep learning; Algorithm; Computer science; Artificial intelligence; Meteorology; Remote sensing; Environmental science; Machine learning; Geography; Engineering; Aerospace engineering","score_opus":0.007631765546580776,"score_gpt":0.22022446847354188,"score_spread":0.2125927029269611,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4409448269","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.80466574,0.0013045016,0.18801703,0.00047184384,0.00008291774,0.00009321785,0.00061782787,0.0015724485,0.0031744495],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9538706,0.00018169664,0.04328079,0.00010574466,0.000017348455,0.0000418659,0.0007672415,0.000053641143,0.0016809836],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997702,0.00004439449,0.000012948125,0.000067149165,0.000044735345,0.0000605025],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999645,0.000110326684,0.00004085203,0.000023286668,0.00014279077,0.00003769274],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0014917225,0.0014804531,0.00061969896,0.00076383585,0.0004222429,0.0007352981,0.0010118618,0.00069185795,0.00065924914],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0015380988,0.00039507754,0.00063157297,0.0006335057,0.0004630291,0.00062346586,0.0006655196,0.000840943,0.00013251978],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00012793667,0.00009197382,0.015145617,0.000034735014,0.00014459995,0.00005283436,0.000037244088,0.9370633,0.0011671857,0.0005182112,0.0008000863,0.044816323],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000004313749,0.0000135747,0.0008547689,0.0000027341569,0.0000096646845,0.000003110501,0.0000123209265,0.9986308,0.0002701919,0.0001328222,0.00006288718,0.0000027025815],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.31106323,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.36064398,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.68893677,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0019895392,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.003336198,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.61850524},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4409481798","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2025.179349","title":"Impact of a primary wastewater effluent on liver lipid metabolism and oxidative stress in St. Lawrence River Northern pike","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Aquaculture Nutrition and Growth","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Université de Montréal; Environment and Climate Change Canada; Université du Québec à Montréal","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Environment and Climate Change Canada","keywords":"Pike; Effluent; Oxidative stress; Wastewater; Lipid metabolism; Environmental science; Environmental chemistry; Chemistry; Environmental engineering; Fishery; Biology; Biochemistry; Fish <Actinopterygii>","score_opus":0.008683763693614772,"score_gpt":0.20004282870249998,"score_spread":0.19135906500888522,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4409481798","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9995572,0.00004602193,0.000059686616,0.000016404838,0.0000014473455,0.0000041641133,0.00008621019,0.0000049360315,0.00022402503],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99747247,0.00007250442,0.00021871923,0.000060979084,0.0000012870989,0.0000090257345,0.00021189495,0.0000034575346,0.0019495849],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998841,0.000014277283,0.0000069634757,0.000034154895,0.000032382013,0.00002813358],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998486,0.000009569429,0.00004496778,0.0000073570623,0.000044490964,0.00004509619],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00009623897,0.00017425051,0.00021610556,0.00025195,0.00041845648,0.00044728027,0.00010090617,0.00026198465,0.0007312162],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00012323713,0.00017424984,0.00020949163,0.00016505191,0.00024338458,0.00011744474,0.00023424768,0.00025219706,0.00015595647],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0016307738,0.00018357967,0.166078,0.0000541122,0.00007930279,0.00023315877,0.00032932535,0.00015050503,0.82621115,0.00003907474,0.00015964378,0.004851401],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009762547,0.0009112104,0.9518723,0.0000037351692,0.000045335488,0.00008901816,0.0003238373,0.00022944548,0.045957007,0.0000149878,0.00053476903,0.000008513291],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.06584941,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.15471238,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9341506,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0011504764,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006861528,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.13093227},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4409527677","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2025.179416","title":"Cumulative effects of fire in the Fraser River basin on freshwater quality and implications for the Salish Sea","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Coastal wetland ecosystem dynamics","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia; Fisheries and Oceans Canada","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Environmental science; Structural basin; Cumulative effects; Geography; Oceanography; Geology; Ecology; Biology; Geomorphology","score_opus":0.01095599006519942,"score_gpt":0.2529445042637384,"score_spread":0.24198851419853895,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4409527677","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99967,0.000056788776,0.0000451787,0.000036471516,0.0000022822585,0.0000012096096,0.000058141864,0.0000024516694,0.00012748202],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9997447,0.000050527502,0.00006110925,0.000008616706,0.0000029907574,0.0000012309914,0.00007040463,8.77224e-7,0.0000594961],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.999759,0.00006750335,0.000020482783,0.000058176323,0.000045133453,0.000049608745],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992867,0.00023149222,0.0002072583,0.00005664192,0.00010366933,0.00011427827],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00062419596,0.00020794652,0.00022532395,0.0006900142,0.00039199917,0.0005593653,0.0002049844,0.00023899974,0.00071513635],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0015939615,0.00011046551,0.00037220688,0.0007818912,0.00040641343,0.00034767,0.000542125,0.00026471517,0.0000604141],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004788025,0.000016649195,0.9934464,0.0000063518887,0.0000766373,0.000091582195,0.00013400419,0.00075992366,0.0006340764,0.000029506858,0.000059927643,0.0046969727],"study_design_scores_gemma":[5.755955e-7,0.000016977274,0.99891543,0.000002950101,0.000010917847,0.000018765213,0.00019193544,0.0007057521,0.000059252216,0.000015022624,0.000059944832,0.0000024844426],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.08351591,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.13396949,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9164841,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00073246565,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00056386075,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.16605961},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4409578297","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2025.179442","title":"From garden to grid: harnessing yard waste into carbon electrode with an insight into life cycle assessment","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Supercapacitor Materials and Fabrication","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur; University of Alberta","keywords":"Yard; Life-cycle assessment; Grid; Waste management; Carbon fibers; Environmental science; Engineering; Architectural engineering; Computer science; Geography; Economics","score_opus":0.006717744480251077,"score_gpt":0.22751486509548546,"score_spread":0.22079712061523438,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4409578297","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.91562265,0.003452804,0.06084668,0.00075735134,0.0001448408,0.00008551209,0.00050918193,0.00030990606,0.018271053],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9710551,0.0016900502,0.019972725,0.00009395949,0.000007552762,0.000028145914,0.00019875503,0.000059174738,0.0068946187],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99981695,0.000018595596,0.0000069920807,0.00004158502,0.00008590688,0.000029935147],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99989927,0.000022244265,0.0000106325315,0.000020105872,0.000038545535,0.000009226056],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00026393723,0.00029427905,0.00030734198,0.00041390635,0.0003463284,0.00096131687,0.0006042571,0.00074372947,0.0014448046],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00027908877,0.00016715137,0.00029924721,0.00083794387,0.0004726325,0.0011885518,0.00046843255,0.00057166565,0.0003204947],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00043682483,0.00022252074,0.0058675963,0.0005104757,0.000045501176,0.00073754136,0.00048696488,0.0141682485,0.83606523,0.009608657,0.0013810389,0.13046932],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00000749857,0.0003344263,0.002900102,0.00004036745,0.000020943755,0.0002250204,0.00066125183,0.021256806,0.96026665,0.0030439612,0.011218604,0.000024331863],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0019283033,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.006432477,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0019283033,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00070316816,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005260833,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0051018596},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4409590623","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2025.179441","title":"Amphibian susceptibility to parasitism in relation to environmental contaminant exposure: a meta-analysis","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Amphibian and Reptile Biology","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Environment and Climate Change Canada; Carleton University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Environment and Climate Change Canada; Myelin Repair Foundation","keywords":"Parasitism; Amphibian; Relation (database); Ecology; Meta-analysis; Environmental science; Biology; Host (biology); Computer science; Medicine","score_opus":0.030884486532909428,"score_gpt":0.277931889092941,"score_spread":0.24704740256003155,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4409590623","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.16036174,0.80944115,0.012386006,0.0017734657,0.0009739928,0.00037878464,0.012209688,0.0004854497,0.0019897136],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9070429,0.08002837,0.0058403625,0.0012722524,0.0002820749,0.0005837203,0.0038148817,0.00020815668,0.00092718855],"study_design_codex":"meta_analysis","study_design_gemma":"meta_analysis","domain_scores_codex":[0.9917624,0.003989968,0.0013948319,0.0018937448,0.000559498,0.00039960738],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9836046,0.011823802,0.0016658888,0.0015354858,0.0009963241,0.0003739415],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_broad"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.010472678,0.002256431,0.007898114,0.004253959,0.00091153086,0.0028793365,0.0026307856,0.0020983946,0.005532522],"category_scores_gemma":[0.020095803,0.0013925883,0.05067939,0.0050919205,0.00063018815,0.0014032351,0.0015213817,0.0022621644,0.00049017684],"study_design_candidate":"meta_analysis","study_design_consensus":"meta_analysis","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0021484578,0.00003988874,0.065788426,0.029255258,0.8922194,0.00037567594,0.00009873857,0.0015856782,0.0007115567,0.00018959712,0.0014381828,0.0061490107],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00029550568,0.00023367553,0.0443421,0.002461815,0.94843394,0.00025102837,0.000081827646,0.001380903,0.00026630957,0.00042379645,0.0017864035,0.000042737312],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.012327284,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.019366033,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9921019,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0011417185,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0016333456,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.05538541},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4409653262","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2025.179480","title":"Bio-tracking, bio-monitoring and bio-magnification interdisciplinary studies to assess cyanobacterial harmful algal blooms (cyanoHABs)’ impact in complex coastal systems","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Marine and coastal ecosystems","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Agenzia Spaziale Italiana; United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization; Canadian Internet Registration Authority; Ministero dell’Istruzione, dell’Università e della Ricerca; European Marine Biological Resource Centre Belgium; European Commission; Università degli Studi di Napoli Federico II","keywords":"Algal bloom; Environmental science; Cyanobacteria; Tracking (education); Ecology; Biology; Phytoplankton","score_opus":0.034653686115082634,"score_gpt":0.2871206325112307,"score_spread":0.2524669463961481,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4409653262","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8628722,0.010661705,0.11615391,0.0004404438,0.0000706243,0.00033324168,0.00085567014,0.00018861996,0.00842365],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.91695184,0.00664491,0.07331823,0.00020092133,0.000049339284,0.0002496406,0.0005818653,0.000025936575,0.0019773534],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9988024,0.00027818794,0.000075235606,0.00034300823,0.00041306915,0.000088047454],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992428,0.00014848146,0.00024637656,0.00006139726,0.00024881217,0.000052167048],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0016001208,0.00077152625,0.0006128696,0.0018935439,0.00050143927,0.0015213875,0.00047566768,0.00082875765,0.0004654417],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00072052964,0.00024262279,0.0006064386,0.0019382188,0.00053713477,0.001015034,0.0013252111,0.0003744196,0.00019022913],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003169918,0.0006259915,0.17756288,0.0020315838,0.0007010231,0.00053952826,0.0013109556,0.023360088,0.5035016,0.0024877137,0.0007871868,0.28677455],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000052771116,0.0024520308,0.4900437,0.0008182101,0.0012111785,0.0011006383,0.0053800493,0.13114579,0.32965004,0.007953829,0.029907305,0.00028446454],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0044124653,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00599648,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0044124653,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00090930465,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001013347,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008773565},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4409710739","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2025.179461","title":"Spatiotemporal dynamics of coastal dead zones in the Gulf of Mexico over 20 years using remote sensing","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Marine and coastal ecosystems","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"Division of Environmental Biology; National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration; AgBioResearch, Michigan State University; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Oceanography; Geology; Remote sensing; Geography","score_opus":0.00957821651469679,"score_gpt":0.20135416880205806,"score_spread":0.19177595228736127,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4409710739","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9954527,0.00035509086,0.000088752866,0.00010698668,0.000009517911,0.0000032608734,0.0035611829,0.00000937929,0.00041320076],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99434775,0.0004369725,0.00025122266,0.000019901292,0.000012221291,0.000013401372,0.0044073802,0.0000032634039,0.0005079679],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99988973,0.000008278729,0.000015645302,0.000042961223,0.000017840783,0.000025463974],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993787,0.00007093585,0.00036982633,0.000024658813,0.00010914461,0.00004676958],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00028476628,0.00017444535,0.00016418514,0.001388358,0.00032522832,0.00070707983,0.0002828265,0.0003600897,0.0007778732],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0008694154,0.00011284245,0.00025160745,0.0017144016,0.00020162994,0.00043487753,0.0006261369,0.00025182584,0.00010326634],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000080655205,0.000024386103,0.99190396,0.00004151853,0.0001276716,0.00011919793,0.0004960716,0.0007720465,0.00041815426,0.00012371843,0.0009053031,0.004987444],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000025379913,0.00001034721,0.9967871,0.00001845019,0.00003640589,0.0000337442,0.0007096649,0.00063043076,0.000069238544,0.000015301435,0.0016824974,0.0000044433204],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.15814608,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.18816593,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.15814608,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00074286206,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00048319597,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.31445116},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4409849597","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2025.179368","title":"Bioaccumulation of decabromodiphenylethane (DBDPE) in aquatic and terrestrial biota in the global environment and its toxicological significance assessed by chemical activity","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Toxic Organic Pollutants Impact","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Simon Fraser University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Simon Fraser University","keywords":"Bioaccumulation; Environmental chemistry; Biota; Aquatic environment; Environmental science; Chemistry; Ecology; Biology","score_opus":0.014680452984031029,"score_gpt":0.25773545217462807,"score_spread":0.24305499919059703,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4409849597","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9827429,0.0063080336,0.0059476783,0.00020487313,0.000015480002,0.000049995513,0.00037033448,0.000014477881,0.0043462054],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9796881,0.010496915,0.006798855,0.000115765964,0.0000071050295,0.00006660076,0.0003663308,0.0000070752176,0.002453263],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996717,0.00003985287,0.000023647222,0.00008568896,0.00013861114,0.000040530405],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997739,0.00004355135,0.00007412433,0.000011414437,0.00008122059,0.000015785232],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00042840603,0.00023275848,0.00011202592,0.00055260427,0.0002153936,0.00052742666,0.00016807178,0.0002783113,0.00027956974],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00039179163,0.00010927138,0.00022243925,0.00037868717,0.00038174528,0.00039389293,0.00047326816,0.00027551386,0.00009752504],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008052702,0.000040046132,0.02293044,0.00031681109,0.000038751834,0.0001568598,0.00018743819,0.0016313739,0.9331399,0.0012193935,0.00011813587,0.040140245],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000010842172,0.0011925513,0.12677154,0.00013680344,0.00013627959,0.0010907946,0.0007301881,0.0037751847,0.84661365,0.0012334853,0.018257476,0.000051274146],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0055136234,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.008071977,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0055136234,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00079082657,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00064960966,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.010963023},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4409849598","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2025.179277","title":"A comparative analysis of dune toe extraction methodologies and implications for assessment of foredune dynamics","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Aeolian processes and effects","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Windsor; University of Waterloo","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; University of Windsor","keywords":"Foredune; Extraction (chemistry); Dynamics (music); Geology; Aeolian processes; Psychology; Geomorphology; Chromatography; Pedagogy; Chemistry","score_opus":0.04141232523269908,"score_gpt":0.3400970652188334,"score_spread":0.2986847399861343,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4409849598","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8785459,0.0026531518,0.105519794,0.00030133108,0.0000583555,0.00022570764,0.0026593073,0.00026170563,0.009774828],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.90018386,0.0016606685,0.09408173,0.00006862776,0.000027720775,0.00009559367,0.0013521299,0.00013773816,0.0023920732],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99896157,0.00035366573,0.00010641558,0.00017980328,0.00032021655,0.000078314915],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99069643,0.0053122705,0.0005315166,0.0004336681,0.0029163996,0.00010974251],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.004796847,0.0005550589,0.0005601331,0.0039295647,0.00045701585,0.0018011917,0.0005117018,0.00057229423,0.0020015228],"category_scores_gemma":[0.009150429,0.00019642373,0.0005431993,0.0027276974,0.0002313588,0.0013114267,0.00059528963,0.00027007126,0.00046903666],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0018883983,0.00041491512,0.28366905,0.0009536638,0.0005383205,0.0003013239,0.0010757676,0.012295087,0.11024365,0.0020307626,0.00088896824,0.58570004],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00010496429,0.0010413311,0.777545,0.0003270746,0.0008018447,0.0006941337,0.0028340349,0.121987365,0.08216485,0.0030491434,0.0093094725,0.00014089122],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00554757,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.012854663,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00554757,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005803151,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00062211906,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.025368452},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4409849649","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2025.179525","title":"Below-ground carbon gradients surrounding Saskatchewan's native agricultural copses","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Soil Carbon and Nitrogen Dynamics","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"Environment Canada; Environment and Climate Change Canada; University of Saskatchewan","keywords":"Agriculture; Carbon fibers; Environmental science; Forestry; Geography; Agroforestry; Archaeology; Computer science","score_opus":0.008857370271501398,"score_gpt":0.19854357759815253,"score_spread":0.18968620732665112,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4409849649","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99872905,0.00003469563,0.000053718897,0.000011546934,7.2074516e-7,0.000007466111,0.00022451028,0.0000030848034,0.0009351648],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9986442,0.00009057143,0.00024038246,0.000019870304,6.3440507e-7,0.000008606513,0.00027839813,0.000002090045,0.0007152416],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998642,0.00001013063,0.000005143245,0.000042668915,0.000033836885,0.00004398657],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99965966,0.00003930232,0.000062160834,0.000015778975,0.00015855988,0.000064447646],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00011728191,0.0001967966,0.000169547,0.00073679216,0.001060799,0.00068342,0.00026319164,0.000121673394,0.0010855363],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002525739,0.00017589646,0.00011489129,0.0010897627,0.0005597371,0.00027257268,0.0005591127,0.00018587912,0.00009483609],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00013547561,0.000039576295,0.9561391,0.00005256405,0.0000728703,0.00044322485,0.0022404946,0.00045531194,0.026328387,0.00021706847,0.0003043719,0.013571524],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000012868036,0.000008951546,0.9978733,0.0000056897475,0.0000056945846,0.000038094913,0.0011968535,0.00014004161,0.00037271387,0.00001869645,0.0003342136,0.000004383203],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.7954348,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9711573,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.20456523,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0035482412,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0038443091,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.41153985},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4409987795","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2025.179567","title":"Photocatalytic innovations in PFAS removal: Emerging trends and advances","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances research","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":15,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Concordia University","funders":"Korea Institute of Geoscience and Mineral Resources; National Research Foundation of Korea; Ministry of Education","keywords":"Photocatalysis; Environmental science; Environmental chemistry; Environmental planning; Business; Nanotechnology; Chemistry; Materials science","score_opus":0.02460185459124766,"score_gpt":0.32019493680023575,"score_spread":0.2955930822089881,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4409987795","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00022759393,0.998995,0.00013476922,0.00012064712,0.000085591935,0.0000020934347,0.000012446565,0.0000035963071,0.00041818616],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0011988988,0.99823487,0.00016381705,0.00006232286,0.00006434677,0.0000022719248,0.00001611109,6.951476e-7,0.00025664145],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99976915,0.00002651434,0.000023163964,0.000050575163,0.000094795614,0.000035923404],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99963236,0.0001710134,0.00005890359,0.000010457842,0.00010105506,0.00002626986],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00087372516,0.0010066758,0.0015552879,0.0020387017,0.00023851579,0.0013076358,0.00069480785,0.0009772438,0.0025679888],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006620169,0.00033607712,0.0007771815,0.002810625,0.0003787027,0.0013713104,0.0006040717,0.0013146289,0.00088430254],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000083340215,0.00010409711,0.00025701555,0.03710218,0.00018983103,0.00017653189,0.00005602721,0.00073367305,0.007082956,0.004435657,0.010406983,0.9393717],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000021720563,0.00023658141,0.0015624139,0.005012411,0.00047181506,0.00094945065,0.00012325103,0.00042255412,0.0043120915,0.0029548164,0.98389035,0.00004241218],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0014084687,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0033788194,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0025679888,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006213386,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0012893179,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008590758},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4410017189","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2025.179467","title":"A practical tool for tailings dam breach analysis - numerical modelling of hydraulic erosion and discharge of flowable tailings","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Dam Engineering and Safety","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"WSP (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Tailings; Tailings dam; Erosion; Geotechnical engineering; Environmental science; Mining engineering; Geology; Metallurgy; Geomorphology; Materials science","score_opus":0.010357616857923179,"score_gpt":0.2173242703461303,"score_spread":0.20696665348820711,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4410017189","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0075241025,0.000049315167,0.98741364,0.00010094382,0.000038951766,0.000043943503,0.00012707728,0.0015615158,0.003140414],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.3486977,0.00043047752,0.63547695,0.00013555249,0.000065745604,0.00043750365,0.0005151043,0.0011457695,0.013095173],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997249,0.00006188152,0.000023334502,0.000037866426,0.00012808923,0.000023863318],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994997,0.00022703822,0.000032623502,0.0000860856,0.00012674768,0.000027749116],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00062835537,0.0010117134,0.0009186184,0.00057933695,0.0009550465,0.00136033,0.001625302,0.002734135,0.009781576],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0018443272,0.0008203681,0.0008474047,0.0005821255,0.00078425225,0.001245555,0.001406416,0.0013800188,0.0023343929],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000048276943,0.000111888694,0.00104307,0.0002030712,0.000038268372,0.00040180923,0.00022793053,0.8664819,0.021132419,0.028602304,0.0026026303,0.07910641],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000010944358,0.000020759238,0.000105796666,0.000016143615,0.000005327241,0.00005027448,0.000023807394,0.98866946,0.0017496302,0.004024253,0.0053139445,0.000009821993],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0039593037,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0037595995,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.009781576,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00037942381,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0010875921,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.032722592},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4410019012","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2025.179526","title":"Assessing modelled methane emissions over northern wetlands by the JULES-HIMMELI model","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Peatlands and Wetlands Ecology","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Carleton University; University of Lethbridge","funders":"Integrated Carbon Observation System; Horizon 2020; HORIZON EUROPE Framework Programme; Strategic Research Council; Helsingin Yliopisto; Business Finland; Narodowe Centrum Nauki; Narodowym Centrum Nauki; Maa- ja MetsätalousministeriÖ; European Commission; Uniwersytet Łódzki; Academy of Finland; Atmosphere and Climate Competence Center; Maj ja Tor Nesslingin Säätiö","keywords":"Wetland; Methane; Methane emissions; Environmental science; Environmental protection; Ecology","score_opus":0.011747922694253166,"score_gpt":0.24640073611736107,"score_spread":0.2346528134231079,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4410019012","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98835933,0.00017644746,0.0034097855,0.0002150174,0.000029334411,0.000036510708,0.0023814435,0.00023969087,0.005152348],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9960829,0.00006426742,0.0018077058,0.000023167424,0.000006640415,0.00003472659,0.0011612476,0.000049347775,0.00077001],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.999843,0.00006247096,0.0000075574762,0.000026729062,0.000027745706,0.000032469245],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99937123,0.00040874394,0.000042148084,0.000038113656,0.00007746321,0.000062306506],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006454819,0.0007931734,0.0005179131,0.0003532279,0.00039211204,0.000496879,0.0009298176,0.0010414217,0.0014328178],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0014896911,0.00035022182,0.00072243833,0.0004965258,0.00032163854,0.0006271062,0.0004190111,0.0007744506,0.00023995414],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00013741842,0.00006272213,0.0057965135,0.00003538225,0.000059895443,0.00005157355,0.000025163483,0.9908183,0.0007693665,0.00049261714,0.00030895064,0.0014421132],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000088547924,0.00005161921,0.0041117016,0.000007761434,0.000030361669,0.00000943528,0.000041809526,0.99388075,0.0010402005,0.0003686748,0.00035192788,0.000017240824],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.10850909,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.06430077,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.10850909,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0012842163,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0011559014,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.21575499},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4410106401","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2025.179331","title":"Ecotoxicological implications of increased antidepressant concentrations in the Laurentian Great Lakes Basin, 2018–2023","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Pharmaceutical and Antibiotic Environmental Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Environment and Climate Change Canada; Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada; Health Canada","funders":"Health Canada; Ministère de l’Environnement, de la Protection de la nature et des Parcs","keywords":"Environmental science; Structural basin; Antidepressant; Biology","score_opus":0.02211278973954225,"score_gpt":0.2751958696697825,"score_spread":0.25308307993024026,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4410106401","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9900711,0.0010153067,0.00029901403,0.00074489485,0.000021108634,0.000034158715,0.0029402599,0.00004772763,0.00482627],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9950387,0.000729595,0.0005844137,0.00045751213,0.000019253806,0.000022978831,0.0014143914,0.000013473601,0.0017196782],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.999757,0.000025029149,0.000011967525,0.000055509372,0.000111710615,0.00003893723],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99973303,0.00001558056,0.000070923656,0.000008330284,0.00014365843,0.000028555003],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001758646,0.0002963459,0.00020243824,0.00089486496,0.0012288205,0.0010453471,0.0003385515,0.00041106693,0.00080388587],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00024707074,0.00016636017,0.00027269954,0.001345517,0.0006091307,0.00026408196,0.00052381435,0.00023094493,0.00014026983],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00032081228,0.000081105005,0.89272714,0.00021151785,0.00023360745,0.001479331,0.0019486264,0.0013663907,0.069254264,0.00029751408,0.0035031477,0.028576534],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000075798644,0.00004720927,0.98827434,0.000018565881,0.00003431741,0.00014882388,0.0012524371,0.0008005979,0.0032337965,0.0000839211,0.00608403,0.000014347325],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.6954661,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.81012726,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.3045339,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.005677841,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0041927923,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6126547},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4410196021","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2025.179548","title":"Capturing seasonal variations in faecal nutrient content from tundra herbivores using near infrared reflectance spectroscopy","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Rangeland and Wildlife Management","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"Rannís; NordForsk; Fonds Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek; Universiteit Antwerpen; Icelandic Centre for Research; Landsvirkjun","keywords":"Tundra; Near infrared reflectance spectroscopy; Herbivore; Nutrient; Environmental science; Reflectivity; Content (measure theory); Remote sensing; Ecology; Near-infrared spectroscopy; Biology; Ecosystem; Geography; Mathematics; Optics; Physics","score_opus":0.015410658865017903,"score_gpt":0.2281379792755111,"score_spread":0.2127273204104932,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4410196021","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.994985,0.00006857657,0.0043720375,0.0000067935425,0.0000017512073,0.000008516299,0.00026802125,0.00005228302,0.00023698513],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.987844,0.0000921434,0.011181206,0.000025674462,0.0000024532678,0.000018744327,0.000578698,0.00002142667,0.0002356573],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99980587,0.000035128825,0.000010523553,0.00009289576,0.00003432888,0.000021312157],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99975663,0.00006357833,0.00007539823,0.00003609514,0.000051584022,0.00001665136],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00048005584,0.000458562,0.00031985124,0.00045362182,0.00021700372,0.00039734223,0.00031172743,0.00032622018,0.00041011992],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00049062114,0.00024388004,0.00041113692,0.0005148229,0.0001851424,0.0003241879,0.00026127475,0.00019821235,0.00016397345],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00040169538,0.00015926218,0.67849624,0.00013708939,0.00035989183,0.00015209068,0.00029297645,0.016270058,0.27963963,0.00008324254,0.00015749545,0.02385034],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008990537,0.00020298794,0.91516185,0.000010542868,0.00010001897,0.00021078698,0.00017601921,0.06249307,0.021212567,0.000096975185,0.00030018474,0.000025943627],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.011573718,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.031016182,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.011573718,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00035958065,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00024790203,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.023012757},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4410236275","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2025.179592","title":"Impact of wastewater characteristics and weather events on the N2 and N1 gene target ratios during wastewater surveillance of SARS-CoV-2 at five treatment plants and an upper sewershed location","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"SARS-CoV-2 detection and testing","field":"Medicine","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Carleton University","funders":"Ministère de l’Environnement, de la Protection de la nature et des Parcs","keywords":"Wastewater; Sewage treatment; Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19); Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2); Environmental science; 2019-20 coronavirus outbreak; Biology; Environmental engineering; Virology; Medicine; Outbreak; Infectious disease (medical specialty)","score_opus":0.018325529246254975,"score_gpt":0.2643650270196716,"score_spread":0.2460394977734166,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4410236275","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99962616,0.000019262792,0.00014235868,0.000002260413,9.558468e-7,0.000004400729,0.0000848336,0.0000035568921,0.00011613449],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9991721,0.00003026161,0.00038552197,0.000007032315,0.0000010714654,0.000008304318,0.00020004326,0.0000031040472,0.0001926441],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993881,0.0001227258,0.000062572966,0.00019398802,0.00017219952,0.00006053056],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995648,0.0001168556,0.00014224491,0.000021997805,0.00011436809,0.00003961743],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003740596,0.00030293065,0.0005777541,0.00038551213,0.0003751352,0.00070092385,0.0001549534,0.00033429387,0.00032983968],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005678253,0.00016053817,0.00040687787,0.0005988029,0.00028532447,0.0002703397,0.00038144205,0.00016498913,0.00007991391],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0011718386,0.00025687585,0.7242357,0.00015469643,0.00018370655,0.00043697597,0.00070736295,0.0027825038,0.2547067,0.00003867794,0.000109621215,0.015215353],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000053937365,0.00031426304,0.9798625,0.0000043803166,0.000044851913,0.000081248465,0.0004935715,0.0018886133,0.017102685,0.00001710685,0.00017365949,0.0000117257105],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.010670528,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.023268998,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.010670528,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000589545,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003766741,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.02121687},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4410284921","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2025.179627","title":"Stability of selenium in post-closure saturated coal mine rock fills","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Coal and Its By-products","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Canadian Light Source (Canada); University of Saskatchewan","funders":"","keywords":"Closure (psychology); Geology; Mining engineering; Coal; Coal mining; Geochemistry; Geotechnical engineering; Archaeology; Geography; Law","score_opus":0.007707322724825598,"score_gpt":0.1797087272649458,"score_spread":0.1720014045401202,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4410284921","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99922943,0.00004670724,0.00014645113,0.000013022186,0.000002972129,0.000006214976,0.0001867593,0.000018189958,0.00035037947],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99649054,0.000065454726,0.00048015444,0.000021184982,0.0000021142484,0.000013149539,0.00056856335,0.00001834443,0.0023404856],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996836,0.000021735357,0.000021812064,0.000071268034,0.00014916448,0.000052340092],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999718,0.00004283574,0.00005259197,0.000018464512,0.00013542392,0.000032766213],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00029128784,0.00018126887,0.00033237986,0.00030844862,0.00036009072,0.00060882577,0.00037285587,0.00034553526,0.0016114225],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00058213325,0.00012628225,0.00023692806,0.00021771749,0.00029141174,0.00033651365,0.00036474058,0.00033455662,0.00031491136],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0007043659,0.00010371296,0.016304277,0.00006311944,0.000022134644,0.00024180951,0.00021832218,0.00049421086,0.9754964,0.000066082655,0.00011905172,0.00616654],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000023182878,0.0015676757,0.05188682,0.000023391056,0.000029234669,0.00020737395,0.00082896114,0.0022408096,0.93917817,0.00009039233,0.0038905097,0.000033558077],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0079001505,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.011579208,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0079001505,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005471248,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00036577633,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.015708327},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4410457272","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2025.179661","title":"Decentralized sewage treatment and energy recovery in high-rise buildings using anaerobic baffle reactor coupled with plant biofilter reactor: A focus on surfactant and phenol removal","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Constructed Wetlands for Wastewater Treatment","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"York University","funders":"Indian Institute of Technology Jammu","keywords":"Baffle; Biofilter; Phenol; Waste management; Sewage treatment; Environmental science; Pulmonary surfactant; Chemistry; Pulp and paper industry; Environmental engineering; Chemical engineering; Engineering; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.006622108539156476,"score_gpt":0.18795617694612302,"score_spread":0.18133406840696653,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4410457272","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9982533,0.000114370625,0.001226223,0.00002193078,0.0000046442806,0.0000061380083,0.000019157667,0.000017992605,0.00033634654],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9981006,0.000112840586,0.0010116862,0.0000040131217,0.00000245222,0.000003939587,0.000030836665,0.0000035903884,0.0007300632],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999038,0.000022158172,0.0000045965785,0.000019389894,0.000025194127,0.000024800525],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99996245,0.000006813972,0.0000067179662,0.000003050988,0.000010561801,0.000010401002],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000115491806,0.00022603554,0.00031384255,0.00016620479,0.0003923966,0.00038641246,0.00025605282,0.00024344861,0.00045130998],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000079121135,0.0001218192,0.00030778415,0.00015075775,0.000208135,0.00017308291,0.00019732871,0.00026751164,0.00011515299],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00069658685,0.00044969496,0.006759795,0.0002108307,0.000050702736,0.0001260106,0.00012220834,0.011915026,0.9590635,0.00044169617,0.00022793234,0.019936066],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001684867,0.0026796968,0.083657235,0.000018747774,0.00017126619,0.00021260523,0.00066732825,0.06829378,0.8402573,0.0003637394,0.0034585856,0.000051135296],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0115443915,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.024517732,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0115443915,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005046531,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00065009523,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.022954404},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4410612994","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2025.179644","title":"Microplastic consumption elevates fish oxidative stress but does not affect predator-driven mortality","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Microplastics and Plastic Pollution","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"University of Otago","keywords":"Predator; Oxidative stress; Affect (linguistics); Consumption (sociology); Fish <Actinopterygii>; Fishery; Predation; Biology; Ecology; Psychology; Endocrinology; Communication","score_opus":0.010359511782883014,"score_gpt":0.2254275672628131,"score_spread":0.21506805547993008,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4410612994","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9989599,0.00025973312,0.00012276885,0.000046125195,0.0000087803755,0.0000075076327,0.00015388004,0.000010850064,0.00043034804],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9970113,0.00026676134,0.00033363744,0.00007489134,0.0000056763865,0.000021847687,0.00023419586,0.000006617169,0.0020449662],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99991834,0.000006594835,0.0000063745047,0.000025518211,0.000021600054,0.000021589181],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99980694,0.000018379924,0.00007529403,0.000014800634,0.00003254818,0.000052042564],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000059707047,0.00026553214,0.0002299097,0.00017574609,0.00021366395,0.00026134652,0.00013844564,0.0003283757,0.0024212017],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00025054434,0.00014084924,0.0002140122,0.00010033249,0.00019569354,0.0002205216,0.00036846107,0.0004137507,0.00024060317],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0010685733,0.0001181979,0.013187408,0.0001682676,0.00003611522,0.00015562416,0.000119395176,0.00011240607,0.97930485,0.000029720604,0.00013240922,0.0055670096],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000032824664,0.005510529,0.6357017,0.00006294601,0.0001603078,0.00043129618,0.0006104161,0.00088704936,0.3520566,0.00016285044,0.0043526525,0.000030715462],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0029676696,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0076291845,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0029676696,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00023885828,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00021697806,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008099735},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4410644312","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2025.179534","title":"Human impact on the functional diversity of Gerromorpha (Hemiptera: Heteroptera) and differential sexual dimorphism responses in Amazonian aquatic ecosystems","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Hemiptera Insect Studies","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"New Relationship Trust; Pró-Reitoria de Pesquisa e Pós-Graduação, Universidade Federal do Pará; Ministério da Ciência, Tecnologia, Inovações e Comunicações; Universidade Federal do Pará; Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico; Fundação Carlos Chagas Filho de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado do Rio de Janeiro; Ministério da Ciência, Tecnologia e Inovação; Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior","keywords":"Heteroptera; Hemiptera; Sexual dimorphism; Ecology; Amazonian; Biology; Ecosystem; Zoology; Amazon rainforest","score_opus":0.023895130337861194,"score_gpt":0.22006384696946713,"score_spread":0.19616871663160593,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4410644312","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9994717,0.0000832218,0.000014077283,0.000027447564,8.079691e-7,9.087898e-7,0.000056270215,6.833813e-7,0.00034493182],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99984336,0.00003658594,0.000010542913,0.0000059175245,0.0000010268515,5.26611e-7,0.000023225322,4.0510352e-7,0.00007848308],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99987507,0.0000336594,0.00000836489,0.000022917799,0.000020079518,0.000040024315],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997347,0.000042880434,0.00010445472,0.00001741498,0.000031465694,0.000069081514],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00010229507,0.000082943945,0.00009214587,0.0004432278,0.00032686023,0.00031728577,0.00012775893,0.00013940937,0.0021668402],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005428036,0.00009103475,0.00012808108,0.00049081224,0.00037098257,0.00021539256,0.00032297705,0.00017424452,0.00011066699],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009391876,0.000040996827,0.9874495,0.000019431183,0.00004500976,0.00014997317,0.0012323257,0.000045875047,0.0031269523,0.00016292324,0.00007868009,0.0075545027],"study_design_scores_gemma":[4.5058158e-7,0.000010536781,0.99931514,0.0000014609401,0.0000033983233,0.000057103094,0.0004293338,0.000032537326,0.00004425979,0.000020685846,0.00008431294,7.1029694e-7],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.017326713,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.04483776,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.017326713,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00032678514,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00017366665,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.034451723},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4410701350","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2025.179690","title":"Assessing the effects of urban effluent pollution on freshwater biodiversity and community networks using eDNA metabarcoding","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Environmental DNA in Biodiversity Studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Montréal; McGill University; Université du Québec à Trois-Rivières; Environment and Climate Change Canada","funders":"Environment and Climate Change Canada","keywords":"Biodiversity; Pollution; Environmental science; Effluent; Environmental DNA; Environmental planning; Ecology; Environmental resource management; Geography; Biology; Environmental engineering","score_opus":0.015212909465179975,"score_gpt":0.22633747163761772,"score_spread":0.21112456217243775,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4410701350","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9898527,0.00029398652,0.007052662,0.000054681896,0.0000070882134,0.000040252322,0.0015534393,0.000043440952,0.0011017683],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9875871,0.00014132517,0.0099591715,0.00006237995,0.0000029699702,0.00006424071,0.0013305375,0.000014075306,0.0008382992],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99817574,0.00054498046,0.00013748903,0.00060768233,0.00034073248,0.00019353331],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99806017,0.0008958812,0.0004651351,0.00017394859,0.00028512155,0.00011982764],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0017709074,0.0004150755,0.0004619677,0.0018460171,0.0005476045,0.0011000455,0.00064576184,0.0005669765,0.00121146],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0030085624,0.00023686506,0.0009308157,0.0021380046,0.00044943392,0.00061962043,0.0012034235,0.0005219717,0.00015606076],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0007037509,0.00017375288,0.85144985,0.00034608942,0.0014007587,0.00017747698,0.0006848628,0.0058169877,0.10380695,0.000710197,0.0002636336,0.03446577],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000138564355,0.00024368335,0.97644967,0.0000245468,0.00038877444,0.000110808316,0.0004449765,0.007065735,0.012916834,0.00052438694,0.0017941655,0.000022416525],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.009323123,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.027466966,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.009323123,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006533826,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00061305077,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0185377},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4410701373","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2025.179708","title":"In situ occurrence and mobility of per and polyfluoroalkyl substances in soils amended with organic waste products","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances research","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Ministère des Ressources naturelles et des Forêts; Université de Montréal","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Fonds de recherche du Québec – Nature et technologies; Strategic Environmental Research and Development Program; Analyses et Expérimentations pour les Ecosystèmes; Agence Nationale de la Recherche; Institut National de Recherche pour l'Agriculture, l'Alimentation et l'Environnement; Fonds Québécois de la Recherche sur la Nature et les Technologies; Canada Foundation for Innovation","keywords":"Soil water; Environmental chemistry; In situ; Environmental science; Waste management; Chemistry; Soil science; Organic chemistry; Engineering","score_opus":0.008591416613443653,"score_gpt":0.23174725439697172,"score_spread":0.22315583778352807,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4410701373","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99927,0.000083928484,0.00025504793,0.0000037121144,0.0000014364791,0.00000774639,0.00017105024,0.0000055130713,0.0002015818],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9972391,0.00029439063,0.0011481681,0.00001652821,0.000005034843,0.000035728965,0.00048814106,0.0000067406295,0.00076613115],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997094,0.000026419217,0.000017595266,0.00012223232,0.000059957132,0.000064332766],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998234,0.00002644507,0.000061745704,0.000008738841,0.00004943823,0.000030264937],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00019520397,0.00048085084,0.0003873603,0.0007567638,0.00027190975,0.0007908499,0.00028265457,0.0003603567,0.00039152618],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00017376056,0.0002198758,0.00025806105,0.0006028173,0.0003130238,0.00031392576,0.0002504168,0.00020611528,0.00014856255],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00026707133,0.000055629087,0.035319973,0.00008458939,0.000038952236,0.00007135353,0.00016520485,0.00037075856,0.95890397,0.000024032683,0.0000122578485,0.0046861796],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000028184528,0.0012552743,0.41342813,0.000021686586,0.00010339108,0.00023920594,0.00082314736,0.0015355012,0.5805349,0.00009870333,0.0018992979,0.000032613905],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.012444805,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.009780056,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.012444805,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005596397,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00034646643,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.02474469},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4410706959","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2025.179709","title":"Measurement of groundwater and contaminant fluxes using a combined system of fractured rock passive flux meter and multiport sampler","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Groundwater flow and contamination studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph","funders":"National Water Center, United Arab Emirates University; United Arab Emirates University","keywords":"Metre; Groundwater; Flux (metallurgy); Environmental science; Geology; Remote sensing; Hydrology (agriculture); Geotechnical engineering; Materials science; Physics","score_opus":0.013052196304967546,"score_gpt":0.20873014298294593,"score_spread":0.1956779466779784,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4410706959","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.79406273,0.0003341762,0.20109883,0.00012200575,0.000074602176,0.00036826514,0.0014682994,0.0013437751,0.0011274206],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.6483634,0.00034702683,0.34772235,0.00013571154,0.00004527013,0.00071674155,0.00066413835,0.00008623595,0.0019190796],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99840575,0.00021163434,0.00008962674,0.00049660285,0.00072390225,0.00007254175],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993968,0.00017346557,0.000115976814,0.00009217512,0.00018914965,0.000032496133],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0010808496,0.00067873264,0.0008985059,0.0008776781,0.0003385667,0.00047459546,0.0008132438,0.0008273437,0.000968571],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009171514,0.00040015957,0.00041949272,0.00091052096,0.0002991919,0.0008906412,0.0008450433,0.00052455714,0.00025579173],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00026341068,0.00015898875,0.01267616,0.00014652275,0.000051671646,0.00004762976,0.00006707079,0.00065802666,0.9576275,0.00017380987,0.00019313412,0.027936073],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000092835144,0.0020252767,0.034579385,0.00002478709,0.00017946737,0.00043919662,0.00008088982,0.035757735,0.9218152,0.00027838288,0.0046229707,0.000103874285],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0016082627,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003696293,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0016082627,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00039826793,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00058622705,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0057162046},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4410849761","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2025.179778","title":"Corrigendum to “Applying the modified UV-activated TOP assay to complex matrices impacted by aqueous film-forming foams” [Sci. Total Environ. 924 (2024) 171292]","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"erratum","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Air Quality Monitoring and Forecasting","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Montréal; McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Aqueous solution; Materials science; Chemistry; Chemical engineering; Physical chemistry; Engineering","score_opus":0.027130316913460156,"score_gpt":0.2551140840151269,"score_spread":0.22798376710166676,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4410849761","genre_codex":"editorial","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00011928403,0.0017359109,0.0008388835,0.031834226,0.9530092,0.000079082376,0.0012450829,0.0005576026,0.010580782],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0046251384,0.01044656,0.0049706316,0.12204248,0.15682027,0.00043980507,0.005046149,0.0013161621,0.6942928],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99313885,0.00068331964,0.0008646772,0.00087008957,0.0038024073,0.00064063875],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9837705,0.0031460857,0.0008491633,0.0011359614,0.010216018,0.0008822822],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0037719212,0.0036897892,0.003199772,0.0058200452,0.006323466,0.004239155,0.006396483,0.0123137925,0.08934587],"category_scores_gemma":[0.023321893,0.0026800793,0.003757555,0.0034756418,0.003211698,0.002677999,0.002891009,0.010056269,0.08654056],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000021733904,0.000020161664,0.000030588366,0.000094708426,0.000009518184,0.00013351928,0.000010015989,0.000039454448,0.00023005776,0.00028281615,0.9954006,0.0037268312],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000033267217,0.00004122804,0.0014493081,0.00015763636,0.000045696124,0.00018785038,0.000040895888,0.00023431772,0.0010641348,0.00084088877,0.99584097,0.00006385585],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.06952029,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.12441038,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.08934587,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0067866268,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0071557825,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.29889172},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4410850392","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2025.179659","title":"LCA of fishing vessels exporting fish from the Arctic","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Marine Bivalve and Aquaculture Studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"Crown-Indigenous Relations and Northern Affairs Canada","keywords":"Fishing; Fishery; Fish <Actinopterygii>; Arctic; Environmental science; Oceanography; Biology; Geology","score_opus":0.009702706238174982,"score_gpt":0.22023045401747615,"score_spread":0.21052774777930117,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4410850392","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9866209,0.0004497139,0.0001630701,0.000050189883,0.000017896196,0.0000071798067,0.0070084357,0.000031518506,0.005651165],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.987755,0.0004329363,0.00015503816,0.00003315826,0.000020962352,0.000011128287,0.0071414164,0.000010867431,0.004439527],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997936,0.00002156155,0.000019870251,0.000044270466,0.000054316213,0.0000663529],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99901474,0.00013840359,0.00028388065,0.000033737084,0.00038774934,0.00014143961],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00035410604,0.0002119102,0.00020820602,0.0014596928,0.0003594055,0.00061233365,0.00017731247,0.00025099886,0.0025470874],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006800509,0.00011801504,0.0006415631,0.0012049834,0.00014743289,0.0002510369,0.00020906382,0.00018875804,0.0006316981],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002809961,0.000043361502,0.9883459,0.00006491578,0.00024921118,0.0001383517,0.00007309746,0.0016911069,0.0018826498,0.00016562082,0.0016008491,0.005463984],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000016327889,0.000025290397,0.9981375,0.000008274828,0.00003166281,0.00005966508,0.00018429264,0.0005748517,0.0001792861,0.000027551609,0.0007654652,0.000004477476],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.21637402,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.2454367,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.21637402,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0014374048,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00078381103,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4302292},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4410878736","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2025.179802","title":"Heterocyclic aromatic compounds in Lake Ontario sediments: Spatiotemporal distribution and new approaches to fingerprinting","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Toxic Organic Pollutants Impact","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Ministry of Environment; Ministry of the Environment, Conservation and Parks; University of Manitoba; Environment and Climate Change Canada; Research Manitoba","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; University of Manitoba","keywords":"Distribution (mathematics); Environmental science; Geography; Oceanography; Geology; Mathematics","score_opus":0.02720951260485747,"score_gpt":0.2146106661738022,"score_spread":0.18740115356894474,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4410878736","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99760133,0.0005177316,0.00048695834,0.000037954254,0.0000021219207,0.000006901642,0.00040390404,0.0000061444334,0.0009369835],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9972314,0.0004895891,0.00059489696,0.00001050695,0.0000028414784,0.0000067154124,0.00018541681,0.0000020027717,0.0014766064],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.999887,0.0000069217576,0.000006039994,0.00003113884,0.00004691629,0.000021925754],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99981326,0.000016149574,0.000056300178,0.000007879912,0.00009192167,0.000014577489],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015204,0.00009736075,0.00010977917,0.00085084373,0.0005833474,0.0005618248,0.00017899332,0.00016286493,0.0003683559],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002951138,0.00013052276,0.000085186075,0.0013001009,0.00031299636,0.00023293456,0.00022466814,0.00012678296,0.000056197558],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00020768339,0.000030531275,0.81485736,0.00012095548,0.000074081945,0.00013021902,0.0016133543,0.00096297957,0.15254076,0.00020827146,0.00031573998,0.028938025],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000015456352,0.000019278617,0.99449533,0.0000051045163,0.000020246229,0.000050577288,0.00053109106,0.00054365257,0.0030787317,0.000024031235,0.0012258735,0.0000045822876],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.639692,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.8330415,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.360308,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.002002808,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0016049653,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.72485983},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4410943649","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2025.179764","title":"Microbial community development in an oil sands pit lake","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Microbial Community Ecology and Physiology","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta; University of Calgary","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Syncrude","keywords":"Oil sands; Geology; Environmental science; Petroleum engineering; Geography; Archaeology; Asphalt","score_opus":0.011245051449135856,"score_gpt":0.22174429867623782,"score_spread":0.21049924722710198,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4410943649","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99956304,0.000018964234,0.000025941663,0.000008891835,9.743178e-7,0.000007762122,0.0002015079,0.000003642866,0.00016932147],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9983462,0.000054300202,0.0003431273,0.000033172637,0.0000045461875,0.000017984295,0.00064118864,0.0000023759483,0.00055714074],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99975175,0.000010300356,0.000013307398,0.000083832274,0.00007771177,0.00006303177],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999851,0.000007720315,0.00002676861,0.0000033805131,0.000051512987,0.00005961108],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00011976074,0.00032939817,0.0003734893,0.00088215026,0.0010236059,0.00071049295,0.00026075912,0.00036172022,0.0006636328],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00019139389,0.00023498319,0.0002809608,0.0010461854,0.000416298,0.00049773155,0.00092336844,0.000245152,0.0001592637],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0007462055,0.00030638117,0.51029706,0.00014597161,0.00005310658,0.0008669585,0.0029642757,0.00044540886,0.47297785,0.00007514712,0.00021283574,0.0109088095],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002295376,0.0005583422,0.9800684,0.000011946896,0.000042132957,0.00017138249,0.0022416073,0.0016427186,0.014124952,0.000034577894,0.001056149,0.000024919684],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0473123,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.07004676,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0473123,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00096975244,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0010863252,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.09407383},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4411052827","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2025.179806","title":"Micro(nano)plastics in the total environment – A holistic review","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Microplastics and Plastic Pollution","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Regina","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Narodowe Centrum Nauki","keywords":"Nano-; Nanotechnology; Environmental science; Materials science; Composite material","score_opus":0.02097157356053582,"score_gpt":0.2506454580314533,"score_spread":0.22967388447091752,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4411052827","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00020234165,0.9976647,0.00014146579,0.0003132856,0.00021412564,0.000004758479,0.000027058197,0.000006922291,0.001425374],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.00079006166,0.99830604,0.00017748827,0.00012297067,0.00009746929,0.000004145893,0.000023535866,0.0000012598879,0.00047701623],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"systematic_review","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997646,0.000036520007,0.000031120893,0.000044617667,0.00009720871,0.000025945756],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996,0.00019632341,0.000056458055,0.000011233825,0.000105900865,0.000030020814],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00054037303,0.0009758092,0.0010337195,0.0028079627,0.00040404854,0.001396373,0.00060398853,0.0011243734,0.0045162584],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007556349,0.0002791074,0.0005867421,0.0028789737,0.00035029964,0.0017303786,0.00086065254,0.0011969678,0.0015772097],"study_design_candidate":"systematic_review","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000042998065,0.00010165909,0.0003116401,0.054567065,0.00013791646,0.0003031013,0.00020663474,0.0007124253,0.0035746344,0.010405866,0.03588768,0.8937483],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000030310762,0.00005908444,0.0006132982,0.0065716156,0.000104560364,0.0005797912,0.00011275392,0.000081548336,0.00046311802,0.0017083862,0.98968786,0.0000149720745],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0016889982,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002803228,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0045162584,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005794568,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0022507901,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.015108347},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4411153686","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2025.179843","title":"Health, economic, and environmental impacts of electric school bus adoption: A scoping review","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Air Quality and Health Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Electrification; Business; Electricity; Environmental planning; Air pollution; Environmental economics; Economic growth; Engineering; Environmental science; Economics","score_opus":0.032872635229746226,"score_gpt":0.3279740003660327,"score_spread":0.2951013651362865,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4411153686","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0009126779,0.9974612,0.000101394195,0.00040706652,0.00010086953,0.00007767827,0.00024833324,0.0000044657036,0.000686308],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0046729306,0.9946964,0.00016092784,0.00015754486,0.000040061506,0.000084891544,0.00010481587,0.000001939861,0.00008050703],"study_design_codex":"systematic_review","study_design_gemma":"systematic_review","domain_scores_codex":[0.9964735,0.0011843094,0.0010837602,0.0003115139,0.0007518709,0.00019513274],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9818818,0.014943762,0.0015968176,0.00016473276,0.0012885701,0.00012425991],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.005101326,0.0010813305,0.0029358712,0.008558311,0.0006981416,0.0034212,0.001348298,0.0019042587,0.0045936476],"category_scores_gemma":[0.026084665,0.0008912728,0.004499486,0.010117987,0.00066836306,0.002193498,0.001608115,0.0012768152,0.00037060186],"study_design_candidate":"systematic_review","study_design_consensus":"systematic_review","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00012430405,0.00005053109,0.0019527425,0.79922426,0.0032005005,0.00019474533,0.00062470627,0.00041653536,0.00012898719,0.0018754312,0.005825558,0.18638171],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000024611583,0.000078559395,0.005023797,0.91240436,0.00898403,0.00033530456,0.0007494464,0.00010381745,0.00015164325,0.0006957346,0.07141982,0.00002896407],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.015375307,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.02578366,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.015375307,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0033436792,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.011264614,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.03057164},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4411210580","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2025.179866","title":"Trends, teleconnections and nonstationary frequency modeling of riverine heatwaves in North American Atlantic salmon rivers (1979–2100)","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Oceanographic and Atmospheric Processes","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Institut National de la Recherche Scientifique","funders":"Fondation Pour La Conservation Du Saumon Atlantique; Environment and Climate Change Canada; Mitacs","keywords":"Teleconnection; Climatology; Environmental science; Oceanography; Geography; Fishery; Geology; El Niño Southern Oscillation; Biology","score_opus":0.005740031443659396,"score_gpt":0.18439522960180837,"score_spread":0.17865519815814898,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4411210580","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98718154,0.00011204092,0.011118004,0.00017080974,0.000022735374,0.000010640329,0.00046553675,0.00007358081,0.0008450173],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99765754,0.00007658983,0.0013900248,0.000014692112,0.0000107750275,0.000014658439,0.00036340117,0.00000815851,0.00046416197],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998944,0.000028878798,0.000008138843,0.000039619797,0.000010121684,0.000018892059],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997391,0.00012500466,0.000059159687,0.000017373239,0.000039602386,0.000019812858],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00044252168,0.00037474954,0.00018784686,0.00029451537,0.00026196518,0.0005653557,0.00049447926,0.00059387425,0.00065858033],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000986106,0.00027006044,0.00064807484,0.00034678084,0.0002447552,0.00042424494,0.00030005656,0.0004672942,0.00009020974],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000042477914,0.000054593092,0.034016952,0.000012930913,0.00006683931,0.000033435357,0.00004072291,0.95756793,0.0008624247,0.0007405539,0.00026408097,0.006296947],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000039553183,0.000010318051,0.006466297,0.0000016748,0.000008653995,0.0000023911075,0.000012029317,0.9931698,0.0000575132,0.00015237571,0.000111874404,0.000003183621],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.06786752,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.050258376,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.06786752,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00056682545,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00067401,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.13494498},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4411298282","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2025.179860","title":"Smart municipal wastewater treatment sludge management: Enhancement of biogas production from anaerobic digestion amended by optimized sludge-derived biochar","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Water-Energy-Food Nexus Studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Global Institute for Water Security; Saskatchewan Research Council (Canada); University of Saskatchewan","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; University of Saskatchewan","keywords":"Biochar; Biogas production; Anaerobic digestion; Biogas; Waste management; Environmental science; Wastewater; Sewage treatment; Sewage sludge treatment; Pulp and paper industry; Anaerobic exercise; Chemistry; Methane; Engineering; Biology; Pyrolysis","score_opus":0.01028507312507383,"score_gpt":0.20451860032649016,"score_spread":0.19423352720141634,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4411298282","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9941949,0.0010642183,0.0037464309,0.00006377456,0.000032295928,0.000027141696,0.00014468841,0.00006678617,0.00065978384],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9945451,0.00056529336,0.00426636,0.00003401804,0.000006704467,0.000021890966,0.00012404029,0.000013251306,0.00042331975],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99982905,0.000025084555,0.000021116524,0.000042835025,0.000052464555,0.000029496878],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999585,0.0000054614748,0.000012747317,0.0000029065484,0.000010344585,0.000009931748],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016747763,0.00045292033,0.00041386334,0.00027302705,0.0001329382,0.00052976044,0.000205418,0.0004993265,0.00026415774],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00015150958,0.00017979434,0.00045396964,0.00025740787,0.00016685773,0.00027200158,0.00028531603,0.00039797914,0.00015298874],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000088701716,0.000030257022,0.00014091765,0.00008250188,0.000006369122,0.000026807591,0.000008132686,0.00048253735,0.9969734,0.000031754873,0.000018823976,0.002109732],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000016123182,0.00022959907,0.0015049774,0.000007755748,0.000022471557,0.00004268926,0.000021933489,0.0035594609,0.993686,0.000026515565,0.00087318814,0.000009288243],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000761135,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0014949697,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.000761135,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002745235,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00020671693,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0019918084},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4411331128","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2025.179906","title":"The disruption of a symbiotic sea anemone by light pollution: Non-linear effects on zooxanthellae and molecular indicators","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Coral and Marine Ecosystems Studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Prince Edward Island","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Zooxanthellae; Sea anemone; Anemone; Light pollution; Pollution; Environmental science; Cnidaria; Chemistry; Oceanography; Biology; Ecology; Symbiosis; Coral; Physics; Geology; Genetics","score_opus":0.002086672619888462,"score_gpt":0.18720184855879266,"score_spread":0.1851151759389042,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4411331128","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9983094,0.00028074233,0.0006743759,0.00003514462,0.000004048932,0.0000063438383,0.000113093476,0.0000071255804,0.0005696867],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9983847,0.00012934627,0.00033571906,0.000035249217,0.0000025951774,0.000009752118,0.00010431625,0.0000035761875,0.0009947877],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99986064,0.000036214067,0.00000713847,0.000037077385,0.000033726355,0.000025113235],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994733,0.00021638809,0.00011222652,0.000049832426,0.000059440023,0.00008881769],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002700957,0.00019097717,0.00013523344,0.0002331083,0.00023788646,0.0004445884,0.00016835536,0.00033454705,0.0013565904],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005161446,0.00020240291,0.00019163292,0.00019296737,0.0003656543,0.00029428888,0.000355017,0.00045088297,0.00018275742],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0012688163,0.00009152385,0.09041629,0.000057930945,0.000060054535,0.000046403093,0.0001069196,0.00032696562,0.90228754,0.00014682866,0.000041503612,0.005149327],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000120465875,0.0005096944,0.909998,0.0000052263426,0.000038771843,0.00006738465,0.0001824682,0.0016912711,0.08701981,0.00012692362,0.0003403213,0.000008085522],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002152193,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003364068,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002152193,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00027184808,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00022840867,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0045382977},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4411332029","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2025.179838","title":"A review of lead exposure source attributional studies","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Simon Fraser University","funders":"","keywords":"Lead (geology); Psychology; Environmental science; Biology; Paleontology","score_opus":0.046775198902595044,"score_gpt":0.31249544085259945,"score_spread":0.26572024195000443,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4411332029","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0004589009,0.99735117,0.00025194205,0.00036023234,0.00020344522,0.00013269972,0.00076961523,0.000010792243,0.0004612133],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0044928296,0.9935796,0.00040707568,0.00052104716,0.00013405632,0.0002166054,0.0005244453,0.000008203309,0.0001161169],"study_design_codex":"systematic_review","study_design_gemma":"systematic_review","domain_scores_codex":[0.9850522,0.0037476963,0.007425738,0.0011396614,0.0023097363,0.000325001],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9276737,0.053976085,0.010201062,0.0012119677,0.0064567975,0.00048054813],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.01291615,0.0019815653,0.006108475,0.025328545,0.0008882229,0.0029932887,0.0028924458,0.001979048,0.008230074],"category_scores_gemma":[0.06934605,0.0013700938,0.0077183917,0.026189806,0.0011581817,0.0030780022,0.0027033326,0.0014852782,0.00079765066],"study_design_candidate":"systematic_review","study_design_consensus":"systematic_review","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00013217985,0.000017318953,0.0011913676,0.9271881,0.004282997,0.00022912477,0.00033637285,0.00007669311,0.000112829555,0.0003982178,0.0035788747,0.062455956],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00007455779,0.00009390679,0.004429891,0.9182389,0.024730124,0.00069071475,0.0003832188,0.00003714693,0.00015347979,0.0006017022,0.050525524,0.000040904513],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.009209574,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.01807996,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.025328545,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0033393153,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.013328114,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.068307936},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4411398747","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2025.179908","title":"Dual-layered ultrafiltration membrane with MgO nanoparticles via co-casting technique for arsenate removal","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Arsenic contamination and mitigation","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Ottawa","funders":"Universiti Teknologi Malaysia; Ministry of Higher Education, Malaysia","keywords":"Ultrafiltration (renal); Arsenate; Membrane; Nanoparticle; Dual (grammatical number); Materials science; Chemical engineering; Chemistry; Chromatography; Nanotechnology; Arsenic; Metallurgy; Engineering; Biochemistry","score_opus":0.00803159860471944,"score_gpt":0.22152561662161327,"score_spread":0.21349401801689383,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4411398747","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9358383,0.0019546354,0.05846316,0.00015483696,0.000099745885,0.00006291596,0.00024162653,0.0005639979,0.0026209024],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9581974,0.0013132617,0.036948208,0.00004385955,0.000019519197,0.000043753815,0.00015937434,0.000042498257,0.0032321739],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998838,0.000008303271,0.000008011791,0.000028283626,0.000049326296,0.000022266078],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999511,0.0000058802107,0.000015927068,0.0000065375034,0.000013224595,0.000007250089],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00012072088,0.00045321422,0.00031624056,0.00024250968,0.00019738912,0.0002589372,0.00031090528,0.00038358258,0.0003238033],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00010273145,0.0001777426,0.00043074324,0.00015553665,0.00013571436,0.00028280632,0.00026492449,0.00042388536,0.0003336345],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00000852204,0.000008805943,0.00005294406,0.000029479133,0.0000038880316,0.000025585965,0.000008151261,0.00011489865,0.9981104,0.000057709694,0.000031077492,0.0015483489],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000017544512,0.000035537298,0.00039702005,0.0000023669818,0.000009042807,0.00005357489,0.0000061665705,0.0018091297,0.99656385,0.00001634082,0.0011005646,0.000004644927],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0013718636,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0027709366,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0013718636,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00029170804,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002286444,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.002727747},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4411468422","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2025.179944","title":"Chromophoric dissolved organic matter in the Athabasca Oil Sands Region, Canada, and its association to lake acid sensitivity","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Marine and coastal ecosystems","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Environment and Climate Change Canada; York University; Government of Alberta; University of Alberta; Trent University","funders":"Environment and Climate Change Canada","keywords":"Colored dissolved organic matter; Dissolved organic carbon; Alkalinity; Environmental chemistry; Environmental science; Oil sands; Chemistry; Organic matter; Nutrient; Phytoplankton; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.0038471306234647406,"score_gpt":0.15682082580354492,"score_spread":0.1529736951800802,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4411468422","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9988763,0.00014038534,0.00008155528,0.000031723288,0.0000012224184,0.000006450677,0.00029528394,0.0000056832964,0.000561494],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9990019,0.00012052215,0.00019562489,0.000017930324,9.906935e-7,0.000003278091,0.00023589238,0.0000020617206,0.00042193488],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997757,0.00000922,0.000010357697,0.000045235985,0.00008973518,0.00006977389],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99951744,0.000024934965,0.00007243604,0.0000093101435,0.0002958705,0.00007998617],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015817763,0.00029079115,0.00017717421,0.0014184619,0.001612705,0.0008754523,0.00029294996,0.00021626159,0.00038259066],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003895324,0.00014622115,0.00022100616,0.0018206172,0.00072955096,0.00018047367,0.00042188042,0.00020307524,0.000051531675],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00013333528,0.000032600667,0.9769291,0.00005102723,0.00006729848,0.00027603796,0.0012363556,0.00035052365,0.012033806,0.00017769638,0.00022658997,0.008485553],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000001713851,0.000008324401,0.9979633,0.0000058241403,0.000012771027,0.000048496404,0.0007511439,0.0003270613,0.00048508318,0.000019813855,0.00037026955,0.0000062793465],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.97381175,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.98950666,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.026188254,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.008091908,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.008044804,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.05871123},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4411621120","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2025.179892","title":"Minimal legacy effects of metal pollution on litter decomposition and soil respiration following liming and tree planting","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Forest ecology and management","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Trent University; Lakehead University; Ministry of Natural Resources and Forestry; Laurentian University; Natural Resources Canada","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Vale Canada Limited; Ontario Centres of Excellence","keywords":"Litter; Sowing; Environmental science; Soil respiration; Decomposition; Tree planting; Pollution; Tree (set theory); Plant litter; Respiration; Agronomy; Agroforestry; Forestry; Ecology; Ecosystem; Soil science; Botany; Soil water; Biology; Geography; Mathematics","score_opus":0.004798551277387483,"score_gpt":0.20991992550507876,"score_spread":0.20512137422769128,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4411621120","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9993643,0.00009890314,0.000113868184,0.000021254487,0.0000061410733,0.0000043050686,0.00006627882,0.0000045840284,0.00032034045],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9983577,0.00005888091,0.00020711735,0.00004804675,0.000006245259,0.0000070579204,0.00019685588,0.00000748414,0.0011106309],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997999,0.000029591025,0.000014475265,0.000065773005,0.000024402529,0.000065916174],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99901354,0.0002624675,0.00019839579,0.00011785542,0.00012566766,0.00028201763],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003629409,0.0002336568,0.0003862053,0.00013674931,0.00039596323,0.00067886687,0.00041021412,0.0004765079,0.0015579313],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0013755917,0.0002424817,0.00025392653,0.00016516101,0.00045354659,0.00042919515,0.00066662766,0.0005200935,0.0001865101],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.08849056,0.0024936781,0.204659,0.000232767,0.00035136947,0.0006053302,0.00077263225,0.00082272827,0.6678116,0.00027609305,0.0003845499,0.03309968],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00009575816,0.005011673,0.93622315,0.000021859734,0.00015140473,0.00018558618,0.0006093345,0.00076641707,0.055948045,0.00032527655,0.00064264436,0.000018831155],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.008358774,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.03735268,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.008358774,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00057952275,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00088667934,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.016620219},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4411716566","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2025.179993","title":"Land use/cover changes lead to a decrease in carbon storage in arid regions-a case study of Northwest China","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Land Use and Ecosystem Services","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"National Natural Science Foundation of China; Ontario Ministry of Natural Resources and Forestry","keywords":"Arid; China; Lead (geology); Cover (algebra); Environmental science; Land cover; Carbon fibers; Land use; Earth science; Physical geography; Geography; Geology; Ecology; Archaeology; Engineering; Geomorphology","score_opus":0.011501244273207575,"score_gpt":0.21475399097115616,"score_spread":0.20325274669794857,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4411716566","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9996356,0.000021191858,0.000020681866,0.0000153789,5.18877e-7,0.0000027126143,0.000036634825,0.0000019305244,0.00026542458],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99962664,0.000028240805,0.000057147754,0.000004655081,7.222816e-7,0.0000015824631,0.0000448708,9.5135096e-7,0.00023517797],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99982244,0.000032792832,0.00001491359,0.000032410415,0.000028008193,0.00006949344],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99969363,0.00005787349,0.00008248694,0.000031401538,0.00005647864,0.00007813551],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00040397496,0.00022882411,0.00022572669,0.0006239488,0.0008843956,0.00062509876,0.00060769444,0.0004575126,0.0008493549],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004751599,0.00015985689,0.0006059963,0.0014063276,0.0006891428,0.00029236235,0.00039351272,0.00016513882,0.00006665777],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00026635753,0.00023577028,0.9620199,0.00007157583,0.00019726885,0.008161029,0.0012272357,0.012038799,0.005104203,0.0006589323,0.00032849936,0.009690532],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000023099192,0.000100535624,0.9832154,0.000010112975,0.00008626069,0.00045462453,0.002663373,0.011448748,0.0010952168,0.00023446746,0.00064889825,0.00001932299],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.26268357,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.32862872,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.26268357,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0027463785,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0015951998,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5223092},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4411856738","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2025.180009","title":"Assessment of microplastic digestion methods in source and treated drinking waters","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Microplastics and Plastic Pollution","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Environmental science; Digestion (alchemy); Environmental chemistry; Chemistry; Chromatography","score_opus":0.006630781047612243,"score_gpt":0.24874678904535827,"score_spread":0.24211600799774602,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4411856738","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.96363896,0.0030186027,0.030419474,0.000113178656,0.00006404017,0.00045309777,0.0004616282,0.000080169244,0.0017508962],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8729578,0.0063205557,0.11491667,0.00020149525,0.000043439522,0.000819049,0.0009341964,0.00011491174,0.0036918612],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9958916,0.00094992924,0.00053617795,0.0006934269,0.0017028352,0.0002261537],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99826306,0.00050932117,0.0003259102,0.000100925594,0.00072062813,0.0000801291],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0029586302,0.000673652,0.0005267388,0.0009842587,0.0005022831,0.0009628879,0.00057108345,0.0009654449,0.0005170309],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0037585404,0.00030476117,0.000638759,0.0008081706,0.0004953633,0.00052312284,0.00085256866,0.0006602149,0.00025558524],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00025304104,0.000129894,0.0056779324,0.00036643422,0.00006435637,0.00005243375,0.00022719515,0.00037013486,0.98000175,0.000048436897,0.000042912183,0.012765483],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000093505005,0.0009679416,0.01729707,0.00003595986,0.00010843322,0.00012401059,0.00022388382,0.0010806123,0.9789683,0.00004642364,0.0011173042,0.000020795742],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0024844005,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00636181,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0029586302,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006134818,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00062297075,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.015646875},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4412026995","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2025.179984","title":"Performance of field-pilot passive biofilters using peat and Fe-rich sludge to remove arsenic from neutral mine drainage under a subarctic climate","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mine drainage and remediation techniques","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Laurentian University; Centre for Excellence in Mining Innovation; Université du Québec en Abitibi-Témiscamingue","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Excellence Research Chairs, Government of Canada","keywords":"Subarctic climate; Peat; Arsenic; Environmental science; Drainage; Biofilter; Environmental engineering; Hydrology (agriculture); Waste management; Geology; Oceanography; Ecology; Geotechnical engineering; Chemistry; Engineering","score_opus":0.010090895075540667,"score_gpt":0.2268892934120095,"score_spread":0.21679839833646883,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4412026995","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9997485,0.000017125516,0.00011871332,0.000007951105,0.0000044342178,0.000004574827,0.00003625928,0.000007832127,0.000054604923],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9988374,0.000064302825,0.0005251186,0.000010480664,0.0000029301682,0.000005662647,0.000096328775,0.000004156859,0.0004535651],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99986565,0.00001982217,0.000018792147,0.00003588862,0.000028105705,0.000031671567],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996289,0.00013872779,0.000038401282,0.00002610912,0.00010177865,0.00006613617],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003247032,0.00030262495,0.00038290358,0.00013523936,0.00038850622,0.00047172754,0.00037746248,0.00030767792,0.0006472567],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004785296,0.00018322011,0.00030554345,0.00013676834,0.0002357174,0.0002989957,0.00025097159,0.0003294852,0.0001440545],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0028739797,0.00069071754,0.0078769205,0.00011466711,0.000050235292,0.0000722434,0.0002166892,0.0010109311,0.9812921,0.00002668895,0.00010271814,0.0056721563],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00014895052,0.0054381653,0.046550207,0.000013720558,0.0001074291,0.000117234165,0.00046577305,0.007971197,0.9385472,0.000031661057,0.0005789948,0.000029590203],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.014285318,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0159001,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.014285318,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00032288686,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00047968482,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.028404355},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4412071614","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2025.180048","title":"Cover crops and glyphosate-based herbicide application impacts on soil glyphosate and aminomethylphosphonic acid (AMPA) contents and microbial community composition and functions","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Pesticide and Herbicide Environmental Studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Institut de Recherche et de Développement en Agroenvironnement; Université du Québec à Montréal","funders":"Ministère de l'Agriculture, des Pêcheries et de l'Alimentation","keywords":"Aminomethylphosphonic acid; Glyphosate; Agronomy; Cover crop; Environmental science; Environmental chemistry; Chemistry; Biology","score_opus":0.008912151536863987,"score_gpt":0.21159651011856084,"score_spread":0.20268435858169687,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4412071614","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9990318,0.00023267488,0.000058425245,0.00001309466,0.000004198189,0.0000040791106,0.00032871644,0.000003139498,0.0003238857],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9976164,0.00027552212,0.00015843572,0.000029311239,0.0000044906583,0.0000134065,0.0006645056,0.000004170214,0.0012337605],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99985576,0.0000142394565,0.0000091347265,0.000047235597,0.000028851586,0.00004477417],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997625,0.000047369944,0.00007170221,0.000008061861,0.00004161854,0.00006877401],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00009196583,0.00041984778,0.00027648456,0.00029498496,0.00018529341,0.00037191584,0.00018098719,0.0003252113,0.0010771116],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00021576192,0.00015340258,0.00026535956,0.00030401273,0.00020478574,0.0003295791,0.00024425818,0.00026727657,0.0001775356],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0035188387,0.000134894,0.024730122,0.0001297065,0.00013896593,0.00017186663,0.00010556354,0.00035269707,0.9662643,0.00008064251,0.00008771127,0.0042847786],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003530411,0.0017985901,0.863281,0.000020549194,0.00019858082,0.00020361617,0.00043636942,0.0017359554,0.13037951,0.00015141648,0.0017378984,0.000021308828],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.007639281,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.012182938,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.007639281,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006335603,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00041666167,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.015189648},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4412075698","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2025.179989","title":"Phytoremediation design based on field scale assessment of chromium uptake by crops and native plants in and around Rania-Khan Chandpur Cr-contaminated site, India","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Heavy metals in environment","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"Science and Engineering Research Board; Indian Institute of Technology Delhi","keywords":"Phytoremediation; Chromium; Contamination; Environmental science; Agronomy; Biology; Ecology; Materials science; Metallurgy","score_opus":0.006625293806568849,"score_gpt":0.22986088961792164,"score_spread":0.2232355958113528,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4412075698","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9969607,0.00003637395,0.002354076,0.000015435035,0.0000055212313,0.000071139286,0.00010103809,0.000031816428,0.00042389915],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9921869,0.00009576828,0.005299902,0.000017488233,0.0000011186743,0.00009187409,0.00019332813,0.000007789422,0.0021059923],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998492,0.000015966993,0.000013398834,0.000057556514,0.000037676822,0.000026271675],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998202,0.000031043357,0.000035725505,0.000017673,0.00006881807,0.000026592983],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016260176,0.00021096149,0.00032698084,0.0002253813,0.00037043603,0.00046710917,0.00060484104,0.00031452102,0.00055265694],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00013489535,0.00020371657,0.00032768206,0.00023616983,0.00027525786,0.00015557016,0.00019985618,0.00035468143,0.00017313556],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00015025867,0.00008228637,0.0010580057,0.00005290238,0.0000055135006,0.00003218548,0.00004951269,0.0009912591,0.995937,0.000041014202,0.000023359695,0.0015767283],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00004402893,0.003508117,0.031845614,0.000008280652,0.00007547199,0.00014265509,0.00035844732,0.0064674746,0.95602554,0.00006284277,0.0014336477,0.000027870894],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.010533677,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.01941165,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.010533677,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0008081452,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005381992,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.020944774},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4412102790","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2025.180047","title":"Feasibility of using Pleurozium schreberi as a biomonitor to study antiozonant dispersion: A case study in Southern Quebec","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Lichen and fungal ecology","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Ministère des Ressources naturelles et des Forêts; Université de Sherbrooke","funders":"Fonds de recherche du Québec – Nature et technologies; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Environment and Climate Change Canada","keywords":"Biomonitoring; Environmental chemistry; Environmental science; Air pollution; Pollution; Population; Deposition (geology); Contamination; Chemistry; Ecology; Sediment; Biology; Environmental health","score_opus":0.029525549009442,"score_gpt":0.27544245924448385,"score_spread":0.24591691023504186,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4412102790","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9935999,0.0004157356,0.0012911675,0.00021586783,0.000008092956,0.0002499327,0.0007914543,0.000027292193,0.003400552],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9928461,0.0004020746,0.0030777531,0.00015699555,0.0000040976747,0.000052953394,0.00042945007,0.000007910665,0.0030226368],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99955267,0.000051845316,0.000013382654,0.000116995565,0.00016651576,0.000098706165],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995085,0.000044586588,0.00006395413,0.000016091726,0.00029733506,0.00006954772],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00046597866,0.00062363525,0.00034136386,0.00095700845,0.0026637728,0.0012167465,0.00091734715,0.0008144078,0.00079254515],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00044323772,0.00022572647,0.00028304855,0.0013694037,0.0006201391,0.00029372828,0.00043886647,0.0003666144,0.0001423352],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00031703585,0.000455661,0.7683102,0.00032873472,0.00018294486,0.0074290223,0.0063172737,0.0020983496,0.17695765,0.0003323852,0.0012348755,0.036035802],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000027095586,0.00056026253,0.96692187,0.000070835944,0.00012404122,0.0010133866,0.007383335,0.005374954,0.0117,0.000059164602,0.006720766,0.00004423708],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.96999174,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9901281,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.030008256,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.009577493,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.006694084,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.069489956},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4412104699","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2025.179537","title":"Dynamic modeling and optimal control schemes for an offshore-wind powered direct air capture system with energy storage options","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Carbon Dioxide Capture Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"Pacific Institute for Climate Solutions","keywords":"Offshore wind power; Marine engineering; Wind power; Submarine pipeline; Control (management); Environmental science; System dynamics; Computer science; Automotive engineering; Engineering; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.003929004818503432,"score_gpt":0.17910169389396918,"score_spread":0.17517268907546574,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4412104699","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.097610205,0.00079544366,0.8640964,0.0008364161,0.0001375655,0.00020061583,0.0003200483,0.0005119647,0.03549137],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98206687,0.00030724975,0.010190227,0.000052144234,0.00001610047,0.00019213451,0.00009651046,0.00001680836,0.00706186],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99981457,0.000040169416,0.000010230788,0.000051942305,0.000038824972,0.000044217468],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99973625,0.00010623,0.000067888395,0.000013208068,0.000060353264,0.000016009526],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00040496048,0.0008266904,0.0007376036,0.0003324721,0.00065959356,0.0013612353,0.00081199204,0.0011405743,0.003976662],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005565417,0.00045895492,0.0009152871,0.00024240428,0.000797808,0.0005964709,0.0010750885,0.0010391809,0.00037513342],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000041742755,0.000015362748,0.00026586792,0.0000495191,0.000014931479,0.000069109854,0.00005863946,0.9894359,0.0018984316,0.0044110315,0.00024013968,0.003499292],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000006722355,0.000025621754,0.0000818205,0.00000483512,0.000006126684,0.000005621207,0.000012431366,0.9988224,0.00018881031,0.00055034517,0.00029187705,0.0000033697295],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.018539019,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.015331276,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.018539019,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001027043,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0011099565,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.036862195},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4412391698","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2025.180005","title":"Corrigendum to “methane emissions from residential natural gas meter set assemblies” [Sci. Total environ. 931 (2024) 172857]","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"erratum","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Atmospheric and Environmental Gas Dynamics","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"","keywords":"Metre; Natural gas; Methane; Methane emissions; Environmental science; Natural (archaeology); Set (abstract data type); Waste management; Chemistry; Computer science; Engineering; Physics; Geology; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.009673231819747588,"score_gpt":0.2224746218624592,"score_spread":0.21280139004271162,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4412391698","genre_codex":"editorial","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00018229622,0.001503422,0.0006641337,0.080690235,0.86475563,0.00011729053,0.010450657,0.0012747215,0.04036156],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0035678581,0.003915537,0.0015544037,0.090368845,0.07491361,0.00032174206,0.011966824,0.0010649132,0.8123263],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99606365,0.00036726583,0.00045272932,0.00048369158,0.0022526123,0.00037998604],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.98707515,0.0015632829,0.0005639365,0.0004834906,0.009677701,0.0006363791],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0025778827,0.002338916,0.0018256598,0.0035368504,0.0037631197,0.0037088965,0.0032546625,0.007243348,0.18288384],"category_scores_gemma":[0.01647464,0.0011724511,0.0019391249,0.0024488752,0.0012901655,0.002236996,0.0023773918,0.007011407,0.12935814],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000010210615,0.0000049658743,0.000019909774,0.000034351953,0.00000200496,0.000026243306,0.0000027354731,0.000014317828,0.000025098632,0.00014687497,0.9983077,0.0014056056],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000022638795,0.000021768754,0.0010813995,0.00014039861,0.0000148387735,0.000037571666,0.000037632915,0.00014810293,0.00022490881,0.00065291853,0.9975865,0.000031443386],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.092940696,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.14624973,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.18288384,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0047033005,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.007080423,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6118074},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4412392483","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2025.180053","title":"Erythrocytic nuclear abnormalities and apoptotic gene dysregulation in zebrafish organs: Individual and combined genotoxic effects after lead and chromium exposure","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Ministry of Minority Affairs; University Grants Commission; Department of Science and Technology, Ministry of Science and Technology, India; Canadian Anesthesiologists' Society","keywords":"Genotoxicity; DNA fragmentation; DNA damage; Molecular biology; Biology; Zebrafish; Apoptosis; Micronucleus test; Oxidative stress; Danio; DNA repair; Bioaccumulation; Caspase 3; Chemistry; Toxicity; Cell biology; Gene; DNA; Genetics; Programmed cell death; Biochemistry","score_opus":0.004034229707587857,"score_gpt":0.18157035993898615,"score_spread":0.1775361302313983,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4412392483","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9955741,0.00070453744,0.001644964,0.00008004011,0.000023355326,0.000027201178,0.0006528449,0.000053388423,0.001239517],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99057907,0.0005234398,0.0011847652,0.00006805098,0.0000049134087,0.00005121569,0.0004172649,0.00003163762,0.0071395347],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99986744,0.000008273991,0.000012184931,0.000037952523,0.00003907971,0.000035095898],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998903,0.000009438314,0.000032380798,0.000011759106,0.000024813582,0.000031246866],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000119724435,0.00032017526,0.0002831962,0.0005390669,0.00027721544,0.00022528938,0.00021354093,0.0003708321,0.0021934665],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00012979038,0.0002454406,0.0004196477,0.00021962248,0.00039518377,0.00027571592,0.0003583485,0.0006041739,0.00019566517],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00020304412,0.000013192522,0.0008855739,0.000025604873,0.000010112993,0.00012484146,0.00005442406,0.000036315076,0.99785125,0.000053659038,0.000029852541,0.0007121306],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000029827013,0.00051025185,0.07783475,0.000013706686,0.00011612657,0.0007532354,0.0003532056,0.0005732125,0.91786987,0.00012923623,0.0017928596,0.00002367788],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.005538549,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.013761431,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.005538549,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00046440025,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00037395602,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.011012614},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4412423063","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2025.180055","title":"Evaluating groundwater salinity patterns and spatiotemporal dynamics in complex endorheic aquifer systems","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Groundwater and Isotope Geochemistry","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":19,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Montréal","funders":"Advanced Research Projects Agency; Partnership for Research and Innovation in the Mediterranean Area; Fondation OCP","keywords":"Aquifer; Groundwater recharge; Groundwater; Soil salinity; Hydrology (agriculture); Salinity; Hydrogeology; Geology; Environmental science","score_opus":0.024517631348633773,"score_gpt":0.24161587820719627,"score_spread":0.2170982468585625,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4412423063","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99973863,0.000014459368,0.00015182601,0.0000022318425,1.508379e-7,0.0000017590689,0.000041043815,0.0000031163668,0.000046790126],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9996973,0.000014445994,0.00020425468,0.000001616697,3.0219618e-7,0.0000020118025,0.00004826959,5.90638e-7,0.000031082913],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999137,0.000016123648,0.000007482377,0.00003049715,0.000010501568,0.000021644864],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99984896,0.000033098542,0.00006008583,0.000010792004,0.000028789134,0.00001817061],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00019141744,0.00014272456,0.00019077625,0.00069734594,0.000167094,0.00037313215,0.00016437359,0.00017571625,0.00021306706],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003531306,0.000089182235,0.00011890311,0.00062972377,0.00022007924,0.00024827436,0.00027636412,0.000062536776,0.000030837997],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00011666295,0.00003524672,0.94003105,0.000033711265,0.000060503626,0.00018321254,0.00064583385,0.005121181,0.04141736,0.00013119221,0.000033464334,0.012190553],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000028945192,0.000041969888,0.98891896,0.0000034245531,0.000013654453,0.000036282858,0.0003873134,0.008681923,0.001686198,0.000061891325,0.00015924497,0.00000621282],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.016409865,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.029750409,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.016409865,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00055274257,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00020834425,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.032628715},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4412516308","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2025.180082","title":"Road salt reduces plant cover in bioretention systems within road rights-of-way","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Urban Stormwater Management Solutions","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Carleton University; University of Toronto","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; University of Toronto","keywords":"Bioretention; Cover (algebra); Environmental science; Environmental engineering; Stormwater; Engineering; Surface runoff; Ecology; Biology","score_opus":0.009573336377528784,"score_gpt":0.20120874770313701,"score_spread":0.19163541132560824,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4412516308","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9989386,0.00009308386,0.00037887954,0.000010307803,0.0000022571442,0.000008481078,0.000044586886,0.00002252563,0.00050125335],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99776995,0.000094638635,0.0007271679,0.000024746609,0.0000013637804,0.0000109255225,0.00022526234,0.000012445678,0.0011336697],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99980193,0.000021012977,0.000010853485,0.00004849849,0.00005596422,0.00006174804],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996822,0.000036798763,0.00008644632,0.000029826253,0.00006576676,0.00009905724],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016410093,0.00024808128,0.00026762488,0.00022561029,0.0003604364,0.00062746427,0.0003612617,0.00023831439,0.0009260191],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00030202168,0.00012072975,0.0002562521,0.00018970258,0.00024893045,0.00047059671,0.0005934522,0.000263154,0.00024808646],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00021543003,0.000049639006,0.012202836,0.000071039045,0.000020840635,0.00016141568,0.00020051085,0.00033103814,0.98034656,0.00004484378,0.00006043599,0.006295482],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000018645049,0.0017684669,0.5011756,0.000022570992,0.00010367488,0.0004566596,0.0013911056,0.006017488,0.4829607,0.00015502058,0.005902816,0.000027246566],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.013224185,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.03082802,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.013224185,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0009637351,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00048443975,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.02629441},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4412520546","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2025.180070","title":"A methodology for coagulant virtual testing to improve dissolved organic matter removal in surface water treatment","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Air Quality Monitoring and Forecasting","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université Laval; Bibliothèque et Archives nationales du Québec","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Université Laval","keywords":"Coagulation; Raw water; Water treatment; Natural organic matter; Water quality; Surface water; Dissolved organic carbon; Absorbance; Environmental science; Pulp and paper industry; Organic matter; Chemistry; Environmental engineering; Environmental chemistry; Chromatography; Engineering","score_opus":0.04532695265784329,"score_gpt":0.28233781338483216,"score_spread":0.23701086072698888,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4412520546","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.26262307,0.00089258683,0.72953904,0.00040822916,0.00018959142,0.00066989835,0.0004379714,0.002258751,0.0029808464],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.55839354,0.0009776092,0.43394598,0.00020677874,0.000033091037,0.00063518947,0.00053124555,0.00018334037,0.005093247],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9990965,0.00013061253,0.000060414928,0.00020272483,0.00044201245,0.00006783602],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999556,0.00009177873,0.00008293155,0.000095603755,0.0001368111,0.000036901583],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00071707007,0.0006714963,0.0003868732,0.000626404,0.00045697624,0.00073972164,0.0010490108,0.0008703326,0.0010742382],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00075149146,0.0004615425,0.00049471075,0.00035318162,0.00047495862,0.0006263213,0.0009986873,0.000879843,0.0005472896],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000035178902,0.00005833303,0.00021916555,0.000053098545,0.000009143245,0.000035656838,0.000028393646,0.0003752611,0.98561436,0.00028511995,0.00010502059,0.013181255],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008167796,0.00018307721,0.00034109416,0.00000467529,0.0000110277615,0.000090391724,0.000014745057,0.0070033884,0.9907918,0.00012105825,0.0014184823,0.000012196914],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00071824604,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0012334285,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0010742382,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00036407184,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006338315,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.003792286},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4412521725","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2025.180079","title":"Epigenome-wide association study of gestational exposure to organophosphate esters and replacement brominated flame retardants with newborn DNA methylation","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Effects and risks of endocrine disrupting chemicals","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Simon Fraser University","funders":"National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences; National Institutes of Health","keywords":"dNaM; DNA methylation; Differentially methylated regions; Epigenome; Organophosphate; Epigenetics; Methylation; Andrology; Biology; Physiology; Medicine; Genetics; Gene; Gene expression","score_opus":0.004545252291871189,"score_gpt":0.25032456819213156,"score_spread":0.24577931590026036,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4412521725","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9973092,0.000842182,0.00040918513,0.00010651082,0.000020301444,0.0000058310793,0.00084794994,0.000010293061,0.00044853834],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99843067,0.00021618154,0.00023152982,0.00003311652,0.0000070547076,0.0000078848125,0.0002568439,0.000006264996,0.0008104887],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9991755,0.0002308941,0.000065584034,0.00031997584,0.000105382074,0.000102620375],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990465,0.00025183323,0.000291219,0.000115867304,0.00012371046,0.00017089394],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00064217485,0.00037222705,0.0003694054,0.0005992014,0.00045495754,0.0005347986,0.00046473285,0.00061034795,0.0016118559],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0020177232,0.0003238055,0.0010337476,0.0011464402,0.00022983606,0.0002607442,0.0005955728,0.0006681599,0.00015784708],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0015012478,0.000073343435,0.98345447,0.000049137998,0.0013185996,0.00030755508,0.0002618279,0.00010626093,0.008783986,0.00013494387,0.0002318859,0.0037767706],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000019174495,0.00012620674,0.9976809,0.0000075899065,0.00042905804,0.00023512437,0.000112036476,0.00024895952,0.000678035,0.00004358158,0.00041330242,0.0000059994745],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.020504748,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.017094072,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.020504748,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004020402,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00058156566,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.04077077},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4412647185","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2025.180103","title":"Impacts of projected precipitation decline on water balance in the black land crab, (Gecarcinus ruricola) in The Bahamas","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Crustacean biology and ecology","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Memorial University of Newfoundland","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Water balance; Precipitation; Environmental science; Balance (ability); Geography; Oceanography; Hydrology (agriculture); Physical geography; Geology; Meteorology; Biology","score_opus":0.00819180995037283,"score_gpt":0.22934770240375987,"score_spread":0.22115589245338704,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4412647185","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99826884,0.00014007374,0.000054096283,0.00061063864,0.000014428158,0.0000020456532,0.00041142508,0.000006827323,0.00049155316],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99955326,0.00008143757,0.00003260603,0.000059137015,0.0000060954985,0.0000027550448,0.00017732538,0.0000015019541,0.00008585746],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998678,0.00003086193,0.000015009411,0.000022963883,0.000016121094,0.00004728277],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996315,0.000046654925,0.00012688208,0.000015611591,0.0000878692,0.00009140211],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00046780874,0.00025497118,0.000241262,0.00031499483,0.00046406835,0.00097328826,0.00039213637,0.00077310746,0.0016724444],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0010767361,0.00016233625,0.00040320895,0.000323307,0.0004639299,0.0005102973,0.000795899,0.00054616766,0.0001391098],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00032163216,0.00008814982,0.9863928,0.00005246591,0.0001469387,0.00047065562,0.0003536751,0.0047886046,0.0025475414,0.0004163013,0.0007442147,0.003677017],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000016577324,0.00006945697,0.9920819,0.00001444519,0.000048586815,0.00007825807,0.00096114463,0.0055000866,0.00030579927,0.00017448545,0.00074045506,0.000008758359],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.1033011,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.13681851,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.1033011,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0018506823,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0008106503,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.20539963},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4412664109","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2025.180097","title":"Animal manure application promotes nitrogen and organic carbon accumulation in soil organic matter fractions: A global meta-analysis","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Soil Carbon and Nitrogen Dynamics","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":15,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université Laval; Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada","funders":"North Eastern Mindanao State University; Fonds de recherche du Québec – Nature et technologies; Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Manure; Organic matter; Environmental chemistry; Nitrogen; Soil carbon; Soil organic matter; Environmental science; Total organic carbon; Carbon fibers; Chemistry; Agronomy; Soil science; Soil water; Biology; Materials science; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.03132263418118718,"score_gpt":0.2690881275205197,"score_spread":0.2377654933393325,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4412664109","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.3236131,0.65005636,0.010223032,0.0024420484,0.0008882728,0.00029581983,0.010728492,0.0004934525,0.001259443],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9551996,0.03415087,0.004936543,0.0011016119,0.00014672765,0.00023995533,0.003654427,0.00013462752,0.0004355956],"study_design_codex":"meta_analysis","study_design_gemma":"meta_analysis","domain_scores_codex":[0.9929685,0.0044832802,0.0005964171,0.0014078089,0.00028367783,0.0002601613],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9916272,0.0057553374,0.0007201664,0.0010596144,0.00053318444,0.0003045427],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.011460885,0.0027588108,0.006189751,0.0026976794,0.0006303287,0.0026393535,0.001979435,0.0017061301,0.0022507738],"category_scores_gemma":[0.01238446,0.0012018736,0.03332022,0.0044252845,0.000675733,0.00076228403,0.002063523,0.001509453,0.0002959176],"study_design_candidate":"meta_analysis","study_design_consensus":"meta_analysis","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0029874027,0.000053639465,0.061275158,0.013987469,0.9100588,0.00027506353,0.00012572698,0.0019465251,0.0018238226,0.00018617125,0.0009387989,0.006341396],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00048080605,0.00031769768,0.057346307,0.0009837681,0.93622875,0.00013061694,0.00009157418,0.0014013943,0.0005270964,0.00040374664,0.0020470077,0.00004114492],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.016784072,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.014157671,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.016784072,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0010426741,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0017182579,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.060611665},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4412707467","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2025.180104","title":"Statistical evaluation of different filter media and application of multiple criteria analysis to select the best media for pollutants removal in wastewater biofiltration: A review","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Wastewater Treatment and Nitrogen Removal","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Northern British Columbia","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; University of Northern British Columbia","keywords":"Biofilter; Wastewater; Environmental science; Pollutant; Waste management; Sewage treatment; Pulp and paper industry; Chemical oxygen demand; Environmental engineering; Chemistry; Engineering","score_opus":0.032696894418272636,"score_gpt":0.30529338777474085,"score_spread":0.27259649335646824,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4412707467","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0029841994,0.9909213,0.0040224153,0.00034030268,0.0001511003,0.000138134,0.0003928481,0.000041214633,0.0010084985],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.016164986,0.97105396,0.01112109,0.00026230808,0.0001652721,0.0002504979,0.00046828366,0.00002622474,0.00048731753],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9954723,0.0010793007,0.0012111902,0.0005535907,0.0015810011,0.00010259969],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.98381466,0.0117484825,0.0016049719,0.00023904743,0.0024906178,0.00010209331],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0074831303,0.00153259,0.0037759081,0.0076879314,0.00045361317,0.002149659,0.0014161567,0.0011565203,0.0016272546],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0134479925,0.00052852446,0.004268311,0.0070123104,0.0007851988,0.0016528772,0.0005798681,0.00080482295,0.00042974766],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00017817387,0.00024377622,0.0037759214,0.17387955,0.002201181,0.00024234,0.00023759833,0.0026478902,0.0059740874,0.002286623,0.0062190657,0.8021137],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00017466844,0.0046574497,0.04416858,0.09353244,0.021253202,0.0033062098,0.0015333928,0.011291809,0.039037086,0.008602321,0.7715953,0.00084757095],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0029579985,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0042421347,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0076879314,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0010345416,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0029150804,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.03957504},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4412707851","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2025.179965","title":"Susceptibility of persons with schizophrenia to extreme heat: A critical review of physiological, behavioural, and social factors","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Climate Change and Health Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"BC Centre for Disease Control; Ottawa Hospital; University of British Columbia; Centre for Addiction and Mental Health; University of Ottawa","funders":"Canadian Institutes of Health Research; Health Canada","keywords":"Schizophrenia (object-oriented programming); Disease; Medicine; Life expectancy; Psychiatry; Population; Psychology; Environmental health","score_opus":0.15185270769102469,"score_gpt":0.35106862865116517,"score_spread":0.19921592096014049,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4412707851","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.000079753765,0.99918,0.000049906343,0.00035432872,0.00015159365,0.0000073007604,0.00002670036,0.000003008848,0.00014744757],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.00068907696,0.9987068,0.00010715621,0.00024456147,0.0001427919,0.00001314833,0.000032418004,0.0000010393634,0.00006305218],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9990884,0.0002365885,0.00032181034,0.00012400767,0.00018429465,0.00004497132],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.996228,0.0027217541,0.00039620083,0.000045183926,0.00052792806,0.00008103895],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0016804192,0.0011134938,0.002220766,0.0038707,0.0004171209,0.0013779497,0.0012145332,0.0012885102,0.0028814496],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0050498783,0.0003886829,0.0022594493,0.0025522497,0.0006159839,0.0014957921,0.0007852049,0.0016013013,0.00049077946],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001719183,0.000069345246,0.0014482641,0.19778351,0.0009496336,0.0003176851,0.00044897487,0.0003517641,0.00040020377,0.002248713,0.03966687,0.75614315],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000571338,0.00031691516,0.010750799,0.23237357,0.0043287557,0.002939014,0.0005385305,0.00021975859,0.0002682481,0.0026616591,0.7454284,0.00011731393],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.004532494,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0063694343,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.004532494,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0011654684,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0032907955,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009639382},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4412880750","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2025.180156","title":"Influence of organic waste amendments on uptake of per and polyfluoroalkyl substances from soil to crops: Insights from long-term field experiments","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances research","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University; Ministère des Ressources naturelles et des Forêts; Université de Montréal","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Fonds de recherche du Québec – Nature et technologies; Analyses et Expérimentations pour les Ecosystèmes; Strategic Environmental Research and Development Program; Fonds Québécois de la Recherche sur la Nature et les Technologies; Agence Nationale de la Recherche","keywords":"Environmental science; Agronomy; Term (time); Field experiment; Soil conditioner; Soil water; Soil science; Biology","score_opus":0.010279181847376584,"score_gpt":0.2516576768103292,"score_spread":0.2413784949629526,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4412880750","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9978108,0.0004928761,0.00075587566,0.00003050502,0.000011789884,0.000048702175,0.00047330686,0.000016637267,0.00035952573],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99396235,0.0009000607,0.001977187,0.000104383325,0.000010610071,0.00014604682,0.0009523218,0.000036217723,0.0019107675],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995505,0.00006136009,0.000031677228,0.00018315768,0.00008270261,0.000090491936],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99948525,0.00015505002,0.000110225345,0.000039192804,0.00014636728,0.000063992906],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005051384,0.0006369159,0.0008049503,0.00023830052,0.00035613446,0.00084611936,0.00033834518,0.00056111306,0.0005955478],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005070611,0.00022198819,0.0004297659,0.00030790683,0.00027136877,0.00052152644,0.00040009644,0.0006214891,0.00021325689],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00040001704,0.0000943362,0.0023349829,0.000103748454,0.000029650339,0.000044045224,0.00006237122,0.0001580877,0.99394435,0.000018839839,0.000032417036,0.0027771015],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000027290407,0.0029895573,0.051814307,0.000028528104,0.00012494037,0.00011006365,0.0003880268,0.0017749176,0.93962705,0.00010409195,0.002967222,0.000044055345],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.007791794,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.008816183,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.007791794,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00091456925,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00060450763,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0154928565},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4413014641","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2025.180171","title":"Arsenic fate in the historic Cobalt Mining Camp, Ontario: Geochemical, mineralogical, and vegetation-related controls on metal(loid) mobility","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Heavy metals in environment","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Geological Survey of Canada; Natural Resources Canada; Queen's University","funders":"Natural Resources Canada; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Cobalt; Arsenic; Vegetation (pathology); Geology; Geochemistry; Metal; Environmental chemistry; Mining engineering; Earth science; Environmental science; Chemistry; Metallurgy; Materials science; Inorganic chemistry","score_opus":0.010919072639706304,"score_gpt":0.22098687910991038,"score_spread":0.21006780647020407,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4413014641","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9991596,0.00003445437,0.00004480153,0.000020437925,6.050148e-7,0.0000048424245,0.000086122076,0.0000019420906,0.00064720924],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9982331,0.00007849243,0.00012898125,0.000012776185,8.735477e-7,0.0000034060388,0.00012983601,0.0000019053451,0.0014106133],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998996,0.0000055504343,0.0000025165964,0.000025312827,0.000038823386,0.00002810063],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998018,0.000011636605,0.000044889843,0.0000062162594,0.000101534475,0.00003385049],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00006149788,0.00013078938,0.00015586609,0.00028041704,0.001464172,0.00049134303,0.00026072853,0.00018502328,0.0007513536],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00021836217,0.00013726651,0.00006940625,0.0005045362,0.00049353746,0.00015170619,0.00033237,0.00012780682,0.00012489644],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00041899097,0.000052087682,0.8240846,0.00010330412,0.00002469004,0.0006474167,0.005937178,0.00031763452,0.15767297,0.00012779112,0.00043275356,0.010180607],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000036731917,0.000059932052,0.99226296,0.0000055364926,0.000008144196,0.00007784617,0.0026950527,0.00019453869,0.0028959878,0.00001720923,0.0017748317,0.000004294482],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.88059574,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.97096044,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.11940426,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0064275297,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.003966516,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.24021488},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4413032532","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2025.180204","title":"In situ dosing of monochloramine in a hospital hot water system results in drastic microbial communities changes","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Water Treatment and Disinfection","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Hôpital Maisonneuve-Rosemont; McGill University; Polytechnique Montréal","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Dosing; In situ; Environmental science; Environmental chemistry; Chemistry; Medicine; Pharmacology","score_opus":0.0068577560039685525,"score_gpt":0.19252970417208298,"score_spread":0.18567194816811444,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4413032532","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99879503,0.00010231624,0.0007958873,0.00002422278,0.000004973973,0.000012761794,0.0000745344,0.000022702046,0.0001675665],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9975793,0.000096552394,0.0016012646,0.00003494339,0.000002851522,0.000013195177,0.0000983503,0.000006341364,0.0005672286],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99973875,0.000033658725,0.000016608115,0.00007696907,0.00007875902,0.00005522076],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998398,0.000023873481,0.000073446354,0.0000143051075,0.000027317621,0.000021328617],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00012450939,0.0002645204,0.00037172035,0.00012116661,0.00022579428,0.0003496132,0.00022687478,0.00034479535,0.00054116553],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00019085757,0.0001610802,0.00023611351,0.00013043106,0.0002590718,0.00018154373,0.0003090659,0.0002255034,0.00011475399],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00013919336,0.000019026265,0.001579091,0.000034370565,0.00000651234,0.00002929121,0.000035332887,0.00009466172,0.99671894,0.000005770455,0.000013016043,0.0013247451],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000060858565,0.0008666644,0.016732708,0.0000036001054,0.00002211623,0.00006493382,0.00014882335,0.0008636019,0.9808092,0.0000128536285,0.0004613783,0.000008130381],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0025185128,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0051765023,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0025185128,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004219772,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00028448677,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005007744},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4413110845","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2025.180213","title":"Feasibility analysis of recycling and repurposing end-of-life vehicle batteries in isolated island areas: A case study in British Columbia, Canada","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Extraction and Separation Processes","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Regina; Concordia University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Concordia University","keywords":"Repurposing; Life-cycle assessment; Sustainable management; Environmental planning; Environmental economics; Reuse; Sustainability; Environmental resource management; Environmental science; Business; Engineering; Waste management; Ecology","score_opus":0.010677050127944286,"score_gpt":0.2332273810453162,"score_spread":0.22255033091737192,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4413110845","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98006713,0.00027964942,0.0021049131,0.00038656892,0.000012467332,0.00070488476,0.00063959055,0.000031664338,0.015773019],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98509765,0.0004721722,0.0055533624,0.00010004492,0.0000029795688,0.00017762101,0.00049883756,0.00002276534,0.008074613],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99885404,0.00021006065,0.00003969144,0.00011373898,0.00036418418,0.00041827292],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9985317,0.00033692582,0.000058340163,0.00005826316,0.0007783943,0.00023645307],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0012993086,0.00093065604,0.0005216671,0.0015580931,0.00531983,0.002880036,0.0025209384,0.0014355,0.0038554533],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001846757,0.00045543423,0.00079060165,0.0019617586,0.0012517989,0.0007161634,0.0010988531,0.00094473734,0.0003741411],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0023209383,0.006205469,0.32237104,0.0022579408,0.0007099382,0.053619567,0.010191369,0.34855106,0.03459829,0.014906376,0.016172366,0.18809563],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00076898996,0.0027375026,0.2768834,0.00077847764,0.0007519483,0.0027339899,0.16968015,0.46147856,0.01975744,0.0052199317,0.05868169,0.0005278547],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9579762,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.98197526,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.042023778,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.034013975,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.030732509,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.24678981},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4413270503","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2025.180207","title":"Drought, topography, and forest management shape wildfire occurrence and severity in montane Australian landscapes","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Fire effects on ecosystems","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Natural Resources Canada; Canadian Forest Service","funders":"","keywords":"Landform; Montane ecology; Fire regime; Environmental science; Climate change; Elevation (ballistics); Geography; Physical geography; Ecosystem; Ecology; Agroforestry","score_opus":0.004085777414085365,"score_gpt":0.19530814839938693,"score_spread":0.19122237098530157,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4413270503","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9996487,0.000041797517,0.00007220558,0.000010223161,3.4760515e-7,0.0000019738447,0.000030593343,0.0000023186265,0.0001916831],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9997129,0.000039487495,0.00008309135,0.0000052575933,5.696381e-7,0.0000020300722,0.000039662275,9.18173e-7,0.0001160468],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998385,0.00005098737,0.000012105008,0.000030493344,0.000029649964,0.000038240658],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999653,0.00008194533,0.00012983632,0.000023145947,0.000048960545,0.00006302904],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003188119,0.00014270184,0.00017716037,0.00070918025,0.00031444037,0.0006773262,0.0002247097,0.00021864717,0.0006738832],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009810036,0.0001929271,0.00027829458,0.0006699066,0.0003291596,0.00037158874,0.00056682655,0.00016066834,0.000083587416],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000043048134,0.000043182343,0.98782444,0.000019104098,0.00007160079,0.00015487615,0.0007799398,0.0017746203,0.0019795971,0.00009251897,0.00007844611,0.0071386904],"study_design_scores_gemma":[5.100803e-7,0.0000095041105,0.9985434,0.0000019205909,0.0000056101053,0.000022062555,0.00017724338,0.0011165969,0.000026079253,0.00002737548,0.00006778605,0.0000019640543],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.07099541,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.16365017,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.07099541,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007286411,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002666718,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.14116436},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4413362783","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2025.180142","title":"Advanced AI-driven methane emission detection, quantification, and localization in Canada: A hybrid multi-source fusion framework","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Atmospheric and Environmental Gas Dynamics","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta; Artificial Intelligence in Medicine (Canada)","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Methane; Fusion; Environmental science; Computer science; Chemistry; Philosophy","score_opus":0.00453938350105998,"score_gpt":0.20284981544901842,"score_spread":0.19831043194795844,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4413362783","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.23262636,0.0013316174,0.7479941,0.0013346769,0.00011131502,0.00013908117,0.002199527,0.0043654745,0.009897816],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.88899493,0.0002995774,0.10477932,0.000110951,0.000034303295,0.000038496648,0.0016021817,0.00008442623,0.00405573],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998084,0.000013703127,0.000006633645,0.000047253183,0.00007302666,0.00005096114],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998155,0.000019641584,0.000013382408,0.000013633461,0.00011799784,0.000019924008],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00040319163,0.0008843367,0.00033775732,0.0009040414,0.00062844576,0.00090437045,0.001039827,0.00058550254,0.00083388964],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000527876,0.00024694146,0.0006554467,0.00083774823,0.00050716114,0.0007307672,0.0010442586,0.0006851008,0.00020774639],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00021299005,0.000113578775,0.010213043,0.000088261506,0.00020090688,0.00029239335,0.00017479897,0.8062096,0.018013803,0.005968958,0.0034491986,0.15506242],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000032816904,0.000007903931,0.0011498634,0.000002823684,0.000014502701,0.000008685151,0.000029184914,0.99550277,0.0017080603,0.0009511807,0.0006121993,0.000009503351],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.64450544,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.5888651,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.35549456,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.003889003,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0052530053,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7151762},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4413362973","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2025.180146","title":"Stable isotope method for tracing oil sands bitumen sources, differentiating δ13C in four carbon fractions in water and acid-extractable organics","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Petroleum Processing and Analysis","field":"Chemistry","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Apotex (Canada)","funders":"Innotech Alberta","keywords":"Oil sands; Asphalt; Isotopes of carbon; Tracing; Carbon fibers; Stable isotope ratio; δ13C; Environmental chemistry; Isotope; Geology; Chemistry; Environmental science; Total organic carbon; Materials science; Computer science","score_opus":0.008045038882974911,"score_gpt":0.2293490908948501,"score_spread":0.22130405201187517,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4413362973","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8799593,0.0018035342,0.10837797,0.00011649074,0.00005841974,0.00027971203,0.0012422858,0.00032225437,0.007840018],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8707215,0.0012022448,0.12151225,0.00008973763,0.000009104467,0.00014164993,0.0004487085,0.00003849036,0.005836166],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99971145,0.000026225378,0.000008539212,0.0000587394,0.00016881562,0.000026136591],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997917,0.000023183138,0.0000376029,0.00001889084,0.000103669794,0.000024904582],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00034331915,0.0004317706,0.00014740127,0.0013918901,0.000688201,0.00034510464,0.00046871527,0.00034583217,0.00078746665],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00034748358,0.00015527036,0.00009400353,0.0008565995,0.00048265187,0.00019439471,0.00025961848,0.0002476148,0.00019883343],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00013476197,0.000044262644,0.031959333,0.00007370275,0.00003141662,0.00007557991,0.00012447183,0.00064713514,0.93578833,0.00045896214,0.00014734319,0.03051468],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003498193,0.000298309,0.080340296,0.000027333324,0.0000752712,0.00042363824,0.00047145196,0.011650286,0.89732695,0.00036618346,0.008934297,0.000050949697],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.06948171,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.2854732,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.06948171,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0012362165,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0021819077,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.13815457},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4413609541","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2025.180200","title":"One for all and all for one health: Harmonizing SARS-CoV-2 wastewater surveillance results across a laboratory network","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"SARS-CoV-2 detection and testing","field":"Medicine","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Health Sciences North; Trent University; Carleton University; Toronto Metropolitan University; University of Guelph; Ontario Tech University; University of Waterloo; Public Health Agency of Canada; University of Ottawa; University of Windsor; McMaster University; Nutreco (Canada); Queen's University; University of Toronto; Western University; St. Joseph’s Healthcare Hamilton","funders":"Ministère de l’Environnement, de la Protection de la nature et des Parcs; University of Toronto; Michigan Technological University; University of Alberta; Trent University; Public Health Agency of Canada; University of Ottawa","keywords":"Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2); Wastewater; Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19); 2019-20 coronavirus outbreak; Environmental health; Virology; Environmental science; Medicine; Environmental engineering; Outbreak; Infectious disease (medical specialty)","score_opus":0.07561837808516331,"score_gpt":0.31822755367154976,"score_spread":0.24260917558638645,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4413609541","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.4110219,0.0097776,0.46934542,0.043378383,0.0023060516,0.009621191,0.012455958,0.009031088,0.03306244],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.6553802,0.0021288402,0.32074153,0.006838671,0.0003618975,0.00307082,0.007961126,0.0013190792,0.0021978961],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.89475346,0.07536133,0.005131777,0.008069743,0.01351264,0.0031711005],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.84183604,0.04501949,0.018780101,0.034324113,0.053525854,0.006514454],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.15129893,0.0008648229,0.0015773111,0.0036885873,0.0019285363,0.007961494,0.0045172614,0.0015336425,0.0013095646],"category_scores_gemma":[0.16777526,0.00084393687,0.0016067758,0.0045618764,0.0026493275,0.0038162991,0.008657231,0.0018774951,0.00068734755],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.001727418,0.0006788669,0.2331715,0.002212731,0.0026051698,0.00028236728,0.009957684,0.013546285,0.0081895385,0.0068072136,0.03887168,0.68194956],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00064726366,0.0052479985,0.62604487,0.005899096,0.003556311,0.00097168284,0.018380003,0.07949338,0.024133598,0.039058242,0.1957612,0.00080636045],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0766473,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.08575229,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.15129893,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.007468999,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.031815093,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.80015475},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4414034564","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2025.180357","title":"Soil drivers of fungal, bacterial and plant diversity in contaminated Southern Californian sites: Implications for dryland bioremediation","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mycorrhizal Fungi and Plant Interactions","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Institute of Genetics","funders":"National Institute of Food and Agriculture; U.S. Department of Agriculture; Annenberg Foundation","keywords":"Bioremediation; Environmental science; Fungal Diversity; Contamination; Ecology; Biology","score_opus":0.011871626445630567,"score_gpt":0.1900984682016253,"score_spread":0.17822684175599474,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4414034564","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9992908,0.00012752145,0.000059047783,0.000014886454,7.2939525e-7,0.0000061905953,0.00015773236,0.0000028468278,0.00034027113],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99912256,0.00014293613,0.0002162907,0.000016093001,0.0000020525717,0.00000604299,0.00027865134,0.0000015793546,0.000213789],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997516,0.000019717254,0.000009724309,0.00011241054,0.00005477982,0.000051667957],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995746,0.000047782873,0.00017106469,0.000016387155,0.00011188458,0.000078194855],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00026523587,0.00027629695,0.00026301178,0.0007011674,0.0006670424,0.00083075836,0.00023946005,0.0001924274,0.00061747956],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00037785037,0.0001722633,0.00012121954,0.00077414844,0.0003645197,0.00027038067,0.00039127283,0.00019891742,0.000065311244],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00010139128,0.00003956614,0.9770114,0.00007039684,0.000042641488,0.000076367636,0.0006254708,0.00018296488,0.015195124,0.000047287005,0.00009971308,0.0065077585],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000015468055,0.000018850276,0.9988539,0.0000051111733,0.000007680518,0.000022341746,0.0006010236,0.000065892,0.00022106164,0.0000107814485,0.0001900719,0.0000016818381],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.081089206,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.21621247,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.081089206,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007752721,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000712464,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.16123444},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4414078458","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2025.180313","title":"Simulating at-sensor hyperspectral satellite data for inland water algal blooms","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Advanced Computational Techniques and Applications","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Geological Survey of Canada; Queen's University","funders":"Alliance de recherche numérique du Canada; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Mitacs; Queen's University","keywords":"Hyperspectral imaging; Radiance; Multispectral image; Ground truth; Satellite; Ocean color; Colored dissolved organic matter; Range (aeronautics); Image resolution","score_opus":0.02181448800519779,"score_gpt":0.27626613214332063,"score_spread":0.2544516441381228,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4414078458","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9893497,0.00006441081,0.0067927293,0.00025881792,0.000044495515,0.000030564814,0.0005268576,0.00011822977,0.0028143027],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99372464,0.00004864959,0.004577683,0.000051498268,0.000010333251,0.000020332063,0.00040840846,0.00003320494,0.0011253282],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99987125,0.000027384736,0.000008737125,0.00003320595,0.000022218625,0.000037233403],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99919075,0.00047361306,0.000055645476,0.000046170015,0.00014021702,0.00009361558],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00034686417,0.00054195063,0.00060613314,0.00036434268,0.000643947,0.00072965387,0.0009869284,0.0016813827,0.0021244031],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0016623938,0.00060267455,0.000869449,0.0007262401,0.00072828116,0.0010586481,0.0005451119,0.00094367226,0.0001255174],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000031653097,0.000053019525,0.0022857834,0.000009405485,0.000012196456,0.0000378093,0.000014780896,0.9958794,0.0006868694,0.00023606014,0.00012730919,0.00062570977],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00000798893,0.0000074343106,0.00051161635,6.5088835e-7,0.0000025819354,0.0000027682745,0.000014316117,0.999158,0.00016671103,0.000095904696,0.000029464321,0.0000025652407],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.108264,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.06365913,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.108264,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0015940602,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0013110852,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.21526766},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4414113751","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2025.180429","title":"A province-wide mapping of per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) in surface waters of the St. Lawrence River watershed, Québec, Canada","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances research","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Ministère des Ressources naturelles et des Forêts; Université de Montréal","funders":"Fonds de recherche du Québec – Nature et technologies; Strategic Environmental Research and Development Program; Université de Montréal; Canada Foundation for Innovation; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Research Coordinating Committee","keywords":"Tributary; Surface water; Perfluorooctanoic acid; Hydrology (agriculture); Flux (metallurgy); Perfluorooctane; Water quality","score_opus":0.00871091174697638,"score_gpt":0.1993561852275276,"score_spread":0.19064527348055121,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4414113751","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.984923,0.000916034,0.0007080949,0.0002462294,0.000008423539,0.0000784909,0.009077654,0.000047310503,0.0039948495],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99245125,0.00037759487,0.00091134245,0.000085866224,0.0000026595942,0.000033524673,0.0033414778,0.000008104905,0.0027881574],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996443,0.000020555532,0.00001542495,0.00010433287,0.000118620475,0.00009686766],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99892694,0.00004296986,0.000111220674,0.00002356405,0.00077425933,0.00012096123],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00028460016,0.00032187506,0.00023866932,0.001281731,0.0012629415,0.00081974146,0.00054231886,0.00026979513,0.0011381519],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005960424,0.00016921057,0.0002745405,0.0029728352,0.00041311106,0.00019277669,0.00039297293,0.0002455656,0.00019291753],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000781635,0.000026783462,0.9687909,0.00010030125,0.000080253936,0.00013807083,0.0011060599,0.00053590816,0.005245181,0.00014998342,0.0029264505,0.02082197],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000038814783,0.000010821431,0.9954679,0.000024036433,0.000016345359,0.00003272545,0.00094246835,0.00068773335,0.0002189011,0.00001137959,0.0025757567,0.000008110831],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.99529934,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9979672,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.01345637,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.01345637,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.021192664,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.09763324},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4414113823","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2025.180439","title":"Human activities and climate override local catchment characteristics in explaining long-term phytoplankton trends in prairie lakes","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Aquatic Ecosystems and Phytoplankton Dynamics","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto; University of Saskatchewan","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Environment and Climate Change Canada; Total","keywords":"Phytoplankton; Watershed; Climate change; Abundance (ecology); Drainage basin; Water quality","score_opus":0.007787377521613905,"score_gpt":0.23517459530061025,"score_spread":0.22738721777899634,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4414113823","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9993136,0.00014594688,0.00011514846,0.000074458396,0.0000042070374,0.0000025944848,0.000038455455,0.000002977773,0.0003026643],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.999696,0.000046474965,0.00004165135,0.000010923056,0.000005021527,0.0000010873276,0.000027680026,0.0000024211554,0.00016869248],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99956876,0.00017596038,0.000034533263,0.00007358571,0.000036893256,0.00011021216],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99783605,0.0010614875,0.00033653685,0.00020893337,0.00013922504,0.0004177968],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0021231389,0.0002743597,0.00026907635,0.00061883667,0.0008026773,0.001248236,0.0006375059,0.00076793134,0.0017255405],"category_scores_gemma":[0.004621314,0.00045295444,0.00089720136,0.0010930066,0.0011256085,0.0011139043,0.0011368104,0.0005935639,0.00019808105],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009872144,0.000045768924,0.99552214,0.000011365569,0.00015947311,0.00008978228,0.00035082482,0.00090596545,0.00045927448,0.00011970874,0.00006341721,0.002173571],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000041451044,0.000019294577,0.99637765,0.0000055952105,0.000067288514,0.000030786166,0.0005922177,0.0025427004,0.000057500823,0.00015040174,0.00014831561,0.000003964845],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.08488752,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.17176494,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.08488752,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00068654196,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0010478885,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.16878682},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4414380387","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2025.180427","title":"Risk-based framework to determine climate-informed design storms for road drainage infrastructure","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Hydrology and Watershed Management Studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"York University","funders":"Ontario Ministry of Transportation","keywords":"Storm; Hazard; Climate change; Drainage; Flexibility (engineering); Vulnerability (computing); Resilience (materials science); Weighting; Precipitation","score_opus":0.008420268799777916,"score_gpt":0.2319523742134662,"score_spread":0.2235321054136883,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4414380387","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.010198559,0.00007704948,0.98634595,0.00020593608,0.000014051948,0.00011313839,0.00033972878,0.00025819388,0.0024474172],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.4755167,0.00026673512,0.5200171,0.00008177248,0.000060331306,0.0004613402,0.0010260011,0.00014232134,0.0024277281],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9984301,0.00057679066,0.00012367271,0.00027769868,0.00040423227,0.00018757302],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99787354,0.00086649833,0.00035184584,0.0001838404,0.00058296684,0.00014118874],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0033085034,0.0012902883,0.00075285044,0.002402469,0.00076004345,0.0020202931,0.0019248301,0.0011923261,0.0033966945],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0067628166,0.0006946202,0.0017027785,0.001080361,0.00097522174,0.0017822669,0.0023157,0.0012177165,0.00039332092],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000013298343,0.000022553197,0.002058801,0.0000382588,0.000035035566,0.00006689165,0.000119081684,0.9625319,0.0006571628,0.02298418,0.0005747224,0.010898061],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000062322174,0.00001808286,0.0005704515,0.000018678786,0.00001617316,0.000023272676,0.00006725502,0.97763705,0.00026706938,0.020058129,0.001303834,0.000013679983],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.024612708,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.024699928,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.024612708,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.003020668,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.004522825,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.04893887},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4414382711","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2025.180468","title":"Drought characteristics in the Middle East simulated by raw and bias-corrected CMIP6 models","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Hydrology and Drought Analysis","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"United Nations University Institute for Water, Environment, and Health","funders":"Ames Research Center","keywords":"Downscaling; Precipitation; Coupled model intercomparison project; Middle East; Arid; Climate model; Evapotranspiration; Climate change; General Circulation Model","score_opus":0.016547187991392275,"score_gpt":0.20403617672694413,"score_spread":0.18748898873555186,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4414382711","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9976215,0.000068515765,0.0003425891,0.00006754152,0.000014411432,0.000003769535,0.0012533001,0.00006930536,0.0005591208],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9984603,0.00003355467,0.00022948282,0.000012612903,0.000006954674,0.0000031111595,0.0010986959,0.000010472601,0.00014489128],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998838,0.000022890781,0.000011198672,0.00003453604,0.000010090898,0.000037479327],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996822,0.00007203853,0.000039197872,0.000044263677,0.00010617342,0.000056143857],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004881488,0.00039173546,0.00031535362,0.000377454,0.0002575095,0.00054627203,0.00032271174,0.0006304822,0.0010142289],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00094202475,0.0001944683,0.00042736207,0.00081945217,0.00021721155,0.00053344364,0.00022006058,0.00037623293,0.00022920055],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0022262728,0.00030038433,0.3302786,0.0001404128,0.00059800915,0.0006746483,0.0003634668,0.62840295,0.015285259,0.002101901,0.0048230025,0.014805084],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00021306271,0.00013043231,0.4969802,0.00002733233,0.00019775791,0.000107441,0.00025646968,0.49512288,0.0044667893,0.0004568549,0.0019756064,0.000065237655],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.029326105,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.018745592,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.029326105,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007037491,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00038819932,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.058310807},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4414463951","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2025.180556","title":"Lateral and air-water inorganic carbon and methane fluxes in a small Arctic river: Seasonal variations and the connections with local hydrology","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Methane Hydrates and Related Phenomena","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia; University of Victoria; University of Calgary; University of Northern British Columbia","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; ArcticNet; Arctic Institute of North America; Polar Knowledge Canada; Killam Trusts; University of Calgary; Marine Environmental Observation Prediction and Response Network","keywords":"Context (archaeology); Carbon cycle; Arctic; Hydrology (agriculture); Seasonality; Dissolved organic carbon; Water cycle; Total inorganic carbon; Spring (device)","score_opus":0.0037260807670881396,"score_gpt":0.1715922495998594,"score_spread":0.16786616883277125,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4414463951","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99939036,0.00002512844,0.000110172004,0.0000101464775,0.0000010815128,0.0000013958239,0.00014912912,0.000004657026,0.00030780977],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99937254,0.00003252579,0.00017820785,0.000004488724,0.0000019562506,0.0000026629068,0.00014079477,0.0000027520152,0.000264098],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999496,0.000008346538,0.0000034884588,0.000015486168,0.000009647858,0.000013519608],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99983656,0.000039556497,0.00002669786,0.000007865229,0.00005720055,0.00003204171],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00019295083,0.00013063147,0.00017341545,0.00043720476,0.00048251802,0.00045549386,0.00014456805,0.00014908463,0.00040418046],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00026239088,0.00010796686,0.00012632729,0.0006549297,0.00024128016,0.00017632265,0.0001502953,0.00012619665,0.00007406133],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00017921021,0.00006717615,0.96946555,0.000018069391,0.000055211087,0.00026356193,0.0006806219,0.0011144573,0.020238733,0.000110607405,0.00014058298,0.007666349],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000011493834,0.000016336442,0.9973084,0.0000015624025,0.000010607601,0.000032259624,0.00029501988,0.0015897745,0.000490538,0.000023379394,0.00022744077,0.0000035996363],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.11343999,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.2196631,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.11343999,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006285138,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00038688685,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.22555935},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4414551891","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2025.180437","title":"Prenatal exposure to dietary levels of glyphosate disrupts metabolic, immune, and behavioral markers across generations in mice","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Effects and risks of endocrine disrupting chemicals","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta; Okanagan University College; University of British Columbia; University of British Columbia, Okanagan Campus","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; University of British Columbia","keywords":"Offspring; Toxicant; Akkermansia muciniphila; Disease; Pregnancy; Microbiome; Mating","score_opus":0.01135177064585577,"score_gpt":0.3128599950913843,"score_spread":0.3015082244455285,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4414551891","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99741083,0.00034879535,0.00080907345,0.00011351811,0.000029147135,0.000010172054,0.0008133687,0.00008137407,0.00038380883],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9897138,0.0008092461,0.0015135022,0.00023730495,0.000013743216,0.000068567875,0.00085278787,0.00010965813,0.0066815326],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99960774,0.00004266546,0.000023142959,0.00014508668,0.00007553879,0.00010585756],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993856,0.00005395559,0.0002747986,0.000050292576,0.00006181746,0.00017344758],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00023040411,0.0006693613,0.00038744675,0.0013074315,0.0003782275,0.0006148014,0.00044035772,0.0007094199,0.001238228],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00024298624,0.00051824644,0.00047501797,0.00036662398,0.0006463748,0.0004217003,0.00040725543,0.0013362621,0.00020955136],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0015526578,0.00028763592,0.0054940064,0.000023029654,0.0000483461,0.00012769816,0.00015503733,0.00014246073,0.99012166,0.0000887573,0.000107358355,0.0018512146],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001066922,0.0031636104,0.1856701,0.000038569047,0.0003475693,0.00038880057,0.0006314176,0.0013220132,0.8057101,0.00039177766,0.002150093,0.00007922161],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0045729745,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.010201496,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0045729745,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00076103065,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004857143,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009092748},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4414590865","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2025.180591","title":"Observed intensification of temporally compound dry–wet transitions and serial combinations across East Asia","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Forest, Soil, and Plant Ecology in China","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"Ministry of Science and ICT, South Korea; National Research Foundation of Korea","keywords":"East Asia; Climate model; Multivariate statistics; Vulnerability (computing); Climate change; Index (typography)","score_opus":0.026594218710738055,"score_gpt":0.2679459168538515,"score_spread":0.24135169814311344,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4414590865","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9985942,0.000050754807,0.00012415442,0.000014475317,0.0000027423923,0.000002244149,0.00015621197,0.000006184245,0.001048982],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9995633,0.00002918915,0.000056332072,0.000008350654,0.0000029991425,0.0000034670231,0.00013205208,0.0000021342523,0.00020221793],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999095,0.000009186168,0.000009850471,0.00004036275,0.00000967957,0.000021337633],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995982,0.00006292492,0.00014818281,0.000054696615,0.00008337724,0.000052548272],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00022386287,0.00013452298,0.00021170604,0.0007418731,0.00037240173,0.00047021083,0.00024848062,0.00014097083,0.0019449551],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005270555,0.00020202789,0.00015916272,0.0010261857,0.00044245948,0.0004121686,0.0005905553,0.000267377,0.00018269241],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00033430484,0.000041688694,0.95317703,0.00008502814,0.00014345552,0.00021059344,0.002465476,0.00046514312,0.031053638,0.0006151623,0.00028621047,0.011122241],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000012399034,0.000010090236,0.9989994,0.000002117414,0.00000993797,0.00002891225,0.0002891301,0.00009789334,0.00031005885,0.000042038762,0.00020719435,0.0000020318628],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.008845168,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.020773264,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.008845168,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002976887,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002486842,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.017587364},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4414679246","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2025.180593","title":"Machine learning for air quality prediction and data analysis: Review on recent advancements, challenges, and outlooks","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Air Quality Monitoring and Forecasting","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":30,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Public Health Ontario","funders":"International Development Research Centre; National Research Foundation; University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg","keywords":"Air quality index; Anomaly detection; Cluster analysis; Gradient boosting; Random forest; Reinforcement learning; Interpretability; Convolutional neural network","score_opus":0.11741841639946929,"score_gpt":0.3567292268380523,"score_spread":0.23931081043858302,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4414679246","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0000930179,0.99824595,0.00049934094,0.00043413602,0.0001664869,0.000005913561,0.000025178782,0.000009897667,0.0005201007],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0006555322,0.9982674,0.00048094825,0.00017109941,0.0002185058,0.000007804387,0.000036080786,0.0000026177445,0.0001599382],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99945086,0.00014130326,0.000090453315,0.00010126118,0.0001797665,0.000036322468],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9972185,0.002064245,0.0001908227,0.000060907652,0.00039932047,0.00006618118],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0018617425,0.0010399043,0.001719099,0.0024842517,0.00028314625,0.001484651,0.0011635947,0.0013956638,0.0036631343],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0035740088,0.00045328058,0.0012277978,0.0040078163,0.0005611454,0.0020288473,0.0008683164,0.0020547318,0.0017574924],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000056790166,0.00008291369,0.00034658384,0.033509213,0.00023089399,0.00009715954,0.000083068495,0.0013641851,0.0006712657,0.0077315066,0.02334296,0.93248355],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000022414612,0.00017165707,0.0013396968,0.01666558,0.00045775264,0.00051989895,0.00009571273,0.0009552858,0.0004729494,0.0075327987,0.9717106,0.000055669454],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0018758738,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0023239108,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0036631343,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007055145,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001970646,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.012254357},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4415276460","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2025.180721","title":"Product and mechanistic insights into the oxidation of cyclohexane via synchrotron radiation vacuum ultraviolet photoionization mass spectrometry","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Atmospheric chemistry and aerosols","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Chinese Academy of Sciences; National Natural Science Foundation of China; Providence Health Care","keywords":"Photoionization; Radical; Cyclohexane; Mass spectrometry; Photodissociation; Analytical Chemistry (journal); Synchrotron radiation; Ultraviolet","score_opus":0.002870260201815846,"score_gpt":0.1705400134393835,"score_spread":0.16766975323756764,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4415276460","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9734717,0.002978418,0.013468324,0.00045336626,0.00006927314,0.000055914024,0.00066809246,0.00011151671,0.008723418],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9932371,0.0013008898,0.00301498,0.000083898005,0.00002059349,0.000011086853,0.00028445767,0.000009853809,0.0020372164],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998267,0.00002326191,0.0000061818178,0.000031962045,0.00007194897,0.000039867948],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999182,0.000025125268,0.000022479506,0.000010533441,0.000014957837,0.000008662994],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00029191893,0.0003412391,0.000114293136,0.00045363282,0.0002582183,0.00040192355,0.00027218185,0.00027310493,0.0017537128],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00028868378,0.0001337081,0.00022197867,0.0003004777,0.00036328554,0.00043424207,0.00027647088,0.0006039638,0.00023833732],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00040309157,0.00010660735,0.004781899,0.00016435317,0.000027238892,0.0003439398,0.00018065785,0.00077153486,0.97727716,0.00435858,0.00046546818,0.011119457],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001687937,0.0002426869,0.009536849,0.000018795385,0.00002054081,0.00039365157,0.00016602513,0.0039605536,0.98072535,0.0008854509,0.0040169847,0.000016304675],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0015850503,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002322527,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0017537128,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003780017,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00036744346,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005866766},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4415333282","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2025.180726","title":"Antimicrobial resistance genes (ARGs) in sea surface aerosols over the Atlantic Ocean","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Pharmaceutical and Antibiotic Environmental Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université Laval; Institut Universitaire de Cardiologie et de Pneumologie de Québec","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Agence Nationale de la Recherche","keywords":"Antibiotic resistance; Bacteria; Tetracycline; Microorganism; Aerosol; Integron; Marine bacteriophage","score_opus":0.01141209665712632,"score_gpt":0.24433056792711488,"score_spread":0.23291847126998858,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4415333282","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99952185,0.000097612196,0.0000612473,0.000009468539,0.0000013936518,0.0000021303613,0.00014057993,0.0000016772279,0.00016398304],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9991062,0.00013717744,0.00024146556,0.000016542046,0.000003776636,0.000004344536,0.00024925242,0.0000012913877,0.00023987408],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99986446,0.00001351441,0.000012021088,0.000044484797,0.000038871738,0.000026644399],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99977094,0.00003691529,0.00009964953,0.000008528098,0.000054891327,0.000029020997],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001375216,0.0001661186,0.00015708327,0.00042602245,0.00019591478,0.0003194572,0.0000845,0.00021429642,0.00033455054],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00026479672,0.00010404353,0.00016083402,0.00033428145,0.00016405573,0.00015421244,0.0002703492,0.00014821392,0.000079419355],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009593633,0.000023892331,0.8416056,0.000038234673,0.000030659496,0.00015426675,0.00033189714,0.0001930338,0.14894564,0.000012719387,0.000050122544,0.008517961],"study_design_scores_gemma":[9.864702e-7,0.000033056927,0.99825484,0.000004295821,0.0000063358866,0.000038930895,0.00022106922,0.00018540362,0.0011314065,0.000005008032,0.000116759555,0.0000019425966],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.012071549,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.028942807,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.012071549,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00022054768,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00018158475,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.024002552},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4415379243","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2025.180699","title":"Unlocking the sustainable potential of Amazonian curauá (Ananas erectifolius) fiber in industrial polymer composites: A life cycle approach","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Agricultural and Food Sciences","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Nexen (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Life-cycle assessment; Sustainability; Fiber; Natural fiber; Ecological footprint; Polyethylene; Environmental impact assessment","score_opus":0.011321159993682077,"score_gpt":0.18649917602132102,"score_spread":0.17517801602763894,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4415379243","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9758716,0.0058961,0.009735234,0.0008639041,0.00003159989,0.00003360091,0.00027800733,0.000030872354,0.0072590564],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9927322,0.0017322266,0.00412543,0.000049975337,0.000004691953,0.000015764268,0.000055472232,0.000011152334,0.0012730494],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999157,0.000012457288,0.0000033613658,0.00001510299,0.000025167654,0.000028197754],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999014,0.000022707478,0.000024843976,0.000006607711,0.00003154627,0.000012876587],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00040311148,0.0002543433,0.00012383719,0.00042412584,0.00046791593,0.0008266423,0.00030007516,0.00037648962,0.0009307195],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00030854685,0.0001244378,0.00020035398,0.00038133262,0.00035387572,0.0010257908,0.00030593667,0.00040291925,0.00010315307],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00017508339,0.0001357322,0.02306585,0.0006096953,0.00006900518,0.00042302738,0.00044129317,0.021541214,0.82320106,0.028055746,0.00046915645,0.10181317],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000027184911,0.0011161949,0.09367574,0.00030807464,0.00023997523,0.0006084087,0.0036106356,0.16691172,0.6079544,0.048868563,0.07659205,0.00008710976],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.010676902,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.025376169,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.010676902,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001887714,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0011654772,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.021229506},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4415404274","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2025.180728","title":"Confounding factors affect hemocyte responses of mussels Mytilus galloprovincialis upon foodborne exposure to polystyrene nanoplastics of three sizes","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Microplastics and Plastic Pollution","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"European Regional Development Fund; Eusko Jaurlaritza; Euskampus Fundazioa; European Commission; Joint Research Centre; Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación; Canadian Anesthesiologists' Society; Hezkuntza, Hizkuntza Politika Eta Kultura Saila, Eusko Jaurlaritza","keywords":"Mytilus; Mussel; Mollusca; Shellfish; Toxicity; Acclimatization; Hemocyte","score_opus":0.010579753695103267,"score_gpt":0.2208582409388927,"score_spread":0.21027848724378942,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4415404274","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99794096,0.00046628976,0.00069414056,0.00004075308,0.000011572424,0.00001659087,0.00024625935,0.0000127225185,0.00057063776],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9970209,0.00033423203,0.0009358138,0.00007914533,0.000004603244,0.000042143463,0.0002806885,0.0000069487555,0.001295563],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99976355,0.000033068827,0.000023823992,0.0000699664,0.00007397822,0.000035575387],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998128,0.0000366058,0.000059577767,0.00001455981,0.000052286636,0.000024137064],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015851676,0.0003364575,0.00020898928,0.0001392518,0.00018752545,0.00028147316,0.00011198118,0.00033539505,0.0008424071],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002738702,0.00014734869,0.00026243742,0.000088254594,0.00022660088,0.00021015805,0.00031777922,0.00037913598,0.00013290893],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009474003,0.000010967917,0.0025960477,0.00004487673,0.000006531964,0.000050923678,0.00005653378,0.000042900643,0.99641293,0.000010751881,0.000020244974,0.0006525343],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000010587434,0.0011150666,0.17550488,0.000020244384,0.00005180067,0.00031364226,0.00043715714,0.00059357117,0.8202552,0.00009182777,0.0015857121,0.000020231839],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0011037171,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0024296679,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0011037171,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00018352138,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00014247396,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0028181076},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4415468981","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2025.180762","title":"Atmospheric deposition drives microplastic contamination in remote lakes of Newfoundland, Canada","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Microplastics and Plastic Pollution","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Memorial University of Newfoundland; Fisheries and Oceans Canada; Bedford Institute of Oceanography; Dalhousie University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Microplastics; Pollution; Contamination; Deposition (geology); Hydrology (agriculture); Water pollution; Aquatic ecosystem; Air pollution","score_opus":0.0026832910423628302,"score_gpt":0.1715586679862695,"score_spread":0.16887537694390667,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4415468981","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9879061,0.0009254917,0.00021453584,0.00052392785,0.000021491376,0.00003517217,0.0030352564,0.000028304408,0.007309797],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99381363,0.0006580014,0.0004601846,0.00027080608,0.000007985739,0.000015593447,0.0010850036,0.0000151079785,0.0036737346],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99955887,0.000015126207,0.000017733742,0.00010529179,0.00011278237,0.00019004811],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99904627,0.000042876418,0.00016087253,0.000023699073,0.0005978246,0.00012838653],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00019097992,0.0003546358,0.00031020568,0.0011445845,0.0037206337,0.0019106679,0.000497876,0.00033047394,0.0030912785],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006156531,0.00029884183,0.0003121292,0.0018815877,0.0009111089,0.0004552419,0.0008866218,0.00042671137,0.000284214],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00014038257,0.000035772962,0.9679598,0.0001362589,0.00008873006,0.00070211344,0.0027755236,0.00030005688,0.012717913,0.00018963951,0.0034569039,0.011496926],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000020216605,0.0000066803145,0.99385273,0.00002414495,0.000020364727,0.00006144316,0.0026521,0.0001626135,0.0005930751,0.000013866178,0.002602212,0.000008742404],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.99175006,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9971825,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.022915673,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.022915673,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.01613983,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.16626567},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4415642817","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2025.180786","title":"Climate variability is an important driver of water treatability in a shallow reservoir","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Hydrology and Watershed Management Studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Wilfrid Laurier University; Concordia University; University of Saskatchewan; Global Institute for Water Security","funders":"Water Security Agency; Canada First Research Excellence Fund; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canadian Water Resources Association","keywords":"Climate change; Hydrology (agriculture); Pacific decadal oscillation; El Niño Southern Oscillation; Water quality; Water level; Water cycle; Water use","score_opus":0.009013069875389086,"score_gpt":0.22227482439831844,"score_spread":0.21326175452292936,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4415642817","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9965462,0.000085493506,0.001119478,0.000114178314,0.000003709329,0.000006375507,0.0014794159,0.000031317453,0.0006137903],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99849224,0.000041959156,0.00037648913,0.000014634399,0.000002410908,0.0000034391564,0.0009652724,0.000004825273,0.00009871887],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997923,0.00005025554,0.00001579299,0.00006331339,0.000035315712,0.000043022756],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994072,0.000173519,0.00017540138,0.00005814032,0.00013280584,0.000053010972],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00058278197,0.00013246622,0.00021485599,0.00030949168,0.00024722886,0.00064903137,0.00018189375,0.00016270165,0.00043446748],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0014294446,0.00009831255,0.00047144436,0.001035918,0.00017829408,0.0003312139,0.00042088766,0.00028527115,0.00006712469],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003837779,0.000015875135,0.98439145,0.000024379571,0.00012234834,0.00006007595,0.0001391524,0.005202555,0.0020205486,0.00021241246,0.00043976653,0.007332994],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000015352684,0.000011840074,0.9850264,0.0000050561457,0.000026535905,0.000020896294,0.00018249961,0.013600222,0.00023515754,0.00019407114,0.0006866489,0.000009022508],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.14865422,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.21251449,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.14865422,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00086254906,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0008632874,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.29557794},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4415695049","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2025.180799","title":"Evaluation of low-density polyethylene degradation using a new thermophilic bacterial isolate","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Microplastics and Plastic Pollution","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Manitoba","funders":"Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico; Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior; Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo","keywords":"Thermophile; Degradation (telecommunications); Strain (injury); Polyethylene; Low-density polyethylene; Bacteria","score_opus":0.016463243019127338,"score_gpt":0.22834464198676516,"score_spread":0.21188139896763783,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4415695049","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99707747,0.00030418986,0.0017084063,0.00007086362,0.00003974748,0.00007561775,0.00027573592,0.000019444371,0.00042861453],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98904794,0.00086781546,0.0062283203,0.00006633747,0.00003940318,0.00008185189,0.0014980213,0.000028846243,0.0021415234],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99905473,0.00020175143,0.00012754167,0.00014220786,0.0003384333,0.00013524145],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993563,0.00017194235,0.000075588454,0.000061023493,0.00024522492,0.00008998774],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00055647193,0.0007701556,0.0005361854,0.00047274443,0.00027770936,0.0005920274,0.0003429941,0.0006560754,0.0005685358],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009584748,0.00019488299,0.00047034983,0.0004932821,0.00029468926,0.0004370933,0.00044135097,0.0005617855,0.0003934287],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00015444824,0.00018352906,0.0006944944,0.000039171333,0.000010141563,0.000043334076,0.00003266439,0.0000622881,0.99759066,0.000013183618,0.000010688533,0.0011654698],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000015658869,0.002586212,0.0060596988,0.0000055304954,0.00005188916,0.00020916437,0.00014497514,0.0004753294,0.98999596,0.000011833728,0.0004356588,0.000007994565],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0018823813,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0017946067,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0018823813,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00017472151,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00041807687,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.003742814},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4415740790","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2025.180789","title":"Action mechanism as a cause of chronic constipation of inhaled and intravenously injected polystyrene nanoplastics in ICR mice","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Microplastics and Plastic Pollution","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"National Research Foundation of Korea; Ministry of Education","keywords":"Inhalation; Constipation; Excitatory postsynaptic potential; Gastrointestinal tract; Mucin; Inhibitory postsynaptic potential; Central nervous system; Respiratory tract","score_opus":0.005974987740332076,"score_gpt":0.20575000493958603,"score_spread":0.19977501719925395,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4415740790","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99598783,0.0013584247,0.0010385553,0.00020996848,0.000089378234,0.000042673222,0.00040383553,0.00008652589,0.0007828478],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9945633,0.0010042925,0.00070359855,0.00010882442,0.000030658826,0.00007258512,0.00029666073,0.000014436531,0.0032055513],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997905,0.000029599834,0.000011985754,0.000051633073,0.00003927168,0.00007692637],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998147,0.000022544524,0.000060766688,0.000020053581,0.000016009957,0.00006593136],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00017615478,0.0004719905,0.00039496945,0.00041014532,0.0002148101,0.00022471721,0.00030316235,0.00085346686,0.002172968],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00010816213,0.0002480723,0.0006150411,0.0001607198,0.0005242947,0.00033878462,0.00014902807,0.0011536238,0.00028929877],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.002506954,0.00030052464,0.00057154946,0.000103348015,0.000017321876,0.00031337686,0.000039024133,0.00011104248,0.99425715,0.00018482696,0.00012129423,0.001473706],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00027329838,0.0073474078,0.0098692225,0.000023964547,0.00012924975,0.00072966254,0.00012639364,0.0013964874,0.9784006,0.000115478935,0.0015663769,0.000021908963],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00087287434,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0009626812,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002172968,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00025819393,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00035895317,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.007269323},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4415763901","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2025.180687","title":"Multiple stressors and reproductive success of tree swallows: Perfluoroalkyl acids, chemical mixtures, and ecological factors","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances research","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University; Carleton University; Environment and Climate Change Canada","funders":"Fonds de recherche du Québec – Nature et technologies; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Environment and Climate Change Canada; Canadian Network for Research and Innovation in Machining Technology, Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Research Chairs; Canada Excellence Research Chairs, Government of Canada; Canada Foundation for Innovation","keywords":"Fledge; Reproductive success; Perfluorooctanoic acid; Incubation; Avian clutch size; Predation; Hatching","score_opus":0.010519323907251943,"score_gpt":0.2364402147367621,"score_spread":0.22592089082951017,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4415763901","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99969125,0.00012896142,0.000021603699,0.000013393447,0.0000021888193,0.0000018890679,0.0000489486,0.0000010014323,0.00009082278],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9994204,0.000076641794,0.0000848065,0.000028270359,0.0000047225094,0.000004854413,0.00010321921,0.0000012823693,0.00027579855],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99987423,0.000030213125,0.000011078362,0.000042165353,0.000019622104,0.000022637263],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994747,0.00006182875,0.00021693058,0.00002452169,0.00005994928,0.00016209355],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00029982752,0.00021397426,0.00022480484,0.0002426938,0.00032301768,0.00047382023,0.00015425523,0.00044838956,0.0013172902],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00069451425,0.00015849152,0.0002544624,0.00013707856,0.00021945481,0.00028564074,0.00027979104,0.00028338525,0.0002296608],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00013277652,0.00011323613,0.99283373,0.000014032523,0.00010582708,0.0000898565,0.00014057364,0.000029560628,0.0049094134,0.000008627364,0.00006226814,0.0015601257],"study_design_scores_gemma":[8.2560416e-7,0.00011132309,0.9996008,0.0000013392153,0.000011634711,0.000040304254,0.00006140404,0.000046101697,0.00007434758,0.0000042553797,0.000046656292,0.0000010377491],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0048599024,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.013475418,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0048599024,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00017691779,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00014924692,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009663224},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4415951680","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2025.180885","title":"Reproductive effects of chronic dietary exposure to arsenic-contaminated oligochaetes in Zebrafish (Danio rerio)","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Reproductive biology and impacts on aquatic species","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; University of Saskatchewan","keywords":"Gonadosomatic Index; Zebrafish; Reproductive toxicity; Sperm; Reproductive system; Offspring; Human fertilization; Vitellogenin; Sperm motility","score_opus":0.004721606956562945,"score_gpt":0.21828905268760745,"score_spread":0.2135674457310445,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4415951680","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9989768,0.0002008766,0.0001438156,0.000045957324,0.000005829522,0.00001117448,0.000237298,0.000010479868,0.00036778292],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9958075,0.00048108355,0.00038387455,0.000078172554,0.0000042007855,0.000039337625,0.00033544135,0.000005032527,0.0028654004],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99994457,0.0000066107127,0.0000049319297,0.000015965867,0.000014955436,0.0000131198185],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99992347,0.0000060984544,0.000031543717,0.000005016892,0.000017905048,0.000015916607],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00009516938,0.00025856248,0.0001621806,0.00018441441,0.0001630968,0.00012792302,0.00012841396,0.00022507273,0.00094100664],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00011080722,0.00014926954,0.00023351249,0.00007805541,0.00021218053,0.00013914138,0.00022695962,0.00036827283,0.00011351774],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00023092082,0.00003984241,0.0041806884,0.00004515003,0.00001366208,0.00009098855,0.000070410286,0.000045566943,0.99392116,0.000021635455,0.000060288086,0.001279689],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00006136634,0.008773879,0.3810298,0.000046679048,0.00019594803,0.0004984239,0.0006398815,0.0010156634,0.60424644,0.00014221968,0.0033115242,0.00003817838],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.006229877,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0178308,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.006229877,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00038218332,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002727232,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.012387216},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4415983328","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2025.180857","title":"Spring awakening? Seasonal controls on halomethoxybenzenes in arctic waters","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Toxic Organic Pollutants Impact","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Connecticut Sea Grant, University of Connecticut; Environment and Climate Change Canada; National Science Foundation; Vetenskapsrådet; Svenska Forskningsrådet Formas; Skogs- och Jordbrukets Forskningsråd; Umeå Universitet","keywords":"Seawater; Spring (device); Arctic; Atmosphere (unit); Fjord; Sea ice; Deposition (geology)","score_opus":0.007119362674200727,"score_gpt":0.22112162317742698,"score_spread":0.21400226050322624,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4415983328","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99914527,0.00011263222,0.00003755147,0.000022614933,0.000006619138,0.000002087513,0.00014746044,0.0000024297096,0.00052330096],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99886525,0.000117246505,0.00006342394,0.000023949862,0.000007892616,0.0000042266843,0.00021688122,0.00000210826,0.00069910707],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999262,0.000013679566,0.000003787638,0.000021910875,0.000013934692,0.000020390855],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997583,0.00003430529,0.00007512555,0.000008517107,0.000059235572,0.000064537846],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00014250874,0.00015776626,0.00018514416,0.00028232703,0.00039172516,0.00031069107,0.000116048956,0.00018739924,0.0009198179],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002910477,0.00011791212,0.0001104415,0.00027542532,0.00016770183,0.00017284558,0.00025109723,0.00016053848,0.00015991482],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00096744753,0.00010008919,0.9430917,0.00003788635,0.000046056026,0.00023200281,0.0011453455,0.0001688927,0.041650724,0.00009819908,0.00033587174,0.012125714],"study_design_scores_gemma":[8.565254e-7,0.000033440512,0.9988562,0.000002019225,0.0000041464136,0.000017744174,0.00033432842,0.00005899695,0.0004242841,0.0000122016745,0.00025421925,0.0000015871705],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.030299248,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.081005245,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.030299248,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00047488505,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00034879244,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.060245752},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4416202180","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2025.180818","title":"Waste concrete stabilization of soluble phosphorus in dairy cattle manure to reduce runoff risk and maintain fertilizer value in a greenhouse pot test","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Phosphorus and nutrient management","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; McGill University","keywords":"Manure; Alkalinity; Phosphorus; Surface runoff; Fertilizer; Manure management; Nutrient; Phosphate; Total dissolved solids","score_opus":0.005529133009909014,"score_gpt":0.20384830926222078,"score_spread":0.19831917625231177,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4416202180","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99941504,0.000023679891,0.00027168437,0.000010771694,0.0000060425805,0.000008337282,0.000035708614,0.000010469717,0.00021826604],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9982327,0.000045982302,0.0007545338,0.000012254657,0.0000018343677,0.000012508461,0.000056775203,0.000008564019,0.00087482546],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.999841,0.000026642401,0.000010869177,0.000042861073,0.000049102284,0.000029500467],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997129,0.00012791264,0.000051126837,0.00002474441,0.000038416485,0.000044884648],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00027180274,0.00025207037,0.00022724002,0.00015972434,0.00030350016,0.00020354512,0.00042347543,0.00034803542,0.0011831028],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00034857832,0.00014337261,0.00033550605,0.00016189076,0.0002586088,0.00024853204,0.0001700202,0.00036637924,0.00009379937],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.001642066,0.00043881586,0.0011997016,0.00004105572,0.000017673901,0.00008787687,0.0000579647,0.0012693588,0.993068,0.00009915725,0.00007252244,0.0020058807],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000110336645,0.005040805,0.004477591,0.000004923384,0.000036345977,0.000045861565,0.000082674196,0.0043719234,0.98540604,0.00006893775,0.00034492617,0.000009699625],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.004272833,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.007701311,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.004272833,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004323301,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00043989994,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008495867},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4416276081","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2025.180929","title":"Methanogenic biodegradation of cyclohexane by microbial consortia from oil sands tailings","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Microbial bioremediation and biosurfactants","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Genome Alberta; University of Alberta; Syncrude; Institute for Oil Sands Innovation, University of Alberta; Genome Canada","keywords":"Biodegradation; Cyclohexane; Tailings; Oil sands; Methane; Methanogenesis; Enrichment culture; Microbial biodegradation","score_opus":0.00497731535917729,"score_gpt":0.19522184704431766,"score_spread":0.19024453168514038,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4416276081","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9990982,0.00014131457,0.00017563703,0.000015832753,0.0000047975086,0.000013263286,0.00027988135,0.0000067076935,0.00026446523],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.996068,0.00038871533,0.0010106374,0.000027105161,0.000010740904,0.000030826617,0.0015426716,0.00000619549,0.0009151016],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998271,0.00001433106,0.000021333086,0.000051002593,0.000042489923,0.000043787597],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998703,0.000022063701,0.000023244249,0.000010626232,0.000034904333,0.00003880396],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015093871,0.0005796023,0.00032979852,0.0003697387,0.00025701575,0.00055465434,0.00016196625,0.00018772403,0.00033790726],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00022741599,0.00019330015,0.00029764953,0.00032479424,0.00024107621,0.00023437278,0.00052261946,0.00025603938,0.00018307833],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00021654765,0.000037364814,0.005293175,0.000042834563,0.0000068676945,0.00010595672,0.00011125443,0.00006744017,0.992365,0.000010955952,0.000014395889,0.0017282022],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000045019566,0.0011850183,0.21417508,0.00003456474,0.00009038072,0.0007123008,0.0010050618,0.0013562585,0.7800005,0.00007435763,0.001287232,0.000034316432],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.005446451,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.005564487,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.005446451,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002723345,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004106751,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.010829508},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4416292590","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2025.180916","title":"Mining and e-waste recycling influence the spatial distribution of technology-critical elements, but not rare earth elements, in boreal lakes","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Extraction and Separation Processes","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec en Abitibi-Témiscamingue; Université du Québec à Montréal","funders":"Fonds de recherche du Québec – Nature et technologies; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Groupe de recherche interuniversitaire en limnologie; Fondation de l’Université du Québec en Abitibi-Témiscamingue; Canada Foundation for Innovation; Université du Québec en Abitibi-Témiscamingue","keywords":"Context (archaeology); Boreal; Biomonitoring; Spatial distribution; Water quality; Sediment; Distribution (mathematics); Smelting; Spatial variability","score_opus":0.006634256300434519,"score_gpt":0.2332075860462112,"score_spread":0.22657332974577668,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4416292590","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99926406,0.000069609065,0.00006536954,0.000012297399,0.0000011520194,0.000003844495,0.00010371009,0.0000059095805,0.0004740814],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9993494,0.000058140566,0.0002542667,0.000015141568,0.0000016864346,0.00000698518,0.0000966683,0.000002696028,0.00021504413],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997557,0.0000363721,0.000022403541,0.00009636732,0.000043777203,0.000045431665],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99951875,0.000051425788,0.00024234335,0.000019193956,0.00012341466,0.00004488244],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00019356738,0.0002251442,0.00023334866,0.000846631,0.00085031,0.0007543291,0.0002776429,0.00027642105,0.0005219138],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005004976,0.00028962136,0.0002821021,0.00081503735,0.00051014824,0.00047896264,0.000607466,0.00013885667,0.0000804114],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000164799,0.000027096585,0.9686881,0.00004401298,0.00005951107,0.00013247441,0.0011597282,0.00020552368,0.024318654,0.00004306199,0.0000979387,0.0050591547],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000001701735,0.000018542078,0.9989343,0.0000032064781,0.000012776556,0.000036679758,0.00041945023,0.00014840333,0.00026857053,0.000009166905,0.00014393625,0.0000031803481],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.12469023,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.23790786,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.12469023,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006810449,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00048439103,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.24792892},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4416412118","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2025.180783","title":"Urine arsenic and risk of acute myocardial infarction, stroke, and heart failure – A prospective case-cohort study in Danish never smokers","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Arsenic contamination and mitigation","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences","keywords":"Danish; Heart failure; Urine; Prospective cohort study; Stroke (engine); Proportional hazards model; Risk assessment","score_opus":0.002802887332953542,"score_gpt":0.20248286041405636,"score_spread":0.19967997308110283,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4416412118","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9987307,0.00053137843,0.000083266044,0.0000239927,0.00001745486,0.000009392944,0.00030625635,0.0000033133565,0.00029423073],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9987437,0.00028680993,0.00006481641,0.000020706695,0.000010540864,0.000008057304,0.00031649775,0.0000029594557,0.0005458337],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9990972,0.00019998402,0.000101955666,0.0002882504,0.00012823888,0.00018439176],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99914944,0.00012912675,0.00019818467,0.00015253467,0.00013126932,0.00023949426],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00070130033,0.00070426235,0.0009056704,0.0011233344,0.0015263467,0.0017650973,0.0008153042,0.0014719351,0.0018199092],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001484808,0.0017202336,0.0016351264,0.0015581035,0.00061276654,0.0006299501,0.0007753663,0.001089647,0.0003988713],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0016518871,0.0002945221,0.99408203,0.00003331793,0.00080549746,0.00040054737,0.00035847953,0.000067263965,0.001401449,0.000040860814,0.00014499824,0.0007191075],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000035517543,0.0002087691,0.99817693,0.00000891493,0.00033408328,0.00033312468,0.00035680024,0.0001527635,0.00012399288,0.000027648668,0.00022863773,0.000012798392],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.063313544,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.056561287,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.063313544,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0008293245,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0009025928,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.12589002},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4416812304","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2025.180967","title":"Source characterization of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in urban sediments: Insights from the contribution of coal tar, sealants, and other related industrial materials in Lake Ontario","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Toxic Organic Pollutants Impact","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Mount Royal University; Environment and Climate Change Canada; Ministry of Environment; Ministry of the Environment, Conservation and Parks; Research Manitoba; University of Manitoba","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Harbour; Sediment; Pollutant; Coal tar; Aquatic ecosystem; Pollution; Urban stream; Coal","score_opus":0.006485696195649763,"score_gpt":0.1879802225091047,"score_spread":0.18149452631345495,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4416812304","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9981207,0.00008205024,0.00016336089,0.000027695642,0.0000012816548,0.000007990193,0.0005230628,0.00000627453,0.0010675641],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9980861,0.00014457201,0.00017622547,0.000011426911,0.0000013787686,0.0000036957806,0.00027247547,0.000005658236,0.0012984421],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998441,0.0000060299735,0.000009184401,0.000031954063,0.00006357012,0.00004516873],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99987566,0.000006417938,0.000024940618,0.000003967734,0.00007664527,0.000012394706],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00008989707,0.0002146281,0.00015515582,0.0010613044,0.0013470729,0.00070759444,0.00024508353,0.00025754017,0.0009865955],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00016216513,0.00016626313,0.00016267264,0.0010169826,0.0002855057,0.00018904026,0.00040074877,0.00013342408,0.00016802916],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00032893123,0.000073621675,0.8155445,0.00020802686,0.00007166613,0.00063723273,0.003865012,0.0016047639,0.16002978,0.0003880156,0.00061933236,0.016629145],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000043530404,0.000024553303,0.9881037,0.000009508467,0.000026497786,0.00008206365,0.0017536675,0.00076563633,0.0075869453,0.00003805789,0.0015994124,0.0000057073144],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.766465,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9028448,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.23353499,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0036457304,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.003128982,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.46982062},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4416886114","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2025.181040","title":"Corrigendum to “interspecies microbial interactions in bioelectrochemical system and biodegradation: A state of the art review” [science of the total environment, Vol 891(2023)164623]","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"erratum","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Microbial Fuel Cells and Bioremediation","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université Laval; Université de Sherbrooke","funders":"","keywords":"State (computer science); Nitroreductase","score_opus":0.008551656414559707,"score_gpt":0.2074547593341287,"score_spread":0.198903102919569,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4416886114","genre_codex":"editorial","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.000021772688,0.0050612376,0.00016153208,0.019922994,0.9694621,0.000029102,0.00035943426,0.00012009254,0.0048617166],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0017599688,0.036637507,0.0015538072,0.1062853,0.38423857,0.0002147094,0.0021600958,0.00049593963,0.46665418],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99643517,0.00034371746,0.00050441065,0.00048967585,0.0019064381,0.00032057153],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.983405,0.0020516566,0.0007466463,0.0005435087,0.012215705,0.0010374852],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0026787363,0.0029912386,0.0034326822,0.0055089397,0.0031781225,0.004759451,0.004240228,0.007746163,0.11136906],"category_scores_gemma":[0.020230405,0.0012645676,0.0027324907,0.004161505,0.0016252395,0.002395541,0.0024638553,0.006865374,0.094954886],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000010373948,0.000005322027,0.000012087,0.0001293196,0.000004587463,0.000046446756,0.0000038386393,0.000016159918,0.000027670982,0.00015643942,0.9940701,0.0055176914],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000017654325,0.000021191274,0.0004891338,0.00033286752,0.000028338158,0.00010510123,0.00001855986,0.000073060786,0.0001227692,0.00047597248,0.99829334,0.000022042794],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.03970593,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.08532891,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.11136906,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0051112166,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0064274813,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.37256664},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4416888955","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2025.181038","title":"Quantifying flood-pulse dynamics and associated wetland habitats for juvenile salmon in a large free-flowing river","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Fish Ecology and Management Studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Fisheries and Oceans Canada; Simon Fraser University; Wilfrid Laurier University","funders":"Fisheries and Oceans Canada","keywords":"Floodplain; Wetland; Habitat; Flood myth; Juvenile; Population; Juvenile fish; Range (aeronautics)","score_opus":0.009609960890700023,"score_gpt":0.22611454398259884,"score_spread":0.21650458309189882,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4416888955","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99964106,0.000012218379,0.000053681775,0.0000045179263,2.300165e-7,0.000003120309,0.00015346438,0.000002402853,0.00012931466],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.999292,0.000022597062,0.00018814002,0.0000040621503,6.204921e-7,0.000008094514,0.00028825545,0.0000010281161,0.00019520715],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999095,0.000011885223,0.0000063309676,0.0000272213,0.000016905844,0.000028128417],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99969375,0.000045493576,0.00008509912,0.0000145495815,0.000087236156,0.00007395317],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001825204,0.00013481319,0.00012829131,0.0005206552,0.00046766896,0.0004451887,0.00024286532,0.00015992626,0.00053665246],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004905765,0.00012291463,0.00014625517,0.0006596919,0.00021232804,0.00021861402,0.00034626597,0.00018154581,0.00007583682],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000028886292,0.000020179079,0.992454,0.000012203077,0.000020148045,0.000031595733,0.0004690419,0.000445306,0.0023283684,0.000023340244,0.000118181066,0.0040487247],"study_design_scores_gemma":[6.948198e-7,0.000009277182,0.99908483,0.00000241902,0.0000043407567,0.000006921351,0.000338313,0.00042694513,0.00004346409,0.0000055971113,0.00007555798,0.0000016215166],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.4939772,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.8174696,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.4939772,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001123099,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0009597369,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.98220384},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4416957470","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2025.181097","title":"NH3-enhanced formation mechanism of highly oxygenated organic molecules from the photooxidation of aromatic and biogenic volatile organic compounds","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Atmospheric chemistry and aerosols","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"Ministry of Science and ICT, South Korea; National Research Foundation of Korea","keywords":"Mass spectrometry; Volatility (finance); Orbitrap; Molecule; Reaction mechanism; Chemical ionization; Electrospray ionization; Ammonia","score_opus":0.00452286930166837,"score_gpt":0.16425791418602032,"score_spread":0.15973504488435195,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4416957470","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99286485,0.0005136078,0.0027567558,0.000108819724,0.000049866412,0.00002748763,0.00017052368,0.000032767002,0.0034753704],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9986148,0.00008512775,0.00028463133,0.000024672274,0.0000051110565,0.000005463006,0.00010161704,0.000003220209,0.0008753773],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999355,0.0000041752232,0.0000012676352,0.00001735355,0.000010412899,0.000031314627],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999633,0.00000981501,0.000006203274,0.0000032583198,0.000007898309,0.000009556398],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00010485638,0.00024382146,0.00012048293,0.00015423022,0.00021009192,0.00022838186,0.00027423183,0.00031791316,0.002171562],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00009056969,0.00010278466,0.00024965918,0.000073268326,0.00023259477,0.00037567166,0.00026278995,0.00027688977,0.00023657481],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00016538317,0.000033915025,0.002217435,0.000075061515,0.000015062911,0.0003428512,0.000062100306,0.0004165152,0.993129,0.0012197399,0.00017221138,0.002150734],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000049330145,0.00013388917,0.026460035,0.0000055618752,0.000022577986,0.0002822013,0.00017416172,0.008262198,0.9613375,0.001039167,0.0022182376,0.0000151258555],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0021813647,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0019806752,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0021813647,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00048503192,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00019891343,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0072646737},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4417097822","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2025.181059","title":"Reimagining urban air-quality governance: A systems-thinking framework","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Air Quality and Health Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; University of Toronto","keywords":"Incentive; Stakeholder; Leverage (statistics); Technocracy; Air quality index; Causal loop diagram; Construct (python library); Public policy","score_opus":0.022147986345438755,"score_gpt":0.29265050111138324,"score_spread":0.2705025147659445,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4417097822","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.052217416,0.006372068,0.7758658,0.051523276,0.00037365637,0.0007106614,0.0003912373,0.00056788913,0.111978024],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.7046375,0.0032557442,0.2866834,0.0014718125,0.00012626064,0.00081724365,0.00023835598,0.00010818054,0.0026614012],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.98902285,0.008166028,0.00038257177,0.0009894618,0.0006967864,0.00074226165],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9846907,0.011412908,0.000963661,0.00091952295,0.0012039113,0.0008092702],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.01657858,0.0013320391,0.00090177706,0.006128204,0.003851022,0.015534187,0.003965075,0.0035114284,0.0028296313],"category_scores_gemma":[0.010017882,0.0006774521,0.0018259438,0.00425893,0.02710532,0.009887872,0.007133225,0.0038979389,0.00036476526],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000011490615,0.000044600885,0.0015630395,0.0003076493,0.000037937098,0.0001999937,0.008730032,0.017192492,0.00025589316,0.96091104,0.00074091135,0.0100050215],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000019052475,0.000033820936,0.0005570087,0.00045529084,0.000040474344,0.00005824611,0.008965076,0.022370767,0.0003423157,0.94075006,0.02637604,0.00003176795],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.013883232,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.012228995,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.01680048,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.01680048,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.018701924,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.121896565},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4417142245","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2025.181162","title":"Heat shock protein and Cathepsin B genes play important roles in cadmium stress response in whitefly Bemisia tabaci","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Vector-borne infectious diseases","field":"Immunology and Microbiology","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"Agricultural Science and Technology Innovation Program; Science and Technology Program of Hunan Province; McMaster University","keywords":"Gene silencing; Whitefly; Gene knockdown; Cadmium; RNA interference; Transcriptome; Heat shock protein; Gene; Oxidative stress","score_opus":0.004780305832967461,"score_gpt":0.21236895138034118,"score_spread":0.20758864554737372,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4417142245","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9945616,0.0017683799,0.0008968985,0.00010403747,0.000016002328,0.000013784743,0.0017439132,0.00005675196,0.0008386172],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99171036,0.0009524631,0.0009040972,0.00012361445,0.00000962317,0.000028866083,0.0030900373,0.000015070745,0.003166018],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999367,0.0000049841196,0.0000035936807,0.00002323338,0.000013195796,0.000018323288],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99995553,0.000004186551,0.000015731046,0.0000020319073,0.000010868598,0.00001170872],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00004969766,0.00031735687,0.00020414901,0.0002755099,0.00026072082,0.00025883352,0.00006108744,0.00020642209,0.00073610333],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000056699795,0.00009970045,0.000238261,0.0002517903,0.000117624746,0.00016438142,0.00023037335,0.00030748147,0.00015826801],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000074968266,0.000011658298,0.0017558689,0.00003974903,0.000005422543,0.00004330856,0.000043164455,0.000037802936,0.99679226,0.000030686304,0.00006261731,0.0011024715],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000037194914,0.00045778276,0.7409081,0.00003952496,0.00008996384,0.000672106,0.0004942317,0.0021337448,0.24870324,0.00030190867,0.0061348556,0.000027388482],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0012529787,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0014619959,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0012529787,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00020869158,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00014564172,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0024912953},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4417184128","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2025.181087","title":"Automated analysis of intra-annual density fluctuations reveals climate-sensitive and genetically variable wood traits","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Plant Water Relations and Carbon Dynamics","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Université Laval; Ministère des Ressources naturelles et des Forêts (Québec); Natural Resources Canada; Canadian Forest Service","funders":"Canadian Forest Service; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Ministère de l'Énergie et des Ressources Naturelles; Génome Québec; Genome Canada","keywords":"Taiga; Climate change; Boreal; Black spruce; Dendrochronology; Woody plant; Dendroclimatology","score_opus":0.0036834223493661666,"score_gpt":0.19694453190596625,"score_spread":0.19326110955660009,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4417184128","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99473757,0.00008120304,0.003882371,0.000010410665,0.0000014075348,0.000007301147,0.0007711674,0.00006721647,0.0004413571],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.994981,0.000041207135,0.0034432823,0.00000952891,0.0000029258867,0.000009673117,0.0011342559,0.000010972228,0.00036715716],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99987876,0.00001577915,0.0000038093267,0.000048783382,0.000028864744,0.000024039919],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99945825,0.00011935635,0.0001951404,0.000050155886,0.00012467612,0.000052441297],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00023408649,0.00019386272,0.00020400074,0.0012033512,0.0002607519,0.000355103,0.00024294824,0.00013788926,0.0005769944],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005206133,0.00008891153,0.000086013366,0.0008192983,0.00018945764,0.00016893892,0.00019603063,0.00013233365,0.00013910755],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000076728764,0.000041130617,0.9152247,0.000026630994,0.000061550956,0.000051148356,0.0002381985,0.0022092152,0.045455683,0.00010086449,0.0003532274,0.036160905],"study_design_scores_gemma":[8.65918e-7,0.000008122241,0.9954015,9.505171e-7,0.0000031496186,0.000021889475,0.00003312097,0.0038661142,0.00048778858,0.000027019378,0.00014516452,0.0000043546434],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.10623173,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.2813473,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.10623173,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00053252815,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002678766,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.21122676},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4417220162","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2025.181158","title":"An isotope mixing-based clustering approach for an improved apportionment of nitrate sources in groundwater systems","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Groundwater and Isotope Geochemistry","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Alberta Energy; University of Calgary; University of Waterloo; Université du Québec à Chicoutimi","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Université du Québec à Chicoutimi","keywords":"Groundwater; Nitrate; Apportionment; Aquifer; Mixing (physics); Stable isotope ratio; Cluster analysis; Hydrology (agriculture)","score_opus":0.01146488565300767,"score_gpt":0.20018816920651755,"score_spread":0.18872328355350987,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4417220162","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.055907488,0.0002727855,0.9408697,0.00011483247,0.000059371487,0.0001257598,0.00040813032,0.0014963642,0.00074563245],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.2661944,0.00014552176,0.73015344,0.00008220584,0.00007550793,0.0001619088,0.0013436293,0.0003323964,0.0015109619],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993406,0.00014552886,0.00005348971,0.00021501823,0.00017110897,0.00007430207],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990138,0.00036776534,0.00007236598,0.00013722912,0.00034683177,0.000061978484],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0012981521,0.0009914855,0.0014887268,0.0033522963,0.0011638092,0.001202232,0.0024194552,0.0013364574,0.0017910167],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002867483,0.00063350174,0.0021128494,0.0025064049,0.00037041891,0.0010326215,0.0014103887,0.00097335177,0.00070522446],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005663875,0.0004674848,0.0073309764,0.00024162777,0.0006984551,0.00016969212,0.0003946657,0.452122,0.037701614,0.004746284,0.003235169,0.49232572],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001123675,0.000019673378,0.0009023465,0.0000031221753,0.00003565206,0.000015432992,0.00002339482,0.9956858,0.0014373887,0.0014547413,0.00039477728,0.000016455602],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.025793977,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.034464072,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.025793977,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007322636,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0015656607,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.05128765},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4417230711","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2025.181089","title":"Anthropogenic disturbance on island ecosystems promotes inflammation and zoonotic pathogens among invasive rats","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Leptospirosis research and findings","field":"Immunology and Microbiology","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph","funders":"Universidad Austral; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Rufford Foundation","keywords":"Disturbance (geology); Ecosystem; Population; Wildlife; Habitat; Immune system; Inflammation; Pathogen; Invasive species","score_opus":0.006705659746059352,"score_gpt":0.20820408630685042,"score_spread":0.20149842656079106,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4417230711","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99971575,0.00003544311,0.00003952777,0.000010363428,0.000002731938,0.0000015408577,0.000018034609,0.0000020947512,0.00017442617],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9995092,0.00005024754,0.000050303253,0.000011890961,0.0000042358597,0.000004204327,0.000035939967,0.0000010383013,0.0003327299],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998591,0.000031508884,0.0000065163495,0.000027969476,0.000021685626,0.000053216125],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996321,0.000025641742,0.0001225547,0.000025716534,0.000030152103,0.00016388015],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00010946421,0.0003055918,0.00024476057,0.0003361199,0.0003364474,0.0004836033,0.00014791799,0.00019976037,0.001518375],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00019917307,0.00013672741,0.00026166238,0.00017423223,0.00047615744,0.00023719794,0.00041290539,0.0004474671,0.00012030946],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.003584496,0.0011085416,0.70133394,0.00009106157,0.00015361988,0.0010522305,0.0008763183,0.00022312501,0.28356883,0.0001854215,0.00016539737,0.007657013],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000063275456,0.0005970674,0.9941162,0.0000043522978,0.00003106245,0.00012040442,0.0010859842,0.00021862617,0.003641767,0.000051651976,0.000119093966,0.0000074233185],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0030243376,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.007452015,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0030243376,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00020883829,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003795021,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.006013453},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4417231062","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2025.181051","title":"Effects of soil moisture and winter hydrologic processes on soil phosphorous accumulation and loss in canola croplands of cold-region watersheds","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Soil and Water Nutrient Dynamics","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Agriculture Funding Consortium","keywords":"Soil biodiversity; Snowmelt; Canola; Soil fertility; Soil water; Soil carbon; Surface runoff; Leaching model; Water content; No-till farming","score_opus":0.004802978866433698,"score_gpt":0.19501514358565947,"score_spread":0.19021216471922578,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4417231062","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9995302,0.000022002161,0.00008114938,0.000019120074,0.0000011168005,0.0000032502498,0.000098198245,0.000013557905,0.00023154773],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99967575,0.000028576493,0.00008525055,0.000006470164,5.244765e-7,0.0000023661314,0.00012860067,0.0000029259506,0.000069711765],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99986017,0.000020862004,0.0000076140045,0.000050445076,0.000017706941,0.000043153723],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99981266,0.00006293674,0.000028157041,0.000016975386,0.000037977126,0.00004126741],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00035446725,0.00037219567,0.00019232596,0.0004105483,0.00042745925,0.0009784629,0.00043781096,0.00036838837,0.0005458583],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006094513,0.00019646232,0.0004544565,0.00047710858,0.00046633193,0.000467576,0.00038798677,0.00024325441,0.00005228676],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00032440125,0.0002463623,0.81497604,0.000054876888,0.00023418237,0.00028285928,0.00029118266,0.16129093,0.012464923,0.00044960866,0.00037421752,0.009010398],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000046404482,0.00007034835,0.78115183,0.00001140064,0.0000809686,0.000048356538,0.00044581643,0.21524954,0.0021739244,0.00021703378,0.00047475836,0.000029616165],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.4040609,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.40065452,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.5959391,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0035838475,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0019727366,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.80341804},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4417288022","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2025.181184","title":"Evaluation of a novel zero-valent iron based reactive amendment for wetland sediment contaminated with historical gold mine tailings using Chironomus dilutus","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Freshwater macroinvertebrate diversity and ecology","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Saint Mary's University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Tailings; Bioaccumulation; Amendment; Environmental remediation; Contamination; Benthic zone; Hyalella azteca; Sediment; Wetland","score_opus":0.021894194475056906,"score_gpt":0.22230583569279733,"score_spread":0.2004116412177404,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4417288022","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9992568,0.00013319172,0.00024190395,0.000019897954,0.00000593433,0.000036432873,0.000078399644,0.000009184058,0.0002182396],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9953715,0.00041971653,0.0023753357,0.00004251898,0.0000036489187,0.000035071487,0.0002081218,0.0000044089393,0.001539757],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99990284,0.000013627112,0.000009339678,0.000025268,0.00003109731,0.000017865994],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99987364,0.000012470967,0.000030488804,0.0000057941206,0.000046363908,0.00003119489],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015966053,0.00036501765,0.00029043318,0.00021807647,0.0002514626,0.00033886603,0.00029447494,0.00031159402,0.0003628219],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00014709111,0.00013007845,0.00021400853,0.00010858417,0.00018532255,0.00012533441,0.00020010369,0.00019240059,0.00008955526],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00025188096,0.00012382057,0.0022263315,0.0001393463,0.0000143229545,0.000061801,0.000032402368,0.00016241576,0.9932219,0.000011252738,0.000025517238,0.0037291043],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00006779654,0.011856838,0.062150117,0.000041117943,0.00015140149,0.00021183987,0.00029708745,0.0013859642,0.920882,0.000024691111,0.0029060452,0.00002496349],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.011358206,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0352685,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.011358206,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00033909854,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00045872526,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0225842},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4417297445","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2025.181133","title":"Intraspecific complexity in mercury contamination of two harvested fishes revealed by genetics: Food security and conservation implications","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Université Laval; Athabasca University; Kwantlen Polytechnic University; Parks Canada; Public Works and Government Services Canada; Concordia University","funders":"Parks Canada","keywords":"Mercury (programming language); Intraspecific competition; Population; Food chain; Food security; Contaminated food; Contamination","score_opus":0.025496043329996335,"score_gpt":0.2604339504931475,"score_spread":0.23493790716315116,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4417297445","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9995034,0.000024054532,0.00015321295,0.000017612489,7.767875e-7,0.0000019615452,0.00005141048,0.0000030083238,0.00024456123],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9993469,0.000015798892,0.00028030045,0.00002112511,0.0000010806451,0.0000042059987,0.00009189439,0.0000035030403,0.00023513996],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996853,0.000038260583,0.000017192015,0.00015175552,0.000058447742,0.00004916623],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99951005,0.000091359456,0.0001747994,0.0000481268,0.00008448837,0.00009114903],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00034025413,0.00022439261,0.00019567937,0.0011496,0.0006492371,0.00047352427,0.00029942417,0.00028595654,0.0012382988],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00060385553,0.00018905108,0.00025738383,0.00076729385,0.000891989,0.00024955068,0.00064960873,0.0003136,0.00008875643],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00010920107,0.000033067365,0.94690526,0.000018124294,0.00012660155,0.00013162658,0.0016816129,0.00013524573,0.0456052,0.00017444175,0.0000952863,0.004984396],"study_design_scores_gemma":[5.8313145e-7,0.000008629429,0.9995096,9.999335e-7,0.00000689401,0.000029120965,0.00018314757,0.00006272308,0.00012941977,0.00002542278,0.00004118331,0.0000022741663],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.040045746,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.119156554,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.040045746,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00078167144,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000645652,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.07962531},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4417362372","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2025.181188","title":"A synergistic approach to rapid stabilization and immobilization of crude oil-contaminated clayey sand using calcium chloride and sodium silicate","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Concrete and Cement Materials Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Concordia University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Calcium silicate hydrate; Hydrocarbon; Soil water; Hydraulic conductivity; Calcium silicate; Bentonite; Porosity; Limiting; Sodium silicate","score_opus":0.01663551169379144,"score_gpt":0.233337749203835,"score_spread":0.21670223751004355,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4417362372","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9867257,0.00083523564,0.011476237,0.000043428117,0.000019185072,0.000051935225,0.00006022725,0.00008714601,0.0007009244],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98614746,0.0005498964,0.011889423,0.000025249568,0.000006292515,0.000035436526,0.00006847592,0.000010544595,0.001267155],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998191,0.000020160593,0.000017149507,0.00004268559,0.00006390656,0.00003702503],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999014,0.000015849035,0.000034790533,0.000010014304,0.000022531736,0.000015345362],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015108472,0.00051468867,0.00023585028,0.0002724046,0.0001362182,0.00022593276,0.00032779956,0.00031097082,0.00043544025],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00015765123,0.00017526012,0.00037553578,0.00019478955,0.00022449855,0.0001892078,0.00036604356,0.00026159853,0.0001906226],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000021615686,0.000010152976,0.000100187455,0.000040754217,0.000005735441,0.000019110665,0.000008250619,0.00010983582,0.9980697,0.000018123092,0.000007009847,0.001589546],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000042963447,0.0001857377,0.0006195439,0.0000026476937,0.000016682234,0.00005244932,0.000011745805,0.0009007792,0.99763024,0.000007451875,0.000562545,0.000006004006],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0013611121,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0045119748,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0013611121,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00021560071,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003673986,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0027064085},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4417408694","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2025.181151","title":"Disinfection byproducts and cellular toxicity from UV/chlorine advanced oxidation for potable reuse and drinking water treatment compared to chlorination and UV/hydrogen peroxide","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Advanced oxidation water treatment","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Hudbay Minerals (Canada); University of Toronto","funders":"University of Toronto; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Water Research Foundation; Hampton Roads Sanitation District; California State Water Resources Control Board","keywords":"Chlorine; Reuse; Water treatment; Potable water; Toxicity; Portable water purification; Contamination","score_opus":0.008499914087049995,"score_gpt":0.21582903090658107,"score_spread":0.20732911681953106,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4417408694","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9974446,0.00054430607,0.0012678509,0.000015255718,0.0000060503976,0.000019341727,0.000074533564,0.000011196706,0.00061673135],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99697363,0.00040748168,0.0010947915,0.000024785268,0.000004316879,0.000013190652,0.00012485878,0.000006960776,0.001350026],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997532,0.000037468715,0.000017252869,0.0000419689,0.00011905535,0.00003108281],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99971396,0.00004053363,0.00008740864,0.000023133434,0.00010879478,0.000026228345],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002259444,0.00036101553,0.00021900916,0.00027329818,0.00017643583,0.00035935635,0.00014602763,0.0003592594,0.0011803191],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00023551656,0.00012618968,0.00034528974,0.00019551412,0.00025234043,0.00024882273,0.00028353685,0.000316057,0.00011335625],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00017544316,0.00001995781,0.0029294451,0.00007619105,0.000013870169,0.000053854747,0.0000520822,0.0002534084,0.9930566,0.000026609969,0.00001266642,0.0033298486],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000005030604,0.0012751679,0.015809646,0.000006676408,0.000032610456,0.00012750193,0.00010023312,0.0003318236,0.9816574,0.00004137685,0.00060651277,0.000006060444],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0015856366,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0024277973,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0015856366,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00029647112,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002230224,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0039485693},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4417498756","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2025.181134","title":"Association between per- and polyfluoroalkyl chemicals and adult overweight, obesity and gestational weight gain: A scoping review","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances research","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Alberta Health Services; Université de Montréal; Health Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Obesity; Association (psychology); Birth weight; Gestation; Gestational diabetes; Gestational age; Pregnancy","score_opus":0.00910307927036082,"score_gpt":0.25865412995660664,"score_spread":0.2495510506862458,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4417498756","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0008687175,0.9979754,0.00009814363,0.00026205325,0.000116077135,0.000099399906,0.00018190926,0.0000037411526,0.00039446997],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.004276546,0.9947239,0.00026010527,0.00024188032,0.00008781948,0.0001429111,0.0001525446,0.00000210947,0.00011215296],"study_design_codex":"systematic_review","study_design_gemma":"systematic_review","domain_scores_codex":[0.9957594,0.0010303523,0.0018369707,0.00041623012,0.000802737,0.0001542421],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.97691774,0.01652869,0.0040986612,0.00024033898,0.0020421804,0.00017247113],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0068945237,0.001294765,0.0042663463,0.013940968,0.0006784436,0.0030980352,0.0015423879,0.0023381673,0.0036635725],"category_scores_gemma":[0.029375901,0.00094494136,0.0053793555,0.0134422425,0.00074156525,0.0022279264,0.0012957872,0.0011417358,0.0004922454],"study_design_candidate":"systematic_review","study_design_consensus":"systematic_review","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00021396512,0.000052243784,0.0036569738,0.8540323,0.0060725496,0.00032072605,0.00049702905,0.00022822173,0.00031307075,0.0005730063,0.0041343533,0.12990548],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000058989983,0.00018599702,0.009383778,0.9243533,0.027868748,0.0007083072,0.0004884738,0.00012813133,0.00022735038,0.00045958883,0.036095247,0.000042004413],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0091193225,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.015901139,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.013940968,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0023861306,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.008794978,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.036462188},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4417535062","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2025.181186","title":"Biophysical dynamics and wave attenuation in a constructed saltmarsh: Insights from laboratory and remote sensing data","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Coastal wetland ecosystem dynamics","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"National Research Council Canada; University of British Columbia; École de Technologie Supérieure; Institut National de la Recherche Scientifique","funders":"National Research Council Canada; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; National Research Council; Institut national de la recherche scientifique","keywords":"Biomass (ecology); Vegetation (pathology); Marsh; Dissipation; Leaf area index; Ecosystem; Allometry","score_opus":0.007318692825527247,"score_gpt":0.19731008608339745,"score_spread":0.1899913932578702,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4417535062","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9997762,0.0000031323298,0.00004579251,0.0000052363484,3.475885e-7,0.0000012332933,0.00004354609,0.0000030654296,0.00012148031],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99972564,0.0000071811487,0.00009444823,0.0000031703498,8.888427e-7,0.0000019323413,0.00008190598,0.0000017298978,0.000083059844],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99987745,0.00002445176,0.000009724578,0.000034313467,0.000029047791,0.000024859237],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995365,0.00014639182,0.000085302505,0.000052838444,0.00011261864,0.000066343],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00030589002,0.00018248124,0.00027492162,0.0004905809,0.0004454434,0.00053805846,0.00046504568,0.00032362773,0.000616968],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00075674936,0.00015949148,0.00024314798,0.0006504773,0.0007702627,0.00043323694,0.00039546544,0.00025401442,0.00011899465],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00079083705,0.0006487628,0.910153,0.000047219633,0.00009227803,0.0004664824,0.0014550491,0.0071016573,0.065835655,0.00035754868,0.00023522259,0.012816266],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000019581066,0.00010996681,0.9854778,0.0000031716697,0.00003200256,0.000060129227,0.000627841,0.011782071,0.0017070393,0.00004667527,0.00011903828,0.0000147625315],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.11921346,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.14928302,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.11921346,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007720948,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006702231,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.23703915},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4417535508","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2025.181170","title":"Identifying possible neurodevelopmental effects of per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) through an adverse outcome pathway (AOP) network for human developmental neurotoxicology","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances research","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"York University","funders":"","keywords":"Adverse Outcome Pathway; Human studies; Synaptogenesis; Thyroid hormones; Neurotrophic factors; Hormone; Biological neural network; Neurodevelopmental disorder; Intracellular","score_opus":0.024417214371934833,"score_gpt":0.28780530624758077,"score_spread":0.26338809187564594,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4417535508","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.91792375,0.014172169,0.043359686,0.0017857202,0.00017119167,0.00018000304,0.0024915808,0.00021095366,0.01970498],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9797229,0.0074387947,0.0074215475,0.00014978931,0.000022836537,0.00006641424,0.0006482242,0.000011404498,0.004518113],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.99977344,0.00004429263,0.000012876695,0.00006640189,0.0000686288,0.000034407938],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996412,0.00004728607,0.00013940668,0.000033588683,0.00008797377,0.000050593],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00054689904,0.0006373938,0.0002531139,0.0007798794,0.000439709,0.0007713189,0.0003484521,0.00041933576,0.0022669176],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003911701,0.00011765165,0.00034205872,0.00028664822,0.0005098002,0.0006290522,0.0006203419,0.00041670818,0.00022163204],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00084372534,0.00030872718,0.07719011,0.0007566496,0.000249196,0.0019400604,0.00026882012,0.0038743394,0.8096525,0.030205734,0.0009837807,0.07372637],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000036051584,0.0018780397,0.16560389,0.00021769066,0.00045807532,0.004659477,0.001010137,0.008787282,0.746063,0.040336147,0.030894663,0.000055582183],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0025545985,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0043853647,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0025545985,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0010305581,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0012972554,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0075835586},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W563513245","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2015.03.114","title":"Quantitative Campylobacter spp., antibiotic resistance genes, and veterinary antibiotics in surface and ground water following manure application: Influence of tile drainage control","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Pharmaceutical and Antibiotic Environmental Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":67,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Ministry of Agriculture, Food and Rural Affairs; Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada","funders":"Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada; University of Guelph","keywords":"Tile drainage; Campylobacter; Tetracycline; Manure; Tylosin; Chlortetracycline; Surface water; Groundwater; Veterinary medicine; Animal science; Environmental science; Environmental chemistry; Microbiology; Drainage; Chemistry; Antibiotics; Environmental engineering; Biology; Agronomy; Ecology; Bacteria; Medicine","score_opus":0.020396979829167435,"score_gpt":0.26229502494009965,"score_spread":0.2418980451109322,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W563513245","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99908495,0.00013657627,0.00013563482,0.00003107341,0.000011036307,0.000008445867,0.00020840255,0.0000036184501,0.00038011608],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99854904,0.00006246352,0.00012638065,0.000031285705,0.0000059223275,0.000012607218,0.00026807783,0.0000029870496,0.0009410847],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99962723,0.00006450643,0.000019795683,0.00008409647,0.00009459749,0.000109704444],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99932945,0.00019235864,0.00016103925,0.000028556544,0.00019543312,0.00009305921],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002848097,0.00025064684,0.0005073695,0.00032627463,0.00030862127,0.0007555334,0.00023422313,0.0005851168,0.0013409575],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009225013,0.00020038264,0.0003445589,0.00048016376,0.000603769,0.00041506247,0.00035048768,0.00046943472,0.0002076733],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00994013,0.0009493634,0.27092043,0.0001522468,0.00012393334,0.0005137367,0.0008114375,0.0006271786,0.7009965,0.00012397624,0.0003962766,0.014444856],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000032916927,0.002283044,0.90352225,0.000016405957,0.00010510136,0.0001942246,0.002040062,0.0018076311,0.08883129,0.00021994702,0.00091680617,0.000030330133],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.010818683,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.016215479,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.010818683,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00058995927,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000736405,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.021511436},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W609512394","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2015.05.121","title":"Does river restoration affect diurnal and seasonal changes to surface water quality? A study along the Thur River, Switzerland","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Soil and Water Nutrient Dynamics","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":37,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université Laval","funders":"Competence Center Environment and Sustainability","keywords":"Environmental science; Water quality; Hydrology (agriculture); Nitrate; Surface water; Dissolved organic carbon; Environmental chemistry; Ecology; Geology; Environmental engineering; Chemistry","score_opus":0.018300456041880696,"score_gpt":0.23956636221752006,"score_spread":0.22126590617563938,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W609512394","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9995722,0.000026087855,0.00002559164,0.000036069763,0.0000025257752,0.0000048679,0.00004221735,0.000001993405,0.0002884515],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99948585,0.00003263743,0.00003346421,0.00001588552,0.0000033284587,0.000007355109,0.0000740442,0.0000016046865,0.00034594393],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997991,0.000072137766,0.00000778871,0.000041581185,0.00002236534,0.00005707302],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996729,0.00008722743,0.00007574838,0.000025110625,0.00006123863,0.00007776391],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00028677643,0.00021208385,0.00024403354,0.00036571533,0.00066207687,0.0005449083,0.00028773278,0.0006704556,0.0010420335],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005454934,0.00015466673,0.00037609326,0.00052171084,0.00092464674,0.00032560405,0.0002824253,0.0003012682,0.00016479306],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0021376356,0.001472038,0.95123,0.000071714036,0.00015494472,0.0013843249,0.0054150387,0.0011087962,0.022880737,0.00017467266,0.00075688976,0.013213158],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000007678567,0.00023944529,0.9986394,0.0000014069202,0.000010183584,0.000026788366,0.000646285,0.00012475338,0.00010922416,0.000010409205,0.00018091283,0.0000033794902],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.13080662,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.23336868,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.13080662,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001033907,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006670859,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.26009047},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W617846609","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2015.06.023","title":"Assessing potential toxicity of chloride-affected groundwater discharging to an urban stream using juvenile freshwater mussels (Lampsilis siliquoidea)","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Smart Materials for Construction","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":38,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Environment and Climate Change Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Groundwater; Mussel; Environmental chemistry; Environmental science; Anoxic waters; Aquatic ecosystem; Water quality; Surface water; Hydrology (agriculture); Environmental engineering; Ecology; Chemistry; Geology; Biology","score_opus":0.01843446331636748,"score_gpt":0.23916886607651683,"score_spread":0.22073440276014936,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W617846609","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99965525,0.00001816016,0.00016765836,0.0000062324957,8.762467e-7,0.000006641389,0.000027388927,0.0000042534125,0.00011356195],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99843055,0.0000903889,0.000563887,0.00002661086,7.4004464e-7,0.000008130045,0.000072164235,0.0000020802663,0.0008054408],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998703,0.000020546791,0.000014414059,0.00003495997,0.00004316725,0.000016590922],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999838,0.00002288493,0.00004210789,0.0000069485404,0.00006668122,0.0000234763],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001666717,0.00033421325,0.00016081118,0.00026037378,0.00034076557,0.0004105099,0.00025243525,0.00048304308,0.0005033871],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00025777455,0.00012892805,0.0002600116,0.00018354588,0.00017420665,0.00020650573,0.00030941318,0.00018470123,0.00010860448],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000762061,0.0001981957,0.10202044,0.00017785186,0.00006617833,0.0005297316,0.00042746446,0.0020140691,0.8832783,0.000037855796,0.000055466342,0.010432323],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000094011724,0.011892218,0.21054292,0.000039692815,0.00038501873,0.0007439873,0.001963208,0.01066315,0.761939,0.00017470802,0.0014990837,0.000062952015],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.008399742,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.016750615,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.008399742,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00039207973,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00043721768,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.016701698},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W643895821","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2015.05.049","title":"Determination of a broad spectrum of pharmaceuticals and endocrine disruptors in biofilm from a waste water treatment plant-impacted river","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Pharmaceutical and Antibiotic Environmental Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":165,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"European Regional Development Fund; European Union Agency for Network and Information Security; Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad; China University of Petroleum, Beijing; European Commission; Canadian Institute for Advanced Research","keywords":"Bioaccumulation; Environmental chemistry; Environmental science; Contamination; Solid phase extraction; Sewage treatment; Extraction (chemistry); Endocrine system; Chemistry; Environmental engineering; Chromatography; Biology; Ecology","score_opus":0.028639668452996068,"score_gpt":0.2745338244447329,"score_spread":0.24589415599173683,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W643895821","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99664897,0.00058923254,0.0019786838,0.000048524907,0.000004206132,0.000036093814,0.00029825716,0.000020238533,0.0003757409],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9818978,0.0016418407,0.014532793,0.00009657367,0.0000065082772,0.00007071439,0.0005945834,0.00001058251,0.0011486112],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995741,0.00006729574,0.000034129916,0.00010760323,0.0001856246,0.00003125379],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998337,0.00003371789,0.00003671089,0.0000071006502,0.000065131986,0.000023619248],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002704998,0.0004969598,0.0003918025,0.0006144321,0.00043134546,0.00054527353,0.00019615889,0.0006082562,0.0002649639],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000369068,0.00022042975,0.00022397388,0.00042917902,0.00027426347,0.00032046472,0.0005128711,0.0003759943,0.00012296878],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000026926236,0.000028637338,0.0041361456,0.000060797604,0.000013206502,0.000043867534,0.000045732715,0.00010640194,0.9924859,0.000011165687,0.000020778152,0.0030204384],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000031570828,0.0011262558,0.11236026,0.00003880672,0.000100107856,0.0007807546,0.00044251452,0.0030459804,0.8796237,0.00007939109,0.0023435608,0.000027047157],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0017813338,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0034495757,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0017813338,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00029264958,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00047198305,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0035419464},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W656449028","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2015.06.015","title":"Strategies of Gammarus pulex L. to cope with arsenic — Results from speciation analyses by IC–ICP-MS and XAS micro-mapping","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Arsenic contamination and mitigation","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Royal Military College of Canada","funders":"Canadian Light Source; Basic Energy Sciences; University of Washington","keywords":"Gammarus pulex; Pulex; Arsenite; Arsenate; Environmental chemistry; Biology; Arsenic; Genetic algorithm; Aquatic ecosystem; Chemistry; Ecology; Amphipoda; Zooplankton; Crustacean","score_opus":0.02428774605408591,"score_gpt":0.23789025878982153,"score_spread":0.21360251273573563,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W656449028","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9942464,0.00060731603,0.0011505175,0.00034238075,0.000012417326,0.00003624916,0.00015695332,0.000060000846,0.0033877501],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98932064,0.0006365189,0.0033492292,0.0005584026,0.000006212505,0.0000753296,0.00036365175,0.000032651842,0.005657333],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998927,0.0000116264255,0.0000071164177,0.000046887846,0.000015750713,0.000025880818],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998987,0.0000147934825,0.000023104436,0.000016249367,0.000024884219,0.000022227161],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00018699764,0.00068672164,0.00032587018,0.0003694068,0.00044018266,0.00076665246,0.0006951565,0.0008798019,0.00072140706],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00017294186,0.00022601656,0.0003598426,0.00022665922,0.0004947225,0.00056034344,0.0009089646,0.0005557514,0.00062577054],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00022617228,0.000075162796,0.011758948,0.00012734864,0.00003200343,0.0003483639,0.0004908628,0.0013170585,0.96712923,0.00039366604,0.00020392006,0.017897224],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00012275911,0.0045428025,0.34785384,0.00017262319,0.00029000978,0.002589676,0.0070035346,0.011040608,0.5806318,0.0031894431,0.04242838,0.00013453192],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.007934735,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.010348116,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.007934735,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001053631,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006612769,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.015777111},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7116294782","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2025.181211","title":"Firefighter exposures during structural fires: An overview of real-world data","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Occupational Health and Performance","field":"Health Professions","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Myndigheten för Samhällsskydd och Beredskap","keywords":"Firefighting; International agency; Agency (philosophy); Inclusion (mineral); Exposure assessment; Work (physics)","score_opus":0.1333018037706731,"score_gpt":0.4450127036389799,"score_spread":0.3117108998683068,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7116294782","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.038969792,0.9357194,0.0024375962,0.0011977999,0.00023904908,0.00032100032,0.01839121,0.000044472796,0.0026796611],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.19942904,0.77425545,0.0062360065,0.0016845913,0.00041438572,0.0011093917,0.016373003,0.00007025828,0.0004278024],"study_design_codex":"systematic_review","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9874737,0.0033839487,0.0055394205,0.0014735521,0.001779788,0.000349688],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9395906,0.03886668,0.011549848,0.0018448379,0.0076043783,0.0005437465],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.011479397,0.0009083724,0.0020941293,0.018591361,0.00057538034,0.002375418,0.0011824156,0.0013889909,0.0026604342],"category_scores_gemma":[0.040544987,0.00083188957,0.0039779185,0.01924385,0.00084496394,0.0032283252,0.0020709184,0.0013750729,0.0006887981],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0014130969,0.00021525446,0.27422288,0.34415734,0.010713595,0.0013302134,0.0054916884,0.0013261108,0.0009527818,0.0021099106,0.02234782,0.33571938],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00011053688,0.0005794274,0.6363262,0.18933965,0.012334803,0.0053991606,0.008401556,0.0005721577,0.0011369467,0.0019676017,0.14349246,0.00033949254],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.010114119,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.01778268,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.018591361,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0015520708,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0035701087,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.060709536},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7116783248","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2025.181236","title":"Integrating remote sensing and plant physiology to assess the effects of mining pollution in a desert ecosystem","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Remote Sensing in Agriculture","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"HORIZON EUROPE Framework Programme; Horizon 2020 Framework Programme","keywords":"Normalized Difference Vegetation Index; Vegetation (pathology); Ecosystem; Arid; Desert climate; Desertification; Pollution; Climate change","score_opus":0.006585696379384542,"score_gpt":0.20821543271905552,"score_spread":0.20162973633967096,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7116783248","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99673563,0.00023733622,0.0016812126,0.000025215097,0.0000042392307,0.00001811073,0.0004530607,0.00003728416,0.00080786296],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99475986,0.0002238079,0.0040869717,0.000030442327,0.0000064041583,0.000018083418,0.0006106711,0.0000050593612,0.00025876373],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998882,0.000020000009,0.000007435211,0.000041572755,0.000029257286,0.000013690218],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99985206,0.000027835671,0.00004929055,0.00001222364,0.00003867417,0.000019848381],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000357611,0.00040115317,0.0002682211,0.00094236503,0.00015328721,0.00043307917,0.00021815157,0.000299316,0.0002996666],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00018551773,0.00012067529,0.00021843442,0.0007118691,0.000110133245,0.00040441574,0.00021726727,0.0001559672,0.00009202188],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00023856516,0.0002486768,0.81376374,0.00015776753,0.0002120574,0.000115014125,0.00022806527,0.003951438,0.13093786,0.00009625676,0.00017563553,0.049874883],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000007723484,0.00014659092,0.9833845,0.000007995441,0.00004853091,0.00007132031,0.00031567065,0.009680151,0.0057780114,0.000085438805,0.00046421937,0.000009890684],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0072625335,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.01609712,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0072625335,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00033682337,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00024039658,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0144405365},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7117249754","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2025.181247","title":"Ocean transport and vertical mixing connect Greenland's macroalgae to deep ocean carbon sinks","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Oceanographic and Atmospheric Processes","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Danmarks Frie Forskningsfond","keywords":"Drifter; Submarine pipeline; Carbon sink; Continental shelf; Sink (geography); Transect; Shore; Pelagic zone; Upwelling","score_opus":0.00436657632977618,"score_gpt":0.1747524690387335,"score_spread":0.17038589270895732,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7117249754","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9980044,0.000089131456,0.0008408788,0.000035766272,0.0000018675478,0.0000037139241,0.00021142664,0.000025012474,0.0007878113],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9991442,0.000060177732,0.0004154771,0.000008865962,0.0000011015695,0.0000018142629,0.00020547316,0.0000075335197,0.00015549338],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.999949,0.0000040899326,0.000003844255,0.00002143129,0.0000064265973,0.000015301988],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999856,0.000023439181,0.00006301948,0.000013817478,0.000027953043,0.000015657104],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016068578,0.00033892758,0.00015224077,0.0009820968,0.00033124452,0.0007189048,0.00014938119,0.00020638587,0.000826212],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00030467167,0.0002186999,0.0003333042,0.00073831424,0.00024930428,0.000721874,0.00052935834,0.00018325,0.00011138161],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00011396709,0.000028430675,0.94522434,0.000041769228,0.00008598061,0.00017495539,0.00030339503,0.0132072335,0.022070013,0.00080570905,0.00022846182,0.017715637],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000049505406,0.000019255209,0.97723866,0.000009760737,0.000031031508,0.000025060297,0.00037313855,0.019371318,0.0018468237,0.000529878,0.00054087595,0.000009178786],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.06122854,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.061500825,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.06122854,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0010080016,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004555599,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.121744335},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7117297577","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2025.181270","title":"Long-term exposure to fine particulate matter and diabetes in Bangladeshi adults: Can clean air targets curb the rising diabetes burden?","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Air Quality and Health Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University Health Centre","funders":"Fonds de recherche du Québec","keywords":"Diabetes mellitus; Particulates; Air pollution; Air pollutants; Type 2 diabetes; Obesity; Public health","score_opus":0.008647271491239618,"score_gpt":0.23511826880725317,"score_spread":0.22647099731601356,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7117297577","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9855237,0.008295771,0.00051229587,0.0019890617,0.0000458761,0.000020996578,0.0023037018,0.000006766705,0.0013019678],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9962901,0.0027403904,0.00018700007,0.00019415173,0.00005217789,0.000011199959,0.00034352895,0.0000013452869,0.00018014517],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995165,0.00016881264,0.00006721194,0.000102142905,0.000077795354,0.00006757276],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.998514,0.00031556218,0.00074417726,0.00008643155,0.00015140983,0.00018835532],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00096187793,0.00035903428,0.00028713644,0.00037462878,0.00021792288,0.0006187143,0.0003918955,0.0008200395,0.0022917434],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0028969464,0.00019342294,0.0005434184,0.001068461,0.00031527967,0.0005508169,0.0005393161,0.0007091968,0.00027558187],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001735163,0.000022790535,0.99529606,0.00007787011,0.00014917042,0.000109806075,0.00007795392,0.0001321176,0.00022352657,0.00004888314,0.00022501625,0.0034632857],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000012391069,0.00014746316,0.99779356,0.000080793594,0.00014573251,0.0002818742,0.00028151076,0.0003382726,0.00007127291,0.00016010395,0.000677724,0.000009185561],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.010359921,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.010310703,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.010359921,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003803063,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00036950453,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.020599246},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7117309478","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2025.181276","title":"Natural jack pine forest edges are not an earlier warning system than interior forests to detect impacts of atmospheric deposition in the Athabasca Oil Sands Region","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Atmospheric chemistry and aerosols","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Wood Buffalo Environmental Association","keywords":"Oil sands; Deposition (geology); Understory; Crown (dentistry); Vegetation (pathology); Natural (archaeology); Aeolian processes; Hydrology (agriculture); Disturbance (geology)","score_opus":0.007283547138235229,"score_gpt":0.19662678420892132,"score_spread":0.1893432370706861,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7117309478","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9988882,0.00003497096,0.0002519511,0.000007325636,0.0000015417069,0.0000083601735,0.00010480254,0.000011492564,0.00069133134],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99902415,0.000019619694,0.00056930515,0.000009714538,0.0000012527854,0.0000050026088,0.00014744229,0.0000022549987,0.00022124275],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.999775,0.00003414257,0.000012223233,0.000053266936,0.000062846084,0.00006257695],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994294,0.00005405123,0.0001911083,0.0000298339,0.00017966237,0.00011587214],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002872446,0.00020294379,0.0001612574,0.00052769115,0.00041332026,0.0004700551,0.00023640908,0.00009907674,0.00052765367],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004895138,0.00009792136,0.00010714687,0.00035888713,0.00018816827,0.0002313736,0.0002956049,0.00016195945,0.00009135843],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00012296134,0.000046503814,0.98067766,0.000015730948,0.000026640053,0.00007135322,0.00032032075,0.00025340906,0.009736177,0.000029486528,0.00011752473,0.00858227],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000012279969,0.000016262213,0.9990128,0.0000028997454,0.000004683017,0.000015446552,0.00020448891,0.00031023248,0.0003049495,0.000008392429,0.00011700221,0.0000017024125],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.14656651,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.5034695,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8534335,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00047677758,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00050152885,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.29142678},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7117311435","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2025.181156","title":"Spatial modelling of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon distribution in a Canadian ice wedge polygon tundra landscape","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Toxic Organic Pollutants Impact","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"HORIZON EUROPE Framework Programme; Horizon 2020 Framework Programme","keywords":"Permafrost; Arctic; Tundra; Landform; Soil carbon; Spatial distribution; Sediment; Hydrology (agriculture); Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon; Thermokarst","score_opus":0.006851685585260078,"score_gpt":0.19543124143391233,"score_spread":0.18857955584865224,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7117311435","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9964645,0.00008368886,0.0010589331,0.00006044703,0.0000031104914,0.000015672524,0.0011406187,0.00008865366,0.0010842745],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9968072,0.00006086076,0.0018371289,0.000007829981,0.000001187265,0.000008555444,0.000883794,0.000013391717,0.00037997862],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99989164,0.000011473234,0.00000399485,0.000039464696,0.000018160696,0.000035224268],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997975,0.000045603254,0.0000241834,0.000020335683,0.00008201644,0.000030420295],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00017208091,0.0003211045,0.0002451319,0.0007813888,0.00066093105,0.001155368,0.0010079588,0.00038500235,0.00091866835],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006339526,0.00020555024,0.0005177833,0.0012773138,0.0004363244,0.00023161266,0.0003494046,0.00023896694,0.00012065446],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00017191531,0.000100305624,0.22486223,0.000049194474,0.00013834587,0.0002253558,0.00021589309,0.7531398,0.003251755,0.0008639236,0.00083398714,0.01614724],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000012150171,0.000013018397,0.10111876,0.000009929067,0.00002234916,0.000023577408,0.00018517622,0.89732605,0.0003409555,0.00010436397,0.00082674716,0.000016853406],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9376427,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9222113,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.062357306,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.006685229,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.004359198,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.125449},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7117313303","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2025.181263","title":"Nutrient leaching dynamics of bioretention systems: The impacts of design parameters and their interactions","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Urban Stormwater Management Solutions","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Mount Royal University; University of Victoria; University of Calgary","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Bioretention; Leaching (pedology); Nutrient; Phosphorus; Nitrogen; Nitrate","score_opus":0.012723688801158057,"score_gpt":0.2097497140680706,"score_spread":0.19702602526691254,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7117313303","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.996505,0.00027106467,0.0021335268,0.000064276755,0.0000070388187,0.000014951456,0.000091297334,0.000019932166,0.0008927962],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99866605,0.00018195878,0.00063570816,0.000014534971,0.0000014293785,0.000014156477,0.000051670213,0.000008109543,0.00042632845],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996686,0.000076972174,0.000037013597,0.000060997525,0.000078292804,0.00007814466],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999017,0.0005947483,0.00013550589,0.000032249438,0.00018247114,0.000037981157],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0008432688,0.00026697808,0.00043004967,0.00030733025,0.00036713376,0.0013875894,0.00036855065,0.00042894285,0.0008472985],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0020194943,0.00019175922,0.00032000465,0.00030812706,0.0003406832,0.0010209996,0.00052130624,0.00028209644,0.00017909694],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0026170528,0.000704161,0.0409681,0.00045639116,0.00010684409,0.00032572355,0.00043046384,0.13578486,0.7675536,0.0013220771,0.00053567596,0.049195033],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00008135211,0.0018314221,0.030101325,0.000039324044,0.00012986227,0.00022691448,0.0011055918,0.28313598,0.679425,0.0014487611,0.0023924527,0.00008207458],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0043908,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.006313216,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0043908,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0010744178,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00067874265,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008730471},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7117742312","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2025.181240","title":"Seeing the forest for the trees: white spruce (Picea glauca) tree bark as a biogeochemical indicator of a lithium occurrence in southwestern New Brunswick, Canada","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Geochemistry and Elemental Analysis","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Geological Survey of Canada","funders":"Natural Resources Canada; Canada's Michael Smith Genome Sciences Centre","keywords":"Biogeochemical cycle; Bark (sound); Watershed; Weathering; Mineralization (soil science); Organic matter; Biogeochemistry; Leaching (pedology)","score_opus":0.005936708184043807,"score_gpt":0.18659692636560132,"score_spread":0.18066021818155753,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7117742312","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99329656,0.00041659162,0.00014755115,0.00020154065,0.000008254982,0.000018466273,0.0023733347,0.000013159008,0.0035246091],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9946355,0.00036512138,0.0005599487,0.00007283392,0.0000032235896,0.000010589752,0.0011491526,0.000010756823,0.0031928138],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99981064,0.00001699534,0.000013344963,0.000042140404,0.000063087566,0.00005379502],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.998946,0.000060089074,0.000119944736,0.000025615103,0.0006765258,0.0001718406],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00028330882,0.00018621635,0.00022567269,0.0014558946,0.00172936,0.0009933984,0.0008228857,0.00019059134,0.0012727797],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005434078,0.0001641958,0.00012877912,0.0022577806,0.0005408123,0.0003036136,0.0004485787,0.00032324292,0.00020851794],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000097872275,0.000034402332,0.98017544,0.000044944733,0.000042981228,0.00015005528,0.0017273409,0.00026709258,0.005128943,0.00016458642,0.0013960252,0.010770337],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000026047273,0.000005744985,0.9959507,0.000013639297,0.000009836543,0.000028409717,0.0020983093,0.00016913953,0.0003191354,0.0000129763885,0.0013841956,0.000005251101],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9933101,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9988857,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.011533019,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.011533019,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.010786139,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.083678305},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W752142589","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2015.06.112","title":"Ecotoxicological risk assessment of chemical pollution in four Iberian river basins and its relationship with the aquatic macroinvertebrate community status","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Environmental Toxicology and Ecotoxicology","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":92,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Agència de Gestió d'Ajuts Universitaris i de Recerca; Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad; Generalitat de Catalunya; King Saud University; Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo; Departament d'Innovació, Universitats i Empresa, Generalitat de Catalunya; Canadian Institute for Advanced Research","keywords":"Environmental science; Pollution; Risk assessment; Pesticide; Environmental chemistry; Biodiversity; Ecology; Toxicology; Biology; Chemistry","score_opus":0.028398868754657903,"score_gpt":0.24492820993998504,"score_spread":0.21652934118532713,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W752142589","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9991166,0.00021332905,0.00011861633,0.000014212833,9.164936e-7,0.000009371059,0.00017519895,0.0000025940155,0.00034910222],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99704486,0.00046688068,0.00089644804,0.000025849176,0.0000046023315,0.000034720964,0.00093866716,0.0000020406274,0.00058585097],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995357,0.00012629396,0.000046877674,0.0001034643,0.00012649286,0.000061265215],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99952614,0.000063780324,0.00024744187,0.000026191175,0.00010327749,0.000033110897],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0009905215,0.0005596274,0.0004252274,0.0026395319,0.0004329797,0.00080334645,0.00025371913,0.0004450682,0.00030305516],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007040412,0.0002151528,0.0003568378,0.00156372,0.00041652785,0.00027502963,0.0009463784,0.0001808742,0.000055999142],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00020248437,0.00015479258,0.97026694,0.000057743604,0.00023402715,0.00018517203,0.0002922682,0.004175372,0.0053538554,0.00010852077,0.00011245656,0.018856298],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000043477676,0.00008898298,0.99594384,0.000011404516,0.000043694803,0.00006483171,0.00028812207,0.0020638255,0.0007279905,0.00009302978,0.000662393,0.000007606441],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.036722478,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.03939018,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.036722478,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0019471862,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005779182,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.07301748},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W772876889","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2015.06.040","title":"Regional scale selenium loading associated with surface coal mining, Elk Valley, British Columbia, Canada","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Selenium in Biological Systems","field":"Nursing","cited_by":66,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"Teck Resources; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Environmental science; STREAMS; Hydrology (agriculture); Surface mining; Water quality; Watershed; Surface water; Coal mining; Mining engineering; Coal; Geology; Environmental engineering; Geography; Archaeology; Geotechnical engineering; Ecology","score_opus":0.017905229338857666,"score_gpt":0.1985216984894412,"score_spread":0.18061646915058355,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W772876889","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9922706,0.00037858653,0.000077121425,0.0002665582,0.000008488071,0.00003611514,0.0036991586,0.000015623418,0.0032478052],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9921984,0.00044606935,0.00020942588,0.00007859525,0.000003621893,0.00001871871,0.0014773189,0.000010806461,0.005556969],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996693,0.000024071538,0.000018542667,0.00005697187,0.00009080321,0.00014020245],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99896395,0.00005556148,0.00008866379,0.000023098053,0.00071166997,0.00015704804],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00022471679,0.0003081861,0.00036740422,0.0014461811,0.0026481724,0.0013849286,0.0011903,0.0005344977,0.0023546617],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00084178,0.0003214816,0.00035272396,0.003716239,0.0007376422,0.00031527187,0.0009653314,0.0006054574,0.00034924244],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00019062935,0.00006223554,0.9798172,0.00010232664,0.00011175017,0.00056033034,0.0023924124,0.0005643746,0.0012627721,0.00021292642,0.0036789775,0.01104415],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000004512299,0.000008288575,0.9941812,0.000031312455,0.000017293452,0.00006292739,0.004390098,0.0001956174,0.00010081474,0.000019940133,0.0009797161,0.000008177141],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.99752885,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.99923265,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.021243779,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.021243779,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.024978783,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.15413517},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W799383730","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2015.06.030","title":"Determination of elemental baseline using peltigeralean lichens from Northeastern Canada (Québec): Initial data collection for long term monitoring of the impact of global climate change on boreal and subarctic area in Canada","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Lichen and fungal ecology","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":36,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Université de Sherbrooke","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canadian Network for Research and Innovation in Machining Technology, Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Lichen; Transect; Subarctic climate; Boreal; Environmental science; Climate change; Ecology; Physical geography; Ecosystem; Geography; Baseline (sea); Oceanography; Geology; Biology","score_opus":0.055764583706040156,"score_gpt":0.2621624245059126,"score_spread":0.20639784079987245,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W799383730","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98674667,0.000617056,0.0009500717,0.00007008246,0.000008687225,0.00013248247,0.006919719,0.000046152178,0.0045090914],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9887398,0.00043974898,0.0025671746,0.00012277305,0.0000066441285,0.00010415719,0.0042479546,0.000031147818,0.0037406622],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994087,0.000021467564,0.000028017437,0.00014964331,0.00024582693,0.00014635106],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9984144,0.000027673344,0.00009496184,0.00003327763,0.0012842879,0.00014540854],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00044286056,0.0005708979,0.00060057733,0.0027527013,0.00514306,0.0016648711,0.0012085002,0.0006078859,0.0019327152],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006138763,0.00028688883,0.00031649,0.0041640825,0.0006460946,0.0005323592,0.0006775041,0.0004718337,0.0005822592],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00028297605,0.00014705182,0.9276514,0.00013168674,0.00015295156,0.00027095404,0.002754729,0.00079331273,0.039771464,0.00019033295,0.0018320411,0.02602099],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008799167,0.000025129035,0.9926906,0.000024119892,0.000036174697,0.000070523856,0.0009407316,0.00048316817,0.0019754455,0.000015641977,0.0037200535,0.000009553555],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9840927,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9958242,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.015907288,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.014534329,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.008648416,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.105454445},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W817597440","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2015.06.143","title":"Concentration and risk of pharmaceuticals in freshwater systems are related to the population density and the livestock units in Iberian Rivers","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Pharmaceutical and Antibiotic Environmental Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":214,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Seventh Framework Programme; Eusko Jaurlaritza; Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad; Generalitat de Catalunya; European Commission; Departament d'Innovació, Universitats i Empresa, Generalitat de Catalunya; Canadian Institute for Advanced Research","keywords":"Environmental science; Ecotoxicity; Aquatic ecosystem; Population; Surface water; Pollutant; Livestock; Pollution; Environmental chemistry; Ecology; Environmental engineering; Biology; Environmental health; Chemistry","score_opus":0.0254801099162531,"score_gpt":0.2562828802279362,"score_spread":0.23080277031168311,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W817597440","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9980647,0.0006819944,0.00013789338,0.00007036828,0.0000016830255,0.0000030903016,0.00018977525,0.00000502903,0.0008454899],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9984199,0.00048062412,0.00025183542,0.00003879848,0.000003983811,0.000010037856,0.00026610104,0.0000013784971,0.00052743935],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997714,0.00005515251,0.000026424159,0.00007373756,0.000037927857,0.000035370456],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99964523,0.000052294425,0.00021324701,0.000012515461,0.000051645216,0.000025205492],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003694248,0.00016815498,0.00018674266,0.0010493196,0.0002495338,0.00059550605,0.00016621557,0.00032371937,0.0007346835],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00047704033,0.00012800001,0.00016706565,0.000848413,0.00030441268,0.00016040397,0.00047776502,0.00016488894,0.000097710465],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00013320011,0.000045502762,0.9758355,0.000040398387,0.00007897342,0.00016815541,0.00022140153,0.0017923283,0.0046698954,0.00013444494,0.00018528983,0.016694853],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000002653051,0.000025693333,0.99778014,0.000013001985,0.000017213895,0.000089933856,0.0003040723,0.0006076223,0.00039507283,0.00007294013,0.0006880041,0.0000036191152],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.018495517,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.017233577,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.018495517,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00092225923,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00032137128,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.036775768},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W824407044","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2015.05.080","title":"Assessment of biomarkers for contaminants of emerging concern on aquatic organisms downstream of a municipal wastewater discharge","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Pharmaceutical and Antibiotic Environmental Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":98,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Trent University; McMaster University; University of Ottawa; University of Waterloo; Environment and Climate Change Canada; Ontario Genomics; University of Guelph; University of Alberta","funders":"Canadian Water Network","keywords":"Vitellogenin; Pimephales promelas; Wastewater; Environmental chemistry; Glutathione; Glutathione reductase; Estrone; Corbicula fluminea; Environmental impact of pharmaceuticals and personal care products; Sewage treatment; Chemistry; Biology; Glutathione peroxidase; Environmental science; Estrogen; Biochemistry; Environmental engineering; Fishery; Endocrinology; Enzyme","score_opus":0.0395288382328042,"score_gpt":0.3055690152820045,"score_spread":0.26604017704920024,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W824407044","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9971757,0.0001182196,0.0018023012,0.00003094327,0.000010079963,0.000027556895,0.00014615795,0.000014649292,0.00067430874],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9948324,0.00019923027,0.0028482939,0.000045472607,0.000004719764,0.0000311217,0.00020524717,0.0000031336385,0.0018303706],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.999684,0.000055238434,0.000018959332,0.00005801434,0.00013255965,0.00005128744],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99965036,0.000041346302,0.00008651886,0.00001291557,0.00017309096,0.000035871282],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00035910684,0.0003796972,0.00024518542,0.000550862,0.0003485629,0.00056145736,0.00025061434,0.0007740348,0.0006457754],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005934007,0.00014642166,0.00030856716,0.0003952152,0.00022042784,0.00031996987,0.00041880968,0.00028623804,0.00018675868],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00056599674,0.00016488803,0.028213276,0.00010057788,0.000033210395,0.000089006426,0.00017752517,0.0006068174,0.96048564,0.000091776106,0.0000788745,0.00939239],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000029049635,0.00352907,0.08460866,0.00003108236,0.00012434096,0.0001787587,0.00091220817,0.0041425396,0.9042135,0.00020519155,0.0020022937,0.000023160721],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0019387364,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003009502,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0019387364,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00040044117,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00056611735,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0038549304},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W849599241","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2015.06.067","title":"Occurrence and removal of frequently prescribed pharmaceuticals and corresponding metabolites in wastewater of a sewage treatment plant","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Pharmaceutical and Antibiotic Environmental Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":216,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Trent University","funders":"European Social Fund; Freistaat Sachsen; Bundesministerium für Bildung und Forschung","keywords":"Chemistry; Effluent; Oxcarbazepine; Carbamazepine; Chromatography; Sewage treatment; Wastewater; Topiramate; Pharmacology; Medicine; Environmental engineering","score_opus":0.04834815909042576,"score_gpt":0.2849394070774807,"score_spread":0.23659124798705497,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W849599241","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99929893,0.0000669716,0.000114584145,0.000012017589,0.000003922993,0.0000028835805,0.00015078617,0.000004697681,0.00034508653],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9985331,0.0001189298,0.0002492292,0.000016452752,0.000003988384,0.000003865652,0.00024481083,0.000003825071,0.0008257585],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99971706,0.000035212175,0.000038313832,0.000054066113,0.00010910215,0.00004635285],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997631,0.00007293949,0.000056580197,0.000011072652,0.0000639963,0.000032363336],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015025446,0.00024677365,0.0003823473,0.00069884286,0.0005806128,0.00057975727,0.00020048488,0.00070559385,0.00057614176],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003658684,0.00016372958,0.00046850805,0.00061302737,0.00026501517,0.00022113706,0.00027606366,0.0002731057,0.00026424113],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0019446808,0.00044066634,0.16978122,0.00039171064,0.00014499557,0.0018949722,0.0007265546,0.0028275894,0.80285376,0.00010187324,0.00038358828,0.018508375],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000037613117,0.0023025037,0.608256,0.000026959882,0.00017970297,0.0023321158,0.002469292,0.008452201,0.37297308,0.00021305788,0.0026884708,0.00006908506],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0053583332,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00561997,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0053583332,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00029735966,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00045847043,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.010654271},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W851738385","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2015.05.017","title":"Assessing burden of disease as disability adjusted life years in life cycle assessment","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Health Systems, Economic Evaluations, Quality of Life","field":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance","cited_by":57,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Australian Research Council; Svenska Forskningsrådet Formas; U.S. Environmental Protection Agency","keywords":"Life-cycle assessment; Risk analysis (engineering); Burden of disease; Risk assessment; Disability-adjusted life year; Comparability; Metric (unit); Quality-adjusted life year; Environmental health; Computer science; Engineering; Cost effectiveness; Operations management; Medicine; Population; Mathematics; Production (economics); Economics","score_opus":0.3157563042942515,"score_gpt":0.448078594710815,"score_spread":0.13232229041656351,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W851738385","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0002339271,0.9982424,0.0007048681,0.00022521471,0.00008794774,0.000021342277,0.00015425509,0.0000040303657,0.00032619108],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0066381404,0.99077624,0.0016973603,0.00024566555,0.00020805628,0.000049581125,0.00019891416,0.000004381864,0.00018162678],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"systematic_review","domain_scores_codex":[0.99649954,0.0017387795,0.00050044054,0.0003128293,0.00086519547,0.000083200786],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9886568,0.008912024,0.0012075264,0.00018366796,0.00094584347,0.00009405404],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0075718677,0.0014327427,0.003698041,0.0060812677,0.00022705745,0.00164681,0.0017831002,0.0012634492,0.0035271589],"category_scores_gemma":[0.018935846,0.00044899923,0.0029520066,0.00863852,0.00068102276,0.0015732724,0.0010642603,0.001638516,0.00045641116],"study_design_candidate":"systematic_review","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00015398354,0.00007526979,0.0030762758,0.056740325,0.0030914648,0.000047027894,0.000081861195,0.002518569,0.00011057539,0.007988634,0.010774817,0.9153413],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00033650565,0.0006216619,0.04309959,0.19267142,0.01982732,0.0018179929,0.00063233124,0.0064083496,0.00093380245,0.06800383,0.6652823,0.00036488663],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.008880273,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.013641525,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.008880273,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0016185589,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.003068012,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.040044308},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W86981688","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2004.11.015","title":"The use of the aquatic moss Fontinalis antipyretica L. ex Hedw. as a bioindicator for heavy metals","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Lichen and fungal ecology","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":73,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Mount Allison University","funders":"Università degli Studi di Camerino; Bundesministerium für Bildung und Forschung","keywords":"Biomonitoring; Bioaccumulation; Bioindicator; Environmental chemistry; Fontinalis; Cadmium; Glutathione; Bioconcentration; Chemistry; Biology; Salvelinus; Biochemistry; Fish <Actinopterygii>; Fishery; Trout","score_opus":0.024609294416720873,"score_gpt":0.2169427908748268,"score_spread":0.1923334964581059,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W86981688","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99806696,0.00043999052,0.00025027466,0.0001104243,0.000009861271,0.0000110824085,0.000034252185,0.000016888409,0.0010603629],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9951885,0.00040287833,0.001701531,0.000105284285,0.0000064384926,0.000010743401,0.000055974375,0.0000052435007,0.0025235333],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997842,0.00006435998,0.000012316607,0.000061659324,0.00004262788,0.000034932895],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995309,0.00012252474,0.00010916332,0.00004462766,0.000068550995,0.00012430288],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00033033124,0.00028927528,0.00025237433,0.00031897056,0.0005182919,0.000542094,0.0003561723,0.00058135175,0.00078609993],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006228882,0.00013696855,0.00017542396,0.00016076487,0.00033807431,0.0004586046,0.0006047492,0.00033776733,0.00025926676],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00071698526,0.00020021963,0.009249012,0.00016769755,0.000023994742,0.00036726682,0.00022300908,0.00011566944,0.96777254,0.000077644574,0.00012478518,0.020961102],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00013850695,0.015340717,0.27099746,0.00013222554,0.0002273381,0.0031725536,0.0021834366,0.004322803,0.69179004,0.00046390112,0.011153531,0.000077368844],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.005991242,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.013423348,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.005991242,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00039389444,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004527891,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.011912763},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W920673894","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2015.07.007","title":"Impact of soil salinity on arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi biodiversity and microflora biomass associated with Tamarix articulata Vahll rhizosphere in arid and semi-arid Algerian areas","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mycorrhizal Fungi and Plant Interactions","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":105,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada","funders":"Ministère de l'Enseignement Supérieur et de la Recherche Scientifique; Ministère de l'Education Nationale, de l'Enseignement Superieur et de la Recherche; Ministère de l’Enseignement Supérieur et de la Recherche Scientifique","keywords":"Soil salinity; Rhizosphere; Salinity; Biology; Halophyte; Biomass (ecology); Arid; Tamarix; Botany; Agronomy; Ecology","score_opus":0.011951795257186386,"score_gpt":0.1891730475798671,"score_spread":0.1772212523226807,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W920673894","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9998708,0.00003025777,0.000007930553,0.0000033121473,3.434424e-7,3.2960975e-7,0.000016903965,3.3638133e-7,0.000069897265],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9998652,0.000019954321,0.000012344582,0.0000030974563,5.063566e-7,5.9869274e-7,0.000024521889,2.0028541e-7,0.00007364208],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998832,0.000022318747,0.000013450116,0.00002783545,0.00002057429,0.00003254778],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99978596,0.000029429015,0.000080468766,0.000008584594,0.00004467167,0.000050933617],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013660517,0.00017440376,0.00020654612,0.00051132,0.0004131091,0.00042100722,0.00018512933,0.00016715185,0.000561047],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00018867833,0.00010161287,0.0002263381,0.0004730598,0.00035358925,0.00023684315,0.0003920829,0.00013560842,0.000075069525],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00055250153,0.0000867637,0.9328811,0.000046797028,0.00016621522,0.00030910262,0.0010029797,0.0003380242,0.060072668,0.000099680576,0.00003745019,0.0044066533],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000012814262,0.00003467215,0.9986891,0.0000015004724,0.000012007278,0.000039681785,0.00053691136,0.0001173924,0.00050783507,0.000010801558,0.000047042326,0.0000018144433],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.015675858,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.029039802,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.015675858,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000618205,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003546165,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.031169176},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W938715982","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2015.05.140","title":"Toxicity of chlortetracycline and its metal complexes to model microorganisms in wastewater sludge","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Pharmaceutical and Antibiotic Environmental Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":61,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Institut National de la Recherche Scientifique","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canadian Network for Research and Innovation in Machining Technology, Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Chlortetracycline; Microorganism; Wastewater; Toxicity; Waste management; Microbiology; Environmental science; Metal toxicity; Chemistry; Environmental chemistry; Heavy metals; Biology; Antibiotics; Bacteria; Environmental engineering; Engineering; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.04043903418609396,"score_gpt":0.2692593688743634,"score_spread":0.22882033468826946,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W938715982","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99806947,0.00047295482,0.00051216333,0.000051081654,0.000019180756,0.000013146344,0.00021149286,0.00001139313,0.00063918874],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9973569,0.00050974154,0.0005171251,0.000023741248,0.0000066432162,0.000009965709,0.00031629892,0.0000063849175,0.0012531495],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99935335,0.00021651982,0.00008586148,0.000091839276,0.00016150698,0.00009090566],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99960214,0.00016556487,0.000058887377,0.000030168054,0.000106435895,0.00003684298],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004020636,0.0004409878,0.000620284,0.0003077859,0.00028706476,0.0006506361,0.0003863079,0.00070812297,0.00050625455],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00069482176,0.00026128546,0.00039382966,0.00041005207,0.00033526286,0.00018279924,0.00026819785,0.0003617331,0.00020146852],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0015769498,0.000098067685,0.0016599632,0.00021971663,0.000040031922,0.00015109633,0.0001356302,0.0041176663,0.9891985,0.0001381688,0.00010755971,0.0025567573],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00005707781,0.0020895265,0.004988436,0.000028389592,0.000042442927,0.00017685903,0.0002557889,0.007493927,0.9837946,0.00009386385,0.00095226266,0.000026835285],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.010611141,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00505012,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.010611141,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00083765533,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006614717,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.021098793},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W991745848","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2015.06.135","title":"Sulfate reducing bacteria and their activities in oil sands process-affected water biofilm","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Petroleum Processing and Analysis","field":"Chemistry","cited_by":20,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"China Scholarship Council","keywords":"Biofilm; Sulfate; Anoxic waters; Sulfate-reducing bacteria; Temperature gradient gel electrophoresis; Bioreactor; Microbiology; Bacteria; Biocide; Microorganism; Chemical oxygen demand; Chemistry; Environmental chemistry; Pulp and paper industry; Environmental engineering; Biology; Environmental science; Wastewater; 16S ribosomal RNA","score_opus":0.010205169414772985,"score_gpt":0.20820119191902087,"score_spread":0.1979960225042479,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W991745848","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9991027,0.0001600386,0.0001330516,0.000012648105,0.0000066671814,0.000003989844,0.00008470512,0.0000020807995,0.00049414986],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.998114,0.00021414322,0.00024823667,0.000007218166,0.000004573048,0.0000064998167,0.0001460745,0.0000010708452,0.0012583106],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99980825,0.0000187202,0.000018209974,0.000029876535,0.000081843405,0.000043030665],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99988854,0.000017552593,0.000019393721,0.0000037805341,0.00004851865,0.000022148834],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00014897862,0.00028460124,0.00021677502,0.00037451682,0.00022138726,0.00036660474,0.00012296866,0.0002115674,0.000801637],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00023051088,0.00015612238,0.00025130872,0.00036329072,0.00022051866,0.00027611418,0.0002179476,0.00027280746,0.00014933888],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00050121534,0.00009389648,0.016723955,0.00007433507,0.000025690637,0.00013959892,0.0002881665,0.0002802253,0.9781473,0.0001494482,0.00006292043,0.0035133075],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000025986365,0.0011373034,0.17936613,0.000020507601,0.00011425596,0.00027764254,0.0021344768,0.0038681596,0.8106337,0.00027339073,0.0021142869,0.000034235396],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0058639203,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0053640134,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0058639203,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00020074674,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00036551527,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.011659622},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null}]}